U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

(Mark One)

 

x QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended: March 31, 2017

 

OR

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from ______________ to ______________

 

Commission File Number 333-170781

 

Citius Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Nevada

 

27-3425913

( State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization )

 

( IRS Employer Identification No. )

 

11 Commerce Drive, First Floor, Cranford, NJ 07016

( Address of principal executive offices and zip code )

 

(908) 967-6677

( Registrant’s telephone number, including area code )

 

______________________________________________________________

( Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report )

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to filed such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (Section 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes x No ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.

 

Large accelerated filer

¨

Accelerated filer

¨

Non-accelerated filer

¨

Smaller reporting company

x

Emerging growth company

 

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ¨ No x

 

As of April 30, 2017, there were 75,504,242 shares of common stock, $0.001 par value, of the registrant issued and outstanding.

 

 
 
 
 

Citius Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

FORM 10-Q

TABLE OF CONTENTS

March 31, 2017

 

 

 

 

Page

 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

 

4

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at March 31, 2017 and September 30, 2016

 

 

4

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three and Six Months Ended March 31, 2017 and 2016

 

 

5

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity for the Six Months Ended March 31, 2017

 

 

6

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Six Months Ended March 31, 2017 and 2016

 

 

7

 

 

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

8

 

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

 

15

 

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

 

 

19

 

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

 

 

19

 

 

 

 

 

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings

 

 

20

 

Item 1A.

Risk Factors

 

 

20

 

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

 

20

 

Item 3.

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

 

 

20

 

Item 4.

Mine Safety Disclosures

 

 

20

 

Item 5.

Other Information

 

 

20

 

Item 6.

Exhibits

 

 

21

 

SIGNATURES

 

 

22

 

 

 
2
 
Table of Contents

 

EXPLANATORY NOTE

 

In this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, and unless the context otherwise requires the “Company,” “we,” “us” and “our” refer to Citius Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiaries, Citius Pharmaceuticals, LLC and Leonard-Meron Biosciences, Inc., taken as a whole.

 

CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains “forward-looking statements.” Forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements that express our intentions, beliefs, expectations, strategies, predictions or any other statements relating to our future activities or other future events or conditions. These statements are based on current expectations, estimates and projections about our business based, in part, on assumptions made by management. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict. Therefore, actual outcomes and results may, and are likely to, differ materially from what is expressed or forecasted in the forward-looking statements due to numerous factors discussed from time to time in this report and in other documents which we file with the Securities and Exchange Commission. In addition, such statements could be affected by risks and uncertainties related to:

 

 

· our ability to raise funds for general corporate purposes and operations, including our clinical trials;

 

· the commercial feasibility and success of our technology;

 

· our ability to recruit qualified management and technical personnel;

 

· the success of our clinical trials;

 

· our ability to obtain and maintain required regulatory approvals for our products; and

 

· the other factors discussed in the “Risk Factors” section and elsewhere in this report.

 

The foregoing list does not contain all of the risks and uncertainties. Any forward-looking statements speak only as of the date on which they are made, and except as may be required under applicable securities laws; we do not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances after the filing date of this report.


 
3
 
Table of Contents

 

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Financial Statements

 

CITIUS PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

March 31,

 

 

September 30,

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

ASSETS

Current Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$ 61,110

 

 

$ 294,351

 

Prepaid expenses

 

 

282,136

 

 

 

598,484

 

Total Current Assets

 

 

343,246

 

 

 

892,835

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property and Equipment, Net of Accumulated Depreciation of $6,123 and $4,780

 

 

2,399

 

 

 

3,742

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits

 

 

2,167

 

 

 

2,167

 

Deferred offering costs

 

 

 

 

 

64,801

 

In-process research and development

 

 

19,400,000

 

 

 

19,400,000

 

Goodwill

 

 

1,586,796

 

 

 

1,586,796

 

Total Other Assets

 

 

20,988,963

 

 

 

21,053,764

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Assets

 

$ 21,334,608

 

 

$ 21,950,341

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Current Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

$ 1,862,940

 

 

$ 909,156

 

Accrued expenses

 

 

1,856,372

 

 

 

958,101

 

Accrued compensation

 

 

1,082,365

 

 

 

903,250

 

Accrued interest

 

 

63,950

 

 

 

30,871

 

Notes payable – related parties

 

 

2,022,970

 

 

 

672,970

 

Derivative warrant liability

 

 

426,264

 

 

 

1,681,973

 

Due to related party

 

 

27,637

 

 

 

27,637

 

Total Current Liabilities

 

 

7,342,498

 

 

 

5,183,958

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commitments and Contingencies

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ Equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock – $0.001 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued and outstanding

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock – $0.001 par value; 200,000,000 shares authorized; 75,504,242 and 73,138,060 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2017 and September 30, 2016, respectively

 

 

75,504

 

 

 

73,138

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

 

36,172,114

 

 

 

34,029,492

 

Accumulated deficit

 

 

(22,255,508 )

 

 

(17,336,247 )

Total Stockholders’ Equity

 

 

13,992,110

 

 

 

16,766,383

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

 

$ 21,334,608

 

 

$ 21,950,341

 

 

See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

 
4
 
Table of Contents

 

CITIUS PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

FOR THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2017 AND 2016

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

March 31,

 

 

March 31,

 

 

March 31,

 

 

March 31,

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Research and development

 

 

859,915

 

 

 

(200,300 )

 

 

2,271,074

 

 

 

628,856

 

General and administrative

 

 

1,383,771

 

 

 

756,297

 

 

 

2,515,954

 

 

 

1,050,518

 

Stock-based compensation – general and administrative

 

 

300,030

 

 

 

115,614

 

 

 

541,544

 

 

 

236,913

 

Total Operating Expenses

 

 

2,543,716

 

 

 

671,611

 

 

 

5,328,572

 

 

 

1,916,287

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating Loss

 

 

(2,543,716 )

 

 

(671,611 )

 

 

(5,328,572 )

 

 

(1,916,287 )

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other Income (Expense), Net

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

18

 

Gain (loss) on revaluation of derivative warrant liability

 

 

(179,796 )

 

 

(197,846 )

 

 

442,390

 

 

 

(173,906 )

Interest expense

 

 

(19,851 )

 

 

 

 

 

(33,079 )

 

 

 

Total Other Income (Expense), Net

 

 

(199,647 )

 

 

(197,843 )

 

 

409,311

 

 

 

(173,888 )

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss before Income Taxes

 

 

(2,743,363 )

 

 

(869,454 )

 

 

(4,919,261 )

 

 

(2,090,175 )

Income tax benefit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Loss

 

$ (2,743,363 )

 

$ (869,454 )

 

$ (4,919,261 )

 

$ (2,090,175 )

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Loss Per Share - Basic and Diluted

 

$ (0.04 )

 

$ (0.02 )

 

$ (0.07 )

 

$ (0.06 )

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic and diluted

 

 

74,901,815

 

 

 

37,243,421

 

 

 

74,219,175

 

 

 

35,821,477

 

 

See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.


 
5
 
Table of Contents

 

CITIUS PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2017

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additional

 

 

 

 

Total

 

 

 

Preferred

 

 

Common Stock

 

 

Paid-In

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

Stockholders'

 

 

 

Stock

 

 

Shares

 

 

Amount

 

 

Capital

 

 

Deficit

 

 

Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, September 30, 2016

 

$

 

 

 

73,138,060

 

 

$ 73,138

 

 

$ 34,029,492

 

 

$ (17,336,247 )

 

$ 16,766,383

 

Issuance of common stock in private placements, net of costs

 

 

 

 

 

1,920,250

 

 

 

1,920

 

 

 

489,431

 

 

 

 

 

 

491,351

 

Issuance of common stock for services

 

 

 

 

 

445,932

 

 

 

446

 

 

 

298,328

 

 

 

 

 

 

298,774

 

Reclassification of derivative warrant liability to additional paid-in capital

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

813,319

 

 

 

 

 

 

813,319

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

541,544

 

 

 

 

 

 

541,544

 

Net loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(4,919,261 )

 

 

(4,919,261 )

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, March 31, 2017

 

$

 

 

 

75,504,242

 

 

$ 75,504

 

 

$ 36,172,114

 

 

$ (22,255,508 )

 

$ 13,992,110

 

 

See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.


 
6
 
Table of Contents

 

CITIUS PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2017 AND 2016

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

Cash Flows From Operating Activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

$ (4,919,261 )

 

$ (2,090,175 )

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss (gain) on revaluation of derivative warrant liability

 

 

(442,390 )

 

 

173,906

 

Stock-based compensation expense

 

 

541,544

 

 

 

236,913

 

Stock issued for services

 

 

298,774

 

 

 

90,000

 

Depreciation

 

 

1,343

 

 

 

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Prepaid expenses

 

 

316,348

 

 

 

60,000

 

Accounts payable

 

 

953,784

 

 

 

(437,232 )

Accrued expenses

 

 

898,271

 

 

 

396,825

 

Accrued compensation

 

 

179,115

 

 

 

 

Accrued interest

 

 

33,079

 

 

 

 

Due to related party

 

 

 

 

 

(1,775 )

Net Cash Used In Operating Activities

 

 

(2,139,393 )

 

 

(1,571,538 )

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash Flows From Investing Activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash acquired in acquisition

 

 

 

 

 

255,748

 

Net Cash Provided By Investing Activities

 

 

 

 

 

255,748

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash Flows From Financing Activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from notes payable - related parties

 

 

1,350,000

 

 

 

 

Net proceeds from private placements

 

 

556,152

 

 

 

4,398,688

 

Net Cash Provided By Financing Activities

 

 

1,906,152

 

 

 

4,398,688

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Change in Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

 

(233,241 )

 

 

3,082,898

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents - Beginning of Period

 

 

294,351

 

 

 

676,137

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents - End of Period

 

$ 61,110

 

 

$ 3,759,035

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supplemental Disclosures Of Cash Flow Information and Non-cash Transactions:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest paid

 

$

 

 

$

 

Income taxes paid

 

$

 

 

$

 

Fair value of warrants recorded as derivative warrant liability

 

$

 

 

$ 704,005

 

Reclassification of derivative warrant liability to additional paid-in capital

 

$ 813,319

 

 

$ 114,308

 

 

See Note 1 for supplemental cash flow information related to the acquisition of Leonard-Meron Biosciences, Inc.

 

See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

 
7
 
Table of Contents

 

CITIUS PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2017 AND 2016

(Unaudited)

 

1. NATURE OF OPERATIONS, BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

Business

 

Citius Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (“Citius” or the “Company”) is a specialty pharmaceutical company dedicated to the development and commercialization of critical care products targeting unmet needs with a focus on anti-infectives, cancer care and unique prescription products. The Company was founded as Citius Pharmaceuticals, LLC, a Massachusetts limited liability company, on January 23, 2007. On September 12, 2014, Citius Pharmaceuticals, LLC entered into a Share Exchange and Reorganization Agreement with Citius Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (formerly Trail One, Inc.), a publicly traded company incorporated under the laws of the State of Nevada. Citius Pharmaceuticals, LLC became a wholly-owned subsidiary of Citius.

 

On March 30, 2016, Citius acquired Leonard-Meron Biosciences, Inc. (“LMB”) as a wholly-owned subsidiary (see “Acquisition of Leonard-Meron Biosciences, Inc.” below).

 

The Company had one approved product, Suprenza (phentermine hydrochloride), which it licensed out for promotion in the United States, Canada and Mexico. On July 1, 2016, the Company announced that it was discontinuing Suprenza. Since its inception, the Company has devoted substantially all of its efforts to business planning, research and development, recruiting management and technical staff, and raising capital.

 

Citius is subject to a number of risks common to companies in the pharmaceutical industry including, but not limited to, risks related to the development by Citius or its competitors of research and development stage products, market acceptance of its products, competition from larger companies, dependence on key personnel, dependence on key suppliers and strategic partners, the Company’s ability to obtain additional financing and the Company’s compliance with governmental and other regulations.

 

Acquisition of Leonard-Meron Biosciences, Inc.

 

On March 30, 2016, the Company acquired all of the outstanding stock of Leonard-Meron Biosciences, Inc. (“LMB”) by issuing 29,136,839 shares of its common stock. As of March 30, 2016, the stockholders of LMB received approximately 41% of the issued and outstanding common stock of the Company. In addition, the Company converted the outstanding common stock warrants of LMB into 3,645,297 common stock warrants of the Company and converted the outstanding common stock options of LMB into 1,158,770 common stock options of the Company.

 

The Company acquired tangible assets consisting of cash of $255,748, prepaid expenses of $20,544, property and equipment of $5,085, deposits of $2,167, and identifiable intangible assets of $19,400,000 related to in-process research and development. The Company assumed accounts payable of $244,776, accrued expenses of $598,659, accrued compensation of $615,000, accrued interest of $23,862, and notes payable of $772,970. Accordingly, the net assets acquired amounted to $17,428,277.

 

The fair value of LMB’s net assets acquired on the date of the acquisition, based on management’s analysis of the fair value of the 29,136,839 shares of the Company’s common stock issued for LMB’s outstanding stock, the 3,645,297 Company common stock warrants issued for LMB’s outstanding common stock warrants, and the vested portion of the 1,158,770 Company common stock options issued for LMB’s outstanding common stock options was $19,015,073. The fair value of the common stock issued was estimated at $17,482,093, the fair value of the warrants issued was estimated at $1,071,172 and the fair value of the vested options was estimated at $461,808.

 

The Company recorded goodwill of $1,586,796 for the excess of the purchase price of $19,015,073 over the net assets acquired of $17,428,277.

 

In-process research and development represents the value of LMB’s leading drug candidate which is an antibiotic solution used to treat catheter-related bloodstream infections (Mino-Lok™) and is expected to be amortized on a straight-line basis over a period of eight years commencing upon revenue generation. Goodwill represents the value of LMB’s industry relationships and its assembled workforce. Goodwill will not be amortized but will be tested at least annually for impairment.

 

 
8
 
Table of Contents

 

Unaudited pro forma operating results for the six months ended March 31, 2016, assuming the acquisition of LMB had been made as of October 1, 2015, are as follows:

 

 

 

2016

 

Revenues

 

$

 

Net loss

 

$ (5,343,124 )

Net loss per share – basic and diluted

 

$ (0.08 )

 

Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

 

Basis of Preparation — The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the operations of Citius Pharmaceuticals, Inc., and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Citius Pharmaceuticals, LLC, and LMB since the March 30, 2016 acquisition. All significant inter-company balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information, without being audited, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary to make the financial statements not misleading have been included. Operating results for the six months ended March 31, 2017 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending September 30, 2017. The unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2016 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

Use of Estimates — Our accounting principles require our management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Estimates having relatively higher significance include the accounting for acquisitions, stock-based compensation, valuation of warrants, and income taxes. Actual results could differ from those estimates and changes in estimates may occur.

 

Basic and Diluted Net Loss per Common Share — Basic and diluted net loss per common share is computed by dividing net loss in each period by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during such period. For the periods presented, common stock equivalents, consisting of options, warrants and convertible securities were not included in the calculation of the diluted loss per share because they were anti-dilutive.

 

2. GOING CONCERN UNCERTAINTY AND MANAGEMENT’S PLAN

 

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. The Company experienced negative cash flows from operations of $2,139,393 for the six months ended March 31, 2017. At March 31, 2017, the Company had a working capital deficit of $6,999,252. The Company has no revenue and has relied on proceeds from equity transactions and debt to finance its operations. At March 31, 2017, the Company had limited capital to fund its operations. This raises substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.

 

The Company plans to raise capital through equity financings from outside investors as well as raise additional funds from existing investors and continued borrowings under related party debt agreements. There is no assurance, however, that the Company will be successful in raising the needed capital and, if funding is available, that it will be available on terms acceptable to the Company.

 

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of the above uncertainty.

 

3. BUSINESS AGREEMENTS

 

Alpex Pharma S.A.

 

On June 12, 2008, the Company entered into a collaboration and license agreement (the “Alpex Agreement”) with Alpex Pharma S.A. (“Alpex”), in which Alpex granted the Company an exclusive right and license to use certain Alpex intellectual property in order to develop and commercialize orally disintegrating tablet formulations of pharmaceutical products in United States, Canada and Mexico. In addition, Alpex manufactures Suprenza, the Company’s commercialized pharmaceutical product, on a contract basis. The agreement was amended on November 15, 2011 as part of an Amendment and Coordination Agreement (see the “Three-Party Agreement” below).

 

 
9
 
Table of Contents

 

Under the terms of the Alpex Agreement, as amended by the Three-Party Agreement dated November 15, 2011 (see below), Alpex is entitled to a payment per tablet manufactured and a percentage of all milestone, royalty and other payments received by the Company from Prenzamax, LLC, pursuant to a sublicense agreement (see below). In addition, under the terms of the Alpex Agreement, Alpex retained the right to use the clinical data generated by the Company to file for regulatory approval and market Suprenza in the rest of the world. In the event that Alpex has such sales, Alpex will pay the Company a percentage royalty on net sales, as defined (“Alpex Revenue”). No milestone, royalty or other payments were earned or received by the Company except for the reimbursement of certain regulatory fees under the Three-Party Agreement.

 

On July 1, 2016, the Company announced that it notified the Food and Drug Administration (“FDA”) and Alpex that it was discontinuing Suprenza.

 

Prenzamax, LLC

 

On November 15, 2011, the Company entered into an exclusive license agreement (the “Sublicense Agreement”) with Prenzamax, LLC (“Prenzamax”), in which the Company granted Prenzamax and its affiliates the exclusive right to commercialize Suprenza in the United States. Prenzamax is an affiliate of Akrimax, a related party (see Note 7) and was formed for the specific purpose of managing the Sublicense Agreement. Under the terms of the Sublicense Agreement, Prenzamax is to pay the Company a percentage of the product’s EBITDA, as defined (“Profit Share Payments”). In addition, Prenzamax is to reimburse the Company directly for certain development costs. These payments are to commence once Prenzamax has achieved profitability, as defined in the Sublicense Agreement. Further, under the terms of the Sublicense Agreement, Prenzamax is required to share in the royalty payment due to Alpex under the Alpex Agreement. In addition, Prenzamax is entitled to a percentage of the Alpex Revenue received by the Company. The Company has not been reimbursed for any development costs nor has it earned any Profit Share Payments.

 

On July 1, 2016, the Company announced that it notified Prenzamax that it was discontinuing Suprenza.

 

Three-Party Agreement

 

On November 15, 2011, the Company, Alpex and Prenzamax entered into the Three-Party Agreement wherein the terms of the Alpex Agreement were modified and Prenzamax and the Company agreed to each pay a portion of certain regulatory filing fees for as long as Prenzamax is purchasing Suprenza from Alpex pursuant to the Three-Party Agreement. During the three months ended March 31, 2016, the Company received $292,575 from Alpex as reimbursement for regulatory filing fees that were previously expensed during the three months ended December 31, 2015. The reimbursement was recorded as a reduction of research and development expenses.

 

On July 1, 2016, the Company announced that it notified Alpex and Prenzamax that it was discontinuing Suprenza.

 

Patent and Technology License Agreement

 

LMB has a patent and technology license agreement with Novel Anti-Infective Therapeutics, Inc., (“NAT”) to develop and commercialize Mino-Lok™ on an exclusive worldwide sub licensable basis, as amended. Since May 2014, LMB has paid an annual maintenance fee of $30,000 that increases over five years to $90,000, until commercial sales of a product subject to the license. LMB will also pay annual royalties on net sales of licensed products, with royalties ranging from the mid-single digits to the low double digits. In limited circumstances in which the licensed product is not subject to a valid patent claim and a competitor is selling a competing product, the royalty rate is in the low-single digits. After a commercial sale is obtained, LMB must pay minimum aggregate annual royalties that increase in subsequent years. LMB must also pay NAT up to $1,390,000 upon achieving specified regulatory and sales milestones. Finally, LMB must pay NAT a specified percentage of payments received from any sub licensees.

 

4. NOTES PAYABLE – RELATED PARTIES

 

On March 30, 2016, the Company assumed $772,970 of demand notes payable in the acquisition of LMB. The principal balance of the notes payable to our Chairman, Leonard Mazur, was $760,470 and the principal balance of the notes payable to our Chief Executive Officer, Myron Holubiak, was $12,500. Notes with a principal balance of $704,000 accrue interest at the prime rate plus 1.0% per annum and notes with a principal balance of $68,970 accrue interest at 12% per annum. In April 2016, $600,000 of the prime rate plus 1.0% demand notes payable and accrued interest of $1,985 was repaid to Leonard Mazur.

 

The Board of Directors has authorized revolving demand promissory notes with Leonard Mazur in an aggregate principal amount of up to $2,500,000, of which $1,850,000 is outstanding at March 31, 2017.

 

 
10
 
Table of Contents

 

On September 7, 2016, the Company issued a $500,000 demand promissory note to our Chairman, Leonard Mazur which matures on demand by the lender. The Company then issued $1,350,000 of additional demand promissory notes to Leonard Mazur during the six months ended March 31, 2017 which mature on the earlier of December 31, 2017 or demand by the lender. These notes accrue interest at the prime rate plus 1%.

 

Interest expense on notes payable – related parties was $19,851 and $33,079 for the three and six months ended March 31, 2017.

 

5. DERIVATIVE WARRANT LIABILITY

 

Derivative financial instruments are recognized as a liability on the consolidated balance sheet and measured at fair value. At March 31, 2017 and September 30, 2016, the Company had outstanding warrants to purchase 1,900,000 shares and 4,616,668 shares, respectively, of its common stock that are considered to be derivative instruments since the agreements contain “down round” provisions whereby the exercise price of the warrants is subject to adjustment in the event that the Company issues common stock for less than $0.60 per share within one-year of the original issuance of the warrants (see Note 6).

 

The Company performs valuations of the warrants using the Black-Scholes option pricing model which value was also compared to a Binomial Option Pricing Model for reasonableness. The Black-Scholes option pricing model requires input of assumptions including the risk-free interest rates, volatility, expected life and dividends. Selection of these inputs involves management’s judgment and may impact net loss. Due to our limited operating history and limited number of sales of our common stock, we estimate our volatility based on a number of factors including the volatility of comparable publicly traded pharmaceutical companies. The volatility factor used in the Black-Scholes option pricing model has a significant effect on the resulting valuation of the derivative liabilities on our balance sheet. The volatility calculated at March 31, 2017 was 85%. We used a risk-free interest rate of 1.96%, estimated lives of 4.04 to 4.07 years, which are the remaining contractual lives of the warrants subject to “down round” provisions, and no dividends to our common stock. The volatility calculated at September 30, 2016 was 73%. We used a risk-free interest rate of 1.14%, estimated lives of 4.10 to 4.57 years, which are the remaining contractual lives of the warrants subject to “down round” provisions, and no dividends to our common stock.

 

During the six months ended March 31, 2017, anti-dilution rights related to warrants to purchase 2,716,668 shares of common stock expired which resulted in a reclassification from derivative warrant liability to additional paid-in capital of $813,319.

 

The table below presents the changes in the derivative warrant liability, which is measured at fair value on a recurring basis and classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy:

 

 

 

Six Months

Ended

March 31,

2017

 

 

Six Months

Ended

March 31,

2016

 

Derivative warrant liability, beginning of period

 

$ 1,681,973

 

 

$ 738,955

 

Fair value of warrants issued

 

 

 

 

 

704,005

 

Total realized/unrealized losses (gains) included in net loss

 

 

(442,390 )

 

 

173,906

 

Reclassification of liability to additional paid-in capital

 

 

(813,319 )

 

 

(114,308 )

Derivative warrant liability, end of period

 

$ 426,264

 

 

$ 1,502,558

 

 

6. COMMON STOCK, STOCK OPTIONS AND WARRANTS

 

Common Stock

 

On September 15, 2016, the stockholders approved an increase in the number of shares of authorized common stock from 90,000,000 shares to 200,000,000 shares. In addition, the stockholders granted the Board of Directors the authority to affect a reverse stock split of our common stock by a ratio of not less than 1-for-8 and not more than 1-for-20 at any time prior to September 15, 2017.

 

Private Offerings

 

On September 12, 2014, the Company sold 3,400,067 Units for a purchase price of $0.60 per Unit for gross proceeds of $2,040,040. Each Unit consists of one share of common stock and one five-year warrant (the “Investor Warrants”) to purchase one share of common stock at an exercise price of $0.60 (the “Private Offering”). The Investor Warrants will be redeemable by the Company at a price of $0.001 per Investor Warrant at any time subject to the conditions that (i) the common stock has traded for twenty (20) consecutive trading days with a closing price of at least $1.50 per share with an average trading volume of 50,000 shares per day and (ii) the Company provides 20 trading days prior notice of the redemption and the closing price of the common stock is not less than $1.17 for more than any 3 days during such notice period and (iii) the underlying shares of common stock are registered.

 

 
11
 
Table of Contents

 

The Company issued the Placement Agent and their designees five-year warrants (the “Placement Agent Unit Warrants”) to purchase 680,013 Units at an exercise price of $0.60 per Unit. The Placement Agent Unit Warrants are exercisable on a cash or cashless basis with respect to purchase of the Units, and will be exercisable only for cash with respect to warrants received as part of the Units.

 

In addition, the Placement Agent was issued warrants to purchase 1,000,000 shares of common stock exercisable for cash at $0.60 per share for investment banking services provided in connection with the transaction (the “Placement Agent Share Warrants”).

 

In connection with the Private Offering, the Company entered into a Registration Rights Agreement pursuant to which the Company filed a registration statement, registering for resale all shares of common stock (i) included in the Units; and (ii) issuable upon exercise of the Investor Warrants. The Company filed the Registration Statement on September 11, 2015 and it was declared effective on January 21, 2016.

 

During the year ended September 30, 2015, the Company sold an additional 2,837,037 Units for a purchase price of $0.54 per Unit and 200,000 Units for a purchase price of $0.60 per Unit for gross proceeds of $1,652,000. Each Unit consists of one share of common stock and one Investor Warrant (see description above).

 

During the year ended September 30, 2016, the Company sold an additional 4,350,001 Units for a purchase price of $0.54 per Unit and 266,667 Units for a purchase price of $0.60 per Unit for gross proceeds of $2,509,000. Each Unit consists of one share of common stock and one Investor Warrant (see description above). On May 12, 2016, the Company announced that it had completed the final phase of the Private Offering.

 

On March 22, 2016, the Company sold 5,000,000 shares of common stock at $0.60 per share to its Chairman of the Board, Leonard Mazur, for gross proceeds of $3,000,000. There were no expenses related to this placement.

 

In February 2017, the Company completed an offering (the “2016 Offering”) and sold 1,920,250 units (the “2016 Offering Units”) during the six months ended March 31, 2017, with each 2016 Offering Unit consisting of (i) one share of common stock and (ii) a warrant to purchase one share of common stock (the “2016 Offering Warrants”) for gross proceeds of $768,100. Each 2016 Offering Unit was sold at a negotiated price of $0.40. Each 2016 Offering Warrant has an exercise price of $0.55 and is exercisable for a period of five years from the date of issuance. The Placement Agent received a 10% cash commission on the gross proceeds of each sale of the 2016 Offering Units. In addition, the Placement Agent also received (i) an expense allowance equal to 3% of the proceeds of the sale, and (ii) warrants to purchase a number of shares of common stock equal to 10% of the 2016 Offering Units sold at an exercise price of $0.55 per share.

 

During January 2017, the Company issued 445,932 shares of its common stock for investor relations services. The $298,774 fair value of the common stock was expensed during the six months ended March 31, 2017.

 

Stock Options

 

On September 12, 2014, the Board of Directors adopted the 2014 Stock Incentive Plan (the “2014 Plan”) and reserved 13,000,000 shares of common stock for issuance to employees, directors and consultants. On September 12, 2014, the stockholders approved the plan. Pursuant to the 2014 Plan, the Board of Directors (or committees and/or executive officers delegated by the Board of Directors) may grant stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units, other stock-based awards and cash-based awards. As of March 31, 2017, there were options to purchase an aggregate of 8,862,770 shares of common stock outstanding under the 2014 Plan and 4,137,230 shares available for future grants.

 

The fair value of each stock option award is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. Due to its limited operating history and limited number of sales of its Common Stock, the Company estimated its volatility in consideration of a number of factors including the volatility of comparable public companies. The Company uses historical data, as well as subsequent events occurring prior to the issuance of the consolidated financial statements, to estimate option exercises and employee terminations within the valuation model. The risk-free interest rate is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant commensurate with the expected term assumption. The expected term of stock options granted, all of which qualify as “plain vanilla,” is based on the average of the contractual term (generally 10 years) and the vesting period. For non-employee options, the expected term is the contractual term.

 

 
12
 
Table of Contents

 

A summary of option activity under the 2014 Plan as of March 31, 2017 and the changes during the six months then ended is presented below:

 

Options

 

Shares

 

 

Weighted-

Average

Exercise

Price

 

 

Weighted-

Average

Remaining

Contractual

Term

 

Aggregate

Intrinsic

Value

 

Outstanding at September 30, 2016

 

 

8,732,770

 

 

$ 0.54

 

 

8.59 years

 

$ 1,355,924

 

Granted

 

 

130,000

 

 

 

0.67

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercised

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forfeited or expired

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding at March 31, 2017

 

 

8,862,770

 

 

$ 0.54

 

 

8.12 years

 

$ 436,911

 

Exercisable at March 31, 2017

 

 

5,647,331

 

 

$ 0.43

 

 

7.66 years

 

$ 427,036

 

 

Stock-based compensation expense for the six months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016 was $541,544 and $236,913, respectively.

 

At March 31, 2017, unrecognized total compensation cost related to unvested awards of $883,760 is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 1.53 years.

 

Warrants

 

The Company has reserved 20,171,370 shares of common stock for the exercise of outstanding warrants. The following table summarizes the warrants outstanding at March 31, 2017:

 

 

 

Exercise
price

 

 

Number

 

 

 

Expiration Dates

 

Investor Warrants

 

$ 0.60

 

 

 

3,400,067

 

 

 

 

September 12, 2019

 

Placement Agent Unit Warrants

 

 

0.60

 

 

 

680,013

 

 

 

 

September 12, 2019

 

Warrants underlying Placement Agent Unit Warrants

 

 

0.60

 

 

 

680,013

 

 

 

 

September 12, 2019

 

Placement Agent Share Warrants

 

 

0.60

 

 

 

1,000,000

 

 

 

 

September 12, 2019

 

Investor Warrants

 

 

0.60

 

 

 

2,145,371

 

 

 

 

March 19, 2020 – June 26, 2020

 

Investor Warrants

 

 

0.60

 

 

 

891,666

 

 

 

 

July 2, 2020 – September 14, 2020

 

Investor Warrants

 

 

0.60

 

 

 

583,334

 

 

 

 

November 5, 2020 – November 20, 2020

 

Investor Warrants

 

 

0.60

 

 

 

2,133,334

 

 

 

 

January 7, 2021 – March 21, 2021

 

Investor Warrants

 

 

0.60

 

 

 

1,900,000

(1)

 

April 15, 2021 – April 25, 2021

 

LMB Warrants

 

 

0.41

 

 

 

1,352,266

 

 

 

 

June 12, 2019 - March 2, 2021

 

LMB Warrants

 

 

0.66

 

 

 

122,319

 

 

 

 

September 30, 2019 - January 8, 2020

 

LMB Warrants

 

 

1.38

 

 

 

265,814

 

 

 

 

November 3, 2019 - March 6, 2020

 

LMB Warrants

 

 

0.50

 

 

 

1,108,249

 

 

 

 

August 18, 2020 – March 14, 2021

 

LMB Warrants

 

 

0.91

 

 

 

796,649

 

 

 

 

March 24, 2022 – April 29, 2022

 

Financial Advisor Warrants

 

 

0.20

 

 

 

1,000,000

 

 

 

 

August 15, 2021

 

2016 Offering Warrants

 

 

0.55

 

 

 

1,920,250

 

 

 

 

November 23, 2021 - February 27, 2022

 

2016 Offering Placement Agent Warrants

 

 

0.55

 

 

 

192,025

 

 

 

 

November 23, 2021 - February 27, 2022

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

20,171,370

 

 

 

 

 

 

__________

(1) Fair value of these warrants are included in the derivative warrant liability

 

During the six months ended March 31, 2017, the Company sold 1,920,250 2016 Offering Units, at a price of $0.40 per Unit, consisting of (i) one share of common stock and (ii) a warrant to purchase one share of common stock. Each 2016 Offering Warrant has an exercise price of $0.55 and is exercisable for five years from the date of issuance. Additionally, warrants to purchase 192,025 shares of common stock were granted to the Placement Agent pursuant to the above pricing terms.

 

At March 31, 2017, the weighted average remaining life of all of the outstanding warrants is 3.43 years, all warrants are exercisable, and the aggregate intrinsic value for the warrants outstanding was $210,000.

 

 
13
 
Table of Contents

 

7. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

 

As of March 31, 2017 and September 30, 2016, the Company owed $27,637 to a company affiliated through common ownership for the expenses the related party paid on the Company’s behalf and services performed by the related party.

 

Our Chairman of the Board, Leonard Mazur, is the cofounder and Vice Chairman of Akrimax Pharmaceuticals, LLC (“Akrimax”), a privately held pharmaceutical company specializing in producing cardiovascular and general pharmaceutical products (see Note 3).

 

Our Chairman of the Board, Leonard Mazur, and our Chief Executive Officer, Myron Holubiak, were co-founders and significant shareholders in LMB. In connection with the acquisition of LMB, our Chairman purchased an additional 5,000,000 shares of the Company.

 

The Company has outstanding debt due to Leonard Mazur and Myron Holubiak (see Note 4).

 

General and administrative expense for each of the six months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016 includes $24,000 paid to a financial consultant who is a stockholder of the Company.

 

8. OPERATING LEASE

 

LMB leases office space from Akrimax (see Note 7) in Cranford, New Jersey at a monthly rental rate of $2,167 pursuant to an agreement which currently expires on October 31, 2017. Rent expense for the six months ended March 31, 2017 was $13,000. There was no rent expense for the six months ended March 31, 2016.

 

9. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

 

On April 7, 2017, the Company issued a three year Unit Purchase Option Agreement to a consultant for the purchase 570,000 units at a purchase price of $0.60 cents per unit. Each unit consists of one share of common stock and a warrant to purchase one share of common stock at an exercise price of $0.60 cents per share which expires three years after exercise of the Unit Purchase Option Agreement. The consultant will provide the Company with business development and financing assistance.

 

In April 2017, the Company issued a $650,000 demand note to its Chairman under the same terms as the notes issued during the six months ended March 31, 2017.

 

The Company issued demand promissory notes in favor of Leonard Mazur, its Executive Chairman, during 2016 and through April 2017 in the aggregate principal amount of $2,500,000 (collectively, the “Notes”). In May 2017, the Company entered into a conversion agreement (the "Conversion Agreement") with Mr. Mazur, pursuant to which the Company and Mr. Mazur consolidated the Notes and converted them into a convertible promissory note (the “A&R Note”). The A&R Note matures on June 30, 2018. The A&R Note is convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock, at the sole discretion of Mr. Mazur, at a conversion price equal to 75% of the price of the shares of the Company’s common stock sold in the Company’s securities offering pursuant to the S-1 registration statement filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Securities Offering”).

 

In the third quarter the Company completed a bridge financing pursuant to which it issued an unsecured future advance convertible promissory note in the principal amount of up to $1,500,000 (the “Bridge Note”) to Mr. Mazur. The Company may draw on the Bridge Note as needed up to the $1,500,000 principal amount. Mr. Mazur has extended advances to the Company totaling $240,000 under this Bridge Note. That is the only amount outstanding under the Bridge Note at this time. The Bridge Note is due and payable on December 31, 2017. It bears interest at the rate of the Wall Street Journal prime rate plus one percent per year, compounded annually, and is convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock at a conversion price equal to 75% of the price per share paid by investors in the Securities Offering. In addition, in the event the Company enters into a debt financing with a third party on terms better than those of the Bridge Note while the Bridge Note remains outstanding, the Company will notify Mr. Mazur of such terms and he may elect, in his sole discretion, to amend his Bridge Note to incorporate such terms. In addition, the Company has engaged Paulson Investment Company, LLC to secure additional debt financing.

   

On May 12, 2017, the Company filed a registration statement on Form S-1 with the U.S. Securities & Exchange Commission to register up to approximately $18 million of securities, the proceeds of which will be used towards the research and development of our products and product candidates and the remainder for capital expenditures, working capital and other general corporate purposes. No assurance can be given that such offering will be consummated, or if consummated, will raise the maximum amount contemplated thereunder. The Company may not sell securities pursuant to the registration statement until it is declared effective.

 

 
14
 
Table of Contents

  

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations for the three and six months ended March 31, 2017 should be read together with our unaudited consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this report and in conjunction with the audited financial statements of Citius Pharmaceuticals, Inc. included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30 , 2016. The following discussion contains “forward-looking statements” that reflect our future plans, estimates, beliefs and expected performance. Our actual results may differ materially from those currently anticipated and expressed in such forward-looking statements as a result of a number of factors. We caution that assumptions, expectations, projections, intentions or beliefs about future events may, and often do, vary from actual results and the differences can be material. Please see “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements.”

 

Historical Background

 

Citius Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (“Citius” or the “Company”) is a specialty pharmaceutical company dedicated to the development and commercialization of critical care products targeting unmet needs with a focus on anti-infectives, cancer care and unique prescription products. On September 12, 2014, we acquired Citius Pharmaceuticals, LLC as a wholly-owned subsidiary.

 

Citius Pharmaceuticals, LLC was founded in Massachusetts in January 2007. Activities since Citius Pharmaceuticals, LLC’s inception through March 31, 2017 were devoted primarily to the development and commercialization of therapeutic products for large and growing markets using innovative patented or proprietary formulations and novel drug delivery technology.

 

On March 30, 2016, the Company acquired all of the outstanding stock of Leonard-Meron Biosciences, Inc. (“LMB”) by issuing 29,136,839 shares of its common stock. As of March 30, 2016, the stockholders of LMB received approximately 41% of the issued and outstanding common stock of the Company. In addition, the Company converted the outstanding common stock warrants of LMB into 3,645,297 common stock warrants of the Company and converted the outstanding common stock options of LMB into 1,158,770 common stock options of the Company. Management estimated the fair value of the purchase consideration to be $19,015,073.

 

In connection with the acquisition, the Company acquired net assets of $17,428,277, including identifiable intangible assets of $19,400,000 related to in-process research and development and other assets and liabilities. The Company recorded goodwill of $1,586,796 for the excess of the purchase price over the net assets acquired.

 

In-process research and development represents the value of LMB’s leading drug candidate, which is an antibiotic solution used to treat catheter-related bloodstream infections. Goodwill represents the value of LMB’s industry relationships and its assembled workforce. In-process research and development is expected to be amortized on a straight-line basis over a period of eight years commencing upon revenue generation. Goodwill will not be amortized, but will be tested at least annually for impairment.

 

Through March 31, 2017, the Company has devoted substantially all of its efforts to product development, raising capital, building infrastructure through strategic alliances and coordinating activities relating to its first commercial product Suprenza. On July 1, 2016, the Company announced that it was discontinuing Suprenza and was focusing on the Phase 3 development of Mino-Lok™, an antibiotic lock solution used to treat patients with catheter-related bloodstream infections, and the Phase 2b development of Hydro-Lido for hemorrhoids. The Company has not yet realized any revenues from its planned principal operations.

 

Patent and Technology License Agreement

 

LMB has a patent and technology license agreement with Novel Anti-Infective Therapeutics, Inc., (“NAT”) to develop and commercialize Mino-Lok™ on an exclusive worldwide sub licensable basis, as amended. Since May 2014, LMB has paid an annual maintenance fee of $30,000 that increases over five years to $90,000, until commercial sales of a product subject to the license. LMB will also pay annual royalties on net sales of licensed products, with royalties ranging from the mid-single digits to the low double digits. In limited circumstances in which the licensed product is not subject to a valid patent claim and a competitor is selling a competing product, the royalty rate is in the low-single digits. After a commercial sale is obtained, LMB must pay minimum aggregate annual royalties that increase in subsequent years. LMB must also pay NAT up to $1,390,000 upon achieving specified regulatory and sales milestones. Finally, LMB must pay NAT a specified percentage of payments received from any sub licensees.

 

 
15
 
Table of Contents

 

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

Three months ended March 31, 2017 compared with the three months ended March 31, 2016

 

 

 

Three Months

Ended

March 31,

2017

 

 

Three Months

Ended

March 31,

2016

 

Revenues

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Research and development

 

 

859,915

 

 

 

(200,300 )

General and administrative

 

 

1,383,771

 

 

 

756,297

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

300,030

 

 

 

115,614

 

Total operating expenses

 

 

2,543,716

 

 

 

671,611

 

Operating loss

 

 

(2,543,716 )

 

 

(671,611 )

Interest income

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

Loss on revaluation of derivative warrant liability

 

 

(179,796 )

 

 

(197,846 )

Interest expense

 

 

(19,851 )

 

 

 

Net loss

 

$ (2,743,363 )

 

$ (869,454 )

 

Revenues

 

We did not generate any revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016.

 

Research and Development Expenses

 

For the three months ended March 31, 2017, research and development expenses were $859,915 as compared to $(200,300) during the three months ended March 31, 2016. The $1,060,215 increase in 2017 was primarily due to the $805,642 in costs incurred by LMB on the development of Mino-Lok™. In addition, during the three months ended March 31, 2016, the Company received $292,575 from Alpex as reimbursement for regulatory filing fees that were previously expensed during the three months ended December 31, 2015. We are actively seeking to raise additional capital in order to fund our research and development efforts.

 

General and Administrative Expenses

 

For the three months ended March 31, 2017, general and administrative expenses were $1,383,771 as compared to $756,297 during the three months ended March 31, 2016. The $627,474 increase in 2017 was primarily due to the acquisition of LMB on March 30, 2016 which resulted in increased compensation costs, increased consulting fees incurred for financing activities and corporate development services, and increased investor relations fees.

 

Stock-based Compensation Expense

 

For the three months ended March 31, 2017, stock-based compensation expense was $300,030 as compared to $115,614 for the three months ended March 31, 2016. The $184,416 increase in expense includes the expense for options assumed in the acquisition of LMB, as well as recent grants to new directors and new employees.

 

Other Income (Expense)

 

There was no interest income earned on our cash balances for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and only $3 in interest income earned for the three months ended March 31, 2016.

 

Loss on revaluation of derivative warrant liability for the three months ended March 31, 2017 was $179,796 compared to $197,846 for the three months ended March 31, 2016. The fair value of the derivative warrant liability fluctuates with changes in our stock price, volatility, remaining lives of the warrants, and interest rates. At March 31, 2017, the Company has 1,900,000 outstanding warrants that are considered to be derivative instruments since the agreements contain “down round” provisions whereby the exercise price of the warrants is subject to adjustment in the event that the Company issues common stock for less than $0.60 per share within one-year of the original issuance of the warrants. These down round provisions expired on April 25, 2017.

 

Interest expense on the notes payables acquired in the acquisition of LMB and recent borrowings from our Chairman was $19,851 for the three months ended March 31, 2017. There was no interest expense for the three months ended March 31, 2016.

 

 
16
 
Table of Contents

 

Net Loss

 

For the three months ended March 31, 2017, we incurred a net loss of $2,743,363 compared to a net loss for the three months ended March 31, 2016 of $869,454. The $1,873,909 increase in the net loss was primarily due to the $1,060,215 increase in research and development expenses and the increase of $627,474 in general and administrative expenses.

 

Six months ended March 31, 2017 compared with the six months ended March 31, 2016

 

 

 

Six Months

Ended

March 31,

2017

 

 

Six Months

Ended

March 31,

2016

 

Revenues

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Research and development

 

 

2,271,074

 

 

 

628,856

 

General and administrative

 

 

2,515,954

 

 

 

1,050,518

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

541,544

 

 

 

236,913

 

Total operating expenses

 

 

5,328,572

 

 

 

1,916,287

 

Operating loss

 

 

(5,328,572 )

 

 

(1,916,287 )

Interest income

 

 

 

 

 

18

 

Gain (loss) on revaluation of derivative warrant liability

 

 

442,390

 

 

 

(173,906 )

Interest expense

 

 

(33,079 )

 

 

 

Net loss

 

$ (4,919,261 )

 

$ (2,090,175 )

 

Revenues

 

We did not generate any revenues for the six months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016.

 

Research and Development Expenses

 

For the six months ended March 31, 2017, research and development expenses were $2,271,074 as compared to $628,856 during the six months ended March 31, 2016. The $1,642,218 increase in 2017 was primarily due to the $2,149,277 in costs incurred by LMB on the development of Mino-Lok™ offset by a decrease of $507,059 in costs incurred in the development of our product for the treatment of hemorrhoids and costs related to Suprenza including the $292,575 received from Alpex as reimbursement for regulatory filing fees. We are actively seeking to raise additional capital in order to fund our research and development efforts.

 

General and Administrative Expenses

 

For the six months ended March 31, 2017, general and administrative expenses were $2,515,954 as compared to $1,050,518 during the six months ended March 31, 2016. The $1,465,436 increase in 2017 was primarily due to the acquisition of LMB on March 30, 2016 which resulted in increased compensation costs, increased consulting fees incurred for financing activities and corporate development services, and increased investor relations fees.

 

Stock-based Compensation Expense

 

For the six months ended March 31, 2017, stock-based compensation expense was $541,544 as compared to $236,913 for the six months ended March 31, 2016. The $304,631 increase in expense includes the expense for options assumed in the acquisition of LMB, as well as recent grants to new directors and new employees.

 

 
17
 
Table of Contents

 

Other Income (Expense)

 

There was no interest income earned on our cash balances for the six months ended March 31, 2017 and only $18 in interest income earned for the six months ended March 31, 2016.

 

Gain (loss) on revaluation of derivative warrant liability for the six months ended March 31, 2017 was $442,390 compared to $(173,906) for the six months ended March 31, 2016. The fair value of the derivative warrant liability fluctuates with changes in our stock price, volatility, remaining lives of the warrants, and interest rates. The gain for the six months ended March 31, 2017 was primarily due to a decrease in the fair value of our stock from $0.63 per share at September 30, 2016 to $0.41 per share at March 31, 2017.

 

Interest expense on the notes payables acquired in the acquisition of LMB and recent borrowings from our Chairman was $33,079 for the six months ended March 31, 2017. There was no interest expense for the six months ended March 31, 2016.

 

Net Loss

 

For the six months ended March 31, 2017, we incurred a net loss of $4,919,261 compared to a net loss for the six months ended March 31, 2016 of $2,090,175. The $2,829,086 increase in the net loss was primarily due to the $1,642,218 increase in research and development expenses and the increase of $1,465,436 in general and administrative expenses offset by the $616,296 increase in the gain on the revaluation of derivative warrant liability.

 

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

 

Going Concern Uncertainty and Working Capital

 

Citius has incurred operating losses since inception and incurred a net loss of $4,919,261 for the six months ended March 31, 2017. At March 31, 2017, Citius had an accumulated deficit of $22,255,508. Citius’ net cash used in operations during the six months ended March 31, 2017 was $2,139,393.

 

As of March 31, 2017, Citius had a working capital deficit of $6,999,252. The working capital deficit was attributable to the operating losses incurred by the Company since inception offset by our capital raising activities. At March 31, 2017, Citius had cash and cash equivalents of $61,110 available to fund its operations. The Company’s primary sources of cash flow since inception have been from financing activities. During the six months ended March 31, 2017, the Company received net proceeds of $556,152 from the issuance of equity and $1,350,000 from the issuance of notes payable to our Chairman, Leonard Mazur. Our primary uses of operating cash were for product development and commercialization activities, regulatory expenses, employee compensation, consulting fees, legal and accounting fees, insurance and travel expenses.

 

On September 7, 2016, the Company issued a $500,000 demand promissory note to our Chairman, Leonard Mazur which matures on demand by the lender. The Company issued $1,350,000 of additional demand promissory notes to Leonard Mazur during the six months ended March 31, 2017 which mature on the earlier of December 31, 2017 or demand by the lender. These notes accrue interest at the prime rate plus 1%. The Board of Directors has authorized additional revolving demand promissory notes with Leonard Mazur on substantially similar terms in an aggregate principal amount of up to $2,500,000, of which $1,850,000 is outstanding at March 31, 2017.

 

In October 2016, the Company commenced an offering (the “2016 Offering”) of up to 15,000,000 units at a price of $0.40 (the “2016 Offering Units”), each 2016 Offering Unit consists of (i) one share of common stock and (ii) a warrant to purchase one share of common stock (the “2016 Offering Warrants”) for gross proceeds of up to $6,000,000 with an over-subscription allotment of up to $2,000,000. Each 2016 Offering Warrant has an exercise price of $0.55 and is exercisable for five years from the date of issuance. The Placement Agent will receive a 10% cash commission on the gross proceeds of each sale of the 2016 Offering Units. In addition, on each closing the Placement Agent will also receive (i) an expense allowance equal to 3% of the proceeds of the sale, and (ii) warrants to purchase a number of shares of common stock equal to 10% of the 2016 Offering Units sold at an exercise price of $0.55 per share.

 

During the six months ended March 31, 2017, the Company sold 1,920,250 2016 Offering Units for gross proceeds of $768,100. Additionally, warrants to purchase 192,025 shares of common stock were granted to the Placement Agent pursuant to the above pricing terms. The Placement agent was paid commissions and an expense allowance of $99,853. Other costs of the placement were $176,896.

 

We expect that we will have sufficient funds to continue our operations for the next three months. We plan to raise additional capital in the future to support our operations. There is no assurance, however, that we will be successful in raising the needed capital or that the proceeds will be received in a timely manner to fully support our operations.

 

Inflation

 

Our management believes that inflation has not had a material effect on our results of operations.

 

 
18
 
Table of Contents

 

Off Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

We do not have any off balance sheet arrangements.

 

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

 

The preparation of our financial statements and related disclosures in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the financial statements and the amounts of revenues and expenses recorded during the reporting periods. We base our estimates on historical experience, where applicable and other assumptions that we believe are reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results may differ from our estimates under different assumptions or conditions.

 

Our critical accounting policies and use of estimates are discussed in, and should be read in conjunction with, the annual consolidated financial statements and notes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2016 as filed with the SEC.

 

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

 

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

We maintain disclosure controls and procedures designed to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in reports filed under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the specified time periods and accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding disclosure.

 

Our Chief Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer (“CEO”), evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) promulgated under the Exchange Act) as of March 31, 2017. In designing and evaluating disclosure controls and procedures, we recognize that any disclosure controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can only provide reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objective. As of March 31, 2017, based on the evaluation of these disclosure controls and procedures, and in light of the material weaknesses found in our internal controls, the CEO concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective. In our assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting as of March 31, 2017, we determined that control deficiencies existed that constituted material weaknesses, as described below:

 

 

1) lack of documented policies and procedures;

 

2) the financial reporting function is carried out by consultants; and

 

3) ineffective separation of duties due to limited staff.

 

In light of the conclusion that our internal controls over financial reporting were ineffective as of March 31, 2017, we have applied procedures and processes as necessary to ensure the reliability of our financial reporting in regards to this quarterly report on Form 10-Q. Accordingly, the Company believes, based on its knowledge, that: (i) this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading with respect to the periods covered by this report; and (ii) the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows as of and for the periods presented in this quarterly report.

 

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

 

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended March 31, 2017 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.


 
19
 
Table of Contents

 

PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

 

None.

 

Item 1A. Risk Factors

 

There has been no change in the Company’s risk factors since the Company’s Form 10-K filed with the SEC on December 23, 2016.

 

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

During the six months ended March 31, 2017, the Company sold 1,920,250 2016 Offering Units for a purchase price of $0.40 per unit for gross proceeds of $768,100. The Company registered the 1,920,250 shares issued and the shares underlying the warrants issued on a Form S-1 which was declared effective on April 11, 2017.

 

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

 

None.

 

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 5. Other Information

 

None.

 

 
20
 
Table of Contents

 

Item 6. Exhibits

 

All references to registrant’s Forms 8-K, 10-K and 10-Q include reference to File No. 333-170781

 

10.1

 

Future Advance Convertible Promissory Note dated May 10, 2017 between Leonard Mazur and the Company.*

 

10.2

 

Conversion Agreement dated May 10, 2017 between Leonard Mazur and the Company.*

 

10.3

 

Amended and Restated Demand Convertible Promissory Note dated May 10, 2017 between Leonard Mazur and the Company.*

 

10.4

 

Form of Common Stock Purchase Warrant.*

 

10.5

 

Form of Unit Purchase Agreement.*

 

10.6

 

Placement Agency Agreement dated September 27, 2016 between Garden State Securities, Inc. and the Company.*

 

10.7

 

Amendment to Placement Agency Agreement dated November 23, 2016 between Garden State Securities, Inc. and the Company.*

 

10.8

 

Second Amendment to the Patent and Technology License Agreement dated March 20, 2017 between Novel Anti-Infective Technologies, LLC and Leonard-Meron Biosciences, Inc.*

 

31.1

 

Certification of the Principal Executive and Financial Officer pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(a).*

 

32.1

 

Certification of the Principal Executive and Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002.*

 

EX-101.INS

 

XBRL INSTANCE DOCUMENT

 

 

 

EX-101.SCH

 

XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION SCHEMA DOCUMENT

 

 

 

EX-101.CAL

 

XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION CALCULATION LINKBASE

 

 

 

EX-101.DEF

 

XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION DEFINITION LINKBASE

 

 

 

EX-101.LAB

 

XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION LABELS LINKBASE

 

 

 

EX-101.PRE

 

XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION PRESENTATION LINKBASE

_________

* Filed herewith.

 

 
21
 
Table of Contents

  

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

CITIUS PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.

 

 

 

Date: May 15, 2017

By:

/s/ Myron Holubiak

 

 

Myron Holubiak

 

 

Chief Executive Officer,

Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer

 

 

 

22

 

EXHIBIT 10.1

 

CITIUS PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.

FUTURE ADVANCE CONVERTIBLE PROMISSORY NOTE

 

FOR AMOUNTS ADVANCED AS SHOWN
ON EXHIBIT A ATTACHED HERETO

May 10, 2017

 

THIS FUTURE ADVANCE CONVERTIBLE PROMISSORY NOTE (the “ Note ”) is executed this 10th day of May 2017, by Citius Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a Nevada corporation (the “ Company ”) and Leonard Mazur (the “ Holder ”).

 

1. Instrument . The Company, for value received, hereby promises to pay to the order of Holder in lawful money of the United States of America at the address for notices to Holder set forth below, the principal amount of as may be or has been advanced from time to time by Holder as shown on Exhibit A attached hereto, with interest from the date of each advance on the unpaid balance until paid. The “ Note Balance ” means at any particular time the then outstanding principal balance on this Note.

 

2. Advances . Advances under this Note shall be subject to the following terms and conditions:

 

(a) draws may be made upon request by the Company with at least two (2) days advance notice to Holder;

 

(b) in its sole and absolute discretion, Holder may refuse to make any advance hereunder;

 

(c) all advances, at the time made, shall be noted on Exhibit A of this Note and shall be signed by an authorized officer of the Company; and

 

(d) no advances will be made if the outstanding principal and accrued interest hereunder exceeds One Million Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($1,500,000) at the time a request is made by the Company.

 

3. Interest . The Company shall pay interest (calculated on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months) on such principal amount or the portion thereof from time to time outstanding hereunder at a rate of “Prime Rate”, as published in the Wall Street Journal on the last day of each month plus 1%; but in no event shall the interest exceed the maximum rate of nonusurious interest permitted by law to be paid by the Holder (and to the extent permitted by law, interest on any overdue principal or interest thereon).

 

4. Maturity . For purposes of this Note, “ Maturity Date ” shall mean the earlier to occur of December 31, 2017 or an optional conversion pursuant to Section 5 . Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company shall have the right to prepay at any time, and from time to time, without premium or penalty all or any portion of the principal due hereunder.

 
 
1
 
 

 

5. Optional Conversion .

 

5.1 If not sooner repaid or converted as set forth below, the Note Balance, as of the close of business on the day immediately preceding the date of the closing of the issuance and sale of the Company’s common stock pursuant to a registered public offering (a “ Qualified Financing ”), may be converted, at the option of the Holder, into that number of shares of the Company’s common stock as are issued in such Qualified Financing equal to the number of shares of capital stock calculated by dividing (i) the Note Balance by (ii) an amount equal to seventy-five percent (75%) of the price per share or other unit of common stock sold in such Qualified Financing, and otherwise on the same terms as the security issued in the Qualified Financing.

 

5.2 Effect of Conversion . Upon conversion of this Note pursuant to this Section 5 , the applicable amount of the Note Balance shall be converted upon receipt by the Company of written notice from the Holder; provided , however , that the Company shall not be obligated to issue certificates evidencing the shares of the securities issuable upon such conversion unless such Note is either delivered to the Company or its transfer agent, or the Holder notifies the Company or its transfer agent that such Note has been lost, stolen or destroyed and executes an agreement satisfactory to the Company to indemnify it from any loss incurred by it in connection with such Note. The Company shall, as soon as practicable after such delivery, or such agreement and indemnification, issue and deliver at such office to Holder, a certificate or certificates for the securities to which the Holder shall be entitled and a check payable to the Holder in the amount of any cash amounts payable as the result of a conversion into fractional shares of the securities, as determined by the Board of Directors of the Company. The person or persons entitled to receive securities issuable upon such conversion shall be treated for all purposes as the record holder or holders of such securities on such date. Any conversion effected in accordance with this Section 5 shall be binding upon the Holder hereof.

 

6. Attorneys’ Fees . If the indebtedness represented by this Note or any part thereof is collected in bankruptcy, receivership or other judicial proceedings or if this Note is placed in the hands of attorneys for collection after default, the Company agrees to pay reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs incurred by Holder.

 

7. Notices . Any notice required or permitted under this Note shall be given in writing and shall be deemed effectively given upon personal delivery or three business days following deposit with the United States Post Office, by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, or sent by confirmed delivery via overnight courier (e.g., FedEx., etc.) addressed to the address of the receiving party set forth on the signature page hereto, or at such other address as the recipient shall have furnished in writing in accordance with this Section 7 .

 

8. Defaults and Remedies .

 

8.1 Events of Default . An “ Event of Default ” shall occur hereunder:

 

(i) if the Company shall default in the payment of the principal of this Note, when and as the same shall become due and payable and after written demand for payment thereof has been made and such amount remains unpaid for 10 business days after the date of such notice; or

 

(ii) if the Company shall default in the payment of any return on capital due under this Note, when and as the same shall become due and payable and after written demand for payment thereof has been made and such amount remains unpaid for 10 business days after the date of such notice; or

 
 
2
 
 

 

(iii) if the Company shall default in the due observance or performance of any covenant, representation, warranty, condition or agreement on the part of the Company to be observed or performed pursuant to the terms hereof, and such default is not remedied or waived within the time periods permitted therein, or if no cure period is provided therein, within 30 calendar days after the Company receives written notice of such default; or

 

(iv) if the Company shall default in the payment of any debt or liability of the Company other than this Note, or default in the performance of any contract or agreement to which the Company is a party, when and as the same shall become due and payable, if a payment, or when the performance related to any contract or agreement shall become due; or

 

(v) if the Company shall commence any proceeding in bankruptcy or for dissolution, liquidation, winding-up, composition or other relief under state or federal bankruptcy laws; or

 

(vi) if such proceedings are commenced against the Company, or a receiver or trustee is appointed for the Company or a substantial part of its property, and such proceeding or appointment is not dismissed or discharged within 120 calendar days after its commencement.

 

8.2 Acceleration . If an Event of Default occurs under Section 8.1 (iv), (v) or (vi) , then the outstanding principal of and accrued and unpaid return on capital on this Note shall automatically become immediately due and payable, without presentment, demand, protest or notice of any kind, all of which are expressly waived. If any other Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Holder, by written notice to the Company, may declare the outstanding principal of and accrued and unpaid return on capital on this Note to be due and payable immediately. Upon any such declaration of acceleration, such principal and return on capital shall become immediately due and payable and the Holder shall be entitled to exercise all of its rights and remedies hereunder whether at law or in equity. The failure of the Holder to declare the Note due and payable shall not be a waiver of their right to do so, and the Holder shall retain the right to declare this Note due and payable unless the Holder shall execute a written waiver.

 

9. No Dilution or Impairment . The Company will not, by amendment of its Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws, each as amended to date, or through any reorganization, transfer of assets, consolidation, merger, dissolution, issue or sale of securities or any other voluntary action, avoid or seek to avoid the observance or performance of any of the terms of this Note, but will at all times in good faith assist in the carrying out of all such terms and in the taking of all such action as may be necessary or appropriate in order to protect the rights of the Holder of this Note against dilution or other impairment.

 

10. Waiver of Notice of Presentment . The Company hereby waives presentment, demand for performance, notice of non‑performance, protest, notice of protest and notice of dishonor. No delay on the part of Holder in exercising any right hereunder shall operate as a waiver of such right or any other right.

 

11. Non-Waiver . The failure of the Holder to enforce or exercise any right or remedy provided in this Note or at law or in equity upon any default or breach shall not be construed as waiving the rights to enforce or exercise such or any other right or remedy at any later date. No exercise of the rights and powers granted in or held pursuant to this Note by the Holder, and no delays or omissions in the exercise of such rights and powers shall be held to exhaust the same or be construed as a waiver thereof, and every such right and power may be exercised at any time and from time to time.

 
 
3
 
 

 

12. Governing Law . This Note is being delivered in and shall be construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New Jersey, without regard to its conflicts of laws or choice of law provisions.

 

13. No Stockholder Rights . Unless and until Holder exercises his rights hereunder to convert this Note to shares of Common Stock, nothing contained in this Note shall be construed as conferring upon the Holder or any other person the right to vote or to consent or to receive notice as a stockholder of the Company.

 

14. Amendment . Any term of this Note may be amended, and any provision hereof waived, with the written consent of the Company and the Holder.

 

15. Most Favored Nation . If, while this Note is outstanding, the Company issues other indebtedness of the Company convertible, exchangeable or exercisable into capital stock of the Company with terms that are different than the terms herein (“ Other Debt ”), then the Company will provide the Holder with written notice thereof, together with a copy off all other documentation relating to such Other Debt. The Company will provide such notice to Holder promptly following the issuance of such Other Debt. In the event Holder determines that the terms of the Other Debt are preferable to the terms of this Note, Holder will notify the Company in writing within five (5) days following Holder’s receipt of such notice from the Company. Promptly after receipt of such written notice from Holder, but in any event within thirty (30) days, the Company will amend and restate this Note to be substantially identical to a promissory note evidencing the Other Debt, excluding the Note Balance and accrued interest.

 

[Signature page follows.]

 
 
4
 
 

 

This CONVERTIBLE PROMISSORY NOTE is deemed ISSUED as of the date first above written.

 

 

  CITIUS PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
       
  By: /s/ Myron Holubiak

 

 

Myron Holubiak, CEO  

 

 

 

ACKNOWLEDGED AND AGREED:

 

HOLDER

     

By:

/s/ Leonard Mazur

Name:

Leonard Mazur  
Address: 32 Arden Road, Mountain Lakes, NJ 07046  

 
 
5
 
 

 

EXHIBIT A

 

SCHEDULE OF ADVANCES

 

Date of Advance

 

Amount Advanced

 

Signature

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6

 

EXHIBIT 10.2

 

CONVERSION AGREEMENT

 

This Conversion Agreement (this “ Agreement ”) is effective as of May 10, 2017 (the “ Effective Date ”) by and between Citius Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a Nevada corporation (the “ Company ”), and Leonard Mazur (the “ Lender ”).

 

BACKGROUND

 

A. The Company has issued multiple demand promissory notes in the amounts and on the dates set forth in greater detail on Exhibit A attached hereto (each a “ Loan ” and together, the “ Loans ”)

 

B. The Company and Lender desire to consolidate the Loans and to consolidate, amend and restate the preexisting demand promissory notes to extend the maturity date in exchange for the issuance of an option to Lender to convert the principal amount of the Loan into shares of the Company’s common stock.

 

AGREEMENT

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and representations set forth below, the Company and Lender agree as follows:

 

1. Conversion of the Loans; Issuance of Amended and Restated Promissory Note . Effective as of the Effective Date and pursuant to the terms hereof, (a) the Lender hereby consolidates all principal and accrued but unpaid interest under the Loans pursuant to the amended and restated promissory note (the “ Note ”) attached hereto as Exhibit B , and (b) the Company hereby agrees to issue such Note to the Lender. The Company and the Lender agree that, as of the Effective Date, the Loans shall be consolidated into one loan evidenced by the Note. Upon receipt of such Note, the notes evidencing the preexisting Loans shall be deemed to have been cancelled. Lender agrees to execute and deliver such other documents and agreements as are reasonably requested by the Company in connection with the transactions hereunder.

 

2. Lender Representations . Lender represents, warrants and covenants as follows:

 

(a) Lender has the requisite power and authority to enter into this Agreement, to receive the Note hereunder, and to carry out and perform its obligations under the terms of this Agreement, and Lender has not assigned, transferred or otherwise encumbered in any way whatsoever the Loans (or any portion thereof) or any documents related thereto.

 

(b) This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by Lender, and, upon due execution and delivery by the Company, this Agreement will be the valid and binding obligation of the Lender.

 

(c) The Lender is receiving the Note for Lender’s own account for investment only, and not with a view to, or for sale in connection with, any distribution of the Note in violation of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “ Securities Act ”), or any rule or regulation under the Securities Act.

 
 
1
 
 

 

(d) Lender understands and agrees that the Company shall continue to have other outstanding indebtedness on and after the date hereof, and Lender has had such opportunity as Lender deems adequate to obtain from representatives of the Company such information as is necessary to permit such Lender to evaluate the merits and risks of Lender’s investment in the Company.

 

(e) Lender is an “accredited investor” as such term is defined in Rule 501 promulgated under the Securities Act, and Lender has sufficient experience in business, financial and investment matters to be able to evaluate the risks involved in the purchase of the Note and to make an informed investment decision with respect to such purchase.

 

(f) Lender acknowledges that the Company has encouraged the Lender to consult its own adviser to determine the tax consequences of entering into this Conversion Agreement and receiving the Note at this time.

 

3. Company Representations . The Company represents, warrants, and covenants as follows:

 

(a) The Company is a corporation duly incorporated, and is validly existing and authorized to exercise all its corporate powers, rights and privileges in the State of Nevada.

 

(b) The Company has the requisite power and authority to enter into this Agreement, to issue the Note and to carry out and perform its obligations under the terms of this Agreement.

 

(c) This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company, and, upon due execution and delivery by Lender, this Agreement will be a valid and binding obligation of the Company.

 

4. Taxes . Lender has reviewed with his own tax advisers the federal, state, local and foreign tax consequences of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Lender is relying solely on such advisers and not on any statements or representations of the Company or any of its agents. Lender understands that he (and not the Company) shall be responsible for Lender’s own tax liability that may arise as a result of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

 

5. Miscellaneous .

 

(a) Severability . The invalidity or unenforceability of any provision of this Agreement shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision of this Agreement, and each other provision of this Agreement shall be severable and enforceable to the extent permitted by law.

 

(b) Binding Effect and Obligation . This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Company and to each Lender and their respective heirs, executors, administrators, legal representatives, successors and assigns.

 
 
2
 
 

 

(c) Notice . All notices required or permitted hereunder shall be in writing and deemed effectively given upon personal delivery or five days after deposit in the United States Post Office, by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, addressed to the other parties hereto at the address set forth in the Company’s books and records, or at such other address or addresses as the parties shall designate to each other.

 

(d) Entire Agreement; Governing Law . This Agreement (including the exhibits attached hereto) constitutes the entire agreement between the Company and Lender with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes in their entirety all prior undertakings and agreements of the Company and Lender with respect to the subject matter hereof. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New Jersey, without regard to the choice of law provisions thereof.

 

(e) Amendment . This Agreement may be amended or modified by, and only by, a written instrument executed by both the Company and Lender.

 

(f) Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one instrument.

 
 
3
 
 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have entered into this Agreement as of the date first set forth above.

 

 

 

COMPANY:

 

CITIUS PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.

       
  By: /s/ Myron Holubiak

 

Name:

Myron Holubiak  
  Title: President and CEO  
       

 

LENDER:

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Leonard Mazur

 

 

Leonard Mazur

 

 
 
4

 

 

EXHIBIT 10.3

 

CITIUS PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.

AMENDED AND RESTATED DEMAND CONVERTIBLE PROMISSORY NOTE

 

$2,500,000.00

May 10, 2017

 

THIS AMENDED AND RESTATED CONVERTIBLE PROMISSORY NOTE (the “ Note ”) is executed this 10th day of May 2017, by Citius Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a Nevada corporation (the “ Company ”) and Leonard Mazur (the “ Holder ”).

 

RECITALS

 

WHEREAS, the Company has issued multiple Demand Promissory Notes to Holder in the aggregate principal amount of $2,500,000 (the “ Preexisting Notes ”);

 

WHEREAS, the Company and Holder desire to amend the Preexisting Notes to extend the maturity date and, in consideration, to provide for an option for Holder to convert the principal amount into share of the Company’s common stock; and

 

WHEREAS, the Company and the Holder desire to consolidate the Preexisting Notes and to amend and restate them in this Note as set forth herein.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual promises, covenants and conditions set for in this Note, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the Preexisting Notes are amended and restated as follows:

 

1. Instrument . The Company, for value received, hereby promises to pay to the order of Holder in lawful money of the United States of America at the address for notices to Holder set forth below, the principal amount of $2,500,000. This Note amends and restates the promissory notes executed by the Company in favor of the Holder in the aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount set forth above. The “ Note Balance ” means at any particular time the then outstanding principal balance on this Note. Other capitalized terms used herein but not otherwise defined herein have the meanings ascribed to them in the Purchase Agreement. Certain additional terms and conditions applicable to this Note are set forth in the Purchase Agreement.

 

2. Interest . The Company shall pay interest (calculated on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months) on such principal amount or the portion thereof from time to time outstanding hereunder at a rate of “Prime Rate”, as published in the Wall Street Journal on the last day of each month plus 1%; but in no event shall the interest exceed the maximum rate of nonusurious interest permitted by law to be paid by the Holder (and to the extent permitted by law, interest on any overdue principal or interest thereon).

 

3. Maturity . For purposes of this Note, “ Maturity Date ” shall mean the earlier to occur of December 31, 2017 or an optional conversion pursuant to Section 4. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company shall have the right to prepay at any time, and from time to time, without premium or penalty all or any portion of the principal due hereunder.

 
 
1
 
 

 

4. Optional Conversion .

 

4.1 If not sooner repaid or converted as set forth below, the Note Balance, as of the close of business on the day immediately preceding the date of the closing of the issuance and sale of the Company’s common stock pursuant to a registered public offering (a “ Qualified Financing ”), may be converted, at the option of the Holder, into that number of shares of the Company’s common stock as are issued in such Qualified Financing equal to the number of shares of capital stock calculated by dividing (i) the Note Balance by (ii) an amount equal to seventy-five percent (75%) of the price per share or other unit of common stock sold in such Qualified Financing, and otherwise on the same terms as the security issued in the Qualified Financing.

 

4.2 Effect of Conversion . Upon conversion of this Note pursuant to this Section 4 , the applicable amount of the Note Balance shall be converted upon receipt by the Company of written notice from the Holder; provided , however , that the Company shall not be obligated to issue certificates evidencing the shares of the securities issuable upon such conversion unless such Note is either delivered to the Company or its transfer agent, or the Holder notifies the Company or its transfer agent that such Note has been lost, stolen or destroyed and executes an agreement satisfactory to the Company to indemnify it from any loss incurred by it in connection with such Note. The Company shall, as soon as practicable after such delivery, or such agreement and indemnification, issue and deliver at such office to Holder, a certificate or certificates for the securities to which the Holder shall be entitled and a check payable to the Holder in the amount of any cash amounts payable as the result of a conversion into fractional shares of the securities, as determined by the Board of Directors of the Company. The person or persons entitled to receive securities issuable upon such conversion shall be treated for all purposes as the record holder or holders of such securities on such date. Any conversion effected in accordance with this Section 4 shall be binding upon the Holder hereof.

 

5. Attorneys’ Fees . If the indebtedness represented by this Note or any part thereof is collected in bankruptcy, receivership or other judicial proceedings or if this Note is placed in the hands of attorneys for collection after default, the Company agrees to pay reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs incurred by Holder.

 

6. Notices . Any notice required or permitted under this Note shall be given in writing and shall be deemed effectively given upon personal delivery or three business days following deposit with the United States Post Office, by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, or sent by confirmed delivery via overnight courier (e.g., FedEx., etc.) addressed to the address of the receiving party set forth on the signature page hereto, or at such other address as the recipient shall have furnished in writing in accordance with this Section 6 .

 

7. Defaults and Remedies .

 

7.1 Events of Default . An “ Event of Default ” shall occur hereunder:

 

(i) if the Company shall default in the payment of the principal of this Note, when and as the same shall become due and payable and after written demand for payment thereof has been made and such amount remains unpaid for 10 business days after the date of such notice; or

 

(ii) if the Company shall default in the payment of any return on capital due under this Note, when and as the same shall become due and payable and after written demand for payment thereof has been made and such amount remains unpaid for 10 business days after the date of such notice; or

 
 
2
 
 

 

(iii) if the Company shall default in the due observance or performance of any covenant, representation, warranty, condition or agreement on the part of the Company to be observed or performed pursuant to the terms hereof, and such default is not remedied or waived within the time periods permitted therein, or if no cure period is provided therein, within 30 calendar days after the Company receives written notice of such default; or

 

(iv) if the Company shall default in the payment of any debt or liability of the Company other than this Note, or default in the performance of any contract or agreement to which the Company is a party, when and as the same shall become due and payable, if a payment, or when the performance related to any contract or agreement shall become due; or

 

(v) if the Company shall commence any proceeding in bankruptcy or for dissolution, liquidation, winding-up, composition or other relief under state or federal bankruptcy laws; or

 

(vi) if such proceedings are commenced against the Company, or a receiver or trustee is appointed for the Company or a substantial part of its property, and such proceeding or appointment is not dismissed or discharged within 120 calendar days after its commencement.

 

7.2 Acceleration . If an Event of Default occurs under Section 7.1 (iv), (v) or (vi) , then the outstanding principal of and accrued and unpaid return on capital on this Note shall automatically become immediately due and payable, without presentment, demand, protest or notice of any kind, all of which are expressly waived. If any other Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Holder, by written notice to the Company, may declare the outstanding principal of and accrued and unpaid return on capital on this Note to be due and payable immediately. Upon any such declaration of acceleration, such principal and return on capital shall become immediately due and payable and the Holder shall be entitled to exercise all of its rights and remedies hereunder whether at law or in equity. The failure of the Holder to declare the Note due and payable shall not be a waiver of their right to do so, and the Holder shall retain the right to declare this Note due and payable unless the Holder shall execute a written waiver.

 

8. No Dilution or Impairment . The Company will not, by amendment of its Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws, each as amended to date, or through any reorganization, transfer of assets, consolidation, merger, dissolution, issue or sale of securities or any other voluntary action, avoid or seek to avoid the observance or performance of any of the terms of this Note, but will at all times in good faith assist in the carrying out of all such terms and in the taking of all such action as may be necessary or appropriate in order to protect the rights of the Holder of this Note against dilution or other impairment.

 

9. Waiver of Notice of Presentment . The Company hereby waives presentment, demand for performance, notice of non‑performance, protest, notice of protest and notice of dishonor. No delay on the part of Holder in exercising any right hereunder shall operate as a waiver of such right or any other right.

 

10. Non-Waiver . The failure of the Holder to enforce or exercise any right or remedy provided in this Note or at law or in equity upon any default or breach shall not be construed as waiving the rights to enforce or exercise such or any other right or remedy at any later date. No exercise of the rights and powers granted in or held pursuant to this Note by the Holder, and no delays or omissions in the exercise of such rights and powers shall be held to exhaust the same or be construed as a waiver thereof, and every such right and power may be exercised at any time and from time to time.

 
 
3
 
 

 

11. Governing Law . This Note is being delivered in and shall be construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New Jersey, without regard to its conflicts of laws or choice of law provisions.

 

12. No Stockholder Rights . Unless and until Holder exercises his rights hereunder to convert this Note to shares of Common Stock, nothing contained in this Note shall be construed as conferring upon the Holder or any other person the right to vote or to consent or to receive notice as a stockholder of the Company.

 

13. Amendment . Any term of this Note may be amended, and any provision hereof waived, with the written consent of the Company and the Holder.

 

[Signature page follows.]

 
 
4
 
 

 

This AMENDED AND RESTATED CONVERTIBLE PROMISSORY NOTE is deemed ISSUED as of the date first above written.

 

 

 

CITIUS PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.

       
  By: /s/ Myron Holubiak

 

 

Myron Holubiak, CEO  

 

ACKNOWLEDGED AND AGREED:

 

HOLDER

     
By: /s/ Leonard Mazur

Name:

Leonard Mazur  
Address:

32 Arden Road, Mountain Lakes, NJ 07046

 

 

 

5

 

EXHIBIT 10.4

 

NEITHER THIS SECURITY NOR THE SECURITIES FOR WHICH THIS SECURITY IS EXERCISABLE HAVE BEEN REGISTERED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR THE SECURITIES COMMISSION OF ANY STATE IN RELIANCE UPON AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), AND, ACCORDINGLY, MAY NOT BE OFFERED OR SOLD EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR PURSUANT TO AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM, OR IN A TRANSACTION NOT SUBJECT TO, THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT AND IN ACCORDANCE WITH APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS AS EVIDENCED BY A LEGAL OPINION OF COUNSEL TO THE TRANSFEROR TO SUCH EFFECT, THE SUBSTANCE OF WHICH SHALL BE REASONABLY ACCEPTABLE TO THE COMPANY. THIS SECURITY AND THE SECURITIES ISSUABLE UPON EXERCISE OF THIS SECURITY MAY BE PLEDGED IN CONNECTION WITH A BONA FIDE MARGIN ACCOUNT OR OTHER LOAN SECURED BY SUCH SECURITIES.

 

FORM OF COMMON STOCK PURCHASE WARRANT

 

CITIUS PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.

 

Warrant Shares: [_______]

Initial Exercise Date: November 23, 2016

 

THIS COMMON STOCK PURCHASE WARRANT (the “ Warrant ”) certifies that, for value received, _____________ (the “ Holder ”) is entitled, upon the terms and subject to the limitations on exercise and the conditions hereinafter set forth, at any time on or after the date hereof (the “ Initial Exercise Date ”) and on or prior to the close of business on the five year anniversary of the Initial Exercise Date (the “ Termination Date ”) but not thereafter, to subscribe for and purchase from Citius Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a Nevada corporation (the “ Company ”), up to ______ shares (the “ Warrant Shares ”) of Common Stock. The purchase price of one share of Common Stock under this Warrant shall be equal to the Exercise Price, as defined in Section 2(b).

 

Section 1 . Definitions . For the purposes hereof, in addition to the terms defined elsewhere in this Warrant, (a) capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings set forth in the Purchase Agreement and (b) the following terms shall have the following meanings:

 

Business Day ” means any day except any Saturday, any Sunday, any day which shall be a federal legal holiday in the United States or any day on which banking institutions in the State of New York are authorized or required by law or other governmental action to close.

 

Common Stock Equivalents ” means any securities of the Company or the Subsidiaries which would entitle the holder thereof to acquire at any time Common Stock, including, without limitation, any debt, preferred stock, rights, options, warrants or other instrument that is at any time convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for, or otherwise entitles the holder thereof to receive Common Stock.

 
 
1
 
 

 

Exempt Issuance ” means the issuance of (a) shares of Common Stock or options to employees, officers, consultants, advisors or directors of the Company pursuant to any stock or option plan duly adopted for such purpose by a majority of the existing members of the Board of Directors or a majority of the members of a committee of directors established for such purpose, (b) securities upon the exercise or exchange of or conversion of any Securities issued hereunder and/or other securities exercisable or exchangeable for or convertible into shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding on the date of this Agreement, provided that such securities have not been amended since the date of this Agreement to increase the number of such securities or to decrease the exercise, exchange or conversion price of such securities, (c) securities issued pursuant to acquisitions or strategic transactions approved by a majority of the disinterested directors of the Company, provided that any such issuance shall only be to a Person which is, itself or through its subsidiaries, an operating company in a business synergistic with the business of the Company and in which the Company receives benefits in addition to the investment of funds, but shall not include a transaction in which the Company is issuing securities primarily for the purpose of raising capital or to an entity whose primary business is investing in securities, and (d) issuances of restricted securities issued by the Company from time to time for the payment of services or to vendors, which shares are not issued for cash consideration in an amount not to exceed 3,000,000 shares per fiscal year of the Company.

 

Person ” means an individual or corporation, partnership, trust, incorporated or unincorporated association, joint venture, limited liability company, joint stock company, government (or an agency or subdivision thereof) or other entity of any kind.

 

Purchase Agreement ” means, collectively, the Unit Purchase Agreement, dated as of November 23, 2016 and Subscription Agreement, dated as of November 23, 2016, among the Company and the original Holders, as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time in accordance with its terms.

 

Securities Act ” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

 

Subsidiary ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Purchase Agreement.

 

Trading Day ” means a day on which the New York Stock Exchange is open for business.

 

Trading Market ” means the following markets or exchanges on which the Common Stock is listed or quoted for trading on the date in question: the NYSE AMEX LLC, the Nasdaq Capital Market, the Nasdaq Global Market, the Nasdaq Global Select Market, the New York Stock Exchange, the OTCQB or the OTCQX.

 
 
2
 
 

 

Transaction Documents ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Purchase Agreement.

 

VWAP ” means, for any date, the price determined by the first of the following clauses that applies: (a) if the Common Stock is then listed or quoted on a national securities exchange, the daily volume weighted average price of the Common Stock for such date (or the nearest preceding date) on the trading market on which the Common Stock is then listed or quoted as reported by Bloomberg L.P. (based on a Trading Day from 9:30 a.m. New York City time to 4:02 p.m. New York City time); (b) if the Common Stock is quoted on the OTCQB, the volume weighted average price of the Common Stock for such date (or the nearest preceding date) on the OTCQB; (c) if the Common Stock is not then listed or quoted for trading on the OTCQB and if prices for the Common Stock are then reported in the “Pink Sheets” published by Pink Sheets, LLC (or a similar organization or agency succeeding to its functions of reporting prices), the most recent bid price per share of the Common Stock so reported; or (d) in all other cases, the fair market value of a share of Common Stock as determined by an independent appraiser selected in good faith by the Subscribers of a majority in interest of the Securities then outstanding and reasonably acceptable to the Company, the fees and expenses of which shall be paid by the Company; provided that in each case where Bloomberg L.P. data is being relied upon, Holder shall provide to the Company a copy of such information for the Company’s records.

 

Section 2 . Exercise .

 

a) Exercise of Warrant . Exercise of the purchase rights represented by this Warrant may be made, in whole or in part, at any time or times on or after the Initial Exercise Date and on or before the Termination Date by delivery to the Company (or such other office or agency of the Company as it may designate by notice in writing to the registered Holder at the address of the Holder appearing on the books of the Company) of a duly executed facsimile copy of the Notice of Exercise Form annexed hereto; and, within 3 Trading Days of the date said Notice of Exercise is delivered to the Company, the Company shall have received payment of the aggregate Exercise Price of the shares thereby purchased by wire transfer or cashier’s check drawn on a United States bank. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Holder shall not be required to physically surrender this Warrant to the Company until the Holder has purchased all of the Warrant Shares available hereunder and the Warrant has been exercised in full, in which case, the Holder shall surrender this Warrant to the Company for cancellation within 3 Trading Days of the date the final Notice of Exercise is delivered to the Company. Partial exercises of this Warrant resulting in purchases of a portion of the total number of Warrant Shares available hereunder shall have the effect of lowering the outstanding number of Warrant Shares purchasable hereunder in an amount equal to the applicable number of Warrant Shares purchased. The Holder and the Company shall maintain records showing the number of Warrant Shares purchased and the date of such purchases. The Holder and any assignee, by acceptance of this Warrant, acknowledge and agree that, by reason of the provisions of this paragraph, following the purchase of a portion of the Warrant Shares hereunder, the number of Warrant Shares available for purchase hereunder at any given time may be less than the amount stated on the face hereof.

 
 
3
 
 

 

b) Exercise Price . The exercise price per share of the Common Stock under this Warrant shall be equal to $.55 , subject to adjustment hereunder (the “ Exercise Price ”).

 

c) Cashless Exercise . Unless the Warrant Shares are duly registered pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act, this Warrant may also be exercised at any time after the Initial Exercise Date by means of a “cashless exercise” in which the Holder shall be entitled to receive a certificate for the number of Warrant Shares equal to the quotient obtained by dividing [(A-B) (X)] by (A), where:

 

 

(A) = the VWAP on the Trading Day immediately preceding the date of such election;

 

 

 

 

(B) = the Exercise Price of this Warrant, as adjusted; and

 

 

 

 

(X) = the number of Warrant Shares issuable upon exercise of this Warrant in accordance with the terms of this Warrant by means of a cash exercise rather than a cashless exercise.

 

Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, on the Termination Date, this Warrant shall be automatically exercised via cashless exercise pursuant to this Section 2(c).

 

d) Exercise Limitations . Holder shall not have the right to exercise any portion of this Warrant, pursuant to Section 2 or otherwise, to the extent that after giving effect to such issuance after exercise, the Holder (together with the Holder’s affiliates, and any other person or entity acting as a group together with the Holder or any of the Holder’s affiliates), would beneficially own in excess of the Beneficial Ownership Limitation (as defined below). For purposes of this Section, beneficial ownership shall be calculated in accordance with Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. Holder is solely responsible for any schedules required to be filed in accordance therewith. The Company shall have no obligation to verify or confirm the accuracy of such filings. In any case, the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock shall be determined after giving effect to the conversion or exercise of securities of the Company, including this Warrant, by the Holder or its affiliates since the date as of which such number of outstanding shares of Common Stock was reported. The “ Beneficial Ownership Limitation ” shall be 4.99% of the number of shares of the Common Stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to the issuance of shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of this Warrant. The Holder, upon not less than 61 days’ prior notice to the Company, may increase or decrease the Beneficial Ownership Limitation provisions of this Section 2.3, provided that the Beneficial Ownership Limitation in no event exceeds 4.99% of the number of shares of the Common Stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to the issuance of shares of Common Stock upon exercise of this Warrant held by the Holder and the provisions of this Section 2.3 shall continue to apply. Any such increase or decrease will not be effective until the 61 st day after such notice is delivered to the Company. The limitations contained in this paragraph shall apply to a successor holder of this Warrant.

 
 
4
 
 

 

e) Mechanics of Exercise .

 

i. Delivery of Certificates Upon Exercise . Certificates for shares purchased hereunder shall be transmitted by the Company’s transfer agent (the “ Transfer Agent ”) to the Holder by crediting the account of the Holder’s prime broker with the Depository Trust Company through its Deposit Withdrawal Agent Commission (“ DWAC ”) system if the Company is then a participant in such system and either (A) there is an effective registration statement permitting the issuance of the Warrant Shares to or resale of the Warrant Shares by the Holder or (B) the shares are eligible for resale without volume or manner-of-sale limitations pursuant to Rule 144, and otherwise by physical delivery of certificates to the address specified by the Holder in the Notice of Exercise within 4 Trading Days from the delivery to the Company of the Notice of Exercise Form, surrender of this Warrant (if required) and payment of the aggregate Exercise Price as set forth above, together with any letters, documents or materials completed and signed by Holder as required by the Company’s Transfer Agent or counsel necessary to cause the issuance of the certificates to the Holder (the “ Warrant Share Delivery Date ”). This Warrant shall be deemed to have been exercised on the date the Exercise Price is received by the Company. The Warrant Shares shall be deemed to have been issued, and Holder or any other person so designated to be named therein shall be deemed to have become a holder of record of such shares for all purposes, as of the date the Warrant has been exercised by payment to the Company of the Exercise Price (or by cashless exercise, if permitted) and all taxes required to be paid by the Holder, if any, pursuant to Section 2(e)(vi) prior to the issuance of such shares, have been paid. If the Company fails for any reason to deliver to the Holder certificates evidencing the Warrant Shares subject to a Notice of Exercise by the Warrant Share Delivery Date, the Company shall pay to the Holder, in cash, as liquidated damages and not as a penalty, for each $1,000 of Warrant Shares subject to such exercise, $10 per Trading Day (increasing to $20 per Trading Day on the seventh Trading Day after such liquidated damages begin to accrue) for each Trading Day after such Warrant Share Delivery Date until such certificates are delivered.

 

ii. Delivery of New Warrants Upon Exercise . If this Warrant shall have been exercised in part, the Company shall, at the request of a Holder and upon surrender of this Warrant certificate, at the time of delivery of the certificate or certificates representing Warrant Shares, deliver to Holder a new Warrant evidencing the rights of Holder to purchase the unpurchased Warrant Shares called for by this Warrant, which new Warrant shall in all other respects be identical with this Warrant.

 
 
5
 
 

 

iii. Rescission Rights . If the Company fails to cause the Transfer Agent to transmit to the Holder a certificate or the certificates representing the Warrant Shares pursuant to Section 2(e)(i) by the Warrant Share Delivery Date, then, the Holder will have the right to rescind such exercise.

 

iv. Compensation for Buy-In on Failure to Timely Deliver Certificates Upon Exercise . In addition to any other rights available to the Holder, if the Company fails for any reason to deliver to the Holder such certificate or certificates by the Warrant Share Delivery Date, and if after such Share Delivery Date the Holder is required by its brokerage firm to purchase (in an open market transaction or otherwise), or the Holder’s brokerage firm otherwise purchases, shares of Common Stock to deliver in satisfaction of a sale by the Holder of the Warrant Shares which the Holder was entitled to receive upon the conversion relating to such Share Delivery Date (a “ Buy-In ”), then the Company shall (A) pay in cash to the Holder (in addition to any other remedies available to or elected by the Holder) the amount by which (x) the Holder’s total purchase price (including any brokerage commissions) for the Common Stock so purchased exceeds (y) the product of (1) the aggregate number of shares of Common Stock that the Holder was entitled to receive from the conversion at issue multiplied by (2) the actual sale price at which the sell order giving rise to such purchase obligation was executed (including any brokerage commissions) and (B) at the option of the Holder, either reissue (if surrendered) this Warrant in a principal amount equal to the principal amount of the attempted conversion or deliver to the Holder the number of shares of Common Stock that would have been issued if the Company had timely complied with its delivery requirements under this Warrant. For example, if the Holder purchases Common Stock having a total purchase price of $11,000 to cover a Buy-In with respect to an attempted exercise of this Warrant with respect to which the actual sale price of the Warrant Shares (including any brokerage commissions) giving rise to such purchase obligation was a total of $10,000 under clause (A) of the immediately preceding sentence, the Company shall be required to pay the Holder $1,000. The Holder shall provide the Company written notice indicating the amounts payable to the Holder in respect of the Buy-In and, upon request of the Company, evidence of the amount of such loss. Nothing herein shall limit a Holder’s right to pursue any other remedies available to it hereunder, at law or in equity including, without limitation, a decree of specific performance and/or injunctive relief with respect to the Company’s failure to timely deliver certificates representing shares of Common Stock upon conversion of this Warrant as required pursuant to the terms hereof.

 
 
6
 
 

 

v. No Fractional Shares or Scrip . No fractional shares or scrip representing fractional shares shall be issued upon the exercise of this Warrant. As to any fraction of a share which Holder would otherwise be entitled to purchase upon such exercise, the Company shall, at its election, either pay a cash adjustment in respect of such final fraction in an amount equal to such fraction multiplied by the Exercise Price or round up to the next whole share.

 

vi. Charges, Taxes and Expenses . Issuance of certificates for Warrant Shares shall be made without charge to the Holder for any issue or transfer tax or other incidental expense in respect of the issuance of such certificate, all of which taxes and expenses shall be paid by the Company, and such certificates shall be issued in the name of the Holder or in such name or names as may be directed by the Holder; provided , however , that in the event certificates for Warrant Shares are to be issued in a name other than the name of the Holder, this Warrant when surrendered for exercise shall be accompanied by the Assignment Form attached hereto duly executed by the Holder and the Company may require, as a condition thereto, the payment of a sum sufficient to reimburse it for any transfer tax incidental thereto. The Company shall pay all Transfer Agent fees required for same-day processing of any Notice of Exercise.

 

vii. Closing of Books . The Company will not close its stockholder books or records in any manner which prevents the timely exercise of this Warrant, pursuant to the terms hereof.

 

Section 3 . Certain Adjustments .

 

a) Stock Dividends and Splits . If the Company, at any time while this Warrant is outstanding: (i) pays a stock dividend or otherwise make a distribution or distributions on shares of its Common Stock or any other equity or equity equivalent securities payable in shares of Common Stock (which, for avoidance of doubt, shall not include any shares of Common Stock issued by the Company upon exercise of this Warrant or any other convertible securities of the Company), (ii) subdivides all outstanding shares of Common Stock into a larger number of shares, (iii) combines (including by way of reverse stock split) all outstanding shares of Common Stock into a smaller number of shares or (iv) issues by reclassification of shares of the Common Stock any shares of capital stock of the Company to all holders of Common Stock, then in each case the Exercise Price shall be multiplied by a fraction of which the numerator shall be the number of shares of Common Stock (excluding treasury shares, if any) outstanding immediately before such event and of which the denominator shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after such event and the number of shares issuable upon exercise of this Warrant shall be proportionately adjusted such that the aggregate Exercise Price of this Warrant shall remain unchanged. Any adjustment made pursuant to this Section 3(a) shall become effective immediately after the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to receive such dividend or distribution and shall become effective immediately after the effective date in the case of a subdivision, combination or re-classification.

 
 
7
 
 

 

b) Fundamental Transaction . If, at any time while this Warrant is outstanding, (i) the Company effects any merger or consolidation of the Company with or into another Person, (ii) the Company effects any sale of all or substantially all of its assets in one or a series of related transactions, (iii) any tender offer or exchange offer (whether by the Company or another Person) is completed pursuant to which holders of Common Stock are permitted to tender or exchange their shares for other securities, cash or property or (iv) the Company effects any reclassification of the Common Stock or any compulsory share exchange pursuant to which the Common Stock is effectively converted into or exchanged for other securities, cash or property (each “ Fundamental Transaction ”), then, upon any subsequent exercise of this Warrant, the Holder shall have the right to receive, for each Warrant Share that would have been issuable upon such exercise immediately prior to the occurrence of such Fundamental Transaction, the number of shares of Common Stock of the successor or acquiring corporation or of the Company, if it is the surviving corporation, and any additional consideration (the “ Alternate Consideration ”) receivable as a result of such merger, consolidation or disposition of assets by a holder of the number of shares of Common Stock for which this Warrant is exercisable immediately prior to such event. For purposes of any such exercise, the determination of the Exercise Price shall be appropriately adjusted to apply to such Alternate Consideration based on the amount of Alternate Consideration issuable in respect of one share of Common Stock in such Fundamental Transaction, and the Company shall apportion the Exercise Price among the Alternate Consideration in a reasonable manner reflecting the relative value of any different components of the Alternate Consideration. If holders of Common Stock are given any choice as to the securities, cash or property to be received in a Fundamental Transaction, then the Holder shall be given the same choice as to the Alternate Consideration it receives upon any exercise of this Warrant following such Fundamental Transaction. To the extent necessary to effectuate the foregoing provisions, any successor to the Company or surviving entity in such Fundamental Transaction shall issue to the Holder a new warrant consistent with the foregoing provisions and evidencing the Holder’s right to exercise such warrant into Alternate Consideration. The terms of any agreement pursuant to which a Fundamental Transaction is effected shall include terms requiring any such successor or surviving entity to comply with the provisions of this Section 3(c) and insuring that this Warrant (or any such replacement security) will be similarly adjusted upon any subsequent transaction analogous to a Fundamental Transaction. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, in the event of a Fundamental Transaction that is (1) an all cash transaction, (2) a “Rule 13e-3 transaction” as defined in Rule 13e-3 under the Exchange Act, or (3) a Fundamental Transaction involving a person or entity not traded on a national securities exchange, the Nasdaq Global Select Market, the Nasdaq Global Market, or the Nasdaq Capital Market, the Company or any successor entity shall pay at the Holder’s option, exercisable at any time concurrently with or within 30 days after the consummation of the Fundamental Transaction, an amount of cash equal to the value of this Warrant as determined in accordance with the Black Scholes Option Pricing Model obtained from the “OV” function on Bloomberg L.P. using (A) a price per share of Common Stock equal to the VWAP of the Common Stock for the Trading Day immediately preceding the date of consummation of the applicable Fundamental Transaction, (B) a risk-free interest rate corresponding to the U.S. Treasury rate for a 30 day period immediately prior to the consummation of the applicable Fundamental Transaction, (C) an expected volatility equal to the 100 day volatility obtained from the “HVT” function on Bloomberg L.P. determined as of the Trading Day immediately following the public announcement of the applicable Fundamental Transaction and (D) a remaining option time equal to the time between the date of the public announcement of such transaction and the Termination Date; provided that in each case where Bloomberg L.P. data is being relied upon, Holder shall provide to the Company a copy of such information for the Company’s records.

 
 
8
 
 

 

c) Calculations . All calculations under this Section 3 shall be made to the nearest cent or the nearest 1/100th of a share, as the case may be. For purposes of this Section 3, the number of shares of Common Stock deemed to be issued and outstanding as of a given date shall be the sum of the number of shares of Common Stock (excluding treasury shares, if any) issued and outstanding.

 

d) Notice to Holder .

 

i. Adjustment to Exercise Price . Whenever the Exercise Price is adjusted pursuant to any provision of this Section 3, the Company shall promptly mail to the Holder a notice setting forth the Exercise Price after such adjustment and setting forth a brief statement of the facts requiring such adjustment.

 

ii. Notice to Allow Exercise by Holder . If (A) the Company shall declare a dividend (or any other distribution in whatever form) on the Common Stock, (B) the Company shall declare a special nonrecurring cash dividend on or a redemption of the Common Stock, (C) the Company shall authorize the granting to all holders of the Common Stock rights or warrants to subscribe for or purchase any shares of capital stock of any class or of any rights, (D) the approval of any stockholders of the Company shall be required in connection with any reclassification of the Common Stock, any consolidation or merger to which the Company is a party, any sale or transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company, of any compulsory share exchange whereby the Common Stock is converted into other securities, cash or property, or (E) the Company shall authorize the voluntary or involuntary dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the affairs of the Company, then, in each case, the Company shall cause to be mailed to the Holder at its last address as it shall appear upon the Warrant Register of the Company, at least 20 calendar days prior to the applicable record or effective date hereinafter specified, a notice stating (x) the date on which a record is to be taken for the purpose of such dividend, distribution, redemption, rights or warrants, or if a record is not to be taken, the date as of which the holders of the Common Stock of record to be entitled to such dividend, distributions, redemption, rights or warrants are to be determined or (y) the date on which such reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or share exchange is expected to become effective or close, and the date as of which it is expected that holders of the Common Stock of record shall be entitled to exchange their shares of the Common Stock for securities, cash or other property deliverable upon such reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or share exchange; provided that the failure to mail such notice or any defect therein or in the mailing thereof shall not affect the validity of the corporate action required to be specified in such notice. The Holder is entitled to exercise this Warrant during the period commencing on the date of such notice to the effective date of the event triggering such notice.

 
 
9
 
 

 

Section 4 . Transfer of Warrant .

 

a) Transferability . Subject to compliance with any applicable securities laws and the conditions set forth in Section 4(d) herein and to the provisions of the Purchase Agreement, this Warrant and all rights hereunder (including, without limitation, any registration rights) are transferable, in whole or in part, upon surrender of this Warrant at the principal office of the Company or its designated agent, together with a written assignment of this Warrant substantially in the form attached hereto duly executed by the Holder or its agent or attorney and funds sufficient to pay any transfer taxes payable upon the making of such transfer. Upon such surrender and, if required, such payment, the Company shall execute and deliver a new Warrant or Warrants in the name of the assignee or assignees, as applicable, and in the denomination or denominations specified in such instrument of assignment, and shall issue to the assignor a new Warrant evidencing the portion of this Warrant not so assigned, and this Warrant shall promptly be cancelled. The Warrant, if properly assigned, may be exercised by a new holder for the purchase of Warrant Shares without having a new Warrant issued.

 

b) New Warrants . This Warrant may be divided or combined with other Warrants upon presentation hereof at the aforesaid office of the Company, together with a written notice specifying the names and denominations in which new Warrants are to be issued, signed by the Holder or its agent or attorney. Subject to compliance with Section 4(a), as to any transfer which may be involved in such division or combination, the Company shall execute and deliver a new Warrant or Warrants in exchange for the Warrant or Warrants to be divided or combined in accordance with such notice. All Warrants issued on transfers or exchanges shall be dated the Initial Exercise Date and shall be identical with this Warrant except as to the number of Warrant Shares issuable pursuant thereto.

 

c) Warrant Register . The Company shall register this Warrant, upon records to be maintained by the Company for that purpose (the “ Warrant Register ”), in the name of the record Holder hereof from time to time. The Company may deem and treat the registered Holder of this Warrant as the absolute owner hereof for the purpose of any exercise hereof or any distribution to the Holder, and for all other purposes, absent actual notice to the contrary.

 
 
10
 
 

 

d) Transfer Restrictions . If, at the time of the surrender of this Warrant in connection with any transfer of this Warrant, the transfer of this Warrant shall not be either (i) registered pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act and under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or (ii) eligible for resale without volume or manner-of-sale restrictions pursuant to Rule 144, the Company may require, as a condition of allowing such transfer, that the Holder or transferee of this Warrant, as the case may be, comply with the provisions of the Purchase Agreement.

 

Section 5 . Redemption .

 

In the event that the Warrant Shares are registered for resale under the Securities Act, the trading price of a share of Common Stock as traded on the OTCQB (or such other exchange or stock market on which the Common Stock may then be listed or quoted) equals or exceeds $2.00 (appropriately adjusted for any stock split, reverse stock split, stock dividend or other reclassification or combination of the Common Stock occurring after the date hereof) for any seventeen (17) out of twenty (20) trading days, and the aggregate trading volume per day during such period is at least 100,000 shares, the Company, upon thirty (30) days prior written notice (the “ Notice Period ”) given to the Warrantholder, may call this Warrant at a redemption price equal to $0.01 per share of Common Stock then purchasable pursuant to this Warrant; provided that the Company simultaneously calls all Company Warrants (as defined below) on the same terms. Notwithstanding any such notice by the Company, the Warrantholder shall have the right to exercise this Warrant prior to the end of the Notice Period.

 

Section 6 . Miscellaneous .

 

a) No Rights as Stockholder Until Exercise . This Warrant does not entitle the Holder to any voting rights or other rights as a stockholder of the Company prior to the exercise hereof.

 

b) Loss, Theft, Destruction or Mutilation of Warrant . The Company covenants that upon receipt by the Company of evidence reasonably satisfactory to it of the loss, theft, destruction or mutilation of this Warrant or any stock certificate relating to the Warrant Shares, and in case of loss, theft or destruction, of indemnity or security reasonably satisfactory to it (which, in the case of the Warrant, shall not include the posting of any bond), and upon surrender and cancellation of such Warrant or stock certificate, if mutilated, the Company will make and deliver a new Warrant or stock certificate of like tenor and dated as of such cancellation, in lieu of such Warrant or stock certificate.

 

c) Saturdays, Sundays, Holidays, etc . If the last or appointed day for the taking of any action or the expiration of any right required or granted herein shall not be a Business Day, then, such action may be taken or such right may be exercised on the next succeeding Business Day.

 
 
11
 
 

 

d) Authorized Shares .

 

The Company covenants that, during the period the Warrant is outstanding, it will reserve from its authorized and unissued Common Stock one hundred (100%) of the number of shares to provide for the issuance of the Warrant Shares upon the exercise of any purchase rights under this Warrant. In case such amount of Common Stock is insufficient at any time, the Company shall call and hold a special meeting to increase the number of authorized common stock. Management of the Company shall recommend to shareholders to vote in favor of increasing the number of authorized common stock.

 

The Company further covenants that its issuance of this Warrant shall constitute full authority to its officers who are charged with the duty of executing stock certificates to execute and issue the necessary certificates for the Warrant Shares upon the exercise of the purchase rights under this Warrant. The Company will take all such reasonable action as may be necessary to assure that such Warrant Shares may be issued as provided herein without violation of any applicable law or regulation, or of any requirements of the Trading Market upon which the Common Stock may be listed. The Company covenants that all Warrant Shares which may be issued upon the exercise of the purchase rights represented by this Warrant will, upon exercise of the purchase rights represented by this Warrant, be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and free from all taxes, liens and charges created by the Company in respect of the issue thereof (other than taxes in respect of any transfer occurring contemporaneously with such issue).

 

Except and to the extent as waived or consented to by the Holder, the Company shall not by any action, including, without limitation, amending its certificate of incorporation or through any reorganization, transfer of assets, consolidation, merger, dissolution, issue or sale of securities or any other voluntary action, avoid or seek to avoid the observance or performance of any of the terms of this Warrant, but will at all times in good faith assist in the carrying out of all such terms and in the taking of all such actions as may be necessary or appropriate to protect the rights of Holder as set forth in this Warrant against impairment. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Company will (i) not increase the par value of any Warrant Shares above the amount payable therefor upon such exercise immediately prior to such increase in par value, (ii) take all such action as may be necessary or appropriate in order that the Company may validly and legally issue fully paid and nonassessable Warrant Shares upon the exercise of this Warrant and (iii) use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain all such authorizations, exemptions or consents from any public regulatory body having jurisdiction thereof, as may be, necessary to enable the Company to perform its obligations under this Warrant.

 

Before taking any action which would result in an adjustment in the number of Warrant Shares for which this Warrant is exercisable or in the Exercise Price, the Company shall obtain all such authorizations or exemptions thereof, or consents thereto, as may be necessary from any public regulatory body or bodies having jurisdiction thereof.

 
 
12
 
 

 

e) Jurisdiction . All questions concerning the construction, validity, enforcement and interpretation of this Warrant shall be determined in accordance with the provisions of the Purchase Agreement.

 

f) Restrictions . The Holder acknowledges that the Warrant Shares acquired upon the exercise of this Warrant, if not registered, will have restrictions upon resale imposed by state and federal securities laws.

 

g) Nonwaiver and Expenses . No course of dealing or any delay or failure to exercise any right hereunder on the part of Holder shall operate as a waiver of such right or otherwise prejudice Holder’s rights, powers or remedies, notwithstanding the fact that all rights hereunder terminate on the Termination Date. If the Company willfully and knowingly fails to comply with any provision of this Warrant, which results in any material damages to the Holder, the Company shall pay to Holder such amounts as shall be sufficient to cover any costs and expenses including, but not limited to, reasonable attorneys’ fees, including those of appellate proceedings, incurred by Holder in collecting any amounts due pursuant hereto or in otherwise enforcing any of its rights, powers or remedies hereunder.

 

h) Notices . Any notice, request or other document required or permitted to be given or delivered to the Holder by the Company shall be delivered in accordance with the notice provisions of the Purchase Agreement.

 

i) Limitation of Liability . No provision hereof, in the absence of any affirmative action by Holder to exercise this Warrant to purchase Warrant Shares, and no enumeration herein of the rights or privileges of Holder, shall give rise to any liability of Holder for the purchase price of any Common Stock or as a stockholder of the Company, whether such liability is asserted by the Company or by creditors of the Company.

 

j) Remedies . The Holder, in addition to being entitled to exercise all rights granted by law, including recovery of damages, will be entitled to specific performance of its rights under this Warrant. The Company agrees that monetary damages would not be adequate compensation for any loss incurred by reason of a breach by it of the provisions of this Warrant and hereby agrees to waive and not to assert the defense in any action for specific performance that a remedy at law would be adequate.

 

k) Successors and Assigns . Subject to applicable securities laws, this Warrant and the rights and obligations evidenced hereby shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the successors of the Company and the successors and permitted assigns of Holder. The provisions of this Warrant are intended to be for the benefit of all Holders from time to time of this Warrant and shall be enforceable by the Holder or holder of Warrant Shares.

 
 
13
 
 

 

l) Amendment . This Warrant may be modified or amended or the provisions hereof waived with the written consent of the Company and Holders holding Warrants at least equal to a majority of the Warrant Shares issuable upon exercise of all then outstanding Warrants. In addition, the Company may decrease (but not increase) the exercise price of this Warrant in its sole discretion.

 

m) Severability . Wherever possible, each provision of this Warrant shall be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid under applicable law, but if any provision of this Warrant shall be prohibited by or invalid under applicable law, such provision shall be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or invalidity, without invalidating the remainder of such provisions or the remaining provisions of this Warrant.

 

n) Headings . The headings used in this Warrant are for the convenience of reference only and shall not, for any purpose, be deemed a part of this Warrant.

 

********************

 
 
14
 
 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Warrant to be executed by its officer thereunto duly authorized as of the date first above indicated.

 

 

 

CITIUS PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

 

Title:

 

 

 
 
15
 
 

 

NOTICE OF EXERCISE

 

TO: CITIUS PHRMACEUTICALS, INC,

 

(1) The undersigned hereby elects to purchase ________ Warrant Shares of the Company pursuant to the terms of the attached Warrant (only if exercised in full), and tenders herewith payment of the exercise price in full, together with all applicable transfer taxes, if any.

 

(2) Payment shall take the form of (check applicable box):

 

[  ] in lawful money of the United States; or

 

[  ] [if permitted] the cancellation of such number of Warrant Shares as is necessary, in accordance with the formula set forth in subsection 2(c), to exercise this Warrant with respect to the maximum number of Warrant Shares purchasable pursuant to the cashless exercise procedure set forth in subsection 2(c).

 

(3) Please issue a certificate or certificates representing said Warrant Shares in the name of the undersigned or in such other name as is specified below:

 

_______________________________

 

The Warrant Shares shall be delivered to the following DWAC Account Number or by physical delivery of a certificate to:

 

_______________________________

 

_______________________________

 

_______________________________

 

(4) Accredited Investor . The undersigned is an “accredited investor” as defined in Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

 

[SIGNATURE OF HOLDER]

 

Name of Investing Entity: _______________________________________________________________________

 

Signature of Authorized Signatory of Investing Entity : _________________________________________________

 

Name of Authorized Signatory: ___________________________________________________________________

 

Title of Authorized Signatory: ____________________________________________________________________

 

Date: ________________________________________________________________________________________

 
 
16
 
 

 

ASSIGNMENT FORM

 

(To assign the foregoing warrant, execute
this form and supply required information.
Do not use this form to exercise the warrant.)

 

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, [____] all of or [_______] shares of the foregoing Warrant and all rights evidenced thereby are hereby assigned to ______________________________ whose address is _________________________________________.

 

_______________________________________________________________

 

Dated: ______________, _______

 

Holder’s Signature: ____________________________

 

Holder’s Address:   ____________________________

 

     ____________________________

 

Signature Guaranteed: ___________________________________________

 

NOTE: The signature to this Assignment Form must correspond with the name as it appears on the face of the Warrant, without alteration or enlargement or any change whatsoever, and must be guaranteed by a bank or trust company. Officers of corporations and those acting in a fiduciary or other representative capacity should file proper evidence of authority to assign the foregoing Warrant.

 

 

17

 

EXHIBIT 10.5

FORM OF UNIT PURCHASE AGREEMENT

 

UNIT PURCHASE AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) made as of the date set forth on the signature page hereof between Citius Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a Nevada corporation (the “Company”), and the subscriber(s) identified on Exhibit A annexed hereto (the “Subscriber”).

 

W I T N E S S E T H:

 

WHEREAS, the Company is conducting a private offering (the “Offering”) consisting of up to a maximum of 15,000,000 units (the “Units”), with an overallotment option of up to an additional 5,000,000 Units, each Unit consisting of (a) one share of the Company’s common stock par value $0.001 per share (the “Common Stock”) and (b) a five year warrant (collectively, the “Warrants” and together with the Units and Common Stock, the “Securities”) to purchase one share of Common Stock of the Company at an exercise price equal to $.55, with such exercise price to be subject to adjustment as set forth in the warrant agreement (the “Exercise Price”) at a negotiated price of $.40 per Unit (the “Unit Purchase Price”);

 

WHEREAS, the Company has retained Garden State Securities, Inc. to act as its placement agent in connection with the sale of the Units pursuant to this Agreement (the “Placement Agent”);

 

WHEREAS, the Offering is on a “reasonable efforts, all-or-none” basis to attain the minimum offering amount of $300,000 purchase price for the Units (the “Minimum Offering”), and on a “reasonable efforts” basis as to the remaining Units to be sold up to the maximum offering amount of $6,000,000 purchase price for the Units (the “Maximum Offering”), with an overallotment option of up to $2,000,000, to a limited number of “accredited investors” (as that term is defined by Rule 501(a) of Regulation D (“Regulation D”) promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”);

 

WHEREAS, the Company and each Subscriber is executing and delivering this agreement in reliance upon the exemption from securities registration afforded by Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act and Rule 506 of Regulation D promulgated by the SEC under the Securities Act;

 

WHEREAS the subscription for the Securities will be made in accordance with and subject to the terms and conditions of the Subscription Agreement and the Company’s Confidential Private Placement Memorandum dated October 7, 2016, together with all amendments thereof and supplements and exhibits thereto and as such may be amended from time to time (the “Memorandum”); and

 

WHEREAS, the Subscriber desires to purchase such number of Units as set forth on the signature page hereof on the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual representations and covenants hereinafter set forth, the parties hereto do hereby agree as follows:

 
 
1
 
 

 

I. SUBSCRIPTION FOR SECURITIES

 

1.1 Subject to the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth and as set forth in the Memorandum, the Subscriber hereby subscribes for and agrees to purchase from the Company, and the Company subject to its rights to accept or reject this subscription, agrees to sell to the Subscriber, such number of Units for the aggregate purchase price as is set forth on the signature page hereof. The purchase price is payable by wire transfer, to be held in escrow until the conditions to closing are achieved, to Signature Bank, the escrow agent (the “Escrow Agent”) as follows:

 

Bank: Signature Bank

ABA Number: 026013576

Account #: 1502928550

Account Name: Signature Bank, as Escrow Agent for Citius Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

Swift Code: SIGNUS33

 

1.2 The Subscriber understands acknowledges and agrees that, except as otherwise set forth herein or otherwise required by law, that once irrevocable, the Subscriber is not entitled to cancel, terminate or revoke this Agreement or any agreements of the Subscriber hereunder and that this Agreement and such other agreements shall survive the death or disability of the Subscriber and shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties and their heirs, executors, administrators, successors, legal representatives and permitted assigns. If the Subscriber is more than one person, the obligations of the Subscriber hereunder shall be joint and several and the agreements, representations, warranties and acknowledgments herein contained shall be deemed to be made by and be binding upon each such person and his/her heirs, executors, administrators, successors, legal representatives and permitted assigns.

 

II. REPRESENTATIONS BY SUBSCRIBER

 

Each Subscriber hereby severally, and not jointly, represents and warrants to the Company that each such Subscriber’s representations in the Subscription Agreement, in the form attached as Exhibit B to the Memorandum, entered into in connection with this Agreement are true and correct as of the date hereof.

 

III. REPRESENTATIONS BY AND COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY

 

The Company hereby represents and warrants to the Subscriber that:

 

3.1 Organization, Good Standing and Qualification . The Company is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Nevada and has full corporate power and authority to own and use its properties and its assets and conduct its business as currently conducted. Each of the Company’s subsidiaries (the “Subsidiaries”) is an entity duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation with the requisite corporate power and authority to own and use its properties and assets and to conduct its business as currently conducted. Neither the Company, nor any of its Subsidiaries is in violation of any of the provisions of its respective articles of incorporation, by-laws or other organizational or charter documents, including, but not limited to the Charter Documents (as defined below). Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries is duly qualified to conduct business and is in good standing as a foreign corporation in each jurisdiction in which the nature of the business conducted or property owned by it makes such qualification necessary, except where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing, as the case may be, would not result in a direct and/or indirect (i) material adverse effect on the legality, validity or enforceability of any of the Securities and/or this Agreement, (ii) material adverse effect on the results of operations, assets, business or condition (financial and other) of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or (iii) material adverse effect on the Company’s ability to perform in any material respect on a timely basis its obligations under this Agreement, the Subscription Agreement, the Memorandum, the Warrant, the Registration Rights Agreement and all exhibits, supplements and schedules thereto, as such may be amended from time to time (collectively the “Transaction Documents”) (any of (i), (ii) or (iii), a “Material Adverse Effect”).

 
 
2
 
 

 

3.2 Capitalization and Voting Rights . The authorized, issued and outstanding capital stock of the Company is as set forth in the SEC Reports (as defined herein) and all issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company are validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable. Except as set forth in the Memorandum and the SEC Reports, (i) there are no outstanding securities of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries which contain any preemptive, redemption or similar provisions, nor is any holder of securities of the Company or any Subsidiary entitled to preemptive or similar rights arising out of any agreement or understanding with the Company or any Subsidiary by virtue of any of the Transaction Documents, and there are no contracts, commitments, understandings or arrangements by which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is or may become bound to redeem a security of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries; (ii) neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has any stock appreciation rights or “phantom stock” plans or agreements or any similar plan or agreement; and (iii) there are no outstanding options, warrants, agreements, convertible securities, preemptive rights or other rights to subscribe for or to purchase or acquire, any shares of capital stock of the Company or any Subsidiary or contracts, commitments, understandings, or arrangements by which the Company or any Subsidiary is or may become bound to issue any shares of capital stock of the Company or any Subsidiary, or secur-ities or rights convertible or exchangeable into shares of capital stock of the Company or any Subsidiary. Except as set forth in the SEC Reports, there are no restrictions upon the voting or transfer of any of the shares of capital stock of the Company pursuant to the Company’s Charter Documents (as defined below) or other governing documents or any agreement or other instruments to which the Company is a party or by which the Company is bound. All of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company are validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and the shares of capital stock of the Subsidiaries are owned by the Company, free and clear of any mortgages, pledges, liens, claims, charges, encumbrances or other restrictions (collectively, “Encumbrances”). All of such outstanding capital stock has been issued in compliance with applicable federal and state securities laws. The issuance and sale of the Securities and, upon issuance, the Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrants (the “Warrant Shares”), as contemplated hereby will not obligate the Company to issue shares of Common Stock or other securities to any other person (other than the Subscribers and the Placement Agent) and will not result in the adjustment of the exercise, conversion, exchange or reset price of any outstanding security. Except as set forth in the SEC Reports, the Company is not a party to any outstanding stockholder purchase rights and does not have a “poison pill” or any similar arrangement in effect giving any person the right to purchase any equity interest in the Company upon the occurrence of certain events.

 

3.3 Authorization; Enforceability . The Company has all corporate right, power and authority to enter into, execute and deliver this Agreement and each other agreement, document, instrument and certificate to be executed by the Company in connection with the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, including, but not limited to Transaction Documents and to perform fully its obligations hereunder and thereunder. All corporate action on the part of the Company, its directors and stockholders necessary for the (a) authorization execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the Transaction Documents by the Company; and (b) authorization, sale, issuance and delivery of the Securities and upon exercise, the Warrant Shares contemplated hereby and the performance of the Company’s obligations under this Agreement and the Transaction Documents has been taken. This Agreement and the Transaction Documents have been duly executed and delivered by the Company and each constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its respective terms, subject to laws of general application relating to bankruptcy, insolvency and the relief of debtors and rules of law governing specific performance, injunctive relief or other equitable remedies, and to limitations of public policy. The Securities are duly authorized and, when issued and paid for in accordance with the applicable Transaction Documents, will be duly and validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, free and clear of all Encumbrances other than restrictions on transfer provided for in the Transaction Documents. The Warrant Shares, when issued and paid for in accordance with the terms of the Transaction Documents, will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, free and clear of all Encumbrances imposed by the Company other than restrictions on transfer provided for in the Transaction Documents. The Company has reserved a sufficient number of Warrant Shares for issuance upon the exercise of the Warrants, free and clear of all Encumbrances, except for restrictions on transfer set forth in the Transaction Documents or imposed by applicable securities laws. Except as set forth in the SEC Reports, the issuance and sale of the Securities contemplated hereby will not give rise to any preemptive rights or rights of first refusal on behalf of any person other than the Subscribers.

 
 
3
 
 

 

3.4 No Conflict; Governmental Consents .

 

(a) The execution and delivery by the Company of this Agreement and the Transaction Documents, the issuance and sale of the Securities (including, when issued, the Warrant Shares) and the consummation of the other transactions contemplated hereby or thereby do not and will not (i) result in the violation of any law, statute, rule, regulation, order, writ, injunction, judgment or decree of any court or governmental authority to or by which the Company is bound including without limitation all foreign, federal, state and local laws applicable to its business and all such laws that affect the environment, except in each case as could not have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, (ii) conflict with or violate any provision of the Company’s Articles of Incorporation (the “Articles”), as amended or the Bylaws, (and collectively with the Articles, the “Charter Documents”) of the Company, and (iii) conflict with, or result in a material breach or violation of, any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute (with or without due notice or lapse of time or both) a default or give to others any rights of termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation (with or without due notice, lapse of time or both) under any agreement, credit facility, lease, loan agreement, mortgage, security agreement, trust indenture or other agreement or instrument to which the Company or any Subsidiary is a party or by which any of them is bound or to which any of their respective properties or assets is subject, nor result in the creation or imposition of any Encumbrances upon any of the properties or assets of the Company or any Subsidiary.

 

(b) No approval by the holders of Common Stock, or other equity securities of the Company is required to be obtained by the Company in connection with the authorization, execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents or in connection with the authorization, issue and sale of the Securities and, upon issuance, the Warrant Shares, except as has been previously obtained.

 

(c) No consent, approval, authorization or other order of any governmental authority or any other person is required to be obtained by the Company in connection with the authorization, execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents or in connection with the authorization, issue and sale of the Securities and, upon issuance, the Warrant Shares, except for such post-sale filings as may be required to be made with the SEC and with any state securities regulatory authority, all of which shall be made when required.

 
 
4
 
 

 

3.5 Consents of Third Parties . No vote, approval or consent of any holder of capital stock of the Company or any other third parties is required or necessary to be obtained by the Company in connection with the authorization, execution, deliver and performance of this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents or in connection with the authorization, issue and sale of the Securities and, upon issuance, the Warrant Shares, except as previously obtained, each of which is in full force and effect.

 

3.6 Shell Company Status; SEC Reports; Financial Statements . The Company has (a) since the filing of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K of the fiscal year ended September 30, 2015 (the “2015 10-K”) (i) disclosed all material information required to be publicly disclosed by it on Form 8-K, (ii) filed all reports on Form 10-Q and (iii) filed all other reports (other than any Form 8-K) required to be filed by it under the Securities Act and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, including pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) thereof (the “Exchange Act”) and (b) since the filing of the 2015 10-K, the Company has filed all reports required to be filed by it under the Securities Act and Exchange Act, (the foregoing materials being collectively referred to herein as the “SEC Reports” and, together with the schedules to this Agreement (if any), the “Disclosure Materials”) on a timely basis or has timely filed a valid extension of such time of filing and has filed any such SEC Reports prior to the expiration of any such extension. As of their respective dates, the SEC Reports complied in all material respects with the requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder, and none of the SEC Reports, when filed, contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the aggregate and in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading (except to the extent superseded by subsequently filed SEC Reports). The financial statements of the Company included in the SEC Reports comply in all material respects with applicable accounting requirements and the rules and regulations of the SEC with respect thereto as in effect at the time of filing. Such financial statements have been prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) applied on a consistent basis during the periods involved, except as may be otherwise specified in such financial statements or the footnotes thereto, and fairly present in all material respects the financial position of the Company and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of and for the dates thereof and the results of operations and cash flows for the periods then ended, subject, in the case of unaudited statements, to normal, immaterial, year-end audit adjustments.

 

3.7 Licenses . Except as otherwise set forth in the SEC Reports, the Company and its Subsidiaries have sufficient licenses, permits and other governmental authorizations currently required for the conduct of their respective businesses or ownership of properties and is in all material respects in compliance therewith.

  
 
5
 
 

  

3.8 Litigation . Except as set forth in the Memorandum or the SEC Reports, the Company knows of no pending or threatened legal or governmental proceedings against the Company or any Subsidiary which could materially adversely affect the business, property, financial condition or operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or which materially and adversely questions the validity of this Agreement or the other Transaction Documents or the right of the Company to enter into this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents, or to perform its obligations hereunder and thereunder. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is a party or subject to the provisions of any order, writ, injunction, judgment or decree of any court or government agency or instrumentality which could materially adversely affect the business, property, financial condition or operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole. Except as set forth in the SEC Reports, there is no action, suit, proceeding or investigation by the Company or any Subsidiary currently pending in any court or before any arbitrator or that the Company or any Subsidiary intends to initiate. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary, nor to the Company’ s knowledge any director or officer thereof, is or since the 2014 Form 10-K has been the subject of any action involving a claim of violation of or liability under federal or state securities laws or a claim of breach of fiduciary duty. There has not been, and to the Company’s knowledge, there is not pending or contemplated, any investigation by the SEC involving the Company or any current or former director or officer of the Company.

 

3.9 Compliance . Except as set forth in the SEC Reports, neither the Company nor any Subsidiary: (i) is in default under or in violation of (and no event has occurred that has not been waived that, with notice or lapse of time or both, would result in a default by the Company or any Subsidiary under), nor has the Company or any Subsidiary received notice of a claim that it is in default under or that it is in violation of, any indenture, loan or credit agreement or any other agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which it or any of its properties is bound (whether or not such default or violation has been waived), (ii) is in violation of any judgment, decree or order of any court, arbitrator or other governmental authority or (iii) is or has been in violation of any statute, rule, ordinance or regulation of any governmental authority, including without limitation all foreign, federal, state and local laws relating to taxes, environmental protection, occupational health and safety, product quality and safety and employment and labor matters, except in each case as could not have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

3.10 Regulatory Permits . The Company and the Subsidiaries possess all certificates, authorizations, permits, and licenses issued by the appropriate federal, state, local or foreign regulatory authorities necessary to conduct their respective businesses as currently conducted, except where the failure to possess such permits or licenses could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect (“Material Permits”), and neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has received any notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or modification of any Material Permit.

 
 
6
 
 

 

3.11 Reserved .

 

3.12 Investment Company . The Company is not an “investment company” within the meaning of such term under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the SEC thereunder.

 

3.13 Brokers . Except for the engagement of the Placement Agent and the fees payable to the Placement Agent and to Paulson Investment Company, LLC (“Paulson”), neither the Company nor any of the Company’s officers, directors, employees or stockholders has employed or engaged any broker or finder in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and no fee or other compensation is or will be due and owing to any broker, finder, underwriter, placement agent or similar person in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Other than its agreement with Paulson, the Company is not party to any agreement, arrangement or understanding whereby any person has an exclusive right to raise funds and/or place or purchase any debt or equity securities for or on behalf of the Company other than the Engagement Agreement dated August 16, 2016 between the Company and the Placement Agent.

 

3.14 Intellectual Property; Employees .

 

(a) The Company owns or possesses sufficient legal rights to all patents, trademarks, service marks, trade names, copyrights, trade secrets, licenses, information and other proprietary rights and processes necessary for its business as now conducted and as presently proposed to be conducted, without any known infringement of the rights of others as described in the SEC Reports and which the failure to so have could have a Material Adverse Effect (collectively, the “ Intellectual Property Rights ”). Except as disclosed in the SEC Reports, there are no material outstanding options, licenses or agreements of any kind relating to the Intellectual Property Rights, nor is the Company bound by or a party to any material options, licenses or agreements of any kind with respect to the patents, trademarks, service marks, trade names, copyrights, trade secrets, licenses, information and other proprietary rights and processes of any other person or entity other than such licenses or agreements arising from the purchase of “off the shelf” or standard products. The Company has not received any written communications alleging that the Company has violated or, by conducting its business as presently proposed to be conducted, would violate any Intellectual Property Rights of any other person or entity. The Company and its Subsidiaries have taken reasonable security measures to protect the secrecy, confidentiality and value of all of their intellectual properties, except where failure to do so could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(b) Except as disclosed in the SEC Reports, the Company is not aware that any of its executive officers is obligated under any contract (including licenses, covenants or commitments of any nature) or other agreement, or subject to any judgment, decree or order of any court or administrative agency, that would interfere with his or her duties to the Company or that would conflict with the Company’s business as presently conducted.

 
 
7
 
 

 

(c) The Company is not aware that any of its executive officers intend to terminate his or her employment with the Company, nor does the Company have a present intention to terminate the employment of any executive officer.

 

(d) Neither the execution nor delivery of this Agreement, nor the carrying on of the Company’s business by the employees of the Company, nor the conduct of the Company’s business as presently conducted, will, to the Company’s knowledge, conflict with or result in a breach of the terms, conditions or provisions of, or constitute a default under, any contract, covenant or instrument between any employee and the Company.

 

3.15 Title to Properties and Assets; Liens, Etc . Except as described in the SEC Reports, the Company and each Subsidiary has good and marketable title to the properties and assets it owns, and the Company and each Subsidiary has a valid license in all properties and assets licensed by it, including the properties and assets reflected as owned in the most recent balance sheet included in the Financial Statements, and has a valid leasehold interest in its leasehold estates, in each case subject to no Encumbrance, other than those resulting from taxes which have not yet become delinquent or those of the lessors of leased property or assets. All facilities, machinery, equipment, fixtures, vehicles and other properties owned, leased or used by the Company and each Subsidiary are in good operating condition and repair, ordinary wear and tear excepted and are fit and usable for the purposes for which they are being used.

 

3.16 Obligations to Related Parties . Except as described in the Memorandum and the SEC Reports including employment agreements filed on Form 8‑K, there are no obligations of the Company to officers, directors, stockholders, or employees of the Company other than (a) for payment of salary or other compensation for services rendered including equity compensation, (b) reimbursement for reasonable expenses incurred on behalf of the Company and (c) for other standard employee benefits made generally available to all employees (including stock option agreements outstanding under any stock option plan approved by the Board of Directors of the Company). Except as disclosed in the Memorandum or in the SEC Reports, none of the officers or directors of the Company and, to the Company’s knowledge, none of the employees of the Company is presently a party to any transaction with the Company or any Subsidiary (other than as holders of equity and/or warrants, and for services as employees, officers and directors), including any contract, agreement or other arrangement providing for the furnishing of services to or by, providing for rental of real or personal property to or from, or otherwise requiring payments to or from any officer, director or such employee or, to the Company’s knowledge, any entity in which any officer, director, or any such employee has a substantial interest or is an officer, director, trustee or partner.

 

3.17 Material Changes . Except as set forth in the Memorandum, since the date of the latest audited financial statements included within the SEC Reports, except as specifically disclosed in the subsequent SEC Reports, (i) there has been no event, occurrence or development that has had or that could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, (ii) the Company has not incurred any liabilities (contingent or otherwise) other than (A) trade payables, accrued expenses and other liabilities incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and (B) liabilities not required to be reflected in the Company’s financial statements pursuant to generally accepted accounting principles or required to be disclosed in filings made with the SEC, (iii) the Company has not altered its method of accounting or the identity of its auditors, (iv) the Company has not declared or made any dividend or distribution of cash or other property to its stockholders or purchased, redeemed or made any agreements to purchase or redeem any shares of its capital stock, and (v) the Company has not issued any equity securities to any officer, director or affiliate, except pursuant to existing Company equity incentive plans. The Company does not have pending before the SEC any request for confidential treatment of information.

 
 
8
 
 

 

3.18 Sarbanes-Oxley . The Company is in compliance with all effective requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder, that are applicable to it, except where such noncompliance could not have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

3.98 No General Solicitation . None of the Company, its Subsidiaries, any of their affiliates, and any person acting on their behalf, has engaged in any form of general solicitation or general advertising (within the meaning of Regulation D under the Securities Act) in connection with the offer or sale of the Securities.

 

3.20 No Integrated Offering . Assuming the accuracy of the Subscriber representations and warranties set forth in Article I hereunder, none of the Company, its Subsidiaries, any of their affiliates, and any person acting on their behalf has, directly or indirectly, made any offers or sales of any security or solicited any offers to buy any security, under circumstances that would require registration of any of the Securities under the Securities Act or that is likely to cause this offering of the Securities to be integrated with prior offerings by the Company for purposes of the Securities Act or any applicable stockholder approval provisions, including without limitation, under the rules and regulations of any exchange or automated quotation system on which any of the securities of the Company are listed or designated. Except as disclosed in the SEC Reports, none of the Company, its Subsidiaries, their affiliates and any person acting on their behalf, have taken any action or steps referred to in the preceding sentence that would require registration of any of the Securities under the Securities Act or cause the offering of the Securities to be integrated with other offerings.

 

3.21 Application of Takeover Protections . The Company has taken all necessary action, if any, in order to render inapplicable any control share acquisition, business combination, poison pill (including any distribution under a rights agreement) or other similar anti‑takeover provision under the Company’s Charter Documents or the laws of its state of incorporation that is or could become applicable to the Subscriber as a result of the Subscriber and the Company fulfilling their obligations or exercising their rights under this Agreement, including, without limitation, the Company’s issuance of the Securities and the Subscribers’ ownership of the Securities.

 

3.22 Taxes . Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries has filed all U.S. federal, state, local and foreign tax returns which are required to be filed by each of them and all such returns are true and correct in all material respects, except for such failures to file which could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. The Company and each Subsidiary has paid all taxes pursuant to such returns or pursuant to any assessments received by any of them or by which any of them are obligated to withhold from amounts owing to any employee, creditor or third party except where not reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. The Company and each Subsidiary has properly accrued all taxes required to be accrued and/or paid, except where the failure to accrue would not have a Material Adverse Effect. To the knowledge of the Company, the tax returns of the Company and its Subsidiaries are not currently being audited by any state, local or federal authorities. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has waived any statute of limitations with respect to taxes or agreed to any extension of time with respect to any tax assessment or deficiency. The Company has set aside on its books adequate provision for the payment of any unpaid taxes except where not reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 
 
9
 
 

 

3.23 Registration Rights . Except as set forth in the Memorandum, the SEC Reports or the Registration Rights Agreement, no person has any right to cause the Company to effect the registration under the Securities Act of any securities of the Company.

 

3.24 Listing and Maintenance Requirements . The Common Stock is registered pursuant to Section 12(b) or 12(g) of the Exchange Act, and the Company has taken no action designed to, or which to its knowledge is likely to have the effect of, terminating the registration of the Common Stock under the Exchange Act nor has the Company received any notification that the SEC is contemplating terminating such registration.

 

3.25 Disclosure . Except with respect to the material terms and conditions of the Offering contemplated by the Memorandum, the Company confirms that neither it nor, to the Company’s knowledge, any other person acting on its behalf has provided the Subscriber or its agents or counsel with any information that it believes constitutes or might constitute material, non-public information. The Company understands and confirms that the Subscriber will rely on the foregoing representation in purchasing the Units. All disclosure in the Transaction Documents is true and correct when considered in the aggregate and does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The press releases disseminated by the Company during the twelve months preceding the date of this Agreement taken as a whole together with the SEC Reports do not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements, in light of the circumstances under which they were made and when made, not misleading.

 

3.26 Private Placement . Assuming the accuracy of the Subscribers’ representations and warranties set forth in Section 1, no registration under the Securities Act is required for the offer and sale of the Securities by the Company to the Subscriber as contemplated hereby.

 

3.27 DTC Status . To the Company’s knowledge, the Company’s transfer agent (the “Transfer Agent”) is a limited participant of the Depository Trust Company and a full FAST transfer agent in the Depository Trust Company Automated Securities Transfer Program. The Company’s Common Stock is currently eligible for transfer pursuant to the Depository Trust Company Automated Securities Transfer Program.

 

3.28 OFAC . Neither the Company nor, to the Company’s knowledge, any director, officer, agent, employee, affiliate or person acting on its behalf, is currently subject to any U.S. sanctions administered by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Treasury Department (“OFAC”); and the Company will not directly or indirectly use the proceeds of the sale of the Units, or lend, contribute or otherwise make available such proceeds to any joint venture partner or other person or entity, towards any sales or operations in Cuba, Iran, Syria, Sudan, Myanmar or any other country sanctioned by OFAC or for the purpose of financing the activities of any person currently subject to any U.S. sanctions.

 
 
10
 
 

 

3.29 Bad Actor Disqualification

 

(a) No Disqualification Events . With respect to Securities to be offered and sold hereunder in reliance on Rule 506 under the Securities Act (“Regulation D Securities”), to the knowledge of the Company, none of the Company, any of its predecessors, any affiliated issuer, any director, executive officer, other officer of the Company participating in the offering, any beneficial owner of 20% or more of the Company’s outstanding voting equity securities, calculated on the basis of voting power, nor any promoter (as that term is defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act) connected with the Company in any capacity at the time of sale (each, an “Issuer Covered Person” and, together, “Issuer Covered Persons”) is subject to any of the “Bad Actor” disqualifications described in Rule 506(d)(1)(i) to (viii) under the Securities Act (a “Disqualification Event”), except for a Disqualification Event covered by Rule 506(d)(2) or (d)(3). The Company has exercised reasonable care to determine whether any Issuer Covered Person is subject to a Disqualification Event. The Company has complied, to the extent applicable, with its disclosure obligations under Rule 506(e), and has furnished to the Placement Agent and the Subscriber a copy of any disclosures provided thereunder.

 

(b) Other Covered Persons . The Company is not aware of any person that (i) has been or will be paid (directly or indirectly) remuneration for solicitation of purchasers in connection with the sale of the Securities and (ii) who is subject to a Disqualification Event.

 

(c) Notice of Disqualification Events . The Company will notify the Placement Agent in writing of (i) any Disqualification Event relating to any Issuer Covered Person and (ii) any event that would, with the passage of time, become a Disqualification Event relating to any Issuer Covered Person, prior to any Closing of this Offering.

 

IV. TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION

 

4.1 The Securities will be offered for sale until the earlier of (i) the date upon which subscriptions for the Maximum Offering offered hereunder have been accepted, (ii) March 7, 2017 (subject to the right of the Company and the Placement Agent to extend the Offering for two periods of up to 30 days each without further notice to investors), or (iii) the date upon which the Company and the Placement Agent elect to terminate the Offering (the “ Termination Date ”). The Offering is being conducted on a “ reasonable efforts, all or none ” basis with respect to the Minimum Offering and thereafter on a “ reasonable efforts ” basis for up to the Maximum Offering.

 

4.2 The Company may hold an initial closing (“Initial Closing”) at any time after the receipt of accepted subscriptions for the Minimum Offering. After the Initial Closing, subsequent closings with respect to additional Securities may take place at any time prior to the Termination Date as determined by the Company, with respect to subscriptions accepted prior to the Termination Date (each such closing, together with the Initial Closing, being referred to as a “Closing”). Exhibit A to this Agreement shall be updated to reflect the number of additional Units purchased at each such subsequent Closing and the Subscribers purchasing such additional Units. The last Closing of the Offering, occurring on or prior to the Termination Date, shall be referred to as the “Final Closing”. Any subscription documents or funds received after the Final Closing will be returned, without interest or deduction. In the event that an Initial Closing does not occur prior to the Termination Date, all amounts paid by the Subscriber shall be returned to the Subscriber, without interest or deduction. The Subscriber may revoke its subscription and obtain a return of the subscription amount paid to the Escrow Account at any time before the date of the Initial Closing by providing written notice to the Placement Agent, the Company and the Escrow Agent as provided in Section 6.1 below. Upon receipt of a revocation notice from the Subscriber prior to the date of the Initial Closing, all amounts paid by the Subscriber shall be returned to the Subscriber, without interest or deduction. The Subscriber may not revoke this subscription or obtain a return of the subscription amount paid to the Escrow Agent on or after the date of the Initial Closing. Any subscription received after the Initial Closing but prior to the Termination Date shall be irrevocable.

 
 
11
 
 

 

4.3 The minimum purchase that may be made by any Subscriber shall be $50,000. Subscriptions for investment below the minimum purchase may be accepted at the discretion of the Placement Agent and the Company. The Company and the Placement Agent reserve the right to reject any subscription made hereby, in whole or in part, in their sole discretion. The Company’s agreement with each Subscriber is a separate agreement and the sale of the Securities to each Subscriber is a separate sale.

 

4.4 All funds shall be deposited in the account identified in Section 1.1 hereof.

 

4.5 Certificates representing the Securities purchased by the Subscriber pursuant to this Agreement will be prepared for delivery to the Subscriber as soon as practicable following the Closing (but in no event later than five (5) days after a Closing) at which such purchase takes place. The Subscriber hereby authorizes and directs the Company to deliver the certificates representing the Securities purchased by the Subscriber pursuant to this Agreement directly to the Subscriber’s residential or business or brokerage house address indicated on the signature page hereto.

 

4.6 The Company’s agreement with each Subscriber is a separate agreement and the sale of Securities to each Subscriber is a separate sale.

 

V. CONDITIONS TO OBLIGATIONS OF THE SUBSCRIBER

 

5.1 The Subscriber’s obligation to purchase the Securities at the Closing at which such purchase is to be consummated is subject to the fulfillment on or prior to such Closing of the following conditions, which conditions may be waived at the option of each Subscriber to the extent permitted by law:

 

(a) Representations and Warranties; Covenants . The representations and warranties made by the Company in Section 3 hereof qualified as to materiality shall be true and correct as of the Initial Closing and on each Closing Date, except (i) to the extent any such representation or warranty expressly speaks as of an earlier date, in which case such representation or warranty shall be true and correct as of such earlier date, and, (ii) the representations and warranties made by the Company in Section 3 hereof not qualified as to materiality shall be true and correct in all material respects at all times prior to and on the Closing Date, except to the extent any such representation or warranty expressly speaks as of an earlier date, in which case such representation or warranty shall be true and correct in all material respects as of such earlier date. All covenants, agreements and conditions contained in this Agreement to be performed by the Company on or prior to the date of such Closing shall have been performed or complied with in all material respects.

 

(b) No Legal Order Pending . There shall not then be in effect any legal or other order enjoining or restraining the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

 

(c) No Law Prohibiting or Restricting Such Sale . There shall not be in effect any law, rule or regulation prohibiting or restricting such sale or requiring any consent or approval of any person, which shall not have been obtained, to issue the Securities (except as otherwise provided in this Agreement).

 
 
12
 
 

 

(d) Required Consents . The Company shall have obtained any and all consents, permits, approvals, registrations and waivers necessary or appropriate for consummation of the purchase and sale of the Securities and the consummation of the other transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents, all of which shall be in full force and effect.

 

(e) Adverse Changes . Since the date of execution of this Agreement, no event or series of events shall have occurred that reasonably could have or result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(f) No Suspensions of Trading in Common Stock; Listing . Trading in the Common Stock shall not have been suspended by the SEC or by the OTC (except for any suspensions of trading of not more than one trading day solely to permit dissemination of material information regarding the Company) at any time since the date of execution of this Agreement, and the Common Stock shall have been at all times since such date quoted for trading on the OTC.

 

(g) Blue Sky . The Company shall have completed qualification for the Securities, including the Warrant Shares, under applicable Blue Sky laws.

 

(h) Legal Opinion . The Company’s corporate counsel shall have delivered a legal opinion addressed to the Subscribers in a form reasonably acceptable to the Placement Agent.

 

(i) Proceedings and Litigation . No action, suit or proceeding shall have been commenced by any Person against any party hereto seeking to restrain or delay the purchase and sale of the Units or the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any of the other Offering Documents.

 

(j) Transfer Agent Instruction Letter . The Company shall have delivered instructions to the Transfer Agent authorizing the issuance of the shares of Common Stock included in the Units purchased by such Purchaser at such Closing.

 

(k) Officer Certificate . A certificate signed by the Company’s chief executive officer certifying that all representations and warranties made by the Company as of the Closing Date are true, complete and correct as of the Closing Date (unless any such representation or warranty is made only as of a specific date, in which event such representation and warranty is true and correct as of such specified date), and that all covenants in this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents required to be performed by the Company prior to the Closing Date have been so performed.

 

(l) Secretary’s Certificate . A certificate of the Secretary of the Company (i)attaching and certifying as to the Company’s Articles of Incorporation, as amended (the “Certificate”), (ii) attaching and certifying as to the Bylaws of the Company in effect at the Closing, (iii) attaching and certifying as to copies of resolutions by the Board of Directors of the Company authorizing and approving this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents and the transactions contemplated hereby (collectively, the “Minutes”); and (iv) certifying as to the incumbency of the officers of the Company executing this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents.

 
 
13
 
 

 

VI. COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY

 

6.1 Transfer Restrictions.

 

(a) The Securities may only be disposed of in compliance with state and federal securities laws. In connection with any transfer of Securities other than pursuant to an effective registration statement or Rule 144 promulgated under the Securities Act, to the Company or to an affiliate of a Subscriber or in connection with, the Company may require the transferor thereof to provide to the Company an opinion of counsel selected by the transferor and reasonably acceptable to the Company, the form and substance of which opinion shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Company, to the effect that such transfer does not require registration of such transferred Securities under the Securities Act. As a condition of transfer, any such transferee shall agree in writing to be bound by the terms of this Agreement, and shall have the rights of a Subscriber under this Agreement.

 

(b) The Subscriber agrees to the imprinting of a legend on the Securities substantially in the following form until the Securities have been transferred pursuant to a registration statement under the Securities Act that has been declared effective or an exemption thereunder:

 

THESE SECURITIES HAVE BEEN ISSUED PURSUANT TO A PRIVATE PLACEMENT. [NEITHER] THIS SECURITY [NOR THE SECURITIES INTO WHICH THIS SECURITY IS [EXERCISABLE]] HAS [NOT] BEEN REGISTERED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR THE SECURITIES COMMISSION OF ANY STATE IN RELIANCE UPON AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), AND, ACCORDINGLY, MAY NOT BE OFFERED OR SOLD EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR PURSUANT TO AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM, OR IN A TRANSACTION NOT SUBJECT TO, THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT AND IN ACCORDANCE WITH APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS AS EVIDENCED BY A LEGAL OPINION OF COUNSEL TO THE TRANSFEROR TO SUCH EFFECT, THE SUBSTANCE OF WHICH SHALL BE REASONABLY ACCEPTABLE TO THE COMPANY. THIS SECURITY [AND THE SECURITIES ISSUABLE UPON [EXERCISE] OF THIS SECURITY] MAY BE PLEDGED IN CONNECTION WITH A BONA FIDE MARGIN ACCOUNT OR OTHER LOAN SECURED BY SUCH SECURITIES.

 

(c) Certificates evidencing the Common Stock shall not contain any legend (including the legend set forth in Section 6.1(b) hereof): (i) following any sale of such Common Stock pursuant to an effective registration statement covering the resale of such security under the Securities Act, or (ii) following any sale of such Common Stock pursuant to Rule 144, or (iii) if such legend is not required under applicable requirements of the Securities Act (including judicial interpretations and pronouncements issued by the staff of the SEC). The Company shall cause its counsel, at the Company’s expense, to issue a legal opinion to the Company’s transfer agent promptly (but in no event later then the requisite share delivery date set forth in the Warrants) if required by the Company’s transfer agent to effect the removal of the legend if one of the preceding events has occurred and as permitted by law.

 
 
14
 
 

 

6.2 Listing of Securities . The Company agrees that if the Company applies to have the Common Stock traded on any other trading market, it will use commercially reasonable efforts to include in such application the shares of Common Stock and Warrant Shares, and will take such other action as is necessary or desirable to cause the shares of Common Stock and Warrant Shares to be listed on such other trading market.

 

6.3 Reservation of Warrant Shares . The Company shall at all times while the Warrants are outstanding maintain a reserve from its duly authorized shares of Common Stock of a number of shares of Common Stock sufficient to allow for the issuance of the Warrant Shares.

 

6.4 Replacement of Securities . If any certificate or instrument evidencing any of the Securities is mutilated, lost, stolen or destroyed, the Company shall issue or cause to be issued in exchange and substitution for and upon cancellation thereof, or in lieu of and substitution therefor, a new certificate or instrument, but only upon receipt of evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Company of such loss, theft or destruction and customary and reasonable indemnity, if requested. The applicants for a new certificate or instrument under such circumstances shall also pay any reasonable third-party costs associated with the issuance of such replacement securities. If a replacement certificate or instrument evidencing any securities is requested due to a mutilation thereof, the Company may require delivery of such mutilated certificate or instrument as a condition precedent to any issuance of a replacement.

 

6.5 Furnishing of Information . Until the time that no Subscriber owns Securities, the Company covenants to maintain the registration of the Common Stock under Section 12(b) or 12(g) of the Exchange Act and to timely file (or obtain extensions in respect thereof and file within the applicable grace period) all reports required to be filed by the Company after the date hereof pursuant to the Exchange Act. As long as Subscriber owns Securities, if the Company is not required to file reports pursuant to the Exchange Act, it will prepare and furnish to Subscriber and make publicly available in accordance with Rule 144(c) such information as is required for the Subscribers to sell the Securities under Rule 144. The Company further covenants that it will take such further action as any holder of Securities may reasonably request, to the extent required from time to time to enable such person to sell such Securities without registration under the Securities Act within the requirements of the exemption provided by Rule 144.

  

6.6 Securities Laws; Publicity . The Company shall, by 8:30 a.m. (New York City time) on the fourth trading day immediately following a Closing hereunder, issue a Current Report on Form 8-K disclosing the material terms of the transactions contemplated hereby and including the Transaction Documents as exhibits thereto to the extent required by law. The Company shall not publicly disclose the name of Subscriber, or include the name of any Subscriber in any filing with the SEC or any regulatory agency or trading market, without the prior written consent of Subscriber, except: (a) as required by federal securities law in connection with the filing of final Transaction Documents (including signature pages thereto) with the SEC and (b) to the extent such disclosure is required by law, in which case the Company shall provide the Subscriber with prior notice of such disclosure permitted under this clause (b).

 
 
15
 
 

 

6.7 Form D; Blue Sky Filings . The Company agrees to timely file a Form D with respect to the Securities as required under Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act and to provide a copy thereof, promptly upon request of the Subscriber. The Company shall take such action as the Company shall reasonably determine is necessary in order to obtain an exemption for, or to qualify the Securities for, sale to the Subscriber at the Closing under applicable securities or “Blue Sky” laws of the states of the United States, and shall provide evidence of such actions promptly upon request of any Subscriber.

 

6.8 Equal Treatment of Subscribers . No consideration (including any modification of any Transaction Document) shall be offered or paid to any person to amend or consent to a waiver or modification of any provision of any of the Transaction Documents unless the same consideration is also offered to all of the parties to the Transaction Documents.

 

6.9 Indemnification .

 

(a) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Subscriber, its affiliates and their respective officers, directors, employees, agents and controlling persons (collectively, the “Indemnified Parties”) from and against , any and all loss, liability, damage or deficiency suffered or incurred by any Indemnified Party by reason of any misrepresentation or breach of warranty by the Company made in this Agreement or, after any applicable notice and/or cure periods, nonfulfillment of any covenant or agreement to be performed or complied with by the Company under this Agreement or other Transaction Documents; and will promptly reimburse the Indemnified Parties for all expenses (including reasonable fees and expenses of legal counsel) as incurred in connection with the investigation of, preparation for or defense of any pending or threatened claim related to or arising in any manner out of any of the foregoing, or any action or proceeding arising therefrom (collectively, “Proceedings”), whether or not such Indemnified Party is a formal party to any such Proceeding (unless such action is based upon a breach of such Subscriber’s representations, warranties or covenants under the Transaction Documents or any agreements or understandings such Subscriber may have with any such stockholder or any violations by such Subscriber of state or federal securities laws or any conduct by such Subscriber which constitutes fraud, gross negligence, willful misconduct or malfeasance. If any action shall be brought against any Subscriber in respect of which indemnity may be sought pursuant to this Agreement, such Subscriber shall promptly notify the Company in writing, and the Company shall have the right to assume the defense thereof with counsel of its own choosing reasonably acceptable to the Subscriber. Any Subscriber shall have the right to employ separate counsel in any such action and participate in the defense thereof, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such Subscriber except to the extent that (i) the employment thereof has been specifically authorized by the Company in writing, (ii) the Company has failed after a reasonable period of time to assume such defense and to employ counsel or (iii) in such action there is, in the reasonable opinion of counsel, a material conflict on any material issue between the position of the Company and the position of such Subscriber, in which case the Company shall be responsible for the reasonable fees and expenses of no more than one such separate counsel. The Company will not be liable to any Subscriber under this Agreement (y) for any settlement by a Subscriber effected without the Company’s prior written consent, which shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed; or (z) to the extent, but only to the extent that a loss, claim, damage or liability is attributable to any Subscriber’s breach of its representations, warranties or covenants under the Transaction Documents or any agreements or understandings such Subscriber may have with any such stockholder or any violations by such Subscriber of state or federal securities laws or any conduct by such Subscriber which constitutes fraud, gross negligence, willful misconduct or malfeasance. The indemnification required by this Section 6.9 shall be made by periodic payments of the amount thereof during the course of the investigation or defense, as and when bills are received or are incurred. The indemnity agreements contained herein shall be in addition to any cause of action or similar right of any Subscriber against the Company or others and any liabilities the Company may be subject to pursuant to law.

 
 
16
 
 

 

(b) If for any reason (other than a final non-appealable judgment finding any Indemnified Party liable for losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses for its gross negligence or willful misconduct) the foregoing indemnity is unavailable to an Indemnified Party or insufficient to hold an Indemnified Party harmless, then the Company shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by an Indemnified Party as a result of such loss, claim, damage, liability or expense in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and the Advisor on the other, but also the relative fault by the Company and the Indemnified Party, as well as any relevant equitable considerations.

 

6.10 Non-Public Information . Except with respect to the material terms and conditions of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents, the Company covenants and agrees that neither it, nor any other person acting on its behalf, will provide Subscriber or its agents or counsel with any information that the Company believes constitutes material non-public information. The Company understands and confirms that Subscriber shall be relying on the foregoing covenant in effecting transactions in securities of the Company.

 

6.11 Use of Proceeds . Except as set forth in the Memorandum, the Company shall use the net proceeds from the sale of the Securities hereunder for working capital purposes and shall not use such proceeds for: (a) the satisfaction of any portion of the Company’s debt (other than payment of trade payables in the ordinary course of the Company’s business and prior practices), (b) the redemption of any Common Stock or Common Stock equivalents or (c) the payment for expenses connected with any investigations or potential litigation or litigation and/or any settlement of any litigation.

 

6.12 DTC . In the event that while any of the Securities are outstanding, (i) the Company does not use a transfer agent that is a member participant of the Depository Trust Company Automated Securities Transfer Program and/or (ii) the Company’s Common Stock is not at all times eligible for transfer pursuant to the Depositor Trust Company Automated Transfer Program ((i) and (ii) are referred to as a “DTC Event”) then then, in addition to any other rights the Subscribers may have hereunder or under applicable law, on each monthly anniversary of each such date (if the applicable DTC Event shall not have been cured by such date) until the applicable DTC Event is cured, the Company shall pay to each Subscriber an amount in cash, as partial liquidated damages and not as a penalty, equal to 1.0% of the aggregate purchase price paid to such Subscriber pursuant to the Subscription Agreement and Purchase Agreement. The parties agree that the maximum aggregate liquidated damages payable to a Subscriber under this Agreement shall be 10% of the aggregate Purchase Price paid by such Subscriber pursuant to this Purchase Agreement. If the Company fails to pay any partial liquidated damages pursuant to this Section in full within seven days after the date payable, the Company will pay interest thereon at a rate of 18% per annum (or such lesser maximum amount that is permitted to be paid by applicable law) to the Subscriber, accruing daily from the date such partial liquidated damages are due until such amounts, plus all such interest thereon, are paid in full.

 
 
17
 
 

 

6.13 Restricted Transactions . After the Initial Closing, except with the prior written consent of the Placement Agent, for a period ending upon the later of (a) 12 months from the date of effectiveness under the Securities Act of a registration statement registering the resale of the Securities, or (b) six months from the date the Common Stock is listed for trading on the Nasdaq stock market, the Company will not: (i) issue any securities, including but not limited to preferred stock or debt, which contain any rights senior to those of the Common Stock; (ii) issue any equity security or equity security equivalent at a price below $.40 per share (subject to appropriate adjustment in the event of any stock dividend, stock split, combination or other similar recapitalization); (iii) reduce the price of any outstanding equity security equivalent below $.40 per share. The foregoing restriction shall not restrict or prohibit the issuance of equity securities or equity security equivalents (i) in a transaction with a strategic partner, the purpose of which transaction is not the raising of capital, (ii) as equity based awards pursuant to a plan, agreement or arrangement approved by the Company’s Board of Directors, issued at or above the trading price of the Common Stock at the time of issuance or (iii) upon the exercise of existing options.

 

6.14 Prohibition on Variable Rate Transactions . After the Initial Closing, except with the prior written consent of the Placement Agent, for a period ending upon the later of (a) 12 months from the date of effectiveness under the Securities Act of a registration statement registering the resale of the Securities, or (b) six months from the date the Common Stock is listed for trading on the Nasdaq stock market, the Company shall not, directly or indirectly, (i) issue or sell any convertible securities either (A) at a conversion, exercise or exchange rate or other price that is based upon and/or varies with the trading prices of, or quotations for, the shares of Common Stock at any time after the initial issuance of such convertible securities, or (B) with a conversion, exercise or exchange price that is subject to being reset at some future date after the initial issuance of such convertible securities or upon the occurrence of specified or contingent events directly or indirectly related to the business of the Company or the market for the Common Stock, or (ii) enter into any agreement (including, without limitation, an “equity line of credit” or an “at-the-market offering”) whereby the Company or any of its subsidiaries may sell securities at a future determined price (other than standard and customary “preemptive” or “participation” rights). The Purchaser shall be entitled to obtain injunctive relief against the Company and its subsidiaries to preclude any such issuance, which remedy shall be in addition to any right to collect damages.

 
 
18
 
 

 

VII. MISCELLANEOUS

 

7.1 Any and all notices or other communications or deliveries required or permitted to be provided hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed given and effective on the earliest of: (a) the date of transmission, if such notice or communication is delivered via facsimile with receipt confirmed at or prior to 5:30 p.m. (New York City time) on a day in which the New York Stock Exchange is open for trading (a “Trading Day”), (b) the next Trading Day after the date of transmission, if such notice or communication is delivered via facsimile with receipt confirmed on a day that is not a Trading Day or later than 5:30 p.m. (New York City time) on any Trading Day, (c) the second (2 nd ) Trading Day following the date sent by U.S. nationally recognized overnight courier service or (d) upon delivery to or actual receipt by the party to whom such notice is required to be given. The address for such notices and communications shall be addressed as follows:

 

If to the Company, to it at:

 
Citius Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

11 Commerce Drive, 1 st Floor

Cranford, NJ 07016

Attention:   Mr. Myron Holubiak

                    President and Chief Executive Officer

 

With a copy to (which shall not constitute notice): Wyrick Robbins Yates & Ponton LLP

 

4101 Lake Boone Trail, Suite 300

Raleigh, NC 27607
Attn: Erica B. Jackson, Esq.

 

If to the Subscriber, to the Subscriber’s address indicated on the signature page of this Agreement.

 

With a copy to (which shall not constitute notice):

 

Sichenzia Ross Friedman Ference LLP
61 Broadway, 32nd Floor
New York, NY 10006
Attn: Michael H. Ference, Esq.

 
 
19
 
 

 

7.2 Except as set forth in Section 4.2, this Agreement may be amended or terminated and the observance of any term of this Agreement may be waived with respect to all parties to this Agreement (either generally or in a particular instance and either retroactively or prospectively), with the written consent of the Company and the Requisite Holders (as defined below). Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Agreement may not be amended or terminated and the observance of any term hereunder may not be waived with respect to any Subscriber without the written consent of such Subscriber unless such amendment, termination or waiver applies to all Subscribers in the same fashion. The Company shall give prompt written notice of any amendment or termination hereof or waiver hereunder to any party hereto that did not consent in writing to such amendment, termination or waiver. Any amendment, termination or waiver effected in accordance with this Section 7.2 shall be binding on all parties hereto, even if they do not execute such consent. No waivers of or exceptions to any term, condition or provision of this Agreement, in any one or more instances, shall be deemed to be, or construed as, a further or continuing waiver of any such term, condition or provision. Any amendment or waiver effected in accordance with this paragraph shall be binding upon each holder of any Shares purchased under this Agreement at the time outstanding each future holder of all such Shares, and the Company. For purposes hereof, “Requisite Holder(s)” shall mean Subscriber representing a majority of the Units purchased by the Subscribers pursuant to this Agreement.

 

7.3 This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and to their respective heirs, legal representatives, successors and assigns. The Company may not assign this Agreement or any rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of Subscriber (other than by merger). Subscriber may assign any or all of its rights under this Agreement to any person to whom Subscriber assigns or transfers any Securities in accordance with applicable law, provided that such transferee agrees in writing to be bound, with respect to the transferred Securities, by the provisions of the Transaction Documents.

 

7.4 The Transaction Documents, together with the exhibits and schedules thereto, contain the entire understanding of the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersede all prior agreements and understandings, oral or written, with respect to such matters, which the parties acknowledge have been merged into such documents, exhibits and schedules.

 

7.5 Upon the execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Subscriber and the Company, this Agreement shall become a binding obligation of the Subscriber with respect to the purchase of Securities as herein provided, subject, however, to the right hereby reserved by the Company to enter into the same agreements with other subscribers and to reject any subscription, in whole or in part, provided the Company returns to Subscriber any funds paid by Subscriber with respect to such rejected subscription or portion thereof, without interest or deduction.

 

7.6 All questions concerning the construction, validity, enforcement and interpretation of the Transaction Documents shall be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with the internal laws of the State of New York, without regard to the principles of conflicts of law thereof. Each party agrees that all legal proceedings concerning the interpretations, enforcement and defense of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and any other Transaction Documents (whether brought against a party hereto or its respective affiliates, directors, officers, shareholders, employees or agents) shall be commenced exclusively in the state and federal courts sitting in the City of New York. Each party hereby irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the state and federal courts sitting in the City of New York, borough of Manhattan for the adjudication of any dispute hereunder or in connection herewith or with any transaction contemplated hereby or discussed herein (including with respect to the enforcement of any of the Transaction Documents), and hereby irrevocably waives, and agrees not to assert in any suit, action or proceeding, any claim that it is not personally subject to the jurisdiction of any such court, that such suit, action or proceeding is improper or is an inconvenient venue for such proceeding.

 
 
20
 
 

 

7.7 The holding of any provision of this Agreement to be invalid or unenforceable by a court of competent jurisdiction shall not affect any other provision of this Agreement, which shall remain in full force and effect. If any provision of this Agreement shall be declared by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced in whole or in part, such provision shall be interpreted so as to remain enforceable to the maximum extent permissible consistent with applicable law and the remaining conditions and provisions or portions thereof shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect and enforceable to the extent they are valid, legal and enforceable, and no provisions shall be deemed dependent upon any other covenant or provision unless so expressed herein.

 

7.8 It is agreed that a waiver by either party of a breach of any provision of this Agreement shall not operate, or be construed, as a waiver of any subsequent breach by that same party.

 

7.9 The Company and Subscriber agree to execute and deliver all such further documents, agreements and instruments and take such other and further action as may be necessary or appropriate and as permitted by law to carry out the purposes and intent of this Agreement.

 

7.10 This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which shall together constitute one and the same instrument. In the event that any signature is delivered by facsimile transmission or by e-mail delivery of a “.pdf” format data file, such signature shall create a valid and binding obligation of the party executing (or on whose behalf such signature is executed) with the same force and effect as if such facsimile or “.pdf” signature page were an original thereof.

 

7.11 Nothing in this Agreement shall create or be deemed to create any rights in any person or entity not a party to this Agreement.

 

7.12 In addition to being entitled to exercise all rights provided herein or granted by law, including recovery of damages, the Subscriber and the Company will be entitled to specific performance under this Agreement. The parties agree that monetary damages may not be adequate compensation for any loss incurred by reason of any breach of obligations described in the foregoing sentence and hereby agrees to waive in any action for specific performance of any such obligation the defense that a remedy at law would be adequate.

 

7.13 The Company further understands and acknowledges that (i) Subscriber may engage in hedging activities at various times during the period that the Securities are outstanding, including, without limitation, during the periods that the value of the Warrant Shares deliverable with respect to Securities are being determined, and (ii) such hedging activities (if any) could reduce the value of the existing stockholders’ equity interests in the Company at and after the time that the hedging activities are being conducted. The Company acknowledges that such aforementioned hedging activities do not constitute a breach of any of the Transaction Documents.

 

7.14 In order to discourage frivolous claims the parties agree that unless a claimant in any proceeding arising out of this Agreement succeeds in establishing his claim and recovering a judgment against another party (regardless of whether such claimant succeeds against one of the other parties to the action), then the other party shall be entitled to recover from such claimant all of its/their reasonable legal costs and expenses relating to such proceeding and/or incurred in preparation therefor.

 

[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]

 
 
21
 
 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Unit Purchase Agreement as of the date set forth in the first paragraph hereof.

 

COMPANY: CITIUS PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.

 

 

 

 

By:

Name:

 

Title:

 

 

 

SUBSCRIBERS:

 

The Subscribers set forth on Exhibit A to the Agreement have executed a Subscription Agreement with the Company which provides, among other things, that by executing the Subscription Agreement each Subscriber is deemed to have executed this UNIT PURCHASE AGREEMENT in all respects and is bound to purchase the Units set forth in such Subscription Agreement and Exhibit A to the Agreement.

 
 
22
 
 

 

EXHIBIT 10.6

 

PLACEMENT AGENCY AGREEMENT

 

September 27, 2016

 

Garden State Securities, Inc.

328 Newman Springs Rd., 3rd Floor

Red Bank, NJ 07701

Attention: Mr. Ernest Pellegrino

Executive Managing Director

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

Introduction . Subject to the terms and conditions herein (this “ Agreement ”), Citius Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a Nevada corporation (the “ Company ”), hereby agrees to sell up to an aggregate of a minimum of 461,538 units (the “ Minimum Offering ”) and a maximum of 9,230,769 units, with each unit (a “Unit”) consisting of: (i) one share of common stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “ Common Stock ”), and (ii) one warrant to purchase one (1) share of Common Stock (the “ Warrants ” and, together with the Common Stock, the “ Securities ”) at an exercise price of $.85 per share. The Securities are being sold directly to various investors (each, an “ Investor ” and, collectively, the “ Investors ”) through Garden State Securities, Inc., as placement agent (the “ Placement Agent ”). The purchase price to the Investors for each Unit is $.65. Each Warrant will be exercisable on a cash or cashless basis (at the sole discretion of the holder) until a registration statement covering the shares of Common Stock underlying the Warrants has been declared effective and thereafter for cash only; provided that if such registration statement is no longer effective, then the holders will again have the option (at their sole discretion) to exercise on a cashless or cash basis. The Warrants expire five (5) years from issuance.

 

The Placement Agent may retain other brokers or dealers to act as sub-agents or selected-dealers on its behalf in connection with the Offering (as defined below). The sale of the Securities are being offered pursuant to a Confidential Private Placement Memorandum, dated September __, 2016, together with the exhibits and attachments thereto or available thereunder and any amendments or supplements thereto prepared and furnished by the Company (the “ Memorandum ”). The Company acknowledges that the Placement Agent may act as agent of certain selling stockholders of the Company in a simultaneous but separate offer and sale by such stockholders of securities of the Company held by them.

 

The Company hereby confirms its agreement with the Placement Agent as follows:

 

Section 1. Agreement to Act as Placement Agent .

 

(a) On the basis of the representations, warranties and agreements of the Company herein contained, and subject to all the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the Placement Agent shall be the exclusive Placement Agent in connection with the offering and sale by the Company of the Securities pursuant to the Memorandum (collectively, the “ Offering ”), with the terms of the Offering to be subject to market conditions and negotiations between the Company, the Placement Agent and the prospective Investors. The Placement Agent will act on a reasonable “best efforts basis” and the Company agrees and acknowledges that there is no guarantee of the successful placement of the Securities, or any portion thereof, in the prospective Offering. Under no circumstances will the Placement Agent or any of its “Affiliates” (as defined below) be obligated to underwrite or purchase any of the Securities for its own account or otherwise provide any financing. The Placement Agent shall act solely as the Company’s agent and not as principal. The Placement Agent shall have no authority to bind the Company with respect to any prospective offer to purchase the Securities and the Company shall have the sole right to accept offers to purchase Securities and may reject any such offer, in whole or in part. Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, payment of the purchase price for, and delivery of, the Securities shall be made at one or more closings (each a “ Closing ” and the date on which each Closing occurs, a “ Closing Date ”) provided the Minimum Offering is met. As compensation for services rendered, on each Closing Date, the Company shall pay to the Placement Agent the fees and expenses set forth below:

 
 
1
 
 

 

(i) A cash fee equal to 10% of the gross proceeds received by the Company from the sale of the Units (“Cash Fee”) at the closing of the Offering (the “ Closing ”).

 

(ii) Such number of warrants (the “ Placement Agent Warrants ”) to purchase shares of Common Stock equal to 10% of the aggregate number of shares of Common Stock underlying the Units sold in the Offering, to be issued to the Placement Agent or its designees. The Placement Agent Warrants shall be exercisable for a period of 5 years from the date of issuance at an exercise price equal to $.85 per share and have a cashless exercise provision and registration rights. The Placement Agent Warrants shall not be transferrable for six months from the date of the Offering, except as permitted by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“ FINRA ”) Rule 5110(g)(1).

 

(iii) A non-accountable expense fee equal to 3% of the gross proceeds received by the Company from the sale of the Units.

 

(iv) An administrative fee of $25,000 payable on the first Closing Date and $20,000 payable on the second Closing Date.

 

(v) $30,000 payable in cash at the first closing for the Placement’s agent’s legal fees, of which $10,000 has previously been paid.

 

(b) The Placement Agent shall be entitled to the Cash Fee and Placement Agent Warrants, with respect to any subsequent public or private offering or other financing or capital-raising transaction of any kind, as more fully set forth in Section 5 of the engagement agreement between the Placement Agent and the Company, dated August 16, 2016.

 

(c) The term of the Placement Agent's exclusive engagement will be until the completion of the Offering, as such offering period may be extended (the “ Exclusive Term ”); provided , however , that a party hereto may terminate the engagement with respect to itself at any time upon 30 days written notice to the other parties , in the event the Offering is terminated. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the provisions concerning confidentiality, indemnification and contribution contained herein and the Company’s obligations contained in the indemnification provisions will survive any expiration or termination of this Agreement, and the Company’s obligation to pay fees actually earned and payable and to reimburse expenses actually incurred and reimbursable pursuant to Section 1 hereof and which are permitted to be reimbursed under FINRA Rule 5110(f)(2)(D), will survive any expiration or termination of this Agreement. Nothing in this Agreement shall be construed to limit the ability of the Placement Agent or its Affiliates to pursue, investigate, analyze, invest in, or engage in investment banking, financial advisory or any other business relationship with Persons (as defined below) other than the Company. As used herein (i) “Persons” means an individual or corporation, partnership, trust, incorporated or unincorporated association, joint venture, limited liability company, joint stock company, government (or an agency or subdivision thereof) or other entity of any kind and (ii) “Affiliate” means any Person that, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls or is controlled by or is under common control with a Person as such terms are used in and construed under Rule 405 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “ Securities Act ”).

 
 
2
 
 

 

(d) Until each Closing is held, all subscription funds received shall be held by Signature Bank (the “ Escrow Agent ”). Placement Agent shall not have any independent obligation to verify the accuracy or completeness of any information contained in any subscription documents (the “ Subscription Documents ”) or the authenticity, sufficiency or validity of any check delivered by any prospective Investor in payment for the Securities, nor shall Placement Agent incur any liability with respect to any such verification or failure to verify, unless it had actual knowledge that any information in the Subscription Documents was untrue. All subscription checks and funds shall be promptly and directly delivered without offset or deduction to the Escrow Agent. The Company shall be solely responsible for the fees and expenses of the Escrow Agent.

 

Section 2. Representations, Warranties and Covenants of the Company . The Company hereby represents, warrants and covenants to the Placement Agent as of the date hereof, and as of each Closing Date, as follows:

 

(a) Offering Materials . Neither the Company nor any of its directors and officers has distributed and none of them will distribute, prior to each Closing Date, any offering material in connection with the offering and sale of the Securities other than the Memorandum and any other materials permitted by the Securities Act and approved by the Placement Agent and its counsel.

 

(b) Subsidiaries . All of the direct and indirect subsidiaries of the Company (the “ Subsidiaries ”) are set forth in the Memorandum. The Company owns, directly or indirectly, all of the capital stock or other equity interests of each Subsidiary free and clear of any liens, charges, security interests, encumbrances, rights of first refusal, preemptive rights or other restrictions (collectively, “ Liens ”), and all of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of each Subsidiary are validly issued and are fully paid, non-assessable and free of preemptive and similar rights to subscribe for or purchase securities.

 

(c) Organization and Qualification . The Company and each of the Subsidiaries is an entity duly incorporated or otherwise organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or organization, with the requisite power and authority to own and use its properties and assets and to carry on its business as currently conducted. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is in violation nor in default of any of the provisions of its respective certificate or articles of incorporation, bylaws or other organizational or charter documents. Each of the Company and the Subsidiaries is duly qualified to conduct business and is in good standing as a foreign corporation or other entity in each jurisdiction in which the nature of the business conducted or property owned by it makes such qualification necessary, except where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing, as the case may be, could not have or reasonably be expected to result in: (i) a material adverse effect on the legality, validity or enforceability of this Agreement or any other agreement entered into between the Company and the Investors, (ii) a material adverse effect on the results of operations, assets, business, prospects or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Company and the Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or (iii) a material adverse effect on the Company’s ability to perform in any material respect on a timely basis its obligations under this Agreement or the transactions contemplated under the Memorandum (any of (i), (ii) or (iii), a “ Material Adverse Effect ”) and no action, claim, suit, investigation or proceeding (including, without limitation, an informal investigation or partial proceeding, such as a deposition), whether commenced or threatened (“ Proceeding ”) has been instituted in any such jurisdiction revoking, limiting or curtailing or seeking to revoke, limit or curtail such power and authority or qualification.

 
 
3
 
 

 

(d) Authorization; Enforcement . The Company has the requisite corporate power and authority to enter into and to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Memorandum and otherwise to carry out its obligations hereunder and thereunder. The execution and delivery of each of this Agreement by the Company and the consummation by it of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby and under the Memorandum have been duly authorized by all necessary action on the part of the Company and no further action is required by the Company, the Company’s Board of Directors (the “ Board of Directors ”) or the Company’s stockholders in connection therewith other than in connection with the Required Approvals (as defined below). This Agreement has been duly executed by the Company and, when delivered in accordance with the terms hereof, will constitute the valid and binding obligation of the Company enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, except (i) as limited by general equitable principles and applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general application affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights generally, (ii) as limited by laws relating to the availability of specific performance, injunctive relief or other equitable remedies and (iii) insofar as indemnification and contribution provisions may be limited by applicable law.

 

(e) No Conflicts . The execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated pursuant to the Memorandum, the issuance and sale of the Securities and the consummation by it of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby to which it is a party do not and will not (i) conflict with or violate any provision of the Company’s or any Subsidiary’s certificate or articles of incorporation, bylaws or other organizational or charter documents, or (ii) conflict with, or constitute a default (or an event that with notice or lapse of time or both would become a default) under, result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the properties or assets of the Company or any Subsidiary, or give to others any rights of termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation (with or without notice, lapse of time or both) of, any agreement, credit facility, debt or other instrument (evidencing a Company or Subsidiary debt or otherwise) or other understanding to which the Company or any Subsidiary is a party or by which any property or asset of the Company or any Subsidiary is bound or affected, or (iii) subject to the Required Approvals, conflict with or result in a violation of any law, rule, regulation, order, judgment, injunction, decree or other restriction of any court or governmental authority to which the Company or a Subsidiary is subject (including federal and state securities laws and regulations), or by which any property or asset of the Company or a Subsidiary is bound or affected; except in the case of each of clauses (ii) and (iii), such as could not have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(f) Filings, Consents and Approvals . The Company is not required to obtain any consent, waiver, authorization or order of, give any notice to, or make any filing or registration with, any court or other federal, state, local or other governmental authority or other Person in connection with the execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated pursuant to the Memorandum, other than such filings as are required to be made under applicable state securities laws (collectively, the “ Required Approvals ”).

 

(g) Issuance of the Securities; Registration . The Securities are duly authorized and, when issued and paid for in accordance with the Memorandum, will be duly and validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable, and the Securities shall be free and clear of all Liens imposed by the Company. The shares underlying the Warrants and Placement Agent Warrants (collectively, the “ Warrant Shares ”) when issued in accordance with their respective terms, will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable, free and clear of all Liens imposed by the Company. The Company has reserved from its duly authorized capital stock, the maximum number of shares of Common Stock issuable pursuant to the Memorandum.

 
 
4
 
 

 

(h) Capitalization . The capitalization of the Company is as set forth in the Memorandum. The Company has not issued any capital stock since its most recently filed periodic report under the Exchange Act, other than pursuant to the exercise of employee stock options under the Company’s stock option plans, the issuance of options or restricted stock grants to officers, directors and/or consultants under existing stock option plans of the Company, the issuance of shares of Common Stock to employees pursuant to the Company’s employee stock purchase plans and pursuant to the conversion and/or exercise of securities of the Company or the Subsidiaries which would entitle the holder thereof to acquire at any time any Common Stock, including, without limitation, any debt, preferred stock, rights, options, warrants or other instrument that is at any time convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for, or otherwise entitles the holder thereof to receive, Common Stock (“ Common Stock Equivalents ”) outstanding as of the date of the most recently filed periodic report under the Exchange Act. No Person has any right of first refusal, preemptive right, right of participation, or any similar right to participate in the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the transactions contemplated pursuant to the Memorandum. Except as a result of the purchase and sale of the Securities, shares of common stock, warrants and options to be issued to consultants, and as otherwise set forth in the SEC Reports (as defined below), there are no outstanding options, warrants, scrip rights to subscribe to, calls or commitments of any character whatsoever relating to, or securities, rights or obligations convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for, or giving any Person any right to subscribe for or acquire, any shares of Common Stock, or contracts, commitments, understandings or arrangements by which the Company or any Subsidiary is or may become bound to issue additional shares of Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents. The issuance and sale of the Securities will not obligate the Company to issue shares of Common Stock or other securities to any Person (other than the Investors) and will not result in a right of any holder of Company securities to adjust the exercise, conversion, exchange or reset price under any of such securities. All of the outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company are validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable, have been issued in compliance with all federal and state securities laws, and none of such outstanding shares was issued in violation of any preemptive rights or similar rights to subscribe for or purchase securities. No further approval or authorization of any stockholder, the Board of Directors or others is required for the issuance and sale of the Securities. Except as otherwise described in the SEC Reports or the Memorandum, there are no stockholders agreements, voting agreements or other similar agreements with respect to the Company’s capital stock to which the Company is a party or, to the knowledge of the Company, between or among any of the Company’s stockholders.

 

(i) SEC Reports; Financial Statements . The Company has filed all reports, schedules, forms, statements and other documents required to be filed by the Company under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, including pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) thereof, for the two years preceding the date hereof (or such shorter period as the Company was required by law or regulation to file such material) (the foregoing materials being collectively referred to herein as the “ SEC Reports ”) on a timely basis or has received a valid extension of such time of filing and has filed any such SEC Reports prior to the expiration of any such extension. As of their respective dates, the SEC Reports complied in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, as applicable, and none of the SEC Reports, when filed, contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The financial statements of the Company included in the SEC Reports comply in all material respects with applicable accounting requirements and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “ Commission ”) with respect thereto as in effect at the time of filing. Such financial statements have been prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis during the periods involved (“ GAAP ”), except as may be otherwise specified in such financial statements or the notes thereto and except that unaudited financial statements may not contain all footnotes required by GAAP, and fairly present in all material respects the financial position of the Company and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of and for the dates thereof and the results of operations and cash flows for the periods then ended, subject, in the case of unaudited statements, to normal, immaterial, year-end audit adjustments.

 
 
5
 
 

 

(j) Material Changes; Undisclosed Events, Liabilities or Developments . Since the date of the latest audited financial statements included within the SEC Reports, except as specifically disclosed in the Memorandum or in a subsequent SEC Report filed prior to the date hereof, (i) there has been no event, occurrence or development that has had or that could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, (ii) the Company has not incurred any liabilities (contingent or otherwise) other than (A) trade payables and accrued expenses incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and (B) liabilities not required to be reflected in the Company’s financial statements pursuant to GAAP or disclosed in filings made with the Commission, (iii) the Company has not altered its method of accounting, (iv) the Company has not declared or made any dividend or distribution of cash or other property to its stockholders or purchased, redeemed or made any agreements to purchase or redeem any shares of its capital stock and (v) the Company has not issued any equity securities to any officer, director or Affiliate, except pursuant to existing Company stock option plans. The Company does not have pending before the Commission any request for confidential treatment of information. Except for the issuance of the Securities contemplated by the Offering, no event, liability, fact, circumstance, occurrence or development has occurred or exists or is reasonably expected to occur or exist with respect to the Company or its Subsidiaries or their respective business, prospects, properties, operations, assets or financial condition that would be required to be disclosed by the Company under applicable securities laws at the time this representation is made or deemed made that has not been publicly disclosed at least 1 Trading Day prior to the date that this representation is made.

 

(k) Litigation . Except as disclosed in the SEC Reports and the Memorandum, there is no action, suit, inquiry, notice of violation, proceeding or investigation pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened against or affecting the Company, any Subsidiary or any of their respective properties before or by any court, arbitrator, governmental or administrative agency or regulatory authority (federal, state, county, local or foreign) (collectively, an “ Action ”) which (i) adversely affects or challenges the legality, validity or enforceability of any of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated pursuant to the Memorandum or the Securities or (ii) could, if there were an unfavorable decision, have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary, nor any director or officer thereof, is or has been the subject of any Action involving a claim of violation of or liability under federal or state securities laws or a claim of breach of fiduciary duty. There has not been, and to the knowledge of the Company, there is not pending or contemplated, any investigation by the Commission involving the Company or any current or former director or officer of the Company. The Commission has not issued any stop order or other order suspending the effectiveness of any registration statement filed by the Company or any Subsidiary under the Exchange Act or the Securities Act.

   

(l) Labor Relations . No material labor dispute exists or, to the knowledge of the Company, is imminent with respect to any of the employees of the Company, which could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. None of the Company’s or its Subsidiaries’ employees is a member of a union that relates to such employee’s relationship with the Company or such Subsidiary, and neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to a collective bargaining agreement, and the Company and its Subsidiaries believe that their relationships with their employees are good. No executive officer, to the knowledge of the Company, is, or is now expected to be, in violation of any material term of any employment contract, confidentiality, disclosure or proprietary information agreement or non-competition agreement, or any other contract or agreement or any restrictive covenant in favor of any third party, and the continued employment of each such executive officer does not subject the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to any liability with respect to any of the foregoing matters. The Company and its Subsidiaries are in compliance with all U.S. federal, state, local and foreign laws and regulations relating to employment and employment practices, terms and conditions of employment and wages and hours, except where the failure to be in compliance could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 
 
6
 
 

 

(m) Compliance . Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary: (i) is in default under or in violation of (and no event has occurred that has not been waived that, with notice or lapse of time or both, would result in a default by the Company or any Subsidiary under), nor has the Company or any Subsidiary received notice of a claim that it is in default under or that it is in violation of, any indenture, loan or credit agreement or any other agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which it or any of its properties is bound (whether or not such default or violation has been waived), (ii) is in violation of any judgment, decree or order of any court, arbitrator or governmental body, or (iii) is or has been in violation of any statute, rule, ordinance or regulation of any governmental authority, including without limitation all foreign, federal, state and local laws relating to taxes, environmental protection, occupational health and safety, product quality and safety and employment and labor matters, except in each case as could not have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(n) Regulatory Permits . The Company and the Subsidiaries possess all certificates, authorizations and permits issued by the appropriate federal, state, local or foreign regulatory authorities necessary to conduct their respective businesses as described in the SEC Reports, except where the failure to possess such permits could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect (“ Material Permits ”), and neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has received any notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or modification of any Material Permit.

 

(o) Title to Assets . The Company and the Subsidiaries have good and marketable title in fee simple to all real property owned by them and good and marketable title in all personal property owned by them that is material to the business of the Company and the Subsidiaries, in each case free and clear of all Liens, except for Liens as do not materially affect the value of such property and do not materially interfere with the use made and proposed to be made of such property by the Company and the Subsidiaries and Liens for the payment of federal, state or other taxes, the payment of which is neither delinquent nor subject to penalties. Any real property and facilities held under lease by the Company and the Subsidiaries are held by them under valid, subsisting and enforceable leases with which the Company and the Subsidiaries are in compliance.

   

(p) Patents and Trademarks . The Company and the Subsidiaries have, or have rights to use, all patents, patent applications, trademarks, trademark applications, service marks, trade names, trade secrets, inventions, copyrights, licenses and other intellectual property rights and similar rights necessary or material for use in connection with their respective businesses as described in the SEC Reports and which the failure to so have could have a Material Adverse Effect (collectively, the “ Intellectual Property Rights ”). To the knowledge of the Company, all such Intellectual Property Rights are enforceable. The Company and its Subsidiaries have taken reasonable security measures to protect the secrecy, confidentiality and value of all of their intellectual properties, except where failure to do so could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 
 
7
 
 

 

(q) Insurance . The Company and the Subsidiaries are insured by insurers of recognized financial responsibility against such losses and risks and in such amounts as are prudent and customary in the businesses in which the Company and the Subsidiaries are engaged, including, but not limited to, directors and officers insurance coverage. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has any reason to believe that it will not be able to renew its existing insurance coverage as and when such coverage expires or to obtain similar coverage from similar insurers as may be necessary to continue its business without a significant increase in cost.

 

(r) Transactions With Affiliates and Employees . Except as set forth in the SEC Reports or the Memorandum, none of the officers or directors of the Company and, to the knowledge of the Company, none of the employees of the Company is presently a party to any transaction with the Company or any Subsidiary (other than for services as employees, officers and directors), including any contract, agreement or other arrangement providing for the furnishing of services to or by, providing for rental of real or personal property to or from, or otherwise requiring payments to or from any officer, director or such employee or, to the knowledge of the Company, any entity in which any officer, director, or any such employee has a substantial interest or is an officer, director, trustee or partner, in each case in excess of $120,000 other than for (i) payment of salary or consulting fees for services rendered, (ii) reimbursement for expenses incurred on behalf of the Company, and (iii) other employee benefits, including stock option agreements under any stock option plan of the Company.

 

(s) Sarbanes-Oxley; Internal Accounting Controls . The Company is in compliance with any and all applicable requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 that are effective as of the date hereof, and any and all applicable rules and regulations promulgated by the Commission thereunder that are effective as of the date hereof and as of each Closing Date. The Company and the Subsidiaries maintain a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that: (i) transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorizations, (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP and to maintain asset accountability, (iii) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization, and (iv) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with the existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences. The Company has established disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the Company and designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the Commission’s rules and forms. The Company’s certifying officers have evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by the Company’s most recently filed periodic report under the Exchange Act (such date, the “ Evaluation Date ”). The Company presented in its most recently filed periodic report under the Exchange Act the conclusions of the certifying officers about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on their evaluations as of the Evaluation Date. Since the Evaluation Date, there have been no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in the Exchange Act) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 
 
8
 
 

 

(t) Certain Fees . Other than fees payable to Paulson Investment Company, LLC and the Placement Agent, no brokerage or finder’s fees or commissions are or will be payable by the Company to any broker, financial advisor or consultant, finder, placement agent, investment banker, bank or other Person with respect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the transactions contemplated pursuant to the Memorandum. The Investors shall have no obligation with respect to any fees or with respect to any claims made by or on behalf of other Persons for fees of a type contemplated in this Section that may be due in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the transactions contemplated pursuant to the Memorandum.

 

(u) Investment Company . The Company is not, and is not an Affiliate of, and immediately after receipt of payment for the Securities, will not be or be an Affiliate of, an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. The Company shall conduct its business in a manner so that it will not become an “investment company” subject to registration under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.

 

(v) Registration Rights . No Person has any right to cause the Company to effect the registration under the Securities Act of any securities of the Company, except for the Warrant Shares.

 

(w) Listing and Maintenance Requirements . The Common Stock is registered pursuant to Section 12(b) or 12(g) of the Exchange Act, and the Company has taken no action designed to, or which to its knowledge is likely to have the effect of, terminating the registration of the Common Stock under the Exchange Act nor has the Company received any notification that the Commission is contemplating terminating such registration. The Company has not, in the 12 months preceding the date hereof, received notice from any trading market on which the Common Stock is or has been listed or quoted to the effect that the Company is not in compliance with the listing or maintenance requirements of such trading market. The Company is, and has no reason to believe that it will not in the foreseeable future continue to be, in compliance with all such listing and maintenance requirements.

 

(x) Application of Takeover Protections . The Company and the Board of Directors have taken all necessary action, if any, in order to render inapplicable any control share acquisition, business combination, poison pill (including any distribution under a rights agreement) or other similar anti‑takeover provision under the Company’s certificate of incorporation (or similar charter documents) or the laws of its state of incorporation that is or could become applicable to the Investors as a result of the Investors and the Company fulfilling their obligations or exercising their rights under this Agreement and the transactions contemplated pursuant to the Memorandum, including without limitation as a result of the Company’s issuance of the Securities and the Investors’ ownership of the Securities.

 
 
9
 
 

 

(y) Disclosure . Except with respect to the material terms and conditions of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the transactions contemplated pursuant to the Memorandum, the Company confirms that neither it nor any other Person acting on its behalf has provided any of the Investors or their agents or counsel with any information that it believes constitutes or might constitute material, non-public information which is not otherwise disclosed in the SEC Reports. The Company understands and confirms that the Investors will rely on the foregoing representation in effecting transactions in securities of the Company. All of the disclosure furnished by or on behalf of the Company to the Investors regarding the Company, its business and the transactions contemplated hereby is true and correct and does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The press releases disseminated by the Company during the twelve months preceding the date of this Agreement taken as a whole do not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made and when made, not misleading.

 

(z) No Integrated Offering . Neither the Company, nor any of its Affiliates, nor any Person acting on its or their behalf has, directly or indirectly, made any offers or sales of any security or solicited any offers to buy any security, under circumstances that would cause this offering of the Securities to be integrated with prior offerings by the Company for purposes of any applicable shareholder approval provisions of any Trading Market on which any of the securities of the Company are listed or designated.

 

(aa) Solvency . The Company does not intend to incur debts beyond its ability to pay such debts as they mature (taking into account the timing and amounts of cash to be payable on or in respect of its debt). The Company has no knowledge of any facts or circumstances which lead it to believe that it will file for reorganization or liquidation under the bankruptcy or reorganization laws of any jurisdiction within one year from each Closing Date. The SEC Reports and the Memorandum sets forth as of the date hereof all outstanding secured and unsecured Indebtedness of the Company or any Subsidiary, or for which the Company or any Subsidiary has commitments. For the purposes of this Agreement, “ Indebtedness ” means (x) any liabilities for borrowed money or amounts owed in excess of $50,000 (other than trade accounts payable incurred in the ordinary course of business), (y) all guaranties, endorsements and other contingent obligations in respect of indebtedness of others, whether or not the same are or should be reflected in the Company’s balance sheet (or the notes thereto), except guaranties by endorsement of negotiable instruments for deposit or collection or similar transactions in the ordinary course of business, and (z) the present value of any lease payments in excess of $50,000 due under leases required to be capitalized in accordance with GAAP. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is in default with respect to any Indebtedness.

 

(bb) Tax Status . Except for matters that would not, individually or in the aggregate, have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, the Company and each Subsidiary (i) has made or filed all United States federal and state income and all foreign income and franchise tax returns, reports and declarations required by any jurisdiction to which it is subject, (ii) has paid all taxes and other governmental assessments and charges that are material in amount, shown or determined to be due on such returns, reports and declarations, and (iii) has set aside on its books provision reasonably adequate for the payment of all material taxes for periods subsequent to the periods to which such returns, reports or declarations apply. There are no unpaid taxes in any material amount claimed to be due by the taxing authority of any jurisdiction, and the officers of the Company or of any Subsidiary know of no basis for any such claim.

 
 
10
 
 

 

(cc) Foreign Corrupt Practices . Neither the Company, nor to the knowledge of the Company, any agent or other person acting on behalf of the Company, has (i) directly or indirectly, used any funds for unlawful contributions, gifts, entertainment or other unlawful expenses related to foreign or domestic political activity, (ii) made any unlawful payment to foreign or domestic government officials or employees or to any foreign or domestic political parties or campaigns from corporate funds, (iii) failed to disclose fully any contribution made by the Company (or made by any person acting on its behalf of which the Company is aware) which is in violation of law, or (iv) violated in any material respect any provision of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended.

 

(dd) Accountants . The Company’s accounting firm is set forth in the SEC Reports. To the knowledge and belief of the Company, such accounting firm (i) is a registered public accounting firm as required by the Exchange Act and (ii) shall express its opinion with respect to the financial statements to be included in the Company’s Annual Report for the year ending September 30, 2016.

 

(ee) Regulation M Compliance . The Company has not, and to its knowledge no one acting on its behalf has, (i) taken, directly or indirectly, any action designed to cause or to result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of any of the Securities, (ii) sold, bid for, purchased, or, paid any compensation for soliciting purchases of, any of the Securities, or (iii) paid or agreed to pay to any Person any compensation for soliciting another to purchase any other securities of the Company, other than, in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii), compensation paid to the Placement Agent in connection with the Offering.

 

(ff) Office of Foreign Assets Control . Neither the Company nor, to the Company's knowledge, any director, officer, agent, employee or affiliate of the Company is currently subject to any U.S. sanctions administered by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Treasury Department (“ OFAC ”).

 

(gg) U.S. Real Property Holding Corporation . The Company is not and has never been a U.S. real property holding corporation within the meaning of Section 897 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the Company shall so certify upon Investor’s request.

 

(hh) Bank Holding Company Act . Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates is subject to the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended (the “ BHCA ”) and to regulation by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (the “ Federal Reserve ”). Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates owns or controls, directly or indirectly, five percent (5%) or more of the outstanding shares of any class of voting securities or twenty-five percent or more of the total equity of a bank or any entity that is subject to the BHCA and to regulation by the Federal Reserve. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates exercises a controlling influence over the management or policies of a bank or any entity that is subject to the BHCA and to regulation by the Federal Reserve.

 

(ii) Money Laundering . The operations of the Company are and have been conducted at all times in compliance with applicable financial record-keeping and reporting requirements of the Currency and Foreign Transactions Reporting Act of 1970, as amended, applicable money laundering statutes and applicable rules and regulations thereunder (collectively, the “ Money Laundering Laws ”), and no action, suit or proceeding by or before any court or governmental agency, authority or body or any arbitrator involving the Company with respect to the Money Laundering Laws is pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened.

 
 
11
 
 

 

(jj) Certificates . Any certificate signed by an officer of the Company and delivered to the Placement Agent or to counsel for the Placement Agent shall be deemed to be a representation and warranty by the Company to the Placement Agent as to the matters set forth therein.

 

(kk) Reliance . The Company acknowledges that the Placement Agent will rely upon the accuracy and truthfulness of the foregoing representations and warranties and hereby consents to such reliance.

 

(nn) FINRA Affiliations . There are no affiliations with any FINRA member firm among the Company’s officers, directors or, to the knowledge of the Company, any five percent (5%) or greater stockholder of the Company.

 

(oo) General Solicitation Materials . In connection with the Offering of Securities pursuant to the Memorandum, the Company has not published, distributed, issued, posted or otherwise used or employed and shall not publish, distribute, issue, post or otherwise use or employ (i) any form of general solicitation or advertising within the meaning of Rule 502 under the Securities Act (“ General Solicitation ”) other than with the prior written consent of the Placement Agent, or (ii) any General Solicitation that constitutes a written communication within the meaning of Rule 405 under the Securities Act (“ Written General Solicitation Material ”). Each individual Written General Solicitation Material does not and will not conflict with the information contained in the Memorandum, and does not and will not, contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

 

(pp) Amendments or Supplements to Written General Solicitation Materials . The Company will furnish a copy of any amendment or supplement to a Written General Solicitation Material to the Placement Agent and counsel for the Placement Agent and obtain the Placement Agent's written consent prior to any publication, distribution, issuance, posting or other use or employment of any such amendment or supplement.

 

(qq) Notice to Placement Agent . If at any time after the date hereof and prior to a Closing, any event shall have occurred as a result of which any Written General Solicitation Material, as then amended or supplemented, would conflict with the information in the Memorandum, or would include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, or, if for any other reason it shall become necessary to amend or supplement any Written General Solicitation Material, the Company shall promptly notify the Placement Agent and upon its request, shall use its best efforts to ensure that all purchasers or expected purchasers of the Securities receive corrected Written General Solicitation Materials.

 

(rr) Investors . The Company represents, warrants and agrees that all sales of Securities shall be made only to "accredited investors" (as such term is defined in Rule 501 of Regulation D under the Securities Act), and that it has taken or will take reasonable steps to verify that such Investors are accredited investors, which reasonable steps may include but are not limited to the methods identified in Rule 506(c). Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Placement Agent shall use commercially reasonable efforts to assist its customers to complete the subscription documents to the Offering.

 

(ss) No Disqualification Events . None of the Company, any of its predecessors, any affiliated issuer, any director, executive officer, other officer of the Company participating in the Offering, any beneficial owner of 20% or more of the Company's outstanding voting equity securities, calculated on the basis of voting power, any promoter (as that term is defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act) connected with the Company in any capacity at the time of sale nor any compensated solicitor or any director, executive officer, other officer of the compensated solicitor participating in the Offering, (each, an " Issuer Covered Person " and, together, " Issuer Covered Persons ") is subject to any of the "Bad Actor" disqualifications described in Rule 506(d)(1)(i) to (viii) under the Securities Act (a " Disqualification Event "), except for a Disqualification Event covered by Rule 506(d)(2) or (d)(3). The Company has exercised reasonable care to determine whether any Issuer Covered Person is subject to a Disqualification Event. The Company has complied, to the extent applicable, with its disclosure obligations under Rule 506(e), and has furnished to the Placement Agent a copy of any disclosures provided thereunder.

 
 
12
 
 

 

(tt) Notice of Disqualification Events . The Company will notify the Placement Agent in writing, prior to a Closing Date of (i) any Disqualification Event relating to any Issuer Covered Person and (ii) any event that would, with the passage of time, become a Disqualification Event relating to any Issuer Covered Person.

 

(uu) No Disagreements with Accountants and Lawyers; Outstanding SEC Comments. There are no disagreements of any kind presently existing, or reasonably anticipated by the Company to arise, between the Company and the accountants and lawyers formerly or presently employed by the Company and the Company is or immediately after the Closing Date will be current with respect to any fees owed to its accountants which could affect the Company’s ability to perform any of its obligations in connection with the Offering. There are no unresolved comments or inquiries received by the Company or its Affiliates from the SEC which remain unresolved as of the date hereof.

 

Section 3. Delivery and Payment . Each Closing shall occur at the offices of the Sichenzia Ross Friedman Ference LLP, 61 Broadway, New York, New York 10006 (or at such other place as shall be agreed upon by the Placement Agent and the Company) (“ Placement Agent Counsel ”). Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, at each Closing payment of the purchase price for the Securities sold on such Closing Date shall be made by Federal Funds wire transfer or check against delivery of such Securities, and such Securities shall be registered in such name or names and shall be in such denominations, as the Placement Agent may request at least one business day before the time of purchase.

 

Deliveries of the documents with respect to the purchase of the Securities, if any, shall be made at the offices of Placement Agent Counsel. All actions taken at a Closing shall be deemed to have occurred simultaneously.

 

Section 4. Covenants and Agreements of the Company . The Company further covenants and agrees with the Placement Agent as follows:

 

(a) Blue Sky Compliance . The Company will cooperate with the Placement Agent and the Investors in endeavoring to qualify the Securities for sale under the securities laws of such jurisdictions (United States and foreign) as the Placement Agent and the Investors may reasonably request and will make such applications, file such documents, and furnish such information as may be reasonably required for that purpose, provided the Company shall not be required to qualify as a foreign corporation or to file a general consent to service of process in any jurisdiction where it is not now so qualified or required to file such a consent, and provided further that the Company shall not be required to produce any new disclosure documents. The Company will, from time to time, prepare and file such statements, reports and other documents as are or may be required to continue such qualifications in effect for so long a period as the Placement Agent may reasonably request for distribution of the Securities. The Company will advise the Placement Agent promptly of the suspension of the qualification or registration of (or any such exemption relating to) the Securities for offering, sale or trading in any jurisdiction or any initiation or threat of any proceeding for any such purpose, and in the event of the issuance of any order suspending such qualification, registration or exemption, the Company shall use its best efforts to obtain the withdrawal thereof at the earliest possible moment. The Company will promptly provide copies of all Blue Sky filings and Form D’s to the Placement Agent.

 
 
13
 
 

 

(b) Amendments, Supplements and Other Matters . The Company will comply with the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, so as to permit the completion of the distribution of the Securities and other shares of Common Stock as contemplated in this Agreement and the Memorandum. If during the Offering period, any event shall occur as a result of which, in the judgment of the Company or in the opinion of the Placement Agent or counsel for the Placement Agent, it becomes necessary to amend or supplement the Memorandum in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, as the case may be, not misleading, or if it is necessary at any time to amend or supplement the Memorandum, the Company will promptly prepare an appropriate amendment or supplement to the Memorandum, that is necessary in order to make the statements therein as so amended or supplemented, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, as the case may be, not misleading, or so that the Memorandum, as so amended or supplemented, will comply with law. Before amending the Memorandum, the Company will furnish the Placement Agent with a copy of such proposed amendment or supplement and will not distribute any such amendment or supplement to which the Placement Agent reasonably objects.

 

(c) Copies of any Amendments and Supplements to the Memorandum . The Company will furnish the Placement Agent, without charge, during the period beginning on the date hereof and ending on the last Closing Date of the Offering, as many copies of the Memorandum and other documents to be furnished to Investors as the Placement Agent may reasonably request.

 

(d) Transfer Agent . The Company will maintain, at its expense, a registrar and transfer agent for the Common Stock.

 

(e) Periodic Reporting Obligations . For as long as the Warrants remain outstanding, the Company will duly file, on a timely basis, with the Commission and the trading market all reports and documents required to be filed under the Exchange Act within the time periods and in the manner required by the Exchange Act.

 

(f) Additional Documents . The Company will enter into any subscription, purchase or other customary agreements as the Placement Agent or the Investors deem necessary or appropriate to consummate the Offering, all of which will be in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the parties. The Company agrees that the Placement Agent may rely upon, and each is a third party beneficiary of, the representations and warranties, and applicable covenants, set forth in any such purchase, subscription or other agreement with Investors in the Offering.

 

(g) No Manipulation of Price . The Company will not take, directly or indirectly, any action designed to cause or result in, or that has constituted or might reasonably be expected to constitute, the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any securities of the Company.

 

(h) Acknowledgment . The Company acknowledges that any advice given by the Placement Agent to the Company is solely for the benefit and use of the Board of Directors of the Company and may not be used, reproduced, disseminated, quoted or referred to, without the Placement Agent's prior written consent.

 
 
14
 
 

 

Section 5. Conditions of the Obligations of the Placement Agent . The obligations of the Placement Agent hereunder shall be subject to the accuracy of the representations and warranties on the part of the Company set forth in Section 2 hereof, in each case as of the date hereof and as of each Closing Date as though then made, to the timely performance by each of the Company of its covenants and other obligations hereunder on and as of such dates, and to each of the following additional conditions:

 

(a) Corporate Proceedings . All corporate proceedings and other legal matters in connection with this Agreement the Memorandum, and the sale and delivery of the Securities, shall have been completed or resolved in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the Placement Agent's counsel, and such counsel shall have been furnished with such papers and information as it may reasonably have requested to enable such counsel to pass upon the matters referred to in this Section 5.

 

(b) No Material Adverse Change . Subsequent to the execution and delivery of this Agreement and prior to each Closing Date, in the Placement Agent's sole judgment after consultation with the Company, there shall not have occurred any Material Adverse Change or Material Adverse Effect.

 

(c) Opinion of Counsel for the Company . The Placement Agent shall have received on each Closing Date the favorable opinion of US legal counsel to the Company, dated as of such Closing Date, addressed to the Placement Agent and in form and substance satisfactory to the Placement Agent.

 

(d) Officers’ Certificate . The Placement Agent shall have received on each Closing Date a certificate of the Company, dated as of such Closing Date, signed by the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of the Company, to the effect that, and the Placement Agent shall be satisfied that, the signers of such certificate have reviewed Memorandum and this Agreement and to the further effect (but not limited to) that:

 

(i) The representations and warranties of the Company in this Agreement are true and correct, as if made on and as of such Closing Date, and the Company has complied with all the agreements and satisfied all the conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied at or prior to such Closing Date;

 

(ii) No order having the effect of ceasing or suspending the distribution of the Securities or any other securities of the Company has been issued by any securities commission, securities regulatory authority or stock exchange in the United States and no proceedings for that purpose have been instituted or are pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, contemplated by any securities commission, securities regulatory authority or stock exchange in the United States; and

 

(iii) Subsequent to the respective dates as of which information is given in the Memorandum, there has not been: (a) any Material Adverse Change; (b) any transaction that is material to the Company and the Subsidiaries taken as a whole, except transactions entered into in the ordinary course of business; (c) any obligation, direct or contingent, that is material to the Company and the Subsidiaries taken as a whole, incurred by the Company or any Subsidiary, except obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business; (d) any material change in the capital stock (except changes thereto resulting from the exercise of outstanding stock options or warrants) or outstanding indebtedness of the Company or any Subsidiary; (e) any dividend or distribution of any kind declared, paid or made on the capital stock of the Company; or (f) any loss or damage (whether or not insured) to the property of the Company or any Subsidiary which has been sustained or will have been sustained which has a Material Adverse Effect.

 
 
15
 
 

 

(e) Additional Documents . On or before each Closing Date, the Placement Agent and counsel for the Placement Agent shall have received such information and documents as they may reasonably require for the purposes of enabling them to pass upon the issuance and sale of the Securities as contemplated herein, or in order to evidence the accuracy of any of the representations and warranties, or the satisfaction of any of the conditions or agreements, herein contained.

 

If any condition specified in this Section 5 is not satisfied when and as required to be satisfied, this Agreement may be terminated by the Placement Agent by notice to the Company at any time on or prior to a Closing Date, which termination shall be without liability on the part of any party to any other party, except that Section 6 (Payment of Expenses), Section 7 (Indemnification and Contribution) and Section 8 (Representations and Indemnities to Survive Delivery) shall at all times be effective and shall survive such termination.

 

Section 6. Payment of Expenses . The Company agrees to pay all costs, fees and expenses incurred by the Company in connection with the performance of its obligations hereunder and in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, including, without limitation: (i) all expenses incident to the issuance, delivery and qualification of the Securities (including all printing and engraving costs); (ii) all fees and expenses of the registrar and transfer agent of the Common Stock; (iii) all necessary issue, transfer and other stamp taxes in connection with the issuance and sale of the Securities; (iv) all fees and expenses of the Company’s counsel, independent public or certified public accountants and other advisors; (v) all costs and expenses incurred in connection with the preparation, printing, filing, shipping and distribution of the Memorandum, and all amendments and supplements thereto, and this Agreement; (vi) all filing fees, reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses incurred by the Company or the Placement Agent in connection with qualifying or registering (or obtaining exemptions from the qualification or registration of) all or any part of the Securities for offer and sale under the state securities or blue sky laws or the securities laws of any other country, and any supplements thereto, advising the Placement Agent of such qualifications, registrations and exemptions; (vii) if applicable, the filing fees incident to the review and approval by FINRA of the Placement Agent's participation in the Offering and distribution of the Securities; and (viii) the fees and expenses associated with including the Securities on the trading market.

 

Section 7. Indemnification and Contribution .

 

(a) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Placement Agent, its affiliates and each person controlling the Placement Agent (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act), and the directors, officers, agents and employees of the Placement Agent, its affiliates and each such controlling person (the Placement Agent, and each such entity or person. an “ Indemnified Person ”) from and against any losses, claims, damages, judgments, assessments, costs and other liabilities (collectively, the “ Liabilities ”), and shall reimburse each Indemnified Person for all fees and expenses (including the reasonable fees and expenses of one counsel for all Indemnified Persons, except as otherwise expressly provided herein) (collectively, the “ Expenses ”) as they are incurred by an Indemnified Person in investigating, preparing, pursuing or defending any Actions, whether or not any Indemnified Person is a party thereto, (i) caused by a breach by the Company of any of its representations, warranties or covenants contained in this Agreement or in any certificate delivered by or on behalf of the Company in connection with this Agreement, (ii) caused by, or arising out of or in connection with, any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Memorandum or by any omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading (other than untrue statements or alleged untrue statements in, or omissions or alleged omissions from, information relating to an Indemnified Person furnished in writing by or on behalf of such Indemnified Person expressly for use in such documents) or (iii) otherwise arising out of or in connection with advice or services rendered or to be rendered by any Indemnified Person pursuant to this Agreement, the transactions contemplated thereby or any Indemnified Person's actions or inactions in connection with any such advice, services or transactions; provided, however , that, in the case of clause (iii) only, the Company shall not be responsible for any Liabilities or Expenses of any Indemnified Person that have resulted primarily from such Indemnified Person's (x) gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct in connection with any of the advice, actions, inactions or services referred to above or (y) use of any offering materials or information concerning the Company in connection with the offer or sale of the Securities in the Offering which were not authorized for such use by the Company and which use constitutes negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct. The Company also agrees to reimburse each Indemnified Person for all Expenses as they are incurred in connection with enforcing such Indemnified Person's rights under this Agreement.

 
 
16
 
 

 

(b) Upon receipt by an Indemnified Person of actual notice of an Action against such Indemnified Person with respect to which indemnity may be sought under this Agreement, such Indemnified Person shall promptly notify the Company in writing; provided that failure by any Indemnified Person so to notify the Company shall not relieve the Company from any liability which the Company may have on account of this indemnity or otherwise to such Indemnified Person, except to the extent the Company shall have been prejudiced by such failure. The Company shall, if requested by the Placement Agent, assume the defense of any such Action including the employment of counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Placement Agent, which counsel may also be counsel to the Company. Any Indemnified Person shall have the right to employ separate counsel in any such action and participate in the defense thereof, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such Indemnified Person unless: (i) the Company has failed promptly to assume the defense and employ counsel or (ii) the named parties to any such Action (including any impeded parties) include such Indemnified Person and the Company, and such Indemnified Person shall have been advised in the reasonable opinion of counsel that there is an actual conflict of interest that prevents the counsel selected by the Company from representing both the Company (or another client of such counsel) and any Indemnified Person; provided that the Company shall not in such event be responsible hereunder for the fees and expenses of more than one firm of separate counsel for all Indemnified Persons in connection with any Action or related Actions, in addition to any local counsel. The Company shall not be liable for any settlement of any Action effected without its written consent (which shall not be unreasonably withheld). In addition, the Company shall not, without the prior written consent of the Placement Agent (which shall not be unreasonably withheld), settle, compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment in or otherwise seek to terminate any pending or threatened Action in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not such Indemnified Person is a party thereto) unless such settlement, compromise, consent or termination includes an unconditional release of each Indemnified Person from all Liabilities arising out of such Action for which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder. The indemnification required hereby shall be made by periodic payments of the amount thereof during the course of the investigation or defense, as such expense, loss, damage or liability is incurred and is due and payable.

 

(c) In the event that the foregoing indemnity is unavailable to an Indemnified Person other than in accordance with this Agreement, the Company shall contribute to the Liabilities and Expenses paid or payable by such Indemnified Person in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect (i) the relative benefits to the Company, on the one hand, and to the Placement Agent and any other Indemnified Person, on the other hand, of the matters contemplated by this Agreement or (ii) if the allocation provided by the immediately preceding clause is not permitted by applicable law, not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company, on the one hand, and the Placement Agent and any other Indemnified Person, on the other hand, in connection with the matters as to which such Liabilities or Expenses relate, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations; provided that in no event shall the Company contribute less than the amount necessary to ensure that all Indemnified Persons, in the aggregate, are not liable for any Liabilities and Expenses in excess of the amount of fees actually received by the Placement Agent pursuant to this Agreement. For purposes of this paragraph, the relative benefits to the Company, on the one hand, and to the Placement Agent on the other hand, of the matters contemplated by this Agreement shall be deemed to be in the same proportion as (a) the total value paid or contemplated to be paid to or received or contemplated to be received by the Company in the transaction or transactions that are within the scope of this Agreement, whether or not any such transaction is consummated, bears to (b) the fees paid to the Placement Agent under this Agreement. Notwithstanding the above, no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act, as amended, shall be entitled to contribution from a party who was not guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation.

 
 
17
 
 

 

(d) The Company also agrees that no Indemnified Person shall have any liability (whether direct or indirect, in contract or tort or otherwise) to the Company for or in connection with advice or services rendered or to be rendered by any Indemnified Person pursuant to this Agreement, the transactions contemplated thereby or any Indemnified Person's actions or inactions in connection with any such advice, services or transactions except for Liabilities (and related Expenses) of the Company that have resulted primarily from such Indemnified Person's gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct in connection with any such advice, actions, inactions or services.

 

(e) The reimbursement, indemnity and contribution obligations of the Company set forth herein shall apply to any modification of this Agreement and shall remain in full force and effect regardless of any termination of, or the completion of any Indemnified Person's services under or in connection with, this Agreement.

 

Section 8. Representations and Indemnities to Survive Delivery . The respective indemnities, agreements, representations, warranties and other statements of the Company or any person controlling the Company, of its officers, and of the Placement Agent set forth in or made pursuant to this Agreement will remain in full force and effect, regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of the Placement Agent, the Company, or any of its or their partners, officers or directors or any controlling person, as the case may be, and will survive delivery of and payment for the Securities sold hereunder and any termination of this Agreement. A successor to a Placement Agent, or to the Company, its directors or officers or any person controlling the Company, shall be entitled to the benefits of the indemnity, contribution and reimbursement agreements contained in this Agreement.

 

Section 9. Notices . All communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be mailed, e-mailed, hand delivered or telecopied and confirmed to the parties hereto as follows:

 

If to the Placement Agent to the address set forth above, attn: Facsimile: (732) 212-1258

 

With a copy to:

 

Sichenzia Ross Friedman Ference LLP

61 Broadway, 32nd Floor

New York, NY 10006

Attn: Michael H. Ference, Esq.

Facsimile: (212) 930-9725

 
 
18
 
 

 

If to the Company:

 

Citius Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

11 Commerce Drive, 1st Floor

Cranford, NJ 07016

Attention: Mr. Myron Holubiak

email: info@citiuspharma.com

 

With a copy to:

 

Wyrick Robbins Yates & Ponton LLP

4101 Lake Boone Trail, Suite 300

Raleigh, NC 27607

Attn: Erica B. Jackson, Esq.

Facsimile: (919) 781-4865

 

Any party hereto may change the address for receipt of communications by giving written notice to the others.

 

Section 10. Successors . This Agreement will inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the parties hereto, and to the benefit of the employees, officers and directors and controlling persons referred to in Section 7 hereof, and to their respective successors, and personal representative, and no other person will have any right or obligation hereunder.

 

Section 11. Partial Unenforceability . The invalidity or unenforceability of any section, paragraph or provision of this Agreement shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any other section, paragraph or provision hereof. If any Section, paragraph or provision of this Agreement is for any reason determined to be invalid or unenforceable, there shall be deemed to be made such minor changes (and only such minor changes) as are necessary to make it valid and enforceable.

 

Section 12. Governing Law Provisions . This Agreement shall be deemed to have been made and delivered in New York City and both this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby shall be governed as to validity, interpretation, construction, effect and in all other respects by the internal laws of the State of New York, without regard to the conflict of laws principles thereof. Each of the Placement Agent and the Company: (i) agrees that any legal suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this engagement letter and/or the transactions contemplated hereby shall be instituted exclusively in New York Supreme Court, County of New York, or in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York, (ii) waives any objection which it may have or hereafter to the venue of any such suit, action or proceeding, and (iii) irrevocably consents to the jurisdiction of the New York Supreme Court, County of New York, and the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York in any such suit, action or proceeding. Each of the Placement Agent and the Company further agrees to accept and acknowledge service of any and all process which may be served in any such suit, action or proceeding in the New York Supreme Court, County of New York, or in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York and agrees that service of process upon the Company mailed by certified mail to the Company’s address shall be deemed in every respect effective service of process upon the Company, in any such suit, action or proceeding, and service of process upon the Placement Agent mailed by certified mail to the Placement Agent’s address shall be deemed in every respect effective service process upon the Placement Agent, in any such suit, action or proceeding. Notwithstanding any provision of this engagement letter to the contrary, the Company agrees that neither the Placement Agent nor its affiliates, and the respective officers, directors, employees, agents and representatives of the Placement Agent, its affiliates and each other person, if any, controlling the Placement Agent or any of its affiliates, shall have any liability (whether direct or indirect, in contract or tort or otherwise) to the Company for or in connection with the engagement and transaction described herein except for any such liability for losses, claims, damages or liabilities incurred by us that are finally judicially determined to have resulted from the bad faith or gross negligence of such individuals or entities. If either party shall commence an action or proceeding to enforce any provision of this Agreement, then the prevailing party in such action or proceeding shall be reimbursed by the other party for its reasonable attorney’s fees and other costs and expenses incurred with the investigation, preparation and prosecution of such action or proceeding.

 
 
19
 
 

 

Section 13. General Provisions .

 

(a) This Agreement and the Placement Agent Engagement Agreement between the Company and the Placement Agent, constitute the entire agreement of the parties to this Agreement and supersede all prior written or oral and all contemporaneous oral agreements, understandings and negotiations with respect to the subject matter hereof. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each one of which shall be an original, with the same effect as if the signatures thereto and hereto were upon the same instrument. This Agreement may not be amended or modified unless in writing by all of the parties hereto, and no condition herein (express or implied) may be waived unless waived in writing by each party whom the condition is meant to benefit. Section headings herein are for the convenience of the parties only and shall not affect the construction or interpretation of this Agreement.

 

(b) The Company acknowledges that in connection with the offering of the Securities: (i) the Placement Agent has acted at arms’ length, are not agents of, and owe no fiduciary duties to the Company or any other person, (ii) the Placement Agent owes the Company only those duties and obligations set forth in this Agreement and (iii) the Placement Agent may have interests that differ from those of the Company. The Company waives to the full extent permitted by applicable law any claims it may have against the Placement Agent arising from an alleged breach of fiduciary duty in connection with the offering of the Securities.

 

[ The remainder of this page has been intentionally left blank. ]

 
 
20
 
 

 

If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding of our agreement, please sign below whereupon this instrument, along with all counterparts hereof, shall become a binding agreement in accordance with its terms.

 

 

 

 

Very truly yours,

 

GARDEN STATE SECURITIES, INC.

 

By: /s/ Ernest Pellegrino                             

       Name: Ernest Pellegrino  

       Title: Director of Corporate Finance

  

The foregoing Placement Agency Agreement is hereby confirmed and accepted as of the date first above written.

 

 

CITIUS PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.

 

By: /s/ Myron Holubiak                            

       Name: Myron Holubiak

       Title: CEO

  

 

21

 

EXHIBIT 10.7

 

AMENDMENT TO

PLACEMENT AGENCY AGREEMENT

 

This Amendment to Placement Agency Agreement (the “ Amendment ”) is made on November 23, 2016, by and between Citius Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a Nevada corporation (the “ Company ”), and Garden State Securities, Inc. (“ GSS ”). All terms not defined herein shall have the meaning designated in the Agreement (as defined below).

 

WHEREAS, the Company and GSS are parties to that certain Placement Agency Agreement dated as of September 27, 2016 (the “ Agreement ”) pursuant to which GSS agreed to serve as the placement agent in connection with the issuance and sale (the “ Offering ”) of units (each a “ Unit ”) at a price of $0.65 per Unit, consisting of (i) one share of common stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “ Common Stock ”), and (ii) one warrant to purchase one (1) share of Common Stock (the “ Warrants ” and, together with the Common Stock, the “ Securities ”) at an exercise price of $.85 per share; and

 

WHEREAS, the Company and GSS now desire to reduce the price per Unit and the exercise price of the Warrants as set forth below.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants herein contained and other good and valuable consideration, the mutual receipt and legal sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows.

 

1. Amendment of Introduction . The “Introduction” is hereby deleted and restated as follows:

 

“Subject to the terms and conditions herein (this “ Agreement ”), Citius Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a Nevada corporation (the “ Company ”), hereby agrees to sell up to an aggregate of a minimum of 750,000 units (the “ Minimum Offering ”) and a maximum of 15,000,000 units, with each unit (a “Unit”) consisting of: (i) one share of common stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “ Common Stock ”), and (ii) one warrant to purchase one (1) share of Common Stock (the “ Warrants ” and, together with the Common Stock, the “ Securities ”) at an exercise price of $.55 per share. The Securities are being sold directly to various investors (each, an “ Investor ” and, collectively, the “ Investors ”) through Garden State Securities, Inc., as placement agent (the “ Placement Agent ”). The purchase price to the Investors for each Unit is $.40. Each Warrant will be exercisable on a cash or cashless basis (at the sole discretion of the holder) until a registration statement covering the shares of Common Stock underlying the Warrants has been declared effective and thereafter for cash only; provided that if such registration statement is no longer effective, then the holders will again have the option (at their sole discretion) to exercise on a cashless or cash basis. The Warrants expire five (5) years from issuance.”

 
 
1
 
 

 

2. Amendment to Section 1(a)(ii) . Section 1(a)(ii) to the Agreement is amended in its entirety as follows:

 

(ii) Such number of warrants (the “ Placement Agent Warrants ”) to purchase shares of Common Stock equal to 10% of the aggregate number of shares of Common Stock underlying the Units sold in the Offering, to be issued to the Placement Agent or its designees. The Placement Agent Warrants shall be exercisable for a period of 5 years from the date of issuance at an exercise price equal to $.55 per share and have a cashless exercise provision and registration rights. The Placement Agent Warrants shall not be transferrable for six months from the date of the Offering, except as permitted by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“ FINRA ”) Rule 5110(g)(1).

 

3. Counterparts; Effect on Agreement; Governing Law . This Amendment may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original, but which, when taken together, shall constitute but one instrument. Except as provided herein, the Agreement shall remain in full force and effect. This Amendment shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.

 

[ THE NEXT PAGE IS THE SIGNATURE PAGE .]

 
 
2
 
 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this AMENDMENT as of the date first written above.

 

 

 

COMPANY:

 

CITIUS PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.

 

 

By :

/s/ Myron Holubiak

 

Name:

Myron Holubiak

 

Title:

CEO
 

 

PLACEMENT AGENT:

 

GARDEN STATE SECURITIES, INC.

 

 

By:

/s/ Ernest Pellegrino

 

Name:

Ernest Pellegrino

 

Title:

Director of Corporate Finance

 

[Signature Page to Amendment]

 

 

3

 

EXHIBIT 10.8

 

SECOND AMENDMENT TO PATENT AND TECHNOLOGY LICENSE AGREEMENT

 

This Second Amendment to Patent and Technology License Agreement (the “Amendment”) is made as of the 20th day of March 2017 to the Patent and Technology License Agreement effective as of May 14, 2014, as amended (the “Agreement”), by and between Novel Anti-Infective Technologies, LLC (the “Licensor”), and Leonard-Meron Biosciences, Inc. (“Licensee”). Terms used herein that are not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings given them in the Agreement.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and of the mutual covenants, conditions and agreements set forth herein and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound, hereby amend the Agreement and agree as follows:

 

1. Section 2.6 of the Agreement shall be deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following new Section 2.6:

 

“2.6 LICENSED TERRITORY means worldwide.”

 

2. The Agreement shall be amended by adding the following new Section 2.9A:

 

“2.9A “ PHASE III TRIAL ” means a clinical trial of a Licensed Product in human patients sponsored by LICENSEE, its AFFILIATES or SUBLICENSEEs, which trial is designed (a) to establish that the Licensed Product is safe and efficacious for its intended use; (b) to define warnings, precautions and adverse reactions that are associated with the Licensed Product in the dosage range to be prescribed; (c) to be, either by itself or together with one or more other clinical trials having a comparable design and size, the pivotal human clinical trial in support of an application for Regulatory Approval or label expansion of the Licensed Product, and (d) consistent with 21 CFR § 312.21(c) (as hereafter modified or amended), or with respect to a jurisdiction other than the United States, a similar clinical study).”

 

3. Subclause (6) of Section 4.1(f) shall be deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following new subclause (6):

 

“(6) REGULATORY APPROVAL in any one of the following: Canada, Australia, India, China, Taiwan, South Korea or Russia, with respect to REGULATORY APPROVAL FILING submitted by LICENSEE, its AFFILIATES or SUBLICENSEES: $100,000”

 

4. Section 4.1(f) shall be amended by adding a new subclause (10) as follows:

 

“(10) REGULATORY APPROVAL in any one of the following: Brazil, Argentina, Chile, Peru, Colombia or Venezuela, with respect to a REGULATORY APPROVAL FILING submitted by LICENSEE, its AFFILIATES or SUBLICENSEES: $50,000.”

 

5. Section 4.1 shall be amended by adding a new subsection (h) as follows:

 

“(h) A nonrefundable license fee in the amount of $15,000, due and payable on or before April 30, 2017.”

 

6. Except as specifically amended or modified by this Amendment, the terms and conditions of the Agreement shall remain unimpaired, unaffected, and unchanged in every particular as set forth in the Agreement. This Amendment may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument. One or more counterparts hereof may be delivered via telecopier, with the intent that any such counterpart have the effect of an original counterpart hereof.

 

[Signature page to follow.]

 
 
1
 
 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Second Amendment to Patent and Technology License Agreement as of the day and year first above written.

 

  NOVEL ANTI-INFECTIVE TECHNOLOGIES, LLC
       
By: /s/ David B. McWilliams

 

Name: 

David B. McWilliams  
  Title: Chairman  
       

 

LEONARD-MERON BIOSCIENCES, INC.

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Myron Holubiak

 

 

Name:

Myron Holubiak

 

 

Title:

CEO

 

 

 

2

 

EXHIBIT 31.1

 

CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE

SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

I, Myron Holubiak, certify that:

 

1.

I have reviewed this report on Form 10-Q of Citius Pharmaceuticals, Inc.;

2.

Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.

Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.

The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

a)

designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

b)

designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

c)

evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

d)

disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5.

The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

a)

all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

b)

any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Date: May 15, 2017

By:

/s/ Myron Holubiak

Myron Holubiak

Chief Executive Officer,

Principal Executive Officer and

Principal Financial Officer

 

EXHIBIT 32.1

 

CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO

SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

In connection with the Quarterly Report of Citius Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2017 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Myron Holubiak, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:

 

(1)

The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

(2)

The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 

Date: May 15, 2017

By:

/s/ Myron Holubiak

Myron Holubiak

Chief Executive Officer,

Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer