UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
FORM 8-K/A
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of The Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): April 30, 2021
AMMO, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware | 001-13101 | 83-1950534 | ||
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation) |
(Commission File Number) |
(IRS Employer Identification No.) |
7681 E. Gray Rd.
Scottsdale, Arizona 85260
(Address of principal executive offices)
(480) 947-0001
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
[ ] | Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) |
[ ] | Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) |
[ ] | Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) |
[ ] | Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered | ||
Common Stock, $0.001 par value | POWW | The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (Nasdaq Capital Market) |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging growth company [ ]
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. [ ]
Explanatory Note
On May 6, 2021, Ammo, Inc. (the “Company”) filed a Current Report on Form 8-K (the “Initial Form 8-K”) reporting the completion of its acquisition of Gemini Direct Investments, LLC (“Gemini”) and its nine (9) subsidiaries, all of which are related to Gemini’s ownership of the gunbroker.com business. This Amendment No. 1 to the Initial Form 8-K amends and supplements the Initial Form 8-K to include financial statements and pro forma financial information permitted to be filed by amendment no later than 71 calendar days after the date that the Initial Form 8-K was required to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(a) Financial statements of businesses or funds acquired.
The audited consolidated financial statements of Gemini as of and for the years ended December 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, as well as the accompanying notes and independent auditors’ report are being filed as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K/A and are incorporated herein by reference.
(b) Pro Forma Financial Information.
The following unaudited pro forma financial information of the Company and Gemini is filed as Exhibit 99.2 to this Current Report on Form 8-K/A and are incorporated herein by reference:
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2020;
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Balance Sheet as of March 31, 2020;
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statement of Operations for the nine months ended December 31, 2020;
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statement of Operations for the year ended March 31, 2020
Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Statements.
(d) Exhibits
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
AMMO, INC. | ||
Dated: May 13, 2021 | By: | /s/ Robert D. Wiley |
Robert D. Wiley | ||
Chief Financial Officer |
Exhibit 23.1
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in the Registration Statement on Form S-8 [File No. 333-251677] and Registration Statements on Form S-3 [File Nos. 333-252786 and 333-253192] of our report dated May 12, 2021, relating to the consolidated financial statements of Gemini Direct Investments, LLC and Subsidiaries.
/S/ Warren Averett, LLC | |
Warren Averett, LLC | |
Atlanta, Georgia | |
May 12, 2021 |
Exhibit 99.1
GEMINI DIRECT INVESTMENTS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 2020 AND 2019
GEMINI DIRECT INVESTMENTS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
TABLE OF CONTENTS
DECEMBER 31, 2020 AND 2019
To the Member
Gemini Direct Investments, LLC and Subsidiaries
Report on the Consolidated Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying consolidated financial statements of Gemini Direct Investments, LLC and Subsidiaries (excluding TVP Investments, LLC, Media Lodge, Inc., Media Lodge, LLC, GDI Air I, LLC and GDI II, LLC) hereafter referred to as GDI, which comprise the consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, and the related consolidated statements of income, changes in member’s equity and cash flows for the years then ended, and the related notes to the consolidated financial statements.
Management’s Responsibility for the Consolidated Financial Statements
Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these consolidated financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America; this includes the design, implementation, and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
Auditor’s Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.
1 |
Opinion
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Gemini Direct Investments, LLC and Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for the years then ended in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Emphasis of Matters
As discussed in Note 2, GDI merged with Ammo, Inc. subsequent to December 31, 2020. The accompanying consolidated financial statements reflect the accounts of GDI referred to above, excluding the activity and ownership of TVP Investment, LLC, Media Lodge, Inc, Media Lodge, LLC, GDI Air I, LLC, and GDI II Air, LLC. Accordingly these special purpose financial statements are not intended to be a complete presentation of the financial position or results of operations of Gemini Direct Investments, LLC and Subsidiaries taken as a whole. Our opinion is not modified with respect to this matter.
Atlanta, Georgia
May 12, 2021
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GEMINI DIRECT INVESTMENTS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
DECEMBER 31, 2020 AND 2019
See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.
3 |
GEMINI DIRECT INVESTMENTS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS – CONTINUED
DECEMBER 31, 2020 AND 2019
LIABILITIES AND MEMBER’S EQUITY
2020 | 2019 | |||||||
CURRENT LIABILITIES | ||||||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | $ | 1,090,066 | $ | 965,253 | ||||
Accrued distributions | 2,153,504 | 439,089 | ||||||
Due to related parties | 7,574,978 | 5,917,823 | ||||||
Deferred rent | 99,064 | 110,696 | ||||||
Current portion of notes payable | 14,865,487 | 8,301,164 | ||||||
Total current liabilities | 25,783,099 | 15,734,025 | ||||||
NONCURRENT LIABILITIES | ||||||||
Notes payable, net of current portion |
36,670,680 | 51,048,219 | ||||||
Total noncurrent liabilities | 36,670,680 | 51,048,219 | ||||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES | 62,453,779 | 66,782,244 | ||||||
MEMBER’S EQUITY | 49,109,101 | 21,521,971 | ||||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND MEMBER’S EQUITY | $ | 111,562,880 | $ | 88,304,215 |
See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.
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GEMINI DIRECT INVESTMENTS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020 AND 2019
2020 | 2019 | |||||||
REVENUES | ||||||||
Auction revenue | $ | 53,390,987 | $ | 24,990,479 | ||||
Payment processing revenue | - | 250,000 | ||||||
Shipping income | 2,070,379 | 612,126 | ||||||
Banner advertising revenue | 1,883,993 | 2,210,714 | ||||||
Product sales | 798,839 | 353,105 | ||||||
Other revenue | 737,663 | 239,706 | ||||||
Total revenues | 58,881,861 | 28,656,130 | ||||||
COST OF REVENUES | ||||||||
Production costs | 5,480,536 | 2,403,463 | ||||||
Selling expenses | 1,537,939 | 852,111 | ||||||
Total cost of revenues | 7,018,475 | 3,255,574 | ||||||
GROSS PROFIT | 51,863,386 | 25,400,556 | ||||||
GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES | 11,485,857 | 10,850,097 | ||||||
OPERATING INCOME | 40,377,529 | 14,550,459 | ||||||
OTHER (EXPENSE) INCOME | ||||||||
Interest expense | (6,486,199 | ) | (9,262,731 | ) | ||||
Interest and dividend income | 768,723 | 743,525 | ||||||
Net investment management fees | (488,860 | ) | (157,510 | ) | ||||
Net other expense | (6,206,336 | ) | (8,676,716 | ) | ||||
NET INCOME | $ | 34,171,193 | $ | 5,873,743 |
See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.
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GEMINI DIRECT INVESTMENTS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN MEMBER’S EQUITY
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020 AND 2019
MEMBER’S EQUITY AT DECEMBER 31, 2018 | $ | 26,558,636 | ||
Contributed capital | 100 | |||
Distributions to member | (10,910,508 | ) | ||
Net income | 5,873,743 | |||
MEMBER’S EQUITY AT DECEMBER 31, 2019 | 21,521,971 | |||
Distributions to member | (6,584,063 | ) | ||
Net income | 34,171,193 | |||
MEMBER’S EQUITY AT DECEMBER 31, 2020 | $ | 49,109,101 |
See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.
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GEMINI DIRECT INVESTMENTS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020 AND 2019
2020 | 2019 | |||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||
Net income | $ | 34,171,193 | $ | 5,873,743 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities | ||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 1,986,050 | 2,005,743 | ||||||
Amortization of intangible assets | 8,416 | 33,415 | ||||||
Amortization of loan costs | 487,989 | 1,188,228 | ||||||
Changes in assets and liabilities: | ||||||||
Accounts receivable | (4,553,069 | ) | 220 | |||||
Due from related parties | (8,261,947 | ) | 28,088,371 | |||||
Prepaid expenses | 3,864 | (38,348 | ) | |||||
Reserve account | - | (975,000 | ) | |||||
Other assets | (64,047 | ) | (57,444 | ) | ||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | 124,813 | 111,195 | ||||||
Accrued distributions | 1,714,415 | 383,020 | ||||||
Due to related parties | 1,657,155 | (543,000 | ) | |||||
Deferred rent | (11,632 | ) | (8,650 | ) | ||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | 27,263,200 | 36,061,493 |
See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.
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GEMINI DIRECT INVESTMENTS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS – CONTINUED
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020 AND 2019
2020 | 2019 | |||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||
Capitalization of internally developed software | $ | (1,200,007 | ) | $ | (1,409,423 | ) | ||
Property, equipment and software purchases | (480,032 | ) | (407,539 | ) | ||||
Sale of domain name, net | - | 335,000 | ||||||
Proceeds from sales of investment securities, net | 3,849,092 | (46,248,438 | ) | |||||
Purchases of debt securities | (1,960,000 | ) | - | |||||
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities | 209,053 | (47,730,400 | ) | |||||
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||
Proceeds from note payable, net of loan costs | - | 62,556,302 | ||||||
Payments on note payable | (8,301,205 | ) | (48,500,000 | ) | ||||
Redemption of convertible notes | - | (700,000 | ) | |||||
Contributed capital contribution | - | 100 | ||||||
Distributions to member | (6,584,063 | ) | (10,910,508 | ) | ||||
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities | (14,885,268 | ) | 2,445,894 | |||||
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS | 12,586,985 | (9,223,013 | ) | |||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT: | ||||||||
BEGINNING OF YEAR | 13,867,684 | 23,090,697 | ||||||
END OF YEAR | $ | 26,454,669 | $ | 13,867,684 | ||||
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW DISCLOSURES
|
||||||||
Interest paid
|
$ | 5,864,528 | $ | 7,929,338 |
See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.
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GEMINI DIRECT INVESTMENTS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 2020 AND 2019
1. DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS
Organization
GB Investments, Inc. (GBI) was organized as a Delaware foreign profit company in June 2007. Until May 2019, GBI owned 100% of TVP Investments, LLC (TVP) and its wholly owned subsidiary, IA Tech, LLC and its wholly owned subsidiaries (IA Tech):
1) | Media Lodge, Inc. (until May 2019) | |
2) | Cloud Catalyst Technologies, LLC | |
3) | GunBroker.com, LLC | |
4) | S&T Logistics, LLC | |
5) | Enthusiast Commerce, LLC | |
6) | Outdoor Liquidators, LLC | |
7) | RightFit Direct, LLC | |
8) | Outsource Commerce, LLC |
As a condition precedent to Note Agreement B (as described further in Note 6), GBI restructured effective May 2019 with the following changes:
1) | Gemini Direct Investments, LLC (GDI) was organized as a Nevada limited liability company and was established as the parent company of GBI. | |
2) | GBI transferred its ownership in the net assets of TVP to GDI. | |
3) | IA Tech transferred its ownership in the net assets of one of its subsidiaries, Media Lodge, Inc. to TVP. |
Effective May 2019, the restructuring resulted in GDI owning 100% of:
1) | GBI and its wholly owned subsidiaries, | |
2) | TVP and its wholly owned subsidiary, | |
3) | Media Lodge, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiary, GunUp Publishing, Inc. and | |
4) | Media Lodge, LLC, 90% owned by Media Lodge, Inc. and 10% owned by S&T Logistics, LLC. |
In addition, GDI is 100% owner of GDI Air I, LLC and GDI Air II, LLC (collectively, GDI Air).
These consolidated financial statements include the financial results of GDI and subsidiaries for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 except for TVP, Media Lodge, Inc. and subsidiaries and GDI Air as described below.
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GEMINI DIRECT INVESTMENTS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 2020 AND 2019
1. DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS – CONTINUED
Principles of Consolidation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of GDI and its wholly-owned subsidiaries:
GBI, IA Tech, GunBroker.com, LLC (GunBroker), S&T Logistics, LLC, Cloud Catalyst Technologies, LLC, Enthusiast Commerce, LLC, Outdoor Liquidators, LLC, Outsource Commerce, LLC and RightFit Direct, LLC (henceforth collectively referred to as the Company).
During 2020 and 2019, TVP, Media Lodge, Inc. and subsidiaries and GDI Air, wholly owned subsidiaries of GDI, were excluded from the consolidated financial statements. See GAAP Departure as further disclosed in Note 2. Media Lodge, Inc. filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy in 2020.
The Company is comprised of two main business services: An internet auction website and liquidation services.
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of Accounting
The consolidated financial statements of the Company are prepared under the accrual basis of accounting, in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (GAAP) except as described below.
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements are being produced as part of a merger agreement of GDI and Ammo, Inc. For this purpose, the accompanying financial statements include the accounts of Gemini Direct Investments, LLC and all of its subsidiaries (excluding TVP Investments, LLC, Media Lodge, Inc., Media Lodge, LLC, GDI Air 1, LLC and GDI II, LLC). As a result, the significant intercompany balances and transactions of these entities have not been included in consolidation. The consolidation of these entities would impact the financial statements as follows:
2020 Increase |
2019 Increase |
|||||||
TOTAL ASSETS | $ | 4,394,463 | $ | 3,729,453 | ||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES | 5,201,315 | 2,692,029 | ||||||
TOTAL DEFICIT | 4,407,523 | 921,172 | ||||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND DEFICIT | $ | 9,608,838 | $ | 3,613,201 | ||||
NET LOSS | $ | 4,040,677 | $ | 1,279,678 | ||||
NET CASH FLOWS | $ | 13,649,515 | $ | 4,892,879 |
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GEMINI DIRECT INVESTMENTS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 2020 AND 2019
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES – CONTINUED
Use of Estimates
The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements. Significant estimates include collectability of accounts receivable and depreciation of property and equipment. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Concentration of Credit Risk
The Company maintains cash balances with several financial institutions which are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation within statutory limits. At December 31, 2020 and 2019, the account balances exceeded the federally insured limit by approximately $25,989,000 and $13,506,000, respectively. Management believes no significant credit risk exists at December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively.
Revenue Recognition
In May 2014, Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606), which outlines a single comprehensive model for entities to use in accounting for revenue arising from contracts with customers and supersedes most current revenue recognition guidance, including industry- specific guidance, and has since issued additional amendments to ASU 2014-09. This new standard requires an entity to recognize revenue depicting the transfer of goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. The Company adopted this guidance as of January 1, 2019.
In accordance with FASB ASU Topic 606, the Company adopted the new revenue recognition standard using the modified retrospective method for all contracts not completed as of the date of adoption. The adoption of ASU Topic 606 had no material impact to the Company’s financial statements.
The Company applies the following five steps:
1. | Identify the contract with a customer: A contract with a customer exists when (i) the Company enters into a contract that has been approved and the parties are committed, (ii) each party’s rights are identified, (iii) payment terms are defined, (iv) the contract has commercial substance and (v) collection is probable. | |
2. | Identify the performance obligations in the contract: A performance obligation is identified as a promised good or service that is both distinct, meaning the customer can benefit from the good or service either on its own or together with other resources that are readily available to the customer, and are distinct in the context of the contract, meaning the transfer of the good or service is separately identifiable from other promises in the contract. If multiple goods or services are promised within a contract, the Company applies judgment to determine whether those promised goods or services are capable of being distinct and are distinct in the context of the contract. If these criteria are not met, the promised goods or services are accounted for as a single performance obligation. |
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GEMINI DIRECT INVESTMENTS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 2020 AND 2019
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES – CONTINUED
3. | Determine the transaction price: The transaction price is the amount of consideration the Company is entitled to receive in exchange for transferring goods or services to customers. The transaction price includes only those amounts to which the company has enforceable rights under the present contract. The Company estimates the amount of variable consideration that should be included in the transaction price utilizing either the expected value method or the most likely amount method. Variable consideration is included in the transaction price if, in the Company’s judgment, it is probable that a significant future reversal of cumulative revenue under the contract will not occur. | |
4. | Allocate the transaction price to performance obligations in the contract: If the contract contains a single performance obligation, the entire transaction price is allocated to the single performance obligation. If multiple distinct performance obligations are identified within a single contract, the transaction price must be allocated to each separate performance obligation based on the relative stand-alone selling prices of the goods or services in the contract. The best evidence of stand-alone selling prices is the price a company charges for that good or service when the company sells it separately in similar circumstances to similar customers. However, if the goods or services are not sold separately or are only sold separately infrequently or with widely varying prices then the stand-alone selling price is estimated using either the expected cost plus a reasonable margin, an assessment of market prices for similar goods or services or the residual approach. | |
5. | Recognize revenue when or as the Company satisfies a performance obligation: The Company satisfies performance obligations either over time or at a point in time. Revenue is recognized at the time the related performance obligation is satisfied through the transferring of the promised good or service to the customer. |
The Company recognizes revenue as follows:
Auction Revenue: Consists of optional listing fees with variable pricing components based on customer options selected from the GunBroker website and final value fees based on a percentage of the final selling price of the listed item. The performance obligation is to process the transactions as initiated by the customer. Revenue is recognized at a point in time when the transaction is processed.
Payment Processing Revenue: Consists of fees charged to customers on a transactional basis. The performance obligation is to process the transactions as initiated by the customer. The price is set by the GunBroker user agreement on the website based on stand-alone selling prices. Revenue is recognized at a point in time when the transaction is processed.
Shipping Income: Consists of fees charged to customers for shipping of sold items listed on the GunBroker website. The performance obligation is to ship the item sold as initiated by the customer. The price is set based on the third-party service provider selected to be used by the customer as well as the speed and location of shipment. Revenue is recognized at a point in time when the shipping label is printed.
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GEMINI DIRECT INVESTMENTS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 2020 AND 2019
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES – CONTINUED
Banner Advertising Campaign Revenue: Consists of fees charged to customers for advertisement placement and impressions generated through the GunBroker website. The performance obligation is to generate the number of impressions specified by the customer on banner advertisements on the GunBroker website using the placement selected by the customer. The price is set by the GunBroker user agreement on the website based on standalone selling prices, or by advertising insertion order as negotiated by media broker. If the number of impressions promised is not generated, the customer receives a refund and the refund is applied to the transaction price. Banner advertising campaigns generally run for one month, and revenue is recognized at a point in time at the end of the selected month.
Product Sales: Consists of fees charged for the liquidation of excess inventory for partner distributors. The performance obligation is to sell and ship the inventory item as initiated by the customer. The price depends on whether the inventory is a fixed price item or an auction item. For a fixed price item, the Company performs research to determine the current market rate for such an item, and the item is listed at that price. For an auction item, the price is set by what the buyer is willing to pay. The Company acts as a principal in these transactions due to the extent of control they have over the product prior to the sale. Due to the principal determination, gross revenue is recognized at a point in time when the item has been shipped.
Identity Verification: Consists of fees charged to customers for identity verification in order to gain access to the GunBroker website. The performance obligation is to process the identity verification as initiated by the customer. The price is set by the GunBroker user agreement on the website based on a stand-alone selling price. Revenue is recognized at a point in time when the identity verification is completed and is included in other revenue.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In February 2016 the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, Leases. This update requires the recognition of leased assets and lease obligations by lessees for those leases currently classified as operating leases under existing lease guidance. Short-term leases with a term of 12 months or less are not required to be recognized. The update also requires disclosure of key information about leasing arrangements to increase transparency and comparability among organizations. The accounting for lessors does not fundamentally change except for changes to conform and align guidance to the lessee guidance as well as to the new revenue recognition guidance in FASB ASU 2014-09. This update is effective for the Company’s fiscal year beginning January 1, 2022. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the adoption of ASU 2016-02 on the consolidated financial statements.
On January 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-01, Financial Instruments – Overall (Subtopic 825-10): Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities. The amendments in this ASU, among other things: (1) requires equity investments (except those accounted for under the equity method of accounting, or those that result in consolidation of the investee) to be measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in net income; (2) requires public business entities to use the exit price notion when measuring the fair value of financial instruments for disclosure purposes; and (3) requires separate presentation of financial assets and financial liabilities by measurement category and form of financial asset (i.e., securities or loans and receivables). The Company adopted this ASU on January 1, 2019. The adoption of ASU 2016-01 had no material impact to the Company’s financial statements.
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GEMINI DIRECT INVESTMENTS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 2020 AND 2019
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES – CONTINUED
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers deposits that can be redeemed on demand and investments that have original maturities of less than three months, when purchased, to be cash equivalents.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
Financial instruments, primarily cash, receivables, accounts payable and notes payable are reported at values which the Company believes are not significantly different from fair values. The Company believes no significant credit risk exists with respect to any of its financial instruments at December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively.
Investment Securities
In accordance with FASB Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) Topic 320, Investments – Debt Securities, and ASC Topic 321, Investments – Equity Securities, investment securities are classified by management at the time of purchase and accounted for as follows:
Debt securities classified to be held to maturity are stated at cost. The Company has the positive intent and ability to hold these securities to maturity.
Other investment securities are carried at fair value with dividend and interest income reflected in net income for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019. The Company has invested in securities in the form of money market funds, mutual funds and limited partnership interests.
Fair Value Measurement
The Company follows the guidance in FASB ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurement, as it relates to fair value measurements and disclosures. This guidance provides a framework for measuring fair value and a hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are described below:
Level 1 inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that are accessible at the measurement date. This level of the fair value hierarchy provides the most reliable evidence of fair value and is used to measure fair value whenever available.
Level 2 inputs are inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are either directly or indirectly observable for the assets or liabilities. These inputs include: (a) quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in inactive markets; (b) quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets in which there are few transactions for the asset or liability, the prices are not current, or price quotations vary substantially either over time or among market makers, or in which little information is released publicly; (c) inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability; or (d) inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means. If the asset or liability has a specified (contractual) term, the Level 2 input must be observable for substantially the full term of the asset or liability.
Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the assets or liabilities.
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GEMINI DIRECT INVESTMENTS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 2020 AND 2019
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES – CONTINUED
The fair value measurement level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of any input that is significant to the fair value measurement. Valuation techniques used need to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs.
Depreciation and Amortization
Depreciation and amortization of property and equipment are calculated on the straight-line method over the assets’ estimated useful lives. The estimated useful lives of the property and equipment range from three to seven years.
Advertising Costs
The Company expenses advertising costs as incurred. These costs were approximately $375,000 and $190,000 for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively.
Software Development Costs
In accordance with FASB ASC 350, Intangibles – Goodwill and Other Subtopic (350-40): Internal Use Software, internally developed internal-use computer software development costs are capitalized beginning in the period that the preliminary project stage is complete and management commits to funding the project and it is probable the project will be completed and the software will be used to perform the function intended. Capitalization ceases at the point in which the project is substantially complete and ready for its intended use. During 2020 and 2019, software development costs of $1,200,007 and $1,409,423, respectively, were capitalized. Amortization of capitalized software development costs is over a five-year period using the straight-line method and amounted to $1,347,186 and $1,275,655 during the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively. Software development costs are reported as a component of property and equipment in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets.
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
Management reviews historical experience, the status of accounts receivable, and an analysis of possible bad debts to determine an allowance for doubtful accounts. Accounts are generally considered past due after 60 days. Receivables are written off based on individual credit evaluation and specific circumstances of the customer if considered necessary. As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, the Company had recorded an allowance for doubtful accounts of $1,095,176 and $660,126, respectively.
Loan Costs
In accordance with FASB ASU 2015-03, Interest - Imputation Subtopic (835-30): Simplifying the Presentation of Debt Issuance Costs, debt issuance costs related to a recognized debt liability are presented in the consolidated balance sheets as a direct deduction from the carrying amount of that debt liability and amortization expense is included in interest expense.
Loan closing costs are capitalized and amortized using the straight-line method over the life of the related loan, which approximates the effective interest method.
15 |
GEMINI DIRECT INVESTMENTS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 2020 AND 2019
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES – CONTINUED
Intangible Assets
In accordance with accounting standards regarding business combinations and accounting for intangibles including FASB ASC 805, Business Combinations, and FASB ASC 350, Intangibles-Goodwill and Other, the Company has accounted for goodwill in a purchase business combination as the excess of the cost over the fair value of net assets acquired. The Company has elected to apply the accounting alternative set forth in FASB ASC 805 for recognition of identifiable intangible assets acquired in a business combination. Under the accounting alternative an acquirer shall not recognize separately from goodwill customer-related intangible assets unless they are capable of being sold or licensed independently from other assets of a business or noncompetition agreements. As a result, such identifiable intangible assets acquired will be amortized with goodwill over a ten-year period. In accordance with FASB ASC 350, the Company tests goodwill for impairment if an event occurs or circumstances change that indicate that the fair value of the entity may be below its carrying amount (triggering event). During 2020 and 2019, the Company did not recognize any impairment losses related to the goodwill recorded. Goodwill is deductible for tax purposes and will be amortized over a ten- year life. Business combinations have also resulted in other identifiable intangible assets being recognized. Amortization of identifiable intangible assets occurs over the estimated useful life of the intangible asset.
Income Taxes
GDI and all of its subsidiaries, except for GBI, are single member limited liability companies and are disregarded for federal, state and local income tax purposes. GBI is a corporation and has elected to be treated as a Qualified Subchapter S Corporation for federal income tax purposes. As a result, income or losses of the Company are reported and taxed on the personal income tax return of the member.
The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) began an examination of the GBI federal income tax returns for 2018 in the third quarter of 2020. As of December 31, 2020, the Company cannot reasonably estimate when the examination will be completed or if any material adjustments will be proposed by the IRS. As of December 31, 2020, management believes there are no uncertain tax positions as defined by FASB ASC 740, Income Taxes.
Included in distributions for the year ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, is approximately $15,102,000 and $4,322,000, respectively, related to GDI’s estimated income tax payments.
Events Occurring After Report Date
The Company has evaluated events and transactions that occurred between December 31, 2020 and April 8, 2021, which is the date that the consolidated financial statements were available to be issued, for possible recognition or disclosure in the consolidated financial statements. See Note 10.
16 |
GEMINI DIRECT INVESTMENTS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 2020 AND 2019
3. INVESTMENTS
The Company’s debt securities of $1,960,000 are to be held to maturity. In accordance with ASU 2016-01 discussed in Note 2, these financial instruments are measured at amortized cost at December 31, 2020.
Other investment securities are valued at fair value. Fair value is not indicative of net realizable value or reflective of future fair values. Furthermore, although the Company believes its valuation methods are appropriate and consistent with other market participants, the use of different methodologies or assumptions to determine the fair value of certain financial instruments could result in a different fair value measurement at the reporting date.
The following is a description of the valuation methodologies used for assets measured at fair value at December 31, 2020 and 2019:
Money market funds: Valued at cost, which approximates fair value.
Mutual funds: Valued at fair value based on quoted market prices, which represents the net asset value (NAV) of shares held by the Plan at year-end.
Limited partnership interests: Valued utilizing the equity method which approximates fair value. Limited partnership interests held by the Company are not actively traded.
All investments held are domestic.
The following tables present the investments subject to fair value measurement by valuation hierarchy level:
Fair value measurements as of December 31,2020 | ||||||||||||||||
Total | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | |||||||||||||
Investment | ||||||||||||||||
Money market fund | $ | 7,046,201 | $ | 7,046,201 | $ | - | $ | - | ||||||||
Mutual funds | 6,007,907 | 6,007,907 | - | - | ||||||||||||
Limited partnerships | 845,238 | - | - | 845,238 | ||||||||||||
Other investments | 10,000 | 10,000 | - | - | ||||||||||||
$ | 13,909,346 | $ | 13,064,108 | $ | - | $ | 845,238 |
Fair value measurements as of December 31, 2019 | ||||||||||||||||
Total | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | |||||||||||||
Investment
|
||||||||||||||||
Money market fund | $ | 17,748,438 | $ | 17,748,438 | $ | - | $ | - | ||||||||
Other investments | 10,000 | 10,000 | - | - | ||||||||||||
$ | 17,758,438 | $ | 17,758,438 | $ | - | $ | - |
17 |
GEMINI DIRECT INVESTMENTS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 2020 AND 2019
3. INVESTMENTS – CONTINUED
The following table sets forth a summary of changes in the fair value of the Plan’s Level 3 investment assets for the year ended December 31, 2020:
Limited Partnerships |
||||
BALANCE, BEGINNING OF YEAR | $ | - | ||
Realized and unrealized gains, net | - | |||
Issuances and settlements, net | 845,238 | |||
BALANCE, END OF YEAR | $ | 845,238 |
During 2020 the Company invested $200,000 in subscription agreements with a Georgia state bank which represents 20,000 shares at $10 per share and 5,000 shareholder warrants. Each shareholder warrant is exercisable to acquire one share of common stock for an exercise price of $10 per share. Each shareholder warrant is transferable and expires on the fifth anniversary of the date that the bank opens for business, subject to earlier call for exercise after the third anniversary of the date that the bank opens for business by the bank’s board of directors.
During 2020 the Company invested $645,238 in subscription agreements with a limited partnership. The Company’s total capital contribution commitment is $1,450,000.
During 2020 the Company purchased an interest in a term loan for $2,000,000 less a 2% closing fee of $40,000. The investment accrues interest at a rate of $20,000 per month. The balance is due in March 2021.
18 |
GEMINI DIRECT INVESTMENTS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 2020 AND 2019
4. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
Property and equipment consists of the following at December 31, 2020 and 2019:
2020 | 2019 | |||||||
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT | ||||||||
Software | $ | 14,758,077 | $ | 13,498,355 | ||||
Mobile app | 539,325 | 539,325 | ||||||
Equipment | 1,726,296 | 1,577,563 | ||||||
Backup data center | 607,825 | 607,825 | ||||||
Furniture and fixtures | 663,838 | 663,838 | ||||||
Website design | 2,527,138 | 2,254,497 | ||||||
Advanced retail segmentation | 99,912 | 99,912 | ||||||
Fixed asset in progress | 32,334 | 33,395 | ||||||
20,954,745 | 19,274,710 | |||||||
Less: accumulated depreciation | (15,124,413 | ) | (13,138,367 | ) | ||||
NET PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT | $ | 5,830,332 | $ | 6,136,343 |
Depreciation and amortization expense was $1,986,050 and $2,005,743 for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively. These amounts include amortization of capitalized software development costs as described in Note 2.
5. INTANGIBLE ASSETS
In December 2015 and 2014 the Company entered into agreements to purchase domain names for $84,159 and $600,000, respectively. In accordance with FASB ASC 350, intangible assets with finite lives are amortized over the estimated useful life. The estimated useful life of the domain names is ten years. During 2019, the Company sold the domain name (originally purchased for $600,000) for $335,000, which was the net book value at the date of sale.
19 |
GEMINI DIRECT INVESTMENTS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 2020 AND 2019
5. INTANGIBLE ASSETS – CONTINUED
Amortization expense incurred during 2020 and 2019 was $8,416 and $33,415, respectively. Accumulated amortization at December 31, 2020 and 2019, was $45,163 and $36,747, respectively. Estimated amortization expense for intangible assets is as follows:
For the Years Ending December 31, | Amount | |||
2021 |
$ |
8,695 | ||
2022 | 8,695 | |||
2023 | 8,695 | |||
2024 | 8,695 | |||
2025 | 4,216 | |||
Total | $ | 38,996 |
6. DEBT |
During 2016 the Company entered into a note payable agreement (Note Agreement A) with a financial institution dated June 27, 2016 which provided the Company with $30,000,000 and bore interest at a rate of 12% or LIBOR plus 11%, whichever was greater. During 2018, the Company amended Note Agreement A to include an additional financial institution and entered into another note payable agreement to borrow an additional $15,000,000. Accrued interest-only payments were payable:
(i) monthly in arrears on the first business day of each following month; and
(ii) at any time after the occurrence of an event of default as defined by Note Agreement A.
The note was paid in full during 2019.
During 2019 the Company entered into a note payable agreement which provided the Company with $1,811,850 and bore interest at a rate of 4.75%. The note was fully paid during 2019. Total interest expense recorded during 2019 on this note was $49,154.
During 2019 the Company entered into a note payable agreement (Note Agreement B) with a financial institution dated May 31, 2019 which provided the Company with $65,000,000 and bears interest at a rate of 8% plus the greater of 90-day LIBOR or 2% (10% at December 31, 2020). The 90-day LIBOR resets every 90 days. Payments on Note Agreement B are payable as follows:
(i) fixed quarterly payments of $1,750,000; and
(ii) an annual variable prepayment equal to 75% of the prior fiscal year free cash flow as defined by Note Agreement B.
The note matures May 31, 2024 and is due and payable in full on the earlier of the maturity date or upon the occurrence of an event of default as defined by Note Agreement B. The note is collateralized by all of the Company’s consolidated assets.
20 |
GEMINI DIRECT INVESTMENTS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 2020 AND 2019
6. DEBT – CONTINUED
The note payable balance as of December 31, 2020 and 2019 is as follows:
2020 | 2019 | |||||||
Note payable with financial institution, maturing May 2024 | $ | 53,198,795 | $ | 61,500,000 | ||||
Less current portion | (14,865,487 | ) | (8,301,164 | ) | ||||
Long-term portion | 38,333,308 | 53,198,836 | ||||||
Less unamortized portion of loan costs | (1,662,628 | ) | (2,150,617 | ) | ||||
$ | 36,670,680 | $ | 51,048,219 |
As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, the gross carrying amount of loan costs was $2,443,699. Accumulated amortization amounted to $781,071 and $293,082 at December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively. Amortization expense was $487,989 and $1,188,228 for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively, and is included in interest expense.
The Company must comply with certain covenants as defined in the debt agreement. As of December 31, 2020, the Company was in compliance with these covenants.
Subordinated Convertible Notes
During 2011 IA Tech issued a Private Placement Memorandum to accredited investors for the purchase of convertible notes with a maximum offering of $4,000,000 and no minimum offering.
During 2012 the Company began entering into subscription agreements with certain accredited investors. As of December 31, 2020, and 2019, there were no receipts through subscription agreements to acquire convertible notes still to be redeemed. During 2019, the Company redeemed the remaining $700,000 of the convertible notes. The interest rate on the convertible notes was 8% per annum. For every $100,000 invested to purchase convertible notes, the Company also issued the investor five-year warrants to acquire 4,000 of the Company’s shares at an exercise price of $5.00 per share. From 2012 through 2014 a total of 70,000 warrants were issued to investors at a de minimus value. There were no warrants outstanding at December 31, 2020 and 2019.
7. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
The Company leases its office facilities and a condo under non-cancelable operating leases that expire at various dates through 2024. In the normal course of business, it is expected that these leases will be renewed or replaced with agreements under similar terms. Lease expense amounted to $284,021 and $282,302 for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively.
21 |
GEMINI DIRECT INVESTMENTS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 2020 AND 2019
7. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES – CONTINUED
Future commitments are as follows:
For the Years Ending December 31, | ||||
2021 | $ | 257,550 | ||
2022 | 265,283 | |||
2023 | 582,197 | |||
2024 | 133,458 | |||
Total | $ | 1,238,488 |
In the ordinary course of business, the Company may from time-to-time be involved in various pending or threatened legal actions. The Company has a reserve account of $975,000 as of December 31, 2020 and 2019 related to a contract customer dispute. Management is of the opinion that there is no significant exposure as of the date of this report.
8. RETIREMENT PLAN
The Parent Company sponsors a 401(k) Plan. Employees are eligible to participate upon completion of six months of service. Employees may make elective deferrals up to statutory limits. The Company makes a safe-harbor contribution for each participant of 3% and has the option to make a discretionary contribution as well. For the year ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, Company contributions to the Plan totaled $64,306 and $49,628, respectively.
9. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
During 2019, the Company sold a domain name to a related party. See Note 5.
The Company has various related party receivables and payables. As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, related party receivables totaled $26,348,722 and $18,086,825, respectively. As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, related party payables totaled $7,574,978 and $5,917,823, respectively.
22 |
GEMINI DIRECT INVESTMENTS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 2020 AND 2019
9. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS – CONTINUED
Related party receivables are due to the Company from related entities as follows:
2020 | 2019 | |||||||
TVP | $ | 1,564,413 | $ | 431,676 | ||||
Media Lodge, Inc. | 1,578,389 | 456,500 | ||||||
Reserve for receivables from Media Lodge, Inc. | (1,334,662 | ) | (531,468 | ) | ||||
Media Lodge, LLC | 242,746 | 829,193 | ||||||
GDI Air | 1,928,725 | 1,757,725 | ||||||
Other related parties | 22,369,161 | 15,143,199 | ||||||
$ | 26,348,772 | $ | 18,086,825 |
The majority of receivables from Media Lodge, Inc. have been reserved due to its Chapter 11 bankruptcy filing.
No related party payables are due to unconsolidated subsidiaries.
During 2016, the Company entered into a note receivable agreement with a related party for $28,500,000. The note accrues interest at 1.9% per year. Interest payments are due annually at each anniversary date, and principal is due at maturity on August 23, 2036. The Company recorded interest income of approximately $542,000 during 2020 and 2019, respectively.
In 2013, GBI contributed $250,000 in the initial setup of a micro captive on behalf of the member. The Company paid premiums on behalf of related entities to the micro captive. Premiums totaled $1,087,070 and $1,081,626 for years ended 2020 and 2019, respectively. These premiums have been allocated as expenses to the related entities. At December 31, 2020 and 2019, receivables related to payments made to the micro captive on behalf of other entities were $5,510,033 and $4,957,157, respectively.
10. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
On April 30, 2021, GDI executed an agreement to merge with Ammo, Inc. (Ammo) and SpeedLight Group, I, LLC (SpeedLight), a wholly owned subsidiary of Ammo. As a result of the completion of the arrangement, the separate existence of GDI will cease and Ammo will continue its existence as the surviving company in the merger. The purchase included cash and stock in the surviving company.
23 |
Exhibit 99.2
AMMO, INC.
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED
FINACIAL INFORMATION
INTRODUCTION
On April 30, 2021 (the “Effective Date”), Ammo, Inc. (“AMMO” or the “Company”), entered into an agreement and plan of merger (the “Merger Agreement”), by and among the Company, SpeedLight Group I, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company (“Sub”), Gemini Direct Investments, LLC, a Nevada limited liability company (“Gemini”), and Steven F. Urvan, an individual (the “Seller”), whereby Sub merged with and into Gemini, with Sub surviving the merger as a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company (the “Merger”). Capitalized terms not defined in this unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information have the meaning assigned to them in the Merger Agreement, which is attached to this Form 8-K/A as an exhibit. At the time of the Merger, Gemini had nine (9) subsidiaries, all of which are related to Gemini’s ownership of the gunbroker.com business. Gunbroker.com is a large on-line auction marketplace dedicated to firearms, hunting, shooting, and related products. The Merger was completed on the Effective Date.
In consideration of the Merger, on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Merger Agreement, on the Effective Date, (i) the Company assumed an aggregate amount of indebtedness of Gemini and its subsidiaries equal to $50,000,000 (the “Assumed Indebtedness”); and, (ii) the issued and outstanding membership interests in Gemini (the “Membership Interests”), held by the Seller, automatically converted into the right to receive (A) $50,000,000 (the “Cash Consideration”), and (B) 20,000,000 shares of common stock of the Company, $0.001 par value per share (the “Stock Consideration”).
In connection with the Merger Agreement, the Company and the Seller agreed that the Stock Consideration consisted of: (a) 14,500,000 shares issued without being held in escrow or requiring prior stockholder approval; (b) 4,000,000 shares issued subject to the Pledge and Escrow Agreement (as defined and described below); and (c) 1,500,000 shares that will not be issued prior to the Company obtaining stockholder approval for the issuance (the “Additional Securities”).
Pledge and Escrow Agreement
On the Effective Date, in connection with the Merger Agreement, the Company and the Seller entered into a Pledge and Escrow Agreement (the “Pledge and Escrow Agreement”). In order to secure the fulfilment of the obligations of the Seller set forth in the Merger Agreement relating to certain indemnification obligations provided by him to the Company, the Seller has agreed to irrevocably pledge and grant to the Company a continuing lien and security interest in and to 4,000,000 shares of the Stock Consideration (the “Pledged Securities”). The Seller will retain his voting rights with regard to the Pledged Securities.
The following unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information is based on the historical financial statements of the Company and the historical financial statements of Gemini.
The Company’s fiscal year ends on March 31st and Gemini’s fiscal year ends on December 31st. Accordingly, as the fiscal year ends differ by 93 days or fewer, the pro forma condensed combined financial information provided herein are presented using different fiscal periods as discussed below.
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet as of December 31, 2020, reflects the acquisition as if it occurred on December 31, 2020 and are based on the historical consolidated financial statements of AMMO and Gemini, as adjusted to give effect to the Merger. AMMO’s statement of operations for the nine months ended December 31, 2020 have been combined with the operations of Gemini for the nine months ended December 31, 2020. This pro forma combined statement of operations give effect to the acquisition as if it had occurred April 1, 2020. AMMO’s statement of operations for the year ended March 31, 2020 have been combined with the operations of Gemini for the year ended December 31, 2019. This pro forma combined statement of operations give effect to the acquisition as if it had occurred April 1, 2019. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and related disclosures contained in the Company’s Annual Report filed with the SEC on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2020, and the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three and nine month periods ended December 31, 2020 and the audited financial statements of Gemini that are attached to this Form 8-K/A as an exhibit.
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information is presented for illustrative purposes only and are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations and financial position that would have been achieved had the acquisition been completed and taken place on the dates indicated or the future consolidated results of operations or financial position of the Company.
AMMO, INC.
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED BALANCE SHEET
December 31, 2020
AMMO | GEMINI | |||||||||||||||||||
December 31, 2020 | December 31, 2020 | Adjustments | Note 4 | Pro Forma | ||||||||||||||||
ASSETS | ||||||||||||||||||||
Current Assets: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Cash | $ | 19,007,893 | $ | 26,454,669 | $ | (20,779,669 | ) | (a) | $ | 24,682,893 | ||||||||||
Accounts receivable, net | 6,877,047 | 6,868,934 | 127,374 | (b) | 13,873,355 | |||||||||||||||
Due from related parties | 15,657 | - | - | 15,657 | ||||||||||||||||
Inventories | 9,548,591 | - | - | 9,548,591 | ||||||||||||||||
Prepaid expenses | 1,053,671 | 490,605 | (188,854 | ) | (b) | 1,355,422 | ||||||||||||||
Debt securities to be held to maturity | - | 1,960,000 | (1,960,000 | ) | (c) | - | ||||||||||||||
Total Current Assets | 36,502,859 | 35,774,208 | (22,801,149 | ) | 49,475,918 | |||||||||||||||
Equipment, net | 19,403,855 | 5,830,332 | (166,232 | ) | (b) | 25,067,955 | ||||||||||||||
Other Assets: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Deposits | 52,183 | - | 982,031 | (b) | 1,034,214 | |||||||||||||||
Licensing agreements, net | 54,167 | - | - | 54,167 | ||||||||||||||||
Patents, net | 6,142,903 | - | - | 6,142,903 | ||||||||||||||||
Other Intangible Assets, net | 2,578,069 | 38,996 |
115,106,353 |
(b) |
117,723,418 |
|||||||||||||||
Goodwill | - | - |
115,145,348 |
(b) | 115,145,348 | |||||||||||||||
Right of use assets - operating leases | 2,371,096 | - | - | 2,371,096 | ||||||||||||||||
Other assets | - | 1,161,226 | (1,161,226 | ) | (c) | - | ||||||||||||||
Due from related parties | - | 26,348,772 | (26,348,772 | ) | (c) | - | ||||||||||||||
Investment securities, at fair value | - | 13,909,346 | (13,909,346 | ) | (c) | - | ||||||||||||||
Note receivable - related party | - | 28,500,000 | (28,500,000 | ) | (c) | - | ||||||||||||||
TOTAL ASSETS | $ | 67,105,132 | $ | 111,562,880 | $ |
138,347,007 |
$ | 317,015,019 | ||||||||||||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY | ||||||||||||||||||||
Current Liabilities: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 4,404,029 | $ | 1,090,066 | $ | (1,047,243 | ) | (d) | $ | 4,446,852 | ||||||||||
Factoring liability | 2,290,598 | - | - | 2,290,598 | ||||||||||||||||
Accrued liabilities | 3,952,438 | 2,153,504 | (2,123,757 | ) | (d) | 3,982,185 | ||||||||||||||
Inventory credit facility | 2,250,000 | - | 2,250,000 | |||||||||||||||||
Current portion of operating lease liability | 510,103 | - | - | 510,103 | ||||||||||||||||
Current portion of note payable related party | 611,290 | - | - | 611,290 | ||||||||||||||||
Insurance premium note payable | 103,792 | - | - | 103,792 | ||||||||||||||||
Current portion of notes payable | - | 14,865,487 | (14,865,487 | ) | (f) | - | ||||||||||||||
Other liabilities | - | 99,064 | (36,747 | ) | (d) | 62,317 | ||||||||||||||
Due to related parties | - | 7,574,978 | (7,574,978 | ) | (h) | - | ||||||||||||||
Contingent consideration payable | - | - |
10,755,000 |
(g) | 10,755,000 | |||||||||||||||
Total Current Liabilities | 14,122,250 | 25,783,099 | (14,893,212 | ) | 25,012,137 | |||||||||||||||
Long-term Liabilities: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Contingent consideration payable | 621,517 | - | - | 621,517 | ||||||||||||||||
Convertible promissory notes, net | 817,675 | - | - | 817,675 | ||||||||||||||||
Notes payable related party | 2,427,726 | - | - | 2,427,726 | ||||||||||||||||
Note payable | 4,000,000 | 36,670,680 | (36,670,680 | ) | (f) | 4,000,000 | ||||||||||||||
Paycheck protection program notes | 427,385 | - | - | 427,385 | ||||||||||||||||
Operating Lease Liability, net of current portion | 1,913,904 | - | - | 1,913,904 | ||||||||||||||||
Total Liabilities | 24,330,457 | 62,453,779 |
(51,563,892 |
) |
35,220,344 |
|||||||||||||||
Shareholders’ Equity: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Common stock, $0.001 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized | 63,498 | - | 41,500 | (h) | 104,998 | |||||||||||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 84,732,248 | - |
238,978,500 |
(h) |
323,710,748 |
|||||||||||||||
Stock subscription receivable | (664,975 | ) | - | - | (664,975 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Accumulated deficit | (41,356,096 | ) | - | - | (41,356,096 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Member’s Equity | - | 49,109,101 | (49,109,101 | ) | (i) | - | ||||||||||||||
Total Shareholders’ Equity | 42,774,675 | 49,109,101 |
189,910,899 |
281,794,675 |
||||||||||||||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY | $ | 67,105,132 | $ | 111,562,880 | $ |
138,347,007 |
$ | 317,015,019 |
AMMO, INC.
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
For the Nine Months Ended December 31, 2020
AMMO | GEMINI | |||||||||||||||||||
For the Nine Months Ended December 31, |
Constructed Nine Months Ended December 31, |
|||||||||||||||||||
2020 |
2020 (Note 5) |
Adjustments | Note 4 | Pro Forma | ||||||||||||||||
Net Sales | $ | 38,293,086 | $ |
50,117,181 |
$ | - | $ |
88,410,267 |
||||||||||||
Cost of Goods Sold | 32,590,149 |
5,921,680 |
- | 38,511,829 | ||||||||||||||||
Gross Margin | 5,702,937 |
44,195,501 |
- |
49,898,438 |
||||||||||||||||
Operating Expenses | ||||||||||||||||||||
Selling and marketing | 1,244,323 | - | - | 1,244,323 | ||||||||||||||||
Corporate general and administrative | 3,805,230 |
9,331,762 |
- |
13,136,992 |
||||||||||||||||
Employee salaries and related expenses | 3,329,511 | - | - | 3,329,511 | ||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 1,242,809 | - |
8,389,161 |
(j) |
9,631,970 |
|||||||||||||||
Loss on purchase | 1,000,000 | - | - | 1,000,000 | ||||||||||||||||
Total operating expenses | 10,621,873 |
9,331,762 |
8,389,161 |
28,342,796 |
||||||||||||||||
Income from Operations | (4,918,936 | ) |
34,863,739 |
(8,389,161 | ) | 21,555,642 | ||||||||||||||
Other Expenses | ||||||||||||||||||||
Other income/(expense) | 274,400 | (429,486 | ) | 429,486 | (k) | 274,400 | ||||||||||||||
Interest income/(expense) | (2,704,315 | ) | (4,146,684 | ) | 4,146,684 | (l) | (2,704,315 | ) | ||||||||||||
Total other expenses | (2,429,915 | ) |
(4,576,170 |
) | 4,576,170 | (2,429,915 | ) | |||||||||||||
Income before Income Taxes | (7,348,851 | ) | 30,287,569 |
(3,812,991 |
) | 19,125,727 | ||||||||||||||
Provision for Income Taxes | - | - | - | (m) | - | |||||||||||||||
Net Income(loss) | $ | (7,348,851 | ) | $ | 30,287,569 | $ | (3,812,991 | ) | $ | 19,125,727 | ||||||||||
Income/(Loss) per share | ||||||||||||||||||||
Basic and fully diluted: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Weighted average basic shares outstanding | 49,295,682 | - | 41,500,000 | (n) | 90,795,682 | |||||||||||||||
Weighted average diluted shares outstanding |
58,205,887 |
- |
43,000,000 |
(o) |
101,205,887 |
|||||||||||||||
Basic Income/(Loss) per share | $ | (0.15 | ) | - | - | $ | 0.21 | |||||||||||||
Diluted Income per share |
- |
- |
- |
$ | 0.19 |
AMMO, INC.
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
For the Year Ended March 31, 2020
AMMO | GEMINI | |||||||||||||||||||
For
the Year Ended
March 31, |
For the Year Ended December 31, |
|||||||||||||||||||
2020 | 2019 | Adjustments | Note 4 | Pro Forma | ||||||||||||||||
Net Sales | $ | 14,780,365 | $ | 28,656,130 | $ | - | $ | 43,436,495 | ||||||||||||
Cost of Goods Sold | 18,455,903 | 3,255,574 | - | 21,711,477 | ||||||||||||||||
Gross Margin | (3,675,538 | ) | 25,400,556 | - | 21,725,018 | |||||||||||||||
Operating Expenses | ||||||||||||||||||||
Selling and marketing | 1,192,010 | - | - | 1,192,010 | ||||||||||||||||
Corporate general and administrative | 3,731,914 | 10,850,097 | - | 14,582,011 | ||||||||||||||||
Employee salaries and related expenses | 3,638,540 | - | - | 3,638,540 | ||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 1,599,491 | - | 11,185,548 | (j) | 12,785,039 | |||||||||||||||
Total operating expenses | 10,161,955 | 10,850,097 |
11,185,548 |
32,197,600 |
||||||||||||||||
Income from Operations | (13,837,493 | ) | 14,550,459 |
(11,185,548 |
) |
(10,472,582 |
) | |||||||||||||
Other Expenses | ||||||||||||||||||||
Other income/(expense) | - | (157,210 | ) | 157,210 | (k) | - | ||||||||||||||
Interest income/(expense) | (719,187 | ) | (8,519,206 | ) | 8,519,206 | (l) | (719,187 | ) | ||||||||||||
(719,187 | ) | (8,676,416 | ) | 8,676,416 | (719,187 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Income before Income Taxes | (14,556,680 | ) | 5,874,043 |
(2,509,132 |
) |
(11,191,769 |
) | |||||||||||||
Provision for Income Taxes | - | - | - | (m) | - | |||||||||||||||
Net Income | $ | (14,556,680 | ) | $ | 5,874,043 | $ |
(2,509,132 |
) | $ |
(11,191,769 |
) | |||||||||
Income/(Loss) per share | ||||||||||||||||||||
Basic and fully diluted: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Weighted average basic and diluted shares outstanding | 45,607,937 | - | 41,500,000 | (n) | 87,107,937 | |||||||||||||||
Basic and Diluted Income/(Loss) per share |
$ | (0.32 | ) | - | - | $ | (0.13 | ) |
AMMO, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA
CONDENSED COMBINED FINACIAL INFORMATION
NOTE 1 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements reflected the combined historical financial information of AMMO, Inc. (“AMMO”) and Gemini Direct Investments, LLC (“Gemini”). The pro forma adjustments are based on estimates and have been prepared to show the effects of the acquisition of Gemini.
In accordance with the acquisition method of accounting for business combinations, the assets acquired, and the liabilities assumed will be recorded as of the completion of the merger at their respective fair values. The consideration in excess of the fair values of assets acquired, and liabilities assumed will be recorded as goodwill.
NOTE 2 - DESCRIPTION OF THE TRANSACTION
On April 30, 2021 (the “Effective Date”), AMMO, entered into an agreement and plan of merger (the “Merger Agreement”), by and among the Company, SpeedLight Group I, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company (“Sub”), Gemini, and Steven F. Urvan, an individual (the “Seller”), whereby Sub merged with and into Gemini, with Sub surviving the merger as a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company (the “Merger”).
NOTE 3 - PURCHASE PRICE ALLOCATION
The total estimated consideration consisted of cash payment of $50,000,000 less $1,300,000 of acquired cash, a working capital adjustment of $2,000,000, debt assumption and repayment upon closing of $50,000,000, contingent consideration of $10,755,000 for the Additional Shares, and 18,150,000 shares of AMMO Inc. Common Stock. The shares were valued at $7.17 per share, the five-day average closing price of the Company’s Common Stock immediately preceding the signing of the binding agreement.
The preliminary fair value of the consideration transferred was valued as of the date of the acquisition as follows:
Cash | $ | 48,700,000 | ||
Working Capital Adjustment | 2,000,000 | |||
Contingent Consideration |
10,755,000 |
|||
Common Stock |
132,645,000 |
|||
Assumed debt | 50,000,000 | |||
$ |
244,100,000 |
The preliminary allocation for the consideration recorded for the acquisition is as follows:
Accounts Receivable | $ | 6,996,308 | ||
Prepaids | 301,751 | |||
Equipment | 5,664,100 | |||
Deposits | 982,031 | |||
Accounts Payable | (42,823 | ) | ||
Accrued Expenses | (29,747 | ) | ||
Other Liabilities | (62,317 | ) | ||
Other Intangible Assets(1) |
115,145,349 |
|||
Goodwill(1) |
115,145,348 |
|||
$ |
244,100,000 |
(1) Preliminary estimate of Other Intangible Assets and Goodwill. Other intangible assets to consist of Tradenames, Customer Relationships, and Intellectual Property. |
The purchase price allocation is preliminary. The preliminary estimated fair value recorded for the acquired assets and liabilities assumed with excess consideration recorded as goodwill represent management’s estimate of fair value and are subject to change when additional information, such as post-close working capital adjustments and valuations become available. The purchase price allocation will continue to be preliminary until the Company is able to finalize the allocation. The Company expects to finalize the purchase price allocation within the measurement period, but not more than one year following the closing data of the Merger. The final amounts from the valuation may significantly and materially differ from the preliminary allocation herein.
AMMO, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA
CONDENSED COMBINED FINACIAL INFORMATION
NOTE 4 - ADJUSTMENTS TO FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Explanation of Pro Forma Adjustments
(a) |
To record cash consideration paid of $50,000,000, debt repayment of $50,000,000 for debt assumed and paid at closing, $2,000,000 of cash consideration for working capital, and eliminate Gemini cash in excess of $1,300,000. Additionally, to record $106,375,000 for the Company’s underwritten offering completed March 16, 2021. |
|
(b) | To record various assets at fair value. | |
(c) |
To eliminate assets distributed from Gemini prior to close. |
|
(d) | To record various liabilities at fair value. | |
(e) | To eliminate liabilities resolved by Gemini prior to close. | |
(f) | To record the repayment of $50,000,000 of assumed debt and the elimination of debt in excess of $50,000,000. | |
(g) |
To record contingent consideration payable for Additional Securities valued at $7.17 per share, the five-day average closing price of the Company’s Common Stock immediately preceding the signing of the binding agreement. |
|
(h) |
To record 18,500,000 shares of Common Stock, value at $7.17 per shares the five-day average closing price of the Company’s Common Stock immediately preceding the signing of the binding agreement. |
|
(i) | To eliminate Gemini’s Member Equity. | |
(j) | To record the preliminary estimated effect of amortization of Other Intangible Assets, with a preliminary estimated weighted average useful life of 11.8 years. | |
(k) | To eliminate interest income from assets distributed by Gemini prior to closing. | |
(l) | To eliminate interest expense from liabilities resolved prior to closing. | |
(m) | Income taxes calculated at the U.S. Federal statutory rate of 21% would be offset by the Company’s net operating loss carryforwards. | |
(n) | To record the issuance of 18,500,000 shares at closing and to record the issuance of 23,000,000 shares for the Company’s underwritten offering completed March 16, 2021. | |
(o) | To record the effect of the issuance of Additional Shares. |
AMMO, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA
CONDENSED COMBINED FINACIAL INFORMATION
NOTE 5 - ADJUSTMENTS TO THE HISTORICAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF GEMINI
The Consolidated Statement of Income of Gemini for the year ended December 31, 2020 has been adjusted to exclude Gemini’s activity for the three month period ended March 31, 2020. Gemini’s fiscal year end is December 31, and historical financial information was used to present pro forma financial information based on the Company’s fiscal year end of March 31.
ADJUSTED UNAUDITED CONSENDED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME OF GEMINI
For the Year Ended December 31, |
For
the Three Months Ended
March 31, |
Constructed
Nine Months Ended
December 31, |
||||||||||
2020 | 2020 | 2020 | ||||||||||
Net Sales | $ | 58,881,861 | $ | 8,764,680 | $ | 50,117,181 | ||||||
Cost of Goods Sold | 7,018,475 | 1,096,795 | 5,921,680 | |||||||||
Gross Margin | 51,863,386 | 7,667,885 | 44,195,501 | |||||||||
Operating Expenses | ||||||||||||
Corporate general and administrative | 11,485,857 | 2,154,095 | 9,331,762 | |||||||||
11,485,857 | 2,154,095 | 9,331,762 | ||||||||||
Income from Operations | 40,377,529 | 5,513,790 | 34,863,739 | |||||||||
Other Expenses | ||||||||||||
Other income/(expense) | (488,860 | ) | (59,374 | ) | (429,486 | ) | ||||||
Interest income/(expense) | (5,717,476 | ) | (1,570,792 | ) | (4,146,684 | ) | ||||||
Total other expenses | (6,206,336 | ) | (1,630,166 | ) | (4,576,170 | ) | ||||||
Income before Income Taxes | 34,171,193 | 3,883,624 | 30,287,569 | |||||||||
Provision for Income Taxes | - | - | - | |||||||||
Net Income | $ | 34,171,193 | $ | 3,883,624 | $ | 30,287,569 |