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UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
 
FORM 8-K
 
CURRENT REPORT
 
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported):
November 17, 2021
 
Commission File Number: 0-29923
 
Orbital Energy Group, Inc.
(Exact Name of registrant as specified in Its Charter)
 
 
Colorado
 
84-1463284
(State or jurisdiction of
 
(I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)
 
Identification No.)
     
1924 Aldine Western, Houston, Texas
 
77038
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
 
(zip code)
 
(832) 467-1420
(Registrant’s telephone number)
 
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):
 
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
 
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a- 12)
 
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.1 4d-2(b))
 
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
 
Emerging growth company ☐
 
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
 
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
 
Title of each class
Trading Symbol(s)
Name of each exchange on which registered
Common stock, $0.001 par value
OEG
Nasdaq Capital Market
 
 

 
 
Item 1.01 Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement.
 
Orbital Energy Group, Inc. (NASDAQ: OEG) (“We”, “Us”, “OEG” or the “Company”) entered into a Membership Unit Purchase agreement, dated November 17, 2021 (the “MUPA”), by and among the Company and the owners of all the issued and outstanding membership interests of Front Line Power Construction, LLC, a Texas limited liability company (“FLP” or “Front Line”). FLP is a Houston-based full service electrical infrastructure service company that has provided construction, maintenance, and emergency response services for customers since 2010 and will become a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. All capitalized terms not defined herein are defined in the MUPA.
 
Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the MUPA, the purchase price for FLP was $218,400,000, with the consideration structured as follows:
 
 
$100,000,000 in cash paid at closing;
 
Issuance of 12,022,018 shares of restricted common stock to the sellers of FLP, with an aggregate value of $32,760,000 based upon a per share value of $2.725; and
 
Issuance of two, unsecured promissory notes to the sellers of FLP, in the aggregate principal amount outstanding of $85,640,000.00 (“Seller Notes”).
 
The MUPA contains various customary representations, warranties and covenants. In connection with the MUPA, (i) the Company caused FLP to enter into the Employment Agreement with Kurt A. Johnson, Jr., a key employee of FLP, with base compensation ranging up to $250,000.00, (ii) we entered into the Registration Rights Agreement with the sellers of FLP, which provides for piggyback registration rights, (iii) we entered into a Lockup Agreements with the sellers of FLP, which provide for two (2) year lockups, and (iv) the Company caused FLP to enter into three primary real estate leases with related party affiliates of the sellers of FLP, with each lease providing for initial three (3) year terms.
 
The foregoing is only a summary description of the terms of the MUPA and related documents and does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of such agreements filed as Exhibits to this Current Report on Form 8-K.
 
The information provided in response to Item 2.03 of this report is incorporated by reference into this Item 1.01.
 
 
Item 2.01 Completion of Acquisition or Disposition of Assets.
 
The information provided in response to Item 1.01 of this report is incorporated by reference into this Item 2.01.
 
 
Item 2.03 Creation of a Direct Financial Obligation or an Obligation under an Off-Balance Sheet Arrangement Registrant.
 
On November 17, 2021, we entered into a Credit Agreement and associated documents (the “Credit Agreement”) with Alter Domus (US), LLC (“Alter Domus”), as administrative agent and collateral agent and various lenders (the “Lenders”) in order to enable the Company to finance the acquisition of Front Line Power Construction, LLC (“Front Line”) (the “Acquisition”). All capitalized terms not defined herein are defined in the Credit Agreement.
 
Pursuant to the Credit Agreement, the Lenders made a Term Loan to Front Line in the initial principal amount of $105,000,000 for the purposes of financing the Acquisition and the associated expenses. The Term Loan initially bears interest at the three-month Adjusted LIBOR Rate, plus the Applicable Margin, of which 2.5% may be paid in-kind. The Term Loan shall be repaid in consecutive quarterly installments of $262,500, commencing on June 30, 2022. The Credit Agreement provides for mandatory prepayments on the occurrence of events such as sales of assets, Consolidated Excess Cash Flow and Excess Receipts during the term. The Credit Agreement provides for prepayment premiums (initially 5% on prepayments made in the first 30 months of the term, declining to 1% in the final year of the term). The Term Loan matures on November 17, 2026, subject to acceleration on Events of Default.
 
As collateral securing the Obligations, Front Line, together with its subsidiary, granted to Alter Domus, as administrative agent and collateral agent, a continuing security interest in all assets, other than equipment subject to equipment leases. The Obligations are guaranteed by the Company and its Subsidiaries. As additional collateral securing the Obligations, the Company has pledged all of its equity interests in Front Line and Front Line pledged all of its equity interests in Eclipse Foundation Group, Inc.
 
 
 

 
The Credit Agreement contains ordinary and customary provisions for agreements and documents of this nature, such as representations, warranties, covenants, and indemnification obligations, as applicable. The Credit Agreement also contains customary events of default. In the case of a continuing event of default, the administrative agent would be entitled to exercise various remedies, including the acceleration of amounts due under the Credit Agreement. The foregoing is only a summary description of the terms of the Credit Agreement and does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of such agreements filed as Exhibits to this Current Report on Form 8-K.
 
In consideration for the lenders extending us financing, we issued 1,690,677 shares of our restricted common stock to the Lenders with certain anti-dilution rights, if we issue our common stock or preferred stock in a public or private transaction for an issuance price of less than $2.36, which expires when the Seller Notes are satisfied. The foregoing is only a summary description of the terms of the Subscription Agreement and does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the form of such agreement filed as an Exhibit to this Current Report on Form 8-K.
 
In connection with the acquisition of FLP we issued the Seller Notes described in Item 1.01. The foregoing is only a summary description of the terms of the Sellers Notes and does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Seller Notes attached as Exhibits to this Form 8-K which are incorporated herein by reference.
 
 
Item 3.02 Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities.
 
The information provided in response to Items 1.01 and 2.03 of this report is incorporated by reference into this Item 3.02. All securities issued under the MUPA and Subscription Agreement were issued in transactions exempt from registration pursuant to Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933. The issuance of our common stock was made without general solicitation or advertising, there was no underwriter, and no underwriting commissions were paid and the holders are all accredited or otherwise sophisticated parties.
 
 
Item 7.01 Regulation FD Disclosure.
 
On November 17, 2021, the Company issued a press release announcing the acquisition of Front Line.  A copy of the press release is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1.
 
The information contained in this Item 7.01, including Exhibit 99.1 hereto, shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing made by the Registrant under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), or the Exchange Act, regardless of any general incorporation language in such filings, unless expressly incorporated by specific reference in such filing.
 
 
Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits
 
 
(a)
Financial Statements of Business Acquired
The Company will file the financial statements required by Item 9.01 (a) of Form 8-K by an amendment to this Current Report on Form 8-K no later than 71 days from the date this Current Report on Form 8-K required to be filed.
 
 
(b)
Pro Forma Financial Information
The Company will file the pro-forma financial statement required by Item 9.01 (b) of Form 8-K by an amendment to this Current Report on Form 8-K no later than 71 days from the date this Current Report on Form 8-K is required to be filed. 
 
 
(d)
Exhibits
 
Exhibit No. 
Description of Exhibit
104 Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)
 
 
 

 
 
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
 
Signed and submitted this 22nd day of November, 2021.
 
 
Orbital Energy Group, Inc.
(Registrant)
 
By:
/s/ William Clough
 
William Clough
 
Chief Legal Officer
 
 
 

Exhibit 99.1

 

ORBITAL ENERGY GROUP, INC. ANNOUNCES ACQUISITION OF FRONT LINE POWER CONSTRUCTION LLC

 

Synergistic Acquisition Expected to be Immediately Accretive to Revenue and Earnings and Completes OEGs Transformation into a Full-Service Infrastructure Service Provider

 

HOUSTON, (November 17, 2021) — Orbital Energy Group, Inc. (NASDAQ: OEG) (“OEG”) today announced it has acquired 100% of Front Line Power Construction LLC (“Front Line,” “FLP,” or “Company”), a Houston-based full-service electrical infrastructure service company that provides construction, maintenance, and emergency response services for customers since 2010.

 

The transaction will immediately add significant revenues and earnings to OEG. For the calendar year 2020, FLP’s audited results include gross revenues of approximately $58.8 million. Acquiring Front Line moves OEG into a cash flow & EBITDA positive position for 2022, with expected revenues approaching $325,000,000 and EBITDA of 10% or more.

 

Approximately 90% of FLP’s revenues are under multi-year master service agreements with electric utility and telecommunication customers. FLP’s excellent track record of safely executing projects for customers has resulted in a revenue compound annual growth rate (CAGR) and EBITDA growth of more than 20% over the last four years.

 

FLP specializes in installing and maintaining electrical distribution systems and substation infrastructure throughout Texas. The Company is led by Kurt Johnson, who has over 20 years of experience in the electric power, telecommunications, and industrial sectors. The Company serves investor owned utilities, electric cooperatives, telecommunications, and industry customers and has approximately 185 employees.

 

Front Line will become a wholly-owned subsidiary of OEG. The senior management team, including CEO & Founder, Kurt Johnson, will remain with the company. OEG expects no organizational changes to FLP’s successful, long-term operations.

 

“Front Line Power is the ideal acquisition to serve as our electric power infrastructure platform and to profitably build revenues both organically and through synergistic acquisitions going forward. Further, it enhances OEG’s transformation into a full-service energy infrastructure services platform.” Stated Jim O’Neil, OEG’s Chief Executive Officer and Vice-Chairman, “FLP’s remarkable growth is a testament to its ability to proactively provide customers with a comprehensive range of solutions in a market that has significant momentum driven by aging infrastructure, a transition to renewable generation, and in a state, Texas, that has experienced significant population growth.”

 

The Membership Unit Purchase Agreement calls for purchase of the outstanding membership interest in FLP for a gross purchase price of $218.4 million. The purchase is being funded by a $105.0 million 5-year Term Loan, 2-year restricted shares of OEG common stock, and an approximate $85.0 million Promissory Note held by the Sellers.

 

The term loan is being provided by a consortium of Irradiant Partners, Angelo Gordon, and Barings. Orbital Energy Group was advised by Piper Sandler & Co. FLP was advised and represented in this transaction by Romanchuk & Co.

 

“Of the many acquisitions in which I have been directly involved in this industry during my career, this transaction with Front Line Power ranks as one of the best. Kurt’s leadership style and core values, strategic mindset, and care for his employees and customers coupled with the outstanding job he has done building Front Line Power is highly valued by myself and my board of directors,” O’Neil continued. “I look forward to working with Kurt to advance OEG, through its new electric power infrastructure platform, Front Line, to expand our service offerings, geographic footprint, and customer base, and to create shareholder value for years to come.”

 

“Front Line has reached a level where it is important for me to partner with OEG and a proven industry leader like Jim O’Neil to provide long term opportunities for my employees as well as enable us to meet the increasing demands of our customers,” explained FLP’s Founder & CEO, Kurt Johnson. “As OEG’s electrical power platform, I look forward to teaming with Jim, who shares my values and vision, to take our company to the next level.”

 

About Orbital

Orbital Energy Group, Inc. (Nasdaq: OEG) is creating a diversified energy services platform through the acquisition and development of innovative companies. Orbital Energy's group of businesses includes Orbital Power Services, Orbital Solar Services, Orbital Telecom Services and Orbital Gas Systems.

 

Orbital Power Services provides engineering, construction, maintenance and emergency response solutions to the power, utilities, and midstream markets.

 

Orbital Solar Services provides engineering, procurement, and construction ("EPC") expertise in the renewable energy industry and established relationships with solar developers and panel manufacturers in the utility scale solar market.

 

Orbital Telecom Services, operating as Gibson Technical Services, has nationwide locations equipped to effectively support multi-vendor OEM technology environments and outside plant construction operations on an as-needed basis with specialized services in broadband, wireless, outside plant and building technologies, including healthcare. Orbital Gas Systems is a 30-year leader in innovative gas solutions, serving the energy, power and processing markets through the design, installation and commissioning of industrial gas sampling, measurement, and delivery systems.

 

As a publicly traded company, Orbital Energy is dedicated to maximizing shareholder value. But most important, our commitment to conduct business with a high level of integrity, respect, and philanthropic dedication allows the organization to make a difference in the lives of their customers, employees, investors, and global community.

 

For more information please visit: www.orbitalenergygroup.com

 

 

 

Forward Looking Statements

This press release contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Private Securities Litigation Reform Act, as amended, including those relating to the expected use of proceeds. These statements may be identified by the use of forward-looking expressions, including, but not limited to, expect, anticipate, intend, plan, believe, estimate, potential, predict, project, should, would and similar expressions and the negatives of those terms. These statements relate to future events and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause actual results, performance, or achievements to be materially different from any results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. Such factors include the risk factors set forth in the Companys filings with the SEC, including, without limitation, its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020, its periodic reports on Form 10-Q, and its Current Reports on Form 8-K filed in 2020 and 2021, as well as the risks identified in the shelf registration statement and the prospectus supplement relating to the offering. Prospective investors are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this press release. Orbital undertakes no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

 

Investor Relations:
Three Part Advisors

John Beisler or Steven Hooser

817-310-8776
investors@orbitalenergygroup.com      

 

 

 

Exhibit 99.2

 

MEMBERSHIP UNIT PURCHASE AGREEMENT

 

This MEMBERSHIP UNIT PURCHASE AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”), dated as of November 17, 2021, is entered into by and among Kurt A. Johnson, Jr. (the “Active Seller”) and Tidal Power Group LLC, a Texas limited liability company (the “Passive Seller” and together with the Active Seller, collectively, the “Sellers”), and Orbital Energy Group, Inc., a Colorado corporation (“Buyer”). Certain capitalized terms used herein are defined on Exhibit A hereto, which is hereby incorporated into this Agreement by reference and made a part hereof.

 

RECITALS

 

WHEREAS, Sellers, collectively, own one hundred percent (100%) of the issued and outstanding membership units (the “Units”) of Front Line Power Construction, LLC, a Texas limited liability company (“Company”); and

 

WHEREAS, Sellers wish to sell and assign to Buyer, and Buyer wishes to purchase and assume from Sellers, the Purchased Units (as defined herein), subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements hereinafter set forth and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:

 

ARTICLE I
PURCHASE AND SALE

 

Section 1.01    Purchase and Sale of Purchased Units. Buyer is agreeing to buy, and Sellers are agreeing to sell the Purchased Units on a “cash free/debt free” basis. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, each Seller shall (and effective upon the Closing does hereby) sell, assign, transfer, convey and deliver to Buyer, and Buyer shall (and effective upon the Closing does hereby) purchase from each such Seller, all of such Seller’s right, title and interest in the Purchased Units standing in such Seller’s name on the Closing Date, free and clear of any mortgage, pledge, lien, charge, security interest, claim or other encumbrance (“Encumbrance”), other than any restriction imposed by or arising from (i) any federal or state securities Laws, (ii) the certificate of formation, operating agreement or other organizational documents of Company, or (iii) this Agreement.

 

Section 1.02    Purchase Price.

 

(a)    The aggregate purchase price for the Purchased Units (the “Purchase Price”) shall be the sum of (i) Two Hundred and Eighteen Million, Four Hundred Thousand and No/100 Dollars ($218,400,000.00), and (ii) the capital expenditures listed in Section 1.02(a) of the Disclosure Schedules, subject to adjustment as provided herein.

 

(b)    At Closing, Buyer shall deliver to the Sellers:

 

(i) Closing Cash: The Closing Cash, by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the accounts and in the amounts to each Seller, pro rata, in accordance with each Seller’s percentage ownership of Company, as set forth on the funds flow agreement, the final form of which is attached hereto as Exhibit H (the “Funds Flow Agreement”);

 

(ii) Stock Consideration: The Closing Stock Consideration to each Seller, pro rata, in accordance with a Seller’s percentage ownership of Company; and

 

(iii) Closing Notes: (A) an Unsecured Promissory Note to the Active Seller in the principal amount of Thirty-four Million Two Hundred Fifty-six Thousand and No/100 Dollars ($34,256,000.00), and (B) an Unsecured Promissory Note to the Passive Seller in the principal amount of Fifty-one Million Three Hundred Eighty-four Thousand and No/100 Dollars ($51,384,000.00), the final form of which is attached hereto as Exhibit I (the “Closing Notes”).

 

For purposes of this Section 1.02(b), the term “Closing Cash” shall mean One Hundred Million and No/100 Dollars ($100,000,000.00)), plus the amount spent on capital expenditures listed on Section 1.02(a) of the Disclosure Schedules, minus the sum of (i) Company Indebtedness and (ii) Transaction Expenses of Company. The term “Closing Stock Consideration” shall mean the number of shares of common stock of Buyer (“Buyer Common Stock”) with an aggregate value equal to Thirty-Two Million, Seven Hundred Sixty Thousand and No/100 Dollars ($32,760,000.00), based upon a per share value equal to the weighted average transaction price for Buyer Common Stock on the Principal Market for the 10 trading days immediately preceding the Closing.

 

Section 1.03    Purchase Price Adjustment.

 

(a)    Final Calculation of Closing Working Capital. Within 90 days following the Closing Date, Buyer shall cause to be prepared and delivered to Sellers a statement in the form attached as Exhibit B (the “Closing Working Capital Statement”), setting forth Buyer’s good faith calculation of the Closing Working Capital prepared in accordance with GAAP, along with copies of any working papers, trial balances and similar materials relating to the Closing Working Capital Statement prepared by or on behalf of Buyer.

 

(b)    Examination of Closing Working Capital Statement. Sellers shall review the Closing Working Capital Statement to confirm the accuracy of the Closing Working Capital Statement and Buyer’s calculation of the Closing Working Capital set forth therein. From and after the date of Sellers’ receipt of the Closing Working Capital Statement until the final determination of Closing Working Capital, Buyer shall provide, and shall cause Company to provide, Sellers and their respective representatives access, not unreasonably interfering with the operations of Company, during normal business hours, to the personnel, properties, books and records of Company as reasonably necessary for Sellers to substantiate Buyer’s calculation of the Closing Working Capital set forth in the Closing Working Capital Statement. If Sellers fail to give Buyer written notice of any Disputed Amounts (as defined below) within 30 days after the date that Sellers receive the Closing Working Capital Statement (the “Review Period”), then the Closing Working Capital Statement shall become binding on the parties for all purposes.

 

(c)    Disputes. If Sellers give Buyer written notice of any calculations set forth in the Closing Working Capital Statement that Sellers dispute in good faith on or before the expiration of the Review Period (“Disputed Amounts”), which notice shall be accompanied by a written statement of Sellers, setting forth in detail and with particularity, Sellers’ basis for the Disputed Amounts, then Buyer and Sellers shall attempt in good faith to agree on any adjustments that should be made to the Closing Working Capital Statement. If the parties reach a written agreement with respect to all of the Disputed Amounts, the Closing Working Capital Statement, as modified by such written agreement, shall become binding on the parties for all purposes. If Buyer and Sellers are unable to resolve any Disputed Amounts within 30 days following the end of the Review Period, Buyer and Sellers will engage, and submit to, an independent public accounting firm which has no prior relationship with any Seller or Buyer (the “Independent Accountant”) to resolve, exclusively, only such items giving rise to such Disputed Amounts. The Independent Accountant shall make its determination regarding any Disputed Amounts by calculating such amounts in a manner consistent with the definitions of the components of Closing Working Capital included in this Agreement. If Disputed Amounts are submitted to the Independent Accountant for resolution, Sellers and Buyer shall each furnish or cause to be furnished to the Independent Accountant such work papers and other documents and information relating to the Disputed Amounts as the Independent Accountant may reasonably request and are available to the parties or their respective agents and shall be afforded the opportunity to present to the Independent Accountant any materials relating to the Disputed Amounts and to discuss the Disputed Amounts with the Independent Accountant; provided, however, there shall be no ex parte communications (oral or written) with the Independent Accountant, and any documents or materials furnished to the Independent Accountant shall also be furnished to the other party, as the case may be. The decision of the Independent Accountant with respect to the Disputed Amounts shall be provided in writing and, if possible, be made within 30 days after the engagement of the Independent Accountant and shall be final and binding on the parties. The Closing Working Capital Statement shall be revised, if necessary, to reflect the final determination of the components thereof. The fees, costs and expenses of the Independent Accountant (i) will be borne by the Sellers in the proportion that the aggregate dollar amount of the Disputed Amounts that are unsuccessfully disputed by the Sellers (as finally determined by the Independent Accountant) bears to the aggregate dollar amount of all Disputed Amounts, and (ii) will be borne by Buyer in the proportion that the aggregate dollar amount Disputed Amounts that are successfully disputed by the Sellers (as finally determined by the Independent Accountants) bears to the aggregate dollar amount of all Disputed Amounts.

 

(d)    Final Adjustment. Upon final determination of the Closing Working Capital in accordance with this Section 1.03, (i) if such Closing Working Capital is more than the Target Working Capital, Buyer shall, within three business days after the date of the final determination of Closing Working Capital in accordance with this Section 1.03, pay to Sellers (in the same proportion as the Closing Cash was paid) by wire transfer an amount equal to the amount by which the Closing Working Capital exceeds the Target Working Capital, and the Purchase Price shall be increased accordingly; or (ii) if such Closing Working Capital is less than the Target Working Capital, Sellers shall, within three business days after the date of the final determination of Closing Working Capital, pay to Buyer (in the same proportion as the Closing Cash was paid) by wire transfer an amount equal to the amount by which the Target Working Capital exceeds the Closing Working Capital, and the Purchase Price shall be reduced accordingly. The parties agree that the adjustments contemplated herein are adjustments to the Purchase Price and are not subject to the limitations set forth in Section 6.05.

 

(e)    Any Seller may tender shares of Buyer Common Stock (with such stock valued at the same value at which it was valued pursuant to this Agreement at the time of its issuance) in satisfaction of any adjustment to the Purchase Price pursuant to this Section 1.03.

 

Section 1.04    Pre-Closing Distribution of Surplus Cash. On the last business day prior to the Closing, Sellers caused Company to distribute to themselves all of the Surplus Cash of Company. As used herein, the term “Surplus Cash” means the sum of all (a) cash of Company (excluding any cash that is restricted as to its use by Company and so reflected on Company’s balance sheet included in the Financial Statements, as defined herein) and (b) cash equivalents of Company, in each case determined in accordance with GAAP (as defined herein), minus (i) cash of Company required to satisfy the Target Working Capital requirements and (ii) all uncleared checks, drafts, ACH payments or other outstanding payments as of the Closing Date. The parties intend for the acquisition of Company by Buyer to be “cash free” and any necessary reconciliation of cash or cash equivalents to achieve that economic result following the Closing shall be completed in the ordinary course by the parties.

 

Section 1.05    Withholding Tax. Buyer will be entitled to deduct and withhold from the consideration otherwise payable to any Seller pursuant to this Agreement such amounts as may be required to be deducted and withheld with respect to Taxes, taking into account the Sellers’ Forms W-9 and similar forms delivered to Buyer; provided, however, that Buyer has notified Sellers, in writing at least five days prior to the Closing, of the amounts Buyer intends to deduct or withhold under this Section 1.05 from payments made on the Closing Date. To the extent that amounts are so withheld and paid over to the appropriate Governmental Entity, such withheld amounts will be treated for all purposes of this Agreement as having been paid to the Seller in respect of whom such deduction and withholding was made by Buyer.

 

Section 1.06    Purchase Price Allocation. Within 30 days after the final determination of the Closing Working Capital in accordance with Section 1.03, Buyer shall prepare and deliver to Sellers a proposed allocation of the Purchase Price (and the amount of any liability or other items required to be treated as purchase price for U.S. federal income tax purposes) (the “Proposed Allocation”). The Proposed Allocation shall be prepared in accordance with Code Sections 755 and 1060 and Revenue Ruling 99-6, Situation 2. Buyer shall provide Seller with copies of such backup documentation and work papers supporting the Proposed Allocation as Seller may reasonably request. Within 30 days after receipt by Sellers of the Proposed Allocation, Seller shall notify Buyer in writing of any objections to the Proposed Allocation by setting forth in reasonable detail the basis for any such objection (and any alternative allocation) and including reasonable documentation supporting such objection (the “Allocation Objection Notice”); provided, however, that any Allocation Objection Notice, if any, with respect to the amounts set forth in the Proposed Allocation shall be limited solely to Class III and Class IV assets, and no other class of assets; and provided further that, assets in the Proposed Allocation shall be stated at fair market value. If Sellers either fail to provide an Allocation Objection Notice to Buyer within such 30-day period or provides Buyer written notice of Sellers’ approval of the Proposed Allocation within such 30-day period, Sellers shall be conclusively treated as having approved of the Proposed Allocation in its entirety, and the Proposed Allocation thereafter shall be final and binding on both Buyer and Sellers. In the event Sellers timely provide the Allocation Objection Notice to Buyer, Sellers and Buyer shall then use commercially reasonable efforts to resolve their disagreements and agree upon a mutually acceptable allocation. If Sellers and Buyer are unable to agree upon a mutually acceptable allocation within 20 calendar days following Buyer’s receipt of the Allocation Objection Notice, then such dispute shall be resolved in accordance with Section 1.03(c) above in the same manner as if this was a dispute concerning the Closing Working Capital Statement.

 

ARTICLE II
CLOSING

 

Section 2.01    Closing. The closing and consummation of the transactions described in this Agreement (the “Closing”) shall take place simultaneously with the execution of this Agreement on the date of this Agreement (the “Closing Date”) by electronic delivery of executed counterparts of this Agreement and each of the instruments contemplated hereby. The consummation of the transactions described in this Agreement shall be deemed to occur at 12:01 a.m. Dallas, Texas time on the Closing Date.

 

Section 2.02    Closing Deliverables. 

 

(a)    At the Closing, Sellers shall deliver to Buyer the following:

 

(i)    this Agreement, duly executed by each Seller;

 

(ii)    a membership interest assignment in the form of Exhibit C hereto and duly executed by each Seller, effecting the assignment to Buyer of the Purchased Units;

 

(iii)    copies of all consents, approvals, waivers, pay off letters, releases, Form UCC-3 terminations, and authorizations referred to in Section 2.02(a)(iii) of the Disclosure Schedules, each in form satisfactory to Buyer;

 

(iv)    a certificate pursuant to Treasury Regulations Section 1.1445-2(b) that each Seller is not a “foreign person” within the meaning of Section 1445 of the Internal Revenue Code duly executed by such Seller;

 

(v)    a certificate of the Secretary or Assistant Secretary (or equivalent officer) of Company certifying as to (A) the resolutions of the board of managers and members of Company, duly adopted and in effect, which authorize the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, the documents to be delivered hereunder and the transactions described herein; (B) the certificate of formation and operating agreement of Company, including all amendments thereto, each as in effect as of immediately prior to the Closing; and (C) the names and signatures of officers of Company authorized to sign the documents to be delivered by Company hereunder;

 

(vi)    a release of each Seller in the form of Exhibit D hereto (the “Releases”);

 

(vii)    a copy of the employment agreements by and between Company and Kurt A. Johnson, Jr. (“Employment Agreement”), duly executed by Mr. Johnson, the final form of which is attached hereto as Exhibit E;

 

(viii)    a lockup agreement concerning the Buyer Common Stock, the final form of which is attached hereto as Exhibit F (the “Lockup Agreement”);

 

(ix)    a registration rights agreement concerning the Buyer Common Stock, the final form of which is attached hereto as Exhibit G (the “Registration Rights Agreement”);

 

(x)    the Funds Flow Agreement, the final form of which is attached hereto as Exhibit H;

 

(xi)    the Closing Notes, the final form of which is attached hereto as Exhibit I;

 

(xii)    such other customary instruments of transfer, assumption, filings or documents, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Buyer, as may be required to give effect to this Agreement;

 

(xiii)    a copy of the governing documents of Company, the minute books of Company, and the record books and equity ledgers relating to the organization, ownership and maintenance of Company, in each case, to the extent in Company’s possession; and

 

(xiv)    all of the financial and accounting records, documents, files, memoranda and other material papers relating exclusively to Company (other than those records which Sellers are required to keep by Law), in each case, to the extent in Company’s possession.

 

(b)    At the Closing, Buyer shall deliver to Sellers the following:

 

(i)    This Agreement, duly executed by Buyer;

 

(ii)    the Closing Cash set forth in Section 1.02(b)(i)(A) by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the Seller Bank Accounts set forth on the Funds Flow Agreement;

 

(iii)    restricted stock certificates of Buyer evidencing the Closing Stock Consideration set forth in Section 1.02(b)(i)(B), each duly executed by the President and Secretary (or equivalent authorized officers) of Buyer;

 

(iv)    the Closing Notes;

 

(v)    a certificate of the Secretary or Assistant Secretary (or equivalent officer) of Buyer certifying as to (A) the resolutions of the board of directors of Buyer, duly adopted and in effect, which authorize the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, the documents to be delivered hereunder and the transactions described herein; (B) the articles of incorporation and bylaws of Buyer, including all amendments thereto, each as in effect as of immediately prior to the Closing; and (C) the names and signatures of officers of Buyer authorized to sign this Agreement and the documents to be delivered hereunder;

 

(vi)    a copy of the Employment Agreement, each duly executed by an authorized signatory of Company;

 

(vii)    A certificate of the President and Treasurer (or equivalent officer) of Buyer certifying that no material no events have occurred that would make the disclosures contained in Buyer’s SEC Documents untrue or misleading;

 

(viii)    such other customary instruments of transfer, assumption, filings or documents, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Sellers, as may be required to give effect to this Agreement;

 

(ix)    the Lockup Agreements, as to each Seller, duly executed by Buyer;

 

(ix)         the Releases, duly executed by Buyer; and

 

(x)         the Registration Rights Agreement, duly executed by Buyer.

 

ARTICLE III
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY

 

The Sellers, jointly and severally, represent and warrant to Buyer that the statements in this Article III are true and correct as of the Closing Date. For purposes of this Article III, “Sellers’ knowledge,” “knowledge of Sellers” and any similar phrases shall mean the actual knowledge of any Seller.

 

Section 3.01    Organization and Authority of Company; Enforceability. Company is a limited liability company duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of the State of Texas, and qualified to do business in each jurisdiction where failure to be so qualified would have a material adverse effect. Each Seller has full capacity to enter into this Agreement and the documents to be delivered hereunder, to carry out its obligations hereunder and to consummate the transactions described herein. The execution, delivery and performance by Sellers of this Agreement and the documents to be delivered hereunder and the consummation of the transactions described herein have been duly authorized by all requisite corporate action on the part of Company, if any. This Agreement and the documents to be delivered hereunder have been duly executed and delivered by Sellers, and (assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by Buyer) this Agreement and the documents to be delivered hereunder constitute legal, valid and binding obligations of Sellers, enforceable against Sellers in accordance with its respective terms.

 

Section 3.02    No Conflicts; Consents. Except as set forth on Section 3.02 of the Disclosure Schedules, the execution, delivery and performance by Sellers of this Agreement and the documents to be delivered hereunder, and the consummation of the transactions described herein, do not and will not: (i) violate or conflict with the certificate of formation, operating agreement or other organizational documents of Company; (ii) violate or conflict with any Law applicable to Sellers or Company in any material respect; (iii) conflict with, or result in (with or without notice or lapse of time or both) any violation of, or default under, or give rise to a right of termination, acceleration or modification of any obligation or loss of any benefit under any Material Contract in any material respect; or (iv) result in the creation or imposition of any material Encumbrance on any asset of Company (the “Company Assets”) other than Permitted Encumbrances. No consent, approval, waiver or authorization is required to be obtained by Sellers from any Governmental Entity in connection with the execution, delivery and performance by Sellers of this Agreement, the documents to be delivered hereunder or the consummation of the transactions described herein.

 

Section 3.03    Capitalization; Title to Purchased Units. Section 3.03 of the Disclosure Schedules sets forth the capitalization of Company. The Units depicted on Section 3.03 of the Disclosure Schedules (the “Purchased Units”) represent all of the issued and outstanding equity interests of Company. Each Seller owns and has good title to the Purchased Units set forth across from his or its name on Section 3.03 of the Disclosure Schedules, free and clear of Encumbrances other than any restriction imposed by or arising from (i) any federal or state securities Laws, (ii) any certificate of formation, operating agreement or other organizational documents of Company or (iii) this Agreement.

 

Section 3.04    Condition of Assets. Except as set forth on Section 3.04 of the Disclosure Schedules, the Company Assets are in good condition and are adequate for the uses to which they are being put, in each case, ordinary wear and tear excepted, and none of such Company Assets are in need of maintenance or repairs except for ordinary, routine maintenance and repairs that are not material in nature or cost.

 

Section 3.05    Inventory. All inventory, finished goods, raw materials, work in progress, packaging, supplies, parts and other inventories included in the Company Assets consist of a quality and quantity usable and salable in the ordinary course of business and are carried on Company’s book at the lower of cost or market value.

 

Section 3.06    Financial Statements.

 

(a)    Complete copies of the audited financial statements consisting of the balance sheet of Company as at December 31 in each of the calendar years 2019 and 2020 and the related statements of income for the years then ended (the “Historical Financial Statements”), and unaudited financial statements consisting of the balance sheet of Company as at June 30, 2021 and the related statements of income for the six-month period then ended (the “Interim Financial Statements” and together with the Historical Financial Statements, the “Financial Statements”) are included as Section 3.06(a) of the Disclosure Schedules.

 

(b)    Except as set forth on Section 3.06(b) of the Disclosure Schedules, the Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”) applied on a consistent basis throughout the period involved, subject to the absence of notes, and in the case of the Interim Financial Statements, to normal and recurring year-end adjustments. The Financial Statements fairly and accurately present the financial condition of Company as of the respective dates in accordance with GAAP for which they were prepared and the results of the operations of Company for the periods indicated in all material respects; provided, however, that the parties acknowledge and agree that Company will have no cash at the Closing, due to the cash sweep executed by Sellers immediately prior to the Closing as set forth in Section 1.04, subject only to an amount of cash sufficient to satisfy the Target Working Capital requirement.

 

(c)    Except as set forth on Section 3.06(c) of the Disclosure Schedules, there are no material liabilities of Company other than (i) those reflected on the Financial Statements, (ii) those incurred in the ordinary course of business since the date of the Interim Financial Statements, (iii) liabilities not required to be set forth on the Financial Statements prepared in accordance with GAAP, and (iv) those incurred in connection with this Agreement, the documents to be delivered hereunder or the transactions described herein. Company has paid all of its liabilities and collected its receivables in all material respects in its ordinary course since the date of the Interim Financial Statements.

 

Section 3.07    Material Contracts. Section 3.07 of the Disclosure Schedules includes each written or oral contract to which Company is a party that involves in excess of $250,000, in every case, other than contracts that have expired or have been terminated (each, a “Material Contract”). Each Material Contract is valid and binding on Company in accordance with its terms and is in full force and effect, assuming the due and valid execution by the counterparty. Neither Company nor, to Sellers’ knowledge, any other party thereto, is in material breach of or material default under (or is alleged to be in material breach of or material default under) or has provided or received any notice of any intention to terminate, any Material Contract. To Sellers’ knowledge, no event or circumstance has occurred that, with or without notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute an event of default under any Material Contract or would cause or permit the acceleration or other changes of any right or obligation or the loss of benefit thereunder. Complete and correct copies of each Material Contract have been made available to Buyer. Except as set forth on Section 3.07 of the Disclosure Schedules, there are no disputes pending or threatened under any Material Contract.

 

Section 3.08    Permits. Section 3.08 of the Disclosure Schedules lists all permits, licenses, franchises, approvals, authorizations, registrations, certificates, variances and similar rights of Company obtained from governmental authorities that, in each case, is material to the current business of Company (the “Permits”). The Permits are valid and in full force and effect, and are the only permits material to the operation of the current business of Company. All fees and charges due and owing with respect to such Permits as of the Closing Date have been paid in full. Except as set forth in Section 3.08 of the Disclosure Schedules, no event has occurred that, with or without notice or lapse of time or both, would reasonably be expected to result in the revocation, suspension, lapse or limitation of any of the Permits that would materially affect Company. There are no notices, filings or consents required with any Governmental Entity with respect to the Permits in connection with the transactions described in this Agreement.

 

Section 3.09    Non-foreign Status. No Seller is a “foreign person” as that term is used in Treasury Regulations Section 1.1445-2.

 

Section 3.10    Compliance With Laws. Except as set forth on Section 3.10 of the Disclosure Schedules, at all times in the past three years Company has complied, and Company is now complying, with all Laws applicable to Company, in all material respects.

 

Section 3.11    Legal Proceedings. Except as set forth on Section 3.11 of the Disclosure Schedules, there is no, and since January 1, 2017, there has not been any uninsured claim, demand, action, suit, proceeding, audit, litigation, or investigation of any nature (whether civil, criminal, administrative, regulatory or otherwise, whether at law or in equity) (“Action”) pending or, to Sellers’ knowledge, threatened against or by Company that either (i) relates to or affects Company and involves a dispute, or is reasonably expected to result in a liability, of more than $20,000; or (ii) challenges or seeks to prevent, enjoin or otherwise delay the transactions described in this Agreement. To Sellers’ knowledge, no event has occurred or circumstances exist that may give rise to, or serve as a basis for, any such Action.

 

Section 3.12    Brokers. Except as set forth on Section 3.12 of the Disclosure Schedules, no broker, finder or investment banker is entitled to any brokerage, finder’s or other fee or commission in connection with the transactions described in this Agreement based upon arrangements made by or on behalf of Seller.

 

Section 3.13    Environmental Matters.

 

(a)    Except as set forth on Section 3.13(a) of the Disclosure Schedules, Company is, and has been for the past three years, in material compliance with all Environmental Law and possesses, and are in material compliance with all Environmental Permits required by Environmental Law to conduct the operations of Company as currently conducted, and during the three years prior to the Closing Date, Company has not received any written notice from any Governmental Entity alleging any noncompliance with any Environmental Law or Environmental Permits.

 

(b)    Section 3.13(b) of the Disclosure Schedules sets forth all environmental reports from third party advisors that are in Seller’s possession and relate to any material environmental matter.

 

(c)    There is no, and since January 1, 2017, there has not been any, legal proceeding pursuant to Environmental Law pending or threatened in writing against Company.

 

(d)    No real property utilized by Company contains any hazardous substance in, at, on, over, under, or emanating from such real property in concentrations which would violate any Environmental Law or would be reasonably likely to result in the imposition of material Environmental Liability on Company under any Environmental Law, including any Environmental Liability for the assessment, investigation, corrective action, remediation, removal, monitoring or reporting on the presence of such hazardous substances in, at, on, over, under, or emanating from such real property.

 

Section 3.14    Labor and Employment Matters.

 

(a)    Section 3.14(a) of the Disclosure Schedules lists, as of June 30, 2021, the employees of Company and their current rates of compensation and dates of hire. Except as described on Section 3.14(a) of the Disclosure Schedules, (i) there are no collective agreements or bargaining relationships or other contracts or understandings with any labor organization with respect to Company’s employees, (ii) Seller has no knowledge of any organizational effort presently being made or threatened by or on behalf of any labor union with respect to employees of Company, and to Sellers’ knowledge no such efforts have occurred within the past three years, (iii) there has been no worker’s compensation liability, experience or matter outside the ordinary course of business during the last three (3) years, (iv) there are no strikes, slowdowns, work stoppages, material grievances, material unfair labor practices claims or other material employee or labor disputes currently pending or threatened against or involving Company and none has occurred within the last three years, (v) in the last three years Company has not engaged in any unfair labor practices within the meaning of the National Labor Relations Act, (vi) during the three year period preceding the Closing Date, Company has not implemented any layoffs of employees that resulted in liability under the Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act, 29 U.S. Stat. § 2101 et seq., (vii) to Sellers’ knowledge, there are no pending or threatened in writing complaints or charges against Company before any Governmental Entity regarding employment discrimination, safety or other employment related charges or complaints, wage and hour claims, unemployment compensation claims, worker’s compensation claims or the like involving any current or former employee of Company that would materially affect Company, (viii) Company reasonably believes that it is in compliance in all material respects with all Laws and contracts relating to labor and employment practices (including any provision relating to wages, hours of work, collective bargaining, withholdings and deductions, classification and payment of employees, independent contractors and consultants, overtime pay, occupational health and safety, worker’s compensation, labor practices, and immigration), (ix) no employee of Company is entitled to any severance pay as a result of the consummation of the transactions described in this Agreement, and (x) Company has paid all wages, salaries, bonuses, commissions, wage premiums, and other compensation that has become due and payable to each employee of Company, pursuant to applicable Law, contract, or employment policy, for services rendered through the date of this Agreement, except for wages, salaries, bonuses, commissions, wage premiums and other compensation due for the current payroll period.

 

(b)    All Employee Benefit Plans maintained by Company or to which Company is obligated to contribute, are listed on Section 3.14(b) of the Disclosure Schedules. Except as set forth on Section 3.14(b) of the Disclosure Schedules, with respect to the Employee Benefit Plans:

 

(i)    a copy of each Employee Benefit Plan of Company has been made available to Buyer;

 

(ii)    all such Employee Benefit Plans have been maintained, funded and administered in compliance in all material respects with all Laws, including ERISA and the Code;

 

(iii)    no Employee Benefit Plan is or has within the last three years been subject to the minimum funding requirements of Section 412 or 430 of the Code or Title IV of ERISA;

 

(iv)    Company does not have any obligation to contribute to any “multiemployer plan” within the meaning of Section 3(37) of ERISA;

 

(v)    each Employee Benefit Plan intended to qualify under Section 401(a) of the Code has received a favorable determination letter or is entitled to rely on an opinion letter from the Internal Revenue Service that such Employee Benefit Plan is a “qualified plan” under Section 401(a) of the Code, the related trust is exempt from Tax under Section 501(a) of the Code, and no facts or circumstances exist that would be reasonably likely to jeopardize the qualification of such Employee Benefit Plan; and

 

(vi)    with respect to the Employee Benefit Plans, all required contributions have been made or properly accrued on Company’s Financial Statements.

 

Section 3.15    Investment Representations. With respect to that portion of the Closing Stock Consideration to be received by a Seller:

 

(a)    Such Seller is acquiring such Closing Stock Consideration for his or its own account as principal, for investment purposes only, and not with a view to, or for, resale or distribution thereof, in whole or in part in a manner that would require registration under or violate the registration requirements of any state or federal securities Law. Such Seller has no contract, undertaking, agreement or arrangement with any Person to sell, transfer or pledge to such Person or to anyone else the Closing Stock Consideration, or any part thereof, and such Seller has no present plans to enter into any such contract, undertaking, agreement or arrangement.

 

(b)    Such Seller is an “accredited investor” as that term is defined under Rule 501 of Regulation D of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”).

 

(c)    Such Seller has been given the opportunity to ask questions of, and receive answers from, Buyer and its officers concerning the terms and conditions of the sale of such Closing Stock Consideration and other matters pertaining to its investment. Such Seller acknowledges that such Seller has been furnished all information that such Seller has requested to the extent that such Seller considers necessary and advisable, and such information is sufficient upon which to base an investment decision.

 

(d)    Such Seller understands that, until the sale, transfer or assignment of the Closing Stock Consideration has been registered under the Securities Act, such Closing Stock Consideration cannot be sold, transferred or assigned except as may be otherwise permitted under the Securities Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder in effect at the time of sale, transfer or assignment, and then only in compliance with all applicable state securities Laws. A legend will be placed on any certificates representing the Closing Stock Consideration to that effect (and similar restrictions will be recorded in the transfer agent’s and registrar’s records for any shares issued in book-entry form), and Buyer may prevent transfers that Buyer reasonably believes do not comply with such requirements.

 

(e)    Such Seller understands and is fully aware that no federal or state agency has made any finding or determination as to the fairness of an investment in, or made a recommendation or endorsement of, the Closing Stock Consideration.

 

Section 3.16    Taxes.

 

(a)    Except as set forth on Section 3.16(a) of the Disclosure Schedules, all Tax Returns required to be filed by or on behalf of Company have been duly filed on a timely basis and each such Tax Return is true and complete in all material respects; all Taxes due and payable by Company that are or have become due have been timely paid in full (except to the extent that such Taxes have been contested in good faith with appropriate proceedings and a reserve therefor has been reflected on the Financial Statements); and all Taxes that Company is obligated to deduct or withhold from amounts owing to any employee, creditor, independent contractor, shareholder, member or third party have been, in all material respects, so deducted or withheld and timely paid to the appropriate Governmental Entity.

 

(b)    None of the assets of Company are subject to any lien arising in connection with any failure to pay any Tax, other than lien for Taxes not yet due and owing.

 

(c)    Except as set forth on Section 3.16(c) of the Disclosure Schedules, Company has not received written notice of any audit or investigation by any Governmental Entity with respect to any taxable periods for which the statute of limitations has not expired; no waivers of statutes of limitation have been given or requested with respect to Company relating to the filing of any Tax Return or the collection or assessment of any Taxes; no written notice has been received by either Company or Sellers from any Governmental Entity that an audit, examination or other administrative or court proceeding involving Taxes for Company is contemplated or pending; and no claim has ever been made by a Governmental Entity in a jurisdiction where Company does not file Tax Returns that Company is or may be subject to taxation in that jurisdiction. With respect to any matters disclosed on Section 3.16(c) of the Disclosure Schedules, full and complete copies of all documents related thereto have been attached thereto and have been provided to Buyer.

 

(d)    For U.S. federal and applicable state income Tax purposes, at all times since its formation up to the Closing Date, Company has been taxed as a partnership as defined in Section 7701(a)(2) of the Code and has never been a publicly traded partnership as defined by Section 7704 of the Code.

 

Section 3.17    Assumed Work in Process Contracts.

 

(a)    Section 3.17(a) of the Disclosure Schedules sets forth a true and complete list of each contract pursuant to which, as of September 30, 2021, Company is providing to customers products or services related to the Business pursuant to statements of work or work orders that are still in effect and not yet substantially completed (each, a “Work in Process Contract”), together with, in each case, as of the date of the Interim Financial Statements, and as calculated in accordance with Company’s historical practices, (i) the estimated cost to be incurred by Company over the life of each Work in Process Contract (the “Estimated Cost”), which represents Sellers’ good faith estimate of the expected costs incurred, (ii) the actual amounts paid by Company in respect to each Work in Process Contract (the “Actual Cost”), (iii) the estimated revenue expected to be received by Company over the life of each Work in Process Contract (the “Total Contract Value”), which represents Sellers’ good faith estimate of the expected revenue, (iv) the actual amounts collected by Company in respect of each Work in Process Contract, (v) Company’s good faith estimate of the percentage completion of each Work in Process Contract, which is determined by the quotient of the Actual Cost of each such Work in Process Contract divided by the Estimated Cost of each such Work in Process Contract and (vi) the estimated gross profit, which represents the difference between the Total Contract Value and the Estimated Cost. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the parties acknowledge and agree that the amounts set forth on Section 3.17(a) of the Disclosure Schedules are estimates only and the representations in this Section 3.17 will be deemed to be “inaccurate” or “breached” only if and to the extent the estimates set forth in this Section are determined to not have been made in good faith.

 

(b)    Except as set forth on Section 3.17(b) of the Disclosure Schedules, except as set forth in the allowance for doubtful accounts in the Financial Statements, and except to the extent paid prior to Closing, all of the accounts receivable of Company as of the date of the Interim Financial Statements (i) represent valid obligations of customers of Company arising from bona fide transactions entered into in the ordinary course of business and (ii) to Sellers’ knowledge, are collectible in accordance with the terms of such obligations.

 

Section 3.18    Post-Termination Benefits. Except as set forth on Section 3.18 of the Disclosure Schedules, other than as required under Section 601 et seq. of ERISA or other applicable Law, no Employee Benefit Plan provides post-termination or retiree welfare benefits to any individual for any reason, and neither Company nor any other employers that are treated, together with Company or any of its Affiliates, as a “single employer” within the meaning of Section 414 of the Code has any liability to provide post-termination or retiree welfare benefits to any individual ever represented, promised or contracted to any individual that such individual would be provided with post-termination or retiree welfare benefits.

 

Section 3.19    Insurance. Section 3.19 of the Disclosure Schedules sets forth a true and complete list of all current policies of fire, liability, product liability, umbrella liability, real and personal property, workers’ compensation, vehicular, directors’ and officers’ liability, fiduciary liability, credit and other casualty and property insurance maintained by or on behalf of Company and its Affiliates and relating to the assets, business, operations, employees, officers and directors of Company (collectively, the “Insurance Policies”) and true and complete copies of such Insurance Policies have been made available to Buyer. Such Insurance Policies are in full force and effect as of immediately prior to the Closing. Neither Company nor any Seller have received any written notice of cancellation of, premium increase with respect to, or material alteration of coverage under, any of such Insurance Policies. All premiums due and owing on such Insurance Policies have been paid.

 

Section 3.20    Related Party Transactions. Except as set forth in Section 3.20 of the Disclosure Schedules, none of Company, Sellers or any of their respective Affiliates: (i) has any direct or indirect interest in, or is a director, officer or employee of, any Person that is a client, customer, supplier, lessor, lessee, debtor, creditor or competitor of Company, (ii) has any direct or indirect interest in any material property, asset or right that is owned or used by Company in the conduct of its business, or (c) is a party to any agreement or transaction regarding the provision or payment, or commitment to provide or pay, any indebtedness, commission, fee or other amount to, or purchase or obtain or otherwise contract to purchase or obtain any goods or services from Company. There is no outstanding indebtedness owed to Company by any current director, officer, employee or consultant of Company or any Seller or any of their Affiliates.

 

Section 3.21    No Adverse Changes. Except as set forth in Section 3.21 of the Disclosure Schedules, since the date of the Interim Financial Statements, Company has operated its business in the ordinary course (other than as relates to the sale of Company or this Agreement) and no event or circumstances exist that have caused a material adverse effect on Company’s business prior to Closing.

 

Section 3.22    Customers and Suppliers.

 

(a)    Section 3.22(a) of the Disclosure Schedules sets forth the top 10 customers of Company based on the dollar amount of revenues received by Company from such customers during each of (i) the fiscal year 2019 and (ii) the fiscal year 2020 (the “Material Customers”). Company is not involved in any claim, dispute or controversy with any Material Customer that, individually or in the aggregate, would reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on Company’s business.

 

(b)    Section 3.22(b) of the Disclosure Schedules sets forth the top 10 suppliers of Company based on the dollar amount of purchases from such suppliers during each of (i) the fiscal year 2019 and (ii) the fiscal year 2020 (the “Material Suppliers”). Except as set forth on Section 3.22(b) of the Disclosure Schedules, (A) all Material Suppliers continue to be suppliers of Company, (B) none of such Material Suppliers has required Company to materially reduce its business with such Material Supplier and, to Sellers’ knowledge, no such requirement of reduction is reasonably expected to occur, and (C) no Material Supplier has terminated its relationship with Company, nor has Company received notice that any Material Supplier intends to do so. Company is not involved in any claim, dispute or controversy with any Material Supplier that, individually or in the aggregate, would reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on Company’s business. Except as set forth on Section 3.22(b) of the Disclosure Schedules, no supplier to Company represents a sole source of supply for goods and services used in the conduct of Company’s business for which Company reasonably expects it would not be able to obtain a substantially similar source of such supply in the event such supplier ceased doing business with Company.

 

Section 3.23    Intellectual Property. Section 3.23 of the Disclosure Schedules sets forth a true and complete list of all patents and patent applications, registered and unregistered trademarks or service marks and applications to register any trademarks or service marks, and registered or unregistered copyrights and applications for registration of copyrights owned by Company that are used in the Business. No claim has been asserted or threatened that the use or exploitation by Company of any intellectual property set forth on Section 3.23 of the Disclosure Schedules infringes the intellectual property of any third party.

 

Section 3.24    Warranty Claims. Services rendered or performed by Company have been in material conformity with all applicable Laws, contractual commitments and all express and implied warranties. Since January 1, 2017, there has not been any individual service warranty claim by any customer of Company pursuant to a contract with Company arising from services rendered by Company that exceeded $100,000 for such claim and, to Sellers’ knowledge, no event or circumstance has occurred that would give rise to any such warranty claim against Company.

 

Section 3.25    No Other Representations. Each Seller has conducted, to its satisfaction, its own independent investigation of the condition, operations and business of Buyer, each based solely on the Buyer Materials (as defined herein) and, in making its determination to proceed with the transactions described in this Agreement, such Seller has relied solely upon (i) the representations and warranties in Article IV (as modified by the Disclosure Schedules) and elsewhere in the documents to be delivered in connection with this transaction, and (ii) the results of its own independent review of Buyer’s publicly filed SEC Documents (collectively, the “Buyer Materials”). Except for the representations and warranties in Article IV (as modified by the Disclosure Schedules) and the other Buyer Materials, (A) Buyer is not making, and Sellers have not and will not rely upon, and are expressly disclaiming any reliance upon, any other statements, representations or warranties whatsoever, express or implied, with respect to Buyer or its respective businesses, assets, liabilities, operations, prospects, or condition (financial or otherwise), including with respect to merchantability or fitness for any particular purpose of any assets, the nature or extent of any liabilities, the prospects of the business, the effectiveness or the success of any operations, and Buyer has not provided any other information (financial or otherwise) regarding Buyer to Sellers or their representatives or made available to Sellers or their representatives in any “data rooms”, “virtual data rooms”, management presentations or in any other form in expectation of, or in connection with Buyer or the transaction described in this Agreement, and (B) none of Buyer or Buyer’s officers, managers, agents, representatives or employees or any of their respective Affiliates has any authority, express or implied, to make any representations, warranties or agreements not specifically set forth in the Buyer Materials and subject to the limited remedies herein provided.

 

ARTICLE IV
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF BUYER

 

Buyer represents and warrants to Sellers that the statements in this Article IV are true and correct as of the Closing Date. For purposes of this Article IV, “Buyer’s knowledge,” “knowledge of Buyer” and any similar phrases shall mean the actual knowledge of Buyer’s Management Team.

 

Section 4.01    Organization and Authority of Buyer; Enforceability. Buyer is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of the state of Colorado, and qualified to do business in each jurisdiction where failure to so qualify would have a material adverse effect. Buyer has all requisite entity power and authority to own, lease, hold and operate the assets and properties now owned, leased, held or operated by it and to carry on its business as now conducted. Buyer has full corporate power and authority to enter into this Agreement and the documents to be delivered hereunder, to carry out its obligations hereunder and to consummate the transactions described herein. The execution, delivery and performance by Buyer of this Agreement and the documents to be delivered hereunder and the consummation of the transactions described herein have been duly authorized by all requisite corporate action on the part of Buyer. This Agreement and the documents to be delivered hereunder have been duly executed and delivered by Buyer, and (assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by Sellers) this Agreement and the documents to be delivered hereunder constitute legal, valid and binding obligations of Buyer enforceable against Buyer in accordance with their respective terms.

 

Section 4.02    No Conflicts; Consents.

 

(a)    The execution, delivery and performance by Buyer of this Agreement and the documents to be delivered hereunder, and the consummation of the transactions described herein, do not and will not: (i) violate or conflict with the certificate of incorporation, bylaws or other organizational documents of Buyer; (ii) violate or conflict with any Law applicable to Buyer (including, for the avoidance of doubt, federal and state securities Laws and regulations and the rules and regulations of the Nasdaq Stock Market or such other securities exchange or quotation system upon which the securities of Buyer may be listed or quoted (the “Principal Market”)); or (iii) violate or conflict with any permits, licenses, franchises, approvals, authorizations, registrations, certificates, variances and similar rights of Buyer. No consent, approval, waiver or authorization is required to be obtained by Buyer from any Person in connection with the execution, delivery and performance by Buyer of this Agreement and the documents to be delivered hereunder, to carry out its obligations hereunder and to consummate the transactions described herein.

 

(b)    Except as specifically stated in this Agreement and as required under the Securities Act or applicable state securities Laws and the rules and regulations of the Principal Market, Buyer is not required to obtain any consent, authorization or order of, or make any filing or registration with, any court or Governmental Entity or any regulatory or self-regulatory agency in order for it to execute, deliver or perform any of its obligations under or described herein in accordance with the terms hereof or thereof. Buyer has not received nor delivered any notices or correspondence from or to the Principal Market, other than notices with respect to listing of additional Buyer Common Stock and other routine correspondence. The Principal Market has not commenced any delisting proceedings against Buyer.

 

Section 4.03    Legal Proceedings. There is no Action of any nature pending or, to Buyer’s knowledge, threatened against or by Buyer that is material to Buyer or that challenges or seeks to prevent, enjoin or otherwise delay the transactions described in this Agreement. To Buyer’s knowledge, no event has occurred or circumstances exist that may give rise to, or serve as a basis for, any such Action.

 

Section 4.04    Brokers. No broker, finder or investment banker is entitled to any brokerage, finder’s or other fee or commission in connection with the transactions described in this Agreement based upon arrangements made by or on behalf of Buyer.

 

Section 4.05    Issuance of Closing Stock Consideration. The issuance of the Closing Stock Consideration has been duly authorized and, when the Closing Stock Consideration has been delivered in accordance with this Agreement on the Closing Date, the Closing Stock Consideration will have been validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable and free from all preemptive or similar rights, Taxes, Encumbrances and charges with respect to the issue thereof, with the holders being entitled to all rights accorded to a holder of Buyer Common Stock. The offer and issuance by Buyer of the Closing Stock Consideration is exempt from registration under the Securities Act.

 

Section 4.06    SEC Documents; Financial Statements.

 

(a)    Since January 1, 2017, Buyer has filed all reports, schedules, forms, statements and other documents required to be filed by it with the SEC pursuant to the reporting requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) (all of the foregoing filed prior to the Closing Date and all exhibits included therein and financial statements, notes and schedules thereto and documents incorporated by reference therein being hereinafter referred to as the “SEC Documents”).

 

(b)    As of their respective dates, the SEC Documents complied in all material respects with the requirements of the Exchange Act, and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder applicable to the SEC Documents, and none of the SEC Documents, at the time they were filed with the SEC, contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

 

Section 4.07    Listing and Maintenance Requirements.

 

(a)    The Buyer Common Stock is registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act, and Buyer has taken no action designed to, or which to its knowledge is likely to have the effect of, terminating the registration of the Buyer Common Stock pursuant to the Exchange Act nor has Buyer received any notification that the SEC is currently contemplating terminating such registration.

 

(b)    Buyer has not, in the 12 months preceding the Closing Date, received any notice from any Person to the effect that Buyer is not in compliance with the listing or maintenance requirements of the Principal Market.

 

(c)    Buyer is, and has no reason to believe that it will not in the foreseeable future continue to be, in compliance with all such listing and maintenance requirements.

 

Section 4.08    Blue Sky. Buyer has obtained, or if required will obtain, an exemption for or registered or qualified (i) the issuance of the Closing Stock Consideration to Sellers under this Agreement and (b) any subsequent resale of all of the Closing Stock Consideration by Sellers, in each case, under securities or “Blue Sky” Laws of the states of the United States in such states as is reasonably requested by Sellers from time to time, and has provided evidence of any such action so taken to Sellers.

 

Section 4.09    No Other Representations. Except for the representations and warranties in Article III (as modified by the Disclosure Schedules) (A) Sellers are not making, and Buyer has not and will not rely upon, and is expressly disclaiming any reliance upon, any other statements, representations or warranties whatsoever, express or implied, with respect to the Company or its business, assets, liabilities, operations, prospects, or condition (financial or otherwise), including with respect to merchantability or fitness for any particular purpose of any assets, the nature or extent of any liabilities, the prospects of the business, the effectiveness or the success of any operations, and Sellers have not provided any other information (financial or otherwise) regarding the Company to Buyer or its representatives or made available to Buyer or its representatives in any “data rooms”, “virtual data rooms”, management presentations or in any other form in expectation of, or in connection with the Company or the transaction described in this Agreement, and (B) none of Company’s (other than Sellers) officers, managers, agents, representatives or employees or any of their respective Affiliates has any authority, express or implied, to make any representations, warranties or agreements not specifically set forth herein.

 

ARTICLE V
COVENANTS

 

Section 5.01    Public Announcements. Unless otherwise required by Law or stock exchange requirements (which shall be subject to Section 5.05, if applicable), no party shall make any public announcements regarding this Agreement, the documents to be delivered hereunder or the transactions described herein without the prior written consent of the other parties (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed).

 

Section 5.02    Transfer Taxes. Except as otherwise set forth herein, all transfer, documentary, sales, use, stamp, registration, value added and other similar Taxes and fees (including any penalties and interest thereon) incurred in connection with this Agreement and the documents to be delivered hereunder shall be borne and paid by Sellers when due. Sellers shall prepare, or cause to be prepared, at their own expense, any Tax Return or other document with respect to such Taxes or fees. Buyer shall cooperate with Sellers as necessary to minimize any such Taxes or fees, including timely providing certificates and statements for same and executing and filing any such Tax Returns.

 

Section 5.03    Further Assurances. Following the Closing, each of the parties hereto shall execute and deliver such additional documents, instruments, conveyances and assurances and take such further actions as may be reasonably required to carry out the provisions hereof and give effect to the transactions described in this Agreement and the documents to be delivered hereunder.

 

Section 5.04    SellersNon-Competition and Non-Solicitation.

 

(a)    For a period of five years commencing on the day following the Closing Date (the “Restricted Period”), no Seller shall, and no Seller shall permit any of its Affiliates (including through the provision of management, advisory, or technical services or through a joint venture or partnership) to, directly or indirectly, engage in or assist others in engaging in the Business in the continental United States (the “Seller Restricted Business”). Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the restrictions set forth in this Section 5.04 shall not apply to the Excluded Business.

 

(b)    Notwithstanding the foregoing, any Seller may own, directly or indirectly, solely as an investment, securities of any Person, whether or not traded on any national securities exchange, if such Seller owns less than 5% of, and is not a member of a group which controls, such Person and does not, directly or indirectly, own more than a minority interest of any class of securities of such Person. As used herein, the term “Affiliate” of a Person means any other Person that directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, such Person (and, for the avoidance of doubt, Company will be an Affiliate of Buyer immediately following Closing). The term “control” (including the terms “controlled by” and “under common control with”) means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of a Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise.

 

(c)    During the Restricted Period, no Seller shall, and no Seller shall permit any of its Affiliates to, directly or indirectly, hire or solicit any employee of Buyer or encourage any such employee to leave such employment or hire any such employee who has left such employment within 12 months after leaving such employment, except pursuant to a general solicitation which is not directed specifically to any such employees.

 

(d)    During the Restricted Period, no Seller shall, and no Seller shall permit any of its Affiliates to, directly or indirectly, solicit or entice, or attempt to solicit or entice, any clients or customers of Buyer who were engaged as clients or customers of Buyer within 12 months prior to such solicitation or enticement for purposes of diverting their business or services from Buyer to a Seller Restricted Business.

 

(e)    Sellers acknowledge that a breach or threatened breach of this Section 5.04 would give rise to irreparable harm to Buyer, for which monetary damages would not be an adequate remedy, and hereby agrees that in the event of a breach or a threatened breach by a Seller of any such obligations, Buyer shall, in addition to any and all other rights and remedies that may be available to it in respect of such breach, be entitled to seek equitable relief, including a temporary restraining order, an injunction, specific performance and any other relief that may be available from a court of competent jurisdiction (without any requirement to post bond or need to prove inadequacy of money damages). The foregoing notwithstanding, no Seller shall be responsible for any breach or threatened breach of this Section 5.04 by any other Seller.

 

(f)    Sellers acknowledge that the restrictions in this Section 5.04 are reasonable and necessary to protect the legitimate interests of Buyer and constitute a material inducement to Buyer to enter into this Agreement and consummate the transactions described in this Agreement. In the event that any covenant in this Section 5.04 should ever be adjudicated to exceed the time, geographic, product or service, or other limitations permitted by Law in any jurisdiction, then any court is expressly empowered to reform such covenant, and such covenant shall be deemed reformed, in such jurisdiction to the maximum time, geographic, product or service, or other limitations permitted by Law. The covenants in this Section 5.04 and each provision hereof are severable and distinct covenants and provisions. The invalidity or unenforceability of any such covenant or provision as written shall not invalidate or render unenforceable the remaining covenants or provisions hereof, and any such invalidity or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such covenant or provision in any other jurisdiction.

 

Section 5.05    Filing of Current Report. Buyer agrees that it shall, within the time required under the Exchange Act, file with the SEC a report on Form 8-K relating to the transactions described in, and describing the material terms and conditions of, this Agreement and the documents to be delivered hereunder (the “Current Report”). Buyer shall permit Sellers to review and comment upon the substantially complete pre-filing draft version of the Current Report at least two days prior to its filing with the SEC, and Buyer shall incorporate any and all such comments into the Current Report that is filed with the SEC, as reasonably approved by counsel to Buyer.

 

Section 5.06    Tax Matters.

 

(a)    Filing of Tax Returns; Payment of Taxes.

 

(i)    Buyer and Sellers acknowledge that the purchase of the Purchased Units will be reported for Federal and applicable state income tax purposes consistent with Revenue Ruling 99-6, Situation 2.

 

(ii)    Sellers will, at the expense of Sellers, prepare or cause to be prepared and file or cause to be filed the final federal and state partnership Tax Return of Company for the taxable year of Company ending on or prior to the Closing Date.

 

(iii)    Sellers will prepare or cause to be prepared and timely execute and file or cause to be timely executed and filed all Tax Returns of Company required to be filed following the Closing Date for all Pre-Closing Tax Periods and Buyer will prepare or cause to be prepared and timely execute and file or cause to be timely executed and filed all Tax Returns of Company required to be filed following the Closing Date for all Straddle Periods. Buyer shall cause all such Tax Returns to be executed and filed on behalf of the Company.

 

(b)    Allocation of Straddle Period Taxes. In the case of Taxes that are payable with respect to any Straddle Period, the portion of any such Taxes that is attributable to the portion of the period ending on the Closing Date will be:

 

(i)    in the case of Taxes that are either (A) based upon or related to income, margin or receipts or (B) imposed in connection with any sale or other transfer or assignment of property (real or personal, tangible or intangible), deemed equal to the amount that would be payable if the Tax period of Company (and each partnership in which Company is a partner) ended with (and included) the Closing Date; provided, exemptions, allowances or deductions that are calculated on an annual basis (including depreciation and amortization deductions) will be allocated between the period ending on and including the Closing Date and the period beginning following the Closing Date in proportion to the number of days in each period; and

 

(ii)    in the case of Taxes that are imposed on a periodic basis with respect to the assets or capital of Company, deemed to be the amount of such Taxes for the entire Straddle Period (or, in the case of such Taxes determined on an arrears basis, the amount of such Taxes for the immediately preceding period), multiplied by a fraction the numerator of which is the number of calendar days in the portion of the period ending on and including the Closing Date and the denominator of which is the number of calendar days in the entire period.

 

(c)    Tax Treatment of Certain Items. The parties hereto agree that all Transaction Expenses and other transactional Tax deductions will be treated as properly allocable to Company in a Pre-Closing Tax Period.

 

(d)    Cooperation on Tax Returns and Tax Proceedings. Buyer, Sellers and Company will cooperate fully as and to the extent reasonably requested by the other party, in connection with the filing of Tax Returns and any audit, litigation or other proceeding (each a “Tax Proceeding”) with respect to Taxes imposed on or with respect to the assets, operations or activities of Company. Such cooperation will include the retention and (upon request of any other party hereto) the provision of records and information which are reasonably relevant to any such Tax Return or Tax Proceeding and making employees available on a mutually convenient basis to provide additional information and explanation of any documents reasonably relevant to such Tax Proceeding; provided, however, that in no event shall Sellers have any obligation to retain records past the date on which the applicable statute of limitations for the Tax year remains open.

 

(e)    Amended Tax Returns. Except as may be required under Tax Law, neither Buyer nor Company shall amend or change, or cause any Person to amend or change, any Tax election or Tax Return of Company for any Pre-Closing Tax Period or any Straddle Period without the consent of Sellers if such amendment would have the effect of increasing the Taxes payable in respect of a Pre-Closing Tax Period or Straddle Period or reducing the amount of any Tax refunds to which Sellers would be otherwise be entitled.

 

(f)    Tax Contests. Buyer agrees to promptly provide Sellers with copies of any written notice to Company, Buyer or any of Buyer’s Affiliates (i) of Taxes relating to a Pre-Closing Tax Period or Straddle Period or (ii) which involves the assertion of any claim, or the commencement of any action, in respect of which an indemnity may be sought by Buyer pursuant to Section 6.02(d). Section 6.04(c) shall apply to the defense and resolution any such Tax claims except that Sellers shall exclusively control any disputes with respect to Pre-Closing Tax Periods.

 

(g)    Tax Refunds. Any refund of Taxes attributable to the Company received by Buyer or the Company (or any of their respective Affiliates), and any amounts credited against Taxes to which Buyer or the Company (or any of their respective Affiliates) become entitled, after the Closing Date shall be solely for the account of (i) Sellers to the extent constituting or arising from Pre-Closing Taxes, and (ii) solely for the account of the Company and/or other applicable taxpayers to the extent constituting or arising from Taxes other than Pre-Closing Taxes. Any such amounts for the account of Sellers shall be paid by Buyer or the Company to Sellers within 20 calendar days after the amount is received.

 

Section 5.07    Removal of Guarantees. Following the Closing, Buyer shall take all reasonable actions (and shall bear all costs and expenses related thereto) required to cause any guarantee set forth on Section 5.07 of the Disclosure Schedules, and any other guarantee by any Seller or other third party of any liability or obligation of Company that is not terminated in full prior to, or at, the Closing to be terminated in full as promptly as practicable, but no later than the day that is 60 days following the Closing (the “Guarantee Removals”). The parties acknowledge and agree that, for purposes of this Section 5.07, the following shall be deemed “reasonable actions”: (i) offering for Buyer or Company to replace the guarantor on any such guarantee; (ii) ending Company’s relationship with such guaranteed Person, so long as Company can replace such relationship with that of a substantially similar Person; and (iii) posting a bond or letter of credit in the amount requested by the guaranteed Person.

 

Section 5.08    Phase I. In the event a Phase I Environmental Site Assessment concerning all real property used in operation of the Business has not been completed by the Closing Date, within 30 days after Closing, Buyer shall, or shall cause the Company to, perform a Phase I Environmental Site Assessment concerning all real property used in operation of the Business.

 

Section 5.09    Resignations. Sellers shall deliver to Buyer written resignations, effective as of the Closing Date, of the officers and managers of Company (and any other position held by such Seller).

 

Section 5.10    First-Tier Subsidiary. Until the Closing Notes are paid in full, Buyer shall not cause the Company to enter into any transaction or series of transactions, including, without limitation, any merger, reorganization, consolidation, or sale, in which the end result is that the Company is no longer a First Tier Subsidiary of the Buyer. For purposes of this Section 5.10, a “First Tier Subsidiary” is an entity that is directly owned by the Buyer.

 

ARTICLE VI
INDEMNIFICATION

 

Section 6.01    Survival. All representations and warranties herein and all related rights to indemnification and reimbursement shall survive the Closing until the 18-month anniversary of the Closing Date; provided, however, that (i) each of the representations and warranties in Section 3.01, Section 3.02, Section 3.03, Section 3.12, Section 3.16, and Section 3.20 (the “Fundamental Representations”) (and all rights to indemnification and reimbursement relating thereto) shall survive until the expiration of the applicable statute of limitations, plus 60 days thereafter; (ii) each of the covenants and agreements herein (and all rights to indemnification and reimbursement relating thereto) shall survive until the expiration of the applicable term set forth in this Agreement or, if no such term is provided, the expiration of the applicable statute of limitations; and (iii) each of the representations and warranties in Article IV (and all rights to indemnification and reimbursement relating thereto) shall survive the Closing until the 18-month anniversary of the Closing Date.

 

Section 6.02    Indemnification By Sellers. Subject to the terms hereof, the Sellers, jointly and severally, shall defend, indemnify, and hold harmless Buyer, its Affiliates and their respective stockholders, directors, officers and employees (excluding for purposes of this use of “Affiliates” the other Seller and his Affiliates) (“Buyer Indemnitees”) from and against all Damages, directly arising from:

 

(a)    any inaccuracy in or breach of any of the representations or warranties of Company or such Seller in this Agreement;

 

(b)    any breach or non-fulfillment of any covenant, agreement or obligation to be performed by Company on or before the Closing Date or such Seller pursuant to this Agreement;

 

(c)    any of the matters set forth on forth in Sections 3.10 and 3.11, and 3.14(b) of the Disclosure Schedules; or

 

(d)    Pre-Closing Taxes of Company; provided, however, that Sellers shall only indemnify Buyer Indemnitees for any Pre-Closing Taxes over and above the amount of accrued Taxes included as a Current Liability in the calculation of the Closing Working Capital;

 

provided, however, that notwithstanding the foregoing, each Seller shall be solely liable to indemnify the Buyer Indemnitees with respect to any breach of any representation or warranty of such Seller on behalf of itself (i.e., not on behalf of Company or on behalf of the other Seller) herein or with respect to any failure by such Seller to perform or observe any term, provision, covenant or agreement herein applicable solely to such Seller.

 

Section 6.03    Indemnification By Buyer. Subject to the terms hereof, Buyer shall defend, indemnify, and hold harmless Sellers and their respective Affiliates from and against all Damages directly arising from:

 

(a)    any inaccuracy in or breach of any of the representations or warranties of Buyer in this Agreement;

 

(b)    any breach or non-fulfillment of any covenant, agreement or obligation to be performed by Buyer or, following the Closing, Company pursuant to this Agreement; or

 

(c)    the Guarantee Removals or any breach by Buyer of the covenant set forth in Section 5.07.

 

Section 6.04    Indemnification Procedures.

 

(a)    Whenever any claim shall arise for indemnification hereunder, whether a Direct Claim or a Third-Party Claim (an “Indemnification Claim”), the party entitled to indemnification or reimbursement (the “Indemnified Party”) shall promptly provide written notice (a “Claim Notice”) of such Indemnification Claim to the other party (the “Indemnifying Party”).

 

(b)    Each Claim Notice shall describe the Indemnification Claim in reasonable detail, include copies of all available material written evidence thereof, and indicate the estimated amount, if reasonably practicable, of Damages that have been or may be sustained by the Indemnified Party. The Indemnified Party shall, to the extent requested, provide the Indemnifying Party with reasonable access to its and its Affiliates’ books and records during normal business hours upon reasonable advance notice for the purpose of allowing the Indemnifying Party a reasonable opportunity to verify any such claim for Damages.

 

(c)    In connection with any claim giving rise to indemnity hereunder resulting from or arising out of any Action by a Person who is not a party to this Agreement (a “Third-Party Claim”), the Indemnifying Party, at its sole cost and expense and upon written notice to the Indemnified Party, may assume and control the defense of any such Action with counsel it selects in its sole discretion. The Indemnified Party shall be entitled to participate in (but not control) the defense of any such Action, with its counsel and at its own cost and expense. If the Indemnifying Party does not assume the defense of any such Action, the Indemnified Party may, but shall not be obligated to, defend against such Action in such manner as it may deem appropriate, including, but not limited to, settling such Action, after giving notice of it to the Indemnifying Party, on such terms as the Indemnified Party may deem appropriate and no action taken by the Indemnified Party in accordance with such defense and settlement shall relieve the Indemnifying Party of its indemnification or reimbursement obligations herein provided with respect to any Damages resulting therefrom, subject to the limitations set forth herein. The Indemnifying Party shall not settle any Action without the Indemnified Party’s prior written consent, unless the settlement involves only money paid by the Indemnifying Party pursuant to its indemnification obligations hereunder or otherwise, in which case no such prior consent shall be required.

 

(d)    In connection with any claim giving rise to indemnity hereunder other than a Third-Party Claim (a “Direct Claim”), if the Indemnifying Party does not respond within 30 days of receiving the Claim Notice, the Indemnified Party will be free to pursue such remedies as may be available to the Indemnified Party under this Agreement. If the Indemnifying Party disputes its obligation to provide indemnification for such Direct Claim within such 30-day period, the Indemnifying Party and the Indemnified Party shall negotiate in good faith to resolve such dispute. If unable to reach a mutually agreeable resolution, the dispute shall be resolved in accordance with Section 7.11 hereof.

 

(e)    Notwithstanding the above, the determination and resolution of any Pre-Closing Taxes shall be governed by Section 5.06.

 

Section 6.05    Limitations.

 

(a)    The Buyer Indemnitees shall have no right to recover, and Sellers have no obligation to pay, any amounts pursuant to Section 6.02(a) until the total amount of all Eligible Claims which may be asserted for Damages incurred by the Buyer Indemnitees under Section 6.02(a), in the aggregate, exceeds Two Hundred Thousand Dollars ($200,000.00) (the “Deductible”), in which case the Buyer Indemnitees will be entitled to recover all Damages pursuant to Section 6.02(a) in excess of the Deductible, subject to the other limitations in this Article VI. An “Eligible Claim” is a claim pursuant to Section 6.02(a) that, when aggregated with all other contemporaneous claims arising from the same set of facts or circumstances, is in excess of $20,000. The Buyer Indemnitees shall have no right to recover any amounts pursuant to Section 6.02(a) for any claim that is not an Eligible Claim. Notwithstanding anything in this Section 6.05(a) to the contrary, the limitations in this Section 6.05(a) shall not apply to the recovery of any Damages (i) under Section 6.02(a) relating to an inaccuracy in, breach of or failure to be true of, any Fundamental Representation, or (ii) arising or resulting from fraud, willful misconduct, or willful concealment by a Seller.

 

(b)    Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement to the contrary:

 

(i)    the maximum aggregate indemnification liability of all Sellers pursuant to Section 6.02(a) shall be an amount equal to twenty percent (20%) of the Purchase Price (the “Cap”); provided, however, that the Cap shall not apply to the recovery of any Damages (A) under Section 6.02(a) relating to an inaccuracy in, breach of or failure to be true of, any Fundamental Representation, or (B) arising or resulting from fraud, willful misconduct, or willful concealment by a Seller;

 

(ii)    the maximum aggregate indemnification liability of all Sellers pursuant to (A) Section 6.02(a) relating to an inaccuracy in, breach of or failure to be true of, any Fundamental Representation and (B) Section 6.02(b) shall not exceed the portion of the Purchase Price actually received in cash or Buyer Common Stock (with such stock valued at the same value at which it was valued pursuant to this Agreement at the time of its issuance) by all Sellers; provided, however, that such maximum aggregate indemnification liability shall not apply to the recovery of any Damages arising or resulting from fraud, willful misconduct, or willful concealment by a Seller;

 

(iii)    in no event will any Seller be liable under this Section 6.05 or otherwise in connection with this Agreement or any document to be delivered hereunder or the transactions described herein for an aggregate amount in excess of the Purchase Price (with such stock valued at the same value at which it was valued pursuant to this Agreement at the time of its issuance);

 

(iv)    in no event will any one Seller be liable for Damages to the extent based upon, relating to, in connection with, or arising or resulting from (A) the breach of a representation or warranty made by another Seller; (B) the breach of a covenant committed by another Seller, or (C) fraud committed by another Seller;

 

(v)    Any Seller may tender shares of Buyer Common Stock (with such stock valued at the same value at which it was valued pursuant to this Agreement at the time of its issuance) in satisfaction of any indemnity obligation under this Agreement.

 

(c)    For purposes of this Article VI, any inaccuracy in or breach of any representation or warranty shall be determined without regard to any materiality or other similar qualification contained in or otherwise applicable to such representation or warranty.

 

Section 6.06    Calculation of Losses. In making any determination of the amount of any Indemnification Claim under this Agreement, the applicable Damages will be reduced by any insurance proceeds or any indemnity, contribution or other similar payment actually received by the Indemnified Party or its Affiliates from any source with respect thereto, net of any costs and expenses of such recovery and increase in applicable premiums related to the recovery of such proceeds. Each Indemnified Party shall take reasonable steps to receive any insurance proceeds or any indemnity, contribution or other similar payment to which it may be entitled relating to indemnifiable Damages hereunder. Each Indemnified Party shall take, and cause its Affiliates to take, all reasonable steps to mitigate any Damages upon becoming aware of any event or circumstance that would be reasonably expected to, or does, give rise thereto.

 

Section 6.07    Tax Treatment. Any payment made by any Person under this Article VI will, for Tax purposes, be treated as an adjustment to the consideration paid for the Purchased Units to the extent reasonably related to the value of the Purchased Units or Company.

 

Section 6.08    Setoff. In addition to all other remedies available to Buyer, if any amount is due to Buyer under the terms of Section 1.03 or if any amount is agreed to by Sellers or finally adjudicated to be payable by the Sellers to Buyer under this Article VI, Buyer or its Affiliates shall automatically set off such amount against the Closing Notes, pro rata in accordance with the applicable liability of each Seller, and so long as there are funds remaining under the Closing Notes to be set off, no transfer of funds shall be required of Sellers to satisfy its obligations hereunder.

 

Section 6.09    Exclusive Remedies. Except for the Independent Accountant’s review set forth in Section 1.03 and, except as set forth in Section 5.04 and Section 7.13, the Indemnified Parties acknowledge and agree that their sole and exclusive remedy with respect to any and all Indemnification Claims (other than claims arising from fraud, criminal activity, willful misconduct, or willful concealment on the part of a party hereto in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement) for any breach of any representation, warranty, covenant, agreement or obligation set forth herein or otherwise relating to the subject matter of this Agreement, shall be pursuant to the indemnification provisions set forth in this Article VI; provided, however, nothing in this Section 6.08 shall limit an Indemnified Party’s right to seek and obtain any equitable relief to which such Indemnified Party shall be entitled or to seek any remedy on account of any party’s fraudulent, criminal or willful misconduct.

 

ARTICLE VII
MISCELLANEOUS

 

Section 7.01    Expenses. All costs and expenses incurred in connection with this Agreement, the documents to be delivered hereunder and the consummation of the transactions described herein shall be paid by the party incurring such costs and expenses.

 

Section 7.02    Notices. All notices, requests, consents, claims, demands, waivers and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been given (i) when delivered by hand (with written confirmation of receipt); (ii) when received by the addressee if sent by a nationally recognized overnight courier (receipt requested); (iii) on the date sent by e-mail of a PDF document (with confirmation of transmission and mailing of a confirmation copy by certified or registered mail) if sent during normal business hours of the recipient, and on the next business day if sent after normal business hours of the recipient; or (iv) on the fifth business day following the date mailed, by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid. Such communications must be sent to the respective parties at the following addresses (or at such other address for a party as shall be specified in a notice given in accordance with this Section 7.02):

 

If to Buyer:

1924 Aldine Western Road
Houston, Texas 77038
Attention: William Clough
E-mail: wclough@cuiglobal.com

with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:

Johnson, Pope, Bokor, Ruppel & Burns LLP
911 Chestnut Street
Clearwater, Florida 33756
Attention: Mike T. Cronin
E-Mail: MikeC@jpfirm.com

If to Active Seller:

Kurt A. Johnson, Jr.
15502 Bayou Oaks Drive
Danbury, Texas 77534
E-Mail: audreylynne.johnson@yahoo.com

with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:

BoyarMiller
2925 Richmond Ave., 14th Floor
Houston, Texas 77098
Attention: Lawrence E. Wilson
E-Mail: lwilson@boyarmiller.com

If to Passive Seller:

Tidal Power Group LLC
271 County Road 532D
Hallettsville, Texas 77964
Attention: Dennis Janak, Krisie Janak, Marty Janak
E-Mail: Dennis@tps03.com 

              Krisie.janak@tps03.com

              marty@tps03.com 

with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:

BoyarMiller
2925 Richmond Ave., 14th Floor
Houston, Texas 77098
Attention: Lawrence E. Wilson
E-Mail: lwilson@boyarmiller.com

Section 7.03    Headings; Interpretation. The headings in this Agreement are for reference only and shall not affect the interpretation of this Agreement. The word “or” is not exclusive. The words “including” or “include” does not denote or imply any limitation. The phrases “the transactions described in this Agreement” or “the transactions described herein” shall mean the transactions described in this Agreement and the documents to be delivered hereunder. The definitions in this Agreement are applicable to the singular as well as the plural forms of such terms.

 

Section 7.04    Severability. If any term or provision of this Agreement is invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability shall not affect any other term or provision of this Agreement or invalidate or render unenforceable such term or provision in any other jurisdiction.

 

Section 7.05    Entire Agreement.

 

(a)    This Agreement and the documents to be delivered hereunder constitute the sole and entire agreement of the parties to this Agreement with respect to the subject matter herein, and supersede all prior and contemporaneous understandings and agreements, both written and oral, with respect to such subject matter. In the event of any inconsistency between the statements in the body of this Agreement and the documents to be delivered hereunder, the Exhibits and Disclosure Schedules (other than an exception expressly set forth as such in the Disclosure Schedules), the statements in the body of this Agreement will control.

 

(b)    The disclosure schedules delivered in connection herewith (the “Disclosure Schedules”) are incorporated into this Agreement by reference and made a part hereof. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement or the Disclosure Schedules, any information disclosed in one Section of the Disclosure Schedules shall be deemed to be disclosed in each other Section of the Disclosure Schedules to the extent that the applicability of such information to such other Section of the Disclosure Schedules is reasonably apparent on its face. Certain information set forth in the Disclosure Schedules is included solely for informational purposes and may not be required to be disclosed pursuant to this Agreement. The disclosure of any information shall not be deemed to constitute an acknowledgment that such information is required to be disclosed in connection with the representations and warranties made by Sellers or Company in this Agreement or that it is material, nor shall such information be deemed to establish a standard of materiality.

 

Section 7.06    Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns. Neither party may assign its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of the other party, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed, except that (i) Sellers may assign their rights to receive any portion of the Purchase Price to any Person without the prior written consent of Buyer or any other party, (ii) Buyer may assign or grant a lien on its rights hereunder to any Financing Source as collateral security for any indebtedness used to fund a portion of the Purchase Price and (iii) upon the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement on the Closing Date, Buyer may assign it rights hereunder to the Company and the Company may assign or grant a lien on its rights hereunder to any Financing Source as collateral security for any indebtedness used to fund a portion of the Purchase Price. No assignment shall relieve the assigning party of any of its obligations hereunder.

 

Section 7.07    No Third-party Beneficiaries. Except as provided in Article VI with respect to non-party indemnitees and except with respect to the Financing Sources which shall be express third party beneficiaries of the provisions set forth in this Section 7.07 and Section 7.08, Section 7.10, Section 7.11 and Section 7.13(b), this Agreement is for the sole benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns and nothing herein, express or implied, is intended to or shall confer upon any other Person any legal or equitable right, benefit or remedy of any nature whatsoever under or by reason of this Agreement.

 

Section 7.08    Amendment and Modification. This Agreement may only be amended, modified or supplemented by an agreement in writing signed by each party hereto; provided that any amendment, modification or supplement to any of the provisions set forth in this Section 7.08 or Section 7.07, Section 7.10, Section 7.11 or Section 7.13(b) shall require the prior written consent of the Financing Sources.

 

Section 7.09    Waiver. No waiver by any party of any of the provisions hereof shall be effective unless explicitly set forth in writing and signed by the party so waiving. No waiver by any party shall operate or be construed as a waiver in respect of any failure, breach or default not expressly identified by such written waiver, whether of a similar or different character, and whether occurring before or after that waiver. No failure to exercise, or delay in exercising, any right, remedy, power or privilege arising from this Agreement shall operate or be construed as a waiver thereof; nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, remedy, power or privilege.

 

Section 7.10    Governing Law. Other than as set forth in Section 7.11, this Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the internal Laws of the State of Texas without giving effect to any choice or conflict of law provision or rule (whether of the State of Texas or any other jurisdiction).

 

Section 7.11    Submission to Jurisdiction. Other than as set forth in this Section 7.11 with respect to the Financing Sources, any legal suit, action or proceeding arising out of, related to or based upon this Agreement or the transactions described herein (other than final and binding determinations of the Independent Accountant as set forth in Section 1.03) or in any way connected with or related to or incidental to the dealings of the parties hereto or the Financing Sources in respect of this Agreement or any of the transactions described herein, in each case whether now existing or hereinafter arising, and whether in contract, tort, equity or otherwise (an “Action”) shall only be instituted in the United States District Court for the Northern District of Texas (Dallas Division) or the Civil District Courts of the State of Texas in Dallas County, Texas, and each party hereto irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of such courts in any such suit, action or proceeding and each party hereto and each of their respective Affiliates irrevocably and expressly agrees that it and they are subject to the jurisdiction of the United States District Court for the Northern District of Texas (Dallas Division) or the Civil District Courts of the State of Texas in Dallas County, Texas and shall not assert an objection to such exclusive jurisdiction, including any objection to personal jurisdiction. The parties irrevocably and unconditionally waive any objection to the laying of venue of any suit, action or any proceeding in such courts and irrevocably waive and agree not to plead or claim in any such court that any such suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, each Seller and each of the other parties hereto acknowledge and irrevocably agrees (i) that it will not bring or support, or permit any of its affiliates to bring or support, any Action, whether in law or in equity, whether in contract or in tort or otherwise, involving the Financing Sources arising out of, related to or based upon this Agreement, the Financing or the transactions described herein or the performance of services thereunder or related thereto in any forum other than the state or federal court sitting in the Borough of Manhattan, New York, New York, and any appellate court thereof and each party hereto submits for itself and its property with respect to any such Action to the exclusive jurisdiction of such court, and (ii) that any such Action shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York without regard to the conflicts of law rules of such State that would result in the application of the laws of any other State. The parties irrevocably and unconditionally waive any objection to the laying of venue of any suit, action or any proceeding in such courts and irrevocably waive and agree not to plead or claim in any such court that any such suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum.

 

Section 7.12    Waiver of Right to Jury. EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, ANY RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY OF ANY CLAIM, DEMAND, ACTION OR CAUSE OF ACTION (I) ARISING UNDER THIS AGREEMENT OR (II) IN ANY WAY CONNECTED WITH OR RELATED OR INCIDENTAL TO THE DEALINGS OF THE PARTIES HERETO IN RESPECT OF THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OF THE TRANSACTIONS DESCRIBED HEREIN, IN EACH CASE WHETHER NOW EXISTING OR HEREAFTER ARISING, AND WHETHER IN CONTRACT, TORT, EQUITY OR OTHERWISE. EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY AGREES AND CONSENTS THAT ANY SUCH CLAIM, DEMAND, ACTION OR CAUSE OF ACTION WILL BE DECIDED BY COURT TRIAL WITHOUT A JURY, AND THAT THE PARTIES HERETO MAY FILE A COPY OF THIS AGREEMENT WITH ANY COURT AS WRITTEN EVIDENCE OF THE CONSENT OF THE PARTIES HERETO TO THE WAIVER OF THEIR RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY.

 

Section 7.13    Specific Performance; No Liability of Financing Sources.

 

(a)    The parties agree that irreparable damage would occur if any provision of this Agreement were not performed in accordance with the terms hereof and that the parties shall be entitled to seek specific performance of the terms hereof, in addition to any other remedy to which they are entitled at law or in equity, subject to Section 7.11.

 

(b)    None of the Financing Sources will have any liability to the Sellers, any other party to this Agreement or any of their respective affiliates arising out of, related to or based upon this Agreement or the transactions described herein or in any way connected with or related to or incidental to the dealings of the parties hereto or the Financing Sources in respect of this Agreement or any of the transactions described herein, in each case whether now existing or hereinafter arising, and whether in contract, tort, equity or otherwise and no party to this Agreement or any of its affiliates will have any rights or claims against any of the Financing Sources hereunder or thereunder.

 

Section 7.14    Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall be deemed to be one and the same agreement. A signed copy of this Agreement delivered by facsimile, e-mail or other means of electronic transmission shall be deemed to have the same legal effect as delivery of an original signed copy of this Agreement.

 

Section 7.15    Representation by BoyarMiller.

 

(a)    The parties hereby acknowledge and agree that BoyarMiller has represented Sellers prior to the date of this Agreement, including in connection with the negotiation, documentation and consummation of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, and that Sellers (each a “Client” and collectively, the “Clients”) have a reasonable expectation that BoyarMiller will, if the Clients so wish, represent them in connection with any pending or possible or threatened claim or any other matter involving any Client, on the one hand, and any other party to this Agreement or Company (an “Other Party”) or any of their respective Affiliates (each an “Other Party Group Member” and collectively the “Other Party Group Members”), on the other hand, arising under or relating to this Agreement.

 

(b)    Each Other Party, on its own behalf and on behalf of the Other Party Group Members (including Company), hereby agrees to all of the matters and consents to the potential future representations described in this Section 7.15 and specifically expressly waives and agrees not to assert any conflict of interest that may arise or be deemed to arise under applicable Laws or standard of professional responsibility if BoyarMiller represents any Client in connection with any claim arising under or relating to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby whether or not such matter is one in which BoyarMiller may have previously advised the Client or in respect of any other matters.

 

(c)    Each Other Party, on its own behalf and on behalf of the Other Party Group Members (which includes Company), hereby consents to the disclosure by BoyarMiller to the Clients or any of their respective Affiliates, directors, members, partners, officers or employees of any information learned by BoyarMiller in the course of its representation of the Client or their respective Affiliates (which includes Company), whether or not such information is subject to attorney client privilege or BoyarMiller’s duty of confidentiality.

 

(d)    In addition, each of the parties irrevocably acknowledges and agrees that, from and after the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the attorney-client privilege arising from communications prior to such consummation between any one or more of the Clients and Company (which, for the avoidance of doubt, includes for purposes hereof any representatives of the Clients and Company), on the one hand, and BoyarMiller, on the other hand, to the extent related to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby, shall be excluded from the assets or any other property, rights, privileges, powers, franchises and other interests held by any Other Party Group Members (including Company), that such attorney-client privilege shall be deemed held solely by the Clients, and that no Other Party Group Member shall have any right to assert, waive or otherwise alter any such attorney-client privilege at any time after consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. All communications between the Clients or Company, on the one hand, and BoyarMiller, on the other hand, relating to the negotiation, documentation and consummation of the Agreement and the transactions contemplated by the Agreement shall be deemed to be privileged and to belong solely to the Clients and not to Other Party Group Members (including Company). The Other Party Group Members shall not have access to any such communications, files, records or other documents of BoyarMiller relating to such engagement (whether in electronic form or otherwise). The Other Parties, to the fullest extent allowed by Law, agree that (i) no waiver of any privilege or right of the Clients is intended or will be claimed by any Other Party as a result of any communications, files, records or other documents being maintained within the records or files, of any Other Party Group Member (including Company) or otherwise in its possession or control, (ii) all Other Party Group Members (including Company) shall endeavor to locate and delete or destroy all such documents and information in their possession or control and (iii) no Other Party Group Member (including Company) will review, offer into evidence or otherwise attempt to use any such communications, files, records or documents (whether or not so maintained) in any claim arising under or relating to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby.

 

(e)    Each Other Party and its respective Affiliates (including Company after the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement) further covenant and agree that, from and after the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, each of them shall not assert any claim against BoyarMiller in respect of legal services provided to Company, the Clients or their Affiliates by BoyarMiller in connection with this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby.

 

(f)    Each Other Party hereby agrees that it shall cause any Person that is, or after the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement becomes, an Affiliate of such Other Party to execute any document or instrument reasonably requested from time to time by any Client in order to evidence or effectuate the intentions of the parties reflected in this Section 7.15.

 

(g)    This Section 7.15 shall be irrevocable, and no term of this Section 7.15 may be amended, waived or modified, without the prior written consent of BoyarMiller, the Clients and their respective Affiliates affected thereby.

 

[Balance of Page Intentionally Blank. Signature Page Follows.]

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed as of the date first written above by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized.

 

SELLERS:

KURT A. JOHNSON, JR.

Signature:                                     

 

TIDAL POWER GROUP LLC,
a Texas limited liability company

Signature:                                     
Printed Name: Monty Janak
Title: Manager

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed as of the date first written above by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized.

 

BUYER:

ORBITAL ENERGY GROUP, INC.,
a Colorado corporation

Signature:                                     
                  William Clough
                  Chief Legal Officer

EXHIBIT A

 

CERTAIN DEFINITIONS

 

“Business” means the engineering, construction and maintenance of electrical transmission, distribution and substation systems.

 

“Buyers Management Team” means William Clough, Daniel Ford and Jim O’Neil.

 

“Closing Working Capital” means (i) the Current Assets of Company, less (ii) the Current Liabilities of Company, determined as of the open of business on the Closing Date.

 

“Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or any amending or superseding Tax Laws of the United States.

 

“Company Indebtedness” means, without duplication and with respect to Company, all (i) indebtedness for borrowed money; (ii) obligations for the deferred purchase price of property or services (other than Current Liabilities taken into account in the calculation of Closing Working Capital), (iii) long or short-term obligations evidenced by notes, bonds, debentures, or other similar instruments; (iv) obligations under any interest rate, currency swap, or other hedging agreement or arrangement; (v) capital lease obligations; (vi) reimbursement obligations under any letter of credit, banker’s acceptance, or similar credit transactions; (vii) guarantees made by Company on behalf of any third party in respect of obligations of the kind referred to in the foregoing clauses (i) through (vi); and (viii) any unpaid interest, prepayment penalties, premiums, costs, and fees that would arise or become due as a result of the prepayment of any of the obligations referred to in the foregoing clauses (i) through (vii).

 

“Current Assets” means cash and cash equivalents (after distributions as permitted by Section 1.04), accounts receivable, inventory and prepaid expenses, but excluding (i) the portion of any prepaid expense of which Buyer will not receive the benefit following the Closing; (ii) deferred Tax assets; and (iii) receivables from any of Company’s Affiliates, directors, employees, officers or stockholders and any of their respective Affiliates, determined in accordance with GAAP applied using the same accounting methods, practices, principles, policies and procedures, with consistent classifications, judgments and valuation and estimation methodologies that were used in the preparation of the Financial Statements for the most recent fiscal year end as if such accounts were being prepared and audited as of a fiscal year end.

 

“Current Liabilities” means accounts payable, accrued Taxes and accrued expenses, but excluding payables to any of Company’s Affiliates, directors, employees, officers or stockholders and any of their respective Affiliates, deferred Tax liabilities and the current portion of long term debt, determined in accordance with GAAP applied using the same accounting methods, practices, principles, policies and procedures, with consistent classifications, judgments and valuation and estimation methodologies that were used in the preparation of the Financial Statements for the most recent fiscal year end as if such accounts were being prepared and audited as of a fiscal year end.

 

“Damages” means, whether arising from Direct Claims or Third-Party Claims, judgments, damages, liabilities, settlements, losses, costs and expenses, including attorneys’ fees and disbursements; provided, however, that “Damages” shall not include any consequential damages, incidental damages, special damages, diminutions in value, business interruptions, lost profits, exemplary damages or punitive damages.

 

“Employee Benefit Plans” means each pension, benefit, retirement, compensation, employment, consulting, profit-sharing, deferred compensation, incentive, bonus, performance award, phantom equity, stock or stock-based, change in control, retention, severance, vacation, paid time off (PTO), medical, vision, dental, disability, welfare, Code Section 125 cafeteria, fringe benefit and other similar agreement, plan, policy, program or arrangement (and any amendments thereto), including each “employee benefit plan” within the meaning of Section 3(3) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, which is or has been maintained, sponsored, contributed to, or required to be contributed to by Company for the benefit of any current or former employee, officer, director, retiree, independent contractor or consultant of Company.

 

“Environmental Law” means any applicable federal, state, or local laws, ordinances, regulations, judgments, and orders and the common law relating to environmental matters, including provisions pertaining to or regulating pollutants, contaminants, or toxins, air pollution, water pollution, wetlands, watercourses, wildlife, hazardous substances and human exposure thereto, or any other activities or conditions which impact or relate to the environment or nature.

 

“Environmental Liability” means any and all Damages alleged by any third party (including any private party or Governmental Entity), arising out of, relating to, or resulting from the presence, disposal, treatment, storage or release of hazardous substances in, on, under, or migrating from any real property utilized by Company, as well as any violation or alleged violation of any Environmental Law. This liability includes any cost of removing or disposing of any hazardous substances, any cost of enforcement, cost of investigation or remedial action, and any other cost or expense whatsoever, including reasonable attorneys’, accountants’, engineers’, and consultants’ fees and disbursements, related or relating to the presence, disposal, treatment, storage or release of hazardous substances in, on, under, or migrating from any real property utilized by Company.

 

“Environmental Permits” means any permit, license, consent, approval, authorization, exemption, variance, registration, filing, notification, waiver, order, authorization, grant or other form of governmental permission or notice required to be obtained from or submitted to any Governmental Entity pursuant to Environmental Law to conduct the operations of Company.

 

“ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended.

 

“Excluded Business” means the historical and current field and office operations of Tidal Power Group LLC and its affiliates, generally including low, medium, and high voltage testing, commissioning, repair, startup and maintenance services. Field services include protective relay testing, calibration and verification, circuit breaker testing, repair and rebuild, switchgear testing, emergency response, transformer testing and repair, complete oil services, SF6 processing - including purification, protective relay upgrades, cable testing: DC, VLF and VLF tan delta, VLF partial discharge, generator testing, infrared surveys, substation testing and commissioning, equipment upgrades and retrofits, compliance testing of systems. Office services include protective relay coordination studies, arc flash studies, arc flash mitigation strategies, load flow studies, circuit breaker testing, circuit breaker retrofits and refurbishments.

 

“Financing” means any debt financing obtained by the Buyer or the Company in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, except for any debt incurred in connection with the Closing Notes or obligations incurred under this Agreement.

 

“Financing Sources” means the Persons that provide or arrange or otherwise entered into agreements in connection with the Financing, and the parties to any fee reimbursement letters, term sheets, commitment letters, engagement letters, joinder agreements, indentures or credit agreements entered pursuant thereto or relating thereto, together with their respective affiliates, and their and their respective affiliates’ officers, directors, employees, agents and representatives and their respective successors and assigns.

 

“GAAP” means United States generally accepted accounting principles in effect from time to time.

 

“Governmental Entity” means any court, governmental department, commission, council, board, agency, bureau or other instrumentality of the United States of America, any foreign jurisdiction, or any foreign or domestic federal, state, provincial, county, municipality or local governmental unit thereof, including any taxing authority.

 

“Laws” means any applicable law, statute, rule, regulation, ordinance and other pronouncement having the effect of law of the United States of America, any foreign country or any domestic or foreign state, county, city or other political subdivision or of any Governmental Entity.

 

“Permitted Encumbrances” means (i) statutory Encumbrances for Taxes, assessments and other charges by Governmental Entities that are not yet due and payable; (ii) statutory Encumbrances of landlords, carriers, warehousemen, mechanics and materialmen incurred in the ordinary course of business for sums not yet due; (iii) Encumbrances incurred or deposits made in the ordinary course of business in connection with workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance and other types of social security or to secure the performance of tenders, statutory obligations, surety and appeal bonds, bids, leases, government contracts, performance and return of money bonds and similar obligations; (iv) easements, rights of way, zoning, building codes, deed restrictions and other land use Laws regulating the use or occupancy of real property or the activities conducted thereon which are imposed by any Governmental Entity having jurisdiction thereover, which do not, individually or in the aggregate, materially detract from the value or impair the present and continued use, operation and maintenance of real property subject thereto; (v) a lessor’s interest in, and any Encumbrances on or affecting a lessor’s interest in, any of real property; or (vi) the Encumbrances set forth on Section 3.02 of the Disclosure Schedules.

 

“Person” means an individual, a corporation, a partnership, a limited liability company, an association, a trust, a joint stock company, a joint venture, an unincorporated organization, any Governmental Entity, or other entity or organization.

 

“Pre-Closing Tax Period” means any Tax period ending on or before the Closing Date.

 

“Pre-Closing Taxes” means for any Pre-Closing Tax Period and for the portions of any Straddle Period ending on the Closing Date, (i) any and all Taxes of Company, or for which Company may otherwise be liable; (ii) Taxes of any member of any affiliated, combined, consolidated, unitary or similar group with respect to any Taxes of which Company (or any predecessor of the foregoing) is or was a member on or prior to the Closing Date; (iii) Taxes of any other Person for which Company is or has been liable as a transferee or successor, by contract or otherwise; and (iv) Taxes that are social security, Medicare, unemployment or other employment or withholding Taxes.

 

“SEC” means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission and any successor Governmental Entity having the same administrative authority.

 

“Seller Bank Account” means, for each Seller, the bank account identified on Funds Flow Agreement attached hereto as Exhibit H or at such other bank account specified by such Seller a notice given in accordance with Section 7.02.

 

“Straddle Period” means any Tax period beginning on or before and ending following the Closing Date.

 

“Subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person, (i) any corporation of which a majority of the total voting power of shares of stock or other equity interests entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to vote generally in the election of directors thereof is at the time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by that Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of that Person or a combination thereof or (ii) any limited liability company, partnership, association, or other business entity, of which a majority of the partnership, membership or other similar ownership interests thereof is at the time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by that Person or one or more Subsidiaries of that Person or a combination thereof. For purposes of this definition, a Person or Persons will be deemed to have a majority ownership interest in a limited liability company, partnership, association, or other business entity if such Person or Persons is or will be allocated more than 50% of the limited liability company, partnership, association, or other business entity interests, gains or losses, or is or controls the managing member or general partner of such limited liability company, partnership, association, or other business entity.

 

“Target Working Capital” means $7,500,000.00.

 

“Tax” means (i) all federal state, local and foreign income, profits, gross receipts, net proceeds, alternative or add on minimum, ad valorem, value added, turnover, sales, use, property, personal property (tangible and intangible), stamp, leasing, lease, user, excise, duty, franchise, capital stock, transfer, registration, license, withholding, social security (or similar), unemployment, disability, payroll, employment, social contributions, fuel, excess profits, occupational, premium, windfall profit, severance, estimated, or other charge of any kind whatsoever, including any interest, penalty, or addition thereto, whether disputed or not; (ii) any liability for the payment of any amounts of the type described in clause (i) as a result of being a member of an affiliated, combined, consolidated, unitary or similar group with respect to any Taxes for any period; and (iii) any liability of for the payment of any amounts of the type described in clause (i) or (ii) as a result of the operation of law or any express or implied obligation to indemnify any other Person.

 

“Tax Return” means any return, declaration, report, claim for refund, or information return or statement relating to Taxes, including any schedule or attachment thereto, and including any amendment thereof.

 

“Transaction Expenses” means all liabilities, costs, fees and expenses incurred by or on behalf of Sellers or Company prior to and through the Closing (and not paid prior to the Closing) in connection with the negotiation, preparation, execution and delivery of this Agreement, or any other documents contemplated hereby, including all fees and expenses of professionals (including attorneys, accountants and other consultants and advisors).

EXHIBIT B

 

CLOSING WORKING CAPITAL STATEMENT

EXHIBIT C

 

MEMBERSHIP INTEREST ASSIGNMENT

EXHIBIT D

 

RELEASE

 

[Attached]

 

EXHIBIT E

 

EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT

 

 

[See attached]

 

EXHIBIT F

 

LOCKUP AGREEMENT

 

 

[See attached]

 

EXHIBIT G

 

REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT

 

 

[See attached]

 

EXHIBIT H

 

FUNDS FLOW AGREEMENT

 

 

[See attached]

 

EXHIBIT I

 

CLOSING NOTES

 

 

[See attached]

 

 

 

Exhibit 99.3

 

UNSECURED PROMISSORY NOTE

 

THIS UNSECURED PROMISSORY NOTE HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE AND MAY NOT BE SOLD, TRANSFERRED, OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER SUCH ACT AND APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS OR PURSUANT TO AN APPLICABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF SUCH ACT AND SUCH LAWS.

 

 

 

 

ORBITAL ENERGY GROUP, INC.

 

UNSECURED PROMISSORY NOTE

DUE MAY 17, 2022

 

$34,256,000.00                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Houston, Texas

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Dated as of November 17, 2021

 

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned, ORBITAL ENERGY GROUP, INC., a Colorado corporation (the “Borrower”), hereby promises to pay to Kurt A. Johnson, Jr. (together with any successors or assigns as holder of the Debt described herein, the “Holder”) or his permitted registered successors and assigns, the principal sum of Thirty-four Million Two Hundred Fifty-six Thousand and No/100 Dollars ($34,256,000.00) (such amount of principal and accrued interest hereunder is, collectively, the “Debt”), on May 17, 2022 (the “Maturity Date”), together with all accrued and unpaid interest thereon from time to time as provided herein.

 

1.    Purchase Agreement. This Unsecured Promissory Note (this “Note”) is one of two (2) unsecured promissory notes (each a “Closing Note”, and collectively, the “Closing Notes”) issued by the Borrower, on the date hereof, pursuant to the Membership Unit Purchase Agreement, dated as of November 17, 2021 (the “Purchase Agreement”), by and among the Borrower, the Holder, and Tidal Power Group LLC, a Texas limited liability company, in respect of the purchase by the Borrower of all of the equity interests of Front Line Power Construction, LLC, a Texas limited liability company (the “Company”), and is subject to the terms thereof. Capitalized terms used herein without definition are used herein with the meanings ascribed to such terms in the Purchase Agreement or, as indicated herein, in that certain Credit Agreement, including all exhibits and schedules thereto, dated as of November 17, 2021, by and among the lenders from time to time party thereto (the “Senior Creditors”), the Borrower, the Company, the Guarantors, the other Subsidiaries party thereto, and Alter Domus (US) LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, in its capacity as administrative agent and collateral agent for each of the Lenders (the “Agent”) (as amended, restated, supplemented, replaced or refinanced or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”).

 

2.    Interest. The Borrower promises to pay simple interest (“Interest”) on the principal amount of this Note at the rate of 6% per annum, which Interest shall be due and payable at such time that the principal amount of this Note becomes due and payable on the Maturity Date. If any Holder shall receive more than its pro rata share of any payments made by the Borrower towards the Closing Notes, such Holder shall hold such amount in trust for the Holders receiving less than their respective share of such payment and will pay such amount over to such other Holders. All Interest on this Note shall (a) accrue from and including the date of issuance through and until repayment of the principal amount of this Note and payment of all Interest in full, and (b) be computed on the basis of a 365 (or 366) day year for the actual number of days elapsed.

 

3.    Optional Prepayment. Upon not less than five (5) days’ written notice given to the Holder, the Borrower, at its option, may prepay all or any portion of the principal amount of this Note or any accrued Interest at any time without fee, premium or penalty, by paying such amount to the Holder. All optional prepayments under this Section 3 shall be applied first to any accrued and unpaid Interest and thereafter to principal. If the Borrower elects to prepay all or any portion of one Closing Note without making an election to prepay all Closing Notes in the same pro rata amount, such election shall nevertheless be deemed to be an election to prepay all Closing Notes pro rata and any Holder that receives more than its pro rata share of any prepayments made by the Borrower towards the Closing Notes shall hold such amount in trust for the Holders receiving less than their respective pro rata share of such payment and will pay such amount over to such other Holders.

 

4.    Amendment. No amendment of any provision of this Note shall be effective, unless the same shall be in writing and signed by the Borrower and the Holder. Except as otherwise expressly set forth herein, any failure of the Borrower to comply with any provision hereof may only be waived in writing by the Holder, and any failure of the Holder to comply with any provision hereof may only be waived in writing by the Borrower. No such waiver shall operate as a waiver of, or estoppel with respect to, any subsequent or other failure. No failure by any party to take any action against any breach of this Note or default by any other party shall constitute a waiver of such party’s right to enforce any provision hereof or to take any such action.

 

5.    Defaults and Remedies.

 

(a)    Events of Default. An “Event of Default” shall occur if:

 

(i)    the Borrower shall default in the payment of the principal of or any Interest in respect of the Debt, when and as the same shall become due and payable; or

 

(ii)    an involuntary proceeding shall be commenced or an involuntary petition shall be filed in a court of competent jurisdiction seeking (A) relief in respect of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, or of a substantial part of its property or assets, under Title 11 of the United States Code, as now constituted or hereafter amended (the “Bankruptcy Code”), or any other Federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar law, (B) the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, sequestrator, conservator or similar official for the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, or for a substantial part of its property or assets, or (C) the winding up or liquidation of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries; and such proceeding or petition shall continue undismissed for 60 days, or an order or decree approving or ordering any of the foregoing shall be entered; or

 

(iii)    the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries shall (A) voluntarily commence any proceeding or file any petition seeking relief under the Bankruptcy Code, or any other Federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar law, (B) consent to the institution of, or fail to contest in a timely and appropriate manner, any proceeding or the filing of any petition described in paragraph (ii) of this Section 5(a), (C) apply for or consent to the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, sequestrator, conservator or similar official for the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, or for a substantial part of its property or assets, (D) file an answer admitting the material allegations of a petition filed against it in any such proceeding, (E) make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors, (F) become unable, admit in writing its inability, or fail generally to pay its debts as they become due, or (G) take any action for the purpose of effecting any of the foregoing; or

 

(iv)    a default, breach or violation in the observance or performance of any covenant or agreement contained this Note or the Purchase Agreement shall have occurred and not be cured within ten (10) days after the Borrower receives written notice thereof from the Holder; or

 

(v)    without the prior written consent of the Holder, (A) a sale, assignment or other transfer, direct or indirect, in one or more transactions of more than 50% of the capital stock or of all or substantially all of the assets of the Borrower to any Person, (B) a merger or consolidation of the Borrower with any other entity, (C) the Borrower takes any action to liquidate, wind up its affairs or terminate its existence, or (D) the Borrower takes any action to sell or transfer more than 50% of the capital stock of the Company, sell or transfer all or substantially all of the assets of the Company, merge or consolidate the Company with or into any Person, or terminate the existence of the Company; or

 

(vi)    any default under the Credit Agreement or any other document related to the Obligations (as defined in the Credit Agreement) or other event pursuant to which the Senior Creditors or the Agent have the right to accelerate the Obligations (as defined in the Credit Agreement) or foreclose upon any security interest securing the Obligations (as defined in the Credit Agreement), which default is not then subject to a valid and subsisting waiver by the lenders or the Agent on behalf of the lenders under the Obligations (as defined in the Credit Agreement).

 

(b)    Acceleration. If an Event of Default occurs and is continuing beyond the applicable notice and cure period stated in Section 5(a) above, the Holder may declare the entire principal of and accrued and unpaid Interest on this Note to be immediately due and payable. Upon such declaration, such principal and Interest shall become immediately due and payable without presentment, demand, protest or further notice of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived. The Holder may rescind an acceleration and its consequences if all existing Events of Default have been cured or waived, except nonpayment of principal or Interest that has become due solely because of the acceleration, and if the rescission would not conflict with any judgment or decree.

 

6.    [Intentionally Deleted – Reserved].

 

7.    Suits for Enforcement.

 

(a)    Upon the occurrence of any one or more Events of Default, the Holder may seek to protect and enforce its rights hereunder by suit in equity, action at law or by other appropriate proceeding, whether for the specific performance of any covenant or agreement contained in this Note or in aid of the exercise of any power granted in this Note, and may seek to enforce the payment of the Debt, or to enforce any other legal or equitable right of the Holder.

 

(b)    Upon the occurrence of any one or more Events of Default, the Borrower will pay to the Holder such amounts as shall be sufficient to cover the reasonable costs and expenses of the Holder due to such default, including the reasonable fees and expenses of one counsel for the Holder.

 

8.    Remedies Cumulative. No remedy herein conferred upon the Holder is intended to be exclusive of any other remedy and each and every such remedy shall be cumulative and shall be in addition to every other remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or by statute or otherwise.

 

9.    Offset. The Borrower’s obligations to make any payment in respect of this Note, at any time and from time to time, are subject to set off against any payment obligations of the Holder (notwithstanding any assignment of this Note pursuant to Section 10) as set forth in Section 6.08 of the Purchase Agreement.

 

10.    Assignment. The term “Holder” as used herein shall also include any permitted registered assign of this Note or any portion of the Debt. Each such assignee acknowledges that this Note has not been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and may be assigned only pursuant to an effective registration under the Securities Act or pursuant to an applicable exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act. This Note and any portion of the Debt may be transferred or assigned by the Holder without the Borrower’s prior written consent; provided, however, that until all Obligations (as defined in the Credit Agreement) have been paid in full, the Borrower shall notify the Agent of any such transfer or assignment and any such assignee or transferee shall agree in writing to be bound by the terms and conditions of this Note as a condition to any such assignment or transfer. The Borrower shall maintain at one of its offices a copy of each assignment and a register (the “Register”) for the recordation of (i) the names and addresses of the Holders of this Note and the Debt, and (ii) the amount of principal, interest and other amounts due and payable or to become due and payable in respect of the Debt that are owing and that have been paid. The Borrower and the Holders may treat as the Holder the Person whose name is recorded in the Register as such.

 

11.    Replacement of Note. On receipt by the Borrower of an affidavit of the Holder, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Borrower, stating the circumstances of the loss, theft, destruction or mutilation of this Note (and in the case of any such mutilation, on surrender and cancellation of such Note), the Borrower, at the Holder’s expense, will promptly execute and deliver, in lieu thereof, a new Note of like tenor. If required by the Borrower, the Holder must provide indemnity, sufficient in the reasonable judgment of the Borrower, to protect the Borrower from any loss which it may suffer if a lost, stolen or destroyed Note is replaced.

 

12.    Covenants Bind Successors and Assigns. All the covenants, stipulations, promises and agreements contained in this Note by or on behalf of the Borrower shall bind its successors and assigns, whether so expressed or not.

 

13.    Notices. All notices, demands and other communications provided for or permitted hereunder shall be delivered to the Borrower, the Holder and the Agent at their respective addresses or electronic mail addresses set forth on the signature pages of this Note. Each notice hereunder shall be in writing and may be personally served or sent by electronic mail or United States mail or courier service and shall be deemed to have been given when delivered in person or by courier service and signed for against receipt thereof, upon receipt of electronic mail (with evidence of delivery), or three (3) Business Days after depositing it in the United States mail with postage prepaid and properly addressed; provided, no notice to the Agent shall be effective until received by the Agent.

 

14.    GOVERNING LAW. THIS NOTE AND THE DEBT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, AND ENFORCED UNDER, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF TEXAS APPLICABLE TO AGREEMENTS OR INSTRUMENTS ENTERED INTO AND PERFORMED ENTIRELY WITHIN SUCH STATE.

 

15.    WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. EACH PARTY TO THIS NOTE AND EACH HOLDER (WHETHER OR NOT A PARTY) HEREBY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, ANY RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY OF ANY CLAIM, DEMAND, ACTION, OR CAUSE OF ACTION BROUGHT PURSUANT TO THIS NOTE. EACH PARTY TO THIS NOTE HEREBY AGREES AND CONSENTS THAT ANY SUCH CLAIM, DEMAND, ACTION, OR CAUSE OF ACTION SHALL BE DECIDED BY COURT TRIAL WITHOUT A JURY AND THAT THE PARTIES TO THIS NOTE MAY FILE AN ORIGINAL COUNTERPART OR A COPY OF THIS NOTE WITH ANY COURT AS WRITTEN EVIDENCE OF THE CONSENT OF THE PARTIES HERETO TO THE WAIVER OF THEIR RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY.

 

16.    SUBMISSION TO JURISDICTION. ANY AND ALL SUITS, LEGAL ACTIONS OR PROCEEDINGS ARISING OUT OF THIS NOTE SHALL BE BROUGHT IN THE TEXAS STATE COURT LOCATED IN HARRIS COUNTY, TEXAS, OR THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS, AND EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY SUBMITS TO AND ACCEPTS THE EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF SUCH COURTS FOR THE PURPOSE OF SUCH SUITS, LEGAL ACTIONS OR PROCEEDINGS. IN ANY SUCH SUIT, LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING, EACH PARTY HERETO WAIVES PERSONAL SERVICE OF ANY SUMMONS, COMPLAINT OR OTHER PROCESS AND AGREES THAT SERVICE THEREOF MAY BE MADE BY CERTIFIED OR REGISTERED MAIL DIRECTED TO IT AT ITS ADDRESS SET FORTH ON ITS SIGNATURE PAGE TO THIS NOTE. TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY OBJECTION WHICH IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE TO THE LAYING OF VENUE OR ANY SUCH SUIT, LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING IN ANY SUCH COURT AND HEREBY FURTHER WAIVES ANY CLAIM THAT ANY SUIT, LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING BROUGHT IN ANY SUCH COURT HAS BEEN BROUGHT IN AN INCONVENIENT FORUM.

 

17.    Severability. If any one or more of the provisions contained herein, or the application thereof in any circumstance, is held invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect for any reason, the validity, legality and enforceability of any such provision in every other respect and of the remaining provisions hereof shall not be in any way impaired, unless the provisions held invalid, illegal or unenforceable shall substantially impair the benefits of the remaining provisions hereof.

 

18.    Third Party Beneficiaries. There are no third-party beneficiaries of this Note, except as otherwise provided in Section 6 hereof.

 

19.    Headings. The headings in this Note are for convenience of reference only and shall not limit or otherwise affect the meaning hereof.

 

20.    Conflict. This Note is made expressly subject to the terms of the Purchase Agreement. In the event of a conflict between this Note and the Purchase Agreement, the terms of the Purchase Agreement shall govern (except with respect to Section 6 hereof, which shall govern and control with respect to the subject matter thereof notwithstanding anything to the contrary or otherwise in conflict with the terms thereof contained in the Purchase Agreement).

 

[Remainder of Page Is Intentionally Left Blank]

 

 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Borrower has executed and delivered this Note as of the date first above written.

ORBITAL ENERGY GROUP, INC.,

a Colorado corporation

 

 

By: William Clough                                    

Name: William Clough

Title: Chief Legal Officer

 

Address:       Orbital Energy Group, Inc.

                  1924 Aldine Western Road
Houston, Texas 77038
Attn: William Clough         
Email: wclough@orbitalenergygroup.com

 

 

 

 

Accepted and Agreed to by the following as of the date first written above:

 

/s/ Kurt A. Johnson, Jr.__________________________________________

KURT A. JOHNSON, JR, in his capacity as the Holder

 

 

Exhibit 99.4

 

UNSECURED PROMISSORY NOTE

 

THIS UNSECURED PROMISSORY NOTE HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE AND MAY NOT BE SOLD, TRANSFERRED, OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER SUCH ACT AND APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS OR PURSUANT TO AN APPLICABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF SUCH ACT AND SUCH LAWS.

 

 

 

 

ORBITAL ENERGY GROUP, INC.

 

UNSECURED PROMISSORY NOTE

DUE MAY 17, 2022

 

$51,384,000.00                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Houston, Texas

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Dated as of November 17, 2021

 

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned, ORBITAL ENERGY GROUP, INC., a Colorado corporation (the “Borrower”), hereby promises to pay to Tidal Power Group LLC, a Texas limited liability company (together with any successors or assigns as holder of the Debt described herein, the “Holder”) or its permitted registered successors and assigns, the principal sum of Fifty-one Million Three Hundred Eight-four Thousand and No/100 Dollars ($51,384,000.00) (such amount of principal and accrued interest hereunder is, collectively, the “Debt”), on May 17, 2022 (the “Maturity Date”), together with all accrued and unpaid interest thereon from time to time as provided herein.

 

1.    Purchase Agreement. This Unsecured Promissory Note (this “Note”) is one of two (2) unsecured promissory notes (each a “Closing Note”, and collectively, the “Closing Notes”) issued by the Borrower, on the date hereof, pursuant to the Membership Unit Purchase Agreement, dated as of November 17, 2021 (the “Purchase Agreement”), by and among the Borrower, the Holder, and Kurt A. Johnson, Jr., in respect of the purchase by the Borrower of all of the equity interests of Front Line Power Construction, LLC, a Texas limited liability company (the “Company”), and is subject to the terms thereof. Capitalized terms used herein without definition are used herein with the meanings ascribed to such terms in the Purchase Agreement or, as indicated herein, in that certain Credit Agreement, including all exhibits and schedules thereto, dated as of November 17, 2021, by and among the lenders from time to time party thereto (the “Senior Creditors”), the Borrower, the Company, the Guarantors, the other Subsidiaries party thereto, and Alter Domus (US) LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, in its capacity as administrative agent and collateral agent for each of the Lenders (the “Agent”) (as amended, restated, supplemented, replaced or refinanced or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”).

 

2.    Interest. The Borrower promises to pay simple interest (“Interest”) on the principal amount of this Note at the rate of 6% per annum, which Interest shall be due and payable at such time that the principal amount of this Note becomes due and payable on the Maturity Date. If any Holder shall receive more than its pro rata share of any payments made by the Borrower towards the Closing Notes, such Holder shall hold such amount in trust for the Holders receiving less than their respective share of such payment and will pay such amount over to such other Holders. All Interest on this Note shall (a) accrue from and including the date of issuance through and until repayment of the principal amount of this Note and payment of all Interest in full, and (b) be computed on the basis of a 365 (or 366) day year for the actual number of days elapsed.

 

3.    Optional Prepayment. Upon not less than five (5) days’ written notice given to the Holder, the Borrower, at its option, may prepay all or any portion of the principal amount of this Note or any accrued Interest at any time without fee, premium or penalty, by paying such amount to the Holder. All optional prepayments under this Section 3 shall be applied first to any accrued and unpaid Interest and thereafter to principal. If the Borrower elects to prepay all or any portion of one Closing Note without making an election to prepay all Closing Notes in the same pro rata amount, such election shall nevertheless be deemed to be an election to prepay all Closing Notes pro rata and any Holder that receives more than its pro rata share of any prepayments made by the Borrower towards the Closing Notes shall hold such amount in trust for the Holders receiving less than their respective pro rata share of such payment and will pay such amount over to such other Holders.

 

4.    Amendment. No amendment of any provision of this Note shall be effective, unless the same shall be in writing and signed by the Borrower and the Holder. Except as otherwise expressly set forth herein, any failure of the Borrower to comply with any provision hereof may only be waived in writing by the Holder, and any failure of the Holder to comply with any provision hereof may only be waived in writing by the Borrower. No such waiver shall operate as a waiver of, or estoppel with respect to, any subsequent or other failure. No failure by any party to take any action against any breach of this Note or default by any other party shall constitute a waiver of such party’s right to enforce any provision hereof or to take any such action.

 

5.    Defaults and Remedies.

 

(a)    Events of Default. An “Event of Default” shall occur if:

 

(i)    the Borrower shall default in the payment of the principal of or any Interest in respect of the Debt, when and as the same shall become due and payable; or

 

(ii)    an involuntary proceeding shall be commenced or an involuntary petition shall be filed in a court of competent jurisdiction seeking (A) relief in respect of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, or of a substantial part of its property or assets, under Title 11 of the United States Code, as now constituted or hereafter amended (the “Bankruptcy Code”), or any other Federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar law, (B) the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, sequestrator, conservator or similar official for the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, or for a substantial part of its property or assets, or (C) the winding up or liquidation of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries; and such proceeding or petition shall continue undismissed for 60 days, or an order or decree approving or ordering any of the foregoing shall be entered; or

 

(iii)    the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries shall (A) voluntarily commence any proceeding or file any petition seeking relief under the Bankruptcy Code, or any other Federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar law, (B) consent to the institution of, or fail to contest in a timely and appropriate manner, any proceeding or the filing of any petition described in paragraph (ii) of this Section 5(a), (C) apply for or consent to the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, sequestrator, conservator or similar official for the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, or for a substantial part of its property or assets, (D) file an answer admitting the material allegations of a petition filed against it in any such proceeding, (E) make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors, (F) become unable, admit in writing its inability, or fail generally to pay its debts as they become due, or (G) take any action for the purpose of effecting any of the foregoing; or

 

(iv)    a default, breach or violation in the observance or performance of any covenant or agreement contained this Note or the Purchase Agreement shall have occurred and not be cured within ten (10) days after the Borrower receives written notice thereof from the Holder; or

 

(v)    without the prior written consent of the Holder, (A) a sale, assignment or other transfer, direct or indirect, in one or more transactions of more than 50% of the capital stock or of all or substantially all of the assets of the Borrower to any Person, (B) a merger or consolidation of the Borrower with any other entity, (C) the Borrower takes any action to liquidate, wind up its affairs or terminate its existence, or (D) the Borrower takes any action to sell or transfer more than 50% of the capital stock of the Company, sell or transfer all or substantially all of the assets of the Company, merge or consolidate the Company with or into any Person, or terminate the existence of the Company; or

 

(vi)    any default under the Credit Agreement or any other document related to the Obligations (as defined in the Credit Agreement) or other event pursuant to which the Senior Creditors or the Agent have the right to accelerate the Obligations (as defined in the Credit Agreement) or foreclose upon any security interest securing the Obligations (as defined in the Credit Agreement), which default is not then subject to a valid and subsisting waiver by the lenders or the Agent on behalf of the lenders under the Obligations (as defined in the Credit Agreement).

 

(b)    Acceleration. If an Event of Default occurs and is continuing beyond the applicable notice and cure period stated in Section 5(a) above, the Holder may declare the entire principal of and accrued and unpaid Interest on this Note to be immediately due and payable. Upon such declaration, such principal and Interest shall become immediately due and payable without presentment, demand, protest or further notice of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived. The Holder may rescind an acceleration and its consequences if all existing Events of Default have been cured or waived, except nonpayment of principal or Interest that has become due solely because of the acceleration, and if the rescission would not conflict with any judgment or decree.

 

6.    [Intentionally Deleted – Reserved].

 

7.    Suits for Enforcement.

 

(a)    Upon the occurrence of any one or more Events of Default, the Holder may seek to protect and enforce its rights hereunder by suit in equity, action at law or by other appropriate proceeding, whether for the specific performance of any covenant or agreement contained in this Note or in aid of the exercise of any power granted in this Note, and may seek to enforce the payment of the Debt, or to enforce any other legal or equitable right of the Holder.

 

(b)    Upon the occurrence of any one or more Events of Default, the Borrower will pay to the Holder such amounts as shall be sufficient to cover the reasonable costs and expenses of the Holder due to such default, including the reasonable fees and expenses of one counsel for the Holder.

 

8.    Remedies Cumulative. No remedy herein conferred upon the Holder is intended to be exclusive of any other remedy and each and every such remedy shall be cumulative and shall be in addition to every other remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or by statute or otherwise.

 

9.    Offset. The Borrower’s obligations to make any payment in respect of this Note, at any time and from time to time, are subject to set off against any payment obligations of the Holder (notwithstanding any assignment of this Note pursuant to Section 10) as set forth in Section 6.08 of the Purchase Agreement.

 

10.    Assignment. The term “Holder” as used herein shall also include any permitted registered assign of this Note or any portion of the Debt. Each such assignee acknowledges that this Note has not been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and may be assigned only pursuant to an effective registration under the Securities Act or pursuant to an applicable exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act. This Note and any portion of the Debt may be transferred or assigned by the Holder without the Borrower’s prior written consent; provided, however, that until all Obligations (as defined in the Credit Agreement) have been paid in full, the Borrower shall notify the Agent of any such transfer or assignment and any such assignee or transferee shall agree in writing to be bound by the terms and conditions of this Note as a condition to any such assignment or transfer. The Borrower shall maintain at one of its offices a copy of each assignment and a register (the “Register”) for the recordation of (i) the names and addresses of the Holders of this Note and the Debt, and (ii) the amount of principal, interest and other amounts due and payable or to become due and payable in respect of the Debt that are owing and that have been paid. The Borrower and the Holders may treat as the Holder the Person whose name is recorded in the Register as such.

 

11.    Replacement of Note. On receipt by the Borrower of an affidavit of the Holder, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Borrower, stating the circumstances of the loss, theft, destruction or mutilation of this Note (and in the case of any such mutilation, on surrender and cancellation of such Note), the Borrower, at the Holder’s expense, will promptly execute and deliver, in lieu thereof, a new Note of like tenor. If required by the Borrower, the Holder must provide indemnity, sufficient in the reasonable judgment of the Borrower, to protect the Borrower from any loss which it may suffer if a lost, stolen or destroyed Note is replaced.

 

12.    Covenants Bind Successors and Assigns. All the covenants, stipulations, promises and agreements contained in this Note by or on behalf of the Borrower shall bind its successors and assigns, whether so expressed or not.

 

13.    Notices. All notices, demands and other communications provided for or permitted hereunder shall be delivered to the Borrower, the Holder and the Agent at their respective addresses or electronic mail addresses set forth on the signature pages of this Note. Each notice hereunder shall be in writing and may be personally served or sent by electronic mail or United States mail or courier service and shall be deemed to have been given when delivered in person or by courier service and signed for against receipt thereof, upon receipt of electronic mail (with evidence of delivery), or three (3) Business Days after depositing it in the United States mail with postage prepaid and properly addressed; provided, no notice to the Agent shall be effective until received by the Agent.

 

14.    GOVERNING LAW. THIS NOTE AND THE DEBT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, AND ENFORCED UNDER, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF TEXAS APPLICABLE TO AGREEMENTS OR INSTRUMENTS ENTERED INTO AND PERFORMED ENTIRELY WITHIN SUCH STATE.

 

15.    WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. EACH PARTY TO THIS NOTE AND EACH HOLDER (WHETHER OR NOT A PARTY) HEREBY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, ANY RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY OF ANY CLAIM, DEMAND, ACTION, OR CAUSE OF ACTION BROUGHT PURSUANT TO THIS NOTE. EACH PARTY TO THIS NOTE HEREBY AGREES AND CONSENTS THAT ANY SUCH CLAIM, DEMAND, ACTION, OR CAUSE OF ACTION SHALL BE DECIDED BY COURT TRIAL WITHOUT A JURY AND THAT THE PARTIES TO THIS NOTE MAY FILE AN ORIGINAL COUNTERPART OR A COPY OF THIS NOTE WITH ANY COURT AS WRITTEN EVIDENCE OF THE CONSENT OF THE PARTIES HERETO TO THE WAIVER OF THEIR RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY.

 

16.    SUBMISSION TO JURISDICTION. ANY AND ALL SUITS, LEGAL ACTIONS OR PROCEEDINGS ARISING OUT OF THIS NOTE SHALL BE BROUGHT IN THE TEXAS STATE COURT LOCATED IN HARRIS COUNTY, TEXAS, OR THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS, AND EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY SUBMITS TO AND ACCEPTS THE EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF SUCH COURTS FOR THE PURPOSE OF SUCH SUITS, LEGAL ACTIONS OR PROCEEDINGS. IN ANY SUCH SUIT, LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING, EACH PARTY HERETO WAIVES PERSONAL SERVICE OF ANY SUMMONS, COMPLAINT OR OTHER PROCESS AND AGREES THAT SERVICE THEREOF MAY BE MADE BY CERTIFIED OR REGISTERED MAIL DIRECTED TO IT AT ITS ADDRESS SET FORTH ON ITS SIGNATURE PAGE TO THIS NOTE. TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY OBJECTION WHICH IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE TO THE LAYING OF VENUE OR ANY SUCH SUIT, LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING IN ANY SUCH COURT AND HEREBY FURTHER WAIVES ANY CLAIM THAT ANY SUIT, LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING BROUGHT IN ANY SUCH COURT HAS BEEN BROUGHT IN AN INCONVENIENT FORUM.

 

17.    Severability. If any one or more of the provisions contained herein, or the application thereof in any circumstance, is held invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect for any reason, the validity, legality and enforceability of any such provision in every other respect and of the remaining provisions hereof shall not be in any way impaired, unless the provisions held invalid, illegal or unenforceable shall substantially impair the benefits of the remaining provisions hereof.

 

18.    Third Party Beneficiaries. There are no third-party beneficiaries of this Note, except as otherwise provided in Section 6 hereof.

 

19.    Headings. The headings in this Note are for convenience of reference only and shall not limit or otherwise affect the meaning hereof.

 

20.    Conflict. This Note is made expressly subject to the terms of the Purchase Agreement. In the event of a conflict between this Note and the Purchase Agreement, the terms of the Purchase Agreement shall govern (except with respect to Section 6 hereof, which shall govern and control with respect to the subject matter thereof notwithstanding anything to the contrary or otherwise in conflict with the terms thereof contained in the Purchase Agreement).

 

[Remainder of Page Is Intentionally Left Blank]

 

 

 

 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Borrower has executed and delivered this Note as of the date first above written.

ORBITAL ENERGY GROUP, INC.,

a Colorado corporation

 

 

By: /s/ William Clough______________________________

Name: William Clough

Title: Chief Legal Officer

 

Address:       Orbital Energy Group, Inc.

                  1924 Aldine Western Road
Houston, Texas 77038
Attn: William Clough         
Email: wclough@orbitalenergygroup.com

 

 

 

 

Accepted and Agreed to by the following as of the date first written above:

 

TIDAL POWER GROUP LLC,

a Texas limited liability company

 

 

By: /s/ Monty Janak_________________________________

Print: Monty Janak

Title: Manager

 

Address: 4211 Chance Lane, Rosharon, TX 77583

 

 

Exhibit 99.5

 

LOCK-UP LETTER AGREEMENT

 

November 17, 2021

 

Orbital Energy Group, Inc.

1924 Aldine Western Road

Houston, Texas 77038

 

Reference is hereby made to that certain Membership Unit Purchase Agreement, dated even date herewith, by and among Orbital Energy Group, Inc., a Colorado corporation (the “Company”), and the other parties as signatories thereto (the “Purchase Agreement”). Defined terms not otherwise defined in this Lock-Up Letter Agreement (this “Letter Agreement”) shall have the meanings set forth in the Purchase Agreement.

 

Pursuant to Section 2.02 of the Purchase Agreement and in satisfaction of a condition of the Company’s obligations under the Purchase Agreement, the undersigned hereby irrevocably agrees and covenants that, from the date hereof until the second anniversary following the Closing Date for each of the Sellers (such period, as applicable to each Seller, the “Restriction Period”), the undersigned will not (i) offer, pledge, hypothecate, sell, contract to sell, grant any option or contract to purchase, or otherwise dispose of, directly or indirectly, any Buyer Common Stock or (ii) enter into any transaction which is designed to, or might reasonably be expected to, result in the disposition of any Buyer Common Stock, or result in the change to any of the economic consequences of ownership of Buyer Common Stock, whether any such transaction described in clause (i) or (ii) above, is to be settled by delivery of Buyer Common Stock to Sellers under this Agreement or such other securities, in cash or otherwise.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, and subject to the conditions below, the undersigned may transfer Buyer Common Stock, provided that: (i) the Company receives a signed lock-up letter agreement (in the form of this Letter Agreement) for the balance of the applicable Restriction Period from each donee, trustee, distributee, or transferee, as the case may be, prior to such transfer, (ii) any such transfer shall not involve a disposition for value, (iii) such transfer is not required to be reported with the Securities and Exchange Commission in accordance with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) and no report of such transfer shall be made voluntarily, and (iv) neither the undersigned, nor any donee, trustee, distributee or transferee, as the case may be, otherwise voluntarily effects any public filing or report regarding such transfers, with respect to a transfer:

 

(a)         as a bona fide gift or gifts;

 

(b)         to any immediate family member or to any trust for the direct or indirect benefit of the undersigned or the immediate family of the undersigned (for purposes of this Letter Agreement, “immediate family” shall mean a spouse or the lineal descendant of the undersigned’s parents);

 

(c)         to any corporation, partnership, limited liability company, or other business entity all of the equity holders of which consist of the undersigned and/or the immediate family of the undersigned;

 

(d)       if the undersigned is a corporation, partnership, limited liability company, trust or other business entity (a) to another corporation, partnership, limited liability company, trust or other business entity that is an Affiliate of the undersigned or (b) in the form of a distribution to limited partners, limited liability company members or stockholders of the undersigned;

 

(e)         if the undersigned is a trust, to the beneficiary of such trust; or

 

(f)         by will, other testamentary document or intestate succession to the legal representative, heir, beneficiary or a member of the immediate family of the undersigned.

 

The undersigned acknowledges that the execution, delivery and performance of this Letter Agreement is a material inducement to the Company to complete the transactions contemplated by the Purchase Agreement and the Company shall be entitled to specific performance of the undersigned’s obligations hereunder. The undersigned hereby represents that the undersigned has the power and authority to execute, deliver and perform this Letter Agreement, that the undersigned has received adequate consideration therefor and that the undersigned will directly benefit from the closing of the transactions contemplated by the Purchase Agreement.

 

This Letter Agreement may not be amended or otherwise modified in any respect without the written consent of each of the Company and the undersigned. This Letter Agreement shall be construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of Texas without regard to the principles of conflict of laws. The undersigned hereby irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the United States District Court for the Northern District of Texas (Dallas Division) or the Civil District Courts of the State of Texas in Dallas County, Texas, for the purposes of any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Letter Agreement, and hereby waives, and agrees not to assert in any such suit, action or proceeding, any claim that (i) it is not personally subject to the jurisdiction of such court, (ii) the suit, action or proceeding is brought in an inconvenient forum, or (iii) the venue of the suit, action or proceeding is improper.

 

The undersigned understands that the Company is relying on this Letter Agreement in proceeding toward consummation of the public offering contemplated by the Underwriting Agreement. This Letter Agreement is irrevocable and shall be binding upon the undersigned and the heirs, personal representatives, successors and assigns of the undersigned.

 

[Signature Page Follows]

 

 

 

 

This Letter Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, all of which when taken together may be considered one and the same agreement.

 

 

 

 

 

Very truly yours,

/s/ Kurt A. Johnson, Jr.              

KURT A. JOHNSON, JR.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Orbital Energy Group, Inc.,

a Colorado corporation

 

 

By: /s/ William J. Clough                         

Name: William J. Clough

Title: Executive Chairman & CLO

 

Exhibit 99.6

 

LOCK-UP LETTER AGREEMENT

 

November 17, 2021

 

Orbital Energy Group, Inc.

1924 Aldine Western Road

Houston, Texas 77038

 

Reference is hereby made to that certain Membership Unit Purchase Agreement, dated even date herewith, by and among Orbital Energy Group, Inc., a Colorado corporation (the “Company”), and the other parties as signatories thereto (the “Purchase Agreement”). Defined terms not otherwise defined in this Lock-Up Letter Agreement (this “Letter Agreement”) shall have the meanings set forth in the Purchase Agreement.

 

Pursuant to Section 2.02 of the Purchase Agreement and in satisfaction of a condition of the Company’s obligations under the Purchase Agreement, the undersigned hereby irrevocably agrees and covenants that, from the date hereof until the second anniversary following the Closing Date for each of the Sellers (such period, as applicable to each Seller, the “Restriction Period”), the undersigned will not (i) offer, pledge, hypothecate, sell, contract to sell, grant any option or contract to purchase, or otherwise dispose of, directly or indirectly, any Buyer Common Stock or (ii) enter into any transaction which is designed to, or might reasonably be expected to, result in the disposition of any Buyer Common Stock, or result in the change to any of the economic consequences of ownership of Buyer Common Stock, whether any such transaction described in clause (i) or (ii) above, is to be settled by delivery of Buyer Common Stock to Sellers under this Agreement or such other securities, in cash or otherwise.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, and subject to the conditions below, the undersigned may transfer Buyer Common Stock, provided that: (i) the Company receives a signed lock-up letter agreement (in the form of this Letter Agreement) for the balance of the applicable Restriction Period from each donee, trustee, distributee, or transferee, as the case may be, prior to such transfer, (ii) any such transfer shall not involve a disposition for value, (iii) such transfer is not required to be reported with the Securities and Exchange Commission in accordance with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) and no report of such transfer shall be made voluntarily, and (iv) neither the undersigned, nor any donee, trustee, distributee or transferee, as the case may be, otherwise voluntarily effects any public filing or report regarding such transfers, with respect to a transfer:

 

(a)         as a bona fide gift or gifts;

 

(b)         to any immediate family member or to any trust for the direct or indirect benefit of the undersigned or the immediate family of the undersigned (for purposes of this Letter Agreement, “immediate family” shall mean a spouse or the lineal descendant of the undersigned’s parents);

 

(c)         to any corporation, partnership, limited liability company, or other business entity all of the equity holders of which consist of the undersigned and/or the immediate family of the undersigned;

 

(d)         if the undersigned is a corporation, partnership, limited liability company, trust or other business entity (a) to another corporation, partnership, limited liability company, trust or other business entity that is an Affiliate of the undersigned or (b) in the form of a distribution to limited partners, limited liability company members or stockholders of the undersigned;

 

(e)         if the undersigned is a trust, to the beneficiary of such trust; or

 

(f)         by will, other testamentary document or intestate succession to the legal representative, heir, beneficiary or a member of the immediate family of the undersigned.

 

The undersigned acknowledges that the execution, delivery and performance of this Letter Agreement is a material inducement to the Company to complete the transactions contemplated by the Purchase Agreement and the Company shall be entitled to specific performance of the undersigned’s obligations hereunder. The undersigned hereby represents that the undersigned has the power and authority to execute, deliver and perform this Letter Agreement, that the undersigned has received adequate consideration therefor and that the undersigned will directly benefit from the closing of the transactions contemplated by the Purchase Agreement.

 

This Letter Agreement may not be amended or otherwise modified in any respect without the written consent of each of the Company and the undersigned. This Letter Agreement shall be construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of Texas without regard to the principles of conflict of laws. The undersigned hereby irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the United States District Court for the Northern District of Texas (Dallas Division) or the Civil District Courts of the State of Texas in Dallas County, Texas, for the purposes of any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Letter Agreement, and hereby waives, and agrees not to assert in any such suit, action or proceeding, any claim that (i) it is not personally subject to the jurisdiction of such court, (ii) the suit, action or proceeding is brought in an inconvenient forum, or (iii) the venue of the suit, action or proceeding is improper.

 

The undersigned understands that the Company is relying on this Letter Agreement in proceeding toward consummation of the public offering contemplated by the Underwriting Agreement. This Letter Agreement is irrevocable and shall be binding upon the undersigned and the heirs, personal representatives, successors and assigns of the undersigned.

 

[Signature Page Follows]

 

 

 

 

This Letter Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, all of which when taken together may be considered one and the same agreement.

 

 

 

 

 

Very truly yours,

TIDAL POWER GROUP, LLC,

a Texas limited liability company

Signature: /s/ Monty Janak                   

Printed Name: Monty Janak

Title: Manager

 

Address: 4211 Chance Lane, Rosharon, TX 77583

 

 

 

 

Orbital Energy Group, Inc.,

a Colorado corporation

 

 

By: /s/ William J. Clough                        

Name: William J. Clough

Title: Executive Chairman & CLO

 

 

Exhibit 99.7

 

REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT

 

 

REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”), dated as of November 17, 2021, by and among Orbital Energy Group, Inc., a Colorado corporation (the “Company”), Kurt A. Johnson, Jr., a resident of Danbury, Texas (“Johnson”), and Tidal Power Group LLC, a Texas limited liability company (“Tidal” and, together with Johnson, collectively, “Sellers”). Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein shall have the respective meanings set forth in that certain Membership Unit Purchase Agreement, dated even date herewith, by and among the Company, Johnson, and Tidal (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Purchase Agreement”).

 

WHEREAS:

 

The Company has agreed, upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the Purchase Agreement, to issue the Closing Stock Consideration to Sellers, and to induce Sellers to enter into the Purchase Agreement, the Company has agreed to provide certain registration rights under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder, or any similar successor statute (collectively, the “Securities Act”), and applicable state securities laws.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the promises and the mutual covenants contained herein and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Company, Johnson, and Tidal hereby agree as follows:

 

1.         DEFINITIONS.

 

As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following meanings:

 

a.         “Equity Securities” means, as applicable, (i) any capital stock or other share capital, (ii) any securities directly or indirectly convertible into or exchangeable for any capital stock or other share capital or containing any profit participation features, (iii) any rights or options directly or indirectly to subscribe for or to purchase any capital stock, other share capital or securities containing any profit participation features or to subscribe for or to purchase any securities directly or indirectly convertible into or exchangeable for any capital stock, other share capital or securities containing any profit participation features, or (iv) any securities issued or issuable with respect to the securities referred to in clauses (i) through (iii) above in connection with a combination of shares, exchange, recapitalization, merger, consolidation or other reorganization.

 

b.         “Investor” means each of Johnson and Tidal, and “Investors” means Johnson and Tidal collectively, and in each case also includes any transferee or assignee thereof to whom Johnson or Tidal assigns his or its, respectively, rights under this Agreement in accordance with Section 9, and any transferee or assignee thereof to whom a transferee or assignee assigns its rights under this Agreement in accordance with Section 9.

 

c.         “Person” means any individual or entity including but not limited to any corporation, a limited liability company, an association, a partnership, an organization, a business, an individual, a governmental or political subdivision thereof or a governmental agency.

 

d.         “register,” “registered,” and “registration” refer to a registration effected by preparing and filing one or more registration statements of the Company in compliance with the Securities Act and pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act or any successor rule providing for offering securities on a continuous basis (“Rule 415”), and the declaration or ordering of effectiveness of such registration statement(s) by the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”).

 

e.         “Registrable Securities” means all of the Closing Stock Consideration that may, from time to time, be issued or become issuable to the Investors under the Purchase Agreement (without regard to any limitation or restriction on purchases), and any and all shares of capital stock issued or issuable with respect to the Closing Stock Consideration or the Purchase Agreement as a result of any stock split, stock dividend, recapitalization, exchange or similar event or otherwise, without regard to any limitation on purchases under the Purchase Agreement.

 

f.         “Registration Statement” means one or more registration statements of the Company covering the sale of the Registrable Securities.

 

2.         REGISTRATION.

 

a.         Mandatory Registration. Unless all of the Registerable Securities have been registered on a Registration Statement filed pursuant to Section 2(b), the Company shall, within two (2) years after the date hereof, file with the SEC an initial Registration Statement on Form S-1, or shorter form registration statement which the Company is then eligible to use, covering the maximum number of Registrable Securities as shall be permitted to be included thereon in accordance with applicable SEC rules, regulations and interpretations so as to permit the resale of such Registrable Securities by the Investors under Rule 415 under the Securities Act at then prevailing market prices (and not fixed prices), as mutually determined by both the Company and the Investors in consultation with their respective legal counsel, subject to the aggregate number of authorized shares of Buyer Common Stock then available for issuance in its articles of incorporation. The initial Registration Statement shall register only the Registrable Securities. The Investors and their counsel shall have a reasonable opportunity to review and comment upon such Registration Statement and any amendment or supplement to such Registration Statement and any related prospectus prior to its filing with the SEC, and the Company shall give due consideration to all such comments. Each Investor shall furnish all information reasonably requested by the Company for inclusion therein. The Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to have the Registration Statement and any amendment declared effective by the SEC at the earliest possible date after the filing thereof. The Company shall use reasonable best efforts to keep the Registration Statement effective pursuant to Rule 415 promulgated under the Securities Act and available for the resale by the Investors of all of the Registrable Securities covered thereby at all times until the date on which each Investor shall have resold all the Registrable Securities covered thereby (the “Registration Period”). A Registration Statement (including any amendments or supplements thereto and prospectuses contained therein) shall not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein, or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances in which they were made, not misleading.

 

b.          Piggyback Registration.

 

(i)         If at any time prior to a Registration Statement being filed pursuant to Section 2(a) the Company proposes to file a registration statement (other than a Registration Statement contemplated by Section 2(a)) (an “Offering”) on its own behalf relating to the sale of Equity Securities or on behalf of any other person (other than a registration relating solely to the sale of securities to participants in an employee benefit plan, a transaction to which Rule 145 promulgated under the Securities Act or any other similar rule or regulation of the SEC is applicable or any other form or type of registration in which Registrable Securities cannot be included pursuant to SEC rule or practice), then the Company shall give not less than twenty (20) business days’ notice (the “Piggyback Notice”) of such proposed Offering to the Investors. The Piggyback Notice shall offer such Investors the opportunity to include in such Offering such number of Registerable Securities (the “Included Common Shares”) as each Investor may request in writing (a “Piggyback Registration”). The Company shall use reasonable efforts to increase the length of the Piggyback Notice to provide more time for the Investors to make an election to participate. An Investor will have ten (10) business days, or such longer period as may be specified by the Company in the Piggyback Notice, after such Piggyback Notice has been delivered to request in writing the inclusion of Included Common Shares in the Offering. If no request for inclusion from an Investor is received within the specified time, such Investor shall have no further right to participate in such Offering; provided, however, that such Investor shall continue to have the right to participate in any future Offerings.

 

(ii)         Notwithstanding the foregoing, (A) if such Piggyback Registration involves an underwritten public offering, the Investors must agree to sell their Registrable Securities to, if applicable, the underwriter(s) at the same price and subject to the same underwriting discounts and commissions that apply to the other securities sold in such Offering (it being acknowledged that the Company shall be responsible for other expenses as set forth in Section 5) and must enter into customary underwriting documentation for selling stockholders in an underwritten public offering, and (B) if, at any time after giving written notice of its intention to register any Registrable Securities pursuant to Section 2(b)(i) and prior to the effective date of the Registration Statement filed in connection with such registration, the Company shall determine for any reason not to cause such Registration Statement to become effective under the Securities Act, the Company shall deliver written notice to the Investors and, thereupon, shall be relieved of its obligation to register any Registrable Securities in connection with such registration; provided, however, that nothing contained in this Section 2(b)(ii) shall limit the Company’s liabilities and/or obligations under this Agreement. If the managing underwriter(s) for the Piggyback Registration advise the Company that the number of shares proposed to be included in the Offering exceeds the number that can reasonably be sold in the Offering, then the shares to be included in such Offering shall be allocated, first, to the account of the Company, in the event that the public offering relates to a primary offering by or on behalf of the Company, or, if the Offering is being made pursuant to a demand registration rights granted to one or more holders of Buyer Common Stock, such holders; second, to the Investors, on a pro rata basis based on the number of Registrable Securities the Investors sought to include in such Offering; and third, to any other holder of Buyer Common Stock having the right to include its shares in such Offering. The Company shall have the right to select the managing underwriters for any such underwritten Piggyback Registration.

 

c.         Rule 424 Prospectus. The Company shall, as required by applicable securities regulations, from time to time, file with the SEC, pursuant to Rule 424 promulgated under the Securities Act, the prospectus and prospectus supplements, if any, to be used in connection with sales of the Registrable Securities under any Registration Statement during the Registration Period. Each Investor and its counsel shall have a reasonable opportunity to review and comment upon such prospectus prior to its filing with the SEC, and the Company shall give due consideration to all such comments. The Investors shall use reasonable best efforts to comment upon such prospectus within two (2) business days from the date the Investor receives the final pre-filing version of such prospectus.

 

d.         Sufficient Number of Shares Registered. In the event the number of shares available under a Registration Statement is insufficient to cover all of the Registrable Securities, the Company shall amend such Registration Statement or file a new Registration Statement (a “New Registration Statement”), so as to cover all of such Registrable Securities (subject to the limitations set forth in Section 2(a)) as soon as practicable, but in any event not later than ten (10) business days after the necessity therefor arises, subject to any limits that may be imposed by the SEC pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act. The Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause such amendment and/or New Registration Statement to become effective as soon as practicable following the filing thereof.

 

e.         Offering. If the staff of the SEC (the “Staff”) or the SEC seeks to characterize any offering pursuant to a Registration Statement filed pursuant to this Agreement as constituting an offering of securities that does not permit such Registration Statement to become effective and be used for resales by the Investors under Rule 415 at then-prevailing market prices (and not fixed prices), or if after the filing of the initial Registration Statement with the SEC pursuant to Section 2(a) or Section 2(b), the Company is otherwise required by the Staff or the SEC to reduce the number of Registrable Securities included in such initial Registration Statement, then the Company shall reduce the number of Registrable Securities to be included in such initial Registration Statement (with the prior consent, which shall not be unreasonably withheld, of the Investors as to the specific Registrable Securities to be removed therefrom) until such time as the Staff and the SEC shall so permit such Registration Statement to become effective and be used as aforesaid. In the event of any reduction in Registrable Securities pursuant to this paragraph, the Company shall file one or more New Registration Statements in accordance with Section 2(d) until such time as all Registrable Securities have been included in Registration Statements that have been declared effective and the prospectus contained therein is available for use by the Investors. Notwithstanding any provision herein or in the Purchase Agreement to the contrary, the Company’s obligations to register Registrable Securities (and any related conditions to an Investor’s obligations) shall be qualified as necessary to comport with any requirement of the SEC or the Staff as addressed in this Section 2(e).

 

3.         RELATED OBLIGATIONS.

 

With respect to any Registration Statement and whenever any Registrable Securities are to be registered pursuant to Section 2 including on any New Registration Statement, the Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to effect the registration of the Registrable Securities in accordance with the intended method of disposition thereof and, pursuant thereto, the Company shall have the following obligations:

 

a.         The Company shall prepare and file with the SEC such amendments (including post-effective amendments) and supplements to any Registration Statement and the prospectus used in connection with such Registration Statement, which prospectus is to be filed pursuant to Rule 424 promulgated under the Securities Act, as may be necessary to keep the Registration Statement or any New Registration Statement effective at all times during the Registration Period, and, during such period, comply with the provisions of the Securities Act with respect to the disposition of all Registrable Securities of the Company covered by the Registration Statement or any New Registration Statement until such time as all of such Registrable Securities shall have been disposed of in accordance with the intended methods of disposition by the Investors as set forth in such Registration Statement.

 

b.         The Company shall permit each Investor to review and comment upon the Registration Statement or any New Registration Statement and all amendments and supplements thereto at least two (2) business days prior to their filing with the SEC, and not file any document in a form to which Investor reasonably objects. Each Investor shall use his reasonable best efforts to comment upon the Registration Statement or any New Registration Statement and any amendments or supplements thereto within two (2) business days from the date the Investor receives the final version thereof and the Company shall give due consideration to all such comments. The Company shall furnish to each Investor, without charge any correspondence from the SEC or the Staff to the Company or its representatives relating to the Registration Statement or any New Registration Statement.

 

c.         Upon request of the Investor, the Company shall furnish to each Investor, (i) promptly after the same is prepared and filed with the SEC, at least one copy of such Registration Statement and any amendment(s) thereto, including financial statements and schedules, all documents incorporated therein by reference and all exhibits, (ii) upon the effectiveness of any Registration Statement, a copy of the prospectus included in such Registration Statement and all amendments and supplements thereto (or such other number of copies as an Investor may reasonably request) and (iii) such other documents, including copies of any preliminary or final prospectus, as the Investor may reasonably request from time to time in order to facilitate the disposition of the Registrable Securities owned by an Investor. For the avoidance of doubt, any filing available to an Investor via the SEC’s EDGAR system shall be deemed “furnished to the Investor” hereunder.

 

d.         The Company shall use reasonable best efforts to (i) register and qualify the Registrable Securities covered by a Registration Statement under such other securities or “blue sky” laws of such jurisdictions in the United States as an Investor reasonably requests, (ii) prepare and file in those jurisdictions, such amendments (including post-effective amendments) and supplements to such registrations and qualifications as may be necessary to maintain the effectiveness thereof during the Registration Period, (iii) take such other actions as may be necessary to maintain such registrations and qualifications in effect at all times during the Registration Period, and (iv) take all other actions reasonably necessary or advisable to qualify the Registrable Securities for sale in such jurisdictions; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required in connection therewith or as a condition thereto to (x) qualify to do business in any jurisdiction where it would not otherwise be required to qualify but for this Section 3(d), (y) subject itself to general taxation in any such jurisdiction, or (z) file a general consent to service of process in any such jurisdiction. The Company shall promptly notify an Investor who holds Registrable Securities of the receipt by the Company of any notification with respect to the suspension of the registration or qualification of any of the Registrable Securities for sale under the securities or “blue sky” laws of any jurisdiction in the United States or its receipt of actual notice of the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for such purpose.

 

e.         As promptly as practicable after becoming aware of such event or facts, the Company shall notify the Investors in writing of the happening of any event or existence of such facts as a result of which the prospectus included in any Registration Statement, as then in effect, includes an untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, and promptly prepare a supplement or amendment to such Registration Statement to correct such untrue statement or omission, and deliver a copy of such supplement or amendment to the Investors (or such other number of copies as the Investors may reasonably request). The Company shall also promptly notify each Investor in writing (i) when a prospectus or any prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment has been filed, and when a Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment has become effective (notification of such effectiveness shall be delivered to an Investor by email or facsimile on the same day of such effectiveness and by overnight mail), (ii) of any request by the SEC for amendments or supplements to any Registration Statement or related prospectus or related information, and (iii) of the Company’s reasonable determination that a post-effective amendment to a Registration Statement would be appropriate.

 

f.         The Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to prevent the issuance of any stop order or other suspension of effectiveness of any Registration Statement, or the suspension of the qualification of any Registrable Securities for sale in any jurisdiction and, if such an order or suspension is issued, to obtain the withdrawal of such order or suspension at the earliest possible moment and to notify the Investors of the issuance of such order and the resolution thereof or its receipt of actual notice of the initiation or threat of any proceeding for such purpose.

 

g.         The Company shall (i) cause all the Registrable Securities to be listed on each securities exchange on which securities of the same class or series issued by the Company are then listed, if any, if the listing of such Registrable Securities is then permitted under the rules of such exchange, or (ii) secure designation and quotation of all the Registrable Securities on the Principal Market. The Company shall pay all fees and expenses in connection with satisfying its obligation under this Section 3(g).

 

h.         The Company shall cooperate with the Investors to facilitate the timely preparation and delivery of certificates (not bearing any restrictive legend) representing the Registrable Securities to be offered pursuant to any Registration Statement and enable such certificates to be in such denominations or amounts as the Investors may reasonably request and registered in such names as an Investor may request.

 

i.         The Company shall at all times provide a transfer agent and registrar with respect to the Buyer Common Stock.

 

j.         If reasonably requested by an Investor, the Company shall (i) promptly incorporate in a prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment such information as such Investor believes should be included therein relating to the sale and distribution of Registrable Securities, including, without limitation, information with respect to the number of Registrable Securities being sold, the purchase price being paid therefor and any other terms of the offering of the Registrable Securities; (ii) make all required filings of such prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment as soon as practicable upon notification of the matters to be incorporated in such prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment; and (iii) supplement or make amendments to any Registration Statement.

 

k.         The Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause the Registrable Securities covered by any Registration Statement to be registered with or approved by such other governmental agencies or authorities as may be necessary to consummate the disposition of such Registrable Securities.

 

l.         Within one (1) business day after any Registration Statement which includes the Registrable Securities is ordered effective by the SEC, the Company shall cause its legal counsel to deliver to the transfer agent for such Registrable Securities (with copies to the Investor) confirmation that such Registration Statement has been declared effective by the SEC in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit A. Thereafter, if requested by an Investor at any time, the Company shall cause its legal counsel to deliver to such Investor a written confirmation whether or not the effectiveness of such Registration Statement has lapsed at any time for any reason (including, without limitation, the issuance of a stop order) and whether or not the Registration Statement is current and available to such Investor for sale of all of the Registrable Securities.

 

m.         The Company shall take all other reasonable actions necessary to expedite and facilitate disposition by the Investors of Registrable Securities pursuant to any Registration Statement.

 

4.         OBLIGATIONS OF THE INVESTOR.

 

a.         The Company shall notify each Investor in writing of the information the Company reasonably requires from such Investor in connection with any Registration Statement hereunder. Each Investor shall furnish to the Company such information regarding itself, the Registrable Securities held by it and the intended method of disposition of the Registrable Securities held by it as shall be reasonably required to effect the registration of such Registrable Securities and shall execute such documents in connection with such registration as the Company may reasonably request.

 

b.         Each Investor agrees to cooperate with the Company as reasonably requested by the Company in connection with the preparation and filing of any Registration Statement hereunder.

 

c.         Each Investor agrees that, upon receipt of any notice from the Company of the happening of any event or existence of facts of the kind described in Section 3(f) or the first sentence of Section 3(e), an Investor will immediately discontinue disposition of Registrable Securities pursuant to any Registration Statement(s) covering such Registrable Securities until the Investor’s receipt of the copies of the supplemented or amended prospectus contemplated by Section 3(f) or the first sentence of Section 3(e). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, the Company shall cause its transfer agent to promptly deliver shares of Buyer Common Stock without any restrictive legend in accordance with the terms of the Purchase Agreement in connection with any sale of Registrable Securities with respect to which an Investor has entered into a contract for sale prior to an Investor’s receipt of a notice from the Company of the happening of any event of the kind described in Section 3(f) or the first sentence of Section 3(e) and for which the Investor has not yet settled.

 

d.         Failure by one Investor to comply with its obligations hereunder shall not diminish or impair the rights of the other Investors who do comply.

 

5.         EXPENSES OF REGISTRATION.

 

All reasonable expenses, other than sales or brokerage commissions and the fees and expenses of counsel and other advisors to an Investor, incurred in connection with registrations, filings or qualifications pursuant to Sections 2 and 3, including, without limitation, all registration, listing and qualifications fees, printers and accounting fees, and fees and disbursements of counsel for the Company, shall be paid by the Company.

 

6.         INDEMNIFICATION.

 

a.         To the fullest extent permitted by law, the Company will, and hereby does, indemnify, hold harmless and defend each Investor, the members, the directors, officers, partners, employees, agents, representatives of each Investor and each Person, if any, who controls the Investor within the meaning of the Securities Act or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) (each, an “Indemnified Person”), against any losses, claims, damages, liabilities, judgments, fines, penalties, charges, costs, attorneys’ fees, amounts paid in settlement or expenses, joint or several, (collectively, “Claims”) incurred in investigating, preparing, defending or settling any action, claim, suit, inquiry, proceeding, investigation or appeal taken from the foregoing by or before any court or governmental, administrative or other regulatory agency, body or the SEC, whether pending or threatened, whether or not an indemnified party is or may be a party thereto (“Indemnified Damages”), to which any of them may become subject insofar as such Claims (or actions or proceedings, whether commenced or threatened, in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon: (i) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact in a Registration Statement, any New Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment thereto or in any filing made in connection with the qualification of the offering under the securities or other “blue sky” laws of any jurisdiction in which Registrable Securities are offered (“Blue Sky Filing”), or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, (ii) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the final prospectus (as amended or supplemented, if the Company files any amendment thereof or supplement thereto with the SEC) or the omission or alleged omission to state therein any material fact necessary to make the statements made therein, in light of the circumstances under which the statements therein were made, not misleading, or (iii) any violation or alleged violation by the Company of the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, any other law, including, without limitation, any state securities law, or any rule or regulation thereunder relating to the offer or sale of the Registrable Securities pursuant to a Registration Statement or any New Registration Statement (the matters in the foregoing clauses (i) through (iii) being, collectively, “Violations”). The Company shall reimburse each Indemnified Person promptly as such expenses are incurred and are due and payable, for any reasonable legal fees or other reasonable expenses incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such Claim. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the indemnification agreement contained in this Section 6(a): (i) shall not apply to a Claim by an Indemnified Person arising out of or based upon a Violation which occurs in reliance upon and in conformity with information about the Investor furnished in writing to the Company by such Indemnified Person expressly for use in connection with the preparation of a Registration Statement, any New Registration Statement or any such amendment thereof or supplement thereto, if such prospectus was timely made available by the Company pursuant to Section 3(c) or Section 3(e); (ii) with respect to any superseded prospectus, if the untrue statement or omission of material fact contained in the superseded prospectus was corrected in the revised prospectus, as then amended or supplemented, if such revised prospectus was timely made available by the Company pursuant to Section 3(c) or Section 3(e), and the Indemnified Person was promptly advised in writing not to use the incorrect prospectus prior to the use giving rise to a violation and such Indemnified Person, notwithstanding such advice, used it; (iii) shall not be available to the extent such Claim is based on a failure of the Investor to deliver or to cause to be delivered the prospectus made available by the Company, if such prospectus was timely made available by the Company pursuant to Section 3(c) or Section 3(e); and (iv) shall not apply to amounts paid in settlement of any Claim if such settlement is effected without the prior written consent of the Company, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. Such indemnity shall remain in full force and effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of the Indemnified Person and shall survive the transfer of the Registrable Securities by an Investor pursuant to Section 9.

 

b.         In connection with any Registration Statement or any New Registration Statement, each Investor agrees to indemnify, hold harmless and defend, to the same extent and in the same manner as is set forth in Section 6(a), the Company, each of its directors, each of its officers who signs the Registration Statement or any New Registration Statement, each Person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act (collectively and together with an Indemnified Person, an “Indemnified Party”), against any Claim or Indemnified Damages to which any of them may become subject, under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or otherwise, insofar as such Claim or Indemnified Damages arise out of or are based upon any Violation, in each case to the extent, and only to the extent, that such Violation occurs in reliance upon and in conformity with written information about that Investor furnished to the Company by such Investor expressly for use in connection with such Registration Statement; and, subject to Section 6(d), each Investor will reimburse any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such Claim; provided, however, that the indemnity agreement contained in this Section 6(b) and the agreement with respect to contribution contained in Section 7 shall not apply to amounts paid in settlement of any Claim if such settlement is effected without the prior written consent of the Investor, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld; provided, further, however, that the Investor shall be liable under this Section 6(b) for only that amount of a Claim or Indemnified Damages as does not exceed the net proceeds to the Investor as a result of the sale of Registrable Securities pursuant to such Registration Statement. Such indemnity shall remain in full force and effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of such Indemnified Party and shall survive the transfer of the Registrable Securities by the Investor pursuant to Section 9.

 

c.         Promptly after receipt by an Indemnified Person or Indemnified Party under this Section 6 of notice of the commencement of any action or proceeding (including any governmental action or proceeding) involving a Claim, such Indemnified Person or Indemnified Party shall, if a Claim in respect thereof is to be made against any indemnifying party under this Section 6, deliver to the indemnifying party a written notice of the commencement thereof, and the indemnifying party shall have the right to participate in, and, to the extent the indemnifying party so desires, jointly with any other indemnifying party similarly noticed, to assume control of the defense thereof with counsel mutually satisfactory to the indemnifying party and the Indemnified Person or the Indemnified Party, as the case may be; provided, however, that an Indemnified Person or Indemnified Party shall have the right to retain its own counsel with the fees and expenses to be paid by the indemnifying party, if, in the reasonable opinion of the Indemnified Person or Indemnified Party, as the case may be, the representation by such counsel of the Indemnified Person or Indemnified Party and the indemnifying party would be inappropriate due to actual or potential differing interests between such Indemnified Person or Indemnified Party and any other party represented by such counsel in such proceeding. The Indemnified Party or Indemnified Person shall cooperate fully with the indemnifying party in connection with any negotiation or defense of any such action or claim by the indemnifying party and shall furnish to the indemnifying party all information reasonably available to the Indemnified Party or Indemnified Person which relates to such action or claim. The indemnifying party shall keep the Indemnified Party or Indemnified Person fully apprised at all times as to the status of the defense or any settlement negotiations with respect thereto. No indemnifying party shall be liable for any settlement of any action, claim or proceeding effected without its written consent, provided, however, that the indemnifying party shall not unreasonably withhold, delay or condition its consent. No indemnifying party shall, without the consent of the Indemnified Party or Indemnified Person, consent to entry of any judgment or enter into any settlement or other compromise which does not include as an unconditional term thereof the giving by the claimant or plaintiff to such Indemnified Party or Indemnified Person of a release from all liability in respect to such claim or litigation. Following indemnification as provided for hereunder, the indemnifying party shall be subrogated to all rights of the Indemnified Party or Indemnified Person with respect to all third parties, firms or corporations relating to the matter for which indemnification has been made. The failure to deliver written notice to the indemnifying party within a reasonable time of the commencement of any such action shall not relieve such indemnifying party of any liability to the Indemnified Person or Indemnified Party under this Section 6, except to the extent that the indemnifying party is prejudiced in its ability to defend such action.

 

d.         The indemnification required by this Section 6 shall be made by periodic payments of the amount thereof during the course of the investigation or defense, as and when bills are received or Indemnified Damages are incurred; provided that (i) the Investor shall promptly reimburse the Company for all such payments if and to the extent it is ultimately determined, by a final and non-appealable order of a court of competent jurisdiction, that the Indemnified Person is not entitled to be indemnified by the Company for any such Indemnified Damages pursuant to this Section 6, and (ii) the Company shall promptly reimburse an Investor for all such payments if and to the extent it is ultimately determined, by a final and non-appealable order of a court of competent jurisdiction, that the Indemnified Party is not entitled to be indemnified by the Investor for any such Indemnified Damages pursuant to this Section 6.

 

e.         The indemnity agreements contained herein shall be in addition to (i) any cause of action or similar right of the Indemnified Party or Indemnified Person against the indemnifying party or others, and (ii) any liabilities the indemnifying party may be subject to pursuant to the law.

 

f.         No Investor shall be responsible for the indemnity obligations of another Investor.

 

7.         CONTRIBUTION.

 

To the extent any indemnification by an indemnifying party is prohibited or limited by law, the indemnifying party agrees to make the maximum contribution with respect to any amounts for which it would otherwise be liable under Section 6 to the fullest extent permitted by law; provided, however, that: (i) no seller of Registrable Securities guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any seller of Registrable Securities who was not guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation; and (ii) contribution by any seller of Registrable Securities shall be limited in amount to the net amount of proceeds received by such seller from the sale of such Registrable Securities.

 

8.         REPORTS AND DISCLOSURE UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT AND EXCHANGE ACT.

 

With a view to making available to each Investor the benefits of Rule 144 promulgated under the Securities Act or any other similar rule or regulation of the SEC that may at any time permit the Investors to sell securities of the Company to the public without registration (“Rule 144”), the Company agrees, at the Company’s sole expense, to use reasonable best efforts to:

 

a.         make and keep public information available, as those terms are understood and defined in Rule 144;

 

b.         file with the SEC in a timely manner all reports and other documents required of the Company under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act so long as the Company remains subject to such requirements and the filing of such reports and other documents is required for the applicable provisions of Rule 144;

 

c.         furnish to each Investor so long as that Investor owns Registrable Securities, promptly upon request, (i) a written statement by the Company that it has complied with the reporting and or disclosure provisions of Rule 144, the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, (ii) a copy of the most recent annual or quarterly report of the Company and such other reports and documents so filed by the Company, and (iii) such other information as may be reasonably requested to permit such Investor to sell such securities pursuant to Rule 144 without registration; and

 

d.         take such additional action as is requested by each Investor to enable the Investor to sell the Registrable Securities pursuant to Rule 144, including, without limitation, delivering all such legal opinions, consents, certificates, resolutions and instructions to the Company’s transfer agent as may be requested from time to time by the Investor and otherwise fully cooperate with Investor and Investor’s broker to effect such sale of securities pursuant to Rule 144.

 

The Company agrees that damages may be an inadequate remedy for any breach of the terms and provisions of this Section 8 and that each Investor shall, whether or not it is pursuing any remedies at law, be entitled to seek equitable relief in the form of a preliminary or permanent injunctions, without having to post any bond or other security, upon any breach or threatened breach of any such terms or provisions.

 

 

9.

ASSIGNMENT OF REGISTRATION RIGHTS.

 

The Company shall not assign this Agreement or any rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of each Investor. The Investor may assign its rights under this Agreement without the written consent of the Company.

 

10.         AMENDMENT OF REGISTRATION RIGHTS.

 

No provision of this Agreement may be amended or waived by the parties from and after the date that is one (1) business day immediately preceding the initial filing of a Registration Statement with the SEC. Subject to the immediately preceding sentence, no provision of this Agreement may be (i) amended other than by a written instrument signed by both parties hereto or (ii) waived other than in a written instrument signed by the party against whom enforcement of such waiver is sought. Failure of any party to exercise any right or remedy under this Agreement or otherwise, or delay by a party in exercising such right or remedy, shall not operate as a waiver thereof.

 

11.         MISCELLANEOUS.

 

a.         A Person is deemed to be a holder of Registrable Securities whenever such Person owns or is deemed to own of record such Registrable Securities. If the Company receives conflicting instructions, notices or elections from two or more Persons with respect to the same Registrable Securities, the Company shall act upon the basis of instructions, notice or election received from the registered owner of such Registrable Securities.

 

b.         Any notices, consents, waivers or other communications required or permitted to be given under the terms of this Agreement must be in writing and will be deemed to have been delivered: (i) upon receipt, when delivered personally; (ii) upon receipt, when sent by facsimile or email (provided confirmation of transmission is mechanically or electronically generated and kept on file by the sending party); or (iii) one (1) business day after deposit with a nationally recognized overnight delivery service, in each case properly addressed to the party to receive the same. The addresses for such communications shall be:

 

If to the Company:

 

Orbital Energy Group, Inc.
1924 Aldine Western Road
Houston, TX 77038
E-mail:         wclough@orbitalenergygroup.com         
Attention: William Clough

 

With a copy to (which shall not constitute notice or service of process):

 

Johnson, Pope, Bokor, Ruppel & Burns, LLP
911 Chestnut Street
Clearwater, Florida 33756
E-mail:         MikeC@jpfirm.com
Attention: Michael T. Cronin

 

If to the Investors:

 

Kurt A. Johnson, Jr.
15502 Bayou Oaks Drive
Danbury, Texas 77534
E-mail: [+]

 

Tidal Power Group, LLC
271 County Road 532D
Hallettsville, Texas 77964
E-mail: [+]
Attention: Dennis Janak

 

With a copy to (which shall not constitute notice or service of process):

 

BoyarMiller
2925 Richmond Ave., 14th Floor
Houston, Texas 77098
E-Mail: lwilson@boyarmiller.com
Attention: Lawrence E. Wilson

 

or at such other address and/or facsimile number and/or to the attention of such other person as the recipient party has specified by written notice given to each other party three (3) business days prior to the effectiveness of such change. Written confirmation of receipt (A) given by the recipient of such notice, consent, waiver or other communication, (B) mechanically or electronically generated by the sender’s facsimile machine or email account containing the time, date, recipient facsimile number or email address, as applicable, or (C) provided by a nationally recognized overnight delivery service, shall be rebuttable evidence of personal service, receipt by facsimile or email, or receipt from a nationally recognized overnight delivery service in accordance with clause (i), (ii) or (iii) above, respectively.

 

c.         The corporate laws of the State of Colorado shall govern all issues concerning the relative rights of the Company and its stockholders. All other questions concerning the construction, validity, enforcement and interpretation of this Agreement shall be governed by the internal laws of the State of Texas, without giving effect to any choice of law or conflict of law provision or rule (whether of the State of Texas or any other jurisdictions) that would cause the application of the laws of any jurisdictions other than the State of Texas. Each party hereby irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the United States District Court for the Northern District of Texas (Dallas Division) or the Civil District Courts of the State of Texas in Dallas County, Texas, for the adjudication of any dispute hereunder or in connection herewith or with any transaction contemplated hereby or discussed herein, and hereby irrevocably waives, and agrees not to assert in any suit, action or proceeding, any claim that it is not personally subject to the jurisdiction of any such court, that such suit, action or proceeding is brought in an inconvenient forum or that the venue of such suit, action or proceeding is improper. Each party hereby irrevocably waives personal service of process and consents to process being served in any such suit, action or proceeding by mailing a copy thereof to such party at the address for such notices to it under this Agreement and agrees that such service shall constitute good and sufficient service of process and notice thereof. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to limit in any way any right to serve process in any manner permitted by law. If any provision of this Agreement shall be invalid or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, such invalidity or unenforceability shall not affect the validity or enforceability of the remainder of this Agreement in that jurisdiction or the validity or enforceability of any provision of this Agreement in any other jurisdiction. EACH PARTY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE, AND AGREES NOT TO REQUEST, A JURY TRIAL FOR THE ADJUDICATION OF ANY DISPUTE HEREUNDER OR IN CONNECTION HEREWITH OR ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY TRANSACTION CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.

 

d.         This Agreement, the Purchase Agreement, and the documents to be delivered under the Purchase Agreement constitute the entire agreement among the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof. There are no restrictions, promises, warranties or undertakings, other than those set forth or referred to herein and therein. This Agreement, the Purchase Agreement, and such documents supersede all prior agreements and understandings among the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof.

 

e.         Subject to the requirements of Section 9, this Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the successors and permitted assigns of each of the parties hereto.

 

f.         The headings in this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and shall not limit or otherwise affect the meaning hereof.

 

g.         This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original but all of which shall constitute one and the same agreement. This Agreement, once executed by a party, may be delivered to the other party hereto by facsimile transmission or e-mail in “.pdf”, “tiff”, “jpeg” or other electronic format data file of a copy of this Agreement bearing the signature of the party so delivering this Agreement.

 

h.         Each party shall do and perform, or cause to be done and performed, all such further acts and things, and shall execute and deliver all such other agreements, certificates, instruments and documents, as the other party may reasonably request in order to carry out the intent and accomplish the purposes of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby.

 

i.         The language used in this Agreement will be deemed to be the language chosen by the parties to express their mutual intent and no rules of strict construction will be applied against any party.

 

j.         This Agreement is intended for the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns, and is not for the benefit of, nor may any provision hereof be enforced by, any other Person. Each Investor’s rights, obligations and responsibilities shall be solely those of such Investor. No Investor shall have any obligation with respect to any default or failure to perform this Agreement by any other Investor and no default, failure to perform or waiver of any rights under this Agreement by any Investor shall have any effect on the rights of any other Investor under this Agreement.

 

* * * * * *

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Registration Rights Agreement to be duly executed as of the day and year first above written.

 

THE COMPANY:

 

ORBITAL ENERGY GROUP, INC.,
a Colorado corporation

 

 

By:  /s/ William J. Clough                                   
Name: William J. Clough
Title: Executive Chairman and CLO

 

INVESTORS:

 

 

 

KURT A. JOHNSON, JR.

 

 

TIDAL POWER GROUP LLC,
a Texas limited liability company

 

 

By:  /s/ Monty Janak                                        
Name: Monty Janak
Title: Manager

 

EXHIBIT A
TO REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT

 

FORM OF NOTICE OF EFFECTIVENESS
OF REGISTRATION STATEMENT

 

[Date]

 

[TRANSFER AGENT]
___________________
___________________

 

Re: [__________]

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

Reference is made to that certain Membership Unit Purchase Agreement, dated as of [+], 2021 (the “Purchase Agreement”), entered into by and among Orbital Energy Group, Inc., a Colorado corporation (the “Company”), Kurt A. Johnson, Jr., a resident of Danbury, Texas (“Johnson”), and Tidal Power Group LLC, a Texas limited liability company (“Tidal”), pursuant to which the Company issued to Johnson [___] shares of the Company’s Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “Common Stock”) and Tidal [____] shares of Common Stock (collectively, the “Purchase Shares”), in accordance with the terms of the Purchase Agreement.

 

Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, the Company also has entered into a Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of [+], 2021, with Johnson and Tidal (the “Registration Rights Agreement”) pursuant to which the Company agreed, among other things, to register the Purchase Shares under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). In connection with the Company’s obligations under the Purchase Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement, on [_____________], 202[__], the Company filed a Registration Statement (File No. 333-[_________]) (the “Registration Statement”) with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) relating to the resale of the Purchase Shares.

 

In connection with the foregoing, we advise you that a member of the SEC’s staff has advised us by telephone that the SEC has entered an order declaring the Registration Statement effective under the Securities Act at [_____] [A.M./P.M.] on [__________], 202[__] and we have no knowledge, after reviewing the list of stop orders on the SEC’s website, that any stop order suspending its effectiveness has been issued or that any proceedings for that purpose are pending before, or threatened by, the SEC and the Purchase Shares are available for resale under the Securities Act pursuant to the Registration Statement and may be issued without any restrictive legend.

 

Very truly yours,
         Orbital Energy Group, Inc.

 

 

By:                                                                 
William J. Clough

 

cc:         Kurt A. Johnson, Jr.
         Tidal Power Group LLC

 

Exhibit 99.8

 

 

 

INDUSTRIAL TRIPLE NET LEASE

 

THIS INDUSTRIAL TRIPLE NET LEASE (this "Lease") is made and entered into by and between the Landlord named in the Basic Lease Terms, below, and the Tenant named in the Basic Lease Terms, below, to be effective as of November 17, 2021 (the “Effective Date”), as defined in the Basic Lease Terms.

 

W I T N E S S E T H:

 

The parties hereto hereby agree to the following stated “Basic Lease Terms” (herein so called), which are made part of this Lease for all purposes:

 

A.         “Landlord”:                   Danbury Property Company LLC

Address for Notice:       271 CR 532D

                            Hallettsville, Texas 77964                  

 

B.         “Tenant”:                          Front Line Power Construction, LLC

Address for Notice:         4202 Chance Lane

                              Rosharon, TX 77583

 

C.         “Premises”: That tract of land located in Brazoria County, Texas, commonly known as 4202 Chance Lane, Rosharon, TX 77583 being more particularly described on Exhibit A attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference, together with all improvements and fixtures (now or hereafter constructed) owned by Landlord from time to time thereon.

 

D.         “Term”: Thirty-six (36) months from the Commencement Date, plus the partial month, if any, during which the Commencement Date occurs if the Commencement Date occurs other than on the first day of a calendar month (“Initial Term”).

 

E.         “Commencement Date”: The Effective Date.

 

F.         “Base Rental”: means $10,500.00 per month.

 

   G.         “Security Deposit”: $0.00 subject to the terms of Paragraph 2B.

 

H.         “Permitted Use”: means the operation of Tenant’s electrical construction business and activities ancillary thereto, and for such other lawful purposes as may reasonably be deemed incidental to the aforesaid primary use, subject to the restrictions elsewhere herein.

 

The parties further hereby agree to each and all of the following terms of lease:

 

1.         PREMISES AND TERM. In consideration of the mutual obligations of Landlord and Tenant set forth herein, Landlord leases to Tenant, and Tenant hereby takes from Landlord, the Premises as described above, to have and to hold, subject to the terms, covenants and conditions in this Lease. The Term of this Lease shall commence on the Commencement Date hereinafter set forth and shall end at the expiration of Term. The square foot area of the Premises is not guaranteed or warranted by Landlord.

 

A.         General Conditions. Landlord and Tenant agree that Tenant's obligations, privileges, covenants and agreements contained in this Lease shall be operative and effective regardless of whether the Premises are ever occupied by Tenant and whether or not this Lease is fully exhibited. If Tenant fails to occupy the Premises for any reason, Tenant shall nonetheless remain obligated hereunder.

 

B.         Renewal Term. Tenant shall have the option to renew this Lease (“Renewal Option”), for an additional period and upon such terms and conditions to be negotiated between the parties (“Renewal Lease Term”); provided, that, Tenant provide Landlord with written notice at least ninety (90) days prior to the expiration of the Initial Term of its desire to extend the Lease. If Lessee and Lessor are not able to reach a mutually agreed upon length of the Renewal Lease Term and rent structure for the Renewal Lease Term, then this Renewal Option shall automatically terminate and the Lease shall expire on the last day of the Initial Term.

 

2.         BASE RENTAL; SECURITY DEPOSIT.

 

A.         Base Rental. Tenant agrees to pay to Landlord Base Rental as specified in the Basic Lease Terms, during the Term hereof, except that the first month's Base Rental shall be prorated based on the amount of Base Rental specified for the first actual rent-paying month of the Term (i.e., excluding any period of free or reduced monthly Base Rental, if any). The first installment for the first month's Base Rental (that is not provided as free rent or a reduced rate) shall be due and payable on the Effective Date hereof. Full monthly Base Rental installments in the amount set forth above shall be due and payable, without demand, deduction or set-off, on or before the first day of each calendar month succeeding the Commencement Date during the Term hereof. In addition to Base Rental due hereunder, all sums of money and all payments due Landlord hereunder shall be deemed to be additional “rental” owed by Tenant to Landlord for all purposes of this Lease.

 

B.         Security Deposit. In addition, upon written request by Landlord at any time during the Term of the Lease, Tenant agrees to deposit with Landlord the sum of the Security Deposit stated in the Basic Lease Terms, which shall be held by Landlord, without obligation for interest, as security for the performance of Tenant's obligations under this Lease, it being expressly understood and agreed that this deposit is not an advance rental deposit or a measure of Landlord's damages in case of Tenant's default. Upon each occurrence of an Event of Default, Landlord may use all or part of the deposit to pay past due rent or other payments due Landlord under this Lease, and the cost of any other damage, injury, expense or liability caused by such Event of Default without prejudice to any other remedy provided herein or provided by law. On demand, Tenant shall pay Landlord the amount that will restore the security deposit to its original amount. The security deposit shall be deemed the property of Landlord, but any remaining balance of such deposit shall be returned by Landlord to Tenant when Tenant's obligations under this Lease have been fulfilled.

 

3.         ADDITIONAL RENT: TAXES AND INSURANCE PAYMENTS BY TENANT.

 

A.         Definition of Taxes. For purposes hereof, "Taxes" shall mean and include all taxes, general and special assessments, sewer rents or charges due or levied by any governmental authority of any kind and nature that accrue against the Premises. If at any time during the Term of this Lease, there shall be levied, assessed or imposed on Landlord a capital levy or other tax directly on the rents received therefrom and/or a franchise tax, assessment, levy or charge measured by or based, in whole or in part, upon such rents from the Premises, then all such taxes, assessments, levies or charges, or the part thereof so measured or based, shall be deemed to be included within the term "Taxes" for the purposes hereof.

 

B.         Taxes on the Premises. Tenant shall pay all Taxes made against the Premises during the Term, whether payable in full upon assessment or payable in installments. Tenant shall pay in full any Taxes levied during the Term, even if the assessing authority allows payment of the Tax in installments that would extend beyond the expiration of the Term of this Lease. In the case of the calendar years during which the Term commences and during which the Term expires, all Taxes affecting the Premises shall be prorated so that Tenant shall be liable for such portion thereof as accrue during such calendar year when this Lease is in effect and Landlord shall be liable for such portion thereof as accrue during the portion of the calendar year when this Lease is not in effect. Tenant shall have the right before or after delinquency occurs of contesting, objecting to, or opposing the legality or validity of any Taxes affecting the Premises, provided that prompt notice of the contest, objection, or opposition shall be given to Landlord by Tenant at least twenty (20) days before any delinquency and provided, further, that the contest, objection, or opposition shall not be carried on or maintained after the time limit for the payment by Tenant of the obliga‐tions unless Tenant shall have duly paid the amount involved under protest or shall have procured and maintained a stay of all proceedings to enforce any collection thereof and shall also have provided for payment thereof, together with all penalties, interest, costs, and expenses, by a deposit of a sufficient sum of money with the taxing authority, a court of competent jurisdic‐tion, or such other place, if any, as shall be prescribed by applicable law or by a good and suf‐ficient undertaking as may be required or permitted by law to accomplish a stay. In the event of any such contest, objection, or opposition, Tenant agrees to pay and discharge any unpaid amounts finally determined to be due within such time period as may be required by law to avoid delinquency.

 

C.         Taxes on Tenant's Property. During the Term hereof, Tenant shall pay prior to delinquency all Taxes assessed against and levied upon fixtures, furnishings, equipment and all other personal property of Tenant contained in the leased Premises, and when possible, Tenant shall cause said fix‐tures, furnishings, equipment and other personal property to be assessed and billed separately from the real property of Landlord. In the event any or all of the Tenant's fixtures, furnish‐ings, equipment and other personal property shall be assessed or taxed with the Landlord's real property, then Tenant shall pay to Landlord Tenant's share of such taxes within twenty (20) days after delivery to Tenant by Landlord of a statement in writing setting forth the amount of such taxes applicable to Tenant's property.

 

D.         Insurance Premiums. Tenant shall pay all insurance premiums for the insurance policies and coverages required pursuant to Paragraph 9 hereof. If Tenant should fail to obtain or maintain such coverages at any time during the Term, Landlord may, but shall not be obligated to, obtain such insurance policies and coverages at Tenant’s expense, but providing coverage for Landlord only, and charge the cost thereof to Tenant as additional rental under this Lease, due from Tenant to Landlord on demand.

 

E.         Net Lease; Utilities Paid By Tenant. Tenant shall pay all costs and charges for operation of the Premises, including, but not limited to, all utility services to the Premises, and shall arrange for all utility connections in its own name and the making of any required utility deposits. It is the intention of the parties that this Lease is an “absolute net” lease to the Landlord, such that the monthly Base Rental of Landlord is received free of any costs associated with the Premises other than (i) Landlord’s mortgage indebtedness, if any, and (ii) Landlord’s limited repair obligations hereunder, and that all other costs and expenses whatsoever relating to the ownership, operation, maintenance, insuring, licensing, or use of the Premises shall be borne by Tenant. All obligations and responsibilities of Tenant under the terms of this Lease shall be carried out by Tenant at its sole cost and expense.

 

F.         Survival. The provisions of this Paragraph 3 shall survive the expiration of the Term of this Lease, until taxes for the final year are adjusted between the parties.

 

4.         LANDLORD'S REPAIRS.

 

A.         Roof, Foundation and Exterior Walls. Landlord, at its own cost and expense, shall maintain only the roof, foundation and the structural soundness of the exterior walls of the building comprising a part of the Premises, in a reasonable state of repair, at least equivalent to that existing on the Effective Date hereof, reasonable wear and tear and damage by the fault of Tenant or its employees, agents, representatives, customers, suppliers, contractors or invitees excluded. The term "exterior walls" as used herein shall not include, without expanding its meaning and without limitation as to items not included in such term, the following: windows, glass or plate glass; doors (including, without limitation, rollup doors); mechanical, electrical, plumbing, crane or other systems or equipment (whether or not located in or attached to exterior walls); exterior signs; and special store fronts or office entries. Tenant shall immediately give Landlord written notice of any required repairs to structural elements that Landlord is required to repair, after which Landlord shall have reasonable opportunity to repair the same. Landlord's obligation to maintain the specified structural items shall be limited solely to the cost of such repairs or maintenance, Tenant hereby expressly waiving and releasing any and all other claims relating thereto.

 

B.         Landlord's Option to Perform Other Repairs. Landlord reserves the right to perform the repair obligations that are otherwise Tenant's responsibility under Paragraph 5A, in which event, Tenant shall be liable for the cost and expense incurred by Landlord in connection therewith, and such sums shall be payable by Tenant to Landlord as additional rent hereunder upon demand.

 

5.         TENANT'S REPAIRS.

 

A.         Tenant's Repairs. Tenant, at its own cost and expense, shall, except for those structural items specifically required to be maintained by Landlord under Paragraph 4A hereof (subject to the requirements therein for Tenant to repair the same if the damage is caused by Tenant’s fault) (i) maintain and repair all parts of the Premises and keep them in good, safe, operating condition or, if better, the condition that exists on the Effective Date hereof, (ii) promptly make all necessary repairs and replacements to the Premises and the systems serving the Premises, including, but not limited to, windows, glass and plate glass doors, any special office entry, interior walls and finish work, doors and floor covering, downspouts, gutters, heating and air conditioning systems, mechanical systems, electrical systems, crane systems, rail spurs, dock boards, truck doors, dock bumpers, paving, plumbing work and fixtures, sewer lines, as necessary to keep the Premises and facilities in good, safe, operating condition or, if better, the condition that exists on the Effective Date hereof, (iii) provide termite and pest extermination as needed to keep the Premises free from insect and/or rodent infestations, (iv) provide for regular removal of Tenant's trash and debris, and proper disposal thereof in a licensed waste facility, and other cleaning and upkeep so as to keep the Premises in a neat and reasonably clean and sanitary condition, (v) keep the parking areas, driveways and alleys surrounding or adjacent to the Premises in a clean, safe and sanitary condition free of all refuse, debris, equipment and other materials of Tenant, its employees, agents, contractors, invitees and licensees, and (vi) if Tenant desires railroad spur track service and the same is available at the Premises, pay the entirety of the cost of the obtaining and maintenance of any spur track servicing the Premises (provided, however, that no rail spur service will be connected to the Premises except with Landlord’s prior written approval, which shall not be unreasonably withheld, subject to such terms, conditions and requirements as Landlord may specify).

 

B.         Maintenance Contracts. At Tenant’s expense, Tenant shall enter into a maintenance agreement for the HVAC systems serving the Premises, with a licensed HVAC service company approved by Landlord, for the complete Term of this Lease, and if the Premises is served by overhead crane(s), private utility systems, private drainage or storm water control systems, and/or fire alarm or fire control or protection systems, whether installed by Landlord or Tenant, also a maintenance agreement with a service contractor acceptable to Landlord for the standard manufacturer suggested maintenance and repair of such systems during the entire Term of this Lease. Tenant will obtain and promptly provide to Landlord copies of the above-referenced maintenance contracts and an annual certificate of inspection with respect to any fire alarm or fire control/suppression system installed in or upon the Premises. Within five (5) business days after Landlord’s request, Tenant will provide evidence of the actual occurrence of maintenance of such systems by such contractors, in terms of certificates from the vendor showing dates of visits, services performed and work deferred or pending.

 

6.    ALTERATIONS. Tenant shall not make any alterations, additions, or improvements to the Premises without the prior written consent of Landlord. Tenant, at its own cost and expense, may erect such shelves, bins, machinery and trade fixtures as it desires provided that (a) such items do not overload or damage the same; (b) such items may be removed without injury to the Premises; and (c) the construction, erection or installation thereof complies with all applicable governmental laws, ordinances, regulations and with Landlord's specifications and requirements. All alterations, additions, improvements and partitions erected by Tenant shall be and remain the property of Tenant during the Term of this Lease. All shelves, bins, machinery and trade fixtures installed by Tenant shall be removed on or before the earlier to occur of the date of termination of this Lease or vacating the Premises, at which time Tenant shall restore the Premises to their original condition. Unless otherwise agreed in advance, any Tenant improvements to the Premises will become part of the Premises upon installation and will remain in place at the expiration of the Term upon receipt of verification of good and workmanlike completion of all such work in compliance with Landlord’s approvals and all applicable legal requirements, receipt of final lien waivers and bills paid affidavits from all contractors, and expiration of all applicable lien periods without the filing of any claim for mechanic’s or materialman’s lien. All improvements shall have the prior written approval of Landlord, and shall be performed by a reputable construction company approved in writing by Landlord, and who shall carry such insurance and meet such other requirements as Landlord shall specify. All invoices for improvements shall be available for inspection by Landlord. If any improvement work by Tenant (or its contractors) is work that will be covered up by the finish work involved in the particular project (i.e., electrical wiring or plumbing to be covered by finished walls, etc.), that will not be readily subject to inspection upon completion of the finish work, then before the finish work is added Tenant must (i) have all inspections required by the City, County or other agency with jurisdiction performed without violation noted, (ii) obtain inspection of such to-be-covered work by an independent third-party architect who shall document such inspection, and (iii) before performing the finish work that will cover such other work, notify Landlord in writing at least three (3) business days before commencement of the finish work to allow Landlord, if it so desires for its own protection, to inspect such to-be-covered work. All alterations, installations, removals and restoration shall be performed in a good and workmanlike manner so as not to damage or alter the primary structure or structural qualities of the building comprising a part of the Premises and other improvements situated on the Premises. No alterations contemplated by Tenant to the building comprising a part of the Premises or Premises will in any way be a condition to the occurrence of the Commencement Date or commencement of Tenant’s rental payment obligations hereunder.

 

7.         SIGNS. Any signage Tenant desires for the Premises shall be subject to Landlord's prior written approval. Tenant shall repair, paint, and/or replace the building fascia surface to which its signs are attached upon vacation of the Premises, or the removal or alteration of its signage. Tenant shall not (i) make any changes to the exterior of the Premises, (ii) install any exterior lights, decorations, balloons, flags, pennants, banners or painting, or (iii) erect or install any signs, windows or door lettering, placards, decorations or advertising media of any type which can be viewed from the exterior of the Premises, without Landlord's prior written consent.

 

8.         UTILITIES. Landlord agrees to provide normal water, electricity, and telephone service connections (but not telephone systems or equipment, which Tenant shall provide at its own sole cost) to the Premises as they currently exist, which shall hereafter be maintained by Tenant. Tenant shall connect in its own name and pay for all water, gas, heat, light, power, telephone, sewer, sprinkler charges and other utilities and services used on or at the Premises, and shall furnish all electric light bulbs, ballasts, and tubes. All telephone service for Tenant shall be connected at Tenant's cost and in a manner such that Tenant shall be separately and directly billed therefor. Landlord shall not be liable for any interruption or failure of any such utility service on or serving the Premises.

 

9.         INSURANCE.

 

A.         Tenants Insurance. Throughout the Term of this Lease, Tenant will secure and maintain, at Tenant's expense:

 

(i)         Property. Causes of loss – special form (formerly “all risk”) property insurance (including extra expense insurance) on all of Tenant's fixtures and personal property in the Premises, and on all alterations, additions and improvements, all for the full replacement cost thereof. Tenant will use the proceeds from such insurance for the replacement of fixtures and personal property and for the restoration of any such alterations, additions or improvements as set forth in Paragraph 10. Landlord will be named as loss payee as respects its interest in any such alterations, additions, or other improvements.

 

(ii)         Workers Compensation; Employers Liability. Workers compensation and employers liability insurance. Workers compensation insurance in statutory limits will be provided for all employees. The employers liability insurance will afford limits not less than $500,000.00 per accident, $500,000.00 per employee for bodily injury by disease, and $500,000.00 policy limit for bodily injury by disease.

 

(iii)         Liability. Commercial general liability insurance which insures against claims for bodily injury, personal injury, advertising injury, and property damage based upon, involving, or arising out of the use, occupancy, or maintenance of the Premises. Such insurance will afford, at a minimum, the following limits:

 

Each Occurrence         $1,000,000.00

General Aggregate         2,000,000.00

Products/Completed Operations Aggregate         2,000,000.00

Personal and Advertising Injury Liability         1,000,000.00

Medical Payments         5,000.00

 

Any general aggregate limit will apply on a per-location basis.

 

Such insurance will name Landlord, its trustees and beneficiaries, Landlord's mortgagees, Landlord's managing agent, Landlord's advisor, and their respective officers, directors, agents and employees, as additional insureds (the "Required Additional Insureds").

 

This coverage must include blanket contractual liability, broad form property damage liability, and must contain an exception to any pollution exclusion which insures damage or injury arising out of heat, smoke, or fumes from a hostile fire. Such insurance must be written on an occurrence basis and contain a standard separation of insureds provision.

 

(iv)         Auto. Business auto liability which insures against bodily injury and property damage claims arising out of the ownership, maintenance, or use of "any auto." A minimum of a $1,000,000.00 combined single limit per accident will apply. The provisions of this Paragraph 9.A(v) will apply only to automobiles owned by or leased to Tenant, and will not apply to automobiles owned by or leased to officers or employees of Tenant.

 

(v)         Umbrella. Umbrella excess liability insurance, on an occurrence basis, that applies excess of required commercial general liability, business auto liability, and employers liability policies, which insures against bodily injury, property damage, personal injury and advertising injury claims with the following minimum limits:

 

Each Occurrence         $1,000,000.00

Annual Aggregate         1,000,000.00

 

These limits must be in addition to and not including those stated for underlying commercial general liability, business auto liability, and employers liability insurance. Such policy must name the Required Additional Insureds as additional insureds.

 

(vi)         Alterations; Moving. Tenant will provide to Landlord endorsements of paid-up commercial general liability insurance in the amount of not less than $1,000,000.00 and otherwise reasonably satisfactory to Landlord from (i) Tenant's contractors before performing any initial leasehold improvements pursuant to any work letter attached to this Lease, and as provided in Paragraph 6 before performing any Tenant-made alterations; and (ii) Tenant's mover respecting moving into and moving out of the Premises, before Tenant moves into or out of the Premises. All insurance coverage to be provided by Tenant's contractors or movers must comply with the general insurance requirements set forth below. All such insurance must (1) include the Required Additional Insureds as additional insureds; and (2) be considered primary insurance.

 

(vii)         General insurance requirements. All policies required to be carried by Tenant and Tenant’s contractors and movers hereunder must be issued by and binding upon an insurance company licensed to do business in the state in which the property is located with a rating of at least "A-" "VIII" or better as set forth in the most current issue of Best's Key Rating Guide, unless otherwise approved by Landlord. Tenant will not do or permit anything to be done that would invalidate the insurance policies required. The insurance that Tenant is required to carry under this Paragraph 9.A may be held under a blanket policy.

 

Liability insurance maintained by Tenant and Tenant’s contractors and movers will be primary coverage without right of contribution by any similar insurance that may be maintained by Landlord. Tenant’s liability insurance deductibles may not exceed $0.00, and Tenant’s property insurance deductibles may not exceed $5,000.00.

 

Endorsements, acceptable to Landlord, evidencing the existence and amount of each liability insurance policy required hereunder and Evidence of Property Insurance Form, Acord 27, evidencing property insurance as required will be delivered to Landlord prior to delivery or possession of the Premises and ten days prior to each renewal date. Endorsements for each policy shall show that the Required Additional Insureds are included as additional insureds on liability policies (except employer's liability). The Evidence of Property Insurance Form will name Landlord as loss payee for property insurance as respects Landlord's interest in improvements and betterments. Further, the endorsements must include that for each policy whereby the insurer agrees not to cancel or non-renew the policy, or reduce the coverage below the limits required in this Lease, without at least thirty (30) days' prior notice to Landlord and Landlord's managing agent.

 

If Tenant fails to provide evidence of insurance required to be provided by Tenant hereunder, prior to commencement of the Term and thereafter during the Term, within ten (10) days following Landlord's request thereof, and ten (10) days prior to the expiration date of any such coverage, Landlord will be authorized (but not required) to procure such coverage in the amount stated with all costs thereof to be chargeable to Tenant, plus an eighteen percent (18%) service charge, and payable upon written invoice thereof.

 

The limits of insurance required by this Lease, or as carried by Tenant, will not limit the liability of Tenant or relieve Tenant of any obligation thereunder, except to the extent provided for under Paragraph 9.C below (Waiver of Claims; Waiver of Subrogation). Any deductibles selected by Tenant will be the sole responsibility of Tenant.

 

Landlord may, at its sole discretion, change the insurance policy limits and forms which are required to be provided by Tenant; such changes will be made to conform to common insurance requirements for similar properties in similar geographic locations. Landlord will not change required insurance limits or forms more often than once per calendar year.

 

B.         Landlord's Insurance. Landlord agrees to maintain during the Term "all-risk" insurance on the Premises at replacement cost, excluding foundations and excluding the items which Tenant is required to insure under Paragraph 9A(i).

 

C.         Waiver of Claims; Waiver of Subrogation. To the extent permitted by law, Tenant waives all claims it may have against Landlord, its managing agents or employees for damage to property sustained by Tenant or any occupant or other person resulting from the Premises any part of said Premises becoming out of repair or resulting from any accident within or adjacent to the Premises or resulting directly or indirectly from any act or omission of Landlord or any occupant of the Premises or any other person while on the Premises to the extent such claim is or would be covered by any insurance that Tenant is required under Paragraph 9A(i) to carry, regardless of cause or origin. The waiver in this grammatical paragraph will also apply as to the amount of any deductible under Tenant's insurance. Particularly, but not in limitation of the foregoing sentence, all property belonging to Tenant or any occupant of the Premises that is in the Premises will be there at the risk of Tenant or other person only, and Landlord or its agents or employees will not be liable for damage to or theft of or misappropriation of such property, nor for any damage to property resulting from fire, explosion, flooding of basements or other subsurface areas, falling plaster, steam, gas, electricity, snow, water or rain which may leak from any part of the Premises or from the pipes, appliances or plumbing works therein or from the roof, street or subsurface or from any other place or resulting from dampness or any other cause whatsoever, nor for any latent defect in the Premises, to the extent that such claim is or would be covered by any insurance that Tenant is required under Paragraph 9A(i) to carry. Tenant will give prompt notice to Landlord in accordance with Paragraph 10 in case of fire or accidents in the Premises or of defects therein or in the fixtures or equipment.

 

Tenant agrees to include in the insurance policies which Tenant is required by this Lease to carry in accordance with Paragraphs 9A(i) and 9A(ii), to the fullest extent permitted by law, a waiver of subrogation against Landlord and Landlord's managing agent.

 

Landlord will not be required to maintain insurance against thefts within the Premises or any complex within which the Premises is located.

 

10.         FIRE AND CASUALTY DAMAGE.

 

A.         Major Casualty. If the building on the Premises should be damaged or destroyed by fire or other peril, Tenant shall immediately give written notice thereof to Landlord. If the building on the Premises is totally or substantially destroyed by any peril covered by the insurance to be provided by Landlord under Paragraph 9A, above, or if it should be so damaged thereby that, in Landlord's estimation, rebuilding or repairs cannot be completed within two hundred seventy (270) days after the date of such damage, this Lease shall terminate and the rent shall be abated during the unexpired portion of this Lease, effective upon the date of the occurrence of such damage. Notwithstanding such termination, Tenant shall remain liable to pay Landlord all rent and other sums accrued under this Lease prior to such termination plus prorata rent for any partial occupancy between the date of the casualty and the date of the termination notice or Tenant's vacating of the Premises, whichever is later.

 

B.         Lesser Casualty. If the building on the Premises is damaged by any peril covered by the insurance to be provided by Landlord under Paragraph 9A above, and in Landlord's estimation, rebuilding or repairs can be substantially completed with the available insurance proceeds within two hundred seventy (270) days after the date of such damage, Landlord may elect to terminate this Lease without further liability by giving written notice thereof to Tenant within sixty (60) days after the occurrence of such casualty. If Landlord fails to give such notice, this Lease shall not terminate, and Landlord shall restore the Premises to substantially its previous condition, except that Landlord shall not be required to rebuild, repair or replace any part of the partitions, fixtures, additions and other improvements that may have been constructed, erected or installed in, or about the Premises by or for the benefit of Tenant. If such repairs and rebuilding have not been substantially completed within two hundred and seventy (270) days after the date of such damage, Tenant, as Tenant's sole and exclusive remedy, may terminate this Lease by delivering written notice of termination to Landlord in which event the future accruing rights and obligations of the parties hereunder shall cease and terminate.

 

C.         Insufficient Insurance Proceeds. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, in the event the holder of any indebtedness secured by a mortgage or deed of trust covering the Premises requires that the insurance proceeds be applied to such indebtedness, or the insurance proceeds for any reason are insufficient to rebuild, then Landlord shall have the right to terminate this Lease by delivering written notice of termination to Tenant within sixty (60) days after the event of the casualty (or within fifteen 15 days after such mortgagee makes requirement known to Landlord), whereupon all future accruing rights and obligations of the parties hereunder shall cease and terminate.

 

11.    LIABILITY AND INDEMNIFICATION. Tenant hereby agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless Landlord, its agents, employees, officers, directors, shareholders, beneficiaries, representatives, Mortgagees, affiliates and related parties, from and against any and all losses, damages, judgments, liabilities, penalties, fines, debts, actions, suits, proceedings, causes of action, costs, fees and expenses, including, without limitation, costs of court, defense costs and reasonable attorneys' fees (“Claims or Losses”) suffered or incurred by Landlord or any such indemnified party, or asserted or claimed against Landlord or any such indemnified party arising out of or in connection with the use, occupancy, operation or improvement of the Premises, from whatever source or for whatever reason, including claims of personal injury, bodily injury (including death) and property damage. THE FOREGOING INDEMNITY SHALL APPLY WHETHER OR NOT SUCH CLAIM OR LOSS IS BASED OR ALLEGED TO BE BASED ON A NEGLIGENT ACT OR OMISSION (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, FAILURE OR REFUSAL TO ENFORCE OR MONITOR TENANTS COMPLIANCE WITH ANY TERM OF THIS LEASE) BY LANDLORD OR ANY OF THE PARTIES INDEMNIFIED HEREUNDER. Notwithstanding the foregoing, however, it is agreed that (A) as to Landlord, this indemnity shall not apply to Claims or Losses arising solely from (i) the active negligence (as opposed to alleged negligence by omission or inaction) of any agent, employee or representative of Landlord while physically on the Premises acting in the course and scope of his or her agency or employment, or (ii) Landlord’s gross negligent failure to make repairs that are Landlord’s responsibility pursuant to Paragraph 4 hereof, following receipt of notice from Tenant identifying such repairs, and (B) as to any other indemnified party, Tenant’s indemnity of that party shall not apply to that party's own affirmative acts of negligence or intentional misconduct while such party is physically on the Premises. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary or apparent contrary elsewhere herein, Tenant's indemnity in this Paragraph shall, as to events or occurrences prior to the later of termination of this Lease or Tenant's vacating of the Premises, survive expiration or termination of this Lease for any reason.

 

12.         USE. The Premises shall be used only for the Permitted Use as defined in the Basic Lease Terms. Tenant shall, at its own cost and expense, obtain any and all licenses and permits necessary for such use. Tenant shall comply with all governmental orders and directives for the correction, prevention and abatement of nuisances in or upon, or connected with, the Premises, all at Tenant's sole expense. Tenant shall not permit any objectionable or unpleasant odors, smoke, dust, gas, noise or vibrations to emanate from the Premises, nor take any other action that would constitute a nuisance or would disturb, unreasonably interfere with, or endanger Landlord, or any owners or occupants of adjacent or nearby property, or the contents of the Premises. Tenant shall further be responsible and liable for the safe and proper operation of any and all equipment within the Premises, and shall be responsible for any training necessary for said safe and proper operation of such equipment. Any liabilities resulting from the unsafe operation of said equipment shall be the sole responsibility of Tenant. Tenant shall indemnify, hold harmless and defend Landlord in any and all claims resulting from the use of this or any other type of equipment on the Premises, without limitation of any other indemnity contained in this Lease.

 

13.         INSPECTION. Landlord and Landlord's agents and representatives shall have the right for its own protection, but not the obligation, to enter the Premises at any reasonable time during business hours, to inspect the Premises and to make such repairs as may be required or permitted pursuant to this Lease. During the period that is six (6) months prior to the end of the Term hereof and at any time Tenant is in default, Landlord and Landlord's representatives may enter the Premises during business hours for the purpose of showing the Premises, and shall have the right to erect a suitable sign on the Premises stating the Premises are available for lease. Landlord may erect a sign at any time offering the Premises for sale (provided that any sale is subject to the remaining Term of this Lease and any purchase option or right of refusal, if any, contained in this Lease). Tenant shall notify Landlord in writing at least thirty (30) days prior to vacating the Premises and shall arrange to meet with Landlord for a joint inspection of the Premises prior to vacating. If Tenant fails to give such notice or to arrange for such inspection, then Landlord's inspection of the Premises shall be deemed correct for the purpose of determining Tenant's responsibility for repairs and restoration of the Premises.

 

14.         ASSIGNMENT AND SUBLETTING.

 

A.         No Assignment or Subletting. Tenant shall not have the right to assign, sublet, transfer or encumber this Lease, or any interest therein, without the prior written consent of Landlord. Any attempted assignment, subletting, transfer or encumbrance by Tenant in violation of the terms and covenants of this Paragraph shall be void. Any assignee, sublessee or transferee of Tenant's interest in this Lease (all such assignees, sublessee and transferees being hereinafter referred to as "Transferees"), by assuming Tenant's obligations hereunder, shall assume liability to Landlord for all amounts paid to persons other than Landlord by such Transferees in contravention of this Paragraph. Any excess consideration of any kind paid to Tenant (or any Tenant-related party) by any sublessee or assignee approved by Landlord hereunder, in excess of the rents (month by month in the case of a sublet or in a lump sum in case of an assignment) provided for herein, shall constitute additional rent due by Tenant to Landlord contemporaneously with receipt thereof by Tenant (or its related party). No assignment, subletting or other transfer, whether consented to by Landlord or not or permitted hereunder, shall ever relieve Tenant of its liability, which it agrees with be joint and several with the liability of any assignee and primary and continuing in the event of any sublease, for all obligations of "Tenant" hereunder. If an Event of Default occurs while the Premises or any part thereof are assigned or sublet, then Landlord, in addition to any other remedies herein provided, or provided by law, may collect directly from such Transferee all rents payable to Tenant and apply such rent against any sums due Landlord hereunder. No such collection shall be construed to constitute a novation or a release of Tenant from the further performance of Tenant's obligations hereunder. For the avoidance of doubt, any change of control of the ownership or voting control of Tenant or Tenant’s ultimate parent shall be deemed to be a transfer of this Lease requiring the prior written consent of Landlord.

 

B.         Assignment in Bankruptcy. If this Lease is assigned to any person or entity pursuant to the provision of the Bankruptcy Code, 11 U.S.C. §101 et seq. (the "Bankruptcy Code"), any and all monies or other consideration payable or otherwise to be delivered in connection with such assignment shall be paid or delivered to Landlord, shall be and remain the exclusive property of Landlord and shall not constitute property of Tenant or of the estate of Tenant within the meaning of the Bankruptcy Code. Any and all monies or other considerations constituting Landlord's property under the preceding sentence not paid or delivered to Landlord shall be held in trust for the benefit of Landlord and be promptly paid or delivered to Landlord.

 

C.         Deemed Assumption by Transferee in Bankruptcy; Assurance of Future Performance. Any person or entity to which this Lease is assigned pursuant to the provisions of the Bankruptcy Code shall be deemed, without further act or deed, to have assumed all of the obligations arising under this Lease on and after the date of such assignment. Any such assignee shall upon demand execute and deliver to Landlord an instrument confirming such assumption, and shall provide Landlord with adequate assurance of such assignee's future performance in such form (including full cash-collateralization) as Landlord may specify.

 

15.         CONDEMNATION. If there shall be taken by exercise of the power of eminent domain during the Term of this Lease any part of the Premises, then Landlord may elect either to terminate this Lease and all future obligations of the parties hereunder, or to continue this Lease in effect. If Landlord elects to continue the Lease, the rental shall be reduced in pro‐portion to the area of the Premises so taken and Landlord shall repair any damage to the Premises or the building resulting from such tak‐ing. All sums awarded or agreed upon between Landlord and the condemning authority for the taking of the interest of Landlord or Tenant in the Premises, whether as damages or as compensation, shall be the property of Landlord, and Tenant hereby assigns to Landlord any right of Tenant therein or claim of Tenant thereto. If Landlord elects to terminate this Lease, rental shall be payable up to the date that possession is taken by the condemning authority, and Landlord will refund to Tenant any prepaid unaccrued rent less any sum then owing by Tenant to Landlord.

 

16.         HOLDOVER. If Tenant should remain in possession of the Premises after the expiration or termination of this Lease, without the execution by Landlord and Tenant of a new lease, then Tenant shall be deemed to be occupy‐ing the Premises as a tenant‑at‑sufferance subject to all the cove‐nants and obligations of this Lease, and shall pay daily Base Rental equal to 150% of the amount of the sum of the daily Base Rental most recently in effect, for the entire holdover period (and shall continue to pay all other payments required hereunder in addition to such Base Rental). No holding over by Tenant after the Term of this Lease without the written consent of Landlord shall operate to extend the Lease for a longer period than one (1) month, and any holding over with the consent of Landlord in writing (unless a different term is specified therein) shall thereafter consti‐tute this Lease a lease from month to month.

 

17.         EXCLUSIVE COVENANT OF QUIET ENJOYMENT. Upon payment by Tenant of the rents provided for in this Lease, and upon the observance and performance of all the covenants, terms and conditions on Tenant's part to be observed and performed, Tenant shall, subject to the terms and provisions of this Lease, peaceably and quietly hold and enjoy the Premises for the Term here‐by demised, against any and all interference therewith (i) by the affirmative acts of Landlord, its employees or agents, and (ii) against any person who may claim superior title to the Premises by, through or under Landlord, but not otherwise. Landlord shall under no circumstances be held responsible for restriction or disruption of access to the Premises or any part thereof from public streets caused by con‐struction work or other actions taken by or on behalf of governmental authorities, or for actions taken by other tenants (their employees, agents, visitors, contractors or invitees), or any other cause not entirely within Landlord's direct control, and same shall not constitute a constructive eviction of Tenant or give rise to any right or remedy of Tenant against Landlord of any nature or kind. This covenant of quiet enjoyment is in lieu of any covenant of quiet enjoyment provided or implied by law, and Tenant expressly waives any such other covenant of quiet enjoyment to the extent broader than the covenant contained in this Paragraph.

 

18.         EVENTS OF DEFAULT. The following events (herein individually referred to as an "Event of Default") each shall be deemed to be events of nonperformance by Tenant under this Lease:

 

A.         Payment Default. Tenant shall fail to pay any installment of the rent herein reserved when due, or any other payment or reimbursement to Landlord required herein when due, and such failure shall continue for a period of five (5) days from the date such payment was due.

 

B.          Insolvency; Voluntary Proceedings; Etc. Tenant shall (i) become insolvent; (ii) admit in writing its inability to pay its debts; (iii) make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors; (iv) commence any case, proceeding or other action seeking to have an order for relief entered on its behalf as a debtor or to adjudicate it as bankrupt or insolvent, or seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, liquidation, dissolution or composition of it or its debts under any law relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or relief of debtors or seeking appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian or other similar official for it or for all or of any substantial part of its property; or (v) take any action to authorize or in contemplation of any of the actions set forth above in this Paragraph.

 

C.         Involuntary Proceedings. Any case, proceeding or other action against Tenant shall be commenced seeking (i) to have an order for relief entered against it as a debtor or to adjudicate it as bankrupt or insolvent; (ii) reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, liquidation, dissolution or composition of it or its debts under any law relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or relief of debtors; (iii) appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian or other similar official for it or for all or any substantial part of its property, and such case, proceeding or other action (a) results in the entry of an order for relief against it which it is not fully stayed within seven (7) business days after the entry thereof, or (b) shall remain undismissed for a period of forty-five (45) days.

 

D.         Vacating of Premises or Removal of Property. Tenant shall (i) vacate all or a substantial portion of the Premises or (ii) fail to continuously operate its business at the Premises for the permitted use set forth herein, whether or not Tenant is in default of the rental payments due under this Lease, or remove or attempt to remove all or any material part of its equipment or machinery from the Premises prior to the last thirty (30) days of the Term hereof.

 

E.         Violation of Use Restrictions. Tenant shall violate any of the use restrictions herein.

 

F.         Hazardous Materials. Either (a) Tenant allows Hazardous Materials on the Premises that are not released into or on the Premises, but which are not allowed by the terms of this Lease, and such materials either (i) are not removed from the Premises and disposed of off-site in a lawful manner within ten (10) days after written notice or demand by Landlord on Tenant, or (ii) are allowed on the Premises after repeated previous occasions (three or more previous occasions) on which Landlord gave Tenant written notice to remove the same (whether or not they were removed on the prior occasions), or (b) any release of Hazardous Material in or upon the Premises or adjacent or nearby property is caused or allowed by Tenant and such contamination cannot be or is not cleaned up to the satisfaction of governmental authorities with jurisdiction and Landlord within fifteen (15) days after written notice from Landlord to Tenant.

 

G.         Legal Violations. Tenant violates any applicable legal requirement that is its responsibility to comply with herein to the extent that, as a result thereof, Landlord or its property management agent (if any) can be held liable for any fine, penalty, assessment, or enforcement action interfering with the operation of the Premises or Landlord’s other properties by or of any governmental authority or agency, or to the extent that any mortgage lienholder is entitled to accelerate the indebtedness secured by the Premises, and such violation is not fully remedied and cured by Tenant within ten (10) days after written notice thereof is given to Tenant by Landlord (if such consequences exist and notice is given by Landlord to Tenant under this paragraph G., rather than paragraph I. below, Landlord will specify in its notice to Tenant that notice is being given under this clause and shall specify the reason that the default by Tenant is of a nature covered by this paragraph).

 

H.         Failure to Obtain Lien Release. Tenant shall fail to discharge any lien placed upon the Premises the removal of which is Tenant’s responsibility under Paragraph 21 hereof within ten (10) days after any such lien or encumbrance is filed against the Premises.

 

I.         Failure to Comply With Other Covenants. Tenant shall fail to comply with any term, provision or covenant of this Lease (other than those listed above in this Paragraph 18), and shall not cure such failure within twenty (20) days after written notice thereof given by Landlord to Tenant.

 

19.         REMEDIES.

 

A.         Termination, Repossession, Discontinuance of Services. Upon each occurrence of an Event of Default, Landlord shall have the option to pursue any one or more of the following remedies without any notice or demand:

 

(1)         Terminate this Lease and hold Tenant liable for anticipatory breach damages and all past-due amounts called for hereunder; and/or

 

(2)         Enter upon and take possession of the Premises with or without terminating this Lease, and with or without judicial process; and/or

 

(3)         Discontinue supplying any one or more utility services to Tenant; and/or

 

(4)         Alter all locks and other security devices at the Premises with or without terminating this Lease, and pursue, at Landlord's option, one or more remedies pursuant to this Lease, Tenant hereby specifically waiving any state or federal law to the contrary.

 

In any such event, Tenant immediately shall deliver up the Premises to Landlord, and if Tenant fails so to do, Landlord, without waiving any other remedy it may have, may enter upon and take possession of the Premises and expel or remove Tenant and any other person who may be occupying such Premises or any part thereof, without being liable for prosecution or any claim of damages therefor.

 

B.         Certain Damages Upon Termination. If Landlord terminates this Lease, at Landlord's option, Tenant shall be liable for and shall pay to Landlord, the sum of all rental and other payments owed to Landlord hereunder accrued to the date of such termination, plus any holdover rent due, plus, as damages, an amount equal to (1) the present value of the total rental and other payments owed hereunder for the remaining portion of the Term, calculated as if such Term expired on the date set forth in Paragraph 1, less (2) the then present actual net fair market rental value of the Premises for such period, taking into account costs of reletting, periods of vacancy prior to reletting, periods of vacancy for preparation of the Premises for occupancy by a new tenant, increases in base year expenses of Landlord, and other relevant market factors. Landlord may, at its option, elect to liquidate damages for lost rent as a result of such breach at sixty percent (60%) of the rent for the remainder of the stated Term.

 

C.         Right to Collect Deficiency if Lease Not Terminated. If Landlord repossesses the Premises without terminating the Lease, Tenant, at Landlord's option, shall be liable for and shall pay Landlord on demand all rental and other payments owed to Landlord hereunder, accrued to the date of such repossession, plus in a lump sum of accelerated rents all amounts required to be paid by Tenant to Landlord until the date of expiration of the Term as stated in Paragraph 1, diminished by all amounts actually received by Landlord through re-letting of the Premises during such remaining Term (but only to the extent of the rent herein reserved) or, to the extent such case goes to trial before the end of the Term, then the net fair market rental value of the Premises (as defined above) for the remainder of the stated Term for which no replacement lease has been executed. At Landlord's option, Landlord may collect the rental deficiencies periodically as they accrue, in lieu of accelerating rents. Actions to collect amounts due by Tenant to Landlord under this subparagraph may be brought from time to time, on one or more occasions, without the necessity of Landlord's waiting until expiration of the Term.

 

D.         Other Damages. Upon an Event of Default, in addition to any sum provided to be paid herein, Tenant also shall be liable for and shall pay to Landlord (i) brokers' fees incurred by Landlord in connection with re-letting the whole or any part of the Premises; (ii) the costs of removing and storing Tenant's or other occupant's property; (iii) the costs of repairing, altering, remodeling or otherwise putting the Premises into condition acceptable to a new lessee or lessees; and (iv) all costs and expenses incurred by Landlord in enforcing or defending Landlord's rights and/or remedies. If either party hereto institutes any action or proceeding to enforce any provision hereof by reason of any alleged breach of any provision of this Lease, the prevailing party shall be entitled to receive from the losing party all reasonable attorney's fees and all court costs incurred in connection with such proceeding.

 

E.         Right to Change Locks. In the event that Landlord is entitled to change the locks at the Premises pursuant to any of the foregoing provisions, Tenant agrees that entry may be gained for that purpose through use of a duplicate or master key or any other peaceable means, that same may be conducted out of the presence of Tenant if Landlord so elects, that no notice shall be required to be posted by Landlord on any door to the Premises (or elsewhere) disclosing the reason for such action or any other information, and that Landlord shall not be obligated to provide a key to the changed lock to Tenant unless Tenant shall have first:

 

(1)         brought current all payments due to Landlord under this Lease; provided, however, that if Landlord has theretofore formally and perma‐nently repossessed the Premises by notice pursuant to the terms of this Lease, or has terminated this Lease by notice pursuant to the terms hereof, then Landlord shall be under no obligation to provide a key to the new lock(s) to Tenant regardless of Tenant's payment of past‑due rent or other past‑due amounts, damages, or any other payments or amounts of any nature or kind whatsoever;

 

(2)         fully cured and remedied to Tenant's satisfaction all other defaults of Tenant under this Lease (but if such defaults are not sub‐ject to cure, such as early abandonment or vacating of the Premises, then Landlord shall not be obligated to provide the new key to Tenant under any circumstances); and

 

(3)         given Landlord security and assur‐ance reasonably satisfactory to Landlord that Tenant intends to and is able to meet and comply with its future obligations under this Lease, both monetary and non‑monetary.

 

Landlord will, upon written request by Tenant, at Landlord's convenience and upon Tenant's execution and delivery of such waivers and indemnifications as Landlord may require, at Landlord's option either (i) escort Tenant or its specifically authorized employees or agents to the Premises to retrieve personal belongings and effects of Tenant's employees (as opposed to property which is an asset of Tenant), and property of Tenant that is not subject to the landlord's liens and security interests described in Paragraph 25, below, or (ii) obtain from Tenant a list of such property described in (i), above, and arrange for such items to be removed from the Premises and made available to Tenant at such place and at such time in or about the Premises or such other location as Landlord may designate; provided, however, that if Landlord elects option (ii), then Tenant shall be required to deliver to Landlord such waivers and indemnifications as Landlord may require in connection therewith, and pay in cash in advance to Landlord (A) the estimated costs that Landlord will incur in removing such property from the Premises and making same available to Tenant at the stip‐ulated location, and (B) all moving and/or storage charges theretofore incurred by Landlord with respect to such property.

 

F.         Late Charge. In the event Tenant fails to make any payment due hereunder when payment is due, to help defray the additional cost to Landlord for processing such late payments, Tenant shall pay to Landlord on demand a late charge in an amount equal to five percent (5%) of such installment; and the failure to pay such amount within ten (10) days after demand therefor shall be an additional Event of Default hereunder. The provision for such late charge shall be in addition to all of Landlord's other rights and remedies hereunder or at law and shall not be construed as liquidated damages or as limiting Landlord's remedies in any manner.

 

G.         Cumulative Remedies; No Implied Waiver. Exercise by Landlord of any one or more remedies hereunder granted or otherwise available shall not be deemed to be an acceptance of surrender of the Premises by Landlord, whether by agreement or by operation of law, it being understood that such surrender can be effected only by the written agreement of Landlord and Tenant. Tenant and Landlord further agree that forbearance by Landlord to enforce its rights pursuant to the Lease at law or in equity, shall not be a waiver of Landlord's right to enforce one or more of its rights in connection with any subsequent default.

 

H.         Use or Disposition of Tenant's Property. If Landlord repossesses the Premises pursuant to the authority herein granted, then Landlord shall have the right to (i) keep in place and use, or (ii) remove and store, all of the furniture, fixtures and equipment at the Premises, including that which is owned by or leased to Tenant at all times prior to any foreclosure thereon by Landlord or repossession thereof by any other lessor thereof or third party having a lien thereon. Landlord also shall have the right to relinquish possession of all or any portion of such furniture, fixtures, equipment and other property to any person ("Claimant") who presents to Landlord a copy of any instrument represented by Claimant to have been executed by Tenant (or any predecessor of Tenant) granting Claimant the right under various circumstances to take possession of such furniture, fixtures, equipment or other property, without the necessity on the part of Landlord to inquire into the authenticity or legality of said instrument. The rights of Landlord herein stated shall be in addition to any and all other rights that Landlord has or may hereafter have at law or in equity; and Tenant stipulates and agrees that the rights herein granted Landlord are commercially reasonable.

 

I.         All Sums Constitute Rent. Notwithstanding anything in this Lease to the contrary, all amounts payable by Tenant to or on behalf of Landlord under this Lease, whether or not expressly denominated as rent, shall constitute rent.

 

J.         Landlord Not Obligated to Other Parties. This is a contract under which applicable law excuses Landlord from accepting performance from (or rendering performance to) any person or entity other than Tenant.

 

K.         Landlord Default. If Landlord fails to perform any of its obligations hereunder within thirty (30) days after written notice from Tenant specifying such failure, Tenant's exclusive remedy shall be an action for damages. Unless and until Landlord fails to so cure any default after such notice, Tenant shall not have any remedy or cause of action by reason thereof. All obligations of Landlord hereunder will be construed as covenants, not conditions; and all such obligations will be binding upon Landlord only during the period of its possession of the Premises and not thereafter. The term "Landlord" shall mean only the owner, for the time being of the Premises, and in the event of the transfer by such owner of its interest in the Premises, such owner shall thereupon be released and discharged from all covenants and obligations of Landlord thereafter accruing, but such covenants and obligations shall be binding during the Term upon each new owner for the duration of such owner's ownership. Notwithstanding any other provision hereof, Landlord shall not have any personal liability hereunder.

 

20.         MORTGAGES. Tenant accepts this Lease subject and subordinate to any mortgages and/or deeds of trust now or at any time hereafter constituting a lien or charge upon the Premises or any ground lease, and all renewals, increases and rearrangements thereof, whether or not a novation of the secured debt may occur in connection therewith (herein, a “Mortgage”); provided, however, that if the holder of any Mortgage (a “Mortgagee”) elects to have Tenant's interest in this Lease superior to any such Mortgage, then by written notice to Tenant from the Mortgagee, this Lease shall be deemed superior to the lien created by that Mortgage. In the event of any foreclosure of any such lien or mortgage, Tenant agrees to attorn to the Mortgagee or other purchaser at foreclosure, upon demand. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Tenant agrees that this Lease shall be subordinate to any future Mortgage placed against the Premises, and that it will attorn to the future Mortgagee, only if the Mortgagee agrees with Tenant in a subordination, non-disturbance and attornment agreement (an “SNDA Agreement”), in the Mortgagee’s then standard form, that Tenant’s right to use and occupy the Premises under the terms of this Lease will not be deprived as a result of a termination or foreclosure of such Mortgage so long as Tenant is not then in default under this Lease; provided, however, that Tenant acknowledges and agrees that such SNDA Agreement may contain, among other terms and conditions required for obtaining such Mortgage (i) any provision (or the substantial equivalent thereof) contained in any previous SNDA Agreement executed by Tenant (or any predecessor Tenant hereunder), (ii) a provision requiring that notices of Landlord default be given to the Mortgagee and the Mortgagee allowed a reasonable time in addition to Landlord’s cure period hereunder to cure such default before Tenant shall be entitled to take its remedies hereunder or by law, (iii) a provision stating that the terms of the Mortgage govern over any conflicting provision of this Lease pertaining to the Mortgagee’s obligation to make insurance or condemnation proceeds available for reconstruction of any part of the Premises, (iv) provisions by which such Mortgagee or successor-in-interest upon foreclosure is agreed not to be bound by (a) any payment of rent or additional rent for more than one (1) month in advance, including prepayment in the nature of security for the performance by Tenant of its obligations under this Lease (unless actually received by such successor in interest), (b) any obligations of Landlord to construct improvements, (c) any amendment or modification of this Lease (or implied waiver of Tenant’s obligations) made without the written consent of such trustee or such beneficiary or such successor in interest, (d) any representations or defaults by any prior Landlord, and (e) any other matters that such Mortgagee is not directly responsible for causing, as such Mortgagee may specify, and/or (v) such other provisions and protections as such Mortgagee may request that are reasonably customary in the commercial mortgage lending community at the time. Tenant, at any time hereafter on demand by Landlord, shall promptly execute and deliver to Landlord, in any event within ten (10) days of such demand, an SNDA Agreement meeting the above criteria or in any other commercially reasonable form.

 

21.         MECHANIC'S LIENS. Tenant has no authority, express or implied, to create or place any lien or encumbrance of any kind or nature whatsoever upon, or in any manner to bind the interest of Landlord or Tenant in the Premises or to charge the rentals payable hereunder for any claim in favor of any person dealing with Tenant, including those who may furnish materials or perform labor for any construction or repairs. Tenant covenants and agrees that it will pay or cause to be paid all sums legally due and payable by it on account of any labor performed or materials furnished in connection with any work performed on the Premises and that it will save and hold Landlord harmless from any and all loss, cost or expense based on or arising out of asserted claims or liens against the leasehold estate or against the right, title and interest of Landlord in the Premises or under the terms of this Lease. Tenant agrees to give Landlord immediate written notice of the placing of any lien or encumbrance against the Premises, and to cause the release of such lien claim or filing claiming with respect to work done by, through or under Tenant or any occupant of the Premises immediately upon Landlord’s demand or prior to institution of any suit to foreclose such lien, whichever is sooner.

 

22.         COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS AND RESTRICTIONS. Tenant shall comply throughout the Term with all orders, ordinances, regulations and laws of the municipal corporation and other governmental authorities that are applicable to the Premises and/or Tenant's use of the Premises, whether requiring alterations or improvements of a capital nature or otherwise, and with all applicable deed and other restrictions; provided, however, that if a Uniform Mandatory Change (as hereinbelow defined) shall occur during the Term of this Lease, then (i) Tenant shall give Landlord prompt written notice of such Uniform Mandatory Change, (ii) Landlord will proceed with reasonable diligence after receipt of such notice to design, finance (at Landlord’s option), permit and construct or install the capital improvement required by the Uniform Mandatory Change, and (iii) from and after the date of Landlord’s substantial completion of the capital improvement work required by the Uniform Mandatory Change, the monthly Base Rental hereunder shall be automatically increased by an amount equal to the total cost of such capital improvement work incurred by Landlord divided by the number of months in the useful life of such improvement as reasonably determined by Landlord, but in any event not longer than the remaining useful life of the building for purposes of GAAP, or the actual practical remaining useful life if shorter. Landlord shall not be liable or responsible in any manner for reasonably necessary disruption to Tenant’s business operations at the Premises on account of the performance of the Uniform Mandatory Change, and under no circumstance shall any work by Landlord or its contractor(s) on any Uniform Mandatory Change ever give rise to an abatement of rent or a right on the part of Tenant to terminate this Lease. At Landlord’s option, Landlord may require that Tenant (after Landlord’s reasonable approval of plans therefor) make the alteration or improvement required by the Uniform Mandatory Change and reimburse Tenant for such work upon Tenant’s completion thereof in a good and workmanlike manner, in compliance with all laws, and lien free for the required mechanic’s or materialmen’s lien claim or filing period (but subject to the increase in Base Rental the same as provided above for the situation in which Landlord makes such alteration or improvement by its own contractors). For purposes hereof, a “Uniform Mandatory Change” means (A) a capital improvement that is required to be made to the Premises to comply with new legal requirement as to which compliance of the Premises is mandatory, if (B) the new legal requirement is of uniform applicability to all similar buildings in the same jurisdiction, and not a requirement that is peculiar to Tenant’s particular use, industry, products or operations. Notwithstanding the foregoing, however, upon receipt of a notice from Tenant that a Uniform Mandatory Change is required to the Premises, Landlord may contest the applicability of such law to the Premises by whatever means Landlord determines to be appropriate, and to whatever level of appeal, and only comply therewith upon final judgment adverse to Landlord’s position, so long as Tenant’s use and occupancy of the Premises for its operations consistent with the permitted use herein are not materially disrupted or interfered with during the pendancy of such protest or contest of such law by Landlord. Tenant shall further comply with any licensing or permitted requirements applicable to the operation of its specific business (“Business Licenses”), the cost and availability of which and requirements for which are not warranted or represented by Landlord in any respect. Tenant is responsible for having verified that the regulations and restrictions affecting the Premises permit its use and any other desired Permitted Use by Tenant. The Permitted Use shall be subject to any and all other specific restrictions on use stated elsewhere in this Lease, and all risk of obtaining Business Licenses and compliance with regulations and restrictions are Tenant’s sole risk.

 

23.         MISCELLANEOUS.

 

A.         Construction; Headings. Words of any gender used in this Lease shall be held and construed to include any other gender, and words in the singular number shall be held to include the plural, unless the context otherwise requires. The captions inserted in this Lease are for convenience only and in no way define, limit or otherwise describe the scope or intent of this Lease, or any provision hereof, or in any way affect the interpretation of this Lease.

 

B.         Successors and Assigns. The terms, provisions and covenants and conditions contained in this Lease shall apply to, inure to the benefit of, and be binding upon, the parties hereto and upon their respective heirs, executors, personal representatives, legal representatives, successors and assigns, except as otherwise herein expressly provided. Landlord shall have the right to transfer and assign, in whole or in part, its rights and obligations in the building and property that are the subject of this Lease. Tenant agrees to furnish to Landlord, promptly upon demand, a corporate resolution, proof of due authorization by partners, or other appropriate documentation evidencing the due authorization of Tenant to enter into this Lease.

 

C.         Force Majeure. Landlord shall not be held responsible for delays in the performance of its obligations hereunder when caused by material shortages, acts of God, labor disputes or other events of force majeure.

 

D.         Tenant Estoppels. Upon request therefor, Tenant agrees to execute and deliver to Landlord, or any party designated by Landlord, within ten (10) business days, an Estoppel Certificate in the form attached hereto at Exhibit B. Exceptions to Landlord performance must be detailed in writing and attached to and made a part of the requested Estoppel Certificate within the same 10 business-day time period.

 

E.         Merger; Amendment. This Lease constitutes the entire understanding and agreement of Landlord and Tenant with respect to the subject matter of this Lease, and contains all of the covenants and agreements of Landlord and Tenant with respect thereto. Landlord and Tenant each acknowledge that no representations, inducements, promises or agreements, oral or written, have been made by Landlord or Tenant, or anyone acting on behalf of Landlord or Tenant, which are not contained herein, and any prior agreements, promises, negotiations, or representations not expressly set forth in this Lease are of no force or effect. This Lease may not be altered, changed or amended except by an instrument in writing signed by both parties hereto.

 

F.         Survival; Delivery Up of Possession at End of Term. All obligations of Tenant hereunder not fully performed as of the expiration or earlier termination of the Term of this Lease shall survive the expiration or earlier termination of the Term hereof, including, without limitation, all payment obligations with respect to taxes and insurance and all obligations concerning the condition and repair of the Premises. Upon the expiration or earlier termination of the Term hereof, and prior to Tenant vacating the Premises, Tenant shall pay to Landlord any amount reasonably estimated by Landlord as necessary to put the Premises, including, without limitation, all heating and air conditioning systems and equipment therein, in good condition and repair, reasonable wear and tear excluded. Tenant shall also, prior to vacating the Premises, pay to Landlord the amount, as estimated by Landlord, of Tenant's obligation hereunder for real estate taxes and insurance premiums for the year in which the Lease expires or terminates. All such amounts shall be used and held by Landlord for payment of such obligations of Tenant hereunder, with Tenant being liable for any additional costs therefor upon demand by Landlord, or with any excess to be returned to Tenant after all such obligations have been determined and satisfied as the case may be. In the year that this Lease terminates, Landlord, in lieu of waiting until the close of the calendar year, in order to determine any excess additional rentals as set forth in Paragraph 2, has the option to charge Tenant for Tenant's proportionate share of the additional rentals set forth in Paragraph 2 based upon the previous year's expenses therefor plus ten percent (10%). Any Security Deposit held by Landlord shall be credited against the amount payable by Tenant under this Paragraph 23F if not otherwise utilized by Landlord to pay repair or other liabilities of Tenant.

 

G.         Severability. If any clause or provision of this Lease is illegal, invalid or unenforceable under present or future laws effective during the Term of this Lease, then and in that event, it is the intention of the parties hereto that the remainder of this Lease shall not be affected thereby, and it is also the intention of the parties to this Lease that in lieu of each clause or provision of this Lease that is illegal, invalid or unenforceable, there be added, as a part of this Lease, a clause or provision as similar in terms to such illegal, invalid or unenforceable clause or provision as may be possible and be legal, valid and enforceable.

 

H.         Brokers. Tenant represents and warrants that it has dealt with no broker, agent or other person in connection with this transaction other than Landlord's Broker specified in the Basic Lease Terms, if any, and Tenant's Broker specified in the Basic Lease Terms, if any (collectively, the "Brokers"), and Tenant agrees to indemnify and hold harmless Landlord from and against any claims by any broker, agent or other person (other than Brokers) claiming a commission or other form of compensation by virtue of having dealt with Tenant with regard to this leasing transaction.

 

I.         Identity of Parties' Representatives. If and when included within the term "Landlord," as used in this instrument, there is more than one person, firm or corporation, all shall jointly arrange among themselves for their joint execution of a notice specifying some individual at some specific address for the receipt of notices and payments to Landlord. If and when included within the term "Tenant," as used in this instrument, there is more than one person, firm or corporation, all shall jointly arrange among themselves for their joint execution of a notice specifying some individual at some specific address within the continental United States for the receipt of notices and payments to Tenant. All parties included within the terms "Landlord" and "Tenant," respectively shall be bound by notices given in accordance with the provisions of Paragraph 24 hereof to the same effect as if each had received such notice.

 

J.         Governing Law. This Lease shall be enforced, construed and interpreted under the laws of the State of Texas.

 

K.         Time of Essence. Time is of the essence in all matters of performance by each of the parties hereto; and all due dates, time schedules, and conditions precedent to exercising a right shall be strictly adhered to without delay except where otherwise expressly provided.

 

L.         Financial Information. Tenant shall at any time and from time to time during the Term of the Lease, within fifteen (15) days of written request by Landlord, deliver to Landlord such financial information concerning Tenant and Tenant’s business operations as may be reasonably requested by Landlord; provided, however, that Tenant shall have no obligation to provide any such information as to Tenant, as applicable, so long as (i) the Tenant is a company whose shares are traded on the NYSE, AMEX or NASDAQ stock exchange, and (ii) current financial statements of Tenant (consolidated only with the relevant financial information of its controlled subsidiaries as required by GAAP), audited and certified by an independent certified public accounting firm, are posted on “EDGAR,” the “Home Page” of such Tenant, or other electronic resource that is available, without charge, to the general public (but if such posting is other than on EDGAR, Tenant shall promptly, within the above 15-day period, respond to Landlord’s request hereunder for financial information by providing written notice to Landlord of the Home Page or public website for Tenant on which such information exists and from which it may be retrieved without charge). The relief of Tenant from the obligation to provide information pursuant to the foregoing are intended to and shall apply independently to Tenant, such that Tenant’s obligations to deliver such information continues as to Tenant only if one of them, but not both, qualifies for the foregoing exemption. Each party who is either primarily, jointly and severally, or even secondarily liable on this Lease, for example, prior party’s who signed or assumed this Lease as “Tenant” who may no longer occupy the Premises, are obligated with regard to provision of this information the same as “Tenant” for purposes hereof, but are entitled to the same exemption for public companies as provided above. If Tenant is required to but still fails to provide such information when required, then, without limiting any other remedy that Landlord may have for such failure, Landlord may thereupon declare an Event of Default by reason thereof. For purposes hereof, “EDGAR” means the Securities and Exchange Commission’s Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis, and Retrieval system, and any successor system that is available to the public without charge, and “Home Page” means the internet website home page of Tenant and any successor equivalent electronic site available to the public without charge.

 

24.         NOTICES. Any notice, communication, request, reply, or advice (hereinafter severally and collectively called "notice") provided for or permitted to be given, made, or accepted by either party to the other pursuant to this Lease must be in writing, and must, unless otherwise in this Lease expressly provided, be given or be served either (i) by depositing the same in the United States mail, postage prepaid, addressed to the party to be notified, by certified mail with return receipt requested, (ii) by delivering the same by hand delivery or private courier service to the notice address of such party, addressed to the party to be notified, or (iii) transmitted by facsimile (telecopy) transmission at the then-effective notice telecopy number for the party if a copy of such notice is sent by U.S. First-Class mail to the party, postage prepaid and properly addressed, no later than the next postal business day after the telecopy notice is sent. Notice deposited in the mail in the manner hereinabove described shall be deemed given and received for all purposes hereof, unless otherwise stated in this Lease, on the third (3rd) postal business day after it is deposited in the care or custody of the United States Postal Service, or upon actual receipt at the addressee’s effective notice address, whichever is earlier (actual receipt being deemed the date of first attempted delivery if the first attempted delivery is not successful). Notice given by telecopy is deemed given and received only if followed by mail notice as described above, and only upon electronic confirmation by the sender’s telecopy equipment that the notice was successfully transmitted; provided, however, that notice given by telecopy after 6:00 p.m. on a business day, or on a non-business day (Saturday, Sunday or holiday) is not deemed given until the next following business day. Notice given in any other manner shall be effective only if and when delivered at the designated notice address of the party to be notified (if not left with a receptionist at such address, then left in a secure location reasonably thought to be a place where after-hours deliveries will be found upon opening for business at such address the next following business day – but not left in a building lobby of a multi-tenant building in which the address of the recipient is a particular suite), addressed to the appropriate person as herein specified. The initial notice addresses of the parties for purposes of this Lease are as set forth in the Basic Lease Terms. The parties hereto and their respective heirs, successors, legal representatives, and assigns, shall have the right from time to time and at any time to change their respective notice addresses for purposes hereof to any address within the continental United States, by giving at least fifteen (15) days’ prior written notice to the other party delivered in compliance with this Paragraph. Notwithstanding the foregoing, all rent and other payments required to be made by Tenant to Landlord hereunder shall be payable to Landlord at the address for Landlord set forth herein or at such other address as Landlord may specify from time to time by written notice delivered in accordance herewith. Tenant's obligation to pay rent and any other amounts to Landlord under the terms of this Lease shall not be deemed satisfied until such rent and other amounts have been actually received by Landlord.

 

25.         LANDLORDS LIEN. In consideration of the mutual benefits arising under this Lease, Tenant herein grants to Landlord a lien and security interest on Tenant's furniture, equipment, machinery and furnishings now or hereafter placed in or upon the Premises and such property shall be and remain subject to such lien and security interest of Landlord for payment of all rental and other sums agreed to be paid by Tenant herein. The provisions of this paragraph relating to such lien and security interest shall constitute a security agreement under the Texas Uniform Commercial Code so that Landlord shall have and may enforce a security interest on such property of Tenant. Tenant, as debtor, agree to execute such financing statement or statements as Landlord may now or hereafter reasonably request in order that such security interest or interests may be perfected pursuant to the Uniform Commercial Code, or Landlord may make such filing without Tenant’s signature if Tenant’s signature is not required by the law of the jurisdiction applicable to the filing. Landlord, as secured party, shall be entitled to all of the rights and remedies afforded a secured party under the Texas Uniform Commercial Code in addition to and cumulative of the landlord's liens and rights provided by applicable laws or by the other terms and provisions of this Lease. Upon request by Landlord, Tenant agrees to execute and deliver to Landlord (or Landlord may file without Tenant’s signature if allowed in the applicable jurisdiction) a financing statement in form sufficient to perfect the security interest of Landlord in the aforementioned property and proceeds thereof under the provision of the Uniform Commercial Code (or corresponding state statute or statutes) in force in the state in which the Premises is located, as well as any other state the laws of which Landlord may at any time consider to be applicable.

 

26.         HAZARDOUS MATERIALS.

 

A.         Hazardous Materials Use Restricted; Permitted Materials. Tenant shall not use the Premises for the generation, storage (above or below ground) or disposal of any Hazardous Material (as hereinbelow defined), except for storage of Permitted Materials (as hereinbelow defined), and shall remain in compliance with all requirements of Environmental Law (as defined herein), including, without limitation, requirements, orders and regulations of the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality and the Environmental Protection Agency. “Hazardous Materials” mean all substances regulated by any Environmental Law, and shall include, but is not limited to (i) asbestos, (ii) petroleum, (iii) any explosive, toxic and radioactive materials, wastes or substances, or (iv) any substances defined as “hazardous substances” or “toxic substances” in the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, as amended, 42. U.S.C. §9601, et seq., the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act (49 U.S.C. §1802), as amended, the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (42 U.S.C. §6901), as amended, or any other Environmental Law. “Environmental Laws” means the foregoing named statutes and every other federal, state or local law regulating the generation, disposal or release into the environment of materials or substances deemed hazardous to human health, wildlife and/or the environment. For purposes hereof, the term “Permitted Materials” means the following Hazardous Materials:

 

(1)         the following items used on the Premises to the extent the same are used as an incidental part of the primary business of Tenant conducted on the Premises: (i) cleaners and cleaning supplies of a household nature; and (ii) office supplies (such as, but not limited to, toner cartridges, white-out and similar items); and

 

(2)         Hazardous Materials kept and used on the Premises as reasonably necessary and convenient for the conduct of the Permitted Use.

 

B.         Use of Permitted Materials. All such Permitted Materials shall be used and stored on the Premises only in compliance with all applicable laws and regulations pertaining thereto (including Environmental Laws), and in the manner recommended by the product manufacturers or industry experts to reasonably minimize the possibility of release (“Recommended Practices”), and shall be disposed of only off the Premises (in compliance with all applicable laws and regulations applicable thereto). If Landlord believes Tenant to be in violation of Recommended Practices in connection with its handling or use of Permitted Materials based on review by and written recommendations of a third-party consultant engaged by Landlord, but has no reason to believe Tenant is in violation of Environmental Laws in regard to such handling or use thereof, Landlord shall (if it desires to press the issue) give Tenant written notice thereof and a copy of such third-party consultant’s recommendation, and Tenant shall, within ten (10) days thereafter if it desires to contest such finding, dispute such finding by submitting to Landlord a written response from a third party consultant retained by Tenant indicating how and why it disputes the findings of Landlord’s consultant regarding Recommended Practices. If Tenant does not timely so contest such finding by Landlord, then Tenant will comply with and conform to (as a minimum) the Recommended Practices as indicated by Landlord’s consultant. If Tenant timely so contests Landlord’s notice and finding, then a third consultant (who has not done business with Landlord and its affiliates within the past 180 days) shall be selected by Landlord and upon rendering of a decision by such third consultant, that decision shall be binding in terms of the Recommended Practices at issue and Tenant will promptly comply therewith after receipt of such third consultant’s written report. Tenant shall not be in violation of this Lease simply by reason of an allegation of violation of Recommended Practices unless and until a finding binding on Tenant is rendered pursuant to the above process (including Tenant’s deemed waiver of findings of Landlord’s consultant) and Tenant fails to promptly comply with such binding finding, but nothing in Tenant’s compliance with Recommended Practices shall ever excuse any actual violation by Tenant of Environmental Laws. Nothing herein shall impede Landlord’s right to immediately proceed with injunctive action to prevent an imminent threat of contamination of the Premises with Hazardous Materials without Landlord being obligated to await any determination of Recommended Practices.

 

C.         Limitations on Certain Specific Operations. Notwithstanding the foregoing or any other provision of this Lease, however (i) under no circumstances shall Tenant ever install underground storage tanks on, in, upon or within any part of the Premises, and (ii) in connection with any assignment or subletting by Tenant that requires Landlords consent under this Lease (any assignment or subletting not requiring such consent shall be on the condition that such assignee or sublessee comply with this provision as written), Tenant must deliver to Landlord, with its request for Landlord approval of such subletting or assignment transaction, the types and maximum quantities of Hazardous Materials that such Tenant will desire to be allowed to have on the Premises (except those of the types specified in clauses (i) and (iii) of paragraph A.(1), above, and Landlord may withhold its approval of such assignment or subletting transaction in its absolute discretion if the types or quantities of Hazardous Materials involved in the business of the proposed sublessee or assignee pose, in Landlords good faith judgment, a materially greater exposure to environmental risk than the activities that previously were (or continue to be) conducted by Tenant (or its Permitted Transferees) at the Premises.

 

D.         Tenant Use of Other Hazardous Materials. In addition, Landlord and Tenant agree that Hazardous Materials other than the Permitted Materials may be kept and used (but not disposed of, released or leaked) upon the Premises only if such additional Hazardous Materials are given the written approval of Landlord, which approval shall be deemed to be provided if Landlord does not object in writing within ten (10) business days of Tenant’s written request for approval accompanied by any applicable material safety data sheets regarding said Hazardous Material as well as a written description of the maximum amount of such substance to be brought upon or into the Premises and the common and recognized chemical name of such Hazardous Material and the reason for Tenant needing to store such Hazardous Materials that are not Permitted Materials (but Landlord’s approval shall only extend to the maximum anticipated quantity referenced in Tenant’s request for approval). Landlord’s approval of use or storage by Tenant of additional Hazardous Materials will not be unreasonably withheld if, in Landlord’s good faith judgment, the nature or quantity of new Hazardous Materials proposed to be brought, stored or used on the Premises do not materially change the environmental risks and exposures of Landlord or the Premises from that contemplated by the types and quantities of Hazardous Materials identified as Permitted Materials herein. If the nature and extent of environmental exposure is materially different, then, among Landlord’s other conditions or qualifications to approval and right to deny approval, Landlord may impose a requirement for pollution liability insurance coverages in form acceptable to Landlord in its sole and exclusive judgment.

 

E.         Tenant Breaches; Indemnity. If Tenant breaches the obligations set forth in this Paragraph 26, or if the presence of Hazardous Material in the Premises occurs by reason of Tenant’s use or any act or omission of Tenant, its employees, agents, contractors, invitees, sublessees (as permitted herein) or affiliates, or if contamination of the Premises by Hazardous Material otherwise occurs from any source or for any reason other than (i) contamination of the Premises existing prior to the Commencement Date hereof not caused by Tenant, (ii) contamination of the Premises by Hazardous Material brought onto the Premises by Landlord (or its employees, agents, contractors or affiliates) after the date hereof, or (iii) contamination of the Premises by actions of a third party for whom Tenant is not otherwise responsible under this sentence and Tenant took all reasonable precautions and gave Landlord prompt notice of any threat of contamination from a third party that comes to its attention during the Term hereof, then Tenant shall be strictly liable to Landlord for any contamination or legal violation arising therefrom, and shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless Landlord, its partners, and its and their respective agents, employees, shareholders, directors, officers and affiliates, from and against any and all claims, judgments, damages, penalties, fines, costs, liabilities or losses, including, without limitation, diminution in value of the Premises, attorney’s fees and costs of suit or defense of claims, consultant fees and expert fees, which arise during or after the Term of this Lease as a result of such Hazardous Material being present upon, released upon or within or released from the Premises from such sources and causes for which Tenant is liable hereunder, REGARDLESS OF WHETHER THE CAUSE OF SUCH RELEASE IS, IN WHOLE OR IN PART, THE NEGLIGENCE OF LANDLORD, ITS AGENTS, EMPLOYEES, SERVANTS OR OTHERS FOR WHOSE ACTS IT MIGHT OTHERWISE LEGALLY BE LIABLE. This indemnification of Landlord by Tenant shall survive expiration or termination of this Lease and includes, without limitation, costs incurred in connection with any investigation of site conditions or any cleanup, remedial, removal or restoration work required by any federal, state, or local governmental agency or political subdivision because of Hazardous Material present in, on or under the Premises. Without limiting the foregoing, if the presence of any Hazardous Material caused or permitted by Tenant results in any contamination of the Premises, Tenant shall promptly take all actions, at its sole expense, as are necessary to return the Premises to the condition existing prior to the introduction of any such Hazardous Material; provided that Landlord's approval of such actions shall first be obtained.

 

27.         NO LANDLORD OBLIGATION TO PROVIDE SECURITY.

 

A.         Release and Indemnity. Neither Landlord nor its property management agent shall have any liability to Tenant or any third party whomsoever, including, without limitation, Tenant's employees, officers, agents, representatives, contractors, customers, invitees or licensees, for damage, injury or loss to persons or property resulting from criminal activity occurring upon the Premises, or adjacent thereto, whether such criminal activity is by other tenants, their employees, agents, officers, representatives, customers, invitees, licensees, contractors or others, or is by any third parties whomsoever. Tenant shall fully insure itself, as it may deem appropri‐ate, to protect itself from claims for any such possible injury, loss or damage to persons or property resulting from crim‐inal activity, including claims as‐serted by its employees, agents, officers, representatives, customers, invitees, licensees and contractors. Tenant shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless Landlord and its property management agent from and against any claims for damage, loss or injury to persons or property asserted by Tenant's employees, agents, officers, representatives, customers, invitees, licensees or contractors resulting from any such criminal activity, WHETHER BASED ON ALLEGED NEGLIGENCE OF LANDLORD OR OTHERWISE.

 

B.         Tenant's Rights to Provide Security. Subject to Landlord's prior written approval, which shall not be unreasonably withheld, Tenant may at its cost take whatever precautions may be necessary in, about and around the Premises to protect its employees, officers, agents, representatives, customers, visitors, contractors, suppliers, invitees and licensees from criminal activity when on the Premises, or in the vicinity thereof, but nothing herein shall be deemed or construed as an undertaking or obligation enforceable against Tenant by any such third party. Tenant shall be responsible for informing itself as to the risk of crime from time to time on and in the vicinity of the Premises and Tenant shall not rely on Landlord to obtain, monitor or disseminate such crime information. Any dissemination of crime information by Landlord or its management agent shall be without obligation or liability on the part of Landlord or its management agent to do so in the future, and neither Landlord nor its management agent shall have liability or responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of any such information as the parties understand and acknowledge that such information shall be from sources the reliability of which Landlord does not undertake to verify or investigate. Tenant is in an equal position to Landlord in terms of its ability to investigate or obtain further verification of the facts surrounding any particular crime reported by Landlord or otherwise coming to the attention of Tenant.

 

28.         INDEPENDENT OBLIGATIONS; WAIVER. TENANT HEREBY AGREES, AS A MATERIAL PART OF THE CONSIDERATION FOR LANDLORD'S ENTERING INTO THIS LEASE, THAT LANDLORD HAS MADE NO WARRANTIES TO TENANT (OR ANY OF TENANT'S EMPLOYEES OR AGENTS) REGARDING THE CONDITION OF THE PREMISES OR ANY PART THEREOF, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND LANDLORD HEREBY EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTY (INCLUDING ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY) THAT THE PREMISES ARE SUITABLE FOR TENANT'S INTENDED USE THEREOF. TENANT AGREES THAT TENANT'S OBLIGATION TO PAY RENT HEREUNDER IS NOT DEPENDENT UPON THE CONDITION OF THE PREMISES OR THE PERFORMANCE BY LANDLORD OF ITS OBLIGATIONS HEREUNDER, BUT THAT TENANT WILL CONTINUE TO PAY RENT WHEN DUE HEREUNDER, WITHOUT ABATEMENT, SETOFF OR DEDUCTION, NOTWITHSTANDING ANY BREACH OR ALLEGED BREACH BY LANDLORD OF ANY OF ITS EXPRESS OBLIGATIONS UNDERTAKEN IN THIS LEASE.

 

29.         NO MEMORANDUM OF LEASE UNLESS REQUIRED BY LANDLORD. Tenant agrees, if so requested by Landlord, at any time to execute a Memorandum of Lease in recordable form setting forth the names of the parties, the Term of the Lease (stating declaration of commencement of the Term), and the description of the Premises, which Landlord may record in order to give record notice to third parties of this Lease. Except at Landlord's request pursuant hereto, Tenant shall never file in the Real Property Records or other public records of the county in which the Premises are located any memorandum, affidavit, notation or evidence of this Lease, and violation of this covenant by Tenant shall be an Event of Default which is not subject to any requirement of notice from Landlord or opportunity of Tenant to cure the same before Landlord pursues its remedies.

 

30.         ABSOLUTE LIMITATION ON LANDLORD'S LIABILITY. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary or apparent contrary in this Lease, Tenant specifically agrees to look solely to Landlord's interest in the Premises for the recovery of any judgment from Landlord, it being agreed that Landlord shall never be personally liable for any such judgment. Tenant hereby expressly waives any right to recover for any claims against Landlord to the extent not recoverable from Landlord's interest in the Premises, WHETHER BASED ON LANDLORD'S ALLEGED NEGLIGENCE, BREACH OF CONTRACT OR OTHERWISE. The foregoing is not intended to, and shall not, limit any right that Tenant might otherwise have to obtain in‐junctive relief against Landlord or Landlord's successors in interest, or any other action not involving the personal liability of Landlord to respond in monetary damages from assets other than Landlord's interest in the Premises or any suit or action in connection with enforcement or collection of amounts which may become owing or payable under or on account of insurance maintained by Landlord.

 

[END OF PAGE, SIGNATURES COMMENCE ON FOLLOWING PAGE]

 

NOTICE: NO PERSON OTHER THAN THE INDIVIDUAL SIGNING BELOW AS THE AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF LANDLORD MAY BIND LANDLORD TO ANY AGREEMENT WHATSOEVER, AND ANY ORAL OR VERBAL REPRESENTATIONS, STATEMENTS, PROMISES OR AGREEMENTS OF ANY OTHER PERSON (REGARDLESS OF WHETHER PURPORTING TO REPRESENT OR APPARENTLY REPRESENTING LANDLORD) SHALL NOT BE BINDING ON LANDLORD UNLESS EXPRESSLY CONTAINED IN THIS LEASE.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, THE PARTIES HAVE EXECUTED THIS LEASE ON THE DATES SET FORTH BELOW, TO BE EFFECTIVE AS OF THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS LEASE.

 

EXECUTED BY LANDLORD, as of the Effective Date.

 

DANBURY PROPERTY COMPANY LLC                                    

 

 

By:  /s/ Marty Alan Janak                                                                                          

Marty Alan Janak, its President

 

 

 

EXECUTED BY TENANT, as of the Effective Date.

 

FRONT LINE POWER CONSTRUCTION, LLC

 

 

By: /s/ William J. Clough                                                                                              

Print: William J. Clough

Title: Executive Chairman & CLO

 

EXHIBIT A

 

Description of Premises

 

 

Dalton Investments Industrial Complex on 288 (A0560) Blk 1 Lots 1, 2, 5 & 6. Brazoria County, Texas, Tax Geographic ID: 3105‐0001‐001,3105‐0001‐002. 3105‐0001‐005 & 3105‐0001‐006.

 

 

 

 

 

EXHIBIT B

 

Form of Estoppel Certificate

 

Date: ___________________

 

Landlord: _____________________________

 

Tenant: _______________________________

 

Premises:         As stated in Industrial Triple Net Lease dated ___________________ between Landlord and Tenant

 

Addressee: ___________________________________

 

Tenant hereby certifies to Addressee as follows:

 

1.         Tenant understands and expects that Addressee is relying on the representations in this certificate.

 

2.         Tenant has accepted and is in possession of the Premises.

 

3.         All required improvements have been completed to the satisfaction of Tenant.

 

4.         The Lease term began on ___________________, and the termination date of the present term of the Lease, excluding unexercised renewal terms, is ___________________. Tenant has not sublet all or any portion of the Premises to any sublessee and has not assigned, transferred or encumbered any of its rights or interests under the Lease.

 

5.         Tenant has paid a security deposit in the amount of $_____________ to Landlord.

 

6.         The current monthly base rent is $_____________. Rent is currently paid through ___________________, and the next payment is due on ___________________. No rent has been paid more than thirty days in advance of its due date under the Lease.

 

7.         Tenant, as of this date, has no claim of offset against the rent.

 

8.         The Lease is valid, enforceable, and unmodified. The Lease represents the entire agreement between Landlord and Tenant with respect to the Premises and the land on which the Premises are situated.

 

9.         Except as provided by the Lease, Tenant has no outstanding options or rights to renew or extend the term of the Lease. Except as provided by the Lease, Tenant has no outstanding expansion options, other options, rights of first refusal or rights of first offer to lease or purchase with respect to all or any part of the Premises.

 

10.         To the best of Tenant’s knowledge, neither Landlord nor Tenant is in default in the performance of the Lease.

 

TENANT:

 

 

 

By:_________________________________

Its: _________________________________

 

 

Exhibit 99.9

 

 

 

INDUSTRIAL TRIPLE NET LEASE

 

THIS INDUSTRIAL TRIPLE NET LEASE (this "Lease") is made and entered into by and between the Landlord named in the Basic Lease Terms, below, and the Tenant named in the Basic Lease Terms, below, to be effective as of November 17, 2021 (the “Effective Date”), as defined in the Basic Lease Terms.

 

W I T N E S S E T H:

 

The parties hereto hereby agree to the following stated “Basic Lease Terms” (herein so called), which are made part of this Lease for all purposes:

 

A.         “Landlord”:                   Manvel Property Management

Address for Notice:       271 CR 532D

                            Hallettsville, Texas 77964                           

 

B.         “Tenant”:                         Front Line Power Construction, LLC

Address for Notice:        4202 Chance Lane

Rosharon, TX 77583

 

C.         “Premises”: That tract of land located in Brazoria County, Texas, commonly known as 4202 Chance Lane, Rosharon, TX 77583 being more particularly described on Exhibit A attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference, together with all improvements and fixtures (now or hereafter constructed) owned by Landlord from time to time thereon.

 

D.         “Term”: Thirty-six (36) months from the Commencement Date, plus the partial month, if any, during which the Commencement Date occurs if the Commencement Date occurs other than on the first day of a calendar month (“Initial Term”).

 

E.         “Commencement Date”: The Effective Date.

 

F.         “Base Rental”: means $4,000.00 per month.

 

G.         “Security Deposit”: $0.00, subject to the terms of Paragraph 2B.

 

H.         “Permitted Use”: means the operation of Tenant’s electrical construction business and activities ancillary thereto, and for such other lawful purposes as may reasonably be deemed incidental to the aforesaid primary use, subject to the restrictions elsewhere herein.

 

The parties further hereby agree to each and all of the following terms of lease:

 

1.         PREMISES AND TERM. In consideration of the mutual obligations of Landlord and Tenant set forth herein, Landlord leases to Tenant, and Tenant hereby takes from Landlord, the Premises as described above, to have and to hold, subject to the terms, covenants and conditions in this Lease. The Term of this Lease shall commence on the Commencement Date hereinafter set forth and shall end at the expiration of Term. The square foot area of the Premises is not guaranteed or warranted by Landlord.

 

A.         General Conditions. Landlord and Tenant agree that Tenant's obligations, privileges, covenants and agreements contained in this Lease shall be operative and effective regardless of whether the Premises are ever occupied by Tenant and whether or not this Lease is fully exhibited. If Tenant fails to occupy the Premises for any reason, Tenant shall nonetheless remain obligated hereunder.

 

B.         Renewal Term. Tenant shall have the option to renew this Lease (“Renewal Option”), for an additional period and upon such terms and conditions to be negotiated between the parties (“Renewal Lease Term”); provided, that, Tenant provide Landlord with written notice at least ninety (90) days prior to the expiration of the Initial Term of its desire to extend the Lease. If Lessee and Lessor are not able to reach a mutually agreed upon length of the Renewal Lease Term and rent structure for the Renewal Lease Term, then this Renewal Option shall automatically terminate and the Lease shall expire on the last day of the Initial Term.

 

2.         BASE RENTAL; SECURITY DEPOSIT.

 

A.         Base Rental. Tenant agrees to pay to Landlord Base Rental as specified in the Basic Lease Terms, during the Term hereof, except that the first month's Base Rental shall be prorated based on the amount of Base Rental specified for the first actual rent-paying month of the Term (i.e., excluding any period of free or reduced monthly Base Rental, if any). The first installment for the first month's Base Rental (that is not provided as free rent or a reduced rate) shall be due and payable on the Effective Date hereof. Full monthly Base Rental installments in the amount set forth above shall be due and payable, without demand, deduction or set-off, on or before the first day of each calendar month succeeding the Commencement Date during the Term hereof. In addition to Base Rental due hereunder, all sums of money and all payments due Landlord hereunder shall be deemed to be additional “rental” owed by Tenant to Landlord for all purposes of this Lease.

 

B.         Security Deposit. In addition, upon written request by Landlord at any time during the Term of the Lease, Tenant agrees to deposit with Landlord the sum of the Security Deposit stated in the Basic Lease Terms, which shall be held by Landlord, without obligation for interest, as security for the performance of Tenant's obligations under this Lease, it being expressly understood and agreed that this deposit is not an advance rental deposit or a measure of Landlord's damages in case of Tenant's default. Upon each occurrence of an Event of Default, Landlord may use all or part of the deposit to pay past due rent or other payments due Landlord under this Lease, and the cost of any other damage, injury, expense or liability caused by such Event of Default without prejudice to any other remedy provided herein or provided by law. On demand, Tenant shall pay Landlord the amount that will restore the security deposit to its original amount. The security deposit shall be deemed the property of Landlord, but any remaining balance of such deposit shall be returned by Landlord to Tenant when Tenant's obligations under this Lease have been fulfilled.

 

3.         ADDITIONAL RENT: TAXES AND INSURANCE PAYMENTS BY TENANT.

 

A.         Definition of Taxes. For purposes hereof, "Taxes" shall mean and include all taxes, general and special assessments, sewer rents or charges due or levied by any governmental authority of any kind and nature that accrue against the Premises. If at any time during the Term of this Lease, there shall be levied, assessed or imposed on Landlord a capital levy or other tax directly on the rents received therefrom and/or a franchise tax, assessment, levy or charge measured by or based, in whole or in part, upon such rents from the Premises, then all such taxes, assessments, levies or charges, or the part thereof so measured or based, shall be deemed to be included within the term "Taxes" for the purposes hereof.

 

B.         Taxes on the Premises. Tenant shall pay all Taxes made against the Premises during the Term, whether payable in full upon assessment or payable in installments. Tenant shall pay in full any Taxes levied during the Term, even if the assessing authority allows payment of the Tax in installments that would extend beyond the expiration of the Term of this Lease. In the case of the calendar years during which the Term commences and during which the Term expires, all Taxes affecting the Premises shall be prorated so that Tenant shall be liable for such portion thereof as accrue during such calendar year when this Lease is in effect and Landlord shall be liable for such portion thereof as accrue during the portion of the calendar year when this Lease is not in effect. Tenant shall have the right before or after delinquency occurs of contesting, objecting to, or opposing the legality or validity of any Taxes affecting the Premises, provided that prompt notice of the contest, objection, or opposition shall be given to Landlord by Tenant at least twenty (20) days before any delinquency and provided, further, that the contest, objection, or opposition shall not be carried on or maintained after the time limit for the payment by Tenant of the obliga‐tions unless Tenant shall have duly paid the amount involved under protest or shall have procured and maintained a stay of all proceedings to enforce any collection thereof and shall also have provided for payment thereof, together with all penalties, interest, costs, and expenses, by a deposit of a sufficient sum of money with the taxing authority, a court of competent jurisdic‐tion, or such other place, if any, as shall be prescribed by applicable law or by a good and suf‐ficient undertaking as may be required or permitted by law to accomplish a stay. In the event of any such contest, objection, or opposition, Tenant agrees to pay and discharge any unpaid amounts finally determined to be due within such time period as may be required by law to avoid delinquency.

 

C.         Taxes on Tenant's Property. During the Term hereof, Tenant shall pay prior to delinquency all Taxes assessed against and levied upon fixtures, furnishings, equipment and all other personal property of Tenant contained in the leased Premises, and when possible, Tenant shall cause said fix‐tures, furnishings, equipment and other personal property to be assessed and billed separately from the real property of Landlord. In the event any or all of the Tenant's fixtures, furnish‐ings, equipment and other personal property shall be assessed or taxed with the Landlord's real property, then Tenant shall pay to Landlord Tenant's share of such taxes within twenty (20) days after delivery to Tenant by Landlord of a statement in writing setting forth the amount of such taxes applicable to Tenant's property.

 

D.         Insurance Premiums. Tenant shall pay all insurance premiums for the insurance policies and coverages required pursuant to Paragraph 9 hereof. If Tenant should fail to obtain or maintain such coverages at any time during the Term, Landlord may, but shall not be obligated to, obtain such insurance policies and coverages at Tenant’s expense, but providing coverage for Landlord only, and charge the cost thereof to Tenant as additional rental under this Lease, due from Tenant to Landlord on demand.

 

E.         Net Lease; Utilities Paid By Tenant. Tenant shall pay all costs and charges for operation of the Premises, including, but not limited to, all utility services to the Premises, and shall arrange for all utility connections in its own name and the making of any required utility deposits. It is the intention of the parties that this Lease is an “absolute net” lease to the Landlord, such that the monthly Base Rental of Landlord is received free of any costs associated with the Premises other than (i) Landlord’s mortgage indebtedness, if any, and (ii) Landlord’s limited repair obligations hereunder, and that all other costs and expenses whatsoever relating to the ownership, operation, maintenance, insuring, licensing, or use of the Premises shall be borne by Tenant. All obligations and responsibilities of Tenant under the terms of this Lease shall be carried out by Tenant at its sole cost and expense.

 

F.         Survival. The provisions of this Paragraph 3 shall survive the expiration of the Term of this Lease, until taxes for the final year are adjusted between the parties.

 

4.         LANDLORD'S REPAIRS.

 

A.         Roof, Foundation and Exterior Walls. Landlord, at its own cost and expense, shall maintain only the roof, foundation and the structural soundness of the exterior walls of the building comprising a part of the Premises, in a reasonable state of repair, at least equivalent to that existing on the Effective Date hereof, reasonable wear and tear and damage by the fault of Tenant or its employees, agents, representatives, customers, suppliers, contractors or invitees excluded. The term "exterior walls" as used herein shall not include, without expanding its meaning and without limitation as to items not included in such term, the following: windows, glass or plate glass; doors (including, without limitation, rollup doors); mechanical, electrical, plumbing, crane or other systems or equipment (whether or not located in or attached to exterior walls); exterior signs; and special store fronts or office entries. Tenant shall immediately give Landlord written notice of any required repairs to structural elements that Landlord is required to repair, after which Landlord shall have reasonable opportunity to repair the same. Landlord's obligation to maintain the specified structural items shall be limited solely to the cost of such repairs or maintenance, Tenant hereby expressly waiving and releasing any and all other claims relating thereto.

 

B.         Landlord's Option to Perform Other Repairs. Landlord reserves the right to perform the repair obligations that are otherwise Tenant's responsibility under Paragraph 5A, in which event, Tenant shall be liable for the cost and expense incurred by Landlord in connection therewith, and such sums shall be payable by Tenant to Landlord as additional rent hereunder upon demand.

 

5.         TENANT'S REPAIRS.

 

A.         Tenant's Repairs. Tenant, at its own cost and expense, shall, except for those structural items specifically required to be maintained by Landlord under Paragraph 4A hereof (subject to the requirements therein for Tenant to repair the same if the damage is caused by Tenant’s fault) (i) maintain and repair all parts of the Premises and keep them in good, safe, operating condition or, if better, the condition that exists on the Effective Date hereof, (ii) promptly make all necessary repairs and replacements to the Premises and the systems serving the Premises, including, but not limited to, windows, glass and plate glass doors, any special office entry, interior walls and finish work, doors and floor covering, downspouts, gutters, heating and air conditioning systems, mechanical systems, electrical systems, crane systems, rail spurs, dock boards, truck doors, dock bumpers, paving, plumbing work and fixtures, sewer lines, as necessary to keep the Premises and facilities in good, safe, operating condition or, if better, the condition that exists on the Effective Date hereof, (iii) provide termite and pest extermination as needed to keep the Premises free from insect and/or rodent infestations, (iv) provide for regular removal of Tenant's trash and debris, and proper disposal thereof in a licensed waste facility, and other cleaning and upkeep so as to keep the Premises in a neat and reasonably clean and sanitary condition, (v) keep the parking areas, driveways and alleys surrounding or adjacent to the Premises in a clean, safe and sanitary condition free of all refuse, debris, equipment and other materials of Tenant, its employees, agents, contractors, invitees and licensees, and (vi) if Tenant desires railroad spur track service and the same is available at the Premises, pay the entirety of the cost of the obtaining and maintenance of any spur track servicing the Premises (provided, however, that no rail spur service will be connected to the Premises except with Landlord’s prior written approval, which shall not be unreasonably withheld, subject to such terms, conditions and requirements as Landlord may specify).

 

B.         Maintenance Contracts. At Tenant’s expense, Tenant shall enter into a maintenance agreement for the HVAC systems serving the Premises, with a licensed HVAC service company approved by Landlord, for the complete Term of this Lease, and if the Premises is served by overhead crane(s), private utility systems, private drainage or storm water control systems, and/or fire alarm or fire control or protection systems, whether installed by Landlord or Tenant, also a maintenance agreement with a service contractor acceptable to Landlord for the standard manufacturer suggested maintenance and repair of such systems during the entire Term of this Lease. Tenant will obtain and promptly provide to Landlord copies of the above-referenced maintenance contracts and an annual certificate of inspection with respect to any fire alarm or fire control/suppression system installed in or upon the Premises. Within five (5) business days after Landlord’s request, Tenant will provide evidence of the actual occurrence of maintenance of such systems by such contractors, in terms of certificates from the vendor showing dates of visits, services performed and work deferred or pending.

 

6.    ALTERATIONS. Tenant shall not make any alterations, additions, or improvements to the Premises without the prior written consent of Landlord. Tenant, at its own cost and expense, may erect such shelves, bins, machinery and trade fixtures as it desires provided that (a) such items do not overload or damage the same; (b) such items may be removed without injury to the Premises; and (c) the construction, erection or installation thereof complies with all applicable governmental laws, ordinances, regulations and with Landlord's specifications and requirements. All alterations, additions, improvements and partitions erected by Tenant shall be and remain the property of Tenant during the Term of this Lease. All shelves, bins, machinery and trade fixtures installed by Tenant shall be removed on or before the earlier to occur of the date of termination of this Lease or vacating the Premises, at which time Tenant shall restore the Premises to their original condition. Unless otherwise agreed in advance, any Tenant improvements to the Premises will become part of the Premises upon installation and will remain in place at the expiration of the Term upon receipt of verification of good and workmanlike completion of all such work in compliance with Landlord’s approvals and all applicable legal requirements, receipt of final lien waivers and bills paid affidavits from all contractors, and expiration of all applicable lien periods without the filing of any claim for mechanic’s or materialman’s lien. All improvements shall have the prior written approval of Landlord, and shall be performed by a reputable construction company approved in writing by Landlord, and who shall carry such insurance and meet such other requirements as Landlord shall specify. All invoices for improvements shall be available for inspection by Landlord. If any improvement work by Tenant (or its contractors) is work that will be covered up by the finish work involved in the particular project (i.e., electrical wiring or plumbing to be covered by finished walls, etc.), that will not be readily subject to inspection upon completion of the finish work, then before the finish work is added Tenant must (i) have all inspections required by the City, County or other agency with jurisdiction performed without violation noted, (ii) obtain inspection of such to-be-covered work by an independent third-party architect who shall document such inspection, and (iii) before performing the finish work that will cover such other work, notify Landlord in writing at least three (3) business days before commencement of the finish work to allow Landlord, if it so desires for its own protection, to inspect such to-be-covered work. All alterations, installations, removals and restoration shall be performed in a good and workmanlike manner so as not to damage or alter the primary structure or structural qualities of the building comprising a part of the Premises and other improvements situated on the Premises. No alterations contemplated by Tenant to the building comprising a part of the Premises or Premises will in any way be a condition to the occurrence of the Commencement Date or commencement of Tenant’s rental payment obligations hereunder.

 

7.         SIGNS. Any signage Tenant desires for the Premises shall be subject to Landlord's prior written approval. Tenant shall repair, paint, and/or replace the building fascia surface to which its signs are attached upon vacation of the Premises, or the removal or alteration of its signage. Tenant shall not (i) make any changes to the exterior of the Premises, (ii) install any exterior lights, decorations, balloons, flags, pennants, banners or painting, or (iii) erect or install any signs, windows or door lettering, placards, decorations or advertising media of any type which can be viewed from the exterior of the Premises, without Landlord's prior written consent.

 

8.         UTILITIES. Landlord agrees to provide normal water, electricity, and telephone service connections (but not telephone systems or equipment, which Tenant shall provide at its own sole cost) to the Premises as they currently exist, which shall hereafter be maintained by Tenant. Tenant shall connect in its own name and pay for all water, gas, heat, light, power, telephone, sewer, sprinkler charges and other utilities and services used on or at the Premises, and shall furnish all electric light bulbs, ballasts, and tubes. All telephone service for Tenant shall be connected at Tenant's cost and in a manner such that Tenant shall be separately and directly billed therefor. Landlord shall not be liable for any interruption or failure of any such utility service on or serving the Premises.

 

9.         INSURANCE.

 

A.         Tenants Insurance. Throughout the Term of this Lease, Tenant will secure and maintain, at Tenant's expense:

 

(i)         Property. Causes of loss – special form (formerly “all risk”) property insurance (including extra expense insurance) on all of Tenant's fixtures and personal property in the Premises, and on all alterations, additions and improvements, all for the full replacement cost thereof. Tenant will use the proceeds from such insurance for the replacement of fixtures and personal property and for the restoration of any such alterations, additions or improvements as set forth in Paragraph 10. Landlord will be named as loss payee as respects its interest in any such alterations, additions, or other improvements.

 

(ii)         Workers Compensation; Employers Liability. Workers compensation and employers liability insurance. Workers compensation insurance in statutory limits will be provided for all employees. The employers liability insurance will afford limits not less than $500,000.00 per accident, $500,000.00 per employee for bodily injury by disease, and $500,000.00 policy limit for bodily injury by disease.

 

(iii)         Liability. Commercial general liability insurance which insures against claims for bodily injury, personal injury, advertising injury, and property damage based upon, involving, or arising out of the use, occupancy, or maintenance of the Premises. Such insurance will afford, at a minimum, the following limits:

 

Each Occurrence                                                $1,000,000.00

General Aggregate                                                2,000,000.00

Products/Completed Operations Aggregate          2,000,000.00

Personal and Advertising Injury Liability             1,000,000.00

Medical Payments                                                        5,000.00

 

Any general aggregate limit will apply on a per-location basis.

 

Such insurance will name Landlord, its trustees and beneficiaries, Landlord's mortgagees, Landlord's managing agent, Landlord's advisor, and their respective officers, directors, agents and employees, as additional insureds (the "Required Additional Insureds").

 

This coverage must include blanket contractual liability, broad form property damage liability, and must contain an exception to any pollution exclusion which insures damage or injury arising out of heat, smoke, or fumes from a hostile fire. Such insurance must be written on an occurrence basis and contain a standard separation of insureds provision.

 

(iv)         Auto. Business auto liability which insures against bodily injury and property damage claims arising out of the ownership, maintenance, or use of "any auto." A minimum of a $1,000,000.00 combined single limit per accident will apply. The provisions of this Paragraph 9.A(v) will apply only to automobiles owned by or leased to Tenant, and will not apply to automobiles owned by or leased to officers or employees of Tenant.

 

(v)         Umbrella. Umbrella excess liability insurance, on an occurrence basis, that applies excess of required commercial general liability, business auto liability, and employers liability policies, which insures against bodily injury, property damage, personal injury and advertising injury claims with the following minimum limits:

 

Each Occurrence         $1,000,000.00

Annual Aggregate         1,000,000.00

 

These limits must be in addition to and not including those stated for underlying commercial general liability, business auto liability, and employers liability insurance. Such policy must name the Required Additional Insureds as additional insureds.

 

(vi)         Alterations; Moving. Tenant will provide to Landlord endorsements of paid-up commercial general liability insurance in the amount of not less than $1,000,000.00 and otherwise reasonably satisfactory to Landlord from (i) Tenant's contractors before performing any initial leasehold improvements pursuant to any work letter attached to this Lease, and as provided in Paragraph 6 before performing any Tenant-made alterations; and (ii) Tenant's mover respecting moving into and moving out of the Premises, before Tenant moves into or out of the Premises. All insurance coverage to be provided by Tenant's contractors or movers must comply with the general insurance requirements set forth below. All such insurance must (1) include the Required Additional Insureds as additional insureds; and (2) be considered primary insurance.

 

(vii)         General insurance requirements. All policies required to be carried by Tenant and Tenant’s contractors and movers hereunder must be issued by and binding upon an insurance company licensed to do business in the state in which the property is located with a rating of at least "A-" "VIII" or better as set forth in the most current issue of Best's Key Rating Guide, unless otherwise approved by Landlord. Tenant will not do or permit anything to be done that would invalidate the insurance policies required. The insurance that Tenant is required to carry under this Paragraph 9.A may be held under a blanket policy.

 

Liability insurance maintained by Tenant and Tenant’s contractors and movers will be primary coverage without right of contribution by any similar insurance that may be maintained by Landlord. Tenant’s liability insurance deductibles may not exceed $0.00, and Tenant’s property insurance deductibles may not exceed $5,000.00.

 

Endorsements, acceptable to Landlord, evidencing the existence and amount of each liability insurance policy required hereunder and Evidence of Property Insurance Form, Acord 27, evidencing property insurance as required will be delivered to Landlord prior to delivery or possession of the Premises and ten days prior to each renewal date. Endorsements for each policy shall show that the Required Additional Insureds are included as additional insureds on liability policies (except employer's liability). The Evidence of Property Insurance Form will name Landlord as loss payee for property insurance as respects Landlord's interest in improvements and betterments. Further, the endorsements must include that for each policy whereby the insurer agrees not to cancel or non-renew the policy, or reduce the coverage below the limits required in this Lease, without at least thirty (30) days' prior notice to Landlord and Landlord's managing agent.

 

If Tenant fails to provide evidence of insurance required to be provided by Tenant hereunder, prior to commencement of the Term and thereafter during the Term, within ten (10) days following Landlord's request thereof, and ten (10) days prior to the expiration date of any such coverage, Landlord will be authorized (but not required) to procure such coverage in the amount stated with all costs thereof to be chargeable to Tenant, plus an eighteen percent (18%) service charge, and payable upon written invoice thereof.

 

The limits of insurance required by this Lease, or as carried by Tenant, will not limit the liability of Tenant or relieve Tenant of any obligation thereunder, except to the extent provided for under Paragraph 9.C below (Waiver of Claims; Waiver of Subrogation). Any deductibles selected by Tenant will be the sole responsibility of Tenant.

 

Landlord may, at its sole discretion, change the insurance policy limits and forms which are required to be provided by Tenant; such changes will be made to conform to common insurance requirements for similar properties in similar geographic locations. Landlord will not change required insurance limits or forms more often than once per calendar year.

 

B.         Landlord's Insurance. Landlord agrees to maintain during the Term "all-risk" insurance on the Premises at replacement cost, excluding foundations and excluding the items which Tenant is required to insure under Paragraph 9A(i).

 

C.         Waiver of Claims; Waiver of Subrogation. To the extent permitted by law, Tenant waives all claims it may have against Landlord, its managing agents or employees for damage to property sustained by Tenant or any occupant or other person resulting from the Premises any part of said Premises becoming out of repair or resulting from any accident within or adjacent to the Premises or resulting directly or indirectly from any act or omission of Landlord or any occupant of the Premises or any other person while on the Premises to the extent such claim is or would be covered by any insurance that Tenant is required under Paragraph 9A(i) to carry, regardless of cause or origin. The waiver in this grammatical paragraph will also apply as to the amount of any deductible under Tenant's insurance. Particularly, but not in limitation of the foregoing sentence, all property belonging to Tenant or any occupant of the Premises that is in the Premises will be there at the risk of Tenant or other person only, and Landlord or its agents or employees will not be liable for damage to or theft of or misappropriation of such property, nor for any damage to property resulting from fire, explosion, flooding of basements or other subsurface areas, falling plaster, steam, gas, electricity, snow, water or rain which may leak from any part of the Premises or from the pipes, appliances or plumbing works therein or from the roof, street or subsurface or from any other place or resulting from dampness or any other cause whatsoever, nor for any latent defect in the Premises, to the extent that such claim is or would be covered by any insurance that Tenant is required under Paragraph 9A(i) to carry. Tenant will give prompt notice to Landlord in accordance with Paragraph 10 in case of fire or accidents in the Premises or of defects therein or in the fixtures or equipment.

 

Tenant agrees to include in the insurance policies which Tenant is required by this Lease to carry in accordance with Paragraphs 9A(i) and 9A(ii), to the fullest extent permitted by law, a waiver of subrogation against Landlord and Landlord's managing agent.

 

Landlord will not be required to maintain insurance against thefts within the Premises or any complex within which the Premises is located.

 

10.         FIRE AND CASUALTY DAMAGE.

 

A.         Major Casualty. If the building on the Premises should be damaged or destroyed by fire or other peril, Tenant shall immediately give written notice thereof to Landlord. If the building on the Premises is totally or substantially destroyed by any peril covered by the insurance to be provided by Landlord under Paragraph 9A, above, or if it should be so damaged thereby that, in Landlord's estimation, rebuilding or repairs cannot be completed within two hundred seventy (270) days after the date of such damage, this Lease shall terminate and the rent shall be abated during the unexpired portion of this Lease, effective upon the date of the occurrence of such damage. Notwithstanding such termination, Tenant shall remain liable to pay Landlord all rent and other sums accrued under this Lease prior to such termination plus prorata rent for any partial occupancy between the date of the casualty and the date of the termination notice or Tenant's vacating of the Premises, whichever is later.

 

B.         Lesser Casualty. If the building on the Premises is damaged by any peril covered by the insurance to be provided by Landlord under Paragraph 9A above, and in Landlord's estimation, rebuilding or repairs can be substantially completed with the available insurance proceeds within two hundred seventy (270) days after the date of such damage, Landlord may elect to terminate this Lease without further liability by giving written notice thereof to Tenant within sixty (60) days after the occurrence of such casualty. If Landlord fails to give such notice, this Lease shall not terminate, and Landlord shall restore the Premises to substantially its previous condition, except that Landlord shall not be required to rebuild, repair or replace any part of the partitions, fixtures, additions and other improvements that may have been constructed, erected or installed in, or about the Premises by or for the benefit of Tenant. If such repairs and rebuilding have not been substantially completed within two hundred and seventy (270) days after the date of such damage, Tenant, as Tenant's sole and exclusive remedy, may terminate this Lease by delivering written notice of termination to Landlord in which event the future accruing rights and obligations of the parties hereunder shall cease and terminate.

 

C.         Insufficient Insurance Proceeds. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, in the event the holder of any indebtedness secured by a mortgage or deed of trust covering the Premises requires that the insurance proceeds be applied to such indebtedness, or the insurance proceeds for any reason are insufficient to rebuild, then Landlord shall have the right to terminate this Lease by delivering written notice of termination to Tenant within sixty (60) days after the event of the casualty (or within fifteen 15 days after such mortgagee makes requirement known to Landlord), whereupon all future accruing rights and obligations of the parties hereunder shall cease and terminate.

 

11.    LIABILITY AND INDEMNIFICATION. Tenant hereby agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless Landlord, its agents, employees, officers, directors, shareholders, beneficiaries, representatives, Mortgagees, affiliates and related parties, from and against any and all losses, damages, judgments, liabilities, penalties, fines, debts, actions, suits, proceedings, causes of action, costs, fees and expenses, including, without limitation, costs of court, defense costs and reasonable attorneys' fees (“Claims or Losses”) suffered or incurred by Landlord or any such indemnified party, or asserted or claimed against Landlord or any such indemnified party arising out of or in connection with the use, occupancy, operation or improvement of the Premises, from whatever source or for whatever reason, including claims of personal injury, bodily injury (including death) and property damage. THE FOREGOING INDEMNITY SHALL APPLY WHETHER OR NOT SUCH CLAIM OR LOSS IS BASED OR ALLEGED TO BE BASED ON A NEGLIGENT ACT OR OMISSION (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, FAILURE OR REFUSAL TO ENFORCE OR MONITOR TENANTS COMPLIANCE WITH ANY TERM OF THIS LEASE) BY LANDLORD OR ANY OF THE PARTIES INDEMNIFIED HEREUNDER. Notwithstanding the foregoing, however, it is agreed that (A) as to Landlord, this indemnity shall not apply to Claims or Losses arising solely from (i) the active negligence (as opposed to alleged negligence by omission or inaction) of any agent, employee or representative of Landlord while physically on the Premises acting in the course and scope of his or her agency or employment, or (ii) Landlord’s gross negligent failure to make repairs that are Landlord’s responsibility pursuant to Paragraph 4 hereof, following receipt of notice from Tenant identifying such repairs, and (B) as to any other indemnified party, Tenant’s indemnity of that party shall not apply to that party's own affirmative acts of negligence or intentional misconduct while such party is physically on the Premises. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary or apparent contrary elsewhere herein, Tenant's indemnity in this Paragraph shall, as to events or occurrences prior to the later of termination of this Lease or Tenant's vacating of the Premises, survive expiration or termination of this Lease for any reason.

 

12.         USE. The Premises shall be used only for the Permitted Use as defined in the Basic Lease Terms. Tenant shall, at its own cost and expense, obtain any and all licenses and permits necessary for such use. Tenant shall comply with all governmental orders and directives for the correction, prevention and abatement of nuisances in or upon, or connected with, the Premises, all at Tenant's sole expense. Tenant shall not permit any objectionable or unpleasant odors, smoke, dust, gas, noise or vibrations to emanate from the Premises, nor take any other action that would constitute a nuisance or would disturb, unreasonably interfere with, or endanger Landlord, or any owners or occupants of adjacent or nearby property, or the contents of the Premises. Tenant shall further be responsible and liable for the safe and proper operation of any and all equipment within the Premises, and shall be responsible for any training necessary for said safe and proper operation of such equipment. Any liabilities resulting from the unsafe operation of said equipment shall be the sole responsibility of Tenant. Tenant shall indemnify, hold harmless and defend Landlord in any and all claims resulting from the use of this or any other type of equipment on the Premises, without limitation of any other indemnity contained in this Lease.

 

13.         INSPECTION. Landlord and Landlord's agents and representatives shall have the right for its own protection, but not the obligation, to enter the Premises at any reasonable time during business hours, to inspect the Premises and to make such repairs as may be required or permitted pursuant to this Lease. During the period that is six (6) months prior to the end of the Term hereof and at any time Tenant is in default, Landlord and Landlord's representatives may enter the Premises during business hours for the purpose of showing the Premises, and shall have the right to erect a suitable sign on the Premises stating the Premises are available for lease. Landlord may erect a sign at any time offering the Premises for sale (provided that any sale is subject to the remaining Term of this Lease and any purchase option or right of refusal, if any, contained in this Lease). Tenant shall notify Landlord in writing at least thirty (30) days prior to vacating the Premises and shall arrange to meet with Landlord for a joint inspection of the Premises prior to vacating. If Tenant fails to give such notice or to arrange for such inspection, then Landlord's inspection of the Premises shall be deemed correct for the purpose of determining Tenant's responsibility for repairs and restoration of the Premises.

 

14.         ASSIGNMENT AND SUBLETTING.

 

A.         No Assignment or Subletting. Tenant shall not have the right to assign, sublet, transfer or encumber this Lease, or any interest therein, without the prior written consent of Landlord. Any attempted assignment, subletting, transfer or encumbrance by Tenant in violation of the terms and covenants of this Paragraph shall be void. Any assignee, sublessee or transferee of Tenant's interest in this Lease (all such assignees, sublessee and transferees being hereinafter referred to as "Transferees"), by assuming Tenant's obligations hereunder, shall assume liability to Landlord for all amounts paid to persons other than Landlord by such Transferees in contravention of this Paragraph. Any excess consideration of any kind paid to Tenant (or any Tenant-related party) by any sublessee or assignee approved by Landlord hereunder, in excess of the rents (month by month in the case of a sublet or in a lump sum in case of an assignment) provided for herein, shall constitute additional rent due by Tenant to Landlord contemporaneously with receipt thereof by Tenant (or its related party). No assignment, subletting or other transfer, whether consented to by Landlord or not or permitted hereunder, shall ever relieve Tenant of its liability, which it agrees with be joint and several with the liability of any assignee and primary and continuing in the event of any sublease, for all obligations of "Tenant" hereunder. If an Event of Default occurs while the Premises or any part thereof are assigned or sublet, then Landlord, in addition to any other remedies herein provided, or provided by law, may collect directly from such Transferee all rents payable to Tenant and apply such rent against any sums due Landlord hereunder. No such collection shall be construed to constitute a novation or a release of Tenant from the further performance of Tenant's obligations hereunder. For the avoidance of doubt, any change of control of the ownership or voting control of Tenant or Tenant’s ultimate parent shall be deemed to be a transfer of this Lease requiring the prior written consent of Landlord.

 

B.         Assignment in Bankruptcy. If this Lease is assigned to any person or entity pursuant to the provision of the Bankruptcy Code, 11 U.S.C. §101 et seq. (the "Bankruptcy Code"), any and all monies or other consideration payable or otherwise to be delivered in connection with such assignment shall be paid or delivered to Landlord, shall be and remain the exclusive property of Landlord and shall not constitute property of Tenant or of the estate of Tenant within the meaning of the Bankruptcy Code. Any and all monies or other considerations constituting Landlord's property under the preceding sentence not paid or delivered to Landlord shall be held in trust for the benefit of Landlord and be promptly paid or delivered to Landlord.

 

C.         Deemed Assumption by Transferee in Bankruptcy; Assurance of Future Performance. Any person or entity to which this Lease is assigned pursuant to the provisions of the Bankruptcy Code shall be deemed, without further act or deed, to have assumed all of the obligations arising under this Lease on and after the date of such assignment. Any such assignee shall upon demand execute and deliver to Landlord an instrument confirming such assumption, and shall provide Landlord with adequate assurance of such assignee's future performance in such form (including full cash-collateralization) as Landlord may specify.

 

15.         CONDEMNATION. If there shall be taken by exercise of the power of eminent domain during the Term of this Lease any part of the Premises, then Landlord may elect either to terminate this Lease and all future obligations of the parties hereunder, or to continue this Lease in effect. If Landlord elects to continue the Lease, the rental shall be reduced in pro‐portion to the area of the Premises so taken and Landlord shall repair any damage to the Premises or the building resulting from such tak‐ing. All sums awarded or agreed upon between Landlord and the condemning authority for the taking of the interest of Landlord or Tenant in the Premises, whether as damages or as compensation, shall be the property of Landlord, and Tenant hereby assigns to Landlord any right of Tenant therein or claim of Tenant thereto. If Landlord elects to terminate this Lease, rental shall be payable up to the date that possession is taken by the condemning authority, and Landlord will refund to Tenant any prepaid unaccrued rent less any sum then owing by Tenant to Landlord.

 

16.         HOLDOVER. If Tenant should remain in possession of the Premises after the expiration or termination of this Lease, without the execution by Landlord and Tenant of a new lease, then Tenant shall be deemed to be occupy‐ing the Premises as a tenant‑at‑sufferance subject to all the cove‐nants and obligations of this Lease, and shall pay daily Base Rental equal to 150% of the amount of the sum of the daily Base Rental most recently in effect, for the entire holdover period (and shall continue to pay all other payments required hereunder in addition to such Base Rental). No holding over by Tenant after the Term of this Lease without the written consent of Landlord shall operate to extend the Lease for a longer period than one (1) month, and any holding over with the consent of Landlord in writing (unless a different term is specified therein) shall thereafter consti‐tute this Lease a lease from month to month.

 

17.         EXCLUSIVE COVENANT OF QUIET ENJOYMENT. Upon payment by Tenant of the rents provided for in this Lease, and upon the observance and performance of all the covenants, terms and conditions on Tenant's part to be observed and performed, Tenant shall, subject to the terms and provisions of this Lease, peaceably and quietly hold and enjoy the Premises for the Term here‐by demised, against any and all interference therewith (i) by the affirmative acts of Landlord, its employees or agents, and (ii) against any person who may claim superior title to the Premises by, through or under Landlord, but not otherwise. Landlord shall under no circumstances be held responsible for restriction or disruption of access to the Premises or any part thereof from public streets caused by con‐struction work or other actions taken by or on behalf of governmental authorities, or for actions taken by other tenants (their employees, agents, visitors, contractors or invitees), or any other cause not entirely within Landlord's direct control, and same shall not constitute a constructive eviction of Tenant or give rise to any right or remedy of Tenant against Landlord of any nature or kind. This covenant of quiet enjoyment is in lieu of any covenant of quiet enjoyment provided or implied by law, and Tenant expressly waives any such other covenant of quiet enjoyment to the extent broader than the covenant contained in this Paragraph.

 

18.         EVENTS OF DEFAULT. The following events (herein individually referred to as an "Event of Default") each shall be deemed to be events of nonperformance by Tenant under this Lease:

 

A.         Payment Default. Tenant shall fail to pay any installment of the rent herein reserved when due, or any other payment or reimbursement to Landlord required herein when due, and such failure shall continue for a period of five (5) days from the date such payment was due.

 

B.          Insolvency; Voluntary Proceedings; Etc. Tenant shall (i) become insolvent; (ii) admit in writing its inability to pay its debts; (iii) make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors; (iv) commence any case, proceeding or other action seeking to have an order for relief entered on its behalf as a debtor or to adjudicate it as bankrupt or insolvent, or seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, liquidation, dissolution or composition of it or its debts under any law relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or relief of debtors or seeking appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian or other similar official for it or for all or of any substantial part of its property; or (v) take any action to authorize or in contemplation of any of the actions set forth above in this Paragraph.

 

C.         Involuntary Proceedings. Any case, proceeding or other action against Tenant shall be commenced seeking (i) to have an order for relief entered against it as a debtor or to adjudicate it as bankrupt or insolvent; (ii) reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, liquidation, dissolution or composition of it or its debts under any law relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or relief of debtors; (iii) appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian or other similar official for it or for all or any substantial part of its property, and such case, proceeding or other action (a) results in the entry of an order for relief against it which it is not fully stayed within seven (7) business days after the entry thereof, or (b) shall remain undismissed for a period of forty-five (45) days.

 

D.         Vacating of Premises or Removal of Property. Tenant shall (i) vacate all or a substantial portion of the Premises or (ii) fail to continuously operate its business at the Premises for the permitted use set forth herein, whether or not Tenant is in default of the rental payments due under this Lease, or remove or attempt to remove all or any material part of its equipment or machinery from the Premises prior to the last thirty (30) days of the Term hereof.

 

E.         Violation of Use Restrictions. Tenant shall violate any of the use restrictions herein.

 

F.         Hazardous Materials. Either (a) Tenant allows Hazardous Materials on the Premises that are not released into or on the Premises, but which are not allowed by the terms of this Lease, and such materials either (i) are not removed from the Premises and disposed of off-site in a lawful manner within ten (10) days after written notice or demand by Landlord on Tenant, or (ii) are allowed on the Premises after repeated previous occasions (three or more previous occasions) on which Landlord gave Tenant written notice to remove the same (whether or not they were removed on the prior occasions), or (b) any release of Hazardous Material in or upon the Premises or adjacent or nearby property is caused or allowed by Tenant and such contamination cannot be or is not cleaned up to the satisfaction of governmental authorities with jurisdiction and Landlord within fifteen (15) days after written notice from Landlord to Tenant.

 

G.         Legal Violations. Tenant violates any applicable legal requirement that is its responsibility to comply with herein to the extent that, as a result thereof, Landlord or its property management agent (if any) can be held liable for any fine, penalty, assessment, or enforcement action interfering with the operation of the Premises or Landlord’s other properties by or of any governmental authority or agency, or to the extent that any mortgage lienholder is entitled to accelerate the indebtedness secured by the Premises, and such violation is not fully remedied and cured by Tenant within ten (10) days after written notice thereof is given to Tenant by Landlord (if such consequences exist and notice is given by Landlord to Tenant under this paragraph G., rather than paragraph I. below, Landlord will specify in its notice to Tenant that notice is being given under this clause and shall specify the reason that the default by Tenant is of a nature covered by this paragraph).

 

H.         Failure to Obtain Lien Release. Tenant shall fail to discharge any lien placed upon the Premises the removal of which is Tenant’s responsibility under Paragraph 21 hereof within ten (10) days after any such lien or encumbrance is filed against the Premises.

 

I.         Failure to Comply With Other Covenants. Tenant shall fail to comply with any term, provision or covenant of this Lease (other than those listed above in this Paragraph 18), and shall not cure such failure within twenty (20) days after written notice thereof given by Landlord to Tenant.

 

19.         REMEDIES.

 

A.         Termination, Repossession, Discontinuance of Services. Upon each occurrence of an Event of Default, Landlord shall have the option to pursue any one or more of the following remedies without any notice or demand:

 

(1)         Terminate this Lease and hold Tenant liable for anticipatory breach damages and all past-due amounts called for hereunder; and/or

 

(2)         Enter upon and take possession of the Premises with or without terminating this Lease, and with or without judicial process; and/or

 

(3)         Discontinue supplying any one or more utility services to Tenant; and/or

 

(4)         Alter all locks and other security devices at the Premises with or without terminating this Lease, and pursue, at Landlord's option, one or more remedies pursuant to this Lease, Tenant hereby specifically waiving any state or federal law to the contrary.

 

In any such event, Tenant immediately shall deliver up the Premises to Landlord, and if Tenant fails so to do, Landlord, without waiving any other remedy it may have, may enter upon and take possession of the Premises and expel or remove Tenant and any other person who may be occupying such Premises or any part thereof, without being liable for prosecution or any claim of damages therefor.

 

B.         Certain Damages Upon Termination. If Landlord terminates this Lease, at Landlord's option, Tenant shall be liable for and shall pay to Landlord, the sum of all rental and other payments owed to Landlord hereunder accrued to the date of such termination, plus any holdover rent due, plus, as damages, an amount equal to (1) the present value of the total rental and other payments owed hereunder for the remaining portion of the Term, calculated as if such Term expired on the date set forth in Paragraph 1, less (2) the then present actual net fair market rental value of the Premises for such period, taking into account costs of reletting, periods of vacancy prior to reletting, periods of vacancy for preparation of the Premises for occupancy by a new tenant, increases in base year expenses of Landlord, and other relevant market factors. Landlord may, at its option, elect to liquidate damages for lost rent as a result of such breach at sixty percent (60%) of the rent for the remainder of the stated Term.

 

C.         Right to Collect Deficiency if Lease Not Terminated. If Landlord repossesses the Premises without terminating the Lease, Tenant, at Landlord's option, shall be liable for and shall pay Landlord on demand all rental and other payments owed to Landlord hereunder, accrued to the date of such repossession, plus in a lump sum of accelerated rents all amounts required to be paid by Tenant to Landlord until the date of expiration of the Term as stated in Paragraph 1, diminished by all amounts actually received by Landlord through re-letting of the Premises during such remaining Term (but only to the extent of the rent herein reserved) or, to the extent such case goes to trial before the end of the Term, then the net fair market rental value of the Premises (as defined above) for the remainder of the stated Term for which no replacement lease has been executed. At Landlord's option, Landlord may collect the rental deficiencies periodically as they accrue, in lieu of accelerating rents. Actions to collect amounts due by Tenant to Landlord under this subparagraph may be brought from time to time, on one or more occasions, without the necessity of Landlord's waiting until expiration of the Term.

 

D.         Other Damages. Upon an Event of Default, in addition to any sum provided to be paid herein, Tenant also shall be liable for and shall pay to Landlord (i) brokers' fees incurred by Landlord in connection with re-letting the whole or any part of the Premises; (ii) the costs of removing and storing Tenant's or other occupant's property; (iii) the costs of repairing, altering, remodeling or otherwise putting the Premises into condition acceptable to a new lessee or lessees; and (iv) all costs and expenses incurred by Landlord in enforcing or defending Landlord's rights and/or remedies. If either party hereto institutes any action or proceeding to enforce any provision hereof by reason of any alleged breach of any provision of this Lease, the prevailing party shall be entitled to receive from the losing party all reasonable attorney's fees and all court costs incurred in connection with such proceeding.

 

E.         Right to Change Locks. In the event that Landlord is entitled to change the locks at the Premises pursuant to any of the foregoing provisions, Tenant agrees that entry may be gained for that purpose through use of a duplicate or master key or any other peaceable means, that same may be conducted out of the presence of Tenant if Landlord so elects, that no notice shall be required to be posted by Landlord on any door to the Premises (or elsewhere) disclosing the reason for such action or any other information, and that Landlord shall not be obligated to provide a key to the changed lock to Tenant unless Tenant shall have first:

 

(1)         brought current all payments due to Landlord under this Lease; provided, however, that if Landlord has theretofore formally and perma‐nently repossessed the Premises by notice pursuant to the terms of this Lease, or has terminated this Lease by notice pursuant to the terms hereof, then Landlord shall be under no obligation to provide a key to the new lock(s) to Tenant regardless of Tenant's payment of past‑due rent or other past‑due amounts, damages, or any other payments or amounts of any nature or kind whatsoever;

 

(2)         fully cured and remedied to Tenant's satisfaction all other defaults of Tenant under this Lease (but if such defaults are not sub‐ject to cure, such as early abandonment or vacating of the Premises, then Landlord shall not be obligated to provide the new key to Tenant under any circumstances); and

 

(3)         given Landlord security and assur‐ance reasonably satisfactory to Landlord that Tenant intends to and is able to meet and comply with its future obligations under this Lease, both monetary and non‑monetary.

 

Landlord will, upon written request by Tenant, at Landlord's convenience and upon Tenant's execution and delivery of such waivers and indemnifications as Landlord may require, at Landlord's option either (i) escort Tenant or its specifically authorized employees or agents to the Premises to retrieve personal belongings and effects of Tenant's employees (as opposed to property which is an asset of Tenant), and property of Tenant that is not subject to the landlord's liens and security interests described in Paragraph 25, below, or (ii) obtain from Tenant a list of such property described in (i), above, and arrange for such items to be removed from the Premises and made available to Tenant at such place and at such time in or about the Premises or such other location as Landlord may designate; provided, however, that if Landlord elects option (ii), then Tenant shall be required to deliver to Landlord such waivers and indemnifications as Landlord may require in connection therewith, and pay in cash in advance to Landlord (A) the estimated costs that Landlord will incur in removing such property from the Premises and making same available to Tenant at the stip‐ulated location, and (B) all moving and/or storage charges theretofore incurred by Landlord with respect to such property.

 

F.         Late Charge. In the event Tenant fails to make any payment due hereunder when payment is due, to help defray the additional cost to Landlord for processing such late payments, Tenant shall pay to Landlord on demand a late charge in an amount equal to five percent (5%) of such installment; and the failure to pay such amount within ten (10) days after demand therefor shall be an additional Event of Default hereunder. The provision for such late charge shall be in addition to all of Landlord's other rights and remedies hereunder or at law and shall not be construed as liquidated damages or as limiting Landlord's remedies in any manner.

 

G.         Cumulative Remedies; No Implied Waiver. Exercise by Landlord of any one or more remedies hereunder granted or otherwise available shall not be deemed to be an acceptance of surrender of the Premises by Landlord, whether by agreement or by operation of law, it being understood that such surrender can be effected only by the written agreement of Landlord and Tenant. Tenant and Landlord further agree that forbearance by Landlord to enforce its rights pursuant to the Lease at law or in equity, shall not be a waiver of Landlord's right to enforce one or more of its rights in connection with any subsequent default.

 

H.         Use or Disposition of Tenant's Property. If Landlord repossesses the Premises pursuant to the authority herein granted, then Landlord shall have the right to (i) keep in place and use, or (ii) remove and store, all of the furniture, fixtures and equipment at the Premises, including that which is owned by or leased to Tenant at all times prior to any foreclosure thereon by Landlord or repossession thereof by any other lessor thereof or third party having a lien thereon. Landlord also shall have the right to relinquish possession of all or any portion of such furniture, fixtures, equipment and other property to any person ("Claimant") who presents to Landlord a copy of any instrument represented by Claimant to have been executed by Tenant (or any predecessor of Tenant) granting Claimant the right under various circumstances to take possession of such furniture, fixtures, equipment or other property, without the necessity on the part of Landlord to inquire into the authenticity or legality of said instrument. The rights of Landlord herein stated shall be in addition to any and all other rights that Landlord has or may hereafter have at law or in equity; and Tenant stipulates and agrees that the rights herein granted Landlord are commercially reasonable.

 

I.         All Sums Constitute Rent. Notwithstanding anything in this Lease to the contrary, all amounts payable by Tenant to or on behalf of Landlord under this Lease, whether or not expressly denominated as rent, shall constitute rent.

 

J.         Landlord Not Obligated to Other Parties. This is a contract under which applicable law excuses Landlord from accepting performance from (or rendering performance to) any person or entity other than Tenant.

 

K.         Landlord Default. If Landlord fails to perform any of its obligations hereunder within thirty (30) days after written notice from Tenant specifying such failure, Tenant's exclusive remedy shall be an action for damages. Unless and until Landlord fails to so cure any default after such notice, Tenant shall not have any remedy or cause of action by reason thereof. All obligations of Landlord hereunder will be construed as covenants, not conditions; and all such obligations will be binding upon Landlord only during the period of its possession of the Premises and not thereafter. The term "Landlord" shall mean only the owner, for the time being of the Premises, and in the event of the transfer by such owner of its interest in the Premises, such owner shall thereupon be released and discharged from all covenants and obligations of Landlord thereafter accruing, but such covenants and obligations shall be binding during the Term upon each new owner for the duration of such owner's ownership. Notwithstanding any other provision hereof, Landlord shall not have any personal liability hereunder.

 

20.         MORTGAGES. Tenant accepts this Lease subject and subordinate to any mortgages and/or deeds of trust now or at any time hereafter constituting a lien or charge upon the Premises or any ground lease, and all renewals, increases and rearrangements thereof, whether or not a novation of the secured debt may occur in connection therewith (herein, a “Mortgage”); provided, however, that if the holder of any Mortgage (a “Mortgagee”) elects to have Tenant's interest in this Lease superior to any such Mortgage, then by written notice to Tenant from the Mortgagee, this Lease shall be deemed superior to the lien created by that Mortgage. In the event of any foreclosure of any such lien or mortgage, Tenant agrees to attorn to the Mortgagee or other purchaser at foreclosure, upon demand. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Tenant agrees that this Lease shall be subordinate to any future Mortgage placed against the Premises, and that it will attorn to the future Mortgagee, only if the Mortgagee agrees with Tenant in a subordination, non-disturbance and attornment agreement (an “SNDA Agreement”), in the Mortgagee’s then standard form, that Tenant’s right to use and occupy the Premises under the terms of this Lease will not be deprived as a result of a termination or foreclosure of such Mortgage so long as Tenant is not then in default under this Lease; provided, however, that Tenant acknowledges and agrees that such SNDA Agreement may contain, among other terms and conditions required for obtaining such Mortgage (i) any provision (or the substantial equivalent thereof) contained in any previous SNDA Agreement executed by Tenant (or any predecessor Tenant hereunder), (ii) a provision requiring that notices of Landlord default be given to the Mortgagee and the Mortgagee allowed a reasonable time in addition to Landlord’s cure period hereunder to cure such default before Tenant shall be entitled to take its remedies hereunder or by law, (iii) a provision stating that the terms of the Mortgage govern over any conflicting provision of this Lease pertaining to the Mortgagee’s obligation to make insurance or condemnation proceeds available for reconstruction of any part of the Premises, (iv) provisions by which such Mortgagee or successor-in-interest upon foreclosure is agreed not to be bound by (a) any payment of rent or additional rent for more than one (1) month in advance, including prepayment in the nature of security for the performance by Tenant of its obligations under this Lease (unless actually received by such successor in interest), (b) any obligations of Landlord to construct improvements, (c) any amendment or modification of this Lease (or implied waiver of Tenant’s obligations) made without the written consent of such trustee or such beneficiary or such successor in interest, (d) any representations or defaults by any prior Landlord, and (e) any other matters that such Mortgagee is not directly responsible for causing, as such Mortgagee may specify, and/or (v) such other provisions and protections as such Mortgagee may request that are reasonably customary in the commercial mortgage lending community at the time. Tenant, at any time hereafter on demand by Landlord, shall promptly execute and deliver to Landlord, in any event within ten (10) days of such demand, an SNDA Agreement meeting the above criteria or in any other commercially reasonable form.

 

21.         MECHANIC'S LIENS. Tenant has no authority, express or implied, to create or place any lien or encumbrance of any kind or nature whatsoever upon, or in any manner to bind the interest of Landlord or Tenant in the Premises or to charge the rentals payable hereunder for any claim in favor of any person dealing with Tenant, including those who may furnish materials or perform labor for any construction or repairs. Tenant covenants and agrees that it will pay or cause to be paid all sums legally due and payable by it on account of any labor performed or materials furnished in connection with any work performed on the Premises and that it will save and hold Landlord harmless from any and all loss, cost or expense based on or arising out of asserted claims or liens against the leasehold estate or against the right, title and interest of Landlord in the Premises or under the terms of this Lease. Tenant agrees to give Landlord immediate written notice of the placing of any lien or encumbrance against the Premises, and to cause the release of such lien claim or filing claiming with respect to work done by, through or under Tenant or any occupant of the Premises immediately upon Landlord’s demand or prior to institution of any suit to foreclose such lien, whichever is sooner.

 

22.         COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS AND RESTRICTIONS. Tenant shall comply throughout the Term with all orders, ordinances, regulations and laws of the municipal corporation and other governmental authorities that are applicable to the Premises and/or Tenant's use of the Premises, whether requiring alterations or improvements of a capital nature or otherwise, and with all applicable deed and other restrictions; provided, however, that if a Uniform Mandatory Change (as hereinbelow defined) shall occur during the Term of this Lease, then (i) Tenant shall give Landlord prompt written notice of such Uniform Mandatory Change, (ii) Landlord will proceed with reasonable diligence after receipt of such notice to design, finance (at Landlord’s option), permit and construct or install the capital improvement required by the Uniform Mandatory Change, and (iii) from and after the date of Landlord’s substantial completion of the capital improvement work required by the Uniform Mandatory Change, the monthly Base Rental hereunder shall be automatically increased by an amount equal to the total cost of such capital improvement work incurred by Landlord divided by the number of months in the useful life of such improvement as reasonably determined by Landlord, but in any event not longer than the remaining useful life of the building for purposes of GAAP, or the actual practical remaining useful life if shorter. Landlord shall not be liable or responsible in any manner for reasonably necessary disruption to Tenant’s business operations at the Premises on account of the performance of the Uniform Mandatory Change, and under no circumstance shall any work by Landlord or its contractor(s) on any Uniform Mandatory Change ever give rise to an abatement of rent or a right on the part of Tenant to terminate this Lease. At Landlord’s option, Landlord may require that Tenant (after Landlord’s reasonable approval of plans therefor) make the alteration or improvement required by the Uniform Mandatory Change and reimburse Tenant for such work upon Tenant’s completion thereof in a good and workmanlike manner, in compliance with all laws, and lien free for the required mechanic’s or materialmen’s lien claim or filing period (but subject to the increase in Base Rental the same as provided above for the situation in which Landlord makes such alteration or improvement by its own contractors). For purposes hereof, a “Uniform Mandatory Change” means (A) a capital improvement that is required to be made to the Premises to comply with new legal requirement as to which compliance of the Premises is mandatory, if (B) the new legal requirement is of uniform applicability to all similar buildings in the same jurisdiction, and not a requirement that is peculiar to Tenant’s particular use, industry, products or operations. Notwithstanding the foregoing, however, upon receipt of a notice from Tenant that a Uniform Mandatory Change is required to the Premises, Landlord may contest the applicability of such law to the Premises by whatever means Landlord determines to be appropriate, and to whatever level of appeal, and only comply therewith upon final judgment adverse to Landlord’s position, so long as Tenant’s use and occupancy of the Premises for its operations consistent with the permitted use herein are not materially disrupted or interfered with during the pendancy of such protest or contest of such law by Landlord. Tenant shall further comply with any licensing or permitted requirements applicable to the operation of its specific business (“Business Licenses”), the cost and availability of which and requirements for which are not warranted or represented by Landlord in any respect. Tenant is responsible for having verified that the regulations and restrictions affecting the Premises permit its use and any other desired Permitted Use by Tenant. The Permitted Use shall be subject to any and all other specific restrictions on use stated elsewhere in this Lease, and all risk of obtaining Business Licenses and compliance with regulations and restrictions are Tenant’s sole risk.

 

23.         MISCELLANEOUS.

 

A.         Construction; Headings. Words of any gender used in this Lease shall be held and construed to include any other gender, and words in the singular number shall be held to include the plural, unless the context otherwise requires. The captions inserted in this Lease are for convenience only and in no way define, limit or otherwise describe the scope or intent of this Lease, or any provision hereof, or in any way affect the interpretation of this Lease.

 

B.         Successors and Assigns. The terms, provisions and covenants and conditions contained in this Lease shall apply to, inure to the benefit of, and be binding upon, the parties hereto and upon their respective heirs, executors, personal representatives, legal representatives, successors and assigns, except as otherwise herein expressly provided. Landlord shall have the right to transfer and assign, in whole or in part, its rights and obligations in the building and property that are the subject of this Lease. Tenant agrees to furnish to Landlord, promptly upon demand, a corporate resolution, proof of due authorization by partners, or other appropriate documentation evidencing the due authorization of Tenant to enter into this Lease.

 

C.         Force Majeure. Landlord shall not be held responsible for delays in the performance of its obligations hereunder when caused by material shortages, acts of God, labor disputes or other events of force majeure.

 

D.         Tenant Estoppels. Upon request therefor, Tenant agrees to execute and deliver to Landlord, or any party designated by Landlord, within ten (10) business days, an Estoppel Certificate in the form attached hereto at Exhibit B. Exceptions to Landlord performance must be detailed in writing and attached to and made a part of the requested Estoppel Certificate within the same 10 business-day time period.

 

E.         Merger; Amendment. This Lease constitutes the entire understanding and agreement of Landlord and Tenant with respect to the subject matter of this Lease, and contains all of the covenants and agreements of Landlord and Tenant with respect thereto. Landlord and Tenant each acknowledge that no representations, inducements, promises or agreements, oral or written, have been made by Landlord or Tenant, or anyone acting on behalf of Landlord or Tenant, which are not contained herein, and any prior agreements, promises, negotiations, or representations not expressly set forth in this Lease are of no force or effect. This Lease may not be altered, changed or amended except by an instrument in writing signed by both parties hereto.

 

F.         Survival; Delivery Up of Possession at End of Term. All obligations of Tenant hereunder not fully performed as of the expiration or earlier termination of the Term of this Lease shall survive the expiration or earlier termination of the Term hereof, including, without limitation, all payment obligations with respect to taxes and insurance and all obligations concerning the condition and repair of the Premises. Upon the expiration or earlier termination of the Term hereof, and prior to Tenant vacating the Premises, Tenant shall pay to Landlord any amount reasonably estimated by Landlord as necessary to put the Premises, including, without limitation, all heating and air conditioning systems and equipment therein, in good condition and repair, reasonable wear and tear excluded. Tenant shall also, prior to vacating the Premises, pay to Landlord the amount, as estimated by Landlord, of Tenant's obligation hereunder for real estate taxes and insurance premiums for the year in which the Lease expires or terminates. All such amounts shall be used and held by Landlord for payment of such obligations of Tenant hereunder, with Tenant being liable for any additional costs therefor upon demand by Landlord, or with any excess to be returned to Tenant after all such obligations have been determined and satisfied as the case may be. In the year that this Lease terminates, Landlord, in lieu of waiting until the close of the calendar year, in order to determine any excess additional rentals as set forth in Paragraph 2, has the option to charge Tenant for Tenant's proportionate share of the additional rentals set forth in Paragraph 2 based upon the previous year's expenses therefor plus ten percent (10%). Any Security Deposit held by Landlord shall be credited against the amount payable by Tenant under this Paragraph 23F if not otherwise utilized by Landlord to pay repair or other liabilities of Tenant.

 

G.         Severability. If any clause or provision of this Lease is illegal, invalid or unenforceable under present or future laws effective during the Term of this Lease, then and in that event, it is the intention of the parties hereto that the remainder of this Lease shall not be affected thereby, and it is also the intention of the parties to this Lease that in lieu of each clause or provision of this Lease that is illegal, invalid or unenforceable, there be added, as a part of this Lease, a clause or provision as similar in terms to such illegal, invalid or unenforceable clause or provision as may be possible and be legal, valid and enforceable.

 

H.         Brokers. Tenant represents and warrants that it has dealt with no broker, agent or other person in connection with this transaction other than Landlord's Broker specified in the Basic Lease Terms, if any, and Tenant's Broker specified in the Basic Lease Terms, if any (collectively, the "Brokers"), and Tenant agrees to indemnify and hold harmless Landlord from and against any claims by any broker, agent or other person (other than Brokers) claiming a commission or other form of compensation by virtue of having dealt with Tenant with regard to this leasing transaction.

 

I.         Identity of Parties' Representatives. If and when included within the term "Landlord," as used in this instrument, there is more than one person, firm or corporation, all shall jointly arrange among themselves for their joint execution of a notice specifying some individual at some specific address for the receipt of notices and payments to Landlord. If and when included within the term "Tenant," as used in this instrument, there is more than one person, firm or corporation, all shall jointly arrange among themselves for their joint execution of a notice specifying some individual at some specific address within the continental United States for the receipt of notices and payments to Tenant. All parties included within the terms "Landlord" and "Tenant," respectively shall be bound by notices given in accordance with the provisions of Paragraph 24 hereof to the same effect as if each had received such notice.

 

J.         Governing Law. This Lease shall be enforced, construed and interpreted under the laws of the State of Texas.

 

K.         Time of Essence. Time is of the essence in all matters of performance by each of the parties hereto; and all due dates, time schedules, and conditions precedent to exercising a right shall be strictly adhered to without delay except where otherwise expressly provided.

 

L.         Financial Information. Tenant shall at any time and from time to time during the Term of the Lease, within fifteen (15) days of written request by Landlord, deliver to Landlord such financial information concerning Tenant and Tenant’s business operations as may be reasonably requested by Landlord; provided, however, that Tenant shall have no obligation to provide any such information as to Tenant, as applicable, so long as (i) the Tenant is a company whose shares are traded on the NYSE, AMEX or NASDAQ stock exchange, and (ii) current financial statements of Tenant (consolidated only with the relevant financial information of its controlled subsidiaries as required by GAAP), audited and certified by an independent certified public accounting firm, are posted on “EDGAR,” the “Home Page” of such Tenant, or other electronic resource that is available, without charge, to the general public (but if such posting is other than on EDGAR, Tenant shall promptly, within the above 15-day period, respond to Landlord’s request hereunder for financial information by providing written notice to Landlord of the Home Page or public website for Tenant on which such information exists and from which it may be retrieved without charge). The relief of Tenant from the obligation to provide information pursuant to the foregoing are intended to and shall apply independently to Tenant, such that Tenant’s obligations to deliver such information continues as to Tenant only if one of them, but not both, qualifies for the foregoing exemption. Each party who is either primarily, jointly and severally, or even secondarily liable on this Lease, for example, prior party’s who signed or assumed this Lease as “Tenant” who may no longer occupy the Premises, are obligated with regard to provision of this information the same as “Tenant” for purposes hereof, but are entitled to the same exemption for public companies as provided above. If Tenant is required to but still fails to provide such information when required, then, without limiting any other remedy that Landlord may have for such failure, Landlord may thereupon declare an Event of Default by reason thereof. For purposes hereof, “EDGAR” means the Securities and Exchange Commission’s Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis, and Retrieval system, and any successor system that is available to the public without charge, and “Home Page” means the internet website home page of Tenant and any successor equivalent electronic site available to the public without charge.

 

24.         NOTICES. Any notice, communication, request, reply, or advice (hereinafter severally and collectively called "notice") provided for or permitted to be given, made, or accepted by either party to the other pursuant to this Lease must be in writing, and must, unless otherwise in this Lease expressly provided, be given or be served either (i) by depositing the same in the United States mail, postage prepaid, addressed to the party to be notified, by certified mail with return receipt requested, (ii) by delivering the same by hand delivery or private courier service to the notice address of such party, addressed to the party to be notified, or (iii) transmitted by facsimile (telecopy) transmission at the then-effective notice telecopy number for the party if a copy of such notice is sent by U.S. First-Class mail to the party, postage prepaid and properly addressed, no later than the next postal business day after the telecopy notice is sent. Notice deposited in the mail in the manner hereinabove described shall be deemed given and received for all purposes hereof, unless otherwise stated in this Lease, on the third (3rd) postal business day after it is deposited in the care or custody of the United States Postal Service, or upon actual receipt at the addressee’s effective notice address, whichever is earlier (actual receipt being deemed the date of first attempted delivery if the first attempted delivery is not successful). Notice given by telecopy is deemed given and received only if followed by mail notice as described above, and only upon electronic confirmation by the sender’s telecopy equipment that the notice was successfully transmitted; provided, however, that notice given by telecopy after 6:00 p.m. on a business day, or on a non-business day (Saturday, Sunday or holiday) is not deemed given until the next following business day. Notice given in any other manner shall be effective only if and when delivered at the designated notice address of the party to be notified (if not left with a receptionist at such address, then left in a secure location reasonably thought to be a place where after-hours deliveries will be found upon opening for business at such address the next following business day – but not left in a building lobby of a multi-tenant building in which the address of the recipient is a particular suite), addressed to the appropriate person as herein specified. The initial notice addresses of the parties for purposes of this Lease are as set forth in the Basic Lease Terms. The parties hereto and their respective heirs, successors, legal representatives, and assigns, shall have the right from time to time and at any time to change their respective notice addresses for purposes hereof to any address within the continental United States, by giving at least fifteen (15) days’ prior written notice to the other party delivered in compliance with this Paragraph. Notwithstanding the foregoing, all rent and other payments required to be made by Tenant to Landlord hereunder shall be payable to Landlord at the address for Landlord set forth herein or at such other address as Landlord may specify from time to time by written notice delivered in accordance herewith. Tenant's obligation to pay rent and any other amounts to Landlord under the terms of this Lease shall not be deemed satisfied until such rent and other amounts have been actually received by Landlord.

 

25.         LANDLORDS LIEN. In consideration of the mutual benefits arising under this Lease, Tenant herein grants to Landlord a lien and security interest on Tenant's furniture, equipment, machinery and furnishings now or hereafter placed in or upon the Premises and such property shall be and remain subject to such lien and security interest of Landlord for payment of all rental and other sums agreed to be paid by Tenant herein. The provisions of this paragraph relating to such lien and security interest shall constitute a security agreement under the Texas Uniform Commercial Code so that Landlord shall have and may enforce a security interest on such property of Tenant. Tenant, as debtor, agree to execute such financing statement or statements as Landlord may now or hereafter reasonably request in order that such security interest or interests may be perfected pursuant to the Uniform Commercial Code, or Landlord may make such filing without Tenant’s signature if Tenant’s signature is not required by the law of the jurisdiction applicable to the filing. Landlord, as secured party, shall be entitled to all of the rights and remedies afforded a secured party under the Texas Uniform Commercial Code in addition to and cumulative of the landlord's liens and rights provided by applicable laws or by the other terms and provisions of this Lease. Upon request by Landlord, Tenant agrees to execute and deliver to Landlord (or Landlord may file without Tenant’s signature if allowed in the applicable jurisdiction) a financing statement in form sufficient to perfect the security interest of Landlord in the aforementioned property and proceeds thereof under the provision of the Uniform Commercial Code (or corresponding state statute or statutes) in force in the state in which the Premises is located, as well as any other state the laws of which Landlord may at any time consider to be applicable.

 

26.         HAZARDOUS MATERIALS.

 

A.         Hazardous Materials Use Restricted; Permitted Materials. Tenant shall not use the Premises for the generation, storage (above or below ground) or disposal of any Hazardous Material (as hereinbelow defined), except for storage of Permitted Materials (as hereinbelow defined), and shall remain in compliance with all requirements of Environmental Law (as defined herein), including, without limitation, requirements, orders and regulations of the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality and the Environmental Protection Agency. “Hazardous Materials” mean all substances regulated by any Environmental Law, and shall include, but is not limited to (i) asbestos, (ii) petroleum, (iii) any explosive, toxic and radioactive materials, wastes or substances, or (iv) any substances defined as “hazardous substances” or “toxic substances” in the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, as amended, 42. U.S.C. §9601, et seq., the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act (49 U.S.C. §1802), as amended, the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (42 U.S.C. §6901), as amended, or any other Environmental Law. “Environmental Laws” means the foregoing named statutes and every other federal, state or local law regulating the generation, disposal or release into the environment of materials or substances deemed hazardous to human health, wildlife and/or the environment. For purposes hereof, the term “Permitted Materials” means the following Hazardous Materials:

 

(1)         the following items used on the Premises to the extent the same are used as an incidental part of the primary business of Tenant conducted on the Premises: (i) cleaners and cleaning supplies of a household nature; and (ii) office supplies (such as, but not limited to, toner cartridges, white-out and similar items); and

 

(2)         Hazardous Materials kept and used on the Premises as reasonably necessary and convenient for the conduct of the Permitted Use.

 

B.         Use of Permitted Materials. All such Permitted Materials shall be used and stored on the Premises only in compliance with all applicable laws and regulations pertaining thereto (including Environmental Laws), and in the manner recommended by the product manufacturers or industry experts to reasonably minimize the possibility of release (“Recommended Practices”), and shall be disposed of only off the Premises (in compliance with all applicable laws and regulations applicable thereto). If Landlord believes Tenant to be in violation of Recommended Practices in connection with its handling or use of Permitted Materials based on review by and written recommendations of a third-party consultant engaged by Landlord, but has no reason to believe Tenant is in violation of Environmental Laws in regard to such handling or use thereof, Landlord shall (if it desires to press the issue) give Tenant written notice thereof and a copy of such third-party consultant’s recommendation, and Tenant shall, within ten (10) days thereafter if it desires to contest such finding, dispute such finding by submitting to Landlord a written response from a third party consultant retained by Tenant indicating how and why it disputes the findings of Landlord’s consultant regarding Recommended Practices. If Tenant does not timely so contest such finding by Landlord, then Tenant will comply with and conform to (as a minimum) the Recommended Practices as indicated by Landlord’s consultant. If Tenant timely so contests Landlord’s notice and finding, then a third consultant (who has not done business with Landlord and its affiliates within the past 180 days) shall be selected by Landlord and upon rendering of a decision by such third consultant, that decision shall be binding in terms of the Recommended Practices at issue and Tenant will promptly comply therewith after receipt of such third consultant’s written report. Tenant shall not be in violation of this Lease simply by reason of an allegation of violation of Recommended Practices unless and until a finding binding on Tenant is rendered pursuant to the above process (including Tenant’s deemed waiver of findings of Landlord’s consultant) and Tenant fails to promptly comply with such binding finding, but nothing in Tenant’s compliance with Recommended Practices shall ever excuse any actual violation by Tenant of Environmental Laws. Nothing herein shall impede Landlord’s right to immediately proceed with injunctive action to prevent an imminent threat of contamination of the Premises with Hazardous Materials without Landlord being obligated to await any determination of Recommended Practices.

 

C.         Limitations on Certain Specific Operations. Notwithstanding the foregoing or any other provision of this Lease, however (i) under no circumstances shall Tenant ever install underground storage tanks on, in, upon or within any part of the Premises, and (ii) in connection with any assignment or subletting by Tenant that requires Landlords consent under this Lease (any assignment or subletting not requiring such consent shall be on the condition that such assignee or sublessee comply with this provision as written), Tenant must deliver to Landlord, with its request for Landlord approval of such subletting or assignment transaction, the types and maximum quantities of Hazardous Materials that such Tenant will desire to be allowed to have on the Premises (except those of the types specified in clauses (i) and (iii) of paragraph A.(1), above, and Landlord may withhold its approval of such assignment or subletting transaction in its absolute discretion if the types or quantities of Hazardous Materials involved in the business of the proposed sublessee or assignee pose, in Landlords good faith judgment, a materially greater exposure to environmental risk than the activities that previously were (or continue to be) conducted by Tenant (or its Permitted Transferees) at the Premises.

 

D.         Tenant Use of Other Hazardous Materials. In addition, Landlord and Tenant agree that Hazardous Materials other than the Permitted Materials may be kept and used (but not disposed of, released or leaked) upon the Premises only if such additional Hazardous Materials are given the written approval of Landlord, which approval shall be deemed to be provided if Landlord does not object in writing within ten (10) business days of Tenant’s written request for approval accompanied by any applicable material safety data sheets regarding said Hazardous Material as well as a written description of the maximum amount of such substance to be brought upon or into the Premises and the common and recognized chemical name of such Hazardous Material and the reason for Tenant needing to store such Hazardous Materials that are not Permitted Materials (but Landlord’s approval shall only extend to the maximum anticipated quantity referenced in Tenant’s request for approval). Landlord’s approval of use or storage by Tenant of additional Hazardous Materials will not be unreasonably withheld if, in Landlord’s good faith judgment, the nature or quantity of new Hazardous Materials proposed to be brought, stored or used on the Premises do not materially change the environmental risks and exposures of Landlord or the Premises from that contemplated by the types and quantities of Hazardous Materials identified as Permitted Materials herein. If the nature and extent of environmental exposure is materially different, then, among Landlord’s other conditions or qualifications to approval and right to deny approval, Landlord may impose a requirement for pollution liability insurance coverages in form acceptable to Landlord in its sole and exclusive judgment.

 

E.         Tenant Breaches; Indemnity. If Tenant breaches the obligations set forth in this Paragraph 26, or if the presence of Hazardous Material in the Premises occurs by reason of Tenant’s use or any act or omission of Tenant, its employees, agents, contractors, invitees, sublessees (as permitted herein) or affiliates, or if contamination of the Premises by Hazardous Material otherwise occurs from any source or for any reason other than (i) contamination of the Premises existing prior to the Commencement Date hereof not caused by Tenant, (ii) contamination of the Premises by Hazardous Material brought onto the Premises by Landlord (or its employees, agents, contractors or affiliates) after the date hereof, or (iii) contamination of the Premises by actions of a third party for whom Tenant is not otherwise responsible under this sentence and Tenant took all reasonable precautions and gave Landlord prompt notice of any threat of contamination from a third party that comes to its attention during the Term hereof, then Tenant shall be strictly liable to Landlord for any contamination or legal violation arising therefrom, and shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless Landlord, its partners, and its and their respective agents, employees, shareholders, directors, officers and affiliates, from and against any and all claims, judgments, damages, penalties, fines, costs, liabilities or losses, including, without limitation, diminution in value of the Premises, attorney’s fees and costs of suit or defense of claims, consultant fees and expert fees, which arise during or after the Term of this Lease as a result of such Hazardous Material being present upon, released upon or within or released from the Premises from such sources and causes for which Tenant is liable hereunder, REGARDLESS OF WHETHER THE CAUSE OF SUCH RELEASE IS, IN WHOLE OR IN PART, THE NEGLIGENCE OF LANDLORD, ITS AGENTS, EMPLOYEES, SERVANTS OR OTHERS FOR WHOSE ACTS IT MIGHT OTHERWISE LEGALLY BE LIABLE. This indemnification of Landlord by Tenant shall survive expiration or termination of this Lease and includes, without limitation, costs incurred in connection with any investigation of site conditions or any cleanup, remedial, removal or restoration work required by any federal, state, or local governmental agency or political subdivision because of Hazardous Material present in, on or under the Premises. Without limiting the foregoing, if the presence of any Hazardous Material caused or permitted by Tenant results in any contamination of the Premises, Tenant shall promptly take all actions, at its sole expense, as are necessary to return the Premises to the condition existing prior to the introduction of any such Hazardous Material; provided that Landlord's approval of such actions shall first be obtained.

 

27.         NO LANDLORD OBLIGATION TO PROVIDE SECURITY.

 

A.         Release and Indemnity. Neither Landlord nor its property management agent shall have any liability to Tenant or any third party whomsoever, including, without limitation, Tenant's employees, officers, agents, representatives, contractors, customers, invitees or licensees, for damage, injury or loss to persons or property resulting from criminal activity occurring upon the Premises, or adjacent thereto, whether such criminal activity is by other tenants, their employees, agents, officers, representatives, customers, invitees, licensees, contractors or others, or is by any third parties whomsoever. Tenant shall fully insure itself, as it may deem appropri‐ate, to protect itself from claims for any such possible injury, loss or damage to persons or property resulting from crim‐inal activity, including claims as‐serted by its employees, agents, officers, representatives, customers, invitees, licensees and contractors. Tenant shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless Landlord and its property management agent from and against any claims for damage, loss or injury to persons or property asserted by Tenant's employees, agents, officers, representatives, customers, invitees, licensees or contractors resulting from any such criminal activity, WHETHER BASED ON ALLEGED NEGLIGENCE OF LANDLORD OR OTHERWISE.

 

B.         Tenant's Rights to Provide Security. Subject to Landlord's prior written approval, which shall not be unreasonably withheld, Tenant may at its cost take whatever precautions may be necessary in, about and around the Premises to protect its employees, officers, agents, representatives, customers, visitors, contractors, suppliers, invitees and licensees from criminal activity when on the Premises, or in the vicinity thereof, but nothing herein shall be deemed or construed as an undertaking or obligation enforceable against Tenant by any such third party. Tenant shall be responsible for informing itself as to the risk of crime from time to time on and in the vicinity of the Premises and Tenant shall not rely on Landlord to obtain, monitor or disseminate such crime information. Any dissemination of crime information by Landlord or its management agent shall be without obligation or liability on the part of Landlord or its management agent to do so in the future, and neither Landlord nor its management agent shall have liability or responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of any such information as the parties understand and acknowledge that such information shall be from sources the reliability of which Landlord does not undertake to verify or investigate. Tenant is in an equal position to Landlord in terms of its ability to investigate or obtain further verification of the facts surrounding any particular crime reported by Landlord or otherwise coming to the attention of Tenant.

 

28.         INDEPENDENT OBLIGATIONS; WAIVER. TENANT HEREBY AGREES, AS A MATERIAL PART OF THE CONSIDERATION FOR LANDLORD'S ENTERING INTO THIS LEASE, THAT LANDLORD HAS MADE NO WARRANTIES TO TENANT (OR ANY OF TENANT'S EMPLOYEES OR AGENTS) REGARDING THE CONDITION OF THE PREMISES OR ANY PART THEREOF, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND LANDLORD HEREBY EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTY (INCLUDING ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY) THAT THE PREMISES ARE SUITABLE FOR TENANT'S INTENDED USE THEREOF. TENANT AGREES THAT TENANT'S OBLIGATION TO PAY RENT HEREUNDER IS NOT DEPENDENT UPON THE CONDITION OF THE PREMISES OR THE PERFORMANCE BY LANDLORD OF ITS OBLIGATIONS HEREUNDER, BUT THAT TENANT WILL CONTINUE TO PAY RENT WHEN DUE HEREUNDER, WITHOUT ABATEMENT, SETOFF OR DEDUCTION, NOTWITHSTANDING ANY BREACH OR ALLEGED BREACH BY LANDLORD OF ANY OF ITS EXPRESS OBLIGATIONS UNDERTAKEN IN THIS LEASE.

 

29.         NO MEMORANDUM OF LEASE UNLESS REQUIRED BY LANDLORD. Tenant agrees, if so requested by Landlord, at any time to execute a Memorandum of Lease in recordable form setting forth the names of the parties, the Term of the Lease (stating declaration of commencement of the Term), and the description of the Premises, which Landlord may record in order to give record notice to third parties of this Lease. Except at Landlord's request pursuant hereto, Tenant shall never file in the Real Property Records or other public records of the county in which the Premises are located any memorandum, affidavit, notation or evidence of this Lease, and violation of this covenant by Tenant shall be an Event of Default which is not subject to any requirement of notice from Landlord or opportunity of Tenant to cure the same before Landlord pursues its remedies.

 

30.         ABSOLUTE LIMITATION ON LANDLORD'S LIABILITY. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary or apparent contrary in this Lease, Tenant specifically agrees to look solely to Landlord's interest in the Premises for the recovery of any judgment from Landlord, it being agreed that Landlord shall never be personally liable for any such judgment. Tenant hereby expressly waives any right to recover for any claims against Landlord to the extent not recoverable from Landlord's interest in the Premises, WHETHER BASED ON LANDLORD'S ALLEGED NEGLIGENCE, BREACH OF CONTRACT OR OTHERWISE. The foregoing is not intended to, and shall not, limit any right that Tenant might otherwise have to obtain in‐junctive relief against Landlord or Landlord's successors in interest, or any other action not involving the personal liability of Landlord to respond in monetary damages from assets other than Landlord's interest in the Premises or any suit or action in connection with enforcement or collection of amounts which may become owing or payable under or on account of insurance maintained by Landlord.

 

[END OF PAGE, SIGNATURES COMMENCE ON FOLLOWING PAGE]

 

NOTICE: NO PERSON OTHER THAN THE INDIVIDUAL SIGNING BELOW AS THE AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF LANDLORD MAY BIND LANDLORD TO ANY AGREEMENT WHATSOEVER, AND ANY ORAL OR VERBAL REPRESENTATIONS, STATEMENTS, PROMISES OR AGREEMENTS OF ANY OTHER PERSON (REGARDLESS OF WHETHER PURPORTING TO REPRESENT OR APPARENTLY REPRESENTING LANDLORD) SHALL NOT BE BINDING ON LANDLORD UNLESS EXPRESSLY CONTAINED IN THIS LEASE.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, THE PARTIES HAVE EXECUTED THIS LEASE ON THE DATES SET FORTH BELOW, TO BE EFFECTIVE AS OF THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS LEASE.

 

EXECUTED BY LANDLORD, as of the Effective Date.

 

MANVEL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT                                    

By: Tidal Power Group, LLC, its Manager

 

 

By: /s/ Monty Charles Janak                                                                              

Monty Charles Janak, Manager

 

 

By: /s/ Marty Alan Janak                                                                                    

Marty Alan Janak, Manager

 

 

By: /s/ Amy Marie Janak Pugh                                                                             

Amy Marie Janak Pugh, Manager

 

 

 

 

                     EXECUTED BY TENANT, as of the Effective Date.

 

FRONT LINE POWER CONSTRUCTION, LLC

 

 

By: /s/ William J. Clough                                                                                            

Print: William J. Clough

Title: Executive Chairman & CLO

 

EXHIBIT A

 

Description of Premises

 

DALTON INVESTMENTS INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX ON 288 (A0560) BLK 1 LOT 4, Brazoria County, Texas, Tax Geographic ID: 3105-0001-004

 

 

 

 

EXHIBIT B

 

Form of Estoppel Certificate

 

Date: ___________________

 

Landlord: _____________________________

 

Tenant: _______________________________

 

Premises:         As stated in Industrial Triple Net Lease dated ___________________ between Landlord and Tenant

 

Addressee: ___________________________________

 

Tenant hereby certifies to Addressee as follows:

 

1.         Tenant understands and expects that Addressee is relying on the representations in this certificate.

 

2.         Tenant has accepted and is in possession of the Premises.

 

3.         All required improvements have been completed to the satisfaction of Tenant.

 

4.         The Lease term began on ___________________, and the termination date of the present term of the Lease, excluding unexercised renewal terms, is ___________________. Tenant has not sublet all or any portion of the Premises to any sublessee and has not assigned, transferred or encumbered any of its rights or interests under the Lease.

 

5.         Tenant has paid a security deposit in the amount of $_____________ to Landlord.

 

6.         The current monthly base rent is $_____________. Rent is currently paid through ___________________, and the next payment is due on ___________________. No rent has been paid more than thirty days in advance of its due date under the Lease.

 

7.         Tenant, as of this date, has no claim of offset against the rent.

 

8.         The Lease is valid, enforceable, and unmodified. The Lease represents the entire agreement between Landlord and Tenant with respect to the Premises and the land on which the Premises are situated.

 

9.         Except as provided by the Lease, Tenant has no outstanding options or rights to renew or extend the term of the Lease. Except as provided by the Lease, Tenant has no outstanding expansion options, other options, rights of first refusal or rights of first offer to lease or purchase with respect to all or any part of the Premises.

 

10.         To the best of Tenant’s knowledge, neither Landlord nor Tenant is in default in the performance of the Lease.

 

TENANT:

 

 

 

By:_________________________________

Its: _________________________________

 

 

Exhibit 99.10

 

 

 

INDUSTRIAL TRIPLE NET LEASE

 

THIS INDUSTRIAL TRIPLE NET LEASE (this "Lease") is made and entered into by and between the Landlord named in the Basic Lease Terms, below, and the Tenant named in the Basic Lease Terms, below, to be effective as of November 17, 2021 (the “Effective Date”), as defined in the Basic Lease Terms.

 

W I T N E S S E T H:

 

The parties hereto hereby agree to the following stated “Basic Lease Terms” (herein so called), which are made part of this Lease for all purposes:

 

A.         “Landlord”:                   Oak Property Group

Address for Notice:       271 CR 532D

                            Hallettsville, Texas 77964                           

 

B.         “Tenant”:                         Front Line Power Construction, LLC

Address for Notice:        4202 Chance Lane

Rosharon, TX 77583

 

C.         “Premises”: That tract of land located in Brazoria County, Texas, commonly known as 4302 Chance Lane, Rosharon, TX 77583 being more particularly described on Exhibit A attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference, together with all improvements and fixtures (now or hereafter constructed) owned by Landlord from time to time thereon.

 

D.         “Term”: Thirty-six (36) months from the Commencement Date, plus the partial month, if any, during which the Commencement Date occurs if the Commencement Date occurs other than on the first day of a calendar month (“Initial Term”).

 

E.         “Commencement Date”: The Effective Date.

 

F.         “Base Rental”: means $2,000.00 per month.

 

G.         “Security Deposit”: $0.00, subject to the terms of Paragraph 2B.

 

H.         “Permitted Use”: means the operation of Tenant’s electrical construction business and activities ancillary thereto, and for such other lawful purposes as may reasonably be deemed incidental to the aforesaid primary use, subject to the restrictions elsewhere herein.

 

The parties further hereby agree to each and all of the following terms of lease:

 

1.         PREMISES AND TERM. In consideration of the mutual obligations of Landlord and Tenant set forth herein, Landlord leases to Tenant, and Tenant hereby takes from Landlord, the Premises as described above, to have and to hold, subject to the terms, covenants and conditions in this Lease. The Term of this Lease shall commence on the Commencement Date hereinafter set forth and shall end at the expiration of Term. The square foot area of the Premises is not guaranteed or warranted by Landlord.

 

A.         General Conditions. Landlord and Tenant agree that Tenant's obligations, privileges, covenants and agreements contained in this Lease shall be operative and effective regardless of whether the Premises are ever occupied by Tenant and whether or not this Lease is fully exhibited. If Tenant fails to occupy the Premises for any reason, Tenant shall nonetheless remain obligated hereunder.

 

B.         Renewal Term. Tenant shall have the option to renew this Lease (“Renewal Option”), for an additional period and upon such terms and conditions to be negotiated between the parties (“Renewal Lease Term”); provided, that, Tenant provide Landlord with written notice at least ninety (90) days prior to the expiration of the Initial Term of its desire to extend the Lease. If Lessee and Lessor are not able to reach a mutually agreed upon length of the Renewal Lease Term and rent structure for the Renewal Lease Term, then this Renewal Option shall automatically terminate and the Lease shall expire on the last day of the Initial Term.

 

2.         BASE RENTAL; SECURITY DEPOSIT.

 

A.         Base Rental. Tenant agrees to pay to Landlord Base Rental as specified in the Basic Lease Terms, during the Term hereof, except that the first month's Base Rental shall be prorated based on the amount of Base Rental specified for the first actual rent-paying month of the Term (i.e., excluding any period of free or reduced monthly Base Rental, if any). The first installment for the first month's Base Rental (that is not provided as free rent or a reduced rate) shall be due and payable on the Effective Date hereof. Full monthly Base Rental installments in the amount set forth above shall be due and payable, without demand, deduction or set-off, on or before the first day of each calendar month succeeding the Commencement Date during the Term hereof. In addition to Base Rental due hereunder, all sums of money and all payments due Landlord hereunder shall be deemed to be additional “rental” owed by Tenant to Landlord for all purposes of this Lease.

 

B.         Security Deposit. In addition, upon written request by Landlord at any time during the Term of the Lease, Tenant agrees to deposit with Landlord the sum of the Security Deposit stated in the Basic Lease Terms, which shall be held by Landlord, without obligation for interest, as security for the performance of Tenant's obligations under this Lease, it being expressly understood and agreed that this deposit is not an advance rental deposit or a measure of Landlord's damages in case of Tenant's default. Upon each occurrence of an Event of Default, Landlord may use all or part of the deposit to pay past due rent or other payments due Landlord under this Lease, and the cost of any other damage, injury, expense or liability caused by such Event of Default without prejudice to any other remedy provided herein or provided by law. On demand, Tenant shall pay Landlord the amount that will restore the security deposit to its original amount. The security deposit shall be deemed the property of Landlord, but any remaining balance of such deposit shall be returned by Landlord to Tenant when Tenant's obligations under this Lease have been fulfilled.

 

3.         ADDITIONAL RENT: TAXES AND INSURANCE PAYMENTS BY TENANT.

 

A.         Definition of Taxes. For purposes hereof, "Taxes" shall mean and include all taxes, general and special assessments, sewer rents or charges due or levied by any governmental authority of any kind and nature that accrue against the Premises. If at any time during the Term of this Lease, there shall be levied, assessed or imposed on Landlord a capital levy or other tax directly on the rents received therefrom and/or a franchise tax, assessment, levy or charge measured by or based, in whole or in part, upon such rents from the Premises, then all such taxes, assessments, levies or charges, or the part thereof so measured or based, shall be deemed to be included within the term "Taxes" for the purposes hereof.

 

B.         Taxes on the Premises. Tenant shall pay all Taxes made against the Premises during the Term, whether payable in full upon assessment or payable in installments. Tenant shall pay in full any Taxes levied during the Term, even if the assessing authority allows payment of the Tax in installments that would extend beyond the expiration of the Term of this Lease. In the case of the calendar years during which the Term commences and during which the Term expires, all Taxes affecting the Premises shall be prorated so that Tenant shall be liable for such portion thereof as accrue during such calendar year when this Lease is in effect and Landlord shall be liable for such portion thereof as accrue during the portion of the calendar year when this Lease is not in effect. Tenant shall have the right before or after delinquency occurs of contesting, objecting to, or opposing the legality or validity of any Taxes affecting the Premises, provided that prompt notice of the contest, objection, or opposition shall be given to Landlord by Tenant at least twenty (20) days before any delinquency and provided, further, that the contest, objection, or opposition shall not be carried on or maintained after the time limit for the payment by Tenant of the obliga‐tions unless Tenant shall have duly paid the amount involved under protest or shall have procured and maintained a stay of all proceedings to enforce any collection thereof and shall also have provided for payment thereof, together with all penalties, interest, costs, and expenses, by a deposit of a sufficient sum of money with the taxing authority, a court of competent jurisdic‐tion, or such other place, if any, as shall be prescribed by applicable law or by a good and suf‐ficient undertaking as may be required or permitted by law to accomplish a stay. In the event of any such contest, objection, or opposition, Tenant agrees to pay and discharge any unpaid amounts finally determined to be due within such time period as may be required by law to avoid delinquency.

 

C.         Taxes on Tenant's Property. During the Term hereof, Tenant shall pay prior to delinquency all Taxes assessed against and levied upon fixtures, furnishings, equipment and all other personal property of Tenant contained in the leased Premises, and when possible, Tenant shall cause said fix‐tures, furnishings, equipment and other personal property to be assessed and billed separately from the real property of Landlord. In the event any or all of the Tenant's fixtures, furnish‐ings, equipment and other personal property shall be assessed or taxed with the Landlord's real property, then Tenant shall pay to Landlord Tenant's share of such taxes within twenty (20) days after delivery to Tenant by Landlord of a statement in writing setting forth the amount of such taxes applicable to Tenant's property.

 

D.         Insurance Premiums. Tenant shall pay all insurance premiums for the insurance policies and coverages required pursuant to Paragraph 9 hereof. If Tenant should fail to obtain or maintain such coverages at any time during the Term, Landlord may, but shall not be obligated to, obtain such insurance policies and coverages at Tenant’s expense, but providing coverage for Landlord only, and charge the cost thereof to Tenant as additional rental under this Lease, due from Tenant to Landlord on demand.

 

E.         Net Lease; Utilities Paid By Tenant. Tenant shall pay all costs and charges for operation of the Premises, including, but not limited to, all utility services to the Premises, and shall arrange for all utility connections in its own name and the making of any required utility deposits. It is the intention of the parties that this Lease is an “absolute net” lease to the Landlord, such that the monthly Base Rental of Landlord is received free of any costs associated with the Premises other than (i) Landlord’s mortgage indebtedness, if any, and (ii) Landlord’s limited repair obligations hereunder, and that all other costs and expenses whatsoever relating to the ownership, operation, maintenance, insuring, licensing, or use of the Premises shall be borne by Tenant. All obligations and responsibilities of Tenant under the terms of this Lease shall be carried out by Tenant at its sole cost and expense.

 

F.         Survival. The provisions of this Paragraph 3 shall survive the expiration of the Term of this Lease, until taxes for the final year are adjusted between the parties.

 

4.         LANDLORD'S REPAIRS.

 

A.         Roof, Foundation and Exterior Walls. Landlord, at its own cost and expense, shall maintain only the roof, foundation and the structural soundness of the exterior walls of the building comprising a part of the Premises, in a reasonable state of repair, at least equivalent to that existing on the Effective Date hereof, reasonable wear and tear and damage by the fault of Tenant or its employees, agents, representatives, customers, suppliers, contractors or invitees excluded. The term "exterior walls" as used herein shall not include, without expanding its meaning and without limitation as to items not included in such term, the following: windows, glass or plate glass; doors (including, without limitation, rollup doors); mechanical, electrical, plumbing, crane or other systems or equipment (whether or not located in or attached to exterior walls); exterior signs; and special store fronts or office entries. Tenant shall immediately give Landlord written notice of any required repairs to structural elements that Landlord is required to repair, after which Landlord shall have reasonable opportunity to repair the same. Landlord's obligation to maintain the specified structural items shall be limited solely to the cost of such repairs or maintenance, Tenant hereby expressly waiving and releasing any and all other claims relating thereto.

 

B.         Landlord's Option to Perform Other Repairs. Landlord reserves the right to perform the repair obligations that are otherwise Tenant's responsibility under Paragraph 5A, in which event, Tenant shall be liable for the cost and expense incurred by Landlord in connection therewith, and such sums shall be payable by Tenant to Landlord as additional rent hereunder upon demand.

 

5.         TENANT'S REPAIRS.

 

A.         Tenant's Repairs. Tenant, at its own cost and expense, shall, except for those structural items specifically required to be maintained by Landlord under Paragraph 4A hereof (subject to the requirements therein for Tenant to repair the same if the damage is caused by Tenant’s fault) (i) maintain and repair all parts of the Premises and keep them in good, safe, operating condition or, if better, the condition that exists on the Effective Date hereof, (ii) promptly make all necessary repairs and replacements to the Premises and the systems serving the Premises, including, but not limited to, windows, glass and plate glass doors, any special office entry, interior walls and finish work, doors and floor covering, downspouts, gutters, heating and air conditioning systems, mechanical systems, electrical systems, crane systems, rail spurs, dock boards, truck doors, dock bumpers, paving, plumbing work and fixtures, sewer lines, as necessary to keep the Premises and facilities in good, safe, operating condition or, if better, the condition that exists on the Effective Date hereof, (iii) provide termite and pest extermination as needed to keep the Premises free from insect and/or rodent infestations, (iv) provide for regular removal of Tenant's trash and debris, and proper disposal thereof in a licensed waste facility, and other cleaning and upkeep so as to keep the Premises in a neat and reasonably clean and sanitary condition, (v) keep the parking areas, driveways and alleys surrounding or adjacent to the Premises in a clean, safe and sanitary condition free of all refuse, debris, equipment and other materials of Tenant, its employees, agents, contractors, invitees and licensees, and (vi) if Tenant desires railroad spur track service and the same is available at the Premises, pay the entirety of the cost of the obtaining and maintenance of any spur track servicing the Premises (provided, however, that no rail spur service will be connected to the Premises except with Landlord’s prior written approval, which shall not be unreasonably withheld, subject to such terms, conditions and requirements as Landlord may specify).

 

B.         Maintenance Contracts. At Tenant’s expense, Tenant shall enter into a maintenance agreement for the HVAC systems serving the Premises, with a licensed HVAC service company approved by Landlord, for the complete Term of this Lease, and if the Premises is served by overhead crane(s), private utility systems, private drainage or storm water control systems, and/or fire alarm or fire control or protection systems, whether installed by Landlord or Tenant, also a maintenance agreement with a service contractor acceptable to Landlord for the standard manufacturer suggested maintenance and repair of such systems during the entire Term of this Lease. Tenant will obtain and promptly provide to Landlord copies of the above-referenced maintenance contracts and an annual certificate of inspection with respect to any fire alarm or fire control/suppression system installed in or upon the Premises. Within five (5) business days after Landlord’s request, Tenant will provide evidence of the actual occurrence of maintenance of such systems by such contractors, in terms of certificates from the vendor showing dates of visits, services performed and work deferred or pending.

 

6.    ALTERATIONS. Tenant shall not make any alterations, additions, or improvements to the Premises without the prior written consent of Landlord. Tenant, at its own cost and expense, may erect such shelves, bins, machinery and trade fixtures as it desires provided that (a) such items do not overload or damage the same; (b) such items may be removed without injury to the Premises; and (c) the construction, erection or installation thereof complies with all applicable governmental laws, ordinances, regulations and with Landlord's specifications and requirements. All alterations, additions, improvements and partitions erected by Tenant shall be and remain the property of Tenant during the Term of this Lease. All shelves, bins, machinery and trade fixtures installed by Tenant shall be removed on or before the earlier to occur of the date of termination of this Lease or vacating the Premises, at which time Tenant shall restore the Premises to their original condition. Unless otherwise agreed in advance, any Tenant improvements to the Premises will become part of the Premises upon installation and will remain in place at the expiration of the Term upon receipt of verification of good and workmanlike completion of all such work in compliance with Landlord’s approvals and all applicable legal requirements, receipt of final lien waivers and bills paid affidavits from all contractors, and expiration of all applicable lien periods without the filing of any claim for mechanic’s or materialman’s lien. All improvements shall have the prior written approval of Landlord, and shall be performed by a reputable construction company approved in writing by Landlord, and who shall carry such insurance and meet such other requirements as Landlord shall specify. All invoices for improvements shall be available for inspection by Landlord. If any improvement work by Tenant (or its contractors) is work that will be covered up by the finish work involved in the particular project (i.e., electrical wiring or plumbing to be covered by finished walls, etc.), that will not be readily subject to inspection upon completion of the finish work, then before the finish work is added Tenant must (i) have all inspections required by the City, County or other agency with jurisdiction performed without violation noted, (ii) obtain inspection of such to-be-covered work by an independent third-party architect who shall document such inspection, and (iii) before performing the finish work that will cover such other work, notify Landlord in writing at least three (3) business days before commencement of the finish work to allow Landlord, if it so desires for its own protection, to inspect such to-be-covered work. All alterations, installations, removals and restoration shall be performed in a good and workmanlike manner so as not to damage or alter the primary structure or structural qualities of the building comprising a part of the Premises and other improvements situated on the Premises. No alterations contemplated by Tenant to the building comprising a part of the Premises or Premises will in any way be a condition to the occurrence of the Commencement Date or commencement of Tenant’s rental payment obligations hereunder.

 

7.         SIGNS. Any signage Tenant desires for the Premises shall be subject to Landlord's prior written approval. Tenant shall repair, paint, and/or replace the building fascia surface to which its signs are attached upon vacation of the Premises, or the removal or alteration of its signage. Tenant shall not (i) make any changes to the exterior of the Premises, (ii) install any exterior lights, decorations, balloons, flags, pennants, banners or painting, or (iii) erect or install any signs, windows or door lettering, placards, decorations or advertising media of any type which can be viewed from the exterior of the Premises, without Landlord's prior written consent.

 

8.         UTILITIES. Landlord agrees to provide normal water, electricity, and telephone service connections (but not telephone systems or equipment, which Tenant shall provide at its own sole cost) to the Premises as they currently exist, which shall hereafter be maintained by Tenant. Tenant shall connect in its own name and pay for all water, gas, heat, light, power, telephone, sewer, sprinkler charges and other utilities and services used on or at the Premises, and shall furnish all electric light bulbs, ballasts, and tubes. All telephone service for Tenant shall be connected at Tenant's cost and in a manner such that Tenant shall be separately and directly billed therefor. Landlord shall not be liable for any interruption or failure of any such utility service on or serving the Premises.

 

9.         INSURANCE.

 

A.         Tenants Insurance. Throughout the Term of this Lease, Tenant will secure and maintain, at Tenant's expense:

 

(i)         Property. Causes of loss – special form (formerly “all risk”) property insurance (including extra expense insurance) on all of Tenant's fixtures and personal property in the Premises, and on all alterations, additions and improvements, all for the full replacement cost thereof. Tenant will use the proceeds from such insurance for the replacement of fixtures and personal property and for the restoration of any such alterations, additions or improvements as set forth in Paragraph 10. Landlord will be named as loss payee as respects its interest in any such alterations, additions, or other improvements.

 

(ii)         Workers Compensation; Employers Liability. Workers compensation and employers liability insurance. Workers compensation insurance in statutory limits will be provided for all employees. The employers liability insurance will afford limits not less than $500,000.00 per accident, $500,000.00 per employee for bodily injury by disease, and $500,000.00 policy limit for bodily injury by disease.

 

(iii)         Liability. Commercial general liability insurance which insures against claims for bodily injury, personal injury, advertising injury, and property damage based upon, involving, or arising out of the use, occupancy, or maintenance of the Premises. Such insurance will afford, at a minimum, the following limits:

 

Each Occurrence                                                 $1,000,000.00

General Aggregate                                                 2,000,000.00

Products/Completed Operations Aggregate           2,000,000.00

Personal and Advertising Injury Liability              1,000,000.00

Medical Payments                                                         5,000.00

 

Any general aggregate limit will apply on a per-location basis.

 

Such insurance will name Landlord, its trustees and beneficiaries, Landlord's mortgagees, Landlord's managing agent, Landlord's advisor, and their respective officers, directors, agents and employees, as additional insureds (the "Required Additional Insureds").

 

This coverage must include blanket contractual liability, broad form property damage liability, and must contain an exception to any pollution exclusion which insures damage or injury arising out of heat, smoke, or fumes from a hostile fire. Such insurance must be written on an occurrence basis and contain a standard separation of insureds provision.

 

(iv)         Auto. Business auto liability which insures against bodily injury and property damage claims arising out of the ownership, maintenance, or use of "any auto." A minimum of a $1,000,000.00 combined single limit per accident will apply. The provisions of this Paragraph 9.A(v) will apply only to automobiles owned by or leased to Tenant, and will not apply to automobiles owned by or leased to officers or employees of Tenant.

 

(v)         Umbrella. Umbrella excess liability insurance, on an occurrence basis, that applies excess of required commercial general liability, business auto liability, and employers liability policies, which insures against bodily injury, property damage, personal injury and advertising injury claims with the following minimum limits:

 

Each Occurrence         $1,000,000.00

Annual Aggregate         1,000,000.00

 

These limits must be in addition to and not including those stated for underlying commercial general liability, business auto liability, and employers liability insurance. Such policy must name the Required Additional Insureds as additional insureds.

 

(vi)         Alterations; Moving. Tenant will provide to Landlord endorsements of paid-up commercial general liability insurance in the amount of not less than $1,000,000.00 and otherwise reasonably satisfactory to Landlord from (i) Tenant's contractors before performing any initial leasehold improvements pursuant to any work letter attached to this Lease, and as provided in Paragraph 6 before performing any Tenant-made alterations; and (ii) Tenant's mover respecting moving into and moving out of the Premises, before Tenant moves into or out of the Premises. All insurance coverage to be provided by Tenant's contractors or movers must comply with the general insurance requirements set forth below. All such insurance must (1) include the Required Additional Insureds as additional insureds; and (2) be considered primary insurance.

 

(vii)         General insurance requirements. All policies required to be carried by Tenant and Tenant’s contractors and movers hereunder must be issued by and binding upon an insurance company licensed to do business in the state in which the property is located with a rating of at least "A-" "VIII" or better as set forth in the most current issue of Best's Key Rating Guide, unless otherwise approved by Landlord. Tenant will not do or permit anything to be done that would invalidate the insurance policies required. The insurance that Tenant is required to carry under this Paragraph 9.A may be held under a blanket policy.

 

Liability insurance maintained by Tenant and Tenant’s contractors and movers will be primary coverage without right of contribution by any similar insurance that may be maintained by Landlord. Tenant’s liability insurance deductibles may not exceed $0.00, and Tenant’s property insurance deductibles may not exceed $5,000.00.

 

Endorsements, acceptable to Landlord, evidencing the existence and amount of each liability insurance policy required hereunder and Evidence of Property Insurance Form, Acord 27, evidencing property insurance as required will be delivered to Landlord prior to delivery or possession of the Premises and ten days prior to each renewal date. Endorsements for each policy shall show that the Required Additional Insureds are included as additional insureds on liability policies (except employer's liability). The Evidence of Property Insurance Form will name Landlord as loss payee for property insurance as respects Landlord's interest in improvements and betterments. Further, the endorsements must include that for each policy whereby the insurer agrees not to cancel or non-renew the policy, or reduce the coverage below the limits required in this Lease, without at least thirty (30) days' prior notice to Landlord and Landlord's managing agent.

 

If Tenant fails to provide evidence of insurance required to be provided by Tenant hereunder, prior to commencement of the Term and thereafter during the Term, within ten (10) days following Landlord's request thereof, and ten (10) days prior to the expiration date of any such coverage, Landlord will be authorized (but not required) to procure such coverage in the amount stated with all costs thereof to be chargeable to Tenant, plus an eighteen percent (18%) service charge, and payable upon written invoice thereof.

 

The limits of insurance required by this Lease, or as carried by Tenant, will not limit the liability of Tenant or relieve Tenant of any obligation thereunder, except to the extent provided for under Paragraph 9.C below (Waiver of Claims; Waiver of Subrogation). Any deductibles selected by Tenant will be the sole responsibility of Tenant.

 

Landlord may, at its sole discretion, change the insurance policy limits and forms which are required to be provided by Tenant; such changes will be made to conform to common insurance requirements for similar properties in similar geographic locations. Landlord will not change required insurance limits or forms more often than once per calendar year.

 

B.         Landlord's Insurance. Landlord agrees to maintain during the Term "all-risk" insurance on the Premises at replacement cost, excluding foundations and excluding the items which Tenant is required to insure under Paragraph 9A(i).

 

C.         Waiver of Claims; Waiver of Subrogation. To the extent permitted by law, Tenant waives all claims it may have against Landlord, its managing agents or employees for damage to property sustained by Tenant or any occupant or other person resulting from the Premises any part of said Premises becoming out of repair or resulting from any accident within or adjacent to the Premises or resulting directly or indirectly from any act or omission of Landlord or any occupant of the Premises or any other person while on the Premises to the extent such claim is or would be covered by any insurance that Tenant is required under Paragraph 9A(i) to carry, regardless of cause or origin. The waiver in this grammatical paragraph will also apply as to the amount of any deductible under Tenant's insurance. Particularly, but not in limitation of the foregoing sentence, all property belonging to Tenant or any occupant of the Premises that is in the Premises will be there at the risk of Tenant or other person only, and Landlord or its agents or employees will not be liable for damage to or theft of or misappropriation of such property, nor for any damage to property resulting from fire, explosion, flooding of basements or other subsurface areas, falling plaster, steam, gas, electricity, snow, water or rain which may leak from any part of the Premises or from the pipes, appliances or plumbing works therein or from the roof, street or subsurface or from any other place or resulting from dampness or any other cause whatsoever, nor for any latent defect in the Premises, to the extent that such claim is or would be covered by any insurance that Tenant is required under Paragraph 9A(i) to carry. Tenant will give prompt notice to Landlord in accordance with Paragraph 10 in case of fire or accidents in the Premises or of defects therein or in the fixtures or equipment.

 

Tenant agrees to include in the insurance policies which Tenant is required by this Lease to carry in accordance with Paragraphs 9A(i) and 9A(ii), to the fullest extent permitted by law, a waiver of subrogation against Landlord and Landlord's managing agent.

 

Landlord will not be required to maintain insurance against thefts within the Premises or any complex within which the Premises is located.

 

10.         FIRE AND CASUALTY DAMAGE.

 

A.         Major Casualty. If the building on the Premises should be damaged or destroyed by fire or other peril, Tenant shall immediately give written notice thereof to Landlord. If the building on the Premises is totally or substantially destroyed by any peril covered by the insurance to be provided by Landlord under Paragraph 9A, above, or if it should be so damaged thereby that, in Landlord's estimation, rebuilding or repairs cannot be completed within two hundred seventy (270) days after the date of such damage, this Lease shall terminate and the rent shall be abated during the unexpired portion of this Lease, effective upon the date of the occurrence of such damage. Notwithstanding such termination, Tenant shall remain liable to pay Landlord all rent and other sums accrued under this Lease prior to such termination plus prorata rent for any partial occupancy between the date of the casualty and the date of the termination notice or Tenant's vacating of the Premises, whichever is later.

 

B.         Lesser Casualty. If the building on the Premises is damaged by any peril covered by the insurance to be provided by Landlord under Paragraph 9A above, and in Landlord's estimation, rebuilding or repairs can be substantially completed with the available insurance proceeds within two hundred seventy (270) days after the date of such damage, Landlord may elect to terminate this Lease without further liability by giving written notice thereof to Tenant within sixty (60) days after the occurrence of such casualty. If Landlord fails to give such notice, this Lease shall not terminate, and Landlord shall restore the Premises to substantially its previous condition, except that Landlord shall not be required to rebuild, repair or replace any part of the partitions, fixtures, additions and other improvements that may have been constructed, erected or installed in, or about the Premises by or for the benefit of Tenant. If such repairs and rebuilding have not been substantially completed within two hundred and seventy (270) days after the date of such damage, Tenant, as Tenant's sole and exclusive remedy, may terminate this Lease by delivering written notice of termination to Landlord in which event the future accruing rights and obligations of the parties hereunder shall cease and terminate.

 

C.         Insufficient Insurance Proceeds. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, in the event the holder of any indebtedness secured by a mortgage or deed of trust covering the Premises requires that the insurance proceeds be applied to such indebtedness, or the insurance proceeds for any reason are insufficient to rebuild, then Landlord shall have the right to terminate this Lease by delivering written notice of termination to Tenant within sixty (60) days after the event of the casualty (or within fifteen 15 days after such mortgagee makes requirement known to Landlord), whereupon all future accruing rights and obligations of the parties hereunder shall cease and terminate.

 

11.    LIABILITY AND INDEMNIFICATION. Tenant hereby agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless Landlord, its agents, employees, officers, directors, shareholders, beneficiaries, representatives, Mortgagees, affiliates and related parties, from and against any and all losses, damages, judgments, liabilities, penalties, fines, debts, actions, suits, proceedings, causes of action, costs, fees and expenses, including, without limitation, costs of court, defense costs and reasonable attorneys' fees (“Claims or Losses”) suffered or incurred by Landlord or any such indemnified party, or asserted or claimed against Landlord or any such indemnified party arising out of or in connection with the use, occupancy, operation or improvement of the Premises, from whatever source or for whatever reason, including claims of personal injury, bodily injury (including death) and property damage. THE FOREGOING INDEMNITY SHALL APPLY WHETHER OR NOT SUCH CLAIM OR LOSS IS BASED OR ALLEGED TO BE BASED ON A NEGLIGENT ACT OR OMISSION (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, FAILURE OR REFUSAL TO ENFORCE OR MONITOR TENANTS COMPLIANCE WITH ANY TERM OF THIS LEASE) BY LANDLORD OR ANY OF THE PARTIES INDEMNIFIED HEREUNDER. Notwithstanding the foregoing, however, it is agreed that (A) as to Landlord, this indemnity shall not apply to Claims or Losses arising solely from (i) the active negligence (as opposed to alleged negligence by omission or inaction) of any agent, employee or representative of Landlord while physically on the Premises acting in the course and scope of his or her agency or employment, or (ii) Landlord’s gross negligent failure to make repairs that are Landlord’s responsibility pursuant to Paragraph 4 hereof, following receipt of notice from Tenant identifying such repairs, and (B) as to any other indemnified party, Tenant’s indemnity of that party shall not apply to that party's own affirmative acts of negligence or intentional misconduct while such party is physically on the Premises. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary or apparent contrary elsewhere herein, Tenant's indemnity in this Paragraph shall, as to events or occurrences prior to the later of termination of this Lease or Tenant's vacating of the Premises, survive expiration or termination of this Lease for any reason.

 

12.         USE. The Premises shall be used only for the Permitted Use as defined in the Basic Lease Terms. Tenant shall, at its own cost and expense, obtain any and all licenses and permits necessary for such use. Tenant shall comply with all governmental orders and directives for the correction, prevention and abatement of nuisances in or upon, or connected with, the Premises, all at Tenant's sole expense. Tenant shall not permit any objectionable or unpleasant odors, smoke, dust, gas, noise or vibrations to emanate from the Premises, nor take any other action that would constitute a nuisance or would disturb, unreasonably interfere with, or endanger Landlord, or any owners or occupants of adjacent or nearby property, or the contents of the Premises. Tenant shall further be responsible and liable for the safe and proper operation of any and all equipment within the Premises, and shall be responsible for any training necessary for said safe and proper operation of such equipment. Any liabilities resulting from the unsafe operation of said equipment shall be the sole responsibility of Tenant. Tenant shall indemnify, hold harmless and defend Landlord in any and all claims resulting from the use of this or any other type of equipment on the Premises, without limitation of any other indemnity contained in this Lease.

 

13.         INSPECTION. Landlord and Landlord's agents and representatives shall have the right for its own protection, but not the obligation, to enter the Premises at any reasonable time during business hours, to inspect the Premises and to make such repairs as may be required or permitted pursuant to this Lease. During the period that is six (6) months prior to the end of the Term hereof and at any time Tenant is in default, Landlord and Landlord's representatives may enter the Premises during business hours for the purpose of showing the Premises, and shall have the right to erect a suitable sign on the Premises stating the Premises are available for lease. Landlord may erect a sign at any time offering the Premises for sale (provided that any sale is subject to the remaining Term of this Lease and any purchase option or right of refusal, if any, contained in this Lease). Tenant shall notify Landlord in writing at least thirty (30) days prior to vacating the Premises and shall arrange to meet with Landlord for a joint inspection of the Premises prior to vacating. If Tenant fails to give such notice or to arrange for such inspection, then Landlord's inspection of the Premises shall be deemed correct for the purpose of determining Tenant's responsibility for repairs and restoration of the Premises.

 

14.         ASSIGNMENT AND SUBLETTING.

 

A.         No Assignment or Subletting. Tenant shall not have the right to assign, sublet, transfer or encumber this Lease, or any interest therein, without the prior written consent of Landlord. Any attempted assignment, subletting, transfer or encumbrance by Tenant in violation of the terms and covenants of this Paragraph shall be void. Any assignee, sublessee or transferee of Tenant's interest in this Lease (all such assignees, sublessee and transferees being hereinafter referred to as "Transferees"), by assuming Tenant's obligations hereunder, shall assume liability to Landlord for all amounts paid to persons other than Landlord by such Transferees in contravention of this Paragraph. Any excess consideration of any kind paid to Tenant (or any Tenant-related party) by any sublessee or assignee approved by Landlord hereunder, in excess of the rents (month by month in the case of a sublet or in a lump sum in case of an assignment) provided for herein, shall constitute additional rent due by Tenant to Landlord contemporaneously with receipt thereof by Tenant (or its related party). No assignment, subletting or other transfer, whether consented to by Landlord or not or permitted hereunder, shall ever relieve Tenant of its liability, which it agrees with be joint and several with the liability of any assignee and primary and continuing in the event of any sublease, for all obligations of "Tenant" hereunder. If an Event of Default occurs while the Premises or any part thereof are assigned or sublet, then Landlord, in addition to any other remedies herein provided, or provided by law, may collect directly from such Transferee all rents payable to Tenant and apply such rent against any sums due Landlord hereunder. No such collection shall be construed to constitute a novation or a release of Tenant from the further performance of Tenant's obligations hereunder. For the avoidance of doubt, any change of control of the ownership or voting control of Tenant or Tenant’s ultimate parent shall be deemed to be a transfer of this Lease requiring the prior written consent of Landlord.

 

B.         Assignment in Bankruptcy. If this Lease is assigned to any person or entity pursuant to the provision of the Bankruptcy Code, 11 U.S.C. §101 et seq. (the "Bankruptcy Code"), any and all monies or other consideration payable or otherwise to be delivered in connection with such assignment shall be paid or delivered to Landlord, shall be and remain the exclusive property of Landlord and shall not constitute property of Tenant or of the estate of Tenant within the meaning of the Bankruptcy Code. Any and all monies or other considerations constituting Landlord's property under the preceding sentence not paid or delivered to Landlord shall be held in trust for the benefit of Landlord and be promptly paid or delivered to Landlord.

 

C.         Deemed Assumption by Transferee in Bankruptcy; Assurance of Future Performance. Any person or entity to which this Lease is assigned pursuant to the provisions of the Bankruptcy Code shall be deemed, without further act or deed, to have assumed all of the obligations arising under this Lease on and after the date of such assignment. Any such assignee shall upon demand execute and deliver to Landlord an instrument confirming such assumption, and shall provide Landlord with adequate assurance of such assignee's future performance in such form (including full cash-collateralization) as Landlord may specify.

 

15.         CONDEMNATION. If there shall be taken by exercise of the power of eminent domain during the Term of this Lease any part of the Premises, then Landlord may elect either to terminate this Lease and all future obligations of the parties hereunder, or to continue this Lease in effect. If Landlord elects to continue the Lease, the rental shall be reduced in pro‐portion to the area of the Premises so taken and Landlord shall repair any damage to the Premises or the building resulting from such tak‐ing. All sums awarded or agreed upon between Landlord and the condemning authority for the taking of the interest of Landlord or Tenant in the Premises, whether as damages or as compensation, shall be the property of Landlord, and Tenant hereby assigns to Landlord any right of Tenant therein or claim of Tenant thereto. If Landlord elects to terminate this Lease, rental shall be payable up to the date that possession is taken by the condemning authority, and Landlord will refund to Tenant any prepaid unaccrued rent less any sum then owing by Tenant to Landlord.

 

16.         HOLDOVER. If Tenant should remain in possession of the Premises after the expiration or termination of this Lease, without the execution by Landlord and Tenant of a new lease, then Tenant shall be deemed to be occupy‐ing the Premises as a tenant‑at‑sufferance subject to all the cove‐nants and obligations of this Lease, and shall pay daily Base Rental equal to 150% of the amount of the sum of the daily Base Rental most recently in effect, for the entire holdover period (and shall continue to pay all other payments required hereunder in addition to such Base Rental). No holding over by Tenant after the Term of this Lease without the written consent of Landlord shall operate to extend the Lease for a longer period than one (1) month, and any holding over with the consent of Landlord in writing (unless a different term is specified therein) shall thereafter consti‐tute this Lease a lease from month to month.

 

17.         EXCLUSIVE COVENANT OF QUIET ENJOYMENT. Upon payment by Tenant of the rents provided for in this Lease, and upon the observance and performance of all the covenants, terms and conditions on Tenant's part to be observed and performed, Tenant shall, subject to the terms and provisions of this Lease, peaceably and quietly hold and enjoy the Premises for the Term here‐by demised, against any and all interference therewith (i) by the affirmative acts of Landlord, its employees or agents, and (ii) against any person who may claim superior title to the Premises by, through or under Landlord, but not otherwise. Landlord shall under no circumstances be held responsible for restriction or disruption of access to the Premises or any part thereof from public streets caused by con‐struction work or other actions taken by or on behalf of governmental authorities, or for actions taken by other tenants (their employees, agents, visitors, contractors or invitees), or any other cause not entirely within Landlord's direct control, and same shall not constitute a constructive eviction of Tenant or give rise to any right or remedy of Tenant against Landlord of any nature or kind. This covenant of quiet enjoyment is in lieu of any covenant of quiet enjoyment provided or implied by law, and Tenant expressly waives any such other covenant of quiet enjoyment to the extent broader than the covenant contained in this Paragraph.

 

18.         EVENTS OF DEFAULT. The following events (herein individually referred to as an "Event of Default") each shall be deemed to be events of nonperformance by Tenant under this Lease:

 

A.         Payment Default. Tenant shall fail to pay any installment of the rent herein reserved when due, or any other payment or reimbursement to Landlord required herein when due, and such failure shall continue for a period of five (5) days from the date such payment was due.

 

B.          Insolvency; Voluntary Proceedings; Etc. Tenant shall (i) become insolvent; (ii) admit in writing its inability to pay its debts; (iii) make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors; (iv) commence any case, proceeding or other action seeking to have an order for relief entered on its behalf as a debtor or to adjudicate it as bankrupt or insolvent, or seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, liquidation, dissolution or composition of it or its debts under any law relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or relief of debtors or seeking appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian or other similar official for it or for all or of any substantial part of its property; or (v) take any action to authorize or in contemplation of any of the actions set forth above in this Paragraph.

 

C.         Involuntary Proceedings. Any case, proceeding or other action against Tenant shall be commenced seeking (i) to have an order for relief entered against it as a debtor or to adjudicate it as bankrupt or insolvent; (ii) reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, liquidation, dissolution or composition of it or its debts under any law relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or relief of debtors; (iii) appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian or other similar official for it or for all or any substantial part of its property, and such case, proceeding or other action (a) results in the entry of an order for relief against it which it is not fully stayed within seven (7) business days after the entry thereof, or (b) shall remain undismissed for a period of forty-five (45) days.

 

D.         Vacating of Premises or Removal of Property. Tenant shall (i) vacate all or a substantial portion of the Premises or (ii) fail to continuously operate its business at the Premises for the permitted use set forth herein, whether or not Tenant is in default of the rental payments due under this Lease, or remove or attempt to remove all or any material part of its equipment or machinery from the Premises prior to the last thirty (30) days of the Term hereof.

 

E.         Violation of Use Restrictions. Tenant shall violate any of the use restrictions herein.

 

F.         Hazardous Materials. Either (a) Tenant allows Hazardous Materials on the Premises that are not released into or on the Premises, but which are not allowed by the terms of this Lease, and such materials either (i) are not removed from the Premises and disposed of off-site in a lawful manner within ten (10) days after written notice or demand by Landlord on Tenant, or (ii) are allowed on the Premises after repeated previous occasions (three or more previous occasions) on which Landlord gave Tenant written notice to remove the same (whether or not they were removed on the prior occasions), or (b) any release of Hazardous Material in or upon the Premises or adjacent or nearby property is caused or allowed by Tenant and such contamination cannot be or is not cleaned up to the satisfaction of governmental authorities with jurisdiction and Landlord within fifteen (15) days after written notice from Landlord to Tenant.

 

G.         Legal Violations. Tenant violates any applicable legal requirement that is its responsibility to comply with herein to the extent that, as a result thereof, Landlord or its property management agent (if any) can be held liable for any fine, penalty, assessment, or enforcement action interfering with the operation of the Premises or Landlord’s other properties by or of any governmental authority or agency, or to the extent that any mortgage lienholder is entitled to accelerate the indebtedness secured by the Premises, and such violation is not fully remedied and cured by Tenant within ten (10) days after written notice thereof is given to Tenant by Landlord (if such consequences exist and notice is given by Landlord to Tenant under this paragraph G., rather than paragraph I. below, Landlord will specify in its notice to Tenant that notice is being given under this clause and shall specify the reason that the default by Tenant is of a nature covered by this paragraph).

 

H.         Failure to Obtain Lien Release. Tenant shall fail to discharge any lien placed upon the Premises the removal of which is Tenant’s responsibility under Paragraph 21 hereof within ten (10) days after any such lien or encumbrance is filed against the Premises.

 

I.         Failure to Comply With Other Covenants. Tenant shall fail to comply with any term, provision or covenant of this Lease (other than those listed above in this Paragraph 18), and shall not cure such failure within twenty (20) days after written notice thereof given by Landlord to Tenant.

 

19.         REMEDIES.

 

A.         Termination, Repossession, Discontinuance of Services. Upon each occurrence of an Event of Default, Landlord shall have the option to pursue any one or more of the following remedies without any notice or demand:

 

(1)         Terminate this Lease and hold Tenant liable for anticipatory breach damages and all past-due amounts called for hereunder; and/or

 

(2)         Enter upon and take possession of the Premises with or without terminating this Lease, and with or without judicial process; and/or

 

(3)         Discontinue supplying any one or more utility services to Tenant; and/or

 

(4)         Alter all locks and other security devices at the Premises with or without terminating this Lease, and pursue, at Landlord's option, one or more remedies pursuant to this Lease, Tenant hereby specifically waiving any state or federal law to the contrary.

 

In any such event, Tenant immediately shall deliver up the Premises to Landlord, and if Tenant fails so to do, Landlord, without waiving any other remedy it may have, may enter upon and take possession of the Premises and expel or remove Tenant and any other person who may be occupying such Premises or any part thereof, without being liable for prosecution or any claim of damages therefor.

 

B.         Certain Damages Upon Termination. If Landlord terminates this Lease, at Landlord's option, Tenant shall be liable for and shall pay to Landlord, the sum of all rental and other payments owed to Landlord hereunder accrued to the date of such termination, plus any holdover rent due, plus, as damages, an amount equal to (1) the present value of the total rental and other payments owed hereunder for the remaining portion of the Term, calculated as if such Term expired on the date set forth in Paragraph 1, less (2) the then present actual net fair market rental value of the Premises for such period, taking into account costs of reletting, periods of vacancy prior to reletting, periods of vacancy for preparation of the Premises for occupancy by a new tenant, increases in base year expenses of Landlord, and other relevant market factors. Landlord may, at its option, elect to liquidate damages for lost rent as a result of such breach at sixty percent (60%) of the rent for the remainder of the stated Term.

 

C.         Right to Collect Deficiency if Lease Not Terminated. If Landlord repossesses the Premises without terminating the Lease, Tenant, at Landlord's option, shall be liable for and shall pay Landlord on demand all rental and other payments owed to Landlord hereunder, accrued to the date of such repossession, plus in a lump sum of accelerated rents all amounts required to be paid by Tenant to Landlord until the date of expiration of the Term as stated in Paragraph 1, diminished by all amounts actually received by Landlord through re-letting of the Premises during such remaining Term (but only to the extent of the rent herein reserved) or, to the extent such case goes to trial before the end of the Term, then the net fair market rental value of the Premises (as defined above) for the remainder of the stated Term for which no replacement lease has been executed. At Landlord's option, Landlord may collect the rental deficiencies periodically as they accrue, in lieu of accelerating rents. Actions to collect amounts due by Tenant to Landlord under this subparagraph may be brought from time to time, on one or more occasions, without the necessity of Landlord's waiting until expiration of the Term.

 

D.         Other Damages. Upon an Event of Default, in addition to any sum provided to be paid herein, Tenant also shall be liable for and shall pay to Landlord (i) brokers' fees incurred by Landlord in connection with re-letting the whole or any part of the Premises; (ii) the costs of removing and storing Tenant's or other occupant's property; (iii) the costs of repairing, altering, remodeling or otherwise putting the Premises into condition acceptable to a new lessee or lessees; and (iv) all costs and expenses incurred by Landlord in enforcing or defending Landlord's rights and/or remedies. If either party hereto institutes any action or proceeding to enforce any provision hereof by reason of any alleged breach of any provision of this Lease, the prevailing party shall be entitled to receive from the losing party all reasonable attorney's fees and all court costs incurred in connection with such proceeding.

 

E.         Right to Change Locks. In the event that Landlord is entitled to change the locks at the Premises pursuant to any of the foregoing provisions, Tenant agrees that entry may be gained for that purpose through use of a duplicate or master key or any other peaceable means, that same may be conducted out of the presence of Tenant if Landlord so elects, that no notice shall be required to be posted by Landlord on any door to the Premises (or elsewhere) disclosing the reason for such action or any other information, and that Landlord shall not be obligated to provide a key to the changed lock to Tenant unless Tenant shall have first:

 

(1)         brought current all payments due to Landlord under this Lease; provided, however, that if Landlord has theretofore formally and perma‐nently repossessed the Premises by notice pursuant to the terms of this Lease, or has terminated this Lease by notice pursuant to the terms hereof, then Landlord shall be under no obligation to provide a key to the new lock(s) to Tenant regardless of Tenant's payment of past‑due rent or other past‑due amounts, damages, or any other payments or amounts of any nature or kind whatsoever;

 

(2)         fully cured and remedied to Tenant's satisfaction all other defaults of Tenant under this Lease (but if such defaults are not sub‐ject to cure, such as early abandonment or vacating of the Premises, then Landlord shall not be obligated to provide the new key to Tenant under any circumstances); and

 

(3)         given Landlord security and assur‐ance reasonably satisfactory to Landlord that Tenant intends to and is able to meet and comply with its future obligations under this Lease, both monetary and non‑monetary.

 

Landlord will, upon written request by Tenant, at Landlord's convenience and upon Tenant's execution and delivery of such waivers and indemnifications as Landlord may require, at Landlord's option either (i) escort Tenant or its specifically authorized employees or agents to the Premises to retrieve personal belongings and effects of Tenant's employees (as opposed to property which is an asset of Tenant), and property of Tenant that is not subject to the landlord's liens and security interests described in Paragraph 25, below, or (ii) obtain from Tenant a list of such property described in (i), above, and arrange for such items to be removed from the Premises and made available to Tenant at such place and at such time in or about the Premises or such other location as Landlord may designate; provided, however, that if Landlord elects option (ii), then Tenant shall be required to deliver to Landlord such waivers and indemnifications as Landlord may require in connection therewith, and pay in cash in advance to Landlord (A) the estimated costs that Landlord will incur in removing such property from the Premises and making same available to Tenant at the stip‐ulated location, and (B) all moving and/or storage charges theretofore incurred by Landlord with respect to such property.

 

F.         Late Charge. In the event Tenant fails to make any payment due hereunder when payment is due, to help defray the additional cost to Landlord for processing such late payments, Tenant shall pay to Landlord on demand a late charge in an amount equal to five percent (5%) of such installment; and the failure to pay such amount within ten (10) days after demand therefor shall be an additional Event of Default hereunder. The provision for such late charge shall be in addition to all of Landlord's other rights and remedies hereunder or at law and shall not be construed as liquidated damages or as limiting Landlord's remedies in any manner.

 

G.         Cumulative Remedies; No Implied Waiver. Exercise by Landlord of any one or more remedies hereunder granted or otherwise available shall not be deemed to be an acceptance of surrender of the Premises by Landlord, whether by agreement or by operation of law, it being understood that such surrender can be effected only by the written agreement of Landlord and Tenant. Tenant and Landlord further agree that forbearance by Landlord to enforce its rights pursuant to the Lease at law or in equity, shall not be a waiver of Landlord's right to enforce one or more of its rights in connection with any subsequent default.

 

H.         Use or Disposition of Tenant's Property. If Landlord repossesses the Premises pursuant to the authority herein granted, then Landlord shall have the right to (i) keep in place and use, or (ii) remove and store, all of the furniture, fixtures and equipment at the Premises, including that which is owned by or leased to Tenant at all times prior to any foreclosure thereon by Landlord or repossession thereof by any other lessor thereof or third party having a lien thereon. Landlord also shall have the right to relinquish possession of all or any portion of such furniture, fixtures, equipment and other property to any person ("Claimant") who presents to Landlord a copy of any instrument represented by Claimant to have been executed by Tenant (or any predecessor of Tenant) granting Claimant the right under various circumstances to take possession of such furniture, fixtures, equipment or other property, without the necessity on the part of Landlord to inquire into the authenticity or legality of said instrument. The rights of Landlord herein stated shall be in addition to any and all other rights that Landlord has or may hereafter have at law or in equity; and Tenant stipulates and agrees that the rights herein granted Landlord are commercially reasonable.

 

I.         All Sums Constitute Rent. Notwithstanding anything in this Lease to the contrary, all amounts payable by Tenant to or on behalf of Landlord under this Lease, whether or not expressly denominated as rent, shall constitute rent.

 

J.         Landlord Not Obligated to Other Parties. This is a contract under which applicable law excuses Landlord from accepting performance from (or rendering performance to) any person or entity other than Tenant.

 

K.       Landlord Default. If Landlord fails to perform any of its obligations hereunder within thirty (30) days after written notice from Tenant specifying such failure, Tenant's exclusive remedy shall be an action for damages. Unless and until Landlord fails to so cure any default after such notice, Tenant shall not have any remedy or cause of action by reason thereof. All obligations of Landlord hereunder will be construed as covenants, not conditions; and all such obligations will be binding upon Landlord only during the period of its possession of the Premises and not thereafter. The term "Landlord" shall mean only the owner, for the time being of the Premises, and in the event of the transfer by such owner of its interest in the Premises, such owner shall thereupon be released and discharged from all covenants and obligations of Landlord thereafter accruing, but such covenants and obligations shall be binding during the Term upon each new owner for the duration of such owner's ownership. Notwithstanding any other provision hereof, Landlord shall not have any personal liability hereunder.

 

20.         MORTGAGES. Tenant accepts this Lease subject and subordinate to any mortgages and/or deeds of trust now or at any time hereafter constituting a lien or charge upon the Premises or any ground lease, and all renewals, increases and rearrangements thereof, whether or not a novation of the secured debt may occur in connection therewith (herein, a “Mortgage”); provided, however, that if the holder of any Mortgage (a “Mortgagee”) elects to have Tenant's interest in this Lease superior to any such Mortgage, then by written notice to Tenant from the Mortgagee, this Lease shall be deemed superior to the lien created by that Mortgage. In the event of any foreclosure of any such lien or mortgage, Tenant agrees to attorn to the Mortgagee or other purchaser at foreclosure, upon demand. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Tenant agrees that this Lease shall be subordinate to any future Mortgage placed against the Premises, and that it will attorn to the future Mortgagee, only if the Mortgagee agrees with Tenant in a subordination, non-disturbance and attornment agreement (an “SNDA Agreement”), in the Mortgagee’s then standard form, that Tenant’s right to use and occupy the Premises under the terms of this Lease will not be deprived as a result of a termination or foreclosure of such Mortgage so long as Tenant is not then in default under this Lease; provided, however, that Tenant acknowledges and agrees that such SNDA Agreement may contain, among other terms and conditions required for obtaining such Mortgage (i) any provision (or the substantial equivalent thereof) contained in any previous SNDA Agreement executed by Tenant (or any predecessor Tenant hereunder), (ii) a provision requiring that notices of Landlord default be given to the Mortgagee and the Mortgagee allowed a reasonable time in addition to Landlord’s cure period hereunder to cure such default before Tenant shall be entitled to take its remedies hereunder or by law, (iii) a provision stating that the terms of the Mortgage govern over any conflicting provision of this Lease pertaining to the Mortgagee’s obligation to make insurance or condemnation proceeds available for reconstruction of any part of the Premises, (iv) provisions by which such Mortgagee or successor-in-interest upon foreclosure is agreed not to be bound by (a) any payment of rent or additional rent for more than one (1) month in advance, including prepayment in the nature of security for the performance by Tenant of its obligations under this Lease (unless actually received by such successor in interest), (b) any obligations of Landlord to construct improvements, (c) any amendment or modification of this Lease (or implied waiver of Tenant’s obligations) made without the written consent of such trustee or such beneficiary or such successor in interest, (d) any representations or defaults by any prior Landlord, and (e) any other matters that such Mortgagee is not directly responsible for causing, as such Mortgagee may specify, and/or (v) such other provisions and protections as such Mortgagee may request that are reasonably customary in the commercial mortgage lending community at the time. Tenant, at any time hereafter on demand by Landlord, shall promptly execute and deliver to Landlord, in any event within ten (10) days of such demand, an SNDA Agreement meeting the above criteria or in any other commercially reasonable form.

 

21.         MECHANIC'S LIENS. Tenant has no authority, express or implied, to create or place any lien or encumbrance of any kind or nature whatsoever upon, or in any manner to bind the interest of Landlord or Tenant in the Premises or to charge the rentals payable hereunder for any claim in favor of any person dealing with Tenant, including those who may furnish materials or perform labor for any construction or repairs. Tenant covenants and agrees that it will pay or cause to be paid all sums legally due and payable by it on account of any labor performed or materials furnished in connection with any work performed on the Premises and that it will save and hold Landlord harmless from any and all loss, cost or expense based on or arising out of asserted claims or liens against the leasehold estate or against the right, title and interest of Landlord in the Premises or under the terms of this Lease. Tenant agrees to give Landlord immediate written notice of the placing of any lien or encumbrance against the Premises, and to cause the release of such lien claim or filing claiming with respect to work done by, through or under Tenant or any occupant of the Premises immediately upon Landlord’s demand or prior to institution of any suit to foreclose such lien, whichever is sooner.

 

22.         COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS AND RESTRICTIONS. Tenant shall comply throughout the Term with all orders, ordinances, regulations and laws of the municipal corporation and other governmental authorities that are applicable to the Premises and/or Tenant's use of the Premises, whether requiring alterations or improvements of a capital nature or otherwise, and with all applicable deed and other restrictions; provided, however, that if a Uniform Mandatory Change (as hereinbelow defined) shall occur during the Term of this Lease, then (i) Tenant shall give Landlord prompt written notice of such Uniform Mandatory Change, (ii) Landlord will proceed with reasonable diligence after receipt of such notice to design, finance (at Landlord’s option), permit and construct or install the capital improvement required by the Uniform Mandatory Change, and (iii) from and after the date of Landlord’s substantial completion of the capital improvement work required by the Uniform Mandatory Change, the monthly Base Rental hereunder shall be automatically increased by an amount equal to the total cost of such capital improvement work incurred by Landlord divided by the number of months in the useful life of such improvement as reasonably determined by Landlord, but in any event not longer than the remaining useful life of the building for purposes of GAAP, or the actual practical remaining useful life if shorter. Landlord shall not be liable or responsible in any manner for reasonably necessary disruption to Tenant’s business operations at the Premises on account of the performance of the Uniform Mandatory Change, and under no circumstance shall any work by Landlord or its contractor(s) on any Uniform Mandatory Change ever give rise to an abatement of rent or a right on the part of Tenant to terminate this Lease. At Landlord’s option, Landlord may require that Tenant (after Landlord’s reasonable approval of plans therefor) make the alteration or improvement required by the Uniform Mandatory Change and reimburse Tenant for such work upon Tenant’s completion thereof in a good and workmanlike manner, in compliance with all laws, and lien free for the required mechanic’s or materialmen’s lien claim or filing period (but subject to the increase in Base Rental the same as provided above for the situation in which Landlord makes such alteration or improvement by its own contractors). For purposes hereof, a “Uniform Mandatory Change” means (A) a capital improvement that is required to be made to the Premises to comply with new legal requirement as to which compliance of the Premises is mandatory, if (B) the new legal requirement is of uniform applicability to all similar buildings in the same jurisdiction, and not a requirement that is peculiar to Tenant’s particular use, industry, products or operations. Notwithstanding the foregoing, however, upon receipt of a notice from Tenant that a Uniform Mandatory Change is required to the Premises, Landlord may contest the applicability of such law to the Premises by whatever means Landlord determines to be appropriate, and to whatever level of appeal, and only comply therewith upon final judgment adverse to Landlord’s position, so long as Tenant’s use and occupancy of the Premises for its operations consistent with the permitted use herein are not materially disrupted or interfered with during the pendancy of such protest or contest of such law by Landlord. Tenant shall further comply with any licensing or permitted requirements applicable to the operation of its specific business (“Business Licenses”), the cost and availability of which and requirements for which are not warranted or represented by Landlord in any respect. Tenant is responsible for having verified that the regulations and restrictions affecting the Premises permit its use and any other desired Permitted Use by Tenant. The Permitted Use shall be subject to any and all other specific restrictions on use stated elsewhere in this Lease, and all risk of obtaining Business Licenses and compliance with regulations and restrictions are Tenant’s sole risk.

 

23.         MISCELLANEOUS.

 

A.         Construction; Headings. Words of any gender used in this Lease shall be held and construed to include any other gender, and words in the singular number shall be held to include the plural, unless the context otherwise requires. The captions inserted in this Lease are for convenience only and in no way define, limit or otherwise describe the scope or intent of this Lease, or any provision hereof, or in any way affect the interpretation of this Lease.

 

B.         Successors and Assigns. The terms, provisions and covenants and conditions contained in this Lease shall apply to, inure to the benefit of, and be binding upon, the parties hereto and upon their respective heirs, executors, personal representatives, legal representatives, successors and assigns, except as otherwise herein expressly provided. Landlord shall have the right to transfer and assign, in whole or in part, its rights and obligations in the building and property that are the subject of this Lease. Tenant agrees to furnish to Landlord, promptly upon demand, a corporate resolution, proof of due authorization by partners, or other appropriate documentation evidencing the due authorization of Tenant to enter into this Lease.

 

C.         Force Majeure. Landlord shall not be held responsible for delays in the performance of its obligations hereunder when caused by material shortages, acts of God, labor disputes or other events of force majeure.

 

D.         Tenant Estoppels. Upon request therefor, Tenant agrees to execute and deliver to Landlord, or any party designated by Landlord, within ten (10) business days, an Estoppel Certificate in the form attached hereto at Exhibit B. Exceptions to Landlord performance must be detailed in writing and attached to and made a part of the requested Estoppel Certificate within the same 10 business-day time period.

 

E.         Merger; Amendment. This Lease constitutes the entire understanding and agreement of Landlord and Tenant with respect to the subject matter of this Lease, and contains all of the covenants and agreements of Landlord and Tenant with respect thereto. Landlord and Tenant each acknowledge that no representations, inducements, promises or agreements, oral or written, have been made by Landlord or Tenant, or anyone acting on behalf of Landlord or Tenant, which are not contained herein, and any prior agreements, promises, negotiations, or representations not expressly set forth in this Lease are of no force or effect. This Lease may not be altered, changed or amended except by an instrument in writing signed by both parties hereto.

 

F.         Survival; Delivery Up of Possession at End of Term. All obligations of Tenant hereunder not fully performed as of the expiration or earlier termination of the Term of this Lease shall survive the expiration or earlier termination of the Term hereof, including, without limitation, all payment obligations with respect to taxes and insurance and all obligations concerning the condition and repair of the Premises. Upon the expiration or earlier termination of the Term hereof, and prior to Tenant vacating the Premises, Tenant shall pay to Landlord any amount reasonably estimated by Landlord as necessary to put the Premises, including, without limitation, all heating and air conditioning systems and equipment therein, in good condition and repair, reasonable wear and tear excluded. Tenant shall also, prior to vacating the Premises, pay to Landlord the amount, as estimated by Landlord, of Tenant's obligation hereunder for real estate taxes and insurance premiums for the year in which the Lease expires or terminates. All such amounts shall be used and held by Landlord for payment of such obligations of Tenant hereunder, with Tenant being liable for any additional costs therefor upon demand by Landlord, or with any excess to be returned to Tenant after all such obligations have been determined and satisfied as the case may be. In the year that this Lease terminates, Landlord, in lieu of waiting until the close of the calendar year, in order to determine any excess additional rentals as set forth in Paragraph 2, has the option to charge Tenant for Tenant's proportionate share of the additional rentals set forth in Paragraph 2 based upon the previous year's expenses therefor plus ten percent (10%). Any Security Deposit held by Landlord shall be credited against the amount payable by Tenant under this Paragraph 23F if not otherwise utilized by Landlord to pay repair or other liabilities of Tenant.

 

G.         Severability. If any clause or provision of this Lease is illegal, invalid or unenforceable under present or future laws effective during the Term of this Lease, then and in that event, it is the intention of the parties hereto that the remainder of this Lease shall not be affected thereby, and it is also the intention of the parties to this Lease that in lieu of each clause or provision of this Lease that is illegal, invalid or unenforceable, there be added, as a part of this Lease, a clause or provision as similar in terms to such illegal, invalid or unenforceable clause or provision as may be possible and be legal, valid and enforceable.

 

H.         Brokers. Tenant represents and warrants that it has dealt with no broker, agent or other person in connection with this transaction other than Landlord's Broker specified in the Basic Lease Terms, if any, and Tenant's Broker specified in the Basic Lease Terms, if any (collectively, the "Brokers"), and Tenant agrees to indemnify and hold harmless Landlord from and against any claims by any broker, agent or other person (other than Brokers) claiming a commission or other form of compensation by virtue of having dealt with Tenant with regard to this leasing transaction.

 

I.         Identity of Parties' Representatives. If and when included within the term "Landlord," as used in this instrument, there is more than one person, firm or corporation, all shall jointly arrange among themselves for their joint execution of a notice specifying some individual at some specific address for the receipt of notices and payments to Landlord. If and when included within the term "Tenant," as used in this instrument, there is more than one person, firm or corporation, all shall jointly arrange among themselves for their joint execution of a notice specifying some individual at some specific address within the continental United States for the receipt of notices and payments to Tenant. All parties included within the terms "Landlord" and "Tenant," respectively shall be bound by notices given in accordance with the provisions of Paragraph 24 hereof to the same effect as if each had received such notice.

 

J.         Governing Law. This Lease shall be enforced, construed and interpreted under the laws of the State of Texas.

 

K.         Time of Essence. Time is of the essence in all matters of performance by each of the parties hereto; and all due dates, time schedules, and conditions precedent to exercising a right shall be strictly adhered to without delay except where otherwise expressly provided.

 

L.         Financial Information. Tenant shall at any time and from time to time during the Term of the Lease, within fifteen (15) days of written request by Landlord, deliver to Landlord such financial information concerning Tenant and Tenant’s business operations as may be reasonably requested by Landlord; provided, however, that Tenant shall have no obligation to provide any such information as to Tenant, as applicable, so long as (i) the Tenant is a company whose shares are traded on the NYSE, AMEX or NASDAQ stock exchange, and (ii) current financial statements of Tenant (consolidated only with the relevant financial information of its controlled subsidiaries as required by GAAP), audited and certified by an independent certified public accounting firm, are posted on “EDGAR,” the “Home Page” of such Tenant, or other electronic resource that is available, without charge, to the general public (but if such posting is other than on EDGAR, Tenant shall promptly, within the above 15-day period, respond to Landlord’s request hereunder for financial information by providing written notice to Landlord of the Home Page or public website for Tenant on which such information exists and from which it may be retrieved without charge). The relief of Tenant from the obligation to provide information pursuant to the foregoing are intended to and shall apply independently to Tenant, such that Tenant’s obligations to deliver such information continues as to Tenant only if one of them, but not both, qualifies for the foregoing exemption. Each party who is either primarily, jointly and severally, or even secondarily liable on this Lease, for example, prior party’s who signed or assumed this Lease as “Tenant” who may no longer occupy the Premises, are obligated with regard to provision of this information the same as “Tenant” for purposes hereof, but are entitled to the same exemption for public companies as provided above. If Tenant is required to but still fails to provide such information when required, then, without limiting any other remedy that Landlord may have for such failure, Landlord may thereupon declare an Event of Default by reason thereof. For purposes hereof, “EDGAR” means the Securities and Exchange Commission’s Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis, and Retrieval system, and any successor system that is available to the public without charge, and “Home Page” means the internet website home page of Tenant and any successor equivalent electronic site available to the public without charge.

 

24.         NOTICES. Any notice, communication, request, reply, or advice (hereinafter severally and collectively called "notice") provided for or permitted to be given, made, or accepted by either party to the other pursuant to this Lease must be in writing, and must, unless otherwise in this Lease expressly provided, be given or be served either (i) by depositing the same in the United States mail, postage prepaid, addressed to the party to be notified, by certified mail with return receipt requested, (ii) by delivering the same by hand delivery or private courier service to the notice address of such party, addressed to the party to be notified, or (iii) transmitted by facsimile (telecopy) transmission at the then-effective notice telecopy number for the party if a copy of such notice is sent by U.S. First-Class mail to the party, postage prepaid and properly addressed, no later than the next postal business day after the telecopy notice is sent. Notice deposited in the mail in the manner hereinabove described shall be deemed given and received for all purposes hereof, unless otherwise stated in this Lease, on the third (3rd) postal business day after it is deposited in the care or custody of the United States Postal Service, or upon actual receipt at the addressee’s effective notice address, whichever is earlier (actual receipt being deemed the date of first attempted delivery if the first attempted delivery is not successful). Notice given by telecopy is deemed given and received only if followed by mail notice as described above, and only upon electronic confirmation by the sender’s telecopy equipment that the notice was successfully transmitted; provided, however, that notice given by telecopy after 6:00 p.m. on a business day, or on a non-business day (Saturday, Sunday or holiday) is not deemed given until the next following business day. Notice given in any other manner shall be effective only if and when delivered at the designated notice address of the party to be notified (if not left with a receptionist at such address, then left in a secure location reasonably thought to be a place where after-hours deliveries will be found upon opening for business at such address the next following business day – but not left in a building lobby of a multi-tenant building in which the address of the recipient is a particular suite), addressed to the appropriate person as herein specified. The initial notice addresses of the parties for purposes of this Lease are as set forth in the Basic Lease Terms. The parties hereto and their respective heirs, successors, legal representatives, and assigns, shall have the right from time to time and at any time to change their respective notice addresses for purposes hereof to any address within the continental United States, by giving at least fifteen (15) days’ prior written notice to the other party delivered in compliance with this Paragraph. Notwithstanding the foregoing, all rent and other payments required to be made by Tenant to Landlord hereunder shall be payable to Landlord at the address for Landlord set forth herein or at such other address as Landlord may specify from time to time by written notice delivered in accordance herewith. Tenant's obligation to pay rent and any other amounts to Landlord under the terms of this Lease shall not be deemed satisfied until such rent and other amounts have been actually received by Landlord.

 

25.         LANDLORDS LIEN. In consideration of the mutual benefits arising under this Lease, Tenant herein grants to Landlord a lien and security interest on Tenant's furniture, equipment, machinery and furnishings now or hereafter placed in or upon the Premises and such property shall be and remain subject to such lien and security interest of Landlord for payment of all rental and other sums agreed to be paid by Tenant herein. The provisions of this paragraph relating to such lien and security interest shall constitute a security agreement under the Texas Uniform Commercial Code so that Landlord shall have and may enforce a security interest on such property of Tenant. Tenant, as debtor, agree to execute such financing statement or statements as Landlord may now or hereafter reasonably request in order that such security interest or interests may be perfected pursuant to the Uniform Commercial Code, or Landlord may make such filing without Tenant’s signature if Tenant’s signature is not required by the law of the jurisdiction applicable to the filing. Landlord, as secured party, shall be entitled to all of the rights and remedies afforded a secured party under the Texas Uniform Commercial Code in addition to and cumulative of the landlord's liens and rights provided by applicable laws or by the other terms and provisions of this Lease. Upon request by Landlord, Tenant agrees to execute and deliver to Landlord (or Landlord may file without Tenant’s signature if allowed in the applicable jurisdiction) a financing statement in form sufficient to perfect the security interest of Landlord in the aforementioned property and proceeds thereof under the provision of the Uniform Commercial Code (or corresponding state statute or statutes) in force in the state in which the Premises is located, as well as any other state the laws of which Landlord may at any time consider to be applicable.

 

26.         HAZARDOUS MATERIALS.

 

A.         Hazardous Materials Use Restricted; Permitted Materials. Tenant shall not use the Premises for the generation, storage (above or below ground) or disposal of any Hazardous Material (as hereinbelow defined), except for storage of Permitted Materials (as hereinbelow defined), and shall remain in compliance with all requirements of Environmental Law (as defined herein), including, without limitation, requirements, orders and regulations of the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality and the Environmental Protection Agency. “Hazardous Materials” mean all substances regulated by any Environmental Law, and shall include, but is not limited to (i) asbestos, (ii) petroleum, (iii) any explosive, toxic and radioactive materials, wastes or substances, or (iv) any substances defined as “hazardous substances” or “toxic substances” in the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, as amended, 42. U.S.C. §9601, et seq., the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act (49 U.S.C. §1802), as amended, the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (42 U.S.C. §6901), as amended, or any other Environmental Law. “Environmental Laws” means the foregoing named statutes and every other federal, state or local law regulating the generation, disposal or release into the environment of materials or substances deemed hazardous to human health, wildlife and/or the environment. For purposes hereof, the term “Permitted Materials” means the following Hazardous Materials:

 

(1)         the following items used on the Premises to the extent the same are used as an incidental part of the primary business of Tenant conducted on the Premises: (i) cleaners and cleaning supplies of a household nature; and (ii) office supplies (such as, but not limited to, toner cartridges, white-out and similar items); and

 

(2)         Hazardous Materials kept and used on the Premises as reasonably necessary and convenient for the conduct of the Permitted Use.

 

B.         Use of Permitted Materials. All such Permitted Materials shall be used and stored on the Premises only in compliance with all applicable laws and regulations pertaining thereto (including Environmental Laws), and in the manner recommended by the product manufacturers or industry experts to reasonably minimize the possibility of release (“Recommended Practices”), and shall be disposed of only off the Premises (in compliance with all applicable laws and regulations applicable thereto). If Landlord believes Tenant to be in violation of Recommended Practices in connection with its handling or use of Permitted Materials based on review by and written recommendations of a third-party consultant engaged by Landlord, but has no reason to believe Tenant is in violation of Environmental Laws in regard to such handling or use thereof, Landlord shall (if it desires to press the issue) give Tenant written notice thereof and a copy of such third-party consultant’s recommendation, and Tenant shall, within ten (10) days thereafter if it desires to contest such finding, dispute such finding by submitting to Landlord a written response from a third party consultant retained by Tenant indicating how and why it disputes the findings of Landlord’s consultant regarding Recommended Practices. If Tenant does not timely so contest such finding by Landlord, then Tenant will comply with and conform to (as a minimum) the Recommended Practices as indicated by Landlord’s consultant. If Tenant timely so contests Landlord’s notice and finding, then a third consultant (who has not done business with Landlord and its affiliates within the past 180 days) shall be selected by Landlord and upon rendering of a decision by such third consultant, that decision shall be binding in terms of the Recommended Practices at issue and Tenant will promptly comply therewith after receipt of such third consultant’s written report. Tenant shall not be in violation of this Lease simply by reason of an allegation of violation of Recommended Practices unless and until a finding binding on Tenant is rendered pursuant to the above process (including Tenant’s deemed waiver of findings of Landlord’s consultant) and Tenant fails to promptly comply with such binding finding, but nothing in Tenant’s compliance with Recommended Practices shall ever excuse any actual violation by Tenant of Environmental Laws. Nothing herein shall impede Landlord’s right to immediately proceed with injunctive action to prevent an imminent threat of contamination of the Premises with Hazardous Materials without Landlord being obligated to await any determination of Recommended Practices.

 

C.         Limitations on Certain Specific Operations. Notwithstanding the foregoing or any other provision of this Lease, however (i) under no circumstances shall Tenant ever install underground storage tanks on, in, upon or within any part of the Premises, and (ii) in connection with any assignment or subletting by Tenant that requires Landlords consent under this Lease (any assignment or subletting not requiring such consent shall be on the condition that such assignee or sublessee comply with this provision as written), Tenant must deliver to Landlord, with its request for Landlord approval of such subletting or assignment transaction, the types and maximum quantities of Hazardous Materials that such Tenant will desire to be allowed to have on the Premises (except those of the types specified in clauses (i) and (iii) of paragraph A.(1), above, and Landlord may withhold its approval of such assignment or subletting transaction in its absolute discretion if the types or quantities of Hazardous Materials involved in the business of the proposed sublessee or assignee pose, in Landlords good faith judgment, a materially greater exposure to environmental risk than the activities that previously were (or continue to be) conducted by Tenant (or its Permitted Transferees) at the Premises.

 

D.         Tenant Use of Other Hazardous Materials. In addition, Landlord and Tenant agree that Hazardous Materials other than the Permitted Materials may be kept and used (but not disposed of, released or leaked) upon the Premises only if such additional Hazardous Materials are given the written approval of Landlord, which approval shall be deemed to be provided if Landlord does not object in writing within ten (10) business days of Tenant’s written request for approval accompanied by any applicable material safety data sheets regarding said Hazardous Material as well as a written description of the maximum amount of such substance to be brought upon or into the Premises and the common and recognized chemical name of such Hazardous Material and the reason for Tenant needing to store such Hazardous Materials that are not Permitted Materials (but Landlord’s approval shall only extend to the maximum anticipated quantity referenced in Tenant’s request for approval). Landlord’s approval of use or storage by Tenant of additional Hazardous Materials will not be unreasonably withheld if, in Landlord’s good faith judgment, the nature or quantity of new Hazardous Materials proposed to be brought, stored or used on the Premises do not materially change the environmental risks and exposures of Landlord or the Premises from that contemplated by the types and quantities of Hazardous Materials identified as Permitted Materials herein. If the nature and extent of environmental exposure is materially different, then, among Landlord’s other conditions or qualifications to approval and right to deny approval, Landlord may impose a requirement for pollution liability insurance coverages in form acceptable to Landlord in its sole and exclusive judgment.

 

E.         Tenant Breaches; Indemnity. If Tenant breaches the obligations set forth in this Paragraph 26, or if the presence of Hazardous Material in the Premises occurs by reason of Tenant’s use or any act or omission of Tenant, its employees, agents, contractors, invitees, sublessees (as permitted herein) or affiliates, or if contamination of the Premises by Hazardous Material otherwise occurs from any source or for any reason other than (i) contamination of the Premises existing prior to the Commencement Date hereof not caused by Tenant, (ii) contamination of the Premises by Hazardous Material brought onto the Premises by Landlord (or its employees, agents, contractors or affiliates) after the date hereof, or (iii) contamination of the Premises by actions of a third party for whom Tenant is not otherwise responsible under this sentence and Tenant took all reasonable precautions and gave Landlord prompt notice of any threat of contamination from a third party that comes to its attention during the Term hereof, then Tenant shall be strictly liable to Landlord for any contamination or legal violation arising therefrom, and shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless Landlord, its partners, and its and their respective agents, employees, shareholders, directors, officers and affiliates, from and against any and all claims, judgments, damages, penalties, fines, costs, liabilities or losses, including, without limitation, diminution in value of the Premises, attorney’s fees and costs of suit or defense of claims, consultant fees and expert fees, which arise during or after the Term of this Lease as a result of such Hazardous Material being present upon, released upon or within or released from the Premises from such sources and causes for which Tenant is liable hereunder, REGARDLESS OF WHETHER THE CAUSE OF SUCH RELEASE IS, IN WHOLE OR IN PART, THE NEGLIGENCE OF LANDLORD, ITS AGENTS, EMPLOYEES, SERVANTS OR OTHERS FOR WHOSE ACTS IT MIGHT OTHERWISE LEGALLY BE LIABLE. This indemnification of Landlord by Tenant shall survive expiration or termination of this Lease and includes, without limitation, costs incurred in connection with any investigation of site conditions or any cleanup, remedial, removal or restoration work required by any federal, state, or local governmental agency or political subdivision because of Hazardous Material present in, on or under the Premises. Without limiting the foregoing, if the presence of any Hazardous Material caused or permitted by Tenant results in any contamination of the Premises, Tenant shall promptly take all actions, at its sole expense, as are necessary to return the Premises to the condition existing prior to the introduction of any such Hazardous Material; provided that Landlord's approval of such actions shall first be obtained.

 

27.         NO LANDLORD OBLIGATION TO PROVIDE SECURITY.

 

A.         Release and Indemnity. Neither Landlord nor its property management agent shall have any liability to Tenant or any third party whomsoever, including, without limitation, Tenant's employees, officers, agents, representatives, contractors, customers, invitees or licensees, for damage, injury or loss to persons or property resulting from criminal activity occurring upon the Premises, or adjacent thereto, whether such criminal activity is by other tenants, their employees, agents, officers, representatives, customers, invitees, licensees, contractors or others, or is by any third parties whomsoever. Tenant shall fully insure itself, as it may deem appropri‐ate, to protect itself from claims for any such possible injury, loss or damage to persons or property resulting from crim‐inal activity, including claims as‐serted by its employees, agents, officers, representatives, customers, invitees, licensees and contractors. Tenant shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless Landlord and its property management agent from and against any claims for damage, loss or injury to persons or property asserted by Tenant's employees, agents, officers, representatives, customers, invitees, licensees or contractors resulting from any such criminal activity, WHETHER BASED ON ALLEGED NEGLIGENCE OF LANDLORD OR OTHERWISE.

 

B.         Tenant's Rights to Provide Security. Subject to Landlord's prior written approval, which shall not be unreasonably withheld, Tenant may at its cost take whatever precautions may be necessary in, about and around the Premises to protect its employees, officers, agents, representatives, customers, visitors, contractors, suppliers, invitees and licensees from criminal activity when on the Premises, or in the vicinity thereof, but nothing herein shall be deemed or construed as an undertaking or obligation enforceable against Tenant by any such third party. Tenant shall be responsible for informing itself as to the risk of crime from time to time on and in the vicinity of the Premises and Tenant shall not rely on Landlord to obtain, monitor or disseminate such crime information. Any dissemination of crime information by Landlord or its management agent shall be without obligation or liability on the part of Landlord or its management agent to do so in the future, and neither Landlord nor its management agent shall have liability or responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of any such information as the parties understand and acknowledge that such information shall be from sources the reliability of which Landlord does not undertake to verify or investigate. Tenant is in an equal position to Landlord in terms of its ability to investigate or obtain further verification of the facts surrounding any particular crime reported by Landlord or otherwise coming to the attention of Tenant.

 

28.         INDEPENDENT OBLIGATIONS; WAIVER. TENANT HEREBY AGREES, AS A MATERIAL PART OF THE CONSIDERATION FOR LANDLORD'S ENTERING INTO THIS LEASE, THAT LANDLORD HAS MADE NO WARRANTIES TO TENANT (OR ANY OF TENANT'S EMPLOYEES OR AGENTS) REGARDING THE CONDITION OF THE PREMISES OR ANY PART THEREOF, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND LANDLORD HEREBY EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTY (INCLUDING ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY) THAT THE PREMISES ARE SUITABLE FOR TENANT'S INTENDED USE THEREOF. TENANT AGREES THAT TENANT'S OBLIGATION TO PAY RENT HEREUNDER IS NOT DEPENDENT UPON THE CONDITION OF THE PREMISES OR THE PERFORMANCE BY LANDLORD OF ITS OBLIGATIONS HEREUNDER, BUT THAT TENANT WILL CONTINUE TO PAY RENT WHEN DUE HEREUNDER, WITHOUT ABATEMENT, SETOFF OR DEDUCTION, NOTWITHSTANDING ANY BREACH OR ALLEGED BREACH BY LANDLORD OF ANY OF ITS EXPRESS OBLIGATIONS UNDERTAKEN IN THIS LEASE.

 

29.         NO MEMORANDUM OF LEASE UNLESS REQUIRED BY LANDLORD. Tenant agrees, if so requested by Landlord, at any time to execute a Memorandum of Lease in recordable form setting forth the names of the parties, the Term of the Lease (stating declaration of commencement of the Term), and the description of the Premises, which Landlord may record in order to give record notice to third parties of this Lease. Except at Landlord's request pursuant hereto, Tenant shall never file in the Real Property Records or other public records of the county in which the Premises are located any memorandum, affidavit, notation or evidence of this Lease, and violation of this covenant by Tenant shall be an Event of Default which is not subject to any requirement of notice from Landlord or opportunity of Tenant to cure the same before Landlord pursues its remedies.

 

30.         ABSOLUTE LIMITATION ON LANDLORD'S LIABILITY. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary or apparent contrary in this Lease, Tenant specifically agrees to look solely to Landlord's interest in the Premises for the recovery of any judgment from Landlord, it being agreed that Landlord shall never be personally liable for any such judgment. Tenant hereby expressly waives any right to recover for any claims against Landlord to the extent not recoverable from Landlord's interest in the Premises, WHETHER BASED ON LANDLORD'S ALLEGED NEGLIGENCE, BREACH OF CONTRACT OR OTHERWISE. The foregoing is not intended to, and shall not, limit any right that Tenant might otherwise have to obtain in‐junctive relief against Landlord or Landlord's successors in interest, or any other action not involving the personal liability of Landlord to respond in monetary damages from assets other than Landlord's interest in the Premises or any suit or action in connection with enforcement or collection of amounts which may become owing or payable under or on account of insurance maintained by Landlord.

 

[END OF PAGE, SIGNATURES COMMENCE ON FOLLOWING PAGE]

 

NOTICE: NO PERSON OTHER THAN THE INDIVIDUAL SIGNING BELOW AS THE AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF LANDLORD MAY BIND LANDLORD TO ANY AGREEMENT WHATSOEVER, AND ANY ORAL OR VERBAL REPRESENTATIONS, STATEMENTS, PROMISES OR AGREEMENTS OF ANY OTHER PERSON (REGARDLESS OF WHETHER PURPORTING TO REPRESENT OR APPARENTLY REPRESENTING LANDLORD) SHALL NOT BE BINDING ON LANDLORD UNLESS EXPRESSLY CONTAINED IN THIS LEASE.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, THE PARTIES HAVE EXECUTED THIS LEASE ON THE DATES SET FORTH BELOW, TO BE EFFECTIVE AS OF THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS LEASE.

 

EXECUTED BY LANDLORD, as of the Effective Date.

 

OAK PROPERTY GROUP                                    

 

By: Tidal Power Group, LLC, its Manager

 

 

By: /s/ Monty Charles Janak                                                                           

Monty Charles Janak, Manager

 

 

By: /s/ Marty Alan Janak                                                                                  

Marty Alan Janak, Manager

 

 

By: /s/ Amy Marie Janak Pugh                                                                          

Amy Marie Janak Pugh, Manager

 

 

 

 

 

EXECUTED BY TENANT, as of the Effective Date.

 

FRONT LINE POWER CONSTRUCTION, LLC

 

 

By: / s/ William J. Clough                                                                                          

Print: William J. Clough

Title: Executive Chairman & CLO

 

EXHIBIT A

 

Description of Premises

 

DALTON INVESTMENTS INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX ON 288 (A0560) BLK 1 LOT 3, Brazoria County, Texas, Tax Geographic ID: 3105-0001-003

 

 

 

 

 

EXHIBIT B

 

Form of Estoppel Certificate

 

Date: ___________________

 

Landlord: _____________________________

 

Tenant: _______________________________

 

Premises:         As stated in Industrial Triple Net Lease dated ___________________ between Landlord and Tenant

 

Addressee: ___________________________________

 

Tenant hereby certifies to Addressee as follows:

 

1.         Tenant understands and expects that Addressee is relying on the representations in this certificate.

 

2.         Tenant has accepted and is in possession of the Premises.

 

3.         All required improvements have been completed to the satisfaction of Tenant.

 

4.         The Lease term began on ___________________, and the termination date of the present term of the Lease, excluding unexercised renewal terms, is ___________________. Tenant has not sublet all or any portion of the Premises to any sublessee and has not assigned, transferred or encumbered any of its rights or interests under the Lease.

 

5.         Tenant has paid a security deposit in the amount of $_____________ to Landlord.

 

6.         The current monthly base rent is $_____________. Rent is currently paid through ___________________, and the next payment is due on ___________________. No rent has been paid more than thirty days in advance of its due date under the Lease.

 

7.         Tenant, as of this date, has no claim of offset against the rent.

 

8.         The Lease is valid, enforceable, and unmodified. The Lease represents the entire agreement between Landlord and Tenant with respect to the Premises and the land on which the Premises are situated.

 

9.         Except as provided by the Lease, Tenant has no outstanding options or rights to renew or extend the term of the Lease. Except as provided by the Lease, Tenant has no outstanding expansion options, other options, rights of first refusal or rights of first offer to lease or purchase with respect to all or any part of the Premises.

 

10.         To the best of Tenant’s knowledge, neither Landlord nor Tenant is in default in the performance of the Lease.

 

TENANT:

 

 

 

By:_________________________________

Its: _________________________________

 

 

Exhibit 99.11

 

 

 

CREDIT AGREEMENT

dated as of November 17, 2021

by and among

ORBITAL ENERGY GROUP, INC.

as Parent,

 

FRONT LINE POWER CONSTRUCTION, LLC and

as Borrower,

the other entities party hereto as Guarantors,

 

THE VARIOUS LENDERS FROM TIME TO TIME PARTY HERETO,

and

ALTER DOMUS (US) LLC,
as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent

ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATION         1

 

Section 1.01         Definitions         1

 

Section 1.02         Accounting and Other Terms         36

 

Section 1.03         Construction         36

 

Section 1.04         Time References         37

 

ARTICLE II LOANS         38

 

Section 2.01         Term Loans         38

 

Section 2.02         [Reserved]         39

 

Section 2.03         [Reserved         39

 

Section 2.04         Pro Rata Shares; Availability of Funds         39

 

Section 2.05         Use of Proceeds         39

 

Section 2.06         Evidence of Debt; Register; Lenders Books and Records; Notes         40

 

Section 2.07         Interest         40

 

Section 2.08         Conversion/Continuation         42

 

Section 2.09         Default Interest         42

 

Section 2.10         Fees         43

 

Section 2.11         Repayments of Loans and Commitment Reductions         43

 

Section 2.12         Voluntary Prepayments; Call Protection         43

 

Section 2.13         Mandatory Prepayments         45

 

Section 2.14         Application of Prepayments/Reductions         47

 

Section 2.15         General Provisions Regarding Payments         48

 

Section 2.16         Ratable Sharing         50

 

Section 2.17         Making or Maintaining LIBOR Rate Loans         50

 

Section 2.18         Increased Costs         52

 

Section 2.19         Taxes; Withholding, etc.         53

 

Section 2.20         Obligation to Mitigate         56

 

Section 2.21         [Reserved]         57

 

Section 2.22         Removal or Replacement of a Lender         57

 

Section 2.23         Alternate Rate of Interest         58

 

ARTICLE III CONDITIONS PRECEDENT         62

 

Section 3.01         Closing Date         62

 

ARTICLE IV REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES         65

 

Section 4.01         Organization; Requisite Power and Authority; Qualification         65

 

Section 4.02         Capital Stock and Ownership         66

 

Section 4.03         Due Authorization         66

 

Section 4.04         No Conflict         66

 

Section 4.05         Governmental Consents         66

 

Section 4.06         Binding Obligation         67

 

Section 4.07         Historical Financial Statements         67

 

Section 4.08         Projections         67

 

Section 4.09         No Material Adverse Effect         67

 

Section 4.10         Adverse Proceedings, etc.         68

 

Section 4.11         Payment of Taxes         68

 

Section 4.12         Properties         68

 

Section 4.13         Environmental Matters         69

 

Section 4.14         No Defaults         69

 

Section 4.15         Material Contracts         69

 

Section 4.16         Governmental Regulation         69

 

Section 4.17         Margin Stock         70

 

Section 4.18         Employee Matters         70

 

Section 4.19         Employee Benefit Plans         70

 

Section 4.20         Certain Fees         71

 

Section 4.21         Solvency         71

 

Section 4.22         Closing Date Acquisition Agreement         71

 

Section 4.23         Compliance with Statutes, etc         72

 

Section 4.24         Intellectual Property         72

 

Section 4.25         Inventory and Equipment         72

 

Section 4.26         Customers and Suppliers         72

 

Section 4.27         Insurance         72

 

Section 4.28         [Reserved]         73

 

Section 4.29         Permits, etc.         73

 

Section 4.30         Bank Accounts and Securities Accounts         73

 

Section 4.31         Security Interests         73

 

Section 4.32         PATRIOT ACT         73

 

Section 4.33         OFAC/Sanctions         74

 

Section 4.34         Disclosure         74

 

Section 4.35         Indebtedness         74

 

Section 4.36         Use of Proceeds         74

 

ARTICLE V AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS         75

 

Section 5.01         Financial Statements and Other Reports         75

 

Section 5.02         Existence         79

 

Section 5.03         Payment of Taxes and Claims         79

 

Section 5.04         Maintenance of Properties         80

 

Section 5.05         Insurance         80

 

Section 5.06         Inspections         81

 

Section 5.07         Lenders Meetings and Conference Calls         81

 

Section 5.08         Compliance with Laws         82

 

Section 5.09         Environmental         83

 

Section 5.10         Subsidiaries         83

 

Section 5.11         Additional Material Real Estate Assets         84

 

Section 5.12         Location of Inventory and Equipment         84

 

Section 5.13         Further Assurances         84

 

Section 5.14         Miscellaneous Business Covenants         85

 

Section 5.15         Debt Financings of Parent         85

 

Section 5.16         Post-Closing Matters         86

 

Section 5.17         Use of Proceeds         86

 

Section 5.18         Material Contracts         86

 

ARTICLE VI NEGATIVE COVENANTS         86

 

Section 6.01         Indebtedness         86

 

Section 6.02         Liens         86

 

Section 6.03         Equitable Lien         86

 

Section 6.04         No Further Negative Pledges         87

 

Section 6.05         Restricted Junior Payments         87

 

Section 6.06         Restrictions on Subsidiary Distributions         87

 

Section 6.07         Investments         88

 

Section 6.08         Financial Covenants         88

 

Section 6.09         Fundamental Changes; Disposition of Assets; Acquisitions         89

 

Section 6.10         Disposal of Subsidiary Interests         91

 

Section 6.11         Sales and Lease Backs         91

 

Section 6.12         Transactions with Affiliates         91

 

Section 6.13         Conduct of Business         92

 

Section 6.14         [Reserved]         92

 

Section 6.15         Changes to Certain Agreements and Organizational Documents         92

 

Section 6.16         Accounting Methods         92

 

Section 6.17         Deposit Accounts and Securities Accounts         92

 

Section 6.18         Prepayments of Certain Indebtedness         93

 

Section 6.19         Issuance of Capital Stock         93

 

Section 6.20         Anti-Terrorism Laws         93

 

ARTICLE VII GUARANTY         93

 

Section 7.01         Guaranty of the Obligations         93

 

Section 7.02         Contribution by Guarantors         93

 

Section 7.03         Payment by Guarantors         94

 

Section 7.04         Liability of Guarantors Absolute         94

 

Section 7.05         Waivers by Guarantors         96

 

Section 7.06         Guarantors Rights of Subrogation, Contribution, etc         97

 

Section 7.07         Subordination of Other Obligations         97

 

Section 7.08         Continuing Guaranty         98

 

Section 7.09         Authority of Guarantors or Borrower         98

 

Section 7.10         Financial Condition of Borrower         98

 

Section 7.11         Bankruptcy, etc         98

 

Section 7.12         Discharge of Guaranty Upon Sale of Guarantor         99

 

ARTICLE VIII EVENTS OF DEFAULT         99

 

Section 8.01         Events of Default         99

 

Section 8.02         Curative Equity         102

 

ARTICLE IX ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT         104

 

Section 9.01         Appointment of Agents         104

 

Section 9.02         Powers and Duties         104

 

Section 9.03         General Immunity         105

 

Section 9.04         Agents Entitled to Act as Lender         106

 

Section 9.05         Lenders Representations, Warranties and Acknowledgment         106

 

Section 9.06         Right to Indemnity         106

 

Section 9.07         Successor Administrative Agent         107

 

Section 9.08         Collateral Documents and Guaranty         109

 

Section 9.09         Agency for Perfection         110

 

Section 9.10         Erroneous Payment         110

 

Section 9.11         Reports and Other Information; Confidentiality; Disclaimers         112

 

ARTICLE X MISCELLANEOUS         113

 

Section 10.01         Notices         113

 

Section 10.02         Expenses         114

 

Section 10.03         Indemnity         115

 

Section 10.04         Setoff         116

 

Section 10.05         Amendments and Waivers         116

 

Section 10.06         Successors and Assigns; Participations         118

 

Section 10.07         Independence of Covenants         122

 

Section 10.08         Survival of Representations, Warranties, and Agreements         122

 

Section 10.09         No Waiver; Remedies Cumulative         122

 

Section 10.10         Marshalling; Payments Set Aside         122

 

Section 10.11         Severability         123

 

Section 10.12         Obligations Several; Independent Nature of Lenders Rights         123

 

Section 10.13         Headings         123

 

Section 10.14         APPLICABLE LAW         123

 

Section 10.15         CONSENT TO JURISDICTION         123

 

Section 10.16         WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL         124

 

Section 10.17         Confidentiality         124

 

Section 10.18         Usury Savings Clause         126

 

Section 10.19         Counterparts         126

 

Section 10.20         Effectiveness         126

 

Section 10.21         Acknowledgement and Consent to Bail-In of Affected Financial Institutions         126

 

Section 10.22         PATRIOT Act Notice         127

APPENDICES:

A

Term Loan Commitments

 

B

Notice Addresses

     
     

SCHEDULES:

4.1

Jurisdiction of Organization

 

4.2

Capital Stock and Ownership

 

4.12

Material Real Estate Assets

 

4.13

Environmental Matters

 

4.15         

Material Contracts

 

4.24

Intellectual Property

 

4.25

Inventory and Equipment

 

4.27

Insurance

 

4.30

Bank Accounts and Securities Accounts

 

5.16

Certain Post Closing Matters

 

6.1

Certain Indebtedness

 

6.2

Certain Liens

 

6.7

Certain Investments

 

6.12

Certain Affiliate Transactions

     
     

EXHIBITS:

A-1

Funding Notice

 

A-2

Conversion/Continuation Notice

 

C

Compliance Certificate

 

D

Assignment Agreement

 

E-1

Certificate Regarding Non-Bank Status (For Non-US Lenders That Are Not Partnerships or Pass-Thru Entities
For U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes)

 

E-2

Certificate Regarding Non-Bank Status (For Non-US Lenders That Are Partnerships or Pass-Thru Entities
For U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes)

 

F-1

Closing Date Certificate

 

F-2

Solvency Certificate

 

G-1

Pledge Agreement

 

G-2

Security Agreement

 

H

Form of Note

 

CREDIT AGREEMENT

 

This CREDIT AGREEMENT, dated as of November 17, 2021, by and among the lenders identified on the signature pages hereof (each of such lenders, together with its successors and permitted assigns, is referred to hereinafter as a “Lender,” as that term is hereinafter further defined), Alter Domus (US) LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Alter Domus”), as administrative agent for each of the Lenders (in such capacity, together with its successors and assigns in such capacity, “Administrative Agent”), Alter Domus, as collateral agent for each of the Lenders (in such capacity, together with its successors and assigns in such capacity, “Collateral Agent”), Orbital Energy Group, Inc., a Colorado corporation (“Parent”), as Guarantor, Front Line Power Construction, LLC, a Texas limited liability company (“Borrower”), and certain subsidiaries of Parent and Borrower as Guarantors.

 

W I T N E S S E T H:

 

WHEREAS, capitalized terms used in these Recitals shall have the respective meanings set forth for such terms in ‎Section 1.01 hereof;

 

WHEREAS, Lenders have agreed to extend a certain facility to Borrower in an aggregate principal amount not exceeding $105,000,000, consisting entirely of term loans, the proceeds of which will be used as described in ‎Section 2.05;

 

WHEREAS, Borrower has agreed to secure all of its Obligations by granting to Collateral Agent, for the benefit of Secured Parties, a First Priority Lien on all of its assets, including a pledge of all of the Capital Stock of each of its Subsidiaries;

 

WHEREAS, Guarantors have agreed to guarantee the obligations of Borrower hereunder and, with respect to Guarantors who are Front Line Loan Parties, to secure their respective Obligations by granting to Collateral Agent, for the benefit of Secured Parties, a First Priority Lien on all of their respective assets, including a pledge of all of the Capital Stock of each of their respective Subsidiaries;

 

WHEREAS, Parent has agreed to provide a First Priority pledge of the Capital Stock of Borrower to secure the Obligations; and

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the agreements, provisions and covenants herein contained, the parties hereto agree as follows:

 

ARTICLE I

DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATION

 

Section 1.01    Definitions . As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following definitions:

 

“Accounts” means all “accounts” (as defined in the UCC) of the Front Line Loan Parties (or, if referring to another Person, of such Person), including, without limitation, accounts, accounts receivable, monies due or to become due, and obligations in any form (whether arising in connection with contracts, contract rights, instruments, general intangibles, or chattel paper), in each case whether arising out of goods sold or services rendered or from any other transaction and whether or not earned by performance, now or hereafter in existence, and all documents of title or other documents representing any of the foregoing, and all collateral security and guaranties of any kind, now or hereafter in existence, given by any Person with respect to any of the foregoing.

 

“Accounting Changes” means changes in accounting principles required by the promulgation of any rule, regulation, pronouncement, or opinion by the Financial Accounting Standards Board of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (or any successor thereto or any agency with similar functions).

 

“Adjusted LIBOR Rate” means for any Interest Rate Determination Date with respect to an Interest Period for a LIBOR Rate Loan, the greater of (a) the rate per annum obtained by dividing (and rounding upward to the next whole multiple of 1/100 of 1%) (i) (A) the rate per annum (rounded to the nearest 1/100 of 1%) equal to the rate determined by Administrative Agent to be the offered rate appearing on Bloomberg L.P.’s service for ICE LIBO USD (for delivery on the first day of such period) with a term equivalent to such period in Dollars, determined as of approximately 11:00 a.m. (London, England time) on such Interest Rate Determination Date or (B) in the event the rate referenced in the preceding clause (A) does not appear on such page or service or if such page or service shall cease to be available, the rate per annum (rounded to the nearest 1/100 of 1%) equal to the rate determined by Administrative Agent to be the offered rate on such other page or other service which displays ICE LIBO USD (for delivery on the first day of such period) with a term equivalent to such period in Dollars, determined as of approximately 11:00 a.m. (London, England time) on such Interest Rate Determination Date, by (ii) an amount equal to (A) one, minus (B) the Applicable Reserve Requirement, and (b) 1.00% per annum.

 

“Administrative Agent” has the meaning specified in the preamble hereto.

 

“Administrative Agent Fee Letter” means the letter agreement, dated as of the Closing Date, by and between Borrower and Administrative Agent.

 

“Administrative Agents Account” means an account at a bank designated by Administrative Agent from time to time as the account into which the Loan Parties shall make all payments to Administrative Agent under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.

 

“Adverse Proceeding” means any action, suit, proceeding (whether administrative, judicial, or otherwise), governmental investigation, or arbitration (whether or not purportedly on behalf of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries) at law or in equity, or before or by any Governmental Authority, domestic or foreign (including any Environmental Actions) or other regulatory body or any mediator or arbitrator, whether pending or, to the knowledge of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, threatened in writing against or affecting Parent or any of its Subsidiaries or any property of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries.

 

“Affected Financial Institution” means (a) any EEA Financial Institution or (b) any UK Financial Institution.

 

“Affected Lender” has the meaning specified in Section 2.17(b).

 

“Affected Loans” has the meaning specified in Section 2.17(b).

 

“Affiliate” means, as applied to any Person, any other Person who controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with such Person. For purposes of this definition, “control” means the possession, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, of the power to direct the management and policies of a Person, whether through the ownership of Capital Stock, by contract, or otherwise; provided, that for purposes of ‎Section 6.12 of this Agreement: (a) any Person which owns directly or indirectly 10% or more of the Capital Stock having ordinary voting power for the election of directors or other members of the governing body of a Person or 10% or more of the partnership or other ownership interests of a Person (other than as a limited partner of such Person) shall be deemed an Affiliate of such Person, (b) each director (or comparable manager) of a Person shall be deemed to be an Affiliate of such Person, and (c) each partnership in which a Person is a general partner shall be deemed an Affiliate of such Person. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, in no event shall Administrative Agent or any Lender be considered an “Affiliate” of any Loan Party.

 

“Agent” means each of Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent.

 

“Aggregate Amounts Due” has the meaning specified in ‎Section 2.16.

 

“Aggregate Payments” has the meaning specified in ‎Section 7.02.

 

“Agreement” means this Credit Agreement and any annexes, exhibits, and schedules attached hereto as it may be amended, supplemented, or otherwise modified from time to time.

 

“Alternate Base Rate” shall mean, for any day, a rate per annum equal to the greatest of (a) the per annum rate publicly quoted from time to time by The Wall Street Journal as the “Prime Rate” in the United States (or, if The Wall Street Journal ceases quoting a prime rate of the type described, either (i) the per annum rate quoted as the base rate on such corporate loans in a different national publication as reasonably selected by Administrative Agent or (ii) the highest per annum rate of interest published by the Federal Reserve Board in Federal Reserve statistical release H.15 (519) entitled “Selected Interest Rates” as the bank prime loan rate or its equivalent), (b) the Federal Funds Effective Rate (but not less than zero) in effect on such day, plus 1/2 of 1.00%, (c) the Adjusted LIBOR Rate (taking into account the 1.00% floor therein) for a one month Interest Period on such day (or if such day is not a Business Day, the immediately preceding Business Day), plus 1.00%, and (d) 2.00%. Any change in the Alternate Base Rate due to a change in such Prime Rate, the Federal Funds Effective Rate or the Adjusted LIBOR Rate shall be effective on the effective date of such change in the Prime Rate, the Federal Funds Effective Rate or the Adjusted LIBOR Rate, as the case may be.

 

“Anti-corruption Laws” means the FCPA, and all other applicable laws concerning or relating to bribery, money laundering or corruption.

 

“Applicable ECF Percentage” means, for any fiscal year of Borrower, 50%.

 

“Applicable Margin” means, (a) with respect to Term Loans that are LIBOR Rate Loans, 12.50% , and (b) with respect to Term Loans that are Base Rate Loans, 11.50%

 

“Applicable Prepayment Premium” has the meaning specified in ‎Section 2.12(b).

 

“Applicable Reserve Requirement” means, at any time, for any LIBOR Rate Loan, the maximum rate, expressed as a decimal, at which reserves (including, without limitation, any basic marginal, special, supplemental, emergency, or other reserves) are required to be maintained with respect thereto against “Eurocurrency liabilities” (as such term is defined in Regulation D) under regulations issued from time to time by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System or other applicable banking regulator. Without limiting the effect of the foregoing, the Applicable Reserve Requirement shall reflect any other reserves required to be maintained by such member banks with respect to (a) any category of liabilities which includes deposits by reference to which the applicable Adjusted LIBOR Rate or any other interest rate of a Loan is to be determined or (b) any category of extensions of credit or other assets which include LIBOR Rate Loans. A LIBOR Rate Loan shall be deemed to constitute Eurocurrency liabilities and as such shall be deemed subject to reserve requirements without benefits of credit for proration, exceptions, or offsets that may be available from time to time to the applicable Lender. The rate of interest on LIBOR Rate Loans shall be adjusted automatically on and as of the effective date of any change in the Applicable Reserve Requirement.

 

“Application Event” means the (a) occurrence of an Event of Default and (b) the election by Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders during the continuance of such Event of Default to require that payments and proceeds of Collateral be applied pursuant to ‎Section 2.15(f).

 

“Asset Sale” means a sale, lease, or sub lease (as lessor or sublessor), sale and leaseback, assignment, conveyance, transfer, license, or other disposition to (other than to a Front Line Loan Party), or any exchange of property with, any Person, in one transaction or a series of transactions, of all or any part of any Front Line Loan Party’s businesses, assets, or properties of any kind, whether real, personal, or mixed and whether tangible or intangible, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, including, without limitation, the Capital Stock of any Front Line Loan Party. For purposes of clarification, “Asset Sale” shall include (a) the sale or other disposition for value of any contracts, (b) any sale of merchant accounts (or any rights thereto, including, without limitation, any rights to any residual payment stream with respect thereto) by any Front Line Loan Party or (c) any transaction effected pursuant to a Division.

 

“Assignment Agreement” means an Assignment and Assumption Agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit D, with such amendments or modifications as may be approved by Administrative Agent.

 

“Authorized Officer” means, as applied to any Person, any individual holding the position of chairman of the board (if an officer), chief executive officer, chief legal officer, secretary, president, or one of its vice presidents (or the equivalent thereof), and such Person’s chief financial officer or treasurer.

 

“Bail-In Action” means the exercise of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by the applicable Resolution Authority in respect of any liability of an Affected Financial Institution.

 

“Bail-In Legislation” means, (a) with respect to any EEA Member Country implementing Article 55 of Directive 2014/59/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of the European Union, the implementing law, rule, regulation or requirement for such EEA Member Country from time to time which is described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule, and (b) with respect to the United Kingdom, Part I of the United Kingdom Banking Act 2009 (as amended from time to time) and any other law, regulation or rule applicable in the United Kingdom relating to the resolution of unsound or failing banks, investment firms or other financial institutions or their affiliates (other than through liquidation, administration or other insolvency proceedings).

 

“Bankruptcy Code” means Title 11 of the United States Code entitled “Bankruptcy,” as now and hereafter in effect, or any successor statute.

 

“Base Rate Loan” means a Loan bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the Alternate Base Rate.

 

“Beneficiary” means each Agent and each Lender.

 

“Board” means (a) with respect to any corporation, the board of directors of the corporation or any committee thereof duly authorized to act on behalf of such board, (b) with respect to a partnership, the board of directors of the general partner of the partnership, (c) with respect to a limited liability company, the managing member or members or any controlling committee or board of directors of such company or the sole member or the managing member thereof, and (d) with respect to any other Person, the board or committee of such Person serving a similar function.

 

“Board Observer” has the meaning specified in Section 5.07(c).

 

“Borrower” has the meaning specified in the preamble hereto.

 

“Business Day” means (a) any day excluding Saturday, Sunday, and any day which is a legal holiday under the laws of the State of New York or is a day on which banking institutions located in the State of New York are authorized or required by law or other governmental action to close and (b) with respect to all notices, determinations, fundings, and payments in connection with the Adjusted LIBOR Rate or any LIBOR Rate Loans, the term “Business Day” shall mean any day which is a Business Day described in clause (a) and which is also a day for trading by and between banks in Dollar deposits in the London interbank market.

 

“Capital Lease” means, as applied to any Person, any lease of any property (whether real, personal, or mixed) by that Person (a) as lessee that, in conformity with GAAP as in effect on the date hereof, is or should be accounted for as a capital lease on the balance sheet of that Person or (b) as lessee which is a transaction of a type commonly known as a “synthetic lease” (i.e., a transaction that is treated as an operating lease for accounting purposes but with respect to which payments of rent are intended to be treated as payments of principal and interest on a loan for Federal income tax purposes).

 

“Capital Stock” means any and all shares, interests, participations, or other equivalents (however designated) of capital stock of a corporation, any and all equivalent ownership interests in a Person (other than a corporation), including, without limitation, partnership interests and membership interests, and any and all warrants, rights, or options to purchase, or other arrangements or rights to acquire any of the foregoing.

 

“Cash” means money, currency, or a credit balance in any demand or Deposit Account.

 

“Cash Equivalents” means, as at any date of determination, (a) marketable securities (i) issued or directly and unconditionally guaranteed as to interest and principal by the United States Government or (ii) issued by any agency of the United States, the obligations of which are backed by the full faith and credit of the United States, in each case maturing within one year after such date, (b) marketable direct obligations issued by any state of the United States of America or any political subdivision of any such state or any public instrumentality thereof, in each case maturing within one year after such date and having, at the time of the acquisition thereof, a rating of at least A-1 from S&P or at least P-1 from Moody’s, (c) commercial paper maturing no more than one year from the date of creation thereof and having, at the time of the acquisition thereof, a rating of at least A-1 from S&P or at least P-1 from Moody’s, (d) certificates of deposit or bankers’ acceptances maturing within one year after such date and issued or accepted by any Lender or by any commercial bank organized under the laws of the United States of America or any state thereof or the District of Columbia that (i) is at least “adequately capitalized” (as defined in the regulations of its primary Federal banking regulator) and (ii) has Tier 1 capital (as defined in such regulations) of not less than $100,000,000, and (e) shares of any money market mutual fund that (i) has substantially all of its assets invested continuously in the types of investments referred to in clauses (a) and (b) above, (ii) has net assets of not less than $500,000,000, and (iii) has the highest rating obtainable from either S&P or Moody’s.

 

“Cash Management Services” means any cash management or related services including treasury, depository, return items, overdraft, controlled disbursement, merchant store value cards, e-payables services, electronic funds transfer, interstate depository network, automatic clearing house transfer (including the Automated Clearing House processing of electronic funds transfers through the direct Federal Reserve Fedline system) and other customary cash management arrangements.

 

“Casualty Event” means any involuntary loss of title, any involuntary loss of, damage to, or any destruction of, or any condemnation or other taking (including by any Governmental Authority) of, any property of any Front Line Loan Party. “Casualty Event” shall include, but not be limited to, any taking of all or any part of any real estate of any Person or any part thereof, in or by condemnation or other eminent domain proceedings pursuant to any requirement of law, or by reason of the temporary requisition of the use or occupancy of all or any part of any Real Property of any Person or any part thereof by any Governmental Authority, civil or military, or any settlement in lieu thereof.

 

“Certificate Regarding Non-Bank Status” means a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit E.

 

“Change of Control” means that:

 

(a)    any Person or two or more Persons acting in concert shall have acquired beneficial ownership, directly or indirectly, of Capital Stock of Parent (or other securities convertible into such Capital Stock) representing 35% or more of the combined voting power of all Capital Stock of Parent entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to vote for the election of members of the Board of Parent,

 

(b)    the occurrence of a change in the composition of the Board of Parent such that a majority of the members of such Board are not Continuing Directors, or

 

(c)    Parent fails to own and control, directly or indirectly, 100% of the Capital Stock of Borrower,

 

(d)    the occurrence of a Change of Management.

 

“Change of Management” means that Kurt Johnson direct or indirect management responsibilities of Borrower are materially diminished from those held by him on the Closing Date, in each case, other than as a result of (a) death or (b) physical or mental incapacity.

 

“Closing Date” means the date on which the initial Term Loans are made.

 

Closing Date Acquisition” means the acquisition of 100% of the issued and outstanding membership units of the Borrower by Parent on the Closing Date pursuant to the terms of the Closing Date Acquisition Agreement.

 

“Closing Date Acquisition Agreement” means that certain Membership Unit Purchase Agreement, dated as of November 16, 2021, by and among Kurt A. Johnson and Tidal Power Group LLC, a Texas limited liability company, as sellers, and Parent, as buyer, as such agreement is in effect on the Closing Date without giving effect to any waivers, amendments, supplements or other modifications thereto, except for any waivers, amendments, supplements or other modifications that are acceptable to the Required Lenders, acting in their sole discretion.

 

“Closing Date Certificate” means a Closing Date Certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit F-1.

 

“Collateral” means, collectively, all of the real, personal, and mixed property (including Capital Stock) and all interests therein and proceeds thereof now owned or hereafter acquired by any Person upon which a Lien is granted or purported to be granted by such Person pursuant to the Collateral Documents as security for the Obligations.

 

“Collateral Access Agreement” means a collateral access agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Required Lenders.

 

“Collateral Agent” has the meaning specified in the preamble hereto.

 

“Collateral Documents” means the Security Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the Mortgages, if any, the Collateral Access Agreements, if any, any Control Agreement, and all other instruments, documents, and agreements delivered by any Front Line Loan Party or Parent pursuant to this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents in order to grant to Collateral Agent, for the benefit of Secured Parties, a Lien on any real, personal, or mixed property of that Front Line Loan Party or Parent as security for the Obligations, in each case, as such Collateral Documents may be amended or otherwise modified from time to time.

 

“Commitment” means any Term Loan Commitment.

 

“Compliance Certificate” means a Compliance Certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit C.

 

“Consolidated Amortization Expense” means, for any period, the amortization expense of Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such period, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP.

 

“Consolidated Capital Expenditures” means, for any period, the aggregate of all expenditures of Borrower and its Subsidiaries during such period determined on a consolidated basis that, in accordance with GAAP, are or should be included in “purchase of property and equipment or which should otherwise be capitalized” or similar items reflected in the consolidated statement of cash flows of Borrower and its Subsidiaries.

 

“Consolidated Cash Interest Expense” means, for any period, Consolidated Interest Expense of Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such period based upon GAAP, excluding any paid-in-kind interest, and amortization of deferred financing costs.

 

“Consolidated Current Assets” means, as at any date of determination, the total assets of Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis that may properly be classified as current assets in conformity with GAAP, excluding Cash and Cash Equivalents.

 

“Consolidated Current Liabilities” means, as at any date of determination, the total liabilities of Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis that may properly be classified as current liabilities in conformity with GAAP, excluding the current portion of long term debt.

 

“Consolidated Depreciation Expense” means, for any period, the depreciation expense of Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such period, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP.

 

“Consolidated EBITDA” means, for any period, Consolidated Net Income of Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such period, adjusted by (a) adding thereto, in each case only to the extent deducted in determining such Consolidated Net Income and without duplication:

 

(i)    Consolidated Interest Expense,

 

(ii)    Consolidated Amortization Expense,

 

(iii)    Consolidated Depreciation Expense,

 

(iv)    Consolidated Tax Expense,

 

(v)     (A) the aggregate amount of all other non‑cash charges, non‑cash write-downs, non‑cash expenses, non‑cash losses, or non‑cash items (including, without limitation, purchase accounting adjustments under ASC 805 or similar acquisition accounting under GAAP or similar provisions under GAAP) reducing Consolidated Net Income (including any non-cash expense relating to the vesting of warrants), (B) net non‑cash exchange, non‑cash translation, or non‑cash performance losses relating to foreign currency transactions and currency fluctuations, and (C) cash charges resulting from the application of ASC 805,

 

(vi)    charges, losses, expenses, and payments that are covered by indemnification, reimbursement, guaranty, or purchase price adjustment provisions in favor of Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in any agreement entered into by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to the extent such expenses and payments have actually been reimbursed pursuant to the applicable indemnity, guaranty, or acquisition agreement in such period,

 

(vii)    any non-cash extraordinary expenses, losses, or charges incurred,

 

(viii)    the unamortized fees, costs, and expenses paid in cash in connection with the repayment of Indebtedness to persons that are not Affiliates of Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries,

 

(ix)    letter of credit fees,

 

(x)    in an amount not to exceed $1,600,000 in the aggregate for all periods, the amount of any bonuses paid and/or accrued to employees of Borrower or its Subsidiaries as incentive awards in connection with the Transactions, and

 

(xi)    any net loss included in Consolidated Net Income attributable to non-controlling interests in any non-Wholly Owned Subsidiary;

 

and (b) subtracting therefrom, in each case only to the extent (and in the same proportion) added in determining such Consolidated Net Income and, without duplication, the aggregate amount of (i) all non‑cash items increasing Consolidated Net Income for such period (other than the accrual of revenue or recording of receivables in the ordinary course of business), (ii) any extraordinary gains increasing Consolidated Net Income for such period, (iii) the amount of any minority interest net income attributable to non-controlling interests in any non-Wholly Owned Subsidiary, and (iv) the amount of any tax credits realized during such period.

 

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, it is agreed, that for the purpose of calculating the Leverage Ratio for any period that includes the fiscal quarters ended on December 31, 2020, March 31, 2021, June 30, 2021, or September 30, 2021, Consolidated EBITDA shall be deemed to be $3,344,742, $4,692,491, $4,917,766, or $6,952,254, respectively, in each case, as adjusted on a pro forma basis. For the purposes of calculating Consolidated EBITDA for any period, if at any time during such period (and after the Closing Date), Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries shall have consummated (a) an acquisition permitted hereunder or (b) a material disposition permitted hereunder (including the termination or discontinuance of activities constituting the disposed of business) of business entities, properties, or assets, in each case, constituting one or more divisions or lines of business of any business entity, (i) Consolidated EBITDA for such period shall be calculated after giving pro forma effect thereto as if any such acquisition or disposition occurred on the first day of such period. For the avoidance of doubt, Consolidated EBITDA shall not be calculated on a cash basis.

 

“Consolidated Excess Cash Flow” means, for any fiscal year, Consolidated EBITDA of Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such fiscal year,

 

minus, without duplication:

 

(a)    Consolidated Cash Interest Expense and other payments of Indebtedness (including, without limitation, related fees and expenses, to the extent paid in cash and to the extent such payments are permitted hereunder, but excluding any required cash payments with respect to the Loans under this Agreement of Borrower and its Subsidiaries, in each case, to the extent made from Internally Generated Cash); provided, that, in each case, payments of revolving Indebtedness shall not be deducted from Consolidated Excess Cash Flow pursuant to this clause (a) unless accompanied by a permanent reduction in the relevant commitment,

 

(b)    Consolidated Capital Expenditures made from Internally Generated Cash that are paid in cash (excluding Consolidated Capital Expenditures made in such fiscal year that were included in the calculation of Consolidated Excess Cash Flow in a prior fiscal year and net of any (i) Net Proceeds from Asset Sales to the extent reinvested in accordance with Section 2.13(a), (ii) Net Proceeds to the extent reinvested in accordance with Section 2.13(b), and (iii) any proceeds of related financings with respect to such expenditures),

 

(c)    the aggregate amount of Consolidated Tax Expense (including, but without duplication, any direct or indirect distributions for the payment of such Consolidated Tax Expense) paid or payable with respect to such fiscal year and, if payable, for which reserves have been established to the extent required under GAAP,

 

(d)    the absolute value of, if negative, (i) the amount of Net Working Capital at the end of the prior fiscal year (or the beginning of the fiscal year in the case of the first fiscal year) minus (ii) the amount of Net Working Capital at the end of such fiscal year,

 

(e)    the aggregate amount of cash items added back to Consolidated EBITDA in the calculation of Consolidated EBITDA for such period to the extent paid with Internally Generated Cash by Borrower and its Subsidiaries during such period,

 

(f)    to the extent added to determine Consolidated EBITDA pursuant to clause (vii) of the definition of Consolidated EBITDA, such amounts with respect to which no cash payment to Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries was received during such fiscal year; provided, that any such cash payment subsequently received shall be included in the calculation of Consolidated Excess Cash Flow for the subsequent period when received;

 

provided, that any amount deducted pursuant to any of the foregoing clauses that will be paid after the close of such fiscal year shall not be deducted again in a subsequent fiscal year;

 

plus, without duplication:

 

(i)    if positive, (A) the amount of Net Working Capital at the end of the prior fiscal year (or the beginning of the fiscal year in the case of the first fiscal year) minus (B) the amount of Net Working Capital at the end of such fiscal year,

 

(ii)    cash items of income during such fiscal year not included in calculating Consolidated EBITDA, including, without limitation, proceeds from Asset Sales to the extent not reinvested in accordance with ‎Section 2.13(a),

 

(iii)    the aggregate amount of non-cash items deducted from Consolidated EBITDA in the calculation of Consolidated EBITDA for such period, and

 

(iv)    any cash payment that was actually received by Borrower or any Subsidiary of Borrower during such fiscal year with respect to which a deduction was taken pursuant to clause (f) above during the previous fiscal year.

 

“Consolidated Fixed Charges” means, for any period, the sum, without duplication, of the amounts determined for Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis equal to (a) Consolidated Cash Interest Expense, plus (b) scheduled payments of principal on Consolidated Total Debt, plus (c) Consolidated Capital Expenditures

 

“Consolidated Interest Expense” means, for any period, total interest expense (including that portion attributable to Capital Leases in accordance with GAAP and capitalized interest) of Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis with respect to all outstanding Consolidated Total Debt, including all commissions, discounts, and other fees and charges owed with respect to letters of credit, but excluding, however, any amounts referred to in ‎Section 2.10 payable on or before the Closing Date.

 

“Consolidated Liquidity” means, for any period, an amount determined for Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis equal to the sum of Qualified Cash of Borrower and its Subsidiaries.

 

“Consolidated Net Income” means, for any period, (a) the net income (or loss) of Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis for such period taken as a single accounting period determined in conformity with GAAP, minus (b) the sum of (i) the income (or loss) of any Person (other than a Subsidiary of Borrower) in which any other Person (other than Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries) has a joint interest, plus (ii) the income (or loss) of any Person accrued prior to the date it becomes a Subsidiary of Borrower or is merged into or consolidated with Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or that Person’s assets are acquired by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, plus (iii) the income of any Subsidiary of Borrower to the extent that the declaration or payment of dividends or similar distributions by that Subsidiary of that income is not at the time permitted by operation of the terms of its charter or any agreement, instrument, judgment, decree, order, statute, rule, or governmental regulation applicable to that Subsidiary, plus (iv) any gains or losses attributable to Asset Sales or returned surplus assets of any Pension Plan, plus (v) (to the extent not included in clauses (b)(i) through (iv) above) any net extraordinary gains or net extraordinary losses.

 

“Consolidated Tax Expense” means, for any period, the tax expense (including federal, state, local, foreign, franchise, excise, and foreign withholding taxes) of Borrower and its Subsidiaries, including any penalties and interest relating to any tax examinations for such period, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP.

 

“Consolidated Total Debt” means, as at any date of determination, the aggregate stated balance sheet amount of all Indebtedness of Borrower and its Subsidiaries determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, less the aggregate amount of Qualified Cash.

 

“Continuing Director” means (a) any member of the Board of Parent who was a director (or comparable manager) of Parent on the Closing Date and (b) any individual who becomes a member of the Board of Parent after the Closing Date if such individual was approved, appointed, or nominated for election to the Board by a majority of the Continuing Directors.

 

“Contractual Obligation” means, as applied to any Person, any provision of any Security issued by that Person or of any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, contract, undertaking, agreement, or other instrument to which that Person is a party or by which it or any of its properties is bound or to which it or any of its properties is subject.

 

“Control” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of a person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise, and the terms “Controlling” and “Controlled” shall have meanings correlative thereto.

 

“Control Agreement” means a control agreement, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Required Lenders, executed and delivered by the Borrower or one of its Subsidiaries, Collateral Agent, and the applicable securities intermediary (with respect to a Securities Account) or bank (with respect to a Deposit Account).

 

“Conversion/Continuation Date” means the effective date of a continuation or conversion, as the case may be, as set forth in the applicable Conversion/Continuation Notice.

 

“Conversion/Continuation Notice” means a Conversion/Continuation Notice substantially in the form of Exhibit A-2.

 

“Credit Extension” means the making of a Loan.

 

“Curative Equity” means an equity investment (other than in respect of Disqualified Capital Stock) made by Parent to Borrower from proceeds received by Parent from the issuance of Capital Stock of Parent (other than in respect of Disqualified Capital Stock) in immediately available funds and which is designated as “Curative Equity” by Borrower under ‎Section 8.02 of this Agreement at the time it is contributed.

 

“Debt Financing” has the meaning specified in Section 5.15.

 

“Debtor Relief Law” means the Bankruptcy Code and any other liquidation, conservatorship, bankruptcy, assignment for the benefit of creditors, moratorium, rearrangement, receivership, insolvency, reorganization, or similar debtor relief law of the United States or other applicable jurisdiction from time to time in effect.

 

“Default” means a condition or event that, after notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute an Event of Default.

 

“Default Rate” means any interest payable pursuant to ‎Section 2.09.

 

“Deposit Account” means a demand, time, savings, passbook, or like account with a bank, savings and loan association, credit union, or like organization, other than an account evidenced by a negotiable certificate of deposit.

 

“Disqualified Capital Stock” means any Capital Stock that, by its terms (or by the terms of any security or other Capital Stock into which it is convertible or for which it is exchangeable), or upon the happening of any event or condition (a) matures or is mandatorily redeemable (other than solely for Qualified Capital Stock), pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise (except as a result of a change of control or asset sale so long as any rights of the holders thereof upon the occurrence of a change of control or asset sale event shall be subject to the prior repayment in full of the Loans and all other Obligations that are accrued and payable and the termination of the Commitments), (b) is redeemable at the option of the holder thereof (other than solely for Qualified Capital Stock), in whole or in part, (c) provides for the scheduled payments of dividends in cash, or (d) is or becomes convertible into or exchangeable for Indebtedness or any other Capital Stock that would constitute Disqualified Capital Stock, in each case, prior to the date that is one year after the Maturity Date. Any Capital Stock in any Person that is issued to any director, officer, or other employee shall not constitute a Disqualified Capital Stock solely because it may be required to be repurchased by such Person or any of its subsidiaries in order to satisfy applicable statutory or regulatory obligations or as a result of such employee’s termination, death, or disability.

 

“Dividing Person” has the meaning assigned to it in the definition of “Division.”

 

“Division” means the division of the assets, liabilities and/or obligations of a Person (the “Dividing Person”) among two or more Persons (whether pursuant to a “plan of division” or similar arrangement), which may or may not include the Dividing Person and pursuant to which the Dividing Person may or may not survive.

 

“Division Successor” means any Person that, upon the consummation of a Division of a Dividing Person, holds all or any portion of the assets, liabilities and/or obligations previously held by such Dividing Person immediately prior to the consummation of such Division.  A Dividing Person which retains any of its assets, liabilities and/or obligations after a Division shall be deemed a Division Successor upon the occurrence of such Division.

 

“Dollars” and the sign “$” mean the lawful money of the United States of America.

 

“ECF Payment Amount” has the meaning specified in ‎Section 2.13(e).

 

“EEA Financial Institution” means (a) any credit institution or investment firm established in any EEA Member Country which is subject to the supervision of an EEA Resolution Authority, (b) any entity established in an EEA Member Country which is a parent of an institution described in clause (a) of this definition, or (c) any financial institution established in an EEA Member Country which is a subsidiary of an institution described in clauses (a) or (b) of this definition and is subject to consolidated supervision with its parent.

 

“EEA Member Country” means any of the member states of the European Union, Iceland, Liechtenstein, and Norway.

 

“EEA Resolution Authority” means any public administrative authority or any person entrusted with public administrative authority of any EEA Member Country (including any delegee) having responsibility for the resolution of any EEA Financial Institution.

 

“Eligible Assignee” means (a) any Lender, any Affiliate of any Lender, and any Related Fund (any two or more Related Funds being treated as a single Eligible Assignee for all purposes hereof), and (b) any commercial bank, insurance company, investment or mutual fund, or other entity that is an “accredited investor” (as defined in Regulation D under the Securities Act) and which extends credit or buys loans as one of its businesses, and (c) any other Person (other than a natural Person) approved by Administrative Agent (such approval not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed); provided, that neither Parent, Borrower, nor any Affiliate of Parent or Borrower, shall, in any event, be an Eligible Assignee.

 

“Employee Benefit Plan” means any “employee benefit plan” as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA which is or was sponsored, maintained, or contributed to, or required to be contributed, by Parent, any of its Subsidiaries, or any of their respective ERISA Affiliates.

 

“Environmental Action” means any written complaint, summons, citation, notice, directive, order, claim, litigation, investigation, judicial or administrative proceeding, judgment, letter, or other written communication from any Governmental Authority or any third party involving violations of Environmental Laws or releases of Hazardous Materials (a) from any assets, properties, or businesses of Borrower, any Subsidiary of Borrower, or any of their predecessors in interest, (b) from adjoining properties or businesses, or (c) from or onto any facilities which received Hazardous Materials generated by Borrower, any Subsidiary of Borrower, or any of their predecessors in interest.

 

“Environmental Law” means any applicable federal, state, provincial, foreign or local statute, law, rule, regulation, ordinance, code, binding and enforceable guideline, binding and enforceable written policy, or rule of common law now or hereafter in effect and in each case as amended, or any judicial or administrative interpretation thereof, including any judicial or administrative order, consent decree, or judgment, in each case, to the extent binding on any Loan Party or its Subsidiaries, relating to protection of the environment, protection of employee health (from exposure to Hazardous Materials), or Hazardous Materials, in each case as amended from time to time.

 

“Environmental Liabilities” means all liabilities, monetary obligations, losses, damages, costs, and expenses (including all reasonable fees, disbursements, and expenses of counsel, experts, or consultants, and costs of investigation and feasibility studies), fines, penalties, sanctions, and interest incurred as a result of any claim or demand, or Remedial Action required, by any Governmental Authority or any third party, and which relate to any Environmental Action.

 

“Environmental Lien” means any Lien in favor of any Governmental Authority for Environmental Liabilities.

 

“Equipment” has the meaning ascribed to such term in the Security Agreement.

 

“ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time to time, and any successor thereto.

 

“ERISA Affiliate” means, as applied to any Person, (a) any corporation which is a member of a controlled group of corporations within the meaning of Section 414(b) of the Internal Revenue Code of which that Person is a member, (b) any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) which is a member of a group of trades or businesses under common control within the meaning of Section 414(c) of the Internal Revenue Code of which that Person is a member, and (c) any member of an affiliated service group within the meaning of Section 414(m) or (o) of the Internal Revenue Code of which that Person, any corporation described in clause (a) above, or any trade or business described in clause (b) above is a member. Any former ERISA Affiliate of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries shall continue to be considered an ERISA Affiliate of Parent or any such Subsidiary within the meaning of this definition with respect to the period such entity was an ERISA Affiliate of Parent or such Subsidiary and with respect to liabilities arising after such period for which Parent or such Subsidiary could be liable under the Internal Revenue Code or ERISA.

 

“ERISA Event” means: (a) a “reportable event” within the meaning of Section 4043 of ERISA and the regulations issued thereunder with respect to any Pension Plan (excluding those for which the provision for thirty day notice to the PBGC has been waived by regulation); (b) the failure to meet the minimum funding standard of Section 412 of the Internal Revenue Code or Section 302 of ERISA with respect to any Pension Plan (whether or not waived in accordance with Section 412(d) of the Internal Revenue Code), the failure to make by its due date a required installment under Section 412(m) of the Internal Revenue Code with respect to any Pension Plan, or the failure to make any required contribution to a Multiemployer Plan; (c) the provision by the administrator of any Pension Plan pursuant to Section 4041(a)(2) of ERISA of a notice of intent to terminate such plan in a distress termination described in Section 4041(c) of ERISA; (d) the withdrawal by Parent, any of its Subsidiaries, or any of their respective ERISA Affiliates from any Pension Plan with two or more contributing sponsors or the termination of any such Pension Plan resulting in liability to Parent, any of its Subsidiaries, or any of their respective Affiliates pursuant to Section 4063 or 4064 of ERISA; (e) the institution by the PBGC of proceedings to terminate any Pension Plan or the occurrence of any event or condition which might constitute grounds under ERISA for the termination of or the appointment of a trustee to administer, any Pension Plan; (f) the imposition of liability on Parent, any of its Subsidiaries, or any of their respective ERISA Affiliates pursuant to Section 4062(e) or 4069 of ERISA or by reason of the application of Section 4212(c) of ERISA; (g) the withdrawal of Parent, any of its Subsidiaries, or any of their respective ERISA Affiliates in a complete or partial withdrawal (within the meaning of Sections 4203 and 4205 of ERISA) from any Multiemployer Plan if there is any potential liability therefor, or the receipt by Parent, any of its Subsidiaries, or any of their respective ERISA Affiliates of notice from any Multiemployer Plan (1) imposing withdrawal liability, (2) that such Multiemployer Plan is in reorganization or insolvency pursuant to Section 4241 or 4245 of ERISA, (3) that such Multiemployer Plan is in “endangered” or “critical” status (within the meaning of Section 432 of the Code or Section 305 of ERISA), or (4) that such Multiemployer Plan intends to terminate or has terminated under Section 4041A or 4042 of ERISA; (h) the occurrence of an act or omission which could give rise to the imposition on Parent, any of its Subsidiaries, or any of their respective ERISA Affiliates of fines, penalties, taxes, or related charges under Chapter 43 of the Internal Revenue Code or under Section 409, Section 502(c), (i), or (l), or Section 4071 of ERISA in respect of any Employee Benefit Plan; (i) the assertion of a material claim (other than routine claims for benefits) against any Employee Benefit Plan other than a Multiemployer Plan or the assets thereof, or against Parent, any of its Subsidiaries, or any of their respective ERISA Affiliates in connection with any Employee Benefit Plan; (j) receipt from the Internal Revenue Service of notice of the failure of any Pension Plan (or any other Employee Benefit Plan intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code) to qualify under Section 401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code or the failure of any trust forming part of any Pension Plan to qualify for exemption from taxation under Section 501(a) of the Internal Revenue Code, (k) the imposition of a Lien pursuant to Sections 401(a)(29). 412(n), or 430(k) of the Internal Revenue Code or pursuant to ERISA with respect to any Pension Plan, (l) the existence with respect to any funded Employee Benefit Plan sponsored by a Parent, any of its Subsidiaries, or any of their respective ERISA Affiliates of a non-exempt “Prohibited Transaction” (within the meaning of Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975(c) of the Code), (m) the filing, pursuant to Section 412(c) of the Code or Section 302(c) of ERISA, of an application for a waiver of the minimum funding standard with respect to any Pension Plan, (n) a determination that any Pension Plan is in “at risk” status (within the meaning of Section 430 of the Code or Section 303 of ERISA).

 

“EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule” means the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule published by the Loan Market Association (or any successor person), as in effect from time to time.

 

“Event of Default” means each of the conditions or events set forth in ‎Section 8.01.

 

“Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended from time to time, and any successor statute.

 

“Excluded Accounts” means Deposit Accounts, Securities Accounts and Commodity Accounts (1) specially and exclusively used for payroll, payroll taxes, accrued and unpaid employee compensation payments and other employee wage and benefit payments to or for any Grantor’s employees and (including salaries, wages, benefits and expense reimbursements, 401(k) and other retirement plans and employee benefits, including rabbi trusts for deferred compensation and health care benefits), (2) that are zero balance accounts or other accounts that automatically sweep balances on a daily basis to the primary operating accounts of Borrower (including, for the avoidance of doubt, local operating accounts of individual retail locations that automatically sweep balances on a daily basis to the primary operating account of Borrower), (3) that individually or together with any other Deposit Account, Securities Account or Commodity Account (as applicable), has an average daily balance for any fiscal month of not more than $500,000 in the aggregate for all such Deposit Accounts, Securities Accounts or Commodity Accounts (as applicable) (determined by taking the sum of the average daily balances for any fiscal month in each such account) and (4) consisting solely of Cash or Cash Equivalents securing Permitted Indebtedness (other than the Obligations) subject to Permitted Liens.

 

“Existing Indebtedness” means the Indebtedness specified on Schedule 2.02(a)(iii) of the Disclosure Schedules to the Closing Date Purchase Agreement.

 

“Extraordinary Receipts” means any cash received by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries not in the ordinary course of business (and not consisting of proceeds described in ‎Section 2.13(a) or ‎(b) hereof), including, without limitation, (a) foreign, United States, state, or local tax refunds, (b) pension plan reversions, (c) judgments, proceeds of settlements, or other consideration of any kind in connection with any cause of action, (d) condemnation awards (and payments in lieu thereof), (e) indemnity payments, and (f) any purchase price adjustment received in connection with any purchase agreement, excluding for the avoidance of doubt proceeds from (i) the issuance of Capital Stock of Borrower and (ii) the issuance of Indebtedness (it being understood and agreed that the issuance of Indebtedness not permitted to be incurred pursuant to Section 6.01 shall remain subject to Section 2.13(d)).

 

“Fair Share” has the meaning specified in ‎Section 7.02.

 

“Fair Share Contribution Amount” has the meaning specified in ‎Section 7.02.

 

“FATCA” means Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Internal Revenue Code, in effect as of the date of this Agreement (or any amended or successor version that is substantively comparable and not materially more onerous to comply with), any current or future regulations or official interpretations thereof, any agreements entered into pursuant to Section 1471(b)(1) of the Code and any fiscal or regulatory legislation, rules or practices adopted pursuant to any intergovernmental agreement, treaty or convention among Governmental Authorities and implementing such Sections of the Code.

 

“Federal Funds Effective Rate” means for any day, the rate per annum (expressed, as a decimal, rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next higher 1/100 of 1%) equal to the weighted average of the rates on overnight Federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System on such day, as published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York on the Business Day next succeeding such day, or if such rate is not so published for any day that is a Business Day, the average (rounded upwards, if necessary to the next 1/100th of 1%) of the quotations for the day for such transactions received by the Administrative Agent from three federal funds brokers of recognized standing selected by it; provided, that if such day is not a Business Day, the Federal Funds Rate for such day shall be such rate on such transactions on the next preceding Business Day as so published on the next succeeding Business Day. If the Federal Funds Rate cannot be determined in accordance with the foregoing sentence, then the Administrative Agent may in its reasonable discretion select an alternate method for determining the Federal Funds Rate.

 

“Fee Letters” means, collectively, (i) the Administrative Agent Fee Letter, and (ii) any other letter agreements by and between Borrower and any Agent or Lender providing for the payment of fees, premiums and/or expenses. Each such letter agreement is referred to herein as a “Fee Letter”.

 

“Financial Covenant” means each of those financial covenants set forth in ‎Section 6.08.

 

“Financial Officer Certification” means, with respect to the financial statements for which such certification is required, the certification of the chief legal officer, chief financial officer, chief executive officer or other officer with similar responsibilities of Borrower that such financial statements fairly present, in all material respects, the financial condition of Borrower and its Subsidiaries as at the dates indicated and the results of their operations and their cash flows for the periods indicated, subject to changes resulting from audit and normal year-end adjustments.

 

“Financial Plan” has the meaning specified in ‎Section 5.01(i).

 

“First Priority” means, with respect to any Lien purported to be created in any Collateral pursuant to any Collateral Document, that such Lien is the only Lien to which such Collateral is subject, other than any Permitted Lien.

 

“Fiscal Quarter” means a fiscal quarter of any Fiscal Year.

 

“Fiscal Year” means the fiscal year of Borrower and its Subsidiaries ending on December 31 of each calendar year (or such other date as may be permitted by Section 6.16).

 

“Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio” means the ratio as of the last day of (a) the first full Fiscal Quarter ending after the Closing Date of (i) Consolidated EBITDA for such Fiscal Quarter, to (ii) Consolidated Fixed Charges for such Fiscal Quarter, (b) the second full Fiscal Quarter ending after the Closing Date of (i) Consolidated EBITDA for the two‑Fiscal Quarter period ending on such date, to (ii) Consolidated Fixed Charges for such two‑Fiscal Quarter period, (c) the third full Fiscal Quarter period ending after the Closing Date of (i)  Consolidated EBITDA for the three‑Fiscal Quarter period ending on such date, to (ii) Consolidated Fixed Charges for such three‑Fiscal Quarter period, and (d) any other Fiscal Quarter of (i) Consolidated EBITDA for the four‑Fiscal Quarter period then ending, to (ii) Consolidated Fixed Charges for such four‑Fiscal Quarter period.

 

“Flood Hazard Property” means any Real Estate Asset subject to a mortgage in favor of Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, and located in an area designated by the Federal Emergency Management Agency as having special flood or mud slide hazards.

 

“Flow of Funds Agreement” means that certain Flow of Funds Agreement, dated as of the Closing Date, duly executed by Borrower and any other parties thereto, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Required Lenders, in connection with the disbursement of Loan proceeds in accordance with ‎Section 2.05.

 

“Front Line Loan Party” means, at any time, Borrower or Subsidiary of Borrower that is a Guarantor and Grantor at such time.

 

“Funding Notice” means a notice substantially in the form of Exhibit A-1.

 

“GAAP” means, subject to the limitations on the application thereof set forth in ‎Section 1.02, United States generally accepted accounting principles in effect as of the date of determination thereof.

 

“Governmental Authority” means any federal, state, municipal, national, or other government, governmental department, commission, board, bureau, court, agency, or instrumentality or political subdivision thereof, or any entity or officer exercising executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory, or administrative functions of or pertaining to any government or any court, in each case whether associated with a state of the United States, the United States, or a foreign entity or government.

 

“Governmental Authorization” means any permit, license, authorization, plan, directive, consent order, or consent decree of or from any Governmental Authority.

 

“Grantor” has the meaning specified in the Security Agreement.

 

“Guaranteed Obligations” has the meaning specified in ‎Section 7.01.

 

“Guarantor” means (a) Parent, (b) Borrower (other than with respect to its own Obligations), (c) each Subsidiary of Parent, (d) each Subsidiary of Borrower, and (e) each other Person which, in each case, has provided a Guaranty for the Obligations.

 

“Guarantor Subsidiary” means each Guarantor other than Borrower and Parent.

 

“Guaranty” means (a) the guaranty of each Guarantor set forth in Article VII and (b) each other guaranty, in form and substance satisfactory to the Required Lenders, made by any other Guarantor for the benefit of the Secured Parties guaranteeing all or part of the Obligations.

 

“Hazardous Materials” means (a) substances that are defined or listed in, or otherwise classified pursuant to, any applicable laws or regulations as “hazardous substances,” “hazardous materials,” “hazardous wastes,” “toxic substances,” or any other formulation intended to define, list, or classify substances by reason of deleterious properties such as ignitability, corrosivity, reactivity, carcinogenicity, reproductive toxicity, or “EP toxicity,” (b) oil, petroleum, or petroleum derived substances, natural gas, natural gas liquids, synthetic gas, drilling fluids, produced waters, and other wastes associated with the exploration, development, or production of crude oil, natural gas, or geothermal resources, (c) any flammable substances or explosives or any radioactive materials, and (d) asbestos in any form or electrical equipment that contains any oil or dielectric fluid containing levels of polychlorinated biphenyls in excess of 50 parts per million.

 

“Highest Lawful Rate” means the maximum lawful interest rate, if any, that at any time or from time to time may be contracted for, charged, or received under the laws applicable to any Lender which are presently in effect or, to the extent allowed by law, under such applicable laws which may hereafter be in effect and which allow a higher maximum non-usurious interest rate than applicable laws now allow.

 

“Historical Financial Statements” means as of the Closing Date, (a) the audited financial statements of Borrower and its Subsidiaries for the Fiscal Year ended December 31, 2020, consisting of balance sheets and the related consolidated statements of income, stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for such Fiscal Year, (b) for the interim period from December 31, 2020 to the Closing Date, internally prepared, unaudited financial statements of Borrower and its Subsidiaries consisting of a balance sheet and the related consolidated statements of income, stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for each quarterly period completed prior to forty-five (45) days before the Closing Date and for each monthly period completed prior to thirty (30) days prior to the Closing Date, in the case of clauses (a) and (b), certified by the chief legal officer, chief financial officer or other officer of Borrower, as applicable, that they fairly present, in all material respects, the financial condition of Borrower and its Subsidiaries, as at the dates indicated and the results of their operations and their cash flows for the periods indicated, subject, if applicable, to changes resulting from audit and normal year-end adjustments, and (c) a quality of earnings report prepared by Somerset CPAs and Advisors, in form and substance satisfactory to the Required Lenders.

 

“Increased Cost Lender” has the meaning specified in ‎Section 2.22.

 

“Indebtedness” means, as applied to any Person, without duplication, (a) all indebtedness for borrowed money, (b) that portion of obligations with respect to Capital Leases that is properly classified as a liability on a balance sheet in conformity with GAAP, (c) all obligations of such Person evidenced by notes, bonds, or similar instruments or upon which interest payments are customarily paid and all obligations in respect of notes payable and drafts accepted representing extensions of credit whether or not representing obligations for borrowed money, (d) any obligation owed for all or any part of the deferred purchase price of property or services, including any deferred payment obligations in connection with an acquisition to the extent such deferred payment obligations are fixed and non-contingent (excluding any such obligations incurred under ERISA and excluding trade payables incurred in the ordinary course of business and repayable in accordance with customary trade terms), (e) all obligations created or arising under any conditional sale or other title retention agreement with respect to property acquired by such Person, (f) all indebtedness secured by any Lien on any property or asset owned or held by that Person regardless of whether the indebtedness secured thereby shall have been assumed by that Person or is non-recourse to the credit of that Person, (g) the face amount of any letter of credit or letter of guaranty issued, bankers’ acceptances facilities, surety bonds, and similar credit transactions issued for the account of that Person or as to which that Person is otherwise liable for reimbursement of drawings, (h) the direct or indirect guaranty, endorsement (otherwise than for collection or deposit in the ordinary course of business), co-making, discounting with recourse, or sale with recourse by such Person of the obligation of another, (i) any obligation of such Person the primary purpose or intent of which is to provide assurance to an obligee that the obligation of the obligor thereof will be paid or discharged, or any agreement relating thereto will be complied with, or the holders thereof will be protected (in whole or in part) against loss in respect thereof, (j) any liability of such Person for an obligation of another through any agreement (contingent or otherwise) (i) to purchase, repurchase, or otherwise acquire such obligation or any security therefor, or to provide funds for the payment or discharge of such obligation (whether in the form of loans, advances, stock purchases, capital contributions, or otherwise) or (ii) to maintain the solvency or any balance sheet item, level of income, or financial condition of another if, in the case of any agreement described under subclauses (i) or (ii) of this clause (j), the primary purpose or intent thereof is as described in clause (i) above, and (k) all obligations of such Person in respect of any exchange traded or over the counter derivative transaction, whether entered into for hedging or speculative purposes. The Indebtedness of any Person shall include the Indebtedness of any partnership or joint venture in which such Person is a general partner or joint venturer, unless such Indebtedness is expressly non-recourse to such Person.

 

“Indemnified Liabilities” means, collectively, any and all liabilities, obligations, losses, damages (including natural resource damages), penalties and claims (including Environmental Liabilities), and reasonable and documented out-of-pocket costs (including the costs of any investigation, study, sampling, testing, abatement, cleanup, removal, remediation, or other response action necessary to remove, remediate, clean up, or abate any Hazardous Materials), expenses, and disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever (including the reasonable and documented fees and reasonable and documented out-of-pocket disbursements of counsel for Indemnitees in connection with any investigative, administrative, or judicial proceeding commenced or threatened in writing by any Person, whether or not any such Indemnitee shall be designated as a party or a potential party thereto, and any reasonable and documented fees or expenses incurred by Indemnitees in enforcing this indemnity (limited, in the case of legal expenses, to the reasonable and documented fees and reasonable and documented out-of-pocket disbursements of (i) one primary counsel to all Indemnitee Agent Parties, taken as a whole, and (ii) one primary counsel (to be retained by the Required Lenders) to all Indemnitee Lender Parties, taken as a whole, and, if reasonably necessary, one local counsel in any relevant jurisdiction (which may include a single firm of counsel acting in multiple jurisdictions) and, in the case of an actual or perceived conflict of interest where any Indemnitee affected by such conflict informs Borrower of such conflict, in each case, of a single additional firm of counsel in each relevant jurisdiction for all similarly situated affected Indemnitees)), whether direct, indirect, or consequential and whether based on any federal, state, or foreign laws, statutes, rules, or regulations (including securities and commercial laws, statutes, rules, or regulations and Environmental Laws), on common law or equitable cause or on contract or otherwise, that may be imposed on, incurred by, or asserted against any such Indemnitee, in any manner relating to or arising out of (a) this Agreement or the other Loan Documents or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby (including Lenders’ agreement to make Credit Extensions or the use or intended use of the proceeds thereof, or any enforcement of any of the Loan Documents (including any sale of, collection from, or other realization upon any of the Collateral or the enforcement of the Guaranty)), (b) the statements contained in any commitment letter delivered by any Lender to Borrower with respect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, or (c) any Environmental Liabilities or any Hazardous Materials relating to or arising from, directly or indirectly, any past or present activity, operation, land ownership, or practice of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries.

 

“Indemnified Taxes” has the meaning specified in ‎Section 2.19(a).

 

“Indemnitee” has the meaning specified in ‎Section 10.03.

 

“Indemnitee Agent Party” has the meaning specified in ‎Section 9.06.

 

“Indemnitee Lender Party” has the meaning specified in Section 10.03.

 

“Information Materials” has the meaning specified in Section 5.01(r).

 

“Insolvency Proceeding” means any proceeding commenced by or against any Person under any provision of any Debtor Relief Law.

 

“Installment” has the meaning specified in ‎Section 2.11.

 

“Installment Date” has the meaning specified in ‎Section 2.11.

 

“Intellectual Property” has the meaning ascribed to such term in the Security Agreement.

 

“Intercompany Subordination Agreement” means that certain Intercompany Subordination Agreement, dated as of the Closing Date, made by the Front Line Loan Parties in favor of Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, in form and substance satisfactory to the Required Lenders.

 

“Internally Generated Cash” shall mean any Cash or Cash Equivalents of Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries that is not generated from an Asset Sale, a Casualty Event, an incurrence of Indebtedness, an issuance of Capital Stock or a capital contribution.

 

“Interest Payment Date” means with respect to (a) any Base Rate Loan, (i) the first Business Day of each fiscal quarter, commencing on the first such date to occur after the Closing Date, and (ii) the final maturity date of such Loan, and (b) any LIBOR Rate Loan, (i) the last day of each Interest Period applicable to such Loan and (ii) if earlier, three months after the commencement of such Interest Period.

 

“Interest Period” means, in connection with a LIBOR Rate Loan, an interest period of one, two, three, or six months, as selected by Borrower in the applicable Funding Notice or Conversion/Continuation Notice, (a) initially, commencing on the Closing Date or Conversion/Continuation Date thereof, as the case may be and (b) thereafter, commencing on the day on which the immediately preceding Interest Period expires; provided, that (i) if an Interest Period would otherwise expire on a day that is not a Business Day, such Interest Period shall expire on the next succeeding Business Day unless no further Business Day occurs in such month, in which case such Interest Period shall expire on the immediately preceding Business Day, (ii) any Interest Period that begins on the last Business Day of a calendar month (or on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period) shall, subject to clause (b)(iii) of this definition, end on the last Business Day of a calendar month, and (iii) no Interest Period with respect to any portion of any Term Loans shall extend beyond the Maturity Date.

 

“Interest Rate Determination Date” means, with respect to any Interest Period, the date that is two (2) Business Days prior to the first day of such Interest Period.

 

“Internal Revenue Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended to the date hereof and from time to time hereafter, and any successor statute.

 

“Inventory” has the meaning ascribed to such term in the Security Agreement.

 

“Investment” means (a) any direct or indirect purchase or other acquisition by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries of, or of a beneficial interest in, any of the Securities or all or substantially all of the assets of any other Person (or of any division or business line of such other Person), (b) any direct or indirect redemption, retirement, purchase, or other acquisition for value by Borrower or any Subsidiary of Borrower from any Person, of any Capital Stock of such Person, (c) any direct or indirect loan, advance, or capital contributions by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to any other Person, including all indebtedness and accounts receivable from that other Person that are not current assets or did not arise from sales to that other Person in the ordinary course of business, and (d) any direct or indirect Guaranty of any obligations of any other Person. The amount of any Investment shall be the original cost of such Investment plus the cost of all additions thereto, without any adjustments for increases or decreases in value, or write ups, write downs, or write offs with respect to such Investment.

 

“Joinder” means a Joinder substantially in the form of Annex 1 to the Security Agreement delivered pursuant to ‎Section 5.10.

 

“Joint Venture” means a joint venture, partnership, or other similar arrangement, whether in corporate, partnership, or other legal form; provided, that in no event shall any corporate Subsidiary of any Person be considered to be a Joint Venture to which such Person is a party.

 

“Lender” means (i) each lender listed on the signature pages hereto as a Lender, and (ii) any other Person that becomes a party hereto pursuant to an Assignment Agreement other than any Person that ceases to be a party hereto pursuant to any Assignment Agreement.

 

“Leverage Ratio” means the ratio as of the last day of any Fiscal Quarter or other date of determination of (a) Consolidated Total Debt as of such day, to (b) Consolidated EBITDA for the four‑Fiscal Quarter period ending on such date (or if such date of determination is not the last day of a Fiscal Quarter, for the four-Fiscal Quarter period ending as of the most recently concluded Fiscal Quarter).

 

“LIBOR Rate Loan” means a Loan bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the Adjusted LIBOR Rate.

 

“Lien” means (a) any lien, mortgage, pledge, assignment, hypothecation, deed of trust, security interest, charge, or encumbrance of any kind (including any agreement to give any of the foregoing, any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, and any lease in the nature thereof) and any option, trust, or other preferential arrangement having the practical effect of any of the foregoing, and (b) in the case of Securities, any purchase option, call, or similar right of a third party with respect to such Securities.

 

Loan” means a Term Loan.

 

Loan Document” means any of this Agreement, the Notes, if any, the Collateral Documents, the Fee Letters, the Subscription Agreements, the Flow of Funds Agreement, any Guaranty, the Intercompany Subordination Agreement, and all other documents, instruments, or agreements executed and delivered by a Loan Party for the benefit of Administrative Agent or any Lender in connection herewith.

 

“Loan Party” means Borrower or any Guarantor.

 

“Make-Whole Premium” means with respect to a prepayment or repayment of the Loans in any principal amount on any date on or prior to the date that is 30 months after the Closing Date, the excess of (a) (i) the sum of such principal amount prepaid on such date plus 5.00% times such principal amount, plus (ii) the present value on such date of all required and unpaid interest payments that would be due on such principal amount through the date that is 30 months after the Closing Date accruing at a rate equal to the Adjusted LIBOR Rate for an Interest Period of three months in effect on the third Business Day prior to such prepayment or repayment plus the Applicable Margin for LIBOR Rate Loans in effect as of such date of prepayment or repayment computed using a discount rate equal to the Treasury Rate as of such date plus 50 basis points, over (b) such principal amount.

 

“Margin Stock” has the meaning specified in Regulation U of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System as in effect from time to time.

 

“Material Adverse Effect” means a material adverse effect on and/or material adverse developments with respect to (a) the business operations, properties, assets, condition (financial or otherwise) or liabilities of Borrower and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole, (b) the ability of any Loan Party to fully and timely perform its obligations under any Loan Document to which it is a party, (c) the legality, validity, binding effect, or enforceability against a Loan Party of a Loan Document to which it is a party.

 

“Material Contract” means (a) any contract to which any Front Line Loan Party is a party (other than the Loan Documents) for which breach, non-performance, cancellation, or failure to renew could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, and (b) any other material contract or arrangement listed on Schedule 4.15.

 

“Material Intellectual Property” means all Intellectual Property (a) with a material value to the business engaged in by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, or (b) that generates material revenue for Borrower or any of Subsidiary thereof (but not to include any “intent-to-use” trademark applications until such time that a statement of use has been accepted for filing).

 

“Material Real Estate Asset” means any fee owned Real Estate Asset having a fair market value in excess of $500,000 as of the date of the acquisition thereof.

 

“Maturity Date” means the earlier of (a) November 21, 2026 and (b) the date that the Term Loan shall become due and payable in full hereunder, whether by acceleration or otherwise.

 

“Moodys” means Moody’s Investor Services, Inc.

 

“Mortgage” means a mortgage, deed of trust, or other deed to secure debt, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Required Lenders, made by a Loan Party in favor of Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, granting a Lien on any Real Property securing the Obligations and delivered to Collateral Agent.

 

“Multiemployer Plan” means any Employee Benefit Plan which is a “multiemployer plan” as defined in Section 3(37) or Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA.

 

“Narrative Report” means, with respect to the financial statements for which such narrative report is required, (a) a narrative report describing the operations of Borrower and its Subsidiaries in the form prepared for presentation to senior management thereof, and (b) a financial report package including management’s discussion and analysis of the financial condition and results of operations, in each case, for the applicable month, Fiscal Quarter or Fiscal Year and for the period from the beginning of the then current Fiscal Year to the end of such period to which such financial statements relate with comparison to and variances from the immediately preceding period and budget.

 

“Net Proceeds” means (a) with respect to any Asset Sale, an amount equal to: (i) Cash payments received by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries from such Asset Sale, minus (ii) any bona fide direct costs incurred in connection with such Asset Sale to the extent paid or payable to non-Affiliates, including (A) income or gains taxes payable by the seller as a result of any gain recognized in connection with such Asset Sale during the tax period the sale occurs, (B) payment of the outstanding principal amount of, premium or penalty and interest on, any Indebtedness (other than the Loans) that is secured by a Lien on the stock or assets in question and that is required to be repaid under the terms thereof as a result of such Asset Sale, and (C) a reasonable reserve for any indemnification payments (fixed or contingent) attributable to seller’s indemnities and representations and warranties to purchaser in respect of such Asset Sale undertaken by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in connection with such Asset Sale; provided, that upon release of any such reserve, the amount released shall be considered Net Proceeds, and (b) with respect to any insurance, condemnation, taking, or other casualty proceeds, an amount equal to: (i) any Cash payments or proceeds received by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (A) under any casualty, business interruption, or “key man” insurance policies in respect of any covered loss thereunder or (B) as a result of the condemnation or taking of any assets of Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries by any Person pursuant to the power of eminent domain, condemnation, or otherwise, or pursuant to a sale of any such assets to a purchaser with such power under threat of such a taking, minus (ii) (A) any actual and reasonable costs incurred by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in connection with the adjustment or settlement of any claims of Borrower or such Subsidiary in respect thereof, and (B) any bona fide direct costs incurred in connection with any sale of such assets as referred to in clause (b)(i)(B) of this definition to the extent paid or payable to non-Affiliates, including income taxes payable as a result of any gain recognized in connection therewith (including, without limitation, Permitted Tax Payments).

 

“Net Working Capital” means, at any time, Consolidated Current Assets at such time minus Consolidated Current Liabilities at such time.

 

“Non-Consenting Lender” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in ‎Section 2.22).

 

“Non-US Lender” has the meaning specified in ‎Section 2.19(d)(i).

 

“Note” means a promissory note, substantially in the form of Exhibit H attached hereto, evidencing the Term Loan.

 

“Notice” means a Funding Notice or a Conversion/Continuation Notice.

 

“Obligations” means all loans (including the Term Loans), debts, principal, interest (including any interest that accrues after the commencement of an Insolvency Proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in whole or in part as a claim in any such Insolvency Proceeding), the Applicable Prepayment Premium, liabilities obligations (including indemnification obligations), fees (including the fees provided for in each Fee Letter), expenses (including any fees or expenses that accrue after the commencement of an Insolvency Proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in whole or in part as a claim in any such Insolvency Proceeding), guaranties, and all covenants and duties of any other kind and description owing by any Loan Party arising out of, under, pursuant to, in connection with, or evidenced by this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents, and irrespective of whether for the payment of money, whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, due or to become due, now existing or hereafter arising, and including all interest not paid when due and all other expenses or other amounts that any Loan Party is required to pay or reimburse by the Loan Documents, by law, or otherwise in connection therewith. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Obligations of Borrower under the Loan Documents include the obligation to pay (a) the principal of the Term Loans, (b) interest accrued on the Term Loans, (c) expenses, (d) the Applicable Prepayment Premium and other fees payable under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents, and (e) indemnities and other amounts payable by any Loan Party under any Loan Document. Any reference in this Agreement or in the Loan Documents to the Obligations shall include all or any portion thereof and any extensions, modifications, renewals, or alterations thereof, both prior and subsequent to any Insolvency Proceeding.

 

“OFAC” means The Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Department of the Treasury.

 

“OFAC Sanctions Programs” means (a) the Requirements of Law and Executive Orders administered by OFAC, including but not limited to, Executive Order No. 13224, and (b) the list of Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons administered by OFAC, in each case, as renewed, extended, amended, or replaced.

 

“Organizational Documents” means (a) with respect to any corporation, its certificate or articles of incorporation or organization, as amended, and its by-laws, as amended, (b) with respect to any limited partnership, its certificate of limited partnership, as amended, and its partnership agreement, as amended, (c) with respect to any general partnership, its partnership agreement, as amended, and (d) with respect to any limited liability company, its articles of organization or certificate of formation, as amended, and its operating agreement or limited liability company agreement, as amended. In the event any term or condition of this Agreement or any other Loan Document requires any Organizational Document to be certified by a secretary of state or similar governmental official, the reference to any such “Organizational Document” shall only be to a document of a type customarily certified by such governmental official.

 

“Other Connection Taxes” has the meaning specified in ‎Section 2.19(a).

 

“Other Taxes” has the meaning specified in ‎Section 2.19(b).

 

“Parent” has the meaning specified in the preamble hereto.

 

“Participant Register” has the meaning specified in ‎Section 10.06(h)(ii).

 

“PATRIOT Act” has the meaning specified in ‎Section 4.32.

 

“PBGC” means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation or any successor thereto.

 

“Pension Plan” means any Employee Benefit Plan, other than a Multiemployer Plan, which is subject to Section 412 of the Internal Revenue Code or Section 302 of ERISA.

 

“Perfection Certificate” means a certificate in form reasonably satisfactory to the Required Lenders that provides information with respect to the assets of Parent and each Front Line Loan Party.

 

“Permitted Indebtedness” means:

 

(a)    the Obligations,

 

(b)    Indebtedness of any Front Line Loan Party to any other Front Line Loan Party; provided, that (i) all such Indebtedness shall be evidenced by promissory notes and all such notes shall be subject to a First Priority Lien pursuant to the Security Agreement, and (ii) all such Indebtedness shall be unsecured and subordinated in right of payment to the payment in full of the Obligations pursuant to the terms of the Intercompany Subordination Agreement,

 

(c)    Indebtedness incurred by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries arising from agreements providing for indemnification or from guaranties or letters of credit, surety bonds, or performance bonds securing the performance of Borrower or any such Subsidiary pursuant to such agreements, in connection with permitted dispositions of any business or assets of Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries,

 

(d)    Indebtedness which may be deemed to exist pursuant to any guaranties, performance, surety, statutory, appeal, or similar obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business and Indebtedness constituting guaranties in the ordinary course of business of the obligations of suppliers, customers, franchisees, and licensees of Borrower and its Subsidiaries,

 

(e)    Indebtedness in respect of netting services, overdraft protections, and otherwise in connection with deposit accounts,

 

(f)    Indebtedness described in Schedule 6.1, but not any extensions, renewals, or replacements of such Indebtedness except (i) renewals and extensions expressly provided for in the agreements evidencing any such Indebtedness as the same are in effect on the date of this Agreement, and (ii) refinancings and extensions of any such Indebtedness if the terms and conditions thereof are not less favorable to the obligor thereon or to Lenders than the Indebtedness being refinanced or extended (except that the interest rate on such Indebtedness shall be at the then prevailing market rate), and the average life to maturity thereof is greater than or equal to that of the Indebtedness being refinanced or extended; provided, that such Indebtedness permitted under the immediately preceding clause (i) or (ii) above shall not (A) include Indebtedness of an obligor that was not an obligor with respect to the Indebtedness being extended, renewed, or refinanced, (B) exceed in a principal amount the Indebtedness being renewed, extended, or refinanced, or (C) be incurred, created, or assumed if any Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom,

 

(g)    Permitted Purchase Money Indebtedness,

 

(h)    Indebtedness owing to insurance carriers and incurred to finance insurance premiums of Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business,

 

(i)    guarantees by Borrower and each other Front Line Loan Party of any indebtedness or other obligations of any Front Line Loan Party permitted to be incurred hereunder, and

 

(j)    other Indebtedness in an aggregate principal amount not exceeding $2,500,000 at any time outstanding.

 

“Permitted Investments” means:

 

(a)    Investments in Cash and Cash Equivalents,

 

(b)    equity Investments owned as of the Closing Date in any Subsidiary and described on Schedule 6.7 and Investments made after the Closing Date in any wholly owned Front Line Loan Party,

 

(c)    Investments (i) in any Securities received in satisfaction or partial satisfaction thereof from financially troubled account debtors, and (ii) deposits, prepayments, and other credits to suppliers made in the ordinary course of business consistent with the past practices of Borrower and its Subsidiaries,

 

(d)    to the extent constituting an Investment, Permitted Indebtedness,

 

(e)    to the extent constituting an Investment, Consolidated Capital Expenditures,

 

(f)    to the extent constituting an Investment, the Closing Date Acquisition,

 

(g)    Investments described in Schedule 6.7, and

 

(h)    other Investments not otherwise described above in an aggregate amount not to exceed at any time $1,000,000.

 

“Permitted Liens” means:

 

(a)    Liens in favor of Collateral Agent for the benefit of Secured Parties granted pursuant to any Loan Document,

 

(b)    Liens for Taxes if obligations with respect to such Taxes are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings promptly instituted and diligently conducted and reserves required by GAAP have been made, so long as the aggregate amount of such Taxes does not exceed $100,000,

 

(c)    statutory Liens of landlords, banks (and rights of set off), carriers, warehousemen, mechanics, repairmen, workmen, and materialmen, and other Liens imposed by law (other than any such Lien imposed pursuant to Section 401(a)(29) or 412(n) of the Internal Revenue Code or by ERISA), in each case incurred in the ordinary course of business for amounts not yet overdue,

 

(d)    Liens incurred in the ordinary course of business in connection with workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance, and other types of social security, or to secure appeal bonds or the performance of tenders, statutory obligations, surety and appeal bonds, bids, leases, government contracts, trade contracts, performance and return of money bonds, and other similar obligations (exclusive of obligations for the payment of borrowed money or other Indebtedness), so long as no foreclosure, sale, or similar proceedings have been commenced with respect to any portion of the Collateral on account thereof,

 

(e)    easements, rights of way, restrictions, encroachments, and other minor defects or irregularities in title, in each case which do not and will not interfere in any material respect with the ordinary conduct of the business of Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries,

 

(f)    any interest or title of a lessor or sublessor under any lease of real estate permitted hereunder,

 

(g)    Liens solely on any cash earnest money deposits made by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in connection with any letter of intent or any Investment permitted hereunder,

 

(h)    purported Liens evidenced by the filing of precautionary UCC financing statements relating solely to operating leases of personal property entered into in the ordinary course of business,

 

(i)    Liens in favor of customs and revenue authorities arising as a matter of law to secure payment of customs duties in connection with the importation of goods,

 

(j)    any zoning or similar law or right reserved to or vested in any governmental office or agency to control or regulate the use of any real property,

 

(k)    non-exclusive licenses of patents, trademarks, and other intellectual property rights granted by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practice and not interfering in any respect with the ordinary conduct of the business of Borrower or such Subsidiary,

 

(l)    Liens in favor of banking or other financial institutions arising as a matter of law or relating exclusively to Cash Management Services,

 

(m)    Liens described in Schedule 6.2,

 

(n)    Liens securing Permitted Purchase Money Indebtedness; provided, that any such Lien shall encumber only the asset subject to such Capital Lease or the asset acquired with the proceeds of such Indebtedness, and

 

(o)    other Liens securing obligations in an aggregate principal amount not exceeding $2,500,000 at any time outstanding.

 

“Permitted Purchase Money Indebtedness” means, as of any date of determination, Indebtedness (other than the Obligations, but including Capital Leases and purchase money Indebtedness), incurred after the Closing Date and at the time of, or within 20 days after, the acquisition of any fixed assets for the purpose of financing all or any part of the acquisition cost thereof, in an aggregate principal amount outstanding at any one time not in excess of $2,000,000.

 

“Person” means and includes natural persons, corporations, limited partnerships, general partnerships, limited liability companies, limited liability partnerships, joint stock companies, Joint Ventures, associations, companies, trusts, banks, trust companies, land trusts, business trusts, or other organizations, whether or not legal entities, and Governmental Authorities.

 

“Phase I Report” means, with respect to any Real Property, a report that (a) conforms to the ASTM Standard Practice for Environmental Site Assessments: Phase I Environmental Site Assessment Process, E 1527, (b) was conducted no more than six months prior to the date such report is required to be delivered hereunder, by one or more environmental consulting firms reasonably satisfactory to the Required Lenders, (c) includes an assessment of asbestos containing materials at such Real Property, and (d) is accompanied by an estimate of the reasonable worst case cost of investigating and remediating any Hazardous Materials Activity identified in the Phase I Report as giving rise to an actual or potential material violation of any Environmental Law or as presenting a material risk of giving rise to a material Environmental Action.

 

“PIK Amount” means, as of any date of determination, the amount of interest accrued with respect to the Obligations that has been paid-in-kind by being added to the aggregate principal amount of the Loans in accordance with ‎Section 2.07(e).

 

“Platform” has the meaning specified in Section 5.01(r).

 

“Pledge Agreement” means the Pledge Agreement executed by Grantors in favor of Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, substantially in the form of Exhibit G-1, as it may be amended, supplemented, or otherwise modified from time to time

 

“Projections” has the meaning specified in ‎Section 4.08.

 

Pro Rata Share” means (a) with respect to all payments, computations, and other matters relating to the Term Loan of any Lender, the percentage obtained by dividing (i) the Term Loan Exposure of that Lender, by (ii) the aggregate Term Loan Exposure of all Lenders, and (b) for all other purposes with respect to each Lender, the percentage obtained by dividing (i) an amount equal to the sum of the Term Loan Exposure of that Lender, by (ii) an amount equal to the sum of the aggregate Term Loan Exposure of all Lenders.

 

“Qualified Capital Stock” means and refers to any Capital Stock issued by Parent or by Borrower to Parent (and not by any other Subsidiaries of Parent or any Subsidiaries of Borrower) that is not Disqualified Capital Stock.

 

“Qualified Cash” means, as of any date of determination, the amount of unrestricted Cash and Cash Equivalents of the Front Line Loan Parties that is in Deposit Accounts or in Securities Accounts, or any combination thereof, which such Deposit Account or Securities Account is subject to a Control Agreement (subject to the timing requirements set forth in Section 5.16) and is maintained by a branch office of the bank or securities intermediary located within the United States.

 

“Real Estate Asset” means, at any time of determination, any interest (fee, leasehold, or otherwise) then owned by any Front Line Loan Party in any real property.

 

“Real Property” means any real property (including all buildings, fixtures, or other improvements located thereon) now, hereafter, or heretofore owned or leased by Parent or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective predecessors or Affiliates.

 

“Register” has the meaning specified in ‎Section 2.06(b).

 

“Regulation D” means Regulation D of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, as in effect from time to time.

 

“Reinvestment Amounts” has the meaning specified in ‎Section 2.13(a).

 

“Related Fund” means, with respect to any Lender that is an investment fund, any other investment fund that invests in commercial loans and that is managed or advised by the same investment advisor as such Lender or by an Affiliate of such investment advisor.

 

“Remedial Action” means all actions taken to (a) clean up, remove, remediate, contain, treat, monitor, assess, evaluate, or in any way address Hazardous Materials in the indoor or outdoor environment, (b) prevent or minimize a release or threatened release of Hazardous Materials so they do not migrate or endanger or threaten to endanger public health or welfare or the indoor or outdoor environment, (c) restore or reclaim natural resources or the environment, (d) perform any pre-remedial studies, investigations, or post-remedial operation and maintenance activities, or (e) conduct any other actions with respect to Hazardous Materials required by Environmental Laws.

 

“Replacement Lender” has the meaning specified in ‎Section 2.22.

 

“Required Lenders” means, as of any date of determination, Lenders whose Pro Rata Shares aggregate to at least 50.1%, which 50.1% must include at least two Lenders that are not under common management or affiliated with each other.

 

“Required Prepayment Date” has the meaning specified in ‎Section 2.14(b).

 

“Requirements of Law” means, with respect to any Person, collectively, the common law and all federal, state, provincial, local, foreign, multinational or international laws, statutes, codes, treaties, standards, rules and regulations, guidelines, ordinances, orders, judgments, writs, injunctions, decrees (including administrative or judicial precedents or authorities) and the interpretation or administration thereof by, and other determinations, directives, requirements or requests of, any Governmental Authority, in each case that are applicable to or binding upon such Person or any of its property or to which such Person or any of its property is subject.

 

“Restricted Junior Payment” means (a) any dividend or other distribution, direct or indirect, on account of any shares of any class of Capital Stock of Borrower or any Subsidiary of Borrower now or hereafter outstanding, (b) any redemption, retirement, sinking fund or similar payment, purchase, or other acquisition for value, direct or indirect, of any shares of any class of Capital Stock of Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries now or hereafter outstanding, (c) any payment made to retire, or to obtain the surrender of, any outstanding warrants, options, or other rights to acquire shares of any class of Capital Stock of Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries now or hereafter outstanding, (d) management or similar fees (and related expenses) payable to Parent or any of its Affiliates or any other Affiliates of any Loan Party, and (e) any payment or prepayment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on, or redemption, purchase, retirement, defeasance (including in substance or legal defeasance), sinking fund, or similar payment with respect to, any subordinated Indebtedness, in each case, whether such dividend, distribution or other payment is made in cash or other assets.

 

“Resolution Authority” means an EEA Resolution Authority or, with respect to any UK Financial Institution, a UK Resolution Authority.

 

“S&P” means Standard & Poor’s Ratings Group, a division of The McGraw Hill Corporation.

 

“Sanctioned Entity” means (a) a country or a government of a country, (b) an agency of the government of a country, (c) an organization directly or indirectly controlled by a country or its government, or (d) a Person resident in or determined to be resident in a country, in each case of clauses (a) through (d) that is a target of Sanctions, including a target of any country sanctions program administered and enforced by OFAC.

 

“Sanctioned Person” means, at any time, (a) any Person named on the list of Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons maintained by OFAC or any other Sanctions-related list maintained by any relevant Sanctions authority, (b) a Person or legal entity that is a target of Sanctions, (c) any Person operating, organized, or resident in a country that is a Sanctioned Entity, or (d) any Person directly or indirectly owned or controlled (individually or in the aggregate) by or acting on behalf of any such Person or Persons described in clauses (a) through (c) above.

 

“Sanctions” means individually and collectively, respectively, any and all economic, trade, financial, or other sanctions laws, regulations, or embargoes imposed, administered, or enforced from time to time by: (a) the United States of America, including, without limitation, those administered by OFAC or the U.S. Department of State, (b) the United Nations Security Council, or (c) any other governmental authority in any jurisdiction in which any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries is located or doing business.

 

“Secured Parties” means the Agents and Lenders.

 

“Securities” means any stock, shares, partnership interests, voting trust certificates, certificates of interest or participation in any profit sharing agreement or arrangement, options, warrants, bonds, debentures, notes, or other evidences of indebtedness, secured or unsecured, convertible, subordinated, or otherwise, or in general any instruments commonly known as “securities” or any certificates of interest, shares, or participations in temporary or interim certificates for the purchase or acquisition of, or any right to subscribe to, purchase, or acquire, any of the foregoing.

 

“Securities Account” means a securities account (as defined in the UCC).

 

“Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended from time to time, and any successor statute.

 

“Security Agreement” means the Security Agreement executed by Grantors in favor of Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, substantially in the form of Exhibit G-2, as it may be amended, supplemented, or otherwise modified from time to time.

 

“Seller Note” means, collectively, (i) the $34,256,000.00 Unsecured Promissory Note Due 2022 issued by Parent to Kurt A. Johnson on the Closing Date and (ii) the $51,384,000.00 Unsecured Promissory Note Due 2022 issued by Parent to Tidal Power Group LLC on the Closing Date.

 

“Specified Contribution Agreement” means the agreement by and among Parent, Borrower and the other parties thereto, dated as of the Closing Date, pursuant to which all rights, remedies and claims of Parent against Seller and any other person pursuant to or in connection with the Closing Date Acquisition Agreement and all assets, rights and properties comprising the Eclipse business are contributed to the Borrower on the Closing Date.

 

“Solvent” means, with respect to any Loan Party, that as of the date of determination, both (a)(i) the sum of such Loan Party’s debt (including contingent liabilities) does not exceed the present fair saleable value of such Loan Party’s present assets, (ii) such Loan Party’s capital is not unreasonably small in relation to its business as contemplated on the Closing Date and reflected in the Projections or with respect to any transaction contemplated or undertaken after the Closing Date, and (iii) such Loan Party has not incurred and does not intend to incur, or believe (nor should it reasonably believe) that it will incur, debts beyond its ability to pay such debts as they become due (whether at maturity or otherwise), and (b) such Loan Party is “solvent” within the meaning given that term and similar terms under applicable laws relating to fraudulent transfers and conveyances. For purposes of this definition, the amount of any contingent liability at any time shall be computed as the amount that, in light of all of the facts and circumstances existing at such time, represents the amount that can reasonably be expected to become an actual or matured liability (irrespective of whether such contingent liabilities meet the criteria for accrual under Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 5).

 

“Subject Transaction” has the meaning specified in ‎Section 6.08(d).

 

“Subscription Agreements” means the subscription agreements by and among Parent, Borrower and each Lender providing for the issuance of Capital Stock of Parent on the Closing Date to the Lenders and/or their applicable Affiliates.

 

“Subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person, any corporation, partnership, limited liability company, association, joint venture, or other business entity of which more than 50% of the total voting power of shares of stock or other ownership interests entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the election of the Person or Persons (whether directors, managers, trustees, or other Persons performing similar functions) having the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies thereof is at the time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by that Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of that Person or a combination thereof; provided, that in determining the percentage of ownership interests of any Person controlled by another Person, no ownership interest in the nature of a “qualifying share” of the former Person shall be deemed to be outstanding.

 

“Tax” means any present or future tax, levy, impost, duty, assessment, charge, fee, deduction, or withholding imposed, levied, collected, withheld, or assessed by any Governmental Authority and all interest, penalties and additions to tax with respect thereto.

 

“Term Loan” means a Term Loan made by a Lender to Borrower pursuant to ‎Section 2.01(a).

 

“Term Loan Commitment” means the commitment of a Lender to make or otherwise fund a Term Loan, and “Term Loan Commitments” means such commitments of all Lenders in the aggregate. The amount of each Lender’s Term Loan Commitment is set forth on Appendix A or in the applicable Assignment Agreement, subject to any adjustment or reduction pursuant to the terms and conditions hereof. The aggregate amount of the Term Loan Commitments as of the Closing Date is $105,000,000.

 

“Term Loan Exposure” means, with respect to any Lender, as of any date of determination, the outstanding principal amount of the Term Loan of such Lender; provided, that at any time prior to the making of the Term Loan, the Term Loan Exposure of any Lender shall be equal to such Lender’s Term Loan Commitment.

 

“Terminated Lender” has the meaning specified in ‎Section 2.22.

 

“Trade Announcements” has the meaning specified in ‎Section 10.17.

 

“Transactions” means the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents and the Loan Documents, including without limitation, (i) the consummation of the Closing Date Acquisition, (ii) the execution and delivery of the Loan Documents, the creation of the Liens pursuant to the Collateral Documents and the initial borrowing of the Term Loan on the Closing Date, (iii) the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Specified Contribution Agreement, and (iv) the payment of Transaction Costs.

 

“Transaction Costs” means the fees, costs, and expenses payable by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in connection with the Transaction.

 

“Transaction Documents” means, collectively, the Closing Date Acquisition Agreement, the Specified Contribution Agreement, the Seller Note, and each of the documents described in Section 2.02(a)(ii), (vi), (vii), (viii), (ix) and (x) of the Closing Date Purchase Agreement.

 

“Treasury Rate” means, as of the applicable date of repayment or prepayment of the Loans, the yield to maturity as of such date of United States Treasury securities with a constant maturity (as compiled and published in the most recent Federal Reserve Statistical Release H.15 that has become publicly available at least two (2) Business Days prior to such repayment or prepayment date (or, if such Statistical Release is no longer published, any publicly available source of similar market data)) most nearly equal to the period from such date to the date that is 30 months after the Closing Date; provided, however, that if the period from such date to the date that is 30 months after the Closing Date is less than one year, the weekly average yield on actually traded United States Treasury securities adjusted to a constant maturity of one year will be used. The Treasury Rate will be determined by the Administrative Agent and any such determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

 

“Type of Loan” means a Base Rate Loan or a LIBOR Rate Loan.

 

“UCC” means the Uniform Commercial Code (or any similar or equivalent legislation) as in effect in any applicable jurisdiction.

 

“UK Financial Institution” means any BRRD Undertaking (as such term is defined under the PRA Rulebook (as amended form time to time) promulgated by the United Kingdom Prudential Regulation Authority) or any person subject to IFPRU 11.6 of the FCA Handbook (as amended from time to time) promulgated by the United Kingdom Financial Conduct Authority, which includes certain credit institutions and investment firms, and certain affiliates of such credit institutions or investment firms.

 

“UK Resolution Authority” means the Bank of England or any other public administrative authority having responsibility for the resolution of any UK Financial Institution.

 

“Waivable Mandatory Prepayment” has the meaning specified in ‎Section 2.14(b).

 

“Wholly Owned Subsidiary” shall mean, as to any person, (a) any corporation 100% of whose capital stock (other than directors’ qualifying shares or other nominal issuance in order to comply with local laws) is at the time owned by such person and/or one or more Wholly Owned Subsidiaries of such person, and (b) any partnership, association, joint venture, limited liability company, or other entity in which such person and/or one or more Wholly Owned Subsidiaries of such person have a 100% equity interest at such time.

 

“Write-Down and Conversion Powers” means, (a) with respect to any EEA Resolution Authority, the write-down and conversion powers of such EEA Resolution Authority from time to time under the Bail-In Legislation for the applicable EEA Member Country, which write-down and conversion powers are described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule, and (b) with respect to the United Kingdom, any powers of the applicable Resolution Authority under the Bail-In Legislation to cancel, reduce, modify or change the form of a liability of any UK Financial Institution or any contract or instrument under which that liability arises, to convert all or part of that liability into shares, securities or obligations of that person or any other person, to provide that any such contract or instrument is to have effect as if a right had been exercised under it or to suspend any obligation in respect of that liability or any of the powers under that Bail-In Legislation that are related to or ancillary to any of those powers.

 

Section 1.02    Accounting and Other Terms .

 

(a)    All accounting terms not specifically defined herein shall be construed in accordance with GAAP; provided, that if Borrower notifies Administrative Agent that Borrower requests an amendment to any provision hereof to eliminate the effect of any Accounting Change occurring after the Closing Date or in the application thereof on the operation of such provision (or if Administrative Agent notifies Borrower that the Required Lenders request an amendment to any provision hereof for such purpose), regardless of whether any such notice is given before or after such Accounting Change or in the application thereof, then Administrative Agent and Borrower agree that they will negotiate in good faith amendments to the provisions of this Agreement that are directly affected by such Accounting Change with the intent of having the respective positions of Lenders and Borrower after such Accounting Change conform as nearly as possible to their respective positions immediately before such Accounting Change took effect and, until any such amendments have been agreed upon and agreed to by the Required Lenders, the provisions in this Agreement shall be calculated as if no such Accounting Change had occurred. When used herein, the term “financial statements” shall include the notes and schedules thereto. Whenever the term “Borrower” is used in respect of a financial covenant or a related definition, it shall be understood to mean Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, unless the context clearly requires otherwise. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, all financial statements delivered hereunder shall be prepared, and all financial covenants contained herein shall be calculated, without giving effect to any election under the Statement of Financial Accounting Standards Board’s Accounting Standards Codification Topic 825 (or any similar accounting principle) permitting a Person to value its financial liabilities or Indebtedness at the fair value thereof.

 

(b)    Any terms used in this Agreement that are defined in the UCC shall be construed and defined as set forth in the UCC as in effect from time to time in the State of New York unless otherwise defined herein; provided, that to the extent that the UCC is used to define any term herein and such term is defined differently in different Articles of the UCC, the definition of such term contained in Article 9 of the UCC shall govern.

 

(c)    All terms used in this Agreement which are defined in Article 8 or Article 9 of the UCC as in effect from time to time in the State of New York and which are not otherwise defined herein shall have the same meanings herein as set forth therein; provided, that terms used herein which are defined in the UCC as in effect in the State of New York on the date hereof shall continue to have the same meaning notwithstanding any replacement or amendment of such statute except as the Required Lenders may otherwise determine.

 

Section 1.03    Construction . Unless the context of this Agreement or any other Loan Document clearly requires otherwise, references to the plural include the singular, references to the singular include the plural, the terms “includes” and “including” are not limiting, and the term “or” has, except where otherwise indicated, the inclusive meaning represented by the phrase “and/or.” The words “hereof,” “herein,” “hereby,” “hereunder,” and similar terms in this Agreement or any other Loan Document refer to this Agreement or such other Loan Document, as the case may be, as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement or such other Loan Document, as the case may be. Section, subsection, clause, schedule, and exhibit references herein are to this Agreement unless otherwise specified. Any reference in this Agreement or in any other Loan Document to any agreement, instrument, or document shall include all alterations, amendments, changes, extensions, modifications, renewals, replacements, substitutions, joinders, and supplements, thereto and thereof, as applicable (subject to any restrictions on such alterations, amendments, changes, extensions, modifications, renewals, replacements, substitutions, joinders, and supplements set forth herein). The words “asset” and “property” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and all tangible and intangible assets and properties. Any reference herein or in any other Loan Document to the satisfaction, repayment, or payment in full of the Obligations or Guaranteed Obligations shall mean (a) the payment or repayment in full in immediately available funds of (i) the principal amount of, and interest accrued and unpaid with respect to, all outstanding Loans, together with the payment of the Applicable Prepayment Premium, (ii) all costs, expenses, or indemnities payable pursuant to ‎Section 10.02 or ‎10.03 of this Agreement that have accrued and are unpaid regardless of whether demand has been made therefor, and (iii) all fees or charges that have accrued hereunder or under any other Loan Document and are unpaid, (b) the receipt by Collateral Agent of cash collateral in order to secure any other contingent Obligations for which a claim or demand for payment has been made on or prior to such time or in respect of matters or circumstances known to an Agent or a Lender at such time that are reasonably expected to result in any loss, cost, damage, or expense (including attorneys’ fees and legal expenses), such cash collateral to be in such amount as Agents reasonably determine is appropriate to secure such contingent Obligations, (c) the payment or repayment in full in immediately available funds of all other outstanding Obligations, and (d) the termination of all of the Commitments of Lenders. Notwithstanding anything in the Agreement to the contrary, (y) the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and all requests, rules, guidelines, or directives thereunder or issued in connection therewith and (z) all requests, rules, guidelines, or directives concerning capital adequacy promulgated by the Bank for International Settlements, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (or any successor or similar authority), or the United States or foreign regulatory authorities shall, in each case, be deemed to be enacted, adopted, issued, phased in, or effective after the date of this Agreement regardless of the date enacted, adopted, issued, phased in, or effective. Any reference herein to a merger, transfer, consolidation, amalgamation, assignment, sale, disposition or transfer, or similar term, shall be deemed to apply to a Division of or by a limited liability company, or an allocation of assets to a series of a limited liability company (or the unwinding of such a Division or allocation), as if it were a merger, transfer, consolidation, amalgamation, consolidation, assignment, sale, disposition or transfer, or similar term, as applicable, to, of or with a separate Person. Any division of a limited liability company shall constitute a separate Person hereunder (and each division of any limited liability company that is a Subsidiary, joint venture or any other like term shall also constitute such a Person or entity).

 

Section 1.04    Time References . Unless the context of this Agreement or any other Loan Document clearly requires otherwise, all references to time of day refer to Eastern standard time or Eastern daylight saving time, as in effect in New York, New York on such day. For purposes of the computation of a period of time from a specified date to a later specified date, unless otherwise expressly provided, the word “from” means “from and including” and the words “to” and “until” each means “to and including;” provided, that with respect to computation of fees or interest payable to Agent or any Lender, such period shall in any event consist of at least one full day.

 

ARTICLE II

    LOANS

 

Section 2.01    Term Loans .

 

(a)    Loan Commitments. Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, each Lender severally agrees to make, on the Closing Date, a Term Loan to Borrower in an amount equal to such Lender’s Term Loan Commitment.

 

Borrower may only request one borrowing under the Term Loan Commitment which shall be on the Closing Date. Any amount borrowed under this ‎Section 2.01(a) and subsequently repaid or prepaid may not be reborrowed. Subject to ‎Section 2.11 and ‎Section 2.12, all amounts owed hereunder with respect to the Term Loan shall be paid in full no later than the Maturity Date. Each Lender’s Term Loan Commitment shall terminate immediately and without further action on the Closing Date after giving effect to the funding of such Lender’s Term Loan Commitment on such date.

 

(b)    Borrowing Mechanics for Term Loans.

 

(i)    Borrower shall deliver to Administrative Agent a fully executed Funding Notice, which shall note the date of the requested borrowing, the amount of the requested borrowing, whether such borrowing shall be Base Rate Loans or LIBOR Loans (and if LIBOR Loans, the Interest Period applicable to such Loans), and Borrower’s wiring instructions, no later than 2:00 p.m. (New York time) three (3) Business Days prior to the Closing Date or such later date as Administrative Agent may agree. Except as otherwise provided herein, a Funding Notice for a Term Loan that is a LIBOR Rate Loan shall be irrevocable on and after the related Interest Rate Determination Date, and Borrower shall be bound to make a borrowing in accordance therewith. Promptly upon receipt by Administrative Agent of such Funding Notice, Administrative Agent shall notify each Lender of the proposed borrowing. Administrative Agent and Lenders (A) may act without liability upon the basis of written, facsimile, or telephonic notice believed by Administrative Agent in good faith to be from Borrower (or from any Authorized Officer thereof designated in writing purportedly from Borrower to Administrative Agent), (B) shall be entitled to rely conclusively on any Authorized Officer’s authority to request a Term Loan on behalf of Borrower until Administrative Agent receives written notice to the contrary, and (C) shall have no duty to verify the authenticity of the signature appearing on any written Funding Notice.

 

(ii)    Each Lender shall make its Term Loan available to Administrative Agent not later than noon (New York time) on the Closing Date, by wire transfer of same day funds in Dollars, to the Administrative Agent’s Account as identified in the Flow of Funds Agreement. Upon satisfaction or waiver of the conditions precedent specified herein and upon receipt of all requested funds, Administrative Agent shall make the proceeds of the Term Loans available to Borrower by the close of business on the Closing Date by causing an amount of same day funds in Dollars equal to the proceeds of all such Loans received by Administrative Agent from Lenders to be credited (A) in the case of Loans made on the Closing Date, in accordance with the provisions of the Flow of Funds Agreement or (B) after the Closing Date, to the account of Borrower as set forth in a Funding Notice or to such other account as may be designated in writing to Administrative Agent by Borrower.

 

Section 2.02    [Reserved] .

 

Section 2.03    [Reserved] .

 

Section 2.04    Pro Rata Shares; Availability of Funds .

 

(a)    Pro Rata Shares. All Loans shall be made by Lenders simultaneously and proportionately to their respective Pro Rata Shares, it being understood that no Lender shall be responsible for any default by any other Lender in such other Lender’s obligation to make a Loan requested hereunder, nor shall any Term Loan Commitment of any Lender be increased or decreased as a result of a default by any other Lender in such other Lender’s obligation to make a Loan requested hereunder.

 

(b)    Availability of Funds. Unless Administrative Agent shall have been notified by any Lender prior to the Closing Date that such Lender does not intend to make available to Administrative Agent the amount of such Lender’s Loan requested on the Closing Date, Administrative Agent may assume that such Lender has made such amount available to Administrative Agent on the Closing Date, and Administrative Agent may, with the consent of the Required Lenders, but shall not be obligated to, make available to Borrower a corresponding amount on the Closing Date. If such corresponding amount is not in fact made available to Administrative Agent by such Lender, Administrative Agent shall be entitled to recover such corresponding amount on demand from such Lender together with interest thereon, for each day from the Closing Date until the date such amount is paid to Administrative Agent, at the customary rate set by Administrative Agent for the correction of errors among banks for three (3) Business Days and thereafter at the Alternate Base Rate. If such Lender does not pay such corresponding amount forthwith upon Administrative Agent’s demand therefor, Administrative Agent shall promptly notify Borrower, and Borrower shall immediately pay such corresponding amount to Administrative Agent together with interest thereon, for each day from the Closing Date until the date such amount is paid to Administrative Agent, at the rate payable hereunder for Base Rate Loans for such Loans. Nothing in this ‎Section 2.04(b) shall be deemed to relieve any Lender from its obligation to fulfill its Term Loan Commitments hereunder or to prejudice any rights that Borrower may have against any Lender as a result of any default by such Lender hereunder.

 

Section 2.05    Use of Proceeds . The proceeds of the Term Loans made on the Closing Date shall be applied by Borrower (i) to consummate the Transactions (including, without limitation, to pay the Transaction Costs), and (ii) to repay the Existing Indebtedness. No portion of the proceeds of any Credit Extension shall be used in any manner that causes or could reasonably be expected to cause such Credit Extension or the application of such proceeds to violate Regulation T, Regulation U, or Regulation X of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System or any other regulation thereof or to violate the Exchange Act.

 

Section 2.06    Evidence of Debt; Register; Lenders Books and Records; Notes ’.

 

(a)    [Reserved.]

 

(b)    Register. Administrative Agent shall, as a non-fiduciary agent for the Borrower, maintain at one of its offices in the United States a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of Lenders and the principal amount of the Loans (and stated interest therein) of each Lender from time to time (the “Register”). The Register shall be available for inspection by Borrower at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior written notice. Administrative Agent shall record in the Register the Loans, and each repayment or prepayment in respect of the principal amount of the Loans, and any such recordation shall be conclusive and binding on Borrower and each Lender, absent manifest error; provided, that failure to make any such recordation, or any error in such recordation, shall not affect Borrower’s Obligations in respect of any Loan. Borrower hereby designates the entity serving as Administrative Agent to serve as Borrower’s non-fiduciary agent solely for purposes of maintaining the Register as provided in this ‎Section 2.06, and Borrower hereby agrees that, to the extent such entity serves in such capacity, the entity serving as Administrative Agent and its officers, directors, employees, agents, and affiliates shall constitute “Indemnitee Agent Parties”.

 

(c)    Notes. If so requested by any Lender by written notice to Borrower at least two (2) Business Days prior to the Closing Date, or at any time thereafter, Borrower shall execute and deliver to such Lender (and/or, if applicable and if so specified in such notice, to any Person who is an assignee of such Lender pursuant to ‎Section 10.06) on the Closing Date (or, if such notice is delivered after the Closing Date, promptly after Borrower’s receipt of such notice) a Note or Notes.

 

Section 2.07    Interest .

 

(a)    Except as otherwise set forth herein, each Loan shall bear interest on the unpaid principal amount (inclusive of the PIK Amount) thereof from the date made through repayment (whether by acceleration or otherwise) thereof as follows:

 

(i)    if a Base Rate Loan, at the Alternate Base Rate plus the Applicable Margin.

 

(ii)    if a LIBOR Rate Loan, at the Adjusted LIBOR Rate plus the Applicable Margin.

 

(b)    The basis for determining the rate of interest with respect to any Loan, and the Interest Period with respect to any LIBOR Rate Loan, shall be selected by Borrower and notified to Administrative Agent and Lenders pursuant to the applicable Funding Notice or Conversion/Continuation Notice, as the case may be. If on any day a Loan is outstanding with respect to which a Funding Notice or Conversion/Continuation Notice has not been delivered to Administrative Agent in accordance with the terms hereof specifying the applicable basis for determining the rate of interest, then for that day such Loan shall be a LIBOR Rate Loan with the same Interest Period.

 

(c)    In connection with LIBOR Rate Loans there shall be no more than five Interest Periods outstanding at any time. In the event Borrower fails to specify between a Base Rate Loan or a LIBOR Rate Loan in the applicable Funding Notice or Conversion/Continuation Notice, such Loan (if outstanding as a LIBOR Rate Loan) will be automatically converted into a Base Rate Loan on the last day of the then current Interest Period for such Loan (or if outstanding as a Base Rate Loan will remain as, or (if not then outstanding) will be made as, a Base Rate Loan). In the event Borrower fails to specify an Interest Period for any LIBOR Rate Loan in the applicable Funding Notice or Conversion/Continuation Notice, Borrower shall be deemed to have selected an Interest Period of one month. As soon as practicable after 11:00 a.m. (London, England time) on each Interest Rate Determination Date, Administrative Agent shall determine (which determination shall, absent manifest error, be final, conclusive, and binding upon all parties) the interest rate that shall apply to the LIBOR Rate Loans for which an interest rate is then being determined for the applicable Interest Period and shall promptly give notice thereof to Borrower and each Lender.

 

(d)    Interest payable pursuant to ‎Section 2.07(a) shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year and actual days elapsed, other than for Base Rate Loans which shall be calculated on the basis of a 365-day or 366-day year, as applicable, and actual days elapsed. In computing interest on any Loan, the date of the making of such Loan or the first day of an Interest Period applicable to such Loan or, with respect to a Base Rate Loan being converted from a LIBOR Rate Loan, the date of conversion of such LIBOR Rate Loan to such Base Rate Loan, as the case may be, shall be included, and the date of payment of such Loan or the expiration date of an Interest Period applicable to such Loan or, with respect to a Base Rate Loan being converted to a LIBOR Rate Loan, the date of conversion of such Base Rate Loan to such LIBOR Rate Loan, as the case may be, shall be excluded; provided, that if a Loan is repaid on the same day on which it is made, one day’s interest shall be paid on that Loan.

 

(e)    Except as otherwise set forth herein, interest on each Loan shall be payable in cash and in arrears on and to (i) each Interest Payment Date applicable to that Loan, (ii) upon any prepayment of that Loan, whether voluntary or mandatory, to the extent accrued on the amount being prepaid, and (iii) upon acceleration of the Loans and at maturity, including final maturity. Notwithstanding any of the foregoing to the contrary, the Borrower may, by giving written notice to the Administrative Agent no later than six (6) Business Days prior to the beginning of any Interest Period, (A) elect to pay a portion of any interest on the Term Loan of up to 2.50% per annum in-kind in arrears on and to each Interest Payment Date by adding such portion to the outstanding principal amount of the Term Loans on such Interest Payment Date (which amount shall be paid in cash upon any repayment or prepayment of such Term Loan, whether voluntary or involuntary, to the extent accrued but unpaid on the amount being prepaid), and (B) the remaining portion of the interest on the Term Loan shall be payable in cash in arrears in accordance with ‎Section 2.07(a); provided, however, that all uncapitalized interest shall be due and payable in cash on any prepayment date that is not an Interest Payment Date. On the Maturity Date, any outstanding PIK Amount shall be due and payable without notice or demand. For the avoidance of doubt, it is hereby acknowledged and agreed that, except to the extent expressly provided to the contrary herein, any reference to the principal balance of the Term Loan or the Obligations shall be deemed to include the PIK Amount with respect thereto, and any PIK Amounts shall bear interest and otherwise be treated as outstanding principal for all purposes.

 

(f)    At any time that an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, at the written election of Administrative Agent (at the direction of the Required Lenders), Borrower no longer shall have the option to request that any portion of the Term Loan bear interest at a rate based upon the Adjusted LIBOR Rate.

 

Section 2.08    Conversion/Continuation .

 

(a)    Subject to ‎Section 2.17 and ‎Section 2.23 and so long as no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and then be continuing, Borrower shall have the option:

 

(i)    to convert at any time all or any part of any Term Loan equal to $5,000,000 and integral multiples of $1,000,000 in excess of that amount from one Type of Loan to another Type of Loan; provided, that a LIBOR Rate Loan may only be converted on the expiration of the Interest Period applicable to such LIBOR Rate Loan unless Borrower shall pay all amounts due under ‎Section 2.17 in connection with any such conversion, or

 

(ii)    upon the expiration of any Interest Period applicable to any LIBOR Rate Loan, to continue all or any portion of such Loan equal to $5,000,000 and integral multiples of $1,000,000 in excess of that amount as a LIBOR Rate Loan.

 

(b)    Borrower shall deliver a Conversion/Continuation Notice to Administrative Agent no later than noon (New York time) at least two (2) Business Days in advance of the proposed conversion date (in the case of a conversion to a Base Rate Loan) and at least three (3) Business Days in advance of the proposed conversion/continuation date (in the case of a conversion to, or a continuation of, a LIBOR Rate Loan). Except as otherwise provided herein, a Conversion/Continuation Notice for conversion to, or continuation of, any LIBOR Rate Loans (or telephonic notice in lieu thereof) shall be irrevocable on and after the related Interest Rate Determination Date, and Borrower shall be bound to effect a conversion or continuation in accordance therewith.

 

Section 2.09    Default Interest . Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, the principal amount of all Loans outstanding and, to the extent permitted by applicable law, any interest payments on the Loans or any fees or other amounts owed hereunder, shall thereafter bear interest (including any interest that accrues after the commencement of an Insolvency Proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in whole or in part as a claim in any such Insolvency Proceeding), payable on demand at a rate that is 2.00% per annum in excess of the interest rate otherwise payable hereunder with respect to the applicable Loans (or, in the case of any such fees and other amounts, at a rate which is 2.00% per annum in excess of the interest rate otherwise payable hereunder for Base Rate Loans); provided, that in the case of LIBOR Rate Loans, upon the expiration of the Interest Period in effect at the time any such increase in interest rate is effective, such LIBOR Rate Loans shall thereupon become Base Rate Loans and shall thereafter bear interest payable upon demand at a rate which is 2.00% per annum in excess of the interest rate otherwise payable hereunder for Base Rate Loans. Payment or acceptance of the increased rates of interest provided for in this ‎Section 2.09 is not a permitted alternative to timely payment and shall not constitute a waiver of any Event of Default or otherwise prejudice or limit any rights or remedies of any Agent or any Lender.

 

Section 2.10    Fees . Without duplication of any other fees set forth in this ‎Section 2.10, Borrower agrees to pay to Administrative Agent for its benefit or the benefit of the Lenders, as applicable, all fees payable by it in each Fee Letter in the amounts and at the times specified therein.

 

Section 2.11    Repayments of Loans and Commitment Reductions . The principal amounts of the Term Loans shall be repaid in consecutive quarterly installments (each, an “Installment”) in equal quarterly installments on the first Business Day of each Fiscal Quarter (each, an “Installment Date”), each in an amount equal to $262,500, commencing on June 30, 2022, with any outstanding principal amounts due and payable on the earlier of (a) the Maturity Date and (b) the date on which the Term Loans otherwise become due and payable pursuant to the terms of this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, (a) such Installments shall be reduced in connection with any voluntary or mandatory prepayments of the Term Loan in accordance with Section 2.14, and (b) the Term Loan, together with all other amounts owed hereunder with respect thereto, shall, in any event, be paid in full no later than the Maturity Date.

 

Section 2.12    Voluntary Prepayments; Call Protection .

 

(a)    Voluntary Prepayments.

 

(i)    Any time and from time to time:

 

(A)    with respect to Base Rate Loans, Borrower may prepay any such Loans on any Business Day in whole or in part, in an aggregate minimum amount of $1,000,000 and integral multiples of $100,000 in excess of that amount (or such lesser amount outstanding), and

 

(B)    with respect to LIBOR Rate Loans, Borrower may prepay any such Loans on any Business Day in whole or in part (together with any amounts due pursuant to ‎Section 2.17(a)) in an aggregate minimum amount of $1,000,000 and integral multiples of $100,000 in excess of that amount (or such lesser amount outstanding).

 

(ii)    All such prepayments shall be made:

 

(A)    upon not less than one Business Day’s prior written notice in the case of Base Rate Loans, and

 

(B)    upon not less than three (3) Business Days’ prior written notice in the case of LIBOR Rate Loans,

 

in each case given to Administrative Agent by 10:00 a.m. (New York time) on the date required (and Administrative Agent will promptly notify each Lender of its Pro Rata Share of such voluntary prepayment). Upon the giving of any such notice, unless such notice is expressly conditioned on the occurrence of another transaction, the principal amount of the Loans specified in such notice shall become due and payable on the prepayment date specified therein. Any such voluntary prepayment shall be applied as specified in Section 2.14(a).

 

(b)    Call Protection.

 

(i)    If all or any part of the principal balance of any Loan is paid or required to be paid on or prior to the fifth anniversary of the Closing Date for any reason (including, but not limited to, whether voluntary (including, without limitation, any prepayment pursuant to Section 2.12(a)) or mandatory, and whether before or after acceleration of the Obligations or the commencement of any Insolvency Proceeding, but in any event (A) including any such prepayment or required prepayment in connection with (I) a Change of Control, (II) an acceleration of the Obligations as a result of the occurrence of an Event of Default, (III) foreclosure and sale of, or collection of, the Collateral, (IV) sale of the Collateral in any Insolvency Proceeding, (V) the restructure, reorganization, or compromise of the Obligations by the confirmation of a plan of reorganization or any other plan of compromise, restructure, or arrangement in any Insolvency Proceeding, or (VI) the termination of this Agreement for any reason, and (B) excluding any prepayment that is required to be made pursuant to the provisions of ‎Section 2.11 hereof, any mandatory prepayments made pursuant to any of Sections 2.13(a) (other than Asset Sales constituting a sale of all or substantially all of the assets of the Front Line Loan Parties or their business lines), ‎(b),‎(e), ‎(f) or ‎(g)), Borrower shall pay to Administrative Agent, for the benefit of all Lenders entitled to a portion of such prepayment a premium as liquidated damages and compensation for the costs of being prepared to make funds available hereunder with respect to the Loans (the “Applicable Prepayment Premium”) equal to (1) the Make-Whole Premium on the principal amount of the Term Loans so prepaid or required to be repaid, with respect to prepayments made or required to be made on or after the Closing Date and on or prior to the date that is 30 months after the Closing Date and (2) the amount of such prepayment or required prepayment multiplied by (x) five percent (5.00%), with respect to prepayments made or required to be made after the date that is 30 months after the Closing Date and on or prior to the third anniversary of the Closing Date, (y) three percent (3.00%), with respect to prepayments made after the third anniversary of the Closing Date and on or prior to the fourth anniversary of the Closing Date, (z) one percent (1.00%), with respect to prepayments made after the fourth anniversary of the Closing Date but on or prior to the fifth anniversary of the Closing Date and (y) zero percent (0.00%) thereafter. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, to the extent that any Non-Consenting Lender is replaced pursuant to Section 2.22 due to such Lender’s failure to approve a consent, waiver, or amendment extending the termination date of any of such Lender’s Loans or the scheduled maturity date(s) of any payment of principal with respect to all or a portion of any principal amount of any of such Lender’s Loans, such Non-Consenting Lender, as the case maybe, shall be entitled to receive a premium in connection with such replacement or prepayment in the amount that would have been payable in respect of the Term Loans of such Non-Consenting Lender, as applicable, under this clause (b)(i) had such Term Loans been the subject of a voluntary prepayment at such time.

 

(ii)    Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, it is understood and agreed that if the Obligations are accelerated for any reason, including because of default, the commencement of any Insolvency Proceeding or other proceeding pursuant to any applicable debtor relief laws, sale, disposition, or encumbrance (including that by operation of law or otherwise), the Applicable Prepayment Premium, determined as of the date of acceleration, will also be due and payable as though said Obligations were voluntarily prepaid as of such date and shall constitute part of the Obligations, in view of the impracticability and extreme difficulty of ascertaining actual damages and by mutual agreement of the parties as to a reasonable calculation of each Lender’s lost profits as a result thereof. The Applicable Prepayment Premium payable in accordance with the immediately preceding sentence shall be presumed to be the liquidated damages sustained by each Lender as the result of the early termination, and Borrower agrees that it is reasonable under the circumstances. The Applicable Prepayment Premium shall also be payable in the event the Obligations (and/or this Agreement or the Notes evidencing the Obligations) are satisfied or released by foreclosure (whether by power of judicial proceeding), deed in lieu of foreclosure, or by any other means. BORROWER EXPRESSLY WAIVES THE PROVISIONS OF ANY PRESENT OR FUTURE STATUTE OR LAW THAT PROHIBITS OR MAY PROHIBIT THE COLLECTION OF THE FOREGOING APPLICABLE PREPAYMENT PREMIUM IN CONNECTION WITH ANY SUCH ACCELERATION. Borrower expressly agrees that: (A) the Applicable Prepayment Premium is reasonable and is the product of an arm’s length transaction between sophisticated business people, ably represented by counsel, (B) the Applicable Prepayment Premium shall be payable notwithstanding the then prevailing market rates at the time payment is made, (C) there has been a course of conduct between Lenders and Borrower giving specific consideration in this transaction for such agreement to pay the Applicable Prepayment Premium, and (D) Borrower shall be estopped hereafter from claiming differently than as agreed to in this paragraph. Borrower expressly acknowledges that its agreement to pay the Applicable Prepayment Premium as herein described is a material inducement to the Lenders to provide the Commitments and make the Loans.

 

Section 2.13    Mandatory Prepayments .

 

(a)    Asset Sales. No later than the fifth Business Day following the date of receipt by any Front Line Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries of any Net Proceeds from Asset Sales consummated pursuant to ‎Section 6.09(e), Borrower shall prepay the Loans as set forth in ‎Section 2.14(a) in an aggregate amount equal to such Net Proceeds; provided, that so long as (i) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing as of the date of such Asset Sale, (ii) Borrower has delivered Collateral Agent prior written notice of Borrower’s intention to apply such monies (the “Reinvestment Amounts”) to the costs of replacement of the properties or assets that are the subject of such sale or disposition reinvested within six months (or within nine months following receipt thereof if a contractual commitment to reinvest is entered into within nine months following receipt thereof), following the date of such Asset Sale, (iii) the monies are held in a Deposit Account in which Collateral Agent has a perfected first-priority security interest, and (iv) Borrower or its Subsidiaries, as applicable, complete such replacement within 180 days after the initial receipt of such monies, Borrower and its Subsidiaries shall have the option to apply such monies, in an aggregate amount not to exceed $100,000 in any Fiscal Year, to the costs of replacement of the assets that are the subject of such sale or disposition unless and to the extent that such applicable period shall have expired without such replacement being made or completed, in which case, any amounts remaining in the cash collateral account shall be paid to Administrative Agent and applied in accordance with ‎Section 2.14(a). Nothing contained in this ‎Section 2.13(a) shall permit Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to sell or otherwise dispose of any assets other than in accordance with ‎Section 6.09. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, any issuance by Borrower of its Capital Stock resulting in a Change of Control shall constitute an Asset Sale subject to this Section 2.13(a) (without giving effect to the reinvestment right described herein), and Borrower shall prepay the Loans as set forth in ‎Section 2.14(a) in an amount equal to the aggregate Net Proceeds received by Borrower (or any Subsidiary thereof) in connection with any and all issuances of the Capital Stock of Borrower since the Closing Date.

 

(b)    Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds. No later than the fifth Business Day following the date of receipt by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, or Collateral Agent as loss payee, of any Net Proceeds from insurance or any condemnation, taking, or other casualty, Borrower shall prepay the Loans in an aggregate amount equal to such Net Proceeds; provided, that (i) so long as no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, (ii) Borrower has delivered Collateral Agent prior written notice of Borrower’s intention to apply the Reinvestment Amounts to the costs of replacement of the properties or assets that are the subject of such condemnation, taking, or other casualty within six months (or within nine months following receipt thereof if a contractual commitment to reinvest is entered into within nine months following receipt thereof) following the date of the receipt of such Net Proceeds, (iii) the monies are held in a Deposit Account in which Collateral Agent has a perfected first-priority security interest, and (iv) Borrower or its Subsidiaries, as applicable, complete such replacement, purchase, or construction within 180 days after the initial receipt of such monies, Borrower and its Subsidiaries shall have the option to apply such monies, in an aggregate amount not to exceed $350,000 in any Fiscal Year, to the costs of replacement of the assets that are the subject of such condemnation, taking, or other casualty unless and to the extent that such applicable period shall have expired without such replacement being made or completed, in which case, any amounts remaining in the cash collateral account shall be paid to Administrative Agent and applied in accordance with ‎Section 2.14(a).

 

(c)    [Reserved].

 

(d)    Issuance of Debt. On the date of receipt by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries of any Cash proceeds from the incurrence of any Indebtedness of Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (other than with respect to any Indebtedness permitted to be incurred pursuant to ‎Section 6.01), Borrower shall prepay the Loans as set forth in ‎Section 2.14(a) in an aggregate amount equal to 100% of such proceeds, net of underwriting discounts and commissions and other reasonable costs and expenses associated therewith, in each case, paid to non-Affiliates, including reasonable legal fees and expenses.

 

(e)    Consolidated Excess Cash Flow. In the event that there shall be Consolidated Excess Cash Flow for any Fiscal Year (commencing with Fiscal Year ending December 31, 2022), Borrower shall, no later than 90 days after the end of such Fiscal Year, prepay the Loans as set forth in ‎Section 2.14(a) in an aggregate amount equal to the Applicable ECF Percentage of such Consolidated Excess Cash Flow (the “ECF Payment Amount”); provided that, the aggregate amount of any voluntary prepayment made pursuant to ‎Section 2.12 during any Fiscal Year shall reduce the ECF Payment Amount due pursuant to this Section 2.13(e) for such Fiscal Year on a dollar-for-dollar basis.

 

(f)    [Reserved].

 

(g)    Extraordinary Receipts. On the date of receipt by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries of any Extraordinary Receipts in excess of $100,000 in the aggregate in any Fiscal Year, Borrower shall prepay Loans as set forth in ‎Section 2.14(a) in the amount of such Extraordinary Receipts or proceeds, as applicable.

 

(h)    Prepayment Certificate. Concurrently with any prepayment of the Loans pursuant to Sections ‎2.13(a) through Section 2.13(g), Borrower shall deliver to Administrative Agent a certificate of an Authorized Officer demonstrating the calculation of the amount of the applicable net proceeds or Consolidated Excess Cash Flow and compensation owing to Lenders under ‎Section 2.12(b). In the event that the actual amount received exceeded the amount set forth in such certificate, Borrower shall promptly make an additional prepayment of the Loans, and Borrower shall concurrently therewith deliver to Administrative Agent a certificate of an Authorized Officer demonstrating the derivation of such excess.

 

Section 2.14    Application of Prepayments/Reductions .

 

(a)    Application of Prepayments of Term Loans to Installments. (i) Any prepayment of any Term Loan pursuant to ‎Section 2.12 shall be applied to reduce the then remaining Installments of the Term Loans due under Section 2.11 in such order as directed by Borrower (and absent such direction in relation to the payments required under Section 2.11, in direct order of maturity thereof), and (ii) any mandatory prepayment of any Loan pursuant to ‎Section 2.13 shall be applied to reduce the then remaining Installments of the Term Loans pro rata based upon the respective then remaining principal amounts thereof, in each case, until paid in full. For the avoidance of doubt, as between the Lenders, such payments shall be applied as set forth in Section 2.15(c).

 

(b)    Waivable Mandatory Prepayment. Anything contained herein to the contrary notwithstanding, in the event Borrower is required to make any mandatory prepayment (a “Waivable Mandatory Prepayment”) of the Term Loans, not later than 12:00 p.m. (noon) (New York time) three (3) Business Days prior to the date (the “Required Prepayment Date”) on which Borrower is required to make such Waivable Mandatory Prepayment, Borrower shall notify Administrative Agent in writing of the amount of such prepayment, and Administrative Agent will promptly thereafter notify each Lender holding an outstanding Term Loan of the amount of such Lender’s Pro Rata Share of such Waivable Mandatory Prepayment and such Lender’s option to refuse such amount. Each such Lender may exercise such option by giving written notice to Borrower and Administrative Agent of its election to do so, or if it elects not to do so and other Lenders elect to exercise such option, if it elects to receive its pro rata share of the portion of such Waivable Mandatory Prepayment that such other Lenders have elected to refuse, in each case no later than 3:00 p.m. (New York time) the first Business Day prior to the Required Prepayment Date (it being understood that any Lender which does not notify Borrower and Administrative Agent of its election to exercise such option no later than 3:00 p.m. (New York time) the first Business Day prior to the Required Prepayment Date shall be deemed to have elected, as of such date, not to exercise such option to refuse such Waivable Mandatory Prepayment and not to exercise the option to receive its pro rata share of the portion of such Waivable Mandatory Prepayment that other Lenders have elected to refuse, if any). On the Required Prepayment Date, Borrower shall pay to Administrative Agent the amount of the Waivable Mandatory Prepayment, which amount shall be applied (i) in an amount equal to that portion of the Waivable Mandatory Prepayment payable to those Lenders that have elected not to exercise such option to refuse such Waivable Mandatory Prepayment, to prepay the Term Loans of such Lenders (which prepayment shall be applied to the scheduled Installments of principal of the Term Loan in accordance with ‎Section 2.14(a)), (ii) to the extent of any excess, ratably to Lenders that have elected to receive the portion of such Waivable Mandatory Prepayment that such other Lenders have elected to refuse, until paid in full (which prepayment shall be applied to the scheduled Installments of principal of the Term Loan in accordance with ‎Section 2.14(a)), and (iii) to the extent of any excess, to Borrower.

 

(c)    At any time an Application Event has occurred and is continuing, all payments shall be applied pursuant to ‎Section 2.15(f). Nothing contained herein shall modify the provisions of ‎Section 2.12(b) or ‎Section 2.15(b) regarding the requirement that all prepayments be accompanied by accrued interest and fees on the principal amount being prepaid to the date of such prepayment and the Applicable Prepayment Premium, or any requirement otherwise contained herein to pay all other amounts as the same become due and payable.

 

Section 2.15    General Provisions Regarding Payments .

 

(a)    All payments by Borrower of principal, interest, fees, and other Obligations shall be made in Dollars in immediately available funds, without defense, recoupment, setoff, or counterclaim, free of any restriction or condition, and delivered to Administrative Agent, for the account of Lenders, not later than noon (New York time) to Administrative Agent’s Account; funds received by Administrative Agent after that time on such due date may, at Administrative Agent’s sole discretion, be deemed to have been paid by Borrower on the next Business Day.

 

(b)    All payments in respect of the principal amount of any Loan shall be accompanied by payment of accrued interest on the principal amount being repaid or prepaid, the Applicable Prepayment Premium, and all other amounts payable with respect to the principal amount being repaid or prepaid.

 

(c)    Administrative Agent shall promptly transfer to each Lender via wire transfer to such account as such Lender has indicated in its administrative questionnaire, such Lender’s applicable Pro Rata Share of all payments and prepayments of principal and interest due hereunder, together with all other amounts due with respect thereto, including, without limitation, all fees payable with respect thereto, to the extent received by Administrative Agent.

 

(d)    Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions hereof, if any Conversion/Continuation Notice is withdrawn as to any Affected Lender or if any Affected Lender makes Base Rate Loans in lieu of its Pro Rata Share of any LIBOR Rate Loans, Administrative Agent shall give effect thereto in apportioning payments received thereafter.

 

(e)    Subject to the provisos set forth in the definition of “Interest Period,” whenever any payment to be made hereunder shall be stated to be due on a day that is not a Business Day, such payment shall be made on the next succeeding Business Day, and such extension of time shall be included in the computation of the payment of interest hereunder or of the commitment fees hereunder.

 

(f)    Administrative Agent may deem any payment by or on behalf of Borrower hereunder that is not made in same day funds prior to noon (New York time) to be a non-conforming payment. Any such payment shall not be deemed to have been received by Administrative Agent until the later of (i) the time such funds become available funds and (ii) the applicable next Business Day. Administrative Agent shall give prompt notice to Borrower and each applicable Lender if any payment is non-conforming. Any non-conforming payment may constitute or become a Default or Event of Default in accordance with the terms of ‎Section 8.01(a). Interest shall continue to accrue on any principal as to which a non‑conforming payment is made until such funds become available funds (but in no event less than the period from the date of such payment to the next succeeding applicable Business Day) at the Default Rate determined pursuant to ‎Section 2.09 from the date such amount was due and payable until the date such amount is paid in full.

 

(g)    At any time an Application Event has occurred and is continuing, or the maturity of the Obligations shall have been accelerated pursuant to ‎Section 8.01, all payments or proceeds received by any Agent hereunder or under any Collateral Document in respect of any of the Obligations, including, but not limited, to all proceeds received by any Agent in respect of any sale, any collection from, or other realization upon all or any part of the Collateral, shall be applied in full or in part as follows:

 

(i)    first, ratably to pay the Obligations in respect of any fees (other than the Applicable Prepayment Premium), expense reimbursements, indemnities, and other amounts then due and payable to the Agents in their capacity as such until paid in full,

 

(ii)    second, ratably to pay the Obligations in respect of the Applicable Prepayment Premium then due and payable to Lenders until paid in full, and

 

(iii)    third, to the ratable payment of all other Obligations then due and payable until paid in full.

 

(h)    For purposes of ‎Section 2.15(g) “paid in full” means payment in cash of all Obligations according to the terms thereof, including loan fees, service fees, professional fees, interest (and specifically including any interest that accrues after the commencement of an Insolvency Proceeding), default interest, interest on interest, and expense reimbursements, in each case regardless of whether the same would be or is allowed or allowable in whole or in part as a claim in any such Insolvency Proceeding.

 

(i)    In the event of a direct conflict between the priority provisions of ‎Section 2.15(g) and other provisions contained in any other Loan Document, it is the intention of the parties hereto that both such priority provisions in such documents shall be read together and construed, to the fullest extent possible, to be in concert with each other. In the event of any actual, irreconcilable conflict that cannot be resolved as aforesaid, the terms and provisions of ‎Section 2.15(g) shall control and govern.

 

Section 2.16    Ratable Sharing . Lenders hereby agree among themselves that, except as otherwise provided in the Collateral Documents with respect to amounts realized from the exercise of rights with respect to Liens on the Collateral, if any of them shall, whether by voluntary payment (other than a voluntary prepayment of Loans made and applied in accordance with the terms hereof), through the exercise of any right of set-off or banker’s lien, by counterclaim or cross action, or by the enforcement of any right under the Loan Documents or otherwise, or as adequate protection of a deposit treated as cash collateral under the Bankruptcy Code, receive payment or reduction of a proportion of the aggregate amount of principal, interest, fees, and other amounts then due and owing to such Lender hereunder or under the other Loan Documents (collectively, the “Aggregate Amounts Due” to such Lender) which is greater than the proportion received by any other Lender in respect of the Aggregate Amounts Due to such other Lender, then the Lender receiving such proportionately greater payment shall (a) notify Administrative Agent and each other Lender of the receipt of such payment and (b) apply a portion of such payment to purchase participations (which it shall be deemed to have purchased from each seller of a participation simultaneously upon the receipt by such seller of its portion of such payment) in the Aggregate Amounts Due to the other Lenders so that all such recoveries of Aggregate Amounts Due shall be shared by all Lenders in proportion to the Aggregate Amounts Due to them; provided, that if all or part of such proportionately greater payment received by such purchasing Lender is thereafter recovered from such Lender upon the bankruptcy or reorganization of Borrower or otherwise, those purchases shall be rescinded and the purchase prices paid for such participations shall be returned to such purchasing Lender ratably to the extent of such recovery, but without interest. Borrower expressly consents to the foregoing arrangement and agrees that any holder of a participation so purchased may exercise any and all rights of banker’s lien, set-off, or counterclaim with respect to any and all monies owing by Borrower to that holder with respect thereto as fully as if that holder were owed the amount of the participation held by that holder.

 

Section 2.17    Making or Maintaining LIBOR Rate Loans .

 

(a)    Inability to Determine Applicable Interest Rate. In the event that Administrative Agent shall have determined (which determination shall be final and conclusive and binding upon all parties hereto), on any Interest Rate Determination Date with respect to any LIBOR Rate Loans, that by reason of circumstances affecting the London interbank market adequate and fair means do not exist for ascertaining the interest rate applicable to such LIBOR Rate Loans on the basis provided for in the definition of Adjusted LIBOR Rate, Administrative Agent shall on such date give notice to Borrower and each Lender of such determination, whereupon (i) no Loans may be made as, or converted to, LIBOR Rate Loans until such time as Administrative Agent notifies Borrower and Lenders that the circumstances giving rise to such notice no longer exist, and (ii) any Funding Notice or Conversion/Continuation Notice given by Borrower with respect to the Loans in respect of which such determination was made shall be deemed to be rescinded by Borrower.

 

(b)    Illegality or Impracticability of LIBOR Rate Loans. In the event that on any date any Lender shall have determined (which determination shall be final and conclusive and binding upon all parties hereto but shall be made only after consultation with Borrower and Administrative Agent) that the making, maintaining, or continuation of its LIBOR Rate Loans (i) has become unlawful as a result of compliance by such Lender in good faith with any law, treaty, governmental rule, regulation, guideline, or order (or would conflict with any such treaty, governmental rule, regulation, guideline, or order not having the force of law even though the failure to comply therewith would not be unlawful), or (ii) has become impracticable, as a result of contingencies occurring after the date hereof which materially and adversely affect the London interbank market or the position of such Lender in that market, then, and in any such event, such Lender shall be an “Affected Lender,” and it shall on that day give notice (by facsimile or in writing (which may be by email)) to Borrower and Administrative Agent of such determination (which notice Administrative Agent shall promptly transmit to each other Lender). Thereafter, (A) the obligation of the Affected Lender to make Loans as, or to convert Loans to, LIBOR Rate Loans shall be suspended until such notice shall be withdrawn by the Affected Lender, (B) to the extent such determination by the Affected Lender relates to a LIBOR Rate Loan then being requested by Borrower pursuant to a Funding Notice or a Conversion/Continuation Notice, the Affected Lender shall make such Loan as (or continue such Loan as or convert such Loan to, as the case may be) a Base Rate Loan, (C) the Affected Lender’s obligation to maintain its outstanding LIBOR Rate Loans (the “Affected Loans”) shall be terminated at the earlier to occur of the expiration of the Interest Period then in effect with respect to the Affected Loans or when required by law, and (D) the Affected Loans shall automatically convert into Base Rate Loans on the date of such termination. Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent a determination by an Affected Lender as described above relates to a LIBOR Rate Loan then being requested by Borrower pursuant to a Funding Notice or a Conversion/Continuation Notice, Borrower shall have the option, subject to the provisions of Section 2.17(c), to rescind such Funding Notice or Conversion/Continuation Notice as to all Lenders by giving notice to Administrative Agent of such rescission on the date on which the Affected Lender gives notice of its determination as described above (which notice of rescission Administrative Agent shall promptly transmit to each other Lender). Except as provided in the immediately preceding sentence, nothing in this Section 2.17(b) shall affect the obligation of any Lender other than an Affected Lender to make or maintain Loans as, or to convert Loans to, LIBOR Rate Loans in accordance with the terms hereof.

 

(c)    Compensation for Breakage or Non-Commencement of Interest Periods. Borrower shall compensate each Lender, upon written request by such Lender (which request shall set forth the basis for requesting such amounts), for all reasonable losses, expenses, and liabilities (including any interest paid or calculated to be due and payable by such Lender to lenders of funds borrowed by it to make or carry its LIBOR Rate Loans and any loss, expense, or liability sustained by such Lender in connection with the liquidation or re-employment of such funds but excluding loss of anticipated profits) which such Lender may sustain: (i) if for any reason (other than a default by such Lender) a borrowing of any LIBOR Rate Loan does not occur on a date specified therefor in a Funding Notice or a telephonic request for borrowing, or a conversion to or continuation of any LIBOR Rate Loan does not occur on a date specified therefor in a Conversion/Continuation Notice, (ii) if any prepayment or other principal payment of, or any conversion of, any of its LIBOR Rate Loans occurs on any day other than the last day of an Interest Period applicable to that Loan (whether voluntary, mandatory, automatic, by reason of acceleration, or otherwise), or (iii) if any prepayment of any of its LIBOR Rate Loans is not made on any date specified in a notice of prepayment given by Borrower.

 

(d)    Booking of LIBOR Rate Loans. Any Lender may make, carry, or transfer LIBOR Rate Loans at, to, or for the account of any of its branch offices or the office of an Affiliate of such Lender.

 

(e)    Assumptions Concerning Funding of LIBOR Rate Loans. Calculation of all amounts payable to a Lender under this ‎Section 2.17 and under ‎Section 2.18 shall be made as though such Lender had actually funded each of its relevant LIBOR Rate Loans through the purchase of a LIBOR deposit bearing interest at the rate obtained pursuant to clause (a)(i) of the definition of Adjusted LIBOR Rate in an amount equal to the amount of such LIBOR Rate Loan and having a maturity comparable to the relevant Interest Period and through the transfer of such LIBOR deposit from an offshore office of such Lender to a domestic office of such Lender in the United States of America; provided, that each Lender may fund each of its LIBOR Rate Loans in any manner it sees fit, and the foregoing assumptions shall be utilized only for the purposes of calculating amounts payable under this ‎Section 2.17 and under ‎Section 2.18.

 

Section 2.18    Increased Costs .

 

(a)    Compensation For Increased Costs and Taxes. Subject to the provisions of ‎Section 2.19 (which shall be controlling with respect to the matters covered thereby), in the event that any Lender shall determine (which determination shall, absent manifest error, be final and conclusive and binding upon all parties hereto) that any law, treaty, or governmental rule, regulation, or order, or any change therein or in the interpretation, administration, or application thereof (including the introduction of any new law, treaty, or governmental rule, regulation, or order), or any determination of a court or Governmental Authority, in each case that becomes effective after the date hereof, or compliance by such Lender with any guideline, request, or directive issued or made after the date hereof by any central bank or other governmental or quasi-Governmental Authority (whether or not having the force of law): (i) subjects such Lender (or its applicable lending office) to any additional Tax (other than Indemnified Tax, Other Tax or any Excluded Tax) with respect to this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents or any of its obligations hereunder or thereunder or any payments to such Lender (or its applicable lending office) of principal, interest, fees or any other amounts payable hereunder, (ii) imposes, modifies, or holds applicable any reserve (including any marginal, emergency, supplemental, special, or other reserve), special deposit, compulsory loan, FDIC insurance, or similar requirement against assets held by, or deposits or other liabilities in or for the account of, or advances or loans by, or other credit extended by, or any other acquisition of funds by, any office of such Lender (other than any such reserve or other requirements with respect to LIBOR Rate Loans that are reflected in the definition of Adjusted LIBOR Rate), or (iii) imposes any other condition (other than with respect to a Tax matter) on or affecting such Lender (or its applicable lending office) or its obligations hereunder or the London interbank market; and the result of any of the foregoing is to increase the cost to such Lender of agreeing to make, making, or maintaining Loans hereunder or to reduce any amount received or receivable by such Lender (or its applicable lending office) with respect thereto; then, in any such case, Borrower shall promptly pay to such Lender, upon receipt of the statement referred to in the next sentence, such additional amount or amounts (in the form of an increased rate of, or a different method of calculating, interest or otherwise as such Lender shall determine in its reasonable discretion) as may be necessary to compensate such Lender for any such increased cost or reduction in amounts received or receivable hereunder. Such Lender shall deliver to Borrower (with a copy to Administrative Agent) a written statement, setting forth in reasonable detail the basis for calculating the additional amounts owed to such Lender under this ‎Section 2.18(a), which statement shall be conclusive and binding upon all parties hereto absent manifest error.

 

Section 2.19    Taxes; Withholding, etc. 

 

(a)    Withholding of Taxes. All sums payable by any Loan Party hereunder and under the other Loan Documents shall (except to the extent required by applicable law) be paid free and clear of, and without any deduction or withholding on account of, any Tax, other than (i) Taxes imposed on or measured by the recipient’s net income (however denominated), franchise Taxes, and branch profits Taxes, imposed on the recipient, in each case, (A) as a result of such recipient being organized under the laws of, having its principal office in, or, in the case of any Lender, its applicable lending office is located in, the jurisdiction imposing such Tax (or any political subdivision thereof), or (B) as the result of any present or former connection between such recipient and the jurisdiction imposing such Tax (other than connections arising from such recipient having executed, delivered, become a party to, performed its obligations under, received payments under, received or perfected a security interest under, or engaged in any other transaction pursuant to, or enforced any, Loan Document) (Taxes described in this clause (i)(B), “Other Connection Taxes”), (ii) in the case of a Lender, United States federal income withholding Taxes imposed on amounts payable to or for the account of such Lender pursuant to a law in effect on the date on which (x) such Lender becomes a party hereto or acquires an interest in the Loan (other than pursuant to an assignment request by a Loan Party under Section 2.22), or (y) such Lender changes its lending office, except that this clause (ii) shall not apply to the extent that, pursuant to this ‎Section 2.19, amounts with respect to such Taxes were payable either to such Lender’s assignor immediately before such Lender became a party hereto or to such Lender immediately before it changed its lending office, (iii) Taxes attributable to such recipient’s failure to comply with ‎Section 2.19(d), and (iv) Taxes imposed under FATCA (all such excluded Taxes, collectively or individually, “Excluded Taxes” and all such non-excluded Taxes, collectively or individually, “Indemnified Taxes”). If any Loan Party or any other Person is required by applicable law to make any deduction or withholding on account of any Indemnified Tax or Other Tax from any sum paid or payable by any Loan Party to any Agent or any Lender under any of the Loan Documents: (1) Borrower shall notify Administrative Agent of any such requirement as soon as reasonably practicable after Borrower becomes aware of it, (2) Borrower shall timely pay any such Tax, (3) the sum payable by such Loan Party shall be increased to the extent necessary to ensure that, after the making of that deduction, withholding, or payment, such Agent or such Lender, as the case may be, receives on the due date an amount equal to what it would have received had no such deduction, withholding, or payment been required or made, and (4) within thirty days after paying any sum from which it is required by law to make any deduction or withholding, Borrower shall deliver to Administrative Agent the original or a certified copy of a receipt issued by the applicable Governmental Authority evidencing such payment, a copy of the return reporting such payment or other evidence of such payment reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

 

(b)    Other Taxes. The Loan Parties shall pay to the relevant Governmental Authorities any present or future stamp or documentary, intangible, recording, filing or similar Taxes that arise from any payment made hereunder or from the execution, delivery, performance, enforcement or registration of, from the receipt or perfection of a security interest under, or otherwise with respect to, this Agreement or any other Loan Document, except any such Taxes that are Other Connection Taxes imposed with respect to an assignment (other than an assignment made pursuant to Section 2.22) (“Other Taxes”). Within thirty days after paying any such Other Taxes, each Loan Party shall deliver to Administrative Agent the original or a certified copy of a receipt issued by such Governmental Authority evidencing such payment, a copy of the return reporting such payment or other evidence of such payment reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

 

(c)    Tax Indemnification. The Loan Parties hereby jointly and severally indemnify and agree to hold each Agent and Lender harmless from and against all Indemnified Taxes and (without duplication) Other Taxes (including, without limitation, Indemnified Taxes and Other Taxes imposed on any amounts payable under this ‎Section 2.19) paid by such Person, whether or not such Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes were correctly or legally asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. Such indemnification shall be paid within ten (10) days from the date on which any Agent or Lender makes written demand therefor specifying in reasonable detail the nature and amount of such Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes.

 

(d)    Evidence of Exemption From or Reduction of U.S. Withholding Tax.

 

(i)    Any Lender that is entitled to an exemption from or reduction of withholding Tax with respect to payments made under any Loan Document shall deliver to a Loan Party and the Administrative Agent, at the time or times reasonably requested by a Loan Party or the Administrative Agent, such properly completed and executed documentation reasonably requested by a Loan Party or the Administrative Agent as will permit such payments to be made without withholding or at a reduced rate of withholding. In addition, any Lender, if reasonably requested by a Loan Party or the Administrative Agent, shall deliver such other documentation prescribed by applicable law or reasonably requested by a Loan Party or the Administrative Agent as will enable a Loan Party or the Administrative Agent to determine whether or not such Lender is subject to backup withholding or information reporting requirements. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the preceding two sentences, the completion, execution and submission of such documentation (other than such documentation set forth in paragraphs (ii), (iv) and (v) of this Section) shall not be required if in the Lender’s reasonable judgment such completion, execution or submission would subject such Lender to any material unreimbursed cost or expense or would materially prejudice the legal or commercial position of such Lender.

 

(ii)    Each Lender that is not a United States Person (as such term is defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Internal Revenue Code) for United States federal income tax purposes (a “Non-US Lender”) shall deliver to Administrative Agent (for itself and transmission to Borrower upon Borrower’s written request), on or prior to the Closing Date (in the case of each Lender listed on the signature pages hereof on the Closing Date) or on or prior to the date such Person becomes a Lender hereunder, and at such other times as may be necessary in the determination of Administrative Agent (in its reasonable exercise of its discretion) or upon the reasonable request of a Loan Party, (i) two original copies of Internal Revenue Service Form W-8IMY (with appropriate attachments), W‑8BEN or W-8BEN-E, or W-8ECI (or any successor forms), as applicable, properly completed and duly executed by such Lender to establish that such Lender is not subject to, or is subject to a reduced rate of, deduction or withholding of United States federal income tax with respect to any payments to such Lender of principal, interest, fees, or other amounts payable under any of the Loan Documents, and (ii) if such Lender is claiming exemption from United States federal income tax under Section 871(h) or 881(c) of the Internal Revenue Code, a Certificate Regarding Non-Bank Status, properly completed and duly executed by such Lender. Each Lender required to deliver any forms or certificates with respect to United States federal income tax withholding matters pursuant to this ‎Section 2.19(d) hereby agrees, from time to time after the initial delivery by such Lender of such forms or certificates, whenever a lapse in time or change in circumstances renders such forms or certificates obsolete or inaccurate in any material respect, that such Lender shall deliver to Administrative Agent (for itself and transmission to Borrower) two new original copies of Internal Revenue Service Form W-8IMY (with appropriate attachments thereto), W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E, or W-8ECI, as applicable, and, if applicable, a Certificate Regarding Non-Bank Status (or any successor forms), as the case may be, properly completed and duly executed by such Lender, or promptly notify Administrative Agent and Borrower of its inability to deliver any such forms or certificates. Notwithstanding the above, a Non-US Lender shall not be required to deliver any form pursuant to this ‎Section 2.19(d)(i) that such Non-US Lender is not legally able to deliver.

 

(iii)    Any Non-US Lender shall, to the extent it is legally entitled to do so, deliver to Borrower and the Administrative Agent (in such number of copies as shall be requested by the recipient) on or about the date on which such Non-US Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of a Loan Party or the Administrative Agent), executed copies of any other form prescribed by applicable law as a basis for claiming exemption from or a reduction in United States federal withholding Tax, duly completed, together with such supplementary documentation as may be prescribed by applicable law to permit a Loan Party or the Administrative Agent to determine the withholding or deduction required to be made.

 

(iv)    If a payment made to a Lender under any Loan Document would be subject to United States federal withholding Tax imposed by FATCA if such Lender were to fail to comply with the applicable reporting requirements of FATCA (including those contained in Section 1471(b) or 1472(b) of the Internal Revenue Code, as applicable), such Lender shall deliver to Borrower and Administrative Agent at the time or times prescribed by law and at such time or times reasonably requested by a Loan Party or Administrative Agent such documentation prescribed by applicable law (including as prescribed by Section 1471(b)(3)(C)(i) of the Internal Revenue Code) and such additional documentation reasonably requested by a Loan Party or Administrative Agent as may be necessary for the Loan Party and Administrative Agent to comply with their obligations under FATCA and to determine that such Lender has complied with such Lender’s obligations under FATCA or to determine the amount to deduct and withhold from such payment. Solely for purposes of this ‎Section 2.19(d)(iii), FATCA shall include any amendments made to FATCA after the date of this Agreement. Notwithstanding the above, a Lender shall not be required to deliver any form or other form of documentation pursuant to this ‎Section 2.19(d)(iii) that such Non-US Lender is not legally able to deliver.

 

(v)    Each Lender that is a United States Person (as such term is defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Internal Revenue Code) for United States federal income tax purposes shall deliver to Administrative Agent (for itself and transmission to Borrower), on or prior to the Closing Date (in the case of each such Lender listed on the signature pages hereof on the Closing Date) or on or prior to the date such Person becomes a Lender hereunder, and at such other times as may be necessary in the determination of Administrative Agent (in its reasonable exercise of its discretion) or upon the reasonable request of a Loan Party, two original copies of Internal Revenue Service Form W-9 (or any successor forms) properly completed and duly executed by such Lender to establish that such Lender is not subject to United States backup withholding taxes with respect to any payments to such Lender of principal, interest, fees, or other amounts payable under any of the Loan Documents.

 

(e)    Treatment of Certain Refunds. If any party determines, in its sole discretion exercised in good faith, that it has received a refund of any Taxes as to which it has been indemnified pursuant to this Section 2.19 (including by the payment of additional amounts pursuant to this Section 2.19), it shall pay to the indemnifying party an amount equal to such refund (but only to the extent of indemnity payments made under this Section 2.19 with respect to the Taxes giving rise to such refund), net of all out-of-pocket expenses (including Taxes) of such indemnified party and without interest (other than any interest paid by the relevant Governmental Authority with respect to such refund). Such indemnifying party, upon the request of such indemnified party, shall repay to such indemnified party the amount paid over pursuant to this paragraph (e) (plus any penalties, interest or other charges imposed by the relevant Governmental Authority) in the event that such indemnified party is required to repay such refund to such Governmental Authority. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this paragraph (e), in no event will the indemnified party be required to pay any amount to an indemnifying party pursuant to this paragraph (e) the payment of which would place the indemnified party in a less favorable net after-Tax position than the indemnified party would have been in if the Tax subject to indemnification and giving rise to such refund had not been deducted, withheld or otherwise imposed and the indemnification payments or additional amounts with respect to such Tax had never been paid. This paragraph shall not be construed to require any indemnified party to make available its Tax returns (or any other information relating to its Taxes that it deems confidential) to the indemnifying party or any other Person.

 

(f)    Survival. Each party’s obligations under this ‎Section 2.19 shall survive the resignation or replacement of the Administrative Agent or any assignment of rights by, or the replacement of, a Lender, the termination of the Commitments and the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all obligations under any Loan Document.

 

(g)    For purposes of this Section 2.19, “applicable law” shall include FATCA.

 

Section 2.20    Obligation to Mitigate . Each Lender agrees that, as promptly as practicable after the officer of such Lender responsible for administering its Loans, as the case may be, becomes aware of the occurrence of an event or the existence of a condition that would cause such Lender to become an Affected Lender or that would entitle such Lender to receive payments under ‎Section 2.17, ‎2.18, or ‎2.19, it will, to the extent not inconsistent with the internal policies of such Lender and any applicable legal or regulatory restrictions, use reasonable efforts to (a) make, issue, fund, or maintain its Credit Extensions, including any Affected Loans, through another office of such Lender or (b)  take such other measures as such Lender may deem reasonable, if as a result thereof the circumstances which would cause such Lender to be an Affected Lender would cease to exist or the additional amounts which would be required to be paid to such Lender pursuant to ‎Section 2.17, ‎2.18, or ‎2.19 would be materially reduced and if, as determined by such Lender in its sole discretion, the making, funding, or maintaining of such Loans through such other office or in accordance with such other measures, as the case may be, would not otherwise adversely affect such Loans or the interests of such Lender; provided, that such Lender will not be obligated to utilize such other office pursuant to this Section 2.20 unless Borrower agrees to pay all incremental expenses incurred by such Lender as a result of utilizing such other office as described above. A certificate as to the amount of any such expenses payable by Borrower pursuant to this Section 2.20 (setting forth in reasonable detail the basis for requesting such amount) submitted by such Lender to Borrower (with a copy to Administrative Agent) shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

 

Section 2.21    [Reserved] .

 

Section 2.22    Removal or Replacement of a Lender . Anything contained herein to the contrary notwithstanding, in the event that: (a) (i) any Lender (an “Increased Cost Lender”) shall give notice to Borrower that such Lender is an Affected Lender or that such Lender is entitled to receive payments under ‎Section 2.18, ‎2.19, or 2.20, (ii) the circumstances which have caused such Lender to be an Affected Lender or which entitle such Lender to receive such payments shall remain in effect, and (iii) such Lender shall fail to withdraw such notice within five (5) Business Days after Borrower’s request for such withdrawal, (b) [reserved], or (c) in connection with any proposed amendment, modification, termination, waiver, or consent with respect to any of the provisions hereof as contemplated by ‎Section 10.05(b), the consent of Administrative Agent and Required Lenders shall have been obtained but the consent of one or more of such other Lenders (each a “Non-Consenting Lender”) whose consent is required shall not have been obtained; then, with respect to each such Increased Cost Lender or Non-Consenting Lender (the “Terminated Lender”), Administrative Agent may (which, in the case of an Increased Cost Lender, only after receiving written request from Borrower to remove such Increased Cost Lender), by giving written notice to Borrower and any Terminated Lender of its election to do so, elect to cause such Terminated Lender (and such Terminated Lender hereby irrevocably agrees) to assign its outstanding Loans and Commitments, if any, in full to one or more Eligible Assignees (each a “Replacement Lender”) in accordance with the provisions of ‎Section 10.06, and Terminated Lender shall pay any fees payable thereunder in connection with such assignment; provided, that (A) on the date of such assignment, the Replacement Lender shall pay to Terminated Lender an amount equal to the sum of (1) an amount equal to the principal of, and all accrued interest on, all outstanding Loans of the Terminated Lender, together with, in the case of a Non-Consenting Lender, the Applicable Prepayment Premium with respect thereto (as if such Loans had been prepaid to such Non-Consenting Lender pursuant to Section 2.12 hereof) and (2) an amount equal to all accrued, but theretofore unpaid fees owing to such Terminated Lender pursuant to ‎Section 2.10, (B) on the date of such assignment, Borrower shall pay any amounts payable to such Terminated Lender pursuant to ‎Section 2.18 or ‎2.19, and (C) in the event such Terminated Lender is a Non-Consenting Lender, each Replacement Lender shall consent, at the time of such assignment, to each matter in respect of which such Terminated Lender was a Non-Consenting Lender. Upon the prepayment of all amounts owing to any Terminated Lender and the termination of such Terminated Lender’s Commitments, if any, such Terminated Lender shall no longer constitute a “Lender” for purposes hereof; provided, that any rights of such Terminated Lender to indemnification hereunder shall survive as to such Terminated Lender.

 

Section 2.23    Alternate Rate of Interest  . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any other Loan Document:

 

(a)    Replacing USD LIBOR. On March 5, 2021 the Financial Conduct Authority (the “FCA”), the regulatory supervisor of USD LIBOR’s administrator (the “IBA”), announced in a public statement the future cessation or loss of representativeness of overnight/Spot Next, 1-month, 3-month, 6-month and 12- month USD LIBOR tenor settings. On the earlier of (i) the date that all Available Tenors of USD LIBOR have either permanently or indefinitely ceased to be provided by IBA or have been announced by the FCA pursuant to public statement or publication of information to be no longer representative and (ii) the Early Opt-in Effective Date, if the then-current Benchmark is USD LIBOR, the Benchmark Replacement will replace such Benchmark for all purposes hereunder and under any Loan Document in respect of any setting of such Benchmark on such day and all subsequent settings without any amendment to, or further action or consent of any other party to this Agreement or any other Loan Document. If the Benchmark Replacement is Daily Simple SOFR, all interest payments will be payable on a quarterly basis.

 

(b)    Replacing Future Benchmarks. Upon the occurrence of a Benchmark Transition Event, the Benchmark Replacement will replace the then-current Benchmark for all purposes hereunder and under any Loan Document in respect of any Benchmark setting at or after 5:00 p.m. (New York time) on the fifth (5th) Business Day after the date notice of such Benchmark Replacement is provided to the Lenders without any amendment to, or further action or consent of any other party to, this Agreement or any other Loan Document so long as the Administrative Agent has not received, by such time, written notice of objection to such Benchmark Replacement from Lenders comprising the Required Lenders. At any time that the administrator of the then-current Benchmark has permanently or indefinitely ceased to provide such Benchmark or such Benchmark has been announced by the regulatory supervisor for the administrator of such Benchmark pursuant to public statement or publication of information to be no longer representative of the underlying market and economic reality that such Benchmark is intended to measure and that representativeness will not be restored, the Borrower may revoke any request for a borrowing of, conversion to or continuation of Loans to be made, converted or continued that would bear interest by reference to such Benchmark until the Borrower’s receipt of notice from the Administrative Agent that a Benchmark Replacement has replaced such Benchmark, and, failing that, the Borrower will be deemed to have converted any such request into a request for a borrowing of or conversion to Base Rate Loans. During the period referenced in the foregoing sentence, the component of the Alternate Base Rate based upon the Benchmark will not be used in any determination of Alternate Base Rate.

 

(c)    Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes. In connection with the implementation and administration of a Benchmark Replacement, the Administrative Agent will have the right to make Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes from time to time and, notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any other Loan Document, any amendments implementing such Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes will become effective without any further action or consent of any other party to this Agreement.

 

(d)    Notices; Standards for Decisions and Determinations. The Administrative Agent will promptly notify the Borrower and the Lenders of (i) the implementation of any Benchmark Replacement and (ii) the effectiveness of any Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes. Any determination, decision or election that may be made by the Administrative Agent or, if applicable, any Lender (or group of Lenders) pursuant to this ‎Section 2.23, including any determination with respect to a tenor, rate or adjustment or of the occurrence or non-occurrence of an event, circumstance or date and any decision to take or refrain from taking any action, will be conclusive and binding absent manifest error and may be made in its or their sole discretion and without consent from any other party hereto, except, in each case, as expressly required pursuant to this ‎Section 2.23.

 

(e)    Unavailability of Tenor of Benchmark. At any time (including in connection with the implementation of a Benchmark Replacement), (i) if the then-current Benchmark is a term rate (including Term SOFR or USD LIBOR), then the Administrative Agent may remove any tenor of such Benchmark that is unavailable or non-representative for Benchmark (including Benchmark Replacement) settings and (ii) the Administrative Agent may reinstate any such previously removed tenor for Benchmark (including Benchmark Replacement) settings.

 

(f)    Definitions.

 

Capitalized terms used in this Section 2.23 shall have the meanings as set forth below:

 

“Available Tenor” means, as of any date of determination and with respect to the then-current Benchmark, as applicable, (a) if the then-current Benchmark is a term rate, any tenor for such Benchmark that is or may be used for determining the length of an Interest Period or (b) otherwise, any payment period for interest calculated with reference to such Benchmark, as applicable, pursuant to this Agreement as of such date.

 

“Benchmark” means, initially, USD LIBOR as determined in accordance with clause (a) of the definition of “Adjusted LIBOR”; provided that if a replacement of the Benchmark has occurred pursuant to this ‎Section 2.23, then “Benchmark” means the applicable Benchmark Replacement to the extent that such Benchmark Replacement has replaced such prior benchmark rate. Any reference to “Benchmark” shall include, as applicable, the published component used in the calculation thereof.

 

“Benchmark Replacement” means, for any Available Tenor:

 

(a)    For purposes of clause (a) of this ‎Section 2.23, the first alternative set forth below that can be determined by the Administrative Agent:

 

(i)    the sum of: (A) Term SOFR and (B) 0.11448% (11.448 basis points) for an Available Tenor of one-month’s duration, 0.26161% (26.161 basis points) for an Available Tenor of three-months’ duration, and 0.42826% (42.826 basis points) for an Available Tenor of six-months’ duration, or

 

(ii)    the sum of: (A) Daily Simple SOFR and (B) the spread adjustment selected or recommended by the Relevant Governmental Body for the replacement of the tenor of USD LIBOR with a SOFR-based rate having approximately the same length as the interest payment period specified in clause (a) of this ‎Section 2.23; and

 

(b)    For purposes of clause (b) of this ‎Section 2.23, the sum of (i) the alternate benchmark rate and (ii) an adjustment (which may be a positive or negative value or zero), in each case, that has been selected by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower as the replacement for such Available Tenor of such Benchmark giving due consideration to any evolving or then-prevailing market convention, including any applicable recommendations made by the Relevant Governmental Body, for U.S. dollar-denominated syndicated credit facilities at such time;

 

provided that, if the Benchmark Replacement as determined pursuant to foregoing clauses (a) or (b) would be less than the Floor, the Benchmark Replacement will be deemed to be the Floor for the purposes of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.

 

“Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes” means, with respect to any Benchmark Replacement, any technical, administrative or operational changes (including changes to the definition of “Adjusted LIBOR Rate,” the definition of “Alternate Base Rate,” the definition of “Business Day,” the definition of “Interest Period,” timing and frequency of determining rates and making payments of interest, timing of borrowing requests or prepayment, conversion or continuation notices, the applicability and length of lookback periods, the applicability of breakage provisions, and other technical, administrative or operational matters) that the Administrative Agent decides may be appropriate to reflect the adoption and implementation of such Benchmark Replacement and to permit the administration thereof by the Administrative Agent in a manner substantially consistent with market practice (or, if the Administrative Agent decides that adoption of any portion of such market practice is not administratively feasible or if the Administrative Agent determines that no market practice for the administration of such Benchmark Replacement exists, in such other manner of administration as the Administrative Agent decides is reasonably necessary in connection with the administration of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents).

 

“Benchmark Transition Event” means, with respect to any then-current Benchmark other than USD LIBOR, the occurrence of a public statement or publication of information by or on behalf of the administrator of the then-current Benchmark, the regulatory supervisor for the administrator of such Benchmark, the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, an insolvency official with jurisdiction over the administrator for such Benchmark, a resolution authority with jurisdiction over the administrator for such Benchmark or a court or an entity with similar insolvency or resolution authority over the administrator for such Benchmark, announcing or stating that (a) such administrator has ceased or will cease on a specified date to provide all Available Tenors of such Benchmark, permanently or indefinitely, provided that, at the time of such statement or publication, there is no successor administrator that will continue to provide any Available Tenor of such Benchmark or (b) all Available Tenors of such Benchmark are or will no longer be representative of the underlying market and economic reality that such Benchmark is intended to measure and that representativeness will not be restored.

 

“Daily Simple SOFR” means, for any day, SOFR, with the conventions for this rate (which will include a lookback) being established by the Administrative Agent in accordance with the conventions for this rate recommended by the Relevant Governmental Body for determining “Daily Simple SOFR” for syndicated business loans; provided, that if the Administrative Agent decides that any such convention is not administratively feasible for the Administrative Agent, then the Administrative Agent may establish another convention in its reasonable discretion.

 

“Early Opt-in Effective Date” means, with respect to any Early Opt-in Election, the sixth (6th) Business Day after the date notice of such Early Opt-in Election is provided to the Lenders, so long as the Administrative Agent has not received, by 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the fifth (5th) Business Day after the date notice of such Early Opt-in Election is provided to the Lenders, written notice of objection to such Early Opt-in Election from Lenders comprising the Required Lenders.

 

“Early Opt-in Election” means the occurrence of:

 

(a)    a notification by the Administrative Agent to (or the request by the Borrower to the Administrative Agent to notify) each of the other parties hereto that at least five currently outstanding U.S. dollar-denominated syndicated credit facilities at such time contain (as a result of amendment or as originally executed) a SOFR-based rate (including SOFR, a term SOFR or any other rate based upon SOFR) as a benchmark rate (and such syndicated credit facilities are identified in such notice and are publicly available for review), and

 

(b)    the joint election by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower to trigger a fallback from USD LIBOR and the provision by the Administrative Agent of written notice of such election to the Lenders.

 

“Floor” means 1.00% per annum.

 

“Relevant Governmental Body” means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System or the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or a committee officially endorsed or convened by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System or the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or any successor thereto.

 

“SOFR” means a rate per annum equal to the secured overnight financing rate for such Business Day published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York (or a successor administrator of the secured overnight financing rate) on the website of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, currently at http://www.newyorkfed.org (or any successor source for the secured overnight financing rate identified as such by the administrator of the secured overnight financing rate from time to time).

 

“Term SOFR” means, for the applicable corresponding tenor, the forward-looking term rate based on SOFR that has been selected or recommended by the Relevant Governmental Body.

 

“USD LIBOR” means the London interbank offered rate for U.S. dollars.

 

ARTICLE III

    CONDITIONS PRECEDENT

 

Section 3.01    Closing Date . The obligation of each Lender to make a Credit Extension on the Closing Date is subject to the satisfaction, or waiver in accordance with ‎Section 10.05, of the following conditions on or before the Closing Date:

 

(a)    Loan Documents. Administrative Agent and each Lender shall have received copies of each Loan Document executed by each applicable Loan Party.

 

(b)    Organizational Documents; Incumbency. Administrative Agent and each Lender shall have received (i) copies of each Organizational Document executed by each Loan Party, as applicable, and, to the extent applicable, certified as of a recent date by the appropriate governmental official, each dated the Closing Date or a recent date prior thereto, (ii) signature and incumbency certificates of the officers of such Person executing the Loan Documents to which it is a party, (iii) resolutions of the Board or similar governing body of each Loan Party approving and authorizing the execution, delivery, and performance of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which it is a party or by which it or its assets may be bound as of the Closing Date, certified as of the Closing Date by its secretary or an assistant secretary or other similar responsible officer as being in full force and effect without modification or amendment, (iv) a good standing certificate from the applicable Governmental Authority of each Loan Party’s jurisdiction of incorporation, organization, or formation dated a recent date prior to the Closing Date, and (v) such other documents as the Required Lenders may reasonably request.

 

(c)    Consummation of Transactions Contemplated by the Transaction Documents.

 

(i)    Each of the Closing Date Acquisition, and the other transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents shall have been consummated in all respects in accordance with the terms of the Closing Date Acquisition Agreement, without giving effect to any waivers, amendments, supplements or other modifications thereto.

 

(ii)    Administrative Agent and each Lender shall have received a fully executed or conformed copy of each Transaction Document and any material documents executed in connection therewith, and each Transaction Document shall be in form and substance satisfactory to the Required Lenders and in full force and effect.

 

(iii)    The contribution of (A) all rights, remedies and claims of Parent against Seller and any other person pursuant to or in connection with the Closing Date Acquisition Agreement and (B) all assets, rights and properties comprising the Eclipse business to the Borrower shall have been completed in all respects in accordance with the Specified Contribution Agreement in a manner acceptable to the Required Lenders.

 

(d)    Existing Indebtedness. On the Closing Date, Borrower and its Subsidiaries shall have (i) repaid in full all Existing Indebtedness, (ii) terminated any commitments to lend or make other extensions of credit thereunder, and (iii) filed or caused to be filed all documents or instruments necessary to release all Liens securing Existing Indebtedness or other obligations of Borrower and its Subsidiaries thereunder being repaid on the Closing Date.

 

(e)    Sources and Uses. On or prior to the Closing Date, Parent shall have delivered to Administrative Agent and the Lenders, Parent’s reasonable best estimate of all sources and uses of Cash and other proceeds on the Closing Date.

 

(f)    Governmental Authorizations and Consents. Each Loan Party shall have obtained all Governmental Authorizations and all consents of other Persons necessary in connection with the consummation transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents and the Transaction Documents except where the failure to obtain such consent could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, and each of the foregoing shall be in full force and effect and in form and substance satisfactory to the Required Lenders.

 

(g)    Collateral. In order to create in favor of Collateral Agent, for the benefit of Secured Parties, a valid, perfected First Priority security interest in personal property Collateral, Collateral Agent shall have received:

 

(i)    evidence satisfactory to the Required Lenders of the compliance by each Loan Party of its applicable obligations under the Security Agreement, the Pledge Agreement and the other Collateral Documents (including, without limitation, its obligations to authorize or execute, as the case may be, and deliver UCC financing statements, originals of securities, instruments and chattel paper, and any agreements governing deposit and/or securities accounts as provided therein and a duly executed authorization to pre-file UCC-1 financing statements), together with (A) appropriate financing statements on Form UCC‑1 duly filed in such office or offices as may be necessary or, in the opinion of the Required Lenders, desirable to perfect the security interests purported to be created by the Security Agreement, the Pledge Agreement and the other Collateral Documents, and (B) evidence satisfactory to the Required Lenders of the filing of such UCC-1 financing statements, and

 

(ii)    a completed Perfection Certificate dated the Closing Date and executed by an Authorized Officer of each Grantor, together with all attachments contemplated thereby.

 

(h)    Financial Statements; Projections. Lenders shall have received from Borrower, as applicable, in each case certified by the chief financial officer or chief executive officer of Borrower, (i) the Historical Financial Statements, (ii) a pro forma consolidated balance sheet of Borrower and its Subsidiaries as at the Closing Date, and reflecting the consummation of the Transactions (including the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Specified Contribution Agreement) contemplated to occur on or prior to the Closing Date (including the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Specified Contribution Agreement) which pro forma balance sheet shall be in form and substance satisfactory to the Lenders, (iii) the Projections and (iv) a statement specifying Consolidated Liquidity as of the Closing Date.

 

(i)    [Reserved].

 

(j)    Opinions of Counsel to Loan Parties. Agents, Lenders and their respective counsel shall have received executed copies of the favorable written opinions of counsel for Loan Parties, and as to such other matters as the Required Lenders and Agents may reasonably request, dated as of the Closing Date and otherwise in form and substance satisfactory to the Required Lenders (and each Loan Party hereby instructs such counsel to deliver such opinions to Agents and Lenders).

 

(k)    Fees. Borrower shall have paid to each Agent the fees payable on the Closing Date referred to in each Fee Letter.

 

(l)    Solvency Certificate. On the Closing Date, Administrative Agent and Lenders shall have received a solvency certificate of the chief financial officer of each of Parent and Borrower substantially in the form of Exhibit F-2, dated as of the Closing Date and addressed to the Agents and Lenders.

 

(m)    Closing Date Certificate. Parent and Borrower shall have delivered to the Agents and Lenders an executed Closing Date Certificate, together with all attachments thereto.

 

(n)    No Litigation. There shall not exist any action, suit, investigation, litigation, or proceeding or other legal or regulatory developments, pending or threatened in writing in any court or before any arbitrator or Governmental Authority that, in the reasonable discretion of the Required Lenders, singly or in the aggregate, materially impairs the Transactions, or that could have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(o)    No Material Adverse Effect. Since December 31, 2020, no event, circumstance, or change shall have occurred that has caused or evidences, either in any case or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(p)    Completion of Proceedings. All partnership, corporate, and other proceedings taken or to be taken in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby and all documents incidental thereto not previously found acceptable by the Required Lenders and their counsel shall be satisfactory in form and substance to the Required Lenders and such counsel, and Administrative Agent, Required Lenders and such counsel shall have received all such counterpart originals or certified copies of such documents as the Required Lenders may reasonably request.

 

(q)    Bank Regulations. Agents and Lenders shall have received all documentation, to include, without limitation, a duly executed IRS Form W-9 or such other applicable IRS Form, and other information reasonably requested that is required by bank regulatory authorities under applicable “know-your-customer” and anti-money laundering rules and regulations, including the PATRIOT Act, and all such documentation and other information shall be in form and substance satisfactory to Agents and Lenders.

 

(r)    Administrative Agent shall have received a fully executed and delivered Funding Notice (which on the Closing Date shall be satisfied by the execution and delivery of the Flow of Funds Agreement).

 

(s)    As of the Closing Date, with respect to Parent and its Subsidiaries, the representations and warranties contained herein and in each other Loan Document, certificate, or other writing delivered to Administrative Agent or any Lender pursuant hereto or thereto on or prior to the Closing Date shall be true and correct in all material respects (except that such materiality qualifier shall not be applicable to any representations or warranties that already are qualified or modified as to “materiality” or “Material Adverse Effect” in the text thereof, which representations and warranties shall be true and correct in all respects subject to such qualification) to the same extent as though made on and as of that date, except to the extent such representations and warranties specifically relate to an earlier date, in which case such representations and warranties shall have been true and correct in all material respects (except that such materiality qualifier shall not be applicable to any representations or warranties that already are qualified or modified as to “materiality” or “Material Adverse Effect” in the text thereof, which representations and warranties shall be true and correct in all respects subject to such qualification) on and as of such earlier date.

 

(t)    The Loan Parties shall have paid all fees, costs, and expenses then payable by the Loan Parties pursuant to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, including, without limitation, the Fee Letters, ‎Section 2.10, and ‎Section 10.02 hereof.

 

(u)    As of the Closing Date, no event shall have occurred and be continuing or would result from the consummation of the applicable Credit Extension that would constitute an Event of Default or a Default.

 

(v)    Parent shall have issued to each Lender (or its applicable Affiliates) Capital Stock of Parent in accordance with and as provided in each of the Subscription Agreements.

 

Each Lender, by delivering its signature page to this Agreement and funding a Loan on the Closing Date, shall be deemed to have acknowledged receipt of, and consented to and approved, each Loan Document and each other document required to be approved by Required Lenders, or Lenders, as applicable, on the Closing Date.

 

ARTICLE IV

    REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

 

In order to induce Agents and Lenders to enter into this Agreement and to make each Credit Extension to be made thereby, each Loan Party represents and warrants to each Agent and Lenders, on the Closing Date, that the following statements are true and correct:

 

Section 4.01    Organization; Requisite Power and Authority; Qualification . Each of Parent, Borrower, and Borrower’s Subsidiaries (a) is duly organized, validly existing, and in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of organization as identified in Schedule 4.1, (b) has all requisite power and authority to own and operate its properties, to carry on its business as now conducted and as proposed to be conducted, to enter into the Loan Documents to which it is a party and to carry out the transactions contemplated thereby and, in the case of Borrower, to make the borrowings hereunder, and (c) is qualified to do business and in good standing in every jurisdiction where its assets are located and wherever necessary to carry out its business and operations, except, in the case of this clause (c), in jurisdictions where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing could not be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

Section 4.02    Capital Stock and Ownership . The Capital Stock of each of Parent, Borrower, and Borrower’s Subsidiaries has been duly authorized and validly issued and is fully paid and non-assessable. Except as set forth on Schedule 4.2, as of the date hereof, there is no existing option, warrant, call, right, commitment, or other agreement to which Parent, Borrower, or any of Borrower’s Subsidiaries is a party requiring, and there is no membership interest or other Capital Stock of Parent, Borrower, or any of Borrower’s Subsidiaries outstanding which upon conversion or exchange would require, the issuance by Parent, Borrower, or any of Borrower’s Subsidiaries of any additional membership interests or other Capital Stock of Parent, Borrower, or any of Borrower’s Subsidiaries or other Securities convertible into, exchangeable for, or evidencing the right to subscribe for or purchase a membership interest or other Capital Stock of Parent, Borrower, or any of Borrower’s Subsidiaries. Schedule 4.2 correctly sets forth the ownership interest of Parent and each of its Subsidiaries in their respective Subsidiaries as of the Closing Date after giving effect to the Transactions.

 

Section 4.03    Due Authorization . The execution, delivery, and performance of the Loan Documents have been duly authorized by all necessary action on the part of each Loan Party that is a party thereto.

 

Section 4.04    No Conflict . The execution, delivery, and performance by Loan Parties of the Loan Documents to which they are parties and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents do not and will not (a) violate any provision of any law or any governmental rule, or regulation applicable to Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, or any order, judgment, or decree of any court or other agency of government binding on Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, (b) conflict with, result in a breach of, or constitute (with due notice or lapse of time or both) a default under any Contractual Obligation of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, (c) result in or require the creation or imposition of any Lien upon any of the properties or assets of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries (other than any Liens created under any of the Loan Documents in favor of Collateral Agent, on behalf of Secured Parties), (d) result in any default, non-compliance, suspension, revocation, impairment, forfeiture, or non-renewal of any permit, license, authorization, or approval applicable to its operations or any of its properties, (e) require any approval of stockholders, members, or partners or any approval or consent of any Person under any Contractual Obligation of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, except for such approvals or consents which will be obtained on or before the Closing Date and disclosed in writing to Lenders, or (f) violate any provision of any of the Organizational Documents of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, except, in the case of the preceding clauses (a), (b), (d), and (e), for any violation, conflict, breach, default, creation, imposition, non-compliance, suspension, revocation, impairment, forfeiture, non-renewal, or requirement, in each case, that could not reasonably be expected, either individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

Section 4.05    Governmental Consents . As of the Closing Date, except to the extent the failure to obtain or make the same could not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, the execution, delivery, and performance by Loan Parties of the Loan Documents to which they are parties and the consummation of the Transactions and the transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents do not and will not require any registration with, consent or approval of, or notice to, or other action to, with or by, any Governmental Authority or under any Material Contract except for filings and recordings (a) with respect to the Collateral to be made or otherwise delivered to Collateral Agent for filing and/or recordation or (b) that have already been made or obtained.

 

Section 4.06    Binding Obligation . Each Loan Document has been duly executed and delivered by each Loan Party that is a party thereto and is the legally valid and binding obligation of such Loan Party, enforceable against such Loan Party in accordance with its respective terms, except as may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, or similar laws relating to or limiting creditors’ rights generally or by equitable principles relating to enforceability.

 

Section 4.07    Historical Financial Statements . The Historical Financial Statements were prepared in conformity with GAAP and fairly present, in all material respects, the financial position, on a consolidated basis, of the Persons described in such financial statements as at the respective dates thereof and the results of operations and cash flows, on a consolidated basis, of the entities described therein for each of the periods then ended, subject, in the case of any such unaudited financial statements, to changes resulting from audit and normal year‑end adjustments. As of the Closing Date, neither Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries has any unusual forward or long term commitment that is not reflected in the Historical Financial Statements or the notes thereto and which in any such case is material in relation to the business, operations, properties, assets, or condition (financial or otherwise) of Borrower and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole.

 

Section 4.08    Projections . On and as of the Closing Date, the projections of Borrower and its Subsidiaries for the period of Fiscal Year 2021 through and including Fiscal Year 2023, including quarterly projections for each quarter not yet completed during the Fiscal Year in which the Closing Date takes place (the “Projections”), are based on good faith estimates and assumptions made by the management of Parent and Borrower; provided, that the Projections are not to be viewed as facts and that actual results during the period or periods covered by the Projections may differ from such Projections and that the differences may be material; provided further, that as of the Closing Date, management of Parent and Borrower believed that the Projections were reasonable and attainable. Such Projections, as so updated, shall be believed by Parent and Borrower at the time furnished to be reasonable, shall have been prepared on a reasonable basis and in good faith by Parent and Borrower, and shall have been based on assumptions believed by Parent and Borrower to be reasonable at the time made, and Parent and Borrower shall not be aware of any facts or information that would lead it to believe that such projections, as so updated, are not attainable in any material respect.

 

Section 4.09    No Material Adverse Effect . Since December 31, 2020, no event, circumstance, or change has occurred that has caused or evidences, either in any case or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.

 

Section 4.10    Adverse Proceedings, etc. . There are no Adverse Proceedings, individually or in the aggregate, that (a) relate to any Loan Document or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby or (b) could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Neither Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries (y) is in violation of any applicable laws that, individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect or (z) is subject to, or in default with respect to, any final judgments, writs, injunctions, decrees, rules, or regulations of any court or any federal, state, municipal, or other governmental department, commission, board, bureau, agency, or instrumentality, domestic or foreign, that, individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

Section 4.11    Payment of Taxes . Except as otherwise permitted under ‎Section 5.03, all income and other material tax returns and reports of Parent, Borrower, and each of Borrower’s Subsidiaries required to be filed by any of them have been timely filed, and all material taxes shown as due and payable on such tax returns have been paid when due and payable. Parent and Borrower know of no proposed tax assessment against Parent, Borrower, or any of Borrower’s Subsidiaries with respect to a material amount of tax which is not being actively contested by Parent, Borrower, or such Subsidiary in good faith and by appropriate proceedings; provided, that such reserves or other appropriate provisions, if any, as shall be required in conformity with GAAP shall have been made or provided therefor.

 

Section 4.12    Properties .

 

(a)    Title. Each of Parent, Borrower, and Borrower’s Subsidiaries has (i) good, marketable and legal title to (in the case of fee interests in real property), (ii) valid leasehold interests in (in the case of leasehold interests in real or personal property), and (iii) good and valid title to (in the case of all other personal property), all of its respective properties and assets reflected in the most recent financial statements delivered pursuant to ‎Section 5.01 (or, if no such financial statements have been delivered, the Historical Financial Statements), in each case except for assets disposed of since the date of such financial statements in the ordinary course of business or as otherwise permitted under ‎Section 6.09 and except where failure to have such good and legal title or valid leasehold interests could not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Effect. All such properties and assets are in working order and condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted, and except as permitted by this Agreement, all such properties and assets are free and clear of Liens.

 

(b)    Real Estate. As of the Closing Date, Schedule 4.12 contains a true, accurate, and complete list of all Material Real Estate Assets. Except as could not, either individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, each lease or sublease to which any Loan Party is a party is in full force and effect, and Parent and Borrower do not have knowledge of any default that has occurred and is continuing thereunder, and each such agreement constitutes the legally valid and binding obligation of each applicable Loan Party, enforceable against such Loan Party in accordance with its terms, except as enforcement may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, or similar laws relating to or limiting creditors’ rights generally or by equitable principles. Except as could not, either individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, to the knowledge of each Loan Party, (i) no other party to any such agreement is in default of its obligations thereunder, (ii) no Loan Party (or any other party to any such agreement) has at any time delivered or received any notice of default which remains uncured under any such lease, and (iii) as of the Closing Date, no event has occurred which, with the giving of notice or the passage of time or both, would constitute a default under any such agreement.

 

Section 4.13    Environmental Matters . Except as set forth on Schedule 4.13, (a) to each of Borrower’s and Parent’s knowledge, no Loan Party’s nor any of its Subsidiaries’ properties or assets has ever been used by a Loan Party, its Subsidiaries, or by previous owners or operators in the disposal of, or to produce, store, handle, treat, release, or transport, any Hazardous Materials, where such disposal, production, storage, handling, treatment, release, or transport was in violation of any applicable Environmental Law, except such non-compliance that, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, (b) to each of Borrower’s and Parent’s knowledge, after due inquiry, no Loan Party’s nor any of its Subsidiaries’ properties or assets has ever been designated or identified in any manner pursuant to any environmental protection statute as a Hazardous Materials disposal site, (c) no Loan Party nor any of its Subsidiaries has received notice that a Lien arising under any Environmental Law has attached to any revenues or to any Real Property owned or operated by a Loan Party or its Subsidiaries, and (d) no Loan Party nor any of its Subsidiaries nor any of their respective facilities or operations is subject to any outstanding written order, consent decree, or settlement agreement with any Person relating to any Environmental Law or Environmental Liability that, individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

Section 4.14    No Defaults . Neither Parent, Borrower, nor any of Borrower’s Subsidiaries is in default in the performance, observance, or fulfillment of any of the obligations, covenants, or conditions contained in any of its Contractual Obligations, and no condition exists which, with the giving of notice or the lapse of time or both, could constitute such a default, except where the consequences, direct or indirect, of such default or defaults, if any, could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

Section 4.15    Material Contracts . Schedule 4.15 contains a true, correct, and complete list of all the Material Contracts in effect on the Closing Date. All such Material Contracts, together with any additional Material Contracts notified to the Administrative Agent pursuant to ‎Section 5.01(l), are in full force and effect and no material defaults currently exist thereunder (other than as described in Schedule 4.15 or in such updates, or as Borrower or Parent has otherwise notified the Administrative Agent).

 

Section 4.16    Governmental Regulation .

 

(a)    Neither Parent, Borrower, nor any of Borrower’s Subsidiaries is subject to regulation under the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 2005, the Federal Power Act, or the Investment Company Act of 1940 or under any other federal or state statute or regulation which may limit its ability to incur Indebtedness or which may otherwise render all or any portion of the Obligations unenforceable.

 

(b)    Neither Parent, Borrower, nor any of Borrower’s Subsidiaries is a “registered investment company” or a company “controlled” by a “registered investment company” or a “principal underwriter” of a “registered investment company” as such terms are defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940.

 

Section 4.17    Margin Stock . Neither Parent, Borrower, nor any of Borrower’s Subsidiaries is engaged principally, or as one of its important activities, in the business of extending credit for the purpose of purchasing or carrying any Margin Stock. No part of the proceeds of the Loans made to such Loan Party will be used to purchase or carry any such Margin Stock or to extend credit to others for the purpose of purchasing or carrying any such Margin Stock or for any purpose that violates, or is inconsistent with, the provisions of Regulation T, U, or X of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.

 

Section 4.18    Employee Matters . Neither Parent, Borrower, nor any of Borrower’s Subsidiaries is engaged in any unfair labor practice that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. There is (a) no unfair labor practice complaint pending against Parent, Borrower, or any of Borrower’s Subsidiaries, or to the best knowledge of Parent and Borrower, threatened against any of them before the National Labor Relations Board and no grievance or arbitration proceeding arising out of or under any collective bargaining agreement that is so pending against Parent, Borrower, or any of Borrower’s Subsidiaries or to the best knowledge of Parent and Borrower, threatened against any of them, (b) no strike or work stoppage or other labor disputes in existence or threatened involving Parent, Borrower, or any of Borrower’s Subsidiaries, and (c) to the best knowledge of Parent and Borrower, no union representation question existing with respect to the employees of Parent, Borrower, or any of Borrower’s Subsidiaries and, to the best knowledge of Parent and Borrower, no union organization activity that is taking place, except (with respect to any matter specified in clauses (a), (b), or (c) above, either individually or in the aggregate) such as is not reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect

 

Section 4.19    Employee Benefit Plans . Parent, Borrower, and each of their Subsidiaries, and each of their respective ERISA Affiliates are in compliance with all applicable provisions and requirements of ERISA and the Internal Revenue Code and the regulations and published interpretations thereunder with respect to each Employee Benefit Plan and have performed all their obligations under each Employee Benefit Plan except, in each case, where failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, could not be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Each Employee Benefit Plan which is intended to qualify under Section 401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code has received a favorable determination letter from the Internal Revenue Service indicating that such Employee Benefit Plan is so qualified, and nothing has occurred subsequent to the issuance of such determination letter which would cause such Employee Benefit Plan to lose its qualified status. No liability to the PBGC (other than required premium payments), the Internal Revenue Service, any Employee Benefit Plan or any trust established under Title IV of ERISA has been or is expected to be incurred by Parent, Borrower, any of each of their Subsidiaries, or any of their ERISA Affiliates, except, in each case, for a liability or liabilities that could not, individually or in the aggregate, be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. No ERISA Event has occurred or is reasonably expected to occur. Except to the extent required under Section 4980B of the Internal Revenue Code or similar state laws, no Employee Benefit Plan provides health or welfare benefits (through the purchase of insurance or otherwise) for any retired or former employee of Parent, Borrower, any of their Subsidiaries, or any of their respective ERISA Affiliates. The present value of the aggregate benefit liabilities under each Pension Plan sponsored, maintained, or contributed to by Parent, Borrower, any of their Subsidiaries, or any of their ERISA Affiliates (determined as of the end of the most recent plan year on the basis of the actuarial assumptions specified for funding purposes in the most recent actuarial valuation for such Pension Plan), did not exceed the aggregate current value of the assets of such Pension Plan. As of the most recent valuation date for each Multiemployer Plan for which the actuarial report is available, the potential liability of Parent, Borrower, their Subsidiaries, and their respective ERISA Affiliates for a complete withdrawal from such Multiemployer Plan (within the meaning of Section 4203 of ERISA), when aggregated with such potential liability for a complete withdrawal from all Multiemployer Plans, based on information available pursuant to Section 4221(e) of ERISA is zero. Parent, Borrower, each of their Subsidiaries, and each of their ERISA Affiliates have complied with the requirements of Section 515 of ERISA with respect to each Multiemployer Plan and are not in “default” (as defined in Section 4219(c)(5) of ERISA) with respect to payments to a Multiemployer Plan.

 

Section 4.20    Certain Fees . No broker’s or finder’s fee or commission will be payable with respect hereto or any of the transactions contemplated hereby.

 

Section 4.21    Solvency . Each of (a) the Loan Parties on a consolidated basis and (b) the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, are and, upon the incurrence of any Credit Extension by Borrower on any date on which this representation and warranty is made, will be, Solvent.

 

Section 4.22    Closing Date Acquisition Agreement 

 

(a)    Delivery. As of the Closing Date, Parent and Borrower have delivered to Administrative Agent complete and correct copies of (i) the Closing Date Acquisition Agreement and of all exhibits and schedules thereto as of the Closing Date and (ii) copies of any material amendment, restatement, supplement, or other modification to or waiver of the Closing Date Acquisition Agreement as in effect on or prior to the Closing Date.

 

(b)    Representations and Warranties. As of the Closing Date, except to the extent otherwise expressly set forth herein or in the schedules hereto, and subject to the qualifications set forth therein, each of the representations and warranties given by any party in the Closing Date Acquisition Agreement is true and correct in accordance with their terms as of the Closing Date (or as of any earlier date to which such representation and warranty specifically relates).

 

(c)    Governmental Approvals. As of the Closing Date, all Governmental Authorizations and all other authorizations, approvals, and consents of any other Person (including under any Contractual Obligation of Parent and its Subsidiaries) required to consummate the Closing Date Acquisition have been obtained and are in full force and effect.

 

(d)    Conditions Precedent. As of the Closing Date, (i) all of the conditions to effecting or consummating the Transactions have been (x) duly satisfied or (y) with the consent of the Required Lenders (in each Lender’s sole discretion), waived, and (ii) the Closing Date Acquisition and any other Transactions contemplated to occur concurrent with or prior to the Closing Date Acquisition have been consummated in accordance with the Transaction Documents and all applicable laws without giving effect to any waiver, amendment, or other modification thereof.

 

Section 4.23    Compliance with Statutes, etc . Each of Parent, Borrower, and Borrower’s Subsidiaries is in compliance with (a) its Organizational Documents and (b) all applicable statutes, regulations, and orders of, and all applicable restrictions imposed by, all Governmental Authorities in respect of the conduct of its business and the ownership of its property (including compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws with respect to any Real Estate Asset or governing its business and the requirements of any permits issued under such Environmental Laws with respect to any such Real Estate Asset or the operations of Parent, Borrower, or any of Borrower’s Subsidiaries), except such non‑compliance that, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

Section 4.24    Intellectual Property . Each of Borrower, and each of Borrower’s Subsidiaries owns, or holds licenses in, all material trademarks, trade names, copyrights, patents, and licenses that are necessary to the conduct of its business as currently conducted (including, without limitation, Material Intellectual Property), and attached hereto as Schedule 4.24 is a true, correct, and complete listing of all registered material trademarks, trade names, copyrights, and patents, and applications therefor, as to which each Front Line Loan Party is the owner; provided, that Borrower may amend Schedule 4.24 to add additional intellectual property, or to remove intellectual property in the ordinary course, so long as such amendment occurs by written notice to Administrative Agent at the time that Borrower provides its Compliance Certificate pursuant to ‎Section 5.01(d).

 

Section 4.25    Inventory and Equipment . The Inventory and Equipment (other than vehicles or Equipment out for repair and other than Inventory and Equipment with, in the aggregate, a de minimis value) of Borrower and Borrower’s Subsidiaries are not stored with a bailee, warehouseman, or similar party and are located only at, or are in-transit between or to, the locations identified on Schedule 4.25 (as such Schedule may be updated pursuant to ‎Section 5.12)

 

Section 4.26    [Reserved] .

 

Section 4.27    Insurance . Each of Borrower and Borrower’s Subsidiaries keeps its property adequately insured and maintains (a) insurance to such extent and against such risks, as is customary with companies in the same or similar businesses, (b) workmen’s compensation insurance in the amount required by applicable law, (c) public liability insurance, which shall include product liability insurance, in the amount customary with companies in the same or similar business against claims for personal injury or death on properties owned, occupied, or controlled by it, and (d) such other insurance as may be required by law. Schedule 4.27 sets forth a list of all property and liability insurance maintained by each Front Line Loan Party on the Closing Date (or attaches insurance certificates specifying such insurance).

 

Section 4.28    [Reserved] .

 

Section 4.29    Permits, etc . Each Loan Party has, and is in material compliance with, all permits, licenses, authorizations, approvals, entitlements, and accreditations required for such Person lawfully to own, lease, manage, or operate, or to acquire, each business currently owned, leased, managed, or operated, or to be acquired, by such Person, which, if not obtained, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. No condition exists or event has occurred which, in itself or with the giving of notice or lapse of time or both, would result in the suspension, revocation, impairment, forfeiture, or non-renewal of any such permit, license, authorization, approval, entitlement, or accreditation, and there is no claim that any thereof is not in full force and effect, except, to the extent any such condition, event, or claim could not be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

Section 4.30    Bank Accounts and Securities Accounts . Schedule 4.30 sets forth a complete and accurate list as of the Closing Date of all deposit, checking, and other bank accounts, all securities and other accounts maintained with any broker dealer, and all other similar accounts maintained by each Front Line Loan Party, together with a description thereof (i.e., the bank or broker dealer at which such deposit or other account is maintained and the account number and the purpose thereof).

 

Section 4.31    Security Interests . The Security Agreement and the Pledge Agreement create in favor of Collateral Agent, for the benefit of Secured Parties, a legal, valid, and enforceable security interest in the Collateral secured thereby. Upon the filing of the UCC-1 financing statements described in Section 3.01(g), and the recording of any applicable intellectual property security agreements as referred to in the Security Agreement in the United States Patent and Trademark Office and the United States Copyright Office, if and as applicable, such security interests in and Liens on the Collateral granted thereby (with respect to the types of Collateral that can be perfected by the filing of a financing statement or recordation of an intellectual property security agreement) shall be perfected, First Priority security interests, and no further recordings or filings are or will be required in connection with the creation, perfection, or enforcement of such security interests and Liens, other than (a) the filing of continuation statements in accordance with applicable law, (b) the recording of intellectual property security agreements pursuant to the Security Agreement in the United States Patent and Trademark Office and the United States Copyright Office, as applicable, with respect to after-acquired U.S. patent and trademark applications and registrations and U.S. copyrights; provided, that notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, in no event shall any Loan Party be required to take perfection steps with respect to any foreign intellectual property or any motor vehicle or any other collateral subject to a certificate of title or ownership.

 

Section 4.32    PATRIOT ACT . To the extent applicable, each Loan Party is in compliance, in all material respects, with the (a) Trading with the Enemy Act, as amended, and each of the foreign assets control regulations of the United States Treasury Department (31 CFR, Subtitle B, Chapter V, as amended) and any other enabling legislation or executive order relating thereto, and (b) Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism (USA Patriot Act of 2001, as amended) (the “PATRIOT Act”).

 

Section 4.33    OFAC/Sanctions . No Loan Party nor any of its Subsidiaries is in violation of any applicable Sanctions. No Loan Party nor any of its Subsidiaries nor any director, officer, employee, agent, or Affiliate of such Loan Party or such Subsidiary (a) is a Sanctioned Person or a Sanctioned Entity, (b) has any assets located in Sanctioned Entities, or (c) derives revenues from investments in, or transactions with, Sanctioned Persons or Sanctioned Entities. Each of the Loan Parties and its Subsidiaries, and each director, officer, employee, agent, and Affiliate of each such Loan Party and each such Subsidiary, is in compliance with the Anti-corruption Laws in all material respects. No proceeds of any Loan made hereunder will be used to fund any operations in, finance any investments or activities in, or make any payments to, a Sanctioned Person or a Sanctioned Entity, or otherwise be used in any manner that would result in a violation of any applicable sanction by any Person (including any Lender or other individual or entity participating in any transaction).

 

Section 4.34    Disclosure . No representation or warranty of any Loan Party contained in any Loan Document or in any other documents, certificates, or written statements furnished to Lenders by or on behalf of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries for use in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, when taken as a whole, contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a material fact (known to Parent or Borrower, in the case of any document not furnished by either of them) necessary in order to make the statements contained herein or therein not misleading in light of the circumstances in which the same were made. Any projections and pro forma financial information contained in such materials are based upon good faith estimates and assumptions believed by Parent or Borrower to be reasonable at the time made, it being recognized by Lenders that such projections as to future events are not to be viewed as facts and that actual results during the period or periods covered by any such projections may differ from the projected results and such difference may be material. There are no facts known (or which should upon the reasonable exercise of diligence be known) to Parent or Borrower (other than matters of a general economic nature) that, individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect and that have not been disclosed herein or in such other documents, certificates, and statements furnished to Lenders for use in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby.

 

Section 4.35    Indebtedness . Other than the Indebtedness listed on Schedule 6.1 and Indebtedness otherwise permitted by Section 6.01, no Front Line Loan Party or Subsidiary of a Front Line Loan Party has any Indebtedness outstanding immediately prior to the Closing Date that is to remain outstanding immediately after giving effect to the closing hereunder on the Closing Date, and such Schedule accurately sets forth the aggregate principal amount of such Indebtedness as of the Closing Date.

 

Section 4.36    Use of Proceeds . The proceeds of the Term Loans made on the Closing Date shall be applied by Borrower as set forth in Section 2.05 hereof.

 

ARTICLE V

    AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS

 

Each Loan Party covenants and agrees that so long as any Commitment is in effect and until payment in full of all Obligations, each Loan Party shall perform, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to perform, all covenants applicable to it or its Subsidiaries in this Article V.

 

Section 5.01    Financial Statements and Other Reports . Unless otherwise provided below, Borrower will deliver to Administrative Agent (and, in the case of clause (i) below, only to any Lender who requests the delivery thereof):

 

(a)    Monthly Reports. As soon as available, and in any event within 45 days after the end of each month (excluding the last month of each Fiscal Quarter) and commencing with the month ending on November 30, 2021, (i) consolidated balance sheet of Borrower and its Subsidiaries as at the end of such month and the related consolidated statements of income, consolidated statements of stockholders’ equity, and consolidated statements of cash flows of Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such month and for the period from the beginning of the then current Fiscal Year to the end of such month, setting forth in each case in comparative form the corresponding figures for the corresponding periods of the previous Fiscal Year, all in reasonable detail, together with a schedule of reconciliations for any reclassifications with respect to prior months or periods (and, in connection therewith, copies of any restated financial statements for any impacted month or period), (ii) a Financial Officer Certification with respect the foregoing, and (iii) a Narrative Report with respect the foregoing,

 

(b)    Quarterly Financial Statements. As soon as available, and in any event within 45 days after the end of each of the first three fiscal quarters of each Fiscal Year and as soon as available but in any event within 90 days of the fourth fiscal quarter of each Fiscal Year, (i) consolidated balance sheet of Borrower and its Subsidiaries as at the end of such Fiscal Quarter and the related consolidated statements of income, stockholders’ equity, and cash flows of Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such Fiscal Quarter and for the period from the beginning of the then current Fiscal Year to the end of such Fiscal Quarter, setting forth in each case in comparative form the corresponding figures for the corresponding periods of the previous Fiscal Year and the corresponding figures from the Financial Plan for the current Fiscal Year, all in reasonable detail, (ii) a Financial Officer Certification with respect to the foregoing, (iii) a summary of the order backlog and a narrative explanation of any material increases or decreases thereof, in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Required Lenders, and (iv) a Narrative Report with respect the foregoing,

 

(c)    Annual Financial Statements. As soon as available, and in any event within 90 days after the end of each Fiscal Year commencing with Fiscal Year 2021, (i) the consolidated balance sheet of Borrower and its Subsidiaries as at the end of such Fiscal Year and the related consolidated statements of income, stockholders’ equity, and cash flows of Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such Fiscal Year, prepared in conformity with GAAP, setting forth in each case in comparative form the corresponding figures for the previous Fiscal Year and the corresponding figures from the Financial Plan for the Fiscal Year covered by such financial statements, in reasonable detail, together with a Financial Officer Certification and a Narrative Report with respect thereto and (ii) with respect to such consolidated financial statements a report thereon of Grant Thornton LLP or other independent certified public accountants of recognized national standing selected by Borrower, and satisfactory to the Required Lenders (which report shall be unqualified as to going concern and contain no material qualifications as to scope of audit and shall state that such consolidated financial statements fairly present, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Borrower and its Subsidiaries as at the dates indicated and the results of their operations and their cash flows for the periods indicated in conformity with GAAP applied on a basis consistent with prior years (except as Borrower otherwise disclosed in such financial statements) and that the examination by such accountants in connection with such consolidated financial statements has been made in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards); provided that the independent certified public accountants delivering such report for Fiscal Year 2021 may be of recognized regional standing selected by Borrower, and satisfactory to the Required Lenders. For the avoidance of doubt, Lenders acknowledge that the accounting firm of Grant Thornton satisfies this requirement.

 

(d)    Compliance Certificate. Together with each delivery of financial statements of Borrower and its Subsidiaries pursuant to ‎Section 5.01(b) or ‎Section 5.01(c), a duly executed and completed Compliance Certificate,

 

(e)    Statements of Reconciliation after Change in Accounting Principles. If, as a result of any change in accounting principles and policies from those used in the preparation of the Historical Financial Statements, the consolidated financial statements of Borrower and its Subsidiaries delivered pursuant to ‎Section 5.01(a), ‎Section 5.01(b), or ‎Section 5.01(c) will differ in any material respect from the consolidated financial statements that would have been delivered pursuant to such subdivisions had no such change in accounting principles and policies been made, then, together with the first delivery of such financial statements after such change, one or more statements of reconciliation for all such prior financial statements in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Required Lenders,

 

(f)    Notice of Default. Promptly (but in any event within three (3) Business Days) upon any senior officer of Parent or Borrower obtaining knowledge (i) of any condition or event that constitutes a Default or an Event of Default or that notice (from a Person other than the Administrative Agent) has been given to Parent or Borrower with respect thereto, (ii) that any Person has given any notice to Parent or any of its Subsidiaries or taken any other action with respect to any event or condition set forth in ‎Section 8.01(b), or (iii) of the occurrence of any event or change that has caused or evidences, either in any case or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, a certificate of an Authorized Officer of Parent or Borrower, as applicable, specifying the nature and period of existence of such condition, event, or change, or specifying the notice given and action taken by any such Person (if applicable) and the nature of such claimed Event of Default, Default, default, event, or condition, and what action Parent or Borrower has taken, is taking, and proposes to take with respect thereto, together with copies of any such notice or other document received by Parent or any of its Subsidiaries related thereto,

 

(g)    Notice of Litigation. Promptly (but in any event within three (3) Business Days) upon any senior officer of Parent or Borrower obtaining knowledge of (i) the institution of, or non-frivolous threat (in writing) of, any Adverse Proceeding not previously disclosed in writing by Borrower to Lenders, or (ii) any material development in any Adverse Proceeding that, in the case of either clause (i) or (ii) if adversely determined, could be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, or seeks to enjoin or otherwise prevent the consummation of, or to recover any damages or obtain relief as a result of, the transactions contemplated hereby, written notice thereof together with such other information as may be reasonably available to Parent or Borrower to enable Lenders and their counsel to evaluate such matters,

 

(h)    ERISA. (i) Promptly (but in any event within three (3) Business Days) upon becoming aware of the occurrence of or forthcoming occurrence of any ERISA Event, a written notice specifying the nature thereof, what action Parent, any of its Subsidiaries, or any of their respective ERISA Affiliates has taken, is taking, or proposes to take with respect thereto and, when known, any action taken or threatened, in writing, by the Internal Revenue Service, the Department of Labor, or the PBGC with respect thereto, and (ii) with reasonable promptness, copies of (A) each Schedule B (Actuarial Information) to the annual report (Form 5500 Series) filed by Parent, any of its Subsidiaries, or any of their respective ERISA Affiliates with the Internal Revenue Service with respect to each Pension Plan, (B) all notices received by Parent, any of its Subsidiaries, or any of their respective ERISA Affiliates from a Multiemployer Plan sponsor concerning an ERISA Event, and (C) copies of such other documents or governmental reports or filings relating to any Employee Benefit Plan as Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders shall reasonably request,

 

(i)    Financial Plan. As soon as practicable and in any event (A) with respect to Fiscal Year 2022 no later than January 31, 2022, and (B) with respect to each Fiscal Year thereafter, within thirty days prior to the beginning of such Fiscal Year, a consolidated plan and financial forecast for such Fiscal Year and each Fiscal Year (or portion thereof) through the final maturity date of the Loans (a “Financial Plan”), including (i) a forecasted consolidated balance sheet and forecasted consolidated statements of income and cash flows of Borrower and its Subsidiaries for each such Fiscal Year, (ii) forecasted consolidated statements of income and cash flows of Borrower and its Subsidiaries of each such Fiscal Year, (iii) forecasted calculations of the ratios described in Section 6.08 for such Fiscal Year, (iv) forecasted calculations of liquidity for such Fiscal Year, together, in each case, with an explanation of the assumptions on which such forecasts are based all in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Required Lenders, and (v) a forecast of Consolidated Fixed Charges, both in the aggregate and of each component item thereof. The first Fiscal Year of each Financial Plan delivered pursuant to this clause (i) will be provided on a by quarter basis,

 

(j)    Insurance Report. Upon request of the Administrative Agent or any Lender, a report in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Required Lenders outlining all material insurance coverage maintained as of the date of such report by Parent, Borrower and its Subsidiaries,

 

(k)    [Reserved].

 

(l)    Notice Regarding Material Contracts. (i) Promptly (but in any event within ten (10) Business Days) after any Material Contract of Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries is terminated prior to its stated terms as a result of a default by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or amended in a manner that is materially adverse to Borrower or such Subsidiary, as the case may be, or (ii) concurrently with the delivery of the financial statements delivered pursuant to Section 5.01‎(b), any new Material Contract is entered into, in each case, a written statement describing such event, with copies of such material amendments or new contracts delivered to Administrative Agent,

 

(m)    Environmental Reports and Audits. Within ten (10) days following the receipt thereof, copies of all environmental audits and reports with respect to any environmental matter which have resulted in or are reasonably likely to result in an Environmental Claim asserted against any Loan Party or in any Environmental Liabilities of any Loan Party which, in either case, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect,

 

(n)    Information Regarding Collateral. Borrower will furnish to Collateral Agent prior written notice of any change in any Grantor’s (i) corporate name, (ii) identity or corporate structure, or (iii) Federal Taxpayer Identification Number. Borrower and Parent agree not to effect or permit any change referred to in the preceding sentence unless all filings have been made under the UCC or otherwise that are required in order for Collateral Agent to continue at all times following such change to have a valid, legal, and perfected security interest in all the Collateral as contemplated by the Collateral Documents. Borrower and Parent also agree to promptly to notify Collateral Agent if any material portion of the Collateral is damaged or destroyed,

 

(o)    Annual Collateral Verification. Each year, at the time of delivery of annual financial statements with respect to the preceding Fiscal Year pursuant to ‎Section 5.01(c), Borrower shall deliver to Collateral Agent an officer’s certificate either confirming that there has been no change in such information since the date of the Perfection Certificate delivered on the Closing Date or the date of the most recent certificate delivered pursuant to this ‎Section 5.01 and/or identifying such changes,

 

(p)    Tax Returns. As soon as practicable and in any event within fifteen (15) days following the filing thereof, copies of each United States federal income tax return filed by or on behalf of any Loan Party, and

 

(q)    Other Information. (i)  The Lenders recognize that Parent is a publicly traded company with financial and other information readily available in the public domain, however, the following will be provided upon request therefor: copies of (A) all financial statements, reports, notices, and proxy statements sent or made available generally by Parent to its security holders acting in such capacity or by any Subsidiary of Parent to its security holders other than Parent or another Subsidiary of Parent, and (B) all regular and periodic reports and all registration statements and prospectuses, if any, filed by Parent or any of its Subsidiaries with any securities exchange or with the Securities and Exchange Commission or any governmental or private regulatory authority, (ii) promptly after submission to any Governmental Authority, solely to the extent not legally prohibited from disclosing such information, all documents and information furnished to such Governmental Authority in connection with any investigation of any Loan Party (other than a routine inquiry), (iii) promptly upon receipt thereof, copies of all financial reports (including, without limitation, management letters) submitted to any Loan Party by its auditors in connection with any annual interim audit of the books thereof, (iv) prompt notice of the acquisition by any Loan Party or any of their respective Subsidiaries of any Margin Stock, together with a completed and executed Form U-1, together with such other information reasonably requested by Administrative Agent to enable any Lender to comply with any of the requirements under Regulations T, U, and X, and (v) such other information and data with respect to Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries as from time to time may be reasonably requested by the Required Lenders or any Agent.

 

(r)    Public/Private Information. Parent and the Borrower acknowledge that (i) the Administrative Agent will make available to the Lenders materials and/or information provided by or on behalf of Parent and the Borrower pursuant to this Section 5.01 (collectively, “Information Materials”) by posting the Information Materials on IntraLinks or another similar electronic system (the “Platform”) and (ii) certain of the Lenders may have personnel who do not wish to receive material nonpublic information with respect to Parent or its Affiliates, or the respective securities of any of the foregoing, and who may be engaged in investment and other market-related activities with respect to such securities. Parent and Borrower shall cooperate with the Administrative Agent in connection with the publication of certain materials and/or information provided by or on behalf of the Borrower. Information Materials shall be designated by the Borrower (i) as “Public Side Information,” if such Information Materials are either available to all shareholders of Parent or not material with respect to Parent, Borrower and the other Subsidiaries of Parent or any of their respective securities for purposes of United States federal and state securities laws and (ii) as “Private Side Information,” if clause (i) does not apply to such Information Materials. By marking Information Materials “Public Side Information,” Parent and Borrower shall be deemed to have authorized the Administrative Agent and the Lenders to treat such Information Materials as not containing any material non-public information (although it may be confidential, sensitive or proprietary) with respect to Parent, Borrower or their respective Affiliates or their respective securities for purposes of United States federal and state securities laws. All Information Materials marked “Public Side Information” are permitted to be made available through a portion of the Platform designated “Public Side Information” and the Administrative Agent shall treat any Information Materials that are not marked “Public Side Information” as being suitable only for posting on a portion of the Platform not designated “Public Side Information.”

 

Section 5.02    Existence . Except as otherwise permitted under ‎Section 6.09, Borrower will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, at all times preserve and keep in full force and effect its existence, and all rights, Governmental Authorizations, qualifications, franchises, licenses, and permits material to its business and to the conduct of its business in each material jurisdiction in which its business is conducted; provided, that neither Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries shall be required to preserve any such existence, rights, Governmental Authorizations, qualifications, franchise, licenses, and permits if such Person’s Board (or similar governing body) shall determine that the preservation thereof is no longer desirable in the conduct of the business of such Person, and that the loss thereof is not disadvantageous in any material respect to such Person or to Lenders.

 

Section 5.03    Payment of Taxes and Claims . Borrower will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, timely file all income tax returns and all other material tax returns required to be filed by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries and timely pay all income Taxes and all other material Taxes imposed upon it or any of its properties or assets, or in respect of any of its income or businesses; provided, that no such Tax need be paid if it is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings promptly instituted and diligently conducted, so long as (a) adequate reserve or other appropriate provision, as shall be required in conformity with GAAP, shall have been made therefor and (b) in the case of a Tax which has or may become a Lien against any of the Collateral, such contest proceedings conclusively operate to stay imposition of any penalty, fine, or Lien resulting from the non-payment thereof. Borrower will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, file or consent to the filing of any consolidated income tax return with any Person.

 

Section 5.04    Maintenance of Properties . Borrower will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, except as could not, either individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, (a) maintain or cause to be maintained in reasonably good repair, working order and condition, ordinary wear and tear, casualty and condemnation excepted, all properties used or useful in the business of Borrower and its Subsidiaries and from time to time will make or cause to be made all reasonably appropriate repairs, renewals, and replacements thereof and (b) comply at all times with the provisions of all material leases to which it is a party as lessee or under which it occupies property, so as to prevent any loss or forfeiture thereof or thereunder.

 

Section 5.05    Insurance .

 

(a)    The Front Line Loan Parties will maintain or cause to be maintained, with financially sound and reputable insurers, casualty insurance, such public liability insurance, third party property damage insurance, or such other insurance with respect to liabilities, losses, or damage in respect of the assets, properties, and businesses of the Front Line Loan Parties as may customarily be carried or maintained under similar circumstances by Persons of established reputation engaged in similar businesses, in each case in such amounts (giving effect to self-insurance), with such deductibles, covering such risks, and otherwise on such terms and conditions as shall be customary for such Persons. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Front Line Loan Parties will maintain or cause to be maintained (A) flood insurance with respect to each Flood Hazard Property that is located in a community that participates in the National Flood Insurance Program, in each case in compliance with any applicable regulations of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and (B) replacement value casualty insurance on the Collateral under such policies of insurance, with such insurance companies, in such amounts, with such deductibles, and covering such risks as are at all times carried or maintained under similar circumstances by Persons of established reputation engaged in similar businesses. Each such policy of insurance shall (1) in the case of each liability insurance policy, name Collateral Agent, on behalf of Lenders, as an additional insured thereunder as its interests may appear, and (2) in the case of each casualty insurance policy covering Collateral, contain a loss payable clause or endorsement, reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to Collateral Agent, that names Collateral Agent, on behalf of Secured Parties, as the loss payee thereunder. This clause Section 5.05(a) shall serve as a written contract and written agreement that requires that Collateral Agent, on behalf of Lenders, as its interest may appear, be added as an additional insured to all liability policies covering any Front Line Loan Parties that are in effect from time to time, and shall require such insurance to be maintained at least at the level at which such insurance is actually maintained from time to time.

 

(b)    The Front Line Loan Parties will deliver to Administrative Agent copies of certificates of insurance upon request of the Administrative Agent. Each of the insurance policies required to be maintained under this ‎Section 5.05 shall provide for at least thirty (30) days’ prior written notice to Collateral Agent of the cancellation or substantial modification thereof. Receipt of such notice shall entitle Collateral Agent (but Collateral Agent shall not be obligated) to renew any such policies, cause the coverages and amounts thereof to be maintained at levels required pursuant to this ‎Section 5.05, or otherwise to obtain similar insurance in place of such policies, in each case at the expense of the Front Line Loan Parties.

 

Section 5.06    Inspections . Each Front Line Loan Party will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, (a) keep adequate books of record and account in which full, true, and correct entries are made of all dealings and transactions in relation to its business and activities and (b) permit any representatives designated by Administrative Agent or any Lender (including employees of Administrative Agent or such Lender or any consultants, auditors, accountants, lawyers, and appraisers retained by Administrative Agent or such Lender) to visit and inspect any of the properties of any Front Line Loan Party and any of its respective Subsidiaries (including Phase I Environmental Site Assessments and, based upon the results of the Phase I, Phase II Environmental Site Assessments, as applicable), to conduct audits, valuations, and/or field examinations of any Front Line Loan Party and any of its respective Subsidiaries, to inspect, copy, and take extracts from its and their financial and accounting records, and to discuss its and their affairs, finances, and accounts with its and their officers and independent accountants and auditors, all upon reasonable notice and at such reasonable times during normal business hours and as often as may reasonably be requested. The Front Line Loan Parties agree to pay (y) the examiner’s reasonable and documented out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred in connection with all such visits, audits, inspections, valuations, and field examinations, and (z) the reasonable and documented out-of-pocket costs of all visits, audits, inspections, valuations, and field examinations conducted by a third party on behalf of the Agents and Lenders. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 5.06, excluding any such visits and inspections during the continuation of an Event of Default, only Administrative Agent on behalf of the Lenders may exercise the rights of Administrative Agent and the Lenders under this Section 5.06 and Administrative Agent shall not exercise such rights more often than two (2) times during any calendar year and only one (1) such time shall be at the Front Line Loan Parties’ expense; provided that when an Event of Default exists, Administrative Agent or any Lender (or any of their respective representatives or independent contractors) may undertake any of the actions described in this Section 5.06 at the expense of the Front Line Loan Parties at any time during normal business hours and upon reasonable advance notice, without limitation as to frequency. The Front Line Loan Parties acknowledge that Administrative Agent or any Lender, after exercising its rights of inspection, may prepare and distribute to Lenders certain reports pertaining to the Front Line Loan Parties’ assets for internal use by Administrative Agent and Lenders.

 

Section 5.07    Lenders Meetings, Board Observer and Conference Calls .

 

(a)    Parent and Borrower will, upon the request of Administrative Agent or Required Lenders, participate in a meeting of Administrative Agent and Lenders once during each Fiscal Year to be held at Borrower’s corporate offices (or at such other location as may be agreed to by Borrower and the Required Lenders) at such time as may be agreed to by Borrower and the Required Lenders.

 

(b)    Following the delivery of financial statements and other information required to be delivered pursuant to ‎Section 5.01(b) or ‎Section 5.01(c), Parent shall, not later than 15 Business Days following the request of Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders, cause its chief legal officer or chief financial officer to participate in a conference call with Administrative Agent and all Lenders who choose to participate in such conference call during which conference call the chief legal officer or chief financial officer shall review the financial condition of Borrower and its Subsidiaries and such other matters as Administrative Agent or any Lender may reasonably request.

 

(c)    Each Lender that is a Lender on the Closing Date (treating Lenders that are Affiliates or are under common management as a single Lender) shall have the right to appoint one non-voting observer (the “Board Observer”) to the Board of Parent. Any Board Observer shall be entitled to attend or, in the case of meeting held telephonically, join, each meeting of the Board of Parent, but shall not be entitled to vote on, or consent to or otherwise approve any activity or policy taken or adopted by the Board of Parent. The Board of Parent shall be the sole governing body of Parent on which managerial, strategic or supervisory decisions (other than any such decisions that must be made by another body in order to comply with applicable law) with respect to Parent and its Subsidiaries (taken as a whole) are made. Parent shall hold regularly scheduled meetings of the Board of Parent no less frequently than once per fiscal quarter (and may hold meetings more frequently, if the Board of Parent decides in their sole discretion that it is necessary and/or desirable). Each Board Observer shall receive all reports, meeting materials, notices, written consents, and other materials, as and when provided to the members of the Board of Parent, and shall be reimbursed by Parent for out-of pocket expenses on the same terms as the members of the Board of Parent. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a Board Observer may be excluded from any portion of a meeting of the Board of Parent or from receiving any portion of the materials distributed to the members of the Board of Parent to the extent (i) reasonably necessary to preserve legal privilege, (ii) any actual conflict of interest may arise, including (A) as to discussions and/or materials relating to an actual or potential transaction with a Lender or any Affiliate thereof or other matter in which any Lender or any Affiliate thereof may be involved (including as to discussions or materials regarding this Agreement and the other Loan Documents), or (B) relating to the strategy, negotiating positions or similar matters relating to the relationship of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates, on the one hand, with the Lenders or any of their Affiliates, on the other hand, (iii) required by confidentiality obligations of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries to third parties or (iv) any disclosure of sensitive customer information of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries would arise, in each case, as determined in good faith by the Board of Parent. For the avoidance of doubt, in no event shall any Board Observer be required to be present for purposes of a quorum.

 

Section 5.08    Compliance with Laws . Each Loan Party will comply, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to comply, with the requirements of all applicable laws, rules, regulations, and orders of any Governmental Authority (including all Environmental Laws), non-compliance with which could reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, including, without limitation, Anti-corruption Laws, the PATRIOT Act and OFAC Sanctions Programs.

 

Section 5.09    Environmental . Each Front Line Loan Party will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to,

 

(a)    Keep any property either owned or operated by any Front Line Loan Party or its Subsidiaries free of any Environmental Liens or post bonds or other financial assurances sufficient to satisfy the obligations or liability evidenced by such Environmental Liens,

 

(b)    Comply, in all material respects, with Environmental Laws and provide to Administrative Agent documentation of such compliance which Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders reasonably requests, except such non‑compliance that, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect,

 

(c)    Promptly notify Administrative Agent of any release of which any Front Line Loan Party has knowledge of a Hazardous Material in any reportable quantity from or onto property owned or operated by any Front Line Loan Party or its Subsidiaries which could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, and take any Remedial Actions required to abate said release or otherwise to come into compliance with applicable Environmental Law, and

 

(d)    Promptly, but in any event within five (5) Business Days of its receipt thereof, provide Administrative Agent with written notice of any of the following: (i) notice that an Environmental Lien has been filed against any of the real or personal property of a Front Line Loan Party or its Subsidiaries, (ii) commencement of any Environmental Action or written notice that an Environmental Action will be filed against a Front Line Loan Party or its Subsidiaries, in either case, that could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect and (iii) written notice of a violation, citation, or other administrative order from a Governmental Authority that could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

Section 5.10    Subsidiaries . In the event that any Person becomes a Subsidiary of Borrower (including without limitation, upon the formation of a Division Successor), Borrower shall (i) within 15 days after the date when such Person becomes a Subsidiary (or such later date as may be agreed by the Required Lenders in their sole discretion), cause such Subsidiary to become a Guarantor hereunder by executing a joinder to this Agreement and cause such Subsidiary to be a Grantor under the Security Agreement by executing and delivering to the Administrative Agent a Joinder and (ii) take all such actions and execute and deliver, or cause to be executed and delivered, all such documents, instruments, agreements, and certificates as are reasonably requested by Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders in connection therewith. With respect to each such Subsidiary, Borrower shall, within 15 days after the date when such Person becomes a Subsidiary, promptly send to Administrative Agent written notice setting forth with respect to such Person (A) the date on which such Person became a Subsidiary of Borrower, and (B) all of the data required to be set forth in Schedules 4.1 and 4.2 with respect to all Subsidiaries of Borrower; provided, that such written notice shall be deemed to supplement Schedules 4.1 and 4.2 for all purposes hereof. In the event that any Person becomes a Subsidiary of Parent, Parent shall within 15 days after the date when such Person becomes a Subsidiary of Parent (or such later date as may be agreed by the Required Lenders in their sole discretion), cause such Subsidiary to become a Guarantor hereunder by executing a joinder to this Agreement in a form acceptable to the Required Lenders.

 

Section 5.11    Additional Material Real Estate Assets . In the event that any Front Line Loan Party acquires a Material Real Estate Asset or a Real Estate Asset owned on the Closing Date becomes a Material Real Estate Asset and such interest has not otherwise been made subject to the Lien of the Collateral Documents in favor of Collateral Agent, for the benefit of Secured Parties, then such Front Line Loan Party, no later than 90 days after acquiring such Material Real Estate Asset, or no later than 90 days after a Real Estate Asset owned on the Closing Date becomes a Material Real Estate Asset (in each case, or such later date as may be agreed by the Required Lenders), shall take all such actions and execute and deliver, or cause to be executed and delivered, with respect to such Material Real Estate Asset, (i) a Mortgage, (ii) an opinion of counsel in the jurisdiction where such Material Real Estate Asset is located with respect to the enforceability of such Mortgage and such other reasonable and customary matters as the Required Lenders may request, (iii) a mortgagee policy of title insurance (or a marked up title insurance commitment having the effect of a mortgagee policy of title insurance) issued by a title company reasonably satisfactory to the Required Lenders, in an amount not less than the fair market value of such Material Real Estate Asset, insuring the Lien of such Mortgage as a valid First Priority security interest on such Material Real Estate Asset, and (iv) such other customary documents, instruments, agreements, and certificates as are reasonably requested by Collateral Agent or the Required Lenders with respect to each such Material Real Estate Asset that Collateral Agent or the Required Lenders shall reasonably request to create in favor of Collateral Agent, for the benefit of Secured Parties, a valid and, subject to any filing and/or recording referred to herein, perfected First Priority security interest in such Material Real Estate Assets. In addition to the foregoing, Borrower shall, at the request of Required Lenders, deliver, from time to time, to Collateral Agent such appraisals as are required by law or regulation of Real Estate Assets with respect to which Collateral Agent has been granted a Lien. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in this Agreement or in any other Loan Document, in no event shall any Front Line Loan Party be required to deliver a Mortgage with respect to any Real Estate Asset that is not a Material Real Estate Asset.

 

Section 5.12    Location of Inventory and Equipment . Borrower shall keep, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to keep their, Inventory and Equipment (other than vehicles and Equipment out for repair or located at customer facilities or other laydown yards logistically convenient for job performance, and other than Inventory and Equipment with, in the aggregate, a de minimis value) only at the locations identified on Schedule 4.25; provided, that Borrower may amend Schedule 4.25 so long as such amendment occurs by written notice to Collateral Agent not less than 10 days prior to the date on which such Inventory or Equipment is moved to such new location or such chief executive office is relocated and so long as such new location is within the continental United States, and so long as, if requested by the Collateral Agent or the Required Lenders, Borrower provides Collateral Agent a Collateral Access Agreement with respect thereto; provided that, following the occurrence and during the continuance of a Default or an Event of Default, no Inventory or Equipment shall be moved to any location not identified on the most recently provided Schedule 4.25 unless such Collateral Access Agreement is provided prior thereto.

 

Section 5.13    Further Assurances . At any time or from time to time upon the request of any Agent or the Required Lenders, each Loan Party will, at its expense, promptly execute, acknowledge, and deliver such further documents and do such other acts and things as such Agent or the Required Lenders may reasonably request in order to effect fully the purposes of the Loan Documents, including providing Lenders with any information reasonably requested pursuant to ‎Section 10.21. In furtherance and not in limitation of the foregoing, each Loan Party shall take such actions as any Agent or the Required Lenders may reasonably request from time to time to ensure that the Obligations are guaranteed by the Guarantors and are secured by substantially all of the assets of Parent and the Front Line Loan Parties and all of the outstanding Capital Stock of Borrower and its Subsidiaries.

 

Section 5.14    Miscellaneous Business Covenants . Unless otherwise consented to by Agents and Required Lenders:

 

(a)    Non-Consolidation. Parent will and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to: (i) maintain entity records and books of account separate from those of any other entity which is an Affiliate of such entity, (ii) not commingle its funds or assets with those of any other entity which is an Affiliate of such entity, and (iii) provide that its Board or other analogous governing body will hold all appropriate meetings (and/or provide all appropriate written consents) to authorize and approve such entity’s actions, which meetings (and/or written consents) will be separate from those of other entities.

 

(b)    Communication with Accountants. Each Loan Party executing this Agreement authorizes Administrative Agent to communicate directly with such Loan Party’s independent certified public accountants and authorizes and shall instruct those accountants to communicate (including the delivery of audit drafts and letters to management) with Administrative Agent and each Lender information relating to any Loan Party with respect to the business, results of operations, and financial condition of any Loan Party; provided, that Administrative Agent or the applicable Lender, as the case may be, shall provide such Loan Party with notice at least two (2) Business Days prior to first initiating any such communication.

 

Section 5.15    Debt Financings of Parent] .

 

If Parent or any of its Subsidiaries proposes to enter into any debt financing (including, without limitation, any private or public notes issuance, private or public debt placement or credit agreement financing, but excluding any intercompany debt and excluding any equipment financing incurred in the ordinary course of business) (a “Debt Financing”), Parent shall provide to the Administrative Agent for distribution to the Lenders written notice of such proposed Debt Financing, describing such proposed Debt Financing in reasonable detail, and grant to each Lender and/or, at such Lender’s election, one or more of such Lender’s Affiliates, the right to participate in such Debt Financing on the same terms and conditions as set forth in the notice of such Debt Financing based such Lender’s Pro Rata Share.  In the event that any Lender declines to provide such Debt Financing or elects to provide less than its Pro Rata Share of the Debt Financing, the other Lenders shall have the right to provide such unexercised portion of the Debt Financing allocated among the interested Lenders pro rata according to their Pro Rata Shares.  This procedure will be repeated until all of the pro rata portions of the Debt Financing have been exercised or the Lenders no longer desire to exercise their right to participate further in the Debt Financing.

 

Section 5.16    Post-Closing Matters . Parent and Borrower shall, and shall cause each of the Loan Parties to, satisfy the requirements set forth on Schedule 5.16 on or before the date specified for such requirement or such later date to be determined by the Required Lenders.

 

Section 5.17    Use of Proceeds . Borrower shall apply the proceeds of the Term Loans as set forth in Section 2.05 hereof.

 

Section 5.18     Material Contracts . Borrower shall, and shall cause each of its subsidiaries to, satisfy and perform in all material respects all obligations of each such Person under each Material Contract except such non-compliance that, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

ARTICLE VI

    NEGATIVE COVENANTS

 

Each Loan Party covenants and agrees that, so long as any Commitment is in effect and until payment in full of all Obligations, such Loan Party shall perform, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to perform, all covenants applicable to it and its Subsidiaries in this Article VI.

 

Section 6.01    Indebtedness . No Front Line Loan Party shall, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, create, incur, assume, or guarantee, or otherwise become or remain directly or indirectly liable with respect to any Indebtedness, except Permitted Indebtedness.

 

Section 6.02    Liens . No Front Line Loan Party shall, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, create, incur, assume, or permit to exist any Lien on or with respect to any property or asset of any kind (including any document or instrument in respect of goods or accounts receivable) of Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, or any income or profits therefrom, or file or permit the filing of, or permit to remain in effect, any financing statement or other similar notice of any Lien with respect to any such property, asset, income, or profits under the UCC of any State or under any similar recording or notice statute, except Permitted Liens. Parent shall not, directly or indirectly, create, incur, assume, or permit to exist a Lien on, or with respect to, the Capital Stock of Borrower, other than Liens held by Collateral Agent to secure the Obligations.

 

Section 6.03    Equitable Lien . If any Front Line Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries shall create or assume any Lien upon any of its properties or assets, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, other than Permitted Liens, it shall make or cause to be made effective provisions whereby the Obligations will be secured by such Lien equally and ratably with any and all other Indebtedness secured thereby as long as any such Indebtedness shall be so secured; provided, notwithstanding the foregoing, this covenant shall not be construed as a consent by Required Lenders to the creation or assumption of any such Lien not otherwise permitted hereby.

 

Section 6.04    No Further Negative Pledges . Except with respect to (a) specific property encumbered to secure payment of particular Indebtedness or to be sold pursuant to an executed agreement with respect to an Asset Sale permitted under ‎Section 6.09, (b) restrictions by reason of customary provisions restricting assignments, subletting, or other transfers contained in leases, licenses, and similar agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business (provided that such restrictions are limited to the property or assets secured by such Liens or the property or assets subject to such leases, licenses, or similar agreements, as the case may be), (c) any covenants contained in this Agreement or in any other Loan Documents, and (d) restrictions imposed by law, no Front Line Loan Party nor any of its Subsidiaries shall enter into any agreement prohibiting the creation or assumption of any Lien upon any of its properties or assets, whether now owned or hereafter acquired.

 

Section 6.05    Restricted Junior Payments . Borrower shall not, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries through any manner or means or through any other Person to, directly or indirectly, declare, order, pay, make, or set apart, or agree to declare, order, pay, make, or set apart, any sum for any Restricted Junior Payment except:

 

(a)    Restricted Junior Payments to any Front Line Loan Party, and

 

(b)    so long as no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or shall be caused thereby, Restricted Junior Payments made solely in the form of Capital Stock of Parent (other than Disqualified Capital Stock) shall be permitted so long as a Change of Control does not occur after giving effect to any such Restricted Junior Payments;

 

provided that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, in no event shall any Front Line Loan Party make any Restricted Junior Payment that results in the transfer of ownership (directly or indirectly) of any Material Intellectual Property to any Person that is not a Front Line Loan Party.

 

Section 6.06    Restrictions on Subsidiary Distributions . Except as provided herein, no Front Line Loan Party shall, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to, create or otherwise cause or suffer to exist or become effective any consensual encumbrance or restriction of any kind on the ability of any Subsidiary of Borrower to (a) pay dividends or make any other distributions on any of such Subsidiary’s Capital Stock owned by Borrower or any other Subsidiary of Borrower, (b) repay or prepay any Indebtedness owed by such Subsidiary to Borrower or any other Subsidiary of Borrower, (c) make loans or advances to Borrower or any other Subsidiary of Borrower, or (d) transfer any of its property or assets to Borrower or any other Subsidiary of Borrower other than restrictions (i) in agreements evidencing Permitted Purchase Money Indebtedness that impose restrictions on the property so acquired, (ii) by reason of customary provisions restricting assignments, subletting, or other transfers contained in leases, licenses, joint venture agreements, and similar agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business, (iii) that are or were created by virtue of any transfer of, agreement to transfer, or option or right with respect to any property, assets, or Capital Stock not otherwise prohibited under this Agreement, and (iv) that are imposed by law. No Loan Party shall, nor shall it permit its Subsidiaries to, enter into any Contractual Obligations which would prohibit a Subsidiary of Parent from being a Loan Party.

 

Section 6.07    Investments . No Front Line Loan Party shall, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, make or own any Investment in any Person, including, without limitation, any Joint Venture, except Borrower or any Subsidiary thereof may make or own Permitted Investments. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall any Front Line Loan Party make any Investment (i) which results in or facilitates in any manner any Restricted Junior Payment not otherwise permitted under the terms of ‎Section 6.05 or (ii) that results in the transfer of ownership (directly or indirectly) of any Material Intellectual Property or any interest in any Material Contract to any Person that is not a Front Line Loan Party.

 

Section 6.08    Financial Covenants .

 

(a)    Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio. Borrower and its Subsidiaries shall not permit the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for any four-Fiscal Quarter period, beginning with the four-Fiscal Quarter period ending December 31, 2021, to be less than 1.20:100.

 

(b)    Leverage Ratio. Borrower and its Subsidiaries shall not permit the Leverage Ratio as of the last day of any Fiscal Quarter, beginning with the Fiscal Quarter ending December 31, 2021, to exceed the correlative ratio indicated:

 

Fiscal Quarter Ending On

Leverage Ratio

Each Fiscal Quarter through and including the Fiscal Quarter ending December 31, 2022         

5.50:1.00

March 31, 2023         

5.00:1.00

June 30, 2023         

4.75:1.00

September 30, 2023         

4.50:1.00

December 31, 2023         

4.25:1.00

March 31, 2024         

4.25:1.00

June 30, 2024         

4.00:1.00

September 30, 2024         

3.75:1.00

December 31, 2024         

3.50:1.00

March 31, 2025         

3.50:1.00

June 30, 2025         

3.25:1.00

September 30, 2025         

3.00:1.00

December 31, 2025         

3.00:1.00

March 31, 2026         

2.75:1.00

June 30, 2026         

2.75:1.00

September 30, 2026         

2.75:1.00

 

(c)    Minimum Consolidated Liquidity. Borrower and its Subsidiaries shall not permit Consolidated Liquidity to be less than $5,000,000 at the close of business on any Business Day.

 

(d)    Certain Calculations. With respect to any period during which an Asset Sale has occurred (each, a “Subject Transaction”), for purposes of determining compliance with the financial covenants set forth in this ‎Section 6.08 (but not for purposes of determining the Applicable Margin), Consolidated EBITDA and the components of Consolidated Fixed Charges shall be calculated with respect to such period on a pro forma basis (including pro forma adjustments approved by the Required Lenders (in each Lender’s sole discretion)) using the historical audited financial statements of any business so acquired or to be acquired or sold or to be sold, in an amount that is validated by a quality of earnings report that is reasonably satisfactory to the Required Lenders from an auditing firm that is acceptable to the Required Lenders and based on the definition of Consolidated EBITDA set forth in this agreement. For the purposes of the foregoing, the consolidated financial statements of Borrower and its Subsidiaries shall be reformulated as if such Subject Transaction, and any Indebtedness incurred or repaid in connection therewith, had been consummated or incurred or repaid at the beginning of such period (and assuming that such Indebtedness bears interest during any portion of the applicable measurement period prior to the relevant acquisition at the weighted average of the interest rates applicable to outstanding Loans incurred during such period).

 

Section 6.09    Fundamental Changes; Disposition of Assets; Acquisitions . No Front Line Loan Party shall, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to, enter into any transaction of merger or consolidation, or liquidate, wind up, or dissolve itself (or suffer any liquidation or dissolution), or convey, sell, lease, or sub-lease (as lessor or sublessor), exchange, transfer, or otherwise dispose of (including, without limitation, pursuant to a Division), in one transaction or a series of transactions, all or any part of its business, assets, or property of any kind whatsoever, whether real, personal, or mixed and whether tangible or intangible, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, or acquired by purchase or otherwise (other than purchases or other acquisitions of inventory, materials, and equipment and capital expenditures in the ordinary course of business) the business, property, or fixed assets of, or stock or other evidence of beneficial ownership of, any Person or any division or line of business or other business unit of any Person, except:

 

(a)    any Subsidiary of Borrower may be merged with or into Borrower or any Front Line Loan Party, or be liquidated, wound up, or dissolved so long as all the assets of such liquidating, wound up, or dissolved entity are transferred to a Front Line Loan Party that is not liquidating, winding up, or dissolving, or all or any part of its business, property, or assets may be conveyed, sold, leased, transferred, or otherwise disposed of, in one transaction or a series of transactions, to Borrower or any Front Line Loan Party; provided, that in the case of such a merger, Borrower or such Front Line Loan Party, as applicable, shall be the continuing or surviving Person,

 

(b)    sales or other dispositions of assets that do not constitute Asset Sales,

 

(c)    the disposition of assets that are worn out (other than normal “wear and tear”) and that is no longer in a condition to be used in the business of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries,

 

(d)    to the extent constituting an Asset Sale, (i) the incurrence of Permitted Liens and (ii) the making of Restricted Junior Payments permitted pursuant to Section 6.05,

 

(e)    Asset Sales; provided, that (A) the consideration received for such assets shall be in an amount at least equal to the fair market value thereof (determined in good faith by Board of Borrower (or similar governing body) (except such Board (or similar governing body) need not make a determination as to fair market value with respect to any single Asset Sale the proceeds of which are less than $2,500,000)), which consideration is received in an arm’s length transaction from a Person other than an Affiliate of a Loan Party (provided that Asset Sales as permitted by Section 6.12(e) may be consummated with an Affiliate of a Loan Party), (B) no less than 75% thereof shall be paid in Cash, (C) no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and on a pro forma basis after giving effect to such Asset Sale, Borrower and its Subsidiaries shall be in compliance with the financial covenants set forth in Section 6.08(a) and (b) as of the last day of the most recent Fiscal Quarter for which financial statements have been delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(b) and (D) the Net Proceeds thereof shall be applied as required by ‎Section 2.13(a), and

 

(f)    Borrower or any Subsidiary thereof may make or own Permitted Investments,

 

provided that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, in no event shall any Front Line Loan Party make any Asset Sale or other asset sale or disposition of assets that results in the transfer of ownership (directly or indirectly) of any Material Intellectual Property or any interest in any Material Contract to any Person that is not a Front Line Loan Party.

 

Neither Parent, nor any other Loan Party that is not a Front Line Loan Party shall, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to, enter into any transaction of merger or consolidation, or liquidate, wind up, or dissolve itself (or suffer any liquidation or dissolution), or convey, sell, lease, or sub-lease (as lessor or sublessor), exchange, transfer, or otherwise dispose of (including, without limitation, pursuant to a Division), in one transaction or a series of transactions, all or substantially all of its business, assets, or property except any Subsidiary of Parent that is not a Front Line Loan Party may be merged with or into Parent, Borrower or any other Guarantor Subsidiary, or be liquidated, wound up, or dissolved so long as all the assets of such liquidating, wound up, or dissolved entity are transferred to Parent, Borrower or a Guarantor Subsidiary that is not liquidating, winding up, or dissolving, or all or substantially all of its business, property, or assets may be conveyed, sold, leased, transferred, or otherwise disposed of, in one transaction or a series of transactions, to Parent, Borrower or any Guarantor Subsidiary.

 

Section 6.10    Disposal of Subsidiary Interests . Except for any sale of all of its interests in the Capital Stock of any of its Subsidiaries in compliance with the provisions of ‎Section 6.09, no Front Line Loan Party shall, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to, (a) directly or indirectly sell, assign, pledge, or otherwise encumber or dispose of any Capital Stock of any of its Subsidiaries, except to qualify directors if required by applicable law or (b) permit any of its Subsidiaries directly or indirectly to sell, assign, pledge, or otherwise encumber or dispose of any Capital Stock of any of its Subsidiaries, except to another Front Line Loan Party (subject to the restrictions on such disposition otherwise imposed hereunder), or to qualify directors if required by applicable law.

 

Section 6.11    Sales and Lease Backs . No Front Line Loan Party shall, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, become or remain liable as lessee or as a guarantor or other surety with respect to any lease of any property (whether real, personal, or mixed), whether now owned or hereafter acquired, which such Front Line Loan Party (a) has sold or transferred or is to sell or to transfer to any other Person (other than any Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries that is a Front Line Loan Party) or (b) intends to use for substantially the same purpose as any other property which has been or is to be sold or transferred by such Front Line Loan Party to any Person (other than any Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries that is a Front Line Loan Party) in connection with such lease.

 

Section 6.12    Transactions with Affiliates . No Front Line Loan Party shall, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, enter into or permit to exist any transaction (including the purchase, sale, lease, or exchange of any property or the rendering of any service) with any direct or indirect holder of 5% or more of any class of Capital Stock of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries or with Parent, or any Affiliate of Parent (including any other Loan Party that is not a Front Line Loan Party); provided, that the foregoing restrictions shall not apply to any of the following:

 

(a)    any transaction among the Front Line Loan Parties not involving any other Person,

 

(b)    compensation arrangements for officers and other employees of Borrower and its Subsidiaries entered into in the ordinary course of business,

 

(c)    the payment of Restricted Junior Payments permitted by ‎Section 6.05,

 

(d)    any Front Line Loan Party may purchase assets from Affiliates thereof in the ordinary course of business so long as (i) no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom, (ii) such purchase is consummated pursuant to an arm’s length transaction and (iii) such assets are purchased for fair market value,

 

(e)    [Reserved],

 

(f)    [Reserved], and

 

(g)    transactions described in Schedule 6.12 on the terms as in effect on the Closing Date;

 

provided, further, that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, in no event shall any Front Line Loan Party enter into any transaction (including the purchase, sale, lease, or exchange of any property or the rendering of any service) with any direct or indirect holder of 5% or more of any class of Capital Stock of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries or with any Affiliate of Parent, that results in the transfer of ownership (directly or indirectly) of any Material Intellectual Property or any interest in any Material Contract to any Person that is not a Front Line Loan Party.

 

Section 6.13    Conduct of Business . From and after the Closing Date, no Front Line Loan Party shall, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to, engage in any business other than (a) the businesses engaged in by such Front Line Loan Party on the Closing Date and any other business reasonably related or complimentary thereto and (b) such other lines of business as may be consented to by Required Lenders.

 

Section 6.14    [Reserved] .

 

Section 6.15    Changes to Certain Agreements and Organizational Documents .

 

(a)    No Loan Party shall, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to, agree to any material amendment, restatement, supplement, or other modification to, or waiver of, any of its material rights under the Closing Date Acquisition Agreement after the Closing Date without in each case obtaining the prior written consent of Administrative Agent and Required Lenders to such amendment, restatement, supplement, or other modification or waiver.

 

(b)    No Loan Party shall (i) amend or permit any amendments to any Loan Party’s Organizational Documents or (ii) amend or permit any amendments to, or terminate (other than terminations that occur in accordance with the terms of such Material Contract) or waive any provision of, any Material Contract, if, with respect to either of clauses (i) or (ii) hereof, such amendment, termination, or waiver would be material and adverse to Administrative Agent or Lenders.

 

(c)    No Front Line Loan Party shall, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to, become liable, or make any indirect or indirect payment, with respect to the Seller Note.

 

Section 6.16    Accounting Methods . The Front Line Loan Parties will not and will not permit any of their Subsidiaries to modify or change its fiscal year or its method of accounting (other than as may be required to conform to GAAP); provided that the Front Line Loan Parties may change their fiscal year following 30 days’ prior written notice to Administrative Agent; provided further that, immediately following such notice, the Front Line Loan Parties will (i) provide such information as reasonably requested by Administrative Agent or Required Lenders, including without limitation, a Financial Plan reflecting such new fiscal year, as applicable, and (ii) negotiate in good faith technical amendments to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, as necessary, to reflect such new fiscal year.

 

Section 6.17    Deposit Accounts and Securities Accounts . Subject to the timing requirements set forth in Section 5.16, no Front Line Loan Party shall establish or maintain a Deposit Account or a Securities Account that is not subject to a Control Agreement; provided, that no Excluded Account shall be required to be subject to a Control Agreement.

 

Section 6.18    Prepayments of Certain Indebtedness . No Front Line Loan Party shall, directly or indirectly, voluntarily purchase, redeem, defease, or prepay any principal of, premium, interest, or other amount payable in respect of any Indebtedness (other than the Loans), whether secured or unsecured, prior to its scheduled maturity.

 

Section 6.19    Issuance of Capital Stock . Except as otherwise expressly permitted under this Agreement, Borrower will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, issue or sell any of its Capital Stock.

 

Section 6.20    Anti-Terrorism Laws . No part of the proceeds of any Loan will be used, directly or, to the knowledge of a Loan Party, indirectly, to make any payments to a Sanctioned Entity or a Sanctioned Person, to finance any investments in a Sanctioned Entity or a Sanctioned Person, to fund any operations of a Sanctioned Entity or a Sanctioned Person, or in any other manner that would result in a violation of Sanctions by any Person, and no part of the proceeds of any Loan will be used, directly or, to the knowledge of a Loan Party, indirectly, in furtherance of an offer, payment, promise to pay, or authorization of the payment or giving of money, or anything else of value, to any Person in violation of the Anti-corruption Laws.

 

ARTICLE VII

    GUARANTY

 

Section 7.01    Guaranty of the Obligations . Subject to the provisions of ‎Section 7.02, Guarantors jointly and severally hereby irrevocably and unconditionally guarantee for the ratable benefit of the Beneficiaries the due and punctual payment in full of all Obligations when the same shall become due, whether at stated maturity, by required prepayment, declaration, acceleration, demand, or otherwise (including amounts that would become due but for the operation of the automatic stay under Section 362(a) of the Bankruptcy Code) (collectively, the “Guaranteed Obligations”).

 

Section 7.02    Contribution by Guarantors . All Guarantors desire to allocate among themselves, in a fair and equitable manner, their obligations arising under this Guaranty. Accordingly, in the event any payment or distribution is made on any date by a Guarantor under this Guaranty such that its Aggregate Payments exceeds its Fair Share as of such date, such Guarantor shall be entitled to a contribution from each of the other Guarantors in an amount sufficient to cause each Guarantor’s Aggregate Payments to equal its Fair Share as of such date. “Fair Share” means, with respect to any Guarantor as of any date of determination, an amount equal to (a) the ratio of (i) the Fair Share Contribution Amount with respect to such Guarantor, to (ii) the aggregate of the Fair Share Contribution Amounts with respect to all Guarantors multiplied by, (b) the aggregate amount paid or distributed on or before such date by all Guarantors under this Guaranty in respect of the obligations Guaranteed. “Fair Share Contribution Amount” means, with respect to any Guarantor as of any date of determination, the maximum aggregate amount of the obligations of such Guarantor under this Guaranty that would not render its obligations hereunder subject to avoidance as a fraudulent transfer or conveyance under Section 548 of the Bankruptcy Code or any comparable applicable provisions of state law; provided, that solely for purposes of calculating the Fair Share Contribution Amount with respect to any Guarantor for purposes of this ‎Section 7.02, any assets or liabilities of such Guarantor arising by virtue of any rights to subrogation, reimbursement, or indemnification or any rights to or obligations of contribution hereunder shall not be considered as assets or liabilities of such Guarantor. “Aggregate Payments” means, with respect to any Guarantor, as of any date of determination, an amount equal to (y) the aggregate amount of all payments and distributions made on or before such date by such Guarantor in respect of this Guaranty (including, without limitation, in respect of this ‎Section 7.02), minus (z) the aggregate amount of all payments received on or before such date by such Guarantor from the other Guarantors as contributions under this ‎Section 7.02. The amounts payable as contributions hereunder shall be determined as of the date on which the related payment or distribution is made by the applicable Guarantor. The allocation among Guarantors of their obligations as set forth in this ‎Section 7.02 shall not be construed in any way to limit the liability of any Guarantor hereunder. Each Guarantor is a third party beneficiary to the contribution agreement set forth in this ‎Section 7.02.

 

Section 7.03    Payment by Guarantors . Subject to ‎Section 7.02, Guarantors hereby jointly and severally agree, in furtherance of the foregoing and not in limitation of any other right which any Beneficiary may have at law or in equity against any Guarantor by virtue hereof, that upon the failure of Borrower to pay any of the Guaranteed Obligations when and as the same shall become due, whether at stated maturity, by required prepayment, declaration, acceleration, demand, or otherwise (including amounts that would become due but for the operation of the automatic stay under Section 362(a) of the Bankruptcy Code), Guarantors will upon demand pay, or cause to be paid, in Cash, to Administrative Agent for the ratable benefit of Beneficiaries, an amount equal to the sum of the unpaid principal amount of all Guaranteed Obligations then due as aforesaid, accrued and unpaid interest on such Guaranteed Obligations (including interest which, but for Borrower’s becoming the subject of a case under the Bankruptcy Code, would have accrued on such Guaranteed Obligations, whether or not a claim is allowed or allowable against Borrower for such interest in the related bankruptcy case) and all other Guaranteed Obligations then owed to Beneficiaries as aforesaid.

 

Section 7.04    Liability of Guarantors Absolute . Each Guarantor agrees that its obligations hereunder are irrevocable, absolute, independent, and unconditional and shall not be affected by any circumstance which constitutes a legal or equitable discharge of a guarantor or surety other than payment in full of the Guaranteed Obligations. In furtherance of the foregoing and without limiting the generality thereof, each Guarantor agrees as follows:

 

(a)    this Guaranty is a guaranty of payment when due and not of collectability. This Guaranty is a primary obligation of each Guarantor and not merely a contract of surety,

 

(b)    any Agent may enforce this Guaranty upon the occurrence of an Event of Default notwithstanding the existence of any dispute between Borrower and any Beneficiary with respect to the existence of such Event of Default,

 

(c)    the obligations of each Guarantor hereunder are independent of the obligations of Borrower and the obligations of any other guarantor (including any other Guarantor) of the obligations of Borrower, and a separate action or actions may be brought and prosecuted against such Guarantor whether or not any action is brought against Borrower or any of such other guarantors and whether or not Borrower is joined in any such action or actions,

 

(d)    payment by any Guarantor of a portion, but not all, of the Guaranteed Obligations shall in no way limit, affect, modify, or abridge any Guarantor’s liability for any portion of the Guaranteed Obligations which has not been paid. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, if any Agent is awarded a judgment in any suit brought to enforce any Guarantor’s covenant to pay a portion of the Guaranteed Obligations, such judgment shall not be deemed to release such Guarantor from its covenant to pay the portion of the Guaranteed Obligations that is not the subject of such suit, and such judgment shall not, except to the extent satisfied by such Guarantor, limit, affect, modify, or abridge any other Guarantor’s liability hereunder in respect of the Guaranteed Obligations,

 

(e)    any Beneficiary, upon such terms as it deems appropriate, without notice or demand and without affecting the validity or enforceability hereof or giving rise to any reduction, limitation, impairment, discharge, or termination of any Guarantor’s liability hereunder, from time to time may (i) renew, extend, accelerate, increase the rate of interest on, or otherwise change the time, place, manner, or terms of payment of the Guaranteed Obligations, (ii) settle, compromise, release, or discharge, or accept or refuse any offer of performance with respect to, or substitutions for, the Guaranteed Obligations or any agreement relating thereto and/or subordinate the payment of the same to the payment of any other obligations, (iii) request and accept other guaranties of the Guaranteed Obligations and take and hold security for the payment hereof or the Guaranteed Obligations, (iv) release, surrender, exchange, substitute, compromise, settle, rescind, waive, alter, subordinate, or modify, with or without consideration, any security for payment of the Guaranteed Obligations, any other guaranties of the Guaranteed Obligations, or any other obligation of any Person (including any other Guarantor) with respect to the Guaranteed Obligations, (v) enforce and apply any security now or hereafter held by or for the benefit of such Beneficiary in respect hereof or the Guaranteed Obligations and direct the order or manner of sale thereof, or exercise any other right or remedy that such Beneficiary may have against any such security, in each case as such Beneficiary in its discretion may determine consistent herewith and any applicable security agreement, including foreclosure on any such security pursuant to one or more judicial or non-judicial sales, whether or not every aspect of any such sale is commercially reasonable, and even though such action operates to impair or extinguish any right of reimbursement or subrogation or other right or remedy of any Guarantor against Borrower or any security for the Guaranteed Obligations, and (vi) exercise any other rights available to it under the Loan Documents, and

 

(f)    this Guaranty and the obligations of Guarantors hereunder shall be valid and enforceable and shall not be subject to any reduction, limitation, impairment, discharge, or termination for any reason (other than payment in full of the Guaranteed Obligations), including the occurrence of any of the following, whether or not any Guarantor shall have had notice or knowledge of any of them: (i) any failure or omission to assert or enforce or agreement or election not to assert or enforce, or the stay or enjoining, by order of court, by operation of law or otherwise, of the exercise or enforcement of, any claim or demand or any right, power, or remedy (whether arising under the Loan Documents, at law, in equity, or otherwise) with respect to the Guaranteed Obligations or any agreement relating thereto, or with respect to any other guaranty of, or security for the payment of, the Guaranteed Obligations, (ii) any rescission, waiver, amendment, or modification of, or any consent to departure from, any of the terms or provisions (including provisions relating to Events of Default) hereof, any of the other Loan Documents or any agreement or instrument executed pursuant thereto, or of any other guaranty or security for the Guaranteed Obligations, in each case whether or not in accordance with the terms hereof or such Loan Document or any agreement relating to such other guaranty or security, (iii) the Guaranteed Obligations, or any agreement relating thereto, at any time being found to be illegal, invalid, or unenforceable in any respect, (iv) the application of payments received from any source (other than payments received pursuant to the other Loan Documents or from the proceeds of any security for the Guaranteed Obligations, except to the extent such security also serves as collateral for Indebtedness other than the Guaranteed Obligations) to the payment of Indebtedness other than the Guaranteed Obligations, even though any Beneficiary might have elected to apply such payment to any part or all of the Guaranteed Obligations, (v) any Beneficiary’s consent to the change, reorganization, or termination of the corporate structure or existence of Parent, Borrower, or any of each of their Subsidiaries and to any corresponding restructuring of the Guaranteed Obligations, (vi) any failure to perfect or continue perfection of a security interest in any Collateral which secures any of the Guaranteed Obligations, (vii) any defenses, set-offs, or counterclaims which Borrower may allege or assert against any Beneficiary in respect of the Guaranteed Obligations, including failure of consideration, breach of warranty, payment, statute of frauds, statute of limitations, accord and satisfaction, and usury, and (viii) any other act or thing or omission, or delay to do any other act or thing, which may or might in any manner or to any extent vary the risk of any Guarantor as an obligor in respect of the Guaranteed Obligations.

 

Section 7.05    Waivers by Guarantors . Each Guarantor hereby waives, for the benefit of Beneficiaries: (a) any right to require any Beneficiary, as a condition of payment or performance by such Guarantor, to (i) proceed against Borrower, any other guarantor (including any other Guarantor) of the Guaranteed Obligations, or any other Person, (ii) proceed against or exhaust any security held from Borrower, any such other guarantor, or any other Person, (iii) proceed against or have resort to any balance of any Deposit Account or credit on the books of any Beneficiary in favor of Borrower or any other Person, or (iv) pursue any other remedy in the power of any Beneficiary whatsoever, (b) any defense arising by reason of the incapacity, lack of authority, or any disability or other defense of Borrower or any other Guarantor including any defense based on or arising out of the lack of validity or the unenforceability of the Guaranteed Obligations or any agreement or instrument relating thereto or by reason of the cessation of the liability of Borrower or any other Guarantor from any cause other than payment in full of the Guaranteed Obligations, (c) any defense based upon any statute or rule of law which provides that the obligation of a surety must be neither larger in amount nor in other respects more burdensome than that of the principal, (d) any defense based upon any Beneficiary’s errors or omissions in the administration of the Guaranteed Obligations, except behavior which amounts to bad faith, (e) (i) any principles or provisions of law, statutory or otherwise, which are or might be in conflict with the terms hereof and any legal or equitable discharge of such Guarantor’s obligations hereunder, (ii) the benefit of any statute of limitations affecting such Guarantor’s liability hereunder or the enforcement hereof, (iii) any rights to set-offs, recoupments, and counterclaims, and (iv) promptness, diligence, and any requirement that any Beneficiary protect, secure, perfect, or insure any security interest or lien or any property subject thereto, (f) notices, demands, presentments, protests, notices of protest, notices of dishonor, and notices of any action or inaction, including acceptance hereof, notices of default hereunder, or any agreement or instrument related thereto, notices of any renewal, extension, or modification of the Guaranteed Obligations or any agreement related thereto, notices of any extension of credit to Borrower, and notices of any of the matters referred to in ‎Section 7.04 and any right to consent to any thereof, and (g) any defenses or benefits that may be derived from or afforded by law which limit the liability of or exonerate guarantors or sureties or which may conflict with the terms hereof.

 

Section 7.06    Guarantors Rights of Subrogation, Contribution, etc ’. Until the Guaranteed Obligations shall have been indefeasibly paid in full, each Guarantor hereby waives any claim, right, or remedy, direct or indirect, that such Guarantor now has or may hereafter have against Borrower or any other Guarantor or any of its assets in connection with this Guaranty or the performance by such Guarantor of its obligations hereunder, in each case whether such claim, right, or remedy arises in equity, under contract, by statute, under common law, or otherwise and including, without limitation, (a) any right of subrogation, reimbursement, or indemnification that such Guarantor now has or may hereafter have against Borrower with respect to the Guaranteed Obligations, (b) any right to enforce, or to participate in, any claim, right, or remedy that any Beneficiary now has or may hereafter have against Borrower, and (c) any benefit of, and any right to participate in, any collateral or security now or hereafter held by any Beneficiary. In addition, until the Guaranteed Obligations shall have been indefeasibly paid in full, each Guarantor shall withhold exercise of any right of contribution such Guarantor may have against any other guarantor (including any other Guarantor) of the Guaranteed Obligations, including, without limitation, any such right of contribution as contemplated by ‎Section 7.02. Each Guarantor further agrees that, to the extent the waiver or agreement to withhold the exercise of its rights of subrogation, reimbursement, indemnification, and contribution as set forth herein is found by a court of competent jurisdiction to be void or voidable for any reason, any rights of subrogation, reimbursement, or indemnification such Guarantor may have against Borrower or against any collateral or security, and any rights of contribution such Guarantor may have against any such other guarantor, shall be junior and subordinate to any rights any Beneficiary may have against Borrower, to all right, title, and interest any Beneficiary may have in any such collateral or security, and to any right any Beneficiary may have against such other guarantor. If any amount shall be paid to any Guarantor on account of any such subrogation, reimbursement, indemnification, or contribution rights at any time when all Guaranteed Obligations shall not have been finally and indefeasibly paid in full, such amount shall be held in trust for Administrative Agent, on behalf of Beneficiaries, and shall forthwith be paid over to Administrative Agent, for the benefit of Beneficiaries, to be credited and applied against the Guaranteed Obligations, whether matured or unmatured, in accordance with the terms hereof.

 

Section 7.07    Subordination of Other Obligations . Any Indebtedness of Borrower or any Guarantor now or hereafter held by any Guarantor is hereby subordinated in right of payment to the Guaranteed Obligations, and any such indebtedness collected or received by such Guarantor after an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing shall be held in trust for Administrative Agent, on behalf of Beneficiaries, and shall forthwith be paid over to Administrative Agent, for the benefit of Beneficiaries, to be credited and applied against the Guaranteed Obligations but without affecting, impairing, or limiting in any manner the liability of such Guarantor under any other provision hereof.

 

Section 7.08    Continuing Guaranty . This Guaranty is a continuing guaranty and shall remain in effect until all of the Guaranteed Obligations shall have been indefeasibly paid in full. Each Guarantor hereby irrevocably waives any right to revoke this Guaranty as to future transactions giving rise to any Guaranteed Obligations.

 

Section 7.09    Authority of Guarantors or Borrower . It is not necessary for any Beneficiary to inquire into the capacity or powers of any Guarantor or Borrower or the officers, directors, or any agents acting or purporting to act on behalf of any of them.

 

Section 7.10    Financial Condition of Borrower . Any Credit Extension may be made to Borrower or continued from time to time without notice to or authorization from any Guarantor regardless of the financial or other condition of Borrower at the time of any such grant or continuation is entered into, as the case may be. No Beneficiary shall have any obligation to disclose or discuss with any Guarantor its assessment, or any Guarantor’s assessment, of the financial condition of Borrower. Each Guarantor has adequate means to obtain information from Borrower on a continuing basis concerning the financial condition of Borrower and its ability to perform its obligations under the Loan Documents, and each Guarantor assumes the responsibility for being and keeping informed of the financial condition of Borrower and of all circumstances bearing upon the risk of non-payment of the Guaranteed Obligations. Each Guarantor hereby waives and relinquishes any duty on the part of any Beneficiary to disclose any matter, fact, or thing relating to the business, operations, or conditions of Borrower now known or hereafter known by any Beneficiary.

 

Section 7.11    Bankruptcy, etc .

 

(a)    So long as any Guaranteed Obligations remain outstanding, no Guarantor shall, without the prior written consent of Administrative Agent acting pursuant to the instructions of Required Lenders, commence or join with any other Person in commencing any bankruptcy, reorganization, or insolvency case or proceeding of or against Borrower or any other Guarantor. The obligations of Guarantors hereunder shall not be reduced, limited, impaired, discharged, deferred, suspended, or terminated by any case or proceeding, voluntary or involuntary, involving the bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership, reorganization, liquidation, or arrangement of Borrower or any other Guarantor or by any defense which Borrower or any other Guarantor may have by reason of the order, decree, or decision of any court or administrative body resulting from any such proceeding.

 

(b)    Each Guarantor acknowledges and agrees that any interest on any portion of the Guaranteed Obligations which accrues after the commencement of any case or proceeding referred to in clause (a) above (or, if interest on any portion of the Guaranteed Obligations ceases to accrue by operation of law by reason of the commencement of such case or proceeding, such interest as would have accrued on such portion of the Guaranteed Obligations if such case or proceeding had not been commenced) shall be included in the Guaranteed Obligations because it is the intention of Guarantors and Beneficiaries that the Guaranteed Obligations which are guaranteed by Guarantors pursuant hereto should be determined without regard to any rule of law or order which may relieve Borrower of any portion of such Guaranteed Obligations. Guarantors will permit any trustee in bankruptcy, receiver, debtor in possession, assignee for the benefit of creditors, or similar person to pay Administrative Agent, or allow the claim of Administrative Agent in respect of, any such interest accruing after the date on which such case or proceeding is commenced.

 

(c)    In the event that all or any portion of the Guaranteed Obligations are paid by Borrower, the obligations of Guarantors hereunder shall continue and remain in full force and effect or be reinstated, as the case may be, in the event that all or any part of such payment(s) are rescinded or recovered directly or indirectly from any Beneficiary as a preference, fraudulent transfer, or otherwise, and any such payments which are so rescinded or recovered shall constitute Guaranteed Obligations for all purposes hereunder.

 

Section 7.12    Discharge of Guaranty upon Sale of Guarantor . If all of the Capital Stock of any Guarantor or any of its successors in interest hereunder shall be sold or otherwise disposed of (including by merger or consolidation) in accordance with the terms and conditions hereof to a Person that is not an Affiliate of Parent, the Guaranty of such Guarantor or such successor in interest, as the case may be, hereunder shall automatically be discharged and released without any further action by any Beneficiary or any other Person effective as of the time of such Asset Sale.

 

ARTICLE VIII

    EVENTS OF DEFAULT

 

Section 8.01    Events of Default . If any one or more of the following conditions or events shall occur:

 

(a)    Failure to Make Payments When Due. Failure by Borrower to pay (i) the principal of and premium (including the Applicable Prepayment Premium) on any Loan whether at stated maturity, by acceleration, or otherwise, (ii) when due any installment of principal of any Loan, by notice of voluntary prepayment, by mandatory prepayment, or otherwise, (iii) within three (3) Business Days after the date when due, any interest on any Loan or any fee or any other amount due hereunder, or

 

(b)    Default in Other Agreements. (i) Failure of any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries to pay when due any principal of or interest on or any other amount payable in respect of one or more items of Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness referred to in ‎Section 8.01(a)) in an aggregate principal amount of $3,000,000 or more, in each case beyond the grace period, if any, provided therefor, or (ii) breach or default by any Loan Party with respect to any other material term of (A) one or more items of Indebtedness in the individual or aggregate principal amounts referred to in subclause (i) above or (B) any loan agreement, mortgage, indenture, or other agreement relating to such item(s) of Indebtedness, in each case beyond the grace period, if any, provided therefor, if the effect of such breach or default is to cause, or to permit the holder or holders of that Indebtedness (or a trustee on behalf of such holder or holders) to cause, that Indebtedness to become or be declared due and payable (or subject to a compulsory repurchase or redeemable) or to require the prepayment, redemption, repurchase, or defeasance of, or to cause any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries to make any offer to prepay, redeem, repurchase, or defease such Indebtedness, prior to its stated maturity or the stated maturity of any underlying obligation, as the case may be, or

 

(c)    Breach of Certain Covenants. Failure of any Loan Party to perform or comply with any term or condition contained in ‎Section 2.05, ‎Section 5.01, ‎Section 5.02, ‎Section 5.06, ‎Section 5.07, ‎Section 5.10, ‎Section 5.11, ‎Section 5.13, ‎Section 5.16, ‎Section 5.17, or ‎Article VI, or any term or condition contained in any Subscription Agreement, or

 

(d)    Breach of Representations, etc. Any representation, warranty, certification, or other statement made or deemed made by any Loan Party in any Loan Document or in any statement or certificate at any time given by any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries in writing pursuant hereto or thereto or in connection herewith or therewith shall be false in any material respect (except that such materiality qualifier shall not be applicable to any representations or warranties that already are qualified or modified as to “materiality” or “Material Adverse Effect” in the text thereof, which representations and warranties shall be true and correct in all respects subject to such qualification) as of the date made or deemed made, or

 

(e)    Other Defaults Under Loan Documents. Any Loan Party shall default in the performance of, or compliance with, any term contained herein or any of the other Loan Documents, other than any such term referred to in any other Section of this ‎Section 8.01, and such default shall not have been remedied or waived within 30 days after the earlier of (i) an officer of such Loan Party becoming aware of such default or (ii) receipt by Borrower of notice from Administrative Agent or any Lender of such default, or

 

(f)    Involuntary Bankruptcy; Appointment of Receiver, etc. (i) A court of competent jurisdiction shall enter a decree or order for relief in respect of any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries in an involuntary case under the Bankruptcy Code or under any other applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, or similar law now or hereafter in effect, which decree or order is not stayed, or any other similar relief shall be granted under any applicable federal or state law, or (ii) an involuntary case shall be commenced against any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries under the Bankruptcy Code or under any other applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, or similar law now or hereafter in effect, or a decree or order of a court having jurisdiction in the premises for the appointment of a receiver, liquidator, sequestrator, trustee, custodian, or other officer having similar powers over any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries, or over all or a substantial part of its property, shall have been entered, or there shall have occurred the involuntary appointment of an interim receiver, trustee, or other custodian of any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries for all or a substantial part of its property, or a warrant of attachment, execution, or similar process shall have been issued against any substantial part of the property of any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries, and any such event described in this clause (ii) shall continue for 60 days without having been dismissed, bonded, or discharged, or

 

(g)    Voluntary Bankruptcy; Appointment of Receiver, etc. (i) any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries shall have an order for relief entered with respect to it or shall commence a voluntary case under the Bankruptcy Code or under any other applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, or similar law now or hereafter in effect, or shall consent to the entry of an order for relief in an involuntary case, or to the conversion of an involuntary case to a voluntary case, under any such law, or shall consent to the appointment of or taking possession by a receiver, trustee, or other custodian for all or a substantial part of its property, or any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries shall make any assignment for the benefit of creditors, or (ii) any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries shall be unable, or shall fail generally, or shall admit in writing its inability, to pay its debts as such debts become due, or the Board (or similar governing body) of any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries (or any committee thereof) shall adopt any resolution or otherwise authorize any action to approve any of the actions referred to herein or in ‎Section 8.01(f), or

 

(h)    Judgments and Attachments. Any money judgment, writ, or warrant of attachment or similar process involving in the aggregate at any time an amount in excess of $3,000,000 (in either case to the extent not adequately covered by any indemnity or by insurance as to which a solvent and unaffiliated insurance company has not denied coverage) shall be entered or filed against any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective assets and shall remain undischarged, unvacated, unbonded, or unstayed for a period of 60 days (or in any event later than five days prior to the date of any proposed sale thereunder), or

 

(i)    Dissolution. Any order, judgment, or decree shall be entered against any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries decreeing the dissolution or split up of such any Loan Party or Subsidiary and such order shall remain undischarged or unstayed for a period in excess of 60 days, or

 

(j)    Employee Benefit Plans. (i) There shall occur one or more ERISA Events which individually or in the aggregate that results in or might reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect during the term hereof, or (ii) there exists any fact or circumstance that reasonably could be expected to result in the imposition of a Lien or security interest under Section 412(n) of the Internal Revenue Code or under ERISA, or

 

(k)    Change of Control. A Change of Control shall occur, or

 

(l)    Guaranties, Collateral Documents, and Other Loan Documents. At any time after the execution and delivery thereof, (i) the Guaranty for any reason, other than the satisfaction in full of all Obligations, shall cease to be in full force and effect (other than in accordance with its terms) or shall be declared to be null and void or any Guarantor shall repudiate its obligations thereunder, (ii) this Agreement or any Collateral Document ceases to be in full force and effect (other than by reason of a release of Collateral in accordance with the terms hereof or thereof or the satisfaction in full of the Obligations in accordance with the terms hereof) or shall be declared null and void, or Collateral Agent shall not have or shall cease to have a valid and perfected Lien in any Collateral purported to be covered by the Collateral Documents with the priority required by the relevant Collateral Document, in each case for any reason other than the failure of Collateral Agent or any Secured Party to take any action within its control, or (iii) any Loan Party shall contest the validity or enforceability of any Loan Document in writing or deny in writing that it has any further liability, including with respect to future advances by Lenders, under any Loan Document to which it is a party,

 

(m)    Proceedings. The indictment of any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries under any criminal statute or commencement of criminal or civil proceedings against any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries pursuant to which statute or proceedings the penalties or remedies sought or available include forfeiture to any Governmental Authority of any material portion of the property of such Person, or

 

(n)    Cessation of Business. (i) Parent, Borrower, or any of Borrower’s Subsidiaries is enjoined, restrained, or in any way prevented by the order of any court or any Governmental Authority from conducting all or any material part of its business for more than 15 days, (ii) any other cessation of a substantial part of the business of Parent, Borrower, or any of Borrower’s Subsidiaries for a period which materially and adversely affects Parent, Borrower, or any of Borrower’s Subsidiaries, or (iii) any material damage to, or loss, theft, or destruction of, any Collateral, whether or not insured, or any strike, lockout, labor dispute, embargo, condemnation, act of God or public enemy, or other casualty which causes, for more than 15 consecutive days, the cessation or substantial curtailment of revenue producing activities that, in any case described in clause (i), (ii), or (iii), results in or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect during the term hereof;

 

THEN, (A) upon the occurrence of any Event of Default described in ‎Section 8.01(f) or ‎Section 8.01(g), automatically and (B) upon the occurrence of any other Event of Default, at the request of (or with the consent of) Required Lenders, upon notice to Borrower by Administrative Agent, (1) the Commitments, if any, of each Lender having such Commitments shall immediately terminate, (2) each of the following shall immediately become due and payable, in each case without presentment, demand, protest, or other requirements of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived by each Loan Party: (x) the unpaid principal amount of and accrued interest (inclusive of the PIK Amount and interest thereon) on the Loans, and (y) all other Obligations, and (3) Administrative Agent may enforce any and all Liens and security interests created pursuant to Collateral Documents.

 

Section 8.02    Curative Equity  .

 

(a)    Subject to the limitations set forth in clause (f) below, Borrower may cure (and shall be deemed to have cured) an Event of Default arising out of a breach of any of the financial covenants set forth in clause (a) or (b) of ‎Section 6.08 (the “Specified Financial Covenants”) if Borrower receives the cash proceeds of an investment of Curative Equity from Parent within ten (10) Business Days after the date that is the earlier to occur of (i) the date on which the Compliance Certificate is delivered to Administrative Agent in respect of the fiscal quarter with respect to which any such breach occurred, and (ii) the date on which the Compliance Certificate is required to be delivered to Administrative Agent pursuant to ‎Section 5.01(d) in respect of the fiscal quarter with respect to which any such breach occurred; provided, that Borrower’s right to so cure an Event of Default shall be contingent on their timely delivery of such Compliance Certificate as required under ‎Section 5.01(d). Upon the receipt of Curative Equity pursuant to this ‎Section 8.02 and inclusion of such Curative Equity in the calculation of the Specified Financial Covenants as deemed Consolidated EBITDA for any fiscal quarter pursuant to this ‎Section 8.02, then no Event of Default solely with respect to determining compliance with the Specified Financial Covenants for such fiscal quarter shall be deemed to have occurred. For the avoidance of doubt, no Event of Default arising out of a breach of any of the financial covenants set forth in clause (c) of ‎Section 6.08 may be cured pursuant to this ‎Section 8.02.

 

(b)    Borrower shall promptly notify Administrative Agent of its receipt of any proceeds of Curative Equity.

 

(c)    Any investment of Curative Equity shall be in immediately available funds and, subject to the limitations set forth in clause (f) below, shall be in an amount equal to, and shall not exceed, the amount required to cause Borrower to be in compliance with all of the Specified Financial Covenants as at the last day of the most recently ended fiscal quarter, calculated for such purpose as if such amount of Curative Equity were additional Consolidated EBITDA of Borrower (and there shall be no pro forma reduction in Consolidated Total Debt with the proceeds of any Curative Equity for determining compliance with the Leverage Ratio financial covenant) as at such date.

 

(d)    Contemporaneously with the receipt and application of Curative Equity, Borrower shall submit an updated Compliance Certificate that shall (i) include evidence of its receipt of Curative Equity proceeds and (ii) set forth a calculation of the financial results and balance sheet of Borrower as at such fiscal quarter end (including for such purposes the proceeds of such Curative Equity (broken out separately) as deemed Consolidated EBITDA as if received on such date), which shall confirm that on a pro forma basis after taking into account the receipt of the Curative Equity proceeds, Borrower would have been in compliance with the Specified Financial Covenants as of such date.

 

(e)    Upon delivery of an updated Compliance Certificate conforming to the requirements of this ‎Section 8.02, any Event of Default that occurred and is continuing as a result of a breach of any of the Specified Financial Covenants shall be deemed cured with no further action required by the Required Lenders. Prior to the date of the delivery of an updated Compliance Certificate conforming to the requirements of this Section, any Event of Default that has occurred as a result of a breach of any of the Specified Financial Covenants shall be deemed to be continuing. In the event Borrower does not cure all financial covenant violations as provided in this ‎Section 8.02, the existing Event(s) of Default shall continue unless waived in writing by the Required Lenders in accordance herewith.

 

(f)    Notwithstanding the foregoing, Borrower’s rights under this ‎Section 8.02 may (i) be exercised not more than four times during the term of this Agreement, (ii) not be exercised in two consecutive quarter periods, and (iii) not be exercised more than twice during any four consecutive quarter period. Any amount of Curative Equity that is in excess of the amount sufficient to cause Borrower to be in compliance with all of the Specified Financial Covenants as at such date shall not constitute Curative Equity. Curative Equity shall be disregarded for purposes of determining Consolidated EBITDA for any pricing, financial covenant-based condition, or any baskets with respect to the covenants contained in this Agreement, and there shall be no pro forma or other reduction in Indebtedness (via cash netting or otherwise) with the proceeds of any Curative Equity for purposes of determining compliance with the Specified Financial Covenants or for determining any pricing, financial covenant-based conditions, or baskets with respect to the covenants contained in this Agreement, in each case in the quarter in which such Curative Equity is used.

 

(g)    To the extent that Curative Equity is received and included in the calculation of the Specified Financial Covenants as deemed Consolidated EBITDA for any fiscal quarter pursuant to this ‎Section 8.02, such Curative Equity shall be deemed to be Consolidated EBITDA for purposes of determining compliance with the Specified Financial Covenants for subsequent periods that include such fiscal quarter.

 

ARTICLE IX

    ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT

 

Section 9.01    Appointment of Agents .

 

(a)    Alter Domus is hereby appointed Administrative Agent hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, and each Lender hereby authorizes Alter Domus, in such capacity, to act as its agent in accordance with the terms hereof and the other Loan Documents, and to perform, exercise, and enforce any and all other rights and remedies of Lenders with respect to the Loan Parties, the Obligations, or otherwise related to any of same to the extent reasonably incidental to the exercise by such Agent of the rights and remedies specifically authorized to be exercised by such Agent by the terms of this Agreement or any other Loan Parties.

 

(b)    Alter Domus is hereby appointed Collateral Agent hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, and each Lender hereby authorizes Alter Domus, in such capacity, to act as its agent in accordance with the terms hereof and the other Loan Documents, and to perform, exercise, and enforce any and all other rights and remedies of Lenders with respect to the Loan Parties, the Obligations, or otherwise related to any of same to the extent reasonably incidental to the exercise by such Agent of the rights and remedies specifically authorized to be exercised by such Agent by the terms of this Agreement or any other Loan Parties.

 

(c)    Each Agent hereby agrees to act upon the express conditions contained herein and the other Loan Documents, as applicable. The provisions of this Article IX are solely for the benefit of Agents and Lenders, and no Loan Party shall have any rights as a third party beneficiary of any of the provisions thereof. In performing its functions and duties hereunder, each Agent shall act solely as an agent of Lenders and does not assume, and shall not be deemed to have assumed, any obligation towards, or relationship of agency or trust with or for, Parent, Borrower, or any of each of their Subsidiaries.

 

Section 9.02    Powers and Duties . Each Lender irrevocably authorizes each Agent to take such action on such Lender’s behalf and to exercise such powers, rights, and remedies hereunder and under the other Loan Documents as are specifically delegated or granted to such Agent by the terms hereof and thereof, together with such powers, rights, and remedies as are reasonably incidental thereto. Each Agent shall have only those duties and responsibilities that are expressly specified herein and the other Loan Documents. Each Agent may exercise such powers, rights, and remedies and perform such duties by or through its agents or employees. No Agent shall have, by reason hereof or any of the other Loan Documents, a fiduciary relationship in respect of any Lender; and nothing herein or in any of the other Loan Documents, expressed or implied, is intended to or shall be so construed as to impose upon any Agent any obligations in respect hereof or any of the other Loan Documents except as expressly set forth herein or therein.

 

Section 9.03    General Immunity .

 

(a)    No Responsibility for Certain Matters. No Agent shall be responsible to any Lender for the execution, effectiveness, genuineness, validity, enforceability, collectability, or sufficiency hereof or any other Loan Document, the creation, perfection, or priority of any Lien purported to be created by the Loan Documents, the value or sufficiency of any Collateral, or for any representations, warranties, recitals, covenants or statements made herein or therein or made in any written or oral statements or in any financial or other statements, instruments, reports, or certificates or any other documents furnished or made by any Agent to Lenders or by or on behalf of any Loan Party to any Agent or any Lender in connection with the Loan Documents and the transactions contemplated thereby or for the financial condition or business affairs of any Loan Party or any other Person liable for the payment of any Obligations, nor shall any Agent be required to ascertain or inquire as to the performance or observance of any of the terms, conditions, provisions, covenants, or agreements contained in any of the Loan Documents or as to the use of the proceeds of the Loans or as to the existence or possible existence of any Event of Default or Default or to make any disclosures with respect to the foregoing. Anything contained herein to the contrary notwithstanding, Administrative Agent shall not have any liability arising from confirmations of the amount of outstanding Loans.

 

(b)    Exculpatory Provisions. No Agent nor any of its officers, partners, directors, employees, or agents shall be liable to any Person for (i) any action taken or omitted by such Agent under or in connection with any of the Loan Documents except to the extent caused by such Agent’s gross negligence or willful misconduct, as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final, non-appealable order or (ii) any action taken or omitted by any Agent at the direction of the Required Lenders (for the avoidance of doubt, no action taken or omitted by any Agent at the direction of the Required Lenders shall constitute gross negligence or willful misconduct). Each Agent shall be entitled to refrain from any act or the taking of any action (including the failure to take an action) in connection herewith or any of the other Loan Documents or from the exercise of any power, discretion, or authority vested in it hereunder or thereunder unless and until such Agent shall have received instructions in respect thereof from Required Lenders (or such other Lenders as may be required to give such instructions under ‎Section 10.05) and, upon receipt of such instructions from Required Lenders (or such other Lenders, as the case may be), such Agent shall be entitled to act or (where so instructed) refrain from acting, or to exercise such power, discretion, or authority, in accordance with such instructions. Without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing, (i) each Agent shall be entitled to rely, and shall be fully protected in relying, upon any communication, instrument, or document believed by it to be genuine and correct and to have been signed or sent by the proper Person or Persons, and shall be entitled to rely and shall be protected in relying on opinions and judgments of attorneys (who may be attorneys for Parent, Borrower, or their Subsidiaries), accountants, experts, and other professional advisors selected by it, and (ii) no Lender shall have any right of action whatsoever against any Agent as a result of such Agent acting or (where so instructed) refraining from acting hereunder or any of the other Loan Documents in accordance with the instructions of Required Lenders (or such other Lenders as may be required to give such instructions under ‎Section 10.05).

 

(c)    Notice of Default. Neither Agent shall be deemed to have knowledge or notice of the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default, unless such Agent shall have received written notice from a Lender or the Loan Party referring to this Agreement, describing such Default or Event of Default and conspicuously stating that such notice is a “notice of default.” Such Agent will notify Lenders of its receipt of any such notice. Collateral Agent shall take such action with respect to any such Default or Event of Default as may be directed by the Required Lenders in accordance with Article VIII; provided, that unless and until Collateral Agent has received any such direction, Collateral Agent may (but shall not be obligated to) take such action, or refrain from taking such action, with respect to such Default or Event of Default as it shall deem advisable or in the best interest of Lenders.

 

Section 9.04    Agents Entitled to Act as Lender . The agency hereby created shall in no way impair or affect any of the rights and powers of, or impose any duties or obligations upon, any Agent in its individual capacity as a Lender hereunder. With respect to its participation in the Loans, each Agent shall have the same rights and powers hereunder as any other Lender and may exercise the same as if it were not performing the duties and functions delegated to it hereunder, and the term “Lender” shall, unless the context clearly otherwise indicates, include each Agent in its individual capacity. Any Agent or its Affiliates may accept deposits from, lend money to, own securities of, and generally engage in any kind of banking, trust, financial advisory, or other business with Parent, Borrower, or any of their Affiliates as if it were not performing the duties specified herein and may accept fees and other consideration from Borrower for services in connection herewith and otherwise without having to account for the same to Lenders.

 

Section 9.05    Lenders Representations, Warranties and Acknowledgment ’.

 

(a)    Each Lender represents and warrants that it has made its own independent investigation of the financial condition and affairs of Borrower and its Subsidiaries in connection with the Credit Extensions hereunder and that it has made and shall continue to make its own appraisal of the creditworthiness of Borrower and its Subsidiaries. No Agent shall have any duty or responsibility, either initially or on a continuing basis, to make any such investigation or any such appraisal on behalf of Lenders or to provide any Lender with any credit or other information with respect thereto, whether coming into its possession before the making of the Loans or at any time or times thereafter, and no Agent shall have any responsibility with respect to the accuracy of, or the completeness of, any information provided to Lenders.

 

(b)    Each Lender, by delivering its signature page to this Agreement or a Joinder and funding its Term Loan on the Closing Date, shall be deemed to have acknowledged receipt of, and consented to and approved, each Loan Document and each other document required to be approved by any Agent, Required Lenders, or Lenders, as applicable on the Closing Date.

 

Section 9.06    Right to Indemnity . EACH LENDER, IN PROPORTION TO ITS PRO RATA SHARE (PROVIDED, THAT IF ALL COMMITMENTS HAVE BEEN TERMINATED AND ALL OBLIGATIONS PAID IN FULL, EACH LENDER’S PRO RATA SHARE SHALL BE DETERMINED AS OF THE DAY IMMEDIATELY PRECEDING THE DATE THAT THE OBLIGATIONS WERE PAID IN FULL), SEVERALLY AGREES TO INDEMNIFY AND HOLD HARMLESS EACH AGENT, ITS AFFILIATES, AND ITS RESPECTIVE OFFICERS, PARTNERS, DIRECTORS, TRUSTEES, EMPLOYEES, AND AGENTS OF EACH AGENT (EACH, AN “INDEMNITEE AGENT PARTY”), TO THE EXTENT THAT SUCH INDEMNITEE AGENT PARTY SHALL NOT HAVE BEEN TIMELY REIMBURSED BY ANY LOAN PARTY, FOR AND AGAINST ANY AND ALL LIABILITIES, OBLIGATIONS, LOSSES, DAMAGES, PENALTIES, ACTIONS, JUDGMENTS, SUITS, COSTS, EXPENSES (INCLUDING COUNSEL FEES AND DISBURSEMENTS), OR DISBURSEMENTS OF ANY KIND OR NATURE WHATSOEVER WHICH MAY BE IMPOSED ON, INCURRED BY, OR ASSERTED AGAINST SUCH INDEMNITEE AGENT PARTY IN EXERCISING ITS POWERS, RIGHTS, AND REMEDIES OR PERFORMING ITS DUTIES HEREUNDER OR UNDER THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS OR OTHERWISE IN ITS CAPACITY AS SUCH INDEMNITEE AGENT PARTY IN ANY WAY RELATING TO OR ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT OR THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS, IN ALL CASES, WHETHER OR NOT CAUSED BY OR ARISING, IN WHOLE OR IN PART, OUT OF THE COMPARATIVE, CONTRIBUTORY, OR SOLE NEGLIGENCE OF SUCH INDEMNITEE AGENT PARTY; PROVIDED, THAT NO LENDER SHALL BE LIABLE FOR ANY PORTION OF SUCH LIABILITIES, OBLIGATIONS, LOSSES, DAMAGES, PENALTIES, ACTIONS, JUDGMENTS, SUITS, COSTS, EXPENSES, OR DISBURSEMENTS RESULTING FROM SUCH INDEMNITEE AGENT PARTY’S GROSS NEGLIGENCE OR WILLFUL MISCONDUCT, AS DETERMINED BY A COURT OF COMPETENT JURISDICTION IN A FINAL, NON-APPEALABLE ORDER. IF ANY INDEMNITY FURNISHED TO ANY INDEMNITEE AGENT PARTY FOR ANY PURPOSE SHALL, IN THE OPINION OF SUCH INDEMNITEE AGENT PARTY, BE INSUFFICIENT OR BECOME IMPAIRED, SUCH INDEMNITEE AGENT PARTY MAY CALL FOR ADDITIONAL INDEMNITY AND CEASE, OR NOT COMMENCE, TO DO THE ACTS INDEMNIFIED AGAINST UNTIL SUCH ADDITIONAL INDEMNITY IS FURNISHED; PROVIDED, THAT IN NO EVENT SHALL THIS SENTENCE REQUIRE ANY LENDER TO INDEMNIFY ANY INDEMNITEE AGENT PARTY AGAINST ANY LIABILITY, OBLIGATION, LOSS, DAMAGE, PENALTY, ACTION, JUDGMENT, SUIT, COST, EXPENSE, OR DISBURSEMENT IN EXCESS OF SUCH LENDER’S PRO RATA SHARE THEREOF; PROVIDED FURTHER, THAT THIS SENTENCE SHALL NOT BE DEEMED TO REQUIRE ANY LENDER TO INDEMNIFY ANY INDEMNITEE AGENT PARTY AGAINST ANY LIABILITY, OBLIGATION, LOSS, DAMAGE, PENALTY, ACTION, JUDGMENT, SUIT, COST, EXPENSE, OR DISBURSEMENT DESCRIBED IN THE PROVISO IN THE IMMEDIATELY PRECEDING SENTENCE.

 

Section 9.07    Successor Administrative Agent .

 

(a)    Any Agent may resign at any time by giving thirty days’ (or such shorter period as shall be agreed by the Required Lenders) prior written notice thereof to Lenders, Borrower, and the other Agent. Upon any such notice of resignation, Required Lenders shall have the right, with Borrower’s consent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed) (other than during the existence of an Event of Default, provided that during the existence of an Event of Default, the Required Lenders shall give five (5) Business Days’ prior notice to Borrower), to appoint a successor Agent. If no successor shall have been so appointed by the Required Lenders and shall have accepted such appointment within 30 days after the retiring Agent gives notice of its resignation, then the retiring Agent may, on behalf of Lenders, appoint a successor Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent meeting the qualifications set forth above, as applicable, from among Lenders. Upon the acceptance of any appointment as Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, as applicable, hereunder by a successor Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, as the case may be, that successor Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, as applicable, shall thereupon succeed to and become vested with all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring Agent, and the retiring Agent shall promptly (i) transfer to such successor Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, as applicable, all sums, Securities, and other items of Collateral held under the Collateral Documents, together with all records and other documents necessary or appropriate in connection with the performance of the duties of the successor Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, as applicable, under the Loan Documents, and (ii) execute and deliver to such successor Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, as applicable, such amendments to financing statements and take such other actions, as may be necessary or appropriate in connection with the assignment to such successor Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, as applicable, of the security interests created under the Collateral Documents, whereupon such retiring Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations hereunder. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if no successor Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, as applicable, has accepted an appointment by the retiring Agent, on behalf of the Lenders, within 30 days after the retiring Agent appoints such successor Agent, such retiring Agent’s resignation shall be deemed effective, and Borrower shall appoint the successor Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, as applicable, on behalf of the Lenders, without their further consent. After any retiring Agent’s resignation hereunder as Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, as applicable, the provisions of this Article IX and Sections 10.02 and 10.03 shall inure to its benefit as to any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it while it was Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, as applicable, hereunder.

 

(b)    Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, any Agent may assign their rights and duties as Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, as applicable, hereunder to an Affiliate of Alter Domus without the prior written consent of, or prior written notice to, Borrower or Lenders; provided, that Borrower and Lenders may deem and treat such assigning Agent as Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, as applicable, for all purposes hereof, unless and until such assigning Agent provides written notice to Borrower and Lenders of such assignment. Upon such assignment, such Affiliate shall succeed to and become vested with all rights, powers, privileges and duties as Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, as applicable, hereunder and under the other Loan Documents.

 

(c)    Each Agent may perform any and all of its duties and exercise its rights and powers under this Agreement or under any other Loan Document by or through any one or more sub-agents appointed by such Agent. Each Agent and any such sub-agent may perform any and all of its duties and exercise its rights and powers by or through its respective Affiliates. The exculpatory, indemnification, and other provisions of ‎Section 9.03, ‎Section 9.06, and this ‎Section 9.07 shall apply to any of the Affiliates of each Agent and shall apply to their respective activities in connection with the syndication of the credit facilities provided for herein as well as activities as Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, as applicable. All of the rights, benefits, and privileges (including the exculpatory and indemnification provisions) of ‎Section 9.03, ‎Section 9.06, and this ‎Section 9.07 shall apply to any such sub-agent and to the Affiliates of any such sub-agent and shall apply to their respective activities as sub-agent as if such sub-agent and Affiliates were named herein. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, with respect to each sub-agent appointed by any Agent, (i) such sub-agent shall be a third party beneficiary under this Agreement with respect to all such rights, benefits, and privileges (including exculpatory and rights to indemnification) and shall have all of the rights, benefits, and privileges of a third party beneficiary, including an independent right of action to enforce such rights, benefits, and privileges (including exculpatory rights and rights to indemnification) directly, without the consent or joinder of any other Person, against any or all of the Loan Parties and Lenders, (ii) such rights, benefits, and privileges (including exculpatory rights and rights to indemnification) shall not be modified or amended without the consent of such sub-agent, and (iii) such sub-agent shall only have obligations to Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, as applicable, and not to any Loan Party, Lender, or any other Person and no Loan Party, Lender, or any other Person shall have the rights, directly or indirectly, as a third party beneficiary or otherwise, against such sub-agent. No Agent shall be responsible for the negligence or misconduct of any sub-agents except to the extent that a court of competent jurisdiction determines in a final and non-appealable judgment that such Agent acted with gross negligence or willful misconduct in the selection of such sub-agents.

 

Section 9.08    Collateral Documents and Guaranty .

 

(a)    Agents Under Collateral Documents and Guaranty. Each Lender hereby further authorizes Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, as applicable, on behalf of and for the benefit of Lenders, to be the agent for, and representative of, Lenders with respect to the Guaranty, the Collateral, and the Collateral Documents. Subject to ‎Section 10.05, without further written consent or authorization from Lenders, Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, as applicable, may execute any documents or instruments necessary to (i) release any Lien encumbering any item of Collateral that is the subject of a sale or other disposition of assets permitted hereby or to which Required Lenders (or such other Lenders as may be required to give such consent under ‎Section 10.05) have otherwise consented, or (ii) release any Guarantor from the Guaranty pursuant to ‎Section 7.12 or with respect to which Required Lenders (or such other Lenders as may be required to give such consent under ‎Section 10.05) have otherwise consented.

 

(b)    Right to Realize on Collateral and Enforce Guaranty. Anything contained in any of the Loan Documents to the contrary notwithstanding, Borrower, Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent, and each Lender hereby agree that (i) no Lender shall have any right individually to realize upon any of the Collateral or to enforce the Guaranty, it being understood and agreed that all powers, rights, and remedies hereunder may be exercised solely by Collateral Agent, on behalf of Lenders, in accordance with the terms hereof and all powers, rights, and remedies under the Collateral Documents may be exercised solely by Collateral Agent, and (ii) in the event of a foreclosure by Collateral Agent on any of the Collateral pursuant to a public or private sale or any sale of the Collateral in a case under the Bankruptcy Code, Collateral Agent or any Lender may be the purchaser of any or all of such Collateral at any such sale and Collateral Agent, as agent for, and representative of, Secured Parties (but not any Lender or Lenders in its or their respective individual capacities unless Required Lenders shall otherwise agree in writing) shall be entitled, for the purpose of bidding and making settlement or payment of the purchase price for all or any portion of the Collateral sold at any such public sale, to use and apply any of the Obligations as a credit on account of the purchase price for any collateral payable by Collateral Agent at such sale.

 

Section 9.09    Agency for Perfection . Each Agent and each Lender hereby appoints each other Agent and each other Lender as agent and bailee for the purpose of perfecting the security interests in and liens upon the Collateral in assets which, in accordance with Article 9 of the UCC, can be perfected only by possession or control (or where the security interest of a secured party with possession or control has priority over the security interest of another secured party), and each Agent and each Lender hereby acknowledges that it holds possession of or otherwise controls any such Collateral for the benefit of the Agents and Lenders as secured party. Should Administrative Agent or any Lender obtain possession or control of any such Collateral, Administrative Agent or such Lender shall notify Collateral Agent thereof, and, promptly upon Collateral Agent’s request therefor shall deliver such Collateral to Collateral Agent or in accordance with Collateral Agent’s instructions. In addition, Collateral Agent shall also have the power and authority hereunder to appoint such other sub-agents as may be necessary or required under applicable state law or otherwise to perform its duties and enforce its rights with respect to the Collateral and under the Loan Documents. Each Loan Party by its execution and delivery of this Agreement hereby consents to the foregoing.

 

Section 9.10    Erroneous Payment .

 

(a)    If the Administrative Agent notifies a Lender, Secured Party or any Person (other than a Loan Party) who has received funds on behalf of a Lender or Secured Party such Lender (any such Lender, Secured Party or other recipient (other than a Loan Party), a “Payment Recipient”) that the Administrative Agent has determined in its sole discretion (whether or not after receipt of any notice under immediately succeeding clause (b)) that any funds received by such Payment Recipient from the Administrative Agent or any of its Affiliates were erroneously transmitted to, or otherwise erroneously or mistakenly received by, such Payment Recipient (whether or not known to such Lender, Secured Party or other Payment Recipient on its behalf) (any such funds, whether received as a payment, prepayment or repayment of principal, interest, fees, distribution or otherwise, individually and collectively, an “Erroneous Payment”) and demands the return of such Erroneous Payment (or a portion thereof) (provided, that, without limiting any other rights or remedies (whether at law or in equity), the Administrative Agent may not make any such demand under this clause (a) with respect to an Erroneous Payment unless such demand is made within 30 days of the date of receipt of such Erroneous Payment by the applicable Payment Recipient), such Erroneous Payment shall at all times remain the property of the Administrative Agent and shall be segregated by the Payment Recipient and held in trust for the benefit of the Administrative Agent, and such Lender or Secured Party shall (or, with respect to any Payment Recipient who received such funds on its behalf, shall cause such Payment Recipient to) promptly, but in no event later than two Business Days thereafter, return to the Administrative Agent the amount of any such Erroneous Payment (or portion thereof) as to which such a demand was made, in same day funds (in the currency so received). A notice of the Administrative Agent to any Payment Recipient under this clause (a) shall be conclusive, absent manifest error.

 

(b)    Without limiting immediately preceding clause (a), each Lender or Secured Party, or any Person who has received funds on behalf of a Lender or Secured Party, hereby further agrees that if it receives a payment, prepayment or repayment (whether received as a payment, prepayment or repayment of principal, interest, fees, distribution or otherwise) from the Administrative Agent (or any of its Affiliates) (x) that is in a different amount than, or on a different date from, that specified in a notice of payment, prepayment or repayment sent by the Administrative Agent (or any of its Affiliates) with respect to such payment, prepayment or repayment, (y) that was not preceded or accompanied by a notice of payment, prepayment or repayment sent by the Administrative Agent (or any of its Affiliates), or (z) that such Lender or Secured Party, or other such recipient, otherwise becomes aware was transmitted, or received, in error or by mistake (in whole or in part) in each case:

 

(i)    (A) in the case of immediately preceding clauses (x) or (y), an error shall be presumed to have been made (absent written confirmation from the Administrative Agent to the contrary) or (B) an error has been made (in the case of immediately preceding clause (z)), in each case, with respect to such payment, prepayment or repayment; and

 

(ii)    such Lender or Secured Party shall (and shall cause any other recipient that receives funds on its respective behalf to) promptly (and, in all events, within one Business Day of its knowledge of such error) notify the Administrative Agent of its receipt of such payment, prepayment or repayment, the details thereof (in reasonable detail) and that it is so notifying the Administrative Agent pursuant to this Section 9.10(b).

 

(c)    Each Lender or Secured Party hereby authorizes the Administrative Agent to set off, net and apply any and all amounts at any time owing to such Lender or Secured Party under any Loan Document, or otherwise payable or distributable by the Administrative Agent to such Lender or Secured Party from any source, against any amount due to the Administrative Agent under immediately preceding clause (a) or under the indemnification provisions of this Agreement.

 

(d)    In the event that an Erroneous Payment (or portion thereof) is not recovered by the Administrative Agent for any reason, after demand therefor by the Administrative Agent in accordance with immediately preceding clause (a), from any Lender that has received such Erroneous Payment (or portion thereof) (and/or from any Payment Recipient who received such Erroneous Payment (or portion thereof) on its respective behalf) , each party hereto agrees that irrespective of whether the Administrative Agent may be equitably subrogated, the Administrative Agent shall be contractually subrogated to all the rights and interests of the applicable Lender or Secured Party under the Loan Documents with respect to each Erroneous Payment Return Deficiency (the “Erroneous Payment Subrogation Rights”).

 

(e)    The parties hereto agree that an Erroneous Payment shall not pay, prepay, repay, discharge or otherwise satisfy any Obligations owed by the Borrower or any other Loan Party, except, in each case, to the extent such Erroneous Payment is, and solely with respect to the amount of such Erroneous Payment that is, comprised of funds received by the Administrative Agent from the Borrower or any other Loan Party for the purpose of making such Erroneous Payment.

 

(f)    To the extent permitted by applicable law, no Payment Recipient shall assert any right or claim to an Erroneous Payment, and hereby waives, and is deemed to waive, any claim, counterclaim, defense or right of set-off or recoupment with respect to any demand, claim or counterclaim by the Administrative Agent for the return of any Erroneous Payment received, including without limitation waiver of any defense based on “discharge for value” or any similar doctrine.

 

Each party’s obligations, agreements and waivers under this Section 9.10 shall survive the resignation or replacement of the Administrative Agent, any transfer of rights or obligations by, or the replacement of, a Lender, the termination of the Commitments and/or the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all Obligations (or any portion thereof) under any Loan Document.

 

Section 9.11    Reports and Other Information; Confidentiality; Disclaimers . By becoming a party to this Agreement, each Lender and other Agent:

 

(a)    is deemed to have requested that Administrative Agent furnish such Lender, promptly after it becomes available, a copy of each field audit or examination report with respect to Parent or its Subsidiaries (each, a “Report” and, collectively, the “Reports”) prepared at the request of Administrative Agent, and Administrative Agent shall so furnish each Lender and Agent with such Reports,

 

(b)    expressly agrees and acknowledges that Administrative Agent does not (i) make any representation or warranty as to the accuracy of any Report and (ii) shall not be liable for any information contained in any Report,

 

(c)    expressly agrees and acknowledges that the Reports are not comprehensive audits or examinations, and that Administrative Agent or other party performing any audit or examination will inspect only specific information regarding Parent, Borrower, and Borrower’s Subsidiaries and will rely significantly upon Parent’s and its Subsidiaries’ books and records, as well as on representations of such Person’s personnel,

 

(d)    agrees to keep all Reports and other material, non-public information regarding Parent and its Subsidiaries and their operations, assets, and existing and contemplated business plans in a confidential manner in accordance with ‎Section 10.17, and

 

(e)    without limiting the generality of any other indemnification provision contained in this Agreement, agrees: (i) to hold Administrative Agent and any other Lender or Agent providing a Report harmless from any action the indemnifying Lender or Agent may take or fail to take or any conclusion the indemnifying Lender or Agent may reach or draw from any Report in connection with any loans or other credit accommodations that the indemnifying Lender or Agent has made or may make to Borrower, or the indemnifying Lender’s or Agent’s participation in, or the indemnifying Lender’s or Agent’s purchase of, a loan or loans of Borrower, and (ii) to pay and protect, and indemnify, defend, and hold Administrative Agent, and any such other Lender or Agent providing a Report, harmless from and against, the claims, actions, proceedings, damages, costs, expenses, and other amounts (including attorneys’ fees and costs) incurred by Administrative Agent and any such other Lender or Agent providing a Report as the direct or indirect result of any third parties who might obtain all or part of any Report through the indemnifying Lender or Agent.

 

In addition to the foregoing: (x) any Lender or other Agent may from time to time request of Administrative Agent in writing that Administrative Agent provide to such Lender or other Agent a copy of any report or document provided by Parent or its Subsidiaries to Administrative Agent that has not been contemporaneously provided by Parent or such Subsidiary to such Lender or other Agent, and, upon receipt of such request, Administrative Agent promptly shall provide a copy of same to such Lender, and (y) to the extent that Administrative Agent is entitled, under any provision of the Loan Documents, to request additional reports or information from Parent or its Subsidiaries, any Lender or other Agent may, from time to time, reasonably request Administrative Agent to exercise such right as specified in such Lender’s or other Agent’s notice to Administrative Agent, whereupon Administrative Agent promptly shall request of Parent or Borrower the additional reports or information reasonably specified by such Lender or other Agent, and, upon receipt thereof from Parent or Borrower or such Subsidiary, Administrative Agent promptly shall provide a copy of same to such Lender or other Agent.

 

ARTICLE X

    MISCELLANEOUS

 

Section 10.01    Notices .

 

(a)    Notices Generally. Unless otherwise specifically provided herein, any notice or other communication herein required or permitted to be given to a Loan Party, Collateral Agent, or Administrative Agent shall be sent to such Person’s address as set forth on Appendix B or in the other relevant Loan Document, and in the case of any Lender, the address as indicated on Appendix B or otherwise indicated to Administrative Agent in writing. Each notice hereunder shall be in writing and may be personally served, or sent by facsimile or United States mail or courier service, and shall be deemed to have been given when delivered in person or by courier service and signed for against receipt thereof, upon receipt of facsimile, or three (3) Business Days after depositing it in the United States mail with postage prepaid and properly addressed; provided, that no notice to any Agent shall be effective until received by such Agent. Any Loan Party may change its address, facsimile number or email address for notices and other communications hereunder by notice to the Administrative Agent, and any Agent may change its address, facsimile number or email address for notices and other communications hereunder by notice to the Loan Parties and the other Agent (which notice to such other Agent shall not be required if both Agents are the same Person).

 

(b)    Electronic Communications.

 

(i)    Each of the Agents and Borrower may, in its discretion, agree to accept notices and other communications to it hereunder by electronic communications pursuant to procedures approved by it; provided, that approval of such procedures may be limited to particular notices or communications. Notices and other communications to Lenders hereunder may be delivered or furnished by electronic communication (including e‑mail and Internet or intranet websites) pursuant to procedures approved by the Agents, provided, that the foregoing shall not apply to notices to any Lender pursuant to Article II if such Lender has notified the Agents that it is incapable of receiving notices under such Article by electronic communication.

 

(ii)    Unless Administrative Agent otherwise prescribes, (A) notices and other communications sent to an e-mail address shall be deemed received upon the sender’s receipt of an acknowledgement from the intended recipient (such as by the “return receipt requested” function, as available, return e-mail, or other written acknowledgement) and (B) notices or communications posted to an Internet or intranet website shall be deemed received upon the deemed receipt by the intended recipient, at its e-mail address as described in the foregoing clause (A), of notification that such notice or communication is available and identifying the website address therefor; provided, that for both subclauses (A) and (B) above, if such notice, email, or other communication is not sent during the normal business hours of the recipient, such notice or communication shall be deemed to have been sent at the opening of business on the next Business Day for the recipient.

 

Section 10.02    Expenses . Whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby shall be consummated, Borrower agrees to pay promptly (a) all of the Agents’ and Lenders’ reasonable and documented out-of-pocket costs and expenses of preparation of the Loan Documents and any consents, amendments, waivers, or other modifications thereto, (b) all the reasonable and documented fees and reasonable and documented out-of-pocket expenses and disbursements (i) one primary counsel to the Agents, taken as a whole, and (ii) of one primary counsel to the Lenders, taken as a whole, in connection with the negotiation, preparation, execution, and administration of the Loan Documents and any consents, amendments, waivers, or other modifications thereto and any other documents or matters requested by Borrower, (c) all the reasonable and documented out-of-pocket costs and expenses of creating and perfecting Liens in favor of Collateral Agent, for the benefit of Secured Parties, including filing and recording fees, expenses and taxes, stamp or documentary taxes (in each case, without duplication of any indemnification obligation under Section 2.19), search fees, title insurance premiums, and reasonable and documented fees and reasonable and documented out-of-pocket fees, expenses, and disbursements of counsel to each Agent and of counsel providing any opinions that any Agent or Required Lenders may request in respect of the Collateral or the Liens created pursuant to the Collateral Documents, (d) all the reasonable and documented out-of-pocket costs and expenses (including the reasonable and documented fees and reasonable and documented out-of-pocket expenses, and disbursements of any appraisers, consultants, advisors, and agents employed or retained by Collateral Agent and its counsel) in connection with the custody or preservation of any of the Collateral, (e) all the reasonable and documented out-of-pocket costs and expenses of Agents and Lenders in connection with the attendance at any meetings in connection with this Agreement and the other Loan Documents (including the meetings referred to in ‎Section 5.07 and excluding, for avoidance of doubt, the inspections referred to in ‎Section 5.06), (f) all other reasonable and documented out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred by each Agent in connection with the negotiation, preparation, and execution of the Loan Documents and any consents, amendments, waivers, or other modifications thereto and the transactions contemplated thereby (limited, in the case of any legal expenses, to the reasonable and documented fees and reasonable and documented out-of-pocket disbursements of (i) one primary counsel to Agents, taken as a whole, and (ii) one primary counsel to the Lenders, taken as a whole), and (g) after the occurrence of a Default or an Event of Default, all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket costs and expenses, including reasonable and documented attorneys’ fees and reasonable and documented out-of-pocket costs of settlement, incurred by any Agent and Lenders in enforcing any Obligations of, or in collecting any payments due from, any Loan Party hereunder or under the other Loan Documents by reason of such Event of Default (including in connection with the sale of, collection from, or other realization upon any of the Collateral or the enforcement of the Guaranty) or in connection with any refinancing or restructuring of the credit arrangements provided hereunder in the nature of a “work out” or pursuant to any Insolvency Proceeding (limited, in the case of legal expenses, to the reasonable and documented fees and reasonable and documented out-of-pocket disbursements of one primary counsel (to be retained by the Administrative Agent) to all Agents, taken as a whole, and one additional primary counsel to all Lenders, taken as a whole); provided that, in any case in which the reimbursement of expenses for counsel is limited to one primary counsel, if reasonably necessary, Borrower shall also promptly pay reasonable and documented fees and reasonable and documented out-of-pocket disbursements of (x) one local counsel in any relevant jurisdiction (which may include a single firm of counsel acting in multiple jurisdictions) and, (y) in the case of an actual or perceived conflict of interest where any such Person affected by such conflict informs Borrower of such conflict, in each case, a single additional firm of counsel in each relevant jurisdiction for all similarly situated affected Persons).

 

Section 10.03    Indemnity .

 

(a)    IN ADDITION TO THE PAYMENT OF EXPENSES PURSUANT TO ‎SECTION 10.02, WHETHER OR NOT THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY SHALL BE CONSUMMATED, EACH LOAN PARTY AGREES TO DEFEND (SUBJECT TO INDEMNITEES’ SELECTION OF COUNSEL), INDEMNIFY, PAY, AND HOLD HARMLESS (i) EACH INDEMNITEE AGENT PARTY AND (ii) EACH LENDER, THEIR AFFILIATES, AND EACH OF THEIR RESPECTIVE OFFICERS, PARTNERS, DIRECTORS, TRUSTEES, EMPLOYEES, AND AGENTS (EACH, AN “INDEMNITEE LENDER PARTY”; TOGETHER WITH EACH INDEMNITEE AGENT PARTY, AN “INDEMNITEE”), FROM AND AGAINST ANY AND ALL INDEMNIFIED LIABILITIES, IN ALL CASES, WHETHER OR NOT CAUSED BY OR ARISING, IN WHOLE OR IN PART, OUT OF THE COMPARATIVE, CONTRIBUTORY, OR SOLE NEGLIGENCE OF SUCH INDEMNITEE; PROVIDED, THAT NO LOAN PARTY SHALL HAVE ANY OBLIGATION TO ANY INDEMNITEE HEREUNDER WITH RESPECT TO ANY INDEMNIFIED LIABILITIES (I) TO THE EXTENT SUCH INDEMNIFIED LIABILITIES ARISE FROM THE BAD FAITH, GROSS NEGLIGENCE, OR WILLFUL MISCONDUCT, AS DETERMINED BY A COURT OF COMPETENT JURISDICTION IN A FINAL, NON-APPEALABLE ORDER OR JUDGMENT, OF THAT INDEMNITEE OR ANY OF ITS OFFICERS, PARTNERS, DIRECTORS, TRUSTEES, EMPLOYEES, OR AGENTS OR (II) TO THE EXTENT SUCH INDEMNIFIED LIABILITIES ARISE FROM A CLAIM, ACTION, LITIGATION, INVESTIGATION, OR OTHER PROCEEDING THAT DOES NOT ARISE FROM ANY ACT OR OMISSION BY ANY LOAN PARTY OR ANY OFFICER, PARTNER, DIRECTOR, TRUSTEE, EMPLOYEE, OR AGENT OF ANY LOAN PARTY AND THAT IS BROUGHT BY ANY INDEMNITEE AGAINST ANOTHER INDEMNITEE (EXCEPT FOR ANY INDEMNITEE ACTING IN ITS CAPACITY AS AN AGENT) (AND EACH INDEMNITEE, BY ACCEPTING THE BENEFITS HEREOF, AGREES TO PROMPTLY REFUND OR RETURN ANY INDEMNITY RECEIVED HEREUNDER TO THE EXTENT IT IS LATER DETERMINED BY A FINAL, NON-APPEALABLE ORDER OR JUDGMENT OF A COURT OF COMPETENT JURISDICTION THAT SUCH INDEMNITEE IS NOT ENTITLED THERETO). TO THE EXTENT THAT THE UNDERTAKINGS TO DEFEND, INDEMNIFY, PAY, AND HOLD HARMLESS SET FORTH IN THIS ‎SECTION 10.03 MAY BE UNENFORCEABLE IN WHOLE OR IN PART BECAUSE THEY ARE VIOLATIVE OF ANY LAW OR PUBLIC POLICY, THE APPLICABLE LOAN PARTY SHALL CONTRIBUTE THE MAXIMUM PORTION THAT IT IS PERMITTED TO PAY AND SATISFY UNDER APPLICABLE LAW TO THE PAYMENT AND SATISFACTION OF ALL INDEMNIFIED LIABILITIES INCURRED BY INDEMNITEES OR ANY OF THEM.

 

(b)    To the extent permitted by applicable law, no Loan Party shall assert, and each Loan Party hereby waives, any claim against Lenders, Agents, and their respective Affiliates, directors, employees, attorneys, or agents, on any theory of liability, for special, indirect, consequential, or punitive damages (as opposed to direct or actual damages) (whether or not the claim therefor is based on contract, tort, or duty imposed by any applicable legal requirement) arising out of, in connection with, as a result of, or in any way related to, this Agreement or any Loan Document or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby or thereby or referred to herein or therein, the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, any Loan or the use of the proceeds thereof, or any act or omission or event occurring in connection therewith, and each Loan Party hereby waives, releases, and agrees not to sue upon any such claim or any such damages, whether or not accrued and whether or not known or suspected to exist in its favor.

 

Section 10.04    Setoff . In addition to any rights now or hereafter granted under applicable law and not by way of limitation of any such rights, upon the occurrence of any Event of Default, each Lender and its respective Affiliates are hereby authorized by each Loan Party at any time or from time to time, subject to the consent of Administrative Agent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed), without notice to any Loan Party or to any other Person (other than Administrative Agent), any such notice being hereby expressly waived, to set off and to appropriate and to apply any and all deposits (general or special, including Indebtedness evidenced by certificates of deposit, whether matured or unmatured, but not including trust accounts (in whatever currency)) and any other Indebtedness at any time held or owing by such Lender and its respective Affiliates to or for the credit or the account of any Loan Party (in whatever currency) against and on account of the obligations and liabilities of any Loan Party to such Lender and its respective Affiliates hereunder, or with any other Loan Document, irrespective of whether or not (a) such Lender and its respective Affiliates shall have made any demand hereunder, (b) the principal of, or the interest on, the Loans or any other amounts due hereunder shall have become due and payable pursuant to Article II and although such obligations and liabilities, or any of them, may be contingent or unmatured, or (c) such obligation or liability is owed to a branch or office of such Lender different from the branch or office holding such deposit or obligation or such Indebtedness.

 

Section 10.05    Amendments and Waivers .

 

(a)    Required Lenders Consent. Subject to Sections ‎10.05(b) and ‎10.05(c), (i) no amendment, modification, termination, or waiver of any provision of any Loan Document shall in any event be effective without the written concurrence of the Loan Parties party to such Loan Document, and (ii) no consent to any departure by any Loan Party from any provision of the Loan Documents, shall in any event be effective without the written concurrence of Administrative Agent and the Required Lenders.

 

(b)    Affected Lenders Consent. Without the written consent of each Lender that would be adversely affected thereby, no amendment, modification, termination, or consent shall be effective if the effect thereof would:

 

(i)    extend the scheduled final maturity of any Loan or Note of such Lender,

 

(ii)    waive, reduce, or postpone any scheduled repayment (but not prepayment) due to such Lender,

 

(iii)    reduce the rate of interest on any Loan of such Lender (other than any waiver of any increase in the interest rate applicable to any Loan pursuant to ‎Section 2.09) or reduce any amounts payable pursuant to Section 2.12(b) (including the Applicable Prepayment Premium or any component thereof) or any fee or premium payable to such Lender hereunder,

 

(iv)    extend the time for payment of any such interest, amounts payable pursuant to Section 2.12(b) (including the Applicable Prepayment Premium or any component thereof) or fees or premium payable to such Lender,

 

(v)    reduce the principal amount of any Loan of such Lender,

 

(vi)    amend, modify, terminate, or waive any provision of this ‎Section 10.05(b) or ‎Section 10.05(c),

 

(vii)    amend, modify, terminate, or waive (A) any pro rata sharing, payment, or setoff provision of any Loan Document (including, without limitation, ‎Section 2.16 of this Agreement) or (B) any other provision of a Loan Document, in each case, in a manner that would alter (or have the effect of altering) the pro rata allocation among the Lenders of any payments, disbursements, or setoffs (including, without limitation, ‎Section 2.15 of this Agreement),

 

(viii)    amend the definition of “Required Lenders” or “Pro Rata Share”,

 

(ix)    directly or indirectly, release all or substantially all of the Guarantors or release (or subordinate the Collateral Agent’s liens on) all or a material portion of the Collateral, in each case, in any transaction or series of related transactions (other than in connection with permitted asset sales, permitted dispositions, permitted mergers, permitted liquidations or dissolutions or as otherwise permitted under the Loan Documents),

 

(x)    subordinate any of the Obligations or any Lien created by this Agreement or any other Loan Document,

 

(xi)    consent to the assignment or transfer by any Loan Party of any of its rights and obligations under any Loan Document,

 

(xii)    amend or modify the definition of “Eligible Assignee”, Section 10.06 or any other provision in any Loan Document in any manner that would permit an assignment of Loans to Parent, Borrower, or any Affiliate of Parent or Borrower,

 

(xiii)    adversely affect the right of such Lender to appoint a Board Observer or materially modify the rights of the Board Observer appointed by such Lender, or

 

(xiv)    modify the rights of such Lender with respect to any Debt Financing under Section 5.15.

 

(c)    Other Consents. No amendment, modification, termination, or waiver of any provision of the Loan Documents, or consent to any departure by any Loan Party therefrom, shall:

 

(i)    amend, modify, terminate, or waive any of the conditions set forth in Section 3.01 without the consent of Required Lenders, or

 

(ii)    amend, modify, terminate, or waive any provision of Article IX as the same applies to any Agent, or any other provision hereof as the same applies to the rights or obligations of any Agent, in each case without the consent of such Agent.

 

(d)    Technical Amendments.Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Agreement may be amended solely with the consent of Administrative Agent and Borrower without the need to obtain the consent of any other Lender if such amendment is delivered in order to (i) correct or cure (A) ambiguities, errors, omissions, or defects or (B) incorrect cross‑references or similar inaccuracies or (ii) effectuate administrative changes of a technical or immaterial nature.

 

(e)    Execution of Amendments, etc. Administrative Agent may, but shall have no obligation to, with the concurrence of any Lender, execute amendments, modifications, waivers, or consents on behalf of such Lender. Any waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which it was given. No notice to or demand on any Loan Party in any case shall entitle any Loan Party to any other or further notice or demand in similar or other circumstances. Any amendment, modification, termination, waiver, or consent effected in accordance with this ‎Section 10.05 shall be binding upon each Lender at the time outstanding, each future Lender, and, if signed by a Loan Party, on such Loan Party.

 

Section 10.06    Successors and Assigns; Participations .

 

(a)    Generally. This Agreement shall be binding upon the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns and shall inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and the successors and assigns of Lenders. No Loan Party’s rights or obligations hereunder nor any interest therein may be assigned or delegated by any Loan Party without the prior written consent of all Lenders. Nothing in this Agreement, expressed or implied, shall be construed to confer upon any Person (other than the parties hereto, Indemnitee Agent Parties under ‎Section 9.06, Indemnitees under ‎Section 10.03, their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, and, to the extent expressly contemplated hereby, Affiliates of Administrative Agent and each Lender) any legal or equitable right, remedy, or claim under or by reason of this Agreement.

 

(b)    Register. Borrower, Administrative Agent, and Lenders shall deem and treat the Persons listed as Lenders in the Register as the holders and owners of the corresponding Commitments and Loans listed therein for all purposes hereof, and no assignment or transfer of any such Commitment or Loan shall be effective, in each case, unless and until an Assignment Agreement effecting the assignment or transfer thereof shall have been delivered to and accepted by Administrative Agent and recorded in the Register as provided in ‎Section 10.06(e). Prior to such recordation, all amounts owed with respect to the applicable Commitment or Loan shall be owed to the Lender listed in the Register as the owner thereof, and any request, authority, or consent of any Person who, at the time of making such request or giving such authority or consent, is listed in the Register as a Lender shall be conclusive and binding on any subsequent holder, assignee, or transferee of the corresponding Commitments or Loans.

 

(c)    Right to Assign. Each Lender shall have the right at any time to sell, assign, or transfer all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement, including, without limitation, all or a portion of its Commitment or Loans owing to it or other Obligations (provided, that each such assignment shall be of a uniform, and not varying, percentage of all rights and obligations under and in respect of any Loan and any related Commitments):

 

(i)    to any Person meeting the criteria of clause  (a) of the definition of the term of “Eligible Assignee” upon the giving of notice to Borrower and Administrative Agent, and

 

(ii)    to any Person otherwise constituting an Eligible Assignee with the consent of Administrative Agent (such consent not be unreasonably withheld or delayed); provided, that each such assignment pursuant to this ‎Section 10.06(c)(ii) shall be in an aggregate amount of not less than $1,000,000 (or such lesser amount as may be agreed to by Borrower and Administrative Agent or as shall constitute the aggregate amount of the Term Loan of the assigning Lender) with respect to the assignment of Term Loans.

 

(d)    Mechanics. (i) The assigning Lender and the assignee thereof shall (A) execute and deliver to Administrative Agent an Assignment Agreement, together with such forms or certificates with respect to United States federal income tax withholding matters as the assignee under such Assignment Agreement may be required to deliver to Administrative Agent pursuant to ‎Section 2.19(d), and (B) pay to Administrative Agent a processing and recordation fee of $3,500 (which fee may be waived or reduced in the sole discretion of the Administrative Agent); provided that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, such processing and recordation fee shall not constitute Indemnified Liabilities and (ii) the assignee Lender, if not already a Lender hereunder, shall provide to the Administrative Agent all requested “know your customer” documentation, an administrative questionnaire and a duly executed IRS Form W-9 or such other applicable IRS Form.

 

(e)    Notice of Assignment. Upon its receipt and acceptance of a duly executed and completed Assignment Agreement and any forms or certificates required by this Agreement in connection therewith, Administrative Agent shall record the information contained in such Assignment Agreement in the Register, shall give prompt notice thereof to Borrower, and shall maintain a copy of such Assignment Agreement.

 

(f)    Representations and Warranties of Assignee. Each Lender, upon execution and delivery hereof or upon executing and delivering an Assignment Agreement, as the case may be, represents and warrants as of the Closing Date or as of the applicable Effective Date (as defined in the applicable Assignment Agreement) that (i) it is an Eligible Assignee, (ii) it has experience and expertise in the making of, or investing in, commitments or loans such as the applicable Commitments or Loans, as the case may be, (iii) it will make or invest in, as the case may be, its Commitments or Loans for its own account in the ordinary course of its business and without a view to distribution of such Commitments or Loans within the meaning of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act or other federal securities laws (it being understood that, subject to the provisions of this ‎Section 10.06, the disposition of such Loans or any interests therein shall at all times remain within its exclusive control), and (iv) such Lender does not own or control, or own or control any Person owning or controlling, any trade debt or Indebtedness of any Loan Party (other than the Obligations) or any Capital Stock of any Loan Party (as to this clause (iv), unless such assignment was approved by Administrative Agent.

 

(g)    Effect of Assignment. Subject to the terms and conditions of this ‎Section 10.06, as of the later (i) of the “Effective Date” specified in the applicable Assignment Agreement or (ii) the date such assignment is recorded in the Register: (A) the assignee thereunder shall have the rights and obligations of a “Lender” hereunder to the extent such rights and obligations hereunder have been assigned to it pursuant to such Assignment Agreement and shall thereafter be a party hereto and a “Lender” for all purposes hereof, (B) the assigning Lender thereunder shall, to the extent that rights and obligations hereunder have been assigned thereby pursuant to such Assignment Agreement, relinquish its rights (other than any rights which survive the termination hereof under ‎Section 10.08) and be released from its obligations hereunder (and, in the case of an Assignment Agreement covering all or the remaining portion of an assigning Lender’s rights and obligations hereunder, such Lender shall cease to be a party hereto; provided, that anything contained in any of the Loan Documents to the contrary notwithstanding, such assigning Lender shall continue to be entitled to the benefit of all indemnities hereunder as specified herein with respect to matters arising out of the prior involvement of such assigning Lender as a Lender hereunder), (C) the Commitments shall be modified to reflect the Commitment of such assignee and any Commitment of such assigning Lender, if any, and (D) if any such assignment occurs after the issuance of any Note hereunder, the assigning Lender shall, upon the effectiveness of such assignment or as promptly thereafter as practicable, surrender its applicable Notes to Administrative Agent for cancellation, and thereupon, Borrower shall issue and deliver new Notes, if so requested by the assignee and/or assigning Lender, to such assignee and/or to such assigning Lender, with appropriate insertions, to reflect the new Commitments and/or outstanding Loans of the assignee and/or the assigning Lender.

 

(h)    Participations.

 

(i)    Each Lender shall have the right at any time to sell one or more participations to any Eligible Assignee in all or any part of its Commitments, Loans, or in any other Obligation; provided, that any sale of any participation made to any Person other than an Eligible Assignee shall be absolutely void ab initio. The holder of any such participation, other than an Affiliate of Lender granting such participation, shall not be entitled to require such Lender to take or omit to take any action hereunder except with respect to any amendment, modification, or waiver that would (A) extend the final scheduled maturity of any Loan or Note in which such participant is participating, reduce the rate or extend the time of payment of interest or fees thereon (except in connection with a waiver of applicability of any post default increase in interest rates) or reduce the principal amount thereof, or increase the amount of the participant’s participation over the amount thereof then in effect (it being understood that a waiver of any Default or Event of Default or of a mandatory reduction in the Commitment shall not constitute a change in the terms of such participation, and that an increase in any Commitment or Loan shall be permitted without the consent of any participant if the participant’s participation is not increased as a result thereof), (B) consent to the assignment or transfer by any Loan Party of any of its rights and obligations under this Agreement, or (C) release all or substantially all of the Collateral under the Collateral Documents or all or substantially all of the Guarantors from the Guaranty (in each case, except as expressly provided in the Loan Documents) supporting the Loans hereunder in which such participant is participating. Borrower agrees that each participant shall be entitled to the benefits of Sections ‎2.17(a), ‎2.18, and ‎2.19 to the same extent as if it were a Lender and had acquired its interest by assignment pursuant to ‎Section 10.06(c); provided, that such participant complies with ‎Section 2.19 as though it were a Lender (it being understood that the documentation required under Section 2.91(d) shall be delivered to the participating Lender). To the extent permitted by law, each participant also shall be entitled to the benefits of ‎Section 10.04 as though it were a Lender, provided such participant agrees to be subject to ‎Section 2.16 as though it were a Lender.

 

(ii)    In the event that any Lender sells participations in its Commitments, Loans, or in any other Obligation hereunder, such Lender shall, acting solely for this purpose as a non-fiduciary agent of Borrower, maintain a register on which it enters the name of all participants in the Commitments, Loans, or Obligations held by it and the principal amount (and stated interest thereon) of the portion of such Commitments, Loans, or Obligations which are the subject of the participation (the “Participant Register”); provided that no Lender shall have any obligation to disclose all or any portion of the Participant Register (including the identify of any participant or any information relating to a participant’s interest in any commitments, loans, letters of credit or its other obligations under any Loan Document) to any Person except to the extent that such disclosure is necessary to establish that such commitment, loan, letter of credit or other obligation is in registered form under Section 5f.103-1(c) of the United States Treasury Regulations. The entries in the Participant Register shall be conclusive absent manifest error, and such Lender shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Participant Register as the owner of such participation for all purposes of this Agreement notwithstanding any notice to the contrary. A Commitment, Loan, or Obligation hereunder may be participated in whole or in part only by registration of such participation on the Participant Register (and each Note shall expressly so provide). For the avoidance of doubt, the Administrative Agent (in its capacity as Administrative Agent) shall have no responsibility for maintaining the Participant Register.

 

(i)    Certain Other Assignments. In addition to any other assignment permitted pursuant to this ‎Section 10.06, any Lender may assign, pledge, and/or grant a security interest in all or any portion of its Loans, the other Obligations owed by or to such Lender, and its Notes, if any, to secure obligations of such Lender or any of its Affiliates to any Person providing any loan, letter of credit, or other extension of credit or financial arrangement to or for the account of such Lender or Agent or any of its Affiliates and any agent, trustee, or representative of such Person (without the consent of, notice to, or any other action by any other party hereto), including, without limitation, any Federal Reserve Bank as collateral security pursuant to Regulation A of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and any operating circular issued by such Federal Reserve Bank; provided, that no Lender or Agent, as between Borrower and such Lender or Agent, shall be relieved of any of its obligations hereunder as a result of any such assignment and pledge; provided further, that in no event shall such Person, agent, trustee, or representative of such Person or the applicable Federal Reserve Bank be considered to be a “Lender” or be entitled to require the assigning Lender or Agent to take or omit to take any action hereunder.

 

(j)    Assignments to Parent. No assignment shall be made to Parent, Borrower or any of their respective Subsidiaries, or to any of their respective Affiliates.

 

Section 10.07    Independence of Covenants . All covenants hereunder shall be given independent effect so that if a particular action or condition is not permitted by any of such covenants, the fact that it would be permitted by an exception to, or would otherwise be within the limitations of, another covenant shall not avoid the occurrence of a Default or an Event of Default if such action is taken or condition exists.

 

Section 10.08    Survival of Representations, Warranties, and Agreements . All representations, warranties, and agreements made herein shall survive the execution and delivery hereof and the making of any Credit Extension. Notwithstanding anything herein or implied by law to the contrary, the agreements of each Loan Party set forth in Sections ‎2.17(c), ‎2.18, ‎2.19, ‎10.02, ‎10.03, ‎10.04, and ‎10.10 and the agreements of Lenders set forth in Sections ‎2.16, ‎9.03(b), and ‎9.06 shall survive the payment of the Loans.

 

Section 10.09    No Waiver; Remedies Cumulative . No failure or delay on the part of any Agent or any Lender in the exercise of any power, right, or privilege hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall impair such power, right, or privilege or be construed to be a waiver of any default or acquiescence therein, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such power, right, or privilege preclude other or further exercise thereof or of any other power, right, or privilege. The rights, powers, and remedies given to each Agent and each Lender hereby are cumulative and shall be in addition to and independent of all rights, powers, and remedies existing by virtue of any statute or rule of law or in any of the other Loan Documents. Any forbearance or failure to exercise, and any delay in exercising, any right, power, or remedy hereunder shall not impair any such right, power, or remedy or be construed to be a waiver thereof, nor shall it preclude the further exercise of any such right, power, or remedy.

 

Section 10.10    Marshalling; Payments Set Aside . Neither any Agent nor any Lender shall be under any obligation to marshal any assets in favor of any Loan Party or any other Person or against or in payment of any or all of the Obligations. To the extent that any Loan Party makes a payment or payments to Administrative Agent or Lenders (or to Administrative Agent, on behalf of Lenders), or Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent, or Lenders enforce any security interests or exercise their rights of setoff, and such payment or payments or the proceeds of such enforcement or setoff or any part thereof are subsequently invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside, and/or required to be repaid to a trustee, receiver, or any other party under any bankruptcy law, any other state or federal law, common law, or any equitable cause, then, to the extent of such recovery, the obligation or part thereof originally intended to be satisfied, and all Liens, rights, and remedies therefor or related thereto, be revived and continued in full force and effect as if such payment or payments had not been made or such enforcement or setoff had not occurred.

 

Section 10.11    Severability . In case any provision herein or obligation hereunder or any Note or other Loan Document shall be invalid, illegal, or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, the validity, legality, and enforceability of the remaining provisions or obligations, or of such provision or obligation in any other jurisdiction, shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.

 

Section 10.12    Obligations Several; Independent Nature of Lenders Rights ’. The obligations of Lenders hereunder are several, and no Lender shall be responsible for the obligations or Commitment of any other Lender hereunder. Nothing contained herein or in any other Loan Document, and no action taken by Lenders pursuant hereto or thereto, shall be deemed to constitute Lenders as a partnership, an association, a joint venture, or any other kind of entity. The amounts payable at any time hereunder to each Lender shall be a separate and independent debt.

 

Section 10.13    Headings . Section headings herein are included herein for convenience of reference only and shall not constitute a part hereof for any other purpose or be given any substantive effect.

 

Section 10.14    APPLICABLE LAW . THIS AGREEMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND SHALL BE CONSTRUED AND ENFORCED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK WITHOUT REGARD TO CONFLICT OF LAWS PRINCIPLES (OTHER THAN SECTIONS 5-1401 AND 5-1402 OF THE NEW YORK GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW) THEREOF.

 

Section 10.15    CONSENT TO JURISDICTION . (a) ALL JUDICIAL PROCEEDINGS BROUGHT AGAINST ANY LOAN PARTY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING HERETO OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT, OR ANY OF THE OBLIGATIONS, SHALL BE BROUGHT IN ANY STATE OR FEDERAL COURT OF COMPETENT JURISDICTION IN THE STATE, COUNTY, AND CITY OF NEW YORK. BY EXECUTING AND DELIVERING THIS AGREEMENT, EACH LOAN PARTY, FOR ITSELF AND IN CONNECTION WITH ITS PROPERTIES, IRREVOCABLY (I) ACCEPTS GENERALLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY THE EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION AND VENUE OF SUCH COURTS, (II) WAIVES ANY DEFENSE OF FORUM NON CONVENIENS, (III) AGREES THAT SERVICE OF ALL PROCESS IN ANY SUCH PROCEEDING IN ANY SUCH COURT MAY BE MADE BY REGISTERED OR CERTIFIED MAIL, RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED, TO THE APPLICABLE LOAN PARTY AT ITS ADDRESS PROVIDED IN ACCORDANCE WITH ‎SECTION 10.01, WHICH IS SUFFICIENT TO CONFER PERSONAL JURISDICTION OVER THE APPLICABLE LOAN PARTY IN ANY SUCH PROCEEDING IN ANY SUCH COURT, AND OTHERWISE CONSTITUTES EFFECTIVE AND BINDING SERVICE IN EVERY RESPECT, AND (IV) AGREES THAT AGENTS AND LENDERS RETAIN THE RIGHT TO SERVE PROCESS IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY LAW OR TO BRING PROCEEDINGS AGAINST ANY LOAN PARTY IN THE COURTS OF ANY OTHER JURISDICTION.

 

(b)         EACH LOAN PARTY HEREBY AGREES THAT PROCESS MAY BE SERVED ON IT BY CERTIFIED MAIL, RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED, TO THE ADDRESSES PERTAINING TO IT AS SPECIFIED IN ‎SECTION 10.01. ANY AND ALL SERVICE OF PROCESS AND ANY OTHER NOTICE IN ANY SUCH ACTION, SUIT, OR PROCEEDING SHALL BE EFFECTIVE AGAINST ANY LOAN PARTY IF GIVEN BY REGISTERED OR CERTIFIED MAIL, RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED, OR BY ANY OTHER MEANS OR MAIL WHICH REQUIRES A SIGNED RECEIPT, POSTAGE PREPAID, MAILED AS PROVIDED ABOVE.

 

Section 10.16    WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL . EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY AGREES TO WAIVE ITS RESPECTIVE RIGHTS TO A JURY TRIAL OF ANY CLAIM OR CAUSE OF ACTION BASED UPON OR ARISING HEREUNDER OR UNDER ANY OF THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS OR ANY DEALINGS BETWEEN THEM RELATING TO THE SUBJECT MATTER OF THIS LOAN TRANSACTION OR THE LENDER/BORROWER RELATIONSHIP THAT IS BEING ESTABLISHED. THE SCOPE OF THIS WAIVER IS INTENDED TO BE ALL ENCOMPASSING OF ANY AND ALL DISPUTES THAT MAY BE FILED IN ANY COURT AND THAT RELATE TO THE SUBJECT MATTER OF THIS TRANSACTION, INCLUDING CONTRACT CLAIMS, TORT CLAIMS, BREACH OF DUTY CLAIMS, AND ALL OTHER COMMON LAW AND STATUTORY CLAIMS. EACH PARTY HERETO ACKNOWLEDGES THAT THIS WAIVER IS A MATERIAL INDUCEMENT TO ENTER INTO A BUSINESS RELATIONSHIP, THAT EACH HAS ALREADY RELIED ON THIS WAIVER IN ENTERING INTO THIS AGREEMENT, AND THAT EACH WILL CONTINUE TO RELY ON THIS WAIVER IN ITS RELATED FUTURE DEALINGS. EACH PARTY HERETO FURTHER WARRANTS AND REPRESENTS THAT IT HAS REVIEWED THIS WAIVER WITH ITS LEGAL COUNSEL AND THAT IT KNOWINGLY AND VOLUNTARILY WAIVES ITS JURY TRIAL RIGHTS FOLLOWING CONSULTATION WITH LEGAL COUNSEL. THIS WAIVER IS IRREVOCABLE, MEANING THAT IT MAY NOT BE MODIFIED EITHER ORALLY OR IN WRITING (OTHER THAN BY A MUTUAL WRITTEN WAIVER SPECIFICALLY REFERRING TO THIS SECTION ‎10.16 AND EXECUTED BY EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO), AND THIS WAIVER SHALL APPLY TO ANY SUBSEQUENT AMENDMENTS, RENEWALS, SUPPLEMENTS, OR MODIFICATIONS HERETO OR ANY OF THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS OR TO ANY OTHER DOCUMENTS OR AGREEMENTS RELATING TO THE LOANS MADE HEREUNDER. IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, THIS AGREEMENT MAY BE FILED AS A WRITTEN CONSENT TO A TRIAL BY THE COURT.

 

Section 10.17    Confidentiality . Each Agent and Lender agrees to maintain the confidentiality of all non-public information regarding Parent and its Subsidiaries and their businesses identified as such by Borrower obtained by such Lender from Parent or its Subsidiaries pursuant to the requirements hereof in accordance with such Lender’s customary procedures for handling confidential information of such nature, it being understood and agreed by Borrower that, in any event, any Agent or Lender may make (a) disclosures of such information to Affiliates of such Agent or Lender and to their agents, advisors, directors, and shareholders (and to other persons authorized by a Lender or Agent to organize, present, or disseminate such information in connection with disclosures otherwise made in accordance with this ‎Section 10.17) who are directly involved with Loan Documents and related transactions and for whom the applicable Agent or Lender shall be responsible for any breach of this Section by such Persons (it being understood that the Persons to whom such disclosure is made will be informed of the confidential nature of such information and instructed to keep such information confidential), (b) disclosures of such information reasonably required by any bona fide or potential assignee, transferee, or participant in connection with the contemplated assignment, transfer, or participation by any such Lender of any Loans or any participations therein, (c) disclosure to any rating agency when required by it; provided, that prior to any disclosure, such rating agency shall undertake in writing to preserve the confidentiality of any confidential information relating to the Loan Parties received by it from any of Agents or any Lender, (d) disclosure to any Lender’s financing sources; provided, that prior to any disclosure, such financing source is informed of the confidential nature of the information and instructed to keep such information confidential; provided, further, that the applicable Lender shall be responsible for any breach of this Section by such financing sources, (e) disclosures of such information to any investors and partners of any Lender; provided, that prior to any disclosure, such investor or partner is informed of the confidential nature of the information and instructed to keep such information confidential; provided, further, that the applicable Lender shall be responsible for any breach of this Section by such investors or partners, (f) disclosure required or requested in connection with any public filings, whether pursuant to any securities laws or regulations or rules promulgated therefor (including the Investment Company Act of 1940 or otherwise) or representative thereof or by the National Association of Insurance Commissioners (and any successor thereto) or pursuant to legal or judicial process; provided, that unless specifically prohibited by applicable law or court order, each Agent and Lender shall make reasonable efforts to notify Borrower of any request by any Governmental Authority or representative thereof (other than any such request in connection with any examination of the financial condition or other routine examination of such Lender by such Governmental Authority) for disclosure of any such non-public information prior to disclosure of such information, (g) disclosures of such information to the extent any such information becomes publicly available other than by reason of disclosure by any Agents or Lenders, any Affiliates of the Agents or Lenders, or any officers, directors, agents, employees, attorneys, accountants, or advisors of any Agents or Lenders or of any Affiliates of any Agents or Lenders, in breach of this Agreement, or to the extent any such information is developed independently by any such Persons, (h) to the extent not known by us to consist of material non-public information, and (i) for purposes of establishing a “due diligence” defense or to exercise rights or remedies. Notwithstanding the foregoing, on or after the Closing Date, Administrative Agent may, at its own expense issue news releases and publish “tombstone” advertisements and other announcements relating to this transaction in newspapers, trade journals, and other appropriate media (which may include use of logos of one or more of the Loan Parties) (collectively, “Trade Announcements”). No Loan Party shall issue any Trade Announcement except (y) disclosures required by applicable law, regulation, legal process, or the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission, or (z) with the prior approval of Administrative Agent.

 

Section 10.18    Usury Savings Clause . Notwithstanding any other provision herein, the aggregate interest rate charged or agreed to be paid with respect to any of the Obligations, including all charges or fees in connection therewith deemed in the nature of interest under applicable law shall not exceed the Highest Lawful Rate. If the rate of interest (determined without regard to the preceding sentence) under this Agreement at any time exceeds the Highest Lawful Rate, the outstanding amount of the Loans made hereunder shall bear interest at the Highest Lawful Rate until the total amount of interest due hereunder equals the amount of interest which would have been due hereunder if the stated rates of interest set forth in this Agreement had at all times been in effect. In addition, if when the Loans made hereunder are repaid in full the total interest due hereunder (taking into account the increase provided for above) is less than the total amount of interest which would have been due hereunder if the stated rates of interest set forth in this Agreement had at all times been in effect, then to the extent permitted by law, Borrower shall pay to Administrative Agent an amount equal to the difference between the amount of interest paid and the amount of interest which would have been paid if the Highest Lawful Rate had at all times been in effect. Notwithstanding the foregoing, it is the intention of Lenders and Borrower to conform strictly to any applicable usury laws. Accordingly, if any Lender contracts for, charges, or receives any consideration which constitutes interest in excess of the Highest Lawful Rate, then any such excess shall be cancelled automatically and, if previously paid, shall at such Lender’s option be applied to the outstanding amount of the Loans made hereunder or be refunded to Borrower. In determining whether the interest contracted for, charged, or received by Administrative Agent or a Lender exceeds the Highest Lawful Rate, such Person may, to the extent permitted by applicable law, (a) characterize any payment that is not principal as an expense, fee, or premium rather than interest, (b) exclude voluntary prepayments and the effects thereof, and (c) amortize, prorate, allocate, and spread in equal or unequal parts the total amount of interest, throughout the contemplated term of the Obligations hereunder.

 

Section 10.19    Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which when so executed and delivered shall be deemed an original, but all such counterparts together shall constitute but one and the same instrument. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Agreement by facsimile or other electronic means shall be effective as delivery of an original counterpart of this Agreement.

 

Section 10.20    Effectiveness . This Agreement shall become effective upon the execution of a counterpart hereof by each of the parties hereto and receipt by Borrower and each Agent of written or telephonic notification of such execution and authorization of delivery thereof.

 

Section 10.21    Acknowledgement and Consent to Bail-In of Affected Financial Institutions . Solely to the extent any Lender that is an Affected Financial Institution is a party to this Agreement, and notwithstanding anything to the contrary in any Loan Document or in any other agreement, arrangement, or understanding among any such parties, each party hereto acknowledges that any liability of any Affected Financial Institution arising under any Loan Document, to the extent such liability is unsecured, may be subject to the Write-Down and Conversion Powers of the applicable Resolution Authority and agrees and consents to, and acknowledges and agrees to be bound by:

 

(a)    the application of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by an the applicable Resolution Authority to any such liabilities arising hereunder which may be payable to it by any Lender party hereto that is an Affected Financial Institution, and

 

(b)    the effects of any Bail-in Action on any such liability, including, if applicable:

 

(i)    a reduction in full or in part or cancellation of any such liability,

 

(ii)    a conversion of all, or a portion of, such liability into shares or other instruments of ownership in such Affected Financial Institution, its parent undertaking, or a bridge institution that may be issued to it or otherwise conferred on it, and that such shares or other instruments of ownership will be accepted by it in lieu of any rights with respect to any such liability under this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or

 

(iii)    the variation of the terms of such liability in connection with the exercise of the Write-Down and Conversion Powers of any applicable Resolution Authority.

 

Section 10.22    PATRIOT Act Notice . Each Lender and Agent (for itself and not on behalf of any Lender) hereby notifies the Loan Parties that pursuant to the requirements of the PATRIOT Act, it may be required to obtain, verify, and record information that identifies each Loan Party, which information includes the name and address of the Loan Parties and other information that will allow such Lender or Agent, as applicable, to identify the Loan Parties in accordance with the PATRIOT Act.

 

[Remainder of page intentionally left blank]

 

 

 

 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed and delivered by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized as of the date first written above.

 

FRONT LINE POWER CONSTRUCTION, LLC,

as Borrower


By:        /s/ William J. Clough                                
Name:         William J. Clough
Title:         Executive Chairman & General Counsel

ORBITAL ENERGY GROUP, INC.,

as Parent and a Guarantor


By:         /s/ William J. Clough                                 
Name:         William J. Clough
Title:         Executive Chairman & General Counsel

ECLIPSE FOUNDATION GROUP, INC.,

as a Guarantor


By:         /s/ William J. Clough                                    
Name:         William J. Clough
Title:         Executive Chairman & General Counsel

ORBITAL POWER, INC.,

as a Guarantor


By:         /s/ William J. Clough                                   
Name:         William J. Clough
Title:         Executive Chairman & General Counsel

 

ORBITAL GAS SYSTEMS, LTD.,

as a Guarantor


By:         /s/ William J. Clough                                   
Name:         William J. Clough
Title:         Executive Chairman & General Counsel

 

 

 

 

GIBSON TECHNICAL SERVICES, INC.,

as a Guarantor


By:        /s/ William J. Clough                                  
Name:         William J. Clough
Title:         Executive Chairman & General Counsel

 

IMMCO, INC.,

as a Guarantor


By:         /s/ William J. Clough                                     
Name:         William J. Clough
Title:         Executive Chairman & General Counsel

 

ORBITAL SOLAR SERVICES, LLC,

as a Guarantor


By:         /s/ William J. Clough                                     
Name:         William J. Clough
Title:         Executive Chairman & General Counsel

 

FULL MOON TELECOM, LLC,

as a Guarantor


By:         /s/ William J. Clough                                        
Name:         William J. Clough
Title:         Executive Chairman & General Counsel

 

CUI HOLDINGS INC.,

as a Guarantor


By:         /s/ William J. Clough                                            
Name:         William J. Clough
Title:         Executive Chairman & General Counsel

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CUI PROPERTIES, LLC,

as a Guarantor


By:         /s/ William J. Clough                                              
Name:         William J. Clough
Title:         Executive Chairman & General Counsel

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed and delivered by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized as of the date first written above.

 

 

ALTER DOMUS (US) LLC,

as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent
 

By:         /s/ Emily Ergang Pappas                         
Name: Emily Ergang Pappas
Title: Head of Lega, North America

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed and delivered by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized as of the date first written above.

 

 

IRRADIANT SOLUTIONS FUND, LP,

as a Lender
 

By:         /s/ Jon Levinson                                    
Name: Jon Levinson
Title: Authorized Representative

 

 

      

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed and delivered by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized as of the date first written above.

 

AG CREDIT SOLUTIONS MASTER FUND II A, L.P.,

as a Lender

 

By: Angelo, Gordon & Co., L.P., as manager or advisor
 

By:         _/s/ Ryan Mollett___________________
Name: Ryan Mollett
Title: Authorized Person

 

AG POTOMAC FUND, L.P.,

as a Lender

 

By: Angelo, Gordon & Co., L.P., as manager or advisor
 

By:         /s/ Ryan Mollett________________________
Name: Ryan Mollett
Title: Authorized Person

 

AG CATALOOCHEE, L.P.,

as a Lender

 

By: Angelo, Gordon & Co., L.P., as manager or advisor
 

By:         __/s/ Ryan Mollett_______________________
Name: Ryan Mollett
Title: Authorized Person

 

AG CENTRE STREET PARTNERSHIP, L.P.,

as a Lender

 

By: Angelo, Gordon & Co., L.P., as manager or advisor

By:         ___/s/ Ryan Mollett______________________
Name: Ryan Mollett
Title: Authorized Person

 

AG MM, L.P.,

as a Lender

 

By: Angelo, Gordon & Co., L.P., as manager or advisor
 

By:         _/s/ Ryan Mollett_________________________
Name: Ryan Mollett
Title: Authorized Person

 

AG CAPITAL SOLUTIONS SMA ONE, L.P.,

as a Lender

 

By: Angelo, Gordon & Co., L.P., as manager or advisor
 

By:         _/s/ Ryan Mollett__________________________
Name: Ryan Mollett
Title: Authorized Person

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed and delivered by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized as of the date first written above.

 

BARINGS BDC, INC.,

as a Lender

 

By: Barings LLC, as Investment Manager
 

By:         __________________________________
Name: Bryan High
Title: Managing Director

 

BARINGS CAPITAL INVESTMENT CORPORATION,

as a Lender

 

By: Barings LLC, as Investment Manager
 

By:         __________________________________
Name: Bryan High
Title: Managing Director

 

BARINGS PRIVATE CREDIT COPORATION,

as a Lender

 

By: Barings LLC, as Investment Manager
 

By:         __________________________________
Name: Bryan High
Title: Managing Director

 

BARINGSGLOBAL SPECIAL SITUATIONS CREDIT FUND 4 (DELAWARE), L.P..,

as a Lender

 

By: Barings LLC, as Investment Manager
 

By:         __________________________________
Name: Bryan High
Title: Managing Director

 

BARINGS SS4 (LUX) LLC,

as a Lender, acting by its attorney, Barings LLC,
 

By:         __________________________________
Name: Bryan High
Title: Managing Director

 

BARINGS PARTICIPATION INVESTORS,

as a Lender

 

By: Barings LLC, as Investment Manager
 

By:         __________________________________
Name: Bryan High
Title: Managing Director

 

The foregoing is executed on behalf of Barings Participation Investors, organized under a Declaration of Trust, dated April 7, 1988, as amended from time to time. The obligations of such Trust are not binding upon, nor shall resort be had to the property of, any of the Trustees, shareholders, officers, employees or agents of such Trust individually, but the Trust’s assets and property only shall be bound.

 

BARINGS CORPORATE INVESTORS,

as a Lender

 

By: Barings LLC, as Investment Manager
 

By:         __________________________________
Name: Bryan High
Title: Managing Director

 

The foregoing is executed on behalf of Barings Corporate Investors, organized under a Declaration of Trust, dated September 13, 1985, as amended from time to time. The obligations of such Trust are not binding upon, nor shall resort be had to the property of, any of the Trustees, shareholders, officers, employees or agents of such Trust individually, but the Trust’s property only shall be bound

 

Exhibit 99.12

 

 

 

 

PLEDGE AGREEMENT

 

This PLEDGE AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”), dated as of November 17, 2021, between Orbital Energy Group, Inc. (“Parent”), and Alter Domus (US) LLC (“Alter Domus”), in its capacity as collateral agent for each Secured Party (in such capacity, together with its successors and assigns in such capacity, “Collateral Agent”).

 

W I T N E S S E T H:

 

WHEREAS, pursuant to that certain Credit Agreement, of even date herewith (as amended, restated, supplemented, or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), by and among, inter alia, Orbital Energy Group, Inc., a Colorado corporation (“Parent”), Front Line Power Construction, LLC, a Texas limited liability company (the “Borrower”), certain subsidiaries of the Parent and Borrower party thereto, each of the lenders from time to time party thereto as “Lenders” (each of such Lenders, together with its successors and assigns, is referred to hereinafter as a “Lender”) and Alter Domus, in its capacity as administrative agent for each Lender (in such capacity, together with its successors and assigns in such capacity, “Administrative Agent”) and as collateral agent for each Lender, the Lenders have agreed to make certain financial accommodations available to Borrower from time to time pursuant to the terms and conditions thereof; and

 

WHEREAS, Collateral Agent has agreed to act as agent for the benefit of itself and the Lenders in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Credit Agreement and this Agreement;

 

WHEREAS, Parent is the legal and beneficial owner of the Capital Stock issued by the Borrower and will derive substantial benefits from the extension of credit to the Borrowers pursuant to the Credit Agreement; and

 

WHEREAS, in order to induce Collateral Agent and the Lenders to enter into the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents and to extend the Loans thereunder and to induce Collateral Agent and the Lenders to make financial accommodations to Borrower as provided for in the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents, Parent has agreed to the pledge of all of the Capital Stock issued by Borrower to the Collateral Agent;

 

NOW, THEREFORE, for and in consideration of the recitals made above and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt, sufficiency and adequacy of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:

 

1.    Definitions; Construction.

 

(a)    All initially capitalized terms used herein (including in the preamble and recitals hereof) without definition shall have the meanings ascribed thereto in the Credit Agreement. Any terms (whether capitalized or lower case) used in this Agreement that are defined in the Code (including without limitation Certificated Securities, Chattel Paper, Drafts, Documents, Instruments, Promissory Notes and Securities Account) shall be construed and defined as set forth in the Code unless otherwise defined herein or in the Credit Agreement; provided, that to the extent that the Code is used to define any term used herein and if such term is defined differently in different Articles of the Code, the definition of such term contained in Article 9 of the Code shall govern. In addition to those terms defined elsewhere in this Agreement, as used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following definitions:

 

(i)     “Administrative Agent” has the meaning specified therefor in the recitals to this Agreement.

 

(ii)“    Agreement” has the meaning specified therefor in the preamble to this Agreement.

 

(iii)     “Borrower” has the meaning specified therefor in the recitals to this Agreement.

 

(iv)     “Code” means the New York Uniform Commercial Code, as in effect from time to time; provided, that in the event that, by reason of mandatory provisions of law, any or all of the attachment, perfection, priority, or remedies with respect to Collateral Agent’s Lien on any Collateral is governed by the Uniform Commercial Code as enacted and in effect in a jurisdiction other than the State of New York, the term “Code” shall mean the Uniform Commercial Code as enacted and in effect in such other jurisdiction solely for purposes of the provisions thereof relating to such attachment, perfection, priority, or remedies.

 

(v)     “Collateral Agent” has the meaning specified therefor in the preamble to this Agreement.

 

(vi)“    Credit Agreement” has the meaning specified therefor in the recitals to this Agreement.

 

(vii)“    Investment Property” means (A) any and all investment property, and (B) any and all of the following (regardless of whether classified as investment property under the Code): all Pledged Interests, and the Pledged Operating Agreement.

 

(viii)     “Lender” and “Lenders” have the respective meanings specified therefor in the recitals to this Agreement.

 

(ix)“    Pledged Borrower Stock” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 5(a) hereof.

 

(x)“    Pledged Collateral” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 2 hereof.

 

(xi)“    Pledged Interests” means all of Parent’s right, title and interest in and to all of the Capital Stock issued by the Borrower now owned or hereafter acquired by Parent, regardless of class or designation, and all substitutions therefor and replacements thereof, all proceeds thereof and all rights relating thereto, also including any certificates representing the Capital Stock issued by the Borrower, the right to receive any certificates representing any of the Capital Stock issued by the Borrower, all warrants, options, share appreciation rights and other rights, contractual or otherwise, in respect thereof and the right to receive all dividends, distributions of income, profits, surplus, or other compensation by way of income or liquidating distributions, in cash or in kind, and all cash, instruments, and other property from time to time received, receivable, or otherwise distributed in respect of or in addition to, in substitution of, on account of, or in exchange for any or all of the foregoing.

 

(xii)“    Pledged Operating Agreement” means Parent’s rights, powers, and remedies under the limited liability company operating agreement of the Borrower.

 

(xiii)“    Pledged Securities” means any promissory notes, stock certificates or other certificated securities now or hereafter included in the Pledged Collateral, including all certificates, instruments or other documents representing or evidencing any Pledged Collateral.

 

(xiv)     “Proceeds” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 2(b) hereof.

 

(xv)     “Record” means information that is inscribed on a tangible medium or which is stored in an electronic or other medium and is retrievable in perceivable form.

 

(xvi)     “Secured Obligations” means each and all of the following: (A) all Obligations (as defined in the Credit Agreement) (including any expenses, fees or interest that accrue after the commencement of an Insolvency Proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in whole or in part as a claim in any such Insolvency Proceeding) and (B) all Guaranteed Obligations (as defined in the Credit Agreement).

 

(xvii)“    Security Interest” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 2 hereof.

 

(b)    This Agreement shall be subject to the rules of construction set forth in Section 1.03 of the Credit Agreement, and such rules of construction are incorporated herein by this reference, mutatis mutandis.

 

(c)    All of the schedules and exhibits attached to this Agreement shall be deemed incorporated herein by reference.

 

2.    Pledge of Pledged Collateral. Parent hereby unconditionally grants, collaterally assigns, and pledges to Collateral Agent, for the benefit of each Secured Party, to secure the Secured Obligations (whether now existing or hereafter arising), a continuing security interest (hereinafter referred to as the “Security Interest”) in all of Parent’s right, title and interest in, to and under (the “Pledged Collateral”):

 

(a)    all of the Pledged Interests of the Borrower held by Parent now or at any time hereafter, including without limitation, the Pledged Interests that are listed on Schedule 1, and any certificates representing all such Pledged Interests (including all of Parent’s Pledged Operating Agreement); and

 

(b)    all of the Proceeds and products, whether tangible or intangible, of any of the foregoing, including proceeds of the Pledged Interests, money, or other tangible or intangible property resulting from the sale, lease, license, exchange, collection, or other disposition of any of the foregoing, the proceeds of any award in condemnation with respect to any of the foregoing, any rebates or refunds, whether for taxes or otherwise, and all proceeds of any such proceeds, or any portion thereof or interest therein, and the proceeds thereof, and all proceeds of any loss of, damage to, or destruction of the above, whether insured or not insured, and, to the extent not otherwise included, any indemnity, warranty, or guaranty payable by reason of loss or damage to, or otherwise with respect to any of the foregoing (the “Proceeds”). Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the term “Proceeds” includes whatever is receivable or received when Investment Property or proceeds are sold, exchanged, collected, or otherwise disposed of, whether such disposition is voluntary or involuntary, and includes proceeds of any indemnity or guaranty payable to Parent or Collateral Agent from time to time with respect to any of the Investment Property.

 

3.    Security for Secured Obligations. The Security Interest created hereby secures the payment and performance of the Secured Obligations, whether now existing or arising hereafter. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, this Agreement secures the payment of all amounts which constitute part of the Secured Obligations and would be owed by Parent, Borrower or any other Loan Party to Collateral Agent, the Lenders, but for the fact that they are unenforceable or not allowable (in whole or in part) as a claim in an Insolvency Proceeding involving Parent, Borrower or any other Loan Party due to the existence of such Insolvency Proceeding. Further, the Security Interest created hereby encumbers Parent’s right, title, and interest in all Pledged Collateral, whether now owned by Parent or hereafter acquired, obtained, developed, or created by Parent and wherever located.

 

4.    Parent Remains Liable. Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, (a) Parent shall remain liable under the contracts and agreements included in the Pledged Collateral, including the Pledged Operating Agreement, to perform all of the duties and obligations thereunder to the same extent as if this Agreement had not been executed, (b) the exercise by Collateral Agent or any Lender of any of the rights hereunder shall not release Parent from any of its duties or obligations under such contracts and agreements included in the Pledged Collateral, and (c) none of Lenders shall have any obligation or liability under such contracts and agreements included in the Pledged Collateral by reason of this Agreement, nor shall any of the Lenders be obligated to perform any of the obligations or duties of Parent thereunder or to take any action to collect or enforce any claim for payment assigned hereunder. Until an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, the Credit Agreement, or any other Loan Document, Parent shall have the right to possession and enjoyment of the Collateral for the purpose of conducting the ordinary course of their respective businesses, subject to and upon the terms hereof and of the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, it is the intention of the parties hereto that record and beneficial ownership of the Pledged Interests, including all voting, consensual, dividend, and distribution rights, shall remain in Parent until (i) the occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default, and (ii) Collateral Agent has notified Parent of Collateral Agent’s election to exercise such rights with respect to the Pledged Interests pursuant to Section 15.

 

5.    Representations and Warranties. In order to induce Collateral Agent to enter into this Agreement for the benefit of itself and the Lenders, Parent makes the following representations and warranties to Collateral Agent and the Lenders which shall be true, correct, and complete, in all material respects, as of the Closing Date, and shall be true, correct, and complete, in all material respects, as of the Closing Date and as of the date of the making of each Loan (or other extension of credit) made thereafter, as though made on and as of the date of such Loan (or other extension of credit) (except to the extent that such representations and warranties relate solely to an earlier date, in which case such representations and warranties shall be true and correct in all material respects) and such representations and warranties shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement:

 

(a)    the Capital Stock listed on Schedule 1 (as such Schedule may be updated from time to time, the “Pledged Borrower Stock”) constitutes all of the issued and outstanding Pledged Interests of the Borrower issued to Parent or any other party;

 

(b)    the name (within the meaning of Section 9-503 of the Code) and jurisdiction of organization of the Parent is set forth on Schedule 2 (as such Schedule may be updated from time to time to reflect changes resulting from transactions permitted under the Loan Documents);

 

(c)    The chief executive office of Parent is located at the address indicated on Schedule 2 (as such Schedule may be updated from time to time to reflect changes resulting from transactions permitted under the Loan Documents);

 

(d)    Parent’s tax identification numbers are identified on Schedule 2 (as such Schedule may be updated from time to time to reflect changes resulting from transactions permitted under the Loan Documents);

 

(e)    except for restrictions and limitations imposed by the Loan Documents or securities laws generally or otherwise not prohibited by the Loan Documents, the Pledged Collateral is and will continue to be freely transferable and assignable, and none of the Pledged Collateral is or will be subject to any option, right of first refusal, shareholders agreement, charter, by-law, memorandum of association or articles of association provisions or contractual restriction of any nature that might prohibit, impair, delay or otherwise affect the pledge of the Pledged Collateral hereunder, the sale, transfer or other disposition thereof pursuant hereto or the exercise by the Collateral Agent of rights and remedies hereunder other than under applicable Requirements of Law;

 

(f)    this Agreement creates a valid security interest in the Pledged Collateral of the Parent, to the extent a security interest therein can be created under the Code, securing the payment of the Secured Obligations;

 

(g)    (i) Except for the Security Interest created hereby, Parent is and will at all times be the sole holder of record and the legal and beneficial owner, free and clear of all Liens other than Permitted Liens, of the Borrower as being owned by Parent and, when acquired by Parent, (ii) all of the Pledged Interests in the Borrower are duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable and such Pledged Interests constitute or will constitute the percentage of the issued and outstanding Capital Stock of the Borrower as supplemented or hereafter modified, (iii) Parent has the right and requisite authority to pledge, the Pledged Interests pledged by Parent to Collateral Agent as provided herein, (iv) all actions necessary to perfect and establish a First Priority Lien, or to the extent otherwise required by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, to otherwise protect, Collateral Agent’s Liens in the Pledged Interests, and the proceeds thereof, have been duly taken, upon (A) the execution and delivery of this Agreement, (B) the taking of possession by Collateral Agent (or its agent or designee) of any certificates representing the Pledged Interests, to the extent such Pledged Interests are represented by certificates, together with undated powers (or other documents of transfer acceptable to Collateral Agent) endorsed in blank by Parent, and (C) the filing of financing statements in the applicable jurisdiction of the Parent with respect to the Pledged Interests of not represented by certificates, and (v) Parent has delivered to and deposited with Collateral Agent all certificates representing the Pledged Interests owned by Parent to the extent such Pledged Interests are represented by certificates, and undated powers (or other documents of transfer acceptable to Collateral Agent) endorsed in blank with respect to such certificates. None of the Pledged Interests owned or held by Parent has been issued or transferred in violation of any securities registration, securities disclosure, or similar laws of any jurisdiction to which such issuance or transfer may be subject;

 

(h)    no consent, approval, authorization, or other order or other action by, and no notice to or filing with, any Governmental Authority or any other Person is required (i) for the grant of a Security Interest by Parent in and to the Pledged Collateral pursuant to this Agreement or for the execution, delivery, or performance of this Agreement by Parent, or (ii) for the exercise by Collateral Agent of the voting or other rights provided for in this Agreement with respect to the Investment Property or the remedies in respect of the Pledged Collateral pursuant to this Agreement, except (A) as may be required in connection with such disposition of Investment Property by laws affecting the offering and sale of securities generally, (B) for consents, approvals, authorizations, or other orders or actions that have already been obtained or given (as applicable) and that are still in force, and (C) the filing of financing statements and other filings necessary to perfect the Security Interests granted hereby; and

 

(i)    Parent hereby represents and warrants that the Pledged Interests issued pursuant to the Pledged Operating Agreement (i) are not dealt in or traded on securities exchanges or in securities markets, (ii) do not constitute investment company securities, and (iii) are not held by Parent in a Securities Account. In addition, neither the Pledged Operating Agreement, nor any other agreements governing any of the Pledged Interests issued under any Pledged Operating Agreement, provides that such Pledged Interests are securities governed by Article 8 of the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in any relevant jurisdiction.

 

6.    Covenants. Parent covenants and agrees with Collateral Agent that from and after the date of this Agreement and until the date of termination of this Agreement in accordance with Section 22:

 

(a)    Possession of Collateral. In the event that any Pledged Collateral, including Proceeds, is evidenced by or consists of Drafts, Documents, Certificated Securities, Promissory Notes, or tangible Chattel Paper, Parent shall promptly (and in any event within 10 days (or such longer period as agreed to in writing by Borrower and the Required Lenders) after acquisition thereof), notify Collateral Agent thereof, and if and to the extent that perfection or priority of Collateral Agent’s Security Interest is dependent on or enhanced by possession, Parent, promptly (and in any event within five Business Days (or such longer period as agreed to in writing by Borrower and the Required Lenders)) after request by Collateral Agent, shall execute such other documents and instruments as shall be requested by Collateral Agent or, if applicable, endorse and deliver physical possession of such Drafts, Documents, Certificated Securities, Promissory Notes, or tangible Chattel Paper to Collateral Agent, together with such undated powers (or other relevant document of transfer acceptable to Collateral Agent) endorsed in blank as shall be requested by Collateral Agent, and shall do such other acts or things, reasonably deemed necessary or desirable by Collateral Agent to protect Collateral Agent’s Security Interest therein, to the extent otherwise required by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.

 

(b)    Investment Property.

 

(i)    If Parent shall acquire, obtain, receive or become entitled to receive any Pledged Interests after the Closing Date, it shall promptly (and in any event no later than 5 Business Days prior to such acquisition, obtainment, receipt, or entitlement of such Pledged Interests (or such (other date) as agreed to in writing by Borrower and the Required Lenders) deliver to Collateral Agent a duly executed Pledged Interests Addendum identifying such Pledged Interests;

 

(ii)    Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, following the request of Collateral Agent, all sums of money and property paid or distributed in respect of the Borrower that are received by Parent shall be held by Parent in trust for the benefit of Collateral Agent segregated from Parent’s other property, and Parent shall deliver it forthwith to Collateral Agent in the exact form received;

 

(iii)    Parent shall promptly deliver to Collateral Agent a copy of each material notice or other material communication received by it in respect of the Borrower;

 

(iv)    Parent shall not make or consent to any amendment or other modification or waiver with respect to the Pledged Operating Agreement, or enter into any agreement or permit to exist any restriction with respect to the Borrower without the consent of the Required Lenders;

 

(v)    Parent agrees that it will cooperate with Collateral Agent in obtaining all necessary approvals and making all necessary filings under federal, state, local, or foreign law to effect the perfection of the Pledged Collateral or to effect any sale or transfer thereof; and

 

(vi)    As to all limited liability company interests of the Borrower owned by Parent and issued under the Pledged Operating Agreement, Parent hereby covenants that the Pledged Interests issued pursuant to such agreement (A) are not and shall not be dealt in or traded on securities exchanges or in securities markets, (B) do not and will not constitute investment company securities, and (C) are not and will not be held by Parent in a securities account. In addition, neither the Pledged Operating Agreement, nor any other agreement governing any of the Pledged Interests issued under the Pledged Operating Agreement, provides or shall provide that such Pledged Interests are securities governed by Article 8 of the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in any relevant jurisdiction; and

 

(vii)    With regard to any Pledged Interests that are not certificated, Borrower (i) agrees promptly to note on its books the security interests granted to Collateral Agent and confirmed under this Agreement, (ii) agrees that after the occurrence and during the continuation of an Event of Default, it will comply with instructions of Collateral Agent or its nominee with respect to the applicable Pledged Interests without further consent by Parent, (iii) to the extent permitted by law, agrees that the “issuer’s jurisdiction” (as defined in Section 8-110 of the Code) is the State of New York, (iv) agrees to notify Collateral Agent upon obtaining knowledge of any interest in favor of any person in the applicable Pledged Interests that is materially adverse to the interest of Collateral Agent therein, other than any Permitted Liens and (v) waives any right or requirement at any time hereafter to receive a copy of this Agreement in connection with the registration of any Pledged Interests hereunder in the name of Collateral Agent or its nominee or the exercise of voting rights by Collateral Agent or its nominee.

 

(c)    Transfers and Other Liens. Parent shall not (i) sell, assign (by operation of law or otherwise) or otherwise dispose of, or grant any option with respect to, any of the Pledged Collateral, except as expressly permitted by the Credit Agreement, or (ii) create or permit to exist any Lien upon or with respect to any of the Pledged Collateral of Parent, other than Liens under this Agreement. The inclusion of Proceeds in the Pledged Collateral shall not be deemed to constitute Collateral Agent’s consent to any sale or other disposition of any of the Pledged Collateral except as expressly permitted in this Agreement or the other Loan Documents.

 

(d)    Parent agrees to furnish to the Collateral Agent prompt written notice of any change in (i) its organization name, (ii) its identity or type of organization, or (iii) its jurisdiction of organization. Parent agrees not to effect or permit any such change unless all filings have been made, or will have been made within the time period required by the Credit Agreement, under the Code in order for the Collateral Agent to continue at all times following such change to have a valid and perfected security interest in all the Pledged Collateral in which a security interest may be perfected by such filing, for the benefit of the Secured Parties.

 

(e)    Parent agrees, at its own expense, to execute, acknowledge, deliver and cause to be duly filed all such further instruments and documents and take all such actions as the Collateral Agent may from time to time reasonably request to better assure, preserve, protect and perfect the Collateral Agent’s security interest and the rights and remedies created hereby, including the payment of any fees and taxes required in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the granting of the security interest and the filing of any financing statements or other documents in connection herewith or therewith.

 

7.    Relation to Other Security Documents. The provisions of this Agreement shall be read and construed with the other Loan Documents referred to below in the manner so indicated.

 

(a)    Credit Agreement. In the event of any conflict between any provision in this Agreement and a provision in the Credit Agreement, such provision of the Credit Agreement shall control.

 

8.    Further Assurances.

 

(a)    To the extent otherwise required by this Agreement or any other Loan Document, Parent agrees that from time to time, at its own expense, Parent will promptly execute and deliver all further instruments and documents, and take all further action, that Collateral Agent may reasonably request (at the direction of the Required Lenders), in order to perfect and protect the Security Interest granted hereby, to create, perfect or protect the Security Interest purported to be granted hereby or to enable Collateral Agent to exercise and enforce its rights and remedies hereunder with respect to any of the Pledged Collateral.

 

(b)    To the extent otherwise required by this Agreement or any other Loan Document, Parent authorizes the filing by Collateral Agent of financing or continuation statements, or amendments thereto, and Parent will execute and deliver to Collateral Agent such other instruments or notices, as Collateral Agent may reasonably request (at the direction of the Required Lenders), in order to perfect and preserve the Security Interest granted or purported to be granted hereby, to the extent otherwise required by this Agreement or any other Loan Document.

 

(c)    Parent authorizes Collateral Agent at any time and from time to time to file, transmit, or communicate, as applicable, financing statements and amendments (i) describing the Pledged Collateral in a manner determined by the Collateral Agent (ii) describing the Pledged Collateral as being of equal or lesser scope or with greater detail, or (iii) that contain any information required by part 5 of Article 9 of the Code for the sufficiency or filing office acceptance. Parent also hereby ratifies any and all financing statements or amendments previously filed by Collateral Agent in any jurisdiction.

 

(d)    Parent acknowledges that it is not authorized to file any financing statement or amendment or termination statement with respect to any financing statement filed in connection with this Agreement without the prior written consent of Collateral Agent or the requisite majority of Lenders, as applicable, as set forth in Section 10.05 of the Credit Agreement, subject to Parent’s rights under Section 9-509(d)(2) of the Code.

 

9.    Collateral Agents Right to Perform Contracts, Exercise Rights, etc. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, Collateral Agent (or its designee) shall have the right to request that any Capital Stock that are pledged hereunder be registered in the name of Collateral Agent or any of its nominees.

 

10.    Collateral Agent Appointed Attorney-in-Fact. Parent hereby irrevocably appoints Collateral Agent its attorney-in-fact, with full authority in the place and stead of Parent and in the name of Parent or otherwise, at such time as an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing under the Credit Agreement, to take any action and to execute any instrument which Collateral Agent may reasonably deem necessary or advisable to accomplish the purposes of this Agreement, including:

 

(a)    to ask, demand, collect, sue for, recover, compromise, receive and give acquittance and receipts for moneys due and to become due under or in connection with the Pledged Collateral;

 

(b)    to receive, indorse, and collect any Drafts or other Instruments, Documents, or other evidence of payment thereof;

 

(c)    to file any claims or take any action or institute any proceedings which Collateral Agent may reasonably deem necessary or desirable for the collection of any of the Pledged Collateral or otherwise to enforce the rights of Collateral Agent with respect to any of the Pledged Collateral;

 

(d)    to use, sell, assign, transfer, pledge, make any agreement with respect to or otherwise deal with all or any of the Pledged Collateral, and to do all other acts and things necessary to carry out the purposes of this Agreement, as fully and completely as though the Collateral Agent were the absolute owner of the Pledged Collateral for all purposes; and

 

To the extent permitted by law, Parent hereby ratifies all that such attorney-in-fact shall lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof. This power of attorney is coupled with an interest and shall be irrevocable until this Agreement is terminated.

 

11.    Collateral Agent May Perform. If Parent fails to perform any agreement contained herein, Collateral Agent may itself perform, or cause performance of, such agreement, and the reasonable expenses of Collateral Agent incurred in connection therewith shall be payable by Parent in accordance with the terms of the Credit Agreement.

 

12.    Collateral Agents Duties. The powers conferred on Collateral Agent hereunder are solely to protect Collateral Agent’s interest in the Pledged Collateral, for the benefit of itself and the Lenders, and shall not impose any duty upon Collateral Agent to exercise any such powers. Except for the safe custody of any Pledged Collateral in its actual possession and the accounting for moneys actually received by it hereunder, Collateral Agent shall have no duty as to any Pledged Collateral or as to the taking of any necessary steps to preserve rights against prior parties or any other rights pertaining to any Pledged Collateral. Collateral Agent shall be deemed to have exercised reasonable care in the custody and preservation of any Pledged Collateral in its actual possession if such Pledged Collateral is accorded treatment substantially equal to that which Collateral Agent accords its own property.

 

13.    [Reserved].

 

14.    Disposition of Pledged Interests by Collateral Agent. The Borrower is not, and other than to the extent hereafter disclosed, registered or qualified under the various federal or state securities laws of the United States and to the extent not so registered or qualified, disposition thereof after an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing may be restricted to one or more private (instead of public) sales in view of the lack of such registration. Parent understands that in connection with such disposition, Collateral Agent may approach only a restricted number of potential purchasers and further understands that a sale under such circumstances may yield a lower price for the Pledged Interests than if the Pledged Interests were registered and qualified pursuant to federal and state securities laws and sold on the open market. Parent, therefore, agrees that: (a) if Collateral Agent shall, pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, sell or cause the Pledged Interests or any portion thereof to be sold at a private sale, Collateral Agent shall have the right to rely upon the advice and opinion of any nationally recognized brokerage or investment firm (but shall not be obligated to seek such advice and the failure to do so shall not be considered in determining the commercial reasonableness of such action) as to the best manner in which to offer the Pledged Interest or any portion thereof for sale and as to the best price reasonably obtainable at the private sale thereof, and (b) such reliance shall be conclusive evidence that Collateral Agent has handled the disposition in a commercially reasonable manner.

 

15.    Voting and Other Rights in Respect of Pledged Interests.

 

(a)    Upon the occurrence and during the continuation of an Event of Default, (i) Collateral Agent may, at its option, and in addition to all rights and remedies available to Collateral Agent under any other agreement, at law, in equity, or otherwise, exercise all voting rights, or any other ownership or consensual rights (including any dividend or distribution rights) in respect of the Pledged Interests owned by Parent, but under no circumstances is Collateral Agent obligated by the terms of this Agreement to exercise such rights, and (ii) if Collateral Agent duly exercises its right to vote any of such Pledged Interests, Parent hereby appoints Collateral Agent, Parent’s true and lawful attorney-in-fact and IRREVOCABLE PROXY to vote such Pledged Interests in any manner Collateral Agent deems advisable for or against all matters submitted or which may be submitted to a vote of shareholders, partners or members, as the case may be. The power-of-attorney and proxy granted hereby is coupled with an interest and shall be irrevocable.

 

(b)    For so long Parent shall have the right to vote the Pledged Interests owned by it, Parent covenants and agrees that it will not, without the prior written consent of Collateral Agent, vote or take any consensual action with respect to such Pledged Interests in violation of this Agreement or any other Loan Document.

 

16.    Remedies.

 

(a)    Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, Collateral Agent may, and, at the instruction of the Required Lenders, shall exercise in respect of the Collateral, in addition to other rights and remedies provided for herein, in the other Loan Documents, or otherwise available to it, all the rights and remedies of a secured party on default under the Code or any other applicable law. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Parent expressly agrees that, in any such event, Collateral Agent without demand of performance or other demand, advertisement or notice of any kind (except a notice specified below of time and place of public or private sale) to Parent or any other Person (all and each of which demands, advertisements and notices are hereby expressly waived to the maximum extent permitted by the Code or any other applicable law), may take immediate possession of all or any portion of the Collateral not already in its physical possession and without notice except as specified below, sell the Pledged Collateral or any part thereof in one or more parcels at public or private sale, at any of Collateral Agent’s offices or elsewhere, for cash, on credit, and upon such other terms as Collateral Agent may deem commercially reasonable. Parent agrees that, to the extent notification of sale shall be required by law, at least ten days notification by mail to Parent of the time and place of any public sale or the time after which any private sale is to be made shall constitute reasonable notification and specifically such notification shall constitute a reasonable “authenticated notification of disposition” within the meaning of Section 9-611 of the Code. Collateral Agent shall not be obligated to make any sale of Pledged Collateral regardless of notification of sale having been given. Collateral Agent may adjourn any public sale from time to time by announcement at the time and place fixed therefor, and such sale may, without further notice, be made at the time and place to which it was so adjourned. Parent agrees that (A) the internet shall constitute a “place” for purposes of Section 9-610(b) of the Code, and (B) to the extent notification of sale shall be required by law, notification by mail of the URL where a sale will occur and the time when a sale will commence at least ten days prior to the sale shall constitute a reasonable notification for purposes of Section 9-611(b) of the Code. Parent agrees that any sale pursuant to the provisions of this Section 16 is sufficient to constitute a commercially reasonable sale (including as to method, terms, manner, and time) within the meaning of Section 9-610 of the Code.

 

(b)    [Reserved].

 

(c)     [Reserved].

 

(d)    Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, any cash held by Collateral Agent as Pledged Collateral and all cash proceeds received by Collateral Agent in respect of any sale of, collection from, or other realization upon all or any part of the Pledged Collateral shall be applied against the Secured Obligations in the order set forth in the Credit Agreement. In the event the proceeds of Pledged Collateral are insufficient to satisfy all of the Secured Obligations in full, Parent shall remain liable for any such deficiency.

 

(e)    Parent hereby acknowledges that the Secured Obligations arise out of a commercial transaction, and agrees that if an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing Collateral Agent shall have the right to an immediate writ of possession without notice of a hearing. Collateral Agent shall have the right to the appointment of a receiver for the Pledged Collateral, and Parent hereby consents to such rights and such appointment and hereby waives any objection Parent may have thereto or the right to have a bond or other security posted by Collateral Agent.

 

17.    Remedies Cumulative. Each right, power, and remedy of Collateral Agent or any Lender, as provided for in this Agreement or the other Loan Documents now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or by statute or otherwise shall be cumulative and concurrent and shall be in addition to every other right, power, or remedy provided for in this Agreement or the other Loan Documents now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or by statute or otherwise, and the exercise or beginning of the exercise by Collateral Agent, any Lender, of any one or more of such rights, powers, or remedies shall not preclude the simultaneous or later exercise by Collateral Agent, such Lender of any or all such other rights, powers, or remedies.

 

18.    Marshaling. Collateral Agent shall not be required to marshal any present or future collateral security (including but not limited to the Pledged Collateral) for, or other assurances of payment of, the Secured Obligations or any of them or to resort to such collateral security or other assurances of payment in any particular order, and all of its rights and remedies hereunder and in respect of such collateral security and other assurances of payment shall be cumulative and in addition to all other rights and remedies, however existing or arising. To the extent that it lawfully may, Parent hereby agrees that it will not invoke any law relating to the marshaling of collateral which might cause delay in or impede the enforcement of Collateral Agent’s rights and remedies under this Agreement or under any other instrument creating or evidencing any of the Secured Obligations or under which any of the Secured Obligations is outstanding or by which any of the Secured Obligations is secured or payment thereof is otherwise assured, and, to the extent that it lawfully may, Parent hereby irrevocably waives the benefits of all such laws.

 

19.    Indemnity. Parent agrees to indemnify Collateral Agent and the Lenders from and against all claims, lawsuits and liabilities (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) arising out of or resulting from this Agreement (including enforcement of this Agreement) or any other Loan Document to which Parent is a party in accordance with and to the extent set forth in Section 10.03 of the Credit Agreement. This provision shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the Credit Agreement and the repayment of the Secured Obligations.

 

20.    Merger, Amendments; Etc. THIS AGREEMENT, TOGETHER WITH THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS, REPRESENTS THE FINAL AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE PARTIES AND MAY NOT BE CONTRADICTED BY EVIDENCE OF PRIOR, CONTEMPORANEOUS OR ORAL AGREEMENTS OF THE PARTIES. THERE ARE NO UNWRITTEN AGREEMENTS BETWEEN THE PARTIES. No waiver of any provision of this Agreement, and no consent to any departure by Parent herefrom, shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be in writing and signed by Collateral Agent or the requisite majority of Lenders, as applicable, as set forth in Section 10.05 of the Credit Agreement, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which given. No amendment of any provision of this Agreement shall be effective unless the same shall be in writing and signed by Collateral Agent or the requisite majority of Lenders, as applicable, as set forth in Section 10.05 of the Credit Agreement and Parent to which such amendment applies.

 

21.    Addresses for Notices. All notices and other communications provided for hereunder shall be given in the form and manner and delivered to Collateral Agent at its address specified in the Credit Agreement, and to Parent at the notice address specified for Borrower in the Credit Agreement, or as to any party, at such other address as shall be designated by such party in a written notice to the other party.

 

22.    Continuing Security Interest: Assignments under Credit Agreement.

 

(a)    This Agreement shall create a continuing security interest in the Pledged Collateral and shall (i) remain in full force and effect until the Secured Obligations have been paid in full in accordance with the provisions of the Credit Agreement and the Commitments have expired or have been terminated, (ii) be binding upon Parent, and their respective successors and assigns, and (iii) inure to the benefit of, and be enforceable by, Collateral Agent, and its successors, transferees and assigns. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing clause (iii), any Lender may, in accordance with the provisions of the Credit Agreement, assign or otherwise transfer all or any portion of its rights and obligations under the Credit Agreement to any other Person, and such other Person shall thereupon become vested with all the benefits in respect thereof granted to such Lender herein or otherwise. Upon payment in full of the Secured Obligations in accordance with the provisions of the Credit Agreement and the expiration or termination of the Commitments, the Guaranty made and the Security Interest granted hereby shall terminate and all rights to the Pledged Collateral shall revert to Parent or any other Person entitled thereto. At such time, upon Borrower’s request, Collateral Agent will (i) authorize the filing of appropriate termination statements to terminate such Security Interest, (ii) terminate all control agreements entered into pursuant to this Agreement or any other Loan Document and (iii) return to Borrower, all Pledged Collateral in the Collateral Agent’s or its agent’s possession. No transfer or renewal, extension, assignment, or termination of this Agreement or of the Credit Agreement, any other Loan Document, or any other instrument or document executed and delivered by Parent to Collateral Agent nor any additional loans made by any Lender to any Borrower, nor the taking of further security, nor the retaking or re-delivery of the Pledged Collateral to Parent, or any of them, by Collateral Agent, nor any other act of the Lenders, or any of them, shall release Parent from any obligation, except a release or discharge effected in accordance with the provisions of the Credit Agreement. Collateral Agent shall not by any act, delay, omission or otherwise, be deemed to have waived any of its rights or remedies hereunder, unless such waiver is in writing and signed by Collateral Agent or the requisite majority of Lenders, as applicable, as set forth in Section 10.05 of the Credit Agreement and then only to the extent therein set forth. A waiver by Collateral Agent of any right or remedy on any occasion shall not be construed as a bar to the exercise of any such right or remedy which Collateral Agent would otherwise have had on any other occasion.

 

(b)    If any Lender or the Collateral Agent repays, refunds, restores, or returns in whole or in part, any payment or property (including any proceeds of Pledged Collateral) previously paid or transferred to such Lender in full or partial satisfaction of any Secured Obligation or on account of any other obligation of any Loan Party under any Loan Document, because the payment, transfer, or the incurrence of the obligation so satisfied is asserted or declared to be void, voidable, or otherwise recoverable under any law relating to creditors’ rights, including provisions of the Bankruptcy Code relating to fraudulent transfers, preferences, or other voidable or recoverable obligations or transfers (each, a “Voidable Transfer”), or because such Lender or elects to do so on the reasonable advice of its counsel in connection with a claim that the payment, transfer, or incurrence is or may be a Voidable Transfer, then, as to any such Voidable Transfer, or the amount thereof that such Lender elects to repay, restore, or return (including pursuant to a settlement of any claim in respect thereof), and as to all reasonable costs, expenses, and attorneys’ fees of such Lender  related thereto, (i) the liability of the Loan Parties with respect to the amount or property paid, refunded, restored, or returned will automatically and immediately be revived, reinstated, and restored and will exist, and (ii) Collateral Agent’s Liens securing such liability shall be effective, revived, and remain in full force and effect, in each case, as fully as if such Voidable Transfer had never been made.  If, prior to any of the foregoing, (A) Collateral Agent’s Liens shall have been released or terminated, or (B) any provision of this Agreement shall have been terminated or cancelled, Collateral Agent’s Liens, or such provision of this Agreement, shall be reinstated in full force and effect and such prior release, termination, cancellation or surrender shall not diminish, release, discharge, impair or otherwise affect the obligation of any Loan Party in respect of such liability or any Pledged Collateral securing such liability.

 

23.    Survival. All representations and warranties made by Parent in this Agreement and in the certificates or other instruments delivered in connection with or pursuant to this Agreement shall be considered to have been relied upon by the other parties hereto and shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the making of any loans, regardless of any investigation made by any such other party or on its behalf and notwithstanding that Collateral Agent or any Lender may have had notice or knowledge of any Default or Event of Default or incorrect representation or warranty at the time any credit is extended under the Credit Agreement, and shall continue in full force and effect as long as the principal of or any accrued interest on any loan or any fee or any other amount payable under the Credit Agreement is outstand‐ing and unpaid and so long as the Commitments have not expired or terminated.

 

24.    APPLICABLE LAW; CONSENT TO JURISDICTIONS; WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL.

 

(a)    THIS AGREEMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND SHALL BE CONSTRUED AND ENFORCED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK WITHOUT REGARD TO CONFLICT OF LAWS PRINCIPLES (OTHER THAN SECTIONS 5-1401 AND 5-1402 OF THE NEW YORK GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW) THEREOF.

 

(b)    (I) ALL JUDICIAL PROCEEDINGS BROUGHT AGAINST ANY LOAN PARTY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING HERETO OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT, OR ANY OF THE OBLIGATIONS, MAY BE BROUGHT IN ANY STATE OR FEDERAL COURT OF COMPETENT JURISDICTION IN THE STATE, COUNTY AND CITY OF NEW YORK. BY EXECUTING AND DELIVERING THIS AGREEMENT, PARENT, FOR ITSELF AND IN CONNECTION WITH ITS PROPERTIES, IRREVOCABLY (W) ACCEPTS GENERALLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY THE NON-EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION AND VENUE OF SUCH COURTS; (X) WAIVES ANY DEFENSE OF FORUM NON CONVENIENS; (Y) AGREES THAT SERVICE OF ALL PROCESS IN ANY SUCH PROCEEDING IN ANY SUCH COURT MAY BE MADE BY REGISTERED OR CERTIFIED MAIL, RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED, TO PARENT AT ITS ADDRESS PROVIDED IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 10.1 OF THE CREDIT AGREEMENT, WHICH IS SUFFICIENT TO CONFER PERSONAL JURISDICTION OVER PARENT IN ANY SUCH PROCEEDING IN ANY SUCH COURT, AND OTHERWISE CONSTITUTES EFFECTIVE AND BINDING SERVICE IN EVERY RESPECT; AND (Z) AGREES THAT COLLATERAL AGENT AND LENDERS RETAIN THE RIGHT TO SERVE PROCESS IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY LAW OR TO BRING PROCEEDINGS AGAINST ANY LOAN PARTY IN THE COURTS OF ANY OTHER JURISDICTION.

 

(II) PARENT HEREBY AGREES THAT PROCESS MAY BE SERVED ON IT BY CERTIFIED MAIL, RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED, TO THE ADDRESSES PERTAINING TO IT AS SPECIFIED IN SECTION 10.01 OF THE CREDIT AGREEMENT. ANY AND ALL SERVICE OF PROCESS AND ANY OTHER NOTICE IN ANY SUCH ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING SHALL BE EFFECTIVE AGAINST ANY LOAN PARTY IF GIVEN BY REGISTERED OR CERTIFIED MAIL, RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED, OR BY ANY OTHER MEANS OR MAIL WHICH REQUIRES A SIGNED RECEIPT, POSTAGE PREPAID, MAILED AS PROVIDED ABOVE.

 

(c)    EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY AGREES TO WAIVE ITS RESPECTIVE RIGHTS TO A JURY TRIAL OF ANY CLAIM OR CAUSE OF ACTION BASED UPON OR ARISING HEREUNDER OR UNDER ANY OF THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS OR ANY DEALINGS BETWEEN THEM RELATING TO THE SUBJECT MATTER OF THIS LOAN TRANSACTION OR THE LENDER/BORROWER RELATIONSHIP THAT IS BEING ESTABLISHED. THE SCOPE OF THIS WAIVER IS INTENDED TO BE ALL ENCOMPASSING OF ANY AND ALL DISPUTES THAT MAY BE FILED IN ANY COURT AND THAT RELATE TO THE SUBJECT MATTER OF THIS TRANSACTION, INCLUDING CONTRACT CLAIMS, TORT CLAIMS, BREACH OF DUTY CLAIMS AND ALL OTHER COMMON LAW AND STATUTORY CLAIMS. EACH PARTY HERETO ACKNOWLEDGES THAT THIS WAIVER IS A MATERIAL INDUCEMENT TO ENTER INTO A BUSINESS RELATIONSHIP, THAT EACH HAS ALREADY RELIED ON THIS WAIVER IN ENTERING INTO THIS AGREEMENT, AND THAT EACH WILL CONTINUE TO RELY ON THIS WAIVER IN ITS RELATED FUTURE DEALINGS. EACH PARTY HERETO FURTHER WARRANTS AND REPRESENTS THAT IT HAS REVIEWED THIS WAIVER WITH ITS LEGAL COUNSEL AND THAT IT KNOWINGLY AND VOLUNTARILY WAIVES ITS JURY TRIAL RIGHTS FOLLOWING CONSULTATION WITH LEGAL COUNSEL. THIS WAIVER IS IRREVOCABLE, MEANING THAT IT MAY NOT BE MODIFIED EITHER ORALLY OR IN WRITING (OTHER THAN BY A MUTUAL WRITTEN WAIVER SPECIFICALLY REFERRING TO THIS SECTION 24 AND EXECUTED BY EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO), AND THIS WAIVER SHALL APPLY TO ANY SUBSEQUENT AMENDMENTS, RENEWALS, SUPPLEMENTS OR MODIFICATIONS HERETO OR ANY OF THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS OR TO ANY OTHER DOCUMENTS OR AGREEMENTS RELATING TO THE LOANS MADE HEREUNDER. IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, THIS AGREEMENT MAY BE FILED AS A WRITTEN CONSENT TO A TRIAL BY THE COURT.

 

25.    [Reserved].

 

26.    Collateral Agent. Each reference herein to any right granted to, benefit conferred upon or power exercisable by the “Collateral Agent” shall be a reference to Collateral Agent, for the benefit of each Lender.

 

27.    Miscellaneous.

 

(a)    This Agreement is a Loan Document. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by different parties on separate counterparts, each of which, when executed and delivered, shall be deemed to be an original, and all of which, when taken together, shall constitute but one and the same Agreement. Delivery of an executed counterpart of this Agreement by telefacsimile or other electronic method of transmission shall be equally as effective as delivery of an original executed counterpart of this Agreement. Any party delivering an executed counterpart of this Agreement by telefacsimile or other electronic method of transmission also shall deliver an original executed counterpart of this Agreement but the failure to deliver an original executed counterpart shall not affect the validity, enforceability, and binding effect of this Agreement. The foregoing shall apply to each other Loan Document mutatis mutandis.

 

(b)    Any provision of this Agreement which is prohibited or unenforceable shall be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof in that jurisdiction or affecting the validity or enforceability of such provision in any other jurisdiction. Each provision of this Agreement shall be severable from every other provision of this Agreement for the purpose of determining the legal enforceability of any specific provision.

 

(c)    Headings and numbers have been set forth herein for convenience only. Unless the contrary is compelled by the context, everything contained in each Section applies equally to this entire Agreement.

 

(d)    Neither this Agreement nor any uncertainty or ambiguity herein shall be construed against any Lender, or Parent, whether under any rule of construction or otherwise. This Agreement has been reviewed by all parties and shall be construed and interpreted according to the ordinary meaning of the words used so as to accomplish fairly the purposes and intentions of all parties hereto.

 

[Signature pages follow]

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed and delivered as of the day and year first above written.

 

ORBITAL ENERGY GROUP, INC., a Colorado corporation, as Parent

By:   /s/ William J. Clough                                                                        

Name: William J. Clough
Title: Executive Chairman & CLO

 

Acknowledged:

 

FRONT LINE POWER CONSTRUCTION, LLC, a Texas limited liability company, as Borrower

By:  /s/ William J. Clough                                                                         

Name: William J. Clough
Title: Executive Chairman & CLO

 
 
 

 

 

 

 

 

“Collateral Agent

 

ALTER DOMUS (US) LLC

By:  /s/ Emily Ergang Pappas                                                                       

Name: Emily Ergang Pappas
         Its Authorized Signatory

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed and delivered as of the day and year first above written.

 

 

 

Exhibit 99.13

 

 

 

 

SECURITY AGREEMENT

 

This SECURITY AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”), dated as of November 17, 2021, by and among the Persons listed on the signature pages hereof as “Grantors” and those additional entities that hereafter become parties hereto by executing the form of Joinder attached hereto as Annex 1 (each, a “Grantor” and collectively, the “Grantors”), and Alter Domus (US) LLC (“Alter Domus”), in its capacity as collateral agent for each Secured Party (in such capacity, together with its successors and assigns in such capacity, “Collateral Agent”).

 

W I T N E S S E T H:

 

WHEREAS, pursuant to that certain Credit Agreement, of even date herewith (as amended, restated, supplemented, or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), by and among, inter alia, Orbital Energy Group, Inc., a Colorado corporation (“Parent”), Front Line Power Construction, LLC, a Texas limited liability company (the “Borrower”), certain subsidiaries of the Parent and Borrower party thereto, each of the lenders from time to time party thereto as “Lenders” (each of such Lenders, together with its successors and assigns, is referred to hereinafter as a “Lender”) and Alter Domus, in its capacity as administrative agent for each Lender (in such capacity, together with its successors and assigns in such capacity, “Administrative Agent”) and as Collateral Agent, the Lenders have agreed to make certain financial accommodations available to Borrower from time to time pursuant to the terms and conditions thereof; and

 

WHEREAS, Collateral Agent has agreed to act as agent for the benefit of itself and the Lenders in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Credit Agreement and this Agreement;

 

WHEREAS, in order to induce Collateral Agent, Administrative Agent and the Lenders to enter into the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents and the Lenders to extend the Loans thereunder and to induce the Lenders to make financial accommodations to Borrower as provided for in the Credit Agreement, the other Loan Documents, (a) each Grantor (other than each Borrower with respect to its own Obligations) has agreed to guaranty the Guaranteed Obligations, and (b) each Grantor has agreed to grant to Collateral Agent, for the benefit of Secured Parties, a First Priority Lien on all of their respective assets, including a pledge of all of the Capital Stock of each of their respective Subsidiaries (including Borrower); and

 

WHEREAS, each Grantor (other than the Borrower) is a Subsidiary of Borrower and, as such, will benefit by virtue of the financial accommodations extended to Borrower by Collateral Agent and the Lenders.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, for and in consideration of the recitals made above and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt, sufficiency and adequacy of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:

 

1.    Definitions; Construction.

 

(a)    All initially capitalized terms used herein (including in the preamble and recitals hereof) without definition shall have the meanings ascribed thereto in the Credit Agreement. Any terms (whether capitalized or lower case) used in this Agreement that are defined in the Code (including, without limitation, Account, Account Debtor, Chattel Paper, Deposit Account, Drafts, Documents, Equipment, Farm Products, Fixtures, Inventory, Instruments, Letters of Credit, Letter of Credit Rights, Promissory Notes, Securities Account and Supporting Obligations) shall be construed and defined as set forth in the Code unless otherwise defined herein or in the Credit Agreement; provided, that to the extent that the Code is used to define any term used herein and if such term is defined differently in different Articles of the Code, the definition of such term contained in Article 9 of the Code shall govern. In addition to those terms defined elsewhere in this Agreement, as used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following definitions:

 

(i)“    Acquisition Documents” means the agreements, instruments and documents evidencing, or entered into in connection with, an Acquisition (including a Permitted Acquisition) by a Grantor.

 

(ii)“    Activation Instruction” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 6(k)(ii) hereof.

 

(iii)“    Administrative Agent” has the meaning specified therefor in the recitals to this Agreement.

 

(iv)“    Agreement” has the meaning specified therefor in the preamble to this Agreement.

 

(v)“    Books” means books and records (including each Grantor’s Records indicating, summarizing, or evidencing such Grantor’s assets (including the Collateral) or liabilities, each Grantor’s Records relating to such Grantor’s business operations or financial condition, and each Grantor’s goods or General Intangibles related to such information).

 

(vi)“    Borrower” has the meaning specified therefor in the recitals to this Agreement.

 

(vii)     “Code” means the New York Uniform Commercial Code, as in effect from time to time; provided, that in the event that, by reason of mandatory provisions of law, any or all of the attachment, perfection, priority, or remedies with respect to Collateral Agent’s Lien on any Collateral is governed by the Uniform Commercial Code as enacted and in effect in a jurisdiction other than the State of New York, the term “Code” shall mean the Uniform Commercial Code as enacted and in effect in such other jurisdiction solely for purposes of the provisions thereof relating to such attachment, perfection, priority, or remedies.

 

(viii)“    Collateral” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 2 hereof.

 

(ix)“    Collateral Agent” has the meaning specified therefor in the preamble to this Agreement.

 

(x)“    Collection Account” means a Deposit Account of a Grantor which is used exclusively for deposits of collections and proceeds of Collateral and not as a disbursement or operating account upon which checks or other drafts may be drawn.

 

(xi)“    Commercial Tort Claims” means commercial tort claims (as that term is defined in the Code), except that it refers only to such claims that have been asserted in judicial proceedings or are subject to mediation, arbitration or any other proceeding and includes those commercial tort claims listed on Schedule 1.

 

(xii)“    Controlled Account” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 6(k)(i) hereof.

 

(xiii)“    Controlled Account Agreements” means those certain cash management agreements, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Collateral Agent, each of which is executed and delivered by a Grantor, Collateral Agent, and one of the Controlled Account Banks.

 

(xiv)“    Controlled Account Bank” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 6(k)(i) hereof.

 

(xv)“    Copyright Security Agreement” means each Copyright Security Agreement executed and delivered by Grantors, or any of them, and Collateral Agent, in substantially the form of Exhibit A.

 

(xvi)“    Copyrights” means any and all rights in any works of authorship, including (A) copyrights and moral rights, (B) copyright registrations and recordings thereof and all applications in connection therewith including those listed on Schedule 2, (C) income, license fees, royalties, damages, and payments now and hereafter due or payable under and with respect thereto, including payments under all licenses entered into in connection therewith and damages and payments for past, present, or future infringements thereof, (D) the right to sue for past, present, and future infringements thereof, and (E) all of each Grantor’s rights corresponding thereto throughout the world.

 

(xvii)“    Credit Agreement” has the meaning specified therefor in the recitals to this Agreement.

 

(xviii)“    Excluded Assets” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 2 hereof.

 

(xix)“    General Intangibles” means general intangibles (as that term is defined in the Code), and includes payment intangibles, software, contract rights, rights to payment, rights arising under common law, statutes, or regulations, choses or things in action, goodwill, Intellectual Property, Intellectual Property Licenses, purchase orders, customer lists, route lists, rights to payment and other rights under Acquisition Documents, rights to payment and other rights under any royalty or licensing agreements, including Intellectual Property Licenses, infringement claims, monies due or recoverable from pension funds, pension plan refunds, pension plan refund claims, insurance premium rebates, tax refunds, and tax refund claims, interests in a partnership or limited liability company which do not constitute a security under Article 8 of the Code, and any other personal property other than Commercial Tort Claims, money, Accounts, Chattel Paper, Deposit Accounts, goods, Investment Property, Negotiable Collateral, and oil, gas, or other minerals before extraction.

 

(xx)“    Grantor” and “Grantors” have the respective meanings specified therefor in the preamble to this Agreement.

 

(xxi)“    Intellectual Property” means any and all Patents, Copyrights, Trademarks, trade secrets, know-how, inventions (whether or not patentable), algorithms, software programs (including source code and object code), processes, product designs, industrial designs, blueprints, drawings, data, customer lists, URLs and domain names, specifications, documentations, reports, catalogs, literature, and any other forms of technology or proprietary information of any kind, including all rights therein and all applications for registration or registrations thereof.

 

(xxii)“    Intellectual Property Licenses” means, with respect to any Grantor, (A) any licenses or other similar rights provided to such Grantor in or with respect to Intellectual Property owned or controlled by any other Person, and (B) any licenses or other similar rights provided to any other Person in or with respect to Intellectual Property owned or controlled by such Grantor, in each case, including (x) any software license agreements (other than license agreements for commercially available off-the-shelf software that is generally available to the public which have been licensed to a Grantor pursuant to end-user licenses), (y) the license agreements listed on Schedule 3, and (z) the right to use any of the licenses or other similar rights described in this definition in connection with the enforcement of the Lenders’ rights under the Loan Documents.

 

(xxiii)“    Investment Property” means (A) any and all investment property, and (B) any and all of the following (regardless of whether classified as investment property under the Code): all Pledged Interests, Pledged Operating Agreements, and Pledged Partnership Agreements.

 

(xxiv)“    Joinder” means each Joinder to this Agreement executed and delivered by Collateral Agent and each of the other parties listed on the signature pages thereto, in substantially the form of Annex 1.

 

(xxv)“    Lender” and “Lenders” have the respective meanings specified therefor in the recitals to this Agreement.

 

(xxvi)“    Negotiable Collateral” means Letters of Credit, Letter-of-Credit Rights, Instruments, Promissory Notes, Drafts and Documents.

 

(xxvii)     “Patents” means patents and patent applications, including (A) the patents and patent applications listed on Schedule 4, (B) all continuations, divisionals, continuations-in-part, re-examinations, reissues, and renewals thereof and improvements thereon, (C) all income, royalties, damages and payments now and hereafter due or payable under and with respect thereto, including payments under all licenses entered into in connection therewith and damages and payments for past, present, or future infringements thereof, (D) the right to sue for past, present, and future infringements thereof, and (E) all of each Grantor’s rights corresponding thereto throughout the world.

 

(xxviii)“    Patent Security Agreement” means each Patent Security Agreement executed and delivered by Grantors, or any of them, and Collateral Agent, in substantially the form of Exhibit B.

 

(xxix)“    Pledged Companies” means each Person listed on Schedule 5 as a “Pledged Company”, together with each other Person, all or a portion of whose Capital Stock are acquired or otherwise owned by a Grantor after the Closing Date and is required to be pledged pursuant to Section 5.10 of the Credit Agreement.

 

(xxx)“    Pledged Interests” means all of each Grantor’s right, title and interest in and to all of the Capital Stock now owned or hereafter acquired by such Grantor, regardless of class or designation, including in each of the Pledged Companies, and all substitutions therefor and replacements thereof, all proceeds thereof and all rights relating thereto, also including any certificates representing the Capital Stock, the right to receive any certificates representing any of the Capital Stock, all warrants, options, share appreciation rights and other rights, contractual or otherwise, in respect thereof and the right to receive all dividends, distributions of income, profits, surplus, or other compensation by way of income or liquidating distributions, in cash or in kind, and all cash, instruments, and other property from time to time received, receivable, or otherwise distributed in respect of or in addition to, in substitution of, on account of, or in exchange for any or all of the foregoing.

 

(xxxi)“    Pledged Interests Addendum” means a Pledged Interests Addendum substantially in the form of Exhibit C.

 

(xxxii)     “Pledged Operating Agreements” means all of each Grantor’s rights, powers, and remedies under the limited liability company operating agreements of each of the Pledged Companies that are limited liability companies.

 

(xxxiii)“    Pledged Partnership Agreements” means all of each Grantor’s rights, powers, and remedies under the partnership agreements of each of the Pledged Companies that are partnerships.

 

(xxxiv)“    Proceeds” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 2(r) hereof.

 

(xxxv)“    PTO” means the United States Patent and Trademark Office.

 

(xxxvi)“    Real Property” means any estates or interests in real property now owned or hereafter acquired by any Grantor and the improvements thereto.

 

(xxxvii)“    Record” means information that is inscribed on a tangible medium or which is stored in an electronic or other medium and is retrievable in perceivable form.

 

(xxxviii)“    Rescission” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 7(k)(ii) hereof.

 

(xxxix)“    Secured Obligations” means each and all of the following: (A) all Obligations (as defined in the Credit Agreement) (including any expenses, fees or interest that accrue after the commencement of an Insolvency Proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in whole or in part as a claim in any such Insolvency Proceeding) and (B) all Guaranteed Obligations (as defined in the Credit Agreement).

 

(xl)“    Security Interest” has the meaning specified therefor in Section 2 hereof.

 

(xli)“    Supporting Obligations” means supporting obligations (as such term is defined in the Code), and includes letters of credit and guaranties issued in support of Accounts, Chattel Paper, documents, General Intangibles, instruments or Investment Property.

 

(xlii)“    Trademarks” means any and all trademarks, trade names, registered trademarks, trademark applications, service marks, registered service marks and service mark applications, including (A) the trade names, registered trademarks, trademark applications, registered service marks and service mark applications listed on Schedule 6, (B) all renewals thereof, (C) all income, royalties, damages and payments now and hereafter due or payable under and with respect thereto, including payments under all licenses entered into in connection therewith and damages and payments for past or future infringements or dilutions thereof, (D) the right to sue for past, present and future infringements and dilutions thereof, (E) the goodwill of each Grantor’s business symbolized by the foregoing or connected therewith, and (F) all of each Grantor’s rights corresponding thereto throughout the world.

 

(xliii)“    Trademark Security Agreement” means each Trademark Security Agreement executed and delivered by Grantors, or any of them, and Collateral Agent, in substantially the form of Exhibit D.

 

(xliv)“    URL” means “uniform resource locator,” an internet web address.

 

(b)    This Agreement shall be subject to the rules of construction set forth in Section 1.03 of the Credit Agreement, and such rules of construction are incorporated herein by this reference, mutatis mutandis.

 

(c)    All of the schedules and exhibits attached to this Agreement shall be deemed incorporated herein by reference.

 

2.    Grant of Security. Each Grantor hereby unconditionally grants, collaterally assigns, and pledges to Collateral Agent, for the benefit of each Secured Party, to secure the Secured Obligations (whether now existing or hereafter arising), a continuing security interest (hereinafter referred to as the “Security Interest”) in all of such Grantor’s right, title, and interest in and to the following, whether now owned or hereafter acquired or arising and wherever located (the “Collateral”):

 

(a)    all of such Grantor’s Accounts;

 

(b)    all of such Grantor’s Books;

 

(c)    all of such Grantor’s Chattel Paper;

 

(d)    all of such Grantor’s Commercial Tort Claims listed on Schedule 1 and for which notice is provided pursuant to Section 6(e) of this Agreement;

 

(e)    all of such Grantor’s Deposit Accounts;

 

(f)    all of such Grantor’s Equipment;

 

(g)    all of such Grantor’s Farm Products;

 

(h)    all of such Grantor’s Fixtures;

 

(i)    all of such Grantor’s General Intangibles;

 

(j)    all of such Grantor’s Inventory;

 

(k)    all of such Grantor’s Investment Property;

 

(l)    all of such Grantor’s Intellectual Property and Intellectual Property Licenses;

 

(m)    all of such Grantor’s Negotiable Collateral;

 

(n)    all of such Grantor’s Pledged Interests (including all of such Grantor’s Pledged Operating Agreements and Pledged Partnership Agreements);

 

(o)    all of such Grantor’s Securities Accounts;

 

(p)    all of such Grantor’s Supporting Obligations;

 

(q)    all of such Grantor’s money, Cash Equivalents, or other assets of such Grantor that now or hereafter come into the possession, custody, or control of Collateral Agent (or its agent or designee) or any Lender; and

 

(r)    all of the Proceeds and products, whether tangible or intangible, of any of the foregoing, including proceeds of insurance or Commercial Tort Claims covering or relating to any or all of the foregoing, and any and all Accounts, Books, Chattel Paper, Deposit Accounts, Equipment, Farm Products, Fixtures, General Intangibles, Inventory, Investment Property, Intellectual Property, Negotiable Collateral, Pledged Interests, Securities Accounts, Supporting Obligations, money, or other tangible or intangible property resulting from the sale, lease, license, exchange, collection, or other disposition of any of the foregoing, the proceeds of any award in condemnation with respect to any of the foregoing, any rebates or refunds, whether for taxes or otherwise, and all proceeds of any such proceeds, or any portion thereof or interest therein, and the proceeds thereof, and all proceeds of any loss of, damage to, or destruction of the above, whether insured or not insured, and, to the extent not otherwise included, any indemnity, warranty, or guaranty payable by reason of loss or damage to, or otherwise with respect to any of the foregoing (the “Proceeds”). Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the term “Proceeds” includes whatever is receivable or received when Investment Property or proceeds are sold, exchanged, collected, or otherwise disposed of, whether such disposition is voluntary or involuntary, and includes proceeds of any indemnity or guaranty payable to any Grantor or Collateral Agent from time to time with respect to any of the Investment Property.

 

Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, the term “Collateral” shall not include: (i) any rights or interest in any Real Estate Asset that is not a Material Real Estate Asset, any lease, permit, license, or license agreement covering real property of any Grantor, (ii) such assets that cannot be subject to a security interest due to applicable law, rule or regulation, or under the terms of the asset or the governing document applicable thereto, without the consent of one or more parties thereto other than any Loan Party or Affiliate of a Loan Party, (provided, that (A) the foregoing exclusions of clause (ii) shall in no way be construed (1) to apply to the extent that any described prohibition or restriction is ineffective under Section 9-406, 9-407, 9-408, or 9-409 of the Code or other applicable law, or (2) to apply to the extent that any consent or waiver has been obtained that would permit Collateral Agent’s security interest or lien to attach notwithstanding the prohibition or required consent, and (B) the foregoing exclusions of clauses (i) and (ii) shall in no way be construed to limit, impair, or otherwise affect any of Collateral Agent’s, any Lender’s continuing security interests in and liens upon any rights or interests of any Grantor in or to (1) monies due or to become due under or in connection with any described lease, permit, license, license agreement, or Capital Stock (including any Accounts or Capital Stock), or (2) any proceeds from the sale, license, lease, or other dispositions of any such lease, permit, license, license agreement, or Capital Stock), (iii) [reserved], (iv) any United States intent-to-use trademark applications to the extent that, and solely during the period in which, the grant of a security interest therein would impair the validity or enforceability of such intent-to-use trademark applications under applicable federal law; provided, that upon submission and acceptance by the PTO of an amendment to allege use pursuant to 15 U.S.C. Section 1060(a) (or any successor provision), such intent-to-use trademark application shall be considered Collateral, (v) those assets as to which Borrower and the Required Lenders reasonably agree in writing that the cost of obtaining such a security interest are excessive in relation to the benefit to the Lenders of the security to be afforded thereby, (vi) any Margin Stock, (vii) assets (other than furniture) subject to capital leases and purchase money financings to the extent such capital leases and purchase money financings are permitted under Sections 6.01, 6.02 or 6.07 of the Credit Agreement and prohibit the granting of a Lien, (viii) Excluded Accounts, (ix) escrow accounts and trust accounts, in each case entered into in the ordinary course of business, where the applicable Grantor holds the funds exclusively for the benefit of an unaffiliated third party, (x) Capital Stock in any person, other than any wholly owned Subsidiary, to the extent a security interest therein is not permitted by the terms of the documents governing the equity interests in such person, including any joint venture document, solely to the extent such joint venture or other investment is permitted under Section 6.07 of the Credit Agreement, in an aggregate amount not to exceed $100,000; provided, that the Grantor shall use commercially reasonable efforts to avoid the inclusion of any anti-assignment provisions in all such after-acquired Capital Stock; and (xi) any Letter of Credit Rights to the extent not constituting Supporting Obligations and having an aggregate value or face amount of $250,000 or less (except to the extent a security interest therein can be perfected by the filing of Uniform Commercial Code financing statements) (collectively, the “Excluded Assets”).

 

3.    Security for Secured Obligations. The Security Interest created hereby secures the payment and performance of the Secured Obligations, whether now existing or arising hereafter. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, this Agreement secures the payment of all amounts which constitute part of the Secured Obligations and would be owed by Grantors, or any of them, to Collateral Agent, the Lenders, but for the fact that they are unenforceable or not allowable (in whole or in part) as a claim in an Insolvency Proceeding involving any Grantor due to the existence of such Insolvency Proceeding. Further, the Security Interest created hereby encumbers each Grantor’s right, title, and interest in all Collateral, whether now owned by such Grantor or hereafter acquired, obtained, developed, or created by such Grantor and wherever located.

 

4.    Grantors Remain Liable. Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, (a) each of the Grantors shall remain liable under the contracts and agreements included in the Collateral, including the Pledged Operating Agreements and the Pledged Partnership Agreements, to perform all of the duties and obligations thereunder to the same extent as if this Agreement had not been executed, (b) the exercise by Collateral Agent or any Lender of any of the rights hereunder shall not release any Grantor from any of its duties or obligations under such contracts and agreements included in the Collateral, and (c) none of Lenders shall have any obligation or liability under such contracts and agreements included in the Collateral by reason of this Agreement, nor shall any of the Lenders be obligated to perform any of the obligations or duties of any Grantors thereunder or to take any action to collect or enforce any claim for payment assigned hereunder. Until an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, the Credit Agreement, or any other Loan Document, Grantors shall have the right to possession and enjoyment of the Collateral for the purpose of conducting the ordinary course of their respective businesses, subject to and upon the terms hereof and of the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, it is the intention of the parties hereto that record and beneficial ownership of the Pledged Interests, including all voting, consensual, dividend, and distribution rights, shall remain in the applicable Grantor until (i) the occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default, and (ii) Collateral Agent has notified the applicable Grantor of Collateral Agent’s election to exercise such rights with respect to the Pledged Interests pursuant to Section 15.

 

5.    Representations and Warranties. In order to induce Collateral Agent to enter into this Agreement for the benefit of itself and the Lenders, each Grantor makes the following representations and warranties to Collateral Agent and the Lenders which shall be true, correct, and complete, in all material respects (except that such materiality qualifier shall not be applicable to any representations and warranties that already are qualified or modified by materiality in the text thereof), as of the Closing Date, and shall be true, correct, and complete, in all material respects (except that such materiality qualifier shall not be applicable to any representations and warranties that already are qualified or modified by materiality in the text thereof), as of the date of the making of each Loan (or other extension of credit) made thereafter, as though made on and as of the date of such Loan (or other extension of credit) (except to the extent that such representations and warranties relate solely to an earlier date, in which case such representations and warranties shall be true and correct in all material respects (except that such materiality qualifier shall not be applicable to any representations and warranties that already are qualified or modified by materiality in the text thereof) as of such earlier date) and such representations and warranties shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement:

 

(a)    The name (within the meaning of Section 9-503 of the Code) and jurisdiction of organization of each Grantor is set forth on Schedule 7 (as such Schedule may be updated from time to time to reflect changes resulting from transactions permitted under the Loan Documents).

 

(b)    The chief executive office of each Grantor is located at the address indicated on Schedule 7 (as such Schedule may be updated from time to time to reflect changes resulting from transactions permitted under the Loan Documents).

 

(c)    Each Grantor’s tax identification numbers are identified on Schedule 7 (as such Schedule may be updated from time to time to reflect changes resulting from transactions permitted under the Loan Documents).

 

(d)    As of the Closing Date, no Grantor holds any Commercial Tort Claims that exceed $250,000 in amount, except as set forth on Schedule 1.

 

(e)    Set forth on Schedule 9 (as such Schedule may be updated from time to time subject to Section 6(k)(iii) with respect to Controlled Accounts and provided that Grantors comply with Section 6(c) hereof) is a listing of all of Grantors’ Deposit Accounts and Securities Accounts, including, with respect to each bank or securities intermediary (i) the name of such Person, and (ii) the account numbers of the Deposit Accounts or Securities Accounts maintained with such Person.

 

(f)    Schedule 8 sets forth all Real Property that is a Material Real Estate Asset owned by any of the Grantors as of the Closing Date.

 

(g)    As of the Closing Date: (i) Schedule 2 provides a complete and correct list of all registered Copyrights and applications for registration of Copyrights owned by any Grantor, (ii) Schedule 3 provides a complete and correct list of all Intellectual Property Licenses with respect to registered Intellectual Property (including Patents) entered into by any Grantor pursuant to which (A) any Grantor has provided any license or other rights in registered Intellectual Property (including Patents) owned or controlled by such Grantor to any other Person (other than non-exclusive software licenses granted in the ordinary course of business), or (B) any Person has granted to any Grantor any license or other rights in registered Intellectual Property (including Patents) owned or controlled by such Person that is material to the business of such Grantor, including any such Intellectual Property that is incorporated in any Inventory, software, or other product marketed, sold, licensed, or distributed by such Grantor (other than off-the-shelf, shrink-wrapped or “click to accept” software licenses or other licenses to generally commercially available software), (iii) Schedule 4 provides a complete and correct list of all Patents owned by any Grantor and all applications for Patents owned by any Grantor, and (iv) Schedule 6 provides a complete and correct list of all registered Trademarks owned by any Grantor, and all applications for registration of Trademarks owned by any Grantor.

 

(h)    (i) (A) each Grantor owns or holds licenses in all Intellectual Property that is necessary in or material to the conduct of its business, and (B) all employees and contractors of each Grantor who were involved in the creation or development of any Intellectual Property for such Grantor that is necessary in or material to the business of such Grantor have signed agreements containing assignment of Intellectual Property rights to such Grantor and obligations of confidentiality;

 

(ii)    to each Grantor’s knowledge after reasonable inquiry, no Person has infringed or misappropriated or is currently infringing or misappropriating any Intellectual Property rights owned by such Grantor, in each case, that either individually or in the aggregate could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect;

 

(iii)    to each Grantor’s knowledge after reasonable inquiry, all registered Copyrights, registered Trademarks, and issued Patents that are owned by such Grantor and necessary in or material to the conduct of its business are valid, subsisting and enforceable and in compliance with all legal requirements, filings, and payments and other actions that are required to maintain such Intellectual Property in full force and effect,

 

(iv)    each Grantor has taken reasonable steps to maintain the confidentiality of and otherwise protect and enforce its rights in all trade secrets owned by such Grantor that are necessary in or material to the conduct of the business of such Grantor, and

 

(i)    This Agreement creates a valid security interest in the Collateral of each Grantor, to the extent a security interest therein can be created under the Code, securing the payment of the Secured Obligations. Except to the extent a security interest in the Collateral cannot be perfected by the filing of a financing statement under the Code, all filings to perfect such security interest have been duly taken or will have been taken upon the filing of financing statements listing each applicable Grantor, as a debtor, and Collateral Agent, as secured party, in the jurisdictions listed next to such Grantor’s name on Schedule 11. Upon the making of such filings, Collateral Agent shall have a First Priority perfected security interest in the Collateral of each Grantor to the extent such security interest can be perfected by the filing of a financing statement under the Code. Upon filing of any Copyright Security Agreement with the United States Copyright Office, filing of any Patent Security Agreement and any Trademark Security Agreement with the PTO, and the filing of appropriate financing statements in the jurisdictions listed on Schedule 11, all action necessary to perfect and to the extent required by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, protect the Security Interest in and on each Grantor’s United States issued Patents, registered Trademarks, or registered Copyrights has been taken and such perfected Security Interest is enforceable as such as against any and all creditors of and purchasers from any Grantor of such Intellectual Property. All action by any Grantor required by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, to protect and perfect such security interest on each item of Collateral has been duly taken.

 

(j)    (i) Except for the Security Interest created hereby, each Grantor is and will at all times be the sole holder of record and the legal and beneficial owner, free and clear of all Liens other than Permitted Liens, of the Pledged Companies indicated on Schedule 5 as being owned by such Grantor and, when acquired by such Grantor, any Pledged Companies acquired after the Closing Date, (ii) all of the Pledged Interests in such Pledged Companies are duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable and such Pledged Interests constitute or will constitute the percentage of the issued and outstanding Capital Stock of the Pledged Companies of such Grantor identified on Schedule 5 as supplemented or modified by any Pledged Interests Addendum or any Joinder to this Agreement, (iii) such Grantor has the right and requisite authority to pledge, the Investment Property pledged by such Grantor to Collateral Agent as provided herein, (iv) all actions necessary to perfect and establish a First Priority Lien, or to the extent otherwise required by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, to otherwise protect, Collateral Agent’s Liens in the Investment Property, and the proceeds thereof, have been duly taken, upon (A) the execution and delivery of this Agreement, (B) the taking of possession by Collateral Agent (or its agent or designee) of any certificates representing the Pledged Interests, to the extent such Pledged Interests are represented by certificates, together with undated powers (or other documents of transfer acceptable to Collateral Agent) endorsed in blank by the applicable Grantor, (C) the filing of financing statements in the applicable jurisdiction set forth on Schedule 11 for such Grantor with respect to the Pledged Interests of such Grantor that are not represented by certificates, (D) with respect to any Securities Accounts (other than Excluded Accounts), the delivery of Control Agreements with respect thereto, and (E) with respect to motor vehicles and other goods subject to certificates of title for which perfection of a lien thereon is achieved by notation of the lien on the certificate of title (other than to the extent perfection can be achieved by filing a UCC-1), upon such notification, and (v) subject to Section 5.16 of the Credit Argeement, each Grantor has delivered to and deposited with Collateral Agent all certificates representing the Pledged Interests owned by such Grantor to the extent such Pledged Interests are represented by certificates, and undated powers (or other documents of transfer acceptable to Collateral Agent) endorsed in blank with respect to such certificates. None of the Pledged Companies owned or held by such Grantor has been issued or transferred in violation of any securities registration, securities disclosure, or similar laws of any jurisdiction to which such issuance or transfer may be subject.

 

(k)    No consent, approval, authorization, or other order or other action by, and no notice to or filing with, any Governmental Authority or any other Person is required (i) for the grant of a Security Interest by such Grantor in and to the Collateral pursuant to this Agreement or for the execution, delivery, or performance of this Agreement by such Grantor, or (ii) for the exercise by Collateral Agent of the voting or other rights provided for in this Agreement with respect to the Investment Property or the remedies in respect of the Collateral pursuant to this Agreement, except (A) as may be required in connection with such disposition of Investment Property by laws affecting the offering and sale of securities generally, (B) for consents, approvals, authorizations, or other orders or actions that have already been obtained or given (as applicable) and that are still in force, and (C) the filing of financing statements and other filings necessary to perfect the Security Interests granted hereby.

 

(l)    As to all limited liability company or partnership interests, issued under any Pledged Operating Agreement or Pledged Partnership Agreement, each Grantor hereby represents and warrants that the Pledged Interests issued pursuant to such agreement (i) are not dealt in or traded on securities exchanges or in securities markets, (ii) do not constitute investment company securities, and (iii) are not held by such Grantor in a Securities Account. In addition, none of the Pledged Operating Agreements, the Pledged Partnership Agreements, or any other agreements governing any of the Pledged Interests issued under any Pledged Operating Agreement or Pledged Partnership Agreement, provides that such Pledged Interests are securities governed by Article 8 of the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in any relevant jurisdiction.

 

6.    Covenants. Each Grantor, jointly and severally, covenants and agrees with Collateral Agent that from and after the date of this Agreement and until the date of termination of this Agreement in accordance with Section 22:

 

(a)    Possession of Collateral. In the event that any Collateral, including Proceeds, is evidenced by or consists of Drafts, Documents, Certificated Securities, Promissory Notes, or tangible Chattel Paper having an aggregate value or face amount of $250,000 or more for all such Drafts, Documents, Certificated Securities, Promissory Notes, or tangible Chattel Paper, the Grantors shall promptly (and in any event within 30 days (or such longer period as agreed to in writing by Borrower and the Required Lenders) after acquisition thereof), notify Collateral Agent thereof, and if and to the extent that perfection or priority of Collateral Agent’s Security Interest is dependent on or enhanced by possession, the applicable Grantor, promptly (and in any event within five Business Days (or such longer period as agreed to in writing by Borrower and the Required Lenders)) after request by Collateral Agent, shall execute such other documents and instruments as shall be requested by Collateral Agent or, if applicable, endorse and deliver physical possession of such Drafts, Documents, Certificated Securities, Promissory Notes, or tangible Chattel Paper to Collateral Agent, together with such undated powers (or other relevant document of transfer acceptable to Collateral Agent) endorsed in blank as shall be requested by Collateral Agent, and shall do such other acts or things, reasonably deemed necessary or desirable by Collateral Agent to protect Collateral Agent’s Security Interest therein, to the extent otherwise required by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.

 

(b)    Chattel Paper.

 

(i)    Promptly (and in any event within five Business Days (or such longer period as agreed to in writing by Borrower and the Required Lenders)) after request by Collateral Agent, each Grantor shall take all steps reasonably necessary to grant Collateral Agent control of all electronic Chattel Paper in accordance with the Code and all “transferable records” as that term is defined in Section 16 of the Uniform Electronic Transaction Act and Section 201 of the federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act as in effect in any relevant jurisdiction, to the extent that the aggregate value or face amount of such electronic Chattel Paper equals or exceeds $100,000; and

 

(ii)    If any Grantor retains possession of any tangible Chattel Paper or Instruments (which retention of possession shall be subject to the extent permitted hereby and by the Credit Agreement), promptly upon the request of Collateral Agent, such tangible Chattel Paper and Instruments shall be marked with the following legend: “This writing and the obligations evidenced or secured hereby are subject to the Security Interest of Alter Domus (US) LLC, as Collateral Agent for the benefit of itself and the Lenders”.

 

(c)    Control Agreements.

 

(i)    Each Grantor shall obtain an authenticated Control Agreement (which may include a Controlled Account Agreement), from each bank maintaining a Deposit Account or Securities Account for such Grantor (other than with respect to any Excluded Accounts); and

 

(ii)    Each Grantor shall obtain an authenticated Control Agreement, from each issuer of uncertificated securities that constitutes a Pledged Company, securities intermediary, or commodities intermediary issuing or holding any financial assets or commodities to or for any Grantor, or maintaining a Securities Account for such Grantor (other than with respect to any Excluded Accounts).

 

(d)    Letter-of-Credit Rights. If the Grantors (or any of them) are or become the beneficiary of letters of credit having a face amount or value of $250,000 or more in the aggregate, then the applicable Grantor or Grantors shall promptly (and in any event within 30 days (or such longer period as agreed to in writing by Borrower and the Required Lenders) after becoming a beneficiary), notify Collateral Agent thereof and, promptly (and in any event within 30 days (or such longer period as agreed to in writing by Borrower and the Required Lenders)) after request by Collateral Agent, enter into a tri-party agreement with Collateral Agent and the issuer or confirming bank with respect to letter-of-credit rights assigning such letter-of-credit rights to Collateral Agent and directing all payments thereunder to the Deposit Account specified by the Collateral Agent, all in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Required Lenders.

 

(e)    Commercial Tort Claims. If the Grantors (or any of them) obtain Commercial Tort Claims having a value, or involving an asserted claim, in the amount of $250,000 or more in the aggregate for all Commercial Tort Claims, then the applicable Grantor or Grantors shall promptly (and in any event within 30 days (or such longer period as agreed to in writing by Borrower and the Required Lenders) of obtaining such Commercial Tort Claim), notify Collateral Agent upon incurring or otherwise obtaining such Commercial Tort Claims and, promptly (and in any event within five Business Days (or such longer period as agreed to in writing by Borrower and the Required Lenders)) after request by Collateral Agent, amend Schedule 1 to describe such Commercial Tort Claims in a manner that reasonably identifies such Commercial Tort Claims and which is otherwise reasonably satisfactory to the Required Lenders, and hereby authorizes the filing of additional financing statements or amendments to existing financing statements describing such Commercial Tort Claims, and agrees to do such other acts or things reasonably deemed necessary or desirable by the Required Lenders to give Collateral Agent a First Priority, perfected security interest in any such Commercial Tort Claim.

 

(f)    Government Contracts. Other than Accounts and Chattel Paper the aggregate value of which does not at any one time exceed $500,000, if any Account or Chattel Paper arises out of a contract or contracts with the United States of America or any department, agency, or instrumentality thereof, Grantors shall promptly (and in any event within 30 days (or such longer period as agreed to in writing by Borrower and the Required Lenders) of the creation thereof) notify Collateral Agent thereof and, promptly (and in any event within 30 days (or such longer period as agreed to in writing by Borrower and the Required Lenders)) after request by Collateral Agent (at the direction of the Required Lenders), execute any instruments or take any steps reasonably required by Collateral Agent and Required Lenders in order that all moneys due or to become due under such contract or contracts shall be assigned to Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, and shall provide written notice thereof under the Assignment of Claims Act or other applicable law.

 

(g)    Intellectual Property.

 

(i)    Upon the request of Collateral Agent (at the direction of the Required Lenders), in order to facilitate filings with the PTO and the United States Copyright Office, each Grantor shall execute and deliver to Collateral Agent one or more Copyright Security Agreements, Trademark Security Agreements, or Patent Security Agreements to further evidence Collateral Agent’s Lien on such Grantor’s United States issued and registered Patents, Trademarks, or Copyrights, and the General Intangibles of such Grantor relating thereto or represented thereby;

 

(ii)    Each Grantor shall have the duty, with respect to Intellectual Property that is necessary in or material to the conduct of such Grantor’s business, to protect and diligently enforce and defend at such Grantor’s expense its Intellectual Property, including (A) to diligently enforce and defend, including promptly suing for infringement, misappropriation, or dilution and to recover any and all damages for such infringement, misappropriation, or dilution, and filing for opposition, interference, and cancellation against conflicting Intellectual Property rights of any Person, (B) to prosecute diligently any trademark application or service mark application that is part of the Trademarks pending as of the date hereof or hereafter until the termination of this Agreement, (C) to prosecute diligently any patent application that is part of the Patents pending as of the date hereof or hereafter until the termination of this Agreement, (D) to take all reasonable and necessary action to preserve and maintain all of such Grantor’s Trademarks, Patents, Copyrights, Intellectual Property Licenses, and its rights therein, including paying all maintenance fees and filing of applications for renewal, affidavits of use, and affidavits of noncontestability, and (E) to require all employees, consultants, and contractors of each Grantor who were involved in the creation or development of such Intellectual Property to sign agreements containing assignment of Intellectual Property rights and obligations of confidentiality. Each Grantor further agrees not to abandon any Intellectual Property or Intellectual Property License that is necessary in or material to the conduct of such Grantor’s business. Each Grantor hereby agrees to take the steps described in this Section 6(g)(ii) with respect to all new or acquired Intellectual Property to which it or any of its Subsidiaries is now or later becomes entitled that is necessary in or material to the conduct of such Grantor’s business;

 

(iii)    Grantors acknowledge and agree that the Lenders shall have no duties with respect to any Intellectual Property or Intellectual Property Licenses of any Grantor. Without limiting the generality of this Section 6(g)(iii), Grantors acknowledge and agree that no Lender shall be under any obligation to take any steps necessary to preserve rights in the Collateral consisting of Intellectual Property or Intellectual Property Licenses against any other Person, but any Lender may do so at its option from and after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, and all expenses incurred in connection therewith (including reasonable fees and expenses of attorneys and other professionals) shall be for the sole account of Borrower and shall be chargeable to the Loan Account;

 

(iv)    On each date on which a Compliance Certificate is required to be delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(d) of the Credit Agreement (or, if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, more frequently if requested by Collateral Agent (at the direction of the Required Lenders)), each Grantor shall provide Collateral Agent with a written report of all new Patents, Trademarks or Copyrights that are registered or the subject of pending applications for registrations, and of all Intellectual Property Licenses that are material to the conduct of such Grantor’s business, in each case, which were acquired, registered, or for which applications for registration were filed by any Grantor during the prior period and any statement of use or amendment to allege use with respect to intent-to-use trademark applications. In the case of such registrations or applications therefor, which were acquired by any Grantor, each such Grantor shall file the necessary documents with the appropriate Governmental Authority identifying the applicable Grantor as the owner (or as a co-owner thereof, if such is the case) of such Intellectual Property. In each of the foregoing cases, the applicable Grantor shall promptly cause to be prepared, executed, and delivered to Collateral Agent supplemental schedules to the applicable Loan Documents to identify such Patent, Trademark and Copyright registrations and applications therefor (with the exception of Trademark applications filed on an intent-to-use basis for which no statement of use or amendment to allege use has been filed) and Intellectual Property Licenses as being subject to the security interests created thereunder;

 

(v)    Anything to the contrary in this Agreement notwithstanding, in no event shall any Grantor, either itself or through any agent, employee, licensee, or designee, file an application for the registration of any Copyright with the United States Copyright Office or any similar office or agency in another country without giving Collateral Agent written notice thereof at least 30 days prior to such filing and complying with Section 6(g)(i) and, if available, each such application for registration shall be filed on an “expedited basis”. Upon receipt from the United States Copyright Office of notice of registration of any Copyright, each Grantor shall promptly (but in no event later than 30 days (or such longer period as agreed to in writing by Borrower and the Required Lenders) following such receipt) notify (but without duplication of any notice required by Section 6(g)(v)) Collateral Agent of such registration by delivering, or causing to be delivered, to Collateral Agent, documentation sufficient for Collateral Agent to perfect Collateral Agent’s Liens on such Copyright. If any Grantor acquires from any Person any Copyright registered with the United States Copyright Office or an application to register any Copyright with the United States Copyright Office, such Grantor shall promptly (but in no event later than 30 days (or such longer period as agreed to in writing by Borrower and the Required Lenders) following such acquisition) notify Collateral Agent of such acquisition and deliver, or cause to be delivered, to Collateral Agent, documentation sufficient for Collateral Agent to perfect Collateral Agent’s Liens on such Copyright. In the case of such Copyright registrations or applications therefor which were acquired by any Grantor, each such Grantor shall promptly (but in no event later than 30 days (or such longer period as agreed to in writing by Borrower and the Required Lenders) following such acquisition) file the necessary documents with the appropriate Governmental Authority identifying the applicable Grantor as the owner (or as a co-owner thereof, if such is the case) of such Copyrights; and

 

(vi)    Each Grantor shall take reasonable steps to maintain the confidentiality of, and otherwise protect and enforce its rights in, the Intellectual Property that is necessary in or material to the conduct of such Grantor’s business, including, as applicable (A) protecting the secrecy and confidentiality of its confidential information and trade secrets by having and enforcing a reasonable policy requiring all current employees, consultants, licensees, vendors and contractors with access to such information to execute appropriate confidentiality agreements, (B) taking actions reasonably necessary to ensure that no trade secret falls into the public domain, and (C) protecting the secrecy and confidentiality of the source code of all software programs and applications of which it is the owner or licensee by having and enforcing a reasonable policy requiring any licensees (or sublicensees) of such source code to enter into license agreements with commercially reasonable use and non-disclosure restrictions.

 

(h)    Investment Property.

 

(i)    If any Grantor shall acquire, obtain, receive or become entitled to receive any Pledged Interests that constitute Pledged Companies after the Closing Date, it shall promptly (and in any event within 30 days (or such longer period as agreed to in writing by Borrower and the Required Lenders) of acquiring or obtaining such Collateral) deliver to Collateral Agent a duly executed Pledged Interests Addendum identifying such Pledged Interests;

 

(ii)    Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, following the request of Collateral Agent, all sums of money and property paid or distributed in respect of the Pledged Companies that are received by any Grantor shall be held by the Grantors in trust for the benefit of Collateral Agent segregated from such Grantor’s other property, and such Grantor shall deliver it forthwith to Collateral Agent in the exact form received;

 

(iii)    Each Grantor shall promptly deliver to Collateral Agent a copy of each material notice or other material communication received by it in respect of any Pledged Companies;

 

(iv)    No Grantor shall make or consent to any amendment or other modification or waiver with respect to any Pledged Companies, Pledged Operating Agreement, or Pledged Partnership Agreement, or enter into any agreement or permit to exist any restriction with respect to any Pledged Companies if the same is prohibited pursuant to the Loan Documents;

 

(v)    Each Grantor agrees that it will cooperate with Collateral Agent in obtaining all necessary approvals and making all necessary filings under federal, state, local, or foreign law to effect the perfection of the Security Interest on the Investment Property or to effect any sale or transfer thereof; and

 

(vi)    As to all limited liability company or partnership interests owned by such Grantor and issued under any Pledged Operating Agreement or Pledged Partnership Agreement, each Grantor hereby covenants that the Pledged Interests issued pursuant to such agreement (A) are not and shall not be dealt in or traded on securities exchanges or in securities markets, (B) do not and will not constitute investment company securities, and (C) are not and will not be held by such Grantor in a securities account. In addition, none of the Pledged Operating Agreements, the Pledged Partnership Agreements, or any other agreements governing any of the Pledged Interests issued under any Pledged Operating Agreement or Pledged Partnership Agreement, provides or shall provide that such Pledged Interests are securities governed by Article 8 of the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in any relevant jurisdiction; and

 

(vii)    With regard to any Pledged Interests that are not certificated, to the extent any Grantor is an issuer of such non-certificated Pledged Interests, such Grantor in its capacity as an issuer (i) agrees promptly to note on its books the security interests granted to Collateral Agent and confirmed under this Agreement, (ii) agrees that after the occurrence and during the continuation of an Event of Default, it will comply with instructions of Collateral Agent or its nominee with respect to the applicable Pledged Interests without further consent by the applicable Grantor, (iii) to the extent permitted by law, agrees that the “issuer’s jurisdiction” (as defined in Section 8-110 of the UCC) is the State of New York, (iv) agrees to notify Collateral Agent upon obtaining knowledge of any interest in favor of any person in the applicable Pledged Interests that is materially adverse to the interest of Collateral Agent therein, other than any Permitted Liens and (v) waives any right or requirement at any time hereafter to receive a copy of this Agreement in connection with the registration of any Pledged Interests hereunder in the name of Collateral Agent or its nominee or the exercise of voting rights by Collateral Agent or its nominee.

 

(i)    Real Property; Fixtures. Each Grantor covenants and agrees that it shall, at all times, comply with Section 5.11 of the Credit Agreement.

 

(j)    Transfers and Other Liens. Grantors shall not (i) sell, assign (by operation of law or otherwise) or otherwise dispose of, or grant any option with respect to, any of the Collateral, except as expressly permitted by the Credit Agreement, or (ii) create or permit to exist any Lien upon or with respect to any of the Collateral of any Grantor, except for Permitted Liens. The inclusion of Proceeds in the Collateral shall not be deemed to constitute Collateral Agent’s consent to any sale or other disposition of any of the Collateral except as expressly permitted in this Agreement or the other Loan Documents.

 

(k)    Controlled Accounts; Controlled Investments.

 

(i)    Each Grantor shall (A) establish and maintain cash management services of a type and on terms reasonably satisfactory to Collateral Agent and the Required Lenders at one or more of the banks set forth on Schedule 10 (each a “Controlled Account Bank”), and shall take reasonable steps to ensure that all of its Account Debtors forward payment of the amounts owed by them directly to such Controlled Account Banks, and (B) deposit or cause to be deposited promptly, and in any event no later than the first Business Day after the date of receipt thereof, all of their Collections (including those sent directly by their Account Debtors to a Grantor) into a bank account of such Grantor (each, a “Controlled Account”) at one of the Controlled Account Banks;

 

(ii)    Each Grantor shall establish and maintain Controlled Account Agreements with Collateral Agent and the applicable Controlled Account Bank, in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Required Lenders. Each such Controlled Account Agreement shall provide, among other things, that (A) the Controlled Account Bank will comply with any instructions originated by Collateral Agent directing the disposition of the funds in each applicable Controlled Account without further consent by the applicable Grantor, (B) the Controlled Account Bank waives, subordinates, or agrees not to exercise any rights of setoff or recoupment or any other claim against each applicable Controlled Account other than for payment of its service fees and other charges directly related to the administration of such Controlled Account and for returned checks or other items of payment, and (C) upon the instruction of Collateral Agent (an “Activation Instruction”), the Controlled Account Bank will forward by daily sweep all amounts in each applicable Controlled Account to Collateral Agent’s Account. Collateral Agent agrees not to issue an Activation Instruction with respect to the Controlled Accounts unless an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing at the time such Activation Instruction is issued. Collateral Agent agrees to use commercially reasonable efforts to rescind an Activation Instruction (the “Rescission”) if (i) the Event of Default upon which such Activation Instruction was issued has been waived in writing in accordance with the terms of the Credit Agreement and (ii) no additional Event of Default has occurred and is continuing prior to the date of the Rescission;

 

(iii)    So long as no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom, Borrower may amend Schedule 10 to add or replace a Controlled Account Bank or Controlled Account and shall upon such addition or replacement provide to Collateral Agent an amended Schedule 10; provided, that (A) such prospective Controlled Account Bank shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Required Lenders, and (B) the applicable Grantor and such prospective Controlled Account Bank shall have executed and delivered to Collateral Agent a Controlled Account Agreement. Each Grantor shall close any of its Controlled Accounts (and establish replacement Controlled Account accounts in accordance with the foregoing sentence) as promptly as practicable and in any event within 45 days (or such longer period as agreed to in writing by Borrower and the Required Lenders) after notice from Collateral Agent that the operating performance, funds transfer, or availability procedures or performance of the Controlled Account Bank with respect to Controlled Account Accounts or Collateral Agent’s liability under any Controlled Account Agreement with such Controlled Account Bank is no longer acceptable in Collateral Agent and Required Lender’s reasonable judgment; and

 

(iv)    Other than amounts deposited into Excluded Accounts, no Grantor will make, acquire, or permit to exist Permitted Investments consisting of cash, Cash Equivalents, or amounts credited to Deposit Accounts or Securities Accounts (other than overnight investments customary for such bank or securities intermediary), unless such Grantor and the applicable bank or securities intermediary have entered into Control Agreements with Collateral Agent governing such Permitted Investments in order to perfect (and further establish) Collateral Agent’s Liens in such Permitted Investments.

 

(l)    Name, Etc. No Grantor will change its name, chief executive office, jurisdiction of organization or organizational identity without providing the Collateral Agent written notice thereof promptly (and in any event within 30 days (or such longer period as agreed to in writing by Borrower and the Required Lenders) after such change).

 

(m)    Vehicles, Etc. Upon the request of the Required Lenders, each Grantor will take such steps with respect to any property that is a motor vehicle or any other good subject to certificates of title for which perfection of a lien thereon is achieved by notation of the lien on the certificate of title, as may be required to perfect or document the Lien in favor of the Collateral Agent on such property, including the notation of such Lien in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of itself and the Lenders on the applicable certificate of title for motor vehicle or other good.

 

7.    Relation to Other Security Documents. The provisions of this Agreement shall be read and construed with the other Loan Documents referred to below in the manner so indicated.

 

(a)    Credit Agreement. In the event of any conflict between any provision in this Agreement and a provision in the Credit Agreement, such provision of the Credit Agreement shall control.

 

(b)    Patent, Trademark, Copyright Security Agreements. The provisions of the Copyright Security Agreements, Trademark Security Agreements, and Patent Security Agreements are supplemental to the provisions of this Agreement, and nothing contained in the Copyright Security Agreements, Trademark Security Agreements, or the Patent Security Agreements shall limit any of the rights or remedies of Collateral Agent hereunder. In the event of any conflict between any provision in this Agreement and a provision in a Copyright Security Agreement, Trademark Security Agreement or Patent Security Agreement, such provision of this Agreement shall control.

 

8.    Further Assurances.

 

(a)    To the extent otherwise required by this Agreement or any other Loan Document, each Grantor agrees that from time to time, at its own expense, such Grantor will promptly execute and deliver all further instruments and documents, and take all further action, that Collateral Agent may reasonably request (at the direction of the Required Lenders), in order to perfect and protect the Security Interest granted hereby, to create, perfect or protect the Security Interest purported to be granted hereby or to enable Collateral Agent to exercise and enforce its rights and remedies hereunder with respect to any of the Collateral.

 

(b)    To the extent otherwise required by this Agreement or any other Loan Document, each Grantor authorizes the filing by Collateral Agent of financing or continuation statements, or amendments thereto, and such Grantor will execute and deliver to Collateral Agent such other instruments or notices, as Collateral Agent may reasonably request (at the direction of the Required Lenders), in order to perfect and preserve the Security Interest granted or purported to be granted hereby, to the extent otherwise required by this Agreement or any other Loan Document.

 

(c)    Each Grantor authorizes Collateral Agent at any time and from time to time to file, transmit, or communicate, as applicable, financing statements and amendments (i) describing the Collateral as “all personal property of debtor” or “all assets of debtor” or words of similar effect, (ii) describing the Collateral as being of equal or lesser scope or with greater detail, or (iii) that contain any information required by part 5 of Article 9 of the Code for the sufficiency or filing office acceptance. Each Grantor also hereby ratifies any and all financing statements or amendments previously filed by Collateral Agent in any jurisdiction.

 

(d)    Each Grantor acknowledges that it is not authorized to file any financing statement or amendment or termination statement with respect to any financing statement filed in connection with this Agreement without the prior written consent of Collateral Agent or the requisite majority of Lenders, as applicable, as set forth in Section 10.05 of the Credit Agreement, subject to such Grantor’s rights under Section 9-509(d)(2) of the Code.

 

9.    Collateral Agents Right to Perform Contracts, Exercise Rights, etc. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, Collateral Agent (or its designee) (a) may, to the extent permitted by law, proceed to perform any and all of the obligations of any Grantor contained in any contract, lease, or other agreement and exercise any and all rights of any Grantor therein contained as fully as such Grantor itself could, (b) shall, to the extent permitted by law, have the right (subject to Section 16(b)) to use any Grantor’s rights under Intellectual Property Licenses in connection with the enforcement of Collateral Agent’s rights hereunder, including the right to prepare for sale and sell any and all Inventory and Equipment now or hereafter owned by any Grantor and now or hereafter covered by such licenses, and (c) shall have the right to request that any Capital Stock that are pledged hereunder be registered in the name of Collateral Agent or any of its nominees.

 

10.    Collateral Agent Appointed Attorney-in-Fact. Each Grantor hereby irrevocably appoints Collateral Agent its attorney-in-fact, with full authority in the place and stead of such Grantor and in the name of such Grantor or otherwise, at such time as an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing under the Credit Agreement, to take any action and to execute any instrument which Collateral Agent may reasonably deem necessary or advisable to accomplish the purposes of this Agreement, including:

 

(a)    to ask, demand, collect, sue for, recover, compromise, receive and give acquittance and receipts for moneys due and to become due under or in connection with the Accounts or any other Collateral of such Grantor;

 

(b)    to receive, indorse, and collect any drafts or other instruments, documents, Negotiable Collateral or Chattel Paper;

 

(c)    to file any claims or take any action or institute any proceedings which Collateral Agent may reasonably deem necessary or desirable for the collection of any of the Collateral of such Grantor or otherwise to enforce the rights of Collateral Agent with respect to any of the Collateral;

 

(d)    to repair, alter, or supply goods, if any, necessary to fulfill in whole or in part the purchase order of any Person obligated to such Grantor in respect of any Account of such Grantor;

 

(e)    to use any Intellectual Property or Intellectual Property Licenses of such Grantor, including but not limited to any labels, Patents, Trademarks, trade names, URLs, domain names, industrial designs, Copyrights, or advertising matter, in preparing for sale, advertising for sale, or selling Inventory or other Collateral and to collect any amounts due under Accounts, contracts or Negotiable Collateral of such Grantor; and

 

(f)    Collateral Agent, on behalf of itself and the Lenders, shall have the right, but shall not be obligated, to bring suit in its own name to enforce the Intellectual Property and Intellectual Property Licenses and, if Collateral Agent shall commence any such suit, the appropriate Grantor shall, at the request of Collateral Agent, do any and all lawful acts and execute any and all proper documents reasonably required by Collateral Agent in aid of such enforcement.

 

To the extent permitted by law, each Grantor hereby ratifies all that such attorney-in-fact shall lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof. This power of attorney is coupled with an interest and shall be irrevocable until this Agreement is terminated.

 

11.    Collateral Agent May Perform. If any Grantor fails to perform any agreement contained herein, Collateral Agent may itself perform, or cause performance of, such agreement, and the reasonable expenses of Collateral Agent incurred in connection therewith shall be payable, jointly and severally, by Grantors in accordance with the terms of the Credit Agreement.

 

12.    Collateral Agents Duties. The powers conferred on Collateral Agent hereunder are solely to protect Collateral Agent’s interest in the Collateral, for the benefit of itself and the Lenders, and shall not impose any duty upon Collateral Agent to exercise any such powers. Except for the safe custody of any Collateral in its actual possession and the accounting for moneys actually received by it hereunder, Collateral Agent shall have no duty as to any Collateral or as to the taking of any necessary steps to preserve rights against prior parties or any other rights pertaining to any Collateral. Collateral Agent shall be deemed to have exercised reasonable care in the custody and preservation of any Collateral in its actual possession if such Collateral is accorded treatment substantially equal to that which Collateral Agent accords its own property.

 

13.    Collection of Accounts, General Intangibles and Negotiable Collateral. At any time upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, Collateral Agent or Collateral Agent’s designee may (a) make direct verification from Account Debtors with respect to any or all Accounts that are part of the Collateral, (b) notify Account Debtors of any Grantor that the Accounts, General Intangibles, Chattel Paper or Negotiable Collateral of such Grantor have been assigned to Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, or that Collateral Agent has a security interest therein, or (c) collect the Accounts, General Intangibles and Negotiable Collateral of any Grantor directly, and any collection costs and expenses shall constitute part of such Grantor’s Secured Obligations under the Loan Documents.

 

14.    Disposition of Pledged Interests by Collateral Agent. None of the Pledged Companies existing as of the date of this Agreement are, and other than to the extent hereafter disclosed, none of the Pledged Companies hereafter acquired on the date of acquisition thereof will be, registered or qualified under the various federal or state securities laws of the United States and to the extent not so registered or qualified, disposition thereof after an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing may be restricted to one or more private (instead of public) sales in view of the lack of such registration. Each Grantor understands that in connection with such disposition, Collateral Agent may approach only a restricted number of potential purchasers and further understands that a sale under such circumstances may yield a lower price for the Pledged Interests than if the Pledged Interests were registered and qualified pursuant to federal and state securities laws and sold on the open market. Each Grantor, therefore, agrees that: (a) if Collateral Agent shall, pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, sell or cause the Pledged Interests or any portion thereof to be sold at a private sale, Collateral Agent shall have the right to rely upon the advice and opinion of any nationally recognized brokerage or investment firm (but shall not be obligated to seek such advice and the failure to do so shall not be considered in determining the commercial reasonableness of such action) as to the best manner in which to offer the Pledged Interest or any portion thereof for sale and as to the best price reasonably obtainable at the private sale thereof, and (b) such reliance shall be conclusive evidence that Collateral Agent has handled the disposition in a commercially reasonable manner.

 

15.    Voting and Other Rights in Respect of Pledged Interests.

 

(a)    Upon the occurrence and during the continuation of an Event of Default, (i) Collateral Agent may, at its option, and in addition to all rights and remedies available to Collateral Agent under any other agreement, at law, in equity, or otherwise, exercise all voting rights, or any other ownership or consensual rights (including any dividend or distribution rights) in respect of the Pledged Interests owned by such Grantor, but under no circumstances is Collateral Agent obligated by the terms of this Agreement to exercise such rights, and (ii) if Collateral Agent duly exercises its right to vote any of such Pledged Interests, each Grantor hereby appoints Collateral Agent, such Grantor’s true and lawful attorney-in-fact and IRREVOCABLE PROXY to vote such Pledged Interests in any manner Collateral Agent deems advisable for or against all matters submitted or which may be submitted to a vote of shareholders, partners or members, as the case may be. The power-of-attorney and proxy granted hereby is coupled with an interest and shall be irrevocable.

 

(b)    For so long as any Grantor shall have the right to vote the Pledged Interests owned by it, such Grantor covenants and agrees that it will not, without the prior written consent of Collateral Agent, vote or take any consensual action with respect to such Pledged Interests in violation of this Agreement or any other Loan Document.

 

16.    Remedies.

 

(a)    Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, Collateral Agent may, and, at the instruction of the Required Lenders, shall exercise in respect of the Collateral, in addition to other rights and remedies provided for herein, in the other Loan Documents, or otherwise available to it, all the rights and remedies of a secured party on default under the Code or any other applicable law. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, each Grantor expressly agrees that, in any such event, Collateral Agent without demand of performance or other demand, advertisement or notice of any kind (except a notice specified below of time and place of public or private sale) to or upon any Grantor or any other Person (all and each of which demands, advertisements and notices are hereby expressly waived to the maximum extent permitted by the Code or any other applicable law), may take immediate possession of all or any portion of the Collateral and (i) require Grantors to, and each Grantor hereby agrees that it will at its own expense and upon request of Collateral Agent forthwith, assemble all or part of the Collateral as directed by Collateral Agent and make it available to Collateral Agent at one or more locations where such Grantor regularly maintains Inventory, and (ii) without notice except as specified below, sell the Collateral or any part thereof in one or more parcels at public or private sale, at any of Collateral Agent’s offices or elsewhere, for cash, on credit, and upon such other terms as Collateral Agent may deem commercially reasonable. Each Grantor agrees that, to the extent notification of sale shall be required by law, at least ten days notification by mail to the applicable Grantor of the time and place of any public sale or the time after which any private sale is to be made shall constitute reasonable notification and specifically such notification shall constitute a reasonable “authenticated notification of disposition” within the meaning of Section 9-611 of the Code. Collateral Agent shall not be obligated to make any sale of Collateral regardless of notification of sale having been given. Collateral Agent may adjourn any public sale from time to time by announcement at the time and place fixed therefor, and such sale may, without further notice, be made at the time and place to which it was so adjourned. Each Grantor agrees that (A) the internet shall constitute a “place” for purposes of Section 9-610(b) of the Code, and (B) to the extent notification of sale shall be required by law, notification by mail of the URL where a sale will occur and the time when a sale will commence at least ten days prior to the sale shall constitute a reasonable notification for purposes of Section 9-611(b) of the Code. Each Grantor agrees that any sale of Collateral to a licensor pursuant to the terms of a license agreement between such licensor and a Grantor is sufficient to constitute a commercially reasonable sale (including as to method, terms, manner, and time) within the meaning of Section 9-610 of the Code.

 

(b)    Collateral Agent is hereby granted a license or other right to use, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, without liability for royalties or any other charge, each Grantor’s Intellectual Property, including but not limited to, any labels, Patents, Trademarks, trade names, URLs, domain names, industrial designs, Copyrights, and advertising matter, whether owned by any Grantor or with respect to which any Grantor has rights under license, sublicense, or other agreements (including any Intellectual Property License), as it pertains to the Collateral, in preparing for sale, advertising for sale and selling any Collateral, and each Grantor’s rights under all licenses and all franchise agreements shall inure to the benefit of Collateral Agent.

 

(c)    Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, Collateral Agent may, in addition to other rights and remedies provided for herein, in the other Loan Documents, or otherwise available to it under applicable law and without the requirement of notice to or upon any Grantor or any other Person (which notice is hereby expressly waived to the maximum extent permitted by the Code or any other applicable law), (i) with respect to any Grantor’s Deposit Accounts in which Collateral Agent’s Liens are perfected by control under Section 9-104 of the Code, instruct the bank maintaining such Deposit Account for the applicable Grantor to pay the balance of such Deposit Account to or for the benefit of Collateral Agent, and (ii) with respect to any Grantor’s Securities Accounts in which Collateral Agent’s Liens are perfected by control under Section 9-106 of the Code, instruct the securities intermediary maintaining such Securities Account for the applicable Grantor to (A) transfer any cash in such Securities Account to or for the benefit of Collateral Agent, or (B) liquidate any financial assets in such Securities Account that are customarily sold on a recognized market and transfer the cash proceeds thereof to or for the benefit of Collateral Agent.

 

(d)    Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, any cash held by Collateral Agent as Collateral and all cash proceeds received by Collateral Agent in respect of any sale of, collection from, or other realization upon all or any part of the Collateral shall be applied against the Secured Obligations in the order set forth in the Credit Agreement. In the event the proceeds of Collateral are insufficient to satisfy all of the Secured Obligations in full, each Grantor shall remain jointly and severally liable for any such deficiency.

 

(e)    Each Grantor hereby acknowledges that the Secured Obligations arise out of a commercial transaction, and agrees that if an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing Collateral Agent shall have the right to an immediate writ of possession without notice of a hearing. Collateral Agent shall have the right to the appointment of a receiver for the properties and assets of each Grantor, and each Grantor hereby consents to such rights and such appointment and hereby waives any objection such Grantor may have thereto or the right to have a bond or other security posted by Collateral Agent.

 

17.    Remedies Cumulative. Each right, power, and remedy of Collateral Agent or any Lender, as provided for in this Agreement or the other Loan Documents now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or by statute or otherwise shall be cumulative and concurrent and shall be in addition to every other right, power, or remedy provided for in this Agreement or the other Loan Documents now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or by statute or otherwise, and the exercise or beginning of the exercise by Collateral Agent, any Lender, of any one or more of such rights, powers, or remedies shall not preclude the simultaneous or later exercise by Collateral Agent, such Lender of any or all such other rights, powers, or remedies.

 

18.    Marshaling. Collateral Agent shall not be required to marshal any present or future collateral security (including but not limited to the Collateral) for, or other assurances of payment of, the Secured Obligations or any of them or to resort to such collateral security or other assurances of payment in any particular order, and all of its rights and remedies hereunder and in respect of such collateral security and other assurances of payment shall be cumulative and in addition to all other rights and remedies, however existing or arising. To the extent that it lawfully may, each Grantor hereby agrees that it will not invoke any law relating to the marshaling of collateral which might cause delay in or impede the enforcement of Collateral Agent’s rights and remedies under this Agreement or under any other instrument creating or evidencing any of the Secured Obligations or under which any of the Secured Obligations is outstanding or by which any of the Secured Obligations is secured or payment thereof is otherwise assured, and, to the extent that it lawfully may, each Grantor hereby irrevocably waives the benefits of all such laws.

 

19.    Indemnity. Each Grantor agrees to indemnify Collateral Agent and the Lenders from and against all claims, lawsuits and liabilities (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) arising out of or resulting from this Agreement (including enforcement of this Agreement) or any other Loan Document to which such Grantor is a party in accordance with and to the extent set forth in Section 10.03 of the Credit Agreement. This provision shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the Credit Agreement and the repayment of the Secured Obligations.

 

20.    Merger, Amendments; Etc. THIS AGREEMENT, TOGETHER WITH THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS, REPRESENTS THE FINAL AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE PARTIES AND MAY NOT BE CONTRADICTED BY EVIDENCE OF PRIOR, CONTEMPORANEOUS OR ORAL AGREEMENTS OF THE PARTIES. THERE ARE NO UNWRITTEN AGREEMENTS BETWEEN THE PARTIES. No waiver of any provision of this Agreement, and no consent to any departure by any Grantor herefrom, shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be in writing and signed by Collateral Agent or the requisite majority of Lenders, as applicable, as set forth in Section 10.05 of the Credit Agreement, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which given. No amendment of any provision of this Agreement shall be effective unless the same shall be in writing and signed by Collateral Agent or the requisite majority of Lenders, as applicable, as set forth in Section 10.05 of the Credit Agreement and each Grantor to which such amendment applies.

 

21.    Addresses for Notices. All notices and other communications provided for hereunder shall be given in the form and manner and delivered to Collateral Agent at its address specified in the Credit Agreement, and to any of the Grantors at the notice address specified for Borrower in the Credit Agreement, or as to any party, at such other address as shall be designated by such party in a written notice to the other party.

 

22.    Continuing Security Interest: Assignments under Credit Agreement.

 

(a)    This Agreement shall create a continuing security interest in the Collateral and shall (i) remain in full force and effect until the Secured Obligations have been paid in full in accordance with the provisions of the Credit Agreement and the Commitments have expired or have been terminated, (ii) be binding upon each Grantor, and their respective successors and assigns, and (iii) inure to the benefit of, and be enforceable by, Collateral Agent, and its successors, transferees and assigns. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing clause (iii), any Lender may, in accordance with the provisions of the Credit Agreement, assign or otherwise transfer all or any portion of its rights and obligations under the Credit Agreement to any other Person, and such other Person shall thereupon become vested with all the benefits in respect thereof granted to such Lender herein or otherwise. Upon payment in full of the Secured Obligations in accordance with the provisions of the Credit Agreement and the expiration or termination of the Commitments, the Guaranty made and the Security Interest granted hereby shall terminate and all rights to the Collateral shall revert to Grantors or any other Person entitled thereto. At such time, upon Borrower’s request, Collateral Agent will (i) authorize the filing of appropriate termination statements to terminate such Security Interest, (ii) terminate all control agreements entered into pursuant to this Agreement or any other Loan Document and (iii) return to Borrower, all Collateral in the Collateral Agent’s or its agent’s possession. No transfer or renewal, extension, assignment, or termination of this Agreement or of the Credit Agreement, any other Loan Document, or any other instrument or document executed and delivered by any Grantor to Collateral Agent nor any additional loans made by any Lender to any Borrower, nor the taking of further security, nor the retaking or re-delivery of the Collateral to Grantors, or any of them, by Collateral Agent, nor any other act of the Lenders, or any of them, shall release any Grantor from any obligation, except a release or discharge effected in accordance with the provisions of the Credit Agreement. Collateral Agent shall not by any act, delay, omission or otherwise, be deemed to have waived any of its rights or remedies hereunder, unless such waiver is in writing and signed by Collateral Agent or the requisite majority of Lenders, as applicable, as set forth in Section 10.05 of the Credit Agreement and then only to the extent therein set forth. A waiver by Collateral Agent of any right or remedy on any occasion shall not be construed as a bar to the exercise of any such right or remedy which Collateral Agent would otherwise have had on any other occasion.

 

(b)    If any Lender or the Collateral Agent repays, refunds, restores, or returns in whole or in part, any payment or property (including any proceeds of Collateral) previously paid or transferred to such Lender in full or partial satisfaction of any Secured Obligation or on account of any other obligation of any Loan Party under any Loan Document, because the payment, transfer, or the incurrence of the obligation so satisfied is asserted or declared to be void, voidable, or otherwise recoverable under any law relating to creditors’ rights, including provisions of the Bankruptcy Code relating to fraudulent transfers, preferences, or other voidable or recoverable obligations or transfers (each, a “Voidable Transfer”), or because such Lender or elects to do so on the reasonable advice of its counsel in connection with a claim that the payment, transfer, or incurrence is or may be a Voidable Transfer, then, as to any such Voidable Transfer, or the amount thereof that such Lender elects to repay, restore, or return (including pursuant to a settlement of any claim in respect thereof), and as to all reasonable costs, expenses, and attorneys’ fees of such Lender  related thereto, (i) the liability of the Loan Parties with respect to the amount or property paid, refunded, restored, or returned will automatically and immediately be revived, reinstated, and restored and will exist, and (ii) Collateral Agent’s Liens securing such liability shall be effective, revived, and remain in full force and effect, in each case, as fully as if such Voidable Transfer had never been made.  If, prior to any of the foregoing, (A) Collateral Agent’s Liens shall have been released or terminated, or (B) any provision of this Agreement shall have been terminated or cancelled, Collateral Agent’s Liens, or such provision of this Agreement, shall be reinstated in full force and effect and such prior release, termination, cancellation or surrender shall not diminish, release, discharge, impair or otherwise affect the obligation of any Loan Party in respect of such liability or any Collateral securing such liability.

 

23.    Survival. All representations and warranties made by the Grantors in this Agreement and in the certificates or other instruments delivered in connection with or pursuant to this Agreement shall be considered to have been relied upon by the other parties hereto and shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the making of any loans, regardless of any investigation made by any such other party or on its behalf and notwithstanding that Collateral Agent or any Lender may have had notice or knowledge of any Default or Event of Default or incorrect representation or warranty at the time any credit is extended under the Credit Agreement, and shall continue in full force and effect as long as the principal of or any accrued interest on any loan or any fee or any other amount payable under the Credit Agreement is outstand‐ing and unpaid and so long as the Commitments have not expired or terminated.

 

24.    APPLICABLE LAW; CONSENT TO JURISDICTIONS; WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL.

 

(a)    THIS AGREEMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND SHALL BE CONSTRUED AND ENFORCED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK WITHOUT REGARD TO CONFLICT OF LAWS PRINCIPLES (OTHER THAN SECTIONS 5-1401 AND 5-1402 OF THE NEW YORK GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW) THEREOF.

 

(b)    (I) ALL JUDICIAL PROCEEDINGS BROUGHT AGAINST ANY LOAN PARTY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING HERETO OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT, OR ANY OF THE OBLIGATIONS, MAY BE BROUGHT IN ANY STATE OR FEDERAL COURT OF COMPETENT JURISDICTION IN THE STATE, COUNTY AND CITY OF NEW YORK. BY EXECUTING AND DELIVERING THIS AGREEMENT, EACH LOAN PARTY, FOR ITSELF AND IN CONNECTION WITH ITS PROPERTIES, IRREVOCABLY (W) ACCEPTS GENERALLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY THE NON-EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION AND VENUE OF SUCH COURTS; (X) WAIVES ANY DEFENSE OF FORUM NON CONVENIENS; (Y) AGREES THAT SERVICE OF ALL PROCESS IN ANY SUCH PROCEEDING IN ANY SUCH COURT MAY BE MADE BY REGISTERED OR CERTIFIED MAIL, RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED, TO THE APPLICABLE LOAN PARTY AT ITS ADDRESS PROVIDED IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 10.1 OF THE CREDIT AGREEMENT, WHICH IS SUFFICIENT TO CONFER PERSONAL JURISDICTION OVER THE APPLICABLE LOAN PARTY IN ANY SUCH PROCEEDING IN ANY SUCH COURT, AND OTHERWISE CONSTITUTES EFFECTIVE AND BINDING SERVICE IN EVERY RESPECT; AND (Z) AGREES THAT COLLATERAL AGENT AND LENDERS RETAIN THE RIGHT TO SERVE PROCESS IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY LAW OR TO BRING PROCEEDINGS AGAINST ANY LOAN PARTY IN THE COURTS OF ANY OTHER JURISDICTION.

 

(II) EACH LOAN PARTY HEREBY AGREES THAT PROCESS MAY BE SERVED ON IT BY CERTIFIED MAIL, RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED, TO THE ADDRESSES PERTAINING TO IT AS SPECIFIED IN SECTION 10.01 OF THE CREDIT AGREEMENT. ANY AND ALL SERVICE OF PROCESS AND ANY OTHER NOTICE IN ANY SUCH ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING SHALL BE EFFECTIVE AGAINST ANY LOAN PARTY IF GIVEN BY REGISTERED OR CERTIFIED MAIL, RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED, OR BY ANY OTHER MEANS OR MAIL WHICH REQUIRES A SIGNED RECEIPT, POSTAGE PREPAID, MAILED AS PROVIDED ABOVE.

 

(c)    EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY AGREES TO WAIVE ITS RESPECTIVE RIGHTS TO A JURY TRIAL OF ANY CLAIM OR CAUSE OF ACTION BASED UPON OR ARISING HEREUNDER OR UNDER ANY OF THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS OR ANY DEALINGS BETWEEN THEM RELATING TO THE SUBJECT MATTER OF THIS LOAN TRANSACTION OR THE LENDER/BORROWER RELATIONSHIP THAT IS BEING ESTABLISHED. THE SCOPE OF THIS WAIVER IS INTENDED TO BE ALL ENCOMPASSING OF ANY AND ALL DISPUTES THAT MAY BE FILED IN ANY COURT AND THAT RELATE TO THE SUBJECT MATTER OF THIS TRANSACTION, INCLUDING CONTRACT CLAIMS, TORT CLAIMS, BREACH OF DUTY CLAIMS AND ALL OTHER COMMON LAW AND STATUTORY CLAIMS. EACH PARTY HERETO ACKNOWLEDGES THAT THIS WAIVER IS A MATERIAL INDUCEMENT TO ENTER INTO A BUSINESS RELATIONSHIP, THAT EACH HAS ALREADY RELIED ON THIS WAIVER IN ENTERING INTO THIS AGREEMENT, AND THAT EACH WILL CONTINUE TO RELY ON THIS WAIVER IN ITS RELATED FUTURE DEALINGS. EACH PARTY HERETO FURTHER WARRANTS AND REPRESENTS THAT IT HAS REVIEWED THIS WAIVER WITH ITS LEGAL COUNSEL AND THAT IT KNOWINGLY AND VOLUNTARILY WAIVES ITS JURY TRIAL RIGHTS FOLLOWING CONSULTATION WITH LEGAL COUNSEL. THIS WAIVER IS IRREVOCABLE, MEANING THAT IT MAY NOT BE MODIFIED EITHER ORALLY OR IN WRITING (OTHER THAN BY A MUTUAL WRITTEN WAIVER SPECIFICALLY REFERRING TO THIS SECTION 24 AND EXECUTED BY EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO), AND THIS WAIVER SHALL APPLY TO ANY SUBSEQUENT AMENDMENTS, RENEWALS, SUPPLEMENTS OR MODIFICATIONS HERETO OR ANY OF THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS OR TO ANY OTHER DOCUMENTS OR AGREEMENTS RELATING TO THE LOANS MADE HEREUNDER. IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, THIS AGREEMENT MAY BE FILED AS A WRITTEN CONSENT TO A TRIAL BY THE COURT.

 

25.    New Subsidiaries. Pursuant to Section 5.10 of the Credit Agreement, certain Subsidiaries (whether by acquisition or creation) of any Grantor are required to enter into this Agreement by executing and delivering in favor of Collateral Agent a Joinder to this Agreement in substantially the form of Annex 1. Upon the execution and delivery of Annex 1 by any such new Subsidiary, such Subsidiary shall become a Grantor hereunder with the same force and effect as if originally named as a Grantor herein. The execution and delivery of any instrument adding an additional Grantor as a party to this Agreement shall not require the consent of any Grantor hereunder. The rights and obligations of each Grantor hereunder shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding the addition of any new Grantor hereunder.

 

26.    Collateral Agent. Each reference herein to any right granted to, benefit conferred upon or power exercisable by the “Collateral Agent” shall be a reference to Collateral Agent, for the benefit of each Lender.

 

27.    Miscellaneous.

 

(a)    This Agreement is a Loan Document. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by different parties on separate counterparts, each of which, when executed and delivered, shall be deemed to be an original, and all of which, when taken together, shall constitute but one and the same Agreement. Delivery of an executed counterpart of this Agreement by telefacsimile or other electronic method of transmission shall be equally as effective as delivery of an original executed counterpart of this Agreement. Any party delivering an executed counterpart of this Agreement by telefacsimile or other electronic method of transmission also shall deliver an original executed counterpart of this Agreement but the failure to deliver an original executed counterpart shall not affect the validity, enforceability, and binding effect of this Agreement. The foregoing shall apply to each other Loan Document mutatis mutandis.

 

(b)    Any provision of this Agreement which is prohibited or unenforceable shall be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof in that jurisdiction or affecting the validity or enforceability of such provision in any other jurisdiction. Each provision of this Agreement shall be severable from every other provision of this Agreement for the purpose of determining the legal enforceability of any specific provision.

 

(c)    Headings and numbers have been set forth herein for convenience only. Unless the contrary is compelled by the context, everything contained in each Section applies equally to this entire Agreement.

 

(d)    Neither this Agreement nor any uncertainty or ambiguity herein shall be construed against any Lender, or any Grantor, whether under any rule of construction or otherwise. This Agreement has been reviewed by all parties and shall be construed and interpreted according to the ordinary meaning of the words used so as to accomplish fairly the purposes and intentions of all parties hereto.

 

[Signature pages follow]

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed and delivered as of the day and year first above written.

“Grantors

FRONT LINE POWER CONSTRUCTION, LLC, a Texas limited liability company, as Borrower and a Grantor

By:  /s/  William J. Clough                                                                     

Name: William J. Clough
Title: Executive Chairman & CLO

Acknowledged:

ORBITAL ENERGY GROUP, INC., a Colorado corporation, as Parent and Guarantor

By: /s/ William J. Clough                                                                       

Name: William J. Clough
Title: Executive Chairman & CLO

 
 

 

 

 

 

 

“Collateral Agent

 

ALTER DOMUS (US) LLC

By: /s/ Emily Ergang Pappas                                                                       

Name: Emily Ergang Pappas
         Its Authorized Signatory

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed and delivered as of the day and year first above written.

 

 

Exhibit 99.14

 

 

 

EXECUTION VERSION

 

SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT

 

This SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) is made as of November 17, 2021, by and between ORBITAL ENERGY GROUP, INC., a Colorado corporation (the “Company” or “Parent”), and _________________________________, a ______________________________ (the “Subscriber”), that is subscribing hereby to purchase shares of registered public Common Stock of the Company.

 

WHEREAS, the Company has entered into that certain Membership Unit Purchase Agreement, dated as of November 17, 2021, by and among Kurt A. Johnson  and Tidal Power Group LLC, a Texas limited liability company, as sellers (the “Sellers”), and Parent, as buyer (the “Buyer”), (as such agreement may be amended, restated or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Acquisition Agreement”), pursuant to which, among other things, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Acquisition Agreement,  the Sellers have agreed to sell and assign to the Buyers, and the Buyers have agreed to purchase and assume from Sellers, one hundred percent (100%) of the issued and outstanding membership units of the Target (as defined below) (the “Transaction”);

 

WHEREAS, the Company entered into that certain Credit Agreement, dated as of November 17, 2021, by and among Parent, Front Line Power Construction, LLC, a Texas limited liability company (the “Target”), as the borrower, the guarantors party thereto from time to time, and the lenders party thereto from time to time and Alter Domus (US) LLC, as administrative agent and collateral agent (the “Credit Agreement”); and 

 

WHEREAS, as consideration and payment for the extension of credit by the Subscriber to the Company and its affiliates in connection with the Credit Agreement and the debt financing contemplated thereby (the “Consideration”), the Subscriber desires to subscribe for from the Company, and the Company desires to issue and sell to the Subscriber in exchange for the Consideration, the Subscription Shares (as defined below), subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and of the mutual representations, warranties, covenants and obligations hereinafter set forth and such other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:

 

1. Purchase and Sale of Common Stock.  Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, contemporaneously with the consummation of the Transaction, the Subscriber shall purchase, and the Company shall issue and sell to the Subscriber, _______ shares of publicly registered Common Stock listed on the NASDAQ or comparable United States stock exchange (the “Subscription Shares”) in exchange for the Consideration.  The issuance by the Company of the Subscription Shares and the subscription by the Subscriber of the Subscription Shares in exchange for the Consideration are hereby collectively referred to herein as the “Subscription”.

 

 

 

 

2. Closing.

 

 

(a)

The closing of the purchase and sale of the Subscription Shares (the “Closing”) shall take place on the same day as (and contemporaneously with) the closing of the transactions pursuant to the Acquisition Agreement, or at such different time or date as the Subscriber and the Company may mutually agree in writing (the “Closing Date”).

 

 

(b)

At the Closing, the Company shall evidence, or cause to be evidenced, the Subscription Shares in book entry format with the Company’s transfer agent.

 

3. Representations and Warranties of the Subscriber.  The Subscriber hereby represents and warrants to the Company, as of the date hereof, as follows:

 

 

(a)

Authority and Approval; Enforceability. The Subscriber has all requisite power, authority and legal capacity to execute and deliver this Agreement, to perform its obligations under this Agreement and to consummate the Subscription. The execution, delivery and performance by the Subscriber of this Agreement, and the consummation by it of the Subscription, have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary action on the part of the Subscriber, and no other proceedings on the part of the Subscriber are necessary to authorize the execution and delivery by the Subscriber of this Agreement and the consummation by it of the Subscription. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the Subscriber and, assuming due authorization, execution and delivery hereof by the Company, is a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Subscriber, enforceable against the Subscriber in accordance with its terms (subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and other applicable laws affecting creditors’ rights generally from time to time in effect and by general principles of equity).

 

 

(b)

Non-contravention. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, and the consummation of the Subscription, do not and will not conflict with, or result in any violation or breach of, or default (with or without notice or lapse of time or both) under, or give rise to a right of termination, cancellation or acceleration of any obligation or to the loss of a benefit under, or result in the creation of any lien (other than liens, if any, contained in the certificate of incorporation or bylaws of the Company and restrictions on transfer pursuant to applicable securities laws, in each case in respect of the Subscription Shares) in or upon any of the properties or other assets of the Subscriber under, (i) the organizational documents of the Subscriber (if Subscriber is an entity), (ii) any material contract to which the Subscriber is a party or any of its properties or other assets is subject or (iii) subject to (x) the filing of a Schedule 13D or an amendment to an existing Schedule 13D filing under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), and (y) such filings and approvals as may be required by any applicable state securities or “blue sky” laws, any applicable law with respect to the Subscriber or its properties or other assets, other than, in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii), any such conflicts, violations, breaches, defaults, rights, losses or liens that have not had or would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Subscriber Material Adverse Effect.

 

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(c)

Litigation. There is no action pending or, to the Knowledge of the Subscriber, threatened, and to the Knowledge of Subscriber, there is no external investigation pending or threatened with respect to the Subscriber, nor is there any material judgment, decree, injunction, rule or order of any Governmental Authority or arbitrator outstanding with respect to the Subscriber, except in each case for any actions that have not had and would not reasonably expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Subscriber Material Adverse Effect.

 

 

(d)

No Brokers. Other than the payment of fees and reimbursement of expenses of the Subscriber and its affiliates pursuant to the Credit Agreement, no broker, investment banker, financial advisor or other person is entitled to any broker’s, finder’s, financial advisor’s or other similar fee or commission, or the reimbursement of expenses, in connection with the Subscription based upon arrangements made by or on behalf of the Subscriber.

 

4. Representations and Warranties of the Company.  The Company represents and warrants to the Subscriber, as of the date hereof (except to the extent another date is specified below), as follows:

 

 

(a)

Organization, Standing and Corporate Power. The Company is a corporation duly incorporated, validly existing and in good standing under the applicable laws of the State of Colorado and has all requisite corporate power and authority to carry on its business as now being conducted. Each Subsidiary of the Company is an entity duly organized, validly existing and in good standing (except to the extent the “good standing” concept is not applicable in any relevant jurisdiction) under the applicable laws of the jurisdiction in which it is formed and has all requisite corporate, limited liability company or other entity power and authority to carry on its business as now being conducted, except to the extent that any failure to be so organized, validly existing and in good standing has not had or would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect. The Company and each of its Subsidiaries is duly qualified or licensed to do business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the nature of its business or the ownership, leasing or operation of its properties makes such qualification or licensing necessary, other than in such jurisdictions where the failure to be so qualified or licensed has not had or would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect. The Company has, prior to the date hereof, made available to the Subscriber true and complete copies of the certificate of incorporation and bylaws of the Company. There has been no breach by the Company of the certificate of incorporation or bylaws of the Company, each as in effect from time to time, except as would not have a Company Material Adverse Effect.

 

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(b)

Subsidiaries. All the outstanding shares of capital stock of, or other equity interests in, each Subsidiary of the Company have been validly issued and, where applicable, are fully paid and nonassessable, and are owned directly or indirectly by the Company free and clear of any liens or other encumbrances. Neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement, nor the consummation of the Transaction, by the Company will conflict with or result in a breach of, or trigger a right of first refusal or other preferential purchase right or preemptive right under any organizational documents, partnership agreement, joint venture agreement, stockholders agreement or similar agreement in connection with the Company’s or its Subsidiaries’ ownership of any capital stock or other equity or voting interests in any Person.

 

 

(c)

Authority and Approval; Enforceability. The Company has all necessary corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement, to perform its obligations under this Agreement and to consummate the Subscription. The execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement and the consummation by it of the Subscription, have been duly and validly authorized by the board of directors of the Company and no other corporate action on the part of the Company pursuant to the applicable laws of the State of Colorado, the applicable listing standards of the NASDAQ or otherwise, is necessary to authorize the execution and delivery by the Company of this Agreement and the consummation by it of the Subscription. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the Company and, assuming due authorization, execution and delivery hereof by the Subscriber, is a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms (subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and other applicable laws affecting creditors’ rights generally from time to time in effect and by general principles of equity).

 

 

(d)

Non-contravention. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, and the consummation of the Subscription, do not and will not, conflict with, or result in any violation or breach of, or default (with or without notice or lapse of time or both) under, or give rise to a right of termination, cancellation or acceleration of any obligation or to the loss of a benefit under, or result in the creation of any lien in or upon any of the properties or other assets of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries under, (i) the organizational documents of the Company, (ii) any material contract to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or any of their respective properties or other assets is subject or (iii) any applicable law with respect to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or their respective properties or other assets, other than, in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii), any such conflicts, violations, breaches, defaults, rights, losses or liens that have not had or would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect.

 

 

(e)

Capital Structure. The authorized capital stock of the Company consists of 325,000,000 shares of Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share (“Common Stock”), and 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value of $0.001 per share (“Preferred Stock”). As of the date of this Agreement, 67,005,274 shares of Common Stock are issued and 66,652,211 shares of Common Stock are outstanding (with 353,063 of issued shares of Common Stock held in treasury) and no Preferred Stock are issued and outstanding.

 

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(f)

Valid Issuance. The Common Stock issuable in the Subscription, when issued, sold and delivered at the Closing, will be duly authorized and validly issued, publicly registered, fully paid and nonassessable, and will be issued free and clear of any liens (other than such liens created by the certificate of incorporation of the Company or by applicable securities law) or any preemptive rights.

 

 

(g)

Company SEC Documents; No Undisclosed Liabilities.

 

 

(i)

The Company has timely filed or furnished copies of all registration statements (excluding the exhibits thereto and any registration statements on Form S-8 or its equivalent), reports on Forms 10-K, 10-Q and 8-K (or their equivalents) and all other periodic reports which the Company shall file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) (or any Governmental Authority substituted therefor) or any national securities exchange to the extent any such information is not generally available on its website free of charge or on the Electronic Data Gathering Analysis and Retrieval system (the “Company SEC Documents”). No Subsidiary of the Company is required to file or furnish, or files or furnishes, any form, report or other document with the SEC.

 

 

(ii)

As of their respective dates, the Company SEC Documents complied in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, as the case may be, applicable to such Company SEC Documents, and, as of their respective dates, none of the Company SEC Documents contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, unless such information contained in any Company SEC Document has been amended or superseded by a later-filed Company SEC Document that was filed prior to the date hereof.

 

 

(iii)

The financial statements of the Company included in the Company SEC Documents comply as of their respective dates as to form in all material respects with applicable accounting requirements and the published rules and regulations of the SEC with respect thereto, have been prepared in accordance with GAAP (except, in the case of unaudited statements, for normal and recurring year-end adjustments not material in amount and as permitted by Form 10-Q of the SEC or other rules and regulations of the SEC) applied by the Company on a consistent basis during the periods and at the dates involved (except as may be indicated therein or in the notes thereto) and fairly present in all material respects the financial position of the Company and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of the dates thereof and the consolidated results of their operations and cash flows for the periods then ended (except, in the case of unaudited statements, for normal and recurring year-end adjustments not material in amount and as permitted by Form 10-Q of the SEC or other rules and regulations of the SEC). Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries maintains any “off balance sheet arrangements” within the meaning of Item 303 of Regulation S-K of the SEC.

 

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(iv)

Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has any liabilities or obligations of any nature (whether accrued, absolute, contingent or otherwise) that would be required under GAAP to be reflected on a consolidated balance sheet of the Company and its Subsidiaries (including the notes thereto), except for any such liabilities or obligations (A) accrued, disclosed, reflected or reserved against in the most recent financial statements (including any related notes) contained in the Company SEC Documents filed prior to the date of this Agreement, (B) incurred in the ordinary course of business since the date of the latest balance sheet included in such financial statements, (C) incurred in connection with this Agreement, the Acquisition Agreement, the agreements and documents ancillary thereto, the Subscription, the Transaction and the other transactions ancillary to the Transaction or (D) that have not had or would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect.

 

 

(h)

Absence of Certain Changes or Events. (i) the Company and its Subsidiaries have conducted their respective businesses in all material respects in accordance with the ordinary course of such businesses and (ii) (A) there has not been any change, effect, event, circumstance, occurrence or state of facts that has had or would reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect, (B) neither the Company nor one of its Subsidiaries has sold, leased, transferred, assigned or otherwise disposed of any material assets, other than in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, (C) the Company has not (1) declared, set aside or paid any distribution in respect of the capital stock of the Company or other equity interests of the Company or (2) redeemed or purchased any capital stock of the Company or other equity interests of the Company, (D) neither the Company nor its Subsidiaries have made, changed or revoked any material tax election, filed an amended tax return, settled any tax audit or changed any tax accounting periods or methods and (E) neither the Company nor its Subsidiaries have committed to do any of the foregoing.

 

 

(i)

Litigation. There is no material action pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened, and the Company has no Knowledge of any material external investigation pending or threatened with respect to the Company or its Subsidiaries, nor is there any material judgment, decree, injunction, rule or order of any Governmental Authority or arbitrator outstanding with respect to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.

 

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(j)

Compliance with Applicable Laws.

 

 

(i)

The Company and each of its Subsidiaries are and have been in compliance with all applicable laws, their properties or other assets or their business or operations, except for such violations or noncompliance that have not been and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect. The Company and its Subsidiaries have in effect all permits necessary to carry on their businesses as currently conducted, and there has occurred no violation of, default (with or without notice or lapse of time or both) under, or event giving to others any right of termination, amendment or cancellation of, with or without notice or lapse of time or both, any permit, except for such violation, defaults, terminations, amendments or cancellations that, individually or in the aggregate, have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect. There is no event which has occurred that would reasonably be expected to result in the termination, revocation, cancellation, non-renewal or adverse modification of any such permit, except where such termination, revocation, cancellation, non-renewal or adverse modification would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect.

 

 

(ii)

(A) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has received any written notice from any Governmental Authority that alleges or relates to (1) any violation or noncompliance (or reflects that the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is under investigation or the subject of an inquiry by any such Governmental Authority for such alleged noncompliance) with any applicable law or (2) any fine, assessment or cease and desist order, or the suspension, revocation or limitation or restriction of any permit and (B) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has entered into any agreement or settlement with any Governmental Authority with respect to its alleged noncompliance with, or violation of, any applicable law, except in each case in clauses (A) and (B) above to the extent any such violation, noncompliance, fine, assessment, order, suspension, revocation, limitation or restriction has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect.

 

 

(k)

No Brokers. No broker, investment banker, financial advisor or other person is entitled to any broker’s, finder’s, financial advisor’s or other similar fee or commission, or the reimbursement of expenses, in connection with the Subscription based upon arrangements made by or on behalf of the Company or its Subsidiaries.

 

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5. Subsequent Issuances.  If at any time prior to the date on which all amounts owing under the “Seller Note” (as defined in the Credit Agreement), including after any extension of the maturity thereof, are repaid in full, or within seven (7) calendar days of such repayment in full, the Company issues any Common Stock or Preferred Stock, whether in a public or private transaction (a “Subsequent Issuance”), for an issue price (the “Issue Price”) that is less than $2.36 per share, the Subscriber shall be entitled to, and the Company shall issue to the Subscriber on the date of such Subsequent Issuance in a manner consistent with the terms described in this Agreement, additional shares of publicly registered Common Stock of the Company with a value, determined at the Issue Price, equal to (x) $13,500.10 minus (y) the value, determined at the Issue Price, of the Subscription Shares issued pursuant to Section 2 on the Closing Date1.  For the avoidance of doubt, (i) under no circumstances shall the Subscriber be required to return any Subscription Shares pursuant to this Section 5, and (ii) any calculations pursuant to this Section 5 shall be subject to any adjustments, as reasonably calculated by the Subscriber, taking into account any stock splits, reverse stock splits or similar transactions occurring after the date of this Agreement and on or prior to the time of such Subsequent Issuance2.

 

6. Remedies.  The parties hereto agree that irreparable damage would occur and that they would not have any adequate remedy at law in the event that any of the provisions of this Agreement were not performed in accordance with their specific terms or were otherwise breached.  It is accordingly agreed that the parties hereto shall be entitled to an injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions of this Agreement without proof of actual damages and without the requirement to post any bond or other security, this being in addition to any other remedy to which any such party is entitled at law or in equity.

 

7. Miscellaneous.

 

 

(a)

Notices. Except for notices that are specifically required by the terms of this Agreement to be delivered orally, all notices, requests, claims, demands and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed given, delivered and/or provided (i) when delivered personally or when sent by e-mail of a .pdf attachment (provided no notice of non-delivery is generated), or (ii) on the next Business Day when dispatched for overnight delivery by Federal Express or a similar courier, in either case, to the parties hereto at the following addresses (or at such other address for a party hereto as shall be specified by like notice):

 

if to the Company, to:

 

Orbital Energy Group, Inc.

1924 Aldine Western Road

Houston, TX 77038

 

 


1 For example, if the Company issues additional shares of Common Stock for an Issue Price of $1.18 per share of Common Stock, the Subscriber shall be entitled to the issuance of an additional 5,720 shares of publicly issued Common Stock.

2 For example, (i) if each share of Common Stock is split into two shares of Common Stock on or prior to the date of the Subsequent Issuance, the price used in this Section 5 shall be adjusted from $2.36 to be $1.18 and (ii) if there is a reverse stock split pursuant to which ten shares of Common Stock become one share of  Common Stock on or prior to the date of the Subsequent Issuance, the price used in this Section 5 shall be adjusted from $2.36 to be $23.60.

 

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Attn: William J Clough

Email: wclough@orbitalenergygroup.com

 

if to the Subscriber, to:

__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________

__________________________________
Attention: __________________________
Email: _____________________________

 

 

(b)

Further Assurances. The parties agree to execute and deliver to each other such other documents and to do such other acts and things, all as the other party may reasonably request for the purpose of carrying out the intent of this Agreement.

 

 

(c)

Exclusivity of Representations and Warranties; No Limitation of Other Representations or Warranties.

 

 

(i)

The representations and warranties made by the Subscriber in Section 3 of this Agreement are the exclusive representations and warranties made by the Subscriber in connection with the Subscription. The Company hereby acknowledges that none of the Subscriber, any of its Subsidiaries, any of their respective equity holders or Representatives, or any other person, has made or is making any other express or implied representation or warranty with respect to the Subscriber, including any information provided or made available to the Company or its Subsidiaries or Representatives, in anticipation or contemplation of the Subscription. Nothing in any representation or warranty in this Agreement shall in any way limit or restrict the scope, applicability or meaning of any other representation or warranty made by the Subscriber in this Agreement.

 

 

(ii)

The representations and warranties made by the Company in Section 4 of this Agreement are the exclusive representations and warranties made by the Company in connection with the Subscription. The Subscriber hereby acknowledges that none of the Company, any of its Subsidiaries, any of their respective equity holders or Representatives, or any other person, has made or is making any other express or implied representation or warranty with respect to the Company and its Subsidiaries or any of their respective businesses, operations, assets or liabilities, including any information provided or made available to the Subscriber or its Representatives, in anticipation or contemplation of the Subscription. Nothing in any representation or warranty in this Agreement shall in any way limit or restrict the scope, applicability or meaning of any other representation or warranty made by the Company or its Subsidiaries in this Agreement.

 

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(d)

Waivers and Amendments.

 

 

(i)

At any time prior to the Closing, each party hereto may (A) extend the time for the performance of any of the obligations or other acts of the other party hereto or (B) subject to the proviso to the first sentence of Section 7(d)(iii) of this Agreement and to the extent permitted by applicable law, waive compliance with any of the agreements or conditions contained herein. Any agreement on the part of any party hereto to any such extension or waiver shall be valid only if set forth in an instrument in writing signed on behalf of such party hereto.

 

 

(ii)

The failure of any party to this Agreement to exercise any of its rights under this Agreement or otherwise shall not constitute a waiver by such party of such right.

 

 

(iii)

This Agreement may not be amended except by an instrument in writing signed on behalf of each of the parties hereto; provided, that notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, Section 7(h) (and any provision of this Agreement to the extent a modification, waiver or termination of such provision would modify the substance of any of the foregoing provisions) may not be modified, waived or terminated in a manner that impacts or is adverse in any respect to a Non-Recourse Party without the prior written consent of such Non-Recourse Party.

 

 

(e)

Severability. Except as expressly set forth in this Agreement, if any term or other provision of this Agreement is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced by any rule of law or public policy, all other conditions and provisions of this Agreement shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect. Upon such determination that any term or other provision is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced, the parties hereto shall negotiate in good faith to modify this Agreement so as to effect the original intent of the parties hereto as closely as possible to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law in an acceptable manner to the end that the Subscription is fulfilled to the extent possible.

 

 

(f)

Entire Agreement. This Agreement (including the Schedules hereto), the Acquisition Agreement and that certain registration rights agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and between the Company and the Subscriber, constitute the entire agreement, and supersede all prior agreements and understandings, both written and oral, among the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof.

 

 

(g)

No Third-Party Beneficiaries. Except with respect to the Non-Recourse Parties, who are intended express third-party beneficiaries of the provisions of Section 7(h), this Agreement (including the Exhibits and Schedules hereto) is not intended to confer upon any person other than the parties hereto any rights, benefits or remedies.

 

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(h)

No Recourse. Except for any party who is a signatory to this Agreement, and only to the extent of such party’s obligations hereunder, no former, current or future direct or indirect equity holders, controlling persons, stockholders, directors, officers, employees, members, managers, agents, trustees, Affiliates, general or limited partners or assignees of the Company or the Subscriber or of any former, current or future direct or indirect equity holder, controlling person, stockholder, director, officer, employee, member, manager, trustee, general or limited partner, Affiliate, agent or assignee of the Company or the Subscriber (collectively, “Non-Recourse Parties”) shall have any liability or obligation for any of the representations, warranties, covenants, agreements, obligations or liabilities of the Company or the Subscriber, as applicable, under this Agreement or of or for any action based on, in respect of, or by reason of, the Subscription, (including the breach, termination or failure to consummate the Subscription), whether based on contract, tort or strict liability, by the enforcement of any assessment, by any legal or equitable proceeding, by virtue of any applicable law or otherwise and whether by or through attempted piercing of the corporate or partnership veil, by or through a claim by or on behalf of a party who is a signatory to this Agreement or any other person or otherwise. The parties hereto hereby agree that the Non-Recourse Parties shall be express third party beneficiaries of this Section 7(h).

 

 

(i)

Successors and Assigns. Subject to the provisions of Section 7(n), all the terms and provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon, inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the respective successors and permitted assigns of the parties hereto.

 

 

(j)

APPLICABLE LAW; CONSENT TO JURISDICTION; AND WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. EACH PARTY HERETO ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE SUBJECT TO SECTIONS 10.14, 10.15 AND 10.16 OF THE CREDIT AGREEMENT, AND SUCH PROVISIONS ARE INCORPORATED HEREIN BY THIS REFERENCE, MUTATIS MUTANDIS.

 

 

(k)

Survival of Provisions; Knowledge.

 

 

(i)

The representations and warranties made by the parties hereto in Section 3 and Section 4 hereof shall survive the Closing until the first anniversary of the Closing, and any claim with respect thereto must be made prior to the expiration of such survival period; provided, that if any claim with respect thereto is made prior to the expiration of such survival period, then the applicable representation or warranty that is the subject of such claim shall survive until such time as such claim is finally resolved by the parties or finally determined by a court of competent jurisdiction and is non-appealable. The covenants and agreements made by the parties hereto shall survive the Closing in accordance with their terms.

 

 

(l)

Assignment. No party to this Agreement may assign any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement without the prior written consent of the other party to this Agreement; provided, that the Subscriber may assign any of its rights or obligation under this Agreement, in whole or in part, to an Affiliate of the Subscriber without the prior written consent of the Company, except that any such assignment shall not receive the Subscriber of its obligations under this Agreement.

 

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(m)

Defined Terms; Interpretation. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the respective meanings ascribed to such terms in the Credit Agreement. For purposes of this Agreement, (1) “Knowledge” means with respect to any party hereto the actual (but not constructive or imputed) knowledge of such party hereto or, if applicable, the executive officers of such party hereto (except with respect to Section 7(m)(ii) hereof, after due inquiry of such party hereto or, if applicable, the officers of such party hereto with oversight responsibilities for the matter in question), (2) “Subscriber Material Adverse Effect” means any change, effect, event, circumstance, occurrence or state of facts that prevents or materially impairs or materially delays the ability of the Subscriber to consummate the Subscription, (3) “Representatives” means, with respect to any Person, such Person’s Affiliates and direct and indirect equity holders and its and their respective directors, officers, employees, agents, representatives, consultants and advisors and (4) “Company Material Adverse Effect” means any state of facts, change, event, circumstance, condition, development, effect or occurrence that, individually or in the aggregate, (a) has had, or would reasonably be expected to have, a material adverse effect on the assets, properties, financial or other condition or results of operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or (b) prevents or materially delays, or would reasonably be expected to prevent or materially delay, the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby; provided, however, that in determining whether there has been a Company Material Adverse Effect, any state of facts, change, event, circumstance, condition, development, effect or occurrence arising out of, or resulting from any of the following shall be disregarded: (i) general economic, business, industry, trade or credit, financial or capital market conditions (whether in the United States or internationally), including any conditions affecting generally the industries or markets in which the Company and its Subsidiaries operates; (ii) except with respect to the representations and warranties set forth in Section 4(f), the taking of any action expressly required by this Agreement, the Acquisition Agreement or the Related Agreements; (iii) except with respect to the representations and warranties set forth in Section 4(f), the negotiation, entry into and announcement of this Agreement, the Acquisition Agreement or pendency or consummation of the Transaction, including any action in connection with the Transaction; (iv) the taking of any action at the written request of Parent; (v) pandemics, earthquakes, tornados, hurricanes, floods, acts of God and other similar force majeure events; (vi) acts of war (whether declared or not declared), sabotage, terrorism, military actions or the escalation thereof; (vii) any changes in applicable laws, regulations or accounting rules, including GAAP or interpretations thereof, or any changes in general legal, regulatory, trade or political conditions; and (viii) the failure by any member of the Company and its Subsidiaries to meet any projections, estimates or budgets for any period prior to, on or after the date of this Agreement, except that any state of facts, change, event, circumstance, condition, development, effect or occurrence giving rise to such failure may be taken into account in determining whether there has been a “Company Material Adverse Effect”; provided, that notwithstanding the foregoing, in the case of the foregoing clauses (i), (v), (vi) and (vii) of this definition, any such state of facts, change, event, circumstance, condition, development, effect or occurrence that has a disproportionate effect on the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, relative to other participants operating in the same or similar businesses or industries as the Company and its Subsidiaries, may be taken into account in determining whether a “Company Material Adverse Effect” has occurred.

 

 

(n)

Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, all of which shall be considered one and the same agreement and shall become effective when one or more counterparts have been signed by each of the parties and delivered to the other parties. Facsimile signatures or signatures received as a .pdf attachment to electronic mail shall be treated as original signatures for all purposes of this Agreement.

 

[Remainder of page intentionally left blank.]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of the day and year first above written.

 

 

THE COMPANY:

 

ORBITAL ENERGY GROUP, INC.

 

 

By:

 
   

Name:  

   

Title:    

 

[Signature Page to Subscription Agreement]


 

 

 

 

THE SUBSCRIBER:

 

__________________________________

 

 

 

By:

 
   

Name:  

   

Title:

 

 

[Signature Page to Subscription Agreement]