UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

 

 

SCHEDULE TO

TENDER OFFER STATEMENT UNDER SECTION 14(d)(1) OR 13(e)(1) OF THE

SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

 

 

CARDAX, INC.

(Name of Subject Company (Issuer) and Filing Person (Offeror))

 

 

 

COMMON STOCK

$0.001 par value per share

(Title of Class of Securities)

 

14141D102

(CUSIP Number of Class of Common Stock)

 

David G. Watumull

Cardax, Inc.

2800 Woodlawn Drive, Suite 129

Honolulu, Hawaii 96822

(808) 457-1400

(Name, Address, and Telephone Number of Person Authorized to Receive Notices and

Communications on Behalf of Filing Person)

 

Copies to:

 

Richard M. Morris, Esq.

Herrick, Feinstein LLP
2 Park Avenue

New York, New York 10016

(212) 592-1400

 

 

 

CALCULATION OF FILING FEE:

 

Transaction Valuation:   Amount of Filing Fee:
$8,630,351.09 (a)  

$1,074.48 (b)

 

(a)

Estimated for purposes of calculating the amount of the filing fee only. The transaction is an offer by the Cardax, Inc. (the “ Company ”) to holders of its $0.625 warrants (“ Original Warrants ”) to exchange up to 27,705,782 of such Original Warrants, plus a fee of $0.15 per Original Warrant (“ Exchange Payment ”) for an equal number of shares of common stock of the Company (“ Exchange Offer ”). The transaction valuation is calculated pursuant to Rule 0-11 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The transaction valuation assumes that 27,705,782 outstanding Original Warrants are tendered in the Exchange Offer, and was determined using $0.31 per Original Warrant, which represents the average of the bid and ask price of the Company’s common stock on May 1, 2018 on the OTCQB.

(b)

Estimated solely for purposes of computing the amount of the registration fee pursuant to Rule 457(c) and (g) under the Securities Act of 1933, computed based upon the average of the bid and ask price per share of the Company’s common stock on May 1, 2018 on the OTCQB.

 

[X] Check the box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Rule 0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing with which the offsetting fee was previously paid. Identify the previous filing by registration statement number, or the Form or Schedule and the date of its filing.

 

Amount Previously Paid: $1,074.48

Form or Registration Number: Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-224619)

Filing Party: Cardax, Inc.

Date Filed: May 2, 2018

 

[  ] Check the box if the filing relates solely to preliminary communications made before the commencement of a tender offer.

 

Check the appropriate boxes below to designate any transactions to which the statement relates:

 

[  ] third-party tender offer subject to Rule 14d-1.

[X] issuer tender offer subject to Rule 13e-4.

[  ] going-private transaction subject to Rule 13e-3.

[  ] amendment to Schedule 13D under Rule 13d-2.

 

Check the following box if the filing is a final amendment reporting the results of the tender offer: [  ]

 

If applicable, check the appropriate box(es) below to designate the appropriate rule provision(s) relied upon:

[  ] Rule 13e-4(i) (Cross-Border Issuer Tender Offer)

[  ] Rule 14d-1(d) (Cross-Border Third-Party Tender Offer)

 

 

 

 
 

 

INTRODUCTORY STATEMENT

 

This Tender Offer Statement on Schedule TO (this “ Schedule TO ”) is being filed by Cardax, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “ Company ”), in connection with the Company’s offer to exchange each issued and outstanding warrant that provided the holder the right to purchase a share of common stock of the Company, par value $0.001 per share (“ Common Stock ”) at $0.625 per share (each, an “ Original Warrant ”) and payment by the holder of $0.15 in cash (the “ Exchange Payment ”), for one share of Common Stock, which constitutes the “ Exchange Offer ”.

 

The Exchange Offer is being made upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the offer of warrant holders (“ Offer Letter ”), letter of transmittal (“ Letter of Transmittal ”), and prospectus (as it may be amended and/or supplemented from time to time, the “ Prospectus ”), which forms part of the Registration Statement on Form S-4, initially filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “ SEC ”) on May 2, 2018, as amended by Amendment No. 1, filed by the Company on June 14, 2018 (as it may be further amended and/or supplemented from time to time, the “ Registration Statement ”). The Offer Letter, Letter of Transmittal, and Registration Statements (including the Prospectus), are Exhibits (a)(1)(a), (a)(1)(b), and (a)(4)(a) hereto, respectively.

 

This Schedule TO is being filed in satisfaction of the reporting requirements of Rules 13-e4(b)(1) and (c)(2) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “ Exchange Act ”). As further set forth below, information contained in the Offer Letter, Letter of Transmittal, and the Prospectus, is incorporated by reference in response to Items 1 through 13 of this Schedule TO, except to the extent that information is specifically provided herein.

 

Item 1. Summary Term Sheet.

 

The information set forth in the Summary Term Sheet is incorporated herein.

 

Item 2. Subject Company Information.

 

  (a) Name and Address.
     
  The name of the issuer is Cardax, Inc. The address and telephone number of its principal executive offices is 2800 Woodlawn Drive, Suite 129, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822; (808) 457-1400.
     
  (b) Securities.
     
    The title of the securities that are the subject of the Exchange Offer are the (i) Class A Warrants, (ii) Noteholder Warrants, (iii) Placement Agent Warrants, and (iv) Financial Consultant Warrants, which are each warrants that provide the holders the right to purchase a share of Common Stock at $0.625 per share, collectively referred to herein as Original Warrants. As of the close of business on June 13, 2018, there were a total of 27,705,782 Original Warrants outstanding, which includes (i) 23,914,752 Class A Warrants, (ii) 130,585 Noteholder Warrants, (iii) 3,010,445 Placement Agent Warrants, and (iv) 650,000 Financial Consultant Warrants.
     
  (c) Trading Market and Price.
     
    No trading market exists for the Original Warrants.
     
    With respect to our Common Stock, the information set forth in the “Price Range Of Common Stock and Dividend Policy — Market Information” section of the Prospectus is incorporated herein by reference.

 

2
 

 

Item 3. Identity and Background of Filing Person.

 

  (a) Name and Address.
     
    The Company is the filing person. The address and telephone number of the Company and each of the Company’s executive officers and directors is c/o Cardax, Inc., 2800 Woodlawn Drive, Suite 129, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822, (808) 457-1400.
     
  (b) Business and Background of Entities.
     
    Not applicable.
     
  (c) Business and Background of Natural Persons.
     
    Information on the persons specified in Instruction C of Schedule TO is set forth in the “Management” section of the Prospectus, which is incorporated herein by reference.
     
    Each of the executive officers and directors of the Company are U.S. citizens.

 

Item 4. Terms of the Transaction.

 

  (a) Material Terms.
     
    The information set forth in the Summary Term Sheet and in the “General Terms of the Exchange Offer” and “Certain United Stated Federal Income Tax Considerations” sections of the Prospectus is incorporated herein by reference.
     
  (b) Purchases.
     
    None of the Company’s executive officers, directors, or control persons hold Original Warrants, and therefore, such persons may not participate in the Exchange Offer.

 

Item 5. Past Contacts, Transactions, Negotiations and Agreements.

 

The information set forth in the “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations”—“Liquidity and Capital Resources”, “Description Of Securities”, “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions”, and “Executive Compensation” sections of the Prospectus is incorporated herein by reference.

 

Item 6. Purposes of the Transaction and Plans or Proposals.

 

  (a) Purposes.
     
    We are making the Exchange Offer primarily to raise capital from holders of Original Warrants. We believe that by allowing holders of Original Warrants to exchange the Original Warrants for Exchange Shares, the Company can raise additional capital for general corporate purposes in an efficient and cost-effective manner.

 

3
 

 

  (b) Use of Securities Acquired.
     
    The Original Warrants tendered in this Exchange Offer will be retired.
     
  (c) Plans.
     
    In order for holders of Original Warrants to participate in the Exchange Offer, holders must pay an Exchange Payment. Assuming that all holders of Original Warrants fully participate in the Exchange Offer, the Company will receive net cash proceeds equal to $3,831,710 in connection with the Exchange Offer after deducting financial advisor and solicitation agent fees. This would represent an increase of 121% of the Company’s assets as of March 31, 2018. In addition, assuming full participation in the Exchange Offer, the Company’s outstanding shares of Common Stock would increase by 27,705,782 to 150,722,479, as of June 13, 2018, representing a 22.5% increase in the outstanding Common Stock.

 

Item 7. Source and Amount of Funds or Other Consideration.

 

  (a) Source of Funds.
     
    Not applicable.
     
  (b) Conditions.
     
    Not applicable.
     
  (c) Borrowed Funds.
     
    Not applicable.

 

Item 8. Interest in Securities of the Subject Company.

 

  (a) Securities Ownership.
     
    None of the Company’s executive officers, directors, or control persons are the beneficial owners of Original Warrants.
     
    The information set forth in the section entitled “Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management” of the Prospectus is incorporated herein by reference.
     
  (b) Securities Transactions.
     
    There was no transaction by the Company, any of its officers, directors, affiliates, or other person for which disclosure is required, during the past 60 days with respect to the Original Warrants or our Common Stock.

 

Item 9. Person/Assets, Retained, Employed, Compensated or Used.

 

The information set forth in the section entitled “Solicitation Agents” of the Prospectus is incorporated herein by reference.

 

4
 

 

Item 10. Financial Statements.

 

  (a) Financial Information.
     
    The information set forth in the Financial Statements, included in the Prospectus, is incorporated herein by reference.
     
  (b) Pro Forma Information.

 

Cardax, Inc., and Subsidiary

 

CONSOLIDATED PRO FORMA BALANCE SHEET

 

As of March 31, 2018

 

                Pro Forma        
    As Reported           Adjustments     Pro Forma  
ASSETS     (Unaudited)               (Unaudited)       (Unaudited)  
                                 
CURRENT ASSETS                                
Cash   $ 1,293,303       (a)       3,830,636     $ 5,123,939  
Accounts receivable     123,286                       123,286  
Inventories     228,234                       228,234  
Deposits and other assets     119,066                       119,066  
Prepaid expenses     21,848                       21,848  
                                 
Total current assets     1,785,737                       5,616,373  
                                 
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, net     813                       813  
                                 
INTANGIBLE ASSETS, net     423,331                       423,331  
                                 
Total non-current assets     424,144                       424,144  
                                 
TOTAL ASSETS   $ 2,209,881                     $ 6,040,517  
                                 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT                                
                                 
CURRENT LIABILITIES                                
Accrued payroll and payroll related expenses   $ 3,523,151                     $ 3,523,151  
Accounts payable and accrued expenses     541,900                       541,900  
Fees payable to directors     418,546                       418,546  
Employee settlement     50,000                       50,000  
                                 
Total current liabilities     4,533,597                       4,533,597  
                                 
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES     -                       -  
                                 
Total liabilities     4,533,597                       4,533,597  
                                 
STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT                                
Preferred Stock - $0.001 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized, 0 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2018     -                       -  
Common Stock - $0.001 par value; 400,000,000 shares authorized, 150,565,482 and 122,674,516 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2018     122,860        (b)       27,706       150,566  
Additional paid-in-capital     56,520,384        (b)       4,128,161       60,648,545  
Accumulated deficit     (58,966,960 )      (c)       (325,231 )     (59,292,191 )
                                 
Total stockholders’ deficit     (2,323,716 )                     1,506,920  
                                 
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT   $ 2,209,881                     $ 6,040,517  
                                 
BOOK VALUE OF STOCK   $ (0.02 )                   $ 0.01  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

5
 

 

Cardax, Inc., and Subsidiary

 

CONSOLIDATED PRO FORMA STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

 

For the three months ended March 31, 2018

 

                Pro Forma        
    As Reported           Adjustments     Pro Forma  
    (Unaudited)           (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)  
                         
REVENUES, net   $ 313,310                     $ 313,310  
                                 
COST OF GOODS SOLD     135,532                       135,532  
                                 
GROSS PROFIT     177,778                       177,778  
                                 
OPERATING EXPENSES:                                
General and administrative expenses     553,269       (c)       325,231       878,500  
Sales and marketing     350,114                       350,114  
Research and development     183,823                       183,823  
Stock based compensation     129,625                       129,625  
Depreciation and amortization     9,605                       9,605  
                                 
Total operating expenses     1,226,436                       1,551,667  
                                 
Loss from operations     (1,048,658 )                     (1,373,889 )
                                 
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSES):                                
Other income     556                       556  
Interest income     1,119                       1,119  
Interest expense     (881 )                     (881 )
                                 
Total other income (expenses)     794                       794  
                                 
Loss before the provision for income taxes     (1,047,864 )                     (1,373,095 )
                                 
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES     -                       -  
                                 
NET LOSS   $ (1,047,864 )                   $ (1,373,095 )
                                 
NET LOSS PER SHARE                                
Basic   $ (0.01 )                   $ (0.01 )
Diluted   $ (0.01 )                   $ (0.01 )
                                 
SHARES USED IN CALCULATION OF NET LOSS PER SHARE                                
Basic     122,674,516               27,705,782       150,380,298  
Diluted     122,674,516               27,705,782       150,380,298  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

6
 

 

Cardax, Inc., and Subsidiary

 

NOTES TO PRO FORMA CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

1. Basis of Presentation

 

Cardax, Inc. and Subsidiary are referred to herein as the “ Company ”. The accompanying unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated balance sheet as at March 31, 2018 and unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three-months ended March 31, 2018 of the Company (the “ Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements ”) have been prepared by management on the basis of United States Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“ U.S. GAAP ”) and in accordance with the rules and regulations of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (“ SEC ”) from information derived from the financial statements of the Company. The unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared for inclusion in the Company’s Schedule TO in connection with the Company’s offer to exchange each issued and outstanding warrant that provided the holder the right to purchase a share of common stock of the Company, par value $0.001 per share (“ Common Stock ”), at $0.625 per share (each, an “ Original Warrant ”), and payment by the holder of $0.15 in cash (the “ Exchange Payment ”), for one share of Common Stock (an “ Exchange Share ”), which constitutes the “ Exchange Offer ”.

 

The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2018 has been prepared as if 100% of the Original Warrants outstanding as of March 31, 2018 were exchanged on December 31, 2017. The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated statement of operations for the three-months ended March 31, 2018 has been prepared as if all of the Original Warrants outstanding as of March 31, 2018 had been exchanged on January 1, 2018.

 

The unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been derived from the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2018.

 

The unaudited pro forma adjustments are based on currently available information and certain assumptions that management believes are reasonable. The unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the historical financial statements and accompanying footnotes. The unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are for informational purposes only and do not purport to reflect the financial position or results of operations that would have occurred if the Exchange Offer had been consummated on the dates indicated above, nor do they purport to represent or be indicative of the financial position or results of operations of the Company for any future dates or periods.

 

2. Significant Accounting Policies

 

The accounting policies used in the preparation of these unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are those set forth in the Company’s audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2017 as described in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 27, 2018 and the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2018 as described in the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the SEC on May 9, 2018.

 

7
 

 

Cardax, Inc., and Subsidiary

 

NOTES TO PRO FORMA CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(continued)

 

3. Description of the Transaction

 

The Company is offering to exchange each issued and outstanding Original Warrant together with the Exchange Payment for an Exchange Share. The Company will accept for exchange any and all Original Warrants validly tendered at any time prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, during the period (the “ Exchange Period ”) beginning on the effective date of the registration statement filed in connection with the Exchange Offer, and continuing until the date (the “ Expiration Date ”) that is 25 business days after the effective date, unless extended by the Company. The Company will issue the Exchange Shares on a continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 of the Securities Act of 1933 as amended (“ Securities Act ”) during the Exchange Period. The Company will accept for exchange any Original Warrant held by any person other than the original holder if such Original Warrant is transferred in accordance with the terms of the Original Warrant and applicable federal and state securities laws. Holders may elect to participate in the Exchange Offer with respect to some, all or none of their Original Warrants. If a holder chooses not to participate in the Exchange Offer, the holder’s Original Warrants will remain in full force and effect, as originally issued with an exercise price of $0.625 per share and will retain in all respects their original terms and provisions.

 

The purpose of the Exchange Offer is primarily to raise capital from holders of Original Warrants. The Company believes that by allowing holders of Original Warrants to exchange the Original Warrants for Exchange Shares, the Company can raise additional capital for general corporate purposes in an efficient and cost-effective manner.

 

(i) Warrants

 

A total of 27,705,782 Original Warrants were issued by the Company on February 7, 2014 upon the consummation of a reverse merger (the “ Merger ”) in connection with a private placement of shares of Common Stock and Original Warrants. The Original Warrants expire February 7, 2019 (five years from the date of issuance). As of the date of this report, none of the Original Warrants have been exercised at the original price of $0.625 per share. The unaudited pro forma consolidated balance sheet gives effect to the exchange of 27,705,782 Original Warrants outstanding as of March 31, 2018 together with the payment of $0.15 per share, for gross proceeds of $4,155,867 and 27,705,782 shares of Common Stock being issued as a result of such exchange.

 

(ii) Financial Advisor and Solicitation Agent

 

The Company has engaged M.M. Dillon & Co. Group LLC (“ M.M. Dillon & Co. ”) to serve as financial advisor and CIM Securities, LLC (“ CIM Securities ”), to serve as solicitation agent for this Exchange Offer. As compensation for their services, the Company has agreed to pay M.M. Dillon & Co. a cash fee of 3.5% of the gross proceeds from the Exchange Offer and a 5-year Common Stock purchase warrant with a fair market value equal to 3.5% of the gross proceeds from the Exchange Offer and CIM Securities a cash fee of 4.3% of the gross proceeds from the Exchange Offer and a 5-year Common Stock purchase warrant with a fair market value equal to 3.5% of the gross proceeds from the Exchange Offer. The fair market value of the Common Stock purchase warrants shall be based on a Black-Scholes valuation as of the day immediately prior to the filing date of the initial registration statement in connection with the Exchange Offer. M.M. Dillion & Co. and CIM Securities will also be reimbursed for reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with the Exchange Offer (including reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel).

 

The agreement between the Company and M.M. Dillon & Co. and CIM Securities provides that the Company will indemnify M.M. Dillon & Co. and CIM Securities against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act.

 

8
 

 

Cardax, Inc., and Subsidiary

 

NOTES TO PRO FORMA CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(continued)

 

4. Pro Forma Assumptions and Adjustments

 

The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2018 has been prepared as if 100% of the Original Warrants outstanding as of March 31, 2018 were exchanged on December 31, 2017. The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated statement of operations for the three-months ended March 31, 2018 has been prepared as if all of the Original Warrants outstanding as of March 31, 2018 had been exchanged on January 1, 2018. The following adjustments are directly attributable to the transaction:

 

a) To record the net cash proceeds from the issuance of Exchange Offer less registration fees of $1,074.
b) To record the issuance of the maximum number of shares available for issuance in the Exchange Offer.
c) To record the impact on earnings of the Exchange Offer.

 

5. Pro Forma Common Stock

 

The pro forma Common Stock has been determined as follows:

 

    As of March 31, 2018  
    Common        
    Stock     Amount  
Common Stock     122,859,700     $ 56,643,244  
Shares issued upon exercise of Exchange Offer     27,705,782       4,155,867  
Pro forma Common Stock     150,565,482     $ 60,799,111  

 

6. Pro Forma Net Loss Per Share

 

The pro forma net loss per share has been determined as follows:

 

    Three-months  
    ended  
    March 31, 2018  
Weighted average number of common shares     122,674,516  
Weighted average number of shares issued on in the Exchange Offer     27,705,782  
Pro forma weighted average number of shares outstanding - basic and diluted     150,380,298  
Pro forma adjusted net loss   $ (1,373,095 )
Pro forma adjusted net loss per share - basic and diluted   $ (0.01 )

 

9
 

 

Item 11. Additional Information.

 

  (a) Agreements, Regulatory Requirements and Legal Proceedings.
     
    The information set forth in the “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions” of the Prospectus is incorporated herein by reference.
     
  (b) Other Material Information.
     
    Not applicable.

 

Item 12. Exhibits.

 

Exhibit

Number

  Description

 

(a) (1) (a) Letter to Warrant Holders
    (b) Letter of Transmittal
    (c) Summary Term Sheet
  (4) (a) Registration Statement on Form S-4, filed with the SEC on May 2, 2018
    (b) Amendment No. 1 to Registration Statement on Form S-4, filed with the SEC on June 14, 2018
  (5) (a) Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on May 2, 2018
    (b) Press Release
(b)     Not applicable
(c)     Not applicable
(d)   (1) Form of Class A Warrant
    (2) Form of Noteholder Warrant
    (3) Form of Placement Agent Warrant
    (4) Form of Financial Consultant Warrant
(e)     Not applicable
(f)     Not applicable
(g)     Not applicable
(h)     Not applicable

 

Item 13. Information Required by Schedule 13E-3.

 

Not applicable.

 

10
 

 

SIGNATURE

 

After due inquiry and to the best of my knowledge and belief, I certify that the information set forth in this Schedule TO is true, complete and correct.

 

  CARDAX, INC.
     
  By: /s/ David G. Watumull
  Name: David G. Watumull
  Title: President & Chief Executive Officer

 

Date: June 14, 2018

 

11
 

 

INDEX TO EXHIBITS

 

Exhibit

Number

  Description
     
(a)(1)(a)   Letter to Warrant Holders (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-4, filed with the SEC on May 2, 2018).
     
(a)(1)(b)   Letter of Transmittal (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 99.2 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-4, filed with the SEC on May 2, 2018).
     
(a)(1)(c)   Summary Term Sheet.*
     
(a)(4)(a)   Registration Statement on Form S-4 (as filed with the SEC on May 2, 2018 and incorporated herein by reference).
     
(a)(4)(b)   Amendment No. 1 to Registration Statement on Form S-4 (as filed with the SEC on June 14, 2018 and incorporated herein by reference).
     
(a)(5)(a)   Current Report on Form 8-K (as filed with the SEC on May 2, 2018 and incorporated herein by reference).
     
(a)(5)(b)   Press Release (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on May 2, 2018).
     
(d)(1)  

Form of Class A Warrant (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on February 10, 2014).

     
(d)(2)   Form of Noteholder Warrant (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on February 10, 2014).
     
(d)(3)   Form of Placement Agent Warrant (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.4 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on February 10, 2014).
     
(d)(4)   Form of Financial Consultant Warrant (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.5 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on February 10, 2014).

 

* Filed herein.

 

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Exhibit (a)(1)(c)

 

SUMMARY TERM SHEET

 

This Summary Term Sheet highlights certain information concerning the Exchange Offer. To understand the Exchange Offer fully and for a more complete discussion of the terms and conditions to the Exchange Offer, please read carefully the “General Terms of the Exchange Offer” section of the Prospectus, the Offer Letter, and the Letter of Transmittal.

 

What is the Exchange Offer?

 

 

We are offering to exchange, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this offer to exchange and in the related Letter of Transmittal, each issued and outstanding warrant that provided the holder to purchase a share of common stock at $0.625 per share (each, an “ Original Warrant ”) and payment by the holder of $0.15 in cash (the “ Exchange Payment ”), at the election of the holder, for one share of our common stock (an “ Exchange Share ”).

 

When will the Exchange Offer expire, and may the Exchange Offer be extended?

 

 

The Exchange Offer will expire on the Expiration Date, which is at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the date that is 25 business days after the effective date of the Registration Statement unless extended by us at our sole discretion.

     
  Any extension, termination, or amendment of the Exchange Offer will be followed as promptly as practicable by announcement thereof, such announcement in the case of an extension to be issued no later than 9:00 a.m., New York City time, on the next business day following the previously scheduled Expiration Date.

 

What is the purpose of the Exchange Offer?

 

  We are making the Exchange Offer primarily to raise capital from holders of Original Warrants. We believe that by allowing holders of Original Warrants to exchange the Original Warrants for Exchange Shares, the Company can raise additional capital for general corporate purposes in an efficient and cost-effective manner.

 

How do I participate in the Exchange Offer?

 

 

For a holder of Original Warrants to tender their Original Warrants pursuant to the Exchange Offer, (1) the Original Warrants and a properly completed and duly executed Letter of Transmittal (or a facsimile thereof), together with any signature guarantees and any other documents required by the Letter of Transmittal, must be received by the Exchange Agent in accordance with the instructions specified in the Letter of Transmittal and at the address or facsimile number set forth in the Prospectus, and (2) the Exchange Payment must be received by the Company in accordance with the instructions specified in the Letter of Transmittal and at the address or pursuant to the wire instructions set forth in the Prospectus prior to the Expiration Date.

     
  If you are a beneficial owner of Original Warrants, but the holder of such Original Warrants is a custodial entity such as a bank, broker, dealer, trust company, or other nominee, you must provide appropriate instructions to such holder of the Original Warrants. Beneficial owners may be instructed to complete and deliver an instruction letter to such holder of Original Warrants for this purpose. We urge you to contact such person that holds Original Warrants for you if you wish to tender your Original Warrants pursuant to the Exchange Offer.

 

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Who is the Exchange Agent?

 

  We have appointed VStock Transfer, LLC as the Exchange Agent for the Exchange Offer. The Original Warrants, Letter of Transmittal, and all other documents required to participate in the Exchange Offer should be directed to the Exchange Agent as follows: VStock Transfer, LLC, 18 Lafayette Place, Woodmere, NY 11598, 855-9VSTOCK, info@vstocktransfer.com.

 

Is a Medallion Signature Guarantee Required?

 

  Signatures on all Letters of Transmittal must be guaranteed by a recognized participant in the Securities Transfer Agents Medallion Program, if and only if the Original Warrants are registered in the name of a person other than the signer of the Letter of Transmittal, or the Exchange Shares are to be issued in the name of a person other than the holder of the Original Warrant, or the Exchange Shares are being issued through Deposit/Withdrawal At Custodian or “DWAC”, or as otherwise required by the Exchange Agent.

 

When will I receive Exchange Shares?

 

  We will issue the Exchange Shares on a continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 of the Securities Act of 1933 as amended (“ Securities Act ”) during the Exchange Period. As such, we will issue Exchange Shares on a rolling basis, promptly after the Original Warrants and a properly completed and duly executed Letter of Transmittal (or a facsimile thereof), together with any signature guarantees and any other documents required by the Letter of Transmittal, are received by the Exchange Agent, and the Exchange Payment is received by the Company.

 

Is there any cost to me to participate in the Exchange Offer?

 

  There is no cost to tender your Original Warrants other than the Exchange Payment. If your Original Warrants are held or the Exchange Shares will be held through a broker or other nominee on your behalf, your broker or other nominee may charge you a commission in connection with the Exchange Offer.

 

Is there a limit on the amount of Original Warrants I may tender?

 

  There is no limit on the amount of Original Warrants that you can tender. You may tender part or all of your Original Warrant.

 

May I transfer my Original Warrant?

 

  The Original Warrants provide that they may be transferred under their terms in compliance with state and federal securities laws.
     
  The holder may sell the Original Warrant only pursuant to either: (i) the registration requirements of the Securities Act, including any applicable prospectus delivery requirements, in compliance with the plan of distribution set forth in the applicable registration statement; or (ii) an exemption therefrom, including Rule 144 under the Securities Act.

 

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  In general, under Rule 144, a holder may transfer securities, subject to certain holding requirements and subject to the availability of current public information about the Company. The holders of the Original Warrants currently satisfy the holding period requirements, and the Company currently satisfies the public information requirements. As such, the Company has arranged for an opinion of counsel to be delivered to the stock record agent to holders seeking to transfer the Original Warrants, subject to compliance with all applicable federal and state securities laws and other applicable law.
     
  Upon receipt by the Company of satisfactory evidence of the ownership of and the loss, theft, destruction, or mutilation of any Original Warrant, and (i) in the case of loss, theft, or destruction, upon receipt by the Company of indemnity satisfactory to it, or (ii) in the case of mutilation, upon receipt of such Original Warrant and upon surrender and cancellation of such Original Warrant, the Company may execute and deliver in lieu thereof a new warrant representing the right to purchase an equal number of shares of common stock.

 

What are the consequences of failure to participate in the Exchange Offer?

 

  If you currently hold Original Warrants and do not tender them in connection with the Exchange Offer, then, following the expiration of the Exchange Offer, your Original Warrants will continue to be outstanding according to their terms unmodified. The Original Warrants will continue to be exercisable per their terms.

 

How do I obtain additional information about the Exchange Offer?

 

 

We have appointed CIM Securities as the Solicitation Agent for the Exchange Offer. You should direct questions, requests for assistance, and requests for additional copies of the Prospectus and the Letter of Transmittal that may accompany the Prospectus to the Solicitation Agent as follows: CIM Securities, LLC, Attn: Andrew Daniels, Managing Director, 509 Madison Avenue, 9th Floor, New York, NY 10022, 646-603-6717, Andrew.Daniels@brooklinecm.com

 

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