As filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission on April 27, 2016
1933 Act Registration No. 333-125751
1940 Act Registration No. 811-21774
United States
Securities and Exchange Commission
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form N-1A
Registration Statement Under the Securities Act of
1933
|
[ ]
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Pre-Effective Amendment No. __
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[ ]
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Post-Effective Amendment No. 86
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[X]
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and/or
|
Registration Statement Under the Investment Company Act of
1940
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[ ]
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Amendment No. 86
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[X]
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First Trust Exchange-Traded
Fund
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in charter)
120 East Liberty Drive, Suite 400
Wheaton, Illinois 60187
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
(Zip Code)
Registrant’s Telephone
Number, including Area Code: (800) 621-1675
W. Scott Jardine, Esq., Secretary
First Trust Exchange-Traded Fund
First Trust Advisors L.P.
120 East Liberty Drive, Suite 400
Wheaton, Illinois 60187
(Name and Address of Agent for Service)
Copy to:
Eric F. Fess, Esq.
Chapman and Cutler LLP
111 West Monroe Street
Chicago, Illinois 60603
It is proposed that this filing will become effective
(check appropriate box):
[ ] immediately upon filing pursuant to paragraph (b)
[X] on May 2, 2016 pursuant to paragraph (b)
[ ] 60 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(1)
[ ] on (date) pursuant to paragraph (a)(1)
[ ] 75 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(2)
[ ] on (date) pursuant to paragraph (a)(2) of Rule 485.
If appropriate, check the following box:
[ ] this post-effective
amendment designates a new effective date for a previously filed post-effective amendment.
Contents of Post-Effective Amendment
No. 86
This Post-Effective
Amendment to the Registration Statement comprises the following papers and contents:
The Facing Sheet
Part A - Prospectus
for First Trust Capital Strength ETF, First Trust CBOE
®
S&P 500
®
VIX
®
Tail Hedge
Fund, First Trust Dow Jones Internet Index Fund, First Trust Dow Jones Select MicroCap Index Fund, First Trust ISE Chindia Index
Fund, First Trust ISE-Revere Natural Gas Index Fund, First Trust ISE Water Index Fund, First Trust Morningstar Dividend Leaders
Index Fund, First Trust NASDAQ-100 Equal Weighted Index Fund, First Trust NASDAQ-100 Ex-Technology Sector Index Fund, First Trust
NASDAQ-100-Technology Sector Index Fund, First Trust NASDAQ
®
ABA Community Bank Index Fund, First Trust NASDAQ
®
Clean Edge
®
Green Energy Index Fund, First Trust NYSE Arca Biotechnology Index Fund, First Trust S&P REIT Index
Fund, First Trust Total US Market AlphaDEX
®
ETF, First Trust US IPO Index Fund, First Trust Value Line
®
100 Exchange-Traded Fund and First Trust Value Line
®
Dividend Index Fund
Part B - Statement
of Additional Information for First Trust Capital Strength ETF, First Trust CBOE
®
S&P 500
®
VIX
®
Tail Hedge Fund, First Trust Dow Jones Internet Index Fund, First Trust Dow Jones Select MicroCap Index Fund, First Trust ISE Chindia
Index Fund, First Trust ISE-Revere Natural Gas Index Fund, First Trust ISE Water Index Fund, First Trust Morningstar Dividend Leaders
Index Fund, First Trust NASDAQ-100 Equal Weighted Index Fund, First Trust NASDAQ-100 Ex-Technology Sector Index Fund, First Trust
NASDAQ-100-Technology Sector Index Fund, First Trust NASDAQ
®
ABA Community Bank Index Fund, First Trust NASDAQ
®
Clean Edge
®
Green Energy Index Fund, First Trust NYSE Arca Biotechnology Index Fund, First Trust S&P REIT Index
Fund, First Trust Total US Market AlphaDEX
®
ETF, First Trust US IPO Index Fund, First Trust Value Line
®
100 Exchange-Traded Fund and First Trust Value Line
®
Dividend Index Fund
Part C - Other
Information
Signatures
Index to Exhibits
Exhibits
First Trust
Exchange-Traded Fund
|
Prospectus
FUND NAME
|
TICKER SYMBOL
|
EXCHANGE
|
First Trust Capital Strength ETF
|
FTCS
|
Nasdaq
|
First Trust CBOE
®
S&P 500
®
VIX
®
Tail Hedge Fund
|
VIXH
|
NYSE Arca
|
First Trust Dow Jones Internet Index Fund
|
FDN
|
NYSE Arca
|
First Trust Dow Jones Select MicroCap Index Fund
|
FDM
|
NYSE Arca
|
First Trust ISE Chindia Index Fund
|
FNI
|
NYSE Arca
|
First Trust ISE-Revere Natural Gas Index Fund
|
FCG
|
NYSE Arca
|
First Trust ISE Water Index Fund
|
FIW
|
NYSE Arca
|
First Trust Morningstar Dividend Leaders Index Fund
|
FDL
|
NYSE Arca
|
First Trust NASDAQ-100 Equal Weighted Index Fund
|
QQEW
|
Nasdaq
|
First Trust NASDAQ-100 Ex-Technology Sector Index Fund
|
QQXT
|
Nasdaq
|
First Trust NASDAQ-100-Technology Sector Index Fund
|
QTEC
|
Nasdaq
|
First Trust NASDAQ
®
ABA Community Bank Index Fund
|
QABA
|
Nasdaq
|
First Trust NASDAQ
®
Clean Edge
®
Green Energy Index Fund
|
QCLN
|
Nasdaq
|
First Trust NYSE Arca Biotechnology Index Fund
|
FBT
|
NYSE Arca
|
First Trust S&P REIT Index Fund
|
FRI
|
NYSE Arca
|
First Trust Total US Market AlphaDEX
®
ETF
(formerly First Trust Value Line
®
Equity Allocation Index Fund)
|
TUSA
|
Nasdaq
|
First Trust US IPO Index Fund
|
FPX
|
NYSE Arca
|
First Trust Value Line
®
100 Exchange-Traded Fund
|
FVL
|
NYSE Arca
|
First Trust Value Line
®
Dividend Index Fund
|
FVD
|
NYSE Arca
|
Each of the funds listed above
(each a
“Fund
,
”
and collectively, the
“Funds”
), lists and principally trades its shares on either The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (
“Nasdaq”
) or the NYSE Arca, Inc. (
“NYSE Arca”
) (each an
“Exchange,”
and collectively, the
“Exchanges”)
. Market prices may differ to some degree from the net asset value of the shares. Unlike mutual funds, each Fund issues and redeems shares at net asset value,
only in large specified blocks each consisting of 50,000 shares (each such block of shares called a
“Creation Unit
,
”
and collectively, the
“Creation Units”
). Each Fund’s Creation Units are issued and redeemed in-kind for securities in which the Fund invests and/or cash, and only to and from
broker-dealers and large institutional investors that have entered into participation agreements.
Each Fund is a series of First
Trust Exchange-Traded Fund (the
“Trust”
) and an exchange-traded index fund organized as a separate series of a registered management investment company.
Except when aggregated in Creation
Units, the shares are not redeemable securities of the Funds.
The Securities and Exchange
Commission has not approved or disapproved of these securities or passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
NOT FDIC INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE NO
BANK GUARANTEE
Table of Contents
Summary Information
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3
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8
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13
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18
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22
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27
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32
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37
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41
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45
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49
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53
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57
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62
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67
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72
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77
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82
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87
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92
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92
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93
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95
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96
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97
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99
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99
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101
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101
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102
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102
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103
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110
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134
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140
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148
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166
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Summary Information
First Trust Capital Strength ETF
(FTCS)
Investment Objective
The First Trust Capital Strength
ETF (the
“Fund”
) seeks investment results that correspond generally to the price and yield (before the Fund’s fees and expenses) of an equity index called The Capital
Strength Index
TM
(the
“Index”
).
Fees and Expenses of the Fund
The following table describes
the fees and expenses you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund. Investors purchasing and selling shares may be subject to costs (including customary brokerage commissions) charged by their broker, which are
not reflected in the table below.
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price)
|
None
|
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
Management Fees
|
0.50%
|
Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees
(1)
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0.00%
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Other Expenses
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0.15%
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Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses
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0.65%
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Fee Waiver and Expense Reimbursement
(2)
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0.00%
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Net Annual Fund Operating Expenses
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0.65%
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(1)
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Although the Fund has adopted a 12b-1 plan that permits it to pay up to 0.25% per annum, it will not pay 12b-1 fees at any time before April 30, 2017.
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(2)
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First Trust Advisors L.P., the Fund’s investment advisor, has agreed to waive fees and/or reimburse Fund expenses to the extent that the operating expenses of the Fund
(excluding interest expense, brokerage commissions and other trading expenses, taxes and extraordinary expenses) exceed 0.65% of its average daily net assets per year (the “Expense Cap”) at least through
April 30, 2017. Expenses reimbursed and fees waived under such agreement are subject to recovery by the Fund’s investment advisor for up to three years from the date the fee was waived or expense was incurred,
but no reimbursement payment will be made by the Fund if it results in the Fund exceeding an expense ratio equal to the Expense Cap in place at the time the expenses were reimbursed or fees waived by the Fund’s
investment advisor. The agreement may be terminated by the Trust on behalf of the Fund at any time and by the Fund’s investment advisor only after April 30, 2017 upon 60 days’ written notice.
|
Example
The example below is intended to
help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other funds. This example does not take into account customary brokerage commissions that you pay when purchasing or selling shares of
the Fund in the secondary market.
The example assumes that you
invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses remain at current levels until April 30,
2017, and thereafter at 0.90% to represent the imposition of the 12b-1 fee of 0.25% per annum of the Fund’s average daily net assets. The example assumes that the Fund’s investment advisor’s
agreement to waive fees and/or pay the Fund’s expenses to the extent necessary to prevent the operating expenses of the Fund (excluding interest expense, brokerage commissions and other trading expenses, taxes,
and extraordinary expenses) from exceeding 0.65% of average daily net assets per year will be terminated following April 30, 2017. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your
costs would be:
1 Year
|
3 Years
|
5 Years
|
10 Years
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$66
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$262
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$474
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$1,085
|
First Trust Capital Strength ETF
(FTCS)
Portfolio Turnover
The Fund pays transaction costs,
such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund
shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund’s
portfolio turnover rate was 96% of the average value of its portfolio.
Principal Investment Strategies
The Fund will normally invest at
least 90% of its net assets (including investment borrowings) in common stocks that comprise the Index. The Fund, using an indexing investment approach, attempts to replicate, before fees and expenses, the performance
of the Index. The Fund’s investment advisor seeks a correlation of 0.95 or better (before fees and expenses) between the Fund’s performance and the performance of the Index; a figure of 1.00 would
represent perfect correlation.
The Index is developed,
maintained and sponsored by Nasdaq, Inc. (the
“Index Provider”
). In constructing the Index, the Index Provider begins with the largest 500 U.S. companies included in the NASDAQ US Benchmark Index and excludes the
following: companies with less than $1 billion in cash and short term investments; companies with long-term debt divided by market capitalization greater than 30%; and companies with return on equity less than 15%.
The Index Provider then ranks all remaining stocks in the universe by one-year and three-month daily volatility (one-year and three-month daily volatility factors are equally weighted), and selects the top 50
companies with the lowest combined volatility score, subject to a maximum weight of 30% from any one of the ten Industry Classification Benchmark industries. The stocks in the Index are equally weighted initially and
on each reconstituting and rebalancing effective date. The Index is reconstituted and rebalanced on a quarterly basis. The inception date of the Index was March 20, 2013. As of March 31, 2016, the Index was comprised
of 50 securities.
NASDAQ
®
and The Capital Strength Index
TM
are trademarks (the
“Marks”
) of Nasdaq, Inc. (collectively with its affiliates
“NASDAQ”
). The Marks are licensed for use with the Fund by the Fund’s investment advisor. The Fund has not been passed on by NASDAQ as to its legality or
suitability. The Fund is not issued, endorsed, sold, or promoted by NASDAQ. The Fund should not be construed in any way as investment advice by NASDAQ. NASDAQ makes no warranties and bears no liability with respect to
the Fund.
Principal Risks
You could lose money by
investing in the Fund. An investment in the Fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other governmental agency. There can be no assurance
that the Fund’s investment objective will be achieved.
CONSUMER STAPLES COMPANIES
RISK.
Consumer staples companies provide products directly to the consumer that are typically considered non-discretionary items based on consumer purchasing habits. The success of these
companies is affected by a variety of factors, such as government regulations, which may affect the permissibility of using various food additives and the production methods of companies that manufacture food
products.
EQUITY SECURITIES RISK.
Because the Fund invests in equity securities, the value of the Fund’s shares will fluctuate with changes in the value of these equity securities. Equity securities prices fluctuate
for several reasons, including changes in investors’ perceptions of the financial condition of an issuer or the general condition of the relevant stock market, such as market volatility, or when political or
economic events affecting the issuers occur. In addition, common stock prices may be particularly sensitive to rising interest rates, as the cost of capital rises and borrowing costs increase.
INDUSTRIALS COMPANIES RISK.
Industrials companies convert unfinished goods into finished durables used to manufacture other goods or provide services. Some industrials companies are involved in electrical equipment
and components, industrial products, manufactured housing and telecommunications equipment. General risks of industrials companies include the general state of the economy, intense competition, consolidation, domestic
and international politics, excess capacity and consumer demand and spending trends. In addition, they may also be significantly affected by overall capital spending levels, economic cycles, technical obsolescence,
delays in modernization, labor relations, government regulations and e-commerce initiatives.
MARKET RISK.
Market risk is the risk that a particular security owned by the Fund or shares of the Fund in general may fall in value. Securities are subject to market fluctuations caused by such
factors as economic, political, regulatory or market developments, changes in interest rates and perceived trends in securities prices. Shares of the Fund could decline in value or underperform other
investments.
First Trust Capital Strength ETF
(FTCS)
NON-CORRELATION RISK.
The Fund’s return may not match the return of the Index for a number of reasons. For example, the Fund incurs operating expenses not applicable to the Index, and may incur costs in
buying and selling securities, especially when rebalancing the Fund’s portfolio holdings to reflect changes in the composition of the Index. In addition, the Fund’s portfolio holdings may not exactly
replicate the securities included in the Index or the ratios between the securities included in the Index.
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER RISK.
The Fund’s strategy may frequently involve buying and selling portfolio securities to rebalance the Fund’s exposure to various market sectors. High portfolio turnover may
result in the Fund paying higher levels of transaction costs and generating greater tax liabilities for shareholders. Portfolio turnover risk may cause the Fund’s performance to be less than you
expect.
REPLICATION MANAGEMENT RISK.
The Fund is exposed to additional market risk due to its policy of investing principally in the securities included in the Index. As a result of this policy, securities held by the Fund
will generally not be bought or sold in response to market fluctuations.
Annual Total Return
The bar chart and table below
illustrate the annual calendar year returns of the Fund based on net asset value as well as the average annual Fund and Index returns. The bar chart and table provide an indication of the risks of investing in the
Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year-to-year and by showing how the Fund’s average annual total returns based on net asset value compare to those of the Index, a broad-based market
index and a specialized securities market index. See “Total Return Information” for additional performance information regarding the Fund. The Fund’s performance information is accessible on the
Fund’s website at www.ftportfolios.com.
On June 4, 2013, the
Fund’s underlying index changed from the Credit Suisse U.S. Value Index, Powered by HOLT
TM
to The Capital Strength Index
TM
. On June 18, 2010, the Fund’s underlying index changed from the Deutsche Bank CROCI
®
US+ Index
TM
to the Credit Suisse U.S. Value Index, Powered by HOLT
TM
. Therefore, the Fund’s performance and total returns shown for the periods prior to June 4, 2013, are not necessarily
indicative of the performance the Fund, based on its current index, would have generated. Returns for an underlying index are only disclosed for those periods in which the index was in existence for the whole period.
Since the Fund's new underlying index had an inception date of March 20, 2013, it was not in existence for all of the periods disclosed.
Returns before taxes do not
reflect the effects of any income or capital gains taxes. All after-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of any state or
local tax. Returns after taxes on distributions reflect the taxed return on the payment of dividends and capital gains. Returns after taxes on distributions and sale of shares assume you sold your shares at period
end, and, therefore, are also adjusted for any capital gains or losses incurred. Returns for the market indices do not include expenses, which are deducted from Fund returns, or taxes.
Your own actual after-tax
returns will depend on your specific tax situation and may differ from what is shown here. After-tax returns are not relevant to investors who hold Fund shares in tax-deferred accounts such as individual retirement
accounts (IRAs) or employee-sponsored retirement plans.
First Trust Capital Strength ETF
(FTCS)
First Trust Capital Strength ETF
Calendar Year Total Returns as of 12/31
During the periods shown in the
chart above:
Best Quarter
|
Worst Quarter
|
20.75%
|
June 30, 2009
|
-22.37%
|
December 31, 2008
|
The Fund’s past performance
(before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how the Fund will perform in the future.
Average Annual Total Returns for the
Periods Ended December 31, 2015
|
1 Year
|
5 Years
|
Since
Inception
|
Inception
Date
|
Return Before Taxes
|
1.64%
|
12.70%
|
8.75%
|
7/6/2006
|
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
0.97%
|
11.91%
|
8.10%
|
|
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
0.92%
|
9.75%
|
6.78%
|
|
The Capital Strength Index
TM
(1)
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
2.31%
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
|
S&P 500
®
Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
1.38%
|
12.57%
|
7.37%
|
|
S&P 500
®
Value Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
-3.13%
|
10.96%
|
5.37%
|
|
(1)
|
On June 4, 2013, the Fund’s underlying index changed from the Credit Suisse U.S. Value Index, Powered by HOLT
TM
to The Capital Strength Index
TM
. On June 18, 2010, the Fund’s underlying index changed from the Deutsche Bank CROCI
®
US+ Index
TM
to the Credit Suisse U.S. Value Index, Powered by HOLT
TM
. Therefore, the Fund’s performance and total returns shown for the period prior to June 4, 2013, are not necessarily
indicative of the performance of the Fund based on its current index, would have generated. Since the Fund’s new underlying index had an inception date of March 20, 2013, it was not in existence for all of the
periods disclosed.
|
First Trust Capital Strength ETF
(FTCS)
Management
Investment
Advisor
First Trust
Advisors L.P. (
“First Trust”
or the
“Advisor”
)
Portfolio
Managers
The Fund’s
portfolio is managed by a team (the
“Investment Committee”
) consisting of:
•
|
Daniel J. Lindquist, Chairman of the Investment Committee and Managing Director of First Trust
|
•
|
Jon C. Erickson, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
•
|
David G. McGarel, Chief Investment Officer and Managing Director of First Trust
|
•
|
Roger F. Testin, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
•
|
Stan Ueland, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
•
|
Chris A. Peterson, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
The
Investment Committee members are primarily and jointly responsible for the day-to-day management of the Fund. Each Investment Committee member has served as a part of the portfolio management team of the Fund since
2006, except for Chris A. Peterson, who has served as a member of the portfolio management team since 2016.
Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares
The Fund issues and redeems
shares on a continuous basis, at net asset value, only in Creation Units consisting of 50,000 shares. The Fund’s Creation Units are generally issued and redeemed in-kind for securities in which the Fund invests
and, in certain circumstances, for cash, and only to and from broker-dealers and large institutional investors that have entered into participation agreements. Individual shares of the Fund may only be purchased and
sold on Nasdaq through a broker-dealer. Shares of the Fund trade on Nasdaq at market prices rather than net asset value, which may cause the shares to trade at a price greater than net asset value (premium) or less
than net asset value (discount).
Tax Information
The Fund’s distributions
are taxable and will generally be taxed as ordinary income or capital gains. Distributions on shares held in a tax-deferred account, while not immediately taxable, will be subject to tax when the shares are no longer
held in a tax-deferred account.
Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other
Financial Intermediaries
If you purchase shares of the
Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), First Trust and First Trust Portfolios L.P., the Fund’s distributor, may pay the intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and
related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or
visit your financial intermediary’s website for more information.
SUMMARY INFORMATION
First Trust CBOE
®
S&P 500
®
VIX
®
Tail Hedge Fund (VIXH)
Investment Objective
The First Trust CBOE
®
S&P 500
®
VIX
®
Tail Hedge Fund (the
“Fund”
) seeks investment results that correspond generally to the price and yield (before the Fund’s fees and expenses) of an equity index called the CBOE
®
VIX
®
Tail Hedge Index (the
“Index”
).
Fees and Expenses of the Fund
The following table describes
the fees and expenses you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund. Investors purchasing and selling shares may be subject to costs (including customary brokerage commissions) charged by their broker, which are
not reflected in the table below.
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price)
|
None
|
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
Management Fees
|
0.60%
|
Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees
(1)
|
0.00%
|
Other Expenses
|
0.00%
|
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses
|
0.60%
|
(1)
|
Although the Fund has adopted a 12b-1 plan that permits it to pay up to 0.25% per annum, it will not pay 12b-1 fees at any time before April 30, 2017.
|
Example
The example below is intended to
help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other funds. This example does not take into account customary brokerage commissions that you pay when purchasing or selling shares of
the Fund in the secondary market.
The example assumes that you
invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses remain at current levels until April 30,
2017, and thereafter at 0.85% to represent the imposition of the 12b-1 fee of 0.25% per annum of the Fund’s average daily net assets. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions
your costs would be:
1 Year
|
3 Years
|
5 Years
|
10 Years
|
$61
|
$246
|
$447
|
$1,026
|
Portfolio Turnover
The Fund pays transaction costs,
such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund
shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund’s
portfolio turnover rate was 7% of the average value of its portfolio.
Principal Investment Strategies
The Fund will normally invest at
least 90% of its net assets (including investment borrowings) in common stocks and call options included in the Index. The Fund, using an indexing investment approach, attempts to replicate, before fees and expenses,
the performance of the Index. The Fund’s investment advisor seeks a correlation of 0.95 or better (before fees and expenses) between the Fund’s performance and the performance of the Index; a figure of
1.00 would represent perfect correlation.
Pursuant to an arrangement with
Chicago Board Options Exchange, Incorporated (
“CBOE”
), S&P Dow Jones Indices LLC (
“SPDJI”
) has certain rights to license the Index to third parties. SPDJI has licensed the Index to the Fund’s investment advisor for use by the Fund’s
investment advisor and the Fund. CBOE compiles, maintains and owns the Index. The Index is designed
First Trust CBOE
®
S&P 500
®
VIX
®
Tail Hedge Fund (VIXH)
to provide a benchmark for investors interested in
hedging tail risk (as described below) in an S&P 500 portfolio. As of March 31, 2016, the Index was comprised of 505 securities.
The Index is composed of each of
the equity securities comprising the S&P 500 and an out-of-the-money call option position on the Chicago Board Options Exchange Market Volatility Index (the
“VIX Index”
). The VIX Index is quoted in percentage points, is calculated and disseminated in real-time by CBOE and is a way of measuring the market’s expectation of
volatility in the S&P 500 over the next 30-day period. Historically, the VIX Index has ranged in value from 0 to 100. As of the date of this prospectus, it has never exceeded a value of 100; however, during
periods of sustained extreme volatility, the Index value could exceed 100. For example, a VIX Index level of 30 would represent an expected annualized range of returns for the S&P 500 of 30%, either up or down,
over the next 30 days. A higher value in the VIX Index indicates greater expected volatility in the S&P 500 over the next 30 days.
The Index, and in turn the Fund,
tracks the performance of an S&P 500 stock portfolio (with dividends reinvested), and call options on the VIX Index. The amount of the Index allocated to call options on the VIX Index is reevaluated and rebalanced
each month, depending on the level of forward expected volatility in the S&P 500, as measured by the closest to maturity VIX Index futures. Depending upon this forward expected volatility, the Index, and in turn
the Fund, may allocate 0%, 0.5% or 1% of its portfolio to purchasing call options on the VIX Index.
A steep and sudden drop in
equity market prices, such as a downward move of 20% or more in a month, is thought of as an unlikely or
“tail”
occurrence. The Index is designed to help cope with these extreme downward movements in the market by hedging its portfolio through purchasing call options on the
VIX Index, or
“tail hedging.”
Historically, there has been a negative correlation between the VIX Index and the S&P 500; during periods of time when the S&P 500 declines in
value, the VIX Index tends to rise. Therefore, the Fund’s purchase of call options on the VIX Index may offset some of the losses incurred in the S&P 500 due to a tail occurrence; however, there is no
guarantee that the tail hedging strategy utilized by the Index, and in turn the Fund, will offset such losses. Additionally, under certain circumstances, the Index, and in turn the Fund, may be invested only in stocks
in the S&P 500, which would prevent the Fund from hedging against any losses caused by increased volatility due to an unexpected event.
Principal Risks
You could lose money by
investing in the Fund. An investment in the Fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other governmental agency. There can be no assurance
that the Fund’s investment objective will be achieved.
CASH TRANSACTIONS RISK.
The Fund may, under certain circumstances, effect a portion of creations and redemptions for cash, rather than in-kind securities. As a result, an investment in the Fund may be less
tax-efficient than an investment in an ETF that effects its creations and redemptions for in-kind securities. Because the Fund may effect a portion of redemptions for cash, it may be required to sell portfolio
securities in order to obtain the cash needed to distribute redemption proceeds. A sale of shares may result in capital gains or losses and may also result in higher brokerage costs.
DERIVATIVES RISK.
The use of options and other derivatives can lead to losses because of adverse movements in the price or value of the underlying asset, index or rate, which may be magnified by certain
features of the derivatives. These risks are heightened when the Fund’s portfolio managers use derivatives to enhance the Fund’s return or as a substitute for a position or security, rather than solely to
hedge (or offset) the risk of a position or security held by the Fund.
The option positions employed,
as dictated by the attempt to replicate the Index, may present additional risk. The value of an option may be adversely affected if the market for the option becomes less liquid or smaller, and will be affected by
changes in the value and dividend rates of the stock subject to the option, an increase in interest rates, a change in the actual and perceived volatility of the stock market and the common stock and the remaining
time to expiration. Additionally, the value of an option does not increase or decrease at the same rate as the underlying stock (although they generally move in the same direction).
EQUITY SECURITIES RISK.
Because the Fund invests in equity securities, the value of the Fund’s shares will fluctuate with changes in the value of these equity securities. Equity securities prices fluctuate
for several reasons, including changes in investors’ perceptions of the financial condition of an issuer or the general condition of the relevant stock market, such as market volatility, or when political or
economic events affecting the issuers occur. In addition, common stock prices may be particularly sensitive to rising interest rates, as the cost of capital rises and borrowing costs increase.
First Trust CBOE
®
S&P 500
®
VIX
®
Tail Hedge Fund (VIXH)
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY COMPANIES
RISK.
Information technology companies are generally subject to the following risks: rapidly changing technologies; short product life cycles; fierce competition; aggressive pricing and reduced
profit margins; the loss of patent, copyright and trademark protections; cyclical market patterns; evolving industry standards; and frequent new product introductions. Information technology companies may be smaller
and less experienced companies, with limited product lines, markets or financial resources and fewer experienced management or marketing personnel. Information technology company stocks, especially those which are
Internet related, have experienced extreme price and volume fluctuations that are often unrelated to their operating performance.
MARKET RISK.
Market risk is the risk that a particular security owned by the Fund or shares of the Fund in general may fall in value. Securities are subject to market fluctuations caused by such
factors as economic, political, regulatory or market developments, changes in interest rates and perceived trends in securities prices. Shares of the Fund could decline in value or underperform other
investments.
NON-CORRELATION RISK.
The Fund’s return may not match the return of the Index for a number of reasons. For example, the Fund incurs operating expenses not applicable to the Index, and may incur costs in
buying and selling securities, especially when rebalancing the Fund’s portfolio holdings to reflect changes in the composition of the Index. In addition, the Fund’s portfolio holdings may not exactly
replicate the securities included in the Index or the ratios between the securities included in the Index.
NON-DIVERSIFICATION RISK.
The Fund is classified as “non-diversified” under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "
1940 Act
"). As a result, the Fund is only limited as to the percentage of its assets which may be invested in the securities of any one issuer by the diversification requirements imposed by the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. The Fund may invest a relatively high percentage of its assets in a limited number of issuers. As a result, the Fund may be more susceptible to a single adverse economic or
regulatory occurrence affecting one or more of these issuers, experience increased volatility and be highly invested in certain issuers.
REPLICATION MANAGEMENT RISK.
The Fund is exposed to additional market risk due to its policy of investing principally in the securities included in the Index. As a result of this policy, securities held by the Fund
will generally not be bought or sold in response to market fluctuations.
SMALL FUND RISK.
The Fund currently has fewer assets than larger funds, and like other relatively smaller funds, large inflows and outflows may impact the Fund’s market exposure for limited periods
of time. This impact may be positive or negative, depending on the direction of market movement during the period affected.
Annual Total Return
The bar chart and table below
illustrate the annual calendar year returns of the Fund based on net asset value as well as the average annual Fund and Index returns. The bar chart and table provide an indication of the risks of investing in the
Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year-to-year and by showing how the Fund’s average annual total returns based on net asset value compare to those of the Index and a broad-based
market index. See “Total Return Information” for additional performance information regarding the Fund. The Fund’s performance information is accessible on the Fund’s website at
www.ftportfolios.com.
Returns before taxes do not
reflect the effects of any income or capital gains taxes. All after-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of any state or
local tax. Returns after taxes on distributions reflect the taxed return on the payment of dividends and capital gains. Returns after taxes on distributions and sale of shares assume you sold your shares at period
end, and, therefore, are also adjusted for any capital gains or losses incurred. Returns for the market indices do not include expenses, which are deducted from Fund returns, or taxes.
Your own actual after-tax
returns will depend on your specific tax situation and may differ from what is shown here. After-tax returns are not relevant to investors who hold Fund shares in tax-deferred accounts such as individual retirement
accounts (IRAs) or employee-sponsored retirement plans.
First Trust CBOE
®
S&P 500
®
VIX
®
Tail Hedge Fund (VIXH)
First Trust CBOE
®
S&P 500
®
VIX
®
Tail Hedge Fund
Calendar Year Total Returns as of 12/31
During the periods shown in the
chart above:
Best Quarter
|
Worst Quarter
|
9.33%
|
December 31, 2014
|
-6.19%
|
September 30, 2015
|
The Fund’s past performance
(before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how the Fund will perform in the future.
Average Annual Total Returns for the
Periods Ended December 31, 2015
|
1 Year
|
Since
Inception
|
Inception
Date
|
Return Before Taxes
|
-5.88%
|
7.49%
|
8/29/2012
|
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
-6.51%
|
6.80%
|
|
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
-3.33%
|
5.49%
|
|
CBOE
®
VIX
®
Tail Hedge Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
-5.53%
|
7.95%
|
|
S&P 500
®
Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
1.38%
|
14.14%
|
|
Management
Investment
Advisor
First Trust
Advisors L.P. (
“First Trust”
or the
“Advisor”
)
Portfolio
Managers
The Fund’s
portfolio is managed by a team (the
“Investment Committee”
) consisting of:
•
|
Daniel J. Lindquist, Chairman of the Investment Committee and Managing Director of First Trust
|
•
|
Jon C. Erickson, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
•
|
David G. McGarel, Chief Investment Officer and Managing Director of First Trust
|
•
|
Roger F. Testin, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
•
|
Stan Ueland, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
•
|
Chris A. Peterson, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
The
Investment Committee members are primarily and jointly responsible for the day-to-day management of the Fund. Each Investment Committee member has served as a part of the portfolio management team of the Fund since
2012, except for Chris A. Peterson, who has served as a member of the portfolio management team since 2016.
First Trust CBOE
®
S&P 500
®
VIX
®
Tail Hedge Fund (VIXH)
Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares
The Fund issues and redeems
shares on a continuous basis, at net asset value, only in Creation Units consisting of 50,000 shares. The Fund’s Creation Units are issued and redeemed in-kind for securities in which the Fund invests and/or
cash, and only to and from broker-dealers and large institutional investors that have entered into participation agreements. Individual shares of the Fund may only be purchased and sold on NYSE Arca through a
broker-dealer. Shares of the Fund trade on NYSE Arca at market prices rather than net asset value, which may cause the shares to trade at a price greater than net asset value (premium) or less than net asset value
(discount).
Tax Information
The Fund’s distributions
are taxable and will generally be taxed as ordinary income or capital gains. Distributions on shares held in a tax-deferred account, while not immediately taxable, will be subject to tax when the shares are no longer
held in a tax-deferred account.
Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other
Financial Intermediaries
If you purchase shares of the
Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), First Trust and First Trust Portfolios L.P., the Fund’s distributor, may pay the intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and
related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or
visit your financial intermediary’s website for more information.
SUMMARY INFORMATION
First Trust Dow Jones Internet
Index Fund (FDN)
Investment Objective
The First Trust Dow Jones
Internet Index Fund (the
“Fund”
) seeks investment results that correspond generally to the price and yield (before the Fund’s fees and expenses) of an equity index called the Dow Jones
Internet Composite Index
SM
(the
“Index”
).
Fees and Expenses of the Fund
The following table describes
the fees and expenses you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund. Investors purchasing and selling shares may be subject to costs (including customary brokerage commissions) charged by their broker, which are
not reflected in the table below.
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price)
|
None
|
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
Management Fees
|
0.40%
|
Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees
(1)
|
0.00%
|
Other Expenses
|
0.14%
|
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses
|
0.54%
|
Fee Waiver and Expense Reimbursement
(2)
|
0.00%
|
Net Annual Fund Operating Expenses
|
0.54%
|
(1)
|
Although the Fund has adopted a 12b-1 plan that permits it to pay up to 0.25% per annum, it will not pay 12b-1 fees at any time before April 30, 2017.
|
(2)
|
First Trust Advisors L.P., the Fund’s investment advisor, has agreed to waive fees and/or reimburse Fund expenses to the extent that the operating expenses of the Fund
(excluding interest expense, brokerage commissions and other trading expenses, taxes and extraordinary expenses) exceed 0.60% of its average daily net assets per year (the “Expense Cap”) at least through
April 30, 2017. Expenses reimbursed and fees waived under such agreement are subject to recovery by the Fund’s investment advisor for up to three years from the date the fee was waived or expense was incurred,
but no reimbursement payment will be made by the Fund if it results in the Fund exceeding an expense ratio equal to the Expense Cap in place at the time the expenses were reimbursed or fees waived by the Fund’s
investment advisor. The agreement may be terminated by the Trust on behalf of the Fund at any time and by the Fund’s investment advisor only after April 30, 2017 upon 60 days’ written notice.
|
Example
The example below is intended to
help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other funds. This example does not take into account customary brokerage commissions that you pay when purchasing or selling shares of
the Fund in the secondary market.
The example assumes that you
invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses remain at current levels until April 30,
2017, and thereafter at 0.79% to represent the imposition of the 12b-1 fee of 0.25% per annum of the Fund’s average daily net assets. The example assumes that the Fund’s investment advisor’s
agreement to waive fees and/or pay the Fund’s expenses to the extent necessary to prevent the operating expenses of the Fund (excluding interest expense, brokerage commissions and other trading expenses, taxes,
and extraordinary expenses) from exceeding 0.60% of average daily net assets per year will be terminated following April 30, 2017. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your
costs would be:
1 Year
|
3 Years
|
5 Years
|
10 Years
|
$55
|
$227
|
$414
|
$955
|
First Trust Dow Jones Internet
Index Fund (FDN)
Portfolio Turnover
The Fund pays transaction costs,
such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund
shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund’s
portfolio turnover rate was 28% of the average value of its portfolio.
Principal Investment Strategies
The Fund will normally invest at
least 90% of its net assets (including investment borrowings) in common stocks that comprise the Index. The Fund, using an indexing investment approach, attempts to replicate, before fees and expenses, the performance
of the Index. The Fund’s investment advisor seeks a correlation of 0.95 or better (before fees and expenses) between the Fund’s performance and the performance of the Index; a figure of 1.00 would
represent perfect correlation.
The Index is developed,
maintained and sponsored by S&P Dow Jones Indices LLC. The Index is designed to include only companies whose primary focus is Internet-related. To be eligible for inclusion in the Index, a company must generate at
least 50% of its revenues from Internet commerce or services. The Index is divided between two types of Internet companies
— Internet commerce companies and Internet services companies. Internet commerce companies are defined as those that derive the majority of their revenues from providing goods or
services through an open network, whereas Internet services companies are defined as those that derive the majority of their revenues from providing access to the Internet or providing services to people using the
Internet. Though the total number of Index constituents has usually remained at approximately 40 since the Index’s inception in February 1999, this number is not fixed, but rather may increase as the market
grows so as to cover at least 80% of Internet stocks market capitalization. The Index includes the securities of small and mid cap companies.
Principal Risks
You could lose money by
investing in the Fund. An investment in the Fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other governmental agency. There can be no assurance
that the Fund’s investment objective will be achieved.
CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY COMPANIES
RISK.
The Fund invests in consumer discretionary companies. Consumer discretionary companies are companies that provide non-essential goods and services, such as retailers, media companies and
consumer services. These companies manufacture products and provide discretionary services directly to the consumer, and the success of these companies is tied closely to the performance of the overall domestic and
international economy, interest rates, competition and consumer confidence. Success depends heavily on disposable household income and consumer spending. Changes in demographics and consumer tastes can also affect the
demand for, and success of, consumer discretionary products in the marketplace.
EQUITY SECURITIES RISK.
Because the Fund invests in equity securities, the value of the Fund’s shares will fluctuate with changes in the value of these equity securities. Equity securities prices fluctuate
for several reasons, including changes in investors’ perceptions of the financial condition of an issuer or the general condition of the relevant stock market, such as market volatility, or when political or
economic events affecting the issuers occur. In addition, common stock prices may be particularly sensitive to rising interest rates, as the cost of capital rises and borrowing costs increase.
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY COMPANIES
RISK.
Information technology companies are generally subject to the following risks: rapidly changing technologies; short product life cycles; fierce competition; aggressive pricing and reduced
profit margins; the loss of patent, copyright and trademark protections; cyclical market patterns; evolving industry standards; and frequent new product introductions. Information technology companies may be smaller
and less experienced companies, with limited product lines, markets or financial resources and fewer experienced management or marketing personnel. Information technology company stocks, especially those which are
Internet related, have experienced extreme price and volume fluctuations that are often unrelated to their operating performance.
INTERNET COMPANIES RISK.
Internet companies are subject to rapid changes in technology, worldwide competition, rapid obsolescence of products and services, loss of patent protections, cyclical market patterns,
evolving industry standards, frequent new product introductions and the considerable risk of owning small capitalization companies that have recently begun operations.
MARKET RISK.
Market risk is the risk that a particular security owned by the Fund or shares of the Fund in general may fall in value. Securities are subject to market fluctuations caused by such
factors as economic, political, regulatory or market
First Trust Dow Jones Internet
Index Fund (FDN)
developments, changes in interest rates and
perceived trends in securities prices. Shares of the Fund could decline in value or underperform other investments.
NON-CORRELATION RISK.
The Fund’s return may not match the return of the Index for a number of reasons. For example, the Fund incurs operating expenses not applicable to the Index, and may incur costs in
buying and selling securities, especially when rebalancing the Fund’s portfolio holdings to reflect changes in the composition of the Index. In addition, the Fund’s portfolio holdings may not exactly
replicate the securities included in the Index or the ratios between the securities included in the Index.
NON-DIVERSIFICATION RISK.
The Fund is classified as “non-diversified” under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "
1940 Act
"). As a result, the Fund is only limited as to the percentage of its assets which may be invested in the securities of any one issuer by the diversification requirements imposed by the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. The Fund may invest a relatively high percentage of its assets in a limited number of issuers. As a result, the Fund may be more susceptible to a single adverse economic or
regulatory occurrence affecting one or more of these issuers, experience increased volatility and be highly invested in certain issuers.
REPLICATION MANAGEMENT RISK.
The Fund is exposed to additional market risk due to its policy of investing principally in the securities included in the Index. As a result of this policy, securities held by the Fund
will generally not be bought or sold in response to market fluctuations.
SMALLER COMPANIES RISK.
Small and/or mid capitalization companies may be more vulnerable to adverse general market or economic developments, and their securities may be less liquid and may experience greater
price volatility than larger, more established companies as a result of several factors, including limited trading volumes, products or financial resources, management inexperience and less publicly available
information. Accordingly, such companies are generally subject to greater market risk than larger, more established companies.
Annual Total Return
The bar chart and table below
illustrate the annual calendar year returns of the Fund based on net asset value as well as the average annual Fund and Index returns. The bar chart and table provide an indication of the risks of investing in the
Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year-to-year and by showing how the Fund’s average annual total returns based on net asset value compare to those of the Index, a broad-based market
index and a specialized securities market index. See “Total Return Information” for additional performance information regarding the Fund. The Fund’s performance information is accessible on the
Fund’s website at www.ftportfolios.com.
Returns before taxes do not
reflect the effects of any income or capital gains taxes. All after-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of any state or
local tax. Returns after taxes on distributions reflect the taxed return on the payment of dividends and capital gains. Returns after taxes on distributions and sale of shares assume you sold your shares at period
end, and, therefore, are also adjusted for any capital gains or losses incurred. Returns for the market indices do not include expenses, which are deducted from Fund returns, or taxes.
Your own actual after-tax
returns will depend on your specific tax situation and may differ from what is shown here. After-tax returns are not relevant to investors who hold Fund shares in tax-deferred accounts such as individual retirement
accounts (IRAs) or employee-sponsored retirement plans.
First Trust Dow Jones Internet
Index Fund (FDN)
First Trust Dow Jones Internet Index
Fund
Calendar Year Total Returns as of 12/31
During the periods shown in the
chart above:
Best Quarter
|
Worst Quarter
|
25.52%
|
September 30, 2010
|
-25.53%
|
December 31, 2008
|
The Fund’s past performance
(before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how the Fund will perform in the future.
Average Annual Total Returns for the
Periods Ended December 31, 2015
|
1 Year
|
5 Years
|
Since
Inception
|
Inception
Date
|
Return Before Taxes
|
21.77%
|
16.86%
|
14.86%
|
6/19/2006
|
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
21.77%
|
16.85%
|
14.84%
|
|
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
12.32%
|
13.68%
|
12.56%
|
|
Dow Jones Internet Composite Index
SM
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
22.40%
|
17.52%
|
15.48%
|
|
S&P 500
®
Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
1.38%
|
12.57%
|
7.65%
|
|
S&P Composite 1500 Information Technology Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
5.60%
|
13.46%
|
10.50%
|
|
First Trust Dow Jones Internet
Index Fund (FDN)
Management
Investment
Advisor
First Trust
Advisors L.P. (
“First Trust”
or the
“Advisor”
)
Portfolio
Managers
The Fund’s
portfolio is managed by a team (the
“Investment Committee”
) consisting of:
•
|
Daniel J. Lindquist, Chairman of the Investment Committee and Managing Director of First Trust
|
•
|
Jon C. Erickson, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
•
|
David G. McGarel, Chief Investment Officer and Managing Director of First Trust
|
•
|
Roger F. Testin, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
•
|
Stan Ueland, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
•
|
Chris A. Peterson, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
The
Investment Committee members are primarily and jointly responsible for the day-to-day management of the Fund. Each Investment Committee member has served as a part of the portfolio management team of the Fund since
2006, except for Chris A. Peterson, who has served as a member of the portfolio management team since 2016.
Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares
The Fund issues and redeems
shares on a continuous basis, at net asset value, only in Creation Units consisting of 50,000 shares. The Fund’s Creation Units are generally issued and redeemed in-kind for securities in which the Fund invests
and, in certain circumstances, for cash, and only to and from broker-dealers and large institutional investors that have entered into participation agreements. Individual shares of the Fund may only be purchased and
sold on NYSE Arca through a broker-dealer. Shares of the Fund trade on NYSE Arca at market prices rather than net asset value, which may cause the shares to trade at a price greater than net asset value (premium) or
less than net asset value (discount).
Tax Information
The Fund’s distributions
are taxable and will generally be taxed as ordinary income or capital gains. Distributions on shares held in a tax-deferred account, while not immediately taxable, will be subject to tax when the shares are no longer
held in a tax-deferred account.
Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other
Financial Intermediaries
If you purchase shares of the
Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), First Trust and First Trust Portfolios L.P., the Fund’s distributor, may pay the intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and
related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or
visit your financial intermediary’s website for more information.
SUMMARY INFORMATION
First Trust Dow Jones Select
MicroCap Index Fund (FDM)
Investment Objective
The First Trust Dow Jones Select
MicroCap Index Fund (the
“Fund”
) seeks investment results that correspond generally to the price and yield (before the Fund’s fees and expenses) of an equity index called the Dow Jones
Select MicroCap Index
SM
(the
“Index”
).
Fees and Expenses of the Fund
The following table describes
the fees and expenses you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund. Investors purchasing and selling shares may be subject to costs (including customary brokerage commissions) charged by their broker, which are
not reflected in the table below.
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price)
|
None
|
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
Management Fees
|
0.50%
|
Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees
(1)
|
0.00%
|
Other Expenses
|
0.23%
|
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses
|
0.73%
|
Fee Waiver and Expense Reimbursement
(2)
|
0.13%
|
Total Net Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waiver and Expense Reimbursement
|
0.60%
|
(1)
|
Although the Fund has adopted a 12b-1 plan that permits it to pay up to 0.25% per annum, it will not pay 12b-1 fees at any time before April 30, 2017.
|
(2)
|
First Trust Advisors L.P., the Fund’s investment advisor, has agreed to waive fees and/or reimburse Fund expenses to the extent that the operating expenses of the Fund
(excluding interest expense, brokerage commissions and other trading expenses, taxes and extraordinary expenses) exceed 0.60% of its average daily net assets per year (the “Expense Cap”) at least through
April 30, 2017. Expenses reimbursed and fees waived under such agreement are subject to recovery by the Fund’s investment advisor for up to three years from the date the fee was waived or expense was incurred,
but no reimbursement payment will be made by the Fund if it results in the Fund exceeding an expense ratio equal to the Expense Cap in place at the time the expenses were reimbursed or fees waived by the Fund’s
investment advisor. The agreement may be terminated by the Trust on behalf of the Fund at any time and by the Fund’s investment advisor only after April 30, 2017 upon 60 days’ written notice.
|
Example
The example below is intended to
help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other funds. This example does not take into account customary brokerage commissions that you pay when purchasing or selling shares of
the Fund in the secondary market.
The example assumes that you
invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses remain at current levels until April 30,
2017, and thereafter at 0.98% to represent the imposition of the 12b-1 fee of 0.25% per annum of the Fund’s average daily net assets. The example assumes that the Fund’s investment advisor’s
agreement to waive fees and/or pay the Fund’s expenses to the extent necessary to prevent the operating expenses of the Fund (excluding interest expense, brokerage commissions and other trading expenses, taxes,
and extraordinary expenses) from exceeding 0.60% of average daily net assets per year will be terminated following April 30, 2017. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your
costs would be:
1 Year
|
3 Years
|
5 Years
|
10 Years
|
$61
|
$274
|
$505
|
$1,167
|
First Trust Dow Jones Select
MicroCap Index Fund (FDM)
Portfolio Turnover
The Fund pays transaction costs,
such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund
shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund’s
portfolio turnover rate was 63% of the average value of its portfolio.
Principal Investment Strategies
The Fund will normally invest at
least 80% of its net assets (including investment borrowings) in common stocks of U.S. micro-capitalization companies which are publicly traded in the United States. The Fund will normally invest at least 90% of its
net assets (including investment borrowings) in common stocks that comprise the Index. The Fund, using an indexing investment approach, attempts to replicate, before fees and expenses, the performance of the Index.
The Fund’s investment advisor seeks a correlation of 0.95 or better (before fees and expenses) between the Fund’s performance and the performance of the Index; a figure of 1.00 would represent perfect
correlation.
The Index is developed,
maintained and sponsored by S&P Dow Jones Indices LLC (the
“Index Provider”
). The Index is comprised of selected U.S. micro-capitalization companies chosen from all common stocks traded on the New York Stock Exchange, the NYSE MKT
and NASDAQ
®
with limited partnerships excluded. The Index measures the performance of selected U.S. micro-capitalization companies
chosen from all common stocks traded on the New York Stock Exchange, the NYSE MKT and NASDAQ
®
(excluding limited partnerships) that are comparatively liquid and have strong fundamentals relative to the
micro-capitalization segment as a whole. The Index was released for circulation in June 2005. The composition of the Index is reviewed annually by the Index Provider in August and additions to or subtractions from the
Index occurs following this annual review. The shares outstanding and float factors are reconsidered quarterly by the Index Provider in March, June, September and December, which may impact the relative weightings of
the securities in the Index. Daily historical hypothetical Index values are calculated by the Index Provider and are available dating back to August 31, 1992. As of March 31, 2016, the Index consisted of 263
securities and the average and median market capitalizations of the companies included in the Index were approximately $388.2 million and $355 million, respectively.
Principal Risks
You could lose money by
investing in the Fund. An investment in the Fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other governmental agency. There can be no assurance
that the Fund’s investment objective will be achieved.
EQUITY SECURITIES RISK.
Because the Fund invests in equity securities, the value of the Fund’s shares will fluctuate with changes in the value of these equity securities. Equity securities prices fluctuate
for several reasons, including changes in investors’ perceptions of the financial condition of an issuer or the general condition of the relevant stock market, such as market volatility, or when political or
economic events affecting the issuers occur. In addition, common stock prices may be particularly sensitive to rising interest rates, as the cost of capital rises and borrowing costs increase.
FINANCIAL COMPANIES RISK.
Financial companies are especially subject to the adverse effects of economic recession, currency exchange rates, government regulation, decreases in the availability of capital, volatile
interest rates, portfolio concentrations in geographic markets and in commercial and residential real estate loans, and competition from new entrants in their fields of business.
MARKET RISK.
Market risk is the risk that a particular security owned by the Fund or shares of the Fund in general may fall in value. Securities are subject to market fluctuations caused by such
factors as economic, political, regulatory or market developments, changes in interest rates and perceived trends in securities prices. Shares of the Fund could decline in value or underperform other
investments.
MICRO-CAP COMPANIES RISK.
Micro-capitalization companies may be more vulnerable to adverse general market or economic developments, may be less liquid, and may experience greater price volatility than larger, more
established companies as a result of several factors, including limited trading volume, products or financial resources, management inexperience and less publicly available information. Accordingly, such companies are
generally subject to greater market risk than larger, more established companies.
NON-CORRELATION RISK.
The Fund’s return may not match the return of the Index for a number of reasons. For example, the Fund incurs operating expenses not applicable to the Index, and may incur costs in
buying and selling securities, especially
First Trust Dow Jones Select
MicroCap Index Fund (FDM)
when rebalancing the Fund’s portfolio
holdings to reflect changes in the composition of the Index. In addition, the Fund’s portfolio holdings may not exactly replicate the securities included in the Index or the ratios between the securities
included in the Index.
REPLICATION MANAGEMENT RISK.
The Fund is exposed to additional market risk due to its policy of investing principally in the securities included in the Index. As a result of this policy, securities held by the Fund
will generally not be bought or sold in response to market fluctuations.
SMALL FUND RISK.
The Fund currently has fewer assets than larger funds, and like other relatively smaller funds, large inflows and outflows may impact the Fund’s market exposure for limited periods
of time. This impact may be positive or negative, depending on the direction of market movement during the period affected.
Annual Total Return
The bar chart and table below
illustrate the annual calendar year returns of the Fund based on net asset value as well as the average annual Fund and Index returns. The bar chart and table provide an indication of the risks of investing in the
Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year-to-year and by showing how the Fund’s average annual total returns based on net asset value compare to those of the Index and a broad-based
market index. See “Total Return Information” for additional performance information regarding the Fund. The Fund’s performance information is accessible on the Fund’s website at
www.ftportfolios.com.
Returns before taxes do not
reflect the effects of any income or capital gains taxes. All after-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of any state or
local tax. Returns after taxes on distributions reflect the taxed return on the payment of dividends and capital gains. Returns after taxes on distributions and sale of shares assume you sold your shares at period
end, and, therefore, are also adjusted for any capital gains or losses incurred. Returns for the market indices do not include expenses, which are deducted from Fund returns, or taxes.
Your own actual after-tax
returns will depend on your specific tax situation and may differ from what is shown here. After-tax returns are not relevant to investors who hold Fund shares in tax-deferred accounts such as individual retirement
accounts (IRAs) or employee-sponsored retirement plans.
First Trust Dow Jones Select
MicroCap Index Fund
Calendar Year Total Returns as of 12/31
During the periods shown in the
chart above:
Best Quarter
|
Worst Quarter
|
21.68%
|
June 30, 2009
|
-25.11%
|
September 30, 2011
|
The Fund’s past
performance (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how the Fund will perform in the future.
First Trust Dow Jones Select
MicroCap Index Fund (FDM)
Average Annual Total Returns for the
Periods Ended December 31, 2015
|
1 Year
|
5 Years
|
10 Years
|
Since
Inception
|
Inception
Date
|
Return Before Taxes
|
0.55%
|
9.46%
|
5.64%
|
5.87%
|
9/27/2005
|
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
-0.07%
|
8.97%
|
5.30%
|
5.53%
|
|
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
0.32%
|
7.25%
|
4.34%
|
4.55%
|
|
Dow Jones Select MicroCap Index
SM
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
1.20%
|
10.16%
|
6.36%
|
6.60%
|
|
Russell 2000
®
Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
-4.41%
|
9.19%
|
6.80%
|
6.88%
|
|
Management
Investment
Advisor
First Trust
Advisors L.P. (
“First Trust”
or the
“Advisor”
)
Portfolio
Managers
The Fund’s
portfolio is managed by a team (the
“Investment Committee”
) consisting of:
•
|
Daniel J. Lindquist, Chairman of the Investment Committee and Managing Director of First Trust
|
•
|
Jon C. Erickson, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
•
|
David G. McGarel, Chief Investment Officer and Managing Director of First Trust
|
•
|
Roger F. Testin, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
•
|
Stan Ueland, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
•
|
Chris A. Peterson, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
The
Investment Committee members are primarily and jointly responsible for the day-to-day management of the Fund. Each Investment Committee member has served as a part of the portfolio management team of the Fund since
2005, with the exception of Stan Ueland and Chris A. Peterson, who have served since 2006 and 2016, respectively.
Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares
The Fund issues and redeems
shares on a continuous basis, at net asset value, only in Creation Units consisting of 50,000 shares. The Fund’s Creation Units are generally issued and redeemed in-kind for securities in which the Fund invests
and, in certain circumstances, for cash, and only to and from broker-dealers and large institutional investors that have entered into participation agreements. Individual shares of the Fund may only be purchased and
sold on NYSE Arca through a broker-dealer. Shares of the Fund trade on NYSE Arca at market prices rather than net asset value, which may cause the shares to trade at a price greater than net asset value (premium) or
less than net asset value (discount).
Tax Information
The Fund’s distributions
are taxable and will generally be taxed as ordinary income or capital gains. Distributions on shares held in a tax-deferred account, while not immediately taxable, will be subject to tax when the shares are no longer
held in a tax-deferred account.
Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other
Financial Intermediaries
If you purchase shares of the
Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), First Trust and First Trust Portfolios L.P., the Fund’s distributor, may pay the intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and
related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or
visit your financial intermediary’s website for more information.
SUMMARY INFORMATION
First Trust ISE Chindia Index Fund
(FNI)
Investment Objective
The First Trust ISE Chindia Index
Fund (the
“Fund”
) seeks investment results that correspond generally to the price and yield (before the Fund’s fees and expenses) of an equity index called the ISE
ChIndia
TM
Index (the
“Index”
).
Fees and Expenses of the Fund
The following table describes
the fees and expenses you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund. Investors purchasing and selling shares may be subject to costs (including customary brokerage commissions) charged by their broker, which are
not reflected in the table below.
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price)
|
None
|
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
Management Fees
|
0.40%
|
Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees
(1)
|
0.00%
|
Other Expenses
|
0.22%
|
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses
|
0.62%
|
Fee Waiver and Expense Reimbursement
(2)
|
0.02%
|
Net Annual Fund Operating Expenses
|
0.60%
|
(1)
|
Although the Fund has adopted a 12b-1 plan that permits it to pay up to 0.25% per annum, it will not pay 12b-1 fees at any time before April 30, 2017.
|
(2)
|
First Trust Advisors L.P., the Fund’s investment advisor, has agreed to waive fees and/or reimburse Fund expenses to the extent that the operating expenses of the Fund
(excluding interest expense, brokerage commissions and other trading expenses, taxes and extraordinary expenses) exceed 0.60% of its average daily net assets per year (the “Expense Cap”) at least through
April 30, 2017. Expenses reimbursed and fees waived under such agreement are subject to recovery by the Fund’s investment advisor for up to three years from the date the fee was waived or expense was incurred,
but no reimbursement payment will be made by the Fund if it results in the Fund exceeding an expense ratio equal to the Expense Cap in place at the time the expenses were reimbursed or fees waived by the Fund’s
investment advisor. The agreement may be terminated by the Trust on behalf of the Fund at any time and by the Fund’s investment advisor only after April 30, 2017 upon 60 days’ written notice.
|
Example
The example below is intended to
help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other funds. This example does not take into account customary brokerage commissions that you pay when purchasing or selling shares of
the Fund in the secondary market.
The example assumes that you
invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses remain at current levels until April 30,
2017, and thereafter at 0.87% to represent the imposition of the 12b-1 fee of 0.25% per annum of the Fund’s average daily net assets. The example assumes that the Fund’s investment advisor’s
agreement to waive fees and/or pay the Fund’s expenses to the extent necessary to prevent the operating expenses of the Fund (excluding interest expense, brokerage commissions and other trading expenses, taxes,
and extraordinary expenses) from exceeding 0.60% of average daily net assets per year will be terminated following April 30, 2017. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your
costs would be:
1 Year
|
3 Years
|
5 Years
|
10 Years
|
$61
|
$251
|
$456
|
$1,048
|
First Trust ISE Chindia Index Fund
(FNI)
Portfolio Turnover
The Fund pays transaction costs,
such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund
shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund’s
portfolio turnover rate was 68% of the average value of its portfolio.
Principal Investment Strategies
The Fund will normally invest at
least 90% of its net assets (including investment borrowings) in securities that comprise the Index. The Fund, using an indexing investment approach, attempts to replicate, before fees and expenses, the performance of
the Index. The Fund’s investment advisor seeks a correlation of 0.95 or better (before fees and expenses) between the Fund’s performance and the performance of the Index; a figure of 1.00 would represent
perfect correlation.
The Index is developed and owned
by the International Securities Exchange, LLC (
“ISE”
), and is calculated and maintained by S&P Dow Jones Indices LLC. The Index is a non-market capitalization weighted portfolio of 50 American Depositary Receipts
(
“ADRs”
), American Depositary Shares (
“ADSs”
) and/or stocks selected from a universe of all listed ADRs, ADSs and/or stocks of companies from China and India currently trading on U.S. exchanges. ADRs are
certificates issued by a U.S. bank that represent a bank’s holdings of a stated number of shares of a non-U.S. company. ADSs are vehicles for non-U.S. companies to list their equity shares on a U.S. exchange and
are U.S. dollar denominated, and each share represents one or more underlying shares in a non-U.S. company. The inception date of the Index was April 3, 2007. The Index includes the securities of small and mid cap
companies.
With respect to its investment
in Chinese companies, the Fund invests in H shares, depositary receipts and U.S.-listed common stock of companies that are domiciled in China, including Hong Kong. Some Chinese companies are listed on both the Hong
Kong Stock Exchange with H shares and the Shanghai Stock Exchange with A shares.
Principal Risks
You could lose money by
investing in the Fund. An investment in the Fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other governmental agency. There can be no assurance
that the Fund’s investment objective will be achieved.
CHINA RISK.
The Fund may invest in H shares, depositary receipts and U.S.-listed common stock of companies that are domiciled in China, including Hong Kong. Some Chinese companies are listed on both
the Hong Kong Stock Exchange with H shares and the Shanghai Stock Exchange with A shares. Price differentials between H shares and A shares of the same company may be significant. Also, price fluctuations of A shares
are limited to either 5% or 10% per trading day, while no such limitations exist for H shares. Investing in securities of companies in China involves additional risks, including, but not limited to: the economy of
China differs, often unfavorably, from the economy in such respects as structure, general development, government involvement, wealth distribution, rate of inflation, growth rate, allocation of resources and capital
reinvestment; the central government has historically exercised substantial control over virtually every sector of the Chinese economy through administrative regulation and/or state ownership; and actions of the
Chinese central and local government authorities continue to have a substantial effect on economic conditions in China. Furthermore, China’s economy is dependent on the economies of other Asian countries and can
be significantly affected by currency fluctuations and increasing competition from Asia’s other emerging economies.
CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY COMPANIES
RISK.
Consumer discretionary companies are companies that provide non-essential goods and services, such as retailers, media companies and consumer services. These companies manufacture products
and provide discretionary services directly to the consumer, and the success of these companies is tied closely to the performance of the overall domestic and international economy, interest rates, competition and
consumer confidence. Success depends heavily on disposable household income and consumer spending. Changes in demographics and consumer tastes can also affect the demand for, and success of, consumer discretionary
products in the marketplace.
DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS RISK.
Depositary receipts may be less liquid than the underlying shares in their primary trading market. Any distributions paid to the holders of depositary receipts are usually subject to a fee
charged by the depositary. Holders of depositary receipts may have limited voting rights, and investment restrictions in certain countries may adversely impact the value of depositary receipts because such
restrictions may limit the ability to convert the equity shares into depositary receipts and vice versa. Such restrictions may cause the equity shares of the underlying issuer to trade at a discount or premium to the
market price of the depositary receipts.
First Trust ISE Chindia Index Fund
(FNI)
EQUITY SECURITIES RISK.
Because the Fund invests in equity securities, the value of the Fund’s shares will fluctuate with changes in the value of these equity securities. Equity securities prices fluctuate
for several reasons, including changes in investors’ perceptions of the financial condition of an issuer or the general condition of the relevant stock market, such as market volatility, or when political or
economic events affecting the issuers occur. In addition, common stock prices may be particularly sensitive to rising interest rates, as the cost of capital rises and borrowing costs increase.
INDIA RISK.
The Fund may invest in depositary receipts of companies that are domiciled in India. Investment restrictions in India may limit the ability to convert the equity shares into depositary
receipts and vice versa. These restrictions may cause the equity shares of the underlying issuer to trade at a premium or discount to the market price of the depositary receipt. Investing in securities of Indian
companies involves additional risks, including, but not limited to: greater price volatility; substantially less liquidity and significantly smaller market capitalization of securities markets; more substantial
governmental involvement in the economy; higher rates of inflation; and greater political, economic and social uncertainty. Government controls have been reduced on imports and foreign investment, and privatization of
domestic output has proceeded slowly. The rapid economic growth of the last few years has put heavy stress on India’s infrastructural facilities. Furthermore, although the Indian government is well aware of the
need for reform and is pushing ahead in this area, businesses still have to deal with an inefficient and sometimes slow-moving bureaucracy.
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY COMPANIES
RISK.
Information technology companies are generally subject to the following risks: rapidly changing technologies; short product life cycles; fierce competition; aggressive pricing and reduced
profit margins; the loss of patent, copyright and trademark protections; cyclical market patterns; evolving industry standards; and frequent new product introductions. Information technology companies may be smaller
and less experienced companies, with limited product lines, markets or financial resources and fewer experienced management or marketing personnel. Information technology company stocks, especially those which are
Internet related, have experienced extreme price and volume fluctuations that are often unrelated to their operating performance.
MARKET RISK.
Market risk is the risk that a particular security owned by the Fund or shares of the Fund in general may fall in value. Securities are subject to market fluctuations caused by such
factors as economic, political, regulatory or market developments, changes in interest rates and perceived trends in securities prices. Shares of the Fund could decline in value or underperform other
investments.
NON-CORRELATION RISK.
The Fund’s return may not match the return of the Index for a number of reasons. For example, the Fund incurs operating expenses not applicable to the Index, and may incur costs in
buying and selling securities, especially when rebalancing the Fund’s portfolio holdings to reflect changes in the composition of the Index. In addition, the Fund’s portfolio holdings may not exactly
replicate the securities included in the Index or the ratios between the securities included in the Index.
NON-DIVERSIFICATION RISK.
The Fund is classified as “non-diversified” under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "
1940 Act
"). As a result, the Fund is only limited as to the percentage of its assets which may be invested in the securities of any one issuer by the diversification requirements imposed by the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. The Fund may invest a relatively high percentage of its assets in a limited number of issuers. As a result, the Fund may be more susceptible to a single adverse economic or
regulatory occurrence affecting one or more of these issuers, experience increased volatility and be highly invested in certain issuers.
NON-U.S. SECURITIES AND EMERGING
MARKETS RISK.
Non-U.S. securities are subject to higher volatility than securities of domestic issuers due to possible adverse political, social or economic developments; restrictions on foreign
investment or exchange of securities; lack of liquidity; currency exchange rates; excessive taxation; government seizure of assets; different legal or accounting standards; and less government supervision and
regulation of exchanges in foreign countries. These risks may be heightened for securities of companies located in, or with significant operations in, emerging market countries.
REPLICATION MANAGEMENT RISK.
The Fund is exposed to additional market risk due to its policy of investing principally in the securities included in the Index. As a result of this policy, securities held by the Fund
will generally not be bought or sold in response to market fluctuations.
SMALLER COMPANIES RISK.
Small and/or mid capitalization companies may be more vulnerable to adverse general market or economic developments, and their securities may be less liquid and may experience greater
price volatility than larger, more established companies as a result of several factors, including limited trading volumes, products or financial resources, management inexperience and less publicly available
information. Accordingly, such companies are generally subject to greater market risk than larger, more established companies.
First Trust ISE Chindia Index Fund
(FNI)
Annual Total Return
The bar chart and table below
illustrate the annual calendar year returns of the Fund based on net asset value as well as the average annual Fund and Index returns. The bar chart and table provide an indication of the risks of investing in the
Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year-to-year and by showing how the Fund’s average annual total returns based on net asset value compare to those of the Index, a broad-based market
index and a specialized securities market index. See “Total Return Information” for additional performance information regarding the Fund. The Fund’s performance information is accessible on the
Fund’s website at www.ftportfolios.com.
Returns before taxes do not
reflect the effects of any income or capital gains taxes. All after-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of any state or
local tax. Returns after taxes on distributions reflect the taxed return on the payment of dividends and capital gains. Returns after taxes on distributions and sale of shares assume you sold your shares at period
end, and, therefore, are also adjusted for any capital gains or losses incurred. Returns for the market indices do not include expenses, which are deducted from Fund returns, or taxes.
Your own actual after-tax
returns will depend on your specific tax situation and may differ from what is shown here. After-tax returns are not relevant to investors who hold Fund shares in tax-deferred accounts such as individual retirement
accounts (IRAs) or employee-sponsored retirement plans.
First Trust ISE Chindia Index
Fund
Calendar Year Total Returns as of 12/31
During the periods shown in the
chart above:
Best Quarter
|
Worst Quarter
|
47.58%
|
June 30, 2009
|
-26.65%
|
March 31, 2008
|
The Fund’s past
performance (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how the Fund will perform in the future.
First Trust ISE Chindia Index Fund
(FNI)
Average Annual Total Returns for the
Periods Ended December 31, 2015
|
1 Year
|
5 Years
|
Since
Inception
|
Inception
Date
|
Return Before Taxes
|
-0.32%
|
3.73%
|
5.13%
|
5/8/2007
|
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
-0.59%
|
3.27%
|
4.75%
|
|
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
-0.18%
|
2.67%
|
3.88%
|
|
ISE ChIndia
TM
Index(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
0.15%
|
4.12%
|
5.67%
|
|
Russell 3000
®
Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
0.48%
|
12.18%
|
5.88%
|
|
MSCI Emerging Markets Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
-14.92%
|
-4.81%
|
-0.18%
|
|
Management
Investment
Advisor
First Trust
Advisors L.P. (
“First Trust”
or the
“Advisor”
)
Portfolio
Managers
The Fund’s
portfolio is managed by a team (the
“Investment Committee”
) consisting of:
•
|
Daniel J. Lindquist, Chairman of the Investment Committee and Managing Director of First Trust
|
•
|
Jon C. Erickson, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
•
|
David G. McGarel, Chief Investment Officer and Managing Director of First Trust
|
•
|
Roger F. Testin, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
•
|
Stan Ueland, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
•
|
Chris A. Peterson, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
The
Investment Committee members are primarily and jointly responsible for the day-to-day management of the Fund. Each Investment Committee member has served as a part of the portfolio management team of the Fund since
2007, except for Chris A. Peterson, who has served as a member of the portfolio management team since 2016.
Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares
The Fund issues and redeems
shares on a continuous basis, at net asset value, only in Creation Units consisting of 50,000 shares. The Fund’s Creation Units are generally issued and redeemed in-kind for securities in which the Fund invests
and, in certain circumstances, for cash, and only to and from broker-dealers and large institutional investors that have entered into participation agreements. Individual shares of the Fund may only be purchased and
sold on NYSE Arca through a broker-dealer. Shares of the Fund trade on NYSE Arca at market prices rather than net asset value, which may cause the shares to trade at a price greater than net asset value (premium) or
less than net asset value (discount).
Tax Information
The Fund’s distributions
are taxable and will generally be taxed as ordinary income or capital gains. Distributions on shares held in a tax-deferred account, while not immediately taxable, will be subject to tax when the shares are no longer
held in a tax-deferred account.
Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other
Financial Intermediaries
If you purchase shares of the
Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), First Trust and First Trust Portfolios L.P., the Fund’s distributor, may pay the intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and
related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or
visit your financial intermediary’s website for more information.
SUMMARY INFORMATION
First Trust ISE-Revere Natural Gas
Index Fund (FCG)
Investment Objective
The First Trust ISE-Revere Natural
Gas Index Fund (the
“Fund”
) seeks investment results that correspond generally to the price and yield (before the Fund’s fees and expenses) of an equity index called the ISE-Revere
Natural Gas
TM
Index (the
“Index”
).
Fees and Expenses of the Fund
The following table describes
the fees and expenses you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund. Investors purchasing and selling shares may be subject to costs (including customary brokerage commissions) charged by their broker, which are
not reflected in the table below.
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price)
|
None
|
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
Management Fees
|
0.40%
|
Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees
(1)
|
0.00%
|
Other Expenses
|
0.22%
|
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses
|
0.62%
|
Fee Waiver and Expense Reimbursement
(2)
|
0.02%
|
Net Annual Fund Operating Expenses
|
0.60%
|
(1)
|
Although the Fund has adopted a 12b-1 plan that permits it to pay up to 0.25% per annum, it will not pay 12b-1 fees at any time before April 30, 2017.
|
(2)
|
First Trust Advisors L.P., the Fund’s investment advisor, has agreed to waive fees and/or reimburse Fund expenses to the extent that the operating expenses of the Fund
(excluding interest expense, brokerage commissions and other trading expenses, taxes and extraordinary expenses) exceed 0.60% of its average daily net assets per year (the “Expense Cap”) at least through
April 30, 2017. Expenses reimbursed and fees waived under such agreement are subject to recovery by the Fund’s investment advisor for up to three years from the date the fee was waived or expense was incurred,
but no reimbursement payment will be made by the Fund if it results in the Fund exceeding an expense ratio equal to the Expense Cap in place at the time the expenses were reimbursed or fees waived by the Fund’s
investment advisor. The agreement may be terminated by the Trust on behalf of the Fund at any time and by the Fund’s investment advisor only after April 30, 2017 upon 60 days’ written notice.
|
Example
The example below is intended to
help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other funds. This example does not take into account customary brokerage commissions that you pay when purchasing or selling shares of
the Fund in the secondary market.
The example assumes that you
invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses remain at current levels until April 30,
2017, and thereafter at 0.87% to represent the imposition of the 12b-1 fee of 0.25% per annum of the Fund’s average daily net assets. The example assumes that the Fund’s investment advisor’s
agreement to waive fees and/or pay the Fund’s expenses to the extent necessary to prevent the operating expenses of the Fund (excluding interest expense, brokerage commissions and other trading expenses, taxes,
and extraordinary expenses) from exceeding 0.60% of average daily net assets per year will be terminated following April 30, 2017. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your
costs would be:
1 Year
|
3 Years
|
5 Years
|
10 Years
|
$61
|
$251
|
$456
|
$1,048
|
First Trust ISE-Revere Natural Gas
Index Fund (FCG)
Portfolio Turnover
The Fund pays transaction costs,
such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund
shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund’s
portfolio turnover rate was 67% of the average value of its portfolio.
Principal Investment Strategies
The Fund will normally invest at
least 90% of its net assets (including investment borrowings) in equity securities that comprise the Index. The Fund, using an indexing investment approach, attempts to replicate, before fees and expenses, the
performance of the Index. The Fund’s investment advisor seeks a correlation of 0.95 or better (before fees and expenses) between the Fund’s performance and the performance of the Index; a figure of 1.00
would represent perfect correlation.
The Index is developed and owned
by the International Securities Exchange, LLC (“ISE”), and is calculated and maintained by S&P Dow Jones Indices LLC. The Index is designed to take advantage of both event-driven news and long term
trends in the natural gas industry. Equity securities are selected for inclusion in the Index using a quantitative ranking and screening system that begins with the universe of equity securities of issuers that are
involved in the exploration and production of natural gas and that satisfy market capitalization, liquidity and weighting concentration requirements.
After application of the
screens, the remaining equity securities are divided into two groups, one for equity securities issued by master limited partnerships (“MLPs”) and one for equity securities issued by entities that are not
master limited partnerships (“non-MLPs”). The Index is allocated 85% to equity securities issued by non-MLPs, and the remaining 15% consists of equity securities issued by MLPs.
The Index uses a linear-based
capitalization-weighted methodology for each of the MLP and non-MLP group of constituents that initially ranks the equity securities based on market capitalization and average daily trading volume, and then adjusts
the combined rankings of each equity security by a factor relating to its market capitalization. The resulting linear weight distribution prevents a few large component stocks from dominating the Index while allowing
smaller companies to adequately influence Index performance.
The inception date of the Index was
October 4, 2006. As of March 31, 2016, there were 38 securities that comprised the Index. The Index includes the securities of mid cap companies.
Principal Risks
You could lose money by
investing in the Fund. An investment in the Fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other governmental agency. There can be no assurance
that the Fund’s investment objective will be achieved.
DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS RISK.
Depositary receipts may be less liquid than the underlying shares in their primary trading market. Any distributions paid to the holders of depositary receipts are usually subject to a fee
charged by the depositary. Holders of depositary receipts may have limited voting rights, and investment restrictions in certain countries may adversely impact the value of depositary receipts because such
restrictions may limit the ability to convert the equity shares into depositary receipts and vice versa. Such restrictions may cause the equity shares of the underlying issuer to trade at a discount or premium to the
market price of the depositary receipts.
ENERGY COMPANIES RISK.
Energy companies include integrated oil companies that are involved in the exploration, production and refining process, gas distributors and pipeline-related companies and other energy
companies involved with mining, producing and delivering energy-related services and drilling. General problems of energy companies include volatile fluctuations in price and supply of energy fuels, international
politics, terrorist attacks, reduced demand, the success of exploration projects, clean-up and litigation costs relating to oil spills and environmental damage, and tax and other regulatory policies of various
governments. Natural disasters such as hurricanes in the Gulf of Mexico also impact the petroleum industry. Oil production and refining companies are subject to extensive federal, state and local environmental laws
and regulations regarding air emissions and the disposal of hazardous materials. In addition, oil prices are generally subject to extreme volatility.
EQUITY SECURITIES RISK.
Because the Fund invests in equity securities, the value of the Fund’s shares will fluctuate with changes in the value of these equity securities. Equity securities prices fluctuate
for several reasons, including changes in investors’ perceptions of the financial condition of an issuer or the general condition of the relevant stock market, such as market volatility,
First Trust ISE-Revere Natural Gas
Index Fund (FCG)
or when political or economic events affecting the
issuers occur. In addition, common stock prices may be particularly sensitive to rising interest rates, as the cost of capital rises and borrowing costs increase.
MARKET RISK.
Market risk is the risk that a particular security owned by the Fund or shares of the Fund in general may fall in value. Securities are subject to market fluctuations caused by such
factors as economic, political, regulatory or market developments, changes in interest rates and perceived trends in securities prices. Shares of the Fund could decline in value or underperform other
investments.
MLP RISK.
An investment in MLP units involves risks which differ from an investment in common stock of a corporation. Holders of MLP units have limited control and voting rights on matters affecting
the partnership. In addition, there are certain tax risks associated with an investment in MLP units and conflicts of interest may exist between common unit holders and the general partner, including those arising
from incentive distribution payments. In addition, there is the risk that an MLP could be, contrary to its intention, taxed as a corporation, resulting in decreased returns from such MLP.
NATURAL GAS COMPANIES RISK.
One of natural gas companies’ primary risks is the competitive risk associated with the prices of alternative fuels, such as coal and oil. For example, major natural gas customers
such as industrial users and electric power generators often have the ability to switch between the use of coal, oil or natural gas. During periods when competing fuels are less expensive, the revenues of gas utility
companies may decline with a corresponding impact on earnings. After years of booming production, natural gas firms have recently begun scaling back after record low prices and huge surpluses. Weather is another risk
that may affect natural gas companies. Mild weather contributes to a scaled back demand for natural gas and declining stock prices for natural gas companies. Additionally, natural gas companies are sensitive to
increased interest rates because of the capital intensive nature of their business.
Furthermore, there are
additional risks and hazards that are inherent to natural gas companies that may cause the price of natural gas to widely fluctuate. The exploration for, and production of, natural gas is an uncertain process with
many risks. The cost of drilling, completing and operating wells for natural gas is often uncertain, and a number of factors can delay or prevent drilling operations or production, including:
•
|
unexpected drilling conditions;
|
•
|
pressure or irregularities in formations;
|
•
|
equipment failures or repairs;
|
•
|
fires or other accidents;
|
•
|
adverse weather conditions;
|
•
|
pipeline ruptures or spills; and
|
•
|
shortages or delays in the availability of drilling rigs and the delivery of equipment.
|
NON-CORRELATION RISK.
The Fund’s return may not match the return of the Index for a number of reasons. For example, the Fund incurs operating expenses not applicable to the Index, and may incur costs in
buying and selling securities, especially when rebalancing the Fund’s portfolio holdings to reflect changes in the composition of the Index. In addition, the Fund’s portfolio holdings may not exactly
replicate the securities included in the Index or the ratios between the securities included in the Index.
NON-U.S. SECURITIES AND EMERGING
MARKETS RISK.
Non-U.S. securities are subject to higher volatility than securities of domestic issuers due to possible adverse political, social or economic developments; restrictions on foreign
investment or exchange of securities; lack of liquidity; currency exchange rates; excessive taxation; government seizure of assets; different legal or accounting standards; and less government supervision and
regulation of exchanges in foreign countries. These risks may be heightened for securities of companies located in, or with significant operations in, emerging market countries.
REPLICATION MANAGEMENT RISK.
The Fund is exposed to additional market risk due to its policy of investing principally in the securities included in the Index. As a result of this policy, securities held by the Fund
will generally not be bought or sold in response to market fluctuations.
SMALLER COMPANIES RISK.
Mid capitalization companies may be more vulnerable to adverse general market or economic developments, and their securities may be less liquid and may experience greater price volatility
than larger, more established companies as a result of several factors, including limited trading volumes, products or financial resources, management inexperience and less publicly available information. Accordingly,
such companies are generally subject to greater market risk than larger, more established companies.
First Trust ISE-Revere Natural Gas
Index Fund (FCG)
Annual Total Return
The bar chart and table below
illustrate the annual calendar year returns of the Fund based on net asset value as well as the average annual Fund and Index returns. The bar chart and table provide an indication of the risks of investing in the
Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year-to-year and by showing how the Fund’s average annual total returns based on net asset value compare to those of the Index, a broad-based market
index and a specialized securities market index. See “Total Return Information” for additional performance information regarding the Fund. The Fund’s performance information is accessible on the
Fund’s website at www.ftportfolios.com.
Returns before taxes do not
reflect the effects of any income or capital gains taxes. All after-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of any state or
local tax. Returns after taxes on distributions reflect the taxed return on the payment of dividends and capital gains. Returns after taxes on distributions and sale of shares assume you sold your shares at period
end, and, therefore, are also adjusted for any capital gains or losses incurred. Returns for the market indices do not include expenses, which are deducted from Fund returns, or taxes.
Your own actual after-tax
returns will depend on your specific tax situation and may differ from what is shown here. After-tax returns are not relevant to investors who hold Fund shares in tax-deferred accounts such as individual retirement
accounts (IRAs) or employee-sponsored retirement plans.
First Trust ISE-Revere Natural Gas
Index Fund
Calendar Year Total Returns as of 12/31
During the periods shown in the
chart above:
Best Quarter
|
Worst Quarter
|
34.52%
|
June 30, 2008
|
-40.35%
|
December 31, 2008
|
The Fund’s past
performance (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how the Fund will perform in the future.
First Trust ISE-Revere Natural Gas
Index Fund (FCG)
Average Annual Total Returns for the
Periods Ended December 31, 2015
|
1 Year
|
5 Years
|
Since
Inception
|
Inception
Date
|
Return Before Taxes
|
-59.10%
|
-24.89%
|
-15.26%
|
5/8/2007
|
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
-59.60%
|
-25.20%
|
-15.53%
|
|
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
-33.26%
|
-15.88%
|
-9.49%
|
|
ISE-Revere Natural Gas
TM
Index(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
-59.68%
|
-24.83%
|
-14.96%
|
|
Russell 3000
®
Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
0.48%
|
12.18%
|
5.88%
|
|
S&P Composite 1500 Energy Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
-22.07%
|
-0.76%
|
0.70%
|
|
Management
Investment
Advisor
First Trust
Advisors L.P. (
“First Trust”
or the
“Advisor”
)
Portfolio
Managers
The Fund’s
portfolio is managed by a team (the
“Investment Committee”
) consisting of:
•
|
Daniel J. Lindquist, Chairman of the Investment Committee and Managing Director of First Trust
|
•
|
Jon C. Erickson, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
•
|
David G. McGarel, Chief Investment Officer and Managing Director of First Trust
|
•
|
Roger F. Testin, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
•
|
Stan Ueland, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
•
|
Chris A. Peterson, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
The
Investment Committee members are primarily and jointly responsible for the day-to-day management of the Fund. Each Investment Committee member has served as a part of the portfolio management team of the Fund since
2007, except for Chris A. Peterson, who has served as a member of the portfolio management team since 2016.
Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares
The Fund issues and redeems
shares on a continuous basis, at net asset value, only in Creation Units consisting of 50,000 shares. The Fund’s Creation Units are generally issued and redeemed in-kind for securities in which the Fund invests
and, in certain circumstances, for cash, and only to and from broker-dealers and large institutional investors that have entered into participation agreements. Individual shares of the Fund may only be purchased and
sold on NYSE Arca through a broker-dealer. Shares of the Fund trade on NYSE Arca at market prices rather than net asset value, which may cause the shares to trade at a price greater than net asset value (premium) or
less than net asset value (discount).
Tax Information
The Fund’s distributions
are taxable and will generally be taxed as ordinary income or capital gains. Distributions on shares held in a tax-deferred account, while not immediately taxable, will be subject to tax when the shares are no longer
held in a tax-deferred account.
Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other
Financial Intermediaries
If you purchase shares of the
Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), First Trust and First Trust Portfolios L.P., the Fund’s distributor, may pay the intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and
related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or
visit your financial intermediary’s website for more information.
SUMMARY INFORMATION
First Trust ISE Water Index Fund
(FIW)
Investment Objective
The First Trust ISE Water Index
Fund (the
“Fund”
) seeks investment results that correspond generally to the price and yield (before the Fund’s fees and expenses) of an equity index called the ISE Water
TM
Index (the
“Index”
).
Fees and Expenses of the Fund
The following table describes
the fees and expenses you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund. Investors purchasing and selling shares may be subject to costs (including customary brokerage commissions) charged by their broker, which are
not reflected in the table below.
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price)
|
None
|
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
Management Fees
|
0.40%
|
Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees
(1)
|
0.00%
|
Other Expenses
|
0.17%
|
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses
|
0.57%
|
Fee Waiver and Expense Reimbursement
(2)
|
0.00%
|
Net Annual Fund Operating Expenses
|
0.57%
|
(1)
|
Although the Fund has adopted a 12b-1 plan that permits it to pay up to 0.25% per annum, it will not pay 12b-1 fees at any time before April 30, 2017.
|
(2)
|
First Trust Advisors L.P., the Fund’s investment advisor, has agreed to waive fees and/or reimburse Fund expenses to the extent that the operating expenses of the Fund
(excluding interest expense, brokerage commissions and other trading expenses, taxes and extraordinary expenses) exceed 0.60% of its average daily net assets per year (the “Expense Cap”) at least through
April 30, 2017. Expenses reimbursed and fees waived under such agreement are subject to recovery by the Fund’s investment advisor for up to three years from the date the fee was waived or expense was incurred,
but no reimbursement payment will be made by the Fund if it results in the Fund exceeding an expense ratio equal to the Expense Cap in place at the time the expenses were reimbursed or fees waived by the Fund’s
investment advisor. The agreement may be terminated by the Trust on behalf of the Fund at any time and by the Fund’s investment advisor only after April 30, 2017 upon 60 days’ written notice.
|
Example
The example below is intended to
help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other funds. This example does not take into account customary brokerage commissions that you pay when purchasing or selling shares of
the Fund in the secondary market.
The example assumes that you
invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses remain at current levels until April 30,
2017, and thereafter at 0.82% to represent the imposition of the 12b-1 fee of 0.25% per annum of the Fund’s average daily net assets. The example assumes that the Fund’s investment advisor’s
agreement to waive fees and/or pay the Fund’s expenses to the extent necessary to prevent the operating expenses of the Fund (excluding interest expense, brokerage commissions and other trading expenses, taxes,
and extraordinary expenses) from exceeding 0.60% of average daily net assets per year will be terminated following April 30, 2017. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your
costs would be:
1 Year
|
3 Years
|
5 Years
|
10 Years
|
$58
|
$237
|
$431
|
$990
|
First Trust ISE Water Index Fund
(FIW)
Portfolio Turnover
The Fund pays transaction costs,
such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund
shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund’s
portfolio turnover rate was 17% of the average value of its portfolio.
Principal Investment Strategies
The Fund will normally invest at
least 90% of its net assets (including investment borrowings) in common stocks that comprise the Index. The Fund, using an indexing investment approach, attempts to replicate, before fees and expenses, the performance
of the Index. The Fund’s investment advisor seeks a correlation of 0.95 or better (before fees and expenses) between the Fund’s performance and the performance of the Index; a figure of 1.00 would
represent perfect correlation.
The Index is developed and owned
by the International Securities Exchange, LLC (
“ISE”
), and is calculated and maintained by S&P Dow Jones Indices LLC. The Index is a modified market-capitalization weighted portfolio of 34 stocks of companies as of
March 31, 2016 that derive a substantial portion of their revenues from the potable and wastewater industries, which are generally industrial and utilities companies. The components of the Index are adjusted so that
the weights conform to the following schedule:
•
|
Assign weights of 4.0% to stocks 1
–
10;
|
•
|
Assign weights of 3.5% to stocks 11
–
15;
|
•
|
Assign weights of 3.0% to stocks 16
–
20;
|
•
|
Assign weights of 2.0% to stocks 21
–
30; and
|
•
|
Equally distribute weights among remaining stocks.
|
The inception date of the Index
was November 20, 2006. The Fund holds non-U.S. securities that are either directly listed on a U.S. securities exchange or in the form of depositary receipts. The Fund may also invest in securities of companies
located in, or with significant operations in, emerging market countries. The Index includes the securities of small and mid cap companies.
Principal Risks
You could lose money by
investing in the Fund. An investment in the Fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other governmental agency. There can be no assurance
that the Fund’s investment objective will be achieved.
DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS RISK.
Depositary receipts may be less liquid than the underlying shares in their primary trading market. Any distributions paid to the holders of depositary receipts are usually subject to a fee
charged by the depositary. Holders of depositary receipts may have limited voting rights, and investment restrictions in certain countries may adversely impact the value of depositary receipts because such
restrictions may limit the ability to convert the equity shares into depositary receipts and vice versa. Such restrictions may cause the equity shares of the underlying issuer to trade at a discount or premium to the
market price of the depositary receipts.
EQUITY SECURITIES RISK.
Because the Fund invests in equity securities, the value of the Fund’s shares will fluctuate with changes in the value of these equity securities. Equity securities prices fluctuate
for several reasons, including changes in investors’ perceptions of the financial condition of an issuer or the general condition of the relevant stock market, such as market volatility, or when political or
economic events affecting the issuers occur. In addition, common stock prices may be particularly sensitive to rising interest rates, as the cost of capital rises and borrowing costs increase.
INDUSTRIALS COMPANIES RISK.
Industrials companies convert unfinished goods into finished durables used to manufacture other goods or provide services. Some industrials companies are involved in electrical equipment
and components, industrial products, manufactured housing and telecommunications equipment. General risks of industrials companies include the general state of the economy, intense competition, consolidation, domestic
and international politics, excess capacity and consumer demand and spending trends. In addition, they may also be significantly affected by overall capital spending levels, economic cycles, technical obsolescence,
delays in modernization, labor relations, government regulations and e-commerce initiatives.
MARKET RISK.
Market risk is the risk that a particular security owned by the Fund or shares of the Fund in general may fall in value. Securities are subject to market fluctuations caused by such
factors as economic, political, regulatory or market developments, changes in interest rates and perceived trends in securities prices. Shares of the Fund could decline in value or underperform other
investments.
First Trust ISE Water Index Fund
(FIW)
NON-CORRELATION RISK.
The Fund’s return may not match the return of the Index for a number of reasons. For example, the Fund incurs operating expenses not applicable to the Index, and may incur costs in
buying and selling securities, especially when rebalancing the Fund’s portfolio holdings to reflect changes in the composition of the Index. In addition, the Fund’s portfolio holdings may not exactly
replicate the securities included in the Index or the ratios between the securities included in the Index.
NON-U.S. SECURITIES AND EMERGING
MARKETS RISK.
Non-U.S. securities are subject to higher volatility than securities of domestic issuers due to possible adverse political, social or economic developments; restrictions on foreign
investment or exchange of securities; lack of liquidity; currency exchange rates; excessive taxation; government seizure of assets; different legal or accounting standards; and less government supervision and
regulation of exchanges in foreign countries. These risks may be heightened for securities of companies located in, or with significant operations in, emerging market countries.
REPLICATION MANAGEMENT RISK.
The Fund is exposed to additional market risk due to its policy of investing principally in the securities included in the Index. As a result of this policy, securities held by the Fund
will generally not be bought or sold in response to market fluctuations.
SMALLER COMPANIES RISK.
Small and/or mid capitalization companies may be more vulnerable to adverse general market or economic developments, and their securities may be less liquid and may experience greater
price volatility than larger, more established companies as a result of several factors, including limited trading volumes, products or financial resources, management inexperience and less publicly available
information. Accordingly, such companies are generally subject to greater market risk than larger, more established companies.
UTILITIES COMPANIES RISK.
General problems of utilities companies include the imposition of rate caps, increased competition due to deregulation, the difficulty in obtaining an adequate return on invested capital
or in financing large construction projects, the limitations on operations and increased costs and delays attributable to environmental considerations and the capital market’s ability to absorb utility debt. In
addition, taxes, government regulation, international politics, price and supply fluctuations, volatile interest rates and energy conservation may cause difficulties for utilities. All of such issuers have been
experiencing certain of these problems in varying degrees.
WATER COMPANIES RISK.
Adverse developments in the potable water and wastewater business may significantly affect the value of the shares of the Fund. Companies involved in the potable water and wastewater
business are subject to environmental considerations, taxes, government regulation, price and supply fluctuations, competition and conservation.
Annual Total Return
The bar chart and table below
illustrate the annual calendar year returns of the Fund based on net asset value as well as the average annual Fund and Index returns. The bar chart and table provide an indication of the risks of investing in the
Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year-to-year and by showing how the Fund’s average annual total returns based on net asset value compare to those of the Index and a broad-based
market index. See “Total Return Information” for additional performance information regarding the Fund. The Fund’s performance information is accessible on the Fund’s website at
www.ftportfolios.com.
Returns before taxes do not
reflect the effects of any income or capital gains taxes. All after-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of any state or
local tax. Returns after taxes on distributions reflect the taxed return on the payment of dividends and capital gains. Returns after taxes on distributions and sale of shares assume you sold your shares at period
end, and, therefore, are also adjusted for any capital gains or losses incurred. Returns for the market indices do not include expenses, which are deducted from Fund returns, or taxes.
Your own actual after-tax
returns will depend on your specific tax situation and may differ from what is shown here. After-tax returns are not relevant to investors who hold Fund shares in tax-deferred accounts such as individual retirement
accounts (IRAs) or employee-sponsored retirement plans.
First Trust ISE Water Index Fund
(FIW)
First Trust ISE Water Index Fund
Calendar Year Total Returns as of 12/31
During the periods shown in the
chart above:
Best Quarter
|
Worst Quarter
|
18.52%
|
June 30, 2009
|
-20.91%
|
December 31, 2008
|
The Fund’s past performance
(before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how the Fund will perform in the future.
Average Annual Total Returns for the
Periods Ended December 31, 2015
|
1 Year
|
5 Years
|
Since
Inception
|
Inception
Date
|
Return Before Taxes
|
-9.81%
|
7.24%
|
5.69%
|
5/8/2007
|
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
-10.11%
|
6.89%
|
5.37%
|
|
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
-5.55%
|
5.53%
|
4.38%
|
|
ISE Water
TM
Index(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
-9.25%
|
7.98%
|
6.40%
|
|
Russell 3000
®
Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
0.48%
|
12.18%
|
5.88%
|
|
Management
Investment
Advisor
First Trust
Advisors L.P. (
“First Trust”
or the
“Advisor”
)
Portfolio
Managers
The Fund’s
portfolio is managed by a team (the
“Investment Committee”
) consisting of:
•
|
Daniel J. Lindquist, Chairman of the Investment Committee and Managing Director of First Trust
|
•
|
Jon C. Erickson, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
•
|
David G. McGarel, Chief Investment Officer and Managing Director of First Trust
|
•
|
Roger F. Testin, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
•
|
Stan Ueland, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
•
|
Chris A. Peterson, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
The
Investment Committee members are primarily and jointly responsible for the day-to-day management of the Fund. Each Investment Committee member has served as a part of the portfolio management team of the Fund since
2007, except for Chris A. Peterson, who has served as a member of the portfolio management team since 2016.
First Trust ISE Water Index Fund
(FIW)
Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares
The Fund issues and redeems
shares on a continuous basis, at net asset value, only in Creation Units consisting of 50,000 shares. The Fund’s Creation Units are generally issued and redeemed in-kind for securities in which the Fund invests
and, in certain circumstances, for cash, and only to and from broker-dealers and large institutional investors that have entered into participation agreements. Individual shares of the Fund may only be purchased and
sold on NYSE Arca through a broker-dealer. Shares of the Fund trade on NYSE Arca at market prices rather than net asset value, which may cause the shares to trade at a price greater than net asset value (premium) or
less than net asset value (discount).
Tax Information
The Fund’s distributions
are taxable and will generally be taxed as ordinary income or capital gains. Distributions on shares held in a tax-deferred account, while not immediately taxable, will be subject to tax when the shares are no longer
held in a tax-deferred account.
Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other
Financial Intermediaries
If you purchase shares of the
Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), First Trust and First Trust Portfolios L.P., the Fund’s distributor, may pay the intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and
related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or
visit your financial intermediary’s website for more information.
SUMMARY INFORMATION
First Trust Morningstar Dividend
Leaders Index Fund (FDL)
Investment Objective
The First Trust Morningstar
Dividend Leaders Index Fund (the
“Fund”
) seeks investment results that correspond generally to the price and yield (before the Fund’s fees and expenses) of an equity index called the
Morningstar
®
Dividend Leaders Index
SM
(the
“Index”
).
Fees and Expenses of the Fund
The following table describes
the fees and expenses you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund. Investors purchasing and selling shares may be subject to costs (including customary brokerage commissions) charged by their broker, which are
not reflected in the table below.
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price)
|
None
|
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
Management Fees
|
0.30%
|
Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees
(1)
|
0.00%
|
Other Expenses
|
0.18%
|
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses
|
0.48%
|
Fee Waiver and Expense Reimbursement
(2)
|
0.03%
|
Net Annual Fund Operating Expenses
|
0.45%
|
(1)
|
Although the Fund has adopted a 12b-1 plan that permits it to pay up to 0.25% per annum, it will not pay 12b-1 fees at any time before April 30, 2017.
|
(2)
|
First Trust Advisors L.P., the Fund’s investment advisor, has agreed to waive fees and/or reimburse Fund expenses to the extent that the operating expenses of the Fund
(excluding interest expense, brokerage commissions and other trading expenses, taxes and extraordinary expenses) exceed 0.45% of its average daily net assets per year (the “Expense Cap”) at least through
April 30, 2017. Expenses reimbursed and fees waived under such agreement are subject to recovery by the Fund’s investment advisor for up to three years from the date the fee was waived or expense was incurred,
but no reimbursement payment will be made by the Fund if it results in the Fund exceeding an expense ratio equal to the Expense Cap in place at the time the expenses were reimbursed or fees waived by the Fund’s
investment advisor. The agreement may be terminated by the Trust on behalf of the Fund at any time and by the Fund’s investment advisor only after April 30, 2017 upon 60 days’ written notice.
|
Example
The example below is intended to
help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other funds. This example does not take into account customary brokerage commissions that you pay when purchasing or selling shares of
the Fund in the secondary market.
The example assumes that you
invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses remain at current levels until April 30,
2017, and thereafter at 0.73% to represent the imposition of the 12b-1 fee of 0.25% per annum of the Fund’s average daily net assets. The example assumes that the Fund’s investment advisor’s
agreement to waive fees and/or pay the Fund’s expenses to the extent necessary to prevent the operating expenses of the Fund (excluding interest expense, brokerage commissions and other trading expenses, taxes,
and extraordinary expenses) from exceeding 0.45% of average daily net assets per year will be terminated following April 30, 2017. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your
costs would be:
1 Year
|
3 Years
|
5 Years
|
10 Years
|
$46
|
$205
|
$378
|
$880
|
First Trust Morningstar Dividend
Leaders Index Fund (FDL)
Portfolio Turnover
The Fund pays transaction costs,
such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund
shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund’s
portfolio turnover rate was 61% of the average value of its portfolio.
Principal Investment Strategies
The Fund will normally invest at
least 90% of its net assets (including investment borrowings) in common stocks that comprise the Index. The Fund, using an indexing investment approach, attempts to replicate, before fees and expenses, the performance
of the Index. The Fund’s investment advisor seeks a correlation of 0.95 or better (before fees and expenses) between the Fund’s performance and the performance of the Index; a figure of 1.00 would
represent perfect correlation.
The Index is developed,
maintained and sponsored by Morningstar, Inc. (
“Morningstar”
). The inception date of the Index was June 30, 1997. The objective of the Index is to offer investors a benchmark for dividend portfolios as well as a means
to invest in a portfolio of stocks that have a consistent record of growing dividends as well as the ability to sustain them. At the annual rebalance date each June, the Index consists of the top 100 stocks, based on
dividend yield, in the Morningstar
®
US Market Index that have been selected through the application of Morningstar’s proprietary multi-step screening
process. As of March 31, 2016, the Index was comprised of 70 component securities.
Principal Risks
You could lose money by
investing in the Fund. An investment in the Fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other governmental agency. There can be no assurance
that the Fund’s investment objective will be achieved.
CONSUMER STAPLES COMPANIES
RISK.
Consumer staples companies provide products directly to the consumer that are typically considered non-discretionary items based on consumer purchasing habits. The success of these
companies is affected by a variety of factors, such as government regulations, which may affect the permissibility of using various food additives and the production methods of companies that manufacture food
products.
EQUITY SECURITIES RISK.
Because the Fund invests in equity securities, the value of the Fund’s shares will fluctuate with changes in the value of these equity securities. Equity securities prices fluctuate
for several reasons, including changes in investors’ perceptions of the financial condition of an issuer or the general condition of the relevant stock market, such as market volatility, or when political or
economic events affecting the issuers occur. In addition, common stock prices may be particularly sensitive to rising interest rates, as the cost of capital rises and borrowing costs increase.
MARKET RISK.
Market risk is the risk that a particular security owned by the Fund or shares of the Fund in general may fall in value. Securities are subject to market fluctuations caused by such
factors as economic, political, regulatory or market developments, changes in interest rates and perceived trends in securities prices. Shares of the Fund could decline in value or underperform other
investments.
NON-CORRELATION RISK.
The Fund’s return may not match the return of the Index for a number of reasons. For example, the Fund incurs operating expenses not applicable to the Index, and may incur costs in
buying and selling securities, especially when rebalancing the Fund’s portfolio holdings to reflect changes in the composition of the Index. In addition, the Fund’s portfolio holdings may not exactly
replicate the securities included in the Index or the ratios between the securities included in the Index.
NON-DIVERSIFICATION RISK.
The Fund is classified as “non-diversified” under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "
1940 Act
"). As a result, the Fund is only limited as to the percentage of its assets which may be invested in the securities of any one issuer by the diversification requirements imposed by the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. The Fund may invest a relatively high percentage of its assets in a limited number of issuers. As a result, the Fund may be more susceptible to a single adverse economic or
regulatory occurrence affecting one or more of these issuers, experience increased volatility and be highly invested in certain issuers.
REPLICATION MANAGEMENT RISK.
The Fund is exposed to additional market risk due to its policy of investing principally in the securities included in the Index. As a result of this policy, securities held by the Fund
will generally not be bought or sold in response to market fluctuations.
First Trust Morningstar Dividend
Leaders Index Fund (FDL)
UTILITIES COMPANIES RISK.
General problems of utilities companies include the imposition of rate caps, increased competition due to deregulation, the difficulty in obtaining an adequate return on invested capital
or in financing large construction projects, the limitations on operations and increased costs and delays attributable to environmental considerations and the capital market’s ability to absorb utility debt. In
addition, taxes, government regulation, international politics, price and supply fluctuations, volatile interest rates and energy conservation may cause difficulties for utilities. All of such issuers have been
experiencing certain of these problems in varying degrees.
Annual Total Return
The bar chart and table below
illustrate the annual calendar year returns of the Fund based on net asset value as well as the average annual Fund and Index returns. The bar chart and table provide an indication of the risks of investing in the
Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year-to-year and by showing how the Fund’s average annual total returns based on net asset value compare to those of the Index and a broad-based
market index. See “Total Return Information” for additional performance information regarding the Fund. The Fund’s performance information is accessible on the Fund’s website at
www.ftportfolios.com.
Returns before taxes do not
reflect the effects of any income or capital gains taxes. All after-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of any state or
local tax. Returns after taxes on distributions reflect the taxed return on the payment of dividends and capital gains. Returns after taxes on distributions and sale of shares assume you sold your shares at period
end, and, therefore, are also adjusted for any capital gains or losses incurred. Returns for the market indices do not include expenses, which are deducted from Fund returns, or taxes.
Your own actual after-tax
returns will depend on your specific tax situation and may differ from what is shown here. After-tax returns are not relevant to investors who hold Fund shares in tax-deferred accounts such as individual retirement
accounts (IRAs) or employee-sponsored retirement plans.
First Trust Morningstar Dividend
Leaders Index Fund
Calendar Year Total Returns as of 12/31
During the periods shown in the
chart above:
Best Quarter
|
Worst Quarter
|
26.37%
|
June 30, 2009
|
-25.26%
|
March 31, 2009
|
The Fund’s past
performance (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how the Fund will perform in the future.
First Trust Morningstar Dividend
Leaders Index Fund (FDL)
Average Annual Total Returns for the
Periods Ended December 31, 2015
|
1 Year
|
5 Years
|
Since
Inception
|
Inception
Date
|
Return Before Taxes
|
2.73%
|
12.21%
|
5.79%
|
3/9/2006
|
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
1.08%
|
10.62%
|
4.27%
|
|
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
1.50%
|
8.95%
|
3.83%
|
|
Morningstar
®
Dividend Leaders Index
SM
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
3.18%
|
12.78%
|
6.31%
|
|
S&P 500
®
Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
1.38%
|
12.57%
|
7.20%
|
|
Management
Investment
Advisor
First Trust
Advisors L.P. (
“First Trust”
or the
“Advisor”
)
Portfolio
Managers
The Fund’s
portfolio is managed by a team (the
“Investment Committee”
) consisting of:
•
|
Daniel J. Lindquist, Chairman of the Investment Committee and Managing Director of First Trust
|
•
|
Jon C. Erickson, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
•
|
David G. McGarel, Chief Investment Officer and Managing Director of First Trust
|
•
|
Roger F. Testin, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
•
|
Stan Ueland, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
•
|
Chris A. Peterson, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
The
Investment Committee members are primarily and jointly responsible for the day-to-day management of the Fund. Each Investment Committee member has served as a part of the portfolio management team of the Fund since
2006, except for Chris A. Peterson, who has served as a member of the portfolio management team since 2016.
Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares
The Fund issues and redeems
shares on a continuous basis, at net asset value, only in Creation Units consisting of 50,000 shares. The Fund’s Creation Units are generally issued and redeemed in-kind for securities in which the Fund invests
and, in certain circumstances, for cash, and only to and from broker-dealers and large institutional investors that have entered into participation agreements. Individual shares of the Fund may only be purchased and
sold on NYSE Arca through a broker-dealer. Shares of the Fund trade on NYSE Arca at market prices rather than net asset value, which may cause the shares to trade at a price greater than net asset value (premium) or
less than net asset value (discount).
Tax Information
The Fund’s distributions
are taxable and will generally be taxed as ordinary income or capital gains. Distributions on shares held in a tax-deferred account, while not immediately taxable, will be subject to tax when the shares are no longer
held in a tax-deferred account.
Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other
Financial Intermediaries
If you purchase shares of the
Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), First Trust and First Trust Portfolios L.P., the Fund’s distributor, may pay the intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and
related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or
visit your financial intermediary’s website for more information.
SUMMARY INFORMATION
First Trust NASDAQ-100 Equal
Weighted Index Fund (QQEW)
Investment Objective
The First Trust NASDAQ-100 Equal
Weighted Index Fund (the
“Fund”
) seeks investment results that correspond generally to the price and yield (before the Fund’s fees and expenses) of an equity index called the NASDAQ-100
Equal Weighted Index
SM
(the
“Index”
).
Fees and Expenses of the Fund
The following table describes
the fees and expenses you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund. Investors purchasing and selling shares may be subject to costs (including customary brokerage commissions) charged by their broker, which are
not reflected in the table below.
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price)
|
None
|
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
Management Fees
|
0.40%
|
Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees
(1)
|
0.00%
|
Other Expenses
|
0.20%
|
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses
|
0.60%
|
Fee Waiver and Expense Reimbursement
(2)
|
0.00%
|
Net Annual Fund Operating Expenses
|
0.60%
|
(1)
|
Although the Fund has adopted a 12b-1 plan that permits it to pay up to 0.25% per annum, it will not pay 12b-1 fees at any time before April 30, 2017.
|
(2)
|
First Trust Advisors L.P., the Fund’s investment advisor, has agreed to waive fees and/or reimburse Fund expenses to the extent that the operating expenses of the Fund
(excluding interest expense, brokerage commissions and other trading expenses, taxes and extraordinary expenses) exceed 0.60% of its average daily net assets per year (the “Expense Cap”) at least through
April 30, 2017. Expenses reimbursed and fees waived under such agreement are subject to recovery by the Fund’s investment advisor for up to three years from the date the fee was waived or expense was incurred,
but no reimbursement payment will be made by the Fund if it results in the Fund exceeding an expense ratio equal to the Expense Cap in place at the time the expenses were reimbursed or fees waived by the Fund’s
investment advisor. The agreement may be terminated by the Trust on behalf of the Fund at any time and by the Fund’s investment advisor only after April 30, 2017 upon 60 days’ written notice.
|
Example
The example below is intended to
help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other funds. This example does not take into account customary brokerage commissions that you pay when purchasing or selling shares of
the Fund in the secondary market.
The example assumes that you
invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses remain at current levels until April 30,
2017, and thereafter at 0.85% to represent the imposition of the 12b-1 fee of 0.25% per annum of the Fund’s average daily net assets. The example assumes that the Fund’s investment advisor’s
agreement to waive fees and/or pay the Fund’s expenses to the extent necessary to prevent the operating expenses of the Fund (excluding interest expense, brokerage commissions and other trading expenses, taxes,
and extraordinary expenses) from exceeding 0.60% of average daily net assets per year will be terminated following April 30, 2017. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your
costs would be:
1 Year
|
3 Years
|
5 Years
|
10 Years
|
$61
|
$246
|
$447
|
$1,026
|
First Trust NASDAQ-100 Equal
Weighted Index Fund (QQEW)
Portfolio Turnover
The Fund pays transaction costs,
such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund
shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund’s
portfolio turnover rate was 31% of the average value of its portfolio.
Principal Investment Strategies
The Fund will normally invest at
least 90% of its net assets (including investment borrowings) in common stocks that comprise the Index. The Fund, using an indexing investment approach, attempts to replicate, before fees and expenses, the performance
of the Index. The Fund’s investment advisor seeks a correlation of 0.95 or better (before fees and expenses) between the Fund’s performance and the performance of the Index; a figure of 1.00 would
represent perfect correlation.
The Index is developed,
maintained and sponsored by Nasdaq, Inc. The NASDAQ-100 Equal Weighted Index is the equal-weighted version of the NASDAQ-100 Index
®
which includes 100 of the largest non-financial securities listed on Nasdaq based on market capitalization. The Index
contains the same securities as the NASDAQ-100 Index
®
but each of the securities is initially set at a weight of 1.00% of the Index which is rebalanced quarterly. The
inception date of the Index was June 20, 2005. The Index includes the securities of mid cap companies.
Principal Risks
You could lose money by
investing in the Fund. An investment in the Fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other governmental agency. There can be no assurance
that the Fund’s investment objective will be achieved.
CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY COMPANIES
RISK.
Consumer discretionary companies are companies that provide non-essential goods and services, such as retailers, media companies and consumer services. These companies manufacture products
and provide discretionary services directly to the consumer, and the success of these companies is tied closely to the performance of the overall domestic and international economy, interest rates, competition and
consumer confidence. Success depends heavily on disposable household income and consumer spending. Changes in demographics and consumer tastes can also affect the demand for, and success of, consumer discretionary
products in the marketplace.
EQUITY SECURITIES RISK.
Because the Fund invests in equity securities, the value of the Fund’s shares will fluctuate with changes in the value of these equity securities. Equity securities prices fluctuate
for several reasons, including changes in investors’ perceptions of the financial condition of an issuer or the general condition of the relevant stock market, such as market volatility, or when political or
economic events affecting the issuers occur. In addition, common stock prices may be particularly sensitive to rising interest rates, as the cost of capital rises and borrowing costs increase.
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY COMPANIES
RISK.
Information technology companies are generally subject to the following risks: rapidly changing technologies; short product life cycles; fierce competition; aggressive pricing and reduced
profit margins; the loss of patent, copyright and trademark protections; cyclical market patterns; evolving industry standards; and frequent new product introductions. Information technology companies may be smaller
and less experienced companies, with limited product lines, markets or financial resources and fewer experienced management or marketing personnel. Information technology company stocks, especially those which are
Internet related, have experienced extreme price and volume fluctuations that are often unrelated to their operating performance.
MARKET RISK.
Market risk is the risk that a particular security owned by the Fund or shares of the Fund in general may fall in value. Securities are subject to market fluctuations caused by such
factors as economic, political, regulatory or market developments, changes in interest rates and perceived trends in securities prices. Shares of the Fund could decline in value or underperform other
investments.
NON-CORRELATION RISK.
The Fund’s return may not match the return of the Index for a number of reasons. For example, the Fund incurs operating expenses not applicable to the Index, and may incur costs in
buying and selling securities, especially when rebalancing the Fund’s portfolio holdings to reflect changes in the composition of the Index. In addition, the Fund’s portfolio holdings may not exactly
replicate the securities included in the Index or the ratios between the securities included in the Index.
First Trust NASDAQ-100 Equal
Weighted Index Fund (QQEW)
REPLICATION MANAGEMENT RISK.
The Fund is exposed to additional market risk due to its policy of investing principally in the securities included in the Index. As a result of this policy, securities held by the Fund
will generally not be bought or sold in response to market fluctuations.
SMALLER COMPANIES RISK.
Mid capitalization companies may be more vulnerable to adverse general market or economic developments, and their securities may be less liquid and may experience greater price volatility
than larger, more established companies as a result of several factors, including limited trading volumes, products or financial resources, management inexperience and less publicly available information. Accordingly,
such companies are generally subject to greater market risk than larger, more established companies.
Annual Total Return
The bar chart and table below
illustrate the annual calendar year returns of the Fund based on net asset value as well as the average annual Fund and Index returns. The bar chart and table provide an indication of the risks of investing in the
Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year-to-year and by showing how the Fund’s average annual total returns based on net asset value compare to those of the Index, a broad-based market
index and a specialized securities market index. See “Total Return Information” for additional performance information regarding the Fund. The Fund’s performance information is accessible on the
Fund’s website at www.ftportfolios.com.
Returns before taxes do not
reflect the effects of any income or capital gains taxes. All after-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of any state or
local tax. Returns after taxes on distributions reflect the taxed return on the payment of dividends and capital gains. Returns after taxes on distributions and sale of shares assume you sold your shares at period
end, and, therefore, are also adjusted for any capital gains or losses incurred. Returns for the market indices do not include expenses, which are deducted from Fund returns, or taxes.
Your own actual after-tax
returns will depend on your specific tax situation and may differ from what is shown here. After-tax returns are not relevant to investors who hold Fund shares in tax-deferred accounts such as individual retirement
accounts (IRAs) or employee-sponsored retirement plans.
First Trust NASDAQ-100 Equal
Weighted Index Fund
Calendar Year Total Returns as of 12/31
During the periods shown in the
chart above:
Best Quarter
|
Worst Quarter
|
21.82%
|
June 30, 2009
|
-27.75%
|
December 31, 2008
|
The Fund’s past
performance (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how the Fund will perform in the future.
First Trust NASDAQ-100 Equal
Weighted Index Fund (QQEW)
Average Annual Total Returns for the
Periods Ended December 31, 2015
|
1 Year
|
5 Years
|
Since
Inception
|
Inception
Date
|
Return Before Taxes
|
2.22%
|
13.73%
|
8.86%
|
4/19/2006
|
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
1.95%
|
13.39%
|
8.65%
|
|
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
1.26%
|
10.85%
|
7.14%
|
|
NASDAQ-100 Equal Weighted Index
SM
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
2.89%
|
14.46%
|
9.54%
|
|
S&P 500
®
Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
1.38%
|
12.57%
|
6.95%
|
|
NASDAQ-100 Index
®
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
9.75%
|
17.09%
|
11.59%
|
|
Management
Investment
Advisor
First Trust
Advisors L.P. (
“First Trust”
or the
“Advisor”
)
Portfolio
Managers
The Fund’s
portfolio is managed by a team (the
“Investment Committee”
) consisting of:
•
|
Daniel J. Lindquist, Chairman of the Investment Committee and Managing Director of First Trust
|
•
|
Jon C. Erickson, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
•
|
David G. McGarel, Chief Investment Officer and Managing Director of First Trust
|
•
|
Roger F. Testin, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
•
|
Stan Ueland, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
•
|
Chris A. Peterson, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
The
Investment Committee members are primarily and jointly responsible for the day-to-day management of the Fund. Each Investment Committee member has served as a part of the portfolio management team of the Fund since
2006, except for Chris A. Peterson, who has served as a member of the portfolio management team since 2016.
Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares
The Fund issues and redeems
shares on a continuous basis, at net asset value, only in Creation Units consisting of 50,000 shares. The Fund’s Creation Units are generally issued and redeemed in-kind for securities in which the Fund invests
and, in certain circumstances, for cash, and only to and from broker-dealers and large institutional investors that have entered into participation agreements. Individual shares of the Fund may only be purchased and
sold on Nasdaq through a broker-dealer. Shares of the Fund trade on Nasdaq at market prices rather than net asset value, which may cause the shares to trade at a price greater than net asset value (premium) or less
than net asset value (discount).
Tax Information
The Fund’s distributions
are taxable and will generally be taxed as ordinary income or capital gains. Distributions on shares held in a tax-deferred account, while not immediately taxable, will be subject to tax when the shares are no longer
held in a tax-deferred account.
Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other
Financial Intermediaries
If you purchase shares of the
Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), First Trust and First Trust Portfolios L.P., the Fund’s distributor, may pay the intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and
related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or
visit your financial intermediary’s website for more information.
SUMMARY INFORMATION
First Trust NASDAQ-100
Ex-Technology Sector Index Fund (QQXT)
Investment Objective
The First Trust NASDAQ-100
Ex-Technology Sector Index Fund (the
“Fund”
) seeks investment results that correspond generally to the price and yield (before the Fund’s fees and expenses) of an equity index called the NASDAQ-100
Ex-Tech Sector Index
SM
(the
“Index”
).
Fees and Expenses of the Fund
The following table describes
the fees and expenses you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund. Investors purchasing and selling shares may be subject to costs (including customary brokerage commissions) charged by their broker, which are
not reflected in the table below.
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price)
|
None
|
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
Management Fees
|
0.40%
|
Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees
(1)
|
0.00%
|
Other Expenses
|
0.23%
|
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses
|
0.63%
|
Fee Waiver and Expense Reimbursement
(2)
|
0.03%
|
Net Annual Fund Operating Expenses
|
0.60%
|
(1)
|
Although the Fund has adopted a 12b-1 plan that permits it to pay up to 0.25% per annum, it will not pay 12b-1 fees at any time before April 30, 2017.
|
(2)
|
First Trust Advisors L.P., the Fund’s investment advisor, has agreed to waive fees and/or reimburse Fund expenses to the extent that the operating expenses of the Fund
(excluding interest expense, brokerage commissions and other trading expenses, taxes and extraordinary expenses) exceed 0.60% of its average daily net assets per year (the “Expense Cap”) at least through
April 30, 2017. Expenses reimbursed and fees waived under such agreement are subject to recovery by the Fund’s investment advisor for up to three years from the date the fee was waived or expense was incurred,
but no reimbursement payment will be made by the Fund if it results in the Fund exceeding an expense ratio equal to the Expense Cap in place at the time the expenses were reimbursed or fees waived by the Fund’s
investment advisor. The agreement may be terminated by the Trust on behalf of the Fund at any time and by the Fund’s investment advisor only after April 30, 2017 upon 60 days’ written notice.
|
Example
The example below is intended to
help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other funds. This example does not take into account customary brokerage commissions that you pay when purchasing or selling shares of
the Fund in the secondary market.
The example assumes that you
invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses remain at current levels until April 30,
2017, and thereafter at 0.88% to represent the imposition of the 12b-1 fee of 0.25% per annum of the Fund’s average daily net assets. The example assumes that the Fund’s investment advisor’s
agreement to waive fees and/or pay the Fund’s expenses to the extent necessary to prevent the operating expenses of the Fund (excluding interest expense, brokerage commissions and other trading expenses, taxes,
and extraordinary expenses) from exceeding 0.60% of average daily net assets per year will be terminated following April 30, 2017. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your
costs would be:
1 Year
|
3 Years
|
5 Years
|
10 Years
|
$61
|
$253
|
$460
|
$1,059
|
First Trust NASDAQ-100
Ex-Technology Sector Index Fund (QQXT)
Portfolio Turnover
The Fund pays transaction costs,
such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund
shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund’s
portfolio turnover rate was 39% of the average value of its portfolio.
Principal Investment Strategies
The Fund will normally invest at
least 90% of its net assets (including investment borrowings) in common stocks that comprise the Index. The Fund, using an indexing investment approach, attempts to replicate, before fees and expenses, the performance
of the Index. The Fund’s investment advisor seeks a correlation of 0.95 or better (before fees and expenses) between the Fund’s performance and the performance of the Index; a figure of 1.00 would
represent perfect correlation.
The Index is developed,
maintained and sponsored by Nasdaq, Inc. The Index is an equal-weighted index based on the securities of the NASDAQ-100 Index
®
that are not classified as “technology” according to the Industry Classification Benchmark (
“ICB”
) classification system and, as a result, is a subset of the NASDAQ-100 Index
®
. The NASDAQ-100 Index
®
includes 100 of the largest domestic and international non-financial companies listed on Nasdaq based on market
capitalization. The inception date of the Index was February 22, 2006 and the inception date of the NASDAQ-100 Index
®
was January 31, 1985. As of March 31, 2016, the Index was comprised of 70 component securities. The Index includes the
securities of mid cap companies.
Principal Risks
You could lose money by
investing in the Fund. An investment in the Fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other governmental agency. There can be no assurance
that the Fund’s investment objective will be achieved.
CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY COMPANIES
RISK.
Consumer discretionary companies are companies that provide non-essential goods and services, such as retailers, media companies and consumer services. These companies manufacture products
and provide discretionary services directly to the consumer, and the success of these companies is tied closely to the performance of the overall domestic and international economy, interest rates, competition and
consumer confidence. Success depends heavily on disposable household income and consumer spending. Changes in demographics and consumer tastes can also affect the demand for, and success of, consumer discretionary
products in the marketplace.
EQUITY SECURITIES RISK.
Because the Fund invests in equity securities, the value of the Fund’s shares will fluctuate with changes in the value of these equity securities. Equity securities prices fluctuate
for several reasons, including changes in investors’ perceptions of the financial condition of an issuer or the general condition of the relevant stock market, such as market volatility, or when political or
economic events affecting the issuers occur. In addition, common stock prices may be particularly sensitive to rising interest rates, as the cost of capital rises and borrowing costs increase.
HEALTH CARE COMPANIES RISK.
Health care companies are companies involved in medical services or health care, including biotechnology research and production, drugs and pharmaceuticals and health care facilities and
services. These companies are subject to extensive competition, generic drug sales or the loss of patent protection, product liability litigation and increased government regulation. Research and development costs of
bringing new drugs to market are substantial, and there is no guarantee that the product will ever come to market. Health care facility operators may be affected by the demand for services, efforts by government or
insurers to limit rates, restriction of government financial assistance and competition from other providers.
MARKET RISK.
Market risk is the risk that a particular security owned by the Fund or shares of the Fund in general may fall in value. Securities are subject to market fluctuations caused by such
factors as economic, political, regulatory or market developments, changes in interest rates and perceived trends in securities prices. Shares of the Fund could decline in value or underperform other
investments.
NON-CORRELATION RISK.
The Fund’s return may not match the return of the Index for a number of reasons. For example, the Fund incurs operating expenses not applicable to the Index, and may incur costs in
buying and selling securities, especially when rebalancing the Fund’s portfolio holdings to reflect changes in the composition of the Index. In addition, the Fund’s portfolio holdings may not exactly
replicate the securities included in the Index or the ratios between the securities included in the Index.
First Trust NASDAQ-100
Ex-Technology Sector Index Fund (QQXT)
REPLICATION MANAGEMENT RISK.
The Fund is exposed to additional market risk due to its policy of investing principally in the securities included in the Index. As a result of this policy, securities held by the Fund
will generally not be bought or sold in response to market fluctuations.
SMALLER COMPANIES RISK.
Mid capitalization companies may be more vulnerable to adverse general market or economic developments, and their securities may be less liquid and may experience greater price volatility
than larger, more established companies as a result of several factors, including limited trading volumes, products or financial resources, management inexperience and less publicly available information. Accordingly,
such companies are generally subject to greater market risk than larger, more established companies.
Annual Total Return
The bar chart and table below
illustrate the annual calendar year returns of the Fund based on net asset value as well as the average annual Fund and Index returns. The bar chart and table provide an indication of the risks of investing in the
Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year-to-year and by showing how the Fund’s average annual total returns based on net asset value compare to those of the Index and a broad-based
market index. See “Total Return Information” for additional performance information regarding the Fund. The Fund’s performance information is accessible on the Fund’s website at
www.ftportfolios.com.
Returns before taxes do not
reflect the effects of any income or capital gains taxes. All after-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of any state or
local tax. Returns after taxes on distributions reflect the taxed return on the payment of dividends and capital gains. Returns after taxes on distributions and sale of shares assume you sold your shares at period
end, and, therefore, are also adjusted for any capital gains or losses incurred. Returns for the market indices do not include expenses, which are deducted from Fund returns, or taxes.
Your own actual after-tax
returns will depend on your specific tax situation and may differ from what is shown here. After-tax returns are not relevant to investors who hold Fund shares in tax-deferred accounts such as individual retirement
accounts (IRAs) or employee-sponsored retirement plans.
First Trust NASDAQ-100 Ex-Technology
Sector Index Fund
Calendar Year Total Returns as of 12/31
During the periods shown in the
chart above:
Best Quarter
|
Worst Quarter
|
21.76%
|
September 30, 2009
|
-27.41%
|
December 31, 2008
|
The Fund’s past
performance (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how the Fund will perform in the future.
First Trust NASDAQ-100
Ex-Technology Sector Index Fund (QQXT)
Average Annual Total Returns for the
Periods Ended December 31, 2015
|
1 Year
|
5 Years
|
Since
Inception
|
Inception
Date
|
Return Before Taxes
|
4.75%
|
15.22%
|
9.09%
|
2/8/2007
|
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
4.56%
|
14.92%
|
8.88%
|
|
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
2.68%
|
12.13%
|
7.30%
|
|
NASDAQ-100 Ex-Tech Sector Index
SM
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
5.46%
|
15.97%
|
9.79%
|
|
Russell 1000
®
Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
0.92%
|
12.44%
|
6.29%
|
|
Management
Investment
Advisor
First Trust
Advisors L.P. (
“First Trust”
or the
“Advisor”
)
Portfolio
Managers
The Fund’s
portfolio is managed by a team (the
“Investment Committee”
) consisting of:
•
|
Daniel J. Lindquist, Chairman of the Investment Committee and Managing Director of First Trust
|
•
|
Jon C. Erickson, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
•
|
David G. McGarel, Chief Investment Officer and Managing Director of First Trust
|
•
|
Roger F. Testin, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
•
|
Stan Ueland, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
•
|
Chris A. Peterson, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
The
Investment Committee members are primarily and jointly responsible for the day-to-day management of the Fund. Each Investment Committee member has served as a part of the portfolio management team of the Fund since
2007, except for Chris A. Peterson, who has served as a member of the portfolio management team since 2016.
Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares
The Fund issues and redeems
shares on a continuous basis, at net asset value, only in Creation Units consisting of 50,000 shares. The Fund’s Creation Units are generally issued and redeemed in-kind for securities in which the Fund invests
and, in certain circumstances, for cash, and only to and from broker-dealers and large institutional investors that have entered into participation agreements. Individual shares of the Fund may only be purchased and
sold on Nasdaq through a broker-dealer. Shares of the Fund trade on Nasdaq at market prices rather than net asset value, which may cause the shares to trade at a price greater than net asset value (premium) or less
than net asset value (discount).
Tax Information
The Fund’s distributions
are taxable and will generally be taxed as ordinary income or capital gains. Distributions on shares held in a tax-deferred account, while not immediately taxable, will be subject to tax when the shares are no longer
held in a tax-deferred account.
Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other
Financial Intermediaries
If you purchase shares of the
Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), First Trust and First Trust Portfolios L.P., the Fund’s distributor, may pay the intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and
related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or
visit your financial intermediary’s website for more information.
SUMMARY INFORMATION
First Trust NASDAQ-100-Technology
Sector Index Fund (QTEC)
Investment Objective
The First Trust
NASDAQ-100-Technology Sector Index Fund (the
“Fund”
) seeks investment results that correspond generally to the price and yield (before the Fund’s fees and expenses) of an equity index called the NASDAQ-100
Technology Sector Index
SM
(the
“Index”
).
Fees and Expenses of the Fund
The following table describes
the fees and expenses you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund. Investors purchasing and selling shares may be subject to costs (including customary brokerage commissions) charged by their broker, which are
not reflected in the table below.
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price)
|
None
|
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
Management Fees
|
0.40%
|
Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees
(1)
|
0.00%
|
Other Expenses
|
0.20%
|
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses
|
0.60%
|
Fee Waiver and Expense Reimbursement
(2)
|
0.00%
|
Net Annual Fund Operating Expenses
|
0.60%
|
(1)
|
Although the Fund has adopted a 12b-1 plan that permits it to pay up to 0.25% per annum, it will not pay 12b-1 fees at any time before April 30, 2017.
|
(2)
|
First Trust Advisors L.P., the Fund’s investment advisor, has agreed to waive fees and/or reimburse Fund expenses to the extent that the operating expenses of the Fund
(excluding interest expense, brokerage commissions and other trading expenses, taxes and extraordinary expenses) exceed 0.60% of its average daily net assets per year (the “Expense Cap”) at least through
April 30, 2017. Expenses reimbursed and fees waived under such agreement are subject to recovery by the Fund’s investment advisor for up to three years from the date the fee was waived or expense was incurred,
but no reimbursement payment will be made by the Fund if it results in the Fund exceeding an expense ratio equal to the Expense Cap in place at the time the expenses were reimbursed or fees waived by the Fund’s
investment advisor. The agreement may be terminated by the Trust on behalf of the Fund at any time and by the Fund’s investment advisor only after April 30, 2017 upon 60 days’ written notice.
|
Example
The example below is intended to
help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other funds. This example does not take into account customary brokerage commissions that you pay when purchasing or selling shares of
the Fund in the secondary market.
The example assumes that you
invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses remain at current levels until April 30,
2017, and thereafter at 0.85% to represent the imposition of the 12b-1 fee of 0.25% per annum of the Fund’s average daily net assets. The example assumes that the Fund’s investment advisor’s
agreement to waive fees and/or pay the Fund’s expenses to the extent necessary to prevent the operating expenses of the Fund (excluding interest expense, brokerage commissions and other trading expenses, taxes,
and extraordinary expenses) from exceeding 0.60% of average daily net assets per year will be terminated following April 30, 2017. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your
costs would be:
1 Year
|
3 Years
|
5 Years
|
10 Years
|
$61
|
$246
|
$447
|
$1,026
|
First Trust NASDAQ-100-Technology
Sector Index Fund (QTEC)
Portfolio Turnover
The Fund pays transaction costs,
such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund
shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund’s
portfolio turnover rate was 23% of the average value of its portfolio.
Principal Investment Strategies
The Fund will normally invest at
least 90% of its net assets (including investment borrowings) in common stocks that comprise the Index. The Fund, using an indexing investment approach, attempts to replicate, before fees and expenses, the performance
of the Index. The Fund’s investment advisor seeks a correlation of 0.95 or better (before fees and expenses) between the Fund’s performance and the performance of the Index; a figure of 1.00 would
represent perfect correlation.
The Index is developed,
maintained and sponsored by Nasdaq, Inc. The Index is an equal-weighted index based on the securities of the NASDAQ-100 Index
®
that are classified as “technology” according to the Industry Classification Benchmark classification
system. The NASDAQ-100 Index
®
includes 100 of the largest domestic and international non-financial companies listed on Nasdaq based on market
capitalization. The inception date of the Index was February 22, 2006 and the inception date of the NASDAQ-100 Index
®
was January 1, 1985. On March 31, 2016, there were 36 securities that comprised the Index. The Index includes the
securities of mid cap companies.
Principal Risks
You could lose money by
investing in the Fund. An investment in the Fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other governmental agency. There can be no assurance
that the Fund’s investment objective will be achieved.
EQUITY SECURITIES RISK.
Because the Fund invests in equity securities, the value of the Fund’s shares will fluctuate with changes in the value of these equity securities. Equity securities prices fluctuate
for several reasons, including changes in investors’ perceptions of the financial condition of an issuer or the general condition of the relevant stock market, such as market volatility, or when political or
economic events affecting the issuers occur. In addition, common stock prices may be particularly sensitive to rising interest rates, as the cost of capital rises and borrowing costs increase.
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY COMPANIES
RISK.
Information technology companies are generally subject to the following risks: rapidly changing technologies; short product life cycles; fierce competition; aggressive pricing and reduced
profit margins; the loss of patent, copyright and trademark protections; cyclical market patterns; evolving industry standards; and frequent new product introductions. Information technology companies may be smaller
and less experienced companies, with limited product lines, markets or financial resources and fewer experienced management or marketing personnel. Information technology company stocks, especially those which are
Internet related, have experienced extreme price and volume fluctuations that are often unrelated to their operating performance.
MARKET RISK.
Market risk is the risk that a particular security owned by the Fund or shares of the Fund in general may fall in value. Securities are subject to market fluctuations caused by such
factors as economic, political, regulatory or market developments, changes in interest rates and perceived trends in securities prices. Shares of the Fund could decline in value or underperform other
investments.
NON-CORRELATION RISK.
The Fund’s return may not match the return of the Index for a number of reasons. For example, the Fund incurs operating expenses not applicable to the Index, and may incur costs in
buying and selling securities, especially when rebalancing the Fund’s portfolio holdings to reflect changes in the composition of the Index. In addition, the Fund’s portfolio holdings may not exactly
replicate the securities included in the Index or the ratios between the securities included in the Index.
REPLICATION MANAGEMENT RISK.
The Fund is exposed to additional market risk due to its policy of investing principally in the securities included in the Index. As a result of this policy, securities held by the Fund
will generally not be bought or sold in response to market fluctuations.
SEMICONDUCTOR COMPANIES
RISK.
Semiconductor companies are primarily involved in the design, distribution, manufacture and sale of semiconductors. Semiconductor companies are significantly affected by rapid
obsolescence, intense competition and global demand. The Fund is also subject to the risk that the securities of such issuers will underperform the market as a
First Trust NASDAQ-100-Technology
Sector Index Fund (QTEC)
whole due to legislative or regulatory changes.
The prices of the securities of semiconductor companies may fluctuate widely in response to such events.
SMALLER COMPANIES RISK.
Mid capitalization companies may be more vulnerable to adverse general market or economic developments, and their securities may be less liquid and may experience greater price volatility
than larger, more established companies as a result of several factors, including limited trading volumes, products or financial resources, management inexperience and less publicly available information. Accordingly,
such companies are generally subject to greater market risk than larger, more established companies.
Annual Total Return
The bar chart and table below
illustrate the annual calendar year returns of the Fund based on net asset value as well as the average annual Fund and Index returns. The bar chart and table provide an indication of the risks of investing in the
Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year-to-year and by showing how the Fund’s average annual total returns based on net asset value compare to those of the Index, a broad-based market
index and a specialized securities market index. See “Total Return Information” for additional performance information regarding the Fund. The Fund’s performance information is accessible on the
Fund’s website at www.ftportfolios.com.
Returns before taxes do not
reflect the effects of any income or capital gains taxes. All after-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of any state or
local tax. Returns after taxes on distributions reflect the taxed return on the payment of dividends and capital gains. Returns after taxes on distributions and sale of shares assume you sold your shares at period
end, and, therefore, are also adjusted for any capital gains or losses incurred. Returns for the market indices do not include expenses, which are deducted from Fund returns, or taxes.
Your own actual after-tax
returns will depend on your specific tax situation and may differ from what is shown here. After-tax returns are not relevant to investors who hold Fund shares in tax-deferred accounts such as individual retirement
accounts (IRAs) or employee-sponsored retirement plans.
First Trust NASDAQ-100-Technology
Sector Index Fund
Calendar Year Total Returns as of 12/31
During the periods shown in the
chart above:
Best Quarter
|
Worst Quarter
|
22.52%
|
June 30, 2009
|
-27.70%
|
December 31, 2008
|
The Fund’s past
performance (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how the Fund will perform in the future.
First Trust NASDAQ-100-Technology
Sector Index Fund (QTEC)
Average Annual Total Returns for the
Periods Ended December 31, 2015
|
1 Year
|
5 Years
|
Since
Inception
|
Inception
Date
|
Return Before Taxes
|
-1.37%
|
11.60%
|
8.64%
|
4/19/2006
|
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
-1.80%
|
11.22%
|
8.43%
|
|
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
-0.78%
|
9.06%
|
6.96%
|
|
NASDAQ-100 Technology Sector Index
SM
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
-0.80%
|
12.30%
|
9.32%
|
|
S&P 500
®
Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
1.38%
|
12.57%
|
6.95%
|
|
S&P 500 Information Technology Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
5.92%
|
13.95%
|
9.12%
|
|
Management
Investment
Advisor
First Trust
Advisors L.P. (
“First Trust”
or the
“Advisor”
)
Portfolio
Managers
The Fund’s
portfolio is managed by a team (the
“Investment Committee”
) consisting of:
•
|
Daniel J. Lindquist, Chairman of the Investment Committee and Managing Director of First Trust
|
•
|
Jon C. Erickson, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
•
|
David G. McGarel, Chief Investment Officer and Managing Director of First Trust
|
•
|
Roger F. Testin, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
•
|
Stan Ueland, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
•
|
Chris A. Peterson, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
The
Investment Committee members are primarily and jointly responsible for the day-to-day management of the Fund. Each Investment Committee member has served as a part of the portfolio management team of the Fund since
2006, except for Chris A. Peterson, who has served as a member of the portfolio management team since 2016.
Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares
The Fund issues and redeems
shares on a continuous basis, at net asset value, only in Creation Units consisting of 50,000 shares. The Fund’s Creation Units are generally issued and redeemed in-kind for securities in which the Fund invests
and, in certain circumstances, for cash, and only to and from broker-dealers and large institutional investors that have entered into participation agreements. Individual shares of the Fund may only be purchased and
sold on Nasdaq through a broker-dealer. Shares of the Fund trade on Nasdaq at market prices rather than net asset value, which may cause the shares to trade at a price greater than net asset value (premium) or less
than net asset value (discount).
Tax Information
The Fund’s distributions
are taxable and will generally be taxed as ordinary income or capital gains. Distributions on shares held in a tax-deferred account, while not immediately taxable, will be subject to tax when the shares are no longer
held in a tax-deferred account.
Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other
Financial Intermediaries
If you purchase shares of the
Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), First Trust and First Trust Portfolios L.P., the Fund’s distributor, may pay the intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and
related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or
visit your financial intermediary’s website for more information.
SUMMARY INFORMATION
First Trust NASDAQ
®
ABA Community Bank Index Fund (QABA)
Investment Objective
The First Trust NASDAQ
®
ABA Community Bank Index Fund (the
“Fund”
) seeks investment results that correspond generally to the price and yield (before the Fund’s fees and expenses) of an equity index called the NASDAQ OMX
®
ABA Community Bank Index
SM
(the
“Index”
).
Fees and Expenses of the Fund
The following table describes
the fees and expenses you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund. Investors purchasing and selling shares may be subject to costs (including customary brokerage commissions) charged by their broker, which are
not reflected in the table below.
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price)
|
None
|
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
Management Fees
|
0.40%
|
Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees
(1)
|
0.00%
|
Other Expenses
|
0.22%
|
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses
|
0.62%
|
Fee Waiver and Expense Reimbursement
(2)
|
0.02%
|
Net Annual Fund Operating Expenses
|
0.60%
|
(1)
|
Although the Fund has adopted a 12b-1 plan that permits it to pay up to 0.25% per annum, it will not pay 12b-1 fees at any time before April 30, 2017.
|
(2)
|
First Trust Advisors L.P., the Fund’s investment advisor, has agreed to waive fees and/or reimburse Fund expenses to the extent that the operating expenses of the Fund
(excluding interest expense, brokerage commissions and other trading expenses, taxes and extraordinary expenses) exceed 0.60% of its average daily net assets per year (the “Expense Cap”) at least through
April 30, 2017. Expenses reimbursed and fees waived under such agreement are subject to recovery by the Fund’s investment advisor for up to three years from the date the fee was waived or expense was incurred,
but no reimbursement payment will be made by the Fund if it results in the Fund exceeding an expense ratio equal to the Expense Cap in place at the time the expenses were reimbursed or fees waived by the Fund’s
investment advisor. The agreement may be terminated by the Trust on behalf of the Fund at any time and by the Fund’s investment advisor only after April 30, 2017 upon 60 days’ written notice.
|
Example
The example below is intended to
help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other funds. This example does not take into account customary brokerage commissions that you pay when purchasing or selling shares of
the Fund in the secondary market.
The example assumes that you
invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses remain at current levels until April 30,
2017, and thereafter at 0.87% to represent the imposition of the 12b-1 fee of 0.25% per annum of the Fund’s average daily net assets. The example assumes that the Fund’s investment advisor’s
agreement to waive fees and/or pay the Fund’s expenses to the extent necessary to prevent the operating expenses of the Fund (excluding interest expense, brokerage commissions and other trading expenses, taxes,
and extraordinary expenses) from exceeding 0.60% of average daily net assets per year will be terminated following April 30, 2017. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your
costs would be:
1 Year
|
3 Years
|
5 Years
|
10 Years
|
$61
|
$251
|
$456
|
$1,048
|
First Trust NASDAQ
®
ABA Community Bank Index Fund (QABA)
Portfolio Turnover
The Fund pays transaction costs,
such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund
shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund’s
portfolio turnover rate was 19% of the average value of its portfolio.
Principal Investment Strategies
The Fund will normally invest at
least 90% of its net assets (including investment borrowings) in common stocks that comprise the Index. The Fund, using an indexing investment approach, attempts to replicate, before fees and expenses, the performance
of the Index. The Fund’s investment advisor seeks a correlation of 0.95 or better (before fees and expenses) between the Fund’s performance and the performance of the Index; a figure of 1.00 would
represent perfect correlation.
The Index is jointly owned and was
developed by Nasdaq, Inc. (the
“Index Provider”
) and American Bankers Association (the
“ABA”
). The Index is calculated and maintained by the Index Provider.
For the purposes of the Index, a
“community bank”
is considered to be all U.S. banks and thrifts or their holding companies listed on Nasdaq, excluding the 50 largest U.S. banks by asset size. Also
excluded are banks that have an international specialization and those banks that have a credit-card specialization, as screened by the ABA based on the most recent data from the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
(the
“FDIC”
). Banks with an international specialization are those institutions with assets greater than $10 billion and more than 25% of total assets in foreign offices. Banks
with a credit-card specialization are those institutions with credit-card loans plus securitized receivables in excess of 50% of total assets plus securitized receivables. Securities in the Index have a market
capitalization of at least $200 million and as of March 31, 2016, there were 150 securities that comprised the Index. The Index includes the securities of small and mid cap companies.
Principal Risks
You could lose money by
investing in the Fund. An investment in the Fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other governmental agency. There can be no assurance
that the Fund’s investment objective will be achieved.
COMMUNITY BANK RISK.
Community banks were significantly impacted by the downturn in the United States and world economies that began with the decline in the subprime mortgage lending market in the United
States. These conditions have brought about legislative and regulatory changes, changes in short-term and long-term interest rates, inflation and changes in government monetary and fiscal policies, all of which have
had a significant impact on the banking business. Community banks may also be affected by anticipated government fiscal policy initiatives relating to the current period of historically low interest rates and the
market reaction to those initiatives.
Unlike larger national or other
regional banks that are more geographically diversified, a community bank’s financial performance may be highly dependent upon the business environment in certain geographic regions of the United States and may
be adversely impacted by any downturn or unfavorable economic or employment developments in its local market and the United States as a whole. In particular, this environment impacts the ability of borrowers to pay
interest on and repay principal of outstanding loans and the value of collateral securing those loans. Also, the securities of community banks are often subject to low trading volume and low analyst coverage.
EQUITY SECURITIES RISK.
Because the Fund invests in equity securities, the value of the Fund’s shares will fluctuate with changes in the value of these equity securities. Equity securities prices fluctuate
for several reasons, including changes in investors’ perceptions of the financial condition of an issuer or the general condition of the relevant stock market, such as market volatility, or when political or
economic events affecting the issuers occur. In addition, common stock prices may be particularly sensitive to rising interest rates, as the cost of capital rises and borrowing costs increase.
MARKET RISK.
Market risk is the risk that a particular security owned by the Fund or shares of the Fund in general may fall in value. Securities are subject to market fluctuations caused by such
factors as economic, political, regulatory or market developments, changes in interest rates and perceived trends in securities prices. Shares of the Fund could decline in value or underperform other
investments.
NON-CORRELATION RISK.
The Fund’s return may not match the return of the Index for a number of reasons. For example, the Fund incurs operating expenses not applicable to the Index, and may incur costs in
buying and selling securities, especially
First Trust NASDAQ
®
ABA Community Bank Index Fund (QABA)
when rebalancing the Fund’s portfolio
holdings to reflect changes in the composition of the Index. In addition, the Fund’s portfolio holdings may not exactly replicate the securities included in the Index or the ratios between the securities
included in the Index.
REPLICATION MANAGEMENT RISK.
The Fund is exposed to additional market risk due to its policy of investing principally in the securities included in the Index. As a result of this policy, securities held by the Fund
will generally not be bought or sold in response to market fluctuations.
SMALLER COMPANIES RISK.
Small and/or mid capitalization companies may be more vulnerable to adverse general market or economic developments, and their securities may be less liquid and may experience greater
price volatility than larger, more established companies as a result of several factors, including limited trading volumes, products or financial resources, management inexperience and less publicly available
information. Accordingly, such companies are generally subject to greater market risk than larger, more established companies.
Annual Total Return
The bar chart and table below
illustrate the annual calendar year returns of the Fund based on net asset value as well as the average annual Fund and Index returns. The bar chart and table provide an indication of the risks of investing in the
Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year-to-year and by showing how the Fund’s average annual total returns based on net asset value compare to those of the Index, a broad-based market
index and a specialized index. See “Total Return Information” for additional performance information regarding the Fund. The Fund’s performance information is accessible on the Fund’s website
at www.ftportfolios.com.
Returns before taxes do not
reflect the effects of any income or capital gains taxes. All after-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of any state or
local tax. Returns after taxes on distributions reflect the taxed return on the payment of dividends and capital gains. Returns after taxes on distributions and sale of shares assume you sold your shares at period
end, and, therefore, are also adjusted for any capital gains or losses incurred. Returns for the market indices do not include expenses, which are deducted from Fund returns, or taxes.
Your own actual after-tax
returns will depend on your specific tax situation and may differ from what is shown here. After-tax returns are not relevant to investors who hold Fund shares in tax-deferred accounts such as individual retirement
accounts (IRAs) or employee-sponsored retirement plans.
First Trust NASDAQ
®
ABA Community Bank Index Fund
Calendar Year Total Returns as of 12/31
During the periods shown in the
chart above:
Best Quarter
|
Worst Quarter
|
20.66%
|
December 31, 2011
|
-21.25%
|
September 30, 2011
|
The Fund’s past
performance (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how the Fund will perform in the future.
First Trust NASDAQ
®
ABA Community Bank Index Fund (QABA)
Average Annual Total Returns for the
Periods Ended December 31, 2015
|
1 Year
|
5 Years
|
Since
Inception
|
Inception
Date
|
Return Before Taxes
|
7.88%
|
10.95%
|
12.39%
|
6/29/2009
|
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
7.22%
|
10.30%
|
11.77%
|
|
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
4.45%
|
8.38%
|
9.73%
|
|
NASDAQ OMX
®
ABA Community Bank Index
SM
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
8.53%
|
11.66%
|
13.11%
|
|
Russell 3000
®
Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
0.48%
|
12.18%
|
15.40%
|
|
S&P Composite 1500 Financials Sector Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
-0.72%
|
10.57%
|
13.41%
|
|
Management
Investment
Advisor
First Trust
Advisors L.P. (
“First Trust”
or the
“Advisor”
)
Portfolio
Managers
The Fund’s
portfolio is managed by a team (the
“Investment Committee”
) consisting of:
•
|
Daniel J. Lindquist, Chairman of the Investment Committee and Managing Director of First Trust
|
•
|
Jon C. Erickson, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
•
|
David G. McGarel, Chief Investment Officer and Managing Director of First Trust
|
•
|
Roger F. Testin, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
•
|
Stan Ueland, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
•
|
Chris A. Peterson, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
The
Investment Committee members are primarily and jointly responsible for the day-to-day management of the Fund. Each Investment Committee member has served as a part of the portfolio management team of the Fund since
2009, except for Chris A. Peterson, who has served as a member of the portfolio management team since 2016.
Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares
The Fund issues and redeems
shares on a continuous basis, at net asset value, only in Creation Units consisting of 50,000 shares. The Fund’s Creation Units are generally issued and redeemed in-kind for securities in which the Fund invests
and, in certain circumstances, for cash, and only to and from broker-dealers and large institutional investors that have entered into participation agreements. Individual shares of the Fund may only be purchased and
sold on Nasdaq through a broker-dealer. Shares of the Fund trade on Nasdaq at market prices rather than net asset value, which may cause the shares to trade at a price greater than net asset value (premium) or less
than net asset value (discount).
Tax Information
The Fund’s distributions
are taxable and will generally be taxed as ordinary income or capital gains. Distributions on shares held in a tax-deferred account, while not immediately taxable, will be subject to tax when the shares are no longer
held in a tax-deferred account.
Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other
Financial Intermediaries
If you purchase shares of the
Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), First Trust and First Trust Portfolios L.P., the Fund’s distributor, may pay the intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and
related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or
visit your financial intermediary’s website for more information.
SUMMARY INFORMATION
First Trust NASDAQ
®
Clean Edge
®
Green Energy Index Fund (QCLN)
Investment Objective
The First Trust NASDAQ
®
Clean Edge
®
Green Energy Index Fund (the
“Fund”
) seeks investment results that correspond generally to the price and yield (before the Fund’s fees and expenses) of an equity index called the NASDAQ
®
Clean Edge
®
Green Energy Index
SM
(the
“Index”
).
Fees and Expenses of the Fund
The following table describes
the fees and expenses you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund. Investors purchasing and selling shares may be subject to costs (including customary brokerage commissions) charged by their broker, which are
not reflected in the table below.
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price)
|
None
|
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
Management Fees
|
0.40%
|
Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees
(1)
|
0.00%
|
Other Expenses
|
0.25%
|
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses
|
0.65%
|
Fee Waiver and Expense Reimbursement
(2)
|
0.05%
|
Net Annual Fund Operating Expenses
|
0.60%
|
(1)
|
Although the Fund has adopted a 12b-1 plan that permits it to pay up to 0.25% per annum, it will not pay 12b-1 fees at any time before April 30, 2017.
|
(2)
|
First Trust Advisors L.P., the Fund’s investment advisor, has agreed to waive fees and/or reimburse Fund expenses to the extent that the operating expenses of the Fund
(excluding interest expense, brokerage commissions and other trading expenses, taxes and extraordinary expenses) exceed 0.60% of its average daily net assets per year (the “Expense Cap”) at least through
April 30, 2017. Expenses reimbursed and fees waived under such agreement are subject to recovery by the Fund’s investment advisor for up to three years from the date the fee was waived or expense was incurred,
but no reimbursement payment will be made by the Fund if it results in the Fund exceeding an expense ratio equal to the Expense Cap in place at the time the expenses were reimbursed or fees waived by the Fund’s
investment advisor. The agreement may be terminated by the Trust on behalf of the Fund at any time and by the Fund’s investment advisor only after April 30, 2017 upon 60 days’ written notice.
|
Example
The example below is intended to
help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other funds. This example does not take into account customary brokerage commissions that you pay when purchasing or selling shares of
the Fund in the secondary market.
The example assumes that you
invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses remain at current levels until April 30,
2017, and thereafter at 0.90% to represent the imposition of the 12b-1 fee of 0.25% per annum of the Fund’s average daily net assets. The example assumes that the Fund’s investment advisor’s
agreement to waive fees and/or pay the Fund’s expenses to the extent necessary to prevent the operating expenses of the Fund (excluding interest expense, brokerage commissions and other trading expenses, taxes,
and extraordinary expenses) from exceeding 0.60% of average daily net assets per year will be terminated following April 30, 2017. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your
costs would be:
1 Year
|
3 Years
|
5 Years
|
10 Years
|
$61
|
$257
|
$469
|
$1,080
|
First Trust NASDAQ
®
Clean Edge
®
Green Energy Index Fund (QCLN)
Portfolio Turnover
The Fund pays transaction costs,
such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund
shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund’s
portfolio turnover rate was 35% of the average value of its portfolio.
Principal Investment Strategies
The Fund will normally invest at
least 90% of its net assets (including investment borrowings) in common stocks that comprise the Index. The Fund, using an indexing investment approach, attempts to replicate, before fees and expenses, the performance
of the Index. The Fund’s investment advisor seeks a correlation of 0.95 or better (before fees and expenses) between the Fund’s performance and the performance of the Index; a figure of 1.00 would
represent perfect correlation.
The Index is developed,
maintained and sponsored by Nasdaq, Inc. (the
“Index Provider”
) and Clean Edge, Inc. The Index is a modified market capitalization-weighted index in which larger companies receive a larger Index weighting and includes
caps to prevent high concentrations among larger alternative energy stocks. The Index is an equity index designed to track the performance of clean-energy companies that are publicly traded in the United States and
includes companies engaged in manufacturing, development, distribution and installation of emerging clean-energy technologies including, but not limited to, solar photovoltaics, biofuels and advanced batteries.
The Index is reconstituted
semi-annually in March and September and rebalanced quarterly. The inception date of the Index was November 17, 2006. The number of holdings in the Index may vary, but as of March 31, 2016, the Index was comprised of
43 component securities. The Index includes the securities of small and mid cap companies.
Principal Risks
You could lose money by
investing in the Fund. An investment in the Fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other governmental agency. There can be no assurance
that the Fund’s investment objective will be achieved.
CLEAN ENERGY COMPANIES RISK.
Renewable and alternative energy companies can be significantly affected by the following factors: obsolescence of existing technology, short product cycles, legislation resulting in more
strict government regulations and enforcement policies, fluctuations in energy prices and supply and demand of alternative energy fuels, energy conservation, the success of exploration projects, the supply of and
demand for oil and gas, world events and economic conditions. In addition, shares of clean energy companies have been significantly more volatile than shares of companies operating in other more established industries
and the securities included in the Fund may be subject to sharp price declines. This industry is relatively nascent and under-researched in comparison to more established and mature sectors, and should therefore be
regarded as having greater investment risk.
EQUITY SECURITIES RISK.
Because the Fund invests in equity securities, the value of the Fund’s shares will fluctuate with changes in the value of these equity securities. Equity securities prices fluctuate
for several reasons, including changes in investors’ perceptions of the financial condition of an issuer or the general condition of the relevant stock market, such as market volatility, or when political or
economic events affecting the issuers occur. In addition, common stock prices may be particularly sensitive to rising interest rates, as the cost of capital rises and borrowing costs increase.
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY COMPANIES
RISK.
Information technology companies are generally subject to the following risks: rapidly changing technologies; short product life cycles; fierce competition; aggressive pricing and reduced
profit margins; the loss of patent, copyright and trademark protections; cyclical market patterns; evolving industry standards; and frequent new product introductions. Information technology companies may be smaller
and less experienced companies, with limited product lines, markets or financial resources and fewer experienced management or marketing personnel. Information technology company stocks, especially those which are
Internet related, have experienced extreme price and volume fluctuations that are often unrelated to their operating performance.
MARKET RISK.
Market risk is the risk that a particular security owned by the Fund or shares of the Fund in general may fall in value. Securities are subject to market fluctuations caused by such
factors as economic, political, regulatory or market developments, changes in interest rates and perceived trends in securities prices. Shares of the Fund could decline in value or underperform other
investments.
First Trust NASDAQ
®
Clean Edge
®
Green Energy Index Fund (QCLN)
NON-CORRELATION RISK.
The Fund’s return may not match the return of the Index for a number of reasons. For example, the Fund incurs operating expenses not applicable to the Index, and may incur costs in
buying and selling securities, especially when rebalancing the Fund’s portfolio holdings to reflect changes in the composition of the Index. In addition, the Fund’s portfolio holdings may not exactly
replicate the securities included in the Index or the ratios between the securities included in the Index.
NON-DIVERSIFICATION RISK.
The Fund is classified as “non-diversified” under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "
1940 Act
"). As a result, the Fund is only limited as to the percentage of its assets which may be invested in the securities of any one issuer by the diversification requirements imposed by the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. The Fund may invest a relatively high percentage of its assets in a limited number of issuers. As a result, the Fund may be more susceptible to a single adverse economic or
regulatory occurrence affecting one or more of these issuers, experience increased volatility and be highly invested in certain issuers.
REPLICATION MANAGEMENT RISK.
The Fund is exposed to additional market risk due to its policy of investing principally in the securities included in the Index. As a result of this policy, securities held by the Fund
will generally not be bought or sold in response to market fluctuations.
SEMICONDUCTOR COMPANIES
RISK.
Semiconductor companies are primarily involved in the design, distribution, manufacture and sale of semiconductors. Semiconductor companies are significantly affected by rapid
obsolescence, intense competition and global demand. The Fund is also subject to the risk that the securities of such issuers will underperform the market as a whole due to legislative or regulatory changes. The
prices of the securities of semiconductor companies may fluctuate widely in response to such events.
SMALLER COMPANIES RISK.
Small and/or mid capitalization companies may be more vulnerable to adverse general market or economic developments, and their securities may be less liquid and may experience greater
price volatility than larger, more established companies as a result of several factors, including limited trading volumes, products or financial resources, management inexperience and less publicly available
information. Accordingly, such companies are generally subject to greater market risk than larger, more established companies.
Annual Total Return
The bar chart and table below
illustrate the annual calendar year returns of the Fund based on net asset value as well as the average annual Fund and Index returns. The bar chart and table provide an indication of the risks of investing in the
Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year-to-year and by showing how the Fund’s average annual total returns based on net asset value compare to those of the Index and a broad-based
market index. See “Total Return Information” for additional performance information regarding the Fund. The Fund’s performance information is accessible on the Fund’s website at
www.ftportfolios.com.
Returns before taxes do not
reflect the effects of any income or capital gains taxes. All after-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of any state or
local tax. Returns after taxes on distributions reflect the taxed return on the payment of dividends and capital gains. Returns after taxes on distributions and sale of shares assume you sold your shares at period
end, and, therefore, are also adjusted for any capital gains or losses incurred. Returns for the market indices do not include expenses, which are deducted from Fund returns, or taxes.
Your own actual after-tax
returns will depend on your specific tax situation and may differ from what is shown here. After-tax returns are not relevant to investors who hold Fund shares in tax-deferred accounts such as individual retirement
accounts (IRAs) or employee-sponsored retirement plans.
First Trust NASDAQ
®
Clean Edge
®
Green Energy Index Fund (QCLN)
First Trust NASDAQ
®
Clean Edge
®
Green Energy Index Fund
Calendar Year Total Returns as of 12/31
During the periods shown in the
chart above:
Best Quarter
|
Worst Quarter
|
30.69%
|
June 30, 2009
|
-40.98%
|
December 31, 2008
|
The Fund’s past performance
(before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how the Fund will perform in the future.
Average Annual Total Returns for the
Periods Ended December 31, 2015
|
1 Year
|
5 Years
|
Since
Inception
|
Inception
Date
|
Return Before Taxes
|
-6.43%
|
0.14%
|
-2.12%
|
2/8/2007
|
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
-6.71%
|
-0.12%
|
-2.26%
|
|
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
-3.64%
|
-0.01%
|
-1.64%
|
|
NASDAQ
®
Clean Edge
®
Green Energy Index
SM
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
-6.38%
|
0.06%
|
-1.86%
|
|
Russell 2000
®
Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
-4.41%
|
9.19%
|
5.22%
|
|
Management
Investment
Advisor
First Trust
Advisors L.P. (
“First Trust”
or the
“Advisor”
)
Portfolio
Managers
The Fund’s
portfolio is managed by a team (the
“Investment Committee”
) consisting of:
•
|
Daniel J. Lindquist, Chairman of the Investment Committee and Managing Director of First Trust
|
•
|
Jon C. Erickson, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
•
|
David G. McGarel, Chief Investment Officer and Managing Director of First Trust
|
•
|
Roger F. Testin, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
•
|
Stan Ueland, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
•
|
Chris A. Peterson, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
The
Investment Committee members are primarily and jointly responsible for the day-to-day management of the Fund. Each Investment Committee member has served as a part of the portfolio management team of the Fund since
2007, except for Chris A. Peterson, who has served as a member of the portfolio management team since 2016.
First Trust NASDAQ
®
Clean Edge
®
Green Energy Index Fund (QCLN)
Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares
The Fund issues and redeems
shares on a continuous basis, at net asset value, only in Creation Units consisting of 50,000 shares. The Fund’s Creation Units are generally issued and redeemed in-kind for securities in which the Fund invests
and, in certain circumstances, for cash, and only to and from broker-dealers and large institutional investors that have entered into participation agreements. Individual shares of the Fund may only be purchased and
sold on Nasdaq through a broker-dealer. Shares of the Fund trade on Nasdaq at market prices rather than net asset value, which may cause the shares to trade at a price greater than net asset value (premium) or less
than net asset value (discount).
Tax Information
The Fund’s distributions
are taxable and will generally be taxed as ordinary income or capital gains. Distributions on shares held in a tax-deferred account, while not immediately taxable, will be subject to tax when the shares are no longer
held in a tax-deferred account.
Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other
Financial Intermediaries
If you purchase shares of the
Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), First Trust and First Trust Portfolios L.P., the Fund’s distributor, may pay the intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and
related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or
visit your financial intermediary’s website for more information.
SUMMARY INFORMATION
First Trust NYSE Arca Biotechnology
Index Fund (FBT)
Investment Objective
The First Trust NYSE Arca
Biotechnology Index Fund (the
“Fund”
) seeks investment results that correspond generally to the price and yield (before the Fund’s fees and expenses) of an equity index called the NYSE Arca
Biotechnology Index
SM
(the
“Index”
).
Fees and Expenses of the Fund
The following table describes
the fees and expenses you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund. Investors purchasing and selling shares may be subject to costs (including customary brokerage commissions) charged by their broker, which are
not reflected in the table below.
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price)
|
None
|
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
Management Fees
|
0.40%
|
Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees
(1)
|
0.00%
|
Other Expenses
|
0.15%
|
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses
|
0.55%
|
Fee Waiver and Expense Reimbursement
(2)
|
0.00%
|
Net Annual Fund Operating Expenses
|
0.55%
|
(1)
|
Although the Fund has adopted a 12b-1 plan that permits it to pay up to 0.25% per annum, it will not pay 12b-1 fees at any time before April 30, 2017.
|
(2)
|
First Trust Advisors L.P., the Fund’s investment advisor, has agreed to waive fees and/or reimburse Fund expenses to the extent that the operating expenses of the Fund
(excluding interest expense, brokerage commissions and other trading expenses, taxes and extraordinary expenses) exceed 0.60% of its average daily net assets per year (the “Expense Cap”) at least through
April 30, 2017. Expenses reimbursed and fees waived under such agreement are subject to recovery by the Fund’s investment advisor for up to three years from the date the fee was waived or expense was incurred,
but no reimbursement payment will be made by the Fund if it results in the Fund exceeding an expense ratio equal to the Expense Cap in place at the time the expenses were reimbursed or fees waived by the Fund’s
investment advisor. The agreement may be terminated by the Trust on behalf of the Fund at any time and by the Fund’s investment advisor only after April 30, 2017 upon 60 days’ written notice.
|
Example
The example below is intended to
help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other funds. This example does not take into account customary brokerage commissions that you pay when purchasing or selling shares of
the Fund in the secondary market.
The example assumes that you
invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses remain at current levels until April 30,
2017, and thereafter at 0.80% to represent the imposition of the 12b-1 fee of 0.25% per annum of the Fund’s average daily net assets. The example assumes that the Fund’s investment advisor’s
agreement to waive fees and/or pay the Fund’s expenses to the extent necessary to prevent the operating expenses of the Fund (excluding interest expense, brokerage commissions and other trading expenses, taxes,
and extraordinary expenses) from exceeding 0.60% of average daily net assets per year will be terminated following April 30, 2017. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your
costs would be:
1 Year
|
3 Years
|
5 Years
|
10 Years
|
$56
|
$230
|
$420
|
$967
|
First Trust NYSE Arca Biotechnology
Index Fund (FBT)
Portfolio Turnover
The Fund pays transaction costs,
such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund
shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund’s
portfolio turnover rate was 30% of the average value of its portfolio.
Principal Investment Strategies
The Fund will normally invest at
least 90% of its net assets (including investment borrowings) in common stocks that comprise the Index. The Fund, using an indexing investment approach, attempts to replicate, before fees and expenses, the performance
of the Index. The Fund’s investment advisor seeks a correlation of 0.95 or better (before fees and expenses) between the Fund’s performance and the performance of the Index; a figure of 1.00 would
represent perfect correlation.
The Index is developed,
maintained and sponsored by NYSE Arca. The Index is an equal-dollar weighted index designed to measure the performance of a cross section of companies in the biotechnology industry that are primarily involved in the
use of biological processes to develop products or provide services. Such processes include, but are not limited to, recombinant DNA technology, molecular biology, genetic engineering, monoclonal antibody-based
technology, lipid/liposome technology, and genomics. The Index was established with a benchmark value of 200.00 on October 18, 1991. Real-time publication of the Index began on April 1, 1992. The Index is rebalanced
quarterly based on closing prices on the third Friday in January, April, July and October to ensure that each component stock continues to represent approximately equal weight in the Index. The companies that comprise
the Index trade on various exchanges. As of March 31, 2016, the Index was composed of 30 companies. The Index includes the securities of large, mid and small cap companies.
Principal Risks
You could lose money by
investing in the Fund. An investment in the Fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other governmental agency. There can be no assurance
that the Fund’s investment objective will be achieved.
BIOTECHNOLOGY/PHARMACEUTICAL
COMPANIES RISK.
Biotechnology and pharmaceutical companies are subject to changing government regulation which could have a negative effect on the price, profitability and availability of their products
and services. Regulations have been proposed to increase the availability and affordability of prescription drugs including proposals to increase access to generic drugs and to increase the rebates paid by drug
manufacturers in exchange for Medicaid coverage of their products. Whether such proposals will be adopted cannot be predicted. In addition, such companies face increasing competition from existing generic drugs, the
termination of their patent protection for certain drugs and technological advances which render their products or services obsolete. The research and development costs required to bring a drug to market are
substantial and may include a lengthy review by the government, with no guarantee that the product will ever be brought to market or show a profit. In addition, the potential for an increased amount of required
disclosure of proprietary scientific information could negatively impact the competitive position of these companies. Many of these companies may not offer certain drugs or products for several years, and as a result,
may have significant losses of revenue and earnings.
EQUITY SECURITIES RISK.
Because the Fund invests in equity securities, the value of the Fund’s shares will fluctuate with changes in the value of these equity securities. Equity securities prices fluctuate
for several reasons, including changes in investors’ perceptions of the financial condition of an issuer or the general condition of the relevant stock market, such as market volatility, or when political or
economic events affecting the issuers occur. In addition, common stock prices may be particularly sensitive to rising interest rates, as the cost of capital rises and borrowing costs increase.
HEALTH CARE COMPANIES RISK.
Health care companies are companies involved in medical services or health care, including biotechnology research and production, drugs and pharmaceuticals and health care facilities and
services. These companies are subject to extensive competition, generic drug sales or the loss of patent protection, product liability litigation and increased government regulation. Research and development costs of
bringing new drugs to market are substantial, and there is no guarantee that the product will ever come to market. Health care facility operators may be affected by the demand for services, efforts by government or
insurers to limit rates, restriction of government financial assistance and competition from other providers.
MARKET RISK.
Market risk is the risk that a particular security owned by the Fund or shares of the Fund in general may fall in value. Securities are subject to market fluctuations caused by such
factors as economic, political, regulatory or market developments, changes in interest rates and perceived trends in securities prices. Shares of the Fund could decline in value or underperform other
investments.
First Trust NYSE Arca Biotechnology
Index Fund (FBT)
NON-CORRELATION RISK.
The Fund’s return may not match the return of the Index for a number of reasons. For example, the Fund incurs operating expenses not applicable to the Index, and may incur costs in
buying and selling securities, especially when rebalancing the Fund’s portfolio holdings to reflect changes in the composition of the Index. In addition, the Fund’s portfolio holdings may not exactly
replicate the securities included in the Index or the ratios between the securities included in the Index.
NON-DIVERSIFICATION RISK.
The Fund is classified as “non-diversified” under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "
1940 Act
"). As a result, the Fund is only limited as to the percentage of its assets which may be invested in the securities of any one issuer by the diversification requirements imposed by the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. The Fund may invest a relatively high percentage of its assets in a limited number of issuers. As a result, the Fund may be more susceptible to a single adverse economic or
regulatory occurrence affecting one or more of these issuers, experience increased volatility and be highly invested in certain issuers.
REPLICATION MANAGEMENT RISK.
The Fund is exposed to additional market risk due to its policy of investing principally in the securities included in the Index. As a result of this policy, securities held by the Fund
will generally not be bought or sold in response to market fluctuations.
SMALLER COMPANIES RISK.
Small and/or mid capitalization companies may be more vulnerable to adverse general market or economic developments, and their securities may be less liquid and may experience greater
price volatility than larger, more established companies as a result of several factors, including limited trading volumes, products or financial resources, management inexperience and less publicly available
information. Accordingly, such companies are generally subject to greater market risk than larger, more established companies.
Annual Total Return
The bar chart and table below
illustrate the annual calendar year returns of the Fund based on net asset value as well as the average annual Fund and Index returns. The bar chart and table provide an indication of the risks of investing in the
Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year-to-year and by showing how the Fund’s average annual total returns based on net asset value compare to those of the Index, a broad-based market
index and two specialized securities market indices. See “Total Return Information” for additional performance information regarding the Fund. The Fund’s performance information is accessible on the
Fund’s website at www.ftportfolios.com.
Returns before taxes do not
reflect the effects of any income or capital gains taxes. All after-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of any state or
local tax. Returns after taxes on distributions reflect the taxed return on the payment of dividends and capital gains. Returns after taxes on distributions and sale of shares assume you sold your shares at period
end, and, therefore, are also adjusted for any capital gains or losses incurred. Returns for the market indices do not include expenses, which are deducted from Fund returns, or taxes.
Your own actual after-tax
returns will depend on your specific tax situation and may differ from what is shown here. After-tax returns are not relevant to investors who hold Fund shares in tax-deferred accounts such as individual retirement
accounts (IRAs) or employee-sponsored retirement plans.
First Trust NYSE Arca Biotechnology
Index Fund (FBT)
First Trust NYSE Arca Biotechnology
Index Fund
Calendar Year Total Returns as of 12/31
During the periods shown in the
chart above:
Best Quarter
|
Worst Quarter
|
32.14%
|
September 30, 2009
|
-24.61%
|
September 30, 2011
|
The Fund’s past performance
(before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how the Fund will perform in the future.
Average Annual Total Returns for the
Periods Ended December 31, 2015
|
1 Year
|
5 Years
|
Since
Inception
|
Inception
Date
|
Return Before Taxes
|
10.97%
|
23.72%
|
20.09%
|
6/19/2006
|
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
10.91%
|
23.70%
|
20.03%
|
|
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
6.21%
|
19.58%
|
17.32%
|
|
NYSE Arca Biotechnology Index
SM
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
11.39%
|
24.30%
|
20.74%
|
|
NASDAQ
®
Biotechnology Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
11.77%
|
29.89%
|
18.44%
|
|
S&P 500
®
Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
1.38%
|
12.57%
|
7.65%
|
|
S&P Composite 1500 Health Care Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
7.41%
|
20.34%
|
12.04%
|
|
First Trust NYSE Arca Biotechnology
Index Fund (FBT)
Management
Investment
Advisor
First Trust
Advisors L.P. (
“First Trust”
or the
“Advisor”
)
Portfolio
Managers
The Fund’s
portfolio is managed by a team (the
“Investment Committee”
) consisting of:
•
|
Daniel J. Lindquist, Chairman of the Investment Committee and Managing Director of First Trust
|
•
|
Jon C. Erickson, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
•
|
David G. McGarel, Chief Investment Officer and Managing Director of First Trust
|
•
|
Roger F. Testin, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
•
|
Stan Ueland, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
•
|
Chris A. Peterson, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
The
Investment Committee members are primarily and jointly responsible for the day-to-day management of the Fund. Each Investment Committee member has served as a part of the portfolio management team of the Fund since
2006, except for Chris A. Peterson, who has served as a member of the portfolio management team since 2016.
Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares
The Fund issues and redeems
shares on a continuous basis, at net asset value, only in Creation Units consisting of 50,000 shares. The Fund’s Creation Units are generally issued and redeemed in-kind for securities in which the Fund invests
and, in certain circumstances, for cash, and only to and from broker-dealers and large institutional investors that have entered into participation agreements. Individual shares of the Fund may only be purchased and
sold on NYSE Arca through a broker-dealer. Shares of the Fund trade on NYSE Arca at market prices rather than net asset value, which may cause the shares to trade at a price greater than net asset value (premium) or
less than net asset value (discount).
Tax Information
The Fund’s distributions
are taxable and will generally be taxed as ordinary income or capital gains. Distributions on shares held in a tax-deferred account, while not immediately taxable, will be subject to tax when the shares are no longer
held in a tax-deferred account.
Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other
Financial Intermediaries
If you purchase shares of the
Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), First Trust and First Trust Portfolios L.P., the Fund’s distributor, may pay the intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and
related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or
visit your financial intermediary’s website for more information.
SUMMARY INFORMATION
First Trust S&P REIT Index Fund
(FRI)
Investment Objective
The First Trust S&P REIT Index
Fund (the
“Fund”
) seeks investment results that correspond generally to the price and yield (before the Fund’s fees and expenses) of an equity index called the S&P United
States REIT Index (the
“Index”
).
Fees and Expenses of the Fund
The following table describes
the fees and expenses you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund. Investors purchasing and selling shares may be subject to costs (including customary brokerage commissions) charged by their broker, which are
not reflected in the table below.
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price)
|
None
|
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
Management Fees
|
0.30%
|
Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees
(1)
|
0.00%
|
Other Expenses
|
0.18%
|
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses
|
0.48%
|
Fee Waiver and Expense Reimbursement
(2)
|
0.00%
|
Net Annual Fund Operating Expenses
|
0.48%
|
(1)
|
Although the Fund has adopted a 12b-1 plan that permits it to pay up to 0.25% per annum, it will not pay 12b-1 fees at any time before April 30, 2017.
|
(2)
|
First Trust Advisors L.P., the Fund’s investment advisor, has agreed to waive fees and/or reimburse Fund expenses to the extent that the operating expenses of the Fund
(excluding interest expense, brokerage commissions and other trading expenses, taxes and extraordinary expenses) exceed 0.50% of its average daily net assets per year (the “Expense Cap”) at least through
April 30, 2017. Expenses reimbursed and fees waived under such agreement are subject to recovery by the Fund’s investment advisor for up to three years from the date the fee was waived or expense was incurred,
but no reimbursement payment will be made by the Fund if it results in the Fund exceeding an expense ratio equal to the Expense Cap in place at the time the expenses were reimbursed or fees waived by the Fund’s
investment advisor. The agreement may be terminated by the Trust on behalf of the Fund at any time and by the Fund’s investment advisor only after April 30, 2017 upon 60 days’ written notice.
|
Example
The example below is intended to
help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other funds. This example does not take into account customary brokerage commissions that you pay when purchasing or selling shares of
the Fund in the secondary market.
The example assumes that you
invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses remain at current levels until April 30,
2017, and thereafter at 0.73% to represent the imposition of the 12b-1 fee of 0.25% per annum of the Fund’s average daily net assets. The example assumes that the Fund’s investment advisor’s
agreement to waive fees and/or pay the Fund’s expenses to the extent necessary to prevent the operating expenses of the Fund (excluding interest expense, brokerage commissions and other trading expenses, taxes,
and extraordinary expenses) from exceeding 0.50% of average daily net assets per year will be terminated following April 30, 2017. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your
costs would be:
1 Year
|
3 Years
|
5 Years
|
10 Years
|
$49
|
$208
|
$381
|
$883
|
First Trust S&P REIT Index Fund
(FRI)
Portfolio Turnover
The Fund pays transaction costs,
such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund
shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund’s
portfolio turnover rate was 8% of the average value of its portfolio.
Principal Investment Strategies
The Fund will normally invest at
least 90% of its net assets (including investment borrowings) in common stocks that comprise the Index. The Fund, using an indexing investment approach, attempts to replicate, before fees and expenses, the performance
of the Index. The Fund’s investment advisor seeks a correlation of 0.95 or better (before fees and expenses) between the Fund’s performance and the performance of the Index; a figure of 1.00 would
represent perfect correlation.
The Index is developed,
maintained and sponsored by S&P Dow Jones Indices LLC. Generally, real estate investment trusts (
“REITs”
) are companies that own and most often actively manage income-generating commercial real estate. Some REITs make or invest in loans and other obligations that are
secured by real estate collateral.
The Index is a subset of the S&
P Developed REIT Index, which measures the performance of more than 200 REITs or REIT-like structures in 15 developed markets. The S&P Developed REIT Index is a sub-index of the S&P Global REIT Index.
The S&P Developed REIT Index
aims to represent an accurate measure of the REIT developed equity market, reflecting the risk and return characteristics of this broad universe on an on-going basis. The Index contains those constituents of the S&
P Developed REIT Index that are domiciled in the United States. As of March 31, 2016, the Index is comprised of 155 companies. The Index includes the securities of small and mid cap companies.
Principal Risks
You could lose money by
investing in the Fund. An investment in the Fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other governmental agency. There can be no assurance
that the Fund’s investment objective will be achieved.
EQUITY SECURITIES RISK.
Because the Fund invests in equity securities, the value of the Fund’s shares will fluctuate with changes in the value of these equity securities. Equity securities prices fluctuate
for several reasons, including changes in investors’ perceptions of the financial condition of an issuer or the general condition of the relevant stock market, such as market volatility, or when political or
economic events affecting the issuers occur. In addition, common stock prices may be particularly sensitive to rising interest rates, as the cost of capital rises and borrowing costs increase.
INTEREST RATE RISK.
Increases in interest rates typically lower the present value of a REIT’s future earnings stream, and may make financing property purchases and improvements more costly. The risk of
rising interest rates may be greater currently than would normally be the case due to the current period of historically low rates and anticipated changes in government fiscal policy initiatives. Because the market
price of REIT stocks may change based upon investors’ collective perceptions of future earnings, the value of the Fund will generally decline when investors anticipate or experience rising interest
rates.
MARKET RISK.
Market risk is the risk that a particular security owned by the Fund or shares of the Fund in general may fall in value. Securities are subject to market fluctuations caused by such
factors as economic, political, regulatory or market developments, changes in interest rates and perceived trends in securities prices. Shares of the Fund could decline in value or underperform other
investments.
NON-CORRELATION RISK.
The Fund’s return may not match the return of the Index for a number of reasons. For example, the Fund incurs operating expenses not applicable to the Index, and may incur costs in
buying and selling securities, especially when rebalancing the Fund’s portfolio holdings to reflect changes in the composition of the Index. In addition, the Fund’s portfolio holdings may not exactly
replicate the securities included in the Index or the ratios between the securities included in the Index.
REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT RISK.
The Fund invests in companies in the real estate industry, including REITs. Therefore, the Fund is subject to the risks associated with investing in real estate, which may include, but are
not limited to, fluctuations in the value of underlying properties; defaults by borrowers or tenants; market saturation; changes in general and local economic conditions; decreases in market rates for rents; increases
in competition, property taxes, capital expenditures or operating expenses; and other economic, political or regulatory occurrences affecting companies in the real estate industry.
First Trust S&P REIT Index Fund
(FRI)
REIT INVESTMENT RISK.
In addition to risks related to investments in real estate generally, investing in REITs involves certain other risks related to their structure and focus, which include, but are not
limited to, dependency upon management skills, limited diversification, the risks of locating and managing financing for projects, heavy cash flow dependency, possible default by borrowers, the costs and potential
losses of self-liquidation of one or more holdings, the risk of a possible lack of mortgage funds and associated interest rate risks, overbuilding, property vacancies, increases in property taxes and operating
expenses, changes in zoning laws, losses due to environmental damages, changes in neighborhood values and appeal to purchasers, the possibility of failing to maintain exemptions from registration under the Investment
Company Act of 1940, as amended (the
“1940 Act”
) and, in many cases, relatively small market capitalization, which may result in less market liquidity and greater price volatility. REITs are also subject to the risk that the real estate
market may experience an economic downturn generally, which may have a material effect on the real estate in which the REITs invest and their underlying portfolio securities.
REPLICATION MANAGEMENT RISK.
The Fund is exposed to additional market risk due to its policy of investing principally in the securities included in the Index. As a result of this policy, securities held by the Fund
will generally not be bought or sold in response to market fluctuations.
RETAIL REIT RISK.
Retail REITs are real estate investment trusts that own and operate properties available for lease to retail companies. In addition to the risks related to REITs generally, retail REITs
are especially sensitive to local and national economic cycles. During times of economic down cycles, retail REITs are subject to decreases in demand for retail rental properties, defaults by tenants and declines in
rental market rates. Retail REITs are also negatively impacted by retail company bankruptcies and restructurings, including store closings, and changes in consumer discretionary spending.
SMALLER COMPANIES RISK.
Small and/or mid capitalization companies may be more vulnerable to adverse general market or economic developments, and their securities may be less liquid and may experience greater
price volatility than larger, more established companies as a result of several factors, including limited trading volumes, products or financial resources, management inexperience and less publicly available
information. Accordingly, such companies are generally subject to greater market risk than larger, more established companies.
Annual Total Return
The bar chart and table below
illustrate the annual calendar year returns of the Fund based on net asset value as well as the average annual Fund and Index returns. The bar chart and table provide an indication of the risks of investing in the
Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year-to-year and by showing how the Fund’s average annual total returns based on net asset value compare to those of the Index, a broad-based market
index and a specialized securities market index. See “Total Return Information” for additional performance information regarding the Fund. The Fund’s performance information is accessible on the
Fund’s website at www.ftportfolios.com.
On November 6, 2008, the
Fund’s underlying index changed from the S&P REIT Composite Index to the S&P United States REIT Index. Effective December 31, 2008, the S&P REIT Composite Index was discontinued. Therefore, the
Fund’s performance and historical total returns shown for the periods prior to November 6, 2008, are not necessarily indicative of the performance that the Fund, based on its current Index, would have generated.
Because the Fund's Index had an inception date of June 30, 2008, it was not in existence for all the periods disclosed.
Returns before taxes do not
reflect the effects of any income or capital gains taxes. All after-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of any state or
local tax. Returns after taxes on distributions reflect the taxed return on the payment of dividends and capital gains. Returns after taxes on distributions and sale of shares assume you sold your shares at period
end, and, therefore, are also adjusted for any capital gains or losses incurred. Returns for the market indices do not include expenses, which are deducted from Fund returns, or taxes.
Your own actual after-tax
returns will depend on your specific tax situation and may differ from what is shown here. After-tax returns are not relevant to investors who hold Fund shares in tax-deferred accounts such as individual retirement
accounts (IRAs) or employee-sponsored retirement plans.
First Trust S&P REIT Index Fund
(FRI)
First Trust S&P REIT Index
Fund
Calendar Year Total Returns as of 12/31
During the periods shown in the
chart above:
Best Quarter
|
Worst Quarter
|
34.45%
|
September 30, 2009
|
-39.18%
|
December 31, 2008
|
The Fund’s past performance
(before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how the Fund will perform in the future.
Average Annual Total Returns for the
Periods Ended December 31, 2015
|
1 Year
|
5 Years
|
Since
Inception
|
Inception
Date
|
Return Before Taxes
|
1.97%
|
11.25%
|
3.78%
|
5/8/2007
|
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
0.78%
|
10.15%
|
2.78%
|
|
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
1.09%
|
8.40%
|
2.44%
|
|
S&P United States REIT Index
(1)
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
2.54%
|
11.85%
|
N/A
|
|
Russell 3000
®
Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
0.48%
|
12.18%
|
5.88%
|
|
FTSE EPRA/NAREIT North America Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
1.81%
|
11.05%
|
3.96%
|
|
(1)
|
On November 6, 2008, the Fund’s underlying index changed from the S&P REIT Composite Index to the S&P United States REIT Index. Effective December 31, 2008, the S&P REIT Composite Index was
discontinued. Therefore, the Fund’s performance and historical total returns shown for the periods prior to November 6, 2008, are not necessarily indicative of the performance that the Fund, based on its current
Index, would have generated. Because the Fund's Index had an inception date of June 30, 2008, it was not in existence for all the periods disclosed.
|
First Trust S&P REIT Index Fund
(FRI)
Management
Investment
Advisor
First Trust
Advisors L.P. (
“First Trust”
or the
“Advisor”
)
Portfolio
Managers
The Fund’s
portfolio is managed by a team (the
“Investment Committee”
) consisting of:
•
|
Daniel J. Lindquist, Chairman of the Investment Committee and Managing Director of First Trust
|
•
|
Jon C. Erickson, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
•
|
David G. McGarel, Chief Investment Officer and Managing Director of First Trust
|
•
|
Roger F. Testin, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
•
|
Stan Ueland, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
•
|
Chris A. Peterson, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
The
Investment Committee members are primarily and jointly responsible for the day-to-day management of the Fund. Each Investment Committee member has served as a part of the portfolio management team of the Fund since
2007, except for Chris A. Peterson, who has served as a member of the portfolio management team since 2016.
Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares
The Fund issues and redeems
shares on a continuous basis, at net asset value, only in Creation Units consisting of 50,000 shares. The Fund’s Creation Units are generally issued and redeemed in-kind for securities in which the Fund invests
and, in certain circumstances, for cash, and only to and from broker-dealers and large institutional investors that have entered into participation agreements. Individual shares of the Fund may only be purchased and
sold on NYSE Arca through a broker-dealer. Shares of the Fund trade on NYSE Arca at market prices rather than net asset value, which may cause the shares to trade at a price greater than net asset value (premium) or
less than net asset value (discount).
Tax Information
The Fund’s distributions
are taxable and will generally be taxed as ordinary income or capital gains. Distributions on shares held in a tax-deferred account, while not immediately taxable, will be subject to tax when the shares are no longer
held in a tax-deferred account.
Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other
Financial Intermediaries
If you purchase shares of the
Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), First Trust and First Trust Portfolios L.P., the Fund’s distributor, may pay the intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and
related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or
visit your financial intermediary’s website for more information.
SUMMARY INFORMATION
First Trust Total US Market
AlphaDEX
®
ETF (TUSA)
Investment Objective
The First Trust Total US Market
AlphaDEX
®
ETF (the
“Fund”
) seeks investment results that correspond generally to the price and yield (before the Fund’s fees and expenses) of an equity index called the NASDAQ
AlphaDEX
®
Total US Market Index (the
“Index”
).
Fees and Expenses of the Fund
The following table describes
the fees and expenses you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund. Investors purchasing and selling shares may be subject to costs (including customary brokerage commissions) charged by their broker, which are
not reflected in the table below.
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price)
|
None
|
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
Management Fees
|
0.50%
|
Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees
(1)
|
0.00%
|
Other Expenses
|
1.47%
|
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses
|
1.97%
|
Fee Waiver and Expense Reimbursement
(2)
|
1.27%
|
Net Annual Fund Operating Expenses
|
0.70%
|
(1)
|
Although the Fund has adopted a 12b-1 plan that permits it to pay up to 0.25% per annum, it will not pay 12b-1 fees at any time before April 30, 2017.
|
(2)
|
First Trust Advisors L.P., the Fund’s investment advisor, has agreed to waive fees and/or reimburse Fund expenses to the extent that the operating expenses of the Fund
(excluding interest expense, brokerage commissions and other trading expenses, taxes and extraordinary expenses) exceed 0.70% of its average daily net assets per year (the “Expense Cap”) at least through
April 30, 2017. Expenses reimbursed and fees waived under such agreement are subject to recovery by the Fund’s investment advisor for up to three years from the date the fee was waived or expense was incurred,
but no reimbursement payment will be made by the Fund if it results in the Fund exceeding an expense ratio equal to the Expense Cap in place at the time the expenses were reimbursed or fees waived by the Fund’s
investment advisor. The agreement may be terminated by the Trust on behalf of the Fund at any time and by the Fund’s investment advisor only after April 30, 2017 upon 60 days’ written notice.
|
Example
The example below is intended to
help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other funds. This example does not take into account customary brokerage commissions that you pay when purchasing or selling shares of
the Fund in the secondary market.
The example assumes that you
invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses remain at current levels until April 30,
2017, and thereafter at 2.22% to represent the imposition of the 12b-1 fee of 0.25% per annum of the Fund’s average daily net assets. The example assumes that the Fund’s investment advisor’s
agreement to waive fees and/or pay the Fund’s expenses to the extent necessary to prevent the operating expenses of the Fund (excluding interest expense, brokerage commissions and other trading expenses, taxes,
and extraordinary expenses) from exceeding 0.70% of average daily net assets per year will be terminated following April 30, 2017. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your
costs would be:
1 Year
|
3 Years
|
5 Years
|
10 Years
|
$72
|
$548
|
$1,050
|
$2,435
|
First Trust Total US Market
AlphaDEX
®
ETF (TUSA)
Portfolio Turnover
The Fund pays transaction costs,
such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund
shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund’s
portfolio turnover rate was 170% of the average value of its portfolio.
Principal Investment Strategies
The Fund will normally invest at
least 90% of its net assets (including investment borrowings) in common stocks that comprise the Index. The Fund, using an indexing investment approach, attempts to replicate, before fees and expenses, the performance
of the Index. The Fund’s investment advisor seeks a correlation of 0.95 or better (before fees and expenses) between the Fund’s performance and the performance of the Index; a figure of 1.00 would
represent perfect correlation. The Index is owned and is developed, maintained and sponsored by Nasdaq, Inc. (the
“Index Provider”
).
The Index is designed to
quantitatively identify and select stocks across market capitalizations (including large-cap, mid-cap and small-cap companies) that exhibit growth and value factors and appear to have the greatest potential for
capital appreciation. The Index is a modified equal-dollar weighted index, as explained in detail below in “Step 4
—
Selection and Weighting,” comprised of U.S. exchange-listed securities of companies with capital appreciation potential. Due to the nature of the Index’s methodology, the
Fund anticipates experiencing portfolio turnover of greater than 100%.
The methodology for the Index is
based on three sub-portfolios: U.S. Large Cap Portfolio (50% of the total portfolio); U.S. Mid Cap Portfolio (30% of the total portfolio); and U.S. Small Cap Portfolio (20% of the total portfolio). The foregoing
ratios exist at the quarterly rebalance date and will change thereafter.
Each sub-portfolio is constructed
by implementing the following four steps.
Step 1
—
Universe
For the U.S.
Large Cap Portfolio, start with all companies in the NASDAQ US Large Cap Index and exclude stocks with an average daily dollar volume over any rolling five-day period during the latest 60-day trading period of less
than $500,000.
For the U.S. Mid
Cap Portfolio, start with all companies in the NASDAQ US Mid Cap Index and exclude stocks with an average daily dollar volume over any rolling five-day period during the latest 60-day trading period of less than
$500,000.
For the U.S.
Small Cap Portfolio, start with all companies in the NASDAQ US Small Cap Index and exclude stocks with an average daily dollar volume over any rolling five-day period during the latest 60-day trading period of less
than $500,000. Of the remaining stocks, the 1,000 largest by market capitalization comprise the eligible universe.
Step 2
—
Ranking
For each
sub-portfolio, rank all remaining stocks in the universe on both growth and value factors. The five growth factors are 3, 6 and 12 month price appreciation, sales to price and one-year sales growth. The three value
factors are book value to price, cash flow to price and return on assets. All stocks are ranked on the sum of ranks for the growth factors and, separately, all stocks are ranked on the sum of ranks for the value
factors. A stock must have data for all growth and/or value factors to receive a rank for that style.
Step 3
—
Selection Scores
For each
sub-portfolio, for all stocks the Index Provider classifies as growth, they receive the growth rank from Step 2 as their selection score, and for all stocks the Index Provider classifies as value, they receive the
value rank from Step 2 as their selection score.
Step 4
—
Selection and Weighting
For the U.S.
Large Cap Portfolio, the top 200 stocks based on the selection score determined in Step 3 are selected for the portfolio. For the U.S. Mid Cap Portfolio, the top 400 stocks based on the selection score determined in
Step 3 are selected for the portfolio. For the U.S. Small Cap Portfolio, the top 600 stocks based on the selection score determined in Step 3 are selected for the portfolio. Then, for each portfolio, the selected
stocks are split into quintiles based on their selection score. The top ranked quintile receives 5/15 (33.3%) of the portfolio weight with successive quintiles receiving 4/15 (26.7%), 3/15 (20.0%), 2/15 (13.3%) and
1/15 (6.7%), respectively. Stocks are equally weighted within each quintile.
First Trust Total US Market
AlphaDEX
®
ETF (TUSA)
The inception
date of the Index was September 8, 2014. As of March 31, 2016, there were 1,200 securities that comprised the Index. The Index is reconstituted and rebalanced on a quarterly basis.
Principal Risks
You could lose money by
investing in the Fund. An investment in the Fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other governmental agency. There can be no assurance
that the Fund’s investment objective will be achieved.
CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY COMPANIES
RISK.
Consumer discretionary companies are companies that provide non-essential goods and services, such as retailers, media companies and consumer services. These companies manufacture products
and provide discretionary services directly to the consumer, and the success of these companies is tied closely to the performance of the overall domestic and international economy, interest rates, competition and
consumer confidence. Success depends heavily on disposable household income and consumer spending. Changes in demographics and consumer tastes can also affect the demand for, and success of, consumer discretionary
products in the marketplace.
EQUITY SECURITIES RISK.
Because the Fund invests in equity securities, the value of the Fund’s shares will fluctuate with changes in the value of these equity securities. Equity securities prices fluctuate
for several reasons, including changes in investors’ perceptions of the financial condition of an issuer or the general condition of the relevant stock market, such as market volatility, or when political or
economic events affecting the issuers occur. In addition, common stock prices may be particularly sensitive to rising interest rates, as the cost of capital rises and borrowing costs increase.
GROWTH STOCKS INVESTMENT
RISK.
Growth stocks tend to be more volatile than certain other types of stocks and their prices usually fluctuate more dramatically than the overall stock market. A stock with growth
characteristics can have sharp price declines due to decreases in current or expected earnings.
MARKET RISK.
Market risk is the risk that a particular security owned by the Fund or shares of the Fund in general may fall in value. Securities are subject to market fluctuations caused by such
factors as economic, political, regulatory or market developments, changes in interest rates and perceived trends in securities prices. Shares of the Fund could decline in value or underperform other
investments.
NON-CORRELATION RISK.
The Fund’s return may not match the return of the Index for a number of reasons. For example, the Fund incurs operating expenses not applicable to the Index, and may incur costs in
buying and selling securities, especially when rebalancing the Fund’s portfolio holdings to reflect changes in the composition of the Index. In addition, the Fund’s portfolio holdings may not exactly
replicate the securities included in the Index or the ratios between the securities included in the Index.
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER RISK.
The Fund’s strategy may frequently involve buying and selling portfolio securities to rebalance the Fund’s exposure to various market sectors. High portfolio turnover may
result in the Fund paying higher levels of transaction costs and generating greater tax liabilities for shareholders. Portfolio turnover risk may cause the Fund’s performance to be less than you
expect.
REPLICATION MANAGEMENT RISK.
The Fund is exposed to additional market risk due to its policy of investing principally in the securities included in the Index. As a result of this policy, securities held by the Fund
will generally not be bought or sold in response to market fluctuations.
SMALL FUND RISK.
The Fund currently has fewer assets than larger funds, and like other relatively smaller funds, large inflows and outflows may impact the Fund’s market exposure for limited periods
of time. This impact may be positive or negative, depending on the direction of market movement during the period affected.
SMALLER COMPANIES RISK.
Small and/or mid capitalization companies may be more vulnerable to adverse general market or economic developments, and their securities may be less liquid and may experience greater
price volatility than larger, more established companies as a result of several factors, including limited trading volumes, products or financial resources, management inexperience and less publicly available
information. Accordingly, such companies are generally subject to greater market risk than larger, more established companies.
VALUE INVESTMENT RISK.
The intrinsic value of a stock with value characteristics may not be fully recognized by the market for a long time or a stock judged to be undervalued may actually be appropriately priced
at a low level.
First Trust Total US Market
AlphaDEX
®
ETF (TUSA)
Annual Total Return
The bar chart and table below
illustrate the annual calendar year returns of the Fund based on net asset value as well as the average annual Fund and Index returns. The bar chart and table provide an indication of the risks of investing in the
Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year-to-year and by showing how the Fund’s average annual total returns based on net asset value compare to those of the Index and a broad-based
market index. See “Total Return Information” for additional performance information regarding the Fund. The Fund’s performance information is accessible on the Fund’s website at
www.ftportfolios.com.
On January 9, 2015, the
Fund’s underlying index changed from the Value Line
®
Equity Allocation Index to the NASDAQ AlphaDEX
®
Total US Market Index. Therefore, the Fund’s performance and historical returns shown below are not necessarily
indicative of the performance that the Fund, based on the Index, would have generated. Returns for an underlying index are only disclosed for those periods in which the index was in existence for the whole period.
Because the Fund’s Index had an inception date of September 8, 2014, it was not in existence for all of the periods disclosed.
Returns before taxes do not
reflect the effects of any income or capital gains taxes. All after-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of any state or
local tax. Returns after taxes on distributions reflect the taxed return on the payment of dividends and capital gains. Returns after taxes on distributions and sale of shares assume you sold your shares at period
end, and, therefore, are also adjusted for any capital gains or losses incurred. Returns for the market indices do not include expenses, which are deducted from Fund returns, or taxes.
Your own actual after-tax
returns will depend on your specific tax situation and may differ from what is shown here. After-tax returns are not relevant to investors who hold Fund shares in tax-deferred accounts such as individual retirement
accounts (IRAs) or employee-sponsored retirement plans.
First Trust Total US Market
AlphaDEX
®
ETF
Calendar Year Total Returns as of 12/31
During the periods shown in the
chart above:
Best Quarter
|
Worst Quarter
|
18.63%
|
September 30, 2009
|
-21.19%
|
December 31, 2008
|
The Fund’s past
performance (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how the Fund will perform in the future.
First Trust Total US Market
AlphaDEX
®
ETF (TUSA)
Average Annual Total Returns for the
Periods Ended December 31, 2015
|
1 Year
|
5 Years
|
Since
Inception
|
Inception
Date
|
Return Before Taxes
|
-5.99%
|
4.97%
|
3.52%
|
12/5/2006
|
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
-6.37%
|
4.46%
|
3.02%
|
|
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
-3.38%
|
3.64%
|
2.53%
|
|
NASDAQ AlphaDEX
®
Total US Market Index
(1)
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
-5.10%
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
|
Russell 3000
®
Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
0.48%
|
12.18%
|
6.42%
|
|
(1)
|
On January 9, 2015, the Fund’s underlying index changed from the Value Line
®
Equity Allocation Index to the NASDAQ AlphaDEX
®
Total US Market Index. Therefore, the Fund’s performance and total returns shown for the periods prior to January
9, 2015, are not necessarily indicative of the performance the Fund, based on the Index, would have generated. Because the Fund’s index had an inception date of September 8, 2014, it was not in existence for all
of the periods disclosed.
|
Management
Investment
Advisor
First Trust
Advisors L.P. (
“First Trust”
or the
“Advisor”
)
Portfolio
Managers
The Fund’s
portfolio is managed by a team (the
“Investment Committee”
) consisting of:
•
|
Daniel J. Lindquist, Chairman of the Investment Committee and Managing Director of First Trust
|
•
|
Jon C. Erickson, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
•
|
David G. McGarel, Chief Investment Officer and Managing Director of First Trust
|
•
|
Roger F. Testin, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
•
|
Stan Ueland, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
•
|
Chris A. Peterson, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
The
Investment Committee members are primarily and jointly responsible for the day-to-day management of the Fund. Each Investment Committee member has served as a part of the portfolio management team of the Fund since
2006, except for Chris A. Peterson, who has served as a member of the portfolio management team since 2016.
Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares
The Fund issues and redeems
shares on a continuous basis, at net asset value, only in Creation Units consisting of 50,000 shares. The Fund’s Creation Units are generally issued and redeemed in-kind for securities in which the Fund invests
and, in certain circumstances, for cash, and only to and from broker-dealers and large institutional investors that have entered into participation agreements. Individual shares of the Fund may only be purchased and
sold on Nasdaq through a broker-dealer. Shares of the Fund trade on Nasdaq at market prices rather than net asset value, which may cause the shares to trade at a price greater than net asset value (premium) or less
than net asset value (discount).
Tax Information
The Fund’s distributions
are taxable and will generally be taxed as ordinary income or capital gains. Distributions on shares held in a tax-deferred account, while not immediately taxable, will be subject to tax when the shares are no longer
held in a tax-deferred account.
Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other
Financial Intermediaries
If you purchase shares of the
Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), First Trust and First Trust Portfolios L.P., the Fund’s distributor, may pay the intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and
related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or
visit your financial intermediary’s website for more information.
SUMMARY INFORMATION
First Trust US IPO Index Fund
(FPX)
Investment Objective
The First Trust US IPO Index Fund
(the
“Fund”
) seeks investment results that correspond generally to the price and yield (before the Fund’s fees and expenses) of an equity index called the IPOX
®
-100 U.S. Index (the
“Index”
).
Fees and Expenses of the Fund
The following table describes
the fees and expenses you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund. Investors purchasing and selling shares may be subject to costs (including customary brokerage commissions) charged by their broker, which are
not reflected in the table below.
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price)
|
None
|
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
Management Fees
|
0.40%
|
Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees
(1)
|
0.00%
|
Other Expenses
|
0.20%
|
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses
|
0.60%
|
Fee Waiver and Expense Reimbursement
(2)
|
0.00%
|
Net Annual Fund Operating Expenses
|
0.60%
|
(1)
|
Although the Fund has adopted a 12b-1 plan that permits it to pay up to 0.25% per annum, it will not pay 12b-1 fees at any time before April 30, 2017.
|
(2)
|
First Trust Advisors L.P., the Fund’s investment advisor, has agreed to waive fees and/or reimburse Fund expenses to the extent that the operating expenses of the Fund
(excluding interest expense, brokerage commissions and other trading expenses, taxes and extraordinary expenses) exceed 0.60% of its average daily net assets per year (the “Expense Cap”) at least through
April 30, 2017. Expenses reimbursed and fees waived under such agreement are subject to recovery by the Fund’s investment advisor for up to three years from the date the fee was waived or expense was incurred,
but no reimbursement payment will be made by the Fund if it results in the Fund exceeding an expense ratio equal to the Expense Cap in place at the time the expenses were reimbursed or fees waived by the Fund’s
investment advisor. The agreement may be terminated by the Trust on behalf of the Fund at any time and by the Fund’s investment advisor only after April 30, 2017 upon 60 days’ written notice.
|
Example
The example below is intended to
help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other funds. This example does not take into account customary brokerage commissions that you pay when purchasing or selling shares of
the Fund in the secondary market.
The example assumes that you
invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses remain at current levels until April 30,
2017, and thereafter at 0.85% to represent the imposition of the 12b-1 fee of 0.25% per annum of the Fund’s average daily net assets. The example assumes that the Fund’s investment advisor’s
agreement to waive fees and/or pay the Fund’s expenses to the extent necessary to prevent the operating expenses of the Fund (excluding interest expense, brokerage commissions and other trading expenses, taxes,
and extraordinary expenses) from exceeding 0.60% of average daily net assets per year will be terminated following April 30, 2017. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your
costs would be:
1 Year
|
3 Years
|
5 Years
|
10 Years
|
$61
|
$246
|
$447
|
$1,026
|
First Trust US IPO Index Fund
(FPX)
Portfolio Turnover
The Fund pays transaction costs,
such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund
shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund’s
portfolio turnover rate was 41% of the average value of its portfolio.
Principal Investment Strategies
The Fund will normally invest at
least 90% of its net assets (including investment borrowings) in common stocks that comprise the Index. The Fund, using an indexing investment approach, attempts to replicate, before fees and expenses, the performance
of the Index. The Fund’s investment advisor seeks a correlation of 0.95 or better (before fees and expenses) between the Fund’s performance and the performance of the Index; a figure of 1.00 would
represent perfect correlation.
The Index is developed,
maintained and sponsored by IPOX
®
Schuster LLC (
“IPOX
®
”
). The Index is a modified, value-weighted price index measuring the performance of the top U.S. companies
ranked quarterly by market capitalization in the IPOX
®
Global Composite Index. The Index utilizes a 10% capping on all constituents and includes the 100 largest, typically
best performing and most liquid initial public offerings (
“IPOs”
) in the IPOX
®
Global Composite Index. An IPO is a public offering in which the shares of stock in a company are sold to the general
public for the first time, usually on an exchange. The Index is derived by ranking the applicable stocks by total market capitalization, which is the total number of shares outstanding times closing price. The
inception date of the Index was January 3, 1989. In general, eligible constituents are added on the sixth day of trading and remain eligible to be included in the Index for approximately four years. The Index includes
the securities of small and mid cap companies.
Principal Risks
You could lose money by
investing in the Fund. An investment in the Fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other governmental agency. There can be no assurance
that the Fund’s investment objective will be achieved.
CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY COMPANIES
RISK.
Consumer discretionary companies are companies that provide non-essential goods and services, such as retailers, media companies and consumer services. These companies manufacture products
and provide discretionary services directly to the consumer, and the success of these companies is tied closely to the performance of the overall domestic and international economy, interest rates, competition and
consumer confidence. Success depends heavily on disposable household income and consumer spending. Changes in demographics and consumer tastes can also affect the demand for, and success of, consumer discretionary
products in the marketplace.
EQUITY SECURITIES RISK.
Because the Fund invests in equity securities, the value of the Fund’s shares will fluctuate with changes in the value of these equity securities. Equity securities prices fluctuate
for several reasons, including changes in investors’ perceptions of the financial condition of an issuer or the general condition of the relevant stock market, such as market volatility, or when political or
economic events affecting the issuers occur. In addition, common stock prices may be particularly sensitive to rising interest rates, as the cost of capital rises and borrowing costs increase.
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY COMPANIES
RISK.
Information technology companies are generally subject to the following risks: rapidly changing technologies; short product life cycles; fierce competition; aggressive pricing and reduced
profit margins; the loss of patent, copyright and trademark protections; cyclical market patterns; evolving industry standards; and frequent new product introductions. Information technology companies may be smaller
and less experienced companies, with limited product lines, markets or financial resources and fewer experienced management or marketing personnel. Information technology company stocks, especially those which are
Internet related, have experienced extreme price and volume fluctuations that are often unrelated to their operating performance.
IPO RISK.
Securities of companies that have recently conducted an initial public offering are often subject to extreme price volatility and speculative trading. These stocks may have exhibited
above-average price appreciation in connection with the initial public offering prior to inclusion in the Index. The price of stocks included in the Index may not continue to appreciate and the performance of these
stocks may not replicate the performance exhibited in the past.
MARKET RISK.
Market risk is the risk that a particular security owned by the Fund or shares of the Fund in general may fall in value. Securities are subject to market fluctuations caused by such
factors as economic, political, regulatory or market developments, changes in interest rates and perceived trends in securities prices. Shares of the Fund could decline in value or underperform other
investments.
First Trust US IPO Index Fund
(FPX)
NON-CORRELATION RISK.
The Fund’s return may not match the return of the Index for a number of reasons. For example, the Fund incurs operating expenses not applicable to the Index, and may incur costs in
buying and selling securities, especially when rebalancing the Fund’s portfolio holdings to reflect changes in the composition of the Index. In addition, the Fund’s portfolio holdings may not exactly
replicate the securities included in the Index or the ratios between the securities included in the Index.
NON-DIVERSIFICATION RISK.
The Fund is classified as “non-diversified” under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "
1940 Act
"). As a result, the Fund is only limited as to the percentage of its assets which may be invested in the securities of any one issuer by the diversification requirements imposed by the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. The Fund may invest a relatively high percentage of its assets in a limited number of issuers. As a result, the Fund may be more susceptible to a single adverse economic or
regulatory occurrence affecting one or more of these issuers, experience increased volatility and be highly invested in certain issuers.
REPLICATION MANAGEMENT RISK.
The Fund is exposed to additional market risk due to its policy of investing principally in the securities included in the Index. As a result of this policy, securities held by the Fund
will generally not be bought or sold in response to market fluctuations.
SMALLER COMPANIES RISK.
Small and/or mid capitalization companies may be more vulnerable to adverse general market or economic developments, and their securities may be less liquid and may experience greater
price volatility than larger, more established companies as a result of several factors, including limited trading volumes, products or financial resources, management inexperience and less publicly available
information. Accordingly, such companies are generally subject to greater market risk than larger, more established companies.
Annual Total Return
The bar chart and table below
illustrate the annual calendar year returns of the Fund based on net asset value as well as the average annual Fund and Index returns. The bar chart and table provide an indication of the risks of investing in the
Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year-to-year and by showing how the Fund’s average annual total returns based on net asset value compare to those of the Index and a broad-based
market index. See “Total Return Information” for additional performance information regarding the Fund. The Fund’s performance information is accessible on the Fund’s website at
www.ftportfolios.com.
Returns before taxes do not
reflect the effects of any income or capital gains taxes. All after-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of any state or
local tax. Returns after taxes on distributions reflect the taxed return on the payment of dividends and capital gains. Returns after taxes on distributions and sale of shares assume you sold your shares at period
end, and, therefore, are also adjusted for any capital gains or losses incurred. Returns for the market indices do not include expenses, which are deducted from Fund returns, or taxes.
Your own actual after-tax
returns will depend on your specific tax situation and may differ from what is shown here. After-tax returns are not relevant to investors who hold Fund shares in tax-deferred accounts such as individual retirement
accounts (IRAs) or employee-sponsored retirement plans.
First Trust US IPO Index Fund
(FPX)
First Trust US IPO Index Fund
Calendar Year Total Returns as of 12/31
During the periods shown in the
chart above:
Best Quarter
|
Worst Quarter
|
19.72%
|
March 31, 2012
|
-26.27%
|
December 31, 2008
|
The Fund’s past performance
(before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how the Fund will perform in the future.
Average Annual Total Returns for the
Periods Ended December 31, 2015
|
1 Year
|
5 Years
|
Since
Inception
|
Inception
Date
|
Return Before Taxes
|
2.19%
|
17.80%
|
11.07%
|
4/12/2006
|
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
1.92%
|
17.41%
|
10.72%
|
|
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
1.24%
|
14.26%
|
8.98%
|
|
IPOX
®
-100 U.S. Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
2.79%
|
18.52%
|
11.75%
|
|
S&P 500
®
Index
|
1.38%
|
12.57%
|
7.12%
|
|
Russell 3000
®
Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
0.48%
|
12.18%
|
7.08%
|
|
Management
Investment
Advisor
First Trust
Advisors L.P. (
“First Trust”
or the
“Advisor”
)
Portfolio
Managers
The Fund’s
portfolio is managed by a team (the
“Investment Committee”
) consisting of:
•
|
Daniel J. Lindquist, Chairman of the Investment Committee and Managing Director of First Trust
|
•
|
Jon C. Erickson, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
•
|
David G. McGarel, Chief Investment Officer and Managing Director of First Trust
|
•
|
Roger F. Testin, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
•
|
Stan Ueland, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
•
|
Chris A. Peterson, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
The
Investment Committee members are primarily and jointly responsible for the day-to-day management of the Fund. Each Investment Committee member has served as a part of the portfolio management team of the Fund since
2006, except for Chris A. Peterson, who has served as a member of the portfolio management team since 2016.
First Trust US IPO Index Fund
(FPX)
Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares
The Fund issues and redeems
shares on a continuous basis, at net asset value, only in Creation Units consisting of 50,000 shares. The Fund’s Creation Units are generally issued and redeemed in-kind for securities in which the Fund invests
and, in certain circumstances, for cash, and only to and from broker-dealers and large institutional investors that have entered into participation agreements. Individual shares of the Fund may only be purchased and
sold on NYSE Arca through a broker-dealer. Shares of the Fund trade on NYSE Arca at market prices rather than net asset value, which may cause the shares to trade at a price greater than net asset value (premium) or
less than net asset value (discount).
Tax Information
The Fund’s distributions
are taxable and will generally be taxed as ordinary income or capital gains. Distributions on shares held in a tax-deferred account, while not immediately taxable, will be subject to tax when the shares are no longer
held in a tax-deferred account.
Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other
Financial Intermediaries
If you purchase shares of the
Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), First Trust and First Trust Portfolios L.P., the Fund’s distributor, may pay the intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and
related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or
visit your financial intermediary’s website for more information.
SUMMARY INFORMATION
First Trust Value Line
®
100 Exchange-Traded Fund (FVL)
Investment Objective
The First Trust Value Line
®
100 Exchange-Traded Fund (the
“Fund”
) seeks investment results that correspond generally to the price and yield (before the Fund’s fees and expenses) of an equity index called the Value Line
®
100 Index (the
“Index”
).
Fees and Expenses of the Fund
The following table describes
the fees and expenses you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund. Investors purchasing and selling shares may be subject to costs (including customary brokerage commissions) charged by their broker, which are
not reflected in the table below.
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price)
|
None
|
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
Management Fees
|
0.50%
|
Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees
(1)
|
0.00%
|
Other Expenses
|
0.34%
|
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses
|
0.84%
|
Fee Waiver and Expense Reimbursement
(2)
|
0.14%
|
Net Annual Fund Operating Expenses
|
0.70%
|
(1)
|
Although the Fund has adopted a 12b-1 plan that permits it to pay up to 0.25% per annum, it will not pay 12b-1 fees at any time before April 30, 2017.
|
(2)
|
First Trust Advisors L.P., the Fund’s investment advisor, has agreed to waive fees and/or reimburse Fund expenses to the extent that the operating expenses of the Fund
(excluding interest expense, brokerage commissions and other trading expenses, taxes and extraordinary expenses) exceed 0.70% of its average daily net assets per year (the “Expense Cap”) at least through
April 30, 2017. Expenses reimbursed and fees waived under such agreement are subject to recovery by the Fund’s investment advisor for up to three years from the date the fee was waived or expense was incurred,
but no reimbursement payment will be made by the Fund if it results in the Fund exceeding an expense ratio equal to the Expense Cap in place at the time the expenses were reimbursed or fees waived by the Fund’s
investment advisor. The agreement may be terminated by the Trust on behalf of the Fund at any time and by the Fund’s investment advisor only after April 30, 2017 upon 60 days’ written notice.
|
Example
The example below is intended to
help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other funds. This example does not take into account customary brokerage commissions that you pay when purchasing or selling shares of
the Fund in the secondary market.
The example assumes that you
invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses remain at current levels until April 30,
2017, and thereafter at 1.09% to represent the imposition of the 12b-1 fee of 0.25% per annum of the Fund’s average daily net assets. The example assumes that the Fund’s investment advisor’s
agreement to waive fees and/or pay the Fund’s expenses to the extent necessary to prevent the operating expenses of the Fund (excluding interest expense, brokerage commissions and other trading expenses, taxes,
and extraordinary expenses) from exceeding 0.70% of average daily net assets per year will be terminated following April 30, 2017. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your
costs would be:
1 Year
|
3 Years
|
5 Years
|
10 Years
|
$72
|
$308
|
$563
|
$1,294
|
First Trust Value Line
®
100 Exchange-Traded Fund (FVL)
Portfolio Turnover
The Fund pays transaction costs,
such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund
shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund’s
portfolio turnover rate was 404% of the average value of its portfolio.
Principal Investment Strategies
The Fund will normally invest at
least 90% of its net assets (including investment borrowings) in common stocks that comprise the Index. The Fund, using an indexing investment approach, attempts to replicate, before fees and expenses, the performance
of the Index. The Fund’s investment advisor seeks a correlation of 0.95 or better (before fees and expenses) between the Fund’s performance and the performance of the Index; a figure of 1.00 would
represent perfect correlation.
The Index is developed by Value
Line Publishing, LLC (
“Value Line”
) and calculated by NYSE Arca. The Index is an equal-dollar weighted index that is designed to objectively identify and select 100 stocks from the universe of
stocks to which Value Line assigns a #1 ranking in the Value Line Timeliness Ranking System (the
“Ranking System”
). The Index is comprised of securities of companies that are listed on a U.S. exchange. The inception date of the Index was January 16, 2007. The
Timeliness rank measures the expected price performance relative to the other stocks in the universe over the following six to 12 months. The Ranking System was introduced in its present form in 1965. Each week, Value
Line screens a wide array of data, using a series of proprietary calculations, such as long-term earnings and price trends, recent company earnings and price performance and earnings relative to expectations, to
assign a Timeliness rank to each of the approximately 1,700 stocks in the Value Line universe, representing more than 90 industries, from #1 (highest) to #5 (lowest) based on their expected price performance relative
to the other stocks in the universe over the following six to 12 months. At any one time, only 100 stocks are ranked #1 in the Ranking System. As of March 31, 2016, the Index was comprised of 96 component securities.
The Index largely includes the securities of large and mid cap companies.
Principal Risks
You could lose money by
investing in the Fund. An investment in the Fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other governmental agency. There can be no assurance
that the Fund’s investment objective will be achieved.
CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY COMPANIES
RISK.
Consumer discretionary companies are companies that provide non-essential goods and services, such as retailers, media companies and consumer services. These companies manufacture products
and provide discretionary services directly to the consumer, and the success of these companies is tied closely to the performance of the overall domestic and international economy, interest rates, competition and
consumer confidence. Success depends heavily on disposable household income and consumer spending. Changes in demographics and consumer tastes can also affect the demand for, and success of, consumer discretionary
products in the marketplace.
EQUITY SECURITIES RISK.
Because the Fund invests in equity securities, the value of the Fund’s shares will fluctuate with changes in the value of these equity securities. Equity securities prices fluctuate
for several reasons, including changes in investors’ perceptions of the financial condition of an issuer or the general condition of the relevant stock market, such as market volatility, or when political or
economic events affecting the issuers occur. In addition, common stock prices may be particularly sensitive to rising interest rates, as the cost of capital rises and borrowing costs increase.
INDUSTRIALS COMPANIES RISK.
Industrials companies convert unfinished goods into finished durables used to manufacture other goods or provide services. Some industrials companies are involved in electrical equipment
and components, industrial products, manufactured housing and telecommunications equipment. General risks of industrials companies include the general state of the economy, intense competition, consolidation, domestic
and international politics, excess capacity and consumer demand and spending trends. In addition, they may also be significantly affected by overall capital spending levels, economic cycles, technical obsolescence,
delays in modernization, labor relations, government regulations and e-commerce initiatives.
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY COMPANIES
RISK.
Information technology companies are generally subject to the following risks: rapidly changing technologies; short product life cycles; fierce competition; aggressive pricing and reduced
profit margins; the loss of patent, copyright and trademark protections; cyclical market patterns; evolving industry standards; and frequent new product introductions. Information technology companies may be smaller
and less experienced companies, with limited product lines, markets or financial resources and fewer experienced management or marketing personnel. Information technology company stocks, especially those which are
Internet related, have experienced extreme price and volume fluctuations that are often unrelated to their operating performance.
First Trust Value Line
®
100 Exchange-Traded Fund (FVL)
MARKET RISK.
Market risk is the risk that a particular security owned by the Fund or shares of the Fund in general may fall in value. Securities are subject to market fluctuations caused by such
factors as economic, political, regulatory or market developments, changes in interest rates and perceived trends in securities prices. Shares of the Fund could decline in value or underperform other
investments.
NON-CORRELATION RISK.
The Fund’s return may not match the return of the Index for a number of reasons. For example, the Fund incurs operating expenses not applicable to the Index, and may incur costs in
buying and selling securities, especially when rebalancing the Fund’s portfolio holdings to reflect changes in the composition of the Index. In addition, the Fund’s portfolio holdings may not exactly
replicate the securities included in the Index or the ratios between the securities included in the Index.
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER RISK.
The Fund’s strategy may frequently involve buying and selling portfolio securities to rebalance the Fund’s exposure to various market sectors. High portfolio turnover may
result in the Fund paying higher levels of transaction costs and generating greater tax liabilities for shareholders. Portfolio turnover risk may cause the Fund’s performance to be less than you
expect.
REPLICATION MANAGEMENT RISK.
The Fund is exposed to additional market risk due to its policy of investing principally in the securities included in the Index. As a result of this policy, securities held by the Fund
will generally not be bought or sold in response to market fluctuations.
SMALLER COMPANIES RISK.
Mid capitalization companies may be more vulnerable to adverse general market or economic developments, and their securities may be less liquid and may experience greater price volatility
than larger, more established companies as a result of several factors, including limited trading volumes, products or financial resources, management inexperience and less publicly available information. Accordingly,
such companies are generally subject to greater market risk than larger, more established companies.
Annual Total Return
The bar chart and table below
illustrate the annual calendar year returns of the Fund based on net asset value as well as the average annual Fund and Index returns. The bar chart and table provide an indication of the risks of investing in the
Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year-to-year and by showing how the Fund’s average annual total returns based on net asset value compare to those of the Index and a broad-based
market index. See “Total Return Information” for additional performance information regarding the Fund. The Fund’s performance information is accessible on the Fund’s website at
www.ftportfolios.com.
On June 15, 2007, the Fund
acquired the assets and adopted the financial and performance history of First Trust Value Line
®
100 Fund (the “Predecessor FVL Fund,” a closed-end fund), which had an inception date of June 12, 2003. The
inception date total returns at net asset value include the sales load of $0.675 per share on the initial offering. The investment goals, strategies and policies of the Fund are substantially similar to those of the
Predecessor FVL Fund. Because the Fund's Index had an inception date of January 16, 2007, it was not in existence for all of the periods disclosed.
Returns before taxes do not
reflect the effects of any income or capital gains taxes. All after-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of any state or
local tax. Returns after taxes on distributions reflect the taxed return on the payment of dividends and capital gains. Returns after taxes on distributions and sale of shares assume you sold your shares at period
end, and, therefore, are also adjusted for any capital gains or losses incurred. Returns for the market indices do not include expenses, which are deducted from Fund returns, or taxes.
Your own actual after-tax
returns will depend on your specific tax situation and may differ from what is shown here. After-tax returns are not relevant to investors who hold Fund shares in tax-deferred accounts such as individual retirement
accounts (IRAs) or employee-sponsored retirement plans.
First Trust Value Line
®
100 Exchange-Traded Fund (FVL)
First Trust Value Line
®
100 Exchange-Traded Fund
Calendar Year Total Returns as of 12/31
During the periods shown in the
chart above:
Best Quarter
|
Worst Quarter
|
17.21%
|
December 31, 2011
|
-29.04%
|
December 31, 2008
|
The Fund’s past performance
(before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how the Fund will perform in the future.
Average Annual Total Returns for the
Periods Ended December 31, 2015
|
1 Year
|
5 Years
|
10 Years
|
Return Before Taxes
|
-3.13%
|
8.49%
|
3.59%
|
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
-3.26%
|
8.24%
|
2.99%
|
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
-1.77%
|
6.58%
|
2.64%
|
Value Line
®
100 Index
(1)
,
(2)
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
-2.31%
|
9.48%
|
N/A
|
Russell 3000
®
Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
0.48%
|
12.18%
|
7.35%
|
(1)
|
On June 15, 2007, the Fund acquired the assets and adopted the financial and performance history of First Trust Value Line
®
100 Fund (the “Predecessor FVL Fund,” a closed-end fund), which had an inception date of June 12, 2003. The
inception date total returns at Net Asset Value include the sales load of $0.675 per share on the initial offering. The investment goals, strategies and policies of the Fund are substantially similar to those of the
Predecessor FVL Fund. The inception date of the Index was January 16, 2007. Returns for the Index are only disclosed for those periods in which the Index was in existence for the entire period. The cumulative total
returns for the period from the reorganization date (06/15/07) through period end (12/31/15) were 20.95% and 20.89% at Net Asset Value and Market Value, respectively. That compares to an Index return of 30.09% for
that same period. The average annual total returns for the period from the reorganization date (6/15/07) through period end (12/31/15) were 2.25% and 2.25% at Net Asset Value and Market Value, respectively. That
compares to an Index return of 3.13% for the same period.Net Asset Value and Market Value returns assume that all dividend distributions have been reinvested in the Fund at Net Asset Value and Market Value,
respectively. Prior to June 15, 2007, Net Asset Value and Market Value returns assumed that all dividend distributions were reinvested at prices obtained by the Dividend Reinvestment Plan of the Predecessor FVL Fund
and the price used to calculate Market Value return was the AMEX (now known as the NYSE MKT) closing market price of the Predecessor FVL Fund.
|
(2)
|
Performance data is not available for all the periods shown in the table for the index, because performance data does not exist for each of the entire periods.
|
First Trust Value Line
®
100 Exchange-Traded Fund (FVL)
Management
Investment
Advisor
First Trust
Advisors L.P. (
“First Trust”
or the
“Advisor”
)
Portfolio
Managers
The Fund’s
portfolio is managed by a team (the
“Investment Committee”
) consisting of:
•
|
Daniel J. Lindquist, Chairman of the Investment Committee and Managing Director of First Trust
|
•
|
Jon C. Erickson, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
•
|
David G. McGarel, Chief Investment Officer and Managing Director of First Trust
|
•
|
Roger F. Testin, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
•
|
Stan Ueland, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
•
|
Chris A. Peterson, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
The
Investment Committee members are primarily and jointly responsible for the day-to-day management of the Fund. Each Investment Committee member has served as a part of the portfolio management team of the Predecessor
FVL Fund and the Fund since 2003, with the exception of Daniel Lindquist, Stan Ueland and Chris A. Peterson who have served since 2004, 2006 and 2016 respectively.
Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares
The Fund issues and redeems
shares on a continuous basis, at net asset value, only in Creation Units consisting of 50,000 shares. The Fund’s Creation Units are generally issued and redeemed in-kind for securities in which the Fund invests
and, in certain circumstances, for cash, and only to and from broker-dealers and large institutional investors that have entered into participation agreements. Individual shares of the Fund may only be purchased and
sold on NYSE Arca through a broker-dealer. Shares of the Fund trade on NYSE Arca at market prices rather than net asset value, which may cause the shares to trade at a price greater than net asset value (premium) or
less than net asset value (discount).
Tax Information
The Fund’s distributions
are taxable and will generally be taxed as ordinary income or capital gains. Distributions on shares held in a tax-deferred account, while not immediately taxable, will be subject to tax when the shares are no longer
held in a tax-deferred account.
Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other
Financial Intermediaries
If you purchase shares of the
Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), First Trust and First Trust Portfolios L.P., the Fund’s distributor, may pay the intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and
related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or
visit your financial intermediary’s website for more information.
SUMMARY INFORMATION
First Trust Value Line
®
Dividend Index Fund (FVD)
Investment Objective
The First Trust Value Line
®
Dividend Index Fund (the
“Fund”
) seeks investment results that correspond generally to the price and yield (before the Fund’s fees and expenses) of an equity index called the Value Line
®
Dividend Index (the
“Index”
).
Fees and Expenses of the Fund
The following table describes
the fees and expenses you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund. Investors purchasing and selling shares may be subject to costs (including customary brokerage commissions) charged by their broker, which are
not reflected in the table below.
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price)
|
None
|
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
Management Fees
|
0.50%
|
Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees
(1)
|
0.00%
|
Other Expenses
|
0.24%
|
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses
|
0.74%
|
Fee Waiver and Expense Reimbursement
(2)
|
0.04%
|
Net Annual Fund Operating Expenses
|
0.70%
|
(1)
|
Although the Fund has adopted a 12b-1 plan that permits it to pay up to 0.25% per annum, it will not pay 12b-1 fees at any time before April 30, 2017.
|
(2)
|
First Trust Advisors L.P., the Fund’s investment advisor, has agreed to waive fees and/or reimburse Fund expenses to the extent that the operating expenses of the Fund
(excluding interest expense, brokerage commissions and other trading expenses, taxes and extraordinary expenses) exceed 0.70% of its average daily net assets per year (the “Expense Cap”) at least through
April 30, 2017. Expenses reimbursed and fees waived under such agreement are subject to recovery by the Fund’s investment advisor for up to three years from the date the fee was waived or expense was incurred,
but no reimbursement payment will be made by the Fund if it results in the Fund exceeding an expense ratio equal to the Expense Cap in place at the time the expenses were reimbursed or fees waived by the Fund’s
investment advisor. The agreement may be terminated by the Trust on behalf of the Fund at any time and by the Fund’s investment advisor only after April 30, 2017 upon 60 days’ written notice.
|
Example
The example below is intended to
help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other funds. This example does not take into account customary brokerage commissions that you pay when purchasing or selling shares of
the Fund in the secondary market.
The example assumes that you
invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses remain at current levels until April 30,
2017, and thereafter at 0.99% to represent the imposition of the 12b-1 fee of 0.25% per annum of the Fund’s average daily net assets. The example assumes that the Fund’s investment advisor’s
agreement to waive fees and/or pay the Fund’s expenses to the extent necessary to prevent the operating expenses of the Fund (excluding interest expense, brokerage commissions and other trading expenses, taxes,
and extraordinary expenses) from exceeding 0.70% of average daily net assets per year will be terminated following April 30, 2017. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your
costs would be:
1 Year
|
3 Years
|
5 Years
|
10 Years
|
$72
|
$286
|
$519
|
$1,187
|
First Trust Value Line
®
Dividend Index Fund (FVD)
Portfolio Turnover
The Fund pays transaction costs,
such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund
shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund’s
portfolio turnover rate was 82% of the average value of its portfolio.
Principal Investment Strategies
The Fund will normally invest at
least 90% of its net assets (including investment borrowings) in common stocks that comprise the Index. The Fund, using an indexing investment approach, attempts to replicate, before fees and expenses, the performance
of the Index. The Fund’s investment advisor seeks a correlation of 0.95 or better (before fees and expenses) between the Fund’s performance and the performance of the Index; a figure of 1.00 would
represent perfect correlation.
The Index is developed by Value
Line Publishing, LLC and calculated by NYSE Arca. The Index is designed to objectively identify and select those stocks from the universe of stocks of which Value Line, Publishing LLC (
“Value Line”
) gives a Safety
TM
Ranking of #1 or #2 in the Value Line
®
Safety
TM
Ranking System and have the potential to pay above average dividends and capital appreciation. The Safety
TM
ranking measures the total risk of a stock relative to the other stocks in the Value Line universe.
The Index is a modified
equal-dollar weighted index comprised of U.S. exchange-listed securities of companies that pay above-average dividends and have potential for capital appreciation. The inception date of the Index was July 3, 2006. On
March 31, 2016, there were 194 securities that comprised the Index. The Index includes the securities of small and mid cap companies.
Principal Risks
You could lose money by
investing in the Fund. An investment in the Fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other governmental agency. There can be no assurance
that the Fund’s investment objective will be achieved.
EQUITY SECURITIES RISK.
Because the Fund invests in equity securities, the value of the Fund’s shares will fluctuate with changes in the value of these equity securities. Equity securities prices fluctuate
for several reasons, including changes in investors’ perceptions of the financial condition of an issuer or the general condition of the relevant stock market, such as market volatility, or when political or
economic events affecting the issuers occur. In addition, common stock prices may be particularly sensitive to rising interest rates, as the cost of capital rises and borrowing costs increase.
MARKET RISK.
Market risk is the risk that a particular security owned by the Fund or shares of the Fund in general may fall in value. Securities are subject to market fluctuations caused by such
factors as economic, political, regulatory or market developments, changes in interest rates and perceived trends in securities prices. Shares of the Fund could decline in value or underperform other
investments.
NON-CORRELATION RISK.
The Fund’s return may not match the return of the Index for a number of reasons. For example, the Fund incurs operating expenses not applicable to the Index, and may incur costs in
buying and selling securities, especially when rebalancing the Fund’s portfolio holdings to reflect changes in the composition of the Index. In addition, the Fund’s portfolio holdings may not exactly
replicate the securities included in the Index or the ratios between the securities included in the Index.
REPLICATION MANAGEMENT RISK.
The Fund is exposed to additional market risk due to its policy of investing principally in the securities included in the Index. As a result of this policy, securities held by the Fund
will generally not be bought or sold in response to market fluctuations.
SMALLER COMPANIES RISK.
Small and/or mid capitalization companies may be more vulnerable to adverse general market or economic developments, and their securities may be less liquid and may experience greater
price volatility than larger, more established companies as a result of several factors, including limited trading volumes, products or financial resources, management inexperience and less publicly available
information. Accordingly, such companies are generally subject to greater market risk than larger, more established companies.
UTILITIES COMPANIES RISK.
General problems of utilities companies include the imposition of rate caps, increased competition due to deregulation, the difficulty in obtaining an adequate return on invested capital
or in financing large construction projects, the limitations on operations and increased costs and delays attributable to environmental considerations and the capital market’s ability to absorb utility debt. In
addition, taxes, government regulation, international politics, price and supply
First Trust Value Line
®
Dividend Index Fund (FVD)
fluctuations, volatile interest rates and energy
conservation may cause difficulties for utilities. All of such issuers have been experiencing certain of these problems in varying degrees.
Annual Total Return
The bar chart and table below
illustrate the annual calendar year returns of the Fund based on net asset value as well as the average annual Fund and Index returns. The bar chart and table provide an indication of the risks of investing in the
Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year-to-year and by showing how the Fund’s average annual total returns based on net asset value compare to those of the Index, a broad-based market
index and a specialized securities market index. See “Total Return Information” for additional performance information regarding the Fund. The Fund’s performance information is accessible on the
Fund’s website at www.ftportfolios.com.
On December 15, 2006, the Fund
acquired the assets and adopted the financial and performance history of First Trust Value Line
®
Dividend Fund (the “Predecessor FVD Fund,” a closed-end fund), which had an inception date of August 19,
2003. The inception date total returns at net asset value include the sales load of $0.675 per share on the initial offering. The investment goals, strategies and policies of the Fund are substantially similar to
those of the Predecessor FVD Fund. Because the Fund's Index had an inception date of the Index was July 3, 2006, it was not in existence for all of the periods disclosed.
Returns before taxes do not
reflect the effects of any income or capital gains taxes. All after-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of any state or
local tax. Returns after taxes on distributions reflect the taxed return on the payment of dividends and capital gains. Returns after taxes on distributions and sale of shares assume you sold your shares at period
end, and, therefore, are also adjusted for any capital gains or losses incurred. Returns for the market indices do not include expenses, which are deducted from Fund returns, or taxes.
Your own actual after-tax
returns will depend on your specific tax situation and may differ from what is shown here. After-tax returns are not relevant to investors who hold Fund shares in tax-deferred accounts such as individual retirement
accounts (IRAs) or employee-sponsored retirement plans.
First Trust Value Line
®
Dividend Index Fund
Calendar Year Total Returns as of 12/31
During the periods shown in the
chart above:
Best Quarter
|
Worst Quarter
|
14.54%
|
June 30, 2009
|
-16.42%
|
December 31, 2008
|
The Fund’s past
performance (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how the Fund will perform in the future.
First Trust Value Line
®
Dividend Index Fund (FVD)
Average Annual Total Returns for the
Periods Ended December 31, 2015
|
1 Year
|
5 Years
|
10 Years
|
Return Before Taxes
|
1.26%
|
12.49%
|
8.20%
|
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
0.22%
|
11.34%
|
6.88%
|
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
0.70%
|
9.39%
|
6.02%
|
Value Line
®
Dividend Index
TM
(1)
,
(2)
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
2.09%
|
13.41%
|
N/A
|
S&P 500
®
Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
1.38%
|
12.57%
|
7.31%
|
Dow Jones U.S. Select Dividend Index
SM
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
-1.64%
|
12.78%
|
6.50%
|
(1)
|
On December 15, 2006, the Fund acquired the assets and adopted the financial and performance history of First Trust Value Line
®
Dividend Fund (the “Predecessor FVD Fund,” a closed-end fund), which had an inception date of August 19,
2003. The inception date total returns at Net Asset Value include the sales load of $0.675 per share on the initial offering. The investment goals, strategies and policies of the Fund are substantially similar to
those of the Predecessor FVD Fund. The inception date of the Index was July 3, 2006. Returns for the Index are only disclosed for those periods in which the Index was in existence for the entire period. The cumulative
total returns for the period from the reorganization date (12/15/06) through period end (12/31/15) were 82.68% and 83.56% at Net Asset Value and Market Value, respectively. That compares to an Index return of 96.14%
for the same period. The average annual total returns for the period from the reorganization date (12/15/06) through period end (12/31/15) were 6.89% and 6.95% at Net Asset Value and Market Value, respectively. That
compares to an Index return of 7.74% for the same period.Net Asset Value and Market Value returns assume that all dividend distributions have been reinvested in the Fund at Net Asset Value and Market Value,
respectively. Prior to December 15, 2006, Net Asset Value and Market Value returns assumed that all dividend distributions were reinvested at prices obtained by the Dividend Reinvestment Plan of the Predecessor FVD
Fund and the price used to calculate Market Value return was the AMEX (now known as the NYSE MKT) closing market price of the Predecessor FVD Fund.
|
(2)
|
Performance data is not available for all the periods shown in the table for the index, because performance data does not exist for each of the entire periods.
|
Management
Investment
Advisor
First Trust
Advisors L.P. (
“First Trust”
or the
“Advisor”
)
Portfolio
Managers
The Fund’s
portfolio is managed by a team (the
“Investment Committee”
) consisting of:
•
|
Daniel J. Lindquist, Chairman of the Investment Committee and Managing Director of First Trust
|
•
|
Jon C. Erickson, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
•
|
David G. McGarel, Chief Investment Officer and Managing Director of First Trust
|
•
|
Roger F. Testin, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
•
|
Stan Ueland, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
•
|
Chris A. Peterson, Senior Vice President of First Trust
|
The
Investment Committee members are primarily and jointly responsible for the day-to-day management of the Fund. Each Investment Committee member has served as a part of the portfolio management team of the Predecessor
FVD Fund and the Fund since 2003, with the exception of Daniel Lindquist, Stan Ueland and Chris A. Peterson who have served since 2004, 2006 and 2016 respectively.
Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares
The Fund issues and redeems
shares on a continuous basis, at net asset value, only in Creation Units consisting of 50,000 shares. The Fund’s Creation Units are generally issued and redeemed in-kind for securities in which the Fund invests
and, in certain circumstances, for cash, and only to and from broker-dealers and large institutional investors that have entered into participation agreements. Individual shares of the Fund may only be purchased and
sold on NYSE Arca through a broker-dealer. Shares of the Fund trade on NYSE Arca at market prices rather than net asset value, which may cause the shares to trade at a price greater than net asset value (premium) or
less than net asset value (discount).
First Trust Value Line
®
Dividend Index Fund (FVD)
Tax Information
The Fund’s distributions
are taxable and will generally be taxed as ordinary income or capital gains. Distributions on shares held in a tax-deferred account, while not immediately taxable, will be subject to tax when the shares are no longer
held in a tax-deferred account.
Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other
Financial Intermediaries
If you purchase shares of the
Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), First Trust and First Trust Portfolios L.P., the Fund’s distributor, may pay the intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and
related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or
visit your financial intermediary’s website for more information.
Additional Information on the
Funds' Investment Objectives and Strategies
Each Fund is a series of the
Trust, an investment company and an exchange-traded “index fund.” The investment objective of each Fund is to seek investment results that correspond generally to the price and yield (before each
Fund’s fees and expenses) of such Fund’s corresponding equity index (each Fund’s corresponding equity index is referred to herein as an
“Index
,
”
and together, as the
“Indices
;
”
the provider of each Fund’s Index is referred to herein as an
“Index Provider”
and collectively, as the
“Index Providers”
).
Each Fund will normally invest
at least 90% of its net assets (including investment borrowings) in securities that comprise its Index. Each Fund’s investment objective (with the exception of the First Trust Dow Jones Select MicroCap Index
Fund, First Trust Morningstar Dividend Leaders Index Fund, First Trust NASDAQ-100 Equal Weighted Index Fund, First Trust NASDAQ-100-Technology Sector Index Fund, First Trust US IPO Index Fund, First Trust Value
Line
®
100 Exchange-Traded Fund and First Trust Value Line
®
Dividend Index Fund), the 90% investment strategy and each of the policies described herein are non-fundamental
policies that may be changed by the Board of Trustees of the Trust (the
“Board”
) without shareholder approval upon 60 days’ prior written notice to shareholders. With respect to each of the First Trust Dow Jones Select MicroCap Index
Fund, First Trust Morningstar Dividend Leaders Index Fund, First Trust NASDAQ-100 Equal Weighted Index Fund, First Trust NASDAQ-100-Technology Sector Index Fund, First Trust US IPO Index Fund, First Trust Value
Line
®
100 Exchange-Traded Fund and First Trust Value Line
®
Dividend Index Fund, the investment objective is a fundamental policy that may be changed only with shareholder
approval. Certain fundamental policies of the Funds are set forth in the Statement of Additional Information (
“SAI”
) under “Investment Objectives and Policies.”
In seeking to achieve its
investment objective, each Fund generally will invest in all of the securities comprising its Index, in proportion to their weightings in the Index. However, under various circumstances, it may not be possible or
practicable to purchase all of those securities in those weightings. In those circumstances, a Fund may purchase a sample of securities in its Index. There may also be limited instances in which First Trust may choose
to overweight certain securities in the applicable Index, purchase securities not in the Index which First Trust believes are appropriate to substitute for certain securities in the Index, use futures or derivative
instruments, or utilize various combinations of the above techniques in seeking to track the Index. A Fund may sell securities that are represented in its Index in anticipation of their removal from the Index or
purchase securities not represented in the Index in anticipation of their addition to the Index.
Fund Investments
Principal Investments
Equity Securities
The Funds invest in equity
securities, which primarily include common stocks and depositary receipts.
Non-Principal Investments
Cash Equivalents and Short-Term
Investments
Normally, a Fund invests
substantially all of its assets to meet its investment objective. Each Fund may invest the remainder of its assets in securities with maturities of less than one year or cash equivalents, or it may hold cash. The
percentage of a Fund invested in such holdings varies and depends on several factors, including market conditions. For temporary defensive purposes and during periods of high cash inflows or outflows, a Fund may
depart from its principal investment strategies and invest part or all of its assets in these securities, or it may hold cash. During such periods, a Fund may not be able to achieve its investment objective. A Fund
may adopt a defensive strategy when its portfolio managers believe securities in which the Fund normally invests have elevated risks due to political or economic factors and in other extraordinary circumstances. For
more information on eligible short-term investments, see the SAI.
Disclosure of Portfolio Holdings
A description of the policies and
procedures with respect to the disclosure of each Fund's portfolio securities is included in the Funds' SAI, which is available on the Funds' website at www.ftportfolios.com.
Additional Risks of Investing in
the Funds
Risk is inherent in all
investing. Investing in a Fund involves risk, including the risk that you may lose all or part of your investment. There can be no assurance that a Fund will meet its stated objective. Before you invest, you should
consider the following risks in addition to the Principal Risks set forth above in this prospectus.
Principal Risks
CONCENTRATION RISK.
A Fund will be concentrated in the securities of an individual industry if the Fund’s corresponding Index is concentrated in an individual industry. A concentration makes a Fund more
susceptible to any single occurrence affecting the industry and may subject the Fund to greater market risk than more diversified funds.
DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS RISK.
An investment in depositary receipts involves further risks due to certain features of depositary receipts. Depositary receipts are usually in the form of American Depositary Receipts
(
“ADRs”
) or Global Depositary Receipts (
“GDRs”
). ADRs are U.S. dollar-denominated receipts representing shares of foreign-based corporations. ADRs are issued by U.S. banks or trust companies, and entitle the holder to all dividends and
capital gains that are paid out on the underlying foreign shares. GDRs are similar to ADRs, but are shares of foreign-based corporations generally issued by international banks in one or more markets around the world.
ADRs or GDRs may be less liquid than the underlying shares in their primary trading market. Any distributions paid to the holders of depositary receipts are usually subject to a fee charged by the
depositary.
Holders of depositary receipts
may have limited voting rights pursuant to a deposit agreement between the underlying issuer and the depositary. In certain cases, the depositary will vote the shares deposited with it as directed by the underlying
issuer’s board of directors. Furthermore, investment restrictions in certain countries may adversely impact the value of depositary receipts because such restrictions may limit the ability to convert shares into
depositary receipts and vice versa. Such restrictions may cause shares of the underlying issuer to trade at a discount or premium to the market price of the depositary receipt. Moreover, if depositary receipts are
converted into shares, the laws in certain countries may limit the ability of a non-resident to trade the shares and to reconvert the shares to depositary receipts.
Depositary receipts may be
“sponsored” or “unsponsored.” Sponsored depositary receipts are established jointly by a depositary and the underlying issuer, whereas unsponsored depositary receipts may be established by a
depositary without participation by the underlying issuer. Holders of unsponsored depositary receipts generally bear all the costs associated with establishing the unsponsored depositary receipts. In addition, the
issuers of the securities underlying unsponsored depositary receipts are not obligated to disclose material information in the United States and, therefore, there may be less information available regarding such
issuers and there may not be a correlation between such information and the market value of the depositary receipts.
Depositary receipts may be
unregistered and unlisted. A Fund’s investments may also include depositary receipts that are not purchased in the public markets and are restricted securities that can be offered and sold only to
“qualified institutional buyers” under Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (
“Securities Act”
). Moreover, if adverse market conditions were to develop during the period between a Fund’s decision to sell these types of depositary receipts and
the point at which a Fund is permitted or able to sell such security, the Fund might obtain a price less favorable than the price that prevailed when it decided to sell.
EMERGING MARKETS RISK.
An investment in emerging market companies involves certain further risks not associated with investing in developed market countries because emerging market countries are often in the
initial stages of their industrialization cycles and have low per capita income. These increased risks include the possibility of investment and trading limitations, greater liquidity concerns, higher price
volatility, greater delays and possibility of disruptions in settlement transactions, greater political uncertainties and greater dependence on non-U.S. trade or development assistance. In addition, emerging market
countries may be subject to overburdened infrastructures and environmental problems.
EQUITY SECURITIES RISK.
Equity securities may decline significantly in price over short or extended periods of time, and such declines may occur in the equity market as a whole, or they may occur in only a
particular country, company, industry or sector of the market.
NON-U.S. SECURITIES RISK.
An investment in securities of non-U.S. companies involves other risks not associated with domestic issuers. Investment in non-U.S. securities may involve higher costs than investment in
U.S. securities, including higher transaction and custody costs as well as the imposition of additional taxes by non-U.S. governments.
Non-U.S. investments may also
involve risks associated with the level of currency exchange rates, less complete financial information about the issuers, less market liquidity, more market volatility and political instability. Future political and
economic developments, the possible imposition of withholding taxes on dividend income, the possible seizure or nationalization of non-U.S. holdings, the possible establishment of exchange controls or freezes on the
convertibility of currency, or the adoption of other governmental restrictions might adversely affect an investment in non-U.S. securities. Additionally, non-U.S. issuers may be subject to less stringent regulation,
and to different accounting, auditing and recordkeeping requirements.
PASSIVE INVESTMENT RISK.
The Funds are not actively managed. Each Fund invests in securities included in or representative of its Index regardless of their investment merit. A Fund generally will not attempt to
take defensive positions in declining markets.
Non-Principal Risks
AUTHORIZED PARTICIPANT
CONCENTRATION RISK.
Only an authorized participant (as defined in the “Frequent Purchases and Redemptions” Section) may engage in creation or redemption transactions directly with the Funds. The
Funds have a limited number of institutions that act as authorized participants. To the extent that these institutions exit the business or are unable to proceed with creation and/or redemption orders with respect to
a Fund and no other authorized participant is able to step forward to create or redeem, in either of these cases, Fund shares may trade at a discount to the Fund’s net asset value and possibly face
delisting.
BORROWING AND LEVERAGE RISK.
If a Fund borrows money, it must pay interest and other fees, which may reduce the Fund’s returns . Any such borrowings are intended to be temporary. However, under certain market
conditions, including periods of low demand or decreased liquidity, such borrowings might be outstanding for longer periods of time. As prescribed by the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the
“1940 Act”
), a Fund will be required to maintain specified asset coverage of at least 300% with respect to any bank borrowing immediately following such borrowing. A Fund may be required to dispose
of assets on unfavorable terms if market fluctuations or other factors reduce the Fund’s asset coverage to less than the prescribed amount.
CASH TRANSACTIONS RISK.
The First Trust CBOE
®
S&P 500
®
VIX
®
Tail Hedge Fund may, under certain circumstances, effect a portion of its redemptions for cash, rather than in-kind
securities. In particular, the call option portion of the First Trust CBOE
®
S&P 500
®
VIX
®
Tail Hedge Fund's portfolio, if applicable, may be redeemed for cash. As a result, an investment in a Fund may be less
tax-efficient than an investment in an exchange-traded fund that effects its creations and redemptions for in-kind securities. Exchange-traded funds are able to make in-kind redemptions and avoid being taxed on gains
on the distributed portfolio securities at the fund level. Because a Fund effects a portion of redemptions for cash, it may be required to sell portfolio securities in order to obtain the cash needed to distribute
redemption proceeds. Any recognized gain on these sales by a Fund will generally cause the Fund to recognize gain it might not otherwise have recognized, or to recognize such gain sooner than would otherwise be
required if it were to distribute portfolio securities in-kind. Each Fund intends to distribute these gains to shareholders to avoid being taxed on this gain at the fund level and otherwise comply with the special tax
rules that apply to them. This strategy may cause shareholders to be subject to tax on gains they would not otherwise be subject to, or at an earlier date than if they had made an investment in a different
exchange-traded fund. Moreover, cash transactions may have to be carried out over several days if the securities market is relatively illiquid, and such transactions may involve considerable brokerage fees and taxes.
These brokerage fees and taxes, which will be higher than if a Fund sold and redeemed its shares principally in-kind, will be passed on to purchasers and redeemers of Creation Units in the form of creation and
redemption transaction fees. In addition, these factors may result in wider spreads between the bid and the offered prices of a Fund's shares than for more conventional exchange-traded funds.
EXPENSE REIMBURSEMENT AND
RECOUPMENT RISK.
For certain Funds, the Advisor has entered into an agreement with the Trust in which the Advisor has agreed to waive certain fees and/or reimburse such Funds for expenses exceeding an
agreed upon amount. This agreement may be terminated by the Trust on behalf of a Fund at any time and by the Advisor only after April 30, 2017 upon 60 days’ written notice. The Advisor is also entitled to recoup
from the applicable Funds any waived fees or reimbursed amounts pursuant to the agreement for a period of up to three years from the date of waiver or reimbursement. Any such recoupment or modification or termination
of the agreement could negatively affect the applicable Fund’s returns.
INFLATION RISK.
Inflation risk is the risk that the value of assets or income from investments will be less in the future as inflation decreases the value of money. As inflation increases, the value of a
Fund's assets can decline as can the value of a Fund's distributions. Common stock prices may be particularly sensitive to rising interest rates, as the cost of capital rises and borrowing costs increase.
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RISK.
Each Fund relies on a license and related sublicense that permits a Fund to use its Index and associated trade names, trademarks and service marks (the
“Intellectual Property”
) in connection with the name and investment strategies of a Fund. Such license and related sublicense may be terminated by the Index Provider, and, as a result, a Fund may lose its ability
to use the Intellectual Property. There is also no guarantee that the Index Provider has all rights to license the Intellectual Property for use by a Fund. Accordingly, in the event the license is terminated or the
Index Provider does not have rights to license the Intellectual Property, it may have a significant effect on the operation of a Fund.
ISSUER SPECIFIC CHANGES RISK.
The value of an individual security or particular type of security can be more volatile than the market as a whole and can perform differently from the value of the market as a
whole.
LEGISLATION/LITIGATION RISK.
From time to time, various legislative initiatives are proposed in the United States and abroad, which may have a negative impact on certain companies in which a Fund invests. In addition,
litigation regarding any of the issuers of the securities owned by a Fund, or industries represented by these issuers, may negatively impact the value of the securities. Such legislation or litigation may cause a Fund
to lose value or may result in higher portfolio turnover if the Advisor determines to sell such a holding.
MARKET MAKER RISK.
Certain of the Funds, especially those with lower average daily trading volumes, may rely on a small number of third-party market makers to provide a market for the purchase and sale of
shares. Any trading halt or other problem relating to the trading activity of these market makers could result in a dramatic change in the spread between a Fund's net asset value and the price at which that Fund's
shares are trading on its Exchange. This could result in a decrease in value of a Fund's shares. In addition, decisions by market makers or authorized participants to reduce their role or step away from these
activities in times of market stress could inhibit the effectiveness of the arbitrage process in maintaining the relationship between the underlying values of a Fund’s portfolio securities and that Fund’s
market price. This reduced effectiveness could result in Fund shares trading at a discount to net asset value and also in greater than normal intraday bid-ask spreads for Fund shares.
Trading Issues
Although the Funds intend to
list their shares for trading on NYSE Arca or Nasdaq, there can be no assurance that an active trading market for such shares will develop or be maintained. Trading in shares on an Exchange may be halted due to market
conditions or for reasons that, in the view of such Exchange, make trading in shares inadvisable. In addition, trading in shares on an Exchange is subject to trading halts caused by extraordinary market volatility
pursuant to Exchange “circuit breaker” rules. Market makers are under no obligation to make a market in a Fund’s shares, and authorized participants are not obligated to submit purchase or redemption
orders for Creation Units. There can be no assurance that the requirements of the Exchanges necessary to maintain the listing of the Funds will continue to be met or will remain unchanged. Due to the small asset size
of some of the Funds, these Funds may have difficulty maintaining their listing on an Exchange.
Fluctuation of Net Asset Value
The net asset value of shares of
each Fund will generally fluctuate with changes in the market value of such Fund's holdings. The market prices of shares will generally fluctuate in accordance with changes in net asset value as well as the relative
supply of and demand for shares on the applicable Exchange. The Funds
cannot predict whether shares will trade below, at or above their net asset value because the shares trade on the Exchanges at market prices and not at net asset value. Price
differences may be due, in large part, to the fact that supply and demand forces at work in the secondary trading market for shares will be closely related to, but not identical to, the same forces influencing the
prices of the holdings of the Funds trading individually or in the aggregate at any point in time. However, given that shares can only be purchased and redeemed in kind or, in certain circumstances, for cash in
Creation Units, and only to and from broker-dealers and large institutional investors that have entered into participation agreements (unlike shares of closed-end funds, which frequently trade at appreciable discounts
from, and sometimes at premiums to, their net asset value), the Funds believe that large discounts or premiums to the net asset value of shares should not be sustained.
Fund Organization
Each Fund is a series of the
Trust, an investment company registered under the 1940 Act. Each Fund is treated as a separate fund with its own investment objective and policies. The Trust is organized as a Massachusetts business trust. The
Trust’s Board is responsible for the overall management and direction of the Trust. The Board elects the Trust’s officers and approves all significant agreements, including those with the investment
advisor, custodian and fund administrative and accounting agent.
Management of the Funds
First Trust Advisors L.P., 120
East Liberty Drive, Wheaton, Illinois 60187, is the investment advisor to the Funds. In this capacity, First Trust is responsible for the selection and ongoing monitoring of the securities in each Fund’s
portfolio and certain other services necessary for the management of the portfolios.
First Trust is a limited
partnership with one limited partner, Grace Partners of DuPage L.P., and one general partner, The Charger Corporation. Grace Partners of DuPage L.P. is a limited partnership with one general partner, The Charger
Corporation, and a number of limited partners. The Charger Corporation is an Illinois corporation controlled by James A. Bowen, the Chief Executive Officer of First Trust . First Trust discharges its responsibilities
subject to the policies of the Board.
First Trust serves as advisor or
sub-advisor to seven mutual fund portfolios, ten exchange-traded funds consisting of 103 series and 16 closed-end funds. It is also the portfolio supervisor of certain unit investment trusts sponsored by First Trust
Portfolios L.P. (
“FTP”
), an affiliate of First Trust, 120 East Liberty Drive, Wheaton, Illinois 60187. FTP specializes in the underwriting, trading and distribution of unit investment
trusts and other securities. FTP is the principal underwriter of the shares of each Fund.
There is no one individual
primarily responsible for portfolio management decisions for the Funds. Investments are made under the direction of the Investment Committee. The Investment Committee consists of Daniel J. Lindquist, Jon C. Erickson,
David G. McGarel, Roger F. Testin, Stan Ueland and Chris A. Peterson.
•
|
Mr. Lindquist is Chairman of the Investment Committee and presides over Investment Committee meetings. Mr. Lindquist is responsible for overseeing the implementation of each Fund’s investment strategy. Mr.
Lindquist was a Senior Vice President of First Trust and FTP from September 2005 to July 2012 and is now a Managing Director of First Trust and FTP.
|
•
|
Mr. Erickson joined First Trust in 1994 and is a Senior Vice President of First Trust and FTP. As the head of First Trust’s Equity Research Group, Mr. Erickson is responsible for determining the securities to
be purchased and sold by funds that do not utilize quantitative investment strategies.
|
•
|
Mr. McGarel is the Chief Investment Officer, Chief Operating Officer and a Managing Director of First Trust and FTP. As First Trust’s Chief Investment Officer, Mr. McGarel consults with the other members of
the Investment Committee on market conditions and First Trust’s general investment philosophy. Mr. McGarel was a Senior Vice President of First Trust and FTP from January 2004 to July 2012.
|
•
|
Mr. Testin is a Senior Vice President of First Trust and FTP. Mr. Testin is the head of First Trust’s Portfolio Management Group. Mr. Testin has been a Senior Vice President of First Trust and FTP since
November 2003.
|
•
|
Mr. Ueland joined First Trust as a Vice President in August 2005 and has been a Senior Vice President of First Trust and FTP since September 2012. At First Trust, he plays an important role in executing the
investment strategies of each portfolio of exchange-traded funds advised by First Trust.
|
•
|
Mr. Peterson, CFA, is a Senior Vice President and head of First Trust’s strategy research group. He joined First Trust in January of 2000. Mr. Peterson is responsible for
developing and implementing quantitative equity investment strategies. Mr. Peterson received his B.S. in Finance from Bradley University in 1997 and his M.B.A. from the University of Chicago Booth School of Business
in 2005. He has over 18 years of financial services industry experience and is a recipient of the Chartered Financial Analyst designation.
|
For additional information
concerning First Trust, including a description of the services provided to the Funds, see the Funds' SAI. Additional information about the compensation of Investment Committee members, other accounts managed by
members of the Investment Committee and ownership by members of the Investment Committee of shares of the Funds is provided in the SAI.
Management Fee
For each Fund (with the
exception of First Trust CBOE
®
S&P 500
®
VIX
®
Tail Hedge Fund, collectively referred to as the
“Expense Cap Funds”
), First Trust is paid an annual management fee at the specified rate of such Fund’s average daily net assets as set forth in the table below. For
the Expense Cap Funds, the Trust and the Advisor have entered into an Expense Reimbursement, Fee Waiver and Recovery Agreement (
“Recovery Agreement”
) in which the Advisor has agreed to waive fees and/or reimburse Fund expenses to the extent that the operating expenses of each such Fund (excluding
interest expense, brokerage commissions and other trading expenses, acquired fund fees and expenses, taxes and extraordinary expenses) exceed the amounts set forth in the table below as a percentage of such
Fund’s average daily net assets per year (the
“Expense Cap”
) at least through Expense Cap termination date listed in the table below. Expenses reimbursed and fees waived by First
Trust under the Recovery Agreement are subject
to recovery by First Trust for up to three years from the date the fee was waived or expense was incurred, but no reimbursement payment will be made by a Fund if it results in the Fund exceeding an expense ratio equal
to the Expense Cap in place at the time the expenses were reimbursed or fees waived by First Trust.
For First Trust CBOE
®
S&P 500
®
VIX
®
Tail Hedge Fund, First Trust is paid an annual unitary management fee of 0.60% of the Fund’s average daily net
assets and is responsible for the expenses of the Fund including the cost of transfer agency, custody, fund administration, legal, audit and other services, but excluding distribution and service fees pursuant to a
Rule 12b-1 plan, if any, brokerage expense, taxes, interest, acquired fund fees and extraordinary expenses. First Trust CBOE
®
S&P 500
®
VIX
®
Tail Hedge Fund does not have an Expense Cap and is not a party to the Recovery Agreement.
The table below sets forth the
annual management fee that First Trust may receive from each Fund. In addition, the table shows the Expense Cap of each Expense Cap Fund and the termination date of each such Expense Cap. The table also shows the
amounts paid by the Funds to First Trust for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015 (net of expense reimbursements) as a percentage of average daily net assets.
Fund
|
Annual
Management Fee
(% of average
daily net assets)
|
Annual
Expense Cap
(% of average
daily net assets)
|
Expense Cap
Termination
Date
|
Management Fee
Paid for the Year
Ended 12/31/2015
(% of average
daily net assets)
|
First Trust Capital Strength ETF
|
0.50%
|
0.65%
|
April 30, 2017
|
0.50%
|
First Trust CBOE
®
S&P 500
®
VIX
®
Tail Hedge Fund
|
0.60%
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
0.60%
|
First Trust Dow Jones Internet Index Fund
|
0.40%
|
0.60%
|
April 30, 2017
|
0.40%
|
First Trust Dow Jones Select MicroCap Index Fund
|
0.50%
|
0.60%
|
April 30, 2017
|
0.37%
|
First Trust ISE Chindia Index Fund
|
0.40%
|
0.60%
|
April 30, 2017
|
0.38%
|
First Trust ISE-Revere Natural Gas Index Fund
|
0.40%
|
0.60%
|
April 30, 2017
|
0.38%
|
First Trust ISE Water Index Fund
|
0.40%
|
0.60%
|
April 30, 2017
|
0.40%
|
First Trust Morningstar Dividend Leaders Index Fund
|
0.30%
|
0.45%
|
April 30, 2017
|
0.27%
|
First Trust NASDAQ-100 Equal Weighted Index Fund
|
0.40%
|
0.60%
|
April 30, 2017
|
0.40%
|
First Trust NASDAQ-100 Ex-Technology Sector Index Fund
|
0.40%
|
0.60%
|
April 30, 2017
|
0.37%
|
First Trust NASDAQ-100-Technology Sector Index Fund
|
0.40%
|
0.60%
|
April 30, 2017
|
0.40%
|
First Trust NASDAQ
®
ABA Community Bank Index Fund
|
0.40%
|
0.60%
|
April 30, 2017
|
0.38%
|
First Trust NASDAQ
®
Clean Edge
®
Green Energy Index Fund
|
0.40%
|
0.60%
|
April 30, 2017
|
0.35%
|
First Trust NYSE Arca Biotechnology Index Fund
|
0.40%
|
0.60%
|
April 30, 2017
|
0.40%
|
First Trust S&P REIT Index Fund
|
0.30%
|
0.50%
|
April 30, 2017
|
0.30%
|
First Trust Total US Market AlphaDEX
®
ETF
|
0.50%
|
0.70%
|
April 30, 2017
|
0.00%
|
First Trust US IPO Index Fund
|
0.40%
|
0.60%
|
April 30, 2017
|
0.40%
|
First Trust Value Line
®
100 Exchange-Traded Fund
|
0.50%
|
0.70%
|
April 30, 2017
|
0.36%
|
First Trust Value Line
®
Dividend Index Fund
|
0.50%
|
0.70%
|
April 30, 2017
|
0.46%
|
A discussion regarding the basis
of the Board’s approval of the continuation of the Investment Management Agreement for all of the Funds is available in the Semi-Annual Report to Shareholders for the period ended June 30, 2015.
How to Buy and Sell Shares
Most investors will buy and sell
shares of a Fund in secondary market transactions through brokers. Shares of the Funds are listed for trading on the secondary market on the applicable Exchange. Shares can be bought and sold throughout the trading
day like other publicly traded shares. There is no minimum investment when buying shares on an Exchange. Although shares are generally purchased and sold in “round lots” of 100 shares, brokerage firms
typically permit investors to purchase or sell shares in smaller “odd lots,” at no per-share price differential. When buying or selling shares through a broker, investors should expect to incur customary
brokerage commissions, investors may receive less than the net asset value of the shares because shares are bought and sold at market prices rather than at net asset value, and investors may pay some or all of the
spread
between the bid and the offer price in the
secondary market on each leg of a round trip (purchase and sale) transaction. Share prices are reported in dollars and cents per share.
For purposes of the 1940 Act, a
Fund is treated as a registered investment company, and the acquisition of shares by other registered investment companies and companies relying on Sections 3(c)(1) or 3(c)(7) of the 1940 Act is subject to the
restrictions of Section 12(d)(1) of the 1940 Act. The Trust, on behalf of the Funds, has received an exemptive order from the Securities and Exchange Commission that permits certain registered investment companies to
invest in a Fund beyond the limits set forth in Section 12(d)(1), subject to certain terms and conditions, including that any such investment companies enter into agreements with a Fund regarding the terms of any
investment.
Book Entry
Shares are held in book-entry
form, which means that no share certificates are issued. The Depository Trust Company (“
DTC
”) or its nominee is the record owner of all outstanding shares of the Funds and is recognized as the owner of all shares for all purposes.
Investors owning shares are
beneficial owners as shown on the records of DTC or its participants. DTC serves as the securities depository for all shares. Participants in DTC include securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies,
clearing corporations and other institutions that directly or indirectly maintain a custodial relationship with DTC. As a beneficial owner of shares, you are not entitled to receive physical delivery of share
certificates or to have shares registered in your name, and you are not considered a registered owner of shares. Therefore, to exercise any right as an owner of shares, you must rely upon the procedures of DTC and its
participants. These procedures are the same as those that apply to any other stocks that you hold in book-entry or “street name” form.
Share Trading Prices
The trading price of shares of a
Fund on the applicable Exchange is based on market price and may differ from such Fund's daily net asset value and can be affected by market forces of supply and demand, economic conditions and other factors.
Information regarding the
intra-day value of the shares of a Fund, also referred to as the “indicative optimized portfolio value” (“
IOPV
”), is disseminated every 15 seconds throughout such Fund's trading day by the national securities exchange on which the shares are listed or by market data vendors or other
information providers. The IOPV should not be viewed as a “real-time” update of the net asset value per share of a Fund because the IOPV may not be calculated in the same manner as the net asset value,
which is computed once a day, generally at the end of the business day. The price of a non-U.S. security that is primarily traded on a non-U.S. exchange shall be updated, using the last sale price, every 15 seconds
throughout the trading day, provided that upon the closing of such non-U.S. exchange, the closing price of the security, after being converted to U.S. dollars, will be used. Furthermore, in calculating the IOPV of a
Fund's shares, exchange rates may be used throughout the day (9:00 a.m. to 4:15 p.m., Eastern Time) that may differ from those used to calculate the net asset value per share of a Fund and consequently may result in
differences between the net asset value and the IOPV. A Fund is not involved in, or responsible for, the calculation or dissemination of the IOPV of shares of a Fund and a Fund does not make any warranty as to its
accuracy.
Frequent Purchases and Redemptions
of the Funds' Shares
The Funds impose no restrictions
on the frequency of purchases and redemptions
(“market timing”
). In determining not to approve a written, established policy, the Board evaluated the risks of market timing activities by the Funds' shareholders. The
Board considered that the Funds' shares can only be purchased and redeemed directly from the Funds in Creation Units by broker-dealers and large institutional investors that have entered into participation agreements
(
i.e.
, authorized participants (“
APs
”)) and that the vast majority of trading in the Funds' shares occurs on the secondary market. Because the secondary market trades do not involve the Funds directly, it is
unlikely those trades would cause many of the harmful effects of market timing, including dilution, disruption of portfolio management, increases in the Funds' trading costs and the realization of capital gains. With
respect to trades directly with the Funds, to the extent effected in-kind (
i.e.
, for securities), those trades do not cause any of the harmful effects that may result from frequent cash trades. To the extent that the Funds may effect the purchase or
redemption of Creation Units in exchange wholly or partially for cash, the Board noted that such trades could result in dilution to the Funds and increased transaction costs, which could negatively impact the Funds'
ability to achieve their investment objective. However, the Board noted that direct trading by APs is critical to ensuring that the shares trade at or close to net asset value. In addition, the Funds impose fixed and
variable transaction fees on purchases and redemptions of Creation Units to cover the custodial and other costs incurred by the Funds in effecting trades. Finally, the Advisor monitors
purchase and redemption orders from APs for
patterns of abusive trading and the Funds reserve the right to not accept orders from APs that the Advisor has determined may be disruptive to the management of the Funds, or otherwise not in the Funds' best
interests.
Dividends, Distributions and
Taxes
Dividends from net investment
income from the Funds, if any, are declared and paid quarterly by each Fund. Each Fund distributes its net realized capital gains, if any, to shareholders at least annually.
Distributions in cash may be
reinvested automatically in additional whole shares only if the broker through whom you purchased shares makes such option available. Such shares will generally be reinvested by the broker based upon the market price
of those shares and investors may be subject to customary brokerage commissions charged by the broker.
Federal Tax Matters
This section summarizes some of
the main U.S. federal income tax consequences of owning shares of the Funds. This section is current as of the date of this prospectus. Tax laws and interpretations change frequently, and these summaries do not
describe all of the tax consequences to all taxpayers. For example, these summaries generally do not describe your situation if you are a corporation, a non-U.S. person, a broker-dealer, or other investor with special
circumstances. In addition, this section does not describe your state, local or non-U.S. tax consequences.
This federal income tax summary
is based in part on the advice of counsel to the Funds. The Internal Revenue Service could disagree with any conclusions set forth in this section. In addition, counsel to the Funds was not asked to review, and has
not reached a conclusion with respect to, the federal income tax treatment of the assets to be included in the Funds. This may not be sufficient for you to use for the purpose of avoiding penalties under federal tax
law.
As with any investment, you should
seek advice based on your individual circumstances from your own tax advisor.
Fund Status
Each Fund intends to qualify as
a “regulated investment company” under the federal tax laws. If a Fund qualifies as a regulated investment company and distributes its income as required by the tax law, the Fund generally will not pay
federal income taxes.
Distributions
The Funds' distributions are
generally taxable. After the end of each year, you will receive a tax statement that separates the distributions of a Fund into two categories: ordinary income distributions and capital gain dividends. Ordinary income
distributions are generally taxed at your ordinary tax rate, however, as further discussed below, certain ordinary income distributions received from a Fund may be taxed at the capital gains tax rates. Generally, you
will treat all capital gain dividends as long-term capital gains regardless of how long you have owned your shares. To determine your actual tax liability for your capital gain dividends, you must calculate your total
net capital gain or loss for the tax year after considering all of your other taxable transactions, as described below. In addition, the Funds may make distributions that represent a return of capital for tax purposes
and thus will generally not be taxable to you; however, such distributions may reduce your tax basis in your shares, which could result in you having to pay higher taxes in the future when shares are sold or redeemed,
even if you sell or redeem the shares at a loss from your original investment. The tax status of your distributions from a Fund is not affected by whether you reinvest your distributions in additional shares or
receive them in cash. The income from a Fund that you must take into account for federal income tax purposes is not reduced by amounts used to pay a deferred sales fee, if any. The tax laws may require you to treat
distributions made to you in January as if you had received them on December 31 of the previous year.
Income from a Fund may also be
subject to a 3.8% “Medicare tax.” This tax generally applies to your net investment income if your adjusted gross income exceeds certain threshold amounts, which are $250,000 in the case of married couples
filing joint returns and $200,000 in the case of single individuals.
Capital Gains and Losses and Certain
Ordinary Income Dividends
If you are an individual, the
maximum stated marginal federal tax rate for net capital gain is generally 20% for taxpayers in the 39.6% tax bracket, 15% for taxpayers in the 25%, 28%, 33% and 35% tax brackets and 0% for taxpayers in the 10% and
15% tax brackets. Capital gain received from assets held for more than one year that is considered “unrecaptured section 1250 gain” (which may be the case, for example, with some capital gains attributable
to equity interests in real estate investment
trusts that constitute interests in entities
treated as real estate investments trusts for federal income tax purposes) is taxed at a maximum stated marginal federal tax rate of 25%. In the case of capital gain dividends, the determination of which portion of
the capital gain dividend, if any, is subject to the 25% tax rate, will be made based on rules prescribed by the United States Treasury. Some portion of your capital gain dividends may be taxed at a higher maximum
stated federal tax rate. Capital gains may also be subject to the Medicare tax described above.
Net capital gain equals net
long-term capital gain minus net short-term capital loss for the taxable year. Capital gain or loss is long-term if the holding period for the asset is more than one year and is short-term if the holding period for
the asset is one year or less. You must exclude the date you purchase your shares to determine your holding period. However, if you receive a capital gain dividend from a Fund and sell your shares at a loss after
holding it for six months or less, the loss will be recharacterized as long-term capital loss to the extent of the capital gain dividend received. The tax rates for capital gains realized from assets held for one year
or less are generally the same as for ordinary income. The Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, treats certain capital gains as ordinary income in special situations.
Ordinary income dividends
received by an individual shareholder from a regulated investment company such as the Funds are generally taxed at the same rates that apply to net capital gain (as discussed above), provided certain holding period
requirements are satisfied and provided the dividends are attributable to qualifying dividends received by the Funds themselves. Distributions with respect to shares in real estate investment trusts are qualifying
dividends only in limited circumstances. Each Fund will provide notice to its shareholders of the amount of any distribution which may be taken into account as a dividend which is eligible for the capital gains tax
rates.
Dividends Received Deduction
A corporation that owns shares
generally will not be entitled to the dividends received deduction with respect to dividends received from the Funds because the dividends received deduction is generally not available for distributions from regulated
investment companies. However, certain ordinary income dividends on shares that are attributable to qualifying dividends received by the Funds from certain corporations may be reported by the Funds as being eligible
for the dividends received deduction.
Sale of Shares
If you sell or redeem your
shares, you will generally recognize a taxable gain or loss. To determine the amount of this gain or loss, you must subtract your tax basis in your shares from the amount you receive in the transaction. Your tax basis
in your shares is generally equal to the cost of your shares, generally including sales charges. In some cases, however, you may have to adjust your tax basis after you purchase your shares.
Taxes on Purchase and Redemption of
Creation Units
If you exchange equity
securities for Creation Units, you will generally recognize a gain or a loss. The gain or loss will be equal to the difference between the market value of the Creation Units at the time and your aggregate basis in the
securities surrendered and the cash component paid. If you exchange Creation Units for equity securities, you will generally recognize a gain or loss equal to the difference between your basis in the Creation Units
and the aggregate market value of the securities received and the cash redemption amount. The Internal Revenue Service, however, may assert that a loss realized upon an exchange of securities for Creation Units or
Creation Units for securities cannot be deducted currently under the rules governing “wash sales,” or on the basis that there has been no significant change in economic position.
Deductibility of Fund Expenses
Expenses incurred and deducted
by the Funds will generally not be treated as income taxable to you. In some cases, however, you may be required to treat your portion of these Fund expenses as income. In these cases you may be able to take a
deduction for these expenses. However, certain miscellaneous itemized deductions, such as investment expenses, may be deducted by individuals only to the extent that all of these deductions exceed 2% of the
individual’s adjusted gross income. Some individuals may also be subject to further limitations on the amount of their itemized deductions, depending on their income.
Non-U.S. Tax Credit
Because the Funds may invest in
non-U.S. securities, the tax statement that you receive may include an item showing non-U.S. taxes a Fund paid to other countries. In this case, dividends taxed to you will include your share of the taxes a Fund paid
to other countries. You may be able to deduct or receive a tax credit for your share of these taxes.
Non-U.S. Investors
If you are a non-U.S.
investor (
i.e.
, an investor other than a U.S. citizen or resident or a U.S. corporation, partnership, estate or trust), you should be aware that, generally, subject to applicable tax treaties,
distributions from a Fund will be characterized as dividends for federal income tax purposes (other than dividends which a Fund properly reports as capital gain dividends) and will be subject to U.S. federal income
taxes, including withholding taxes, subject to certain exceptions described below. However, distributions received by a non-U.S. investor from a Fund that are properly reported by a Fund as capital gain dividends may
not be subject to U.S. federal income taxes, including withholding taxes, provided that a Fund makes certain elections and certain other conditions are met.
Distributions from a Fund that
are properly reported by the Fund as an interest-related dividend attributable to certain interest income received by the Fund or as a short-term capital gain dividend attributable to certain net short-term capital
gain income received by the Fund may not be subject to U.S. federal income taxes, including withholding taxes when received by certain non-U.S. investors, provided that the Fund makes certain elections and certain
other conditions are met.
Distributions in respect of
shares may be subject to a U.S. withholding tax of 30% in the case of distributions to (i) certain non-U.S. financial institutions that have not entered into an agreement with the U.S. Treasury to collect and disclose
certain information and are not resident in a jurisdiction that has entered into such an agreement with the U.S. Treasury and (ii) certain other non-U.S. entities that do not provide certain certifications and
information about the entity’s U.S. owners. Dispositions of shares by such persons may be subject to such withholding after December 31, 2018.
Investments in Certain Non-U.S.
Corporations
If a Fund holds an equity
interest in any passive foreign investment companies (“
PFICs
”), which are generally certain non-U.S. corporations that receive at least 75% of their annual gross income from passive sources (such as interest, dividends, certain
rents and royalties or capital gains) or that hold at least 50% of their assets in investments producing such passive income, a Fund could be subject to U.S. federal income tax and additional interest charges on gains
and certain distributions with respect to those equity interests, even if all the income or gain is timely distributed to its shareholders. A Fund will not be able to pass through to its shareholders any credit or
deduction for such taxes. A Fund may be able to make an election that could ameliorate these adverse tax consequences. In this case, a Fund would recognize as ordinary income any increase in the value of such PFIC
shares, and as ordinary loss any decrease in such value to the extent it did not exceed prior increases included in income. Under this election, a Fund might be required to recognize in a year income in excess of its
distributions from PFICs and its proceeds from dispositions of PFIC stock during that year, and such income would nevertheless be subject to the distribution requirement and would be taken into account for purposes of
the 4% excise tax. Dividends paid by PFICs are not treated as qualified dividend income.
Distribution Plan
FTP serves as the distributor of
Creation Units for the Funds on an agency basis. FTP does not maintain a secondary market in shares.
The Board has adopted a
Distribution and Service Plan pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. In accordance with the Rule 12b-1 plan, the Funds are authorized to pay an amount up to 0.25% of their average daily net assets each year to
reimburse FTP for amounts expended to finance activities primarily intended to result in the sale of Creation Units or the provision of investor services. FTP may also use this amount to compensate securities dealers
or other persons that are APs for providing distribution assistance, including broker-dealer and shareholder support and educational and promotional services.
The Funds do not currently pay
12b-1 fees, and pursuant to a contractual arrangement, the Funds will not pay 12b-1 fees any time before April 30, 2017. However, in the event 12b-1 fees are charged in the future, because these fees are paid out of
the Funds' assets, over time these fees will increase the cost of your investment and may cost you more than certain other types of sales charges.
Net Asset Value
Each Fund's net asset value is
determined as of the close of trading (normally 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time) on each day the New York Stock Exchange is open for business. Net asset value is calculated for a Fund by taking the market price of the
Fund’s total assets, including interest or dividends accrued but not yet collected, less all liabilities (including accrued expenses and dividends declared but unpaid), and dividing such amount by the total
number of shares outstanding. The result, rounded to the nearest cent, is the net asset value per share. All valuations are subject to review by the Board or its delegate.
Each Fund's investments are
valued daily at market value or, in the absence of market value with respect to any portfolio securities, at fair value, in accordance with valuation procedures adopted by the Board and in accordance with the 1940
Act. Portfolio securities listed on any exchange other than Nasdaq and the London Stock Exchange Alternative Investment Market (
“AIM”
) are valued at the last sale price on the business day as of which such value is being determined. Securities listed on Nasdaq or AIM are valued at the official
closing price on the business day as of which such value is being determined. If there has been no sale on such day, or no official closing price in the case of securities traded on Nasdaq or AIM, the securities are
fair valued at the mean of their most recent bid and ask price on such day.
Portfolio securities traded on
more than one securities exchange are valued at the last sale price or official closing price, as applicable, on the business day as of which such value is being determined at the close of the exchange representing
the principal market for such securities. Portfolio securities traded in the over-the-counter market, but excluding securities trading on Nasdaq or AIM, are fair valued at the mean of their most recent bid and asked
price, if available, and otherwise at the closing bid price. Short-term investments that mature in less than 60 days when purchased are fair valued at cost adjusted for amortization of premiums and accretion of
discount, provided the Advisor’s Pricing Committee has determined that the use of amortized cost is an appropriate reflection of fair value given market and issuer-specific conditions existing at the time of the
determination.
Certain securities may not be
able to be priced by pre-established pricing methods. Such securities may be valued by the Board or its delegate, the Advisor’s Pricing Committee, at fair value. The use of fair value pricing by a Fund is
governed by valuation procedures adopted by the Board and in accordance with the provisions of the 1940 Act. These securities generally include, but are not limited to, certain restricted securities (securities which
may not be publicly sold without registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
“Securities Act”
)) for which a pricing service is unable to provide a market price; securities whose trading has been formally suspended; a security whose market or fair
value price is not available from a pre-established pricing source; a security with respect to which an event has occurred that is likely to materially affect the value of the security after the market has closed but
before the calculation of the Fund's net asset value or make it difficult or impossible to obtain a reliable market quotation; and a security whose price, as provided by the pricing service, does not reflect the
security’s fair value. As a general principle, the current fair value of a security would appear to be the amount which the owner might reasonably expect to receive for the security upon its current sale. When
fair value prices are used, generally they will differ from the current market quotations or official closing prices on the applicable exchange. A variety of factors may be considered in determining the fair value of
such securities. See the Funds' SAI for details.
Because foreign securities
exchanges may be open on different days than the days during which an investor may buy or sell shares of a Fund, the value of a Fund's securities may change on days when investors are not able to buy or sell shares of
the Fund. The value of securities denominated in foreign currencies is converted into U.S. dollars at the exchange rates in effect at the time of valuation. Any use of a different rate from the rates used by a
Fund’s Index may adversely affect such Fund’s ability to track its Index.
Fund Service Providers
The Bank of New York Mellon
Corporation, 101 Barclay St., New York, New York 10286, acts as the administrator, custodian and fund accounting and transfer agent for the Funds. Chapman and Cutler LLP, 111 West Monroe Street, Chicago, Illinois
60603, serves as legal counsel to the Funds. First Trust serves as the fund reporting agent for the Funds.
Index Providers
The Index that a Fund seeks to
track is compiled by the applicable Index Provider. The Index Provider is not affiliated with the Funds or First Trust. A Fund is entitled to use the applicable Index pursuant to a sublicensing arrangement with First
Trust, which in turn has a licensing agreement with each Index Provider. With the exception of the First Trust Value Line
®
100 Exchange-Traded Fund and First Trust Value Line
®
Dividend Index Fund, each Index Provider or its agent also serves as calculation agent for the applicable Index (each,
an
“Index Calculation Agent”
). NYSE Arca has assumed the role of Index Calculation Agent for each of First Trust Value Line
®
100 Exchange-Traded Fund and First Trust Value Line
®
Dividend Index Fund and their applicable Indices. Each Index Calculation Agent is responsible for the management of the
day-to-day operations of the applicable Index, including calculating the value of such Index every 15 seconds, widely disseminating the Index values every 15 seconds and tracking corporate actions resulting in Index
adjustments.
Disclaimers
First Trust does not guarantee
the accuracy and/or the completeness of the Indices or any data included therein, and First Trust shall have no liability for any errors, omissions or interruptions therein. First Trust makes no warranty, express or
implied, as to results to be obtained by the Funds, owners of the shares of the Funds or any other person or entity from the use of the Indices or any data included therein. First Trust makes no express or implied
warranties, and expressly disclaims all warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose or use with respect to the Indices or any data included therein. Without limiting any of the foregoing, in no
event shall First Trust have any liability for any special, punitive, direct, indirect or consequential damages (including lost profits) arising out of matters relating to the use of the Indices, even if notified of
the possibility of such damages.
First Trust Capital Strength ETF
The Fund is not sponsored,
endorsed, sold or promoted by Nasdaq, Inc. (
“Nasdaq”
) or its affiliates (Nasdaq with its affiliates are referred to as the
“Corporations”
). The Corporations have not passed on the legality or suitability of, or the accuracy or adequacy of descriptions and disclosures relating to, the Fund. The
Corporations make no representation or warranty, express or implied, to the owners of the Fund or any member of the public regarding the advisability of investing in securities generally or in the Fund particularly,
or the ability of The Capital Strength Index
TM
to track general stock market performance. The Corporations’ only relationship to First Trust with respect to the
Fund is in the licensing of The Capital Strength Index
TM
, and certain trade names of the Corporations and the use of The Capital Strength Index
TM
, which are determined, composed and calculated by Nasdaq without regard to First Trust or the Fund. Nasdaq has no
obligation to take the needs of First Trust or the owners of the Fund into consideration in determining, composing or calculating The Capital Strength Index
TM
. The Corporations are not responsible for and have not participated in the determination of the timing of, prices at, or
quantities of Fund Shares to be issued or in the determination or calculation of the equation by which Fund Shares are to be converted into cash. The Corporations have no liability in connection with the
administration, marketing or trading of the Fund.
THE CORPORATIONS DO NOT
GUARANTEE THE ACCURACY AND/OR UNINTERRUPTED CALCULATION OF THE CAPITAL STRENGTH INDEX
TM
OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. THE CORPORATIONS MAKE NO WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO RESULTS TO BE OBTAINED BY
LICENSEE, OWNERS OF THE PRODUCT(S) OR ANY OTHER PERSON OR ENTITY FROM THE USE OF THE CAPITAL STRENGTH INDEX
TM
OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. THE CORPORATIONS MAKE NO EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES
OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE WITH RESPECT TO THE CAPITAL STRENGTH INDEX
TM
OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. WITHOUT LIMITING ANY OF THE FOREGOING, IN NO EVENT SHALL THE CORPORATIONS HAVE ANY LIABILITY
FOR ANY LOST PROFITS OR SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, PUNITIVE, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF NOTIFIED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
First Trust CBOE
®
S&P 500
®
VIX
®
Tail Hedge Fund
S&P
®
and S&P 500
®
are registered trademarks of Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC (
“SPFS”
); and CBOE
®
, Chicago Board Options Exchange
®
, CBOE Volatility Index
®
and VIX
®
are registered trademarks of Chicago Board Options Exchange, Incorporated (
“CBOE”
); and these trademarks have been licensed for use by S&P Dow Jones Indices LLC and sublicensed for certain purposes by First Trust.
THE FUND IS NOT SPONSORED,
ENDORSED, SOLD OR PROMOTED BY S&P DOW JONES INDICES LLC, SPFS, THEIR RESPECTIVE AFFILIATES (COLLECTIVELY,
“S&P”
) OR BY CHICAGO BOARD OPTIONS EXCHANGE AND ITS AFFILIATES (
“CBOE”
). S&P AND CBOE MAKE NO REPRESENTATION, CONDITION OR WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, TO THE OWNERS OF THE FUND OR ANY MEMBER OF THE PUBLIC REGARDING THE
ADVISABILITY OF INVESTING IN SECURITIES GENERALLY OR IN THE FUND PARTICULARLY OR THE ABILITY OF THE CBOE VIX TAIL HEDGE (THE
“INDEX”
) TO TRACK THE PERFORMANCE OF CERTAIN FINANCIAL MARKETS AND/OR SECTIONS THEREOF AND/OR OF GROUPS OF ASSETS OR ASSET CLASSES. S&P’S ONLY RELATIONSHIP TO
FIRST TRUST ADVISORS L.P. (
“LICENSEE”
) IS IN THE LICENSING OF THE CERTAIN TRADEMARKS AND TRADE NAMES AND THE INDEX, WHICH IS DETERMINED, COMPOSED AND CALCULATED BY CBOE WITHOUT REGARD TO THE
LICENSEE OR THE FUND. S&P AND CBOE HAVE NO OBLIGATION TO TAKE THE NEEDS OF FIRST TRUST OR THE OWNERS OF THE FUND INTO CONSIDERATION IN DETERMINING, COMPOSING OR CALCULATING THE INDEX. S&P AND CBOE ARE NOT
RESPONSIBLE FOR AND HAVE NOT PARTICIPATED IN THE DETERMINATION OF THE PRICES AND AMOUNT OF THE FUND OR THE TIMING OF THE ISSUANCE OR SALE OF THE FUND OR IN THE DETERMINATION OR CALCULATION OF THE EQUATION BY WHICH THE
FUND SHARES ARE TO BE CONVERTED INTO CASH. S&P AND CBOE HAVE NO OBLIGATION OR LIABILITY IN CONNECTION WITH THE ADMINISTRATION, MARKETING OR TRADING OF THE FUND. THERE IS NO ASSURANCE THAT INVESTMENT PRODUCTS BASED
ON THE INDEX WILL ACCURATELY TRACK INDEX PERFORMANCE OR PROVIDE POSITIVE
INVESTMENT RETURNS. S&P DOW JONES INDICES
LLC IS NOT AN INVESTMENT ADVISOR. INCLUSION OF A SECURITY WITHIN AN INDEX IS NOT A RECOMMENDATION BY S&P OR CBOE TO BUY, SELL OR HOLD SUCH SECURITY, NOR IS IT CONSIDERED TO BE INVESTMENT ADVICE.
S&P AND CBOE DO NOT
GUARANTEE THE ADEQUACY, ACCURACY, TIMELINESS AND/OR THE COMPLETENESS OF THE INDEX OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN OR ANY COMMUNICATION, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO, ORAL OR WRITTEN COMMUNICATION (INCLUDING ELECTRONIC
COMMUNICATIONS) WITH RESPECT THERETO. S&P AND CBOE SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY FOR ANY ERRORS, OMISSIONS, DELAYS OR INTERRUPTIONS THEREIN. S&P AND CBOE MAKE NO WARRANTY, CONDITION OR REPRESENTATION, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, AS TO RESULTS TO BE OBTAINED BY THE FUND, OWNERS OF THE FUND, OR ANY OTHER PERSON OR ENTITY FROM THE USE OF THE INDEX OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. S&P AND CBOE MAKE NO EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
REPRESENTATIONS OR CONDITIONS, AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE AND ANY OTHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY OR CONDITION WITH RESPECT TO
THE INDEX OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. WITHOUT LIMITING ANY OF THE FOREGOING, IN NO EVENT SHALL S&P OR CBOE HAVE ANY LIABILITY FOR ANY SPECIAL, PUNITIVE, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING LOST
PROFITS) RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THE INDEX OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN, EVEN IF NOTIFIED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, TORT, STRICT LIABILITY OR OTHERWISE. THERE ARE NO THIRD PARTY
BENEFICIARIES OF ANY AGREEMENTS OR ARRANGEMENTS BETWEEN S&P AND FIRST TRUST, OTHER THAN THE LICENSORS OF S&P.
First Trust Dow Jones Internet Index
Fund
First Trust Dow Jones Select MicroCap Index Fund
The “Dow Jones Internet
Composite Index
SM
” and “Dow Jones Select MicroCap Index
SM
” are products of S&P Dow Jones Indices LLC (
“SPDJI”
), and have been licensed for use by First Trust. Dow Jones
®
, Dow Jones Internet Composite Index and Dow Jones Select MicroCap Index are trademarks of Dow Jones Trademark Holdings
LLC (
“Dow Jones”
). The foregoing marks have been licensed to SPDJI and have been sublicensed for use for certain purposes by First Trust on behalf of the Funds. The First Trust
Dow Jones Internet Index Fund and First Trust Dow Jones Select MicroCap Index Fund are not sponsored, endorsed, sold or promoted by SPDJI, Dow Jones or their respective affiliates. SPDJI, Dow Jones and their
respective affiliates make no representation or warranty, express or implied, to the owners of the First Trust Dow Jones Internet Index Fund and First Trust Dow Jones Select MicroCap Index Fund or any member of the
public regarding the advisability of investing in securities generally or in the First Trust Dow Jones Internet Index Fund and First Trust Dow Jones Select MicroCap Index Fund particularly. The only relationship of
SPDJI, Dow Jones or any of their respective affiliates to the Licensee with respect to the Indexes is the licensing of certain trademarks, trade names and service marks and of the Dow Jones Internet Composite Index
and Dow Jones Select MicroCap Index which are determined, composed and calculated by SPDJI without regard to First Trust, First Trust Dow Jones Internet Index Fund or First Trust Dow Jones Select MicroCap Index Fund.
SPDJI and Dow Jones have no obligation to take the needs of First Trust or the owners of the First Trust Dow Jones Internet Index Fund or First Trust Dow Jones Select MicroCap Index Fund into consideration in
determining, composing or calculating the Dow Jones Internet Composite Index and Dow Jones Select MicroCap Index. SPDJI, Dow Jones and their respective affiliates are not responsible for and have not participated in
the determination of the timing of, prices at, or quantities of the First Trust Dow Jones Internet Index Fund or First Trust Dow Jones Select MicroCap Index Fund to be issued or in the determination or calculation of
the equation by which the First Trust Dow Jones Internet Index Fund or First Trust Dow Jones Select MicroCap Index Fund are to be converted into cash. SPDJI, Dow Jones and their respective affiliates have no
obligation or liability in connection with the administration, marketing or trading of the First Trust Dow Jones Internet Index Fund or First Trust Dow Jones Select MicroCap Index Fund. There is no assurance that
investment products based on the Dow Jones Internet Composite Index and the Dow Jones Select MicroCap Index will accurately track index performance or provide positive investment returns. SPDJI is not an investment
advisor. Inclusion of a security within an index is not a recommendation by SPDJI to buy, sell or hold such security, nor is it considered to be investment advice.
SPDJI, DOW JONES AND THEIR
RESPECTIVE AFFILIATES DO NOT GUARANTEE THE ACCURACY AND/OR THE COMPLETENESS OF THE DOW JONES INTERNET COMPOSITE INDEX AND DOW JONES SELECT MICROCAP INDEX OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN AND SPDJI, DOW JONES AND THEIR
RESPECTIVE AFFILIATES SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY FOR ANY ERRORS, OMISSIONS, OR INTERRUPTIONS THEREIN. SPDJI, DOW JONES AND THEIR RESPECTIVE AFFILIATES MAKE NO WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO RESULTS TO BE OBTAINED BY
FIRST TRUST, OWNERS OF THE FIRST TRUST DOW JONES INTERNET INDEX FUND OR FIRST TRUST DOW JONES SELECT MICROCAP INDEX FUND, OR ANY OTHER PERSON OR ENTITY FROM THE USE OF THE DOW JONES INTERNET COMPOSITE INDEX AND DOW
JONES SELECT MICROCAP INDEX OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. SPDJI, DOW JONES AND THEIR RESPECTIVE AFFILIATES MAKE NO EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE
WITH RESPECT TO THE DOW JONES INTERNET
COMPOSITE INDEX AND DOW JONES SELECT MICROCAP INDEX OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. WITHOUT LIMITING ANY OF THE FOREGOING, IN NO EVENT SHALL SPDJI, DOW JONES OR THEIR RESPECTIVE AFFILIATES HAVE ANY LIABILITY FOR ANY
LOST PROFITS OR INDIRECT, PUNITIVE, SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR LOSSES, EVEN IF NOTIFIED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, TORT, STRICT LIABILITY OR OTHERWISE. THERE ARE NO THIRD PARTY
BENEFICIARIES OF ANY AGREEMENTS OR ARRANGEMENTS BETWEEN SPDJI AND FIRST TRUST, OTHER THAN THE LICENSORS OF SPDJI.
First Trust ISE Chindia Index
Fund
First Trust ISE-Revere Natural Gas Index Fund
First Trust ISE Water Index Fund
The Funds are not sponsored,
endorsed, sold or promoted by International Securities Exchange, LLC, as Index Provider. The Index Provider makes no representation or warranty, express or implied, to the owners of the Funds or any member of the
public regarding the advisability of trading in the Funds. The Index Provider’s only relationship to First Trust is the licensing of certain trademarks and trade names of the Index Provider and of the Indexes
which are determined, composed and calculated by the Index Provider without regard to First Trust or the Funds. The Index Provider has no obligation to take the needs of First Trust or the owners of the Funds into
consideration in determining, composing or calculating the Indexes. The Index Provider is not responsible for and has not participated in the determination of the timing of, prices at, or quantities of the Funds to be
listed or in the determination or calculation of the equation by which the Funds are to be converted into cash. The Index Provider has no obligation or liability in connection with the administration, marketing or
trading of the Funds.
THE INDEX PROVIDER DOES NOT
GUARANTEE THE ACCURACY AND/OR THE COMPLETENESS OF THE INDEXES OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN AND THE INDEX PROVIDER SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY FOR ANY ERRORS, OMISSIONS OR INTERRUPTIONS THEREIN. THE INDEX PROVIDER MAKES NO
WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO RESULTS TO BE OBTAINED BY FIRST TRUST, OWNERS OF THE FUNDS, OR ANY OTHER PERSON OR ENTITY FROM THE USE OF THE INDEXES OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. THE INDEX PROVIDER MAKES NO
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE WITH RESPECT TO THE INDEXES OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. WITHOUT LIMITING ANY OF
THE FOREGOING, IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INDEX PROVIDER HAVE ANY LIABILITY FOR ANY LOST PROFITS OR INDIRECT, PUNITIVE, SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING LOST PROFITS), EVEN IF NOTIFIED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
DAMAGES. THERE ARE NO THIRD PARTY BENEFICIARIES OF ANY AGREEMENTS OR ARRANGEMENTS BETWEEN THE INDEX PROVIDER AND FIRST TRUST.
First Trust Morningstar Dividend
Leaders Index Fund
MORNINGSTAR, INC. (
“MORNINGSTAR”
), DOES NOT GUARANTEE THE ACCURACY AND/OR THE COMPLETENESS OF THE MORNINGSTAR
®
DIVIDEND LEADERS INDEX
SM
OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN AND MORNINGSTAR SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY FOR ANY ERRORS, OMISSIONS OR INTERRUPTIONS THEREIN.
MORNINGSTAR MAKES NO WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO RESULTS TO BE OBTAINED BY FIRST TRUST, OWNERS OR USERS OF THE FIRST TRUST MORNINGSTAR DIVIDEND LEADERS INDEX FUND, OR ANY OTHER PERSON OR ENTITY FROM THE USE OF
THE MORNINGSTAR
®
DIVIDEND LEADERS INDEX
SM
OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. MORNINGSTAR MAKES NO EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE WITH RESPECT TO THE MORNINGSTAR
®
DIVIDEND LEADERS INDEX
SM
OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. WITHOUT LIMITING ANY OF THE FOREGOING, IN NO EVENT SHALL MORNINGSTAR HAVE ANY LIABILITY FOR
ANY SPECIAL, PUNITIVE, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING LOST PROFITS), EVEN IF NOTIFIED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
First Trust Morningstar Dividend
Leaders Index Fund is not sponsored, endorsed, sold or promoted by Morningstar. Morningstar makes no representation or warranty, express or implied, to the owners of the First Trust Morningstar Dividend Leaders Index
Fund or any member of the public regarding the advisability of investing in securities generally or in the First Trust Morningstar Dividend Leaders Index Fund in particular or the ability of the Morningstar
®
Dividend Leaders Index
SM
to track general stock market performance. Morningstar’s only relationship to First Trust is the licensing of: (i)
certain service marks and service names of Morningstar; and (ii) the Morningstar
®
Dividend Leaders Index
SM
which is determined, composed and calculated by Morningstar without regard to First Trust or the First Trust Morningstar
Dividend Leaders Index Fund. Morningstar has no obligation to take the needs of First Trust or the owners of First Trust Morningstar Dividend Leaders Index Fund into consideration in determining, composing or
calculating the Morningstar
®
Dividend Leaders Index
SM
. Morningstar is not responsible for and has not participated in the determination of the prices and amount of the First
Trust Morningstar Dividend Leaders Index Fund or the timing of the issuance or sale of the First Trust Morningstar Dividend Leaders Index Fund or in the determination or calculation of the equation by which the First
Trust Morningstar Dividend Leaders Index Fund is converted into cash.
Morningstar has no obligation or liability in
connection with the administration, marketing or trading of the First Trust Morningstar Dividend Leaders Index Fund.
First Trust NASDAQ-100 Equal
Weighted Index Fund
First Trust NASDAQ-100 Ex-Technology Sector Index Fund
First Trust NASDAQ-100-Technology Sector Index Fund
The Funds are not sponsored,
endorsed, sold or promoted by Nasdaq, Inc. (
“Nasdaq”
) or its affiliates (Nasdaq with its affiliates are referred to as the
“Corporations”
). The Corporations have not passed on the legality or suitability of, or the accuracy or adequacy of descriptions and disclosures relating to, the Funds.
The Corporations make no representation or warranty, express or implied, to the owners of the Funds or any member of the public regarding the advisability of investing in securities generally or in the Funds
particularly, or the ability of the NASDAQ-100 Equal Weighted Index
SM
, the NASDAQ-100 Ex-Tech Sector Index
SM
and the NASDAQ-100 Technology Sector Index
SM
to track general stock market performance. The Corporations’ only relationship to First Trust with respect to the
Funds is in the licensing of the NASDAQ
®
, NASDAQ OMX
®
, NASDAQ-100
®
, NASDAQ-100 Index
®
, NASDAQ-100 Equal Weighted Index
SM
, NASDAQ-100 Ex-Tech Sector Index
SM
and NASDAQ-100 Technology Sector Index
SM
trademarks, and certain trade names of the Corporations and the use of the NASDAQ-100 Equal Weighted Index
SM
, NASDAQ-100 Ex-Tech Sector Index
SM
and the NASDAQ-100 Technology Sector Index
SM
which are determined, composed and calculated by Nasdaq without regard to First Trust or the Funds. Nasdaq has no
obligation to take the needs of First Trust or the owners of the Funds into consideration in determining, composing or calculating the NASDAQ-100 Equal Weighted Index
SM
, NASDAQ-100 Ex-Tech Sector Index
SM
or the NASDAQ-100 Technology Sector Index
SM
. The Corporations are not responsible for and have not participated in the determination of the timing of, prices at, or
quantities of Fund shares to be issued or in the determination or calculation of the equation by which Fund shares are to be converted into cash. The Corporations have no liability in connection with the
administration, marketing or trading of the Funds.
THE CORPORATIONS DO NOT
GUARANTEE THE ACCURACY AND/OR UNINTERRUPTED CALCULATION OF THE NASDAQ-100 EQUAL WEIGHTED INDEX
SM
, THE NASDAQ-100 EX-TECH SECTOR INDEX
SM
AND THE NASDAQ-100 TECHNOLOGY SECTOR INDEX
SM
OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. THE CORPORATIONS MAKE NO WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO RESULTS TO BE OBTAINED BY
LICENSEE, OWNERS OF THE PRODUCT(S) OR ANY OTHER PERSON OR ENTITY FROM THE USE OF THE NASDAQ-100 EQUAL WEIGHTED INDEX
SM
, THE NASDAQ-100 EX-TECH SECTOR INDEX
SM
AND THE NASDAQ-100 TECHNOLOGY SECTOR INDEX
SM
OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. THE CORPORATIONS MAKE NO EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES
OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE WITH RESPECT TO THE NASDAQ-100 EQUAL WEIGHTED INDEX
SM
, THE NASDAQ-100 EX-TECH SECTOR INDEX
SM
AND THE NASDAQ-100 TECHNOLOGY SECTOR INDEX
SM
OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. WITHOUT LIMITING ANY OF THE FOREGOING, IN NO EVENT SHALL THE CORPORATIONS HAVE ANY LIABILITY
FOR ANY LOST PROFITS OR SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, PUNITIVE, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF NOTIFIED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
First Trust NASDAQ
®
ABA Community Bank Index Fund
The Fund is not sponsored,
endorsed, sold or promoted by Nasdaq, Inc. (
“Nasdaq”
), American Bankers Association
(“ABA”
) or their affiliates (Nasdaq and ABA, collectively with their affiliates, are referred to as the
“Corporations”
). The Corporations have not passed on the legality or suitability of, or the accuracy or adequacy of descriptions and disclosures relating to, the Fund. The
Corporations make no representation or warranty, express or implied to the owners of the Fund or any member of the public regarding the advisability of investing in securities generally or in the Fund particularly, or
the ability of the NASDAQ OMX
®
ABA Community Bank Index
SM
to track general stockmarket performance. The Corporations’ only relationship to First Trust Advisors L.P. (
“Licensee”
) is in the licensing of the NASDAQ
®
, OMX
®
, NASDAQ OMX
®
, American Bankers Association, ABA, and NASDAQ OMX
®
ABA Community Bank Index
SM
trademarks, and certain trade names and service marks of the Corporations and the use of the NASDAQ OMX ABA Community Bank
Index
SM
which is determined and composed by the Corporations without regard to Licensee or the Fund. The Corporations have no
obligation to take the needs of the Licensee or the owners of the Fund into consideration in determining, composing or calculating the NASDAQ OMX
®
ABA Community Bank Index
SM
. The Corporations are not responsible for and have not participated in the determination of the timing of, prices at, or
quantities of the Fund to be issued or in the determination or calculation of the equation by which the Fund is to be converted into cash. The Corporations have no liability in connection with the administration,
marketing or trading of the Fund.
THE CORPORATIONS DO NOT
GUARANTEE THE ACCURACY AND/OR UNINTERRUPTED CALCULATION OF THE NASDAQ OMX ABA COMMUNITY BANK INDEX OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. THE CORPORATIONS MAKE NO WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO THE RESULTS TO BE OBTAINED
BY FIRST TRUST OR THE FUND, OWNERS OF THE FUND, OR ANY OTHER
PERSON OR ENTITY FROM THE USE OF THE NASDAQ OMX
ABA COMMUNITY BANK INDEX
SM
OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. THE CORPORATIONS MAKE NO EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A
PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE WITH RESPECT TO THE NASDAQ OMX ABA COMMUNITY BANK INDEX
SM
OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. WITHOUT LIMITING ANY OF THE FOREGOING, IN NO EVENT SHALL THE CORPORATIONS HAVE ANY LIABILITY
FOR ANY LOST PROFITS OR SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, PUNITIVE, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF NOTIFIED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
All price history data for the
NASDAQ OMX
®
ABA Community Bank Index
SM
prior to its dissemination date, June 8, 2009 is indicative and NASDAQ OMX
®
makes no guarantee of the accuracy of back-tested data.
First Trust NASDAQ
®
Clean Edge
®
Green Energy Index Fund
The Fund is not sponsored,
endorsed, sold or promoted by NASDAQ
®
, Clean Edge
®
or their affiliates (NASDAQ
®
and Clean Edge
®
, collectively with their affiliates, are referred to herein as the
“Corporations”
). The Corporations have not passed on the legality or suitability of, or the accuracy or adequacy of descriptions and disclosures relating to, the Fund. The
Corporations make no representation or warranty, express or implied to the owners of the Fund or any member of the public regarding the advisability of investing in securities generally or in the Fund particularly, or
the ability of the NASDAQ
®
Clean Edge
®
Green Energy Index
SM
to track general stock market or sector performance. The Corporations’ relationship to First Trust, with respect to
the Fund, consists of: (i) the licensing of certain indexes, trade names, trademarks, and service marks and other proprietary data; (ii) the listing and trading of certain exchange-traded funds; and (iii) the
calculating of intra-day portfolio values for the Fund’s shares. The Corporations neither recommend nor endorse any investment in the Index or the Fund based thereon. The Corporations are not responsible for and
have not participated in the determination of the timing of, prices at, or quantities of the Fund to be issued or in the determination or calculation of the equation by which the Fund is to be converted into cash. The
Corporations have no liability in connection with the administration, marketing or trading of the Fund. Neither the Index nor the Fund should be construed as investment advice by the Corporations.
THE CORPORATIONS DO NOT
GUARANTEE THE ACCURACY AND/OR UNINTERRUPTED CALCULATION OF THE NASDAQ
®
CLEAN EDGE
®
GREEN ENERGY INDEX
SM
OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. THE CORPORATIONS MAKE NO WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO RESULTS TO BE OBTAINED BY
LICENSEE, OWNERS OF THE FUND, OR ANY OTHER PERSON OR ENTITY FROM THE USE OF THE NASDAQ
®
CLEAN EDGE
®
GREEN ENERGY INDEX
SM
OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. THE CORPORATIONS MAKE NO EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES
OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE WITH RESPECT TO THE NASDAQ
®
CLEAN EDGE
®
GREEN ENERGY INDEX
SM
OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. WITHOUT LIMITING ANY OF THE FOREGOING, IN NO EVENT SHALL THE CORPORATIONS HAVE ANY LIABILITY
FOR ANY LOST PROFITS OR SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, PUNITIVE, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF NOTIFIED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
NASDAQ
®
and Clean Edge
®
are not affiliates, but jointly own the Index and have cross-licensed to one another the rights in their respective
marks in connection with the Index.
First Trust NYSE Arca Biotechnology
Index Fund
The NYSE Arca Biotechnology
Index
SM
is a trademark of NYSE Group, Inc. (
“NYSE”
) or its affiliates and is licensed for use by First Trust Advisors L.P. The Fund is not sponsored or endorsed by NYSE. NYSE makes no representation or warranty,
express or implied, to the owners of the Fund or any member of the public regarding the advisability of investing in the Fund or the ability of the Fund to track the performance of the various sectors represented in
the stock market. NYSE has no obligation to take the needs of the owners of the Fund into consideration in determining, composing or calculatingthe Index. NYSE is not responsible for and has not participated in any
determination or calculation made with respect to the issuance or redemption of shares of the Fund.
NYSE DOES NOT GUARANTEE THE
ACCURACY AND/OR THE COMPLETENESS OF THE INDEX OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. NYSE MAKES NO WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO RESULTS TO BE OBTAINED BY FIRST TRUST, OWNERS OF THE FUND OR ANY OTHER PERSON OR ENTITY
FROM THE USE OF THE INDEX OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN IN CONNECTION WITH THE RIGHTS LICENSED HEREUNDER OR FOR ANY OTHER USE. NYSE MAKES NO EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, AND HEREBY EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE WITH RESPECT TO THE INDEX OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. WITHOUT LIMITING ANY OF THE FOREGOING, IN NO EVENT SHALL NYSE HAVE ANY LIABILITY FOR ANY SPECIAL,
PUNITIVE, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING LOST PROFITS), EVEN IF NOTIFIED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
First Trust S&P REIT Index
Fund
The S&P United States REIT
Index is a product of S&P Dow Jones Indices LLC (
“SPDJI”
). Standard & Poor’s
®
and S&P
®
are registered trademarks of Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC (
“SPFS”
). The foregoing marks have been licensed for use by SPDJI and sublicensed by First Trust Advisors L.P. The First Trust S&P REIT Index Fund is not sponsored,
endorsed, sold or promoted by SPDJI or its affiliates, and SPDJI and its affiliates make no representation, warranty or condition regarding the advisability of buying, selling or holding shares of the Fund.
THE FUND IS NOT SPONSORED,
ENDORSED, SOLD OR PROMOTED BY SPDJI, SPFS AND/OR ITS AFFILIATES (COLLECTIVELY,
“SPDJI”
). SPDJI DOES NOT MAKE ANY REPRESENTATION, CONDITION OR WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, TO THE OWNERS OF THE FUND OR ANY MEMBER OF THE PUBLIC REGARDING THE
ADVISABILITY OF INVESTING IN SECURITIES GENERALLY OR IN THE FUND PARTICULARLY OR THE ABILITY OF THE S&P UNITED STATES REIT INDEX TO TRACK GENERAL STOCK MARKET PERFORMANCE. SPDJI’S ONLY RELATIONSHIP TO FIRST
TRUST ADVISORS L.P. (
“FTA”
) IS THE LICENSING OF CERTAIN TRADEMARKS AND TRADE NAMES AND OF THE S&P UNITED STATES REIT INDEX WHICH IS DETERMINED, COMPOSED AND CALCULATED BY SPDJI WITHOUT
REGARD TO FTA OR THE FUND. SPDJI HAS NO OBLIGATION TO TAKE THE NEEDS OF FTA OR THE OWNERS OF THE FUND INTO CONSIDERATION IN DETERMINING, COMPOSING OR CALCULATING THE S&P UNITED STATES REIT INDEX. SPDJI IS NOT
RESPONSIBLE FOR AND HAS NOT PARTICIPATED IN THE DETERMINATION OF THE PRICES AND AMOUNT OF THE FUND OR THE TIMING OF THE ISSUANCE OR SALE OF THE FUND OR IN THE DETERMINATION OR CALCULATION OF THE EQUATION BY WHICH THE
FUND SHARES ARE TO BE CONVERTED INTO CASH. SPDJI HAS NO OBLIGATION OR LIABILITY IN CONNECTION WITH THE ADMINISTRATION, MARKETING, OR TRADING OF THE FUND. THERE IS NO ASSURANCE THAT INVESTMENT PRODUCTS BASED ON THE
S&P UNITED STATES REIT INDEX WILL ACCURATELY TRACK INDEX PERFORMANCE OR PROVIDE POSITIVE INVESTMENT RETURNS. S&P DOW JONES INDICES LLC IS NOT AN INVESTMENT ADVISOR. INCLUSION OF A SECURITY WITHIN AN INDEX IS
NOT A RECOMMENDATION BY SPDJI TO BUY, SELL, OR HOLD SUCH SECURITY, NOR IS IT CONSIDERED TO BE INVESTMENT ADVICE.
SPDJI DOES NOT GUARANTEE THE
ACCURACY AND/OR THE COMPLETENESS OF THE S&P UNITED STATES REIT INDEX OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN AND SPDJI SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY FOR ANY ERRORS, OMISSIONS, OR INTERRUPTIONS THEREIN. SPDJI MAKES NO WARRANTY,
CONDITION OR REPRESENTATION, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO RESULTS TO BE OBTAINED BY FTA, OWNERS OF THE FUND, OR ANY OTHER PERSON OR ENTITY FROM THE USE OF S&P UNITED STATES REIT INDEX OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN.
SPDJI MAKES NO EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, REPRESENTATIONS OR CONDITIONS, AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE AND ANY OTHER EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED WARRANTY OR CONDITION WITH RESPECT TO THE S&P UNITED STATES REIT INDEX OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. WITHOUT LIMITING ANY OF THE FOREGOING, IN NO EVENT SHALL SPDJI HAVE ANY LIABILITY FOR ANY SPECIAL,
PUNITIVE, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING LOST PROFITS) RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THE S&P UNITED STATES REIT INDEX OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN, EVEN IF NOTIFIED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES,
WHETHER IN CONTRACT, TORT, STRICT LIABILITY OR OTHERWISE. THERE ARE NO THIRD PARTY BENEFICIARIES OF ANY AGREEMENTS OR ARRANGEMENTS BETWEEN SPDJI AND FIRST TRUST, OTHER THAN THE LICENSORS OF SPDJI.
First Trust Total US Market
AlphaDEX
®
ETF
First Trust does not guarantee
the accuracy and/or the completeness of the Index or any data included therein, and First Trust shall have no liability for any errors, omissions or interruptions therein. First Trust makes no warranty, express or
implied, as to results to be obtained by the Fund, owners of the shares of the Fund or any other person or entity from the use of the Index or any data included therein. First Trust makes no express or implied
warranties and expressly disclaims all warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose or use with respect to the Index or any data included therein. Without limiting any of the foregoing, in no
event shall First Trust have any liability for any special, punitive, direct, indirect or consequential damages (including lost profits) arising out of matters relating to the use of the Index, even if notified of the
possibility of such damages.
“AlphaDEX
®
” is a registered trademark of FTP. The Funds and First Trust on behalf of the Funds have been granted the right
by FTP to use the name “AlphaDEX
®
” for certain purposes.
FTP has licensed to Nasdaq,
Inc. (
“Nasdaq”
), free of charge, the right to use certain intellectual property owned by First Trust Portfolios, including the AlphaDEX
®
trademark and the AlphaDEX
®
stock selection method, in connection with Nasdaq’s calculation of the Index. A patent application with respect
to the AlphaDEX
®
stock selection method is pending at the United States Patent and Trademark Office.
Notwithstanding such license,
Nasdaq is solely responsible for the calculating and maintaining of the Index and has the exclusive right to determine the stocks included in the Index and the Index’s methodology.
The Fund is not sponsored,
endorsed, sold or promoted by Nasdaq or its affiliates (Nasdaq with its affiliates are referred to as the
“Corporations”
). The Corporations have not passed on the legality or suitability of, or the accuracy or adequacy of descriptions and disclosures relating to, the Fund. The
Corporations make no representation or warranty, express or implied, to the owners of the Fund or any member of the public regarding the advisability of investing in securities generally or in the Fund particularly,
or the ability of the NASDAQ AlphaDEX
®
Total US Market Index to track general stock market performance. The Corporations’ only relationship to First
Trust with respect to the Fund is in the licensing of the NASDAQ AlphaDEX
®
Total US Market Index, and certain trade names of the Corporations and the use of the NASDAQ AlphaDEX
®
Total US Market Index, which are determined, composed and calculated by Nasdaq without regard to First Trust or the
Fund. Nasdaq has no obligation to take the needs of First Trust or the owners of the Fund into consideration in determining, composing or calculating the NASDAQ AlphaDEX
®
Total US Market Index. The Corporations are not responsible for and have not participated in the determination of the
timing of, prices at, or quantities of Fund Shares to be issued or in the determination or calculation of the equation by which Fund Shares are to be converted into cash. The Corporations have no liability in
connection with the administration, marketing or trading of the Fund.
NASDAQ
®
and the NASDAQ AlphaDEX
®
Total US Market Index are trademarks (the
“Marks”
) of the Corporations. The Marks are licensed for use with the Fund by First Trust. The Fund has not been passed on by Nasdaq as to its legality or suitability. The
Fund is not issued, endorsed, sold, or promoted by Nasdaq. The Fund should not be construed in any way as investment advice by Nasdaq. Nasdaq makes no warranties and bears no liability with respect to the Fund.
THE CORPORATIONS DO NOT
GUARANTEE THE ACCURACY AND/OR UNINTERRUPTED CALCULATION OF THE NASDAQ ALPHADEX
®
TOTAL US MARKET INDEX OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. THE CORPORATIONS MAKE NO WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO
RESULTS TO BE OBTAINED BY LICENSEE, OWNERS OF THE PRODUCT(S) OR ANY OTHER PERSON OR ENTITY FROM THE USE OF THE NASDAQ ALPHADEX
®
TOTAL US MARKET INDEX OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. THE CORPORATIONS MAKE NO EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, AND
EXPRESSLY DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE WITH RESPECT TO THE NASDAQ ALPHADEX
®
TOTAL US MARKET INDEX OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. WITHOUT LIMITING ANY OF THE FOREGOING, IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
CORPORATIONS HAVE ANY LIABILITY FOR ANY LOST PROFITS OR SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, PUNITIVE, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF NOTIFIED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
First Trust US IPO Index Fund
The Fund is not sponsored,
endorsed, sold or promoted by IPOX
®
. IPOX
®
makes no representation or warranty, express or implied, to the owners of the Fund or any member of the public
regarding the advisability of trading in the Fund. IPOX
®
’s only relationship to First Trust is the licensing of certain trademarks and trade names of IPOX
®
and of the U.S. IPOX
®
100 Index, which is determined, composed and calculated by IPOX
®
without regard to First Trust or the Fund.
IPOX
®
IS A REGISTERED INTERNATIONAL TRADEMARK OF IPOX
®
SCHUSTER LLC AND IPOX
®
SCHUSTER, IPOX
®
-100 AND IPOX
®
-30 ARE TRADEMARKS AND SERVICE MARKS OF IPOX
®
SCHUSTER LLC (WWW.IPOXSCHUSTER.COM) AND HAVE BEEN LICENSED FOR CERTAIN PURPOSES FROM IPOX
®
SCHUSTER LLC TO FIRST TRUST PURSUANT TO THE PRODUCT LICENSE AGREEMENT.
A patent with respect to the
IPOX
®
index methodology has been issued (U.S. Pat. No. 7,698,197). IPOX
®
is a registered international trademark of IPOX
®
Schuster LLC (www.ipoxschuster.com).
First Trust Value Line
®
100 Exchange-Traded Fund
First Trust Value Line
®
Dividend Index Fund
VALUE LINE PUBLISHING
LLC’S (
“VLP”
) ONLY RELATIONSHIP TO FIRST TRUST IS VLP’S LICENSING TO FIRST TRUST OF CERTAIN VLP TRADEMARKS AND TRADE NAMES AND THE VALUE LINE
®
100 INDEX AND THE VALUE LINE
®
DIVIDEND INDEX (THE
“INDEXES”
), WHICH ARE COMPOSED BY VLP WITHOUT REGARD TO FIRST TRUST, THE FIRST TRUST VALUE LINE
®
100 EXCHANGE-TRADED FUND AND THE FIRST TRUST VALUE LINE
®
DIVIDEND INDEX FUND (THE
“PRODUCTS”
) OR ANY INVESTOR. VLP HAS NO OBLIGATION TO TAKE THE NEEDS OF FIRST TRUST OR ANY INVESTOR IN THE PRODUCTS INTO CONSIDERATION IN COMPOSING THE INDEXES. THE
PRODUCTS’ RESULTS MAY DIFFER FROM THE HYPOTHETICAL OR PUBLISHED RESULTS OF THE INDEXES. VLP IS NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR HOW FIRST TRUST MAKES USE OF INFORMATION SUPPLIED BY VLP. VLP IS NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR AND HAS NOT
PARTICIPATED IN THE DETERMINATION OF THE PRICES AND COMPOSITION OF THE PRODUCTS OR THE TIMING OF THE ISSUANCE FOR SALE OF THE PRODUCTS OR IN THE CALCULATION OF THE EQUATIONS
BY WHICH THE PRODUCTS ARE TO BE CONVERTED INTO
CASH. VLP MAKES NO WARRANTY CONCERNING THE INDEXES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR ANY PERSON’S INVESTMENT
PORTFOLIO, OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES ARISING FROM USAGE OF TRADE, COURSE OF DEALING OR COURSE OF PERFORMANCE, AND VLP MAKES NO WARRANTY AS TO THE POTENTIAL PROFITS OR ANY OTHER BENEFITS THAT MAY BE ACHIEVED BY USING
THE INDEXES OR ANY INFORMATION OR MATERIALS GENERATED THEREFROM. VLP DOES NOT WARRANT THAT THE INDEXES WILL MEET ANY REQUIREMENTS OR BE ACCURATE OR ERROR-FREE. VLP ALSO DOES NOT GUARANTEE ANY USES, INFORMATION, DATA
OR OTHER RESULTS GENERATED FROM THE INDEXES OR PRODUCTS. VLP HAS NO OBLIGATION OR LIABILITY (I) IN CONNECTION WITH THE ADMINISTRATION, MARKETING OR TRADING OF THE PRODUCTS; OR (II) FOR ANY LOSS, DAMAGE, COST OR
EXPENSE SUFFERED OR INCURRED BY ANY INVESTOR OR OTHER PERSON OR ENTITY IN CONNECTION WITH THESE PRODUCTS, AND IN NO EVENT SHALL VLP BE LIABLE FOR ANY LOST PROFITS OR OTHER CONSEQUENTIAL, SPECIAL, PUNITIVE, INCIDENTAL,
INDIRECT OR EXEMPLARY DAMAGES IN CONNECTION WITH THE INDEXES OR THE PRODUCTS.
“VALUE LINE,” THE
VALUE LINE INVESTMENT SURVEY, TIMELINESS AND SAFETY ARE REGISTERED TRADEMARKS OF VALUE LINE, INC. THAT ARE LICENSED TO FIRST TRUST. THE PRODUCTS ARE NOT SPONSORED, RECOMMENDED, SOLD OR PROMOTED BY VALUE LINE
PUBLISHING LLC, VALUE LINE, INC. OR ANY OF THEIR AFFILIATES. FIRST TRUST IS NOT AFFILIATED WITH ANY VALUE LINE COMPANY.
VALUE LINE HAS NOT PASSED ON THE
LEGALITY OR SUITABILITY OF, OR THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF DESCRIPTIONS AND DISCLOSURES RELATING TO THE PRODUCTS.
Index Information
First Trust Capital Strength ETF
Stocks are selected for inclusion
in the Index in the following manner:
The Index Provider begins with
the largest 500 U.S. companies included the NASDAQ US Benchmark Index and excludes the following: companies with less than $1 billion in cash and short term investments; companies with long-term debt divided by market
capitalization greater than 30%; and companies with return on equity less than 15%. The Index Provider then ranks all remaining stocks in the universe by one-year and three-month daily volatility (one-year and
three-month daily volatility factors are equally weighted), and selects the top 50 companies, subject to a maximum weight of 30% from any one of the ten Industry Classification Benchmark industries. The stocks in the
Index are equally weighted initially and on each reconstituting and rebalancing effective date. The Index is reconstituted and rebalanced on a quarterly basis.
First Trust CBOE
®
S&P 500
®
VIX
®
Tail Hedge Fund
The Index is designed to track
the performance of an S&P 500 stock portfolio (with dividends reinvested), and out-of-the-money call options on the VIX Index. The amount of the Index allocated to call options on the VIX Index is reevaluated and
rebalanced each month, depending on the level of forward expected volatility in the S&P 500, as measured by the closest to maturity VIX Index futures. The Index is calculated as described below.
The VIX Index estimates the
market’s 30-day expected volatility on the S&P 500 by averaging the weighted prices of S&P 500 put and call options over a wide range of strike prices. The VIX Index is comprised of options rather than
stocks, with the price of each option reflecting the market’s expectation of future volatility. Like conventional stock indexes, the VIX Index employs rules for selecting component options and a formula to
calculate index values.
Index Calculation
The Index consists of:
•
|
each of the equity securities in the S&P 500 (with dividends reinvested); and
|
•
|
an amount (0-1% of the Index portfolio) of one-month call options on the VIX Index, as determined below:
|
○
|
Each month, on the day of the expiration of the options currently included in the Index, previously purchased options that are part of the Index are cash-settled and new options are purchased by the Index at the
10:00 am Central Time asking price. The percent of the Index allocated to call options on the VIX Index depends on the level of forward volatility of the S&P 500 at the next call expiration as measured by the
opening price of VIX Index futures with the same expiration as the call options as follows:
|
–
|
VIX Index futures less than or equal to 15, no call options on the VIX Index are purchased;
|
–
|
VIX Index futures greater than 15 and less than or equal to 30, 1% of the portfolio is allocated to call options on the VIX Index;
|
–
|
VIX Index futures greater than 30 and less than or equal to 50, 0.5% of portfolio is allocated to call options on the VIX Index; and
|
–
|
VIX Index futures greater than 50, no call options on the VIX Index are purchased.
|
Historically, VIX Index futures
have ranged in value from 0 to 100. As of the date of this prospectus, they have never exceeded a value of 100; however, during periods of sustained extreme volatility, values could exceed 100. Higher values of VIX
Index futures indicate greater expected volatility in the S&P 500. Historically, deep market declines or “tail” occurrences have occurred more frequently during intermediate levels of expected
volatility (around 30) on the VIX Index. These declines have rarely occurred at very low or very high levels of expected volatility; therefore, the Index will not purchase call options on the VIX Index when VIX Index
futures are equal to or less than 15 and greater than 50.
Based on this methodology, between
99% and 100% of the Index will be comprised of each equity security in the S&P 500, and between 0% and 1% will be comprised of call options on the VIX Index.
First Trust Dow Jones Internet Index
Fund
The Index represents companies
that generate the majority of their revenues via the Internet. The Index was designed and is maintained according to a set of rules that were devised with the goal of providing clear and accurate views of the growing
Internet market segment. The Index aims to consistently represent 80% of the float-adjusted Internet equity universe. The Index contains two sub-indexes, the Dow Jones Internet Commerce Index and the Dow Jones
Internet Services Index. For its stock to be eligible for the “universe,” a company must generate at least 50% of annual sales/revenues from the Internet. To be eligible for inclusion, a stock issued
through an initial public offering must have a minimum of three months’ trading history. Spin-offs require this history only if the parent stock has been trading for less than three months.
An Index-eligible stock must also
have:
•
|
Three-month average market capitalization of at least $100 million; and
|
•
|
Sufficient trading activity to pass liquidity tests.
|
Index components are selected
using an equally-weighted combination of market capitalization and trading volume (three-month averages for both factors). All stocks are ranked by float-adjusted market capitalization and then by share volume. The
ranks are then summed in order to determine a company’s score. Companies are then sorted in descending order of score and possible additions or deletions are determined by a company’s position within
either the Internet services sector or the Internet commerce sector.
The Index is weighted by market
capitalization, subject to certain limitations. A stock’s market value is limited to no more than 10% of the Index. Additionally, the aggregate weight of individual securities within the Dow Jones Internet
Composite Index with weights of 4.5% or more is limited to 45% of the Index. A stock’s market value is also limited to 10% of each of the sub-indexes, the Dow Jones Internet Commerce Index
SM
or the Dow Jones Internet Services Index
SM
. These limitations are reviewed using pricing as of the Thursday prior to the second Friday of each March, June, September
and December, with any changes taking effect at the close of trading on the third Friday, which means that it is possible for a stock to exceed a limitation between quarterly review cycles.
The Index was released by Dow
Jones for circulation in February 1999. The composition of the Index is reviewed by Dow Jones quarterly and additions to or subtractions from the Index occur on the 3rd Friday of March, June, September and December,
which may impact the relative weightings of the securities in the Index. Daily historical hypothetical Index values are calculated by Dow Jones and are available dating back to June 30, 1997. The base value, or
initial value, of the Index was set at 100.00 as of the close of trading on June 30, 1998. The Index is modified capitalization weighted, adjusting for free float and to meet the following criteria:
•
|
The weight of any individual security is restricted to 10% of the Dow Jones Internet Composite Index.
|
•
|
The aggregate weight of individual securities with weights of 4.5% or more is restricted to 45%.
|
As of March 31, 2016, the Index
consists of 41 common stocks. New components are not eligible to be displaced from the Index for a period of six months following their addition, except in cases of the companies being acquired. A
non-component’s score must rank 15th or higher in the Internet services sector and 10th or higher in the Internet commerce sector to be added. In such case, the lowest-ranking component will be deleted. A
component ranking 45th or lower in the Internet services sector, or 25th or lower in the Internet commerce sector, will be deleted and replaced with the highest-ranking non-component.
Dow Jones publishes the changes to the Index
prior to the effective date of the change and on such effective date posts the changes on its website at www.djindexes.com. All replacement companies are selected based on the selection criteria set forth herein.
The Fund will make changes to
its portfolio shortly after changes to the Index are released to the public. Investors are able to access the holdings of the Fund and the composition and compilation methodology of the Index through the Fund’s
website at www.ftportfolios.com.
In the event that Dow Jones no
longer calculates the Index, the Index license is terminated or the identity or character of the Index is materially changed, the Board will seek to engage a replacement index. However, if that proves to be
impracticable, the Board will take whatever action it deems to be in the best interests of the Fund. The Board will also take whatever actions it deems to be in the best interests of the Fund if the shares are
delisted.
First Trust Dow Jones Select
MicroCap Index Fund
All stocks traded on the NYSE
are ranked by full market capitalization, and then are divided into deciles containing equal numbers of securities. Deciles nine and ten are defined as microcaps. All stocks traded on the NYSE, the NYSE MKT and Nasdaq
whose market capitalizations are within or below the microcap range defined by the NYSE stocks are included in the selection universe.
Currently, the Index composition is
determined by selecting stocks from the universe based on size, trading volume and financial indicators in the following manner:
1.
|
Eliminate from the selection universe any securities that do not meet all three of the following criteria:
|
○
|
Within the top 1,000 stocks by full market capitalization
|
○
|
Within the top 1,000 stocks by three-month dollar volume
|
○
|
Within the top 1,500 stocks by one-month dollar volume
|
2.
|
Exclude stocks that rank within the bottom 20% of the filtered selection universe based on any one of the following factors:
|
○
|
Trailing P/E ratio (highest are excluded)
|
○
|
Trailing price/sales ratio (highest are excluded)
|
○
|
Per-share profit change for the previous quarter (lowest are excluded)
|
○
|
Operating profit margin (lowest are excluded)
|
○
|
Six-month total return (lowest are excluded)
|
Individual securities for which
financial ratios or return data are not available are not subjected to the applicable screens. Accordingly, such securities will not be excluded from the Index merely because such data is not available.
The Index was released by Dow
Jones for circulation in June 2005. The composition of the Index is reviewed by Dow Jones annually in August and additions to or subtractions from the Index occurs following this annual review. The shares outstanding
and float factors are reconsidered by Dow Jones quarterly in March, June, September and December which may impact the relative weightings of the securities in the Index. Daily historical hypothetical Index values are
calculated by Dow Jones and are available dating back to August 31, 1992. The base value, or initial value, of the Index was set at 100.00 as of that date. The Index is weighted based on float-adjusted market
capitalization dating back to May 3, 2004. Prior to that date, the Index is weighted based on full market capitalization. Float-adjusted capitalization reflects what Dow Jones believes to be the outstanding shares
minus non-publicly held shares multiplied by the market price. Full market capitalization represents the outstanding shares multiplied by the market price. Dow Jones believes that the change to the use of a
float-adjusted capitalization, rather than full market capitalization, provides a better way to measure a company’s impact on the markets. So as a result, companies with fewer publicly offered shares will have a
smaller weighting in the Index.
Currently, the Index will consist
of a maximum of 1,000 common stocks, less the stocks within the bottom 20% of the filtered selection universe based on any one of the five factors listed above.
The Fund will make changes to
its portfolio shortly after changes to the Index are released to the public. Investors are able to access the holdings of the Fund and the composition and compilation methodology of the Index through the Fund’s
website at www.ftportfolios.com.
In the event that Dow Jones no
longer calculates the Index, the Index license is terminated or the identity or character of the Index is materially changed, the Board will seek to engage a replacement index. However, if that proves to be
impracticable,
the Board will take whatever action it deems to be
in the best interests of the Fund. The Board will also take whatever actions it deems to be in the best interests of the Fund if the shares are delisted.
First Trust ISE Chindia Index
Fund
This Index is constructed in the
following manner:
1.
|
Establish the universe of companies that are domiciled in either India or China and whose ADRs, ADSs and/or stocks are listed on a U.S. securities exchange.
|
2.
|
Remove companies that do not meet the Component Eligibility Requirements (as defined below).
|
3.
|
If a company has multiple share classes, include the most liquid issue for that company and remove the remaining classes.
|
4.
|
Rank the stocks in descending order by unadjusted market capitalization. Assign a numerical score to each stock based on its rank (
e.g.
, first stock gets a “1”).
|
5.
|
Rank the stocks in descending order by the average daily value of shares traded for the past three months. Assign a numerical score to each stock based on its rank.
|
6.
|
Determine the “combined liquidity score” of each stock by adding the scores assigned during each ranking process above.
|
7.
|
Within each country, rank the stocks by its “combined liquidity score.”
|
8.
|
Select the top 25 stocks within each country by liquidity score. If less than 25 stocks are available for a country, then continue selecting stocks from the other country until a maximum of 50 stocks are selected.
|
9.
|
Weight the stocks according to the following methodology:
|
a.
|
Top three rank stocks in each country are weighted at 7% each;
|
b.
|
The next three stocks in each country are weighted at 4% each;
|
c.
|
The next three stocks in each country are weighted at 2% each; and
|
d. The
remaining stocks are then equally weighted.
The Component Eligibility
Requirements for the Index are as follows:
1.
|
A candidate must qualify as a “reported security” as defined in Rule 11Aa3-1 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
“1934 Act”
), and its common stock must be listed on the NYSE, the NYSE MKT or Nasdaq.
|
2.
|
The company must be domiciled in either India or China (excluding Taiwan).
|
3.
|
The company must be an operating company. Closed-end funds or exchange-traded funds are excluded.
|
4.
|
Each component security has a three-month average daily trading value of at least $1 million.
|
5.
|
Each component security has been listed for the last 60 consecutive days.
|
6.
|
Each component security has an unadjusted market capitalization of at least $250 million.
|
After the initial selection of
securities, the Index is rebalanced on the application of the above model on a semi-annual basis.
The Index is calculated and
maintained by S&P Dow Jones Indices LLC (
“S&P”
) based on a methodology developed by the Index Provider. Companies are added or removed by the Index Provider based on the methodology determined by the Index
Provider.
The Index is calculated on a
price and total return basis. The price component of the Index is calculated in real-time and disseminated in the Options Price Reporting Authority and market data window every day the U.S. equity markets are open.
The total return component of the Index is calculated on an end-of-day basis. Both sets of values are available on ISE’s website at www.ise.com.
The Index has been created to
provide investors with a performance benchmark of Chinese or Indian companies whose shares are available to investors in the United States. It is the intention that products based on the Index will help investors to
quickly gain exposure to those emerging markets in a quick, affordable and convenient manner.
The Index uses a modified market
capitalization-weighted methodology to create a more uniform weight distribution. This prevents a few large component stocks from dominating the Index but still promotes portfolio diversification by retaining the
economic attributes of capitalization ranking. Semi-annual reviews and rebalancing events are used to reset the weighting of each component such that each component has a proportionate influence on the Index
performance.
The Index contains 50 different
component stocks. Companies may not apply, and may not be nominated, for inclusion in the Index. Companies are added or removed by the Index Provider based on the methodology described herein. Whenever possible, the
Index Provider will publicly announce changes to the Index on its website at least five trading days in advance of the actual change.
The Fund will make changes to
its portfolio shortly after changes to the Index are released to the public. Investors are able to access the holdings of the Fund and the composition and compilation methodology of the Index through the Fund’s
website at www.ftportfolios.com.
In the event that the Index
Provider no longer produces and disseminates the Index, the Index license is terminated or the identity or character of the Index is materially changed, the Board will seek to engage a replacement index. However, if
that proves to be impracticable, the Board will take whatever action it deems to be in the best interests of the Fund. The Board will also take whatever actions it deems to be in the best interests of the Fund if the
shares are delisted.
First Trust ISE-Revere Natural Gas
Index Fund
The Index is calculated and
maintained by S&P based on a methodology developed by the Index Provider. Companies are added or removed by the Index Provider based on the methodology determined by the Index Provider.
The Index is calculated on a
price and total return basis. The price component of the Index is calculated in real-time and disseminated via the Options Price Reporting Authority and market data vendors every day the U.S. equity markets are open.
The total return component of the Index is calculated on an end-of-day basis. Both sets of values are freely available on the Index Provider’s website at www.ise.com.
The Index is comprised of
companies that derive a substantial portion of their revenues from the exploration and production of natural gas. To be part of the Index, a company must meet component eligibility requirements. The Index begins by
establishing the universe of equity securities listed in the United States of companies that derive a significant portion of revenue from natural gas exploration and production and then eliminates stocks whose natural
gas proved reserves are less than 40% of the candidate stock’s total proved reserves using Barrels of Oil Equivalent (BOE), an industry standard calculation, where 1 BOE = 6,000 cubic feet of gas. Additionally
the company must have a public float of at least 25% of the stock and must be an operating company or MLP and not a closed-end fund or exchange-traded fund.
To meet Index eligibility, the
security must also satisfy market capitalization, liquidity and weighting concentration requirements. Each component security must have a market capitalization of at least $500 million and have a share price of
greater than five dollars. Average daily trading value of the past three months must also have been more than $1 million, and no single component security can represent more than 24% of the weight of the Index. The
five highest weighted component securities may not in the aggregate account for more than 50% of the weight of the Index.
Eligible component securities
are categorized based on whether they are issued by MLPs or non-MLPs, and 15% of the Index is allocated to MLP equity securities, with the remaining 85% consisting of non-MLP equity securities. The Index uses a
linear-based capitalization-weighted methodology for each of the MLP and non-MLP group of constituents that initially ranks the equity securities in each group based on market capitalization and average daily trading
volume, and then adjusts the combined rankings of each equity security by a factor relating to its market capitalization.
Components of the Index are
float-adjusted to reflect the number of shares available to investors according to S&P’s proprietary methodology. The float-adjusted number of shares is used during the component eligibility process, as
described above, at initial component selection and at scheduled reviews.
The Fund will make changes to
its portfolio shortly after changes to the Index are released to the public. Investors are able to access the holdings of the Fund and the composition and compilation methodology of the Index through the Fund’s
website at www.ftportfolios.com.
In the event that the Index
Provider no longer produces and disseminates the Index, the Index license is terminated or the identity or character of the Index is materially changed, the Board will seek to engage a replacement index. However, if
that proves to be impracticable, the Board will take whatever action it deems to be in the best interests of the Fund. The Board will also take whatever actions it deems to be in the best interests of the Fund if the
shares are delisted.
First Trust ISE Water Index Fund
The Index begins by ranking all
the publicly traded companies in the potable and wastewater industries by their unadjusted market capitalization. From this universe, the Index removes the candidate stocks that do not meet the component eligibility
requirements. If a company has multiple share classes, the Index considers the most liquid issue for inclusion in the Index and removes the remaining classes. The Index selects the top 36 stocks remaining by market
capitalization. When the Index is initially configured or reconfigured (as noted below), the Index adjusts the assigned shares of the component stocks such that the weights conform to the following schedule:
1.
|
Assign a weight of 4.00% to stocks 1
–
10.
|
2.
|
Assign a weight of 3.50% to stocks 11
–
15.
|
3.
|
Assign a weight of 3.00% to stocks 16
–
20.
|
4.
|
Assign a weight of 2.00% to stocks 21
–
30.
|
5.
|
Equally distribute weights among remaining stocks.
|
After the initial selection of
securities, the Index is rebalanced on the application of the above model on a semi-annual basis. The holdings of the Fund and the composition and compilation methodology of the Index will be available on the
Fund’s website at www.ftportfolios.com.
The Index is calculated and
maintained by S&P based on a methodology developed by the Index Provider. Companies are added or removed by the Index Provider based on the methodology determined by the Index Provider.
The Index is calculated on a
price and total return basis. The price component of the Index is calculated in real-time and disseminated in the Options Price Reporting Authority and market data window every day the U.S. equity markets are open.
The total return component of the Index is calculated on an end-of-day basis. Both sets of values are available on the Index Provider’s website at www.ise.com.
The Index is comprised of
companies that derive a substantial portion of their revenues from the potable and wastewater industries. To be part of the Index, a company must meet component eligibility requirements. These requirements include the
company being a “reported security” as defined in Rule 11Aa3-1 under the 1934 Act and have its common stock listed on the NYSE, NYSE Arca, the NYSE MKT or Nasdaq. Additionally the company must have a
public float of at least 25% of the stock and must be an operating company.
To meet Index eligibility, the
security must also satisfy market capitalization, liquidity and weighting concentration requirements. Each component security must have a market capitalization of at least $100 million, with trading volume of at least
one million shares for each of the last six months, except that for each of the lowest weighted component securities in the Index that in aggregate account for no more than 10% of the weight of the Index, trading
volume has been at least 500,000 shares for each of the last six months. The lesser of the five highest weighted component securities in the index or the highest weighted component securities in the Index that in
aggregate represent at least 30% of the total number of component securities in the Index each must have had an average monthly trading volume of at least
2,000,000 shares over the past
six months and no single component security can represent more than 24% of the weight of the Index. The five highest weighted component securities may not in the aggregate account for more than 50% of the weight of
the Index.
Components of the Index are
float-adjusted to reflect the number of shares available to investors according to S&P’s proprietary methodology. The float-adjusted number of shares is used during the component eligibility process, as
described above, at initial component selection and at scheduled reviews.
The Fund will make changes to
its portfolio shortly after changes to the Index are released to the public. Investors are able to access the holdings of the Fund and the composition and compilation methodology of the Index through the Fund’s
website at www.ftportfolios.com.
In the event that the Index
Provider no longer produces and disseminates the Index, the Index license is terminated or the identity or character of the Index is materially changed, the Board will seek to engage a replacement index. However, if
that proves to be impracticable, the Board will take whatever action it deems to be in the best interests of the Fund. The Board will also take whatever actions it deems to be in the best interests of the Fund if the
shares are delisted.
First Trust Morningstar Dividend
Leaders Index Fund
The securities selected for the
Index are determined by a proprietary screening model developed by Morningstar. Morningstar has established the investable universe of the securities that may be included in the Index and Index eligibility. The
investable universe and Index eligibility criteria are applied in the sequence in which they appear below. Each criterion is applied only to the “survivors” of the criteria applied previously.
Investable Universe
To qualify for inclusion in the
investable universe, a security must meet the following criteria:
1.
|
It must trade on one of the three major exchanges
—
the NYSE, the NYSE MKT or Nasdaq;
|
2.
|
The issuing company’s country of domicile should be the United States or the issuing company’s primary stock market activities are carried out in the United States;
|
3.
|
Securities that have more than 10 non-trading days in the prior quarter are excluded;
|
4.
|
The following security types do not qualify:
|
○
|
ADRs and ADSs
|
○
|
Fixed-dividend shares
|
○
|
Convertible notes, warrants and rights
|
○
|
Tracking stocks
|
○
|
Limited partnerships and holding companies.
|
Index Eligibility
To qualify for inclusion in the
Index, a security’s liquidity score must be among the top 75% of the companies in the investable universe. A security’s liquidity score is the average of its ranks on each of the following measures:
1.
|
The average monthly trading volume in U.S. dollars during the six calendar months immediately prior to reconstitution or, in the case of corporate entities younger than six months, since the security was first
issued (partial month periods are prorated by number of trading days in the month); and
|
2.
|
The lowest two months’ total trading volume during the six calendar months immediately prior to reconstitution (the months need not be sequential).
|
Additionally, all eligible
securities must meet all of the following criteria:
1.
|
Company dividends are “qualified income;”
|
2.
|
Company should have a 5-year dividend growth greater than or equal to 0; and
|
3.
|
Company should have a coverage ratio greater than 1.0. Coverage ratio equals the one year forecast of earnings per share for a security divided by the indicated dividend per share.
|
After the above criteria are
applied, the top 100 stocks by indicated dividend yield are selected for inclusion in the Index. The higher coverage ratio breaks all ties. The Index is weighted according to the dividends paid to investors by each
company. Therefore, the available dividend dollar value is the product of the security’s shares outstanding, indicated dividend per share, and free float factor. Free float factor is the percentage of shares
that are readily available for trading in the market after block ownership and restricted shares are subtracted from the total number of shares outstanding. Morningstar makes adjustments to the Index weighting when a
single constituent’s weighting exceeds the maximum weight allowed (as established by regulatory or tax limits). In such instances, the excess weight is distributed among the remaining constituents.
The Index’s base market value
at inception (June 30, 1997) was 1,000. The Index values are calculated once a day at the close of business; however, Index values are not calculated when U.S. exchanges are closed. The Index is reconstituted
—
i.e.
, the Index membership is reset
—
once annually, on the Monday following the third Friday of June. If the Monday is a holiday, reconstitution occurs on the Tuesday immediately following. Reconstitution is carried out
after the day’s closing when the Index values have been determined. The Index is rebalanced
—
i.e.
, the number of free float shares and the indicated dividend per share of each constituent are adjusted
—
four times annually. Adjustments are made on the Monday following the third Friday of March, June, September and December. If the Monday is a holiday, rebalancing occurs on the Tuesday
immediately following. Rebalancing is carried out after the day’s closing index values have been determined. Market data used for rebalancing is from the last trading day of the first month of each quarter. The
Index constituent float factors and shares outstanding updates are announced at rebalancing. Information regarding the methodology for calculating the Index is also found on the Morningstar website
(www.morningstar.com).
Companies are removed from the
Index primarily due to mergers/acquisitions and bankruptcies. A component security may also be removed from the Index if it is no longer trading on the respective stock exchange.
The updated values of the Index
are distributed by Dow Jones during trading hours (8:30 a.m. to 3:15 p.m.) every 15 seconds through its quotation network to a variety of data vendors. In addition, delayed quotations of the Index are available on
Bloomberg every 15 minutes during regular trading hours.
The Fund will make changes to
its portfolio shortly after changes to the Index are released to the public. Investors are able to access the holdings of the Fund and the composition and compilation methodology of the Index through the Fund’s
website at www.ftportfolios.com.
In the event that Morningstar no
longer calculates the Index, the Index license is terminated or the identity or character of the Index is materially changed, the Board will seek to engage a replacement index. However, if that proves to be
impracticable, the Board will take whatever action it deems to be in the best interests of the Fund. The Board will also take whatever actions it deems to be in the best interests of the Fund if the shares are
delisted.
First Trust NASDAQ-100 Equal
Weighted Index Fund
The Index is the equal-weighted
version of the NASDAQ-100 Index
®
and represents the largest non-financial domestic and international securities listed on NASDAQ
®
. The NASDAQ-100 Index
®
is calculated under a modified capitalization-weighted methodology.
Initial Eligibility Criteria
(For the purposes of Index
eligibility criteria, if the security is a depositary receipt representing a security of a non-U.S. issuer, then references to the “issuer” are references to the issuer of the underlying security.)
To be eligible for initial
inclusion in the Index, a security must be listed on Nasdaq and meet the following criteria:
•
|
the security’s U.S. listing must be exclusively on Nasdaq (unless the security was dually listed on another U.S. market prior to January 1, 2004 and has continuously maintained such listing);
|
•
|
the security must be of a non-financial company;
|
•
|
the security may not be issued by an issuer currently in bankruptcy proceedings;
|
•
|
the security must have average daily trading volume of at least 200,000 shares;
|
•
|
if the issuer of the security is organized under the laws of a jurisdiction outside the United States, then such security must have listed options on a recognized options market in the United States or be eligible
for listed-options trading on a recognized options market in the United States;
|
•
|
only one class of security per issuer is allowed;
|
•
|
the issuer of the security may not have entered into a definitive agreement or other arrangement which would likely result in the security no longer being Index eligible;
|
•
|
the issuer of the security may not have annual financial statements with an audit opinion that is currently withdrawn;
|
•
|
the issuer of the security must have “seasoned” on Nasdaq or another recognized market (generally, a company is considered to be seasoned if it has been listed on a market for at least two years; in the
case of spin-offs, the operating history of the spin-off will be considered); and
|
•
|
if the security would otherwise qualify to be in the top 25% of the securities included in the Index by market capitalization for the six prior consecutive month-ends, then a one-year
“seasoning” criterion would apply.
|
Continued Eligibility Criteria
(For the purposes of Index
eligibility criteria, if the security is a depositary receipt representing a security of a non-U.S. issuer, then references to the “issuer” are references to the issuer of the underlying security.)
To be eligible for continued
inclusion in the Index, the following criteria apply:
•
|
the security’s U.S. listing must be exclusively on Nasdaq (unless the security was dually listed on another U.S. market prior to January 1, 2004 and has continuously maintained such listing);
|
•
|
the security must be of a non-financial company;
|
•
|
the security may not be issued by an issuer currently in bankruptcy proceedings;
|
•
|
the security must have average daily trading volume of at least 200,000 shares (measured annually during the ranking review process);
|
•
|
if the issuer of the security is organized under the laws of a jurisdiction outside the United States, then such security must have listed options on a recognized options market in the United States or be eligible
for listed-options trading on a recognized options market in the United States (measured annually during the ranking review process);
|
•
|
the security must have an adjusted market capitalization equal to or exceeding 0.10% of the aggregate adjusted market capitalization of the Index at each month-end. In the event a company does not meet this
criterion for two consecutive month-ends, it will be removed from the Index effective after the close of trading on the third Friday of the following month; and
|
•
|
the issuer of the security may not have annual financial statements with an audit opinion that is currently withdrawn.
|
In administering the Index, Nasdaq
will exercise reasonable discretion as it deems appropriate.
NASDAQ-100 Index
®
Ranking Review
Except under extraordinary
circumstances that may result in an interim evaluation, NASDAQ-100 Index
®
composition is reviewed on an annual basis as follows (such evaluation is referred to herein as the
“Ranking Review”
). Securities listed on NASDAQ
®
which meet the applicable eligibility criteria (above) are ranked by market value. NASDAQ-100 Index
®
-eligible securities which are already in the NASDAQ-100 Index
®
and which are ranked in the top 100 eligible securities (based on market value) are retained in the NASDAQ-100
Index.
®
A security that is ranked 101 to 125 is also retained, provided that such security was ranked in the top 100 eligible
securities as of the previous Ranking Review. Securities not meeting such criteria are replaced. The replacement securities chosen are those NASDAQ-100 Index
®
-eligible securities not currently in the NASDAQ-100 Index
®
that have the largest market capitalization. The data used in the ranking includes end of October Nasdaq market data
and is updated for total shares outstanding submitted in a publicly filed Securities and Exchange Commission document via EDGAR through the end of November.
Generally, the list of annual
additions and deletions is publicly announced via a press release in the early part of December. Replacements are made effective after the close of trading on the third Friday in December. Moreover, if at any time
during the year a NASDAQ-100 Index
®
security is determined by Nasdaq to become ineligible for continued inclusion in the NASDAQ-100 Index
®
based on the Continued Eligibility Criteria (above), the security will be replaced with the largest market
capitalization security not currently in the NASDAQ-100 Index
®
and meeting the Initial NASDAQ-100 Index
®
eligibility criteria listed above.
In addition to the Ranking
Review, the securities in the NASDAQ-100 Index
®
are monitored every day by Nasdaq with respect to changes in total shares outstanding arising from secondary offerings,
stock repurchases, conversions, or other corporate actions. Nasdaq has adopted the following weight adjustment procedures with respect to such changes. Changes in total shares outstanding arising from stock splits,
stock dividends, or spin-offs are generally made to the NASDAQ-100 Index
®
on the evening prior to the effective date of such corporate action. If the change in total shares outstanding arising
from other corporate actions is greater than or equal to 5.0%, the change will be made as soon as practicable, normally within ten (10) days of such action. Otherwise, if the change in total shares outstanding is less
than 5%, then all such changes are accumulated and made effective at one time on a quarterly basis after the close of trading on the third Friday in each of March, June, September, and December.
Index Calculation
The Index is an equal-weighted
index. The value of the Index equals the aggregate value of the Index share weights, also known as the Index shares, of each of the Index securities multiplied by each such security’s Nasdaq Official Closing
Price (
“NOCP”
), divided by the divisor. The divisor serves the purpose of scaling such aggregate index value to a lower order of magnitude which is more desirable for Index
reporting purposes. If trading in an Index security is halted while the market is open, the last NASDAQ
®
traded price for that security is used for all index computations until trading resumes. If trading is halted before
the market is open, the previous day’s NOCP is used. The Index began on June 20, 2005 at a base value, or initial value, of 1000.00.
The formula for Index value is as follows:
Aggregate Adjusted Market Value/Divisor
The formula for the Divisor is as follows:
(Market Value after Adjustments/Market Value before Adjustments) x Divisor before Adjustments
The Index is generally calculated
without regard to cash dividends on component securities.
The Index is calculated using
Nasdaq prices (not consolidated) during the day (from 09:30:15 to 16:01:30) and the NOCP for the close. The Index is disseminated every 15 seconds from 09:30:15 to 17:16:00 Eastern time through the NASDAQ Index
Dissemination Services
SM
. The closing value of the Index may change up until 17:15:00 Eastern time due to corrections to the NOCP of the component
securities.
Index Maintenance
The Index is rebalanced
quarterly such that each security is set at a weight of 1.00% of the Index. Index share changes are not made during the quarter however changes arising from stock splits and stock dividends are made to the Index on
the evening prior to the effective date of such corporate action. In the case of spin-offs of component securities, the price of the security will be adjusted and a corresponding adjustment will be made to the Index
shares of the security such that the weight of the security in the Index will not change. In the case of a special cash dividend or rights issuance, Nasdaq will determine on an individual basis whether to make a
change to the price of an Index security. If it is determined that a change will be made, it will become effective on the ex-date and a corresponding adjustment will be made to the Index shares of the security such
that the weight of the security in the Index will not change. If a component of the NASDAQ-100 Index
®
changes, the new security will assume the weight of the removed security on the effective date.
Index Rebalancing
The Index is rebalanced
quarterly such that each security is initially set at a weight of 1.00% of the Index at the time of calculation. The quarterly Index shares are based upon the aggregate capitalization of the Index at the close of
trading on the Tuesday in the week immediately preceding the week of the third Friday in March, June, September, and December. Changes to the Index shares will be made effective after the close of trading on the third
Friday in March, June, September and December and an adjustment to the divisor will be made to ensure continuity of the Index.
In administering the Index,
NASDAQ
®
will exercise reasonable discretion as it deems appropriate. Information regarding the methodology for calculating the
Index is found on the NASDAQ
®
website (https://indexes.nasdaqomx.com/).
The Fund will make changes to
its portfolio shortly after changes to the Index are released to the public. Investors are able to access the holdings of the Fund and the composition and compilation methodology of the Index through the Fund’s
website at www.ftportfolios.com.
In the event that Nasdaq no
longer calculates the Index, the Index license is terminated or the identity or character of the Index is materially changed, the Board will seek to engage a replacement index. However, if that proves to be
impracticable, the Board will take whatever action it deems to be in the best interests of the Fund. The Board will also take whatever actions it deems to be in the best interests of the Fund if the shares are
delisted.
First Trust NASDAQ-100 Ex-Technology
Sector Index Fund
The Index contains the
securities of the NASDAQ-100 Index
®
that are not classified as “technology” according to the ICB classification system. Please note that
whether a company is considered to be “non-technology” for purposes of being included in the Index will be exclusively determined by Nasdaq without regard to the Fund. In addition, such classifications may
not necessarily be applicable for the financial statements prepared by the Fund or certain other purposes. The Index is generally calculated without regard to cash dividends on component securities. The Index began on
February 22, 2006 with a base value, or initial value, of 1000.00.
NASDAQ-100 Index
®
Initial Eligibility Criteria
(For the purposes of NASDAQ-100
Index
®
eligibility criteria, if the security is a depositary receipt representing a security of a non-U.S. issuer, then
references to the “issuer” are references to the issuer of the underlying security.)
To be eligible for initial
inclusion in the NASDAQ-100 Index
®
, a security must be listed on Nasdaq and meet the following criteria:
•
|
the security’s U.S. listing must be exclusively on Nasdaq (unless the security was dually listed on another U.S. market prior to January 1, 2004 and has continuously maintained such listing);
|
•
|
the security must be of a non-financial company;
|
•
|
the security may not be issued by an issuer currently in bankruptcy proceedings;
|
•
|
the security must have average daily trading volume of at least 200,000 shares;
|
•
|
if the issuer of the security is organized under the laws of a jurisdiction outside the United States, then such security must have listed options on a recognized options market in the United States or be eligible
for listed options trading on a recognized options market in the United States;
|
•
|
only one class of security per issuer is allowed;
|
•
|
the issuer of the security may not have entered into a definitive agreement or other arrangement which would likely result in the security no longer being Index eligible;
|
•
|
the issuer of the security may not have annual financial statements with an audit opinion that is currently withdrawn;
|
•
|
the issuer of the security must have “seasoned” on Nasdaq or another recognized market (generally, a company is considered to be seasoned if it has been listed on a market for at least two years; in the
case of spin-offs, the operating history of the spin-off will be considered); and
|
•
|
if the security would otherwise qualify to be in the top 25% of the securities included in the NASDAQ-100 Index
®
by market capitalization for the six prior consecutive month-ends, then a one-year “seasoning” criterion
would apply.
|
NASDAQ-100 Index
®
Continued Eligibility Criteria
(For the purposes of NASDAQ-100
Index
®
eligibility criteria, if the security is a depositary receipt representing a security of a non-U.S. issuer, then
references to the “issuer” are references to the issuer of the underlying security.)
To be eligible for continued
inclusion in the NASDAQ-100 Index
®
, the following criteria apply:
•
|
the security’s U.S. listing must be exclusively on Nasdaq (unless the security was dually listed on another U.S. market prior to January 1, 2004 and has continuously maintained such listing);
|
•
|
the security must be of a non-financial company;
|
•
|
the security may not be issued by an issuer currently in bankruptcy proceedings;
|
•
|
the security must have average daily trading volume of at least 200,000 shares (measured annually during the ranking review process);
|
•
|
if the issuer of the security is organized under the laws of a jurisdiction outside the United States, then such security must have listed options on a recognized options market in the United States or be eligible
for listed options trading on a recognized options market in the United States (measured annually during the ranking review process);
|
•
|
the security must have an adjusted market capitalization equal to or exceeding 0.10% of the aggregate adjusted market capitalization of the NASDAQ-100 Index
®
at each month-end. In the event a company does not meet this criterion for two consecutive month-ends, it will be
removed from the NASDAQ-100 Index
®
effective after the close of trading on the third Friday of the following month; and
|
•
|
the issuer of the security may not have annual financial statements with an audit opinion that is currently withdrawn.
|
In administering the NASDAQ-100
Index
®
, Nasdaq will exercise reasonable discretion as it deems appropriate.
NASDAQ-100 Ex-Tech Sector Index
SM
Eligibility
The Index contains securities of
the NASDAQ-100 Index
®
not classified as “technology” according to ICB. The eligibility for the Index is determined in a two-step
process and the security has to meet both criteria in order to become eligible for the Index.
1.
|
The security must be part of the NASDAQ-100 Index
®
, which includes 100 of the largest domestic and international non-financial securities listed on Nasdaq and is
re-ranked annually.
|
2.
|
The security must not be classified as “technology” according to ICB.
|
NASDAQ-100 Ex-Tech Sector Index
SM
Maintenance
The Index is rebalanced
quarterly such that each security is set at an equal weight of the Index. Index share changes are not made during the period. However changes arising from stock splits, stock dividends are made to the Index on the
evening prior to the effective date of such corporate action. In the case of spin-offs of component securities, the price of the security
will be adjusted and a corresponding adjustment
will be made to the Index shares of the security such that the weight of the security in the Index will not change.
In the case of a special cash
dividend or rights issuance, Nasdaq will determine on a case-by-case basis whether to make a change to the price and/or Index components in accordance with its Index dividend policy. If it is determined that a change
will be made, it will become effective on the ex-dividend date and a corresponding adjustment will be made to the Index shares of the security such that the weight of the security in the Index will not change.
Component changes to the Index will be handled in the following manner:
1.
|
If a component of the NASDAQ-100 Index
®
that is not classified as “technology” according to ICB is removed from the NASDAQ-100 Index
®
, it will also be removed from the Index and as such if the replacement security being added to the NASDAQ-100
Index
®
is not classified as “technology” according to ICB, it will be added to the Index and will assume the
weight of the removed security on the effective date;
|
2.
|
If a component of the NASDAQ-100 Index
®
that is classified as “technology” according to ICB is removed and the replacement security being added to
the NASDAQ-100 Index
®
is not classified as “technology” according to ICB, the replacement security will be added to the Index at
the next quarterly rebalancing; however, if the security change is not announced prior to the close of business of the Tuesday in the week immediately preceding the third Friday, the security’s addition to the
Index will be made in the following quarterly rebalance; and
|
3.
|
If a component of the NASDAQ-100 Index
®
that is not classified as “technology” according to ICB is removed from the NASDAQ-100 Index
®
and the replacement security being added to the NASDAQ-100 Index
®
is classified as “technology” according to ICB, the security will be removed from the Index and the divisor
of the Index will be adjusted to ensure Index continuity.
|
NASDAQ-100 Ex-Tech Sector Index
SM
Rebalancing
The Index is rebalanced
quarterly such that each security is initially set at an equal weight of the Index at the time of calculation. Equal weights are based upon the aggregate capitalization of the Index, incorporating quarterly changes
for the NASDAQ-100 Index
®
, and the corresponding last sale price of the security at the close of trading on the Tuesday in the week immediately
preceding the week of the third Friday in March, June, September, and December. Changes to the Index shares will be made effective after the close of trading on the third Friday in March, June, September and
December.
In administering the Index, Nasdaq
will exercise reasonable discretion as it deems appropriate.
Information regarding the
methodology for calculating the Index is also found on the Nasdaq website (https://indexes.nasdaqomx.com/). The Fund expects to make changes to its portfolio shortly after changes to the Index are released to the
public via the Nasdaq website. Investors will be able to access the holdings of the Fund and the composition and compilation methodology of the Index through the Fund’s website at www.ftportfolios.com.
In the event that Nasdaq no
longer calculates the Index, the Index license is terminated or the identity or character of the Index is materially changed, the Board will seek to engage a replacement index. However, if that proves to be
impracticable, the Board will take whatever action it deems to be in the best interests of the Fund. The Board will also take whatever actions it deems to be in the best interests of the Fund if the Fund’s
shares are delisted.
First Trust NASDAQ-100-Technology
Sector Index Fund
The Index contains the securities
of the NASDAQ-100 Index
®
that are classified as “technology” according to the ICB classification system.
NASDAQ-100 Index
®
Initial Eligibility Criteria
(For the purposes of NASDAQ-100
Index
®
eligibility criteria, if the security is a depositary receipt representing a security of a non-U.S. issuer, then
references to the “issuer” are references to the issuer of the underlying security.)
To be eligible for initial
inclusion in the NASDAQ-100 Index
®
, a security must be listed on Nasdaq and meet the following criteria:
•
|
the security’s U.S. listing must be exclusively on Nasdaq (unless the security was dually listed on another U.S. market prior to January 1, 2004 and has continuously maintained such listing);
|
•
|
the security must be of a non-financial company;
|
•
|
the security may not be issued by an issuer currently in bankruptcy proceedings;
|
•
|
the security must have average daily trading volume of at least 200,000 shares;
|
•
|
if the issuer of the security is organized under the laws of a jurisdiction outside the United States, then such security must have listed options on a recognized options market in the United States or be eligible
for listed-options trading on a recognized options market in the United States;
|
•
|
only one class of security per issuer is allowed;
|
•
|
the issuer of the security may not have entered into a definitive agreement or other arrangement which would likely result in the security no longer being Index eligible;
|
•
|
the issuer of the security may not have annual financial statements with an audit opinion that is currently withdrawn;
|
•
|
the issuer of the security must have “seasoned” on Nasdaq or another recognized market (generally, a company is considered to be seasoned if it has been listed on a market for at least two years; in the
case of spin-offs, the operating history of the spin-off will be considered); and
|
•
|
if the security would otherwise qualify to be in the top 25% of the securities included in the NASDAQ-100 Index
®
by market capitalization for the six prior consecutive month-ends, then a one-year “seasoning” criterion
would apply.
|
NASDAQ-100 Index
®
Continued Eligibility Criteria
(For the purposes of NASDAQ-100
Index
®
eligibility criteria, if the security is a depositary receipt representing a security of a non-U.S. issuer, then
references to the “issuer” are references to the issuer of the underlying security.)
To be eligible for continued
inclusion in the NASDAQ-100 Index
®
, the following criteria apply:
•
|
the security’s U.S. listing must be exclusively on Nasdaq (unless the security was dually listed on another U.S. market prior to January 1, 2004 and has continuously maintained such listing);
|
•
|
the security must be of a non-financial company;
|
•
|
the security may not be issued by an issuer currently in bankruptcy proceedings;
|
•
|
the security must have average daily trading volume of at least 200,000 shares (measured annually during the ranking review process);
|
•
|
if the issuer of the security is organized under the laws of a jurisdiction outside the United States, then such security must have listed options on a recognized options market in the United States or be eligible
for listed-options trading on a recognized options market in the United States (measured annually during the ranking review process);
|
•
|
the security must have an adjusted market capitalization equal to or exceeding 0.10% of the aggregate adjusted market capitalization of the NASDAQ-100 Index
®
at each month-end. In the event a company does not meet this criterion for two consecutive month-ends, it will be
removed from the NASDAQ-100 Index
®
effective after the close of trading on the third Friday of the following month; and
|
•
|
the issuer of the security may not have annual financial statements with an audit opinion that is currently withdrawn.
|
Index Calculation
The Index is an equal-weighted
index. The value of the Index equals the aggregate value of the Index share weights, also known as the Index shares, of each of the Index securities multiplied by each such security’s last sale price, if during
the trading day, or the NOCP, if at the end of the trading day, divided by the divisor. The divisor serves the purpose of scaling such aggregate index value to a lower order of magnitude which is more desirable for
Index reporting purposes. If trading in an Index security is halted while the market is open, the last NASDAQ
®
traded price for that security is used for all Index computations until trading resumes. If trading is halted before
the market is open, the previous day’s NOCP is used. The Index began on February 22, 2006 at a base value, or initial value, of 1000.00.
The formula for Index value is as follows:
Aggregate Adjusted Market Value/Divisor
The formula for the Divisor is as follows:
(Market Value after Adjustments/Market Value before Adjustments) x Divisor before Adjustments
The Index is generally calculated
without regard to cash dividends on component securities.
The Index is calculated using
NASDAQ
®
prices (not consolidated) during the day (from 09:30:15 to 16:01:30) and the NOCP for the close. The Index is
disseminated every 15 seconds from 09:30:15 to 17:16:00 ET through the Nasdaq Index Dissemination Services
SM
(NIDS
SM
). The closing value of the Index may change up until 17:15:00 ET due to corrections to the NOCP of the component
securities.
Index Eligibility
The Index contains securities of
the NASDAQ-100 Index
®
classified as “technology” according to ICB. The eligibility for the Index is determined in a two step
process and the security has to meet both criteria in order to become eligible for the Index.
1.
|
The security must be part of the NASDAQ-100 Index
®
, which includes 100 of the largest domestic and international non-financial securities listed on NASDAQ
®
and is re-ranked annually.
|
2.
|
The security must be classified as “technology” according to ICB.
|
Index Maintenance
The Index is rebalanced
quarterly such that each security is set at an equal weight of the Index. Index share changes are not made during the period. However changes arising from stock splits, stock dividends are made to the Index on the
evening prior to the effective date of such corporate action. In the case of spin-offs of component securities, the price of the security will be adjusted and a corresponding adjustment will be made to the Index
shares of the security such that the weight of the security in the Index will not change.
In the case of a special cash
dividend or rights issuance, Nasdaq will determine on an individual basis whether to make a change to the price and/or index shares of an Index security in accordance with Nasdaq Index dividend policy. If it is
determined that a change will be made, it will become effective on the morning of the ex-date and a corresponding adjustment will be made to the Index shares of the security such that the weight of the security in the
Index will not change. Component changes to the Index will be handled in the following manner:
1.
|
If a component of the NASDAQ-100 Index
®
that is classified as “technology” according to ICB is removed from the NASDAQ-100 Index
®
, it will also be removed from the Index and as such if the replacement security being added to the NASDAQ-100
Index
®
is classified as “technology” according to ICB it will be added to the Index and will assume the weight of
the removed security on the effective date;
|
2.
|
If a component of the NASDAQ-100 Index
®
that is not classified as “technology” according to ICB is removed and the replacement security being added
to the NASDAQ-100 Index
®
is classified as “technology” according to ICB, the replacement security will be added to the Index at the
next quarterly rebalancing; however, if the security change is not announced prior to the close of business of the Tuesday before the third Friday, the security’s addition to the Index will be made in the
following quarterly rebalance; and
|
3.
|
If a component of the NASDAQ-100 Index
®
that is classified as “technology” according to ICB is removed from the NASDAQ-100 Index
®
and the replacement security being added to the NASDAQ-100 Index
®
is not classified as “technology” according to ICB, the security will be removed from the Index and the
divisor of the Index will be adjusted to ensure Index continuity.
|
Index Rebalancing
The Index is rebalanced
quarterly such that each security is initially set at an equal weight of the Index at the time of calculation. Equal weights are based upon the aggregate capitalization of the Index, incorporating quarterly changes
for the underlying index, and the corresponding NOCP of the security at the close of trading on the Tuesday in the week immediately preceding the week of the third Friday in March, June, September, and December.
Changes to the Index shares will be made effective after the close of trading on the third Friday in March, June, September and December and an adjustment to the divisor will be made to ensure continuity of the
Index.
In administering the Index, Nasdaq
will exercise reasonable discretion as it deems appropriate. Information regarding the methodology for calculating the Index is found on the NASDAQ
®
website (https://indexes.nasdaqomx.com/).
The Fund will make changes to
its portfolio shortly after changes to the Index are released to the public. Investors are able to access the holdings of the Fund and the composition and compilation methodology of the Index through the Fund’s
website at www.ftportfolios.com.
In the event that Nasdaq no
longer calculates the Index, the Index license is terminated or the identity or character of the Index is materially changed, the Board will seek to engage a replacement index. However, if that proves to be
impracticable,
the Board will take whatever action it deems to be
in the best interests of the Fund. The Board will also take whatever actions it deems to be in the best interests of the Fund if the shares are delisted.
First Trust NASDAQ
®
ABA Community Bank Index Fund
Index Construction
To be eligible for inclusion in the
Index, the security’s U.S. listing must be exclusively on Nasdaq (unless the security was dually listed on another U.S. market prior to January 1, 2004 and has continuously maintained such listing).
The Index includes all Nasdaq
listed banks and thrifts or their holding companies (HCs) with an ICB (Industry Classification Benchmark) Code of 8355 (or that the ABA determines should be classified as such), excluding:
1.
|
Any of the 50 largest banks or thrifts based on asset size (and their HCs), as determined by the most recently available call report data as compiled by the FDIC.
|
2.
|
Any banks or thrifts classified as having an international specialization, as determined by the most recently available call report data as compiled by the FDIC, provided that such institutions constitute the
majority of assets if in a holding company.
|
3.
|
Any banks or thrifts classified as having a credit card specialization, as determined by the most recently available call report data as complied by the FDIC, provided that such
institutions constitute the majority of assets if in a holding company.
|
In addition, a security must meet
the following:
•
|
a
market capitalization of at least $200 million;
|
•
|
a
three-month average daily dollar trading volume of at least $500 thousand;
|
•
|
the issuer of the security may not have entered into a definitive agreement or other arrangement which would likely result in the security no longer being Index eligible;
|
•
|
the security may not be issued by an issuer currently in bankruptcy proceedings;
|
•
|
the issuer of the security may not have annual financial statements with an audit opinion that is currently withdrawn; and
|
•
|
the issuer of the security must have “seasoned” on a recognized market (generally, a company is considered to be seasoned if it has been listed on a market for at least
six months; in the case of spin-offs, the operating history of the spin-off will be considered).
|
Index Calculation
The Index is a market
capitalization-weighted index. The value of the Index equals the aggregate value of the Index share weights, also known as the “Index Shares,” of each of the securities included in the Index (
“Index Securities”
) multiplied by each such security’s Last Sale Price, and divided by the divisor of the Index. For purposes of this document, Last Sale Price
refers to the last sale price on Nasdaq, which may be the NASDAQ Official Closing Price (NOCP). The divisor serves the purpose of scaling such aggregate value to a lower order of magnitude which is more desirable for
Index reporting purposes. If trading in an Index Security is halted on its primary listing market, the most recent Last Sale Price for that security is used for all index computations until trading on such market
resumes. Likewise, the most recent Last Sale Price is used if trading in a security is halted on its primary listing market before the market is open. The Index began on June 8, 2009 at a base value, or initial value,
of 1000.00.
The formula for index value is as follows:
Aggregate Adjusted Market Value/Divisor
The formula for the divisor is as follows:
(Market Value after Adjustments/Market Value before Adjustments) x Divisor before Adjustments
Two versions of the Index are
calculated
—
a price return index and a total return index. The price return index (NASDAQ: ABQI) is ordinarily calculated without regard to cash dividends on Index Securities. The total return
index (NASDAQ: ABQX) reinvests cash dividends on the ex-date. Both Indexes reinvest extraordinary cash distributions.
The Index is calculated during the
trading day and is disseminated once per second from 09:30:01 to 17:16:00 ET. The closing value of the Index may change up until 17:15:00 ET due to corrections to the Last Sale Price of the Index Securities.
Eligibility
Index eligibility is limited to
a specific security type only. The security type eligible for inclusion in the Index is common stocks. Security types not included in the Index are ADRs, closed-end funds, convertible debentures, exchange traded
funds, limited partnership interests, ordinary shares, preferred stocks, rights, shares of beneficial interest, warrants, units and other derivative securities.
Additionally, if at any time
during the year other than the Evaluation, an Index Security no longer meets the Eligibility Criteria, or is otherwise determined to have become ineligible for inclusion in the Index, the security is removed from the
Index and is not replaced. In all cases, a security is removed from the Index at its Last Sale Price.
Index Maintenance
Changes in the price and/or
Index Shares driven by corporate events such as stock dividends, stock splits, and certain spin-offs and rights issuances are adjusted on the ex-date. If the change in total shares outstanding arising from other
corporate actions is greater than or equal to 5.0%, the change is made as soon as practicable. Otherwise, if the change in total shares outstanding is less than 5%, then all such changes are accumulated and made
effective at one time on a quarterly basis after the close of trading on the third Friday in each of March, June, September and December.
In the case of a special cash
dividend, a determination is made on an individual basis whether to make a change to the price of an Index Security in accordance with its Index dividend policy. If it is determined that a change will be made, it will
become effective on the ex-date.
Ordinarily, whenever there is a
change in Index Shares, a change in an Index Security, or a change to the price of an Index Security due to spin-offs, rights issuances or special cash dividends, the divisor is adjusted to ensure that there is no
discontinuity in the value of the Index which might otherwise be caused by any such change. All changes are announced in advance and are reflected in the Index prior to market open on the Index effective date.
Index Rebalancing
On a quarterly basis coinciding
with the scheduled quarterly Index Share adjustment procedures, the Index will be rebalanced if it is determined that: (1) the current weight of the single largest market capitalization Index Security is greater than
25.0% and (2) the “collective weight” of those Index Securities whose individual current weights are in excess of 5%, when added together, exceed 50.0% of the Index.
If either threshold is broken,
the Index would be rebalanced using a modified market capitalization-weighting such that the maximum weight of any Index Security will not exceed 8% and no more than 5 securities are at that cap. The excess weight of
any capped security would be distributed proportionally across the remaining Index Securities. If after redistribution, any of the 5 highest ranked Index Securities were weighted below 8%, these securities would not
be capped. Next, any remaining Index Securities in excess of 4% would be capped at 4% and the excess weight would be redistributed proportionally across the remaining Index Securities. The process would be repeated,
if necessary, to derive the final weights.
The above modified market
capitalization-weighting methodology would be applied to the capitalization of each Index Security, using the Last Sale Price of the security at the close of trading on the last trading day in February, May, August
and November and after applying quarterly changes to the total shares outstanding. Index Shares would then be calculated by multiplying the weight of the security derived above by the new market value of the Index and
dividing the modified market capitalization for each Index Security by its corresponding Last Sale Price.
In addition, a special rebalancing
of the Index may be conducted at any time if it is determined necessary to maintain the integrity of the Index.
In administering the Index, Nasdaq
will exercise reasonable discretion as it deems appropriate to ensure Index integrity.
Information regarding the
methodology for calculating the Index is also found on the NASDAQ
®
website (https://indexes.nasdaqomx.com/). The Fund expects to make changes to its portfolio shortly after changes to
the Index are released to the public via the NASDAQ
®
website. Investors will be able to access the holdings of the Fund and the composition and compilation methodology of
the Index through the Fund’s website at www.ftportfolios.com.
In the event that Nasdaq no
longer calculates the Index, the Index license is terminated or the identity or character of the Index is materially changed, the Board will seek to engage a replacement index. However, if that proves to be
impracticable,
the Board will take whatever action it deems to be
in the best interests of the Fund. The Board will also take whatever actions it deems to be in the best interests of the Fund if the Fund’s shares are delisted.
First Trust NASDAQ
®
Clean Edge
®
Green Energy Index Fund
The Index is designed to track
the performance of clean-energy companies that are publicly traded in the United States. The Index is a modified market capitalization-weighted index designed to track the performance of companies that are primarily
manufacturers, developers, distributors and/or installers of emerging clean energy technologies, as defined by Clean Edge
®
, Inc. (
“Clean Edge
®
”
). The Index began on November 17, 2006 with a base value, or initial value, of 250.00.
Initial Eligibility Criteria
To be eligible for inclusion in the
Index, the security must be listed on Nasdaq, the NYSE or the NYSE MKT.
Issuers of the security must be
classified, according to Clean Edge
®
, as technology manufacturers, developers, distributors and/or installers of one of the following sub-sectors:
•
|
Advanced materials (nanotech materials, advanced membranes, silicon-based materials and alternatives, bioplastics, etc. that enable clean-energy technologies and/or reduce the need for petroleum-based materials);
|
•
|
Energy intelligence (conservation, automated meter reading, energy management systems, smart grid, super-conductors, power controls, etc.);
|
•
|
Energy storage and conversion (advanced batteries, hybrid drivetrains, hydrogen, fuel cells for stationary, portable, and transportation applications, etc.); and
|
•
|
Renewable electricity generation and renewable fuels (solar photovoltaics, concentrating solar, wind, geothermal, and ethanol, biodiesel, biofuel enabling enzymes, etc.).
|
As of the semi-annual
re-evaluations, the security must also have:
•
|
a
minimum market capitalization of $75 million;
|
•
|
an average daily trading volume of a least 100,000 shares;
|
•
|
a
minimum closing price of $1.00; and
|
•
|
the issuer of the security may not have entered into a definitive agreement or other arrangement which would likely result in the security no longer being Index eligible.
|
Continued Eligibility Criteria
In addition to the criteria above,
the following criteria will be monitored continually.
•
|
The security may not be issued by an issuer currently in bankruptcy proceedings;
|
•
|
The security may not be placed in a trading halt for two or more consecutive weeks; and
|
•
|
The issuer of the security may not have annual financial statements with an audit opinion that is currently withdrawn.
|
For purposes of Index eligibility
criteria, if the security is a depositary receipt representing a security of a non-U.S. issuer, then references to the “issuer” are references to the issuer of the underlying security.
Semi-Annual Evaluation
The Index securities shall be
evaluated semi-annually in March and September based on market data as monitored by NASDAQ
®
. In such evaluations, Clean Edge
®
will provide Nasdaq a list of clean-energy companies as they have identified. The NASDAQ
®
Clean Edge
®
Green Energy Index
SM
Committee (the
“Committee”
) will review and consider all recommendations provided. Once the list of clean-energy companies has been finalized, Nasdaq shall apply the above eligibility
criteria using market data through the previous February and August. Securities meeting the criteria will be included in the Index. Upon each semi-annual evaluation, security additions and deletions shall be made
effective after the close of trading on each third Friday in March and September.
Ordinarily, if at the time
during the year an Index security no longer meets the Index inclusion criteria, or is otherwise determined to have become ineligible for continued inclusion in the Index, the security will be deleted. In addition,
from time to time, the Committee may call a special meeting to review changes to clean-energy companies including acquisitions, divestitures or other actions that may affect a company’s initial or continued
eligibility. All changes to the Index will become effective at a time determined by the Committee. If an Index security is deleted, the Index divisor will be adjusted to ensure Index continuity.
Index Maintenance
Changes in the price and/or
Index shares driven by corporate events such as stock dividends, splits and certain spin-offs and rights issuance will be adjusted on the ex-dividend date. If the change in total shares outstanding arising from other
corporate actions is greater than or equal to 5%, the change will be made as soon as practicable, normally within ten (10) days of such action. Otherwise, if the change in total shares outstanding is less than 5%,
then all such changes are accumulated and made effective at one time on a quarterly basis after the close of trading on the third Friday in each of March, June, September, and December.
In the case of a special cash
dividend, Nasdaq will determine on an individual basis whether to make a change to the price of an Index security in accordance with its Index dividend policy. If it is determined that a change will be made, it will
become effective on the ex-dividend date and a corresponding adjustment will be made to the Index shares of the security such that the weight of the Index security will not change.
In addition, other Index share
changes may be made between semi-annual evaluation periods only to the extent that the change in total shares outstanding equals or exceeds +5%. In this case, changes will be made effective as soon as practicable,
normally within ten days of such action.
In general, an initial public
offering or other securities will not be added to the Index between the semi-annual evaluations unless determined by the Committee.
Ordinarily, whenever there is a
change in Index shares or a change in an Index security, the divisor is adjusted to ensure that there is no discontinuity in the value of the Index, which might otherwise be caused by any such change. All changes are
announced in advance and will be reflected in the Index prior to market open on the Index effective date.
The formula for the Divisor can be determined as follows:
(Market Value after Adjustments/Market Value before Adjustments) x Divisor before Adjustments
Index Rebalancing
The Index shall employ a
modified market capitalization-weighting methodology. On a quarterly basis coinciding with the third Friday of each March, June, September and December, the Index will be rebalanced such that the maximum weight of any
security will not exceed 8% and no more than five securities shall be greater than 4%. Any security then in excess of 4% will be capped at 4%. The aggregate amount by which all securities over 8% and 4% is reduced
will be redistributed proportionately across the remaining securities. The percentage weighting cap on the individual stock weighting may change from time to time, as necessary, to ensure continued representation of
current market conditions. After the redistribution, if any other security then exceeds 4%, the security is set to 4% of the Index and the redistribution is repeated.
In administering the Index, Nasdq
will exercise reasonable discretion as it deems appropriate.
Information regarding the
methodology for calculating the Index is also found on the NASDAQ
®
website (https://indexes.nasdaqomx.com/). The Fund expects to make changes to its portfolio shortly after changes to
the Index are released to the public via the Nasdaq website. Investors will be able to access the holdings of the Fund and the composition and compilation methodology of the Index through the Fund’s website at
www.ftportfolios.com.
In the event that NASDAQ
®
no longer calculates the Index, the Index license is terminated or the identity or character of the Index is materially
changed, the Board will seek to engage a replacement index. However, if that proves to be impracticable, the Board will take whatever action it deems to be in the best interests of the Fund. The Board will also take
whatever actions it deems to be in the best interests of the Fund if the Fund’s shares are delisted.
First Trust NYSE Arca Biotechnology
Index Fund
Index Description
The Index is an equal-dollar
weighted index designed to measure the performance of a cross section of companies in the biotechnology industry that are primarily involved in the use of biological processes to develop products or provide services.
Such processes include, but are not limited to, recombinant DNA technology, molecular biology, genetic engineering, monoclonal antibody-based technology, lipid/liposome technology, and genomics.
Index Calculation
The Index is calculated using an
equal-dollar weighting methodology to ensure that each of the component securities is represented in approximately equal dollar amounts in the Index. Equal-dollar weighting was established by designating the number of
shares of each component security to represent approximately $10,000 in market value, based on closing prices on October 18, 1991, the date the Index was established. The aggregate value of the stocks was reduced by a
divisor to establish an Index benchmark value of 200.00.
Index Eligibility and Maintenance
The Index is calculated and
maintained by NYSE Arca. NYSE Arca may change the composition of the Index at any time to reflect the conditions of the biotechnology industry and to ensure that the component securities continue to represent the
biotechnology industry. The Index requires that securities meet the following requirements in order to be eligible for inclusion in the Index:
•
|
Each component security must be a common stock or ADR of a company involved in the biotechnology industry, and listed on the NYSE, Nasdaq, NYSE MKT, or another major U.S. exchange;
|
•
|
Each component security must have a current market capitalization of at least $1 billion (not adjusted for free float), except that for companies already in the Index, a minimum current market capitalization
requirement of $900 million will be applied;
|
•
|
Average daily traded value of each component security must be at least $1 million over the past three months, except that for companies already in the Index, a minimum 3-month average daily traded value requirement
of $900,000 will be applied;
|
•
|
Each component security must have a current last traded price of greater than $3.00, except that for companies already in the Index, a minimum current last traded price requirement of $1.00 will be applied; and
|
•
|
Components will be removed from the Index during the quarterly review if they fail to satisfy any of the aforementioned criteria, and are not chosen by the Index’s Calculation
Agent to remain in the Index under the discretion of the NYSE Arca Index Committee, as outlined in Rules 5.1 and 5.2.
|
Every quarter after the close of
trading on the third Friday of January, April, July and October, the Index portfolio is adjusted by changing the number of shares of each component stock so that each one again represents an approximately equal dollar
amount in the Index. The newly adjusted portfolio becomes the basis for the Index’s value effective on the first trading day following the quarterly adjustments. If necessary, a divisor adjustment is made to
ensure continuity of the Index’s value.
The number of shares of each
component stock in the Index portfolio remain fixed between quarterly reviews, except in the event of certain types of corporate actions such as the payment of a dividend, other than an ordinary cash dividend, stock
distribution, stock split, reverse stock split, rights offering, or a distribution, reorganization, recapitalization, or some such similar event with respect to a component stock. When the Index is adjusted between
quarterly reviews for such events, the number of shares of the relevant security will be adjusted, to the nearest whole share, to maintain the component’s relative weight in the Index at the level immediately
prior to the corporate action. The Index may also be adjusted in the event of a merger, consolidation, dissolution, or liquidation of an issuer of a component stock. In the event of a stock replacement, the dollar
value of the stock being removed will be calculated and that amount invested in the new component stock to the nearest whole share. In choosing among biotechnology industry stocks that meet the minimum criteria set
forth in NYSE Arca Rule 5.13(c), NYSE Arca represents that it will make every effort to add new stocks that are representative of the biotechnology industry and will take in account, among other factors, a
stock’s capitalization, liquidity, volatility, and name recognition. In connection with any adjustments to the Index, the Index divisor is adjusted to ensure that there are no changes to the Index level as a
result of non-market forces. Similar to other index values published by NYSE Arca, the value of the Index is published every 15 seconds on the NYSE Global Index Feed (GIF).
Information regarding the
methodology for calculating the Index is also found on the NYSE index website (www.nyse.com/indices).
NYSE Arca publishes any changes to
the Index three days prior to the effective date of the change, or, with as much advance notice as possible. All replacement companies are selected based on the selection criteria set forth herein.
The Fund will make changes to
its portfolio shortly after changes to the Index are released to the public. Investors are able to access the holdings of the Fund and the composition and compilation methodology of the Index through the Fund’s
website at www.ftportfolios.com.
In the event that NYSE Arca no
longer calculates the Index, the Index license is terminated or the identity or character of the Index is materially changed, the Board will seek to engage a replacement index. However, if that proves to be
impracticable, the Board will take whatever action it deems to be in the best interests of the Fund. The Board will also take whatever actions it deems to be in the best interests of the Fund if the shares are
delisted.
First Trust S&P REIT Index
Fund
Generally, REITs are companies that
own and most often actively manage income-generating commercial real estate. Some REITs make or invest in loans and other obligations that are secured by real estate collateral.
The Index is a subset of the
S&P Developed REIT Index, which measures the performance of more than 267 REITs or REIT-like structures in 14 developed markets. The S&P Developed REIT Index is a sub-index of the S&P Global BMI Index. The
S&P Global BMI Index contains more than 450 constituents from more than 30 countries and serves as the universe from which constituents of other property indices may be drawn.
The S&P Developed REIT Index
aims to represent an accurate measure of the REIT developed equity market, reflecting the risk and return characteristics of this broad universe on an ongoing basis. The Index contains those constituents of the S&
P Developed REIT Index that are domiciled in the United States. As of March 31, 2015, the Index is comprised of 152 companies.
The Index committee makes
constituent changes on an as-needed basis. Share adjustments that exceed 5% are made at the time of the change. Share adjustments of less than 5% are made on a quarterly basis. The index committee announces all
changes affecting the Index to the public via press releases, which are available on S&P’s website.
Criteria for Index Additions
•
|
Eligibility:
Only equity REITs are eligible for addition.
|
•
|
Major Exchange:
A REIT must trade on the NYSE, the NYSE MKT or Nasdaq to be considered for inclusion.
|
•
|
Market Capitalization:
A REIT must maintain a market capitalization in excess of $100 million to be considered.
|
•
|
Dividend Payment:
A REIT must have made a dividend payment in the previous year to be considered for inclusion.
|
•
|
Public Float:
A REIT must have a public float of at least 50% of its stock.
|
•
|
Liquidity and Price:
A REIT must have adequate liquidity and reasonable per share price in that the ratio of annual dollar value traded to market capitalization should be 0.3 or greater. S&P believes that
very low stock prices can affect a stock’s liquidity.
|
•
|
Trading History:
After an initial public offering, a REIT must trade for at least six months before it will be considered for inclusion.
|
•
|
Financial Viability:
A REIT must demonstrate positive as-reported earnings, which are Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) net income excluding discontinued operations and extraordinary items,
usually measured over four consecutive quarters.
|
•
|
Sector Classification:
A REIT must be classified in the Real Estate Industry Group sub-classification of the financials sector of the Global Industry Classification Standard.
|
Criteria for Index Removals
•
|
REITs that substantially violate one or more of the criteria for Index additions.
|
•
|
REITs that are consolidated into other REITs, or which restructure so that they no longer meet the criteria for Index inclusion.
|
Index Methodology
The primary goal of the Index is
to provide investors with a reliable indicator of the securitized U.S. real estate market. S&P makes constituent changes on an “as-needed” basis. Constituent adjustments that exceed 5% are made at the
time of the change. Constituent adjustments of less than 5% are made on a quarterly basis. S&P announces all changes to the Index to the public via press releases. Information regarding changes to the Index, as
well as the Index constituents, are available on S&P’s website at http://www.spindices.com.
The Fund will make changes to
its portfolio shortly after changes to the Index are released to the public. Investors are able to access the holdings of the Fund and the composition and compilation methodology of the Index through the Fund’s
website at www.ftportfolios.com.
In the event that S&P no
longer calculates the Index, the Index license is terminated or the identity or character of the Index is materially changed, the Board will seek to engage a replacement index. However, if that proves to be
impracticable, the Board will take whatever action it deems to be in the best interests of the Fund. The Board will also take whatever actions it deems to be in the best interests of the Fund if the shares are
delisted.
Real Estate Investment Trusts
Real estate investment trusts,
or “REITs,” are companies that own and most often actively manage income-generating commercial real estate. Some REITs make or invest in loans and other obligations that are secured by real estate
collateral. Most REITs are publicly traded. REITs receive special tax considerations and are generally a highly liquid method of investing in real estate.
REITs are generally categorized
as equity REITs, mortgage REITs or hybrid REITs. Equity REITs invest in and own properties, and thus are responsible for the equity or value of their real estate assets. Their revenues come principally from their
properties’ rents. Mortgage REITs deal in investment and ownership of property mortgages. These REITs loan money for mortgages to owners of real estate or purchase existing mortgages or mortgage-backed
securities. Their revenues are generated primarily by the interest that they earn on the mortgage loans. Hybrid REITs combine the investment strategies of equity REITs and mortgage REITs by investing in both
properties and mortgages.
First Trust Total US Market
AlphaDEX
®
ETF
The methodology for the Index is
based on three sub-portfolios: U.S. Large Cap Portfolio (50% of the total portfolio); U.S. Mid Cap Portfolio (30% of the total portfolio); and U.S. Small Cap Portfolio (20% of the total portfolio). The foregoing
ratios exist at the quarterly rebalance date and will change thereafter.
Each sub-portfolio is constructed
by implementing the following four steps.
Step 1
—
Universe
For the U.S.
Large Cap Portfolio, start with all companies in the NASDAQ US Large Cap Index and exclude stocks with an average daily dollar volume over any rolling five-day period during the latest 60-day trading period of less
than $500,000.
For the U.S. Mid
Cap Portfolio, start with all companies in the NASDAQ U.S. Mid Cap Index and exclude stocks with an average daily dollar volume over any rolling five-day period during the latest 60-day trading period of less than
$500,000.
For the U.S.
Small Cap Portfolio, start with all companies in the NASDAQ US Small Cap Index and exclude stocks with an average daily dollar volume over any rolling five-day period during the latest 60-day trading period of less
than $500,000. Of the remaining stocks, the 1,000 largest by market capitalization comprise the eligible universe.
Step 2
—
Ranking
For each
sub-portfolio, rank all remaining stocks in the universe on both growth and value factors. The five growth factors are 3, 6 and 12-month price appreciation, sales to price and one-year sales growth. The three value
factors are book value to price, cash flow to price and return on assets. All stocks are ranked on the sum of ranks for the growth factors and, separately, all stocks are ranked on the sum of ranks for the value
factors. A stock must have data for all growth and/or value factors to receive a rank for that style.
Step 3
—
Selection Scores
For each
sub-portfolio, for all stocks the Index Provider classifies as growth, they receive the growth rank from Step 2 as their selection score, and for all stocks the Index Provider classifies as value, they receive the
value rank from Step 2 as their selection score.
Step 4
—
Selection and Weighting
For the U.S.
Large Cap Portfolio, the top 200 stocks based on the selection score determined in Step 3 are selected for the portfolio. For the U.S. Mid Cap Portfolio, the top 400 stocks based on the selection score determined in
Step 3 are selected for the portfolio. For the U.S. Small Cap Portfolio, the top 600 stocks based on the selection score determined in Step 3 are selected for the portfolio. Then, for each portfolio, the selected
stocks are split into quintiles based on their selection score. The top ranked quintile receives 5/15 (33.3%) of the portfolio weight with successive quintiles receiving 4/15 (26.7%), 3/15 (20.0%), 2/15 (13.3%) and
1/15 (6.7%), respectively. Stocks are equally weighted within each quintile.
The Index is
rebalanced and reconstituted as of the last business day of each calendar quarter. Changes are effective on the 6th business day of the following month. In addition, acquired companies are deleted at the close on the
day the applicable merger closes for both cash and stock deals. An acquired company’s weight in the Index is reallocated pro rata among the remaining Index constituents. Spin-offs are not included in the Index.
The value of the spin-off is reallocated to the parent company.
First Trust US IPO Index Fund
IPOX
®
is the creator of the Index. The Index is a modified value-weighted price index measuring the performance of the top
100 U.S. companies ranked quarterly by market capitalization in the IPOX
®
Global Composite Index.
The IPOX
®
Global Composite Index is a fully market capitalization-weighted index that is dynamically rebalanced and is
constructed and managed to provide a broad and objective view of global aftermarket performance of IPOs and spin-offs in all world countries (emerging and developed).
•
|
After applying initial screens, all eligible constituents enter on the close of the sixth trading day and remain in the index for a pre-determined 1000 trading days or approximately four years thereafter. The
criteria applied to select constituents of the former IPOX
®
Composite U.S. Index are now the criteria applied to select the U.S. constituents of the IPOX
®
Global Composite Index.
|
•
|
On any given day, the value of the IPOX
®
Global Composite Index is the quotient of the total market capitalization of its constituents and its divisor.
Continuity in the values of the IPOX
®
Global Composite Index is maintained by adjusting the divisor for all changes in the constituents share capital after
the base date. This includes additions and deletions to the index, rights issues, share buybacks and issuances, and spin-offs, etc. The divisor’s time series is, in effect, a chronological summary of all changes
affecting the base capital of the IPOX
®
Global Composite Index. The divisor is adjusted such that the value of the IPOX
®
Global Composite Index at an instant just prior to a change in base capital equals the value at an instant immediately
following that change.
|
The Index provides average,
rather than median, exposure to the performance of IPOs, once companies are public. This is notable because of the well-known skewness in the distribution of long-run IPO returns. The underlying and well reported
empirical features in IPOs make products benchmarked against the Index interesting for a number of market participants with varying investment horizons, such as the retail buy-and-hold community and high-net worth
individuals seeking average IPO exposure, arbitrageurs, traders or index spreaders.
Information regarding the
methodology for calculating the Index is also found on the IPOX
®
website (www.ipoxschuster.com).
IPOX
®
publishes the changes to the Index and posts the changes on its website at www.ipoxschuster.com two days prior to the
effective date of any such change. All replacement companies are selected based on the selection criteria set forth herein.
The updated values of the Index
are distributed by S&P and NYSE Arca during trading hours (9:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. New York time) every 15 seconds through their quotation network to a variety of data vendors. In addition, delayed quotations of
the Index are available on www.ipoxschuster.com every five minutes during regular trading hours. S&P acts as the calculation agent for the IPOX
®
indices.
The Index is reviewed quarterly
according to March, June, September and December Options and Futures Expiration Cycles. Specifically, on the close of the second Wednesday in the quarter, the constituents of the IPOX
®
Global Composite Index are ranked by full market capitalization. The top 100 U.S constituents ranked by full market
capitalization in the IPOX
®
Global Composite Index trading within their 1,000th trading day anniversary on the stock market at the time of the
forthcoming quarterly expiration are then declared new Index constituents. The newly adjusted Index membership list takes effect on the Monday following the third Friday of every quarter until the next reconstitution
process.
As of September 2012, the IPOX U.S.
100 Index (IPXO) is calculated by Structured Solutions AG.
The Fund will make changes to
its portfolio shortly after changes to the Index are released to the public. Investors are able to access the holdings of the Fund and the composition and compilation methodology of the Index through the Fund’s
website at www.ftportfolios.com.
In the event that IPOX
®
no longer maintains the Index, the Index license is terminated or the identity or character of the Index is materially
changed, the Board will seek to engage a replacement index. However, if that proves to be impracticable, the Board will take whatever action it deems to be in the best interests of the Fund. The Board will also take
whatever actions it deems to be in the best interests of the Fund if the shares are delisted.
First Trust Value Line
®
100 Exchange-Traded Fund
The Index divisor was initially
determined to yield a benchmark value of 1000.00 at the close of trading on January 16, 2007. The Fund will make changes to its portfolio holdings when changes are made by Value Line in the composition of the Index.
The holdings of the Fund and the composition and compilation methodology of the Index will be available on the Fund’s website at www.ftportfolios.com. Value Line’s updated rankings are released weekly on
its website at www.valueline.com.
Daily historical Index values
are calculated by NYSE Arca, as calculation agent for the Index, and available on its website at www.nyxdata.com. The Index includes 100 stocks that Value Line gives a Timeliness Ranking of #1 using the Value Line
Timeliness Ranking System. Value Line’s updated rankings are released weekly on its website at www.valueline.com.
The Value Line
®
Timeliness
TM
Ranking System
The Value Line Timeliness
Ranking System was introduced in its present form in 1965. Each week Value Line assigns a Timeliness rank to each of the approximately 1,700 stocks in the Value Line universe. As of March 31, 2015, according to the
Value Line definition, approximately 47.8% of the stocks in the Value Line universe were large cap companies, approximately 39.4% were mid cap companies and approximately 12.8% were small cap companies. The market
capitalization of the approximately 1,700 stocks in the Value Line universe ranged from $143 million to $725 billion as of this same date. The average market capitalization of the stocks in the Value Line universe was
$17.6 billion and the median market capitalization was $4.7 billion as of this same date. Approximately 90.2% of the companies in the Value Line
®
universe were domiciled in the United States as of this same date.
According to information
published by Value Line, the Value Line Timeliness rank measures the expected price performance relative to the other stocks in the universe over the following six to 12 months. According to reports published by Value
Line, the factors considered in determining the Timeliness Rank include: (i) a company’s earnings growth; (ii) a company’s earnings growth over the past ten years in relation to the recent price
performance of the company’s stock relative to all of the approximately 1,700 stocks in the Value Line universe; (iii) a company’s recent quarterly earnings performance; and (iv) a company’s
reporting of results that are significantly better or worse than market expectations. Value Line combines these factors to determine the Timeliness
TM
Rank. All data are known and actual.
Stocks ranked #1 (highest) and
#2 (above average) are likely to outpace the year-ahead market. Those ranked #4 (below average) and #5 (lowest) are not expected to outperform most stocks over the next 12 months. Stocks ranked #3 (average) will
probably advance or decline with the market in the year ahead. Please note that because Value Line assigns a Timeliness rank weekly and the Index reconstitutes monthly, the Index may, for the remainder of any given
monthly period, contain securities that are no longer ranked #1 for Timeliness.
Value Line, Inc., founded in
1931, is known for the Value Line Investment Survey, a widely used independent investment service. The Value Line Investment Survey is a comprehensive source of information, covering approximately 1,700 stocks, more
than 90 industries, the overall stock market and the economy. According to information published by Value Line, when selecting stocks for the Value Line Investment Survey, Value Line’s stated primary goal is to
choose issues that will be of most interest to their subscribers. In this regard, Value Line has stated that it looks for actively traded stocks, with reasonably large market capitalizations. Value Line has stated
that it also attempts to provide broad industry coverage and will add stocks in industries that they think are underrepresented or that are in new industries that they have not previously followed. According to
information published by Value Line, the companies selected for the Value Line Investment Survey are chosen based on the following criteria: (i) market capitalization should be at least $500 million; (ii) the stock
should trade for at least $10 per share at the time of selection; and (iii) the stock’s float must be more than 10 million shares.
The Fund will make changes to
its portfolio shortly after changes to the Index are released to the public. Investors are able to access the holdings of the Fund and the composition and compilation methodology of the Index through the Fund’s
website at www.ftportfolios.com.
In the event that NYSE Arca no
longer calculates the Index, the Index license is terminated or the identity or character of the Index is materially changed, the Board will seek to engage a replacement index. However, if that proves to be
impracticable, the Board will take whatever action it deems to be in the best interests of the Fund. The Board will also take whatever actions it deems to be in the best interests of the Fund if the Fund’s
shares are delisted.
First Trust Value Line
®
Dividend Index Fund
The Index begins with the
universe of stocks that Value Line gives a Safety Ranking of #1 or #2 using the Value Line Safety Ranking System. All registered investment companies, limited partnerships and foreign securities not listed in the
United States
are removed from this universe. From those
stocks, Value Line selects those companies with a higher than average dividend yield, as compared to the indicated dividend yield of the S&P 500 Index. Value Line then eliminates those companies with an equity
market capitalization of less than $1 billion. When the Index is initially configured or reconfigured (as noted below), the Index seeks to be equally weighted in each of the securities in the Index.
After the initial selection of
securities, the Index is rebalanced by the application of the above model on a monthly basis. The Index divisor was initially determined to yield a benchmark value of 1,000.00 at the close of trading on July 3, 2006.
The holdings of the Fund and the composition and compilation methodology of the Index are available on the Fund’s website at www.ftportfolios.com. Updated rankings of Value Line are released weekly on its
website at www.valueline.com.
Daily historical Index values
are calculated by NYSE Arca, as calculation agent for the Index, and available on its website at www.nyxdata.com. The Index includes the universe of stocks that Value Line gives a Safety Ranking of #1 or #2 using the
Value Line Safety Ranking System. Value Line’s updated rankings are released every Monday morning on its website at www.valueline.com.
The Value Line
®
Safety
TM
Ranking System
The Value Line Safety Ranking
System was introduced in its present form in the mid-1960s. Each week Value Line assigns a Safety rank to each of the approximately 1,700 stocks in the Value Line universe. According to information published by Value
Line, the Value Line Safety rank measures the total risk of a stock relative to the other stocks in the Value Line universe. According to information published by Value Line, the Value Line Safety rank is determined
as follows: the Value Line Safety rank is derived from two equally weighted measurements, a stock’s Price Stability rank and the Financial Strength rating of a company, each of which as determined by Value
Line.
Value Line measures the
volatility of each of the stocks in the Value Line universe through means of its Price Stability score. A stock’s Price Stability score is based on a ranking of the standard deviation of weekly percent changes
in the price of a stock over the last five years. Standard deviation is the measure of dispersion of historical returns around a mean rate of return, and a lower standard deviation indicates less volatility. To
determine standard deviation, each week Value Line compares the common stock prices of each of the companies in the Value Line universe to their prices as of the previous week. Value Line performs this calculation for
each weekly period over the previous five years and based on these calculations determines the standard deviation over this five year period of each stock in the Value Line universe. Based on the standard deviations
scores, Value Line places each of the companies in the Value Line universe into 20 separate groups consisting of an approximately equal number of companies. Value Line reports Price Stability on a scale of 100
(highest) to 5 (lowest) in increments of 5. Stocks which receive a Price Stability rank of 100 by Value Line represent the 5% of the companies in the Value Line universe with the lowest standard deviation, whereas
stocks which receive a Price Stability rank of 5 represent the 5% of the companies in the Value Line universe with the highest standard deviation.
A company’s Financial
Strength rating is Value Line’s measure of the company’s financial condition, and is reported on a scale of A++ (highest) to C (lowest). According to Value Line, it looks at a number of balance sheet and
income statement factors in assigning the Financial Strength ratings. These include, but are not limited to, a company’s long-term debt to total capital ratio, short-term debt, the amount of cash on hand, the
level of net income, the level and growth of sales over time, and the consistency of sales, profits and returns on capital and equity over an extended timeframe. Value Line also looks at the type of industry a company
is in, a company’s position and performance within an industry, and the cyclical nature of an industry. Finally, Value Line considers a company’s share price movement. According to Value Line, sharp
declines in price in a short period of time (especially in a relatively stable equity market environment) can signal a future financial reversal while a rising stock price with no takeover news may be a sign of
improving fundamentals. Based upon the foregoing, Value Line assigns the highest Financial Strength scores to what Value Line determines to be the largest companies with the strongest balance sheets.
Value Line assigns Safety ranks
on a scale from 1 (safest) to 5 (riskiest). The number of stocks in each category from 1 to 5 is not fixed. According to information published by Value Line, stocks ranked #1 (Highest) for Safety, as a group, are (in
Value Line’s opinion) the safest, most stable, and least risky investments relative to the Value Line universe, which accounts for about 95% of the market volume of all stocks in the United States, and stocks
ranked #2 (Above Average) for Safety, as a group, are safer and less risky than most.
Value Line, Inc., founded in
1931, is known for The Value Line Investment Survey
®
, a widely used independent investment service. The Value Line Investment Survey is a comprehensive source of
information, covering approximately 1,700 stocks, more than 90 industries, the overall stock market and the economy. According to information published by Value Line, when selecting stocks for the Value Line
Investment Survey, Value Line’s stated primary goal is to choose issues that will be of most
interest to their subscribers. In this regard,
Value Line has stated that it looks for actively traded stocks, with reasonably large market capitalizations. Value Line has stated that it also attempts to provide broad industry coverage and will add stocks in
industries that they think are underrepresented or that are in new industries that they have not previously followed. According to information published by Value Line, the companies selected for the Value Line
Investment Survey are chosen based on the following criteria: (i) market capitalization should be at least $500 million; (ii) the stock should trade for at least $10 per share at the time of selection; (iii) the
stock’s float must be more than 10 million shares.
The Fund will make changes to
its portfolio shortly after changes to the Index are released to the public. Investors are able to access the holdings of the Fund and the composition and compilation methodology of the Index through the Fund’s
website at www.ftportfolios.com.
In the event that NYSE Arca no
longer calculates the Index, the Index license is terminated or the identity or character of the Index is materially changed, the Board will seek to engage a replacement index. However, if that proves to be
impracticable, the Board will take whatever action it deems to be in the best interests of the Fund. The Board will also take whatever action it deems to be in the best interests of the Fund if the shares are
delisted
Premium/Discount Information
The tables that follow present
information about the differences between each Fund’s daily market price on the applicable Exchange and its net asset value. The “Market Price” of a Fund generally is determined using the midpoint
between the highest bid and lowest offer on the Exchange, as of the time a Fund’s net asset value is calculated. A Fund’s Market Price may be at, above, or below its net asset value. The net asset value of
a Fund will fluctuate with changes in the market value of its portfolio holdings. The Market Price of a Fund will fluctuate in accordance with changes in its net asset value, as well as market supply and demand.
Premiums or discounts are the
differences (generally expressed as a percentage) between the net asset value and Market Price of a Fund on a given day, generally at the time net asset value is calculated. A premium is the amount that a Fund is
trading above the reported net asset value. A discount is the amount that a Fund is trading below the reported net asset value.
The following information shows
the frequency distribution of premiums and discounts of the daily bid/ask price of each Fund against its net asset value. The information shown for each Fund is for the periods indicated. Shareholders may pay more
than net asset value when they buy Fund shares and receive less than net asset value when they sell those shares because shares are bought and sold at current market price. All data presented here represents past
performance, which cannot be used to predict future results. Information about the premiums and discounts at which the Funds’ shares have traded is available on the Funds’ website at
www.ftportfolios.com.
First Trust Capital Strength ETF
(FTCS)
Bid/Ask Midpoint vs. Net Asset Value
Number of Days Bid/Ask Midpoint
At/Above Net Asset Value
|
0.00%
–
0.49%
|
0.50%
–
0.99%
|
1.00%
–
1.99%
|
>=2.00%
|
12 Months Ended 12/31/2015
|
190
|
2
|
0
|
0
|
3 Months Ended 3/31/2016
|
38
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
Number of Days Bid/Ask Midpoint
Below Net Asset Value
|
0.00%
–
0.49%
|
0.50%
–
0.99%
|
1.00%
–
1.99%
|
>=2.00%
|
12 Months Ended 12/31/2015
|
57
|
3
|
0
|
0
|
3 Months Ended 3/31/2016
|
23
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
First Trust CBOE
®
S&P 500
®
VIX
®
Tail Hedge Fund (VIXH)
Bid/Ask Midpoint vs. Net Asset Value
Number of Days Bid/Ask Midpoint
At/Above Net Asset Value
|
0.00%
–
0.49%
|
0.50%
–
0.99%
|
1.00%
–
1.99%
|
>=2.00%
|
12 Months Ended 12/31/2015
|
98
|
1
|
0
|
1
|
3 Months Ended 3/31/2016
|
13
|
3
|
0
|
0
|
Number of Days Bid/Ask Midpoint
Below Net Asset Value
|
0.00%
–
0.49%
|
0.50%
–
0.99%
|
1.00%
–
1.99%
|
>=2.00%
|
12 Months Ended 12/31/2015
|
148
|
1
|
1
|
2
|
3 Months Ended 3/31/2016
|
42
|
2
|
1
|
0
|
First Trust Dow Jones Internet
Index Fund (FDN)
Bid/Ask Midpoint vs. Net Asset Value
Number of Days Bid/Ask Midpoint
At/Above Net Asset Value
|
0.00%
–
0.49%
|
0.50%
–
0.99%
|
1.00%
–
1.99%
|
>=2.00%
|
12 Months Ended 12/31/2015
|
201
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
3 Months Ended 3/31/2016
|
25
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
Number of Days Bid/Ask Midpoint
Below Net Asset Value
|
0.00%
–
0.49%
|
0.50%
–
0.99%
|
1.00%
–
1.99%
|
>=2.00%
|
12 Months Ended 12/31/2015
|
51
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
3 Months Ended 3/31/2016
|
36
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
First Trust Dow Jones Select
MicroCap Index Fund (FDM)
Bid/Ask Midpoint vs. Net Asset Value
Number of Days Bid/Ask Midpoint
At/Above Net Asset Value
|
0.00%
–
0.49%
|
0.50%
–
0.99%
|
1.00%
–
1.99%
|
>=2.00%
|
12 Months Ended 12/31/2015
|
112
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
3 Months Ended 3/31/2016
|
18
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
Number of Days Bid/Ask Midpoint
Below Net Asset Value
|
0.00%
–
0.49%
|
0.50%
–
0.99%
|
1.00%
–
1.99%
|
>=2.00%
|
12 Months Ended 12/31/2015
|
140
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
3 Months Ended 3/31/2016
|
43
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
First Trust ISE Chindia Index Fund
(FNI)
Bid/Ask Midpoint vs. Net Asset Value
Number of Days Bid/Ask Midpoint
At/Above Net Asset Value
|
0.00%
–
0.49%
|
0.50%
–
0.99%
|
1.00%
–
1.99%
|
>=2.00%
|
12 Months Ended 12/31/2015
|
147
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
3 Months Ended 3/31/2016
|
24
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
Number of Days Bid/Ask Midpoint
Below Net Asset Value
|
0.00%
–
0.49%
|
0.50%
–
0.99%
|
1.00%
–
1.99%
|
>=2.00%
|
12 Months Ended 12/31/2015
|
105
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
3 Months Ended 3/31/2016
|
37
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
First Trust ISE-Revere Natural Gas
Index Fund (FCG)
Bid/Ask Midpoint vs. Net Asset Value
Number of Days Bid/Ask Midpoint
At/Above Net Asset Value
|
0.00%
–
0.49%
|
0.50%
–
0.99%
|
1.00%
–
1.99%
|
>=2.00%
|
12 Months Ended 12/31/2015
|
155
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
3 Months Ended 3/31/2016
|
33
|
3
|
1
|
0
|
Number of Days Bid/Ask Midpoint
Below Net Asset Value
|
0.00%
–
0.49%
|
0.50%
–
0.99%
|
1.00%
–
1.99%
|
>=2.00%
|
12 Months Ended 12/31/2015
|
93
|
3
|
0
|
0
|
3 Months Ended 3/31/2016
|
21
|
3
|
0
|
0
|
First Trust ISE Water Index Fund
(FIW)
Bid/Ask Midpoint vs. Net Asset Value
Number of Days Bid/Ask Midpoint
At/Above Net Asset Value
|
0.00%
–
0.49%
|
0.50%
–
0.99%
|
1.00%
–
1.99%
|
>=2.00%
|
12 Months Ended 12/31/2015
|
133
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
3 Months Ended 3/31/2016
|
19
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
Number of Days Bid/Ask Midpoint
Below Net Asset Value
|
0.00%
–
0.49%
|
0.50%
–
0.99%
|
1.00%
–
1.99%
|
>=2.00%
|
12 Months Ended 12/31/2015
|
119
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
3 Months Ended 3/31/2016
|
42
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
First Trust Morningstar Dividend
Leaders Index Fund (FDL)
Bid/Ask Midpoint vs. Net Asset Value
Number of Days Bid/Ask Midpoint
At/Above Net Asset Value
|
0.00%
–
0.49%
|
0.50%
–
0.99%
|
1.00%
–
1.99%
|
>=2.00%
|
12 Months Ended 12/31/2015
|
151
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
3 Months Ended 3/31/2016
|
37
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
Number of Days Bid/Ask Midpoint
Below Net Asset Value
|
0.00%
–
0.49%
|
0.50%
–
0.99%
|
1.00%
–
1.99%
|
>=2.00%
|
12 Months Ended 12/31/2015
|
101
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
3 Months Ended 3/31/2016
|
24
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
First Trust NASDAQ-100 Equal
Weighted Index Fund (QQEW)
Bid/Ask Midpoint vs. Net Asset Value
Number of Days Bid/Ask Midpoint
At/Above Net Asset Value
|
0.00%
–
0.49%
|
0.50%
–
0.99%
|
1.00%
–
1.99%
|
>=2.00%
|
12 Months Ended 12/31/2015
|
126
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
3 Months Ended 3/31/2016
|
10
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
Number of Days Bid/Ask Midpoint
Below Net Asset Value
|
0.00%
–
0.49%
|
0.50%
–
0.99%
|
1.00%
–
1.99%
|
>=2.00%
|
12 Months Ended 12/31/2015
|
122
|
3
|
0
|
0
|
3 Months Ended 3/31/2016
|
51
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
First Trust NASDAQ-100
Ex-Technology Sector Index Fund (QQXT)
Bid/Ask Midpoint vs. Net Asset Value
Number of Days Bid/Ask Midpoint
At/Above Net Asset Value
|
0.00%
–
0.49%
|
0.50%
–
0.99%
|
1.00%
–
1.99%
|
>=2.00%
|
12 Months Ended 12/31/2015
|
201
|
6
|
0
|
0
|
3 Months Ended 3/31/2016
|
26
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
Number of Days Bid/Ask Midpoint
Below Net Asset Value
|
0.00%
–
0.49%
|
0.50%
–
0.99%
|
1.00%
–
1.99%
|
>=2.00%
|
12 Months Ended 12/31/2015
|
42
|
3
|
0
|
0
|
3 Months Ended 3/31/2016
|
35
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
First Trust NASDAQ-100-Technology
Sector Index Fund (QTEC)
Bid/Ask Midpoint vs. Net Asset Value
Number of Days Bid/Ask Midpoint
At/Above Net Asset Value
|
0.00%
–
0.49%
|
0.50%
–
0.99%
|
1.00%
–
1.99%
|
>=2.00%
|
12 Months Ended 12/31/2015
|
164
|
2
|
0
|
0
|
3 Months Ended 3/31/2016
|
24
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
Number of Days Bid/Ask Midpoint
Below Net Asset Value
|
0.00%
–
0.49%
|
0.50%
–
0.99%
|
1.00%
–
1.99%
|
>=2.00%
|
12 Months Ended 12/31/2015
|
85
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
3 Months Ended 3/31/2016
|
37
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
First Trust NASDAQ
®
ABA Community Bank Index Fund (QABA)
Bid/Ask Midpoint vs. Net Asset Value
Number of Days Bid/Ask Midpoint
At/Above Net Asset Value
|
0.00%
–
0.49%
|
0.50%
–
0.99%
|
1.00%
–
1.99%
|
>=2.00%
|
12 Months Ended 12/31/2015
|
137
|
5
|
0
|
0
|
3 Months Ended 3/31/2016
|
31
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
Number of Days Bid/Ask Midpoint
Below Net Asset Value
|
0.00%
–
0.49%
|
0.50%
–
0.99%
|
1.00%
–
1.99%
|
>=2.00%
|
12 Months Ended 12/31/2015
|
110
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
3 Months Ended 3/31/2016
|
30
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
First Trust NASDAQ
®
Clean Edge
®
Green Energy Index Fund (QCLN)
Bid/Ask Midpoint vs. Net Asset Value
Number of Days Bid/Ask Midpoint
At/Above Net Asset Value
|
0.00%
–
0.49%
|
0.50%
–
0.99%
|
1.00%
–
1.99%
|
>=2.00%
|
12 Months Ended 12/31/2015
|
160
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
3 Months Ended 3/31/2016
|
24
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
Number of Days Bid/Ask Midpoint
Below Net Asset Value
|
0.00%
–
0.49%
|
0.50%
–
0.99%
|
1.00%
–
1.99%
|
>=2.00%
|
12 Months Ended 12/31/2015
|
89
|
2
|
0
|
0
|
3 Months Ended 3/31/2016
|
37
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
First Trust NYSE Arca Biotechnology
Index Fund (FBT)
Bid/Ask Midpoint vs. Net Asset Value
Number of Days Bid/Ask Midpoint
At/Above Net Asset Value
|
0.00%
–
0.49%
|
0.50%
–
0.99%
|
1.00%
–
1.99%
|
>=2.00%
|
12 Months Ended 12/31/2015
|
159
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
3 Months Ended 3/31/2016
|
22
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
Number of Days Bid/Ask Midpoint
Below Net Asset Value
|
0.00%
–
0.49%
|
0.50%
–
0.99%
|
1.00%
–
1.99%
|
>=2.00%
|
12 Months Ended 12/31/2015
|
93
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
3 Months Ended 3/31/2016
|
39
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
First Trust S&P REIT Index Fund
(FRI)
Bid/Ask Midpoint vs. Net Asset Value
Number of Days Bid/Ask Midpoint
At/Above Net Asset Value
|
0.00%
–
0.49%
|
0.50%
–
0.99%
|
1.00%
–
1.99%
|
>=2.00%
|
12 Months Ended 12/31/2015
|
130
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
3 Months Ended 3/31/2016
|
38
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
Number of Days Bid/Ask Midpoint
Below Net Asset Value
|
0.00%
–
0.49%
|
0.50%
–
0.99%
|
1.00%
–
1.99%
|
>=2.00%
|
12 Months Ended 12/31/2015
|
122
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
3 Months Ended 3/31/2016
|
23
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
First Trust Total US Market
AlphaDEX
®
ETF (TUSA)
Bid/Ask Midpoint vs. Net Asset Value
Number of Days Bid/Ask Midpoint
At/Above Net Asset Value
|
0.00%
–
0.49%
|
0.50%
–
0.99%
|
1.00%
–
1.99%
|
>=2.00%
|
12 Months Ended 12/31/2015
|
115
|
15
|
0
|
0
|
3 Months Ended 3/31/2016
|
27
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
Number of Days Bid/Ask Midpoint
Below Net Asset Value
|
0.00%
–
0.49%
|
0.50%
–
0.99%
|
1.00%
–
1.99%
|
>=2.00%
|
12 Months Ended 12/31/2015
|
110
|
12
|
0
|
0
|
3 Months Ended 3/31/2016
|
34
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
First Trust US IPO Index Fund
(FPX)
Bid/Ask Midpoint vs. Net Asset Value
Number of Days Bid/Ask Midpoint
At/Above Net Asset Value
|
0.00%
–
0.49%
|
0.50%
–
0.99%
|
1.00%
–
1.99%
|
>=2.00%
|
12 Months Ended 12/31/2015
|
172
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
3 Months Ended 3/31/2016
|
16
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
Number of Days Bid/Ask Midpoint
Below Net Asset Value
|
0.00%
–
0.49%
|
0.50%
–
0.99%
|
1.00%
–
1.99%
|
>=2.00%
|
12 Months Ended 12/31/2015
|
80
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
3 Months Ended 3/31/2016
|
45
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
First Trust Value Line
®
100 Exchange-Traded Fund (FVL)
Bid/Ask Midpoint vs. Net Asset Value
Number of Days Bid/Ask Midpoint
At/Above Net Asset Value
|
0.00%
–
0.49%
|
0.50%
–
0.99%
|
1.00%
–
1.99%
|
>=2.00%
|
12 Months Ended 12/31/2015
|
130
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
3 Months Ended 3/31/2016
|
29
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
Number of Days Bid/Ask Midpoint
Below Net Asset Value
|
0.00%
–
0.49%
|
0.50%
–
0.99%
|
1.00%
–
1.99%
|
>=2.00%
|
12 Months Ended 12/31/2015
|
122
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
3 Months Ended 3/31/2016
|
31
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
First Trust Value Line
®
Dividend Index Fund (FVD)
Bid/Ask Midpoint vs. Net Asset Value
Number of Days Bid/Ask Midpoint
At/Above Net Asset Value
|
0.00%
–
0.49%
|
0.50%
–
0.99%
|
1.00%
–
1.99%
|
>=2.00%
|
12 Months Ended 12/31/2015
|
179
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
3 Months Ended 3/31/2016
|
49
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
Number of Days Bid/Ask Midpoint
Below Net Asset Value
|
0.00%
–
0.49%
|
0.50%
–
0.99%
|
1.00%
–
1.99%
|
>=2.00%
|
12 Months Ended 12/31/2015
|
73
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
3 Months Ended 3/31/2016
|
12
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
Total Return Information
The tables below compare the
total return of each Fund to the total return of the Index on which it is based and each Fund’s benchmark index(es). The information presented for each Fund is for the period indicated. The total returns would
have been lower if certain fees had not been waived and expenses reimbursed by First Trust.
“Average annual total
returns” represent the average annual change in the value of an investment over the period indicated. “Cumulative total returns” represent the total change in value of an investment over the period
indicated. The net asset value
per share of a Fund is the value of one share
of a Fund and is computed by dividing the value of all assets of the Fund (including accrued interest and dividends), less liabilities (including accrued expenses and dividends declared but unpaid), by the total
number of outstanding shares. The net asset value return is based on the net asset value per share of a Fund, and the market return is based on the market price per share of a Fund. The price used to calculate market
return (
“Market Price”
) generally is determined by using the midpoint between the highest bid and the lowest offer on the Exchange on which the shares of a Fund are listed for
trading, as of the time that a Fund's net asset value is calculated. Since the shares of each Fund typically do not trade in the secondary market until several days after a Fund's inception, for the period from
inception to the first day of secondary market trading in shares of a Fund, the net asset value of a Fund is used as a proxy for the secondary market trading price to calculate market returns. Market and net asset
value returns assume that dividends and capital gain distributions have been reinvested in a Fund at Market Price and net asset value, respectively. An index is a statistical composite that tracks a specified
financial market or sector. Unlike each Fund, an index does not actually hold a portfolio of securities and therefore does not incur the expenses incurred by a Fund. These expenses negatively impact the performance of
each Fund. Also, market returns do not include brokerage commissions that may be payable on secondary market transactions. If brokerage commissions were included, market returns would be lower. The total returns
reflect the reinvestment of dividends on securities in the Indices. The returns shown in the table below do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or the redemption or
sale of shares of a Fund. The investment return and principal value of shares of a Fund will vary with changes in market conditions. Shares of a Fund may be worth more or less than their original cost when they are
redeemed or sold in the market. The Funds’ past performance is no guarantee of future results.
First Trust Capital Strength ETF
(FTCS)
Total Returns as of December 31, 2015
|
|
Average Annual
|
|
Cumulative
|
|
1 Year
|
5 Years
|
Inception
(7/6/2006)
|
|
5 Years
|
Inception
(7/6/2006)
|
Fund Performance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Asset Value
|
1.64%
|
12.70%
|
8.75%
|
|
81.81%
|
121.56%
|
Market Price
|
1.51%
|
12.69%
|
8.75%
|
|
81.73%
|
121.57%
|
Index Performance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Capital Strength Index
TM
(1)
|
2.31%
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
S&P 500 Value Index
|
-3.13%
|
10.96%
|
5.37%
|
|
68.23%
|
64.27%
|
S&P 500
®
Index
|
1.38%
|
12.57%
|
7.37%
|
|
80.75%
|
96.39%
|
(1)
|
On June 4, 2013, the Fund’s underlying index changed from the Credit Suisse U.S. Value Index, Powered by HOLT
TM
to The Capital Strength Index
TM
. On June 18, 2010, the Fund’s underlying index changed from the Deutsche Bank CROCI
®
US+ Index
TM
to the Credit Suisse U.S. Value Index, Powered by HOLT
TM
. Therefore, the Fund’s performance and total returns shown for the period prior to June 4, 2013, are not necessarily
indicative of the performance of the Fund based on its current index, would have generated. Since the Fund’s new underlying index had an inception date of March 20, 2013, it was not in existence for all of the
periods disclosed.
|
First Trust CBOE
®
S&P 500
®
VIX
®
Tail Hedge Fund (VIXH)
Total Returns as of December 31, 2015
|
|
Average Annual
|
|
Cumulative
|
|
1 Year
|
Inception
(8/29/2012)
|
|
Inception
(8/29/2012)
|
Fund Performance
|
|
|
|
|
Net Asset Value
|
-5.88%
|
7.49%
|
|
27.28%
|
Market Price
|
-5.74%
|
7.49%
|
|
27.28%
|
Index Performance
|
|
|
|
|
CBOE
®
VIX
®
Tail Hedge Index
|
-5.53%
|
7.95%
|
|
29.10%
|
S&P 500
®
Index
|
1.38%
|
14.14%
|
|
55.54%
|
First Trust Dow Jones Internet
Index Fund (FDN)
Total Returns as of December 31, 2015
|
|
Average Annual
|
|
Cumulative
|
|
1 Year
|
5 Years
|
Inception
(6/19/2006)
|
|
5 Years
|
Inception
(6/19/2006)
|
Fund Performance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Asset Value
|
21.77%
|
16.86%
|
14.86%
|
|
117.91%
|
274.76%
|
Market Price
|
21.71%
|
16.83%
|
14.86%
|
|
117.63%
|
274.71%
|
Index Performance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dow Jones Internet Composite Index
SM
|
22.40%
|
17.52%
|
15.48%
|
|
124.15%
|
294.57%
|
S&P 500
®
Index
|
1.38%
|
12.57%
|
7.65%
|
|
80.75%
|
101.97%
|
S&P Composite 1500 Information Technology Index
|
5.60%
|
13.46%
|
10.50%
|
|
88.02%
|
159.02%
|
First Trust Dow Jones Select
MicroCap Index Fund (FDM)
Total Returns as of December 31, 2015
|
|
Average Annual
|
|
Cumulative
|
|
1 Year
|
5 Years
|
10 Years
|
Inception
(9/27/2005)
|
|
5 Years
|
10 Years
|
Inception
(9/27/2005)
|
Fund Performance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Asset Value
|
0.55%
|
9.46%
|
5.64%
|
5.87%
|
|
57.16%
|
73.13%
|
79.61%
|
Market Price
|
0.40%
|
9.43%
|
5.64%
|
5.86%
|
|
56.93%
|
73.14%
|
79.36%
|
Index Performance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dow Jones Select MicroCap Index
SM
|
1.20%
|
10.16%
|
6.36%
|
6.60%
|
|
62.20%
|
85.28%
|
92.63%
|
Russell 2000
®
Index
|
-4.41%
|
9.19%
|
6.80%
|
6.88%
|
|
55.18%
|
93.14%
|
97.99%
|
First Trust ISE Chindia Index Fund
(FNI)
Total Returns as of December 31, 2015
|
|
Average Annual
|
|
Cumulative
|
|
1 Year
|
5 Years
|
Inception
(5/8/2007)
|
|
5 Years
|
Inception
(5/8/2007)
|
Fund Performance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Asset Value
|
-0.32%
|
3.73%
|
5.13%
|
|
20.07%
|
54.12%
|
Market Price
|
-0.39%
|
3.70%
|
5.12%
|
|
19.93%
|
54.06%
|
Index Performance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ISE ChIndia
(TM)
Index
|
0.15%
|
4.12%
|
5.67%
|
|
22.35%
|
61.18%
|
Russell 3000
®
Index
|
0.48%
|
12.18%
|
5.88%
|
|
77.64%
|
63.86%
|
MSCI Emerging Markets Index
|
-14.92%
|
-4.81%
|
-0.18%
|
|
-21.83%
|
-1.55%
|
First Trust ISE-Revere Natural Gas
Index Fund (FCG)
Total Returns as of December 31, 2015
|
|
Average Annual
|
|
Cumulative
|
|
1 Year
|
5 Years
|
Inception
(5/8/2007)
|
|
5 Years
|
Inception
(5/8/2007)
|
Fund Performance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Asset Value
|
-59.10%
|
-24.89%
|
-15.26%
|
|
-76.09%
|
-76.11%
|
Market Price
|
-59.01%
|
-24.89%
|
-15.23%
|
|
-76.10%
|
-76.06%
|
Index Performance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ISE-Revere Natural Gas
(TM)
Index
|
-59.68%
|
-24.83%
|
-14.96%
|
|
-75.99%
|
-75.39%
|
S&P Composite 1500 Energy Index
|
-22.07%
|
-0.76%
|
0.70%
|
|
-3.75%
|
6.21%
|
Russell 3000
®
Index
|
0.48%
|
12.18%
|
5.88%
|
|
77.64%
|
63.86%
|
First Trust ISE Water Index Fund
(FIW)
Total Returns as of December 31, 2015
|
|
Average Annual
|
|
Cumulative
|
|
1 Year
|
5 Years
|
Inception
(5/8/2007)
|
|
5 Years
|
Inception
(5/8/2007)
|
Fund Performance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Asset Value
|
-9.81%
|
7.24%
|
5.69%
|
|
41.84%
|
61.38%
|
Market Price
|
-9.84%
|
7.20%
|
5.68%
|
|
41.55%
|
61.27%
|
Index Performance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ISE Water
(TM)
Index
|
-9.25%
|
7.98%
|
6.40%
|
|
46.78%
|
71.03%
|
Russell 3000
®
Index
|
0.48%
|
12.18%
|
5.88%
|
|
77.64%
|
63.86%
|
First Trust Morningstar Dividend
Leaders Index Fund (FDL)
Total Returns as of December 31, 2015
|
|
Average Annual
|
|
Cumulative
|
|
1 Year
|
5 Years
|
Inception
(3/9/2006)
|
|
5 Years
|
Inception
(3/9/2006)
|
Fund Performance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Asset Value
|
2.73%
|
12.21%
|
5.79%
|
|
77.85%
|
73.79%
|
Market Price
|
2.69%
|
12.15%
|
5.79%
|
|
77.44%
|
73.67%
|
Index Performance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Morningstar
®
Dividend Leaders Index
SM
|
3.18%
|
12.78%
|
6.31%
|
|
82.46%
|
82.36%
|
S&P 500
®
Index
|
1.38%
|
12.57%
|
7.20%
|
|
80.75%
|
97.83%
|
First Trust NASDAQ-100 Equal
Weighted Index Fund (QQEW)
Total Returns as of December 31, 2015
|
|
Average Annual
|
|
Cumulative
|
|
1 Year
|
5 Years
|
Inception
(4/19/2006)
|
|
5 Years
|
Inception
(4/19/2006)
|
Fund Performance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Asset Value
|
2.22%
|
13.73%
|
8.86%
|
|
90.31%
|
127.78%
|
Market Price
|
2.10%
|
13.73%
|
8.85%
|
|
90.26%
|
127.73%
|
Index Performance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NASDAQ-100 Equal Weighted Index
SM
|
2.89%
|
14.46%
|
9.54%
|
|
96.49%
|
142.07%
|
S&P 500
®
Index
|
1.38%
|
12.57%
|
6.95%
|
|
80.75%
|
91.86%
|
NASDAQ-100 Index
®
|
9.75%
|
17.09%
|
11.59%
|
|
120.12%
|
189.64%
|
First Trust NASDAQ-100
Ex-Technology Sector Index Fund (QQXT)
Total Returns as of December 31, 2015
|
|
Average Annual
|
|
Cumulative
|
|
1 Year
|
5 Years
|
Inception
(2/8/2007)
|
|
5 Years
|
Inception
(2/8/2007)
|
Fund Performance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Asset Value
|
4.75%
|
15.22%
|
9.09%
|
|
103.10%
|
116.79%
|
Market Price
|
4.49%
|
15.18%
|
9.07%
|
|
102.71%
|
116.48%
|
Index Performance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NASDAQ-100 Ex-Tech Sector Index
SM
|
5.46%
|
15.97%
|
9.79%
|
|
109.75%
|
129.47%
|
Russell 1000
®
Index
|
0.92%
|
12.44%
|
6.29%
|
|
79.75%
|
71.98%
|
First Trust NASDAQ-100-Technology
Sector Index Fund (QTEC)
Total Returns as of December 31, 2015
|
|
Average Annual
|
|
Cumulative
|
|
1 Year
|
5 Years
|
Inception
(4/19/2006)
|
|
5 Years
|
Inception
(4/19/2006)
|
Fund Performance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Asset Value
|
-1.37%
|
11.60%
|
8.64%
|
|
73.12%
|
123.45%
|
Market Price
|
-1.44%
|
11.59%
|
8.65%
|
|
73.00%
|
123.55%
|
Index Performance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NASDAQ-100 Technology Sector Index
SM
|
-0.80%
|
12.30%
|
9.32%
|
|
78.61%
|
137.43%
|
S&P 500
®
Index
|
1.38%
|
12.57%
|
6.95%
|
|
80.75%
|
91.86%
|
S&P 500 Information Technology Index
|
5.92%
|
13.95%
|
9.12%
|
|
92.15%
|
133.14%
|
First Trust NASDAQ
®
ABA Community Bank Index Fund (QABA)
Total Returns as of December 31, 2015
|
|
Average Annual
|
|
Cumulative
|
|
1 Year
|
5 Years
|
Inception
(6/29/2009)
|
|
5 Years
|
Inception
(6/29/2009)
|
Fund Performance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Asset Value
|
7.88%
|
10.95%
|
12.39%
|
|
68.11%
|
113.85%
|
Market Price
|
7.82%
|
10.92%
|
12.40%
|
|
67.88%
|
113.97%
|
Index Performance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NASDAQ OMX ABA Community Bank Index
SM
|
8.53%
|
11.66%
|
13.11%
|
|
73.54%
|
122.93%
|
S&P Composite 1500 Financials Index
|
-0.72%
|
10.57%
|
13.41%
|
|
65.25%
|
126.75%
|
Russell 3000
®
Index
|
0.48%
|
12.18%
|
15.40%
|
|
77.64%
|
153.91%
|
First Trust NASDAQ
®
Clean Edge
®
Green Energy Index Fund (QCLN)
Total Returns as of December 31, 2015
|
|
Average Annual
|
|
Cumulative
|
|
1 Year
|
5 Years
|
Inception
(2/8/2007)
|
|
5 Years
|
Inception
(2/8/2007)
|
Fund Performance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Asset Value
|
-6.43%
|
0.14%
|
-2.12%
|
|
0.68%
|
-17.34%
|
Market Price
|
-6.43%
|
0.14%
|
-2.12%
|
|
0.69%
|
-17.33%
|
Index Performance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NASDAQ Clean Edge
®
Green Energy Index
|
-6.38%
|
0.06%
|
-1.86%
|
|
0.29%
|
-15.40%
|
Russell 2000
®
Index
|
-4.41%
|
9.19%
|
5.22%
|
|
55.18%
|
57.29%
|
First Trust NYSE Arca Biotechnology
Index Fund (FBT)
Total Returns as of December 31, 2015
|
|
Average Annual
|
|
Cumulative
|
|
1 Year
|
5 Years
|
Inception
(6/19/2006)
|
|
5 Years
|
Inception
(6/19/2006)
|
Fund Performance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Asset Value
|
10.97%
|
23.72%
|
20.09%
|
|
189.83%
|
472.95%
|
Market Price
|
10.91%
|
23.68%
|
20.09%
|
|
189.43%
|
472.74%
|
Index Performance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NYSE Arca Biotechnology Index
SM
|
11.39%
|
24.30%
|
20.74%
|
|
196.67%
|
503.03%
|
S&P Composite 1500 Health Care Index
|
7.41%
|
20.34%
|
12.04%
|
|
152.38%
|
195.56%
|
NASDAQ Biotech Index
|
11.77%
|
29.89%
|
18.44%
|
|
269.67%
|
401.86%
|
S&P 500
®
Index
|
1.38%
|
12.57%
|
7.65%
|
|
80.75%
|
101.97%
|
First Trust S&P REIT Index Fund
(FRI)
Total Returns as of December 31, 2015
|
|
Average Annual
|
|
Cumulative
|
|
1 Year
|
5 Years
|
Inception
(5/8/2007)
|
|
5 Years
|
Inception
(5/8/2007)
|
Fund Performance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Asset Value
|
1.97%
|
11.25%
|
3.78%
|
|
70.45%
|
37.87%
|
Market Price
|
2.02%
|
11.26%
|
3.79%
|
|
70.49%
|
38.01%
|
Index Performance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
S&P United States REIT Index
(1)
|
2.54%
|
11.85%
|
N/A
|
|
75.06%
|
N/A
|
FTSE EPRA/NAREIT North America Index
|
1.81%
|
11.05%
|
3.96%
|
|
68.88%
|
39.96%
|
Russell 3000
®
Index
|
0.48%
|
12.18%
|
5.88%
|
|
77.64%
|
63.86%
|
(1)
|
On November 6, 2008, the Fund’s underlying index changed from the S&P REIT Composite Index to the S&P United States REIT Index. Effective December 31, 2008, the S&P REIT Composite Index was
discontinued. Therefore, the Fund’s performance and historical total returns shown for the periods prior to November 6, 2008, are not necessarily indicative of the performance that the Fund, based on its current
Index, would have generated. Because the Fund's Index had an inception date of June 30, 2008, it was not in existence for all the periods disclosed.
|
First Trust Total US Market
AlphaDEX
®
ETF (TUSA)
Total Returns as of December 31, 2015
|
|
Average Annual
|
|
Cumulative
|
|
1 Year
|
5 Years
|
Inception
(12/5/2006)
|
|
5 Years
|
Inception
(12/5/2006)
|
Fund Performance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Asset Value
|
-5.99%
|
4.97%
|
3.52%
|
|
27.37%
|
36.87%
|
Market Price
|
-6.07%
|
4.92%
|
3.51%
|
|
27.13%
|
36.78%
|
Index Performance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NASDAQ AlphaDEX
®
Total US Market Index
(1)
|
-5.10%
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
Russell 3000
®
Index
|
0.48%
|
12.18%
|
6.42%
|
|
77.64%
|
75.86%
|
(1)
|
On January 9, 2015, the Fund’s underlying index changed from the Value Line
®
Equity Allocation Index to the NASDAQ AlphaDEX
®
Total US Market Index. Therefore, the Fund’s performance and total returns shown for the periods prior to January
9, 2015, are not necessarily indicative of the performance the Fund, based on the Index, would have generated. Because the Fund’s index had an inception date of September 8, 2014, it was not in existence for all
of the periods disclosed.
|
First Trust US IPO Index Fund
(FPX)
Total Returns as of December 31, 2015
|
|
Average Annual
|
|
Cumulative
|
|
1 Year
|
5 Years
|
Inception
(4/12/2006)
|
|
5 Years
|
Inception
(4/12/2006)
|
Fund Performance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Asset Value
|
2.19%
|
17.80%
|
11.07%
|
|
126.85%
|
177.42%
|
Market Price
|
2.17%
|
17.78%
|
11.07%
|
|
126.61%
|
177.37%
|
Index Performance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
IPOX
®
-100 U.S. Index
|
2.79%
|
18.52%
|
11.75%
|
|
133.88%
|
194.52%
|
S&P 500
®
Index
|
1.38%
|
12.57%
|
7.12%
|
|
80.75%
|
95.13%
|
Russell 3000
®
Index
|
0.48%
|
12.18%
|
7.08%
|
|
77.64%
|
94.42%
|
First Trust Value Line
®
100 Exchange-Traded Fund (FVL)
Total Returns as of December 31, 2015
|
|
Average Annual
|
|
Cumulative
|
|
1 Year
|
5 Years
|
10 Years
|
|
5 Years
|
10 Years
|
Fund Performance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Asset Value
|
-3.13%
|
8.49%
|
3.59%
|
|
50.29%
|
42.30%
|
Market Price
|
-3.13%
|
8.48%
|
4.56%
|
|
50.22%
|
56.25%
|
Index Performance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Value Line
®
100 Index
(1)
|
-2.31%
|
9.48%
|
N/A
|
|
57.28%
|
N/A
|
Russell 3000
®
Index
|
0.48%
|
12.18%
|
7.35%
|
|
77.64%
|
103.33%
|
(1)
|
On June 15, 2007, the Fund acquired the assets and adopted the financial and performance history of First Trust Value Line
®
100 Fund (the “Predecessor FVL Fund,” a closed-end fund), which had an inception date of June 12, 2003. The
inception date total returns at Net Asset Value include the sales load of $0.675 per share on the initial offering. The investment goals, strategies and policies of the Fund are substantially similar to those of the
Predecessor FVL Fund. The inception date of the Index was January 16, 2007. Returns for the Index are only disclosed for those periods in which the Index was in existence for the entire period. The cumulative total
returns for the period from the reorganization date (06/15/07) through period end (12/31/15) were 20.95% and 20.89% at Net Asset Value and Market Value, respectively. That compares to an Index return of 30.09% for
that same period. The average annual total returns for the period from the reorganization date (6/15/07) through period end (12/31/15) were 2.25% and 2.25% at Net Asset Value and Market Value, respectively. That
compares to an Index return of 3.13% for the same period.Net Asset Value and Market Value returns assume that all dividend distributions have been reinvested in the Fund at Net Asset Value and Market Value,
respectively. Prior to June 15, 2007, Net Asset Value and Market Value returns assumed that all dividend distributions were reinvested at prices obtained by the Dividend Reinvestment Plan of the Predecessor FVL Fund
and the price used to calculate Market Value return was the AMEX (now known as the NYSE MKT) closing market price of the Predecessor FVL Fund.Performance data is not available for all the periods shown in the table
for the index, because performance data does not exist for each of the entire periods.
|
First Trust Value Line
®
Dividend Index Fund (FVD)
Total Returns as of December 31, 2015
|
|
Average Annual
|
|
Cumulative
|
|
1 Year
|
5 Years
|
10 Years
|
|
5 Years
|
10 Years
|
Fund Performance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Asset Value
|
1.26%
|
12.49%
|
8.20%
|
|
80.12%
|
119.93%
|
Market Price
|
1.26%
|
12.47%
|
9.68%
|
|
80.00%
|
151.89%
|
Index Performance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Value Line
®
Dividend Index
(TM)
(1)
|
2.09%
|
13.41%
|
N/A
|
|
87.58%
|
N/A
|
S&P 500
®
Index
|
1.38%
|
12.57%
|
7.31%
|
|
80.75%
|
102.42%
|
Dow Jones U.S. Select Dividend Index
SM
|
-1.64%
|
12.78%
|
6.50%
|
|
82.47%
|
87.76%
|
(1)
|
On December 15, 2006, the Fund acquired the assets and adopted the financial and performance history of First Trust Value Line
®
Dividend Fund (the “Predecessor FVD Fund,” a closed-end fund), which had an inception date of August 19,
2003. The inception date total returns at Net Asset Value include the sales load of $0.675 per share on the initial offering. The investment goals, strategies and policies of the Fund are substantially similar to
those of the Predecessor FVD Fund. The inception date of the Index was July 3, 2006. Returns for the Index are only disclosed for those periods in which the Index was in existence for the entire period. The cumulative
total returns for the period from the reorganization date (12/15/06) through period end (12/31/15) were 82.68% and 83.56% at Net Asset Value and Market Value, respectively. That compares to an Index return of 96.14%
for the same period. The average annual total returns for the period from the reorganization date (12/15/06) through period end (12/31/15) were 6.89% and 6.95% at Net Asset Value and Market Value, respectively. That
compares to an Index return of 7.74% for the same period.Net Asset Value and Market Value returns assume that all dividend distributions have been reinvested in the Fund at Net Asset Value and Market Value,
respectively. Prior to December 15, 2006, Net Asset Value and Market Value returns assumed that all dividend distributions were reinvested at prices obtained by the Dividend Reinvestment Plan of the Predecessor FVD
Fund and the price used to calculate Market Value return was the AMEX (now known as the NYSE MKT) closing market price of the Predecessor FVD Fund.Performance data is not available for all the periods shown in the
table for the index, because performance data does not exist for each of the entire periods.
|
Financial Highlights
The financial highlights table
is intended to help you understand each Fund's financial performance for the periods shown. Certain information reflects financial results for a single share of each Fund. The total returns represent the rate that an
investor would have earned (or lost) on an investment in a Fund (assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions). The information for the periods indicated has been derived from financial statements audited
by Deloitte & Touche LLP, whose report, along with each Fund's financial statements, is included in each Fund's Annual Report to Shareholders dated December 31, 2015 and is incorporated by reference in the each
Fund's SAI, which is available upon request.
Financial Highlights
For a share outstanding throughout each period
First Trust Capital Strength ETF
(FTCS)
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
2015
|
2014
|
2013
|
2012
|
2011
|
Net asset value, beginning of period
|
$
38.08
|
$
33.70
|
$
25.16
|
$
21.82
|
$
22.90
|
Income from investment operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income (loss)
|
0.57
|
0.72
|
0.45
|
0.45
|
0.35
|
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
|
0.04
|
4.43
|
8.54
|
3.34
|
(1.01)
|
Total from investment operations
|
0.61
|
5.15
|
8.99
|
3.79
|
(0.66)
|
Distributions paid to shareholders from:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income
|
(0.57)
|
(0.77)
|
(0.45)
|
(0.45)
|
(0.42)
|
Net asset value, end of period
|
$
38.12
|
$
38.08
|
$
33.70
|
$
25.16
|
$
21.82
|
Total Return
(a)
|
1.64%
|
15.46%
|
35.90%
|
17.45%
|
(2.94)%
|
Ratios/supplemental data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets, end of period (in 000’s)
|
$ 165,815
|
$85,686
|
$65,706
|
$32,707
|
$31,643
|
Ratios to average net assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratio of total expenses to average net assets
|
0.65%
|
0.66%
|
0.76%
|
0.83%
|
0.82%
|
Ratio of net expenses to average net assets
|
0.65%
|
0.65%
|
0.65%
|
0.65%
|
0.65%
|
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets
|
1.59%
|
2.07%
|
1.59%
|
1.84%
|
1.51%
|
Portfolio turnover rate
(b)
|
96%
|
89%
|
156%
|
84%
|
114%
|
(a)
|
Total return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption at net
asset value on the last day of the period. The returns presented do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or the redemption or sale of Fund shares. Total return is
calculated for the time period presented and is not annualized for periods of less than a year. The total returns would have been lower if certain fees had not been waived and expenses reimbursed by the investment
advisor.
|
(b)
|
Portfolio turnover is calculated for the time period presented and is not annualized for periods of less than a year and does not include securities received or delivered from processing creations or
redemptions and in-kind transactions.
|
Financial Highlights
For a share outstanding throughout each period
First Trust CBOE
®
S&P 500
®
VIX
®
Tail Hedge Fund (VIXH)
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
For the Period
8/29/2012
(c)
through
12/31/2012
|
|
2015
|
2014
|
2013
|
Net asset value, beginning of period
|
$25.97
|
$22.86
|
$19.51
|
$19.89
|
Income from investment operations:
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income (loss)
|
0.37
|
0.34
|
0.34
|
0.11
|
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
|
(1.89)
|
3.11
|
3.34
|
(0.38)
|
Total from investment operations
|
(1.52)
|
3.45
|
3.68
|
(0.27)
|
Distributions paid to shareholders from:
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income
|
(0.38)
|
(0.34)
|
(0.33)
|
(0.11)
|
Net asset value, end of period
|
$24.07
|
$25.97
|
$22.86
|
$19.51
|
Total Return
(a)
|
(5.88)%
|
15.22%
|
19.00%
|
(1.37)%
|
Ratios/supplemental data:
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets, end of period (in 000’s)
|
$3,610
|
$3,895
|
$5,716
|
$2,927
|
Ratios to average net assets:
|
|
|
|
|
Ratio of total expenses to average net assets
|
0.60%
|
0.60%
|
0.60%
|
0.60%
(d)
|
Ratio of net expenses to average net assets
|
0.60%
|
0.60%
|
0.60%
|
0.60%
(d)
|
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets
|
1.46%
|
1.42%
|
1.53%
|
1.97%
(d)
|
Portfolio turnover rate
(b)
|
7%
|
7%
|
4%
|
2%
|
(a)
|
Total return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption at net
asset value on the last day of the period. The returns presented do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or the redemption or sale of Fund shares. Total return is
calculated for the time period presented and is not annualized for periods of less than a year.
|
(b)
|
Portfolio turnover is calculated for the time period presented and is not annualized for periods of less than a year and does not include securities received or delivered from processing creations or redemptions and
in-kind transactions.
|
(c)
|
Inception date is consistent with the commencement of investment operations and is the date the initial creation units were established.
|
(d)
|
Annualized.
|
Financial Highlights
For a share outstanding throughout each period
First Trust Dow Jones Internet Index
Fund (FDN)
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
2015
|
2014
|
2013
|
2012
|
2011
|
Net asset value, beginning of period
|
$
61.30
|
$
59.84
|
$
39.01
|
$
32.28
|
$
34.27
|
Income from investment operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income (loss)
|
(0.14)
|
(0.08)
|
(0.11)
|
(0.08)
|
(0.10)
|
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
|
13.48
|
1.54
|
20.94
|
6.81
|
(1.87)
|
Total from investment operations
|
13.34
|
1.46
|
20.83
|
6.73
|
(1.97)
|
Distributions paid to shareholders from:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
(0.02)
|
Net asset value, end of period
|
$
74.64
|
$
61.30
|
$
59.84
|
$
39.01
|
$
32.28
|
Total Return
(a)
|
21.77%
|
2.42%
|
53.40%
|
20.85%
|
(5.74)%
|
Ratios/supplemental data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets, end of period (in 000’s)
|
$4,914,821
|
$1,976,793
|
$1,929,852
|
$557,882
|
$519,683
|
Ratios to average net assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratio of total expenses to average net assets
|
0.54%
|
0.54%
|
0.57%
|
0.60%
|
0.60%
|
Ratio of net expenses to average net assets
|
0.54%
|
0.54%
|
0.57%
|
0.60%
|
0.60%
|
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets
|
(0.29)%
|
(0.13)%
|
(0.28)%
|
(0.23)%
|
(0.25)%
|
Portfolio turnover rate
(b)
|
28%
|
27%
|
17%
|
33%
|
18%
|
(a)
|
Total return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption at net
asset value on the last day of the period. The returns presented do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or the redemption or sale of Fund shares. Total return is
calculated for the time period presented and is not annualized for periods of less than a year. The total returns would have been lower if certain fees had not been waived and expenses reimbursed by the investment
advisor.
|
(b)
|
Portfolio turnover is calculated for the time period presented and is not annualized for periods of less than a year and does not include securities received or delivered from processing creations or
redemptions and in-kind transactions.
|
Financial Highlights
For a share outstanding throughout each period
First Trust Dow Jones Select MicroCap
Index Fund (FDM)
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
2015
|
2014
|
2013
|
2012
|
2011
|
Net asset value, beginning of period
|
$
33.21
|
$
32.47
|
$
22.87
|
$
20.09
|
$
22.17
|
Income from investment operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income (loss)
|
0.49
|
0.23
|
0.25
|
0.35
|
0.10
|
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
|
(0.30)
|
0.76
|
9.62
|
2.83
|
(2.02)
|
Total from investment operations
|
0.19
|
0.99
|
9.87
|
3.18
|
(1.92)
|
Distributions paid to shareholders from:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income
|
(0.48)
|
(0.25)
|
(0.27)
|
(0.40)
|
(0.16)
|
Net asset value, end of period
|
$
32.92
|
$
33.21
|
$
32.47
|
$
22.87
|
$
20.09
|
Total Return
(a)
|
0.55%
|
3.08%
|
43.32%
|
15.86%
|
(8.69)%
|
Ratios/supplemental data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets, end of period (in 000’s)
|
$49,551
|
$51,648
|
$91,080
|
$41,281
|
$52,328
|
Ratios to average net assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratio of total expenses to average net assets
|
0.73%
|
0.70%
|
0.72%
|
0.76%
|
0.71%
|
Ratio of net expenses to average net assets
|
0.60%
|
0.60%
|
0.60%
|
0.60%
|
0.60%
|
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets
|
1.46%
|
0.71%
|
0.93%
|
1.38%
|
0.40%
|
Portfolio turnover rate
(b)
|
63%
|
49%
|
70%
|
71%
|
59%
|
(a)
|
Total return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption at net
asset value on the last day of the period. The returns presented do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or the redemption or sale of Fund shares. Total return is
calculated for the time period presented and is not annualized for periods of less than a year. The total returns would have been lower if certain fees had not been waived and expenses reimbursed by the investment
advisor.
|
(b)
|
Portfolio turnover is calculated for the time period presented and is not annualized for periods of less than a year and does not include securities received or delivered from processing creations or
redemptions and in-kind transactions.
|
Financial Highlights
For a share outstanding throughout each period
First Trust ISE Chindia Index Fund
(FNI)
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
2015
|
2014
|
2013
|
2012
|
2011
|
Net asset value, beginning of period
|
$
28.63
|
$
28.22
|
$
20.97
|
$
18.23
|
$
25.01
|
Income from investment operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income (loss)
|
0.15
|
0.20
|
0.20
|
0.35
|
0.27
|
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
|
(0.24)
|
0.48
|
7.26
|
2.74
|
(6.75)
|
Total from investment operations
|
(0.09)
|
0.68
|
7.46
|
3.09
|
(6.48)
|
Distributions paid to shareholders from:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income
|
(0.18)
|
(0.27)
|
(0.21)
|
(0.35)
|
(0.30)
|
Net asset value, end of period
|
$
28.36
|
$
28.63
|
$
28.22
|
$
20.97
|
$
18.23
|
Total Return
(a)
|
(0.32)%
|
2.37%
|
35.81%
|
17.11%
|
(26.02)%
|
Ratios/supplemental data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets, end of period (in 000’s)
|
$221,188
|
$111,663
|
$71,962
|
$66,066
|
$79,287
|
Ratios to average net assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratio of total expenses to average net assets
|
0.62%
|
0.65%
|
0.66%
|
0.73%
|
0.66%
|
Ratio of net expenses to average net assets
|
0.60%
|
0.60%
|
0.60%
|
0.60%
|
0.60%
|
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets
|
0.64%
|
0.54%
|
0.79%
|
1.60%
|
1.00%
|
Portfolio turnover rate
(b)
|
68%
|
40%
|
40%
|
29%
|
23%
|
(a)
|
Total return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption at net
asset value on the last day of the period. The returns presented do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or the redemption or sale of Fund shares. Total return is
calculated for the time period presented and is not annualized for periods of less than a year. The total returns would have been lower if certain fees had not been waived and expenses reimbursed by the investment
advisor.
|
(b)
|
Portfolio turnover is calculated for the time period presented and is not annualized for periods of less than a year and does not include securities received or delivered from processing creations or
redemptions and in-kind transactions.
|
Financial Highlights
For a share outstanding throughout each period
First Trust ISE-Revere Natural Gas
Index Fund (FCG)
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
2015
|
2014
|
2013
|
2012
|
2011
|
Net asset value, beginning of period
|
$
11.22
|
$
19.53
|
$
15.67
|
$
18.19
|
$
19.60
|
Income from investment operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income (loss)
|
0.20
|
0.14
|
0.07
|
0.07
|
0.08
|
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
|
(6.75)
|
(8.30)
|
3.86
|
(2.52)
|
(1.41)
|
Total from investment operations
|
(6.55)
|
(8.16)
|
3.93
|
(2.45)
|
(1.33)
|
Distributions paid to shareholders from:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income
|
(0.21)
|
(0.15)
|
(0.07)
|
(0.07)
|
(0.08)
|
Net asset value, end of period
|
$
4.46
|
$
11.22
|
$
19.53
|
$
15.67
|
$
18.19
|
Total Return
(a)
|
(59.10)%
|
(42.02)%
|
25.13%
|
(13.51)%
|
(6.85)%
|
Ratios/supplemental data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets, end of period (in 000’s)
|
$153,042
|
$246,946
|
$464,795
|
$387,899
|
$346,556
|
Ratios to average net assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratio of total expenses to average net assets
|
0.62%
|
0.61%
|
0.60%
|
0.63%
|
0.63%
|
Ratio of net expenses to average net assets
|
0.60%
|
0.60%
|
0.60%
|
0.60%
|
0.60%
|
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets
|
2.44%
|
0.74%
|
0.40%
|
0.40%
|
0.39%
|
Portfolio turnover rate
(b)
|
67%
|
42%
|
49%
|
41%
|
43%
|
(a)
|
Total return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption at net
asset value on the last day of the period. The returns presented do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or the redemption or sale of Fund shares. Total return is
calculated for the time period presented and is not annualized for periods of less than a year. The total returns would have been lower if certain fees had not been waived and expenses reimbursed by the investment
advisor.
|
(b)
|
Portfolio turnover is calculated for the time period presented and is not annualized for periods of less than a year and does not include securities received or delivered from processing creations or
redemptions and in-kind transactions.
|
Financial Highlights
For a share outstanding throughout each period
First Trust ISE Water Index Fund
(FIW)
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
2015
|
2014
|
2013
|
2012
|
2011
|
Net asset value, beginning of period
|
$
33.65
|
$
33.79
|
$
25.99
|
$
20.71
|
$
22.13
|
Income from investment operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income (loss)
|
0.23
|
0.25
|
0.21
|
0.23
|
0.16
|
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
|
(3.52)
|
(0.14)
|
7.80
|
5.30
|
(1.39)
|
Total from investment operations
|
(3.29)
|
0.11
|
8.01
|
5.53
|
(1.23)
|
Distributions paid to shareholders from:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income
|
(0.23)
|
(0.25)
|
(0.21)
|
(0.25)
|
(0.19)
|
Net asset value, end of period
|
$
30.13
|
$
33.65
|
$
33.79
|
$
25.99
|
$
20.71
|
Total Return
(a)
|
(9.81)%
|
0.36%
|
30.91%
|
26.83%
|
(5.62)%
|
Ratios/supplemental data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets, end of period (in 000’s)
|
$102,432
|
$198,550
|
$197,643
|
$72,769
|
$57,986
|
Ratios to average net assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratio of total expenses to average net assets
|
0.57%
|
0.59%
|
0.60%
|
0.63%
|
0.64%
|
Ratio of net expenses to average net assets
|
0.57%
|
0.59%
|
0.60%
|
0.60%
|
0.60%
|
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets
|
0.70%
|
0.75%
|
0.75%
|
1.02%
|
0.79%
|
Portfolio turnover rate
(b)
|
17%
|
24%
|
45%
|
31%
|
31%
|
(a)
|
Total return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption at net
asset value on the last day of the period. The returns presented do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or the redemption or sale of Fund shares. Total return is
calculated for the time period presented and is not annualized for periods of less than a year. The total returns would have been lower if certain fees had not been waived and expenses reimbursed by the investment
advisor.
|
(b)
|
Portfolio turnover is calculated for the time period presented and is not annualized for periods of less than a year and does not include securities received or delivered from processing creations or
redemptions and in-kind transactions.
|
Financial Highlights
For a share outstanding throughout each period
First Trust Morningstar Dividend
Leaders Index Fund (FDL)
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
2015
|
2014
|
2013
|
2012
|
2011
|
Net asset value, beginning of period
|
$
23.94
|
$
21.93
|
$
18.46
|
$
17.57
|
$
15.92
|
Income from investment operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income (loss)
|
0.86
|
0.80
|
0.69
|
0.71
|
0.61
|
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
|
(0.25)
|
2.01
|
3.47
|
0.89
|
1.65
|
Total from investment operations
|
0.61
|
2.81
|
4.16
|
1.60
|
2.26
|
Distributions paid to shareholders from:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income
|
(0.86)
|
(0.80)
|
(0.69)
|
(0.71)
|
(0.61)
|
Net asset value, end of period
|
$
23.69
|
$
23.94
|
$
21.93
|
$
18.46
|
$
17.57
|
Total Return
(a)
|
2.73%
|
12.96%
|
22.71%
|
9.14%
|
14.44%
|
Ratios/supplemental data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets, end of period (in 000’s)
|
$875,294
|
$985,151
|
$687,437
|
$545,517
|
$447,030
|
Ratios to average net assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratio of total expenses to average net assets
|
0.48%
|
0.49%
|
0.49%
|
0.51%
|
0.56%
|
Ratio of net expenses to average net assets
|
0.45%
|
0.45%
|
0.45%
|
0.45%
|
0.45%
|
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets
|
3.59%
|
3.55%
|
3.61%
|
3.88%
|
3.98%
|
Portfolio turnover rate
(b)
|
61%
|
40%
|
35%
|
31%
|
27%
|
(a)
|
Total return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption at net
asset value on the last day of the period. The returns presented do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or the redemption or sale of Fund shares. Total return is
calculated for the time period presented and is not annualized for periods of less than a year. The total returns would have been lower if certain fees had not been waived and expenses reimbursed by the investment
advisor.
|
(b)
|
Portfolio turnover is calculated for the time period presented and is not annualized for periods of less than a year and does not include securities received or delivered from processing creations or
redemptions and in-kind transactions.
|
Financial Highlights
For a share outstanding throughout each period
First Trust NASDAQ-100 Equal Weighted
Index Fund (QQEW)
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
2015
|
2014
|
2013
|
2012
|
2011
|
Net asset value, beginning of period
|
$
42.80
|
$
36.35
|
$
26.10
|
$
22.98
|
$
23.74
|
Income from investment operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income (loss)
|
0.22
|
0.41
|
0.17
|
0.27
|
0.05
|
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
|
0.73
|
6.49
|
10.25
|
3.14
|
(0.70)
|
Total from investment operations
|
0.95
|
6.90
|
10.42
|
3.41
|
(0.65)
|
Distributions paid to shareholders from:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income
|
(0.27)
|
(0.45)
|
(0.17)
|
(0.29)
|
(0.11)
|
Net asset value, end of period
|
$
43.48
|
$
42.80
|
$
36.35
|
$
26.10
|
$
22.98
|
Total Return
(a)
|
2.22%
|
19.13%
|
39.95%
|
14.86%
|
(2.77)%
|
Ratios/supplemental data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets, end of period (in 000’s)
|
$532,679
|
$577,828
|
$288,945
|
$84,815
|
$73,539
|
Ratios to average net assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratio of total expenses to average net assets
|
0.60%
|
0.61%
|
0.63%
|
0.68%
|
0.68%
|
Ratio of net expenses to average net assets
|
0.60%
|
0.60%
|
0.60%
|
0.60%
|
0.60%
|
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets
|
0.51%
|
1.10%
|
0.60%
|
1.01%
|
0.23%
|
Portfolio turnover rate
(b)
|
31%
|
27%
|
38%
|
34%
|
27%
|
(a)
|
Total return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption at net
asset value on the last day of the period. The returns presented do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or the redemption or sale of Fund shares. Total return is
calculated for the time period presented and is not annualized for periods of less than a year. The total returns would have been lower if certain fees had not been waived and expenses reimbursed by the investment
advisor.
|
(b)
|
Portfolio turnover is calculated for the time period presented and is not annualized for periods of less than a year and does not include securities received or delivered from processing creations or
redemptions and in-kind transactions.
|
Financial Highlights
For a share outstanding throughout each period
First Trust NASDAQ-100 Ex-Technology
Sector Index Fund (QQXT)
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
2015
|
2014
|
2013
|
2012
|
2011
|
Net asset value, beginning of period
|
$
39.73
|
$
34.77
|
$
24.70
|
$
20.80
|
$
21.10
|
Income from investment operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income (loss)
|
0.13
|
0.32
|
0.10
|
0.31
|
0.06
|
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
|
1.75
|
4.97
|
10.06
|
3.92
|
(0.28)
|
Total from investment operations
|
1.88
|
5.29
|
10.16
|
4.23
|
(0.22)
|
Distributions paid to shareholders from:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income
|
(0.16)
|
(0.33)
|
(0.09)
|
(0.33)
|
(0.08)
|
Net asset value, end of period
|
$
41.45
|
$
39.73
|
$
34.77
|
$
24.70
|
$
20.80
|
Total Return
(a)
|
4.75%
|
15.35%
|
41.24%
|
20.31%
|
(1.08)%
|
Ratios/supplemental data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets, end of period (in 000’s)
|
$184,447
|
$117,195
|
$90,396
|
$41,982
|
$30,157
|
Ratios to average net assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratio of total expenses to average net assets
|
0.63%
|
0.64%
|
0.67%
|
0.76%
|
0.78%
|
Ratio of net expenses to average net assets
|
0.60%
|
0.60%
|
0.60%
|
0.60%
|
0.60%
|
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets
|
0.33%
|
0.90%
|
0.38%
|
1.34%
|
0.31%
|
Portfolio turnover rate
(b)
|
39%
|
23%
|
33%
|
40%
|
37%
|
(a)
|
Total return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption at net
asset value on the last day of the period. The returns presented do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or the redemption or sale of Fund shares. Total return is
calculated for the time period presented and is not annualized for periods of less than a year. The total returns would have been lower if certain fees had not been waived and expenses reimbursed by the investment
advisor.
|
(b)
|
Portfolio turnover is calculated for the time period presented and is not annualized for periods of less than a year and does not include securities received or delivered from processing creations or
redemptions and in-kind transactions.
|
Financial Highlights
For a share outstanding throughout each period
First Trust NASDAQ-100-Technology
Sector Index Fund (QTEC)
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
2015
|
2014
|
2013
|
2012
|
2011
|
Net asset value, beginning of period
|
$
43.67
|
$
35.43
|
$
25.86
|
$
24.14
|
$
25.69
|
Income from investment operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income (loss)
|
0.37
|
0.45
|
0.24
|
0.19
|
0.00
(c)
(d)
|
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
|
(0.98)
|
8.32
|
9.59
|
1.74
|
(1.47)
|
Total from investment operations
|
(0.61)
|
8.77
|
9.83
|
1.93
|
(1.47)
|
Distributions paid to shareholders from:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income (loss)
|
(0.42)
|
(0.53)
|
(0.26)
|
(0.21)
|
(0.08)
|
Net asset value, end of period
|
$
42.64
|
$
43.67
|
$
35.43
|
$
25.86
|
$
24.14
|
Total Return
(a)
|
(1.37)%
|
24.83%
|
38.12%
|
8.02%
|
(5.75)%
|
Ratios/supplemental data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets, end of period (in 000’s)
|
$302,735
|
$366,869
|
$177,165
|
$106,008
|
$149,660
|
Ratios to average net assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratio of total expenses to average net assets
|
0.60%
|
0.61%
|
0.62%
|
0.65%
|
0.63%
|
Ratio of net expenses to average net assets
|
0.60%
|
0.60%
|
0.60%
|
0.60%
|
0.60%
|
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets
|
0.83%
|
1.32%
|
0.80%
|
0.63%
|
(0.02)%
|
Portfolio turnover rate
(b)
|
23%
|
20%
|
33%
|
26%
|
21%
|
(a)
|
Total return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption at net
asset value on the last day of the period. The returns presented do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or the redemption or sale of Fund shares. Total return is
calculated for the time period presented and is not annualized for periods of less than a year. The total returns would have been lower if certain fees had not been waived and expenses reimbursed by the investment
advisor.
|
(b)
|
Portfolio turnover is calculated for the time period presented and is not annualized for periods of less than a year and does not include securities received or delivered from processing creations or redemptions and
in-kind transactions.
|
(c)
|
Amount represents less than $0.01 per share.
|
(d)
|
Per share amounts have been calculated using the average share method.
|
Financial Highlights
For a share outstanding throughout each period
First Trust NASDAQ
®
ABA Community Bank Index Fund (QABA)
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
2015
|
2014
|
2013
|
2012
|
2011
|
Net asset value, beginning of period
|
$
36.61
|
$
36.11
|
$
25.56
|
$22.97
|
$
24.95
|
Income from investment operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income (loss)
|
0.56
|
0.47
|
0.37
|
0.48
|
0.37
|
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
|
2.31
|
0.50
|
10.55
|
2.62
|
(1.98)
|
Total from investment operations
|
2.87
|
0.97
|
10.92
|
3.10
|
(1.61)
|
Distributions paid to shareholders from:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income
|
(0.54)
|
(0.47)
|
(0.37)
|
(0.51)
|
(0.37)
|
Net asset value, end of period
|
$
38.94
|
$
36.61
|
$
36.11
|
$25.56
|
$
22.97
|
Total Return
(a)
|
7.88%
|
2.72%
|
42.89%
|
13.52%
|
(6.48)%
|
Ratios/supplemental data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets, end of period (in 000’s)
|
$223,902
|
$109,818
|
$52,362
|
$8,945
|
$12,634
|
Ratios to average net assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratio of total expenses to average net assets
|
0.62%
|
0.64%
|
0.76%
|
1.04%
|
0.96%
|
Ratio of net expenses to average net assets
|
0.60%
|
0.60%
|
0.60%
|
0.60%
|
0.60%
|
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets
|
1.52%
|
1.41%
|
1.38%
|
1.90%
|
1.62%
|
Portfolio turnover rate
(b)
|
19%
|
26%
|
29%
|
17%
|
29%
|
(a)
|
Total return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption at net
asset value on the last day of the period. The returns presented do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or the redemption or sale of Fund shares. Total return is
calculated for the time period presented and is not annualized for periods of less than a year. The total returns for First Trust NASDAQ
®
ABA Community Bank Index Fund would have been lower if certain fees had not been waived and expenses reimbursed by the
investment advisor.
|
(b)
|
Portfolio turnover is calculated for the time period presented and is not annualized for periods of less than a year and does not include securities received or delivered from processing creations or
redemptions and in-kind transactions.
|
Financial Highlights
For a share outstanding throughout each period
First Trust NASDAQ
®
Clean Edge
®
Green Energy Index Fund (QCLN)
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
2015
|
2014
|
2013
|
2012
|
2011
|
Net asset value, beginning of period
|
$
17.23
|
$
17.90
|
$
9.48
|
$
9.65
|
$
16.42
|
Income from investment operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income (loss)
|
0.11
|
0.13
|
0.07
|
0.13
|
(0.03)
|
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
|
(1.21)
|
(0.66)
|
8.42
|
(0.18)
|
(6.74)
|
Total from investment operations
|
(1.10)
|
(0.53)
|
8.49
|
(0.05)
|
(6.77)
|
Distributions paid to shareholders from:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income
|
(0.12)
|
(0.14)
|
(0.07)
|
(0.12)
|
—
|
Net asset value, end of period
|
$
16.01
|
$
17.23
|
$
17.90
|
$
9.48
|
$
9.65
|
Total Return
(a)
|
(6.43)%
|
(3.05)%
|
89.79%
|
(0.50)%
|
(41.23)%
|
Ratios/supplemental data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets, end of period (in 000’s)
|
$69,655
|
$89,616
|
$97,574
|
$13,740
|
$20,740
|
Ratios to average net assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratio of total expenses to average net assets
|
0.65%
|
0.64%
|
0.70%
|
0.98%
|
0.77%
|
Ratio of net expenses to average net assets
|
0.60%
|
0.60%
|
0.60%
|
0.60%
|
0.60%
|
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets
|
0.65%
|
0.61%
|
0.60%
|
1.19%
|
(0.18)%
|
Portfolio turnover rate
(b)
|
35%
|
37%
|
49%
|
24%
|
22%
|
(a)
|
Total return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption at net
asset value on the last day of the period. The returns presented do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or the redemption or sale of Fund shares. Total return is
calculated for the time period presented and is not annualized for periods of less than a year. The total returns would have been lower if certain fees had not been waived and expenses reimbursed by the investment
advisor.
|
(b)
|
Portfolio turnover is calculated for the time period presented and is not annualized for periods of less than a year and does not include securities received or delivered from processing creations or
redemptions and in-kind transactions.
|
Financial Highlights
For a share outstanding throughout each period
First Trust NYSE Arca Biotechnology
Index Fund (FBT)
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
2015
|
2014
|
2013
|
2012
|
2011
|
Net asset value, beginning of period
|
$
101.99
|
$
69.12
|
$
46.05
|
$
32.68
|
$
39.07
|
Income from investment operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income (loss)
|
0.09
|
0.04
|
(0.10)
|
(0.22)
|
(0.30)
|
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
|
11.11
|
32.88
|
23.17
|
13.59
|
(6.09)
|
Total from investment operations
|
11.20
|
32.92
|
23.07
|
13.37
|
(6.39)
|
Distributions paid to shareholders from:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income
|
(0.13)
|
(0.05)
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
Net asset value, end of period
|
$
113.06
|
$
101.99
|
$
69.12
|
$
46.05
|
$
32.68
|
Total Return
(a)
|
10.97%
|
47.63%
|
50.10%
|
40.91%
|
(16.36)%
|
Ratios/supplemental data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets, end of period (in 000’s)
|
$3,437,024
|
$2,126,581
|
$953,910
|
$239,445
|
$183,030
|
Ratios to average net assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratio of total expenses to average net assets
|
0.55%
|
0.58%
|
0.60%
|
0.61%
|
0.61%
|
Ratio of net expenses to average net assets
|
0.55%
|
0.58%
|
0.60%
|
0.60%
|
0.60%
|
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets
|
0.08%
|
0.06%
|
(0.26)%
|
(0.48)%
|
(0.54)%
|
Portfolio turnover rate
(b)
|
30%
|
58%
|
48%
|
39%
|
44%
|
(a)
|
Total return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption at net
asset value on the last day of the period. The returns presented do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or the redemption or sale of Fund shares. Total return is
calculated for the time period presented and is not annualized for periods of less than a year. The total returns would have been lower if certain fees had not been waived and expenses reimbursed by the investment
advisor.
|
(b)
|
Portfolio turnover is calculated for the time period presented and is not annualized for periods of less than a year and does not include securities received or delivered from processing creations or
redemptions and in-kind transactions.
|
Financial Highlights
For a share outstanding throughout each period
First Trust S&P REIT Index Fund
(FRI)
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
2015
|
2014
|
2013
|
2012
|
2011
|
Net asset value, beginning of period
|
$
22.24
|
$
17.54
|
$
17.75
|
$
15.47
|
$
14.65
|
Income from investment operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income (loss)
|
0.55
|
0.41
|
0.52
|
0.38
|
0.28
|
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
|
(0.13)
|
4.75
|
(0.19)
|
2.30
|
0.88
|
Total from investment operations
|
0.42
|
5.16
|
0.33
|
2.68
|
1.16
|
Distributions paid to shareholders from:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income
|
(0.59)
|
(0.46)
|
(0.54)
|
(0.37)
|
(0.34)
|
Net realized gain
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
(0.03)
|
—
|
Total distributions
|
(0.59)
|
(0.46)
|
(0.54)
|
(0.40)
|
(0.34)
|
Net asset value, end of period
|
$
22.07
|
$
22.24
|
$
17.54
|
$
17.75
|
$
15.47
|
Total Return
(a)
|
1.97%
|
29.61%
|
1.82%
|
17.39%
|
7.90%
|
Ratios/supplemental data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets, end of period (in 000’s)
|
$226,250
|
$339,130
|
$148,210
|
$402,888
|
$324,961
|
Ratios to average net assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratio of total expenses to average net assets
|
0.48%
|
0.50%
|
0.50%
|
0.50%
|
0.57%
|
Ratio of net expenses to average net assets
|
0.48%
|
0.50%
|
0.50%
|
0.50%
|
0.50%
|
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets
|
2.30%
|
2.35%
|
2.31%
|
2.15%
|
2.03%
|
Portfolio turnover rate
(b)
|
8%
|
11%
|
11%
|
8%
|
9%
|
(a)
|
Total return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption at net
asset value on the last day of the period. The returns presented do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or the redemption or sale of Fund shares. Total return is
calculated for the time period presented and is not annualized for periods of less than a year. The total returns would have been lower if certain fees had not been waived and expenses reimbursed by the investment
advisor.
|
(b)
|
Portfolio turnover is calculated for the time period presented and is not annualized for periods of less than a year and does not include securities received or delivered from processing creations or
redemptions and in-kind transactions.
|
Financial Highlights
For a share outstanding throughout each period
First Trust Total US Market
AlphaDEX
®
ETF (TUSA)
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
2015
|
2014
|
2013
|
2012
|
2011
|
Net asset value, beginning of period
|
$26.13
|
$25.80
|
$19.34
|
$18.16
|
$20.30
|
Income from investment operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income (loss)
|
0.22
|
0.27
|
0.21
|
0.34
|
0.21
|
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
|
(1.78)
|
0.34
|
6.47
|
1.24
|
(2.14)
|
Total from investment operations
|
(1.56)
|
0.61
|
6.68
|
1.58
|
(1.93)
|
Distributions paid to shareholders from:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income
|
(0.23)
|
(0.28)
|
(0.22)
|
(0.40)
|
(0.21)
|
Net asset value, end of period
|
$24.34
|
$26.13
|
$25.80
|
$19.34
|
$18.16
|
Total Return
(a)
|
(5.99)%
|
2.36%
|
34.65%
|
8.74%
|
(9.56)%
|
Ratios/supplemental data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets, end of period (in 000’s)
|
$8,518
|
$5,225
|
$5,160
|
$3,868
|
$6,357
|
Ratios to average net assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratio of total expenses to average net assets
|
1.97%
|
3.17%
|
2.01%
|
1.85%
|
1.39%
|
Ratio of net expenses to average net assets
|
0.70%
|
0.70%
|
0.70%
|
0.70%
|
0.70%
|
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets
|
0.96%
|
1.05%
|
0.91%
|
1.64%
|
1.05%
|
Portfolio turnover rate
(b)
|
170%
|
183%
|
186%
|
203%
|
184%
|
(a)
|
Total return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption at net
asset value on the last day of the period. The returns presented do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or the redemption or sale of Fund shares. Total return is
calculated for the time period presented and is not annualized for periods of less than a year. The total returns would have been lower if certain fees had not been waived and expenses reimbursed by the investment
advisor.
|
(b)
|
Portfolio turnover is calculated for the time period presented and is not annualized for periods of less than a year and does not include securities received or delivered from processing creations or
redemptions and in-kind transactions.
|
Financial Highlights
For a share outstanding throughout each period
First Trust US IPO Index Fund
(FPX)
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
2015
|
2014
|
2013
|
2012
|
2011
|
Net asset value, beginning of period
|
$
50.32
|
$
45.34
|
$
30.82
|
$
23.99
|
$
23.51
|
Income from investment operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income (loss)
|
0.31
|
0.41
|
0.22
|
0.31
|
0.18
|
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
|
0.80
|
4.97
|
14.53
|
6.87
|
0.55
|
Total from investment operations
|
1.11
|
5.38
|
14.75
|
7.18
|
0.73
|
Distributions paid to shareholders from:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income
|
(0.32)
|
(0.40)
|
(0.23)
|
(0.35)
|
(0.25)
|
Net asset value, end of period
|
$
51.11
|
$
50.32
|
$
45.34
|
$
30.82
|
$
23.99
|
Total Return
(a)
|
2.19%
|
11.91%
|
47.98%
|
30.01%
|
3.11%
|
Ratios/supplemental data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets, end of period (in 000’s)
|
$ 789,693
|
$535,943
|
$351,376
|
$24,659
|
$15,594
|
Ratios to average net assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratio of total expenses to average net assets
|
0.60%
|
0.60%
|
0.66%
|
1.01%
|
1.01%
|
Ratio of net expenses to average net assets
|
0.60%
|
0.60%
|
0.60%
|
0.60%
|
0.60%
|
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets
|
0.61%
|
0.89%
|
0.69%
|
1.27%
|
0.70%
|
Portfolio turnover rate
(b)
|
41%
|
46%
|
30%
|
48%
|
44%
|
(a)
|
Total return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption at net
asset value on the last day of the period. The returns presented do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or the redemption or sale of Fund shares. Total return is
calculated for the time period presented and is not annualized for periods of less than a year. The total returns would have been lower if certain fees had not been waived and expenses reimbursed by the investment
advisor.
|
(b)
|
Portfolio turnover is calculated for the time period presented and is not annualized for periods of less than a year and does not include securities received or delivered from processing creations or
redemptions and in-kind transactions.
|
Financial Highlights
For a share outstanding throughout each period
First Trust Value Line
®
100 Exchange-Traded Fund (FVL)
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
2015
|
2014
|
2013
|
2012
|
2011
|
Net asset value, beginning of period
|
$
20.41
|
$
18.44
|
$
13.27
|
$
12.37
|
$
13.52
|
Income from investment operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income (loss)
|
0.07
|
0.11
|
0.06
|
0.15
|
0.08
|
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
|
(0.71)
(a)
|
1.98
|
5.17
|
0.90
|
(1.15)
|
Total from investment operations
|
(0.64)
|
2.09
|
5.23
|
1.05
|
(1.07)
|
Distributions paid to shareholders from:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income
|
(0.06)
|
(0.12)
|
(0.06)
|
(0.15)
|
(0.08)
|
Net asset value, end of period
|
$
19.71
|
$
20.41
|
$
18.44
|
$
13.27
|
$
12.37
|
Total Return
(b)
|
(3.13)%
(a)
|
11.33%
|
39.44%
|
8.53%
|
(7.92)%
|
Ratios/supplemental data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets, end of period (in 000’s)
|
$53,013
|
$60,008
|
$56,058
|
$45,635
|
$55,543
|
Ratios to average net assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratio of total expenses to average net assets
|
0.84%
|
0.84%
|
0.87%
|
0.87%
|
0.82%
|
Ratio of net expenses to average net assets
|
0.70%
|
0.70%
|
0.70%
|
0.70%
|
0.70%
|
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets
|
0.32%
|
0.57%
|
0.35%
|
1.03%
|
0.47%
|
Portfolio turnover rate
(c)
|
404%
|
325%
|
350%
|
304%
|
202%
|
(a)
|
The Fund received a payment from the advisor in the amount of $95,996 in connection with a trade error. The payment from the advisor represents $0.03 per share and had no effect on the Fund’s total return.
|
(b)
|
Total return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption at net
asset value on the last day of the period. The returns presented do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or the redemption or sale of Fund shares. Total return is
calculated for the time period presented and is not annualized for periods of less than a year. The total returns would have been lower if certain fees had not been waived and expenses reimbursed by the investment
advisor.
|
(c)
|
Portfolio turnover is calculated for the time period presented and is not annualized for periods of less than a year and does not include securities received or delivered from processing creations or
redemptions and in-kind transactions.
|
Financial Highlights
For a share outstanding throughout each period
First Trust Value Line
®
Dividend Index Fund (FVD)
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
2015
|
2014
|
2013
|
2012
|
2011
|
Net asset value, beginning of period
|
$
24.13
|
$
21.36
|
$
17.29
|
$
16.01
|
$
15.08
|
Income from investment operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income (loss)
|
0.55
|
0.58
|
0.50
|
0.50
|
0.42
|
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
|
(0.26)
|
2.78
|
4.06
|
1.28
|
0.93
|
Total from investment operations
|
0.29
|
3.36
|
4.56
|
1.78
|
1.35
|
Distributions paid to shareholders from:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income
|
(0.56)
|
(0.59)
|
(0.49)
|
(0.50)
|
(0.42)
|
Net asset value, end of period
|
$
23.86
|
$
24.13
|
$
21.36
|
$
17.29
|
$
16.01
|
Total Return
(a)
|
1.26%
|
15.94%
|
26.57%
|
11.17%
|
9.03%
|
Ratios/supplemental data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets, end of period (in 000’s)
|
$1,188,031
|
$1,089,299
|
$796,361
|
$508,103
|
$366,399
|
Ratios to average net assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratio of total expenses to average net assets
|
0.74%
|
0.75%
|
0.76%
|
0.78%
|
0.79%
|
Ratio of net expenses to average net assets
|
0.70%
|
0.70%
|
0.70%
|
0.70%
|
0.70%
|
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets
|
2.40%
|
2.63%
|
2.57%
|
3.03%
|
2.84%
|
Portfolio turnover rate
(b)
|
82%
|
63%
|
71%
|
54%
|
53%
|
(a)
|
Total return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption at net
asset value on the last day of the period. The returns presented do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or the redemption or sale of Fund shares. Total return is
calculated for the time period presented and is not annualized for periods of less than a year. The total returns would have been lower if certain fees had not been waived and expenses reimbursed by the investment
advisor.
|
(b)
|
Portfolio turnover is calculated for the time period presented and is not annualized for periods of less than a year and does not include securities received or delivered from processing creations or
redemptions and in-kind transactions.
|
Other Information
Continuous Offering
Each Fund will issue, on a
continuous offering basis, its shares in one or more groups of a fixed number of Fund shares (each such group of such specified number of individual Fund shares, a
“Creation Unit Aggregation”
). The method by which Creation Unit Aggregations of Fund shares are created and traded may raise certain issues under applicable securities
laws. Because new Creation Unit Aggregations of shares are issued and sold by a Fund on an ongoing basis, a “distribution,” as such term is used in the Securities Act, may occur at any point.
Broker-dealers and other persons are cautioned that some activities on their part may, depending on the circumstances, result in their being deemed participants in a distribution in a manner which could render them
statutory underwriters and subject them to the prospectus delivery requirement and liability provisions of the Securities Act.
For example, a broker-dealer
firm or its client may be deemed a statutory underwriter if it takes Creation Unit Aggregations after placing an order with FTP, breaks them down into constituent shares and sells such shares directly to customers, or
if it chooses to couple the creation of a supply of new shares with an active selling effort involving solicitation of secondary market demand for shares. A determination of whether one is an underwriter for purposes
of the Securities Act must take into account all the facts and circumstances pertaining to the activities of the broker-dealer or its client in the particular case, and the examples mentioned above should not be
considered a complete description of all the activities that could lead to a characterization as an underwriter.
Broker-dealer firms should also
note that dealers who are not “underwriters” but are effecting transactions in shares, whether or not participating in the distribution of shares, are generally required to deliver a prospectus. This is
because the prospectus delivery exemption in Section 4(a)(3) of the Securities Act is not available in respect of such transactions as a result of Section 24(d) of the 1940 Act. The Trust, on behalf of each Fund,
however, has received from the Securities and Exchange Commission
an exemption from the prospectus delivery
obligation in ordinary secondary market transactions under certain circumstances, on the condition that purchasers are provided with a product description of the shares. As a result, broker-dealer firms should note
that dealers who are not underwriters but are participating in a distribution (as contrasted with ordinary secondary market transactions) and thus dealing with the shares that are part of an overallotment within the
meaning of Section 4(a)(3)(C) of the Securities Act would be unable to take advantage of the prospectus delivery exemption provided by Section 4(a)(3) of the Securities Act. Firms that incur a prospectus delivery
obligation with respect to shares are reminded that, under the Securities Act Rule 153, a prospectus delivery obligation under Section 5(b)(2) of the Securities Act owed to a broker-dealer in connection with a sale on
the Exchange is satisfied by the fact that the prospectus is available from the Exchange upon request. The prospectus delivery mechanism provided in Rule 153 is available with respect to transactions on a national
securities exchange, a trading facility or an alternative trading system.
First Trust
Exchange-Traded Fund
|
First Trust Capital Strength
ETF
First Trust CBOE
®
S&P 500
®
VIX
®
Tail Hedge Fund
First Trust Dow Jones Internet Index Fund
First Trust Dow Jones Select MicroCap Index
Fund
First Trust ISE Chindia Index Fund
First Trust ISE-Revere Natural Gas Index
Fund
First Trust ISE Water Index Fund
First Trust Morningstar Dividend Leaders Index
Fund
First Trust NASDAQ-100 Equal Weighted Index Fund
First Trust NASDAQ-100 Ex-Technology Sector
Index Fund
First Trust NASDAQ-100-Technology Sector Index Fund
First Trust NASDAQ
®
ABA Community Bank Index Fund
First Trust NASDAQ
®
Clean Edge
®
Green Energy Index Fund
First Trust NYSE Arca Biotechnology Index Fund
First Trust S&P REIT Index Fund
First Trust Total US Market AlphaDEX
®
ETF
First Trust US IPO Index Fund
First Trust Value Line
®
100 Exchange-Traded Fund
First Trust Value Line
®
Dividend Index Fund
For More Information
For more detailed information on
the Funds, several additional sources of information are available to you. The SAI, incorporated by reference into this prospectus, contains detailed information on the Funds' policies and operation. Additional
information about the Funds' investments is available in the annual and semi-annual reports to shareholders. In the Funds’ annual reports, you will find a discussion of the market conditions and investment
strategies that significantly impacted the Funds' performance during the last fiscal year. The Funds’ most recent SAI, annual and semi-annual reports and certain other information are available free of charge by
calling the Funds at (800) 621-1675, on the Funds' website at www.ftportfolios.com or through your financial advisor. Shareholders may call the toll-free number above with any inquiries.
You may obtain this and other
information regarding the Funds, including the SAI and the Codes of Ethics adopted by First Trust, FTP and the Trust, directly from the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Information on the
SEC’s website is free of charge. Visit the SEC’s online EDGAR database at http://www.sec.gov or in person at the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C., or call the SEC at (202) 551-8090 for
information on the Public Reference Room. You may also request information regarding the Funds by sending a request (along with a duplication fee) to the SEC’s Public Reference Section, 100 F Street, N.E.,
Washington, D.C. 20549-1520 or by sending an electronic request to publicinfo@sec.gov.
First Trust Advisors L.P.
120 East Liberty Drive, Suite 400
Wheaton, Illinois 60187
(800) 621-1675
www.ftportfolios.com
SEC File #: 333-125751
811-21774
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL
INFORMATION
Investment Company Act File
No. 811-21774
First Trust Exchange-Traded
Fund
FUND NAME
|
|
TICKER
SYMBOL
|
|
EXCHANGE
|
First Trust Capital Strength ETF
|
|
FTCS
|
|
Nasdaq
|
First Trust CBOE
®
S&P 500
®
VIX
®
Tail Hedge Fund
|
|
VIXH
|
|
NYSE Arca
|
First Trust Dow Jones Internet Index Fund
|
|
FDN
|
|
NYSE Arca
|
First Trust Dow Jones Select MicroCap Index Fund
|
|
FDM
|
|
NYSE Arca
|
First Trust ISE Chindia Index Fund
|
|
FNI
|
|
NYSE Arca
|
First Trust ISE-Revere Natural Gas Index Fund
|
|
FCG
|
|
NYSE Arca
|
First Trust ISE Water Index Fund
|
|
FIW
|
|
NYSE Arca
|
First Trust Morningstar Dividend Leaders Index Fund
|
|
FDL
|
|
NYSE Arca
|
First Trust NASDAQ-100 Equal Weighted Index Fund
|
|
QQEW
|
|
Nasdaq
|
First Trust NASDAQ-100 Ex-Technology Sector Index Fund
|
|
QQXT
|
|
Nasdaq
|
First Trust NASDAQ-100-Technology Sector Index Fund
|
|
QTEC
|
|
Nasdaq
|
First Trust NASDAQ
®
ABA Community Bank Index Fund
|
|
QABA
|
|
Nasdaq
|
First Trust NASDAQ
®
Clean Edge
®
Green Energy Index Fund
|
|
QCLN
|
|
Nasdaq
|
First Trust NYSE Arca Biotechnology Index Fund
|
|
FBT
|
|
NYSE Arca
|
First Trust S&P REIT Index Fund
|
|
FRI
|
|
NYSE Arca
|
First Trust Total US Market AlphaDEX
®
ETF
(formerly known as First Trust Value Line
®
Equity Allocation Index Fund - FVI)
|
|
TUSA
|
|
Nasdaq
|
First Trust US IPO Index Fund
|
|
FPX
|
|
NYSE Arca
|
First Trust Value Line
®
100 Exchange-Traded Fund
|
|
FVL
|
|
NYSE Arca
|
First Trust Value Line
®
Dividend Index Fund
|
|
FVD
|
|
NYSE Arca
|
DATED MAY 2, 2016
This
Statement of Additional Information (
“SAI”
) is not a prospectus. It should be read in conjunction with the prospectus dated May 2, 2016, as it may be revised from time to time (the
“Prospectus”
), for each of the First Trust Capital Strength ETF, First Trust CBOE
®
S&P 500
®
VIX
®
Tail Hedge Fund, First Trust Dow Jones Internet Index Fund, First Trust Dow Jones Select MicroCap Index Fund, First
Trust ISE Chindia Index Fund, First Trust ISE-Revere Natural Gas Index Fund, First Trust ISE Water Index Fund, First Trust Morningstar Dividend Leaders Index Fund, First Trust NASDAQ-100 Equal Weighted Index Fund,
First Trust NASDAQ-100 Ex-Technology Sector Index Fund, First Trust NASDAQ-100-Technology Sector Index Fund, First Trust NASDAQ ABA Community Bank Index Fund, First Trust NASDAQ Clean Edge
®
Green Energy Index Fund, First Trust NYSE Arca Biotechnology Index Fund, First Trust S&P REIT Index Fund, First
Trust Total US Market AlphaDEX
®
ETF, First Trust US IPO Index Fund, First Trust Value Line
®
100 Exchange-Traded Fund and First Trust Value Line
®
Dividend Index Fund (each, a
“Fund”
and collectively, the
“Funds”
), each a series of the First Trust Exchange-Traded Fund (the
“Trust”
). Capitalized terms used herein that are not defined have the same meaning as in the Prospectus, unless otherwise noted. A copy of the Prospectus may be obtained
without charge by writing to the Trust’s distributor, First Trust Portfolios L.P., 120 East Liberty Drive, Suite 400, Wheaton, Illinois 60187, or by calling toll free at (800) 621-1675.
Table of Contents
|
1
|
|
2
|
|
2
|
|
4
|
|
8
|
|
9
|
|
16
|
|
20
|
|
31
|
|
33
|
|
36
|
|
37
|
|
41
|
|
42
|
|
48
|
|
53
|
|
55
|
|
55
|
|
55
|
|
A-1
|
|
B-1
|
The audited
financial statements for the Funds' most recent fiscal year appear in the Funds' Annual Report to Shareholders dated December 31, 2015, which was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
“SEC”
) on February 25, 2016. The financial statements from the Annual Report are incorporated herein by reference. The Annual Report is available without charge by calling
(800) 621-1675 or by visiting the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov.
General Description of the
Trust and the Funds
The Trust was
organized as a Massachusetts business trust on August 8, 2003, and is authorized to issue an unlimited number of shares in one or more series or
“Funds.”
The Trust is an open-end management investment company, registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the
“1940 Act”
). The Trust currently offers shares in nineteen series called the First Trust Capital Strength ETF (the
“Capital Strength ETF”
), First Trust CBOE
®
S&P 500
®
VIX
®
Tail Hedge Fund (the
“Tail Hedge Fund”
), First Trust Dow Jones Internet Index Fund (the
“Internet Fund”
), First Trust Dow Jones Select MicroCap Index Fund (the
“MicroCap Fund”
), First Trust ISE Chindia Index Fund (the
“ISE Chindia Fund”
), First Trust ISE-Revere Natural Gas Index Fund (the
“ISE Gas Fund”
), First Trust ISE Water Index Fund (the
“ISE Water Fund”
), First Trust Morningstar Dividend Leaders Index Fund (the
“Dividend Leaders Fund”
), First Trust NASDAQ-100 Equal Weighted Index Fund (the
“Equal Weighted Fund”
), First Trust NASDAQ-100 Ex-Technology Sector Index Fund (the
“Ex-Technology Fund”
), First Trust NASDAQ-100-Technology Sector Index Fund (the
“Technology Fund”
), First Trust NASDAQ
®
ABA Community Bank Index Fund (the
“Community Bank Fund”
), First Trust NASDAQ
®
Clean Edge
®
Green Energy Index Fund (the
“Clean Edge
®
Fund”
), First Trust NYSE Arca Biotechnology Index Fund (the
“Biotech Fund”
), First Trust S&P REIT Index Fund (the
“S&P REIT Fund”
), First Trust Total US Market AlphaDEX
®
ETF (the
“Total US Market AlphaDEX
®
ETF”
), First Trust US IPO Index Fund (the
“US IPO Fund”
), First Trust Value Line
®
100 Exchange-Traded Fund (the
“Value Line
®
100 Fund”
) and First Trust Value Line
®
Dividend Index Fund (the
“Value Line
®
Dividend Fund”
). The Tail Hedge Fund, the Internet Fund, the ISE Chindia Fund, the Dividend Leaders Fund,
the Clean Edge
®
Fund, the Biotech Fund, and the US IPO Fund are non-diversified series, while the Capital Strength ETF, the MicroCap
Fund, the ISE Gas Fund, the ISE Water Fund, the Equal Weighted Fund, the Ex Technology Fund, the Technology Fund, the Community Bank Fund, the S&P REIT Fund, the Total US Market AlphaDEX
®
ETF, the Value Line
®
100 Fund and the Value Line
®
Dividend Fund are diversified series.
This SAI
relates to all of the Funds. Each Fund, as a series of the Trust, represents a beneficial interest in a separate portfolio of securities and other assets, with its own objectives and policies. On January 9, 2015,
First Trust ValueLine
®
Equity Allocation Index Fund changed its name to First Trust Total US Market AlphaDEX
®
ETF pursuant to the approval of the Board of Trustees of the Trust. On June 4, 2013, First Trust Strategic Value Index
Fund changed its name to First Trust Capital Strength ETF pursuant to the approval of the Board of Trustees of the Trust. Prior to June 18, 2010, First Trust Strategic Value Index Fund was named First Trust DB
Strategic Value Index Fund.
The Board of
Trustees of the Trust (the
“Board of Trustees”
or the
“Trustees”
) has the right to establish additional series in the future, to determine the preferences, voting powers, rights and privileges thereof and to modify such
preferences, voting powers, rights and privileges without shareholder approval. Shares of any series may also be divided into one or more classes at the discretion of the Trustees.
The Trust or any
series or class thereof may be terminated at any time by the Board of Trustees upon written notice to the shareholders.
Each share has
one vote with respect to matters upon which a shareholder vote is required consistent with the requirements of the 1940 Act and the rules promulgated thereunder. Shares of all series of the Trust vote together as a
single class except as otherwise required by the 1940 Act, or if the matter being voted on affects only a particular series, and, if a matter affects a particular series differently from other series, the shares of
that series will vote separately on such matter.
The
Trust’s Declaration of Trust (the
“Declaration”
) provides that by becoming a shareholder of a Fund, each shareholder shall be expressly held to have agreed to be bound by the provisions of the Declaration.
The Declaration may, except in limited circumstances, be amended by the Trustees without a shareholder vote. The holders of Fund shares are required to disclose information on direct or indirect ownership of Fund
shares as may be required to comply with various laws applicable to the Funds, and ownership of Fund shares may be disclosed by the Funds if so required by law or regulation. In addition, pursuant to the Declaration,
the Trustees may, in their discretion, require the Trust to redeem shares held by any shareholder for any reason under terms set by the Trustees. The Declaration also provides that shareholders may not bring suit on
behalf of a Fund without first requesting that the Trustees bring such suit unless there would be irreparable injury to the Fund, or if a majority of the Trustees have a personal financial interest in the action.
Trustees are not considered to have a personal financial interest by virtue of being compensated for their services as Trustees.
The Trust is not
required to and does not intend to hold annual meetings of shareholders.
Under
Massachusetts law applicable to Massachusetts business trusts, shareholders of such a trust may, under certain circumstances, be held personally liable as partners for its obligations. However, the Declaration
contains an express disclaimer of shareholder liability for acts or obligations of the Trust and requires that notice of this disclaimer be given in each agreement,
obligation or instrument entered into or
executed by the Trust or the Trustees. The Declaration further provides for indemnification out of the assets and property of the Trust for all losses and expenses of any shareholder held personally liable for the
obligations of the Trust. Thus, the risk of a shareholder incurring financial loss on account of shareholder liability is limited to circumstances in which both inadequate insurance existed and the Trust or a Fund
itself was unable to meet its obligations.
The Funds are
advised by First Trust Advisors L.P. (the
“Advisor”
or
“First Trust”
).
The shares of
each Funds' Fund list and principally trade on NYSE Arca, Inc., (
“NYSE Arca”
) or The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (
“Nasdaq”
), (each an
"Exchange"
), as shown on the cover of this SAI. The shares will trade on NYSE Arca or Nasdaq at market prices that may be below, at or above net asset value. Each Fund offers and
issues shares at net asset value only in aggregations of a specified number of shares (each a
“Creation Unit”
or a
“Creation Unit Aggregation”
), generally in exchange for a basket of securities, (the "
Deposit Securities
"), included in each Fund's corresponding Index (as hereinafter defined) together with the deposit of a specified cash payment, (the "
Cash Component
"). Shares are redeemable only in Creation Unit Aggregations and, generally, in exchange for portfolio securities and a specified cash payment. Creation Units are
aggregations of 50,000 shares of a Fund.
The Trust
reserves the right to permit creations and redemptions of Fund shares to be made in whole or in part on a cash basis under certain circumstances. Fund shares may be issued in advance of receipt of Deposit Securities
subject to various conditions including a requirement to maintain on deposit with the applicable Fund cash at least equal to 115% of the market value of the missing Deposit Securities. See the section entitled
“Creation and Redemption of Creation Unit Aggregations.” In each instance of such cash creations or redemptions, transaction fees may be imposed that will be higher than the transaction fees associated
with in-kind creations or redemptions. In all cases, such fees will be limited in accordance with the requirements of the SEC applicable to management investment companies offering redeemable securities.
Exchange Listing and
Trading
There can be
no assurance that the requirements of NYSE Arca or Nasdaq necessary to maintain the listing of shares of a Fund will continue to be met. NYSE Arca or Nasdaq may, but are not required to, remove the shares of
a Fund from listing if (i) following the initial 12-month period beginning at the commencement of trading of a Fund, there are fewer than 50 beneficial owners of the shares of such Fund for 30 or more
consecutive trading days; (ii) the value of such Fund’s Index (as defined below) is no longer calculated or available; or (iii) such other event shall occur or condition exist that, in the opinion of
NYSE Arca or Nasdaq, makes further dealings on NYSE Arca or Nasdaq inadvisable. Please note that NYSE Arca may have a conflict of interest with respect to the Tail Hedge Fund, the Biotech Fund, the Community Bank
Fund, the Value Line
®
100 Fund and the Value Line
®
Dividend Fund because shares of such Funds are listed on NYSE Arca and NYSE Arca is also each such Fund’s index
calculation agent (and in the case of the Biotech Fund, its Index Provider as well). Additionally, Nasdaq may have a conflict of interest with respect to the Capital Strength ETF, the Equal Weighted Fund, the
Ex-Technology Fund, the Technology Fund, the Community Bank Fund, the Clean Edge
®
Fund and the Total US Market AlphaDEX
®
ETF because shares of such Funds are listed on Nasdaq and Nasdaq is also each such Fund’s Index Provider. NYSE
Arca or Nasdaq will remove the shares of a Fund from listing and trading upon termination of such Fund.
As in the case of
other stocks traded on NYSE Arca or Nasdaq, brokers’ commissions on transactions will be based on negotiated commission rates at customary levels.
The Funds
reserve the right to adjust the price levels of shares in the future to help maintain convenient trading ranges for investors. Any adjustments would be accomplished through stock splits or reverse stock splits, which
would have no effect on the net assets of each Funds' Fund.
Investment Objectives and
Policies
The Prospectus
describes the investment objectives and certain policies of the Funds. The following supplements the information contained in the Prospectus concerning the investment objectives and policies of the Funds.
Each Fund is
subject to the following fundamental policies, which may not be changed without approval of the holders of a majority of the outstanding voting securities (as such term is defined in the 1940 Act) of a Fund:
(1)
|
A
Fund may not issue senior securities, except as permitted under the 1940 Act.
|
(2)
|
A Fund may not borrow money, except that a Fund may (i) borrow money from banks for temporary or emergency purposes (but not for leverage or the purchase of investments) and (ii) engage in other transactions
permissible under the 1940 Act that may involve a borrowing (such as obtaining short-term credits as are necessary for the clearance of transactions, engaging in delayed-delivery transactions, or purchasing
certain futures, forward contracts and options),
provided
that the combination of (i) and (ii) shall not exceed 33⅓% of the value of a Fund's total assets (including the amount borrowed), less a Fund's liabilities
(other than borrowings).
|
(3)
|
A Fund will not underwrite the securities of other issuers except to the extent a Fund may be considered an underwriter under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
“1933 Act”
), in connection with the purchase and sale of portfolio securities.
|
(4)
|
A Fund will not purchase or sell real estate or interests therein, unless acquired as a result of ownership of securities or other instruments (but this shall not prohibit a Fund from purchasing or selling
securities or other instruments backed by real estate or of issuers engaged in real estate activities).
|
(5)
|
A Fund may not make loans to other persons, except through (i) the purchase of debt securities permissible under a Fund's investment policies, (ii) repurchase agreements, or (iii) the lending of portfolio
securities,
provided
that no such loan of portfolio securities may be made by a Fund if, as a result, the aggregate of such loans would exceed 33⅓% of the value of a Fund's total
assets.
|
(6)
|
A Fund may not purchase or sell physical commodities unless acquired as a result of ownership of securities or other instruments (but this shall not prevent a Fund from purchasing or selling options, futures
contracts, forward contracts or other derivative instruments, or from investing in securities or other instruments backed by physical commodities).
|
(7)
|
A Fund may not invest 25% or more of the value of its total assets in securities of issuers in any one industry or group of industries, except to the extent that the Fund’s Index is based on concentrations in
an industry or a group of industries. This restriction does not apply to obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, its agencies or instrumentalities.
|
(8)
|
The Capital Strength ETF, the MicroCap Fund, the ISE Gas Fund, the ISE Water Fund, the Equal Weighted Fund, the Ex-Technology Fund, the Technology Fund, the Community Bank Fund, the
S&P REIT Fund, the Total US Market AlphaDEX
®
ETF, the Value Line
®
100 Fund and the Value Line
®
Dividend Fund are subject to the following fundamental policy: each such Fund, may not, as to 75% of its total assets,
purchase the securities of any issuer (except securities of other investment companies or securities issued or guaranteed by the United States government or any agency or instrumentality thereof) if, as a result, (i)
more than 5% of the Fund's total assets would be invested in securities of that issuer; or (ii) the Fund would hold more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of that issuer.
|
For purposes
of applying restriction (1) above, under the 1940 Act as currently in effect, the Funds are not permitted to issue senior securities, except that a Fund may borrow from any bank if immediately after such borrowing the
value of such Fund’s total assets is at least 300% of the principal amount of all of a Fund's borrowings (
i.e.,
the principal amount of the borrowings may not exceed 33⅓% of a Fund's total assets). In the event that such asset coverage shall at any time fall below 300% the
applicable Fund shall, within three days thereafter (not including Sundays and holidays), reduce the amount of its borrowings to an extent that the asset coverage of such borrowings shall be at least 300%.
Except for
restriction (2) above, if a percentage restriction is adhered to at the time of investment, a later increase in percentage resulting from a change in market value of the investment or the total assets will not
constitute a violation of that restriction. With respect to restriction (2), if the limitations are exceeded as a result of a change in market value then the Fund will reduce the amount of borrowings within three days
thereafter to the extent necessary to comply with the limitations (not including Sundays and holidays).
The
fundamental investment limitations set forth above limit the Funds' ability to engage in certain investment practices and purchase securities or other instruments to the extent permitted by, or consistent with,
applicable law. As such, these limitations will change as the statute, rules, regulations or orders (or, if applicable, interpretations) change, and no shareholder vote will be required or sought.
The foregoing
fundamental policies of each Funds' Fund may not be changed without the affirmative vote of the majority of the outstanding voting securities of the respective Fund. The 1940 Act defines a majority vote as the vote of
the lesser of
(i) 67% or more of the voting securities
represented at a meeting at which more than 50% of the outstanding securities are represented; or (ii) more than 50% of the outstanding voting securities. With respect to the submission of a change in an investment
policy to the holders of outstanding voting securities of a Fund, such matter shall be deemed to have been effectively acted upon with respect to a Fund if a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the
Fund vote for the approval of such matter, notwithstanding that such matter has not been approved by the holders of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of any other series of the Trust affected by
such matter.
In addition to
the foregoing fundamental policies, the Funds are also subject to strategies and policies discussed herein which, unless otherwise noted, are non-fundamental restrictions and policies and may be changed by the Board
of Trustees.
Investment Strategies
Under normal
circumstances, each Fund will invest at least 90% of its net assets (plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes) in common stocks that comprise such Fund’s corresponding equity index as set forth
below (each an
“Index”
and collectively, the
“Indices”
) or in depositary receipts that may include American Depositary Receipts (
“ADRs”
), Global Depositary Receipts (
“GDRs”
), European Depositary Receipts (
“EDRs”
) or other depositary receipts (collectively
“Depositary Receipts”
) representing securities in such Index. Fund shareholders are entitled to 60 days’ notice prior to any change in this non-fundamental
investment policy.
Fund
|
Index
|
Capital Strength ETF
|
The Capital Strength Index
SM (1)
|
Tail Hedge Fund
|
CBOE
®
VIX
®
Tail Hedge Index
|
Internet Fund
|
Dow Jones Internet Composite Index
SM
|
MicroCap Fund
|
Dow Jones Select MicroCap Index
SM
|
ISE Chindia Fund
|
ISE ChIndia
TM
Index
|
ISE Gas Fund
|
ISE-Revere Natural Gas
TM
Index
|
ISE Water Fund
|
ISE Water
TM
Index
|
Dividend Leaders Fund
|
Morningstar
®
Dividend Leaders Index
SM
|
Equal Weighted Fund
|
NASDAQ-100 Equal Weighted Index
SM
|
Ex-Technology Fund
|
NASDAQ-100 Ex-Tech Sector Index
SM
|
Technology Fund
|
NASDAQ 100 Technology Sector Index
SM
|
Community Bank Fund
|
NASDAQ OMX
®
ABA Community Bank Index
SM
|
Clean Edge
®
Fund
|
NASDAQ Clean Edge
®
Green Energy Index
SM
|
Biotech Fund
|
NYSE Arca Biotechnology Index
SM
|
S&P REIT Fund
|
S&P United States REIT Index
(2)
|
Total US Market AlphaDEX
®
ETF
|
NASDAQ AlphaDEX
®
Total US Market Index
(3)
|
US IPO Fund
|
IPOX
®
-100 U.S. Index
|
Value Line
®
100 Fund
|
Value Line
®
100 Index
TM
|
Value Line
®
Dividend Fund
|
Value Line
®
Dividend Index
TM
|
(1)
|
On June 18, 2010, the Fund’s Index changed from the Deutsche Bank CROCI
®
US + Index
TM
to the Credit Suisse U.S. Value Index, Powered by HOLT
TM
. On June 4, 2013, the Fund’s Index changed from the Credit Suisse U.S. Value Index, Powered by HOLT
TM
to The Capital Strength Index
SM
.
|
(2)
|
Prior to November 6, 2008, the S&P REIT Fund’s Index was the S&P REIT Composite Index.
|
(3)
|
Prior to January 9, 2015, the Total US Market AlphaDEX
®
ETF’s Index was the Value Line
®
Equity Allocation Index
TM
.
|
Types of Investments
Depositary
Receipts:
A Fund’s investments may include securities of foreign issuers in the form of sponsored or unsponsored American depositary receipts (
“ADRs”
), American Depositary Shares (
“ADSs”
), Global Depositary Receipts (
“GDRs”
) and European Depositary Receipts (
“EDRs”
) (collectively
“Depositary Receipts”
). ADRs and ADSs are Depositary Receipts normally issued by a U.S. bank or trust company that evidence ownership of underlying securities issued by a foreign corporation. GDRs and EDRs are
typically issued by foreign banks or trust companies, although they also may be issued by U.S. banks or trust companies, and evidence ownership of underlying securities issued by either a foreign or a U.S.
corporation. Generally, Depositary Receipts in registered form are designed for use in the U.S. securities market. Depositary Receipts in bearer form
are designed for use in securities markets
outside the United States. Depositary Receipts may not necessarily be denominated in the same currency as the underlying securities into which they may be converted. Ownership of unsponsored Depositary Receipts may
not entitle the Fund to financial or other reports from the issuer of the underlying security, to which it would be entitled as the owner of sponsored Depositary Receipts.
Equities:
The Funds invest in equity securities. Equity securities represent an ownership position in a company. The prices of equity securities fluctuate based on, among other things, events
specific to their issuers and market, economic, and other conditions. Equity securities may include common and preferred stocks. Common stocks include the common stock of any class or series of a domestic or foreign
corporation or any similar equity interest, such as a trust or partnership interest. These investments may or may not pay dividends and may or may not carry voting rights. Common stock occupies the most junior
position in a company’s capital structure. The Funds may also invest in warrants and rights related to common stocks.
The Funds may
also invest in preferred equity securities. Preferred stock, unlike common stock, offers a stated dividend rate payable from the issuer’s earnings. Preferred stock dividends may be cumulative or non-cumulative,
participating or action rate. If interest rates rise, the fixed dividend on preferred stocks may be less attractive, causing the price of preferred stocks to decline. Preferred stock may have mandatory sinking fund
provisions, as well as call/redemption provisions prior to maturity, a negative feature when interest rates decline.
Fixed Income
Investments and Cash Equivalents:
Normally, the Funds invest substantially all of their assets to meet their investment objectives; however, for temporary or defensive purposes, the Funds may invest in high
quality money market instruments, fixed income instruments and cash equivalents on an ongoing basis in order to provide income, liquidity and preserve capital.
Fixed income
investments and cash equivalents held by each Fund may include, without limitation, the types of investments set forth below.
(1)
|
A Fund may invest in U.S. government securities, including bills, notes and bonds differing as to maturity and rates of interest, which are either issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Treasury or by U.S. government
agencies or instrumentalities. U.S. government securities include securities that are issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Treasury, by various agencies of the U.S. government, or by various instrumentalities that have
been established or sponsored by the U.S. government. U.S. Treasury securities are backed by the “full faith and credit” of the United States. Securities issued or guaranteed by federal agencies and U.S.
government-sponsored instrumentalities may or may not be backed by the full faith and credit of the United States. Some of the U.S. government agencies that issue or guarantee securities include the Export-Import Bank
of the United States, the Farmers Home Administration, the Federal Housing Administration, the Maritime Administration, the Small Business Administration and The Tennessee Valley Authority. An instrumentality of the
U.S. government is a government agency organized under federal charter with government supervision. Instrumentalities issuing or guaranteeing securities include, among others, the Federal Home Loan Banks, the Federal
Land Banks, the Central Bank for Cooperatives, Federal Intermediate Credit Banks and the Federal National Mortgage Association (
“Fannie Mae”
). In the case of those U.S. government securities not backed by the full faith and credit of the United States, the investor must look principally to the
agency or instrumentality issuing or guaranteeing the security for ultimate repayment and may not be able to assert a claim against the United States itself in the event that the agency or instrumentality does not
meet its commitment. The U.S. government, its agencies and instrumentalities do not guarantee the market value of their securities; consequently, the value of such securities may fluctuate.
|
(2)
|
A Fund may invest in certificates of deposit issued against funds deposited in a bank or savings and loan association. Such certificates are for a definite period of time, earn a specified rate of return and are
normally negotiable. If such certificates of deposit are non-negotiable, they will be considered illiquid securities and be subject to a Fund's 15% restriction on investments in illiquid securities. Pursuant to the
certificate of deposit, the issuer agrees to pay the amount deposited plus interest to the bearer of the certificate on the date specified thereon. Under current FDIC regulations, the maximum insurance payable as to
any one certificate of deposit is $250,000; therefore, certificates of deposit purchased by a Fund may not be fully insured. A Fund may only invest in certificates of deposit issued by U.S. banks with at least $1
billion in assets.
|
(3)
|
A Fund may invest in bankers’ acceptances, which are short-term credit instruments used to finance commercial transactions. Generally, an acceptance is a time draft drawn on a
bank by an exporter or an importer to obtain a stated amount of funds to pay for specific merchandise. The draft is then “accepted” by a bank that, in effect,
|
|
unconditionally guarantees to pay the face value of the instrument on its maturity date. The acceptance may then be held by the accepting bank as an asset or it may be sold in the secondary market at the going rate
of interest for a specific maturity.
|
(4)
|
A Fund may invest in repurchase agreements, which involve purchases of debt securities with counterparties that are deemed by the Advisor to present acceptable credit risks. In such an action, at the time a Fund
purchases the security, it simultaneously agrees to resell and redeliver the security to the seller, who also simultaneously agrees to buy back the security at a fixed price and time. This assures a predetermined
yield for a Fund during its holding period since the resale price is always greater than the purchase price and reflects an agreed-upon market rate. Such actions afford an opportunity for a Fund to invest temporarily
available cash. A Fund may enter into repurchase agreements only with respect to obligations of the U.S. government, its agencies or instrumentalities, certificates of deposit or bankers’ acceptances in which a
Fund may invest. Repurchase agreements may be considered loans to the seller, collateralized by the underlying securities. The risk to a Fund is limited to the ability of the seller to pay the agreed-upon sum on the
repurchase date; in the event of default, the repurchase agreement provides that the affected Fund is entitled to sell the underlying collateral. If the value of the collateral declines after the agreement is entered
into, however, and if the seller defaults under a repurchase agreement when the value of the underlying collateral is less than the repurchase price, a Fund could incur a loss of both principal and interest. The
portfolio managers monitor the value of the collateral at the time the action is entered into and at all times during the term of the repurchase agreement. The portfolio managers do so in an effort to determine that
the value of the collateral always equals or exceeds the agreed-upon repurchase price to be paid to a Fund. If the seller were to be subject to a federal bankruptcy proceeding, the ability of a Fund to liquidate the
collateral could be delayed or impaired because of certain provisions of the bankruptcy laws.
|
(5)
|
A Fund may invest in bank time deposits, which are monies kept on deposit with banks or savings and loan associations for a stated period of time at a fixed rate of interest. There may be penalties for the early
withdrawal of such time deposits, in which case the yields of these investments will be reduced.
|
(6)
|
A Fund may invest in commercial paper, which are short-term unsecured promissory notes, including variable rate master demand notes issued by corporations to finance their current operations. Master demand notes are
direct lending arrangements between the Fund and a corporation. There is no secondary market for the notes. However, they are redeemable by a Fund at any time. A Fund's portfolio managers will consider the financial
condition of the corporation (
e.g.
, earning power, cash flow and other liquidity ratios) and will continuously monitor the corporation’s ability to meet all of its financial obligations, because a Fund's
liquidity might be impaired if the corporation were unable to pay principal and interest on demand. A Fund may invest in commercial paper rated at the day of purchase “Prime-1” by Moody’s Investors
Service, Inc. or “A-1+” or “A-1” by Standard & Poor’s Ratings Group, Inc., or, if unrated, of comparable quality as determined by First Trust.
|
(7)
|
A Fund may invest in shares of money market funds, as consistent with its investment objective and policies. Shares of money market funds are subject to management fees and other
expenses of those funds. Therefore, investments in money market funds will cause the Fund to bear proportionately the costs incurred by the money market funds’ operations. At the same time, a Fund will continue
to pay its own management fees and expenses with respect to all of its assets, including any portion invested in the shares of other investment companies. Although money market funds that operate in accordance with
Rule 2a-7 under the 1940 Act seek to preserve a $1.00 share price (until October 2016, when amended Rule 2a-7 will require share prices of non-government money market funds to be valued at their floating net asset
value), it is possible for the Fund to lose money by investing in money market funds.
|
Illiquid
Securities:
The Funds may invest in illiquid securities (
i.e.
, securities that are not readily marketable). For purposes of this restriction, illiquid securities include, but are not limited to, certain restricted securities (securities the
disposition of which is restricted under the federal securities laws), securities that may only be resold pursuant to Rule 144A under the 1933 Act that are deemed to be illiquid; and repurchase agreements with
maturities in excess of seven days. However, a Fund will not acquire illiquid securities if, as a result, such securities would comprise more than 15% of the value of a Fund's net assets. The Board of Trustees or its
delegate has the ultimate authority to determine, to the extent permissible under the federal securities laws, which securities are liquid or illiquid for purposes of this 15% limitation. The Board of Trustees has
delegated to the Advisor the day-to-day determination of the illiquidity of any equity or fixed-income security, although it has retained oversight for such determinations. Although no definitive liquidity criteria
are used, the Board of Trustees has
directed the Advisor to look to factors such as
(i) the nature of the market for a security (including the institutional private resale market, the frequency of trades and quotes for the security, the number of dealers willing to purchase or sell the security, the
amount of time normally needed to dispose of the security, the method of soliciting offers and the mechanics of transfer); (ii) the terms of certain securities or other instruments allowing for the disposition to a
third party or the issuer thereof (
e.g.
, certain repurchase obligations and demand instruments); and (iii) other permissible relevant factors.
Restricted
securities may be sold only in privately negotiated transactions or in a public offering with respect to which a registration statement is in effect under the 1933 Act. Where registration is required, a Fund may be
obligated to pay all or part of the registration expenses and a considerable period may elapse between the time of the decision to sell and the time a Fund may be permitted to sell a security under an effective
registration statement. If, during such a period, adverse market conditions were to develop, a Fund might obtain a less favorable price than that which prevailed when it decided to sell. Illiquid securities will be
priced at fair value as determined in good faith under procedures adopted by the Board of Trustees. If, through the appreciation of illiquid securities or the depreciation of liquid securities, a Fund should be in a
position where more than 15% of the value of its net assets are invested in illiquid securities, including restricted securities which are not readily marketable, a Fund will take such steps as is deemed advisable, if
any, to protect liquidity.
Index Call
Options:
The Tail Hedge Fund may hold index call options on the Chicago Board Options Exchange Market Volatility Index (the
“VIX Index”
). The VIX Index measures the market’s expectation of 30-day volatility in the S&P 500. In most respects, index options are identical to listed options on common stocks. The
primary difference between stock options and index options occurs when index options are exercised. In the case of stock options, the underlying security, common stock, is delivered. However, upon the exercise of an
index option, settlement does not occur by delivery of securities. Instead, the option holder who exercises an index call option receives an amount of cash if the closing level of the index upon which the option is
based is greater than the exercise price of the option. This amount of cash is equal to the difference between the closing price of the index and the exercise price of the option, expressed in dollars, times a
specified multiple. Historically, there has been a negative correlation between the VIX Index and the S&P 500; during periods of time when the S&P 500 declines in value, the VIX Index tends to rise. In those
circumstances, the Fund may receive a cash payment upon exercise of the index call options, which may offset some of the Fund’s losses on its holdings of equity securities included in the S&P 500. However,
in circumstances where the VIX Index decreases, the index call options held by the Fund may expire worthless.
Money Market
Funds:
The Funds may invest in shares of money market funds to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act.
Warrants:
The Funds may invest in warrants. Warrants acquired by a Fund entitle it to buy common stock from the issuer at a specified price and time. They do not represent ownership of the securities
but only the right to buy them. Warrants are subject to the same market risks as stocks, but may be more volatile in price. A Fund's investment in warrants will not entitle it to receive dividends or exercise voting
rights and will become worthless if the warrants cannot be profitably exercised before their expiration date.
Portfolio Turnover
The Funds buy
and sell portfolio securities in the normal course of their investment activities. The proportion of a Fund's investment portfolio that is bought and sold during a year is known as a Fund's portfolio turnover rate. A
turnover rate of 100% would occur, for example, if a Fund bought and sold securities valued at 100% of its net assets within one year. A high portfolio turnover rate could result in the payment by a Fund of increased
brokerage costs, expenses and taxes. The portfolio turnover rates for the specified periods are set forth in the table below.
|
Portfolio Turnover Rate
Fiscal Year Ended December 31,
|
Fund
|
2015
|
2014
|
First Trust Capital Strength ETF
|
96%
|
89%
|
First Trust CBOE
®
S&P 500
®
VIX
®
Tail Hedge Fund
|
7%
|
7%
|
First Trust Dow Jones Internet Index Fund
|
28%
|
27%
|
First Trust Dow Jones Select MicroCap Index Fund
|
63%
|
49%
|
First Trust ISE Chindia Index Fund
|
68%
|
40%
|
First Trust ISE Water Index Fund
|
17%
|
24%
|
|
Portfolio Turnover Rate
Fiscal Year Ended December 31,
|
Fund
|
2015
|
2014
|
First Trust ISE-Revere Natural Gas Index Fund
|
67%
|
42%
|
First Trust Morningstar Dividend Leaders Index Fund
|
61%
|
40%
|
First Trust NASDAQ
®
ABA Community Bank Index Fund
|
19%
|
26%
|
First Trust NASDAQ
®
Clean Edge
®
Green Energy Index Fund
|
35%
|
37%
|
First Trust NASDAQ-100 Equal Weighted Index Fund
|
31%
|
27%
|
First Trust NASDAQ-100 Ex-Technology Sector Index Fund
|
39%
|
23%
|
First Trust NASDAQ-100-Technology Sector Index Fund
|
23%
|
20%
|
First Trust NYSE Arca Biotechnology Index Fund
|
30%
|
58%
|
First Trust S&P REIT Index Fund
|
8%
|
11%
|
First Trust Total US Market AlphaDEX
®
ETF
|
170%
|
183%
|
First Trust US IPO Index Fund
|
41%
|
46%
|
First Trust Value Line
®
100 Exchange-Traded Fund
|
404%
|
325%
|
First Trust Value Line
®
Dividend Index Fund
|
82%
|
63%
|
Lending of Portfolio Securities
In order to
generate additional income, as a non-principal investment strategy, First Trust is authorized to select certain Funds, with notice to the Board of Trustees, to lend portfolio securities representing up to 33⅓%
of the value of their total assets to broker-dealers, banks or other institutional borrowers of securities. As with other extensions of credit, there may be risks of delay in recovery of the securities or even loss of
rights in the collateral should the borrower of the securities fail financially. However, the Funds will only enter into domestic loan arrangements with broker-dealers, banks or other institutions which First Trust
has determined are creditworthy under guidelines approved by the Board of Trustees. The lending Fund will pay a portion of the income earned on the lending transaction to the placing broker and may pay administrative
and custodial fees in connection with these loans. First Trust may select any Fund to participate in the securities lending program, at its discretion with notice to the Board of Trustees.
In these loan
arrangements, the Funds will receive collateral in the form of cash, U.S. government securities or other high-grade debt obligations equal to at least 102% (for domestic securities) or 105% (for international
securities) of the market value of the securities loaned as determined at the time of loan origination. This collateral must be valued daily by First Trust or the applicable Fund’s lending agent and, if the
market value of the loaned securities increases, the borrower must furnish additional collateral to the lending Fund. During the time portfolio securities are on loan, the borrower pays the lending Fund any dividends
or interest paid on the securities. Loans are subject to termination at any time by the lending Fund or the borrower. While a Fund does not have the right to vote securities on loan, it would terminate the loan and
regain the right to vote if that were considered important with respect to the investment. When a Fund lends portfolio securities to a borrower, payments in lieu of dividends made by the borrower to the Fund will not
constitute “qualified dividends” taxable at the same rate as long-term capital gains, even if the actual dividends would have constituted qualified dividends had the Fund held the securities.
Sublicense Agreements
The Trust on
behalf of each Fund relies on a product license agreement (each, a
“Product License Agreement”
) by and between the provider of each Index (each, an
“Index Provider”
) and First Trust and a related sublicense agreement (the
“Sublicense Agreement”
) with First Trust that grants the Trust, on behalf of each Fund, a non-exclusive and non-transferable sublicense to use certain intellectual
property of such Index Provider as set forth below, in connection with the issuance, distribution, marketing and/or promotion of each Fund. Pursuant to each Sublicense Agreement, each Fund has agreed to be bound by
certain provisions of each Product License Agreement. Pursuant to each Product License Agreement, First Trust will pay each Index Provider an annual license fee. Under the Sublicense Agreements, each Fund except the
Tail Hedge Fund, will reimburse First Trust for its costs associated with the Product License Agreement. The First Trust Capital Strength ETF will not be obligated to reimburse First Trust in an annual amount of more
than 0.10% of the assets of the Fund.
Fund
|
Index
|
Index Provider
|
Capital Strength ETF
(1)
|
The Capital Strength Index
SM
|
Nasdaq, Inc.
|
Tail Hedge Fund
|
CBOE
®
VIX
®
Tail Hedge Index
|
Chicago Board Options Exchange, Incorporated
|
Internet Fund
|
Dow Jones Internet Composite Index
SM
|
S&P Dow Jones Indices, LLC
|
MicroCap Fund
|
Dow Jones Select MicroCap Index
SM
|
S&P Dow Jones Indices, LLC
|
ISE Chindia Fund
|
ISE ChIndia
TM
Index
|
International Securities Exchange, LLC
|
ISE Gas Fund
|
ISE-Revere Natural Gas
TM
Index
|
International Securities Exchange, LLC
|
ISE Water Fund
|
ISE Water
TM
Index
|
International Securities Exchange, LLC
|
Dividend Leaders Fund
|
Morningstar
®
Dividend Leaders Index
SM
|
Morningstar, Inc.
|
Equal Weighted Fund
|
NASDAQ-100 Equal Weighted Index
SM
|
Nasdaq, Inc.
|
Ex-Technology Fund
|
NASDAQ -100 Ex-Tech Sector Index
SM
|
Nasdaq, Inc.
|
Technology Fund
|
NASDAQ -100 Technology Sector Index
SM
|
Nasdaq, Inc.
|
Community Bank Fund
|
NASDAQ OMX
®
ABA Community Bank Index
SM
|
Nasdaq, Inc.
|
Clean Edge
®
Fund
|
NASDAQ
®
Clean Edge
®
Green Energy Index
SM
|
Nasdaq, Inc.
|
Biotech Fund
|
NYSE Arca Biotechnology Index
SM
|
NYSE Euronext
|
S&P REIT Fund
(2)
|
S&P United States REIT Index
|
S&P Dow Jones Indices, LLC
|
Total US Market AlphaDEX
®
ETF
(3)
|
NASDAQ AlphaDEX
®
Total US Market Index
|
Nasdaq, Inc.
|
US IPO Fund
|
IPOX
®
-100 U.S. Index
|
IPOX
®
Schuster LLC
|
Value Line
®
100 Fund
|
Value Line
®
100 Index
TM
|
Value Line
®
Publishing, Inc.
|
Value Line
®
Dividend Fund
|
Value Line
®
Dividend Index
TM
|
Value Line
®
Publishing, Inc.
|
(1)
|
On June 18, 2010, the Fund’s Index changed from the Deutsche Bank CROCI
®
US + Index
TM
to the Credit Suisse U.S. Value Index, Powered by HOLT
TM
. On June 4, 2013, the Fund’s Index changed from the Credit Suisse U.S. Value Index, Powered by HOLT
TM
to The Capital Strength Index
SM
.
|
(2)
|
Prior to November 6, 2008, the S&P REIT Fund’s Index was the S&P REIT Composite Index.
|
(3)
|
Prior to January 9, 2015, the Total US Market AlphaDEX
®
ETF’s Index was the Value Line
®
Equity Allocation Index
TM
.
|
Disclaimers
First Trust Capital Strength ETF
The Fund is
not sponsored, endorsed, sold or promoted by Nasdaq, Inc. or its affiliates (Nasdaq, Inc. with its affiliates are referred to as the
“Corporations”
). The Corporations have not passed on the legality or suitability of, or the accuracy or adequacy of descriptions and disclosures relating to, the Fund. The
Corporations make no representation or warranty, express or implied, to the owners of the Fund or any member of the public regarding the advisability of investing in securities generally or in the Fund particularly,
or the ability of The Capital Strength Index
SM
to track general stock market performance. The Corporations’ only relationship to First Trust with respect to the
Fund is in the licensing of The Capital Strength Index
SM
, and certain trade names of the Corporations and the use of The Capital Strength Index
SM
, which are determined, composed and calculated by Nasdaq, Inc. without regard to First Trust or the Fund. Nasdaq, Inc. has
no obligation to take the needs of First Trust or the owners of the Fund into consideration in determining, composing or calculating The Capital Strength Index
SM
. The Corporations are not responsible for and have not participated in the determination of the timing of, prices at, or
quantities of Fund Shares to be issued or in the determination or calculation of the equation by which Fund Shares are to be converted into cash. The Corporations have no liability in connection with the
administration, marketing or trading of the Fund.
THE
CORPORATIONS DO NOT GUARANTEE THE ACCURACY AND/OR UNINTERRUPTED CALCULATION OF THE CAPITAL STRENGTH INDEX
SM
OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. THE CORPORATIONS MAKE NO WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO RESULTS TO BE OBTAINED BY
LICENSEE, OWNERS OF THE PRODUCT(S) OR ANY OTHER PERSON OR ENTITY FROM THE USE OF THE CAPITAL STRENGTH INDEX
SM
OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. THE CORPORATIONS MAKE NO EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES
OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE WITH RESPECT TO THE CAPITAL STRENGTH INDEX
SM
OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. WITHOUT LIMITING
ANY OF THE FOREGOING, IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
CORPORATIONS HAVE ANY LIABILITY FOR ANY LOST PROFITS OR SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, PUNITIVE, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF NOTIFIED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
First Trust CBOE
®
S&P 500
®
VIX
®
Tail Hedge Fund
S&P
®
and S&P 500
®
are registered trademarks of Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC (
“SPFS”
); and CBOE
®
, Chicago Board Options Exchange
®
, CBOE Volatility Index
®
and VIX
®
are registered trademarks of Chicago Board Options Exchange, Incorporated
(“CBOE
®
”
); and these trademarks have been licensed for use by S&P Dow Jones Indices LLC and sublicensed for
certain purposes by First Trust.
THE FUND IS
NOT SPONSORED, ENDORSED, SOLD OR PROMOTED BY S&P DOW JONES INDICES LLC, SPFS, THEIR RESPECTIVE AFFILIATES (COLLECTIVELY,
“S&P”
) OR BY CHICAGO BOARD OPTIONS EXCHANGE AND ITS AFFILIATES
(“CBOE
®
”
). S&P AND CBOE
®
MAKE NO REPRESENTATION, CONDITION OR WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, TO THE OWNERS OF THE FUND OR ANY MEMBER OF THE
PUBLIC REGARDING THE ADVISABILITY OF INVESTING IN SECURITIES GENERALLY OR IN THE FUND PARTICULARLY OR THE ABILITY OF THE CBOE
®
VIX
®
TAIL HEDGE (THE
“INDEX”
) TO TRACK THE PERFORMANCE OF CERTAIN FINANCIAL MARKETS AND/OR SECTIONS THEREOF AND/OR OF GROUPS OF ASSETS OR ASSET CLASSES. S&P’S ONLY RELATIONSHIP TO
FIRST TRUST ADVISORS L.P. (
“LICENSEE”
) IS IN THE LICENSING OF THE CERTAIN TRADEMARKS AND TRADE NAMES AND THE INDEX, WHICH IS DETERMINED, COMPOSED AND CALCULATED BY CBOE
®
WITHOUT REGARD TO THE LICENSEE OR THE FUND. S&P AND CBOE
®
HAVE NO OBLIGATION TO TAKE THE NEEDS OF FIRST TRUST OR THE OWNERS OF THE FUND INTO CONSIDERATION IN DETERMINING,
COMPOSING OR CALCULATING THE INDEX. S&P AND CBOE
®
ARE NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR AND HAVE NOT PARTICIPATED IN THE DETERMINATION OF THE PRICES AND AMOUNT OF THE FUND OR THE
TIMING OF THE ISSUANCE OR SALE OF THE FUND OR IN THE DETERMINATION OR CALCULATION OF THE EQUATION BY WHICH THE FUND SHARES ARE TO BE CONVERTED INTO CASH. S&P AND CBOE
®
HAVE NO OBLIGATION OR LIABILITY IN CONNECTION WITH THE ADMINISTRATION, MARKETING OR TRADING OF THE FUND. THERE IS NO
ASSURANCE THAT INVESTMENT PRODUCTS BASED ON THE INDEX WILL ACCURATELY TRACK INDEX PERFORMANCE OR PROVIDE POSITIVE INVESTMENT RETURNS. S&P DOW JONES INDICES LLC IS NOT AN INVESTMENT ADVISOR. INCLUSION OF A SECURITY
WITHIN AN INDEX IS NOT A RECOMMENDATION BY S&P OR CBOE
®
TO BUY, SELL OR HOLD SUCH SECURITY, NOR IS IT CONSIDERED TO BE INVESTMENT ADVICE.
S&P AND
CBOE
®
DO NOT GUARANTEE THE ADEQUACY, ACCURACY, TIMELINESS AND/OR THE COMPLETENESS OF THE INDEX OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN
OR ANY COMMUNICATION, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO, ORAL OR WRITTEN COMMUNICATION (INCLUDING ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATIONS) WITH RESPECT THERETO. S&P AND CBOE
®
SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY FOR ANY ERRORS, OMISSIONS, DELAYS OR INTERRUPTIONS THEREIN. S&P AND CBOE
®
MAKE NO WARRANTY, CONDITION OR REPRESENTATION, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO RESULTS TO BE OBTAINED BY THE FUND, OWNERS OF
THE FUND, OR ANY OTHER PERSON OR ENTITY FROM THE USE OF THE INDEX OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. S&P AND CBOE
®
MAKE NO EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, REPRESENTATIONS OR CONDITIONS, AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES OR
CONDITIONS OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE AND ANY OTHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY OR CONDITION WITH RESPECT TO THE INDEX OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. WITHOUT LIMITING ANY OF THE
FOREGOING, IN NO EVENT SHALL S&P OR CBOE
®
HAVE ANY LIABILITY FOR ANY SPECIAL, PUNITIVE, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING LOST PROFITS) RESULTING
FROM THE USE OF THE INDEX OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN, EVEN IF NOTIFIED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, TORT, STRICT LIABILITY OR OTHERWISE. THERE ARE NO THIRD PARTY BENEFICIARIES OF ANY
AGREEMENTS OR ARRANGEMENTS BETWEEN S&P AND FIRST TRUST, OTHER THAN THE LICENSORS OF S&P.
First Trust Dow Jones Internet Index
Fund
First Trust Dow Jones Select MicroCap Index Fund
The “Dow
Jones Internet Composite Index
SM
” and “Dow Jones Select MicroCap Index
SM
” are products of S&P Dow Jones Indices LLC (
“SPDJI”
), and have been licensed for use by First Trust. Dow Jones
®
, Dow Jones Internet Composite Index
SM
and Dow Jones Select MicroCap Index
SM
are trademarks of Dow Jones Trademark Holdings LLC (
“Dow Jones”
). The foregoing marks have been licensed to SPDJI and have been sublicensed for use for certain purposes by First Trust on behalf of the Funds. The First Trust
Dow Jones Internet Index Fund and First Trust Dow Jones Select MicroCap Index Fund are not sponsored, endorsed, sold or promoted by SPDJI, Dow Jones or their respective affiliates. SPDJI, Dow Jones and their
respective affiliates make no representation or warranty, express or implied, to the owners of the First Trust Dow Jones Internet Index Fund and First Trust Dow Jones Select MicroCap Index Fund or any member of the
public regarding the advisability of investing in securities generally or in the First Trust Dow Jones Internet Index Fund and First Trust Dow Jones Select MicroCap Index Fund particularly. The only relationship of
SPDJI, Dow Jones or any of their respective affiliates to the Licensee with respect
to the Indexes is the licensing of certain
trademarks, trade names and service marks and of the Dow Jones Internet Composite Index
SM
and Dow Jones Select MicroCap Index
SM
which are determined, composed and calculated by SPDJI without regard to First Trust, First Trust Dow Jones Internet Index
Fund or First Trust Dow Jones Select MicroCap Index Fund. SPDJI and Dow Jones have no obligation to take the needs of First Trust or the owners of the First Trust Dow Jones Internet Index Fund or First Trust Dow Jones
Select MicroCap Index Fund into consideration in determining, composing or calculating the Dow Jones Internet Composite Index
SM
and Dow Jones Select MicroCap Index
SM
. SPDJI, Dow Jones and their respective affiliates are not responsible for and have not participated in the determination of
the timing of, prices at, or quantities of the First Trust Dow Jones Internet Index Fund or First Trust Dow Jones Select MicroCap Index Fund to be issued or in the determination or calculation of the equation by which
the First Trust Dow Jones Internet Index Fund or First Trust Dow Jones Select MicroCap Index Fund are to be converted into cash. SPDJI, Dow Jones and their respective affiliates have no obligation or liability in
connection with the administration, marketing or trading of the First Trust Dow Jones Internet Index Fund or First Trust Dow Jones Select MicroCap Index Fund. There is no assurance that investment products based on
the Dow Jones Internet Composite Index
SM
and the Dow Jones Select MicroCap Index
SM
will accurately track index performance or provide positive investment returns. SPDJI is not an investment advisor.
Inclusion of a security within an index is not a recommendation by SPDJI to buy, sell or hold such security, nor is it considered to be investment advice.
SPDJI, DOW
JONES AND THEIR RESPECTIVE AFFILIATES DO NOT GUARANTEE THE ACCURACY AND/OR THE COMPLETENESS OF THE DOW JONES INTERNET COMPOSITE INDEX
SM
AND DOW JONES SELECT MICROCAP INDEX
SM
OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN AND SPDJI, DOW JONES AND THEIR RESPECTIVE AFFILIATES SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY FOR ANY ERRORS,
OMISSIONS, OR INTERRUPTIONS THEREIN. SPDJI, DOW JONES AND THEIR RESPECTIVE AFFILIATES MAKE NO WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO RESULTS TO BE OBTAINED BY FIRST TRUST, OWNERS OF THE FIRST TRUST DOW JONES INTERNET
INDEX FUND OR FIRST TRUST DOW JONES SELECT MICROCAP INDEX FUND, OR ANY OTHER PERSON OR ENTITY FROM THE USE OF THE DOW JONES INTERNET COMPOSITE INDEX
SM
AND DOW JONES SELECT MICROCAP INDEX
SM
OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. SPDJI, DOW JONES AND THEIR RESPECTIVE AFFILIATES MAKE NO EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, AND
EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE WITH RESPECT TO THE DOW JONES INTERNET COMPOSITE INDEX
SM
AND DOW JONES SELECT MICROCAP INDEX
SM
OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. WITHOUT LIMITING ANY OF THE FOREGOING, IN NO EVENT SHALL SPDJI, DOW JONES OR THEIR RESPECTIVE
AFFILIATES HAVE ANY LIABILITY FOR ANY LOST PROFITS OR INDIRECT, PUNITIVE, SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR LOSSES, EVEN IF NOTIFIED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, TORT, STRICT LIABILITY OR
OTHERWISE. THERE ARE NO THIRD PARTY BENEFICIARIES OF ANY AGREEMENTS OR ARRANGEMENTS BETWEEN SPDJI AND FIRST TRUST, OTHER THAN THE LICENSORS OF SPDJI.
First Trust ISE Chindia Index
Fund
First Trust ISE-Revere Natural Gas Index Fund
First Trust ISE Water Index Fund
The Funds are
not sponsored, endorsed, sold or promoted by the Index Provider. The Index Provider makes no representation or warranty, express or implied, to the owners of the Funds or any member of the public regarding the
advisability of trading in the Funds. The Index Provider’s only relationship to First Trust is the licensing of certain trademarks and trade names of the Index Provider and of the Indexes which are determined,
composed and calculated by the Index Provider without regard to First Trust or the Funds. The Index Provider has no obligation to take the needs of First Trust or the owners of the Funds into consideration in
determining, composing or calculating the Indexes. The Index Provider is not responsible for and has not participated in the determination of the timing of, prices at, or quantities of the Funds to be listed or in the
determination or calculation of the equation by which the Funds are to be converted into cash. The Index Provider has no obligation or liability in connection with the administration, marketing or trading of the
Funds.
THE INDEX
PROVIDER DOES NOT GUARANTEE THE ACCURACY AND/OR THE COMPLETENESS OF THE INDEXES OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN AND THE INDEX PROVIDER SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY FOR ANY ERRORS, OMISSIONS, OR INTERRUPTIONS THEREIN. THE
INDEX PROVIDER MAKES NO WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO RESULTS TO BE OBTAINED BY FIRST TRUST, OWNERS OF THE FUNDS, OR ANY OTHER PERSON OR ENTITY FROM THE USE OF THE INDEXES OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. THE INDEX
PROVIDER MAKES NO EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE WITH RESPECT TO INDEXES OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. WITHOUT
LIMITING ANY OF THE FOREGOING, IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INDEX PROVIDER HAVE ANY LIABILITY FOR ANY LOST PROFITS OR INDIRECT, PUNITIVE, SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING LOST PROFITS), EVEN IF NOTIFIED OF THE
POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. THERE ARE NO THIRD PARTY BENEFICIARIES, OF ANY AGREEMENTS OR ARRANGEMENTS BETWEEN THE INDEX PROVIDER AND FIRST TRUST.
First Trust Morningstar Dividend
Leaders Index Fund
MORNINGSTAR,
INC. (
“MORNINGSTAR”
), DOES NOT GUARANTEE THE ACCURACY AND/OR THE COMPLETENESS OF THE MORNINGSTAR
®
DIVIDEND LEADERS INDEX
SM
OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN AND MORNINGSTAR SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY FOR ANY ERRORS, OMISSIONS OR INTERRUPTIONS THEREIN.
MORNINGSTAR MAKES NO WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO RESULTS TO BE OBTAINED BY FIRST TRUST, OWNERS OR USERS OF THE FIRST TRUST MORNINGSTAR DIVIDEND LEADERS INDEX FUND, OR ANY OTHER PERSON OR ENTITY FROM THE USE OF
THE MORNINGSTAR
®
DIVIDEND LEADERS INDEX
SM
OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. MORNINGSTAR MAKES NO EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE WITH RESPECT TO THE MORNINGSTAR
®
DIVIDEND LEADERS INDEX
SM
OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. WITHOUT LIMITING ANY OF THE FOREGOING, IN NO EVENT SHALL MORNINGSTAR HAVE ANY LIABILITY FOR
ANY SPECIAL, PUNITIVE, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING LOST PROFITS), EVEN IF NOTIFIED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
First Trust NASDAQ-100 Equal
Weighted Index Fund
First Trust NASDAQ-100 Ex-Technology Sector Index Fund
First Trust NASDAQ-100-Technology Sector Index Fund
The Funds are
not sponsored, endorsed, sold or promoted by Nasdaq, Inc. or its affiliates (Nasdaq, Inc. with its affiliates are referred to as the
“Corporations”
). The Corporations have not passed on the legality or suitability of, or the accuracy or adequacy of descriptions and disclosures relating to, the Funds.
The Corporations make no representation or warranty, express or implied to the owners of the Funds or any member of the public regarding the advisability of investing in securities generally or in the Fund
particularly, or the ability of the NASDAQ-100 Equal Weighted Index
SM
, NASDAQ-100 Technology Sector Index
SM
or NASDAQ-100 Ex-Tech Sector Index
SM
to track general stock market performance. The Corporations’ only relationship to First Trust with respect to the
Fund is in the licensing of the NASDAQ
®
, NASDAQ-100
®
, NASDAQ-100 Index
®
, NASDAQ-100 Equal Weighted Index
SM
, NASDAQ-100 Technology Sector Index
SM
or NASDAQ-100 Ex-Tech Sector Index
SM
trademarks, and certain trade names of the Corporations and the use of the NASDAQ-100 Equal Weighted Index
SM
, NASDAQ-100 Technology Sector Index
SM
or NASDAQ-100 Ex-Tech Sector Index
SM
which is determined, composed and calculated by Nasdaq, Inc. without regard to First Trust or the Funds. Nasdaq, Inc. has
no obligation to take the needs of First Trust or the owners of the Funds into consideration in determining, composing or calculating the NASDAQ 100 Equal Weighted Index
SM
, NASDAQ-100 Technology Sector Index
SM
or NASDAQ-100 Ex-Tech Sector Index
SM
. The Corporations are not responsible for and have not participated in the determination of the timing of, prices at, or
quantities of Fund shares to be issued or in the determination or calculation of the equation by which Fund shares are to be converted into cash. The Corporations have no liability in connection with the
administration, marketing or trading of the Funds.
THE
CORPORATIONS DO NOT GUARANTEE THE ACCURACY AND/OR UNINTERRUPTED CALCULATION OF THE NASDAQ-100 EQUAL WEIGHTED INDEX
SM
, THE NASDAQ-100 EX-TECH SECTOR INDEX
SM
AND THE NASDAQ100 TECHNOLOGY SECTOR INDEX
SM
OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. THE CORPORATIONS MAKE NO WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO RESULTS TO BE OBTAINED BY
LICENSEE, OWNERS OF THE PRODUCT(S) OR ANY OTHER PERSON OR ENTITY FROM THE USE OF THE NASDAQ-100 EQUAL WEIGHTED INDEX
SM
, THE NASDAQ-100 EX-TECH SECTOR INDEX
SM
AND THE NASDAQ-100 TECHNOLOGY SECTOR INDEX
SM
OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. THE CORPORATIONS MAKE NO EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES
OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE WITH RESPECT TO THE NASDAQ-100 EQUAL WEIGHTED INDEX
SM
, THE NASDAQ-100 EX-TECH SECTOR INDEX
SM
AND THE NASDAQ 100 TECHNOLOGY SECTOR INDEX
SM
OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. WITHOUT LIMITING ANY OF THE FOREGOING, IN NO EVENT SHALL THE CORPORATIONS HAVE ANY LIABILITY
FOR ANY LOST PROFITS OR SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, PUNITIVE, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF NOTIFIED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
First Trust NASDAQ ABA
®
Community Bank Index Fund
The Fund is
not sponsored, endorsed, sold or promoted by Nasdaq, Inc., American Bankers Association (
“ABA”
) or their affiliates (Nasdaq, Inc. and ABA, collectively with their affiliates, are referred to as the
“Corporations”
). The Corporations have not passed on the legality or suitability of, or the accuracy or adequacy of descriptions and disclosures relating to, the Fund. The
Corporations make no representation or warranty, express or implied to the owners of the Fund or any member of the public regarding the advisability of investing in securities generally or in the Fund particularly, or
the ability of the NASDAQ OMX
®
ABA Community Bank Index
SM
to track general stock market performance. The Corporations’ only relationship to First Trust Advisors L.P. (
“Licensee”
) is in the licensing of the Nasdaq, Inc., American Bankers Association, ABA, and NASDAQ OMX
®
ABA Community Bank Index
SM
trademarks, and certain trade names and service marks of the Corporations and the use of the NASDAQ OMX
®
ABA Community Bank Index
SM
which is determined and composed by the Corporations without regard to
Licensee or the Fund. The Corporations have no
obligation to take the needs of the Licensee or the owners of the Fund into consideration in determining, composing or calculating the NASDAQ OMX
®
ABA Community Bank Index
SM
. The Corporations are not responsible for and have not participated in the determination of the timing of, prices at, or
quantities of the Fund to be issued or in the determination or calculation of the equation by which the Fund is to be converted into cash. The Corporations have no liability in connection with the administration,
marketing or trading of the Fund.
THE
CORPORATIONS DO NOT GUARANTEE THE ACCURACY AND/OR UNINTERRUPTED CALCULATION OF THE NASDAQ OMX
®
ABA COMMUNITY BANK INDEX
SM
OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. THE CORPORATIONS MAKE NO WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO THE RESULTS TO BE OBTAINED BY
FIRST TRUST OR THE FUND, OWNERS OF THE FUND, OR ANY OTHER PERSON OR ENTITY FROM THE USE OF THE NASDAQ OMX
®
ABA COMMUNITY BANK INDEX
SM
OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. THE CORPORATIONS MAKE NO EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A
PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE WITH RESPECT TO THE NASDAQ OMX
®
ABA COMMUNITY BANK INDEX
SM
OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. WITHOUT LIMITING ANY OF THE FOREGOING, IN NO EVENT SHALL THE CORPORATIONS HAVE ANY LIABILITY
FOR ANY LOST PROFITS OR SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, PUNITIVE, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF NOTIFIED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
All price history
data for the NASDAQ OMX
®
ABA Community Bank Index
SM
prior to its dissemination date, June 8, 2009, is indicative and Nasdaq, Inc. makes no guarantee of the accuracy of
back-tested data.
First Trust NASDAQ Clean Edge
®
Green Energy Index Fund
The Fund is
not sponsored, endorsed, sold or promoted by Nasdaq, Clean Edge
®
or their affiliates (Nasdaq and Clean Edge
®
, collectively with their affiliates, are referred to herein as the
“Corporations”
). The Corporations have not passed on the legality or suitability of, or the accuracy or adequacy of descriptions and disclosures relating to, the Fund. The
Corporations make no representation or warranty, express or implied to the owners of the Fund or any member of the public regarding the advisability of investing in securities generally or in the Fund particularly, or
the ability of the NASDAQ
®
Clean Edge
®
Green Energy Index
SM
to track general stock market or sector performance. The Corporations’ relationship to First Trust, with respect to
the Fund, consists of: (i) the licensing of certain indexes, trade names, trademarks, and service marks and other proprietary data; (ii) the listing and trading of certain exchange-traded funds; and (iii) the
calculating of intra-day portfolio values for the Fund's shares. The Corporations neither recommend nor endorse any investment in the Index or the Fund based thereon. The Corporations are not responsible for and have
not participated in the determination of the timing of, prices at, or quantities of the Fund to be issued or in the determination or calculation of the equation by which the Fund is to be converted into cash. The
Corporations have no liability in connection with the administration, marketing or trading of the Fund. Neither the Index nor the Fund should be construed as investment advice by the Corporations.
THE
CORPORATIONS DO NOT GUARANTEE THE ACCURACY AND/OR UNINTERRUPTED CALCULATION OF THE NASDAQ
®
CLEAN EDGE
®
GREEN ENERGY INDEX
SM
OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. THE CORPORATIONS MAKE NO WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO RESULTS TO BE OBTAINED BY
LICENSEE, OWNERS OF THE FUND, OR ANY OTHER PERSON OR ENTITY FROM THE USE OF THE NASDAQ
®
CLEAN EDGE
®
GREEN ENERGY INDEX
SM
OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. THE CORPORATIONS MAKE NO EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES
OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE WITH RESPECT TO THE NASDAQ
®
CLEAN EDGE
®
GREEN ENERGY INDEX
SM
OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. WITHOUT LIMITING ANY OF THE FOREGOING, IN NO EVENT SHALL THE CORPORATIONS HAVE ANY LIABILITY
FOR ANY LOST PROFITS OR SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, PUNITIVE, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF NOTIFIED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
Nasdaq and Clean
Edge
®
are not affiliates, but jointly own the Index and have cross-licensed to one another the rights in their respective
marks in connection with the Index.
First Trust NYSE Arca Biotechnology
Index Fund
The Index is a
trademark of NYSE Group, Inc. (
“NYSE”
) or its affiliates and is licensed for use by First Trust. The Fund is not sponsored or endorsed by NYSE. NYSE makes no representation or warranty, express or
implied, to the owners of the Fund or any member of the public regarding the advisability of investing in the Fund or the ability of the Fund to track the performance of the various sectors represented in the stock
market. NYSE has no obligation to take the needs of the owners of the Fund into consideration in determining, composing or calculating the Index. NYSE is not responsible for and has not participated in any
determination or calculation made with respect to the issuance or redemption of shares of the Fund.
NYSE DOES NOT
GUARANTEE THE ACCURACY AND/OR THE COMPLETENESS OF THE INDEX OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. NYSE MAKES NO WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO RESULTS TO BE OBTAINED BY FIRST TRUST, OWNERS OF THE FUND OR ANY OTHER PERSON
OR ENTITY FROM THE USE OF THE INDEX OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN IN CONNECTION WITH THE RIGHTS LICENSED HEREUNDER OR FOR ANY OTHER USE. NYSE MAKES NO EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, AND HEREBY EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ALL
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE WITH RESPECT TO THE INDEX OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. WITHOUT LIMITING ANY OF THE FOREGOING, IN NO EVENT SHALL NYSE HAVE ANY LIABILITY FOR ANY
SPECIAL, PUNITIVE, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING LOST PROFITS), EVEN IF NOTIFIED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
First Trust S&P REIT Index
Fund
The S&P
United States REIT Index is a product of S&P Dow Jones Indices LLC (
“SPDJI”
). Standard & Poor’s
®
and S&P
®
are registered trademarks of Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC (
“SPFS”
). The foregoing marks have been licensed for use by SPDJI and sublicensed by First Trust Advisors L.P. The First Trust S&P REIT Index Fund is not sponsored,
endorsed, sold or promoted by SPDJI or its affiliates, and SPDJI and its affiliates make no representation, warranty or condition regarding the advisability of buying, selling or holding shares of the Fund.
THE FUND IS
NOT SPONSORED, ENDORSED, SOLD OR PROMOTED BY SPDJI, SPFS AND/OR ITS AFFILIATES (COLLECTIVELY,
“SPDJI”
). SPDJI DOES NOT MAKE ANY REPRESENTATION, CONDITION OR WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, TO THE OWNERS OF THE FUND OR ANY MEMBER OF THE PUBLIC REGARDING THE
ADVISABILITY OF INVESTING IN SECURITIES GENERALLY OR IN THE FUND PARTICULARLY OR THE ABILITY OF THE S&P UNITED STATES REIT INDEX TO TRACK GENERAL STOCK MARKET PERFORMANCE. SPDJI’S ONLY RELATIONSHIP TO FIRST
TRUST ADVISORS L.P. (
“FTA”
) IS THE LICENSING OF CERTAIN TRADEMARKS AND TRADE NAMES AND OF THE S&P UNITED STATES REIT INDEX WHICH IS DETERMINED, COMPOSED AND CALCULATED BY SPDJI WITHOUT
REGARD TO FTA OR THE FUND. SPDJI HAS NO OBLIGATION TO TAKE THE NEEDS OF FTA OR THE OWNERS OF THE FUND INTO CONSIDERATION IN DETERMINING, COMPOSING OR CALCULATING THE S&P UNITED STATES REIT INDEX. SPDJI IS NOT
RESPONSIBLE FOR AND HAS NOT PARTICIPATED IN THE DETERMINATION OF THE PRICES AND AMOUNT OF THE FUND OR THE TIMING OF THE ISSUANCE OR SALE OF THE FUND OR IN THE DETERMINATION OR CALCULATION OF THE EQUATION BY WHICH THE
FUND SHARES ARE TO BE CONVERTED INTO CASH. SPDJI HAS NO OBLIGATION OR LIABILITY IN CONNECTION WITH THE ADMINISTRATION, MARKETING, OR TRADING OF THE FUND. THERE IS NO ASSURANCE THAT INVESTMENT PRODUCTS BASED ON THE
S&P UNITED STATES REIT INDEX WILL ACCURATELY TRACK INDEX PERFORMANCE OR PROVIDE POSITIVE INVESTMENT RETURNS. S&P DOW JONES INDICES LLC IS NOT AN INVESTMENT ADVISOR. INCLUSION OF A SECURITY WITHIN AN INDEX IS
NOT A RECOMMENDATION BY SPDJI TO BUY, SELL, OR HOLD SUCH SECURITY, NOR IS IT CONSIDERED TO BE INVESTMENT ADVICE.
SPDJI DOES NOT
GUARANTEE THE ACCURACY AND/OR THE COMPLETENESS OF THE S&P UNITED STATES REIT INDEX OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN AND SPDJI SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY FOR ANY ERRORS, OMISSIONS, OR INTERRUPTIONS THEREIN. SPDJI MAKES NO
WARRANTY, CONDITION OR REPRESENTATION, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO RESULTS TO BE OBTAINED BY FTA, OWNERS OF THE FUND, OR ANY OTHER PERSON OR ENTITY FROM THE USE OF S&P UNITED STATES REIT INDEX OR ANY DATA INCLUDED
THEREIN. SPDJI MAKES NO EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, REPRESENTATIONS OR CONDITIONS, AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE AND ANY OTHER
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY OR CONDITION WITH RESPECT TO THE S&P UNITED STATES REIT INDEX OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. WITHOUT LIMITING ANY OF THE FOREGOING, IN NO EVENT SHALL SPDJI HAVE ANY LIABILITY FOR ANY
SPECIAL, PUNITIVE, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING LOST PROFITS) RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THE S&P UNITED STATES REIT INDEX OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN, EVEN IF NOTIFIED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
DAMAGES, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, TORT, STRICT LIABILITY OR OTHERWISE. THERE ARE NO THIRD PARTY BENEFICIARIES OF ANY AGREEMENTS OR ARRANGEMENTS BETWEEN SPDJI AND FIRST TRUST, OTHER THAN THE LICENSORS OF SPDJI.
First Trust Total US Market
AlphaDEX
®
ETF
The Fund is
not sponsored, endorsed, sold or promoted by Nasdaq, Inc. Nasdaq, Inc. makes no representation or warranty, express or implied, to the owners of the Fund or any member of the public regarding the advisability of
investing in securities generally or in the Fund particularly, or the ability of the NASDAQ AlphaDEX
®
Total US Market Index to track general stock market performance or a segment of the same. Nasdaq, Inc.’s only
relationship to First Trust is in the licensing of certain trademarks and trade names of Nasdaq, Inc. and of the NASDAQ AlphaDEX
®
Total US Market Index, which are determined, composed and calculated by Nasdaq, Inc. without regard to First Trust or
the Fund. Nasdaq, Inc. is not responsible for and has not reviewed the Fund nor any associated literature or publications and makes no representation or warranty express or
implied as to their accuracy or completeness,
or otherwise. Nasdaq, Inc. reserves the right, at any time and without notice, to alter, amend, terminate or in any way change the NASDAQ AlphaDEX
®
Total US Market Index. Nasdaq, Inc. has no obligation or liability in connection with the administration, marketing or
trading of the Fund.
THE
CORPORATIONS DO NOT GUARANTEE THE ACCURACY AND/OR THE COMPLETENESS OF THE NASDAQ ALPHADEX
®
TOTAL US MARKET INDEX OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN AND NASDAQ SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY FOR ANY ERRORS, OMISSIONS, OR
INTERRUPTIONS THEREIN. THE CORPORATIONS MAKE NO WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO RESULTS TO BE OBTAINED BY FIRST TRUST, INVESTORS, OWNERS OF THE FUND, OR ANY OTHER PERSON OR ENTITY FROM THE USE OF THE NASDAQ
ALPHADEX
®
TOTAL US MARKET INDEX OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. THE CORPORATIONS MAKE NO EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, AND
EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE WITH RESPECT TO THE NASDAQ ALPHADEX
®
TOTAL US MARKET INDEX OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. WITHOUT LIMITING ANY OF THE FOREGOING, IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
CORPORATIONS HAVE ANY LIABILITY FOR ANY SPECIAL, PUNITIVE, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING LOST PROFITS), EVEN IF NOTIFIED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
First Trust US IPO Index Fund
The Fund is
not sponsored, endorsed, sold or promoted by IPOX
®
. IPOX
®
makes no representation or warranty, express or implied, to the owners of the Fund or any member of the public
regarding the advisability of trading in the Fund. IPOX
®
’s only relationship to First Trust is the licensing of certain trademarks and trade names of IPOX
®
and of the U.S. IPOX
®
100 Index, which is determined, composed and calculated by IPOX
®
without regard to First Trust or the Fund.
IPOX
®
IS A REGISTERED INTERNATIONAL TRADEMARK OF IPOX
®
SCHUSTER LLC AND IPOX
®
SCHUSTER, IPOX
®
-100 AND IPOX
®
-30 ARE TRADEMARKS AND SERVICE MARKS OF IPOX
®
SCHUSTER LLC (www.ipoxshuster.com) AND HAVE BEEN LICENSED FOR CERTAIN PURPOSES FROM IPOX
®
SCHUSTER LLC TO FIRST TRUST PURSUANT TO THE PRODUCT LICENSE AGREEMENT.
A patent with
respect to the IPOX
®
index methodology has been issued (U.S. Pat. No. 7,698,197). IPOX
®
is a registered international trademark of IPOX
®
Schuster LLC (www.ipoxschuster.com).
First Trust Value Line
®
100 Exchange-Traded Fund
First Trust Value Line
®
Dividend Index Fund
VALUE LINE
PUBLISHING LLC’S (
“VLP”
) ONLY RELATIONSHIP TO FIRST TRUST IS VLP’S LICENSING TO FIRST TRUST OF CERTAIN VLP TRADEMARKS AND TRADE NAMES AND THE VALUE LINE
®
EQUITY ALLOCATION INDEX, THE VALUE LINE
®
DIVIDEND INDEX AND VALUE LINE
®
100 INDEX (THE
“INDEXES”
), WHICH ARE COMPOSED BY VLP WITHOUT REGARD TO FIRST TRUST, THE FIRST TRUST VALUE LINE
®
DIVIDEND INDEX FUND AND THE FIRST TRUST VALUE LINE
®
100 EXCHANGE-TRADED FUND (THE
“PRODUCTS”
) OR ANY INVESTOR. VLP HAS NO OBLIGATION TO TAKE THE NEEDS OF FIRST TRUST OR ANY INVESTOR IN THE PRODUCTS INTO CONSIDERATION IN COMPOSING THE INDEXES. THE
PRODUCTS RESULTS MAY DIFFER FROM THE HYPOTHETICAL OR PUBLISHED RESULTS OF THE INDEXES. VLP IS NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR HOW FIRST TRUST MAKES USE OF INFORMATION SUPPLIED BY VLP. VLP IS NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR AND HAS NOT
PARTICIPATED IN THE DETERMINATION OF THE PRICES AND COMPOSITION OF THE PRODUCTS OR THE TIMING OF THE ISSUANCE FOR SALE OF THE PRODUCTS OR IN THE CALCULATION OF THE EQUATIONS BY WHICH THE PRODUCTS IS TO BE CONVERTED
INTO CASH. VLP MAKES NO WARRANTY CONCERNING THE INDEXES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR ANY PERSON’S
INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO, OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES ARISING FROM USAGE OF TRADE, COURSE OF DEALING OR COURSE OF PERFORMANCE, AND VLP MAKES NO WARRANTY AS TO THE POTENTIAL PROFITS OR ANY OTHER BENEFITS THAT MAY BE ACHIEVED
BY USING THE INDEX OR ANY INFORMATION OR MATERIALS GENERATED THEREFROM. VLP DOES NOT WARRANT THAT THE INDEX WILL MEET ANY REQUIREMENTS OR BE ACCURATE OR ERROR-FREE. VLP ALSO DOES NOT GUARANTEE ANY USES, INFORMATION,
DATA OR OTHER RESULTS GENERATED FROM THE INDEX OR PRODUCT. VLP HAS NO OBLIGATION OR LIABILITY (I) IN CONNECTION WITH THE ADMINISTRATION, MARKETING OR TRADING OF THE PRODUCT; OR (II) FOR ANY LOSS, DAMAGE, COST OR
EXPENSE SUFFERED OR INCURRED BY ANY INVESTOR OR OTHER PERSON OR ENTITY IN CONNECTION WITH THIS PRODUCT, AND IN NO EVENT SHALL VLP BE LIABLE FOR ANY LOST PROFITS OR OTHER CONSEQUENTIAL, SPECIAL, PUNITIVE, INCIDENTAL,
INDIRECT OR EXEMPLARY DAMAGES IN CONNECTION WITH THE INDEXES OR THE PRODUCTS.
VALUE LINE IS
A REGISTERED TRADEMARK OF VALUE LINE, INC. THAT IS LICENSED TO FIRST TRUST. THE PRODUCTS ARE NOT SPONSORED, RECOMMENDED, SOLD OR PROMOTED BY VALUE LINE PUBLISHING LLC, VALUE LINE, INC., OR ANY OF THEIR AFFILIATES.
FIRST TRUST IS NOT AFFILIATED WITH ANY VALUE LINE COMPANY.
Investment Risks
The following
risk disclosure supplements the discussion of the Funds' investment risks that appears in the Prospectus.
Overview
An investment
in a Fund should be made with an understanding of the risks that an investment in a Fund's shares entails, including the risk that the financial condition of the issuers of the securities held by a Fund or the general
condition of the securities market may worsen and the value of the securities and therefore the value of a Fund may decline. A Fund may not be an appropriate investment for those who are unable or unwilling to assume
the risks involved generally with such an investment. The past market and earnings performance of any of the securities included in a Fund is not predictive of their future performance.
Common Stocks Risk
Common stocks
are especially susceptible to general market movements and to volatile increases and decreases of value as market confidence in and perceptions of the issuers change. These perceptions are based on unpredictable
factors including expectations regarding government, economic, monetary and fiscal policies, inflation and interest rates, economic expansion or contraction, and global or regional political, economic or banking
crises. First Trust cannot predict the direction or scope of any of these factors. Shareholders of common stocks have rights to receive payments from the issuers of those common stocks that are generally subordinate
to those of creditors of, or holders of debt obligations or preferred stocks of, such issuers.
Shareholders
of common stocks of the type held by the Funds have a right to receive dividends only when and if, and in the amounts, declared by the issuer’s board of directors and have a right to participate in amounts
available for distribution by the issuer only after all other claims on the issuer have been paid or have otherwise been settled. Common stocks do not represent an obligation of the issuer and, therefore, do not offer
any assurance of income or provide the same degree of protection of capital as do debt securities. The issuance of additional debt securities or preferred stock will create prior claims for payment of principal,
interest and dividends which could adversely affect the ability and inclination of the issuer to declare or pay dividends on its common stock or the rights of holders of common stock with respect to assets of the
issuer upon liquidation or bankruptcy. The value of common stocks is subject to market fluctuations for as long as the common stocks remain outstanding, and thus the value of the equity securities in the Funds will
fluctuate over the life of the Funds and may be more or less than the price at which they were purchased by the Funds. The equity securities held in the Funds may appreciate or depreciate in value (or pay dividends)
depending on the full range of economic and market influences affecting these securities, including the impact of a Fund's purchase and sale of the equity securities and other factors.
Holders of
common stocks incur more risk than holders of preferred stocks and debt obligations because common stockholders, as owners of the entity, have generally inferior rights to receive payments from the issuer in
comparison with the rights of creditors of, or holders of debt obligations or preferred stocks issued by, the issuer. Cumulative preferred stock dividends must be paid before common stock dividends and any cumulative
preferred stock dividend omitted is added to future dividends payable to the holders of cumulative preferred stock. Preferred stockholders are also generally entitled to rights on liquidation which are senior to those
of common stockholders.
Additional Risks of Investing in the
Funds
Depositary Receipts Risk
A Fund may
hold securities of certain non-U.S. companies in the form of Depositary Receipts. Depositary Receipts may not necessarily be denominated in the same currency as the underlying securities into which they may be
converted. ADRs are receipts typically issued by a U.S. bank or trust company that evidence ownership of underlying securities issued by a foreign corporation. EDRs are receipts issued by a European bank or trust
company evidencing ownership of securities issued by a foreign corporation. New York shares are typically issued by a company incorporated in the Netherlands and represent a direct interest in the company. Unlike
traditional depositary receipts, New York share programs do not involve custody of the Dutch shares of the company. GDRs are receipts issued throughout the world that evidence a similar arrangement. ADRs, EDRs and
GDRs may trade in foreign currencies that differ from the currency the underlying security for each ADR, EDR or
GDR principally trades in. Global shares are
the actual (ordinary) shares of a non-U.S. company which trade both in the home market and the United States. Generally, ADRs and New York shares, in registered form, are designed for use in the U.S. securities
markets. EDRs, in registered form, are used to access European markets. GDRs, in registered form, are tradable both in the United States and in Europe and are designed for use throughout the world. Global shares are
represented by the same share certificate in the United States and the home market, and separate registrars in the United States and the home country are maintained. In most cases, purchases occurring on a U.S.
exchange would be reflected on the U.S. registrar. Global shares may also be eligible to list on exchanges in addition to the United States and the home country. The Funds may hold unsponsored Depositary Receipts. The
issuers of unsponsored Depositary Receipts are not obligated to disclose material information in the United States; therefore, there may be less information available regarding such issuers and there may not be a
correlation between such information and the market value of the Depositary Receipts.
Index Call Option Risk
The Tail Hedge
Fund’s use of index options is subject to certain risks. The purchase of index options involves the risk that the premium and transaction costs paid by a Fund in purchasing an option will be lost as a result of
unanticipated movements in the index on which the option is based, including the risk that the option could expire worthless. The hours of trading for options may not conform to the hours during which the underlying
securities are traded. To the extent that the options markets close before the markets for the underlying securities, significant price and rate movements can take place in the underlying markets that cannot be
reflected in the options markets.
Liquidity Risk
Whether or not
the equity securities held by the Funds are listed on a securities exchange, the principal trading market for certain of the equity securities in the Funds may be in the over-the-counter (
“OTC”
) market. As a result, the existence of a liquid trading market for such equity securities may depend on whether dealers will make a market in the equity securities.
There can be no assurance that a market will be made for any of such equity securities, that any market for the equity securities will be maintained or that there will be sufficient liquidity of such equity securities
in any markets made. The price at which the equity securities are held by the Funds will be adversely affected if trading markets for such equity securities are limited or absent.
Non-U.S. Securities Risk
An investment
in non-U.S. securities involves risks in addition to the usual risks inherent in domestic investments, including currency risk. The value of a non-U.S. security in U.S. dollars tends to decrease when the value of the
U.S. dollar rises against the non-U.S. currency in which the security is denominated and tends to increase when the value of the U.S. dollar falls against such currency. Non-U.S. securities are affected by the fact
that in many countries there is less publicly available information about issuers than is available in the reports and ratings published about companies in the United States and companies may not be subject to uniform
accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards. Other risks inherent in non U.S. investments may include expropriation; confiscatory taxation; withholding taxes on dividends and interest; less extensive
regulation of non-U.S. brokers, securities markets and issuers; diplomatic developments; and political or social instability. Non-U.S. economies may differ favorably or unfavorably from the U.S. economy in various
respects, and many non-U.S. securities are less liquid and their prices tend to be more volatile than comparable U.S. securities. From time to time, non-U.S. securities may be difficult to liquidate rapidly without
adverse price effects.
Passive Foreign Investment Companies
Risk
A Fund may
invest in companies that are considered to be “passive foreign investment companies” (
“PFICs”
), which are generally certain non-U.S. corporations that receive at least 75% of their annual gross income from passive sources (such as interest, dividends,
certain rents and royalties or capital gains) or that hold at least 50% of their assets in investments producing such passive income. Therefore, the Funds could be subject to U.S. federal income tax and additional
interest charges on gains and certain distributions with respect to those equity interests, even if all the income or gain is distributed to its shareholders in a timely manner. A Fund will not be able to pass through
to its shareholders any credit or deduction for such taxes.
Real Estate Investment Trust
(“REIT”) Risk
REITs are
financial vehicles that pool investors’ capital to purchase or finance real estate. REITs may concentrate their investments in specific geographic areas or in specific property types,
e.g.
, hotels, shopping malls, residential complexes and office buildings. The market value of REIT shares and the ability of the REITs to distribute income may be adversely affected
by several factors, including rising interest rates; changes in the national, state and local economic climate and real estate conditions; perceptions of prospective tenants of the safety, convenience and
attractiveness of the properties; the ability of
the owners to provide adequate management,
maintenance and insurance; the cost of complying with the Americans with Disabilities Act; increased competition from new properties; the impact of present or future environmental legislation and compliance with
environmental laws; changes in real estate taxes and other operating expenses; adverse changes in governmental rules and fiscal policies; adverse changes in zoning laws; and other factors beyond the control of the
issuers of the REITs. In addition, distributions received by the Funds from REITs may consist of dividends, capital gains and/or return of capital. Many of these distributions however will not generally qualify for
favorable treatment as qualified dividend income.
Dividends Risk
Shareholders
of common stocks have rights to receive payments from the issuers of those common stocks that are generally subordinate to those of creditors of, or holders of debt obligations or preferred stocks of, such issuers.
Shareholders of common stocks of the type held by the Funds have a right to receive dividends only when and if, and in the amounts, declared by the issuer’s board of directors and have a right to participate in
amounts available for distribution by the issuer only after all other claims on the issuer have been paid or have otherwise been settled. Common stocks do not represent an obligation of the issuer and, therefore, do
not offer any assurance of income or provide the same degree of protection of capital as do debt securities. The issuance of additional debt securities or preferred stock will create prior claims for payment of
principal, interest and dividends which could adversely affect the ability and inclination of the issuer to declare or pay dividends on its common stock or the rights of holders of common stock with respect to assets
of the issuer upon liquidation or bankruptcy. Cumulative preferred stock dividends must be paid before common stock dividends, and any cumulative preferred stock dividend omitted is added to future dividends payable
to the holders of cumulative preferred stock. Preferred stockholders are also generally entitled to rights on liquidation that are senior to those of common stockholders.
Small and Mid Capitalization
Companies Risk
Certain of the
equity securities in certain Funds may be small and/or mid capitalization company stocks. While historically such company stocks have outperformed the stocks of large companies, the former have customarily involved
more investment risk as well. Small and mid capitalization companies may have limited product lines, markets or financial resources; may lack management depth or experience; and may be more vulnerable to adverse
general market or economic developments than large companies. Some of these companies may distribute, sell or produce products which have recently been brought to market and may be dependent on key personnel.
The prices of
small and mid capitalization company securities are often more volatile than prices associated with large company issues, and can display abrupt or erratic movements at times, due to limited trading volumes and less
publicly available information. Also, because small and mid capitalization companies normally have fewer shares outstanding and these shares trade less frequently than large companies, it may be more difficult for a
Fund which contains these equity securities to buy and sell significant amounts of such shares without an unfavorable impact on prevailing market prices. The securities of small and mid capitalization companies are
often traded OTC and may not be traded in the volumes typical of a national securities exchange.
Cyber Security Risk
As the use of
Internet technology has become more prevalent in the course of business, the Funds have become more susceptible to potential operational risks through breaches in cyber security. A breach in cyber security refers to
both intentional and unintentional events that may cause the Funds to lose proprietary information, suffer data corruption or lose operational capacity. Such events could cause the Funds to incur regulatory penalties,
reputational damage, additional compliance costs associated with corrective measures and/or financial loss. Cyber security breaches may involve unauthorized access to a Fund's digital information systems through
“hacking” or malicious software coding, but may also result from outside attacks such as denial-of-service attacks through efforts to make network services unavailable to intended users. In addition, cyber
security breaches of the Funds' third party service providers, such as its administrator, transfer agent, custodian, or sub-advisor, as applicable, or issuers in which a Fund invests, can also subject a Fund to many
of the same risks associated with direct cyber security breaches. The Funds have established risk management systems designed to reduce the risks associated with cyber security. However, there is no guarantee that
such efforts will succeed, especially because the Funds do not directly control the cyber security systems of issuers or third party service providers.
Risks and Special Considerations
Concerning Derivatives
In addition to
the foregoing, the use of derivative instruments involves certain general risks and considerations as described below.
(1)
|
Market Risk.
Market risk is the risk that the value of the underlying assets may go up or down. Adverse movements in the value of an underlying asset can expose the Funds to losses.
Derivative instruments may include elements of leverage and, accordingly, fluctuations in the value of the derivative instrument in relation to the underlying asset may be magnified. The successful use of derivative
instruments depends upon a variety of factors, particularly the portfolio managers’ ability to predict movements of the securities, currencies and commodities markets, which may require different skills than
predicting changes in the prices of individual securities. There can be no assurance that any particular strategy adopted will succeed. A decision to engage in a derivative transaction will reflect the portfolio
managers’ judgment that the derivative transaction will provide value to a Fund and its shareholders and is consistent with a Fund's objectives, investment limitations and operating policies. In making such a
judgment, the portfolio managers will analyze the benefits and risks of the derivative transactions and weigh them in the context of a Fund's overall investments and investment objectives.
|
(2)
|
Credit Risk/Counterparty Risk.
Credit risk is the risk that a loss may be sustained as a result of the failure of a counterparty to comply with the terms of a derivative instrument. The counterparty
risk for exchange-traded derivatives is generally less than for privately negotiated or over-the-counter (
“OTC”
) derivatives, since generally a clearing agency, which is the issuer or counterparty to each exchange-traded instrument, provides a guarantee of performance. For
privately negotiated instruments, there is no similar clearing agency guarantee. In all transactions, the Funds will bear the risk that the counterparty will default, and this could result in a loss of the expected
benefit of the derivative transactions and possibly other losses to the Funds. The Funds will enter into transactions in derivative instruments only with counterparties that First Trust reasonably believes are capable
of performing under the contract.
|
(3)
|
Correlation Risk.
Correlation risk is the risk that there might be an imperfect correlation, or even no correlation, between price movements of a derivative instrument and price
movements of investments being hedged. When a derivative transaction is used to completely hedge another position, changes in the market value of the combined position (the derivative instrument plus the position
being hedged) result from an imperfect correlation between the price movements of the two instruments. With a perfect hedge, the value of the combined position remains unchanged with any change in the price of the
underlying asset. With an imperfect hedge, the value of the derivative instrument and its hedge are not perfectly correlated. For example, if the value of a derivative instrument used in a short hedge (such as writing
a call option, buying a put option or selling a futures contract) increased by less than the decline in value of the hedged investments, the hedge would not be perfectly correlated. This might occur due to factors
unrelated to the value of the investments being hedged, such as speculative or other pressures on the markets in which these instruments are traded. The effectiveness of hedges using instruments on indices will
depend, in part, on the degree of correlation between price movements in the index and the price movements in the investments being hedged.
|
(4)
|
Liquidity Risk.
Liquidity risk is the risk that a derivative instrument cannot be sold, closed out or replaced quickly at or very close to its fundamental value. Generally,
exchange contracts are very liquid because the exchange clearinghouse is the counterparty of every contract. OTC transactions are less liquid than exchange-traded derivatives since they often can only be closed out
with the other party to the transaction. The Funds might be required by applicable regulatory requirements to maintain assets as “cover,” maintain segregated accounts and/or make margin payments when
taking positions in derivative instruments involving obligations to third parties (
i.e.
, instruments other than purchase options). If the Funds are unable to close out its positions in such instruments, it might be required to continue to maintain such
assets or accounts or make such payments until the position expires, matures or is closed out. These requirements might impair a Fund's ability to sell a security or make an investment at a time when it would
otherwise be favorable to do so, or require that a Fund sell a portfolio security at a disadvantageous time. A Fund's ability to sell or close out a position in an instrument prior to expiration or maturity depends
upon the existence of a liquid secondary market or, in the absence of such a market, the ability and willingness of the counterparty to enter into a transaction closing out the position. Due to liquidity risk, there
is no assurance that any derivatives position can be sold or closed out at a time and price that is favorable to a Fund.
|
(5)
|
Legal Risk.
Legal risk is the risk of loss caused by the unenforceability of a party’s obligations under the derivative. While a party seeking price certainty agrees to
surrender the potential upside in exchange for downside protection, the party taking the risk is looking for a positive payoff. Despite this voluntary assumption of risk, a counterparty that has lost money in a
derivative transaction may try to avoid payment by exploiting various legal uncertainties about certain derivative products.
|
(6)
|
Systemic or “Interconnection” Risk.
Systemic or “interconnection” risk is the risk that a disruption in the financial markets will cause difficulties for all market participants. In other
words, a disruption in one market will spill over into other markets, perhaps creating a chain reaction. Much of the OTC derivatives market takes place among the OTC dealers themselves, thus creating a large
interconnected web of financial obligations. This interconnectedness raises the possibility that a default by one large dealer could create losses for other dealers and destabilize the entire market for OTC derivative
instruments.
|
Management of the Funds
Trustees and Officers
The general
supervision of the duties performed for the Funds under the investment management agreement is the responsibility of the Board of Trustees. There are five Trustees of the Trust, one of whom is an “interested
person” (as the term is defined in the 1940 Act) and four of whom are Trustees who are not officers or employees of First Trust or any of its affiliates (
“Independent Trustees”
). The Trustees set broad policies for the Funds, choose the Trust’s officers and hire the Trust’s investment advisor. The officers of
the Trust manage its day-to-day operations and are responsible to the Trust’s Board of Trustees. The following is a list of the Trustees and executive officers of the Trust and a statement of their present
positions and principal occupations during the past five years, the number of portfolios each Trustee oversees and the other directorships they have held during the past five years, if applicable. Each Trustee has
been elected for an indefinite term. The officers of the Trust serve indefinite terms. Each Trustee, except for James A. Bowen, is an Independent Trustee. Mr. Bowen is deemed an “interested person” (as
that term is defined in the 1940 Act) (
“Interested Trustee”
) of the Trust due to his position as Chief Executive Officer of First Trust, investment advisor to the Funds.
Name, Address
and Date of Birth
|
Position
and Offices
with Trust
|
Term of
Office and
Year First
Elected or
Appointed
|
Principal Occupations
During Past 5 Years
|
Number of
Portfolios
in the First
Trust Fund
Complex
Overseen
by Trustee
|
Other
Trusteeships or
Directorships
Held by
Trustee
During the
Past 5 Years
|
TRUSTEE WHO IS AN INTERESTED PERSON OF THE TRUST
|
James A. Bowen
(1)
120 East Liberty Drive,
Suite 400
Wheaton, IL 60187
D.O.B.: 09/55
|
Chairman of the Board and Trustee
|
• Indefinite term
• Since inception
|
Chief Executive Officer, First Trust Advisors L.P. and First Trust Portfolios L.P.;
Chairman of the Board of Directors, BondWave LLC (Software Development Company/
Investment Advisor) and Stonebridge Advisors LLC (Investment Advisor)
|
126 Portfolios
|
None
|
INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES
|
Richard E. Erickson
c/o First Trust Advisors L.P.
120 East Liberty Drive,
Suite 400
Wheaton, IL 60187
D.O.B.: 04/51
|
Trustee
|
• Indefinite term
• Since inception
|
Physician; President, Wheaton Orthopedics; Limited Partner, Gundersen Real Estate Limited
Partnership; Member, Sportsmed LLC
|
126 Portfolios
|
None
|
Thomas R. Kadlec
c/o First Trust Advisors L.P.
120 East Liberty Drive,
Suite 400
Wheaton, IL 60187
D.O.B.: 11/57
|
Trustee
|
• Indefinite term
• Since inception
|
President, ADM Investor Services, Inc. (Futures Commission Merchant)
|
126 Portfolios
|
Director of ADM Investor Services, Inc., ADM Investor Services International, and Futures Industry Association
|
Robert F. Keith
c/o First Trust Advisors L.P.
120 East Liberty Drive,
Suite 400
Wheaton, IL 60187
D.O.B.: 11/56
|
Trustee
|
• Indefinite term
• Since inception
|
President, Hibs Enterprises (Financial and Management Consulting)
|
126 Portfolios
|
Director of Trust Company of Illinois
|
Name, Address
and Date of Birth
|
Position
and Offices
with Trust
|
Term of
Office and
Year First
Elected or
Appointed
|
Principal Occupations
During Past 5 Years
|
Number of
Portfolios
in the First
Trust Fund
Complex
Overseen
by Trustee
|
Other
Trusteeships or
Directorships
Held by
Trustee
During the
Past 5 Years
|
INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES
|
Niel B. Nielson
c/o First Trust Advisors L.P.
120 East Liberty Drive,
Suite 400
Wheaton, IL 60187
D.O.B.: 03/54
|
Trustee
|
• Indefinite term
• Since inception
|
Managing Director and Chief Operating Officer (January 2015 to present), Pelita Harapan
Educational Foundation (Educational Products and Services); President and Chief Executive Officer (June 2012 to September 2014), Servant Interactive LLC (Educational Products and Services); President and Chief
Executive Officer (June 2012 to September 2014), Dew Learning LLC (Educational Products and Services); President (June 2002 to June 2012), Covenant College
|
126 Portfolios
|
Director of Covenant Transport Inc.
(May 2003 to May 2014)
|
OFFICERS OF THE TRUST
|
James M. Dykas
120 East Liberty Drive,
Suite 400
Wheaton, IL 60187
D.O.B.: 01/66
|
President and Chief Executive Officer
|
• Indefinite term
• Since January 2016
|
Managing Director and Chief Financial Officer (January 2016 to present), Controller
(January 2011 to January 2016), Senior Vice President (April 2007 to January 2016), First Trust Advisors L.P. and First Trust Portfolios L.P.
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
W. Scott Jardine
120 East Liberty Drive,
Suite 400
Wheaton, IL 60187
D.O.B.: 05/60
|
Secretary and Chief Legal Officer
|
• Indefinite term
• Since inception
|
General Counsel, First Trust Advisors L.P. and First Trust Portfolios L.P.; Secretary and
General Counsel, BondWave LLC (Software Development Company/
Investment Advisor) and Secretary, Stonebridge Advisors LLC (Investment Advisor)
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
Daniel J. Lindquist
120 East Liberty Drive,
Suite 400
Wheaton, IL 60187
D.O.B.: 02/70
|
Vice President
|
• Indefinite term
• Since inception
|
Managing Director (July 2012 to present), Senior Vice President (September 2005 to July
2012), First Trust Advisors L.P. and First Trust Portfolios L.P.
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
Kristi A. Maher
120 East Liberty Drive,
Suite 400
Wheaton, IL 60187
D.O.B.: 12/66
|
Chief Compliance Officer and Assistant Secretary
|
• Indefinite term
• Since inception
|
Deputy General Counsel, First Trust Advisors L.P. and First Trust Portfolios L.P.
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
Donald P. Swade
120 E. Liberty Drive
Suite 400
Wheaton, IL 60187
D.O.B.: 08/72
|
Treasurer, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer
|
• Indefinite term
• Since January 2016
|
Vice President (April 2012 to Present), First Trust Advisors L.P. and First Trust
Portfolios L.P., Vice President (September 2006 to April 2012), Guggenheim Funds Investment Advisors, LLC/Claymore Securities, Inc.
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
Roger F. Testin
120 East Liberty Drive,
Suite 400
Wheaton, IL 60187
D.O.B.: 06/66
|
Vice President
|
• Indefinite term
• Since inception
|
Senior Vice President, First Trust Advisors L.P. and First Trust Portfolios L.P.
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
Stan Ueland
120 East Liberty Drive,
Suite 400
Wheaton, IL 60187
D.O.B.: 11/70
|
Vice President
|
• Indefinite term
• Since inception
|
Senior Vice President (September 2012 to present), Vice President (August 2005 to
September 2012) First Trust Advisors L.P. and First Trust Portfolios L.P.
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
(1)
|
Mr. Bowen is deemed an “interested person” of the Trust due to his position as Chief Executive Officer of First Trust, investment advisor of the Funds.
|
Unitary Board Leadership
Structure
Each Trustee
serves as a trustee of all open-end and closed-end funds in the First Trust Fund Complex (as defined below), which is known as a “unitary” board leadership structure. Each Trustee currently serves as a
trustee of First Trust Series Fund and First Trust Variable Insurance Trust, open-end funds with seven portfolios advised by First Trust; First Trust Senior
Floating Rate Income Fund II, Macquarie/First
Trust Global Infrastructure/Utilities Dividend & Income Fund, First Trust Energy Income and Growth Fund, First Trust Enhanced Equity Income Fund, First Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity Income Fund, First Trust
Mortgage Income Fund, First Trust Strategic High Income Fund II, First Trust/Aberdeen Emerging Opportunity Fund, First Trust Specialty Finance and Financial Opportunities Fund, First Trust Dividend and Income Fund,
First Trust High Income Long/Short Fund, First Trust Energy Infrastructure Fund, First Trust MLP and Energy Income Fund, First Trust Intermediate Duration Preferred & Income Fund, First Trust Dynamic Europe Equity
Income Fund and First Trust New Opportunities MLP & Energy Fund, closed-end funds advised by First Trust; and First Trust Exchange-Traded Fund, First Trust Exchange-Traded Fund II, First Trust Exchange-Traded Fund
III, First Trust Exchange-Traded Fund IV, First Trust Exchange-Traded Fund V, First Trust Exchange-Traded Fund VI, First Trust Exchange-Traded Fund VII, First Trust Exchange-Traded Fund VIII, First Trust
Exchange-Traded AlphaDEX
®
Fund and First Trust Exchange-Traded AlphaDEX
®
Fund II, exchange-traded funds with 103 portfolios advised by First Trust (each a
“First Trust Fund”
and collectively, the
“First Trust Fund Complex”
). None of the Trustees who are not “interested persons” of the Trust, nor any of their immediate family members, has ever been a
director, officer or employee of, or consultant to, First Trust, First Trust Portfolios L.P. or their affiliates.
The management
of the Funds, including general supervision of the duties performed for the Funds under the investment management agreement between the Trust, on behalf of the Funds, and the Advisor, is the responsibility of the
Board of Trustees. The Trustees of the Trust set broad policies for the Funds, choose the Trust’s officers and hire the Funds' investment advisor and other service providers. The officers of the Trust manage the
day-to-day operations and are responsible to the Trust’s Board. The Trust’s Board is composed of four Independent Trustees and one Interested Trustee. The Interested Trustee, James A. Bowen, serves as the
Chairman of the Board for each fund in the First Trust Fund Complex.
The same five
persons serve as Trustees on the Trust’s Board and on the Boards of all other First Trust Funds. The unitary board structure was adopted for the First Trust Funds because of the efficiencies it achieves with
respect to the governance and oversight of the First Trust Funds. Each First Trust Fund is subject to the rules and regulations of the 1940 Act (and other applicable securities laws), which means that many of the
First Trust Funds face similar issues with respect to certain of their fundamental activities, including risk management, portfolio liquidity, portfolio valuation and financial reporting. Because of the similar and
often overlapping issues facing the First Trust Funds, including among the First Trust exchange-traded funds, the Board of the First Trust Funds believes that maintaining a unitary board structure promotes efficiency
and consistency in the governance and oversight of all First Trust Funds and reduces the costs, administrative burdens and possible conflicts that may result from having multiple boards. In adopting a unitary board
structure, the Trustees seek to provide effective governance through establishing a board the overall composition of which will, as a body, possess the appropriate skills, diversity, independence and experience to
oversee the Funds' business.
Annually, the
Board reviews its governance structure and the committee structures, their performance and functions, and it reviews any processes that would enhance Board governance over the Funds' business. The Board has determined
that its leadership structure, including the unitary board and committee structure, is appropriate based on the characteristics of the funds it serves and the characteristics of the First Trust Fund Complex as a
whole.
In order to
streamline communication between the Advisor and the Independent Trustees and create certain efficiencies, the Board has a Lead Independent Trustee who is responsible for: (i) coordinating activities of the
Independent Trustees; (ii) working with the Advisor, Fund counsel and the independent legal counsel to the Independent Trustees to determine the agenda for Board meetings; (iii) serving as the principal contact for
and facilitating communication between the Independent Trustees and the Funds' service providers, particularly the Advisor; and (iv) any other duties that the Independent Trustees may delegate to the Lead Independent
Trustee. The Lead Independent Trustee is selected by the Independent Trustees and serves a three-year term or until his or her successor is selected.
The Board has
established four standing committees (as described below) and has delegated certain of its responsibilities to those committees. The Board and its committees meet frequently throughout the year to oversee the Funds'
activities, review contractual arrangements with and performance of service providers, oversee compliance with regulatory requirements and review Fund performance. The Independent Trustees are represented by
independent legal counsel at all Board and committee meetings (other than meetings of the Executive Committee). Generally, the Board acts by majority vote of all the Trustees, including a majority vote of the
Independent Trustees if required by applicable law.
The three
Committee Chairmen and the Lead Independent Trustee rotate every three years in serving as Chairman of the Audit Committee, the Nominating and Governance Committee or the Valuation Committee, or as Lead Independent
Trustee. The Lead Independent Trustee and immediate past Lead Independent Trustee also serve on the Executive Committee with the Interested Trustee.
The four
standing committees of the First Trust Fund Complex are: the Executive Committee (and Pricing and Dividend Committee), the Nominating and Governance Committee, the Valuation Committee and the Audit Committee. The
Executive Committee, which meets between Board meetings, is authorized to exercise all powers of and to act in the place of the Board of Trustees to the extent permitted by the Trust’s Declaration of Trust and
By Laws. Such Committee is also responsible for the declaration and setting of dividends. Mr. Kadlec, Mr. Bowen and Mr. Keith are members of the Executive Committee. During the last fiscal year, the Executive
Committee held four meetings.
The Nominating
and Governance Committee is responsible for appointing and nominating non-interested persons to the Trust’s Board of Trustees. Messrs. Erickson, Kadlec, Keith and Nielson are members of the Nominating and
Governance Committee. If there is no vacancy on the Board of Trustees, the Board will not actively seek recommendations from other parties, including shareholders. The Board of Trustees adopted a mandatory retirement
age of 75 for Trustees, beyond which age Trustees are ineligible to serve. The Committee will not consider new trustee candidates who are 72 years of age or older. When a vacancy on the Board of Trustees occurs and
nominations are sought to fill such vacancy, the Nominating and Governance Committee may seek nominations from those sources it deems appropriate in its discretion, including shareholders of the applicable Funds. To
submit a recommendation for nomination as a candidate for a position on the Board of Trustees, shareholders of the applicable Funds should mail such recommendation to W. Scott Jardine, Secretary, at the Trust’s
address, 120 East Liberty Drive, Suite 400, Wheaton, Illinois 60187. Such recommendation shall include the following information: (i) evidence of Fund ownership of the person or entity recommending the candidate (if a
Fund shareholder); (ii) a full description of the proposed candidate’s background, including education, experience, current employment and date of birth; (iii) names and addresses of at least three professional
references for the candidate; (iv) information as to whether the candidate is an “interested person” in relation to the Funds, as such term is defined in the 1940 Act, and such other information that may
be considered to impair the candidate’s independence; and (v) any other information that may be helpful to the Committee in evaluating the candidate. If a recommendation is received with satisfactorily completed
information regarding a candidate during a time when a vacancy exists on the Board or during such other time as the Nominating and Governance Committee is accepting recommendations, the recommendation will be
forwarded to the Chairman of the Nominating and Governance Committee and to counsel to the Independent Trustees. Recommendations received at any other time will be kept on file until such time as the Nominating and
Governance Committee is accepting recommendations, at which point they may be considered for nomination. During the last fiscal year, the Nominating and Governance Committee held four meetings.
The Valuation
Committee is responsible for the oversight of the valuation procedures of the Funds (the
"Valuation Procedures"
), for determining the fair value of the Fund's securities or other assets under certain circumstances as described in the Valuation Procedures and for
evaluating the performance of any pricing service for that Fund. Messrs. Erickson, Kadlec, Keith and Nielson are members of the Valuation Committee. During the last fiscal year, the Valuation Committee held four
meetings.
The Audit
Committee is responsible for overseeing each Funds' Fund’s accounting and financial reporting process, the system of internal controls and audit process and for evaluating and appointing independent auditors
(subject also to Board approval). Messrs. Erickson, Kadlec, Keith and Nielson serve on the Audit Committee. During the last fiscal year, the Audit Committee held eight meetings.
Executive Officers
The executive
officers of the Trust hold the same positions with each fund in the First Trust Fund Complex (representing 126 portfolios) as they hold with the Trust.
Risk Oversight
As part of the
general oversight of the Funds, the Board is involved in the risk oversight of the Funds. The Board has adopted and periodically reviews policies and procedures designed to address each Funds' Fund’s risks.
Oversight of investment and compliance risk is performed primarily at the Board level in conjunction with the Advisor’s investment oversight group and the Trust’s Chief Compliance Officer (
“CCO”
). Oversight of other risks also occurs at the committee level. The Advisor’s investment oversight group reports to the Board at quarterly meetings regarding,
among other things, Fund performance and the various drivers of such performance. The Board reviews reports on the Funds' and the service providers’ compliance policies and procedures at each quarterly Board
meeting and receives an annual report from the CCO regarding the operations of the Funds' and the service providers’ compliance program. In addition, the Independent Trustees meet privately each quarter with the
CCO. The Audit Committee reviews with the Advisor each Funds' Fund’s major financial risk exposures and the steps the Advisor has taken to monitor and control these exposures, including each Funds' Fund’s
risk assessment and risk management
policies and guidelines. The Audit Committee
also, as appropriate, reviews in a general manner the processes other Board committees have in place with respect to risk assessment and risk management. The Nominating and Governance Committee monitors all matters
related to the corporate governance of the Funds. The Valuation Committee monitors valuation risk and compliance with the Funds' Valuation Procedures and oversees the pricing services and actions by the
Advisor’s Pricing Committee with respect to the valuation of portfolio securities.
Not all risks
that may affect the Funds can be identified nor can controls be developed to eliminate or mitigate their occurrence or effects. It may not be practical or cost effective to eliminate or mitigate certain risks, the
processes and controls employed to address certain risks may be limited in their effectiveness, and some risks are simply beyond the reasonable control of the Funds or the Advisor or other service providers. For
instance, as the use of Internet technology has become more prevalent, the Funds and their service providers have become more susceptible to potential operational risks through breaches in cyber security (generally,
intentional and unintentional events that may cause a Fund or a service provider to lose proprietary information, suffer data corruption or lose operational capacity). There can be no guarantee that any risk
management systems established by the Funds, their service providers, or issuers of the securities in which the Funds invest to reduce cyber security risks will succeed, and the Funds cannot control such systems put
in place by service providers, issuers or other third parties whose operations may affect the Funds and/or their shareholders. Moreover, it is necessary to bear certain risks (such as investment related risks) to
achieve a Fund’s goals. As a result of the foregoing and other factors, the Funds’ ability to manage risk is subject to substantial limitations.
Board Diversification and Trustee
Qualifications
As described
above, the Nominating and Governance Committee of the Board oversees matters related to the nomination of Trustees. The Nominating and Governance Committee seeks to establish an effective Board with an appropriate
range of skills and diversity, including, as appropriate, differences in background, professional experience, education, vocation, and other individual characteristics and traits in the aggregate. Each Trustee must
meet certain basic requirements, including relevant skills and experience, time availability and, if qualifying as an Independent Trustee, independence from the Advisor, underwriters or other service providers,
including any affiliates of these entities.
Listed below for
each current Trustee are the experiences, qualifications and attributes that led to the conclusion, as of the date of this SAI, that each current Trustee should serve as a Trustee in light of the Trust’s
business and structure.
Richard E.
Erickson, M.D., is an orthopedic surgeon and President of Wheaton Orthopedics. He also has been a co-owner and director of a fitness center and a limited partner of two real estate companies. Dr. Erickson has served
as a Trustee of each First Trust Fund since its inception. Dr. Erickson has also served as the Lead Independent Trustee and on the Executive Committee (2008
–
2009), Chairman of the Nominating and Governance Committee (2003
–
2007), Chairman of the Audit Committee (2012
–
2013) and Chairman of the Valuation Committee (June 2006
–
2007 and 2010
–
2011) of the First Trust Funds. He currently serves as Chairman of the Nominating and Governance Committee (since January 1, 2014) of the First Trust Funds.
Thomas R.
Kadlec is President of ADM Investor Services Inc. (
“ADMIS”
), a futures commission merchant and wholly-owned subsidiary of the Archer Daniels Midland Company (
“ADM”
). Mr. Kadlec has been employed by ADMIS and its affiliates since 1990 in various accounting, financial, operations and risk management capacities. Mr. Kadlec serves
on the boards of several international affiliates of ADMIS and is a member of ADM’s Integrated Risk Committee, which is tasked with the duty of implementing and communicating enterprise-wide risk management. In
2014, Mr. Kadlec was elected to the board of the Futures Industry Association. Mr. Kadlec has served as a Trustee of each First Trust Fund since its inception. Mr. Kadlec also served on the Executive Committee from
the organization of the first First Trust closed-end fund in 2003 until he was elected as the first Lead Independent Trustee in December 2005, serving as such through 2007. He also served as Chairman of the Valuation
Committee (2008
–
2009), Chairman of the Audit Committee (2010
–
2011) and Chairman of the Nominating and Governance Committee (2012
–
2013). He currently serves as Lead Independent Trustee and on the Executive Committee (since January 1, 2014) of the First Trust Funds.
Robert F.
Keith is President of Hibs Enterprises, a financial and management consulting firm. Mr. Keith has been with Hibs Enterprises since 2003. Prior thereto, Mr. Keith spent 18 years with ServiceMaster and Aramark,
including three years as President and COO of ServiceMaster Consumer Services, where he led the initial expansion of certain products overseas; five years as President and COO of ServiceMaster Management Services; and
two years as President of Aramark ServiceMaster Management Services. Mr. Keith is a certified public accountant and also has held the positions of Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer of ServiceMaster, at which time
he oversaw the financial aspects of ServiceMaster’s expansion of its Management Services division into Europe, the Middle East and Asia. Mr. Keith has served as a Trustee of the First Trust Funds since June
2006.
Mr. Keith has also served as the Chairman of
the Audit Committee (2008
–
2009) and Chairman of the Nominating and Governance Committee (2010
–
2011) of the First Trust Funds. He served as Lead Independent Trustee and on the Executive Committee (2012
–
2013) and currently serves as Chairman of the Valuation Committee (since January 1, 2014) and on the Executive Committee (since January 31, 2014) of the First Trust Funds.
Niel B.
Nielson, Ph.D., has been the Managing Director and Chief Operating Officer of Pelita Harapan Educational Foundation, a global provider of educational products and services since January 2015. Mr. Nielson formerly
served as the President and Chief Executive Officer of Dew Learning LLC from June 2012 through September 2014. Mr. Nielson formerly served as President of Covenant College (2002
–
2012), and as a partner and trader (of options and futures contracts for hedging options) for Ritchie Capital Markets Group (1996
–
1997), where he held an administrative management position at this proprietary derivatives trading company. He also held prior positions in new business development for ServiceMaster
Management Services Company and in personnel and human resources for NationsBank of North Carolina, N.A. and Chicago Research and Trading Group, Ltd. (
“CRT”
). His international experience includes serving as a director of CRT Europe, Inc. for two years, directing out of London all aspects of business conducted by the
U.K. and European subsidiary of CRT. Prior to that, Mr. Nielson was a trader and manager at CRT in Chicago. Mr. Nielson has served as a Trustee of each First Trust Fund since its inception and of the First Trust Funds
since 1999. Mr. Nielson has also served as the Chairman of the Audit Committee (2003
–
2006), Chairman of the Valuation Committee (2007
–
2008), Chairman of the Nominating and Governance Committee (2008
–
2009) and Lead Independent Trustee and a member of the Executive Committee (2010
–
2011). He currently serves as Chairman of the Audit Committee (since January 1, 2014) of the First Trust Funds.
James A. Bowen
is Chief Executive Officer of First Trust Advisors L.P. and First Trust Portfolios L.P. Mr. Bowen is involved in the day-to-day management of the First Trust Funds and serves on the Executive Committee. He has over 26
years of experience in the investment company business in sales, sales management and executive management. Mr. Bowen has served as a Trustee of each First Trust Fund since its inception and of the First Trust Funds
since 1999.
Effective
January 1, 2016, the fixed annual retainer paid to the Independent Trustees is $230,000 per year and an annual per fund fee is $2,500 for each closed-end fund and actively managed fund and $250 for each index fund.
The fixed annual retainer is allocated equally among each fund in the First Trust Fund Complex rather than being allocated pro rata based on each fund’s net assets. Additionally, the Lead Independent Trustee is
paid $30,000 annually, the Chairman of the Audit Committee and the Chairman of the Valuation Committee are each paid $20,000 annually and the Chairman of the Nominating and Governance Committee is paid $10,000
annually to serve in such capacities with compensation allocated pro rata among each fund in the First Trust Fund Complex based on its net assets.
The following
table sets forth the compensation (including reimbursement for travel and out-of-pocket expenses) paid by the Funds and the First Trust Fund Complex to each of the Independent Trustees for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2015 and the calendar year ended December 31, 2015, respectively. The Trust has no retirement or pension plans. The officers and Trustee who are “interested persons” as designated above serve
without any compensation from the Trust. The Trust has no employees. Its officers are compensated by First Trust.
Name of Trustee
|
Total Compensation
from the Funds
(1)
|
Total Compensation
from the First
Trust Fund
Complex
(2)
|
Richard E. Erickson
|
$51,503
|
$352,350
|
Thomas R. Kadlec
|
$53,776
|
$361,500
|
Robert F. Keith
|
$52,745
|
$357,350
|
Niel B. Nielson
|
$52,534
|
$356,500
|
(1)
|
The compensation paid by the Funds to the Independent Trustees for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015 for services to the Funds.
|
(2)
|
The total compensation paid to the Independent Trustees for the calendar year ended December 31, 2015 for services to the 120 portfolios existing in 2015, which consisted of 7 open-end mutual funds, 16 closed-end
funds and 97 exchange-traded funds.
|
The following
table sets forth the dollar range of equity securities beneficially owned by the Trustees in the Funds as of December 31, 2015:
Dollar Range of Equity Securities
in the Funds
|
Interested Trustee
|
Independent Trustees
|
Fund
|
James A. Bowen
|
Richard E. Erickson
|
Thomas R. Kadlec
|
Robert F. Keith
|
Niel B. Nielson
|
Capital Strength ETF
|
N/A
|
$10,001
–
$50,000
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
$1
–
$10,000
|
ISE Water Fund
|
N/A
|
$10,001
–
$50,000
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
Dividend Leaders Fund
|
N/A
|
$1
–
$10,000
|
N/A
|
$10,001
–
$50,000
|
$1
–
$10,000
|
Clean Edge
®
Fund
|
N/A
|
$10,001
–
$50,000
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
US IPO Fund
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
$10,001
–
$50,000
|
$10,001
–
$50,000
|
Value Line
®
Dividend Fund
|
N/A
|
$10,001
–
$50,000
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
$1
–
$10,000
|
Total US Market AlphaDEX
®
ETF
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
$1
–
$10,000
|
ISE Chindia Fund
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
$1-$10,000
|
$10,001
–
$50,000
|
Value Line
®
100 Fund
|
N/A
|
$10,001
–
$50,000
|
$10,001
–
$50,000
|
N/A
|
$1
–
$10,000
|
Community Bank Fund
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
$51,000-$100,000
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
Biotech Fund
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
$1-$10,000
|
N/A
|
Internet Fund
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
$1-$10,000
|
N/A
|
The following
table sets forth the dollar range of equity securities beneficially owned by the Trustees in the Funds and in other funds overseen by the Trustees in the First Trust Fund Complex as of December 31, 2015:
Trustee
|
Dollar Range of
Equity Securities in the Funds
(Number of Shares Held)
|
Aggregate Dollar Range of
Equity Securities in All Registered
Investment Companies
Overseen by Trustee in the
First Trust Fund Complex
|
Interested Trustee
|
James A. Bowen
|
None
|
Over $100,000
|
Independent Trustees
|
Richard E. Erickson
|
Over $100,000
|
Over $100,000
|
Thomas R. Kadlec
|
Over $100,000
|
Over $100,000
|
Robert F. Keith
|
$50,001-$100,000
|
Over $100,000
|
Niel B. Nielson
|
$50,001-$100,000
|
Over $100,000
|
As of December
31, 2015, the Independent Trustees of the Trust and their immediate family members did not own beneficially or of record any class of securities of an investment advisor or principal underwriter of the Funds or any
person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by or under common control with an investment advisor or principal underwriter of the Funds.
As of December
31, 2015, the officers and Trustees, in the aggregate, owned less than 1% of the shares of each Funds' Fund.
The table set
forth in
Exhibit A
shows the percentage ownership of each shareholder or “group” (as that term is used in Section 13(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
“1934 Act”
)) who, as of March 31, 2016, owned of record, or is known by the Trust to have owned of record or beneficially, 5% or more of the shares of a Fund (the
“Principal Holders”
). A control person is one who owns, either directly or indirectly, more than 25% of the voting securities of a Fund or acknowledges the existence of
control. A party that controls a Fund may be able to significantly influence the outcome of any item presented to shareholders for approval.
Information as to
the Principal Holders is based on the securities position listing reports as of March 31, 2016. The Funds do not have any knowledge of who the ultimate beneficiaries are of the shares.
Investment
Advisor.
First Trust, 120 East Liberty Drive, Suite 400, Wheaton, Illinois 60187, is the investment advisor to the Funds. First Trust is a limited partnership with one limited partner, Grace
Partners of DuPage L.P., and one general partner, The Charger Corporation. Grace Partners of DuPage L.P. is a limited partnership with one general partner, The Charger Corporation,
and a number of limited partners. The Charger
Corporation is an Illinois corporation controlled by James A. Bowen, the Chief Executive Officer of First Trust. First Trust discharges its responsibilities to the Funds subject to the policies of the Board of
Trustees.
First Trust
provides investment tools and portfolios for advisors and investors. First Trust is committed to theoretically sound portfolio construction and empirically verifiable investment management approaches. Its asset
management philosophy and investment discipline are deeply rooted in the application of intuitive factor analysis and model implementation to enhance investment decisions.
First Trust
acts as investment advisor for and manages the investment and reinvestment of the assets of the Funds. First Trust also administers the Trust’s business affairs, provides office facilities and equipment and
certain clerical, bookkeeping and administrative services, and permits any of its officers or employees to serve without compensation as Trustees or officers of the Trust if elected to such positions.
Pursuant to an
investment management agreement (the
“Investment Management Agreement”
), between First Trust and the Trust, each Fund has agreed to pay an annual management fee in the amounts set forth below.
Fund
|
Annual Management Fee
|
Capital Strength ETF
|
0.50% of average daily net assets
|
Tail Hedge Fund
|
0.60% of average daily net assets
|
Internet Fund
|
0.40% of average daily net assets
|
MicroCap Fund
|
0.50% of average daily net assets
|
ISE Chindia Fund
|
0.40% of average daily net assets
|
ISE Gas Fund
|
0.40% of average daily net assets
|
ISE Water Fund
|
0.40% of average daily net assets
|
Dividend Leaders Fund
|
0.30% of average daily net assets
|
Equal Weighted Fund
|
0.40% of average daily net assets
|
Ex-Technology Fund
|
0.40% of average daily net assets
|
Technology Fund
|
0.40% of average daily net assets
|
Community Bank Fund
|
0.40% of average daily net assets
|
Clean Edge
®
Fund
|
0.40% of average daily net assets
|
Biotech Fund
|
0.40% of average daily net assets
|
S&P REIT Fund
|
0.30% of average daily net assets
|
Total US Market AlphaDEX
®
ETF
|
0.50% of average daily net assets
|
US IPO Fund
|
0.40% of average daily net assets
|
Value Line
®
100 Fund
|
0.50% of average daily net assets
|
Value Line
®
Dividend Fund
|
0.50% of average daily net assets
|
Each Fund,
except for the Tail Hedge Fund, is responsible for all its expenses, including the investment advisory fees, costs of transfer agency, custody, fund administration, legal, audit and other services, interest, taxes,
sublicensing fees, brokerage commissions and other expenses connected with executions of portfolio transactions, any distribution fees or expenses and extraordinary expenses that are both unusual in nature and
infrequent in their occurrence. Until each Fund’s Expense Cap Termination Date set forth below, First Trust has agreed to waive fees and/or pay Fund expenses to the extent necessary to prevent the operating
expenses of each Fund (excluding interest expense, brokerage commissions and other trading expenses, taxes and extraordinary expenses) from exceeding the Annual Expense Cap amounts set forth below. Expenses borne and
fees waived by First Trust are subject to reimbursement by a Fund up to three years from the date the fee was waived or the expense was borne, but no reimbursement payment will be made by a Fund at any time if it
would result in a Fund’s expenses exceeding its Expense Cap in place at the time the fee was waived or the expense was borne by First Trust.
Fund
|
Annual Expense Cap
|
Expense Cap Termination Date
|
Capital Strength ETF
|
0.65% of average daily net assets
|
April 30, 2017
|
Tail Hedge Fund
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
Internet Fund
|
0.60% of average daily net assets
|
April 30, 2017
|
Fund
|
Annual Expense Cap
|
Expense Cap Termination Date
|
MicroCap Fund
|
0.60% of average daily net assets
|
April 30, 2017
|
ISE Chindia Fund
|
0.60% of average daily net assets
|
April 30, 2017
|
ISE Gas Fund
|
0.60% of average daily net assets
|
April 30, 2017
|
ISE Water Fund
|
0.60% of average daily net assets
|
April 30, 2017
|
Dividend Leaders Fund
|
0.45% of average daily net assets
|
April 30, 2017
|
Equal Weighted Fund
|
0.60% of average daily net assets
|
April 30, 2017
|
Ex-Technology Fund
|
0.60% of average daily net assets
|
April 30, 2017
|
Technology Fund
|
0.60% of average daily net assets
|
April 30, 2017
|
Community Bank Fund
|
0.60% of average daily net assets
|
April 30, 2017
|
Clean Edge
®
Fund
|
0.60% of average daily net assets
|
April 30, 2017
|
Biotech Fund
|
0.60% of average daily net assets
|
April 30, 2017
|
S&P REIT Fund
|
0.50% of average daily net assets
|
April 30, 2017
|
Total US Market AlphaDEX
®
ETF
|
0.70% of average daily net assets
|
April 30, 2017
|
US IPO Fund
|
0.60% of average daily net assets
|
April 30, 2017
|
Value Line
®
100 Fund
|
0.70% of average daily net assets
|
April 30, 2017
|
Value Line
®
Dividend Fund
|
0.70% of average daily net assets
|
April 30, 2017
|
The following
table sets forth the management fees (net of fee waivers and expense reimbursements, where applicable) paid by each Fund, except the Tail Hedge Fund, and the fees waived and expenses reimbursed, by First Trust for the
specified periods.
|
Amount of Management Fees
(Net of Fee Waivers And Expense
Reimbursements By First Trust)
For the Year Ended December 31,
|
|
Amount of Fees Waived and
Expenses Reimbursed By First Trust
For the Year Ended December 31,
|
Fund
|
2015
|
2014
|
2013
|
|
2015
|
2014
|
2013
|
First Trust Capital Strength ETF
|
$
585,023
|
$
376,397
|
$
167,646
|
|
$
0
|
$
4,069
|
$
49,536
|
First Trust Dow Jones Internet Index Fund
|
$12,774,391
|
$7,589,073
|
$4,864,568
|
|
$
0
|
$
0
|
$
0
|
First Trust Dow Jones Select MicroCap Index Fund
|
$
193,052
|
$
279,880
|
$
374,053
|
|
$
69,191
|
$
66,284
|
$115,749
|
First Trust ISE Chindia Index Fund
|
$
847,972
|
$
265,886
|
$
219,317
|
|
$
38,142
|
$
33,734
|
$
35,100
|
First Trust ISE Water Index Fund
|
$
626,984
|
$
780,554
|
$
516,793
|
|
$
0
|
$
0
|
$
0
|
First Trust ISE-Revere Natural Gas Index Fund
|
$
847,070
|
$1,776,211
|
$1,786,380
|
|
$
37,153
|
$
42,386
|
$
11,985
|
First Trust Morningstar Dividend Leaders Index Fund
|
$
2,409,768
|
$2,033,901
|
$1,602,473
|
|
$260,965
|
$273,147
|
$269,543
|
First Trust NASDAQ
®
ABA Community Bank Index Fund
|
$
437,647
|
$
306,553
|
$
63,071
|
|
$
22,638
|
$
37,176
|
$
40,775
|
First Trust NASDAQ
®
Clean Edge
®
Green Energy Index Fund
|
$
281,784
|
$
487,586
|
$
158,582
|
|
$
38,617
|
$
50,372
|
$
50,502
|
First Trust NASDAQ-100 Equal Weighted Index Fund
|
$
2,435,344
|
$1,689,175
|
$
695,038
|
|
$
0
|
$
41,566
|
$
56,300
|
First Trust NASDAQ-100 Ex-Technology Sector Index Fund
|
$
562,532
|
$
343,660
|
$
216,423
|
|
$
38,410
|
$
40,262
|
$
44,451
|
First Trust NASDAQ-100-Technology Sector Index Fund
|
$
1,316,129
|
$
950,046
|
$
491,007
|
|
$
10,215
|
$
33,593
|
$
32,509
|
|
Amount of Management Fees
(Net of Fee Waivers And Expense
Reimbursements By First Trust)
For the Year Ended December 31,
|
|
Amount of Fees Waived and
Expenses Reimbursed By First Trust
For the Year Ended December 31,
|
Fund
|
2015
|
2014
|
2013
|
|
2015
|
2014
|
2013
|
First Trust NYSE Arca Biotechnology Index Fund
|
$12,922,500
|
$5,567,678
|
$2,184,017
|
|
$
0
|
$
0
|
$
0
|
First Trust S&P REIT Index Fund
|
$
762,628
|
$
682,225
|
$
979,339
|
|
$
0
|
$
0
|
$
0
|
First Trust Total US Market AlphaDEX
®
ETF
|
$
0
|
$
0
|
$
0
|
|
$
81,875
|
$128,690
|
$
59,346
|
First Trust US IPO Index Fund
|
$
2,883,306
|
$1,908,634
|
$
430,644
|
|
$
0
|
$
23,043
|
$
70,526
|
First Trust Value Line
®
100 Exchange-Traded Fund
|
$
210,622
|
$
210,972
|
$
164,680
|
|
$
83,472
|
$
85,675
|
$
81,246
|
First Trust Value Line
®
Dividend Index Fund
|
$
5,377,397
|
$4,050,396
|
$2,962,710
|
|
$464,054
|
$408,933
|
$391,960
|
For the Tail
Hedge Fund, pursuant to the applicable Investment Management Agreement between First Trust and the Trust, First Trust will manage the investment of the Fund’s assets and will be responsible for managing the
Fund’s business affairs and providing certain clerical, bookkeeping and other administrative services, and for paying all expenses of the Fund, excluding the fee payments under the Investment Management
Agreement, interest, taxes, brokerage commissions and other expenses connected with the execution of portfolio transactions, distribution and service fees payable pursuant to a Rule 12b-1 plan, if any, and
extraordinary expenses.
Under the
Investment Management Agreement, First Trust shall not be liable for any loss sustained by reason of the purchase, sale or retention of any security, whether or not such purchase, sale or retention shall have been
based upon the investigation and research made by any other individual, firm or corporation, if such recommendation shall have been selected with due care and in good faith, except loss resulting from willful
misfeasance, bad faith, or gross negligence on the part of First Trust in the performance of its obligations and duties, or by reason of its reckless disregard of its obligations and duties. The Investment Management
Agreement terminates automatically upon assignment and is terminable at any time without penalty as to a Fund by the Board of Trustees, including a majority of the Independent Trustees, or by vote of the holders of a
majority of the Fund’s outstanding voting securities on 60 days’ written notice to First Trust, or by First Trust on 60 days’ written notice to the Fund.
The following
table sets forth the management fees received by First Trust from the Tail Hedge Fund for the specified periods.
Amount of Management Fees
|
|
Fiscal Year Ended December 31,
|
Fiscal Period Ended
December 31,
|
Fund
|
Inception Date
|
2015
|
2014
|
2013
|
Tail Hedge Fund
|
August 29, 2012
|
$22,673
|
$31,633
|
$33,997
|
Investment
Committee.
The Investment Committee of First Trust (the
“Investment Committee”
) is primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of the Funds. There are currently six members of the Investment Committee, as follows:
Name
|
Position with
First Trust
|
Length of Service
with First Trust
|
Principal Occupation During Past Five Years
|
Daniel J. Lindquist
|
Chairman of the
Investment Committee
and Managing Director
|
Since 2004
|
Managing Director (July 2012 to present), Senior Vice
President (September 2005 to July 2012), Vice President
(April 2004 to September 2005), First Trust Advisors L.P.
and First Trust Portfolios L.P.
|
Jon C. Erickson
|
Senior Vice President
|
Since 1994
|
Senior Vice President, First Trust Advisors L.P. and
First Trust Portfolios L.P.
|
David G. McGarel
|
Chief Operating Officer
Chief Investment Officer
and Managing Director
|
Since 1997
|
Chief Operating Officer (January 2016 to present)
Chief Investment Officer (June 2012 to present), Managing
Director (July 2012 to present), Senior Vice President
(September 2005 to July 2012), First Trust Advisors L.P.
and First Trust Portfolios L.P.
|
Roger F. Testin
|
Senior Vice President
|
Since 2001
|
Senior Vice President, First Trust Advisors L.P. and
First Trust Portfolios L.P.
|
Stan Ueland
|
Senior Vice President
|
Since 2005
|
Senior Vice President (September 2012 to present), Vice
President (August 2005 to September 2012), First Trust
Advisors L.P. and First Trust Portfolios L.P.
|
Chris A. Peterson
|
Senior Vice President
|
Since 2000
|
Senior Vice President, First Trust Advisors L.P. and
First Trust Portfolios L.P.
|
Daniel J. Lindquist:
Mr. Lindquist is Chairman of First Trust’s Investment Committee (the
“Investment Committee”
) and presides over Investment Committee meetings. Mr. Lindquist is also responsible for overseeing the implementation of the Funds' investment strategies.
Jon C. Erickson:
As the head of First Trust’s Equity Research Group, Mr. Erickson is responsible for determining the securities to be purchased and sold by funds that do not utilize quantitative
investment strategies.
David G. McGarel:
As First Trust's Chief Investment Officer, Mr. McGarel consults with the Investment Committee on market conditions and First Trust's general investment philosophy. As Chief Operating
Officer, Mr. McGarel is responsible for First Trust and FTP operations, including information systems, trust administration and First Trust administration.
Roger F. Testin:
As head of First Trust’s Portfolio Management Group, Mr. Testin is responsible for executing the instructions of the Strategy Research Group and Equity Research Group.
Stan Ueland:
Mr. Ueland executes the investment strategies of each of the Funds.
Chris A. Peterson:
Mr. Peterson is a Senior Vice President and head of the strategy research group at First Trust. Mr. Peterson is responsible for developing and implementing quantitative equity investment
strategies.
The following
table sets forth the dollar range of equity securities beneficially owned by the members of the investment committee in the Funds as of December 31, 2015:
Dollar Range of Equity Securities
in the Funds
|
Investment Committee
|
Fund
|
Dan Lindquist
|
Jon C. Erickson
|
David G. McGarel
|
Roger F. Testin
|
Stan Ueland
|
Chris A. Peterson
|
Community Bank Fund
|
$1-$10,000
|
N/A
|
$10,001-$50,000
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
Value Line Dividend Fund
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
$50,001-$100,000
|
$1-$10,000
|
$10,001-$50,000
|
N/A
|
S&P REIT Fund
|
$1-10,000
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
Value Line 100 Fund
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
$1-$10,000
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
Internet Fund
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
$10,001-$50,000
|
N/A
|
ISE Gas Fund
|
N/A
|
$1,000-$10,000
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
$1,000-$10,000
|
N/A
|
Biotech Fund
|
$10,001-$50,000
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
$10,001-$50,000
|
N/A
|
Compensation.
The compensation structure for each member of the Investment Committee is based upon a fixed salary as well as a discretionary bonus determined by the management of First Trust.
Salaries are determined by management and are based upon an individual’s position and overall value to the firm. Bonuses are also determined by management and are based upon an individual’s overall
contribution to the success of the firm and the profitability of the firm. Salaries and bonuses for members of the Investment Committee are not based upon criteria such as performance of the Funds or the value of
assets included in the Funds’ portfolios. In addition, Mr. Erickson, Mr. Lindquist, Mr. McGarel and Mr. Ueland also have an indirect ownership stake in the firm and will therefore receive their allocable share
of ownership-related distributions.
The Investment
Committee manages the investment vehicles (other than the Funds of the Trust) with the number of accounts and assets, as of the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015, set forth in the table below:
Accounts Managed by Investment
Committee
Investment Committee Member
|
Registered
Investment Companies
Number of Accounts
($ Assets)
|
Other Pooled
Investment Vehicles
Number of Accounts
($ Assets)
|
Other Accounts
Number of Accounts
($ Assets)
|
Daniel J. Lindquist
|
72 ($21,266,799,832)
|
26 ($359,732,957)
|
2,274 ($717,073,799)
|
Jon C. Erickson
|
72 ($21,266,799,832)
|
26 ($359,732,957)
|
2,274 ($717,073,799)
|
David G. McGarel
|
72 ($21,266,799,832)
|
26 ($359,732,957)
|
2,274 ($717,073,799)
|
Roger F. Testin
|
72 ($21,266,799,832)
|
26 ($359,732,957)
|
2,274 ($717,073,799)
|
Stan Ueland
|
62 ($20,679,566,088)
|
12 ($99,905,829)
|
N/A
|
Chris A. Peterson
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
Conflicts.
None of the accounts managed by the Investment Committee pay an advisory fee that is based upon the performance of the account. In addition, First Trust believes that there are no material
conflicts of interest that may arise in connection with the Investment Committee's management of the Funds' investments and the investments of the other accounts managed by the Investment Committee. However, because
the investment strategy of the Funds and the investment strategies of many of the other accounts managed by the Investment Committee are based on fairly mechanical investment processes, the Investment Committee may
recommend that certain clients sell and other clients buy a given security at the same time. In addition, because the investment strategies of the Funds and other accounts managed by the Investment Committee generally
result in the clients investing in readily available securities, First Trust believes that there should not be material conflicts in the allocation of investment opportunities between the Funds and other accounts
managed by the Investment Committee.
Brokerage Allocations
First Trust is
responsible for decisions to buy and sell securities for the Funds and for the placement of the Funds' securities business, the negotiation of the commissions to be paid on brokered transactions, the prices for
principal trades in securities, and the allocation of portfolio brokerage and principal business. It is the policy of First Trust to seek the best execution at the best security price available with respect to each
transaction, and with respect to brokered transactions in light of the overall quality of brokerage and research services provided to First Trust and its clients. The best price to a Fund means the best net price
without regard to the mix between purchase or sale price and commission, if any. Purchases may be made from underwriters, dealers and, on occasion, the issuers. Commissions will be paid on a Fund's futures and
options transactions, if any. The purchase price of portfolio securities purchased from an underwriter or dealer may include underwriting commissions and dealer spreads. The Funds may pay markups on principal
transactions. In selecting broker-dealers and in negotiating commissions, First Trust considers, among other things, the firm’s reliability, the quality of its execution services on a continuing basis and its
financial condition. Fund portfolio transactions may be effected with broker-dealers who have assisted investors in the purchase of shares.
Section 28(e)
of the 1934 Act permits an investment advisor, under certain circumstances, to cause an account to pay a broker or dealer who supplies brokerage and research services a commission for effecting a transaction in excess
of the amount of commission another broker or dealer would have charged for effecting the transaction. Brokerage and research services include (a) furnishing advice as to the value of securities, the advisability of
investing, purchasing or selling securities, and the availability of securities or purchasers or sellers of securities; (b) furnishing analyses and reports concerning issuers, industries, securities, economic factors
and trends, portfolio strategy and the performance of accounts; and (c) effecting securities transactions and performing functions incidental thereto (such as clearance, settlement and custody). Such brokerage and
research services are often referred to as
“soft dollars.” First Trust has advised the Board of Trustees that it does not currently intend to use soft dollars.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, in selecting brokers, First Trust may in the future consider investment and market information and other research, such as economic, securities and performance measurement research,
provided by such brokers, and the quality and reliability of brokerage services, including execution capability, performance and financial responsibility. Accordingly, the commissions charged by any such broker may be
greater than the amount another firm might charge if First Trust determines in good faith that the amount of such commissions is reasonable in relation to the value of the research information and brokerage services
provided by such broker to First Trust or the Trust. In addition, First Trust must determine that the research information received in this manner provides the Funds with benefits by supplementing the research
otherwise available to the Funds. The Investment Management Agreement provides that such higher commissions will not be paid by the Funds unless First Trust determines in good faith that the amount is reasonable in
relation to the services provided. The investment advisory fees paid by the Funds to First Trust under the Investment Management Agreement would not be reduced as a result of receipt by First Trust of research
services.
First Trust
places portfolio transactions for other advisory accounts advised by it, and research services furnished by firms through which the Funds effect their securities transactions may be used by First Trust in
servicing all of its accounts; not all of such services may be used by First Trust in connection with the Funds. First Trust believes it is not possible to measure separately the benefits from research services to
each of the accounts (including the Funds) advised by it. Because the volume and nature of the trading activities of the accounts are not uniform, the amount of commissions in excess of those charged by another broker
paid by each account for brokerage and research services will vary. However, First Trust believes such costs to the Funds will not be disproportionate to the benefits received by the Funds on a continuing basis. First
Trust seeks to allocate portfolio transactions equitably whenever concurrent decisions are made to purchase or sell securities by the Funds and another advisory account. In some cases, this procedure could have an
adverse effect on the price or the amount of securities available to the Funds. In making such allocations between the Funds and other advisory accounts, the main factors considered by First Trust are the respective
investment objectives, the relative size of portfolio holding of the same or comparable securities, the availability of cash for investment and the size of investment commitments generally held.
Brokerage Commissions
The following
table sets forth the aggregate amount of brokerage commissions paid by each Funds' Fund for the specified periods.
|
Aggregate Amount of Brokerage Commissions
For the Fiscal Year Ended December 31,
|
Fund
|
2015
|
2014
|
2013
|
First Trust Capital Strength ETF
|
$
30,904
|
$
18,364
|
$
26,859
|
First Trust CBOE
®
S&P 500
®
VIX
®
Tail Hedge Fund
|
$
5,778
|
$
3,787
|
$
7,661
|
First Trust Dow Jones Internet Index Fund
|
$588,474
|
$323,200
|
$144,842
|
First Trust Dow Jones Select MicroCap Index Fund
|
$
44,767
|
$
39,943
|
$
96,826
|
First Trust ISE Chindia Index Fund
|
$100,171
|
$
32,546
|
$
25,451
|
First Trust ISE Water Index Fund
|
$
26,428
|
$
52,426
|
$
54,570
|
First Trust ISE-Revere Natural Gas Index Fund
|
$532,632
|
$538,928
|
$361,402
|
First Trust Morningstar Dividend Leaders Index Fund
|
$246,006
|
$170,094
|
$103,650
|
First Trust NASDAQ
®
ABA Community Bank Index Fund
|
$
17,351
|
$
18,980
|
$
6,401
|
First Trust NASDAQ
®
Clean Edge
®
Green Energy Index Fund
|
$
36,901
|
$
54,453
|
$
35,409
|
First Trust NASDAQ-100 Equal Weighted Index Fund
|
$
86,537
|
$
55,916
|
$
21,768
|
First Trust NASDAQ-100 Ex-Technology Sector Index Fund
|
$
29,202
|
$
11,755
|
$
7,720
|
First Trust NASDAQ-100-Technology Sector Index Fund
|
$
32,139
|
$
17,121
|
$
16,067
|
First Trust NYSE Arca Biotechnology Index Fund
|
$809,022
|
$402,062
|
$437,053
|
First Trust S&P REIT Index Fund
|
$
15,360
|
$
19,501
|
$
26,860
|
First Trust Total US Market AlphaDEX
®
ETF
|
$
5,705
|
$
5,324
|
$
5,400
|
First Trust US IPO Index Fund
|
$177,157
|
$130,107
|
$
26,771
|
|
Aggregate Amount of Brokerage Commissions
For the Fiscal Year Ended December 31,
|
Fund
|
2015
|
2014
|
2013
|
First Trust Value Line
®
100 Exchange-Traded Fund
|
$
88,408
|
$146,041
|
$169,619
|
First Trust Value Line
®
Dividend Index Fund
|
$352,374
|
$217,119
|
$184,444
|
The amount of
brokerage commissions paid by certain Funds was significantly higher for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015 than for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014. This increase in brokerage commissions was due
primarily to increased purchases of securities by the Funds in order to meet higher demand for shares and the overall growth of the Funds.
During the
last fiscal year, the Total US Market AlphaDEX
®
ETF acquired securities of Goldman Sachs Group, Inc., and the Tail Hedge Fund acquired securities of Citigroup Inc.,
Goldman Sachs Group, Inc., JPMorgan Chase & Co., Morgan Stanley and Wells Fargo & Co., each a regular broker or dealer of the Funds as defined in Rule 10b-1 under the 1940 Act. As of December 31, 2014, the
Total US Market AlphaDEX
®
ETF’s investment in Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. represented 1.35% of the Fund’s net assets. As of December
31, 2015, the Tail Hedge Fund’s investment in Citigroup Inc., Goldman Sachs Group, Inc., JPMorgan Chase & Co., Morgan Stanley and Wells Fargo & Co. represented 0.89%, 0.43%, 1.27%, 0.32% and 1.41% of the
Fund’s net assets, respectively.
Custodian, Administrator,
Distributor, Transfer Agent, Fund Accounting Agent,
Index Providers and Exchanges
Administrator.
The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation (
"BNYM"
) serves as Administrator for the Funds. Its principal address is 101 Barclay Street, New York, New York 10286.
BNYM serves as
Administrator for the Trust pursuant to a Fund Administration and Accounting Agreement. Under such agreement, BNYM is obligated on a continuous basis, to provide such administrative services as the Board of Trustees
reasonably deems necessary for the proper administration of the Trust and the Funds. BNYM will generally assist in all aspects of the Trust’s and the Funds’ operations; supply and maintain office
facilities (which may be in BNYM’s own offices), statistical and research data, data processing services, clerical, accounting, bookkeeping and record keeping services (including, without limitation, the
maintenance of such books and records as are required under the 1940 Act and the rules thereunder, except as maintained by other agency agents), internal auditing, executive and administrative services, and stationery
and office supplies; prepare reports to shareholders or investors; prepare and file tax returns; supply financial information and supporting data for reports to and filings with the SEC and various state Blue Sky
authorities; supply supporting documentation for meetings of the Board of Trustees; and provide monitoring reports and assistance regarding compliance with federal and state securities laws.
Pursuant to
the Fund Administration and Accounting Agreement, the Trust on behalf of the Funds has agreed to indemnify the Administrator for certain liabilities, including certain liabilities arising under the federal securities
laws, unless such loss or liability results from negligence or willful misconduct in the performance of its duties.
Pursuant to
the Fund Administration and Accounting Agreement between BNYM and the Trust, the Funds have agreed to pay such compensation as is mutually agreed from time to time and such out-of-pocket expenses as incurred by BNYM
in the performance of its duties. This fee is subject to reduction for assets over $1 billion. The following table sets forth the amounts paid by each Fund to BNYM under the Fund Administration and Accounting
Agreement.
|
Fund Administration and Accounting
For the Fiscal Year Ended December 31,
|
Fund
|
2015
|
2014
|
2013
|
First Trust Capital Strength ETF
|
$
60,940
|
$
39,845
|
$
23,464
|
First Trust CBOE
®
S&P 500
®
VIX
®
Tail Hedge Fund
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
First Trust Dow Jones Internet Index Fund
|
$1,304,134
|
$834,176
|
$609,699
|
First Trust Dow Jones Select MicroCap Index Fund
|
$
32,875
|
$
39,262
|
$
53,917
|
|
Fund Administration and Accounting
For the Fiscal Year Ended December 31,
|
Fund
|
2015
|
2014
|
2013
|
First Trust ISE Chindia Index Fund
|
$
113,201
|
$
39,271
|
$
14,595
|
First Trust ISE Water Index Fund
|
$
80,474
|
$
99,213
|
$
66,221
|
First Trust ISE-Revere Natural Gas Index Fund
|
$
112,514
|
$228,830
|
$226,398
|
First Trust Morningstar Dividend Leaders Index Fund
|
$
448,567
|
$387,065
|
$315,526
|
First Trust NASDAQ
®
ABA Community Bank Index Fund
|
$
62,662
|
$
45,619
|
$
15,665
|
First Trust NASDAQ
®
Clean Edge
®
Green Energy Index Fund
|
$
42,576
|
$
68,882
|
$
25,951
|
First Trust NASDAQ-100 Equal Weighted Index Fund
|
$
308,250
|
$218,833
|
$
95,377
|
First Trust NASDAQ-100 Ex-Technology Sector Index Fund
|
$
77,939
|
$
49,883
|
$
34,182
|
First Trust NASDAQ-100-Technology Sector Index Fund
|
$
167,977
|
$124,698
|
$
67,023
|
First Trust NYSE Arca Biotechnology Index Fund
|
$1,319,595
|
$658,208
|
$274,583
|
First Trust S&P REIT Index Fund
|
$
132,236
|
$116,620
|
$166,422
|
First Trust Total US Market AlphaDEX
®
ETF
|
$
7,914
|
$
5,707
|
$
5,340
|
First Trust US IPO Index Fund
|
$
364,178
|
$243,943
|
$
65,233
|
First Trust Value Line
®
100 Exchange-Traded Fund
|
$
33,028
|
$
32,088
|
$
26,326
|
First Trust Value Line
®
Dividend Index Fund
|
$
573,379
|
$448,248
|
$339,612
|
Custodian,
Transfer Agent and Accounting Agent.
BNYM, as custodian for the Funds pursuant to a Custody Agreement, holds each Fund’s assets (which may be held through U.S. and non-U.S. sub-custodians and depositories). BNYM also
serves as transfer agent of the Funds pursuant to a Transfer Agency and Service Agreement. As the Funds’ accounting agent, BNYM calculates the net asset value of shares and calculates net income and realized
capital gains or losses. BNYM may be reimbursed by the Funds for its out-of-pocket expenses.
Distributor.
First Trust Portfolios L.P., an affiliate of First Trust, is the distributor (
“FTP”
or the
“Distributor”
) and principal underwriter of the shares of the Funds. Its principal address is 120 East Liberty Drive, Suite 400, Wheaton, Illinois 60187. The Distributor has entered into a Distribution
Agreement with the Trust pursuant to which it distributes Fund shares. Shares are continuously offered for sale by the Funds through the Distributor only in Creation Unit Aggregations, as described in the Prospectus
under the heading
"Creation and Redemption of Creation Unit Aggregations."
For the fiscal
years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015, there were no underwriting commissions with respect to the sale of Fund shares and FTP did not receive compensation on redemptions for the Funds for those periods.
12b-1
Plan.
The Trust has adopted a Plan of Distribution pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act (the
“Plan”
) pursuant to which the Funds may reimburse the Distributor up to a maximum annual rate of 0.25% of their average daily net assets.
Under the Plan
and as required by Rule 12b-1, the Trustees will receive and review after the end of each calendar quarter a written report provided by the Distributor of the amounts expended under the Plan and the purpose for which
such expenditures were made. With the exception of the Distributor and its affiliates, no “interested person” of the Trust (as that term is defined in the 1940 Act) and no Trustee of the Trust has a direct
or indirect financial interest in the operation of the Plan or any related agreement.
No fee is
currently paid by a Fund under the Plan and pursuant to a contractual agreement, the Funds will not pay 12b-1 fees any time before April 30, 2017.
Aggregations.
Fund shares in less than Creation Unit Aggregations are not distributed by the Distributor. The Distributor will deliver the Prospectus and, upon request, this SAI to persons purchasing
Creation Unit Aggregations and will maintain records of both orders placed with it and confirmations of acceptance furnished by it. The Distributor is a broker-dealer registered under the 1934 Act and a member of the
Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (
“FINRA”
).
The
Distribution Agreement provides that it may be terminated at any time, without the payment of any penalty, on at least 60 days’ written notice by the Trust to the Distributor (i) by vote of a majority of the
Independent Trustees or (ii) by
vote of a majority of the outstanding voting
securities (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Funds. The Distribution Agreement will terminate automatically in the event of its assignment (as defined in the 1940 Act).
The
Distributor may also enter into agreements with securities dealers (
"Soliciting Dealers"
) who will solicit purchases of Creation Unit Aggregations of Fund shares. Such Soliciting Dealers may also be Participating Parties (as defined in
"Procedures for Creation of Creation Unit Aggregations"
below) and DTC Participants (as defined in
"DTC Acts as Securities Depository for Fund Shares"
below)
Index
Providers.
The respective Indices that each respective Fund seeks to track are compiled by the Index Providers as set forth below.
Fund
|
Index Provider
|
Capital Strength ETF
|
Nasdaq, Inc.
(1)
|
Tail Hedge Fund
|
Chicago Board Options Exchange, Incorporated
|
Internet Fund
|
CME Group Index Services LLC
|
MicroCap Fund
|
CME Group Index Services LLC
|
ISE Chindia Fund
|
International Securities Exchange, LLC
|
ISE Gas Fund
|
International Securities Exchange, LLC
|
ISE Water Fund
|
International Securities Exchange, LLC
|
Dividend Leaders Fund
|
Morningstar, Inc.
|
Equal Weighted Fund
|
Nasdaq, Inc.
|
Ex-Technology Fund
|
Nasdaq, Inc.
|
Technology Fund
|
Nasdaq, Inc.
|
Community Bank Fund
|
Nasdaq, Inc.
|
Clean Edge
®
Fund
|
Nasdaq, Inc.
|
Biotech Fund
|
NYSE Euronext
|
S&P REIT Fund
|
Standard & Poor’s
|
Total US Market AlphaDEX
®
ETF
|
Nasdaq, Inc.
(2)
|
US IPO Fund
|
IPOX
®
Schuster LLC
|
Value Line
®
100 Fund
|
Value Line
®
Publishing, Inc.
|
Value Line
®
Dividend Fund
|
Value Line
®
Publishing, Inc.
|
(1)
|
Prior to June 4, 2013, the Capital Strength ETF’s index provider was Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC
|
(2)
|
Prior to January 9, 2015, the Total US Market AlphaDEX
®
ETF’s index provider was Value Line
®
Publishing, Inc.
|
The Index
Providers are not affiliated with the Funds or First Trust. Each Fund is entitled to use the applicable Index pursuant to a sublicensing arrangement with First Trust, which in turn has a Product License Agreement with
each Index Provider.
With respect
to the Biotech Fund, the Value Line
®
100 Fund and the Value Line
®
Dividend Fund, NYSE Arca serves as the calculation agent for these Funds. As the calculation agent, NYSE Arca will be
responsible for the management of the day-to-day operations of these respective Indices, including calculating the value of the Indices every 15 seconds, widely disseminating each such Index value every 15 seconds
through NYSE Arca’s data publication network and tracking corporate actions resulting in adjustments to such Index.
For the
Capital Strength ETF, the Equal Weighted Fund, the Ex-Technology Fund, the Technology Fund, the Clean Edge
®
Fund and the Total US Market AlphaDEX
®
ETF, First Trust has entered into an agreement with Nasdaq, Inc. pursuant to which Nasdaq, Inc. or its designee will
serve as the calculation agent for the applicable Indices. As the calculation agent, Nasdaq, Inc. or its designee will be responsible for calculating and disseminating the intra-day portfolio values for such
Funds’ shares.
Exchanges.
Besides serving as the index calculation agent for certain of the Funds as described above, the only other relationship that NYSE Arca has with First Trust or the Distributor in connection
with the Tail Hedge Fund, the Internet Fund, the MicroCap Fund, the ISE Chindia Fund, the ISE Gas Fund, the ISE Water Fund, the Dividend Leaders Fund, the Biotech Fund, the S&P REIT Fund, the US IPO Fund, Value
Line
®
100 Fund and the Value Line
®
Dividend Fund (collectively, the
“NYSE Arca Listed Funds”
) is that NYSE Arca lists the shares of the NYSE Arca Listed Funds pursuant to its Listing Agreement with the Trust. NYSE Arca is not responsible for and has not participated in the
determination of pricing or the timing of the issuance
or sale of the shares of the NYSE Arca Listed
Funds or in the determination or calculation of the net asset value of such Funds. NYSE Arca has no obligation or liability in connection with the administration, marketing or trading of the NYSE Arca Listed Funds.
Nasdaq, Inc.
serves as the Index Provider and the index calculation agent for the Indices related to the Capital Strength ETF, the Equal Weighted Fund, the Technology Fund, the Ex-Technology Fund, the Community Bank Fund, the
Clean Edge
®
Fund and the Total US Market AlphaDEX
®
ETF (together, the
“Nasdaq Listed Funds”
). The only other relationship that Nasdaq, Inc. has with First Trust or the Distributor in connection with the Nasdaq Listed Funds is that Nasdaq,
Inc. lists the shares of the Nasdaq Listed Funds pursuant to its Listing Agreement with the Trust. Nasdaq, Inc. is not responsible for and has not participated in the determination of pricing or the timing of the
issuance or sale of the shares of the Nasdaq Listed Funds or in the determination or calculation of the net asset value of such Funds. Nasdaq, Inc. has no obligation or liability in connection with the administration,
marketing or trading of the Nasdaq Listed Funds.
Additional Payments to
Financial Intermediaries
First Trust or
its affiliates may from time to time make payments, out of their own resources, to certain financial intermediaries that sell shares of First Trust mutual funds and ETFs (
“First Trust Funds”
) to promote the sales and retention of Fund shares by those firms and their customers. The amounts of these payments vary by intermediary. The level of
payments that First Trust is willing to provide to a particular intermediary may be affected by, among other factors, (i) the firm’s total assets or Fund shares held in and recent net investments into First
Trust Funds, (ii) the value of the assets invested in the First Trust Funds by the intermediary’s customers, (iii) redemption rates, (iv) its ability to attract and retain assets, (v) the intermediary’s
reputation in the industry, (vi) the level and/or type of marketing assistance and educational activities provided by the intermediary, (vii) the firm’s level of participation in First Trust Funds’ sales
and marketing programs, (viii) the firm’s compensation program for its registered representatives who sell Fund shares and provide services to Fund shareholders, and (ix) the asset class of the First Trust Funds
for which these payments are provided. Such payments are generally asset-based but also may include the payment of a lump sum.
First Trust
may also make payments to certain intermediaries for certain administrative services and shareholder processing services, including record keeping and sub-accounting of shareholder accounts pursuant to a sub-transfer
agency, omnibus account service or sub-accounting agreement. All fees payable by First Trust under this category of services may be charged back to a Fund, subject to approval by the Board.
First Trust
and/or its affiliates may make payments, out of its own assets, to those firms as compensation and/or reimbursement for marketing support and/or program servicing to selected intermediaries that are registered as
holders or dealers of record for accounts invested in one or more of the First Trust Funds or that make First Trust Fund shares available through certain selected Fund no-transaction fee institutional platforms and
fee-based wrap programs at certain financial intermediaries. Program servicing payments typically apply to employee benefit plans, such as retirement plans, or fee-based advisory programs but may apply to retail sales
and assets in certain situations. The payments are based on such factors as the type and nature of services or support furnished by the intermediary and are generally asset based. Services for which an intermediary
receives marketing support payments may include, but are not limited to, business planning assistance, advertising, educating the intermediary’s personnel about First Trust Funds in connection with shareholder
financial planning needs, placement on the intermediary’s preferred or recommended fund list, and access to sales meetings, sales representatives and management representatives of the intermediary. In addition,
intermediaries may be compensated for enabling representatives of First Trust and/or its affiliates to participate in and/or present at conferences or seminars, sales or training programs for invited registered
representatives and other employees, client and investor events and other events sponsored by the intermediary. Services for which an intermediary receives program servicing payments typically include, but are not
limited to, record keeping, reporting or transaction processing and shareholder communications and other account administration services, but may also include services rendered in connection with Fund/investment
selection and monitoring, employee enrollment and education, plan balance rollover or separation, or other similar services. An intermediary may perform program services itself or may arrange with a third party to
perform program services. These payments are in addition to the service fee and any applicable omnibus sub-accounting fees paid to these firms with respect to these services by the First Trust Funds out of Fund
assets.
From time to
time, First Trust and/or its affiliates, at its expense, may provide other compensation to intermediaries that sell or arrange for the sale of shares of the First Trust Funds, which may be in addition to marketing
support and program servicing payments described above. For example, First Trust and/or its affiliates may: (i) compensate intermediaries for National Securities Clearing Corporation networking system services (
e.g.
, shareholder communication, account statements, trade confirmations and tax reporting) on an asset-based or per-account basis; (ii) compensate intermediaries for providing
Fund
shareholder trading information; (iii) make
one-time or periodic payments to reimburse selected intermediaries for items such as ticket charges (
i.e.
, fees that an intermediary charges its representatives for effecting transactions in Fund shares) or exchange order, operational charges (
e.g.
, fees that an intermediary charges for establishing a Fund on its trading system), and literature printing and/or distribution costs; (iv) at the direction of a retirement
plan’s sponsor, reimburse or pay direct expenses of an employee benefit plan that would otherwise be payable by the plan; and (v) provide payments to broker-dealers to help defray their technology or
infrastructure costs.
When not
provided for in a marketing support or program servicing agreement, First Trust and/or its affiliates may also pay intermediaries for enabling First Trust and/or its affiliates to participate in and/or present at
conferences or seminars, sales or training programs for invited registered representatives and other intermediary employees, client and investor events and other intermediary-sponsored events, and for travel expenses,
including lodging incurred by registered representatives and other employees in connection with prospecting, asset retention and due diligence trips. These payments may vary depending upon the nature of the event.
First Trust and/or its affiliates make payments for such events as it deems appropriate, subject to its internal guidelines and applicable law.
First Trust
and/or its affiliates occasionally sponsor due diligence meetings for registered representatives during which they receive updates on various First Trust Funds and are afforded the opportunity to speak with portfolio
managers. Although invitations to these meetings are not conditioned on selling a specific number of shares, those who have shown an interest in First Trust Funds are more likely to be considered. To the extent
permitted by their firm’s policies and procedures, all or a portion of registered representatives’ expenses in attending these meetings may be covered by First Trust and/or its affiliates.
The amounts of
payments referenced above made by First Trust and/or its affiliates could be significant and may create an incentive for an intermediary or its representatives to recommend or offer shares of the First Trust Funds to
its customers. The intermediary may elevate the prominence or profile of the First Trust Funds within the intermediary’s organization by, for example, placing the First Trust Funds on a list of preferred or
recommended funds and/or granting First Trust and/or its affiliates preferential or enhanced opportunities to promote the First Trust Funds in various ways within the intermediary’s organization. These payments
are made pursuant to negotiated agreements with intermediaries. The payments do not change the price paid by investors for the purchase of a share or the amount a Fund will receive as proceeds from such sales.
Furthermore, many of these payments are not reflected in the fees and expenses listed in the fee table section of a Fund's Prospectus because they are not paid by a Fund. The types of payments described herein
are not mutually exclusive, and a single intermediary may receive some or all types of payments as described.
Other
compensation may be offered to the extent not prohibited by state laws or any self-regulatory agency, such as FINRA. Investors can ask their intermediaries for information about any payments they receive from First
Trust and/or its affiliates and the services it provides for those payments. Investors may wish to take intermediary payment arrangements into account when considering and evaluating any recommendations relating to
Fund shares.
Additional Information
Book Entry Only
System.
The following information supplements and should be read in conjunction with the Prospectus.
DTC Acts as
Securities Depository for Fund Shares.
Shares of the Funds are represented by securities registered in the name of The Depository Trust Company (
“DTC”
) or its nominee, Cede & Co., and deposited with, or on behalf of, DTC.
DTC, a
limited-purpose trust company, was created to hold securities of its participants and to facilitate the clearance and settlement of securities transactions among the DTC Participants in such securities through
electronic book-entry changes in accounts of the DTC Participants, thereby eliminating the need for physical movement of securities or certificates. DTC Participants include securities brokers and dealers, banks,
trust companies, clearing corporations and certain other organizations, some of whom (and/or their representatives) own DTC. More specifically, DTC is owned by a number of its DTC Participants and by the New York
Stock Exchange (the
“NYSE”
) and FINRA. Access to the DTC system is also available to others such as banks, brokers, dealers and trust companies that clear through or maintain a custodial
relationship with a DTC Participant, either directly or indirectly (the
“Indirect Participants”
).
Beneficial
ownership of shares is limited to DTC Participants, Indirect Participants and persons holding interests through DTC Participants and Indirect Participants. Ownership of beneficial interests in shares (owners of such
beneficial interests are referred to herein as
“Beneficial Owners”
) is shown on, and the transfer of ownership is effected only through, records maintained by DTC (with respect to DTC Participants) and on the records
of DTC Participants (with respect to Indirect Participants
and Beneficial Owners that are not DTC
Participants). Beneficial Owners will receive from or through the DTC Participant a written confirmation relating to their purchase and sale of shares.
Conveyance of
all notices, statements and other communications to Beneficial Owners is effected as follows. Pursuant to a letter agreement between DTC and the Trust, DTC is required to make available to the Trust upon request and
for a fee to be charged to the Trust a listing of the shares of the Funds held by each DTC Participant. The Trust shall inquire of each such DTC Participant as to the number of Beneficial Owners holding shares,
directly or indirectly, through such DTC Participant. The Trust shall provide each such DTC Participant with copies of such notice, statement or other communication, in such form, number and at such place as such DTC
Participant may reasonably request, in order that such notice, statement or communication may be transmitted by such DTC Participant, directly or indirectly, to such Beneficial Owners. In addition, the Trust shall pay
to each such DTC Participants a fair and reasonable amount as reimbursement for the expenses attendant to such transmittal, all subject to applicable statutory and regulatory requirements.
Fund
distributions shall be made to DTC or its nominee, as the registered holder of all Fund shares. DTC or its nominee, upon receipt of any such distributions, shall immediately credit DTC Participants’ accounts
with payments in amounts proportionate to their respective beneficial interests in shares of the Funds as shown on the records of DTC or its nominee. Payments by DTC Participants to Indirect Participants and
Beneficial Owners of shares held through such DTC Participants will be governed by standing instructions and customary practices, as is now the case with securities held for the accounts of customers in bearer form or
registered in a
“
street name,
”
and will be the responsibility of such DTC Participants.
The Trust has
no responsibility or liability for any aspect of the records relating to or notices to Beneficial Owners, or payments made on account of beneficial ownership interests in such shares, or for maintaining, supervising
or reviewing any records relating to such beneficial ownership interests, or for any other aspect of the relationship between DTC and the DTC Participants or the relationship between such DTC Participants and the
Indirect Participants and Beneficial Owners owning through such DTC Participants.
DTC may decide
to discontinue providing its service with respect to shares at any time by giving reasonable notice to the Trust and discharging its responsibilities with respect thereto under applicable law. Under such
circumstances, the Trust shall take action to find a replacement for DTC to perform its functions at a comparable cost.
Policy Regarding
Investment in Other Investment Companies.
The Funds will not rely on Sections 12(d)(1)(F) or 12(d)(1)(G) of the 1940 Act to invest in other investment companies.
Information for Investors in the
European Economic Area
In relation to
each Member State of the European Economic Area (“EEA”) which has implemented the EU Directive on Alternative Investment Fund Managers (Directive (2011/61/EU)) (the “AIFM Directive”), the
Prospectus, and any summary Prospectus or SAI relating to the Funds, may only be distributed and shares may only be offered or placed in a Member State to the extent that: (1) the Funds are permitted to be marketed to
professional investors in the relevant member state in accordance with the AIFM Directive (as implemented into the local law/regulations of the relevant Member State); or otherwise (2) the Prospectus and SAI may be
lawfully distributed and the shares may lawfully be offered or placed in that Member State (including at the initiative of the investor).
In relation to
each Member State of the EEA which, at the date of this SAI, has not implemented the AIFM Directive, the Prospectus and the SAI may only be distributed and shares may only be offered or placed to the extent that this
SAI may be lawfully distributed and the shares may lawfully be offered or placed in that Member State (including at the initiative of the investor).
In addition, the
following restrictions apply to the distribution of the Prospectus and SAI in the following Member States:
Information for Investors in the
United Kingdom
Subject always
to the foregoing notice in respect of the EEA, this Document is being issued in the United Kingdom by First Trust Global Portfolios Limited (which is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority (the
“FCA”)) only to and/or is directed only at persons who are professional clients or eligible counterparties for the purposes of the FCA’s Conduct of Business Sourcebook.
Background.
The AIFM Directive is a European Union (“EU”) directive which regulates the management and marketing of funds within the EEA. The AIFM Directive distinguishes between EU and
non-EU funds and EU and non-EU fund managers and different obligations apply under the AIFM Directive depending on where the fund is based and where the manager is based. Certain disclosure, transparency and reporting
obligations are imposed on non-EU fund managers wishing to market funds to investors in the EEA. There are additional requirements imposed on EU fund managers, which do not currently apply to First Trust.
To the extent not
already disclosed to you prior to your investment in the Funds, the purpose of this section of the SAI is to satisfy the disclosures which are required to be provided to you under the AIFM Directive.
Overview of the
Funds.
and the Service Providers The Funds are non-EU AIFs (“AIF” means an alternative investment fund for the purposes of the AIFM Directive).
First Trust
Advisors L.P. (“First Trust”) is the AIFM of the Funds (“AIFM” means an alternative investment fund manager for the purposes of the AIFM Directive). First Trust is a non-EU AIFM.
The Trust has
entered into agreements with various service providers including First Trust (as the Investment Advisor), the Custodian, Distributor, Transfer Agent, Administrator, index providers and the exchanges where each Fund is
listed in respect of the Funds. Further details regarding the duties and roles of such service providers can be found in the Prospectus and the SAI for the Funds.
In addition to
the parties listed above, the Trust has appointed (i) Chapman and Cutler LLP as its legal counsel which advises it on US legal matters; (ii) Deloitte & Touche LLP as the Funds’ auditors who undertake to
audit the Funds’ financial statements in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) (United States); and (iii) CT Corporation System as the Funds’ registered
agent.
First Trust is
not required to ensure that the Funds appoint, and the Funds have not appointed, a depositary for purposes of the AIFM Directive (a depositary in the context of the AIFM Directive, has a specific role and function.
The appointment of such depositary is not required for non-EU AIFs with non-EU AIFMs). As such investors in the Funds have no rights as against any person in respect of the duties or liabilities of a depositary under
the AIFM Directive.
Investors’
Contractual Rights.
In respect of each of the service providers to the Funds, investors who purchase shares in the Funds in the secondary market have no direct rights of action against the service providers,
as a matter of contract law or under the establishment documents of the Trust. The proper plaintiff in an action in respect of which a wrongdoing is alleged to have been committed against the Funds or the Trust by a
service provider is, prima facie, the Trust itself. An investor may bring a derivative or similar action or proceeding (“Derivative Action”) against the Trust or a Fund to recover a judgment in its favor
in accordance with the provisions of the Declaration. Accordingly, investors would have no direct contractual right against the relevant service provider for breach of the agreement governing its appointment by the
Trust. The foregoing disclosure is without prejudice to such other rights of action (for example, under the securities laws, tort law or in respect of breach of fiduciary duty) which might in certain situations be
separately available to investors.
Investment in
the Funds.
Investors will buy shares in the Funds in secondary market transactions through brokers and will not subscribe for shares from the Trust directly. As such, there is no direct contractual
relationship between the Funds and the investor in connection with the purchase or sale of shares. While the Funds are established under Massachusetts law and Massachusetts law does facilitate the enforcement of
judgments obtained in foreign jurisdictions, investors who buy shares on the secondary market will have no direct contractual right of action against the Funds. Investors should refer to “How to Buy and Sell
Shares” in the main body of the Prospectus for more detail. The foregoing disclosure is without prejudice to such other rights of action (for example, under the securities laws, tort law or in respect of breach
of fiduciary duty) which might in certain situations be separately available to investors.
Redemption from
the Funds.
Non-US investors will sell shares in secondary market transactions through brokers and will not redeem shares from the Funds directly. Shares can be sold throughout the trading day like
other publically traded shares. Investors should refer to “How to Buy and Sell Shares” in the main body of the Prospectus for more detail.
Liquidity Risk
Management.
Investors should note that while First Trust is not required to implement liquidity management arrangements in accordance with the AIFM Directive in respect of the Funds, the Funds are
subject to the liquidity limitations established by the SEC. The Trustees have delegated to First Trust the day-to-day determination of illiquidity of equity and fixed income securities as described under
“Illiquid Securities” in the SAI.
Treatment of
Investors.
The Trust and the AIFM do not offer any investors preferential treatment or the right to obtain preferential treatment. Whilst the Trust does not take specific steps to ensure the fair
treatment of investors, under the 1940 Act the Trustees are required to monitor how a Fund operates and oversee matters where the interests of the Fund and its shareholders may differ from those of its investment
adviser.
First Trust is
registered as an investment adviser with the SEC, and is subject to regulation and oversight designed to protect shareholders. Under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, First Trust is a fiduciary to its clients, the
Funds, and is therefore required to act in the best interests of clients and to place the interests of clients before its own.
Information
Regarding the use of Leverage and Collateral.
The AIFM Directive requires disclosure of certain information relating to leverage, collateral and asset re-use arrangements. The Funds may obtain leverage through the use of derivatives
and other non-fully funded investments such as reverse repurchase agreements, firm commitment agreements, standby commitment agreements if, and to the extent that, such transactions are (i) disclosed in the
Funds’ Prospectus and SAI and (ii) deemed appropriate investments by First Trust. These leveraged trading practices generally have not been prohibited by the SEC, though the SEC has published guidance on the
manner in which the Funds may cover their leveraged trading practices to limit leverage and avoid the need to address the leverage concerns in Section 18 of the 1940 Act, which severely restricts how the Funds may use
leverage. All arrangements entered into by First Trust on behalf of the Funds which result in leverage follow the parameter of the guidance published by the SEC.
As a non-EU
AIFM, First Trust is not obliged to set a maximum permitted level of leverage which it may employ in its management of the Funds. The total amount of leverage employed by the Funds is provided at
http://www.ftglobalportfolios.com.
Investors should
refer to the “Investment Objectives and Policies” and “Investment Strategies” section of the SAI for more details on the use and risk of leverage by the Funds.
Shareholder
Voting Rights.
The Declaration requires a shareholder vote only on those matters where the 1940 Act requires a vote of shareholders and otherwise permits the Trustees to take actions without seeking the
consent of shareholders. The Funds’ fundamental policies, as described in the “Investment Objectives and Policies” section of the SAI, may not be changed without approval of the holders of a majority
of the outstanding voting securities (as such term is defined in the 1940 Act) of a Fund. The 1940 Act defines a majority vote as the vote of the lesser of (i) 67% or more of the voting securities represented at a
meeting at which more than 50% of the outstanding securities are represented; or (ii) more than 50% of the outstanding voting securities. Please refer to the SAI for further information.
Net Asset
Value.
The latest NAV of the Funds, and the latest NAV per share of each class of share of the Funds, is available online at: http://www.ftglobalportfolios.com and online stock quote services.
Generally investors will buy and sell shares of the Funds in secondary market transactions through brokers. Shares of the Funds will therefore be available at the relevant market price rather than NAV.
The historical
performance of the Funds since inception is available online at: http://www.ftglobalportfolios.com.
Accounts.
Under the AIFM Directive, First Trust is required to make available the annual report of the Funds that it markets in the EEA. This must be prepared by no later than 6 months following the
end of the financial year and contain certain specific content requirements set out in the AIFM Directive. The Funds’ financial year ends as at 31 July and so the first annual report must be produced by First
Trust no later than 31 January 2016. Once the annual report has been produced, it will be made available to investors in the manner as set out in the Prospectus.
Professional
Liability Requirements/Delegation by the AIFM/Valuation.
As a non-EU AIFM, First Trust is not subject to certain EU requirements relating to (i) the cover of professional liability risk by holding either additional own funds or appropriate
professional liability insurance; (ii) permitted delegation and the management and disclosure of conflicts of interest relating to any such delegation; and (iii) valuation as set out in Article 19 of the AIFM
Directive. As such, no disclosures for the purposes of the AIFM Directive have been made. Notwithstanding this, First Trust and the Funds continue to comply with their requirements under US law.
Periodic Disclosure
Obligations.
The following information will be disclosed to Fund shareholders on a periodic basis by way of a posting being made on http://www.ftglobalportfolios.com:
•
|
the percentage of each Fund’s assets, if any, that are subject to special arrangements arising from their illiquid nature (including, but not limited to, deferrals of redemptions and suspensions);
|
•
|
the current risk profile of each Fund and the risk management systems employed by the AIFM to manage those risks; and
|
•
|
the total amount of leverage employed by each Fund, if any.
|
Whenever any
new arrangements for managing the liquidity of the Funds are introduced including, but not limited to, any material changes to the liquidity management systems and procedures employed by First Trust, a disclosure to
this effect will be uploaded on the Funds’ website. The Funds will ensure that a notice is uploaded on an expedited basis whenever deferrals or other similar special arrangements are activated or where
redemptions of shares are suspended.
A notice will
be posted without undue delay whenever there is a change to a maximum level of leverage which may be employed on behalf of a Fund; and any changes are made to the right of re-use of collateral or any changes to any
guarantee granted under any leveraging arrangement.
Proxy Voting Policies and
Procedures
The Trust has
adopted a proxy voting policy that seeks to ensure that proxies for securities held by the Funds are voted consistently with the best interests of the Funds.
The Board has
delegated to First Trust the proxy voting responsibilities for the Funds and has directed First Trust to vote proxies consistent with the Funds' best interests. First Trust has engaged the services of Institutional
Shareholder Services Inc. (
“ISS”
), to make recommendations to First Trust on the voting of proxies relating to securities held by the Funds. If First Trust manages the assets of a company or its
pension plan and any of First Trust’s clients hold any securities of that company, First Trust will vote proxies relating to such company’s securities in accordance with the ISS recommendations to avoid
any conflict of interest.
First Trust
has adopted the ISS Proxy Voting Guidelines. While these guidelines are not intended to be all-inclusive, they do provide guidance on First Trust’s general voting policies. The ISS Proxy Voting Guidelines are
attached hereto as
Exhibit B
.
Information
regarding how the Funds voted proxies (if any) relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30 is available upon request and without charge on the Funds' website at
http://www.ftportfolios.com, by calling (800) 621-1675 or by accessing the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov.
Quarterly
Portfolio Schedule.
The Trust is required to disclose, after its first and third fiscal quarters, the complete schedule of the Funds' portfolio holdings with the SEC on Form N-Q. Forms N-Q for the Trust is
available on the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov. The Funds' Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C., and information on the operation of the
Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling (800) SEC-0330. The Trust’s Forms N-Q are available without charge, upon request, by calling (800) 621-1675 or by writing to First Trust Portfolios L.P., 120 East
Liberty Drive, Suite 400, Wheaton, Illinois 60187.
Policy Regarding
Disclosure of Portfolio Holdings.
The Trust has adopted a policy regarding the disclosure of information about each Funds' Fund’s portfolio holdings. The Board of Trustees must approve all material amendments
to this policy. Each Fund’s portfolio holdings are publicly disseminated each day the Fund is open for business through financial reporting and news services, including publicly accessible Internet websites. In
addition, a basket composition file, which includes the security names and share quantities to deliver in exchange for Fund shares, together with estimates and actual cash components, is publicly disseminated each day
the NYSE is open for trading via the National Securities Clearing Corporation (
“NSCC”
). The basket represents one Creation Unit of a Fund. Each Fund’s portfolio holdings are also available on the Funds' website at http://www.ftportfolios.com. The Trust, First Trust,
FTP and BNYM will not disseminate non-public information concerning the Trust.
Codes of
Ethics.
In order to mitigate the possibility that the Funds will be adversely affected by personal trading, the Trust, First Trust and the Distributor have adopted Codes of Ethics under Rule 17j-1
of the 1940 Act. These Codes of Ethics contain policies restricting securities trading in personal accounts of the officers, Trustees and others who normally come into possession of information on portfolio
transactions. Personnel subject to the Codes of Ethics may invest in securities that may be purchased or held by the Funds; however, the Codes of Ethics require that each transaction in such securities be reviewed by
the Chief Compliance Officer or his or her designee. These Codes of Ethics are on public file with, and are available from, the SEC.
Creation and Redemption of
Creation Unit Aggregations
Creation.
The Trust issues and sells shares of the Funds only in Creation Unit Aggregations on a continuous basis through the Distributor, without a sales load, at their net asset value next
determined after receipt, on any Business Day (as defined below), of an order in proper form.
A
“Business Day” is any day on which the NYSE is open for business. As of the date of this SAI, the NYSE observes the following holidays: New Year’s Day, Martin Luther King, Jr. Day, Presidents’
Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day.
Deposit of
Securities and Deposit or Delivery of Cash.
The consideration for purchase of Creation Unit Aggregations of a Fund may consist of (i) cash in lieu of all or a portion of the Deposit Securities, as defined below; and/or (ii) a
designated portfolio of equity securities determined by First Trust, the “Deposit Securities”, per each Creation Unit Aggregation constituting a substantial replication of the stocks included in the
underlying index and generally an amount of cash, the “Cash Component”, computed as described below. Together, the Deposit Securities and the Cash Component (including the cash in lieu amount) constitute
the “Fund Deposit,” which represents the minimum initial and subsequent investment amount for a Creation Unit Aggregation of a Fund.
The Cash
Component is sometimes also referred to as the Balancing Amount. The Cash Component serves the function of compensating for any differences between the net asset value per Creation Unit Aggregation and the Deposit
Amount (as defined below). The Cash Component is an amount equal to the difference between the net asset value of Fund shares (per Creation Unit Aggregation) and the “Deposit Amount”, an amount equal to
the market value of the Deposit Securities and/or cash in lieu of all or a portion of the Deposit Securities. If the Cash Component is a positive number (
i.e.
, the net asset value per Creation Unit Aggregation exceeds the Deposit Amount), the creator will deliver the Cash Component. If the Cash Component is a negative number (
i.e.
, the net asset value per Creation Unit Aggregation is less than the Deposit Amount), the creator will receive the Cash Component.
The Custodian,
through the NSCC (discussed below), makes available on each Business Day, prior to the opening of business of the NYSE (currently 9:30 a.m., Eastern Time), the list of the names and the required number of shares of
each Deposit Security to be included in the current Fund Deposit (based on information at the end of the previous Business Day) for a Fund.
Such Fund Deposit
is applicable, subject to any adjustments as described below, in order to effect creations of Creation Unit Aggregations of a Fund until such time as the next-announced composition of the Deposit Securities is made
available.
The identity
and number of shares of the Deposit Securities required for a Fund Deposit for a Fund changes as rebalancing adjustments and corporate action events are reflected within a Fund from time to time by First Trust with a
view to the investment objective of the Fund. The composition of the Deposit Securities may also change in response to adjustments to the weighting or composition of the component stocks of the underlying index. In
addition, the Trust reserves the right to permit or require the substitution of an amount of cash (
i.e.
, a “cash in lieu” amount) to be added to the Cash Component to replace any Deposit Security that may not be available, may not be available in sufficient quantity for
delivery or that may not be eligible for transfer through the systems of DTC or the Clearing Process (discussed below), or which might not be eligible for trading by an Authorized Participant (
“AP”
) or the investor for which it is acting or other relevant reason. Brokerage commissions incurred in connection with the acquisition of Deposit Securities not eligible
for transfer through the systems of DTC and hence not eligible for transfer through the Clearing Process (discussed below) will be at the expense of a Fund and will affect the value of all shares; but First Trust,
subject to the approval of the Board of Trustees, may adjust the transaction fee within the parameters described above to protect ongoing shareholders. The adjustments described above will reflect changes known to
First Trust on the date of announcement to be in effect by the time of delivery of the Fund Deposit, in the composition of the underlying index or resulting from certain corporate actions.
In addition to
the list of names and numbers of securities constituting the current Deposit Securities of a Fund Deposit, the Custodian, through the NSCC, also makes available on each Business Day, the estimated Cash Component,
effective through and including the previous Business Day, per outstanding Creation Unit Aggregation of a Fund.
Procedures for
Creation of Creation Unit Aggregations.
In order to be eligible to place orders with the Distributor and to create a Creation Unit Aggregation of a Fund, an entity must be (i) a “Participating Party,”
i.e.
, a broker-dealer or other participant in the clearing process through the Continuous Net Settlement System of the NSCC (the
“Clearing Process”
), a clearing agency that is registered with the SEC; or (ii) a DTC Participant (see “Book Entry Only System” section), and, in each case, must have executed an agreement with
the Distributor and transfer agent, with respect to creations and redemptions
of Creation Unit Aggregations (
“Participant Agreement”
). A Participating Party and DTC Participant are collectively referred to as an “AP.” Investors should contact the Distributor for the
names of APs that have signed a Participant Agreement. All Fund shares, however created, will be entered on the records of DTC in the name of Cede & Co. for the account of a DTC Participant.
All orders to
create Creation Unit Aggregations, whether through the Clearing Process (through a Participating Party) or outside the Clearing Process (through a DTC Participant), must be received by the Distributor no later than
the closing time of the regular trading session on the NYSE (
“Closing Time”
) (ordinarily 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time) in each case on the date such order is placed in order for creation of Creation Unit Aggregations to be effected based
on the net asset value of shares of the Funds as next determined on such date after receipt of the order in proper form. In the case of custom orders, the order must be received by the Distributor no later than 3:00
p.m. Eastern Time on the trade date. A custom order may be placed by an AP in the event that the Trust permits or requires the substitution of an amount of cash to be added to the Cash Component to replace any Deposit
Security which may not be available in sufficient quantity for delivery or which may not be eligible for trading by such AP or the investor for which it is acting or other relevant reason. The date on which an order
to create Creation Unit Aggregations (or an order to redeem Creation Unit Aggregations, as discussed below) is placed is referred to as the “Transmittal Date.” Orders must be transmitted by an AP by
telephone or other transmission method acceptable to the Distributor pursuant to procedures set forth in the Participant Agreement, as described below (see “Placement of Creation Orders Using Clearing Process
and the Placement of Creation Orders Outside Clearing Process” sections). Severe economic or market disruptions or changes, or telephone or other communication failure may impede the ability to reach the
Distributor or an AP.
All orders
from investors who are not APs to create Creation Unit Aggregations shall be placed with an AP in the form required by such AP. In addition, the AP may request the investor to make certain representations or enter
into agreements with respect to the order,
e.g.
, to provide for payments of cash, when required. Investors should be aware that their particular broker may not have executed a Participant Agreement and that, therefore, orders
to create Creation Unit Aggregations of a Fund have to be placed by the investor’s broker through an AP that has executed a Participant Agreement. In such cases there may be additional charges to such investor.
At any given time, there may be only a limited number of broker-dealers that have executed a Participant Agreement. Those placing orders for Creation Unit Aggregations through the Clearing Process should afford
sufficient time in order to permit proper submission of the order to the Distributor prior to the Closing Time on the Transmittal Date. Orders for Creation Unit Aggregations that are effected outside the Clearing
Process are likely to require transmittal by the DTC Participant earlier on the Transmittal Date than orders effected using the Clearing Process. Those persons placing orders outside the Clearing Process should
ascertain the deadlines applicable to DTC and the Federal Reserve Bank wire system by contacting the operations department of the broker or depository institution effectuating such transfer of Deposit Securities and
Cash Component.
Placement of
Creation Orders Using Clearing Process.
The Clearing Process is the process of creating or redeeming Creation Unit Aggregations through the Continuous Net Settlement System of the NSCC. Fund Deposits made through the Clearing
Process must be delivered through a Participating Party that has executed a Participant Agreement. The Participant Agreement authorizes the Distributor to transmit through the Custodian to NSCC, on behalf of the
Participating Party, such trade instructions as are necessary to effect the Participating Party’s creation order. Pursuant to such trade instructions to NSCC, the Participating Party agrees to deliver the
requisite Deposit Securities and the Cash Component to the Trust, together with such additional information as may be required by the Distributor. An order to create Creation Unit Aggregations through the Clearing
Process is deemed received by the Distributor on the Transmittal Date if (i) such order is received by the Distributor not later than the Closing Time on such Transmittal Date and (ii) all other procedures set forth
in the Participant Agreement are properly followed.
Placement of
Creation Orders Outside Clearing Process.
Fund Deposits made outside the Clearing Process must be delivered through a DTC Participant that has executed a Participant Agreement pre-approved by First Trust and the
Distributor. A DTC Participant who wishes to place an order creating Creation Unit Aggregations to be effected outside the Clearing Process does not need to be a Participating Party, but such orders must state that
the DTC Participant is not using the Clearing Process and that the creation of Creation Unit Aggregations will instead be effected through a transfer of securities and cash directly through DTC. The Fund Deposit
transfer must be ordered by the DTC Participant on the Transmittal Date in a timely fashion so as to ensure the delivery of the requisite number of Deposit Securities through DTC to the account of a Fund by no later
than 11:00 a.m., Eastern Time, of the next Business Day immediately following the Transmittal Date.
All questions
as to the number of Deposit Securities to be delivered, and the validity, form and eligibility (including time of receipt) for the deposit of any tendered securities, will be determined by the Trust, whose
determination shall be final and binding. The amount of cash equal to the Cash Component must be transferred directly to the Custodian through the Federal Reserve Bank wire transfer system in a timely manner so as to
be received by the Custodian no later than 2:00 p.m.,
Eastern Time, on the next Business Day
immediately following such Transmittal Date. An order to create Creation Unit Aggregations outside the Clearing Process is deemed received by the Distributor on the Transmittal Date if (i) such order is received by
the Distributor not later than the Closing Time on such Transmittal Date; and (ii) all other procedures set forth in the Participant Agreement are properly followed. However, if the Custodian does not receive both the
required Deposit Securities and the Cash Component by 11:00 a.m. and 2:00 p.m., respectively on the next Business Day immediately following the Transmittal Date, such order will be canceled. Upon written notice to the
Distributor, such canceled order may be resubmitted the following Business Day using a Fund Deposit as newly constituted in order to reflect the then current Deposit Securities and Cash Component. The delivery of
Creation Unit Aggregations so created will occur no later than the third (3rd) Business Day following the day on which the purchase order is deemed received by the Distributor.
Additional
transaction fees may be imposed with respect to transactions effected outside the Clearing Process (through a DTC Participant) and in the limited circumstances in which any cash can be used in lieu of Deposit
Securities to create Creation Units. (See “Creation Transaction Fee” section below.)
Creation Unit
Aggregations may be created in advance of receipt by the Trust of all or a portion of the applicable Deposit Securities as described below. In these circumstances, the initial deposit will have a value greater than
the net asset value of the Fund shares on the date the order is placed in proper form since, in addition to available Deposit Securities, cash must be deposited in an amount equal to the sum of (i) the Cash Component,
plus (ii) 115% of the market value of the undelivered Deposit Securities (the
“Additional Cash Deposit”
). The order shall be deemed to be received on the Business Day on which the order is placed provided that the order is placed in proper form
prior to 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time, on such date, and federal funds in the appropriate amount are deposited with the Custodian by 11:00 a.m., Eastern Time, the following Business Day. If the order is not placed in
proper form by 4:00 p.m. or federal funds in the appropriate amount are not received by 11:00 a.m. the next Business Day, then the order may be deemed to be canceled and the AP shall be liable to the Funds for losses,
if any, resulting therefrom. An additional amount of cash shall be required to be deposited with the Trust, pending delivery of the missing Deposit Securities to the extent necessary to maintain the Additional Cash
Deposit with the Trust in an amount at least equal to 115% of the daily marked-to-market value of the missing Deposit Securities. To the extent that missing Deposit Securities are not received by 1:00 p.m., Eastern
Time, on the third Business Day following the day on which the purchase order is deemed received by the Distributor or in the event a marked-to-market payment is not made within one Business Day following notification
by the Distributor that such a payment is required, the Trust may use the cash on deposit to purchase the missing Deposit Securities. APs will be liable to the Trust and the Funds for the costs incurred by the Trust
in connection with any such purchases. These costs will be deemed to include the amount by which the actual purchase price of the Deposit Securities exceeds the market value of such Deposit Securities on the day the
purchase order was deemed received by the Distributor plus the brokerage and related transaction costs associated with such purchases. The Trust will return any unused portion of the Additional Cash Deposit once all
of the missing Deposit Securities have been properly received by the Custodian or purchased by the Trust and deposited into the Trust. In addition, a transaction fee, as listed below, will be charged in all cases. The
delivery of Creation Unit Aggregations so created will occur no later than the third Business Day following the day on which the purchase order is deemed received by the Distributor.
Acceptance of
Orders for Creation Unit Aggregations.
The Trust reserves the absolute right to reject a creation order transmitted to it by the Distributor with respect to a Fund if: (i) the order is not in proper form; (ii) the
investor(s), upon obtaining the Fund shares ordered, would own 80% or more of the currently outstanding shares of the Funds; (iii) the Deposit Securities delivered are not as disseminated for that date by the
Custodian, as described above; (iv) acceptance of the Deposit Securities would have certain adverse tax consequences to the Fund; (v) acceptance of the Fund Deposit would, in the opinion of counsel, be unlawful; (vi)
acceptance of the Fund Deposit would otherwise, in the discretion of the Trust or First Trust, have an adverse effect on the Fund or the rights of Beneficial Owners; or (vii) circumstances outside the control of the
Trust, the Custodian, the Distributor and First Trust make it for all practical purposes impossible to process creation orders. Examples of such circumstances include acts of God; public service or utility problems
such as fires, floods, extreme weather conditions and power outages resulting in telephone, telecopy and computer failures; market conditions or activities causing trading halts; systems failures involving computer or
other information systems affecting the Trust, First Trust, the Distributor, DTC, NSCC, the Custodian or sub-custodian or any other participant in the creation process, and similar extraordinary events. The
Distributor shall notify a prospective creator of a Creation Unit and/or the AP acting on behalf of such prospective creator of its rejection of the order of such person. The Trust, the Custodian, any sub-custodian
and the Distributor are under no duty, however, to give notification of any defects or irregularities in the delivery of Fund Deposits nor shall any of them incur any liability for the failure to give any such
notification.
All questions
as to the number of shares of each security in the Deposit Securities and the validity, form, eligibility, and acceptance for deposit of any securities to be delivered shall be determined by the Trust, and the
Trust’s determination shall be final and binding.
Creation
Transaction Fee.
Purchasers of Creation Units will be required to pay a standard creation transaction fee (the
“Creation Transaction Fee”
), described below, payable to BNYM regardless of the number of Creation Units. An additional variable fee of up to three times the Creation Transaction Fee may be charged to approximate
additional expenses incurred by a Fund with respect to transactions effected outside of the Clearing Process (
i.e.
, through a DTC Participant) or to the extent that cash is used in lieu of securities to purchase Creation Units. Investors are responsible for the costs of transferring the securities
constituting the Deposit Securities to the account of the Trust.
The standard
creation transaction fee for each of the Funds, except the Tail Hedge Fund, is based on the number of different securities in a Creation Unit according to the fee schedule set forth below:
Number of Securities
in a Creation Unit
|
Creation
Transaction Fee
|
1
–
100
|
$500
|
101
–
499
|
$1,000
|
500 or more
|
$1,500
|
The standard
creation transaction fee for the Tail Hedge Fund is currently $1,500.
Redemption of
Fund Shares In Creation Unit Aggregations.
Fund shares may be redeemed only in Creation Unit Aggregations at their net asset value next determined after receipt of a redemption request in proper form by a Fund through the Transfer
Agent and only on a Business Day. A Fund will not redeem shares in amounts less than Creation Unit Aggregations. Beneficial Owners must accumulate enough shares in the secondary market to constitute a Creation Unit
Aggregation in order to have such shares redeemed by the Trust. There can be no assurance, however, that there will be sufficient liquidity in the public trading market at any time to permit assembly of a Creation
Unit Aggregation. Investors should expect to incur brokerage and other costs in connection with assembling a sufficient number of Fund shares to constitute a redeemable Creation Unit Aggregation.
With respect
to the Funds, the Custodian, through the NSCC, makes available prior to the opening of business on the NYSE (currently 9:30 a.m., Eastern Time) on each Business Day, the identity of the securities (
“Fund Securities”
) that will be applicable (subject to possible amendment or correction) to redemption requests received in proper form (as described below) on that day.
Fund Securities received on redemption may not be identical to Deposit Securities that are applicable to creations of Creation Unit Aggregations.
Unless cash
redemptions are available or specified for a Fund, the redemption proceeds for a Creation Unit Aggregation generally consist of Fund Securities-as announced on the Business Day of the request for redemption received
in proper form-plus or minus cash in an amount equal to the difference between the net asset value of the Fund shares being redeemed, as next determined after a receipt of a request in proper form, and the value of
the Fund Securities (the
“Cash Redemption Amount”
), less a redemption transaction fee as listed below. In the event that the Fund Securities have a value greater than the net asset value of the
Fund shares, a compensating cash payment equal to the difference plus the applicable redemption transaction fee is required to be made by or through an AP by the redeeming shareholder.
The right of
redemption may be suspended or the date of payment postponed (i) for any period during which the NYSE is closed (other than customary weekend and holiday closings); (ii) for any period during which trading on the NYSE
is suspended or restricted; (iii) for any period during which an emergency exists as a result of which disposal of the shares of a Fund or determination of the Fund’s net asset value is not reasonably practicable;
or (iv) in such other circumstances as are permitted by the SEC.
Redemption
Transaction Fee.
A redemption transaction fee (the
“Redemption Transaction Fee”
) is imposed to offset transfer and other transaction costs that may be incurred by a Fund. An additional variable fee of up to three times the Redemption Transaction Fee may be charged to
approximate additional expenses incurred by a Fund with respect to redemptions effected outside of the Clearing Process or to the extent that redemptions are for cash. A Fund reserves the right to effect redemptions
in cash. A shareholder may request a cash redemption in lieu of securities; however, a Fund may, in its discretion, reject any such request. Investors will also bear the costs of transferring the Fund Securities from
the Trust to their account or on their order and may also be assessed an amount to cover other costs including operational processing and brokerage costs, transfer
fees, stamp taxes and part or all of the spread
between the expected bid and offer side of the market related to such securities. Investors who use the services of a broker or other such intermediary in addition to an AP to effect a redemption of a Creation Unit
Aggregation may be charged an additional fee for such services.
The standard
redemption transaction fee for each of the Funds, except the Tail Hedge Fund, is based on the number of different securities in a Creation Unit according to the fee schedule set forth below:
Number of Securities
in a Creation Unit
|
Redemption
Transaction Fee
|
1
–
100
|
$500
|
101
–
499
|
$1,000
|
500 or more
|
$1,500
|
The standard
redemption transaction fee for the Tail Hedge Fund is currently $1,500.
Placement of
Redemption Orders Using Clearing Process.
Orders to redeem Creation Unit Aggregations through the Clearing Process must be delivered through a Participating Party that has executed the Participant Agreement. An order to
redeem Creation Unit Aggregations using the Clearing Process is deemed received by the Trust on the Transmittal Date if (i) such order is received by the Transfer Agent not later than 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time, on such
Transmittal Date; and (ii) all other procedures set forth in the Participant Agreement are properly followed; such order will be effected based on the net asset value of a Fund as next determined. An order to redeem
Creation Unit Aggregations using the Clearing Process made in proper form but received by the Trust after 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time, will be deemed received on the next Business Day immediately following the Transmittal
Date and will be effected at the net asset value next determined on such next Business Day. The requisite Fund Securities and the Cash Redemption Amount will be transferred by the third NSCC Business Day following the
date on which such request for redemption is deemed received.
Placement of
Redemption Orders Outside Clearing Process.
Orders to redeem Creation Unit Aggregations outside the Clearing Process must be delivered through a DTC Participant that has executed the Participant Agreement. A DTC Participant who
wishes to place an order for redemption of Creation Unit Aggregations to be effected outside the Clearing Process does not need to be a Participating Party, but such orders must state that the DTC Participant is not
using the Clearing Process and that redemption of Creation Unit Aggregations will instead be effected through transfer of Fund shares directly through DTC. An order to redeem Creation Unit Aggregations outside the
Clearing Process is deemed received by the Trust on the Transmittal Date if (i) such order is received by the Transfer Agent not later than 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time on such Transmittal Date; (ii) such order is
accompanied or followed by the requisite number of shares of the Fund, which delivery must be made through DTC to the Custodian no later than 11:00 a.m., Eastern Time, (for the Fund shares) on the next Business Day
immediately following such Transmittal Date (the
“DTC Cut-Off-Time”
) and 2:00 p.m., Eastern Time for any Cash Component, if any owed to a Fund; and (iii) all other procedures set forth in the Participant Agreement are properly followed. After the Trust has
deemed an order for redemption outside the Clearing Process received, the Trust will initiate procedures to transfer the requisite Fund Securities which are expected to be delivered within three Business Days and the
Cash Redemption Amount, if any owed to the redeeming Beneficial Owner to the AP on behalf of the redeeming Beneficial Owner by the third Business Day following the Transmittal Date on which such redemption order is
deemed received by the Trust.
The
calculation of the value of the Fund Securities and the Cash Redemption Amount to be delivered/received upon redemption will be made by the Custodian according to the procedures set forth in this SAI under
“Determination of Net Asset Value” computed on the Business Day on which a redemption order is deemed received by the Trust. Therefore, if a redemption order in proper form is submitted to the Transfer
Agent by a DTC Participant not later than Closing Time on the Transmittal Date, and the requisite number of shares of a Fund are delivered to the Custodian prior to the DTC Cut-Off-Time, then the value of the Fund
Securities and the Cash Redemption Amount to be delivered/received will be determined by the Custodian on such Transmittal Date. If, however, either (i) the requisite number of shares of a Fund are not delivered by
the DTC Cut-Off-Time, as described above; or (ii) the redemption order is not submitted in proper form, then the redemption order will not be deemed received as of the Transmittal Date. In such case, the value of the
Fund Securities and the Cash Redemption Amount to be delivered/received will be computed on the Business Day following the Transmittal Date provided that the Fund shares of a Fund are delivered through DTC to the
Custodian by 11:00 a.m. the following Business Day pursuant to a properly submitted redemption order.
If it is not
possible to effect deliveries of the Fund Securities, the Trust may in its discretion exercise its option to redeem such Fund shares in cash, and the redeeming Beneficial Owner will be required to receive its
redemption proceeds
in cash. In addition, an investor may request a
redemption in cash that a Fund may, in its sole discretion, permit. In either case, the investor will receive a cash payment equal to the net asset value of its Fund shares based on the net asset value of shares of a
Fund next determined after the redemption request is received in proper form (minus a redemption transaction fee and additional charge for requested cash redemptions specified above, to offset the Fund’s
brokerage and other transaction costs associated with the disposition of Fund Securities). The Funds may also, in their sole discretion, upon request of a shareholder, provide such redeemer a portfolio of securities
that differs from the exact composition of the Fund Securities, or cash lieu of some securities added to the Cash Component, but in no event will the total value of the securities delivered and the cash transmitted
differ from the net asset value. Redemptions of Fund shares for Fund Securities will be subject to compliance with applicable federal and state securities laws and each Fund (whether or not it otherwise permits cash
redemptions) reserves the right to redeem Creation Unit Aggregations for cash to the extent that the Trust could not lawfully deliver specific Fund Securities upon redemptions or could not do so without first
registering the Fund Securities under such laws. An AP or an investor for which it is acting subject to a legal restriction with respect to a particular stock included in the Fund Securities applicable to the
redemption of a Creation Unit Aggregation may be paid an equivalent amount of cash. The AP may request the redeeming Beneficial Owner of the Fund shares to complete an order form or to enter into agreements with
respect to such matters as compensating cash payment, beneficial ownership of shares or delivery instructions.
The chart below
describes in further detail the placement of redemption orders outside the clearing process.
|
Transmittal
Date (T)
|
Next Business
Day (T+1)
|
Second Business
Day (T+2)
|
Third Business
Day (T+3)
|
CREATION THROUGH NSCC
|
Standard Orders
|
4:00 p.m. (ET)
Order must be
received by the
Distributor.
|
No action.
|
No action.
|
Creation Unit
Aggregations will
be delivered.
|
Custom Orders
|
3:00 p.m. (ET)
Order must be
received by the
Distributor.
Orders received after
3:00 p.m. (ET) will be
treated as standard
orders.
|
No action.
|
No action.
|
Creation Unit
Aggregations will
be delivered.
|
CREATION OUTSIDE NSCC
|
Standard Orders
|
4:00 p.m. (ET)
Order in proper form
must be received by
the Distributor.
|
11:00 a.m. (ET)
Deposit Securities
must be received by
a Fund’s account
through DTC.
2:00 p.m. (ET)
Cash Component
must be received by
the Custodian.
|
No action.
|
Creation Unit
Aggregations will
be delivered.
|
Standard Orders
Created in Advance of Receipt by the Trust
of all or a portion of the Deposit Securities
|
4:00 p.m. (ET)
Order in proper form
must be received by
the Distributor.
|
11:00 a.m. (ET)
Available Deposit
Securities.
Cash in an amount
equal to the sum of
(i) the Cash
Component, plus
(ii) 115% of the
market value of the
undelivered Deposit
Securities.
|
No action.
|
1:00 p.m.
Missing Deposit
Securities are due to
the Trust or the Trust
may use cash on
deposit to purchase
missing Deposit
Securities.
Creation Unit
Aggregations will
be delivered.
|
Custom Orders
|
3:00 p.m. (ET)
Order in proper form
must be received by
the Distributor.
Order received after
3:00 p.m. (ET) will be
treated as standard
|
11:00 a.m. (ET)
Deposit Securities
must be received by
a Fund’s account
through DTC.
2:00 p.m. (ET)
Cash Component
|
No action.
|
Creation Unit
Aggregations will
be delivered.
|
|
Transmittal
Date (T)
|
Next Business
Day (T+1)
|
Second Business
Day (T+2)
|
Third Business
Day (T+3)
|
CREATION OUTSIDE NSCC
|
|
orders.
|
must be received
by the Custodian.
|
|
|
REDEMPTION THROUGH NSCC
|
Standard Orders
|
4:00 p.m. (ET)
Order must be
received by the
Transfer Agent.
Orders received after
4:00 p.m. (ET) will be
deemed received on
the next business
day (T+1)
|
No action.
|
No action.
|
Fund Securities and
Cash Redemption
Amount will be
transferred.
|
Custom Orders
|
3:00 p.m. (ET)
Order must be
received by the
Transfer Agent
Order received after
3:00 p.m. (ET) will be
treated as standard
orders.
|
No action.
|
No action.
|
Fund Securities and
Cash Redemption
Amount will be
transferred.
|
REDEMPTION OUTSIDE NSCC
|
Standard Orders
|
4:00 p.m. (ET)
Order must be
received by the
Transfer Agent.
Order received after
4:00 p.m. (ET) will be
deemed received on
the next business
day (T+1).
|
11:00 a.m. (ET)
Fund shares must
be delivered
through DTC to
the Custodian.
2:00 p.m. (ET)
Cash Component,
if any, is due.
*If the order is not
in proper form or
the Fund shares
are not delivered,
then the order will
not be deemed
received as of T.
|
No action.
|
Fund Securities and
Cash Redemption
Amount are delivered
to the redeeming
beneficial owner.
|
Custom Orders
|
3:00 p.m. (ET)
Order must be
received by the
Transfer Agent.
Order received after
3:00 p.m. (ET) will be
treated as standard
orders.
|
11:00 a.m. (ET)
Fund shares must
be delivered
through DTC to
the Custodian.
2:00 p.m. (ET)
Cash Component,
if any, is due.
*If the order is not
in proper form or
the Fund shares
are not delivered,
then the order will
not be deemed
received as of T.
|
No action.
|
Fund Securities and
Cash Redemption
Amount are delivered
to the redeeming
beneficial owner.
|
Federal Tax Matters
This section
summarizes some of the main U.S. federal income tax consequences of owning shares of the Funds. This section is current as of the date of the SAI. Tax laws and interpretations change frequently, and these summaries do
not describe all of the tax consequences to all taxpayers. For example, these summaries generally do not describe your situation if you are a corporation, a non-U.S. person, a broker-dealer or other investor with
special circumstances. In addition, this section does not describe your state, local or foreign tax consequences.
This federal
income tax summary is based in part on the advice of counsel to the Funds. The Internal Revenue Service could disagree with any conclusions set forth in this section. In addition, our counsel was not asked to review,
and has not reached a conclusion with respect to, the federal income tax treatment of the assets to be deposited in the Funds. This may not be sufficient for prospective investors to use for the purpose of avoiding
penalties under federal tax law.
As with any
investment, prospective investors should seek advice based on their individual circumstances from their own tax advisor.
Each Fund intends
to qualify annually and to elect to be treated as a regulated investment company under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (the
“Code”
).
To qualify for
the favorable U.S. federal income tax treatment generally accorded to regulated investment companies, a Fund must, among other things, (i) derive in each taxable year at least 90% of its gross income from dividends,
interest, payments with respect to securities loans and gains from the sale or other disposition of stock, securities or foreign currencies or other income derived with respect to its business of investing in such
stock, securities or currencies, or net income derived from interests in certain publicly traded partnerships; (ii) diversify its holdings so that, at the end of each quarter of the taxable year, (a) at least 50% of
the market value of a Fund's assets is represented by cash and cash items (including receivables), U.S. government securities, the securities of other regulated investment companies and other securities, with
such other securities of any one issuer generally limited for the purposes of this calculation to an amount not greater than 5% of the value of a Fund's total assets and not greater than 10% of the outstanding
voting securities of such issuer, and (b) not more than 25% of the value of its total assets is invested in the securities (other than U.S. government securities or the securities of other regulated investment
companies) of any one issuer, or two or more issuers which a Fund controls which are engaged in the same, similar or related trades or businesses, or the securities of one or more of certain publicly traded
partnerships; and (iii) distribute at least 90% of its investment company taxable income (which includes, among other items, dividends, interest and net short-term capital gains in excess of net long-term capital
losses) and at least 90% of its net tax-exempt interest income each taxable year. There are certain exceptions for failure to qualify if the failure is for reasonable cause or is
de minimis
, and certain corrective action is taken and certain tax payments are made by the Fund.
As a regulated
investment company, a Fund generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax on its investment company taxable income (as that term is defined in the Code, but without regard to the deduction for dividends
paid) and net capital gain (the excess of net long-term capital gain over net short-term capital loss), if any, that it distributes to shareholders. Each Fund intends to distribute to its shareholders, at least
annually, substantially all of its investment company taxable income and net capital gain. If a Fund retains any net capital gain or investment company taxable income, it will generally be subject to federal income
tax at regular corporate rates on the amount retained. In addition, amounts not distributed on a timely basis in accordance with a calendar year distribution requirement are subject to a nondeductible 4% excise tax
unless, generally, a Fund distributes during each calendar year an amount equal to the sum of (1) at least 98% of its ordinary income (not taking into account any capital gains or losses) for the calendar year, (2) at
least 98.2% of its capital gains in excess of its capital losses (adjusted for certain ordinary losses) for the one-year period ending October 31 of the calendar year, and (3) any ordinary income and capital gains for
previous years that were not distributed during those years. In order to prevent application of the excise tax, each Fund intends to make its distributions in accordance with the calendar year distribution
requirement. A distribution will be treated as paid on December 31 of the current calendar year if it is declared by a Fund in October, November or December with a record date in such a month and paid by a Fund during
January of the following calendar year. Such distributions will be taxable to shareholders in the calendar year in which the distributions are declared, rather than the calendar year in which the distributions are
received.
Subject to
certain reasonable cause and
de minimis
exceptions, if a Fund fails to qualify as a regulated investment company or fails to satisfy the 90% distribution requirement in any taxable year, the Fund would be taxed
as an ordinary corporation on its taxable income (even if such income were distributed to its shareholders) and all distributions out of earnings and profits would be taxed to shareholders as ordinary income.
Distributions
Dividends paid
out of a Fund's investment company taxable income are generally taxable to a shareholder as ordinary income to the extent of the Fund’s earnings and profits, whether paid in cash or reinvested in additional
shares. However, certain ordinary income distributions received from a Fund may be taxed at capital gains tax rates. In particular, ordinary income dividends received by an individual shareholder from a regulated
investment company such as each of the Funds are generally taxed at the same rates that apply to net capital gain, provided that certain holding period requirements are satisfied and provided the dividends are
attributable to qualifying dividends received by a Fund itself. Dividends received by a Fund from
REITs and foreign corporations are qualifying
dividends eligible for this lower tax rate only in certain circumstances. A Fund will provide notice to its shareholders of the amount of any distributions that may be taken into account as a dividend which is
eligible for the capital gains tax rates. A Fund cannot make any guarantees as to the amount of any distribution which will be regarded as a qualifying dividend.
Income from a
Fund may also be subject to a 3.8% “Medicare tax.” This tax generally applies to net investment income if the taxpayer’s adjusted gross income exceeds certain threshold amounts, which are $250,000 in
the case of married couples filing joint returns and $200,000 in the case of single individuals.
A corporation
that owns shares generally will not be entitled to the dividends received deduction with respect to many dividends received from a Fund because the dividends received deduction is generally not available for
distributions from regulated investment companies. However, certain ordinary income dividends on shares that are attributable to qualifying dividends received by the Funds from certain domestic corporations may be
reported by the Funds as being eligible for the dividends received deduction.
Distributions
of net capital gain (the excess of net long-term capital gain over net short-term capital loss), if any, properly reported as capital gain dividends are taxable to a shareholder as long-term capital gains, regardless
of how long the shareholder has held Fund shares. Shareholders receiving distributions in the form of additional shares, rather than cash, generally will have a tax basis in each such share equal to the value of a
share of a Fund on the reinvestment date. A distribution of an amount in excess of a Fund's current and accumulated earnings and profits will be treated by a shareholder as a return of capital which is applied
against and reduces the shareholder’s basis in his or her shares. To the extent that the amount of any such distribution exceeds the shareholder’s basis in his or her shares, the excess will be treated by
the shareholder as gain from a sale or exchange of the shares.
Shareholders will
be notified annually as to the U.S. federal income tax status of distributions; and shareholders receiving distributions in the form of additional shares will receive a report as to the value of those shares.
Sale or Exchange of Fund Shares
Upon the sale
or other disposition of shares of a Fund, which a shareholder holds as a capital asset, such shareholder may realize a capital gain or loss which will be long-term or short-term, depending upon the shareholder’s
holding period for the shares. Generally, a shareholder’s gain or loss will be a long-term gain or loss if the shares have been held for more than one year.
Any loss
realized on a sale or exchange will be disallowed to the extent that shares disposed of are replaced (including through reinvestment of dividends) within a period of 61 days beginning 30 days before and ending 30 days
after disposition of shares or to the extent that the shareholder, during such period, acquires or enters into an option or contract to acquire substantially identical stock or securities. In such a case, the basis of
the shares acquired will be adjusted to reflect the disallowed loss. Any loss realized by a shareholder on a disposition of Fund shares held by the shareholder for six months or less will be treated as a long-term
capital loss to the extent of any distributions of long-term capital gain received by the shareholder with respect to such shares.
Taxes on Purchase and Redemption of
Creation Units
If a
shareholder exchanges equity securities for Creation Units, the shareholder will generally recognize a gain or a loss. The gain or loss will be equal to the difference between the market value of the Creation Units at
the time and the shareholder’s aggregate basis in the securities surrendered and the Cash Component paid. If a shareholder exchanges Creation Units for equity securities, then the shareholder will generally
recognize a gain or loss equal to the difference between the shareholder’s basis in the Creation Units and the aggregate market value of the securities received and the Cash Redemption Amount. The Internal
Revenue Service, however, may assert that a loss realized upon an exchange of securities for Creation Units or Creation Units for securities cannot be deducted currently under the rules governing “wash
sales,” or on the basis that there has been no significant change in economic position.
Nature of Fund Investments
Certain of the
Funds' investment practices are subject to special and complex federal income tax provisions that may, among other things, (i) disallow, suspend or otherwise limit the allowance of certain losses or deductions; (ii)
convert lower taxed long-term capital gain into higher taxed short-term capital gain or ordinary income; (iii) convert an ordinary loss or a
deduction into a capital loss (the
deductibility of which is more limited); (iv) cause a Fund to recognize income or gain without a corresponding receipt of cash; (v) adversely affect the time as to when a purchase or sale of stock or securities is
deemed to occur; and (vi) adversely alter the characterization of certain complex financial transactions.
Futures Contracts and Options
The Funds'
transactions in futures contracts and options will be subject to special provisions of the Code that, among other things, may affect the character of gains and losses realized by a Fund (
i.e.
, may affect whether gains or losses are ordinary or capital, or short-term or long-term), may accelerate recognition of income to a Fund and may defer Fund losses. These rules
could, therefore, affect the character, amount and timing of distributions to shareholders. These provisions also (i) will require a Fund to mark to market certain types of the positions in its portfolio (
i.e.
, treat them as if they were closed out); and (ii) may cause a Fund to recognize income without receiving cash with which to make distributions in amounts necessary to satisfy the
90% distribution requirement for qualifying to be taxed as a regulated investment company and the distribution requirements for avoiding excise taxes.
Investments in Certain Foreign
Corporations
If a Fund
holds an equity interest in any “passive foreign investment companies” (
“PFICs”
), which are generally certain foreign corporations that receive at least 75% of their annual gross income from passive sources (such as interest, dividends,
certain rents and royalties or capital gains) or that hold at least 50% of their assets in investments producing such passive income, the Fund could be subject to U.S. federal income tax and additional interest
charges on gains and certain distributions with respect to those equity interests, even if all the income or gain is timely distributed to its shareholders. A Fund will not be able to pass through to its shareholders
any credit or deduction for such taxes. A Fund may be able to make an election that could ameliorate these adverse tax consequences. In this case, a Fund would recognize as ordinary income any increase in the value of
such PFIC shares, and as ordinary loss any decrease in such value to the extent it did not exceed prior increases included in income. Under this election, a Fund might be required to recognize in a year income in
excess of its distributions from PFICs and its proceeds from dispositions of PFIC stock during that year, and such income would nevertheless be subject to the distribution requirement and would be taken into account
for purposes of the 4% excise tax (described above). Dividends paid by PFICs are not treated as qualified dividend income.
Backup Withholding
A Fund may be
required to withhold U.S. federal income tax from all taxable distributions and sale proceeds payable to shareholders who fail to provide the Fund with their correct taxpayer identification number or fail to make
required certifications, or who have been notified by the Internal Revenue Service that they are subject to backup withholding. Corporate shareholders and certain other shareholders specified in the Code generally are
exempt from such backup withholding. This withholding is not an additional tax. Any amounts withheld may be credited against the shareholder’s U.S. federal income tax liability.
Non-U.S. Shareholders
U.S. taxation
of a shareholder who, as to the United States, is a nonresident alien individual, a foreign trust or estate, a foreign corporation or foreign partnership (
“non-U.S. shareholder”
) depends on whether the income of a Fund is “effectively connected” with a U.S. trade or business carried on by the shareholder.
In addition to
the rules described in this section concerning the potential imposition of withholding on distributions to non-U.S. persons, distributions to non-U.S. persons that are “financial institutions” may be
subject to a withholding tax of 30% unless an agreement is in place between the financial institution and the U.S. Treasury to collect and disclose information about accounts, equity investments or debt interests in
the financial institution held by one or more U.S. persons or the institution is resident in a jurisdiction that has entered into such an agreement with the U.S. Treasury. For these purposes, a “financial
institution” means any entity that (i) accepts deposits in the ordinary course of a banking or similar business; (ii) holds financial assets for the account of others as a substantial portion of its business; or
(iii) is engaged (or holds itself out as being engaged) primarily in the business of investing, reinvesting or trading in securities, partnership interests, commodities or any interest (including a futures contract or
option) in such securities, partnership interests or commodities. Dispositions of shares by such persons may be subject to such withholding after December 31, 2018.
Distributions
to non-financial non-U.S. entities (other than publicly traded foreign entities, entities owned by residents of U.S. possessions, foreign governments, international organizations or foreign central banks) will also be
subject to a withholding tax of 30% if the entity does not certify that the entity does not have any substantial U.S. owners or provide the name, address
and TIN of each substantial U.S. owner.
Dispositions of shares by such persons may be subject to such withholding after December 31, 2018.
Income Not
Effectively Connected.
If the income from a Fund is not “effectively connected” with a U.S. trade or business carried on by the non-U.S. shareholder, distributions of investment company taxable income
will generally be subject to a U.S. tax of 30% (or lower treaty rate), which tax is generally withheld from such distributions.
Distributions
of capital gain dividends and any amounts retained by a Fund which are properly reported by a Fund as undistributed capital gains will not be subject to U.S. tax at the rate of 30% (or lower treaty rate) unless the
non-U.S. shareholder is a nonresident alien individual and is physically present in the United States for more than 182 days during the taxable year and meets certain other requirements. However, this 30% tax on
capital gains of nonresident alien individuals who are physically present in the United States for more than the 182 day period only applies in exceptional cases because any individual present in the United States for
more than 182 days during the taxable year is generally treated as a resident for U.S. income tax purposes; in that case, he or she would be subject to U.S. income tax on his or her worldwide income at the graduated
rates applicable to U.S. citizens, rather than the 30% U.S. tax. In the case of a non-U.S. shareholder who is a nonresident alien individual, a Fund may be required to withhold U.S. income tax from distributions of
net capital gain unless the non-U.S. shareholder certifies his or her non-U.S. status under penalties of perjury or otherwise establishes an exemption. If a non-U.S. shareholder is a nonresident alien individual, any
gain such shareholder realizes upon the sale or exchange of such shareholder’s shares of a Fund in the United States will ordinarily be exempt from U.S. tax unless the gain is U.S. source income and such
shareholder is physically present in the United States for more than 182 days during the taxable year and meets certain other requirements.
Distributions
from a Fund that are properly reported by a Fund as an interest-related dividend attributable to certain interest income received by the Funds or as a short-term capital gain dividend attributable to certain net
short-term capital gain income received by a Fund may not be subject to U.S. federal income taxes, including withholding taxes when received by certain non-U.S. investors, provided that each Funds' Fund makes certain
elections and certain other conditions are met.
In addition,
capital gain distributions attributable to gains from U.S. real property interests (including certain U.S. real property holding corporations) will generally be subject to United States withholding tax and will give
rise to an obligation on the part of the foreign shareholder to file a United States tax return.
Income
Effectively Connected.
If the income from a Fund is “effectively connected” with a U.S. trade or business carried on by a non-U.S. shareholder, then distributions of investment company taxable income
and capital gain dividends, any amounts retained by a Fund which are properly reported by a Fund as undistributed capital gains and any gains realized upon the sale or exchange of shares of a Fund will be subject to
U.S. income tax at the graduated rates applicable to U.S. citizens, residents and domestic corporations. Non-U.S. corporate shareholders may also be subject to the branch profits tax imposed by the Code. The tax
consequences to a non-U.S. shareholder entitled to claim the benefits of an applicable tax treaty may differ from those described herein. Non-U.S. shareholders are advised to consult their own tax advisors with
respect to the particular tax consequences to them of an investment in a Fund.
Capital Loss Carry-forward
Under the
Regulated Investment Company Modernization Act of 2010 (the
“RIC Modernization Act”
), net capital losses of a Fund incurred in taxable years beginning after December 22, 2010 may be carried forward indefinitely, and their character
is retained as short-term and/or long-term losses. To the extent that these loss carry-forwards are used to offset future capital gains, it is probable that the capital gains so offset will not be distributed to Fund
shareholders. As of December 31, 2015, the Funds had net capital losses for federal income tax purposes shown in the table below. The Funds are subject to certain limitations, under U.S. tax rules, on the use of
capital loss carry-forwards and net unrealized built-in losses. These limitations generally apply when there has been a 50% change in ownership.
Fund
|
Capital Loss Available through
|
Post-
Enactment
No Expiration
|
Total
Capital Loss
Available
|
12/30/2016
|
12/30/2017
|
12/30/2018
|
First Trust Capital Strength ETF
|
$11,401,861
|
$11,336,270
|
$
1,367,556
|
$
28,094
|
$
24,133,781
|
First Trust CBOE
®
S&P 500
®
VIX
®
Tail Hedge Fund
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
728,641
|
728,641
|
First Trust Dow Jones Internet Index Fund
|
6,295,170
|
1,163,966
|
—
|
41,921,537
|
49,380,673
|
Fund
|
Capital Loss Available through
|
Post-
Enactment
No Expiration
|
Total
Capital Loss
Available
|
12/30/2016
|
12/30/2017
|
12/30/2018
|
First Trust Dow Jones Select MicroCap Index Fund
|
902,807
|
3,227,616
|
5,096,533
|
12,620,245
|
21,847,201
|
First Trust ISE Chindia Index Fund
|
11,116,593
|
11,686,955
|
7,245,147
|
37,420,425
|
67,469,120
|
First Trust ISE-Revere Natural Gas Index Fund
|
7,264,703
|
32,569,413
|
40,089,981
|
293,079,483
|
373,003,580
|
First Trust ISE Water Index Fund
|
318,246
|
5,768,328
|
2,198,674
|
3,939,719
|
12,224,967
|
First Trust Morningstar Dividend Leaders Index Fund
|
14,962,284
|
16,831,977
|
473,435
|
23,677,721
|
55,945,417
|
First Trust NASDAQ-100 Equal Weighted Index Fund
|
1,957,170
|
4,681,103
|
—
|
13,298,119
|
19,936,392
|
First Trust NASDAQ-100 Ex-Technology Sector Index Fund
|
143,597
|
1,051,894
|
80,899
|
3,841,443
|
5,117,833
|
First Trust NASDAQ-100-Technology Sector Index Fund
|
1,421,664
|
2,016,911
|
—
|
15,673,698
|
19,112,273
|
First Trust NASDAQ
®
ABA Community Bank Index Fund
|
—
|
4,787
|
116,604
|
1,179,924
|
1,301,315
|
First Trust NASDAQ
®
Clean Edge
®
Green Energy Index Fund
|
4,246,707
|
7,483,633
|
5,884,801
|
20,925,642
|
38,540,783
|
First Trust NYSE Arca Biotechnology Index Fund
|
2,061,136
|
5,787,577
|
1,039,054
|
133,008,884
|
141,896,651
|
First Trust Total US Market AlphaDEX
®
ETF
|
1,168,041
|
2,421,122
|
—
|
46,599
|
3,635,762
|
First Trust US IPO Index Fund
|
2,682,788
|
1,127,563
|
65,058
|
37,770,729
|
41,646,138
|
First Trust Value Line
®
100 Exchange-Traded Fund
|
47,805,834
|
29,477,928
|
—
|
6,683,962
|
83,967,724
|
First Trust Value Line
®
Dividend Index Fund
|
16,730,748
|
19,646,203
|
437,987
|
—
|
36,814,938
|
Other Taxation
Fund shareholders
may be subject to state, local and foreign taxes on their Fund distributions. Shareholders are advised to consult their own tax advisors with respect to the particular tax consequences to them of an investment in the
Funds.
Determination of Net Asset
Value
The following
information supplements and should be read in conjunction with the section in the Prospectus entitled “Net Asset Value.”
The per share
net asset value of a Fund is determined by dividing the total value of the securities and other assets, less liabilities, by the total number of shares outstanding. Under normal circumstances, daily calculation of the
net asset value will utilize the last closing sale price of each security held by a Fund at the close of the market on which such security is principally listed. In determining net asset value, portfolio securities
for a Fund for which accurate market quotations are readily available will be valued by the Fund accounting agent as follows:
(1)
|
Common stocks, real estate investment trusts and other equity securities listed on any national or foreign exchange other than Nasdaq and the London Stock Exchange Alternative Investment Market (
“AIM”
) will be valued at the last sale price on the exchange on which they are principally traded, or the official closing price for Nasdaq and AIM securities. Securities
listed on Nasdaq or AIM are valued at the official closing price on the Business
|
|
Day as of which such value is being determined. Portfolio securities traded on more than one securities exchange are valued at the last sale price or official closing price, as applicable, on the Business Day as of
which such value is being determined at the close of the exchange representing the principal market for such securities.
|
(2)
|
Shares of open-end funds are valued at fair value which is based on NAV per share.
|
(3)
|
Securities traded in the OTC market are fair valued at the mean of their most recent bid and asked price, if available, and otherwise at their closing bid price.
|
(4)
|
Exchange traded options and futures contracts are valued at the closing price in the market where such contracts are principally traded. If no closing price is available, they will be fair valued at the mean of
their most recent bid and asked price, if available, and otherwise at their closing bid price. OTC options and futures contracts are fair valued at the mean of their most recent bid and asked price, if available, and
otherwise at their closing bid price.
|
(5)
|
Forward foreign currency contracts are fair valued at the current day’s interpolated foreign exchange rate, as calculated using the current day’s spot rate, and the 30-,
60-, 90- and 180-day forward rates provided by an independent pricing service or by certain independent dealers in such contracts.
|
In addition, the
following types of securities will be fair valued by the Fund accounting agent as follows:
(1)
|
Fixed-income securities, interest rate swaps, credit default swaps, total return swaps, currency swaps, currency-linked notes, credit-linked notes and other similar instruments will be fair valued using a pricing
service.
|
(2)
|
Fixed income and other debt securities having a remaining maturity of 60 days or less when purchased are fair valued at cost adjusted for amortization of premiums and accretion of
discounts (amortized cost), provided the Advisor’s Pricing Committee has determined that the use of amortized cost is an appropriate reflection of fair value given market and issuer specific conditions existing
at the time of the determination. Factors that may be considered in determining the appropriateness of the use of amortized cost include, but are not limited to, the following:
|
(i)
|
the credit conditions in the relevant market and changes thereto;
|
(ii)
|
the liquidity conditions in the relevant market and changes thereto;
|
(iii)
|
the interest rate conditions in the relevant market and changes thereto (such as significant changes in interest rates);
|
(iv)
|
issuer-specific conditions (such as significant credit deterioration); and
|
(v)
|
any other market-based data the Advisor’s Pricing Committee considers relevant. In this regard, the Advisor’s Pricing Committee may use last-obtained market-based data to
assist it when valuing portfolio securities using amortized cost.
|
(3)
|
Repurchase agreements will be fair valued as follows. Overnight repurchase agreements will be fair valued at cost when it represents the best estimate of fair value. Term repurchase agreements (
i.e.
, those whose maturity exceeds seven days) will be fair valued by the Advisor's Pricing Committee at the average of the bid quotations obtained daily from at least two recognized
dealers.
|
If the
Advisor’s Pricing Committee has reason to question the accuracy or reliability of a price supplied or the use of the amortized cost methodology, the Advisor’s Pricing Committee shall determine if “it
needs to fair value” such portfolio security pursuant to established valuation procedures. From time to time, the Advisor’s Pricing Committee will request that the Fund accounting agent submit price
challenges to a pricing service, usually in response to any updated broker prices received.
Certain
securities may not be able to be priced by pre-established pricing methods. Such securities may be valued by the Board of Trustees or its delegate, the Advisor’s Pricing Committee, at fair value. These
securities generally include, but are not limited to, restricted securities (securities that may not be publicly sold without registration under the 1933 Act) for which a pricing service is unable to provide a market
price; securities whose trading has been formally suspended; a security whose market or fair value price is not available from a pre-established pricing source; a security with respect to which an event has occurred
that is likely to materially affect the value of the security after the market has closed but before the calculation of Fund net asset value (as may be the case in foreign markets on which the security is primarily
traded) or is likely to make
it difficult or impossible to obtain a reliable
market quotation; and a security whose price, as provided by the pricing service, does not reflect the security’s fair value. Fair value prices represent any prices not considered market value prices and are
either obtained from a pricing service or are determined by the Advisor’s Pricing Committee. Market value prices represent last sale or official closing prices from a national or foreign exchange (i.e., a
regulated market) and are primarily obtained from pricing services. If no market price or official close price is available from either a pricing service or no quotations are available from one or more brokers
or if the Advisor’s Pricing Committee has reason to question the reliability or accuracy of a price supplied or the use of amortized cost, the value of any portfolio security held by a Fund for which reliable
market prices/quotations are not readily available will be determined by the Advisor’s Pricing Committee in a manner that most appropriately reflects fair market value of the security on the valuation date,
based on a consideration of all available information. When fair value prices are used, generally they will differ from market quotations or official closing prices on the applicable exchange.
Because
foreign markets may be open on different days than the days during which a shareholder may buy or sell shares of a Fund, the value of a Fund's investments may change on the days when shareholders are not able to
buy or sell shares of the Fund. For foreign securities, if an extraordinary market event occurs between the time the last “current” market quotation is available for a security in a Fund’s portfolio
and the time the Fund’s net asset value is determined and calls into doubt whether that earlier market quotation represents fair value at the time the Fund’s net asset value is determined, the Fund
accounting agent will immediately notify the Advisor’s Pricing Committee and the Advisor’s Pricing Committee shall determine the fair valuation. For foreign securities, the Advisor’s Pricing
Committee may seek to determine the “fair value” of such securities by retaining a pricing service to determine the value of the securities.
Foreign securities, currencies and other assets
denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at the exchange rate of such currencies against the U.S. dollar as provided by a pricing service. All assets denominated in foreign currencies
will be converted into U.S. dollars using exchange rates in effect at the time of valuation.
Dividends and
Distributions
The following
information supplements and should be read in conjunction with the section in the Prospectus entitled “Dividends, Distributions and Taxes.”
General
Policies.
Dividends from net investment income of the Funds, if any, are declared and paid quarterly. Distributions of net realized securities gains, if any, generally are declared and paid once a
year, but the Trust may make distributions on a more frequent basis. The Trust reserves the right to declare special distributions if, in its reasonable discretion, such action is necessary or advisable to preserve
the status of each Funds' Fund as a regulated investment company or to avoid imposition of income or excise taxes on undistributed income.
Dividends and
other distributions of Fund shares are distributed, as described below, on a
pro rata
basis to Beneficial Owners of such shares. Dividend payments are made through DTC Participants and Indirect Participants to Beneficial Owners then of record with proceeds
received from the Funds.
Dividend
Reinvestment Service.
No reinvestment service is provided by the Trust. Broker-dealers may make available the DTC book-entry Dividend Reinvestment Service for use by Beneficial Owners of the Funds for
reinvestment of their dividend distributions. Beneficial Owners should contact their brokers in order to determine the availability and costs of the service and the details of participation therein. Brokers may
require Beneficial Owners to adhere to specific procedures and timetables. If this service is available and used, dividend distributions of both income and realized gains will be automatically reinvested in additional
whole shares of each Funds' Fund purchased in the secondary market.
Miscellaneous Information
Counsel.
Chapman and Cutler LLP, 111 West Monroe Street, Chicago, Illinois 60603, is counsel to the Trust.
Independent
Registered Public Accounting Firm.
Deloitte & Touche LLP, 111 South Wacker Drive, Chicago, Illinois 60606, serves as the Funds' independent registered public accounting firm. The firm audits each Funds' financial
statements and performs other related audit services.
Financial Statements
The audited
financial statements and notes thereto for the Funds, contained in the Annual Reports to Shareholders dated December 31, 2015, are incorporated by reference into this Statement of Additional Information and have been
audited
by Deloitte & Touche LLP, independent
registered public accounting firm, whose reports also appear in the Annual Reports and are also incorporated by reference herein. No other parts of the Annual Reports are incorporated by reference herein. The Annual
Reports are available without charge by calling (800) 621-1675 or by visiting the SEC's website at http://www.sec.gov.
Exhibit A
—
Principal Holders Table
NAME OF BENEFICIAL OWNER
|
% OF
OUTSTANDING
SHARES OWNED
|
FIRST TRUST CAPITAL STRENGTH ETF
|
Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC
(1)
|
14.25%
|
LPL Financial Corporation
(2)
|
12.92%
|
Pershing LLC
(3)
|
11.27%
|
Raymond James and Associates, Inc.
(4)
|
8.51%
|
National Financial Services LLC
(5)
|
7.49%
|
American Enterprise Investment Services Inc.
(6)
|
7.37%
|
UBS Financial Services Inc.
(7)
|
7.32%
|
Merrill Lynch, Pierce Fenner & Smith Safekeeping
(8)
|
6.59%
|
FIRST TRUST CBOE
®
S&P 500
®
VIX
®
TAIL HEDGE FUND
|
Pershing LLC
|
23.13%
|
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated
|
14.62%
|
National Financial Services LLC
|
12.11%
|
Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.
(9)
|
11.29%
|
TD Ameritrade Clearing, Inc.
(10)
|
7.47%
|
RBC Capital Markets
(11)
|
6.27%
|
FIRST TRUST DOW JONES INTERNET INDEX FUND
|
Brown Brothers Harriman & Co. ETF
(12)
|
22.92%
|
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated
|
12.66%
|
Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC
|
10.87%
|
First Clearing LLC
(13)
|
10.52%
|
National Financial Services LLC
|
6.61%
|
Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.
|
5.68%
|
FIRST TRUST DOW JONES SELECT MICROCAP INDEX FUND
|
Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.
|
21.09%
|
National Financial Services LLC
|
11.75%
|
TD Ameritrade Clearing, Inc.
|
9.42%
|
BB&T Securities, LLC
(14)
|
8.22%
|
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated
|
6.73%
|
First Clearing LLC
|
5.99%
|
FIRST TRUST ISE CHINDIA INDEX FUND
|
Brown Brothers Harriman & Co. ETF
|
56.91%
|
Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.
|
7.44%
|
First Clearing LLC
|
5.15%
|
FIRST TRUST ISE REVERE NATURAL GAS INDEX FUND
|
National Financial Services LLC
|
15.43%
|
Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.
|
10.79%
|
TD Ameritrade Clearing, Inc.
|
8.03%
|
First Clearing LLC
|
6.75%
|
Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC
|
6.55%
|
UBS Financial Services Inc.
|
5.97%
|
Merrill Lynch, Pierce Fenner & Smith Safekeeping
|
5.20%
|
FIRST TRUST ISE WATER INDEX FUND
|
NAME OF BENEFICIAL OWNER
|
% OF
OUTSTANDING
SHARES OWNED
|
Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC
|
19.18%
|
First Clearing LLC
|
8.43%
|
National Financial Services LLC
|
8.41%
|
Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.
|
8.04%
|
UBS Financial Services Inc.
|
7.64%
|
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated
|
7.02%
|
Pershing LLC
|
5.34%
|
TD Ameritrade Clearing, Inc.
|
5.05%
|
FIRST TRUST MORNINGSTAR DIVIDEND LEADERS INDEX FUND
|
Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC
|
13.48%
|
First Clearing LLC
|
13.00%
|
National Financial Services LLC
|
10.63%
|
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated
|
9.23%
|
Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.
|
8.01%
|
UBS Financial Services Inc.
|
5.31%
|
FIRST TRUST NASDAQ 100 EQUAL WEIGHTED INDEX FUND
|
Raymond James and Associates, Inc.
|
14.97%
|
National Financial Services LLC
|
10.78%
|
Pershing LLC
|
10.56%
|
Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC
|
9.52%
|
First Clearing LLC
|
9.04%
|
Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.
|
7.50%
|
UBS Financial Services Inc.
|
7.37%
|
LPL Financial Corporation
|
5.78%
|
FIRST TRUST NASDAQ 100 EX TECHNOLOGY SECTOR INDEX FUND
|
Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC
|
20.45%
|
First Clearing LLC
|
17.90%
|
Raymond James and Associates, Inc.
|
7.30%
|
UBS Financial Services Inc.
|
7.06%
|
Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.
|
6.65%
|
National Financial Services LLC
|
6.23%
|
FIRST TRUST NASDAQ 100 TECHNOLOGY SECTOR INDEX FUND
|
Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.
|
13.37%
|
Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC
|
13.27%
|
First Clearing LLC
|
12.41%
|
UBS Financial Services Inc.
|
8.84%
|
National Financial Services LLC
|
7.89%
|
The Bank of New York Mellon
(15)
|
5.80%
|
Raymond James and Associates, Inc.
|
5.45%
|
FIRST TRUST NASDAQ
®
ABA COMMUNITY BANK INDEX FUND
|
Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC
|
32.50%
|
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated
|
7.27%
|
UBS Financial Services Inc.
|
6.44%
|
Raymond James and Associates, Inc.
|
5.99%
|
FIRST TRUST NASDAQ
®
CLEAN EDGE
®
GREEN ENERGY INDEX FUND
|
NAME OF BENEFICIAL OWNER
|
% OF
OUTSTANDING
SHARES OWNED
|
Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.
|
16.11%
|
Goldman, Sachs & Co.
(16)
|
13.06%
|
National Financial Services LLC
|
11.58%
|
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated
|
5.42%
|
Pershing LLC
|
5.41%
|
First Clearing LLC
|
5.05%
|
FIRST TRUST NYSE ARCA BIOTECHNOLOGY INDEX FUND
|
Pershing LLC
|
23.13%
|
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated
|
14.62%
|
National Financial Services LLC
|
12.11%
|
Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.
|
11.29%
|
TD Ameritrade Clearing, Inc.
|
7.47%
|
RBC Capital Markets
|
6.27%
|
FIRST TRUST S&P REIT INDEX FUND
|
First Clearing LLC
|
21.84%
|
Raymond James and Associates, Inc.
|
12.29%
|
National Financial Services LLC
|
11.10%
|
Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC
|
10.64%
|
Pershing LLC
|
9.24%
|
BMO Harris Bank NA Trust
(17)
|
6.44%
|
FIRST TRUST TOTAL US MARKET ALPHADEXFUND
®
ETF
|
LPL Financial Corporation
|
24.47%
|
Pershing LLC
|
10.05%
|
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated
|
9.43%
|
National Financial Services LLC
|
8.45%
|
Citadel Securities LLC
(18)
|
7.53%
|
Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC
|
7.51%
|
FIRST TRUST US IPO INDEX FUND
|
National Financial Services LLC
|
12.67%
|
Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC
|
11.85%
|
Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.
|
10.76%
|
First Clearing LLC
|
8.63%
|
Pershing LLC
|
7.81%
|
TD Ameritrade Clearing, Inc.
|
6.82%
|
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated
|
6.65%
|
FIRST TRUST TOTAL VALUE LINE
®
100 EXCHANGE TRADED FUND
|
First Clearing LLC
|
11.20%
|
National Financial Services LLC
|
9.79%
|
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated
|
8.78%
|
TD Ameritrade Clearing, Inc.
|
7.15%
|
Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.
|
6.70%
|
J.J.B. Hilliard, W.L. Lyons, LLC
(19)
|
6.52%
|
Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC
|
5.90%
|
Raymond James and Associates, Inc.
|
5.90%
|
FIRST TRUST VALUE LINE
®
DIVIDEND INDEX FUND
|
NAME OF BENEFICIAL OWNER
|
% OF
OUTSTANDING
SHARES OWNED
|
Brown Brothers Harriman & Co. ETF
|
34.83%
|
Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC
|
13.66%
|
First Clearing LLC
|
12.53%
|
National Financial Services LLC
|
5.58%
|
(1)
|
Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC: 1300 Thames St. 6
th
Floor, Baltimore, Maryland 21231
|
(2)
|
LPL Financial Corporation: 9785 Towne Centre Drive, San Diego, California 92121
|
(3)
|
Pershing LLC: 1 Pershing Plaza, Jersey City, New Jersey 07399
|
(4)
|
Raymond James and Associates, Inc.: 880 Carilion Parkway, St. Petersburg, FL 33716
|
(5)
|
National Financial Services: 499 Washington Blvd., Jersey City, New Jersey 07310
|
(6)
|
American Enterprise Investment Services Inc.: 682 Amp Financial Center, Minneapolis, MN 55474
|
(7)
|
UBS Financial Services Inc.: 1000 Harbor Blvd., Weehawken, New Jersey 07086
|
(8)
|
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated: 4804 Deer Lake Dr. E., Jacksonville, Florida 32246
|
(9)
|
Charles Schwab & Co. Inc.: 2423 East Lincoln Drive, Phoenix, Arizona 85016
|
(10)
|
TD
Ameritrade Clearing Inc.: 1005 Ameritrade Place, Bellevue, Nebraska 68005
|
(11)
|
RBC Capital Markets: 60 S. 6
th
Street, Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55402
|
(12)
|
Brown Brothers Harriman & Co. ETF: 525 Washington BLVD, Jersey City, New Jersey 07310
|
(13)
|
First Clearing, LLC: 2801 Market Street H0006-09B, St. Louis, Missouri 63103
|
(14)
|
BB& T Securities, LLC: 8006 Discovery Drive Suite 200, Richmond, Virginia 23229
|
(15)
|
The Bank of New York Mellon: 525 William Penn Place Suite 153-0400, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15259
|
(16)
|
Goldman, Sachs & Co.: 30 Hudson Street, Jersey City, New Jersey 07302
|
(17)
|
BMO Harris Bank NA/Trust: 51 Mercedes Way, 165 Edgewood, New York, 11717
|
(18)
|
Citadel Securities LLC: 131 S. Dearborn St., Chicago, llinois 60603
|
(19)
|
J.J.B. Hilliard, W.L. Lyons, LLC: 500 West Jefferson Street. Louisville, Kentucky 40202
|
Exhibit B
—
Proxy Voting Guidelines
United States
Concise Proxy Voting Guidelines
2016 Benchmark Policy
Recommendations
Effective for Meetings on or after
February 1, 2016
Published January 22, 2016
www.issgovernance.com
© 2016 ISS | Institutional Shareholder
Services
2016 U.S. Concise Proxy Voting Guidelines
The policies contained
herein are a sampling of selected key U.S. proxy voting guidelines and are not
intended to be exhaustive. A full summary of ISS’ 2016 proxy voting guidelines can be found at:
http://www.issgovernance.com/policy-gateway/2016-policy-information/
BOARD OF DIRECTORS:
Voting on Director
Nominees in Uncontested Elections
➤
|
General Recommendation:
Generally vote for director nominees, except under the following circumstances:
|
1.
Accountability
Vote
against
(1)
or withhold from the entire board of directors (except new nominees
(2)
, who should be considered case-by-case) for the following:
Problematic Takeover Defenses
Classified Board Structure:
1.1.
|
The board is classified, and a continuing director responsible for a problematic governance issue at the board/committee level that would warrant a withhold/against vote recommendation is not up for election. All
appropriate nominees (except new) may be held accountable.
|
Director Performance Evaluation:
1.2.
|
The board lacks accountability and oversight, coupled with sustained poor performance relative to peers. Sustained poor performance is measured by one- and three-year total shareholder returns in the bottom half of
a company’s four-digit GICS industry group (Russell 3000 companies only). Take into consideration the company’s five-year total shareholder return and operational metrics. Problematic provisions include
but are not limited to:
|
➤
|
A
classified board structure;
|
➤
|
A
supermajority vote requirement;
|
➤
|
Either a plurality vote standard in uncontested director elections or a majority vote standard with no plurality carve-out for contested elections;
|
➤
|
The inability of shareholders to call special meetings;
|
➤
|
The inability of shareholders to act by written consent;
|
➤
|
A
dual-class capital structure; and/or
|
➤
|
A
non-shareholder-approved poison pill.
|
(1)
|
In general, companies with a plurality vote standard use “Withhold” as the contrary vote option in director elections; companies with a majority vote standard use “Against”. However, it will
vary by company and the proxy must be checked to determine the valid contrary vote option for the particular company.
|
(2)
|
A “new nominee” is any current nominee who has not already been elected by shareholders and who joined the board after the problematic action in question transpired. If ISS cannot determine whether the
nominee joined the board before or after the problematic action transpired, the nominee will be considered a “new nominee” if he or she joined the board within the 12 months prior to the upcoming
shareholder meeting.
|
B-2
Enabling the financial community to
manage governance risk for the benefit of shareholders.
© 2016 ISS | Institutional
Shareholder Services
2016 U.S. Concise Proxy Voting Guidelines
Poison
Pills:
1.3.
|
The company’s poison pill has a “dead-hand” or “modified dead-hand” feature. Vote against or withhold from nominees every year until this feature is removed;
|
1.4.
|
The board adopts a poison pill with a term of more than 12 months (“long-term pill”), or renews any existing pill, including any “short-term” pill (12 months or less), without shareholder
approval. A commitment or policy that puts a newly adopted pill to a binding shareholder vote may potentially offset an adverse vote recommendation. Review such companies with classified boards every year, and such
companies with annually elected boards at least once every three years, and vote against or withhold votes from all nominees if the company still maintains a non-shareholder-approved poison pill; or
|
1.5.
|
The board makes a material adverse change to an existing poison pill without shareholder approval.
|
Vote
case-by-case on all nominees if:
1.6.
|
The board adopts a poison pill with a term of 12 months or less (“short-term pill”) without shareholder approval, taking into account the following factors:
|
➤
|
The date of the pill‘s adoption relative to the date of the next meeting of shareholders
—
i.e.
whether the company had time to put the pill on the ballot for shareholder ratification given the circumstances;
|
➤
|
The issuer’s rationale;
|
➤
|
The issuer’s governance structure and practices; and
|
➤
|
The issuer’s track record of accountability to shareholders.
|
Problematic Audit-Related Practices
Generally vote against or withhold from the members of the Audit Committee if:
1.7.
|
The non-audit fees paid to the auditor are excessive (see discussion under “Auditor Ratification”);
|
1.8.
|
The company receives an adverse opinion on the company’s financial statements from its auditor; or
|
1.9.
|
There is persuasive evidence that the Audit Committee entered into an inappropriate indemnification agreement with its auditor that limits the ability of the company, or its
shareholders, to pursue legitimate legal recourse against the audit firm.
|
Vote
case-by-case on members of the Audit Committee and potentially the full board if:
1.10.
|
Poor accounting practices are identified that rise to a level of serious concern, such as: fraud; misapplication of GAAP; and material weaknesses identified in Section 404 disclosures. Examine the severity, breadth,
chronological sequence, and duration, as well as the company’s efforts at remediation or corrective actions, in determining whether withhold/against votes are warranted.
|
Problematic Compensation Practices/Pay for Performance Misalignment
In the
absence of an Advisory Vote on Executive Compensation ballot item or in egregious situations, vote against or withhold from the members of the Compensation Committee and potentially the full board if:
1.11.
|
There is a significant misalignment between CEO pay and company performance (pay for performance);
|
1.12.
|
The company maintains significant problematic pay practices;
|
1.13.
|
The board exhibits a significant level of poor communication and responsiveness to shareholders;
|
B-3
Enabling the financial community to
manage governance risk for the benefit of shareholders.
© 2016 ISS | Institutional
Shareholder Services
2016 U.S. Concise Proxy Voting Guidelines
1.14.
|
The company fails to submit one-time transfers of stock options to a shareholder vote; or
|
1.15.
|
The company fails to fulfill the terms of a burn rate commitment made to shareholders.
|
Vote
case-by-case on Compensation Committee members (or, in exceptional cases, the full board) and the Management Say-on-Pay proposal if:
1.16.
|
The company’s previous say-on-pay received the support of less than 70 percent of votes cast, taking into account:
|
➤
|
The company's response, including:
|
➤
|
Disclosure of engagement efforts with major institutional investors regarding the issues that contributed to the low level of support;
|
➤
|
Specific actions taken to address the issues that contributed to the low level of support;
|
➤
|
Other recent compensation actions taken by the company;
|
➤
|
Whether the issues raised are recurring or isolated;
|
➤
|
The company's ownership structure; and
|
➤
|
Whether the support level was less than 50 percent, which would warrant the highest degree of responsiveness.
|
Unilateral Bylaw/Charter Amendments
1.17.
|
Generally vote against or withhold from directors individually, committee members, or the entire board (except new nominees, who should be considered case-by-case) if the board amends the company's bylaws or charter
without shareholder approval in a manner that materially diminishes shareholders' rights or that could adversely impact shareholders, considering the following factors:
|
➤
|
The board's rationale for adopting the bylaw/charter amendment without shareholder ratification;
|
➤
|
Disclosure by the company of any significant engagement with shareholders regarding the amendment;
|
➤
|
The level of impairment of shareholders' rights caused by the board's unilateral amendment to the bylaws/charter;
|
➤
|
The board's track record with regard to unilateral board action on bylaw/charter amendments or other entrenchment provisions;
|
➤
|
The company's ownership structure;
|
➤
|
The company's existing governance provisions;
|
➤
|
The timing of the board's amendment to the bylaws/charter in connection with a significant business development; and,
|
➤
|
Other factors, as deemed appropriate, that may be relevant to determine the impact of the amendment on shareholders.
|
Unless the adverse amendment is reversed or submitted to a binding shareholder vote, in subsequent years vote case-by-case on director nominees. Generally vote against (except new nominees, who should be considered
case-by-case) if the directors:
➤
|
Classified the board;
|
➤
|
Adopted supermajority vote requirements to amend the bylaws or charter; or
|
➤
|
Eliminated shareholders' ability to amend bylaws.
|
1.18.
|
For newly public companies, generally vote against or withhold from directors individually, committee members, or the entire board (except new nominees, who should be considered case-by-case) if, prior to or in
connection with the company's public offering, the company or its board adopted bylaw or charter provisions materially adverse to shareholder rights, considering the following factors:
|
B-4
Enabling the financial community to
manage governance risk for the benefit of shareholders.
© 2016 ISS | Institutional
Shareholder Services
2016 U.S. Concise Proxy Voting Guidelines
➤
|
The level of impairment of shareholders' rights caused by the provision;
|
➤
|
The disclosed rationale for adopting the provision;
|
➤
|
The ability to change the governance structure in the future (
e.g.
, limitations on shareholders’ right to amend the bylaws or charter, or supermajority vote requirements to amend the bylaws or charter);
|
➤
|
The ability of shareholders to hold directors accountable through annual director elections, or whether the company has a classified board structure; and,
|
➤
|
A
public commitment to put the provision to a shareholder vote within three years of the date of the initial public offering.
|
Unless
the adverse provision is reversed or submitted to a vote of public shareholders, vote case-by-case on director nominees in subsequent years.
Governance Failures
Under
extraordinary circumstances, vote against or withhold from directors individually, committee members, or the entire board, due to:
1.19.
|
Material failures of governance, stewardship, risk oversight
(3)
, or fiduciary responsibilities at the company;
|
1.20.
|
Failure to replace management as appropriate; or
|
1.21.
|
Egregious actions related to a director’s service on other boards that raise substantial doubt about his or her ability to effectively oversee management and serve the best
interests of shareholders at any company.
|
2.
Responsiveness
Vote
case-by-case on individual directors, committee members, or the entire board of directors as appropriate if:
2.1.
|
The board failed to act on a shareholder proposal that received the support of a majority of the shares cast in the previous year. Factors that will be considered are:
|
➤
|
Disclosed outreach efforts by the board to shareholders in the wake of the vote;
|
➤
|
Rationale provided in the proxy statement for the level of implementation;
|
➤
|
The subject matter of the proposal;
|
➤
|
The level of support for and opposition to the resolution in past meetings;
|
➤
|
Actions taken by the board in response to the majority vote and its engagement with shareholders;
|
➤
|
The continuation of the underlying issue as a voting item on the ballot (as either shareholder or management proposals); and
|
➤
|
Other factors as appropriate.
|
2.2.
|
The board failed to act on takeover offers where the majority of shares are tendered;
|
2.3.
|
At the previous board election, any director received more than 50 percent withhold/against votes of the shares cast and the company has failed to address the issue(s) that caused the high withhold/against vote;
|
2.4.
|
The board implements an advisory vote on executive compensation on a less frequent basis than the frequency that received the majority of votes cast at the most recent shareholder
meeting at which shareholders voted on the say-on-pay frequency; or
|
(3)
|
Examples of failure of risk oversight include, but are not limited to: bribery; large or serial fines or sanctions from regulatory bodies; significant adverse legal judgments or settlements; hedging of company stock;
or significant pledging of company stock.
|
B-5
Enabling the financial community to
manage governance risk for the benefit of shareholders.
© 2016 ISS | Institutional
Shareholder Services
2016 U.S. Concise Proxy Voting Guidelines
2.5.
|
The board implements an advisory vote on executive compensation on a less frequent basis than the frequency that received a plurality, but not a majority, of the votes cast at the most recent shareholder meeting at
which shareholders voted on the say-on-pay frequency, taking into account:
|
➤
|
The board's rationale for selecting a frequency that is different from the frequency that received a plurality;
|
➤
|
The company's ownership structure and vote results;
|
➤
|
ISS' analysis of whether there are compensation concerns or a history of problematic compensation practices; and
|
➤
|
The previous year's support level on the company's say-on-pay proposal.
|
3. Composition
Attendance at Board and Committee Meetings:
3.1.
|
Generally vote against or withhold from directors (except new nominees, who should be considered case-by-case
(4)
who attend less than 75 percent of the aggregate of their board and committee meetings for the period for which they
served, unless an acceptable reason for absences is disclosed in the proxy or another SEC filing. Acceptable reasons for director absences are generally limited to the following:
|
➤
|
Medical issues/illness;
|
➤
|
Family emergencies; and
|
➤
|
Missing only one meeting (when the total of all meetings is three or fewer).
|
3.2.
|
If the proxy disclosure is unclear and insufficient to determine whether a director attended at least 75 percent of the aggregate of his/her board and committee meetings during his/her period of service, vote
against or withhold from the director(s) in question.
|
Overboarded Directors:
Vote
against or withhold from individual directors who:
3.3.
|
Sit on more than six public company boards; with respect to annual meetings on or after Feb. 1, 2017
(5)
, sit on more than five public company boards; or
|
3.4.
|
Are CEOs of public companies who sit on the boards of more than two public companies besides their own
— withhold only at their outside boards
(6)
.
|
4. Independence
Vote
against or withhold from Inside Directors and Affiliated Outside Directors (per the Categorization of Directors) when:
4.1.
|
The inside or affiliated outside director serves on any of the three key committees: audit, compensation, or nominating;
|
(4)
|
For new nominees only, schedule conflicts due to commitments made prior to their appointment to the board are considered if disclosed in the proxy or another SEC filing.
|
(5)
|
This policy change includes a 1-year transition period to allow time for affected directors to address necessary changes if they wish.
|
(6)
|
Although all of a CEO’s subsidiary boards will be counted as separate boards, ISS will not recommend a withhold vote from the CEO of a parent company board or any of the controlled (>50 percent ownership)
subsidiaries of that parent, but may do so at subsidiaries that are less than 50 percent controlled and boards outside the parent/subsidiary relationships.
|
B-6
Enabling the financial community to
manage governance risk for the benefit of shareholders.
© 2016 ISS | Institutional
Shareholder Services
2016 U.S. Concise Proxy Voting Guidelines
4.2.
|
The company lacks an audit, compensation, or nominating committee so that the full board functions as that committee;
|
4.3.
|
The company lacks a formal nominating committee, even if the board attests that the independent directors fulfill the functions of such a committee; or
|
4.4.
|
Independent directors make up less than a majority of the directors.
|
Independent Chair
(Separate Chair/CEO)
➤
|
General Recommendation:
Generally vote for shareholder proposals requiring that the chairman’s position be filled by an independent director, taking into consideration the following:
|
➤
|
The scope of the proposal;
|
➤
|
The company's current board leadership structure;
|
➤
|
The company's governance structure and practices;
|
➤
|
Company performance; and
|
➤
|
Any other relevant factors that may be applicable.
|
Regarding the scope of the proposal, consider whether the proposal is precatory or binding and whether the proposal is seeking an immediate change in the chairman role or the policy can be implemented at the next
CEO transition.
Under the review of the company's board leadership structure, ISS may support the proposal under the following scenarios absent a compelling rationale: the presence of an executive or non-independent chair in
addition to the CEO; a recent recombination of the role of CEO and chair; and/or departure from a structure with an independent chair. ISS will also consider any recent transitions in board leadership and the effect
such transitions may have on independent board leadership as well as the designation of a lead director role.
When considering the governance structure, ISS will consider the overall independence of the board, the independence of key committees, the establishment of governance guidelines, board tenure and its relationship
to CEO tenure, and any other factors that may be relevant. Any concerns about a company's governance structure will weigh in favor of support for the proposal.
The
review of the company's governance practices may include, but is not limited to poor compensation practices, material failures of governance and risk oversight, related-party transactions or other issues putting
director independence at risk, corporate or management scandals, and actions by management or the board with potential or realized negative impact on shareholders. Any such practices may suggest a need for more
independent oversight at the company thus warranting support of the proposal.
ISS' performance assessment will generally consider one-, three, and five-year TSR compared to the company's peers and the market as a whole. While poor performance will weigh in favor of the adoption of an
independent chair policy, strong performance over the long-term will be considered a mitigating factor when determining whether the proposed leadership change warrants support.
B-7
Enabling the financial community to
manage governance risk for the benefit of shareholders.
© 2016 ISS | Institutional
Shareholder Services
2016 U.S. Concise Proxy Voting Guidelines
Proxy Access
➤
|
General Recommendation:
Generally vote for management and shareholder proposals for proxy access with the following provisions:
|
➤
|
Ownership threshold:
maximum requirement not more than three percent (3%) of the voting power;
|
➤
|
Ownership duration:
maximum requirement not longer than three (3) years of continuous ownership for each member of the nominating group;
|
➤
|
Aggregation:
minimal or no limits on the number of shareholders permitted to form a nominating group;
|
➤
|
Cap:
cap on nominees of generally twenty-five percent (25%) of the board.
|
Review for reasonableness any other restrictions on the right of proxy access.
Generally vote against proposals that are more restrictive than these guidelines.
Proxy Contests/Proxy
Access
—
Voting for Director Nominees in Contested Elections
➤
|
General Recommendation:
Vote case-by-case on the election of directors in contested elections, considering the following factors:
|
➤
|
Long-term financial performance of the company relative to its industry;
|
➤
|
Management’s track record;
|
➤
|
Background to the contested election;
|
➤
|
Nominee qualifications and any compensatory arrangements;
|
➤
|
Strategic plan of dissident slate and quality of the critique against management;
|
➤
|
Likelihood that the proposed goals and objectives can be achieved (both slates); and
|
➤
|
Stock ownership positions.
|
In
the case of candidates nominated pursuant to proxy access, vote case-by-case considering any applicable factors listed above or additional factors which may be relevant, including those that are specific to the
company, to the nominee(s) and/or to the nature of the election (such as whether or not there are more candidates than board seats).
CAPITAL/RESTRUCTURING
Common Stock
Authorization
➤
|
General Recommendation:
Vote for proposals to increase the number of authorized common shares where the primary purpose of the increase is to issue shares in connection with a transaction on the
same ballot that warrants support.
|
Vote
against proposals at companies with more than one class of common stock to increase the number of authorized shares of the class of common stock that has superior voting rights.
Vote
against proposals to increase the number of authorized common shares if a vote for a reverse stock split on the same ballot is warranted despite the fact that the authorized shares would not be reduced
proportionally.
B-8
Enabling the financial community to
manage governance risk for the benefit of shareholders.
© 2016 ISS | Institutional
Shareholder Services
2016 U.S. Concise Proxy Voting Guidelines
Vote
case-by-case on all other proposals to increase the number of shares of common stock authorized for issuance. Take into account company-specific factors that include, at a minimum, the following:
➤
|
Past Board Performance:
|
➤
|
The company's use of authorized shares during the last three years
|
➤
|
Disclosure in the proxy statement of the specific purposes of the proposed increase;
|
➤
|
Disclosure in the proxy statement of specific and severe risks to shareholders of not approving the request; and
|
➤
|
The dilutive impact of the request as determined relative to an allowable increase calculated by ISS (typically 100 percent of existing authorized shares) that reflects the company's need for shares and total
shareholder returns.
|
ISS
will apply the relevant allowable increase below to requests to increase common stock that are for general corporate purposes (or to the general corporate purposes portion of a request that also includes a specific
need):
A.
|
Most companies:
100 percent
of existing authorized shares.
|
B.
|
Companies with less than 50 percent of existing authorized shares either outstanding or reserved for issuance:
50 percent
of existing authorized shares.
|
C.
|
Companies with one- and three-year total shareholder returns (TSRs) in the bottom 10 percent of the U.S. market as of the end of the calendar quarter that is closest to their most recent fiscal year end:
50 percent
of existing authorized shares.
|
D.
|
Companies at which both conditions (B and C) above are both present:
25 percent
of existing authorized shares.
|
If
there is an acquisition, private placement, or similar transaction on the ballot (not including equity incentive plans) that ISS is recommending FOR, the allowable increase will be the greater of (i) twice the amount
needed to support the transactions on the ballot, and (ii) the allowable increase as calculated above.
Mergers and
Acquisitions
➤
|
General Recommendation:
Vote case-by-case on mergers and acquisitions. Review and evaluate the merits and drawbacks of the proposed transaction, balancing various and sometimes countervailing
factors including:
|
➤
|
Valuation
- Is the value to be received by the target shareholders (or paid by the acquirer) reasonable? While the fairness opinion may provide an initial starting point for assessing valuation
reasonableness, emphasis is placed on the offer premium, market reaction and strategic rationale.
|
➤
|
Market reaction
- How has the market responded to the proposed deal? A negative market reaction should cause closer scrutiny of a deal.
|
➤
|
Strategic rationale
- Does the deal make sense strategically? From where is the value derived? Cost and revenue synergies should not be overly aggressive or optimistic, but reasonably achievable. Management
should also have a favorable track record of successful integration of historical acquisitions.
|
➤
|
Negotiations and process
- Were the terms of the transaction negotiated at arm's-length? Was the process fair and equitable? A fair process helps to ensure the best price for shareholders. Significant negotiation
"wins" can also signify the deal makers' competency. The comprehensiveness of the sales process (
e.g.
, full auction, partial auction, no auction) can also affect shareholder value.
|
➤
|
Conflicts of interest
- Are insiders benefiting from the transaction disproportionately and inappropriately as compared to non-insider shareholders? As the result of potential conflicts, the directors and
officers of the company may be more likely to vote to approve a merger than if they did not hold these interests. Consider whether these interests
|
B-9
Enabling the financial community to
manage governance risk for the benefit of shareholders.
© 2016 ISS | Institutional
Shareholder Services
2016 U.S. Concise Proxy Voting Guidelines
|
may have influenced these directors and officers to support or recommend the merger. The CIC figure presented in the "ISS Transaction Summary" section of this report is an aggregate figure that can in certain cases
be a misleading indicator of the true value transfer from shareholders to insiders. Where such figure appears to be excessive, analyze the underlying assumptions to determine whether a potential conflict exists.
|
➤
|
Governance
- Will the combined company have a better or worse governance profile than the current governance profiles of the respective parties to the transaction? If the governance profile is to
change for the worse, the burden is on the company to prove that other issues (such as valuation) outweigh any deterioration in governance.
|
COMPENSATION
Executive Pay
Evaluation
Underlying all evaluations are five global principles that most investors expect corporations to adhere to in designing and administering executive and director compensation programs:
1.
|
Maintain appropriate pay-for-performance alignment, with emphasis on long-term shareholder value: This principle encompasses overall executive pay practices, which must be designed to attract, retain, and
appropriately motivate the key employees who drive shareholder value creation over the long term. It will take into consideration, among other factors, the link between pay and performance; the mix between fixed and
variable pay; performance goals; and equity-based plan costs;
|
2.
|
Avoid arrangements that risk “pay for failure”: This principle addresses the appropriateness of long or indefinite contracts, excessive severance packages, and guaranteed compensation;
|
3.
|
Maintain an independent and effective compensation committee: This principle promotes oversight of executive pay programs by directors with appropriate skills, knowledge, experience, and a sound process for
compensation decision-making (
e.g.
, including access to independent expertise and advice when needed);
|
4.
|
Provide shareholders with clear, comprehensive compensation disclosures: This principle underscores the importance of informative and timely disclosures that enable shareholders to evaluate executive pay practices
fully and fairly;
|
5.
|
Avoid inappropriate pay to non-executive directors: This principle recognizes the interests of shareholders in ensuring that compensation to outside directors does not compromise
their independence and ability to make appropriate judgments in overseeing managers’ pay and performance. At the market level, it may incorporate a variety of generally accepted best practices.
|
B-10
Enabling the financial community to
manage governance risk for the benefit of shareholders.
© 2016 ISS | Institutional
Shareholder Services
2016 U.S. Concise Proxy Voting Guidelines
Advisory Votes on
Executive Compensation
—
Management Proposals (Management Say-on-Pay)
➤
|
General Recommendation:
Vote case-by-case on ballot items related to executive pay and practices, as well as certain aspects of outside director compensation.
|
|
Vote against Advisory Votes on Executive Compensation (Management Say-on-Pay
—
MSOP) if:
|
➤
|
There is a significant misalignment between CEO pay and company performance (pay for performance);
|
➤
|
The company maintains significant problematic pay practices;
|
➤
|
The board exhibits a significant level of poor communication and responsiveness to shareholders.
|
Vote
against or withhold from the members of the Compensation Committee and potentially the full board if:
➤
|
There is no MSOP on the ballot, and an against vote on an MSOP is warranted due to pay for performance misalignment, problematic pay practices, or the lack of adequate responsiveness on compensation issues raised
previously, or a combination thereof;
|
➤
|
The board fails to respond adequately to a previous MSOP proposal that received less than 70 percent support of votes cast;
|
➤
|
The company has recently practiced or approved problematic pay practices, including option repricing or option backdating; or
|
➤
|
The situation is egregious.
|
Primary Evaluation
Factors for Executive Pay
Pay-for-Performance
Evaluation
ISS
annually conducts a pay-for-performance analysis to identify strong or satisfactory alignment between pay and performance over a sustained period. With respect to companies in the Russell 3000 or Russell 3000E
Indices
(7)
, this analysis considers the following:
1.
|
Peer Group
(8)
Alignment:
|
➤
|
The degree of alignment between the company's annualized TSR rank and the CEO's annualized total pay rank within a peer group, each measured over a three-year period.
|
➤
|
The multiple of the CEO's total pay relative to the peer group median.
|
2.
|
Absolute Alignment
(9)
–
the absolute alignment between the trend in CEO pay and company TSR over the prior five fiscal years
–
i.e.
, the difference between the trend in annual pay changes and the trend in annualized TSR during the period.
|
If
the above analysis demonstrates significant unsatisfactory long-term pay-for-performance alignment or, in the case of companies outside the Russell indices, misaligned pay and performance are otherwise suggested, our
analysis may include any of the following qualitative factors, as relevant to evaluating how various pay elements may work to encourage or to undermine long-term value creation and alignment with shareholder
interests:
(7)
|
The Russell 3000E Index includes approximately 4,000 of the largest U.S. equity securities.
|
(8)
|
The revised peer group is generally comprised of 14-24 companies that are selected using market cap, revenue (or assets for certain financial firms), GICS industry group, and company's selected peers' GICS industry
group, with size constraints, via a process designed to select peers that are comparable to the subject company in terms of revenue/assets and industry, and also within a market cap bucket that is reflective of the
company's. For Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels companies, market cap is the only size determinant.
|
(9)
|
Only Russell 3000 Index companies are subject to the Absolute Alignment analysis.
|
B-11
Enabling the financial community to
manage governance risk for the benefit of shareholders.
© 2016 ISS | Institutional
Shareholder Services
2016 U.S. Concise Proxy Voting Guidelines
➤
|
The ratio of performance- to time-based equity awards;
|
➤
|
The overall ratio of performance-based compensation;
|
➤
|
The completeness of disclosure and rigor of performance goals;
|
➤
|
The company's peer group benchmarking practices;
|
➤
|
Actual results of financial/operational metrics, such as growth in revenue, profit, cash flow, etc., both absolute and relative to peers;
|
➤
|
Special circumstances related to, for example, a new CEO in the prior FY or anomalous equity grant practices (
e.g.
, bi-annual awards);
|
➤
|
Realizable pay
(10)
compared to grant pay; and
|
➤
|
Any other factors deemed relevant.
|
Problematic Pay
Practices
The
focus is on executive compensation practices that contravene the global pay principles, including:
➤
|
Problematic practices related to non-performance-based compensation elements;
|
➤
|
Incentives that may motivate excessive risk-taking; and
|
➤
|
Options Backdating.
|
Problematic Pay Practices related to Non-Performance-Based Compensation Elements
Pay
elements that are not directly based on performance are generally evaluated case-by-case considering the context of a company's overall pay program and demonstrated pay-for-performance philosophy. Please refer to ISS'
Compensation FAQ document for detail on specific pay practices that have been identified as potentially problematic and may lead to negative recommendations if they are deemed to be inappropriate or unjustified
relative to executive pay best practices. The list below highlights the problematic practices that carry significant weight in this overall consideration and may result in adverse vote recommendations:
➤
|
Repricing or replacing of underwater stock options/SARS without prior shareholder approval (including cash buyouts and voluntary surrender of underwater options);
|
➤
|
Excessive perquisites or tax gross-ups, including any gross-up related to a secular trust or restricted stock vesting;
|
➤
|
New or extended agreements that provide for:
|
➤
|
CIC payments exceeding 3 times base salary and average/target/most recent bonus;
|
➤
|
CIC severance payments without involuntary job loss or substantial diminution of duties ("single" or "modified single" triggers);
|
➤
|
CIC payments with excise tax gross-ups (including "modified" gross-ups);
|
➤
|
Insufficient executive compensation disclosure by externally-managed issuers (EMIs) such that a reasonable assessment of pay programs and practices applicable to the EMI's executives is not possible.
|
Incentives that may Motivate Excessive Risk-Taking
➤
|
Multi-year guaranteed bonuses;
|
➤
|
A
single or common performance metric used for short- and long-term plans;
|
➤
|
Lucrative severance packages;
|
➤
|
High pay opportunities relative to industry peers;
|
➤
|
Disproportionate supplemental pensions; or
|
➤
|
Mega annual equity grants that provide unlimited upside with no downside risk.
|
Factors that potentially mitigate the impact of risky incentives include rigorous claw-back provisions and robust stock ownership/holding guidelines.
(10)
|
ISS research reports include realizable pay for S&P1500 companies.
|
B-12
Enabling the financial community to
manage governance risk for the benefit of shareholders.
© 2016 ISS | Institutional
Shareholder Services
2016 U.S. Concise Proxy Voting Guidelines
Options
Backdating
The
following factors should be examined case-by-case to allow for distinctions to be made between “sloppy” plan administration versus deliberate action or fraud:
➤
|
Reason and motive for the options backdating issue, such as inadvertent vs. deliberate grant date changes;
|
➤
|
Duration of options backdating;
|
➤
|
Size of restatement due to options backdating;
|
➤
|
Corrective actions taken by the board or compensation committee, such as canceling or re-pricing backdated options, the recouping of option gains on backdated grants; and
|
➤
|
Adoption of a grant policy that prohibits backdating, and creates a fixed grant schedule or window period for equity grants in the future.
|
Compensation Committee
Communications and Responsiveness
Consider the following factors case-by-case when evaluating ballot items related to executive pay on the board’s responsiveness to investor input and engagement on compensation issues:
➤
|
Failure to respond to majority-supported shareholder proposals on executive pay topics; or
|
➤
|
Failure to adequately respond to the company's previous say-on-pay proposal that received the support of less than 70 percent of votes cast, taking into account:
|
➤
|
The company's response, including:
|
➤
|
Disclosure of engagement efforts with major institutional investors regarding the issues that contributed to the low level of support;
|
➤
|
Specific actions taken to address the issues that contributed to the low level of support;
|
➤
|
Other recent compensation actions taken by the company;
|
➤
|
Whether the issues raised are recurring or isolated;
|
➤
|
The company's ownership structure; and
|
➤
|
Whether the support level was less than 50 percent, which would warrant the highest degree of responsiveness.
|
Equity-Based and Other
Incentive Plans
➤
|
General Recommendation:
Vote case-by-case on certain equity-based compensation plans
(11)
depending on a combination of certain plan features and equity grant practices, where positive factors may counterbalance
negative factors, and vice versa, as evaluated using an "equity plan scorecard" (EPSC) approach with three pillars:
|
➤
|
Plan Cost:
The total estimated cost of the company’s equity plans relative to industry/market cap peers, measured by the company's estimated Shareholder Value Transfer (SVT) in relation to
peers and considering both:
|
➤
|
SVT based on new shares requested plus shares remaining for future grants, plus outstanding unvested/unexercised grants; and
|
➤
|
SVT based only on new shares requested plus shares remaining for future grants.
|
➤
|
Automatic single-triggered award vesting upon a change in control (CIC);
|
➤
|
Discretionary vesting authority;
|
➤
|
Liberal share recycling on various award types;
|
(11)
|
Proposals evaluated under the EPSC policy generally include those to approve or amend (1) stock option plans for employees and/or employees and directors, (2) restricted stock plans for employees and/or employees
and directors, and (3) omnibus stock incentive plans for employees and/or employees and directors.
|
B-13
Enabling the financial community to
manage governance risk for the benefit of shareholders.
© 2016 ISS | Institutional
Shareholder Services
2016 U.S. Concise Proxy Voting Guidelines
➤
|
Lack of minimum vesting period for grants made under the plan.
|
➤
|
The company’s three year burn rate relative to its industry/market cap peers;
|
➤
|
Vesting requirements in most recent CEO equity grants (3-year look-back);
|
➤
|
The estimated duration of the plan (based on the sum of shares remaining available and the new shares requested, divided by the average annual shares granted in the prior three years);
|
➤
|
The proportion of the CEO's most recent equity grants/awards subject to performance conditions;
|
➤
|
Whether the company maintains a claw-back policy;
|
➤
|
Whether the company has established post exercise/vesting share-holding requirements.
|
Generally vote against the plan proposal if the combination of above factors indicates that the plan is not, overall, in shareholders' interests, or if any of the following egregious factors apply:
➤
|
Awards may vest in connection with a liberal change-of-control definition;
|
➤
|
The plan would permit repricing or cash buyout of underwater options without shareholder approval (either by expressly permitting it
—
for NYSE and Nasdaq listed companies
—
or by not prohibiting it when the company has a history of repricing
—
for non-listed companies);
|
➤
|
The plan is a vehicle for problematic pay practices or a significant pay-for-performance disconnect under certain circumstances; or
|
➤
|
Any other plan features are determined to have a significant negative impact on shareholder interests.
|
SOCIAL/ENVIRONMENTAL
ISSUES (SHAREHOLDER PROPOSALS)
Global Approach
Issues covered under the policy include a wide range of topics, including consumer and product safety, environment and energy, labor standards and human rights, workplace and board diversity, and corporate political
issues. While a variety of factors goes into each analysis, the overall principle guiding all vote recommendations focuses on how the proposal may enhance or protect shareholder value in either the short or long
term.
➤
|
General Recommendation:
Generally vote case-by-case, taking into consideration whether implementation of the proposal is likely to enhance or protect shareholder value, and in addition the following
will also be considered:
|
➤
|
If the issues presented in the proposal are more appropriately or effectively dealt with through legislation or government regulation;
|
➤
|
If the company has already responded in an appropriate and sufficient manner to the issue(s) raised in the proposal;
|
➤
|
Whether the proposal's request is unduly burdensome (scope or timeframe) or overly prescriptive;
|
➤
|
The company's approach compared with any industry standard practices for addressing the issue(s) raised by the proposal;
|
➤
|
If the proposal requests increased disclosure or greater transparency, whether or not reasonable and sufficient information is currently available to shareholders from the company or from other publicly available
sources; and
|
➤
|
If the proposal requests increased disclosure or greater transparency, whether or not implementation would reveal proprietary or confidential information that could place the company at a competitive disadvantage.
|
B-14
Enabling the financial community to
manage governance risk for the benefit of shareholders.
© 2016 ISS | Institutional
Shareholder Services
2016 U.S. Concise Proxy Voting Guidelines
Climate Change/Greenhouse
Gas (GHG) Emissions
➤
|
General Recommendation:
Generally vote for resolutions requesting that a company disclose information on the risks related to climate change on its operations and investments, such as financial,
physical, or regulatory risks, considering:
|
➤
|
Whether the company already provides current, publicly-available information on the impact that climate change may have on the company as well as associated company policies and procedures to address related risks
and/or opportunities;
|
➤
|
The company’s level of disclosure is at least comparable to that of industry peers; and
|
➤
|
There are no significant controversies, fines, penalties, or litigation associated with the company’s environmental performance.
|
Generally vote for proposals requesting a report on greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from company operations and/or products and operations, unless:
➤
|
The company already discloses current, publicly-available information on the impacts that GHG emissions may have on the company as well as associated company policies and procedures to address related risks and/or
opportunities;
|
➤
|
The company's level of disclosure is comparable to that of industry peers; and
|
➤
|
There are no significant, controversies, fines, penalties, or litigation associated with the company's GHG emissions.
|
Vote
case-by-case on proposals that call for the adoption of GHG reduction goals from products and operations, taking into account:
➤
|
Whether the company provides disclosure of year-over-year GHG emissions performance data;
|
➤
|
Whether company disclosure lags behind industry peers;
|
➤
|
The company's actual GHG emissions performance;
|
➤
|
The company's current GHG emission policies, oversight mechanisms, and related initiatives; and
|
➤
|
Whether the company has been the subject of recent, significant violations, fines, litigation, or controversy related to GHG emissions.
|
Board Diversity
➤
|
General Recommendation:
Generally vote for requests for reports on a company's efforts to diversify the board, unless:
|
➤
|
The gender and racial minority representation of the company’s board is reasonably inclusive in relation to companies of similar size and business; and
|
➤
|
The board already reports on its nominating procedures and gender and racial minority initiatives on the board and within the company.
|
Vote
case-by-case on proposals asking a company to increase the gender and racial minority representation on its board, taking into account:
➤
|
The degree of existing gender and racial minority diversity on the company’s board and among its executive officers;
|
➤
|
The level of gender and racial minority representation that exists at the company’s industry peers;
|
➤
|
The company’s established process for addressing gender and racial minority board representation;
|
➤
|
Whether the proposal includes an overly prescriptive request to amend nominating committee charter language;
|
➤
|
The independence of the company’s nominating committee;
|
➤
|
Whether the company uses an outside search firm to identify potential director nominees; and
|
➤
|
Whether the company has had recent controversies, fines, or litigation regarding equal employment practices.
|
B-15
Enabling the financial community to
manage governance risk for the benefit of shareholders.
© 2016 ISS | Institutional
Shareholder Services
2016 U.S. Concise Proxy Voting Guidelines
Sustainability
Reporting
➤
|
General Recommendation:
Generally vote for proposals requesting that a company report on its policies, initiatives, and oversight mechanisms related to social, economic, and environmental
sustainability, unless:
|
➤
|
The company already discloses similar information through existing reports or policies such as an environment, health, and safety (EHS) report; a comprehensive code of corporate conduct; and/or a diversity report;
or
|
➤
|
The company has formally committed to the implementation of a reporting program based on Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) guidelines or a similar standard within a specified time frame.
|
Environmental, Social,
and Governance (ESG) Compensation-Related Proposals
➤
|
General Recommendation:
Vote case-by-case on proposals to link, or report on linking, executive compensation to sustainability (environmental and social) criteria, considering:
|
➤
|
Whether the company has significant and/or persistent controversies or regulatory violations regarding social and/or environmental issues;
|
➤
|
Whether the company has management systems and oversight mechanisms in place regarding its social and environmental performance;
|
➤
|
The degree to which industry peers have incorporated similar non-financial performance criteria in their executive compensation practices; and
|
➤
|
The company's current level of disclosure regarding its environmental and social performance.
|
This document and all of the information contained in it, including without limitation all text, data, graphs, and charts (collectively, the "Information") is the property of Institutional Shareholder Services Inc.
(ISS), its subsidiaries, or, in some cases third party suppliers.
The
Information has not been submitted to, nor received approval from, the United States Securities and Exchange Commission or any other regulatory body. None of the Information constitutes an offer to sell (or a
solicitation of an offer to buy), or a promotion or recommendation of, any security, financial product or other investment vehicle or any trading strategy, and ISS does not endorse, approve, or otherwise express any
opinion regarding any issuer, securities, financial products or instruments or trading strategies.
The user of the Information assumes the entire risk of any use it may make or permit to be made of the Information.
ISS
MAKES NO EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS WITH RESPECT TO THE INFORMATION AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF ORIGINALITY, ACCURACY,
TIMELINESS, NON-INFRINGEMENT, COMPLETENESS, MERCHANTABILITY, AND FITNESS for A PARTICULAR PURPOSE) WITH RESPECT TO ANY OF THE INFORMATION.
B-16
Enabling the financial community to
manage governance risk for the benefit of shareholders.
© 2016 ISS | Institutional
Shareholder Services
2016 U.S. Concise Proxy Voting Guidelines
Without limiting any of the foregoing and to the maximum extent permitted by law, in no event shall ISS have any liability regarding any of the Information for any direct, indirect, special, punitive, consequential
(including lost profits), or any other damages even if notified of the possibility of such damages. The foregoing shall not exclude or limit any liability that may not by applicable law be excluded or
limited.
The Global Leader In
Corporate Governance
www.issgovernance.com
B-17
Enabling the financial community to
manage governance risk for the benefit of shareholders.
© 2016 ISS | Institutional
Shareholder Services
First Trust Exchange-Traded Fund
Part C – Other Information
Item 28. Exhibits
Exhibit No. Description
|
(a)
|
Declaration of Trust of the Registrant. (1)
|
|
(b)
|
By-Laws of the Registrant, as amended and restated on September 20, 2010 (15)
|
|
(c)
|
(1) Establishment and Designation of Series dated June 10, 2005. (1)
|
(2) Amended and Restated Establishment and Designation
of Series effective January 9, 2015. (19)
|
(d)
|
(1) Investment Management Agreement dated December 6, 2010. (15)
|
(2) Expense Reimbursement, Fee Waiver and Recovery
Agreement dated December 6, 2010. (15)
(3) Amendment to Schedule A of the Investment
Management Agreement. (19)
(4) Amendment of Exhibit A of the Expense Reimbursement
letter. (19)
(5) Fee Waiver Agreement, dated December 6,
2010. (15)
|
(e)
|
(1) Distribution Agreement dated October 12, 2010. (15)
|
(2) Amendment to Exhibit A of the Distribution
Agreement. (19)
|
(g)
|
(1) Custody Agreement between the Registrant and The Bank of New York. (2)
|
(2) Amendment to Schedule II of the Custody Agreement.
(19)
|
(h)
|
(1) Transfer Agency Agreement between the Registrant and The Bank of New York. (2)
|
(2) Administration and Accounting Agreement between
the Registrant and The Bank of New York. (2)
(3) Subscription Agreement. (2)
(4) Sublicense Agreement by and among the First
Trust Morningstar
®
Dividend Leaders
SM
Index Fund, Morningstar, Inc. and First Trust Advisors L.P. dated
March 14, 2006. (3)
(5) Sublicense Agreement by and among the First
Trust IPOX-100 Index Fund, IPOX Schuster LLC and First Trust Advisors L.P. dated April 5, 2006. (4)
(6) Sublicense Agreement by and between the First
Trust NASDAQ-100 Equal Weighted Index
SM
Fund and First Trust Advisors L.P. dated April 24, 2006. (5)
(7) Sublicense Agreement by and between the First
Trust NASDAQ-100-Technology Sector Index
SM
Fund and First Trust Advisors L.P. dated April 24, 2006. (5)
(8) Sublicense Agreement by and among the First
Trust Amex
®
Biotechnology Index Fund, the American Stock Exchange LLC and First Trust Advisors L.P. dated June 22,
2006. (6)
(9) Sublicense Agreement by and among First Trust
Dow Jones Internet Index
SM
Fund, Dow Jones & Company, Inc. and First Trust Advisors L.P. dated June 22, 2006. (6)
(10) Form of Participant Agreement with Amendment
to Schedule I attached thereto. (7)
(11) Sublicense Agreement by and among First
Trust DB Strategic Value Index Fund, Deutsche Bank AG, London Branch and First Trust Advisors L.P. dated July 11, 2006. (7)
(12) Sublicense Agreement by and between First
Trust Value Line
®
Dividend Index Fund and First Trust Advisors L.P. dated October 4, 2006. (8)
(13) Sublicense Agreement by and between First
Trust NASDAQ
®
Clean Edge
®
U.S. Liquid Series Index Fund and First Trust Advisors L.P. dated February
7, 2007. (9)
(14) Sublicense Agreement by and between First
Trust NASDAQ-100 Ex-Technology Sector Index
SM
Fund and First Trust Advisors L.P. dated February 7, 2007. (9)
(15) Sublicense Agreement by and between First
Trust Value Line
®
100 Exchange-Traded Fund and First Trust Advisors L.P. dated February 4, 2007. (10)
(16) Board Administration Services Agreement
among PFPC, Inc., First Trust Exchange-Traded Fund and First Trust Exchange-Traded AlphaDEX
™
Fund dated as of
February 15, 2007. (11)
(17) Sublicense Agreement by and between First
Trust S&P REIT Index Fund and First Trust Advisors L.P. dated April 26, 2007. (11)
(18) Sublicense Agreement by and between First
Trust ISE Chindia Index Fund, International Securities Exchange, LLC and First Trust Advisors L.P. dated April 25, 2007. (12)
(19) Sublicense Agreement by and between First
Trust ISE-Revere Natural Gas Index Fund, International Securities Exchange, LLC and First Trust Advisors L.P. dated April 25,
2007. (12)
(20) Sublicense Agreement by and between First
Trust ISE Water Index Fund, International Securities Exchange, LLC and First Trust Advisors L.P. dated April 25, 2007. (12)
(21) Sublicense Agreement by and between First
Trust NASDAQ
®
ABA Community Bank Index Fund and First Trust Advisors L.P. dated June 31, 2009. (14)
(22) Sublicense Agreement by and between First
Trust Strategic Value Index Fund and First Trust Advisors L.P. dated June 21, 2010. (15)
(23) Form of Sublicense Agreement by and between
First Trust CBOE VIX Tail Hedge Fund and First Trust Advisors L.P. (16)
(24) Sublicense Agreement by and between First
Trust Total US Market AlphaDEX
®
ETF and First Trust Advisors L.P. dated January 9, 2015. (19)
(25) Amendment to Exhibit A of the Administration
and Accounting Agreement. (19)
(26) Amendment to Exhibit A of the Transfer Agency
Agreement. (19)
|
(j)
|
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm. (20)
|
|
(m)
|
(1) 12b-1 Service Plan. (2)
|
(2) Amendment to Exhibit A of the 12b-1
Service Plan. (16)
(3) Letter Agreement regarding 12b-1 fees, dated
February 9, 2016. (20)
(4) 12b-1 Service Plan letter for First Trust
Total US Market AlphaDEX
®
ETF, dated January 6, 2015. (18)
|
(p)
|
(1) First Trust Advisors L.P., First Trust Portfolios L.P. Code of Ethics, amended on July 1, 2013. (17)
|
(2) First Trust Funds Code of Ethics, amended
on October 30, 2013. (17)
|
(q)
|
Powers of Attorney for Messrs. Bowen, Erickson, Kadlec, Keith and Nielson authorizing W. Scott Jardine, James M. Dykas, Kristi
A. Maher and Eric F. Fess to execute the Registration Statement. (20)
|
__________________
|
(1)
|
Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File No.
333-125751) filed on June 13, 2005.
|
|
(2)
|
Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File No.
333-125751) filed on September 26, 2005.
|
|
(3)
|
Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File No.
333-125751) filed on March 15, 2006.
|
|
(4)
|
Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File No.
333-125751) filed on April 13, 2006.
|
|
(5)
|
Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File No.
333-125751) filed on April 25, 2006.
|
|
(6)
|
Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File No.
333-125751) filed on June 23, 2006.
|
|
(7)
|
Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File No.
333-125751) filed on July 11, 2006.
|
|
(8)
|
Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File
No. 333-125751) filed on October 13, 2006.
|
|
(9)
|
Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File
No. 333-125751) filed on February 14, 2007.
|
|
(10)
|
Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File
No. 333-125751) filed on March 21, 2007.
|
|
(11)
|
Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File
No. 333-125751) filed on April 27, 2007.
|
|
(12)
|
Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File
No. 333-125751) filed on May 11, 2007.
|
|
(13)
|
Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File
No. 333-125751) filed on June 25, 2009.
|
|
(14)
|
Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File
No. 333-125751) filed on May 3, 2010).
|
|
(15)
|
Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File
No. 333-125751) filed on April 27, 2011.
|
|
(16)
|
Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File
No. 333-125751) filed on August 16, 2012.
|
|
(17)
|
Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File
No. 333-125751) filed on April 30, 2014.
|
|
(18)
|
Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File
No. 333-125751) filed on January 7, 2015.
|
|
(19)
|
Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File
No. 333-125751) filed on April 23, 2015.
|
Item 29. Persons
Controlled by or under Common Control with Registrant
Not applicable.
Item 30. Indemnification
Section 5.3
of the Registrant’s Declaration of Trust provides as follows:
Section 5.3.
Mandatory Indemnification. (a) Subject to the exceptions and limitations contained in paragraph (b) below:
(i) every person who is
or has been a Trustee or officer of the Trust (hereinafter referred to as a “Covered Person”) shall be indemnified
by the Trust against all liability and against all expenses reasonably incurred or paid by him or her in connection with any claim,
action, suit or proceeding in which that individual becomes involved as a party or otherwise by virtue of being or having been
a Trustee or officer and against amounts paid or incurred by that individual in the settlement thereof;
(ii) the words “claim,”
“action,” “suit” or “proceeding” shall apply to all claims, actions, suits or proceedings (civil,
criminal, administrative or other, including appeals), actual or threatened; and the words “liability” and “expenses”
shall include, without limitation, attorneys’ fees, costs, judgments, amounts paid in settlement or compromise, fines, penalties
and other liabilities.
(b) No indemnification shall be
provided hereunder to a Covered Person:
(i) against any liability
to the Trust or the Shareholders by reason of a final adjudication by the court or other body before which the proceeding was brought
that the Covered Person engaged in willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved
in the conduct of that individual’s office;
(ii) with respect to any
matter as to which the Covered Person shall have been finally adjudicated not to have acted in good faith in the reasonable belief
that that individual’s action was in the best interest of the Trust; or
(iii) in the event of a settlement
involving a payment by a Trustee or officer or other disposition not involving a final adjudication as provided in paragraph (b)(i)
or (b)(ii) above resulting in a payment by a Covered Person, unless there has been either a determination that such Covered Person
did not engage in willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct
of that individual’s office by the court or other body approving the settlement or other disposition or by a reasonable determination,
based upon a review of readily available facts (as opposed to a full trial-type inquiry) that that individual did not engage in
such conduct:
(A) by vote of a majority of
the Disinterested Trustees (as defined below) acting on the matter (provided that a majority of the Disinterested Trustees then
in office act on the matter); or
(B) by written opinion of (i) the
then-current legal counsel to the Trustees who are not Interested Persons of the Trust or (ii) other legal counsel chosen
by a majority of the Disinterested Trustees (or if there are no Disinterested Trustees with respect to the matter in question,
by a majority of the Trustees who are not Interested Persons of the Trust) and determined by them in their reasonable judgment
to be independent.
(c) The rights of indemnification
herein provided may be insured against by policies maintained by the Trust, shall be severable, shall not affect any other rights
to which any Covered Person may now or hereafter be entitled, shall continue as to a person who has ceased to be a Covered Person
and shall inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors and administrators of such person. Nothing contained herein shall limit
the Trust from entering into other insurance arrangements or affect any rights to indemnification to which Trust personnel, including
Covered Persons, may be entitled by contract or otherwise under law.
(d) Expenses of preparation and
presentation of a defense to any claim, action, suit, or proceeding of the character described in paragraph (a) of this Section 5.3
shall be advanced by the Trust prior to final disposition thereof upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of the Covered
Person to repay such amount if it is ultimately determined that the Covered Person is not entitled to indemnification under this
Section 5.3, provided that either:
(i) such undertaking is secured
by a surety bond or some other appropriate security or the Trust shall be insured against losses arising out of any such advances;
or
(ii) a majority of the Disinterested
Trustees acting on the matter (provided that a majority of the Disinterested Trustees then in office act on the matter) or legal
counsel meeting the requirement in Section 5.3(b)(iii)(B) above in a written opinion, shall determine, based upon a review
of readily available facts (as opposed to a full trial-type inquiry), that there is reason to believe that the Covered Person ultimately
will be found entitled to indemnification.
As used in this
Section 5.3 a “Disinterested Trustee” is one (i) who is not an “Interested Person” of the Trust
(including anyone who has been exempted from being an “Interested Person” by any rule, regulation or order of the Commission),
and (ii) against whom none of such actions, suits or other proceedings or another action, suit or other proceeding on the
same or similar grounds is then or had been pending.
(e) With respect to any such determination
or opinion referred to in clause (b)(iii) above or clause (d)(ii) above, a rebuttable presumption shall be afforded that
the Covered Person has not engaged in willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved
in the conduct of such Covered Person’s office in accordance with pronouncements of the Commission.
Item 31. Business
and Other Connections of the Investment Adviser
First Trust Advisors L.P.
(“First Trust”), investment adviser to the Registrant, serves as adviser or sub-adviser to various other open-end and
closed-end management investment companies and is the portfolio supervisor of certain unit investment trusts. The principal business
of certain of First Trust’s principal executive officers involves various activities in connection with the family of unit
investment trusts sponsored by First Trust Portfolios L.P. (“FTP”). The principal address for all these investment
companies, First Trust, FTP and the persons below is 120 East Liberty Drive, Suite 400, Wheaton, Illinois 60187.
A description
of any business, profession, vocation or employment of a substantial nature in which the officers of First Trust who serve as officers
or trustees of the Registrant have engaged during the last two years for his or her account or in the capacity of director, officer,
employee, partner or trustee appears under “Management of the Fund” in the Statement of Additional Information. Such
information for the remaining senior officers of First Trust appears below:
Name and Position with First Trust
|
Employment During Past Two Years
|
Andrew S. Roggensack, President
|
Managing Director and President, First Trust
|
R. Scott Hall, Managing Director
|
Managing Director, First Trust
|
Ronald D. McAlister, Managing Director
|
Managing Director, First Trust
|
David G. McGarel, Chief Investment Officer, Chief Operating Officer and Managing Director
|
Managing Director; Senior Vice President, First Trust
|
Kathleen Brown, Chief Compliance Officer and Senior Vice President
|
Chief Compliance Officer and Senior Vice President, First Trust
|
Brian Wesbury, Chief Economist and Senior Vice President
|
Chief Economist and Senior Vice President, First Trust
|
Item 32. Principal
Underwriter
(a) FTP serves as principal underwriter
of the shares of the Registrant, First Trust Exchange-Traded Fund II, First Trust Exchange-Traded Fund III, First Trust
Exchange-Traded Fund IV, First Trust Exchange-Traded Fund V, First Trust Exchange Traded Fund VI, First Trust Exchange-Traded Fund
VII, First Trust Exchange-Traded Fund VIII, First Trust Exchange-Traded AlphaDEX
®
Fund, First Trust Exchange-Traded
AlphaDEX
®
Fund II, First Trust Variable Insurance Trust and First Trust Series Fund. FTP serves as principal underwriter
and depositor of the following investment companies registered as unit investment trusts: the First Trust Combined Series, FT Series
(formerly known as the First Trust Special Situations Trust), the First Trust Insured Corporate Trust, the First Trust of Insured
Municipal Bonds and the First Trust GNMA.
(b) Positions and Offices with
Underwriter.
Name and Principal
Business Address*
|
Positions and Offices
with Underwriter
|
Positions and
Offices with Fund
|
The Charger Corporation
|
General Partner
|
None
|
Grace Partners of DuPage L.P.
|
Limited Partner
|
None
|
James A. Bowen
|
Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director
|
Trustee and Chairman of the Board
|
James M. Dykas
|
Chief Financial Officer
|
President and Chief Executive Officer
|
Frank L. Fichera
|
Managing Director
|
None
|
Russell J. Graham
|
Managing Director
|
None
|
R. Scott Hall
|
Managing Director
|
None
|
W. Scott Jardine
|
General Counsel, Secretary and Managing Director
|
Secretary
|
Daniel J. Lindquist
|
Managing Director
|
Vice President
|
Ronald D. McAlister
|
Managing Director
|
None
|
David G. McGarel
|
Managing Director
|
None
|
Richard A. Olson
|
Managing Director
|
None
|
Marisa Bowen
|
Managing Director
|
None
|
Andrew S. Roggensack
|
President and Managing Director
|
None
|
Kristi A. Maher
|
Deputy General Counsel
|
Chief Compliance Officer and Assistant Secretary
|
* All addresses are
120 East Liberty Drive,
Wheaton, Illinois 60187.
|
|
|
(c) Not Applicable.
Item 33. Location
of Accounts and Records
First Trust, 120
East Liberty Drive, Suite 400, Wheaton, Illinois 60187, maintains the Registrant’s organizational documents, minutes of meetings,
contracts of the Registrant and all advisory material of the investment adviser.
The Bank of New
York Mellon Corporation (“BONY”), 101 Barclay Street, New York, New York 10286, maintains all general and
subsidiary ledgers, journals, trial balances, records of all portfolio purchases and sales, and all other requirement records not
maintained by First Trust.
BONY also maintains
all the required records in its capacity as transfer, accounting, dividend payment and interest holder service agent for the Registrant.
Item 34. Management
Services
Not Applicable.
Item 35. Undertakings
Not Applicable.
Signatures
Pursuant to the
requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the Registrant certifies that it meets all of
the requirements for effectiveness of this Registration Statement under rule 485(b) under the Securities Act and has duly caused
this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, duly authorized, in the City of Wheaton, and State of
Illinois, on the 27th day of April, 2016.
|
First Trust Exchange-Traded Fund
|
|
By:
|
/s/ James M. Dykas
|
|
|
James M. Dykas, President and
Chief Executive Officer
|
Pursuant to the
requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Registration Statement has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities
and on the date indicated:
Signature
|
Title
|
|
Date
|
/s/ James M. Dykas
|
President and Chief Executive
Officer
|
April 27, 2016
|
James M. Dykas
|
|
|
|
/s/ Donald P. Swade
|
Treasurer, Chief Financial Officer
and Chief Accounting Officer
|
April 27, 2016
|
Donald P. Swade
|
|
|
|
James A. Bowen*
|
)
Trustee )
|
|
|
|
)
|
|
|
Richard E. Erickson*
|
)
Trustee )
|
|
|
|
)
|
|
|
Thomas R. Kadlec*
|
)
Trustee )
|
|
|
|
)
|
By:
|
/s/
W. Scott Jardine
|
Robert F. Keith*
|
)
Trustee )
|
|
W. Scott Jardine
Attorney-In-Fact
|
|
)
|
|
April 27, 2016
|
Niel B. Nielson *
|
)
Trustee )
|
|
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
*
|
Original powers of attorney authorizing W. Scott Jardine, James M. Dykas, Eric F. Fess and
Kristi A. Maher to execute Registrant’s Registration Statement, and Amendments thereto, for each of the trustees of the Registrant
on whose behalf this Registration Statement is filed, were previously executed, and are filed herewith.
|
Index
to Exhibits
|
(j)
|
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.
|
|
(m)(3)
|
Letter Agreement regarding 12b-1 fees, dated February 9, 2016.
|
|
(q)
|
Powers of Attorney for Messrs. Bowen, Erickson, Kadlec, Keith and Nielson authorizing W. Scott Jardine, James M. Dykas, Kristi
A. Maher and Eric F. Fess to execute the Registration Statement.
|
FIRST TRUST EXCHANGE-TRADED FUND
FIRST TRUST EXCHANGE-TRADED FUND II
FIRST TRUST EXCHANGE-TRADED FUND III
FIRST TRUST EXCHANGE-TRADED FUND IV
FIRST TRUST EXCHANGE-TRADED FUND V
FIRST TRUST EXCHANGE-TRADED FUND VI
FIRST TRUST EXCHANGE-TRADED FUND VII
FIRST TRUST EXCHANGE-TRADED ALPHADEX FUND
FIRST TRUST EXCHANGE-TRADED ALPHADEX FUND II
FIRST TRUST SERIES FUND
FIRST TRUST VARIABLE INSURANCE TRUST
POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that the undersigned, a trustee of the
above-referenced organizations, hereby constitutes and appoints W. SCOTT
JARDINE, JAMES M. DYKAS, KRISTI A. MAHER and ERIC F. FESS and each of them (with
full power to each of them to act alone) his true and lawful attorney-in-fact
and agent, for him on his behalf and in his name, place and stead, in any and
all capacities, to sign and file one or more Registration Statements on Form
N-1A under the Securities Act of l933 and the Investment Company Act of l940,
including any amendment or amendments thereto, with all exhibits, and any and
all other documents required to be filed with any regulatory authority, federal
or state, relating to the registration thereof, or the issuance of securities
thereof, without limitation, granting unto said attorneys, and each of them,
full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing
requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises in order to
effectuate the same as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could do
if personally present, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said
attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, may lawfully do or cause to be
done by virtue hereof.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned trustee of the above-referenced
organizations has hereunto set his hand this 31st day of December, 2015.
/s/ James A. Bowen
---------------------------------
James A. Bowen
|
STATE OF ILLINOIS )
) SS
COUNTY OF DUPAGE )
|
On this 31st day of December, 2015, personally appeared before me, a
Notary Public in and for said County and State, the person named above who is
known to me to be the person whose name and signature is affixed to the
foregoing Power of Attorney and who acknowledged the same to be his voluntary
act and deed for the intent and purposes therein set forth.
"OFFICIAL SEAL"
_________________________ /s/ Sandra Kim Streit
---------------------------------
Notary Public, State of Illinois Notary Public
|
My Commission Expires: 5/28/2017
FIRST TRUST EXCHANGE-TRADED FUND
FIRST TRUST EXCHANGE-TRADED FUND II
FIRST TRUST EXCHANGE-TRADED FUND III
FIRST TRUST EXCHANGE-TRADED FUND IV
FIRST TRUST EXCHANGE-TRADED FUND V
FIRST TRUST EXCHANGE-TRADED FUND VI
FIRST TRUST EXCHANGE-TRADED FUND VII
FIRST TRUST EXCHANGE-TRADED ALPHADEX FUND
FIRST TRUST EXCHANGE-TRADED ALPHADEX FUND II
FIRST TRUST SERIES FUND
FIRST TRUST VARIABLE INSURANCE TRUST
POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that the undersigned, a trustee of the
above-referenced organizations, hereby constitutes and appoints JAMES A. BOWEN,
W. SCOTT JARDINE, JAMES M. DYKAS, KRISTI A. MAHER and ERIC F. FESS and each of
them (with full power to each of them to act alone) his true and lawful
attorney-in-fact and agent, for him on his behalf and in his name, place and
stead, in any and all capacities, to sign and file one or more Registration
Statements on Form N-1A under the Securities Act of l933 and the Investment
Company Act of l940, including any amendment or amendments thereto, with all
exhibits, and any and all other documents required to be filed with any
regulatory authority, federal or state, relating to the registration thereof, or
the issuance of securities thereof, without limitation, granting unto said
attorneys, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and
every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises
in order to effectuate the same as fully to all intents and purposes as he might
or could do if personally present, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said
attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, may lawfully do or cause to be
done by virtue hereof.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned trustee of the above-referenced
organizations has hereunto set his hand this 31st day of December, 2015.
/s/ Richard E. Erickson
---------------------------------
Richard E. Erickson
|
STATE OF ILLINOIS )
) SS
COUNTY OF DUPAGE )
|
On this 31st day of December, 2015, personally appeared before me, a
Notary Public in and for said County and State, the person named above who is
known to me to be the person whose name and signature is affixed to the
foregoing Power of Attorney and who acknowledged the same to be his voluntary
act and deed for the intent and purposes therein set forth.
"OFFICIAL SEAL"
_________________________ /s/ Sandra Kim Streit
---------------------------------
Notary Public, State of Illinois Notary Public
|
My Commission Expires: 5/28/2017
FIRST TRUST EXCHANGE-TRADED FUND
FIRST TRUST EXCHANGE-TRADED FUND II
FIRST TRUST EXCHANGE-TRADED FUND III
FIRST TRUST EXCHANGE-TRADED FUND IV
FIRST TRUST EXCHANGE-TRADED FUND V
FIRST TRUST EXCHANGE-TRADED FUND VI
FIRST TRUST EXCHANGE-TRADED FUND VII
FIRST TRUST EXCHANGE-TRADED ALPHADEX FUND
FIRST TRUST EXCHANGE-TRADED ALPHADEX FUND II
FIRST TRUST SERIES FUND
FIRST TRUST VARIABLE INSURANCE TRUST
POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that the undersigned, a trustee of the
above-referenced organizations, hereby constitutes and appoints JAMES A. BOWEN,
W. SCOTT JARDINE, JAMES M. DYKAS, KRISTI A. MAHER and ERIC F. FESS and each of
them (with full power to each of them to act alone) his true and lawful
attorney-in-fact and agent, for him on his behalf and in his name, place and
stead, in any and all capacities, to sign and file one or more Registration
Statements on Form N-1A under the Securities Act of l933 and the Investment
Company Act of l940, including any amendment or amendments thereto, with all
exhibits, and any and all other documents required to be filed with any
regulatory authority, federal or state, relating to the registration thereof, or
the issuance of securities thereof, without limitation, granting unto said
attorneys, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and
every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises
in order to effectuate the same as fully to all intents and purposes as he might
or could do if personally present, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said
attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, may lawfully do or cause to be
done by virtue hereof.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned trustee of the above-referenced
organizations has hereunto set his hand this 31st day of December, 2015.
/s/ Thomas R. Kadlec
---------------------------------
Thomas R. Kadlec
|
STATE OF ILLINOIS )
) SS
COUNTY OF DUPAGE )
|
On this 31st day of December, 2015, personally appeared before me, a
Notary Public in and for said County and State, the person named above who is
known to me to be the person whose name and signature is affixed to the
foregoing Power of Attorney and who acknowledged the same to be his voluntary
act and deed for the intent and purposes therein set forth.
"OFFICIAL SEAL"
_________________________ /s/ Sandra Kim Streit
---------------------------------
Notary Public, State of Illinois Notary Public
|
My Commission Expires: 5/28/2017
FIRST TRUST EXCHANGE-TRADED FUND
FIRST TRUST EXCHANGE-TRADED FUND II
FIRST TRUST EXCHANGE-TRADED FUND III
FIRST TRUST EXCHANGE-TRADED FUND IV
FIRST TRUST EXCHANGE-TRADED FUND V
FIRST TRUST EXCHANGE-TRADED FUND VI
FIRST TRUST EXCHANGE-TRADED FUND VII
FIRST TRUST EXCHANGE-TRADED ALPHADEX FUND
FIRST TRUST EXCHANGE-TRADED ALPHADEX FUND II
FIRST TRUST SERIES FUND
FIRST TRUST VARIABLE INSURANCE TRUST
POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that the undersigned, a trustee of the
above-referenced organizations, hereby constitutes and appoints JAMES A. BOWEN,
W. SCOTT JARDINE, JAMES M. DYKAS, KRISTI A. MAHER and ERIC F. FESS and each of
them (with full power to each of them to act alone) his true and lawful
attorney-in-fact and agent, for him on his behalf and in his name, place and
stead, in any and all capacities, to sign and file one or more Registration
Statements on Form N-1A under the Securities Act of l933 and the Investment
Company Act of l940, including any amendment or amendments thereto, with all
exhibits, and any and all other documents required to be filed with any
regulatory authority, federal or state, relating to the registration thereof, or
the issuance of securities thereof, without limitation, granting unto said
attorneys, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and
every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises
in order to effectuate the same as fully to all intents and purposes as he might
or could do if personally present, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said
attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, may lawfully do or cause to be
done by virtue hereof.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned trustee of the above-referenced
organizations has hereunto set his hand this 31st day of December, 2015.
/s/ Robert F. Keith
---------------------------------
Robert F. Keith
|
STATE OF ILLINOIS )
) SS
COUNTY OF DUPAGE )
|
On this 31st day of December, 2015, personally appeared before me, a
Notary Public in and for said County and State, the person named above who is
known to me to be the person whose name and signature is affixed to the
foregoing Power of Attorney and who acknowledged the same to be his voluntary
act and deed for the intent and purposes therein set forth.
"OFFICIAL SEAL"
_________________________ /s/ Sandra Kim Streit
---------------------------------
Notary Public, State of Illinois Notary Public
|
My Commission Expires: 5/28/2017
FIRST TRUST EXCHANGE-TRADED FUND
FIRST TRUST EXCHANGE-TRADED FUND II
FIRST TRUST EXCHANGE-TRADED FUND III
FIRST TRUST EXCHANGE-TRADED FUND IV
FIRST TRUST EXCHANGE-TRADED FUND V
FIRST TRUST EXCHANGE-TRADED FUND VI
FIRST TRUST EXCHANGE-TRADED FUND VII
FIRST TRUST EXCHANGE-TRADED ALPHADEX FUND
FIRST TRUST EXCHANGE-TRADED ALPHADEX FUND II
FIRST TRUST SERIES FUND
FIRST TRUST VARIABLE INSURANCE TRUST
POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that the undersigned, a trustee of the
above-referenced organizations, hereby constitutes and appoints JAMES A. BOWEN,
W. SCOTT JARDINE, JAMES M. DYKAS, KRISTI A. MAHER and ERIC F. FESS and each of
them (with full power to each of them to act alone) his true and lawful
attorney-in-fact and agent, for him on his behalf and in his name, place and
stead, in any and all capacities, to sign and file one or more Registration
Statements on Form N-1A under the Securities Act of l933 and the Investment
Company Act of l940, including any amendment or amendments thereto, with all
exhibits, and any and all other documents required to be filed with any
regulatory authority, federal or state, relating to the registration thereof, or
the issuance of securities thereof, without limitation, granting unto said
attorneys, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and
every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises
in order to effectuate the same as fully to all intents and purposes as he might
or could do if personally present, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said
attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, may lawfully do or cause to be
done by virtue hereof.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned trustee of the above-referenced
organizations has hereunto set his hand this 31st day of December, 2015.
/s/ Niel B. Nielson
---------------------------------
Niel B. Nielson
|
STATE OF ILLINOIS )
) SS
COUNTY OF DUPAGE )
|
On this 31st day of December, 2015, personally appeared before me, a
Notary Public in and for said County and State, the person named above who is
known to me to be the person whose name and signature is affixed to the
foregoing Power of Attorney and who acknowledged the same to be his voluntary
act and deed for the intent and purposes therein set forth.
"OFFICIAL SEAL"
_________________________ /s/ Sandra Kim Streit
---------------------------------
Notary Public, State of Illinois Notary Public
|
My Commission Expires: 5/28/2017