As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 23, 2022
Registration No. 333-261343
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
Amendment No. 2
To
FORM S-3
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
Nova LifeStyle, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Nevada | 90-0746568 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S.
Employee Identification No.) |
6565 E. Washington Blvd.
Commerce, CA 90040
(323) 888-9999
(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)
Copies to:
Ralph V. De Martino, Esq.
ArentFox Schiff LLP
1717 K Street NW
Washington, DC 20006 Tel: (202) 724-6848
Fax: (202) 778-6460
Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public: From time to time after the effective date of this Registration Statement.
If the only securities being registered on this Form are being offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following box. ☐
If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, check the following box. ☒
If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ☐
If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ☐
If this Form is a registration statement pursuant to General Instruction I.C. or a post-effective amendment thereto that shall become effective upon filing with the SEC pursuant to Rule 462(e) under the Securities Act, check the following box. ☐
If this Form is a post-effective amendment to a registration statement filed pursuant to General Instruction I.C. filed to register additional securities or additional classes of securities pursuant to Rule 413(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933.
Large accelerated filer | ☐ | Accelerated filer | ☐ | ||
Non-accelerated filer | ☒ | Smaller reporting company | ☒ | ||
Emerging growth company | ☐ |
If an emerging growth company that prepares its financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act. ☐
The Registrant hereby amends this Registration Statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the Registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this Registration Statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 or until this Registration Statement shall become effective on such date as the Securities and Exchange Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.
The information in this prospectus is not complete and may be changed. We may not sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This prospectus is not an offer to sell securities and it is not soliciting an offer to buy securities in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.
Subject to Completion, dated [________ __], 2022
PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS
1,225,959 shares of Common Stock Issuable Upon Exercise of Outstanding Warrants
Sold in a Private Placement
Offered by the Selling Shareholders of
This prospectus relates to the offer and sale of up to 1,114,508 shares of our common stock, par value $0.001 per shares (the “shares”), issuable upon the exercise of warrants at an exercise price of $3.50 per share (the “July 2021 Warrants”), up to 111,451 of our common shares issuable upon the exercise of placement agent warrants at an exercise price of $3.50 per share (the “Placement Agent Warrants”). We issued the July 2021 Warrants and the Placement Agent Warrants in connection with the July 2021 capital raising transaction. The shares issuable upon exercise of such warrants may be offered for sale from time to time by the Selling Shareholders. We will receive proceeds from any exercises of the warrants described above, but not from the sale of the underlying shares.
The Selling Shareholders may sell any or all of the shares on any stock exchange, market or trading facility on which the shares are traded or in privately negotiated transactions at fixed prices that may be changed, at market prices prevailing at the time of sale or at negotiated prices. Information on the Selling Shareholders and the times and manners in which they may offer and sell our shares is described under the sections entitled “Selling Shareholders” and “Plan of Distribution” in this prospectus. While we will bear all costs, expenses and fees in connection with the registration of the shares, we will not receive any of the proceeds from the sale of our shares by the Selling Shareholders.
Our shares are currently traded on the Nasdaq Stock Market under the symbol “NVFY”. On May 19, 2022, the closing price for our shares on Nasdaq was $0.8001 per share.
The PCAOB announced on December 16, 2021 that it had determined that it was unable to inspect or investigate completely Centurion ZD CPA & Co., which audited the Company’s financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for year ended December 31, 2021. On April 21, 2022, the SEC provisionally identified the Company as a Commission-Identified Issuer on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov/HFCAA. That provisional identification became final on May 12, 2022. The Holding Foreign Companies Accountable Act (HFCAA) states that if the SEC determines that we have filed audit reports issued by a registered public accounting firm that has not been subject to inspection by the PCAOB for three consecutive years beginning in 2021, the SEC shall prohibit our shares from being traded on a national securities exchange or in the over the counter trading market in the United States. If the SEC makes the same determination in 2023 and 2024 due to the PCAOB’s continued inability to inspect or investigate completely the Company’s independent auditor, the SEC could prohibit trading of our shares on the NASDAQ Capital Market, any other U.S. securities exchange, and in the over-the-counter market as early as 2024 and as a result an Nasdaq may determine to delist our shares. Such a trading prohibition and delisting would substantially impair, if not preclude your ability to sell or purchase our securities, and the risks and uncertainties associated with a potential trading prohibition could have a negative impact on the price of our shares in the near term. Further, new laws and regulations or changes in laws and regulations could affect our ability to continue to have our securities listed on Nasdaq, which could materially impair the market for, and market price of, our securities. In addition, if certain legislation pending in the U.S. Congress, and passed by the U.S. Senate, becomes law, such a prohibition could take effect as early as 2023.
We may amend or supplement this prospectus from time to time by filing amendments or supplements as required.
Investing in our securities involves risks. See “Risk Factors” beginning on page 5 of this prospectus.
NEITHER THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION (THE “SEC”) NOR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION HAS APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED OF THESE SECURITIES OR PASSED UPON THE ADEQUACY OR ACCURACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
PROSPECTUS DATED [●], 2022
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS
This prospectus is filed in conjunction with a registration statement that we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Under this registration process, the selling shareholders may from time to time sell up to 1,225,959 shares in one or more offerings. This prospectus provides you with a general description of the securities that our selling shareholders may offer. Specific information about the offering may also be included in a prospectus supplement, which may update or change information included in this prospectus. You should read both this prospectus and any prospectus supplement together with additional information described under the heading “Where You Can Find More Information.”
You should rely only on the information contained in this prospectus, any amendment or supplement to this prospectus or any free writing prospectus prepared by or on our behalf. Neither we, nor the selling shareholders, have authorized any other person to provide you with different or additional information. Neither we, nor the selling shareholders, take responsibility for, nor can we provide assurance as to the reliability of, any other information that others may provide. The selling shareholders are not making an offer to sell these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted. The information contained in this prospectus is accurate only as of the date of this prospectus or such other date stated in this prospectus, and our business, financial condition, results of operations and/or prospects may have changed since those dates.
Except as otherwise set forth in this prospectus, neither we nor the selling shareholders have taken any action to permit a public offering of these securities outside the United States or to permit the possession or distribution of this prospectus outside the United States. Persons outside the United States who come into possession of this prospectus must inform themselves about and observe any restrictions relating to the offering of these securities and the distribution of this prospectus outside the United States.
Certain Defined Terms and Conventions
Unless otherwise indicated, references in this prospectus to:
● | “China” or the “PRC” are to the People’s Republic of China, excluding, for the purpose of this prospectus only, Taiwan and the special administrative regions of Hong Kong and Macau. | |
● | “Warrants” collectively refers to the July 2021 Warrants and the Placement Agent Warrants. | |
● | “shares” and “common shares” are to shares of our Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share. | |
● | “US$” and “U.S. dollars” are to the legal currency of the United States. | |
● | “we,” “us,” “our,” refer to Nova LifeStyle, Inc. a Nevada corporation, and its subsidiaries. |
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WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
For the purposes of this section, the term registration statement means the original registration statement and any and all amendments including the schedules and exhibits to the original registration statement or any amendment. This prospectus does not contain all of the information included in the registration statement we filed. For further information regarding us and the shares offered in this prospectus, you may desire to review the full registration statement, including the exhibits. The registration statement, including its exhibits and schedules, may be inspected and copied at the public reference facilities maintained by the SEC at 100 F Street, N.E., Room 1580, Washington, D.C. 20549. You may obtain information on the operation of the public reference room by calling 1-202-551-8090. Copies of such materials are also available by mail from the Public Reference Branch of the SEC at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549 at prescribed rates. In addition, the SEC maintains a website (http://www.sec.gov) from which interested persons can electronically access the registration statement, including the exhibits and schedules to the registration statement.
We are subject to the reporting requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). In accordance with the Exchange Act, we file reports with the SEC, including annual reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Current Reports on Form 8-K.
INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN INFORMATION BY REFERENCE
The SEC allows us to “incorporate by reference” the information we file with them. This means that we can disclose important information to you by referring you to those documents. Each document incorporated by reference is current only as of the date of such document, and the incorporation by reference of such documents should not create any implication that there has been no change in our affairs since the date thereof or that the information contained therein is current as of any time subsequent to its date. The information incorporated by reference is considered to be a part of this prospectus and should be read with the same care. When we update the information contained in documents that have been incorporated by reference by making future filings with the SEC, the information incorporated by reference in this prospectus is considered to be automatically updated and superseded. In other words, in the case of a conflict or inconsistency between information contained in this prospectus and information incorporated by reference into this prospectus, you should rely on the information contained in the document that was filed later.
We incorporate by reference the documents listed below:
● | our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021, filed with the SEC on April 8, 2022; | |
● | our definitive Proxy Statement, filed with the SEC on April 26, 2022; | |
● |
Our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2022, filed with the SEC on May 13, 2022; and | |
● | All documents that we file with the SEC on or after the effective time of this prospectus pursuant to Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and prior to the sale of all the securities registered hereunder or the termination of the registration statement. |
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Unless expressly incorporated by reference, nothing in this prospectus shall be deemed to incorporate by reference information furnished to, but not filed with, the SEC.
We will provide to each person, including any beneficial owner, who receives a copy of this prospectus, upon written or oral request, without charge, a copy of any or all of the documents we refer to above which we have incorporated by reference in this prospectus, except for exhibits to such documents unless the exhibits are specifically incorporated by reference into this prospectus. You should direct your requests to the attention of our chief financial officer at our principal executive office located at 6565 E. Washington Blvd., Commerce, CA 90040. Our telephone number at this address is (323) 888-9999.
You should rely only on the information contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus, in any applicable prospectus supplement or any related free writing prospectus that we may authorize to be delivered to you. We have not authorized any other person to provide you with different information. If anyone provides you with different or inconsistent information, you should not rely on it. We will not make an offer to sell these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted. You should assume that the information appearing in this prospectus, the applicable supplement to this prospectus or in any related free writing prospectus is accurate as of its respective date, and that any information incorporated by reference is accurate only as of the date of the document incorporated by reference, unless we indicate otherwise. Our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed since those dates.
Material Risks Presented by the Holding Foreign Companies Accountable Act
On December 2, 2021, the SEC adopted final amendments to its rules implementing the Holding Foreign Companies Accountable Act (HFCAA). Such amendments require certain public reporting companies to submit documentation and make disclosures required under the HFCAA. In addition, the final amendments also establish procedures that the SEC follows in (i) determining whether a registrant is a “Commission-Identified Issuer” and (ii) prohibiting the trading on U.S. securities exchanges and in the over-the-counter market of securities of a “Commission-Identified Issuer” under the HFCAA. The final amendments became effective on January 10, 2022. The PCAOB announced on December 16, 2021 that it had issued its report notifying the SEC of its determination that it is unable to inspect or investigate completely accounting firms headquartered in mainland China or Hong Kong. With respect to our Company the PCAOB reported that it was unable to inspect or investigate our auditor, Centurion ZD CPA & Co., which audited the Company’s financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for year ended December 31, 2021 and which is located in Hong Kong. On April 21, 2022, the SEC provisionally identified the Company as a Commission-Identified Issuer on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov/HFCAA. That provisional identification became final on May 12, 2022. The HFCAA states that if the SEC determines that we have filed audit reports issued by a registered public accounting firm that has not been subject to inspection by the PCAOB for three consecutive years beginning in 2021, the SEC shall prohibit our shares from being traded on a national securities exchange or in the over the counter trading market in the United States. If the SEC makes the same determination in 2023 and 2024 due to the PCAOB’s continued inability to inspect or investigate completely the Company’s independent auditor, the SEC could prohibit trading of our shares on the NASDAQ Capital Market, any other U.S. securities exchange, and in the over-the-counter market as early as 2024; and as a result an Nasdaq may determine to delist our shares. Such a trading prohibition and delisting would substantially impair, if not preclude your ability to sell or purchase our securities, and the risks and uncertainties associated with a potential trading prohibition could have a negative impact on the price of our shares in the near term. Further, new laws and regulations or changes in laws and regulations could affect our ability to continue to have our securities listed on Nasdaq, which could materially impair the market for, and market price of, our securities. In addition, if certain legislation pending in the U.S. Congress, and passed by the U.S. Senate, as previously disclosed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for year ended December 31, 2021, becomes law, such a prohibition could take effect as early as 2023.
Our Business
Nova LifeStyle, Inc. is a distributor of contemporary styled residential and commercial furniture incorporated into a dynamic marketing and sales platform offering retail as well as online selection and global purchase fulfillment. We monitor popular trends and products to create design elements that are then integrated into our product lines that can be used as both stand-alone or whole-room and home furnishing solutions. Through our global network of retailers, e-commerce platforms, stagers and hospitality providers, Nova LifeStyle also sells (through an exclusive third-party manufacturing partner) a managed variety of high quality bedding foundation components. Nova LifeStyle’s brand family currently includes Nova LifeStyle, Diamond Sofa (www.diamondsofa.com) and Nova Living.
Our customers principally consist of distributors and retailers with specific geographic territories that deploy middle to high end private label home furnishings which have very little competitive overlap with our specific furnishing products or product lines. Nova LifeStyle is constantly seeking to integrate new sources of distribution and manufacturing that are properly aligned with our growth strategy. This allows us to continually focus on building both our overall distribution and manufacturing relationships through a deployment of popular, as well as trend-based, furnishing solutions worldwide.
We are a U.S. holding company with no material assets in the U.S. other than the ownership interests of our wholly owned subsidiaries through which we market, design and sell residential furniture worldwide: Nova Furniture Limited domiciled in the British Virgin Islands (“Nova Furniture”), Nova Furniture Ltd. Domiciled in Samoa (“Nova Samoa”), Diamond Bar Outdoors, Inc. domiciled in California (“Diamond Bar”), Nova Living (M) SDN. BHD. Domiciled in Malaysia (“Nova Malaysia”) and Nova Living (HK) Group Limited domiciled in Hong Kong (“Nova HK”). We had two former subsidiaries Bright Swallow International Group Limited domiciled in Hong Kong (“Bright Swallow” or “BSI”) which was sold in January 2020 and Nova Furniture Macao Commercial Offshore Limited domiciled in Macao (“Nova Macao”) which was de-registration and liquidation in January 2021. On December 7, 2017, we incorporated i Design Blockchain Technology, Inc. (“i Design”) under the laws of the State of California. The purpose of i Design is to build our own blockchain technology team. i Design is in the planning stage and has had minimum operations to date.
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Company Information
Our principal executive offices are located at 6565 E. Washington Blvd., Commerce, CA 90040. Our telephone number is (323) 888-9999 and our website address is www.novalifestyle.com. We do not incorporate by reference into this prospectus the information on our website, and you should not consider it as part of this prospectus.
July 2021 Capital Raising Transaction
On July 23, 2021, Nova LifeStyle, Inc. (the “Company”) entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with certain institutional investors (the “Investors”) for the sale by the Company of 1,114,508 shares (the “Common shares”) of the Company’s common stock (the “Common Stock”), at a purchase price of $2.80 per share. Concurrently with the sale of the Common shares, pursuant to a registered direct shelf takedown. The Common shares were offered and sold by the Company pursuant to an effective shelf registration statement on Form S-3, which was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on October 8, 2020 and subsequently declared effective on October 15, 2020 (File No. 333-249384) (the “Registration Statement”), and the base prospectus contained therein. In a concurrent private placement, we sold to such investors warrants to purchase 1,114,508 shares of Common Stock (the “July 2021 Warrants”). The July 2021 Warrants and the shares issuable upon exercise of those warrants were sold without registration under the Securities Act of 1933 (the “Securities Act”) in reliance on the exemptions provided by Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act as transactions not involving a public offering and Rule 506 promulgated under the Securities Act as sales to accredited investors, and in reliance on similar exemptions under applicable state laws. The Company sold the Common shares and July 2021 Warrants for aggregate gross proceeds of approximately $3.1 million. The net proceeds from the transactions was approximately $2.9 million after deducting certain fees due to the placement agent and the Company’s estimated transaction expenses. The net proceeds received by the Company from the transactions will be used for working capital and for general corporate purposes.
Subject to certain beneficial ownership limitations, the July 2021 Warrants will be initially exercisable on the six-month anniversary of the issuance date at an exercise price equal to $3.50 per share of Common Stock, subject to adjustments as provided under the terms of the Warrants. The Warrants are exercisable for five years from the initial exercise date. The closing of the sales of these securities under the Purchase Agreement occurred on July 27, 2021, subject to the satisfaction of customary closing conditions.
Under the Purchase Agreement, the Company is precluded from engaging in equity or equity-linked securities offerings for a period of 90 days from closing of the offering, subject to certain exceptions. In addition, the Company agreed with the Investors that until the earlier of one year following the offering or the date on which no Investor holds any Warrants, the Company will not effect or enter into an agreement to effect a “Variable Rate Transaction,” which means a transaction in which the Company:
● issues or sells any convertible securities either (A) at a conversion, exercise or exchange rate or other price that is based upon and/or varies with the trading prices of, or quotations for, the Company’s common stock at any time after the initial issuance of such convertible securities, or (B) with a conversion, exercise or exchange price that is subject to being reset at some future date after the initial issuance of such convertible securities or upon the occurrence of specified or contingent events directly or indirectly related to the Company’s business or the market for the Company’s common stock; or
● enters into any agreement (including, without limitation, an “equity line of credit”) whereby the Company may sell securities at a future determined price (other than standard and customary “preemptive” or “participation” rights).
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We agreed with the Investors that, subject to certain exceptions, if the Company issues securities within the two years following the closing of this offering, the Investors shall have the right to purchase 35% of the securities on the same terms, conditions and price provided for in the proposed issuance of securities.
The representations, warranties and covenants contained in the Purchase Agreement were made solely for the benefit of the parties to the Purchase Agreement. In addition, such representations, warranties and covenants (i) are intended as a way of allocating the risk between the parties to the Purchase Agreement and not as statements of fact, and (ii) may apply standards of materiality in a way that is different from what may be viewed as material by stockholders of, or other investors in, the Company. Accordingly, the Purchase Agreement is included as an exhibit to the registration statement only to provide investors with information regarding the terms of transaction, and not to provide investors with any other factual information regarding the Company. Stockholders should not rely on the representations, warranties and covenants or any descriptions thereof as characterizations of the actual state of facts or condition of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or affiliates. Moreover, information concerning the subject matter of the representations and warranties may change after the date of the Purchase Agreement, which subsequent information may or may not be fully reflected in public disclosures.
The Company also entered into an engagement agreement with Dawson James Securities, Inc. (“Dawson”), pursuant to which Dawson agreed to serve as exclusive placement agent for the issuance and sale of the Common shares and Warrants. The Company agreed to pay Dawson an aggregate fee equal to 8.0% of the gross proceeds received by the Company from the sale of the securities in the transactions. Pursuant to the engagement agreement, the Company also granted to Dawson or its designees warrants to purchase up to 5.0% of the aggregate number of securities sold in the transactions (the “Placement Agent Warrants”) at an exercise price of $3.50 per Common Share and Warrant. The Placement Agent Warrants will expire on July 23, 2026. The Placement Agent Warrants and the shares issuable upon exercise of the Placement Agent Warrants will be issued in reliance on the exemption from registration provided by Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act as transactions not involving a public offering and in reliance on similar exemptions under applicable state laws. The Company also reimbursed Dawson for its expenses in the amount of $60,000. The offer and sale of the shares issuable upon exercise of the Placement Agent Warrants are covered by this Prospectus.
Any investment in the shares is speculative and involves a high degree of risk. Before making an investment decision, you should carefully consider the risks described under “Risk Factors” in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K, or any updates in our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, together with all of the other information appearing in, or incorporated by reference into, this prospectus. The risks so described are not the only risks facing our company. Additional risks not presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial may also impair our business operations. Our business, financial condition and results of operations could be materially adversely affected by any of these risks. The trading price of our securities could decline due to any of these risks, and you may lose all or part of your investment.
The Warrants may not have value.
The Warrants underlying the common shares being offered in this offering have an exercise price of $3.50 per. In the event that the market price of our common shares does not exceed the exercise price of the July 2021Warrants during the period when such warrants are exercisable, such warrants may not have any value.
Holders of our Warrants will have no rights as shareholders until they acquire shares of our common stock, if ever.
The holders of the Warrants have no rights with respect to our common stock until they acquire shares upon exercise of such warrants. Upon such exercise, they will be entitled to exercise the rights of a holder of common stock only as to matters for which the record date occurs after the exercise date.
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There is no public market for the Warrants being offered by us in this offering and an active trading market for the same is not expected to develop.
There is no established public trading market for the Warrants being offered in this offering, and we do not expect a market to develop. Without an active market, the liquidity of the Warrants will be severely limited.
Our shares may be delisted under the HFCA Act as the PCAOB is unable to inspect our auditor with presence in Hong Kong, and the delisting of our shares, or the threat of their being delisted, may materially and adversely affect the value of your investment.
The Holding Foreign Companies Accountable Act was enacted on December 18, 2020. The HFCA Act states if the SEC determines that we have filed audit reports issued by a registered public accounting firm that has not been subject to inspection by the PCAOB for three consecutive years beginning in 2021, the SEC shall prohibit our shares from being traded on a national securities exchange or in the over the counter trading market in the United States. On December 2, 2021, the SEC adopted final amendments to its rules implementing the HFCAA. Such amendments require certain SEC to submit documentation and make disclosures required under the HFCAA. In addition, the final amendments also establish procedures that the SEC follows in (i) determining whether a registrant is a “Commission-Identified Issuer” and (ii) prohibiting the trading on U.S. securities exchanges and in the over-the-counter market of securities of a “Commission-Identified Issuer” under the HFCAA. The final amendments became effective on January 10, 2022. Our financial statements contained in the annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021 have been audited by Centurion ZD CPA & Co., an independent registered public accounting firm that is headquartered in Hong Kong. Centurion ZD CPA & Co., is a firm registered with the PCAOB, and is required by the laws of the U.S. to undergo regular inspections by the PCAOB to assess its compliance with the laws of the U.S. and professional standards. However, because our auditor is based in Hong Kong, a jurisdiction where the PCAOB is currently unable to conduct inspections without the approval, our auditor and its audit work are not currently able to be inspected independently and fully by the PCAOB. The PCAOB announced on December 16, 2021 that it had issued its report notifying the SEC of its determination that it is unable to inspect or investigate completely accounting firms headquartered in mainland China or Hong Kong. With respect to our Company the PCAOB reported that it was unable to inspect or investigate our auditor, Centurion ZD CPA & Co., which audited the Company’s financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for year ended December 31, 2021 and which is located in Hong Kong. On April 21, 2022, the SEC provisionally identified the Company as a Commission-Identified Issuer on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov/HFCAA That provisional identification became final on May 12, 2022.
The Company understands that if the SEC makes the same determination in 2023 and 2024 due to the PCAOB’s continued inability to inspect or investigate completely the Company’s independent auditor, the SEC could prohibit trading of the shares of common stock of the company on the NASDAQ Capital Market, any other U.S. securities exchange, and in the over-the-counter market as early as 2024; and as a result an Nasdaq may determine to delist our shares. Such a trading prohibition and delisting would substantially impair, if not preclude your ability to sell or purchase our securities, and the risks and uncertainties associated with a potential trading prohibition could have a negative impact on the price of our shares of Common Stock in the near term. Further, new laws and regulations or changes in laws and regulations could affect our ability to continue to have our securities listed on Nasdaq, which could materially impair the market for, and market price of, our securities. In addition, if certain legislation pending in the U.S. Congress, and passed by the U.S. Senate, as previously disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for year ended December 31, 2021, becomes law, such a prohibition could take effect as early as 2023. The Company and the Audit Committee will continue to monitor developments of these legislations and evaluate all options.
The Company has determined to engage Centurion ZD CPA & Co. to audit its financial statements for the year ending December 31, 2022; however as a result of the restrictions and uncertainties presented by the HFCAA the Company does not intend to engage Centurion ZD CPA & Co. thereafter, unless circumstances change such that the PCAOB is able to conduct a full inspection of Centurion ZD CPA & Co. during the required timeframe. The Company has begun the process of interviewing independent public accounting firms that are registered with the PCAOB and that are subject to PCAOB inspection to replace Centurion ZD CPA & Co., with a view to engaging such a firm to audit its financial statements for the year ending December 31, 2023, and the Company thereby expects to regain compliance with the HFCAA.
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NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Some of the information in this prospectus, any prospectus supplement, and the documents we incorporate by reference contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws. You should not rely on forward-looking statements in this prospectus, any prospectus supplement, or the documents we incorporate by reference. Forward-looking statements typically are identified by use of terms such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “plan,” “expect,” “future,” “intend,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “estimate,” “predict,” “potential,” “continue,” and similar words, although some forward-looking statements are expressed differently. This prospectus, any prospectus supplement, and the documents we incorporate by reference may also contain forward-looking statements attributed to third parties relating to their estimates regarding the growth of our markets. All forward-looking statements address matters that involve risks and uncertainties, and there are many important risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause our actual results, as well as those of the markets we serve, levels of activity, performance, achievements and prospects to differ materially from the forward-looking statements contained in this prospectus, any prospectus supplement, and the documents we incorporate by reference. You should also consider carefully the statements under “Risk Factors” and other sections of this prospectus, any prospectus supplement, and the documents we incorporate by reference, which address additional facts that could cause our actual results to differ from those set forth in the forward-looking statements. We caution investors not to place significant reliance on the forward-looking statements contained in this prospectus, any prospectus supplement, and the documents we incorporate by reference. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or review any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise.
Our shares have been listed on the NASDAQ Stock Market under the symbol “NVFY”, since January 17, 2014.
The following tables set forth, for the calendar quarters indicated and through May 19, 2022, the quarterly high and low sale prices for our shares, as reported on Nasdaq Stock Market. Prior to December 23, 2019, the sale prices of our shares were retroactively restated to reflect the 5:1 reverse split effected on that date.
High Closing Price | Low Closing Price | |||||||
Quarterly Highs and Lows | ||||||||
2018 | ||||||||
First Quarter | 13.88 | 10.20 | ||||||
Second Quarter | 10.20 | 8.00 | ||||||
Third Quarter | 9.40 | 8.30 | ||||||
Fourth Quarter | 8.65 | 2.25 | ||||||
2019 | ||||||||
First Quarter | 4.55 | 2.65 | ||||||
Second Quarter | 5.15 | 3.30 | ||||||
Third Quarter | 4.25 | 3.10 | ||||||
Fourth Quarter | 3.35 | 1.70 | ||||||
2020 | ||||||||
First Quarter | 2.45 | 0.77 | ||||||
Second Quarter | 2.45 | 1.05 | ||||||
Third Quarter | 2.38 | 1.47 | ||||||
Fourth Quarter | 2.66 | 1.62 | ||||||
2021 | ||||||||
First Quarter | 4.94 | 2.24 | ||||||
Second Quarter | 3.39 | 2.52 | ||||||
Third Quarter | 6.50 | 1.93 | ||||||
Fourth Quarter | 2.40 | 1.78 | ||||||
2022 | ||||||||
First Quarter | 1.99 | 1.112 |
On May 19, 2022 the closing price of our shares on the Nasdaq Stock Market was $0.8001, with 6,837,856 shares issued and outstanding as of the same date. As of May 19, 2022 there were 46 shareholders of record.
The following table sets forth our capitalization as of December 31, 2021. Because we will not be receiving any proceeds pursuant to the sale of any shares by the selling shareholders, our capitalization table is not adjusted to reflect such sales. You should read the following table in conjunction with our financial statements, which are incorporated by reference into this prospectus.
As of | ||||
Capitalization | December 31, 2021 | |||
Common Stock Issued | 6,836,742 | |||
Par Value Amount | 6,837 | |||
Additional Paid-In Capital | 42,660,383 | |||
Statutory Reserves | - | |||
Retained Earnings | (19,604,882 | ) | ||
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income | 381,850 | |||
Total: | 23,444,188 |
We will receive proceeds from any exercises of the Warrants, but not from the sale of the underlying common stock. The selling shareholders will receive all of the net proceeds from the sale of any shares offered by them under this prospectus. The selling shareholders will pay any underwriting discounts and commissions and expenses incurred by the selling shareholders for brokerage, accounting, tax, legal services or any other expenses incurred by the selling shareholders in disposing of these shares. We will bear all other costs, fees and expenses incurred in effecting the registration of the shares covered by this prospectus.
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We do not currently have any plans to pay any cash dividends in the foreseeable future. We currently intend to retain most, if not all, of our available funds and any future earnings to operate and expand our business. Even if our board of directors decides to pay dividends in the future, the form, frequency and amount will depend upon our future operations and earnings, capital requirements and surplus, general financial condition, contractual restrictions and other factors that our board of directors may deem relevant.
This prospectus covers the public resale of the shares owned by the selling shareholders named below. Such selling shareholders may from time to time offer and sell pursuant to this prospectus any or all of the shares owned by them. The selling shareholders, however, make no representations that the shares will be offered for sale. The tables below present information regarding the selling shareholders and the shares that each such selling shareholder may offer and sell from time to time under this prospectus.
Unless otherwise indicated, all information with respect to ownership of our shares of the selling shareholders has been furnished by or on behalf of the selling shareholders and is as of May 23, 2022. We believe, based on information supplied by the selling shareholders, that except as may otherwise be indicated in the footnotes to the tables below, the selling shareholders have sole voting and dispositive power with respect to the shares reported as beneficially owned by them. Because the selling shareholders identified in the tables may sell some or all of the shares owned by them which are included in this prospectus, and because, except as set forth herein, there are currently no agreements, arrangements or understandings with respect to the sale of any of the shares, no estimate can be given as to the number of shares available for resale hereby that will be held by the selling shareholders upon termination of this offering. In addition, the selling shareholders may have sold, transferred or otherwise disposed of, or may sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of, at any time and from time to time, the shares they hold in transactions exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act after the date on which they provided the information set forth on the table below. We have, therefore, assumed for the purposes of the following table, that the selling shareholders will sell all of the shares owned beneficially by them that are covered by this prospectus, but will not sell any other shares that they presently own. However, we are not aware of any agreements, arrangements or understandings with respect to the sale of any of the shares by any of the selling shareholders. Beneficial ownership for the purposes of this table is determined in accordance with the rules and regulations of the SEC. These rules generally provide that a person is the beneficial owner of securities if such person has or shares the power to vote or direct the voting thereof, or to dispose or direct the disposition thereof or has the right to acquire such powers within 60 days.
The selling shareholders and intermediaries through whom such securities are sold may be deemed “underwriters” within the meaning of the Securities Act with respect to the shares offered by this prospectus, and any profits realized or commissions received may be deemed underwriting compensation. Additional selling shareholders not named in this prospectus will not be able to use this prospectus for resales until they are named in the tables above by prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment. Transferees, successors and donees of identified selling shareholders will not be able to use this prospectus for resales until they are named in the tables above by prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment. If required, we will add transferees, successors and donees by prospectus supplement in instances where the transferee, successor or donee has acquired its shares from holders named in this prospectus after the effective date of this prospectus.
The following table sets forth:
● | the name of each selling shareholder holding shares; | |
● | the number of shares beneficially owned by each selling shareholder prior to the sale of the shares covered by this prospectus; | |
● | the number of shares that may be offered by each selling shareholder pursuant to this prospectus; | |
● | the number of shares to be beneficially owned by each selling shareholder following the sale of the shares covered by this prospectus; and | |
● | the percentage of our issued and outstanding shares to be owned by each selling shareholder before and after the sale of the shares covered by this prospectus.
|
8 |
Name Of Selling Shareholder | Number Of To This
| %
Of Shares Sale Of Shares (7) | Number
Of Shares Available Pursuant To This Prospectus | Number
Of Shares Beneficially Owned After Sale Of Shares (8) | %
Of Outstanding Shares Beneficially Owned After Sale Of Shares (8) | |||||||||||||||
Anson Investments Master Fund LP (1) | 278,627 | 4.00 | % | 278,627 | 0 | * | ||||||||||||||
Intracoastal Capital, LLC (2) | 351,900 | (9) | 4.99 | % | 371,502 | 0 | * | |||||||||||||
CVI Investments, Inc. (3) | 351,900 | (10) | 4.99 | % | 371,503 | 0 | * | |||||||||||||
Dawson James Securities, Inc. (4) | 74,115 | 1.10 | % | 115,028 | 0 | * | ||||||||||||||
Robert Keyser, Jr. (5) | 18,668 | * | 18,668 | 0 | * | |||||||||||||||
Douglas Armstrong (6) | 18,668 | * | 18,668 | 0 | * |
(1) | Anson Advisors Inc and Anson Funds Management LP, the Co-Investment Advisers of Anson Investments Master Fund LP (“Anson”), hold voting and dispositive power over the Common Shares held by Anson. Bruce Winson is the managing member of Anson Management GP LLC, which is the general partner of Anson Funds Management LP. Moez Kassam and Amin Nathoo are directors of Anson Advisors Inc. Mr. Winson, Mr. Kassam and Mr. Nathoo each disclaim beneficial ownership of these Common Shares except to the extent of their pecuniary interest therein. The principal business address of Anson is Walkers Corporate Limited, Cayman Corporate Centre, 27 Hospital Road, George Town, Grand Cayman KY1-9008, Cayman Islands. |
(2) | Mitchell P. Kopin (“Mr. Kopin”) and Daniel B. Asher (“Mr. Asher”), each of whom are managers of Intracoastal Capital LLC (“Intracoastal”), have shared voting control and investment discretion over the securities reported herein that are held by Intracoastal. As a result, each of Mr. Kopin and Mr. Asher may be deemed to have beneficial ownership (as determined under Section 13(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended of the securities reported herein that are held by Intracoastal.The address of the selling shareholder is 245 Palm Trail, Delray Beach, FL 334832211A. |
(3) | Heights Capital Management, Inc., the authorized agent of CVI Investments, Inc. (“CVI”), has discretionary authority to vote and dispose of the shares held by CVI and may be deemed to be the beneficial owner of these shares. Martin Kobinger, in his capacity as Investment Manager of Heights Capital Management, Inc., may also be deemed to have investment discretion and voting power over the shares held by CVI. Mr. Kobinger disclaims any such beneficial ownership of the shares. CVI Investments, Inc.is affiliated with one or more FINRA member, none of whom are currently expected to participate in the sale pursuant to this prospectus. The address of the selling shareholder is c/o Heights Capital Management, Inc., 1010 California Street, Suite 3250, San Francisco, CA 94111. |
(4) | The address of the selling shareholder is 1 North Federal Highway, 5th Floor, Boca Raton, FL 33432. |
(5) | The address of the selling shareholder is 1 North Federal Highway, 5th Floor, Boca Raton, FL 33432. Does not include securities owned by Dawson James Securities, Inc. By virtue of his position as Chairman and CEO of Dawson James, Securities, Inc., Mr. Keyser may be deemed to beneficially own the securities owned by Dawson James, Securities, Inc. Mr. Keyser disclaims ownership of those securities. |
(6) | The address of the selling shareholder is 1 North Federal Highway, 5th Floor, Boca Raton, FL 33432. |
(7) | Based on 6,687,052 shares outstanding as of the date of this prospectus. |
(8) | Assumes that the selling shareholder sells all of the shares offered hereby. |
(9)
(10) |
The total number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of Warrants is 371,502. The number of shares reflected as beneficially owned is shown at 351,900 or 4.99% of the outstanding number of shares of Common Stock by virtue of a provision set forth in the warrants that precludes the exercise by the holder if and to the extent that any such exercise would cause the number of shares of Common Stock held by the holder to exceed 4.99%. The total number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of Warrants is 371,503. The number of shares reflected as beneficially owned is shown at 351,900 or 4.99% of the outstanding number of shares of Common Stock by virtue of a provision set forth in the warrants that precludes the exercise by the holder if and to the extent that any such exercise would cause the number of shares of Common Stock held by the holder to exceed 4.99%. |
* | Less than 1% |
9 |
The selling shareholders, which as used herein includes donees, pledgees, transferees or other successors-in-interest selling shares or interests in shares received after the date of this prospectus from a selling shareholder as a gift, pledge, partnership distribution or other transfer, may, from time to time, sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of any or all of the shares on any stock exchange, market or trading facility on which the shares are traded or in private transactions. These dispositions may be at fixed prices, at prevailing market prices at the time of sale, at prices related to the prevailing market price, at varying prices determined at the time of sale, or at negotiated prices.
The selling shareholders may use any one or more of the following methods when disposing of shares:
● | ordinary brokerage transactions and transactions in which the broker-dealer solicits purchasers; | |
● | block trades in which the broker-dealer will attempt to sell the shares as agent, but may position and resell a portion of the block as principal to facilitate the transaction; | |
● | purchases by a broker-dealer as principal and resale by the broker-dealer for its account; | |
● | an exchange distribution in accordance with the rules of the applicable exchange; | |
● | privately negotiated transactions; | |
● | short sales effected after the date the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part is declared effective by the SEC; | |
● | through the writing or settlement of options or other hedging transactions, whether through an options exchange or otherwise; | |
● | broker-dealers may agree with the selling shareholders to sell a specified number of such shares at a stipulated price per share; | |
● | a combination of any such methods of sale; and | |
● | any other method permitted by applicable law. |
The selling shareholders may, from time to time, pledge or grant a security interest in some or all of the shares owned by them and, if they default in the performance of their secured obligations, the pledgees or secured parties may offer and sell the shares, from time to time, under this prospectus, or under an amendment to this prospectus under Rule 424(b)(3) or other applicable provision of the Securities Act amending the list of selling shareholders to include the pledgee, transferee or other successors in interest as selling shareholders under this prospectus. The selling shareholders also may transfer the shares in other circumstances, in which case the transferees, pledgees or other successors in interest will be the selling beneficial owners for purposes of this prospectus.
10 |
In connection with the sale of their shares or interests therein, the selling shareholders may enter into hedging transactions with broker-dealers or other financial institutions, which may in turn engage in short sales of such shares in the course of hedging the positions they assume. The selling shareholders may also sell shares short and deliver these securities to close out their short positions, or loan or pledge the shares to broker-dealers that in turn may sell these securities. The selling shareholders may also enter into option or other transactions with broker-dealers or other financial institutions or the creation of one or more derivative securities which require the delivery to such broker-dealer or other financial institution of the shares offered by this prospectus, which shares such broker-dealer or other financial institution may resell pursuant to this prospectus (as supplemented or amended to reflect such transaction).
The aggregate proceeds to the selling shareholders from the sale of the shares offered by them will be the purchase price of such shares less discounts or commissions, if any. Each of the selling shareholders reserves the right to accept and, together with their agents from time to time, to reject, in whole or in part, any proposed purchase of shares to be made directly or through agents. We will not receive any of the proceeds from the resale of the shares.
The selling shareholders also may resell all or a portion of their shares in open market transactions in reliance upon Rule 144 under the Securities Act, provided that they meet the criteria and conform to the requirements of that rule.
The selling shareholders and any underwriters, broker-dealers or agents that participate in the sale of the shares therein may be “underwriters” within the meaning of Section 2(11) of the Securities Act. Any discounts, commissions, concessions or profit they earn on any resale of the shares may be underwriting discounts and commissions under the Securities Act. Selling shareholders who are “underwriters” within the meaning of Section 2(11) of the Securities Act will be subject to the prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act.
To the extent required, the shares to be sold, the names of the selling shareholders, the respective purchase prices and public offering prices, the names of any agents, dealer or underwriter, any applicable commissions or discounts with respect to a particular offer will be set forth in an accompanying prospectus supplement or, if appropriate, a post-effective amendment to the registration statement that includes this prospectus.
In order to comply with the securities laws of some states, if applicable, the shares may be sold in these jurisdictions only through registered or licensed brokers or dealers. In addition, in some states the shares may not be sold unless it has been registered or qualified for sale or an exemption from registration or qualification requirements is available and is complied with.
We have advised the selling shareholders that the anti-manipulation rules of Regulation M under the Exchange Act may apply to sales of shares in the market and to the activities of the selling shareholders and their affiliates. In addition, to the extent applicable, we will make copies of this prospectus (as it may be supplemented or amended from time to time) available to the selling shareholders for the purpose of satisfying the prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act. The selling shareholders may indemnify any broker-dealer that participates in transactions involving the sale of the shares against certain liabilities, including liabilities arising under the Securities Act. We have agreed to indemnify the selling shareholders against liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act and state securities laws, relating to the registration of the shares offered by this prospectus.
The validity of the shares of common stock offered hereby will be passed upon for us by ArentFox Schiff LLP, Washington, DC.
The financial statements incorporated by reference in this prospectus have been audited by Centurion ZD CPA & Co., our independent registered public accounting firm, and are included in reliance upon such reports given upon the authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.
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PART II
INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
Item 14. | Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution. |
We estimate the fees and expenses to be incurred by us in connection with the resale of the shares in this offering, other than underwriting discounts and commissions, to be as follows:
SEC registration fee | $ | 237 |
||
Legal fees and expenses | $ | 20,000 | ||
Accounting fees and expenses | $ | 5,000 | ||
Miscellaneous expenses | $ | 1,000 | ||
Total | $ | 26,237 |
All amounts are estimated except the SEC registration fee.
Item 15. | Indemnification of Directors and Officers |
Section 78.138 of the NRS provides that a director or officer is not individually liable to the corporation or its shareholders or creditors for any damages as a result of any act or failure to act in his or her capacity as a director or officer unless it is proven that (1) the director’s or officer’s act or failure to act constituted a breach of his fiduciary duties as a director or officer and (2) his or her breach of those duties involved intentional misconduct, fraud or a knowing violation of law.
This provision is intended to afford directors and officers protection against and to limit their potential liability for monetary damages resulting from suits alleging a breach of the duty of care by a director or officer. As a consequence of this provision, shareholders of our Company will be unable to recover monetary damages against directors or officers for action taken by them that may constitute negligence or gross negligence in performance of their duties unless such conduct falls within one of the foregoing exceptions. The provision, however, does not alter the applicable standards governing a director’s or officer’s fiduciary duty and does not eliminate or limit the right of our company or any shareholder to obtain an injunction or any other type of non-monetary relief in the event of a breach of fiduciary duty.
Our Articles of Incorporation and Amended and Restated Bylaws provide, among other things, that a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation may be indemnified against expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection with such claim, action, suit or proceeding if such person acted in good faith and in a manner such person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best of our interests, and with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, such person had no reasonable cause to believe that such person’s conduct was unlawful. The Company also maintains an insurance policy to assist in funding indemnification of directors and officers for certain liabilities.
II-1 |
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be provided for directors, officers, employees, agents or persons controlling an issuer pursuant to the foregoing provisions, the opinion of the SEC is that such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act, and is therefore unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification by such director, officer or controlling person of us in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being offered, we will, unless in the opinion of our counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by us is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
Item 16. | Exhibits |
(1) | Incorporated by reference from the exhibit of the same number filed as an exhibit to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 26, 2021. |
Item 17. | Undertakings |
(a) | The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes: | |
(1) | to file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement: |
(i) | To include any prospectus required by section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933; | |
(ii) | To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the SEC pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than a 20% change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in the effective registration statement; | |
(iii) | To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement; |
Provided, however, that paragraphs (a)(1)(i), (a)(1)(ii) and (a)(1)(iii) of this section do not apply if the information otherwise required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in reports filed with or furnished to the SEC by the registrant pursuant to section 13 or section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that are incorporated by reference in the registration statement, or is contained in a form of prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) that is part of the registration statement.
II-2 |
(2) | That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. | |
(3) | To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering. | |
(4) | To file a post-effective amendment to the registration statement to include any financial statements required by Item 8 of Form 10-K at the start of any delayed offering or throughout a continuous offering; provided, however, that a post-effective amendment need not be filed to include financial statements and information otherwise required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Act or §210.3-19 if such financial statements and information are contained in periodic reports filed with or furnished to the SEC by the registrant pursuant to section 13 or section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that are incorporated by reference in this registration statement. | |
(5) | That, for the purpose of determining liability under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser: |
(i) | If the registrant is relying on Rule 430B: |
(A) | Each prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) shall be deemed to be part of the registration statement as of the date the filed prospectus was deemed part of and included in the registration statement; and | |
(B) | Each prospectus required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2), (b)(5), or (b)(7) as part of a registration statement in reliance on Rule 430B relating to an offering made pursuant to Rule 415(a)(1)(i), (vii), or (x) for the purpose of providing the information required by section 10(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the earlier of the date such form of prospectus is first used after effectiveness or the date of the first contract of sale of securities in the offering described in the prospectus. As provided in Rule 430B, for liability purposes of the issuer and any person that is at that date an underwriter, such date shall be deemed to be a new effective date of the registration statement relating to the securities in the registration statement to which that prospectus relates, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. Provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such effective date, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such effective date; or |
(ii) | If the registrant is subject to Rule 430C, each prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) as part of a registration statement relating to an offering, other than registration statements relying on Rule 430B or other than prospectuses filed in reliance on Rule 430A, shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the date it is first used after effectiveness. Provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such first use, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such date of first use. |
II-3 |
(6) | That, for the purpose of determining liability of the registrant under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser in the initial distribution of the securities: |
The undersigned registrant undertakes that in a primary offering of securities of the undersigned registrant pursuant to this registration statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following communications, the undersigned registrant will be a seller to the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such securities to such purchaser:
(i) | Any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the undersigned registrant relating to the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424; (ii) Any free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant or used or referred to by the undersigned registrant; (iii) The portion of any other free writing prospectus relating to the offering containing material information about the undersigned registrant or its securities provided by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant; and (iv) Any other communication that is an offer in the offering made by the undersigned registrant to the purchaser. |
(b) | The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of the registrant’s annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plan’s annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) that is incorporated by reference in the registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. | |
(c) | Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question of whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue. | |
(d) | The undersigned registrant hereby further undertakes that: |
(1) | For purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, the information omitted from the form of prospectus filed as part of this registration statement in reliance upon Rule 430A and contained in a form of prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(1) or (4), or 497(h) under the Securities Act of 1933 shall be deemed to be part of this registration statement as of the time it was declared effective. | |
(2) | For the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each post-effective amendment that contains a form of prospectus shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. |
II-4 |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused this Amendment No.2 to the Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Commerce, State of California on the 23rd day of May 2022.
NOVA LIFESTYLE, INC. | ||
By: | /s/ Thanh H. Lam | |
Thanh H. Lam | ||
Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this registration statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
Signature | Date | Title | ||
/s/ Thanh H. Lam | May 23, 2022 |
Chief Executive Officer, President, | ||
Thanh H. Lam | Director and Chairperson (Principal Executive Officer) |
|||
|
||||
/s/ Jeffery Chuang* | May 23, 2022 |
Chief Financial Officer |
||
Jeffery Chuang | (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|||
/s/ Min Su* | May 23, 2022 |
Director | ||
Min Su |
|
|||
/s/ Umesh Patel* |
May 23, 2022 |
Director |
||
Umesh Patel | ||||
/s/ Ming-Cherng Sky Tsai* |
May 23, 2022 |
Director | ||
Ming-Cherng Sky Tsai | ||||
/s/ Huy P. La* |
May 23, 2022 |
Director | ||
Huy P. La | ||||
* By: | /s/ Thanh H. Lam | ||||
Thanh H. Lam, Attorney & Agent In Fact (pursuant to the power of attorney included on the signature page of the registration statement filed on November 24, 2021) |
II-5 |
Exhibit 5.1
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ArentFox Schiff LLP 1717 K Street NW Washington, DC 20006 |
202.857.6000 MAIN 202.857.6395 FAX | |
afslaw.com |
May 23, 2022 | Ralph De Martino Partner (202) 724-6848 DIRECT rdemartino@afslaw.com |
Nova LifeStyle, Inc.
6565 E. Washington Blvd.
Commerce, CA 90040
Re: Registration Statement on Form S-3
Ladies and Gentlemen:
We have acted as counsel to Nova LifeStyle, Inc., a Nevada corporation (the “Company”), in connection with the preparation and filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) of the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-3 (the “Registration Statement”) under the Securities Act of 1933 (the “Securities Act”), registering a total 1,225,959 shares (the “Shares”) of the Company’s Common Stock issuable upon exercise of outstanding warrants (the “Warrants”) sold in a private placement of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “Shares”).
In rendering this opinion, we have examined: (i) the Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws of the Company, as filed in the Registration Statement; (ii) the Warrants; (iii) the Registration Statement; and (iv) such statutory provisions, certificates and other documents as we have deemed appropriate or necessary as a basis for the opinions hereinafter expressed. We have also examined such other documents and considered such legal matters as we have deemed necessary and relevant as the basis for the opinion set forth below. With respect to such examination, we have assumed the genuineness of all signatures, the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, the conformity to original documents of all documents submitted to us as reproduced or certified copies, and the authenticity of the originals of those latter documents.
Based upon the foregoing and in reliance thereon, it is our opinion that, as of the date hereof, the Shares to be issued upon exercise of the Warrants have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action of the Company, and, upon the issuance and delivery of, and payment for, the Shares in the manner contemplated by the Warrants and assuming the Company completes all actions and proceedings required on its part to be taken prior to the issuance and delivery of the Shares pursuant to the terms of the Warrants, including, without limitation, collection of required payment for the Shares, if applicable, the Shares will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable.
This opinion is limited to the Federal law of the United States and the laws of the State of Nevada (including the statutory provisions and the reported judicial cases interpreting those laws currently in effect), and we express no opinion as to the laws of any other jurisdiction. This opinion is rendered pursuant to Item 601(b)(5)(i) of Regulation S-K under the Act. The opinions expressed in this opinion letter are as of the date of this opinion letter only and as to laws covered hereby only as they are in effect on that date, and we assume no obligation to update or supplement such opinions to reflect any facts or circumstances that may come to our attention after that date or any changes in law that may occur or become effective after that date. The opinions herein are limited to the matters expressly set forth in this opinion letter, and no opinion or representation is given or may be inferred beyond the opinions expressly set forth in this opinion letter.
We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement. In giving this consent, we do not thereby admit that we are within the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities Act or the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission promulgated thereunder.
Sincerely, | |
/s/ ArentFox Schiff LLP |
Smart In
Your World®
Exhibit 23.1
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in Amendment No.2 to the Registration Statement on Form S-3 of our report dated April 8, 2022, relating to the consolidated financial statements of Nova LifeStyle, Inc and its subsidiaries (collectively the “Company”), which appears in the Annual Report on Form 10-K of the Company for the year ended December 31, 2021, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
We also consent to the reference of our Firm under the caption “Experts” in such Registration Statement.
/s/ Centurion ZD CPA & Co. | |
Centurion ZD CPA & Co. | |
Hong Kong, China | |
May 23, 2022 |
Exhibit 107
CALCULATION OF FILING FEE TABLES
FORM
S-3
(Form Type)
NOVA LIFESTYLE, INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
Table 1: Newly Registered Securities*
Security Type | Security Class Title | Fee Calculation or Carry Forward Rule | Amount Registered | Proposed Maximum Offering Price Per Share (1) | Maximum Aggregate Offering Price | Fee Rate | Amount of Registration Fee(1) | Carry Forward Form Type | Carry Forward File Number | Carry Forward Initial effective date | Filing Fee Previously Paid In Connection with Unsold Securities to be Carried Forward | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Newly Registered Securities | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fees to Be Paid | Equity | Common Stock, $0.001 par value per share, underlying warrants (2) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fees Previously Paid | Equity | Common Stock, $0.001 par value per share, underlying warrants (2) | 457 | (a) | 1,225,959 | $ | 2.085 | $ | 2,556,125 | 0.0000927 | $ | 237 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Carry Forward Securities | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Carry Forward Securities | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Offering Amount | $ | 2,556,125 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Fees Previously Paid | $ | 237 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Fee Offsets | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net Fee Due | $ | [0.00] |
(1) | Estimated solely for the purpose of calculating the registration fee in accordance with Rule 457(c) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, based upon the average of the high and low prices for a share of the registrant’s common stock as reported on The NASDAQ Capital Market on November 23, 2021. |
(2) | Pursuant to Rule 416 under the Securities Act, the securities being registered hereunder include such indeterminate number of additional shares of common stock as may be issued after the date hereof as a result of stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. |
Table 2: Fee Offset Claims and Sources
N/A