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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

 

FORM 8-K

 

CURRENT REPORT

 

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the

Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): September 14, 2022

 

CRYPTYDE, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware   001-41033   87-2755739
(State or other jurisdiction of   (Commission   (IRS Employer
incorporation)   File Number)   Identification No.)

 

200 9th Avenue North, Suite 220

Safety Harbor, Florida

  34695
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (866) 980-2818

 

 

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

 

Not Applicable

 

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):

 

   

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

     
   

Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

     
   

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

     
    Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class  

Trading Symbol(s)

  Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, $0.001 par value   TYDE   The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

 

Emerging growth company

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1.01Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement

 

Membership Interest Purchase Agreement and Related Agreements

 

On September 14, 2022, Cryptyde, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), entered into a Membership Interest Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) by and among the Company, Forever 8 Fund, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company focused on purchasing inventory for e-commerce retailers (“Forever 8”), the members of Forever 8 set forth on the signature pages thereto (the “Sellers”) and Paul Vassilakos, solely in his capacity as representative of the Sellers (the “Sellers’ Representative”), pursuant to which, and in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth therein, the Company is to acquire 100% of the issued and outstanding membership interests of Forever 8 (including all rights and benefits associated with such membership interests, the “Membership Interests”) from the Sellers (the “Acquisition”).

 

As previously disclosed, the Company and an accredited investor (the “Investor”) previously entered into that certain securities purchase agreement (as amended, the “SPA”) dated as of January 26, 2022, pursuant to which the Company issued to the Investor a secured convertible note in the initial aggregate principal amount of $33,333,333 (as amended, the “Note”) and warrants (as amended, the “Warrants”) representing the right to acquire shares of the Company’s common stock, $0.001 par value per share. In connection with the SPA, the Company and the Investor entered into that certain registration rights agreement dated January 26, 2022 (as amended the “RRA”). The Company and the Investor entered into that certain Amendment Agreement dated July 28, 2022 (as amended, the “Amendment Agreement”) which, among other things, required the Company to repurchase a portion of the principal amount of the Note and amended certain terms of the SPA, RRA, and Note. The SPA, Note and Amendment Agreement contain certain restrictions on the actions of the Company which would have prohibited entry into the Purchase Agreement. Accordingly, on September 14, 2022 the Company and the Investor entered into a waiver (the “Waiver”) to permit, subject to the terms and conditions set forth therein, the entry into the Purchase Agreement in consideration for the mutual execution at Closing of a subordination agreement by and among the Investor, the Preferred Members and the Company (the “Subordination Agreement”), a form of which is attached as Exhibit 10.3 hereto. Pursuant to the Waiver, the conversion price and exercise price of the Note and the Warrants, respectively, were voluntarily and irrevocably adjusted to equal $1.00, subject to further adjustment as set forth therein. As a result of the price adjustment feature, the number of shares of the Company’s common stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrants was increased, as discussed further below under Item 3.02.

 

Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, consideration to be paid to the Sellers will consist of (i) an aggregate of 7,000,000 non-voting preferred membership units of Forever 8 (the “Initial Base Preferred Units”), subject to adjustments discussed below, (ii) convertible promissory notes in an aggregate principal amount of $27.5 million (the “Promissory Notes”), and (iii) the right to receive potential earnout amounts as discussed below. In addition, $4.6 million in cash shall be transferred to Forever 8 to pay off certain obligations of Forever 8.

 

In the event that the volume weighted average price (“VWAP”) of the Company’s common stock for the later of (i) the 15 trading days immediately prior to the date the Put Right pursuant to Section 7(b) of the Amended Operating Agreement (as defined below) is exercisable and (ii) the 15 trading days following the Company’s filing of its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2022 is less than $3.07, then Sellers shall be entitled to receive an additional number of Preferred Units (“Additional Base Preferred Units” and together with the Initial Base Preferred Units, the “Total Base Preferred Unit Consideration”) such that the Total Base Preferred Unit Consideration multiplied by the Additional Base Preferred Unit VWAP equals $21.5 million; provided that in no event shall more than 3,750,000 Additional Base Preferred Units be issued.

 

As indicated below, the Purchase Agreement provides that the Sellers are entitled to receive three potential earnout payments (the “Earnout Consideration). The Earnout Consideration is payable to the Sellers in cash or, at the Company’s election, in up to 7,000,000 additional Preferred Units, upon the achievement of certain performance thresholds relating to cumulative collected revenues (each, an “Earn-Out Target”).

 

If the Company elects to issue additional Preferred Units upon the achievement of any Earn-Out Target and the VWAP of the Company’s common stock for the 15 trading days preceding the date that any Earn-Out Target is achieved (the “Earn-Out VWAP”) is (A) with respect to the first Earn-Out Target, less than $5.00, (B) with respect to the second Earn-Out Target, less than $6.00 or (C) with respect to the third Earn-Out Target, less than $5.00, then Sellers shall be entitled to receive an additional number of additional Preferred Units (the “True-up Units” and together with the additional Preferred Units, the “Total Additional Preferred Units”) such that the Total Additional Preferred Units multiplied by the Earn-Out VWAP equals (x) $15 million for the first Earn-Out Target, (y) $12 million for the second Earn-Out Target and (z) $10 million for the third Earn-Out Target; provided that in no event shall more than 4.5 million True-up Units be issued for the first Earn-Out Target, in no event shall more than 4.0 million True-up Units be issued for the Second Earn-Out Target and in no event shall more than 3.0 million True-up Units be issued for the Third Earn-Out Target.

 

 

 

 

The Purchase Agreement will close upon the satisfaction of certain conditions of the parties detailed in Article VII of the Purchase Agreement that are typical for transactions of this type. As a condition precedent to the closing of the Purchase Agreement, Forever 8’s existing operating agreement will be amended and restated. In particular, the amended and restated operating agreement (the “Operating Agreement”) will provide for a put right for designated members (the “Preferred Members”). The Preferred Members (who will be the Sellers) will have a put right to cause Forever 8 to redeem certain Preferred Units, from time to time on or after the six month anniversary following the transactions contemplated by the Purchase Agreement. Upon exercise of the put right, each Initial Base Preferred Unit (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) shall be exchanged for one share of common stock of the Company (each, a “TYDE Share”).

 

The Preferred Members have a put right, on terms and conditions set forth in Section 7.01 of the Operating Agreement, to cause the Company to redeem the Preferred Units as follows:

 

(a) starting on the later of (i) six (6) months following the closing of the Purchase Agreement and (ii) the Threshold Date (as defined in the Subordination Agreement), one (1) TYDE Share per Initial Base Preferred Unit being redeemed up to a maximum of 6,281,949 Initial Base Preferred Units;

 

(b) upon the satisfaction of (i) the receipt of Shareholder Approval on or prior to June 30, 2023, (ii) six (6) months following the closing of the Purchase Agreement and (iii) the occurrence of the Threshold Date, one (1) TYDE Share per Initial Base Preferred Units that could not be converted due to the 6,281,949 unit limit in Section 7.01(a) of the Operating Agreement (such shares being an aggregate of 718,051 Initial Base Preferred Units being defined as the “Extra Initial Base Preferred Units”) being redeemed, and one (1) TYDE Share per Additional Base Preferred Unit being redeemed;

 

(c) if Shareholder Approval is not obtained on or before June 30, 2023, subject to both (i) six (6) months following the closing of the Purchase Agreement and (ii) the terms of the Subordination Agreement, a cash payment equal to the difference between $3.07 minus the Additional Base Preferred Unit VWAP (as defined in the Purchase Agreement with it being subject to a $2.00 floor) (such difference being the “Additional Base Preferred Unit Cash Catch Up Amount”) with the Additional Base Preferred Unit Cash Catch Up Amount being multiplied by each Extra Initial Base Preferred Unit and each Additional Base Preferred Unit being redeemed;

 

(d) upon the satisfaction of (i) the receipt of Shareholder Approval on or prior to June 30, 2023, (ii) six (6) months following the time a Preferred Unit issued in connection with the first Earn-Out Target is earned under Section 1.04 of the Purchase Agreement and (iii) the occurrence of the Threshold Date, one (1) TYDE Share per Earnout One Unit being redeemed;

 

(e) if Shareholder Approval has not been obtained on or before June 30 2023, subject to both (i) six (6) months following the time an Earnout One Unit is earned under Section 1.04 of Purchase Agreement and (ii) the terms of the Subordination Agreement, a cash payment equal to the amount of $15,000,000 divided by the number of Earnout One Units (the “Earnout One Unit Redemption Amount”) with such Earnout One Unit Redemption Amount then being multiplied by each Earnout One Unit being redeemed;

 

(f) upon the satisfaction of (i) the receipt of Shareholder Approval on or prior to June 30, 2023, (ii) six (6) months following the time a Preferred Unit issued in connection with the second Earn-Out Target is earned under Section 1.04 of the Purchase Agreement and (iii) the occurrence of the Threshold Date, one (1) TYDE Share per Earnout Two Unit being redeemed;

 

(g) if Shareholder Approval has not been obtained on or before June 30 2023, subject to both (i) six (6) months following the time an Earnout Two Unit is earned under Section 1.04 of the Purchase Agreement and (ii) the terms of the Subordination Agreement, a cash payment equal to the amount of $12,000,000 divided by the number of Earnout Two Units (the “Earnout Two Unit Redemption Amount”) with such Earnout Two Unit Redemption Amount then being multiplied by each Earnout Two Unit being redeemed;

 

(h) upon the satisfaction of (i) the receipt of Shareholder Approval on or prior to June 30, 2023, (ii) six (6) months following the time a Preferred Unit issued in connection with the third Earn-Out Target is earned under Section 1.04 of the Purchase Agreement and (iii) the occurrence of the Threshold Date, one (1) TYDE Share per Earnout Three Unit being redeemed;

 

(i) if Shareholder Approval has not been obtained on or before June 30 2023, subject to both (i) six (6) months following the time an Earnout Three Unit is earned under Section 1.04 of the Purchase Agreement and (ii) the terms of the Subordination Agreement, a cash payment equal to the amount of $10,000,000 divided by the number of Earnout Three Units (the “Earnout Three Unit Redemption Amount”) with such Earnout Three Unit Redemption Amount then being multiplied by each Earnout Three Unit being redeemed.

 

Pursuant to the Operating Agreement, the Company will agree, subject to the terms of the Subordination Agreement, to unconditionally guarantee the payment, when due, of obligations pursuant to the put right. The Company shall satisfy these obligations to the Preferred Members either in cash or, if Shareholder Approval has been obtained, through the issuance and delivery to each Preferred Member of one share of the Company’s common stock per Preferred Unit held by each Preferred Member.

 

 

 

 

Upon closing of the Purchase Agreement, the Company will issue the Promissory Notes. The Promissory Notes shall bear interest at the rate per annum equal to (i) ten (10%) for the first twelve (12) months of the Promissory Notes and (ii) twelve percent (12%) thereafter until the maturity date of the Promissory Notes (the “Note Maturity Date”). The Note Maturity Date shall be the date that is the later of (i) 91 days after the Maturity Date (as defined in the Investor Note (as defined below)) of the Senior Secured Convertible Note issued by the Company in favor of the Investor on May 5, 2022 (the “Investor Note”) and (ii) three years following the date of closing. Subject to the terms of the Subordination Agreement, the Promissory Notes may be prepaid in full or in part at any time without premium or penalty, provided, however, that the Company agrees that, subject to the terms of the Subordination Agreement which specifically permit such prepayments in accordance therewith, it will make prepayments on the Promissory Notes and all other Seller Notes (as defined in the Promissory Notes) in amounts equal to the pro rata amount of the outstanding principal amount of the Seller Notes as a whole, as follows: (i) after Section 4(d) of the Amendment Agreement is satisfied such that excess cash may be removed from the Control Account, 50% of the cash proceeds of warrants exercised for common stock of the Company until an aggregate amount of $10 million in prepayments is made on the Seller Notes from such warrant exercises, (ii) 25% of all gross proceeds received by Company in any and all debt and equity capital raises by the Company (excluding warrant exercises) from and after the date of the Purchase Agreement and (iii) at least an aggregate of $11.5 million (including any prepayments made pursuant to clauses (i-ii) above) within the first twelve (12) months of the issuance of the Promissory Notes.

 

So long as the Company has received Shareholder Approval and the Threshold Date has been reached, at any time commencing after the 12-month anniversary of the date of the Promissory Notes, the holder of the Promissory Notes may, in its sole and absolute discretion, convert all or part of the Promissory Notes into shares of common stock of the Company (the “Conversion Shares”) at a per share conversion price equal to the VWAP of a share of common stock of the Company for the ten trading days immediately preceding the conversion notice being provided to the Company by the holder of the Promissory Notes (the “Conversion Price”), with the Conversion Price being subject to a conversion price floor of $2.00 per share of common stock. If the VWAP is less than $2.00 and the holder converts all or part of the Note at $2.00 per share, then the holder shall be entitled to receive an additional Promissory Note with the same economic terms as the original Promissory Note in a principal amount equal to (A) $2.00 minus the VWAP multiplied by (B) the number of Conversion Shares issued upon the conversion.

 

The Company or the Sellers may terminate the Purchase Agreement in writing if the Purchase Agreement has not been closed prior to October 31, 2022, provided the terminating party has not materially breached any provision of the Purchase Agreement.

 

The Purchase Agreement contains customary representations, warranties and obligations of the parties, including, among others, certain confidentiality, non-competition and non-solicitation covenants. The parties each have customary indemnification obligations and rights under the terms of the Purchase Agreement, including with respect to breaches of certain representations and warranties and failure to observe and perform certain covenants.

 

The foregoing descriptions of the Purchase Agreement, the Promissory Notes, the Operating Agreement, the Subordination Agreement, the Amendment Agreement and the Waiver do not purport to be complete and are qualified in their entirety to the complete text of the Purchase Agreement, the Promissory Notes, the Operating Agreement, the Subordination Agreement, the Amendment Agreement and the Waiver, a copy of each of which is filed as an Exhibit to this Current Report on Form 8-K (this “Current Report”) and is incorporated by reference herein. Capitalized terms not otherwise defined in this section shall have the meaning given to them in the Purchase Agreement, the Promissory Notes, the Operating Agreement, the Subordination Agreement, the Amendment Agreement and the Waiver, as applicable.

 

The Purchase Agreement attached as Exhibit 2.1 hereto is included to provide investors and security holders with information regarding its terms, and it is not intended to provide any other factual information about the Company, the Sellers, the Sellers’ Representative, Forever 8 or their respective subsidiaries and affiliates. The representations, warranties and covenants contained in the Purchase Agreement were made only for the purposes of the Purchase Agreement and only as of the date of the Purchase Agreement or such other date as is specified in the Purchase Agreement and are qualified by information in confidential disclosure schedules provided by the Company and Forever 8 in connection with the signing of the Purchase Agreement. These confidential disclosure schedules contain information that modifies, qualifies and creates exceptions to the representations and warranties and certain covenants set forth in the Purchase Agreement. Moreover, certain representations and warranties in the Purchase Agreement were used for the purpose of allocating risk between the Company, the Sellers and Forever 8 rather than establishing matters as facts. Information concerning the subject matter of the representations and warranties may change after the date of the Purchase Agreement, which subsequent information may or may not be fully reflected in the Company’s public disclosures. Accordingly, the representations and warranties in the Purchase Agreement should not be relied upon as characterizations of the actual state of facts about the Company, the Sellers or Forever 8, and the Purchase Agreement should be read in conjunction with the Company’s documents that are filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”).

 

Item 3.02Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities

 

On September 14, 2022, the Company entered into the Purchase Agreement described in Item 1.01 of this Current Report on Form 8-K in exchange for the Total Base Preferred Unit Consideration, the Promissory Notes and the $4.6 million to be transferred to Forever 8, subject to the terms of the Purchase Agreement discussed above.

 

 

 

 

The Company may issue shares of its common stock pursuant to the terms of the Purchase Agreement. The actual number of shares of its common stock to be issued, if any, cannot be determined at this time but could number at least 6,281,949 shares.

 

As discussed above under Item 1.01, pursuant to a price adjustment feature contained in the Waiver, the number of shares of the Company’s common stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrants increased by 29,999,997 .

 

The details of these transactions are described in Item 1.01, which is incorporated in its entirety by this reference into this Item 3.02.

 

All securities discussed above and in Item 1.01 of this Current Report will be issued to accredited investors in reliance upon the exemption from registration provided by Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act and Rule 506 promulgated by the SEC thereunder.

 

Item 7.01Regulation FD Disclosure.

 

On September 15, 2022, the Company issued a press release announcing the Acquisition. A copy of the press release is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report and is incorporated by reference herein.

 

The information included under Item 7.01 (including Exhibit 99.1) is furnished pursuant to Item 7.01 and shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (“Exchange Act”), or otherwise be subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall it be deemed to be incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, whether made before or after the date hereof and regardless of any general incorporation language in such filing.

 

Item 9.01Financial Statements and Exhibits.

 

(d) Exhibits

 

Exhibit No.   Description
2.1*   Membership Interest Purchase Agreement, dated September 14, 2022, by and among Cryptyde, Inc., Forever8 Fund, LLC, members of Forever 8, LLC set forth on the signature pages thereto and Paul Vassilakos.
10.1   Form of Seller Promissory Note issued under the Membership Interest Purchase Agreement, by and among Cryptyde, Inc., Forever 8 Fund, LLC, members of Forever 8, LLC set forth on the signature pages thereto and Paul Vassilakos.
10.2*   Form of Operating Agreement by and among Cryptyde, Inc. Forever 8 Fund, LLC and the members listed on Exhibit B thereto.
10.3   Form of Subordination Agreement by and among Cryptyde, Inc., the Investor and the persons listed on Annex A thereto.
10.4   Amendment Agreement, dated July 28, 2022, by and among Cryptyde, Inc. and the Investor (previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission as Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed July 28, 2022).
10.5   First Amendment to Amendment Agreement, dated September 14, 2022, by and among Cryptyde, Inc. and the Investor.
10.6   Waiver, dated September 14, 2022, by and among Cryptyde, Inc. and the Investor.
99.1   Press Release of Cryptyde, Inc., dated September 15, 2022 (furnished pursuant to Item 7.01).
104   Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document).

 

* Certain schedules and exhibits to this agreement have been omitted pursuant to Item 601(a)(5) of Regulation S-K. A copy of any omitted exhibit or schedule will be furnished supplementally to the SEC or its staff upon request.

 

 

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

Date: September 15, 2022    
       
    Cryptyde, Inc.
       
    By: /s/ Brett Vroman
    Name: Brett Vroman
    Title:   Chief Financial Officer

 

 

 

Exhibit 2.1

 

Execution Version

 

MEMBERSHIP INTEREST PURCHASE AGREEMENT

 

THIS MEMBERSHIP INTEREST PURCHASE AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) is entered into as of September 14, 2022, by and among Cryptyde, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Purchaser”), Forever 8 Fund, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Company”), the members of the Company set forth on the signature pages hereto (each a “Seller” and collectively the “Sellers”) and Paul Vassilakos, in his capacity as representative of the Sellers (the “Sellers’ Representative”). The Company, Sellers, Purchaser and the Sellers’ Representative are sometimes collectively referred to herein as the “Parties” and individually as a “Party.” Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the meanings ascribed to them in Exhibit A. The definitions in Exhibit A are incorporated into this Agreement as if fully set forth at length herein and all references to a section in such Exhibit A are references to such section of this Agreement.

 

RECITALS

 

WHEREAS, the Company, directly and through its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Forever 8 UK Ltd. and F8 Fund EU Holding B.V. (collectively with the Company, the “Company Group”), is primarily engaged in the funding and management of inventory for its e-commerce customers (the “Business”); and

 

WHEREAS, Sellers collectively hold 100% of the existing issued and outstanding membership interests of the Company (including all rights and benefits associated with such membership interests, the “Existing Membership Interests”); and

 

WHEREAS, the Purchaser desires to purchase the Existing Membership Interests from the Sellers, and the Sellers desire to sell the Existing Membership Interests to the Purchaser, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement; and

 

WHEREAS, in accordance with the terms, and subject to the conditions, of this Agreement, at the Closing (as defined herein), the Sellers shall sell to Purchaser, and Purchaser shall purchase from the Sellers, the Existing Membership Interests in consideration for (i) the payment of cash consideration to satisfy indebtedness and other obligations of the Company, (ii) preferred membership interests in the Company, (iii) certain promissory notes issued to the Sellers, and (iv) the contingent right to receive earn-out consideration (each upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement); and

 

WHEREAS, in connection with the sale of the Existing Membership Interests to Purchaser, at the Closing, the existing limited liability company agreement of the Company shall be amended and restated, in the form attached hereto as Exhibit B (the “Amended Operating Agreement”), to, among other things, create two (2) classes of membership interests consisting of (A) non-voting Preferred Membership Interests (the “Preferred Membership Interests”) designated as Units (“Preferred Units”) to be owned by the Sellers, which will have the rights and obligations set forth in the Amended Operating Agreement and (B) Common Membership Interests (the “Common Membership Interests”) designated as Units (“Common Units”) to be owned by Purchaser.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises, representations, warranties, covenants and agreements contained herein, and certain other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties hereby agree as follows:

 

Article I.
PURCHASE AND SALE OF THE EXISTING MEMBERSHIP INTERESTS

 

1.01 Purchase and Sale of the Existing Membership Interests. At the Closing, upon the terms contained herein, each Seller shall sell, transfer and assign to Purchaser, free and clear of any Liens, and Purchaser shall purchase or otherwise accept from each Seller, all of the Existing Membership Interests owned by each such Seller, which collectively constitutes 100% of the Existing Membership Interests, together with all rights and advantages attaching thereto.

 

 
 

 

1.02 Consideration. The aggregate consideration for the purchase of the Existing Membership Interests and the covenants and agreements of Sellers and the Company set forth in this Agreement (the “Total Consideration”) will be comprised of: (i) an aggregate of 7,000,000 Preferred Units to be issued to the Sellers in accordance with the Allocation Schedule (the “Initial Base Preferred Units”), subject to adjustment described in the next sentence, (ii) convertible promissory notes (the “Seller Notes”) in an aggregate principal amount of $27.5 million issued to Sellers in accordance with the Allocation Schedule, and (iii) the Earn-Out Amounts, if any, payable to the Sellers in accordance with Section 1.03, in each case as adjusted pursuant to Section 6.05. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the VWAP (defined below) of the Purchaser Common Stock for the later of i) the 15 trading days immediately prior to the date the Put Right pursuant to Section 7(b) of the Amended Operating Agreement is exercisable (even if such Put Right is not exercised on such date) and ii) the 15 trading days following the filing by Purchaser of its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2022 (the “Additional Base Preferred Unit VWAP”) is less than $3.07 (as adjusted for stock splits, dividends, reorganizations and recapitalizations), then Sellers shall be entitled to receive an additional number of Preferred Units (“Additional Base Preferred Units” and together with the Initial Base Preferred Units, the “Total Base Preferred Unit Consideration”) such that the Total Base Preferred Unit Consideration multiplied by the Additional Preferred Unit VWAP equals $21.5 million (the “Base Unit Consideration Target”); provided that in no event shall more than 3,750,000 Additional Base Preferred Units be issued.

 

1.03 Total Consideration Adjustment.

 

(a) At least two (2) days prior to the Closing Date, the Company shall deliver to Purchaser a written statement (the “Estimated Closing Statement”) setting forth in reasonable detail and accompanied by reasonably detailed backup documentation, the Company’s good faith estimate of (i) the consolidated balance sheet of the Company Group as of the Effective Time (as defined below), (ii) the Closing Working Capital (“Estimated Closing Working Capital”), (iii) the Closing Debt Amount (the “Estimated Closing Debt Amount”), including the amount and components thereof that constitute Assumed Indebtedness, (iv) the Unpaid Transaction Expenses (the “Estimated Unpaid Transaction Expenses”). The Company shall certify in the Estimated Closing Statement that the Estimated Closing Statement and the calculations and determinations related thereto (including reasonable supporting documentation related to such calculations and determinations) have been prepared by the Company in good faith from the Company Group’s books and records and calculated in accordance with GAAP.

 

(b) Within 120 days after the Closing Date, Purchaser shall cause to be prepared and delivered to Sellers’ Representative a written statement (the “Adjustment Statement”) setting forth in reasonable detail and accompanied by reasonably detailed backup documentation, Purchaser’s determination of (i) the Closing Working Capital, (ii) the Closing Debt Amount, including the amount and components thereof that constitute Assumed Indebtedness, and (iii) the Unpaid Transaction Expenses (collectively, the “Proposed Amounts”). Each of the Adjustment Statement and the Proposed Amounts shall be calculated in good faith by Purchaser in accordance with the terms and conditions hereof (including, with respect to the Closing Working Capital, the methodologies set forth in the sample calculation of Closing Working Capital attached hereto as Exhibit C), and Purchaser shall make its and its Affiliates’ work papers, back-up materials and books and records used in preparing the Adjustment Statement and the Proposed Amounts available to Sellers’ Representative and its accountants at reasonable times and upon reasonable notice following the delivery of the Adjustment Statement and the Proposed Amounts. If Purchaser fails to deliver any of the Proposed Amounts, then the Estimated Closing Working Capital, Estimated Closing Debt Amount and Estimated Unpaid Transaction Expenses, as applicable, delivered by Sellers’ Representative shall be conclusive and binding upon the parties.

 

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(c) The Adjustment Statement (and the computations of the Proposed Amounts indicated thereon) delivered by Purchaser to Sellers’ Representative shall be deemed to be conclusive and binding upon the parties unless Sellers’ Representative, within 30 days after delivery to Sellers’ Representative of the Adjustment Statement, notifies Purchaser in writing that Sellers’ Representative disputes in good faith the calculation of specific line items set forth therein, specifying the nature of each individual disputed line item calculation and the basis therefor in reasonable detail. Purchaser and Sellers’ Representative shall in good faith attempt to resolve any dispute and, if Purchaser and Sellers’ Representative so resolve all disputes, the Adjustment Statement (and the computations of Proposed Amounts indicated thereon), as amended to the extent necessary to reflect the resolution of the dispute, shall be deemed to be conclusive and binding on the Parties. If Purchaser and Sellers’ Representative do not reach agreement in resolving the dispute within 30 days after notice is given by Sellers’ Representative to Purchaser pursuant to this Section 1.03(c), either Sellers’ Representative or Purchaser may cause the Parties to submit the dispute to a nationally recognized independent accounting firm which is mutually agreeable to Purchaser and Sellers’ Representative (the “Independent Accountant”) for resolution; provided, that if Purchaser and Sellers’ Representative are unable to agree on the selection of the Independent Accountant, then the Independent Accountant will be chosen by the American Arbitration Association, with the expenses of the Independent Accountant and/or American Arbitration Association to be borne 50% by Purchaser and 50% by Sellers, and such appointment shall be final, conclusive and binding on the Parties. Promptly, but no later than 30 days after acceptance of its appointment as Independent Accountant, the Independent Accountant shall determine (it being understood that in making such determination, the Independent Accountant shall be functioning as an expert and not as an arbitrator), based solely on written submissions by Purchaser and Sellers’ Representative and the terms of this Agreement, and not by independent review, only those issues in dispute and shall render a written report as to the resolution of the dispute and the resulting computation of the Closing Working Capital, the Closing Debt Amount and/or Unpaid Transaction Expenses, as applicable, which shall be final, conclusive and binding on the Parties (except in the case of manifest error, in which case, the determination shall be sent back to the Independent Accountant for correction of such manifest error, and such corrected determination shall be final, conclusive and binding). In resolving any disputed item, the Independent Accountant (x) shall be bound by the provisions of this Section 1.03 and (y) may not assign a value to any item greater than the greatest value for such items claimed by either Purchaser, on the one hand, or Sellers’ Representative, on the other hand, or less than the smallest value for such items claimed by either Purchaser, on the one hand, or Sellers’ Representative, on the other hand. Subject to Section 6.02(a)(iii), the final, binding and conclusive calculation of the Closing Working Capital, the Closing Debt Amount and Unpaid Transaction Expenses, based either upon agreement or deemed agreement by Purchaser and Sellers’ Representative or the written report delivered by the Independent Accountant, in each case, in accordance with this Section 1.03(c), will be the “Final Closing Working Capital,” “Final Closing Debt Amount” or “Final Unpaid Transaction Expenses,” as the case may be (collectively, the “Final Amounts”), for all purposes of this Agreement.

 

(d) Within three Business Days after the determination of the Final Amounts in accordance with Section 1.03(c), Sellers’ Representative and Purchaser shall jointly determine the amount of any surplus or deficit of (i) the Final Closing Working Capital minus the Final Closing Debt Amount minus the Final Unpaid Transaction Expenses (such calculation in subsection (i), the “Final Adjustment Amount”) compared to (ii) the Working Capital set forth in the Company’s March 31, 2022 Financial Statements minus the Estimated Closing Debt Amount minus the Estimated Unpaid Transaction Expenses (such calculation in subsection (ii), the “Estimated Adjustment Amount”), and:

 

(i) If the Final Adjustment Amount is less than the Estimated Adjustment Amount (any such deficit, the “Deficit Amount”), the amount in dollars equal to the absolute value of the Deficit Amount shall be satisfied by reducing the Post-Closing Working Capital Contribution Amount by the Deficit Amount, provided that no such reduction shall be made if the Deficit Amount is less than $100,000; and

 

(ii) If the Final Adjustment Amount is equal to or greater than the Estimated Adjustment Amount, then no adjustment shall be made pursuant to this Section 1.03.

 

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1.04 Earn-Out Amount.

 

(a) Subject to the terms of this Section 1.04, in addition to the other consideration payable to Sellers pursuant to the other Sections of this Article I, after the Closing, Sellers may receive additional Preferred Units (“Additional Preferred Units” and together with the Total Base Preferred Unit Consideration, the “Unit Consideration”) or cash in accordance with the terms of this Section 1.04; provided that the Company Group achieves the following milestones (“Earn-Out Targets”) within the time prescribed below:

 

(i) If the Company Group generates a minimum of $115,000,000 in cumulative collected revenues from Closing until August 31, 2025 (the “First Earn-Out Revenue”), Sellers shall be entitled to receive their respective percentages (in accordance with the Allocation Schedule) of, at Purchaser’s election (the following being the “First Earn-Out Consideration”): (A) 3,000,000 Additional Preferred Units, subject to adjustment set forth in Section 1.04(b) below, or (B) the greater of (X) cash equal to the value of 3,000,000 shares of Purchaser Common Stock multiplied by the volume weighted average price (“VWAP”) of the Purchaser Common Stock for the 20 trading days preceding the date that the Earn-Out Target was achieved and (Y) $15 million in cash.

 

(ii) If the Company Group generates a minimum of $165,000,000 in cumulative collected revenues from Closing until February 28, 2026 (the “Second Earn-Out Revenue”), Sellers shall be entitled to receive their respective percentages (in accordance with the Allocation Schedule) of, at Purchaser’s election (the “Second Earn-Out Consideration”): (A) 2,000,000 Additional Preferred Units, subject to adjustment set forth in Section 1.04(b) below, or (B) the greater of (X) cash equal to the value of 2,000,000 shares of Purchaser Common Stock multiplied by the VWAP of the Purchaser Common Stock for the 20 trading days preceding the date that the Earn-Out Target was achieved and (Y) $12 million in cash.

 

(iii) If the Company Group generates a minimum of $210,000,000 in cumulative collected revenues from Closing until August 31, 2026 (the “Third Earn-Out Revenue”), Sellers shall be entitled to receive their respective percentages (in accordance with the Allocation Schedule) of, at Purchaser’s election (the “Third Earn-Out Consideration” and, together with the First Earn-Out Consideration and the Second Earn-Out Consideration, the “Earn-Out Amounts”): (A) 2,000,000 Additional Preferred Units, subject to adjustment set forth in Section 1.04(b) below, or (B) the greater of (X) cash equal to the value of 2,000,000 shares of Purchaser Common Stock multiplied by the VWAP of the Purchaser Common Stock for the 20 trading days preceding the date that the Earn-Out Target was achieved and (Y) $10 million in cash.

 

(iv) If the Purchaser elects to issue Additional Preferred Units upon the achievement of any Earn-Out Target set forth in Sections 1.04(a)(i-iii) above and the VWAP of the Purchaser Common Stock for the 15 trading days preceding the date that either Earn-Out Target is achieved (the “Earn-Out VWAP”) is (A) with respect Section 1.04(a)(i), less than $5.00, (B) with respect to Section 1.04(a)(ii), less than $6.00 or (C) with respect to Section 1.04(a)(iii), less than $5.00 (in each case, as adjusted for stock splits, dividends, reorganizations and recapitalizations) then Sellers shall be entitled to receive an additional number of Additional Preferred Units (the “True-up Units” and together with the Additional Preferred Units, the “Total Additional Preferred Units”) such that the Total Additional Preferred Units multiplied by the Earn-Out VWAP equals (x) $15 million for the Earn-Out Target achieved pursuant to Section 1.04(a)(i), (y) $12 million for the Earn-Out Target achieved pursuant to Section 1.04(a)(ii) and (z) $10 million for the Earn-Out Target achieved pursuant to Section 1.04(a)(iii); provided that in no event shall more than 4.5 million True-up Units be issued for the Earn-Out Target set forth in Section 1.04(a)(i), in no event shall more than 4.0 million True-up Units be issued for the Earn-Out Target set forth in Section 1.04(a)(ii) and in no event shall more than 3.0 million True-up Units be issued for the Earn-Out Target set forth in Section 1.04(a)(iii).

 

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(b) Delivery and Review of Earnout Statements by Purchaser. Within 15 days after Purchaser’s receipt of reviewed consolidated financials of the Company, Purchaser shall (A) determine in good faith if an Earn-Out Target has been achieved in accordance with the terms set forth in Section 1.04(a), (B) prepare a written statement (an “Earnout Statement”) setting forth Purchaser’s calculation of the First Earn-Out Revenue, Second Earn-Out Revenue or Third Earn-Out Revenue (as applicable), and deliver such statement to Sellers’ Representative for review. Sellers’ Representative shall have 30 days after receipt of an Earnout Statement from Purchaser to review such Earnout Statement. If requested by Sellers’ Representative, Purchaser shall provide Sellers’ Representative with reasonable access to the books and records and accounting personnel of any Company Group member during normal business hours for the purpose of enabling Sellers’ Representative to review Purchaser’s determinations in an Earnout Statement. Purchaser’s calculation of the First Earn-Out Revenue, Second Earn-Out Revenue or Third Earn-Out Revenue (as applicable) as set forth in an Earnout Statement shall be final and binding on the parties for purposes of this Section 1.04 unless, within 30 days after Sellers’ Representative’s receipt of an Earnout Statement, Sellers’ Representative shall notify Purchaser of any objections to such Earnout Statement and specify in reasonable details the items in dispute. If Sellers’ Representative notifies Purchaser of any such objections, such objections will be resolved according to the dispute resolution set forth in Section 1.03(c), mutatis mutandis.

 

(c) Final Earnout Amounts. Within five Business Days of the final determination, in accordance with Section 1.04(b), that Sellers are entitled to the First Earn-Out Consideration, Second Earn-Out Consideration and/or Third Earn-Out Consideration, Purchaser shall pay to Sellers (in accordance with their respective percentages (in accordance with the Allocation Schedule) the First Earn-Out Consideration, Second Earn-Out Consideration and/or Third Earn-Out Consideration to which such Sellers are entitled, if any, with the form of compensation as set forth in Section 1.04(a) chosen at Purchaser’s sole discretion. Any cash shall be paid to Sellers (in accordance with their respective percentages (in accordance with the Allocation Schedule)) via wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account designated in writing by the recipient, and any Additional Preferred Units shall be promptly issued to Sellers (in accordance with their respective percentages (in accordance with the Allocation Schedule)). In the event Purchaser does not pay the First Earn-Out Consideration, Second Earn-Out Consideration and/or Third Earn-Out Consideration as described in the immediately preceding sentence, then interest will be payable on a quarterly calendar basis on the amount due at a rate of 10% per annum for the first 2-months, 15% per annum for next 2 months and 20% per annum for every month thereafter.

 

(d) Acceleration. In the event that: (i) Purchaser is acquired by an unrelated third party, or the assets constituting all or substantially all of the assets of Purchaser are sold to an unrelated third party, regardless of the form of such transaction(s) but in each case excluding internal reorganizations and transfers to Affiliates of Purchaser or any Company Group member, within thirty-six (36) months after the Closing, or (ii) Purchaser fails to provide an aggregate amount of at least $7,000,000 (as adjusted pursuant to Sections 1.03(d)(i) or 1.03(d)(ii), the “Post-Closing Working Capital Contribution Amount”) to the Company for working capital purposes between the Closing Date and 7.5 months from the Closing Date, the Earn-Out Targets set forth in Sections 1.03(a)(i), 1.03(a)(ii) and 1.03(a)(iii) shall be deemed to have been satisfied and the Sellers shall have the right to receive the First Earn-Out Consideration, Second Earn-Out Consideration and Third Earn-Out Consideration, provided and expressly conditioned upon the Sellers not being in material breach of this Agreement, or the Amended Operating Agreement, and, were such a material breach to occur, not having cured such material breach within thirty (30) days of written notice of such breach. For the avoidance of doubt, any proceeds resulting from capital raised using the Company’s assets which exist on the Closing Date as collateral, shall not be included as part of the Post-Closing Working Capital Contribution Amount; provided, however, such restriction shall not apply to any of the Company’s assets acquired after the Closing Date.

 

(e) Acknowledgements and Agreements Concerning Earnout.

 

(i) Each Seller acknowledges and agrees that the rights of Sellers (or any of them) to the Earnout Amount, if any, are not transferable, shall not be represented by a certificate or other instrument, shall not represent an ownership interest in Purchaser or any of its Affiliates, shall not entitle any Seller to any rights common to any holder of equity interests in Purchaser or any of its Affiliates, and shall not bear any interest except as set forth in Section 1.04(c).

 

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(ii) Each Seller acknowledges and agrees that, from and after the Closing, Purchaser has the right to make all determinations concerning its businesses (including the business of any Company Group member) in its sole and absolute discretion, subject only to the express obligations set forth in this Agreement and that Purchaser shall not, and hereby agrees not to, take any action, or omit to take action in bad faith the intent of which is to eliminate, delay or impede the achievement of the Earnout Revenue Target.

 

(f) Notwithstanding the foregoing, if either Earn-Out Target has not been achieved, Purchaser may still, in its sole and absolute discretion, cause the Company to issue all or any portion of the Earn-Out Amounts to the Sellers if it determines that the Company Group’s performance, after taking into account all relevant factors, warrants such issuance.

 

1.05 Closing. Unless this Agreement shall have been terminated pursuant to Section 7.04, the closing and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby (the “Closing”) shall take place by electronic communications and transmission of PDF documents no later than two (2) Business Days after the date on which all conditions set forth in Article VII (except those conditions that are to be satisfied at Closing, but subject to the satisfaction of such conditions at the Closing) have been satisfied (and remain satisfied as of the Closing) or waived in writing by the party hereto entitled to the benefit of the same or at such other date and time as the parties hereto shall mutually agree in writing (the date on which the Closing occurs, the “Closing Date”), and the Closing shall be deemed to be effective as of 12:01 a.m. (Eastern time) on the Closing Date (the “Effective Time”). Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, all proceedings to be taken and all documents to be executed and delivered by all Parties at the Closing shall be deemed to have been taken and executed simultaneously as of the Effective Time, and no proceedings shall be deemed to have been taken nor documents executed or delivered until all have been taken, executed and delivered.

 

1.06 Closing Deliveries. At the Closing:

 

(a) Sellers shall deliver, or cause to be delivered, to Purchaser, in each case in a form reasonably satisfactory to Purchaser:

 

(i) the Amended Operating Agreement, duly executed by each Seller, or on behalf of all Sellers;

 

(ii) membership interest assignments, duly executed by each Seller, evidencing the transfer of membership interests free and clear of all Liens;

 

(iii) (A) invoices or similar expense statements respecting all Estimated Unpaid Transaction Expenses to be paid as of the Closing (the “Transaction Expense Statements”); (B) customary payoff letters respecting the Closing Debt Amount, other than Assumed Indebtedness (the “Payoff Letters”); and (C) evidence of the satisfaction, termination and discharge in full of all Indebtedness of the Company Group as of the Effective Time and the release of any Liens related thereto, on the assets of any Company Group member or on the Existing Membership Interests, including UCC-3 termination statements or similar documents;

 

(iv) certificates of good standing and certificates of existence for each Company Group member issued by each jurisdiction where such Company Group member was formed or is qualified to do business as a foreign entity;

 

(v) a certificate from an authorized officer of the Company certifying (A) the appropriate resolutions as to the due authorization of this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements executed by the Company, (B) the Certificate of Formation and Operating Agreement or comparable governing documents (“Organizational Documents”) of the Company, and (C) the incumbency and signatures of the officers of the Company executing this Agreement and any Ancillary Agreement;

 

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(vi) a duly executed IRS Form W-9 (or Form W-8 BEN, as applicable) from each Seller;

 

(vii) originals or copies of all consents, waivers, approvals or notices set forth, or required to be set forth, on Schedules 2.02(b) and 3.03(b);

 

(viii) written resignations and release of claims from each of the officers, managers and directors of the Company Group members listed on Schedule 1.06(a)(viii) (but specifically reserving all rights under this Agreement);

 

(ix) employment agreements (the “Employment Agreements”) in the form as mutually approved and agreed by Purchaser and such employees or consultancy agreements in the form as mutually approved and agreed by Purchaser and such consultants (the “Consultancy Agreements”), duly executed by the employees or consultants set forth on Schedule 1.06(a)(ix);

 

(x) a registration rights agreement (the “Registration Rights Agreement”) in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Purchaser and the Seller Representative;

 

(xi) a subordination agreement by and between Sellers, Hudson Bay (as defined below) and the Purchaser (the “Subordination Agreement”) in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit D;

 

(xii) a certificate dated the Closing Date, duly executed by the Seller Representative, to the effect that the conditions set forth in Sections 7.01(a), 7.01(b), and 7.01(c) have been satisfied; and

 

(xiii) evidence reasonably satisfactory to Purchaser that the Tail Policy has been procured.

 

(b) Purchaser shall deliver, or cause to be delivered:

 

(i) the Amended Operating Agreement, duly executed by Purchaser.

 

(ii) to each Seller, the Base Preferred Units allocated to such Seller in accordance with the Allocation Schedule;

 

(iii) to each Seller, a Seller Note in the principal amount allocated to such Seller in accordance with the Allocation Schedule;

 

(iv) to the Company, the amount payable to the applicable payee as set forth in the Payoff Letters and Transaction Expense Statements and reflected in the Estimated Closing Statement, in each case, by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account designated by the Company;

 

(v) cash equal to $4,600,000 paid to the Company by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account designated by the Company;

 

(vi) to the individuals party thereto, the Employment Agreements and Consultancy Agreements, duly executed by Purchaser;

 

(vii) a certificate dated the Closing Date, duly executed by Purchaser, to the effect that the conditions set forth in Sections 7.02(a), 7.02(b) and 7.02(c) have been satisfied; and

 

(viii) to Sellers, counterparts duly executed by Purchaser (or its applicable Affiliate, as the case may be) to the membership interest assignment and the Registration Rights Agreement.

 

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1.07 Allocation of Total Consideration. The Total Consideration (as adjusted pursuant to this Agreement and as increased by amounts treated as assumed liabilities for federal income Tax purposes and other amounts treated as taxable sales consideration for federal income Tax purposes, including any Earnout Amount) shall be allocated among the assets of the Company Group and the covenants described in Section 5.01 for all Tax purposes pursuant to an allocation schedule to be prepared after the Closing in accordance Section 1060 of the Code and the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder (the “Asset Allocation”). Within 30 days after determination of the Final Amounts, Purchaser shall deliver a copy of its initial determination of the Asset Allocation to Sellers’ Representative. Sellers’ Representative shall, within 30 days after receipt of the initial determination of the Asset Allocation by Purchaser, notify Purchaser if Sellers’ Representative disagrees with such initial determination, and if Sellers’ Representative does not so notify Purchaser within such 30 days period, the initial Asset Allocation shall be final and binding on the parties. If Sellers’ Representative disagrees with such initial Asset Allocation, Purchaser and Sellers’ Representative shall make a good faith effort to resolve the dispute. If Purchaser and Sellers’ Representative have been unable to resolve their differences within 30 days after Purchaser has been notified of Sellers’ Representative’s disagreement with the initial Asset Allocation, then any remaining disputed issues shall be submitted to the Independent Accountant who shall resolve the disagreement in a final binding manner in accordance with the dispute resolution procedures set forth in Sections 1.03(c) and 5.03(e). Except as may be required by applicable Law, Purchaser and Sellers will (i) prepare all Tax books, records, and filings in a manner consistent with the Asset Allocation as determined pursuant to this Section 1.07, and (ii) not take any action inconsistent therewith with respect to Tax matters. Any subsequent adjustments to the Asset Allocation that may be required (such as because of additional payments made in respect of any Earnout Amount) shall be made in a method consistent with the Asset Allocation.

 

1.08 Allocation Schedule. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement or any investigation or examination conducted, or any knowledge possessed or acquired by or on behalf of Purchaser or its Affiliates (including the Company after Closing), (A) it is expressly acknowledged and agreed that Purchaser and its Affiliates (including the Company after Closing) shall be entitled to rely on the information contained in the Allocation Schedule, without any obligation to investigate or verify the accuracy or correctness thereof, and to make payments in accordance therewith, and (B) in no event shall Purchaser or its Affiliates (including the Company after Closing) have any liability to any of the Sellers’ Representative, each of the Sellers, and each of the holders of Company Indebtedness being paid at Closing for any claims of alleged inaccuracy or miscalculations in the payments actually made by any Person (including Purchaser or its Affiliates (including the Company after Closing)) in accordance therewith.

 

1.09 Withholding. Purchaser shall be entitled to deduct and withhold from any amounts payable under this Agreement such amounts as Purchaser reasonably determines are required to be deducted or withheld with respect to the making of such payment under the Code or any provision of applicable Law. To the extent Purchaser determines that it is required to withhold with respect to amounts payable under this Agreement, Purchaser shall notify Seller’ Representative of its intent to withhold and work together with the Sellers’ Representative in good faith to mitigate the amount required to be withheld. To the extent that Purchaser determines that any amount should be withheld, such amounts shall be treated for all purposes of this Agreement as having been paid to the Person entitled to receipt of the payment in respect of which such deduction and withholding was made by Purchaser.

 

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Article II.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SELLERS

 

As a material inducement to Purchaser entering into this Agreement and completing the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and acknowledging that Purchaser is entering into this Agreement in reliance upon the representations and warranties of Sellers set forth in this Article II, except as set forth in the corresponding sections or subsections of the Disclosure Schedules, each Seller, on a several and not joint basis, hereby represents and warrants to Purchaser as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date, that:

 

2.01 Authorization of Agreement. If such Seller is an entity, it is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of such Seller’s state of formation. Such Seller has all requisite capacity, power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and each other agreement, document, instrument, or certificate contemplated by this Agreement to be executed by such Seller in connection with the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (collectively, the “Seller Documents”), and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, including the sale and transfer of the Existing Membership Interests to Purchaser. The execution, delivery, and performance of this Agreement and each of the Seller Documents, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, have been duly authorized and approved by all required action on the part of such Seller. This Agreement has been and each of the Seller Documents to which such Seller is a party has been or will be duly and validly executed and delivered by such Seller, and (assuming due authorization, execution, and delivery by the other parties hereto and thereto) this Agreement constitutes and each of the Seller Documents to which such Seller is a party when so executed and delivered will constitute legal, valid, and binding obligations of such Seller, enforceable against such Seller in accordance with their terms, subject to the General Enforceability Exceptions.

 

2.02 Conflicts; Consents of Third Parties.

 

(a) None of the execution and delivery by such Seller of this Agreement or the Seller Documents, the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, or compliance by such Seller with any of the provisions hereof or thereof will conflict with, or result in any violation of or default (with or without notice or lapse of time, or both) under, or give rise to a right of termination or cancellation under any provision of (i) any Contract or Permit to which such Seller is a party or by which any of the properties or assets of such Seller are bound, (ii) any Order of any Governmental Authority applicable to such Seller or by which any of the properties or assets of such Seller are bound, or (iii) any applicable Law, except, in the case of clauses (i) and (iii), as would not, or would not reasonably be expected to, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company Group.

 

(b) Except as set forth on Schedule 2.02(b) or as would not, or would not reasonably be expected to, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company Group, no consent, waiver, approval, Order, Permit or authorization of, or registration, declaration or filing with, or notification to, any Person (including any Governmental Authority) is required on the part of such Seller in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Seller Documents, the compliance by such Seller with any of the provisions hereof or thereof, or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby.

 

2.03 Ownership and Transfer of the Existing Membership Interests. Such Seller is the record and beneficial owner of the Existing Membership Interests set forth next to such Seller’s name on Schedule 3.04(a), in each case, free and clear of any and all Liens. Such Seller has the power, authority and legal capacity to sell, transfer, assign, and deliver the Existing Membership Interests as provided in this Agreement and such delivery will convey to Purchaser good, valid and marketable title to the Existing Membership Interests, free and clear of any and all Liens. Such Seller is not a party to any voting trust, proxy, or other agreement or understanding between or among any Persons that affects or relates to the voting or giving of written consent with respect to the Existing Membership Interests. There are no preemptive rights, co-sale rights, rights of first refusal, management equity holder transfer restrictions, or similar rights with respect to the Membership Interests to which such Seller may be entitled, or that such Seller has granted to any other Person, in relation to the sale and purchase of the Existing Membership Interests hereunder.

 

2.04 Litigation. There is no Legal Proceeding pending or, to the Knowledge of such Seller, threatened against such Seller or to which such Seller is otherwise a party relating to this Agreement, the Seller Documents or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby. Such Seller is not subject to any outstanding Order that affects or could reasonably be expected to affect such Seller’s direct or indirect ownership of the Membership Interests or right or ability to perform his obligations under this Agreement.

 

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2.05 Brokers’ Fees and Commissions. Except as set forth on Schedule 2.05, no Person has acted, directly or indirectly, as an investment banker, broker, financial advisor or finder for any Seller in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and no Person is or will be entitled to any fee or commission or like payment in respect thereof.

 

2.06 Securities Matters; Investigation; Non-Reliance.

 

(a) Such Seller acknowledges that the information supplied by such Seller in the representations and warranties contained herein will be relied upon by Purchaser in concluding that the Unit Consideration has been issued pursuant to Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act or another exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act.

 

(b) Such Seller is: (i) an “accredited investor” as defined in Rule 501(a) of Regulation D; (ii) not receiving the Unit Consideration as a result of any “general solicitation” or “general advertising” (as those terms are defined in Regulation D); and (iii) receiving the Unit Consideration for its own account with no intention of distributing the Unit Consideration or an amount thereof, or any arrangement or understanding with any other Persons regarding the distribution of such Unit Consideration or otherwise, in violation of federal securities laws. Such Seller’s “accredited investor” representations to the Company in the Company’s February 2022 private placement is still accurate and may be relied upon by the Purchaser as if signed by such Seller for the Purchaser on the date hereof.

 

(c) Such Seller has reviewed and is sufficiently aware of Purchaser’s business affairs and financial condition to reach an informed and knowledgeable decision to receive the Unit Consideration. Such Seller acknowledges that information regarding Purchaser is publicly available via the SEC’s website (www.sec.gov) and has reviewed such information in connection with making its investment decision. Such Seller has made its own investment decision to receive the Unit Consideration based on its own knowledge and information which is publicly available, including Purchaser SEC Documents, with respect to the Unit Consideration, as well as the written representations and warranties of Purchaser pursuant to Article IV.

 

Such Seller understands and acknowledges that the Unit Consideration has not been registered under the Securities Act or any state securities Law, that the Unit Consideration is being sold and delivered hereunder pursuant to exemptions from the registration requirements of the Securities Act and any applicable state securities Laws and the Unit Consideration (any shares of Purchaser Common Stock issued in exchange therefor) must be held indefinitely unless it is subsequently registered under the Securities Act and such state Laws or a subsequent disposition thereof is exempt from registration under the applicable provisions of the Securities Act and any such state Laws. Each Seller understands that the certificates and any other documents representing the Unit Consideration (any shares of Purchaser Common Stock issued in exchange therefor) will include a legend setting forth the restrictions described in the preceding sentence and other restrictions contained in this Agreement.

 

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Article III.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES RELATING TO THE COMPANY GROUP

 

As a material inducement to Purchaser’s entering into this Agreement and completing the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and as an acknowledgment that Purchaser is entering into this Agreement in reliance upon the representations and warranties set forth in this Article III, except as set forth in the corresponding sections or subsections of the Disclosure Schedules, each Seller, on a joint and several basis, represents and warrants to Purchaser as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date that:

 

3.01 Organization and Good Standing. The Company is a limited liability company, duly organized, validly existing, and in good standing under the Laws of the State of Delaware. Each of the Company’s subsidiaries set forth on Schedule 3.01 (each a “Subsidiary” and collectively the “Subsidiaries”) is a company, duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its formation. Each Company Group member has all requisite corporate power and capacity and is duly qualified to own, operate and lease its properties in each jurisdiction in which it owns, operates or leases property, to carry on the business as it is presently being conducted and as currently proposed to be conducted, and is qualified or licensed to do business and is in good standing in every jurisdiction where the business, as it is presently being conducted, requires such qualification or license (and such jurisdictions are set forth on Schedule 3.01), except where the failure to be so qualified or authorized or in such good standing would not, and could not reasonably be expected to, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company Group.

 

3.02 Authorization and Agreement. The Company has all requisite limited liability company power and authority and has taken all limited liability company action required to execute and deliver this Agreement and each other agreement, document, instrument, or certificate contemplated by this Agreement or to be executed by the Company in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (collectively, the “Company Documents”), to perform its obligations hereunder and thereunder and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby. The execution, delivery, and performance of this Agreement and each of the Company Documents, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, have been duly authorized and approved by all requisite action on the part of each Company. This Agreement has been and each of the Company Documents has been or will be at or prior to the Closing duly and validly executed and delivered by the Company, and (assuming the due authorization, execution, and delivery by the other parties hereto and thereto) this Agreement constitutes and each of the Company Documents when so executed and delivered will constitute legal, valid, and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with their respective terms, subject to the General Enforceability Exceptions.

 

3.03 Conflicts; Consents of Third Parties.

 

(a) Except as set forth on Schedule 3.03(a), none of the execution and delivery by the Company of this Agreement or the Company Documents, the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, or compliance by any Company Group member with any of the provisions hereof or thereof will: (i) conflict with, or result in any violation or breach of, or default (with or without notice or lapse of time, or both) under, (ii) give rise to a right of termination, cancellation, or acceleration of any obligation or the loss of a material benefit under, (iii) give rise to any obligation of any Company Group Member to make any payment under, or to increase, accelerate, or guarantee any rights or entitlements of any Person under, or (iv) result in the creation of any Liens upon any of the properties or assets of any Company Group Member, in each case, under or pursuant to, as applicable, any provision of (A) the articles of formation and limited liability company agreement or comparable organizational documents of any Company Group Member, (B) any Material Contract or Permit to which any Company Group Member is a party or by which any of the properties or assets of any Company Group Member is bound, (C) any Order applicable to any Company or any of the properties or assets of any Company Group Member, or (D) any applicable Law, except, in the case of clauses (B) and (D), as would not and could not reasonably be expected to, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(b) Except as set forth on Schedule 3.03(b) or as would not be reasonably likely to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, no consent, waiver, approval, Order, Permit or authorization of, or registration, declaration or filing with, or notification to, any Person (including any Governmental Authority) is required on the part of any Company Group member in connection with (i) the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the Company Documents, the compliance by any Company Group member with any of the provisions hereof and thereof, or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, or (ii) the continuing validity and effectiveness immediately following the Closing of any Permit or Contract of any Company Group member.

 

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3.04 Capitalization.

 

(a) Schedule 3.04(a) sets forth the authorized, issued, and outstanding equity interests of each Company Group member. The Existing Membership Interests and the outstanding equity interests of each Subsidiary of the Company (collectively, the “Subsidiary Interests”) have been duly authorized for issuance and are validly issued in accordance with applicable Law, fully paid and were not issued in violation of any purchase or call option, right of first refusal, subscription right, preemptive right, applicable Law, Contract, the organizational documents of each Company Group member, or any similar rights. The Existing Membership Interests represent the only issued and outstanding membership interests or other equity interests, including securities convertible or exercisable into capital stock or other equity interests, of the Company, and the Subsidiary Interests represent the only issued and outstanding membership interests or other equity interests, including securities convertible or exercisable into capital stock or other equity interests, of each Company other than the Company, and all such Existing Membership Interests and Subsidiary Interests have been offered, sold and delivered by the applicable Company Group member in compliance with all applicable federal and state securities Laws. The Existing Membership Interests and Subsidiary Interests are uncertificated.

 

(b) Except as set forth on Schedule 3.04(b), there are no outstanding subscriptions, options, warrants, rights (including preemptive rights), calls, convertible securities or other agreements or commitments of any character obligating any Company Group member to issue, redeem, sell, transfer, vote or otherwise dispose of any equity securities of any kind. There are no obligations, contingent or otherwise, of any Company Group member to (i) repurchase, redeem, or otherwise acquire any shares, membership interests, capital stock or other securities of any Person, (ii) provide material funds to, or make any material investment in (in the form of a loan, capital contribution or otherwise), or provide any guarantee with respect to the obligations of, any Person, or (iii) form any legal entity. There are no outstanding equity appreciation, phantom equity, profit participation, or similar rights with respect to any Company Group member. There are no bonds, debentures, notes, or other Indebtedness of any Company Group member having the right to vote or consent (or, convertible into, or exchangeable for, securities having the right to vote or consent) on any matters on which members (or other equity holders) of any Company Group member may vote. There are no voting trusts, irrevocable proxies, or other Contracts or understandings to which any Company Group member or any Seller is a party or is bound with respect to the voting or consent of any of the Existing Membership Interests or any other equity interests of any Company Group member.

 

(c) No Company Group member has made an assignment in favor of its creditors or a proposal in bankruptcy to its creditors or any class thereof nor had any petition for a receiving order presented in respect of it. No receiver has been appointed in respect of any Company Group member or any of its property or assets, and no execution or distress has been levied upon any of the property or assets of any Company Group member.

 

(d) Schedule 3.04(d) contains a complete and accurate list of: (i) all Indebtedness of any Company Group member and separately indicates all such Indebtedness that is owed by any Company Group Member to any Seller or a Related Person and all such Indebtedness that constitutes Assumed Indebtedness, and (ii) all obligations of any Company Group member for the reimbursement of any obligor under any letter of credit, banker’s acceptance, surety bond or similar credit transaction, contingent or otherwise. Neither the Company nor its Subsidiaries is insolvent.

 

(e) The Allocation Schedule, will be true, accurate and complete as of the Closing Date.

 

3.05 No Subsidiaries. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.05, no Company Group member has any Subsidiaries, nor does any Company Group member own, directly or indirectly, any equity, partnership, membership interest in, or other equity, voting or economic interest in, or any interest convertible into, exercisable for the purchase of, or exchangeable for any such equity, partnership, membership interest, other equity, voting or economic interest, or is under any current or prospective obligation to form or participate in, provide funds to, make any loan, capital contribution or other investment in, any Person.

 

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3.06 Financial Statements; No Undisclosed Liabilities; Books and Records.

 

(a) The Company has Made Available copies of (i) the audited consolidated balance sheets of the Company Group as of December 31, 2020 and 2021 and the related audited consolidated statements of income and cash flows of the Company Group for the 12-month fiscal periods then ended, and (ii) the unaudited consolidated balance sheet of the Company Group as of March 31, 2022 and the related unaudited consolidated statements of income and cash flows of the Company Group for the three-month period then ended (such balance sheets and statements referred to in subsections (i) and (ii) immediately above and attached hereto as Schedule 3.06(a), including the related notes and schedules thereto, are referred to herein as the “Financial Statements”). Subject to any year-end audit adjustments that are not, individually or in the aggregate, material and the absence of footnotes, each of the Financial Statements is complete and correct in all material respects and has been prepared in accordance with GAAP and consistent with past practice, and fairly presents the financial position, results of operations, and cash flows, as applicable, of the Company Group as at the dates and for the periods indicated therein. The unaudited balance sheet and financial statements described in clause (ii) of the first sentence of this Section 3.06(a) is referred to herein as the “Interim Financial Statements” and March 31, 2022 is referred to herein as the “Balance Sheet Date.” The members of the Company Group do not have any Indebtedness or Liabilities (whether or not required under GAAP to be reflected on a balance sheet or in the notes thereto) other than those (A) specifically reflected on and fully reserved against in the Interim Financial Statements; or (B) incurred in the Ordinary Course of Business since the Balance Sheet Date that are not material, individually or in the aggregate, to the Company Group.

 

(b) The Financial Statements were derived from the books, records and accounts of each Company Group member. All registers, books, records and accounts of each Company Group member are accurate and complete and are maintained in all material respects in accordance with good business practice and all applicable Laws. Each Company Group member maintains systems of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurances that: (i) transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization; (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit the preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP and to maintain accountability for assets and compliance with applicable Laws; (iii) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization; (iv) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with the actual levels at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences; and (v) accounts, notes and other receivables are recorded accurately, and proper and adequate procedures are implemented to effect the collection thereof on a current and timely basis. The minute books of each Company Group member contain accurate and complete records of all meetings held of, and actions taken by, the members and managers of each Company Group member. At the Closing, all of those books and records will be in the possession and control of the Company.

 

3.07 Absence of Certain Developments. Except as expressly contemplated by this Agreement or as set forth on Schedule 3.07, since December 31, 2021, (a) each Company Group member has conducted its business only in the Ordinary Course of Business, (b) there has not been any Material Adverse Effect on the Company Group, and (c) no Company Group member has suffered any material loss, damage, destruction or other casualty affecting any of its material properties or assets, whether or not covered by insurance.

 

3.08 Legal Proceedings. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.08(1), there is no Legal Proceeding pending or, to the Knowledge of Sellers, threatened against any Company Group member or any Company Group member’s assets, Plans, properties or business (or to the Knowledge of Sellers, pending or threatened, against any of the officers, managers, directors, or Employees of any Company Group member with respect to their business activities on behalf of such Company Group member), or to which any Company Group member is otherwise a party; nor to the Knowledge of Sellers is there any reasonable basis for any such Legal Proceeding. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.08(2), no Company Group member is subject to any Order and no Company Group member is in breach or violation of any Order.

 

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3.09 Title to Assets; Tangible Personal Property. Each Company Group member has good, valid and marketable legal and beneficial title, or a valid leasehold interest in, all assets and property owned or purported to be owned (or, as applicable, leased or licensed or purported to be leased or licensed) by any Company Group member or used in its businesses, in each case, free and clear of all Liens. Such assets and property are sufficient to conduct the business of the Company Group from and after the Closing without interruption and in the Ordinary Course of Business as it has been conducted prior to the Closing and as proposed to be conducted following the Closing. Schedule 3.09 sets out a complete and accurate list of all equipment, vehicles, furniture and other assets of the Company Group (including its net book value) owned by, leased by, in the possession of or used by any Company Group member that has a fair market or replacement value in excess of $25,000 (excluding all inventory held by the Company for its customers). All inventory and all items of tangible personal property used in the business of the Company Group (i) are in good operating condition, free from material defects, and in a state of good maintenance and repair (ordinary wear and tear excepted) and (ii) are adequate and suitable for the purposes used.

 

3.10 Real Property.

 

(a) No Company Group member owns and has never owned any real property. Schedule 3.10(a) sets forth a complete list of all real property and interests in real property leased, subleased or licensed by any Company Group member (individually, a “Company Group Property” and collectively, the “Company Group Properties”), including a description of each lease, sublease or license applicable to each of the Company Group Properties (individually, a “Real Property Lease” and collectively, the “Real Property Leases”). There are no parties in possession at the Company Group Properties other than the Company Group.

 

(b) The Company Group has a valid, binding and enforceable leasehold interest under each of the Real Property Leases under which it is a lessee, free and clear of all Liens.

 

(c) Each of the Company Group Properties is (i) in material compliance with all applicable legal requirements, covenants, conditions and restrictions affecting the applicable portion of such Company Group Property, and (ii) benefited by all easements and rights necessary to conduct the business thereon consistent with the Ordinary Course of Business, including easements for utilities, services, roadway and other means of ingress and egress. Each of the Company Group Properties is zoned for a classification that permits the continued use of such property in the manner of its current use.

 

3.11 Material Contracts.

 

(a) Schedule 3.11(a) sets forth, by reference to the applicable subsection of this Section 3.11(a), all of the following Contracts to which any Company Group member is a party or by which any Company Group member or its respective assets or properties are bound (collectively, including all such Contracts required to be disclosed on Schedule 3.11(a) (whether or not disclosed), the “Material Contracts”):

 

(i) Contracts with any Seller, any of their respective Affiliates or any current or former Related Person;

 

(ii) Contracts with any labor union or association representing any Employee;

 

(iii) Contracts for joint ventures, strategic alliances, partnerships, licensing arrangements, or sharing of profits or proprietary information;

 

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(iv) Intellectual Property Licenses, except licenses of commercial off-the-shelf Software or Technology available on reasonable terms for a license fee of no more than $10,000;

 

(v) Contracts containing (A) covenants of any Company Group member not to compete with any Person in any line of business, industry or geographical area or restricting the solicitation, engagement or hiring of any Person or otherwise restricting the operation of such Company Group member, or (B) covenants of any other Person not to compete with any Company Group member in any line of business, industry, or in any geographical area or restricting the solicitation, engagement or hiring of any Person;

 

(vi) Contracts relating to (A) the acquisition (by merger, purchase of equity, or assets or otherwise) of any operating business, material assets, capital stock or equity securities of any other Person, or (B) the sale of any of the assets of any Company Group member other than in the Ordinary Course of Business;

 

(vii) Contracts relating to the incurrence, assumption, or guarantee of any Indebtedness, giving rise to material Liabilities of any Company Group member, or imposing a Lien on any of the assets of any Company Group member, including indentures, guarantees, loan or credit agreements, sale and leaseback agreements, purchase money obligations incurred in connection with the acquisition of property, mortgages, pledge agreements, security agreements, or conditional sale or title retention agreements;

 

(viii) Contracts (A) relating to the employment of, or the performance of services by, any Person, including any Employee, former Employee, Independent Contractor or manager, except for employment Contracts which are terminable at will and without penalty and consulting/independent contractor Contracts which are terminable without penalty on less than 30 days’ notice, (B) pursuant to which any Company Group member is or may become obligated to make any severance, retention, change of control, Transaction Expense, termination or similar payment to any Employee, former Employee, Independent Contractor or director, or (C) pursuant to which any Company Group member is or may become obligated to make any bonus, sales compensation, commissions, or similar payment (whether in the form of cash, stock, or other securities but excluding payments constituting base salary);

 

(ix) outstanding Contracts of guaranty, surety, or indemnification, direct or indirect, by any Company Group member, including Contracts containing an obligation to indemnify any Related Person or any other Person in connection with the acquisition (whether by means of merger, stock sale, or asset sale) of any Person, except for any such Contract that is no longer in effect and under which no claim has been made or threatened;

 

(x) Contracts (or group of related Contracts) which (A) involve the expenditure of more than $50,000 annually or $200,000 in the aggregate, (B) require performance by any party more than one (1) year from the date hereof, or (C) require any Company Group member to purchase or sell a stated portion of its requirements or outputs;

 

(xi) Contracts involving the licensing of any products from third-parties;

 

(xii) Contracts under which any Company Group member agrees to guaranty or indemnify any third party, other than indemnity provisions in the Ordinary Course of Business and incidental to the primary terms of the Contract;

 

(xiii) Contracts (A) providing any preferential rights to purchase assets of any Company Group member, right of first negotiation, right of first refusal, or similar right to any other Person, or (B) providing any exclusivity rights, that any term of such Contract will be no less favorable to any other Person either individually or in the aggregate than similar provisions in any other Contract, or any other similar “most favored nation” or “most favored customer” provision in favor of any other Person;

 

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(xiv) Contracts related to any broker, distributor, dealer, manufacturer’s representative, franchise, agency (foreign or domestic), continuing sales or purchase, sales promotion, market research, marketing, consulting, or advertising;

 

(xv) settlement documents or Contracts with respect to any Legal Proceeding involving any Company Group member;

 

(xvi) Contracts under which any Company Group member (A) collects or processes personally identifiable information, or (B) transfers personally identifiable information to a third party for that third party’s processing or use;

 

(xvii) Contracts under which any Company Group member has granted a power of attorney to act on behalf of such Company Group member; and

 

(xviii) Real Property Leases.

 

(b) Each of the Material Contracts was entered into on an arm’s length basis and is in full force and effect and is the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company Group and of the other parties thereto enforceable against each of them in accordance with its terms and, will be enforceable upon consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, subject to the General Enforceability Exceptions. The Company Group is not in default under any Material Contract, nor, to the Knowledge of Sellers, is any other party to any Material Contract in breach of or default thereunder. No party to any of the Material Contracts has exercised any termination rights with respect thereto, and no party has given notice of any significant dispute with respect to any Material Contract. The Company Group has Made Available all of the Material Contracts, together with all amendments, modifications or supplements thereto. The Company Group has complied in all material respects with all material terms and conditions of each Material Contract.

 

3.12 Taxes.

 

(a) Except as set forth on Schedule 3.12(a), (i) all income and other material Tax Returns required to be filed by or on behalf of the Company Group have been duly and timely filed with the appropriate Taxing Authority in all jurisdictions in which such Tax Returns are required to be filed, and all such Tax Returns are true, complete, and correct in all material respects, and (ii) all material Taxes payable by or on behalf of the Company Group have been fully and timely paid. With respect to any period for which Tax Returns have not yet been filed or for which Taxes are not yet due or owing, each Company Group member has made due and sufficient accruals for such Taxes in the Financial Statements and its books and records. All required estimated Tax payments sufficient to avoid any material underpayment penalties or interest have been timely made by or on behalf of each Company Group member. Each Company Group member has properly collected and paid all sales Taxes and similar Taxes required to be collected and paid in any jurisdictions where such Company Group member’s products and services are sold or used and has timely filed all Tax Returns with respect thereto. Each Company Group member has complied in all material respects with applicable Laws relating to Taxes, including the payment and withholding of Taxes (including in connection with amounts paid or owing to any Employee, Independent Contractor, creditor or other Person) and has timely withheld and paid over to the appropriate Taxing Authority all amounts required to be withheld and paid under the applicable Laws.

 

(b) Each Company Group member has Made Available complete copies of any audit report issued by a Taxing Authority within the last six years relating to any Taxes due from or with respect to such Company Group member.

 

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(c) Neither the Company Group nor any other Person on the Company Group’s behalf has (i) agreed to or is required to make any adjustments pursuant to Section 481(a) of the Code or any similar provision of Law or has any Knowledge that any Taxing Authority has proposed any such adjustment, or has any application pending with any Taxing Authority requesting permission for any changes in accounting methods that relate to the Company Group, (ii) executed or entered into a closing agreement pursuant to Section 7121 of the Code or any similar provision of Law with respect to any member of the Company Group, (iii) requested any extension of time within which to file any Tax Return, which Tax Return has since not been filed, (iv) granted any extension for the assessment or collection of Taxes, which remains in effect, or (v) granted to any Person any power of attorney that is currently in force with respect to any Tax matter.

 

(d) No Company Group member is a party to any tax sharing, allocation, indemnity or similar agreement or arrangement (whether or not written) pursuant to which it will have any obligation to make any payments for Taxes of another Person after the Closing other than pursuant to commercial agreements entered into in the Ordinary Course of Business the principal purpose of which does not relate to taxation.

 

(e) No Company Group member is a party to any Contract, agreement, plan, or arrangement covering any Person that, individually or collectively, could reasonably be expected to give rise to the payment of any amount that would not be deductible by Purchaser, such Company Group member or any of their respective Affiliates by reason of Section 280G of the Code.

 

(f) No Company Group member has received any private letter ruling from the IRS or comparable rulings of any Taxing Authority.

 

(g) No Company Group member has ever been a member of any consolidated, combined, affiliated or unitary group of corporations for any Tax purposes.

 

(h) There is no taxable income of any Company Group member that will be required under applicable Tax Law to be reported by Purchaser or any of its Affiliates, including such Company Group members, for a taxable period beginning after the Closing Date which taxable income was realized (and reflects economic income) arising prior to the Closing Date as a result of (i) any “intercompany transaction” or “excess loss account” within the meaning of the Treasury Regulations issued under Section 1502 of the Code (or any corresponding or similar provision of state, local or foreign tax law) with respect to a transaction occurring on or before the Closing Date, (ii) any installment sale or open transaction disposition made by such Company Group member on or before the Closing Date; (iii) any deferred revenue or prepaid amount received by such Company Group member on or before the Closing Date or (iv) the application of Section 965 of the Code. Each Company Group member is in compliance with Section 482 of the Code (or any corresponding or similar provision of applicable state, local or foreign tax law).

 

(i) Each Company Group member has disclosed on its federal income Tax Returns all positions taken therein that could give rise to substantial understatement of federal income tax within the meaning of Section 6662 of the Code. No Company Group member has participated in any “reportable transaction” within the meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.6011-4(b).

 

(j) No Company Group member has deferred any payroll or employment Taxes of such Company to a period following the Closing Date pursuant to the CARES Act or other legislation.

 

3.13 Compliance with Laws; Permits.

 

(a) Each Company Group member is in compliance, and has been in compliance for the past six (6) years, in all material respects with all Laws applicable to its business, operations, assets, properties, employees or independent contractors, including all Laws relating to the employment of labor, the CARES Act, the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, the Laws promulgated, monitored or enforced by the U.S. Office of Foreign Assets, any other applicable anti-bribery, anti-money laundering, or Anti-Corruption Laws and Environmental Laws, except as would not be reasonably likely to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on the Company Group. To the Knowledge of Sellers, no Company Group member is under investigation with respect to the violation of any Laws and there are no facts or circumstances which could reasonably form the basis for any such violation.

 

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(b) Each Company Group member has all certificates of occupancy, Permits, and/or approvals which are required for the operation of, or otherwise material to, its business (“Company Group Permits”), other than those that would not and could not reasonably be expected to, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company Group. All Company Group Permits are in full force and effect, and no Company Group member is in default or violation, and no event has occurred which, with or without notice or the lapse of time or both, would reasonably be expected to constitute a default or violation, in any material respect of any term, condition or provision of any Company Permit.

 

3.14 Financial Advisors. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.14, no Person has acted, directly or indirectly, as a broker, finder, or financial advisor for any Company Group member in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and no Person is or will be entitled to any fee or commission or like payment in respect thereof. Simultaneously with the Closing, the engagement letter with any Person listed on Schedule 3.14 shall be terminated and shall be of no further force and effect and no Liability shall arise thereunder following the Closing.

 

3.15 Intellectual Property; Data Security; Privacy.

 

(a) Schedule 3.15(a) sets forth an accurate and complete list of all Internet domain names, Patents, registered Marks, pending applications for registration of Marks, material unregistered Marks, registered Copyrights, pending applications for registration of Copyrights, Software, and material unregistered copyrightable works that are Company Group Intellectual Property. Schedule 3.15(a) lists (i) the jurisdictions, as applicable, in which each such item of Company Group Intellectual Property has been issued, registered, otherwise arises or in which any such application for such issuance and registration has been filed and (ii) the registration or application number and date, as applicable. All Company Group Intellectual Property is valid, subsisting and enforceable. No interference, opposition, reissue, re-examination, post-grant review, or other Legal Proceeding is pending or, to the Knowledge of Sellers, threatened, in which the scope, validity, or enforceability of any Company Group Intellectual Property is being, has been, or could reasonably be expected to be, contested or challenged.

 

(b) Except as set forth on Schedule 3.15(b) or as licensed to the Company Group pursuant to an Intellectual Property License, the Company Group is the sole and exclusive owner of the Intellectual Property used in the conduct of the business of the Company Group as presently conducted. The Company Group has a right to use any Technology or Intellectual Property used by the Company Group in the business of the Company Group as presently conducted. The Company Group owns each of the inventions and works of authorship, conceived, reduced to practice, created, or prepared by or for the Company Group that resulted from or arose out of any work performed by or on behalf of the Company Group by any Seller, any Employee, former Employee, officer, or any consultant or contractor of the Company Group, in each case, free and clear of all Liens or obligations to others.

 

(c) The Company Group Intellectual Property, the Company Group Technology, and the design, development, manufacturing, licensing, marketing, distribution, offer for sale, sale or use or maintenance of any products and services in connection with the business of the Company Group as previously, presently and as currently proposed to be conducted, and the past, present and currently proposed business practices, methods, and operations of the Company Group have not and do not infringe (directly, contributorily, by inducement or otherwise), constitute an unauthorized use of, misappropriate, dilute or violate any Intellectual Property right or other right of any Person (including, pursuant to any non-disclosure agreements or obligations to which the Company Group or any of its Employees or former Employees is a party). To the Knowledge of Sellers, no Person has infringed, misappropriated or otherwise violated, and no Person is currently infringing, misappropriating or otherwise violating, any Company Group Intellectual Property.

 

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(d) Except with respect to licenses of commercial off-the-shelf Software or as set forth on Schedule 3.15(d), no Company Group member is required, obligated, or under any Liability whatsoever, to make any payments by way of royalties, fees, or otherwise to any owner, licensor of, or other claimant to, any Intellectual Property, or any other Person, with respect to the use thereof or in connection with the conduct of their respective businesses as currently conducted.

 

(e) The Company Group has taken adequate security measures to protect the secrecy, confidentiality, and value of all the Trade Secrets included in the Company Group Intellectual Property and any other non-public, proprietary information included in the Company Group Technology, which measures are reasonable in the industry in which the Company Group operates.

 

(f) The Company Group is in compliance with all Privacy Requirements, and has not suffered any information security or privacy breach or other incident that has resulted in any unauthorized access to, use of and/or disclosure of any personal information or any information technology systems on or through which the personal information is processed or stored.

 

(g) The Company Group has appropriate, but in no event less than industry standard, physical, technical and administrative security controls in place to ensure the information security needs and address the risks and vulnerabilities of the Company Group in light of the Company Group’s business, technology, information systems and the personal information processed by the Company Group. The Company Group has: (i) regularly conducted and regularly conducts vulnerability testing, risk assessments, and external audits of, and tracks security incidents related to the entity’s systems and products (collectively, “Information Security Reviews”); (ii) timely corrected any material exceptions or vulnerabilities identified in such Information Security Reviews; (iii) made available true and accurate copies of all Information Security Reviews; and (iv) timely installed software security patches and other fixes to identified technical information security vulnerabilities.

 

3.16 Accounts and Notes Receivable and Payable.

 

(a) A complete and accurate list of the accounts receivable of each Company Group member as of the Closing Date, showing the aging thereof, is included on Schedule 3.16(a). All accounts and notes receivable of each Company Group member have arisen from bona fide transactions in the Ordinary Course of Business and are payable on ordinary trade terms. None of the accounts or the notes receivable of any Company Group member (i) are subject to any setoffs or counterclaims (nor, to the Knowledge of Sellers, do any counterparties currently intend to exercise any rights to setoff or counterclaims) or (ii) represent obligations for goods sold on consignment, on approval or on sale or return basis or subject to any other repurchase or return arrangement.

 

(b) A complete and accurate list of the accounts payable of each Company Group member as of the Closing Date, showing the aging thereof, is included on Schedule 3.16(b). There are no accounts payable of any Company Group member (i) that did not arise in the Ordinary Course of Business, or (ii) that are materially past due.

 

3.17 Related Persons Transactions. None of any Seller or any Employee, former Employee, current or former officer, director, manager, member or equity holder of any Company Group member, any member of his or her immediate family, any trust of which any such Person is the grantor, trustee or beneficiary, or any Affiliate of any of the foregoing (each, a “Related Person,” and, collectively, the “Related Persons”) (i) owes any amount to any Company Group member nor does any Company Group member owe any amount to, or has any Company Group member committed to make any loan or extend or guarantee credit to or for the benefit of, any Related Person, (ii) is involved in any business arrangement or other relationship with any Company Group member (whether written or oral), (iii) owns any property or right, tangible or intangible, that is used by any Company Group member, (iv) has any claim or cause of action against any Company Group member, or (v) owns any direct or indirect interest of any kind in, or controls or is a manager, director, officer, employee or partner of, or consultant to, or lender to, or borrower from, or has the right to participate in, the profits of, any Person which is a competitor, supplier, service provider, customer, client, landlord, tenant, creditor or debtor of any Company Group member.

 

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3.18 Environmental Matters. There has been no Release or threatened Release of any Hazardous Materials on, at, under, to or about (a) any Company Group Property or any property currently operated by any Company Group member, (b) any property formerly owned, operated or leased by any Company Group member, during the time of such ownership, operation or lease, or (c) any location where Hazardous Materials from the operations or activities of any Company Group member have come to be located. Each Company Group member and its assets and properties (including the Company Group Property) are, and for the past five years have been, in compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws. There are no actual, pending, outstanding or, to the Knowledge of Sellers, threatened Environmental Claims against any Company Group member or, to the Knowledge of Sellers, any other Person with respect to the Company Group Property or the other assets or properties of any Company Group member, and neither any Seller nor any Company Group member has received any notice from a Government Authority or other Person relating to any actual, threatened, outstanding or potential violation of or default under any Environmental Laws or alleging any Environmental Claim.

 

3.19 Customers and Suppliers.

 

(a) Set forth on Schedule 3.19(a) are the ten (10) largest customers, by dollar volume, for the Company Group, during the 2021 calendar year and the period beginning on January 1, 2022 and ending on May 31, 2022 and set forth opposite the name of each such customer is the dollar amount of sales attributable to such customer for such periods. No Company Group member is engaged in any material dispute or controversy with any customer. No customer has terminated, canceled, or substantially reduced the quantity of products or services it purchases from any Company Group member or materially modified the commercial terms of its relationship (whether related to payment, price, or otherwise) with any Company Group member, and to the Knowledge of Sellers, no customer intends to take any such action.

 

(b) Set forth on Schedule 3.19(b) are the ten (10) largest suppliers, by dollar volume, for the Company Group, during the 2021 calendar year and the period beginning on January 1, 2022 and ending on May 31, 2022 and set forth opposite the name of each such supplier is the dollar amount of purchases attributable to such supplier for such periods. No Company Group member is engaged in any material dispute or controversy with any current supplier. No supplier has terminated, canceled or substantially reduced the quantity of products or services it provides to any Company Group member or materially modified the commercial terms of its relationship (whether related to payment, price or otherwise) with such Company Group member, and to the Knowledge of Sellers, no supplier intends to take any such action.

 

3.20 Employee Benefit Plans.

 

(a) Schedule 3.20(a) contains a true and complete list of all Plans. The Company Group has Made Available true and complete copies of all documents that set forth the terms of each Plan and all Contracts and reports related thereto. No Company Group member nor any ERISA Affiliate maintains or is obligated to provide benefits under any life, medical or health plan (other than as an incidental benefit under a Plan intended to be “qualified” within the meaning of Section 401(a) of the Code (“Qualified Plan”) which provides benefits to retirees or other terminated employees other than benefit continuation rights under COBRA or any similar state Law. No Company Group member nor any ERISA Affiliate has at any time contributed to or had any obligation to contribute to or has any Liability, contingent or otherwise, with respect to any (i) “multiemployer plan,” as that term is defined in Section 4001 of ERISA, or (ii) “employee benefit plan” subject to Title IV of ERISA or Section 412 of the Code. No Plan is a “multiple employer welfare arrangement” within the meaning of Section 3(40) of ERISA. No Plan is or has been funded by, associated with or related to (A) a “voluntary employee’s beneficiary association” within the meaning of Section 501(c)(9) of the Code, or (B) a “qualified asset account” within the meaning of Section 419A of the Code. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.20(a), each Company Group member and its ERISA Affiliates have performed, in all material respects, all of their obligations under all Plans, and all contributions and other payments required to be made to any Plan with respect to any period ending before or at or including the Closing Date have been made.

 

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(b) No transaction contemplated by this Agreement will result in any Liability to the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation under Section 302(c)(ii), 4062, 4063, 4064 or 4069 of ERISA, or otherwise, with respect to any Company Group member or any ERISA Affiliate.

 

(c) Except for any formal written qualification requirement with respect to which the remedial amendment period set forth in Section 401(b) of the Code, and any regulations, rulings or other IRS releases thereunder, has not expired, (i) each Plan that is intended to be a Qualified Plan has received a favorable determination letter or, in the case of prototype or volume submitter plans, is subject to an opinion or advisory letter, from the IRS and is qualified in form and operation under Section 401(a) of the Code, and each trust for each such Plan is exempt from federal income tax under Section 501(a) of the Code, and (ii) no event has occurred or circumstance exists that could reasonably be expected to give rise to disqualification or loss of tax-exempt status of any such Plan or trust.

 

(d) Neither the execution of this Agreement nor the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby will result in “excess parachute payments” within the meaning of Section 280G(b) of the Code.

 

3.21 Labor Relations.

 

(a) Schedule 3.21(a)(1) lists all Employees by name, position, full-time or part-time status, date of hire, seniority or service credit date if different from initial date of hire, location of employment, exempt or non-exempt status under the Fair Labor Standards Act, exempt or non-exempt status under any applicable state Law relating to the payment of daily or weekly overtime, employment status (whether active or on leave of absence), compensation (listing Employees paid by the hour at the Employee’s hourly rate and Employees paid by salary at the Employee’s annual salary rate), bonuses or commissions, benefits, and accrued but unused vacation, sick or other paid leave and the rate at which such vacation, sick or other paid leave is accrued. Schedule 3.21(a)(2) lists Independent Contractors by name and the terms on which each Independent Contractor is engaged. No Employee is on long-term disability leave or otherwise an inactive Employee, all Employees are employees at-will, and no former Employee has any right to recall or reemployment. To the Knowledge of Sellers, no executive or key Employee or group of Employees plans to terminate employment with any Company Group member.

 

(b) No Employees are represented by any labor organization or union, and no Company Group member is a party to, or bound by, any labor, collective bargaining, or similar agreement. No labor organization, union, or group of Employees has made a pending demand for recognition, and there are no organizational campaigns, representation proceedings, petitions, or other unionization activities seeking recognition of a collective bargaining unit or seeking a representation proceeding and no such proceeding or petition is presently pending or threatened to be brought or filed with the National Labor Relations Board or other labor relations tribunal.

 

(c) Each Company Group member has paid or accrued for as of the Closing Date all salaries and wages, including vacation, bonuses, incentives, break times, differentials, etc. owed to its Employees and former Employees.

 

3.22 Banks; Power of Attorney. Schedule 3.22 contains a complete and correct list of the names and locations of all banks in which any Company Group member has accounts or safe deposit boxes and the names of all Persons authorized to draw thereon or to have access thereto. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.22, no Person holds a power of attorney to act on behalf of any Company Group member.

 

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3.23 Foreign Corrupt Practices.

 

(a) No Company Group member nor, to the Knowledge of the Sellers, any director, officer, agent, employee, nor any other person acting for or on behalf of such Company Group member (individually and collectively, a “Company Affiliate”) has violated the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (the “FCPA”) or any other applicable anti-bribery or anti-corruption laws, nor has any Company Affiliate offered, paid, promised to pay, or authorized the payment of any money, or offered, given, promised to give, or authorized the giving of anything of value, to any officer, employee or any other person acting in an official capacity for any Governmental Entity to any political party or official thereof or to any candidate for political office (individually and collectively, a “Government Official”) or to any person under circumstances where such Company Affiliate knew or was aware of a high probability that all or a portion of such money or thing of value would be offered, given or promised, directly or indirectly, to any Government Official, for the purpose of:

 

(i) (A) influencing any act or decision of such Government Official in his/her official capacity, (B) inducing such Government Official to do or omit to do any act in violation of his/her lawful duty, (C) securing any improper advantage, or (D) inducing such Government Official to influence or affect any act or decision of any Governmental Entity, or

 

(ii) assisting any Company Group member in obtaining or retaining business for or with, or directing business to, such Company Group member.

 

(b) The Company Group has not and, to the Knowledge of the Company Group, any of the officers, directors, employees, agents or other representatives of any Company Group member or any other business entity or enterprise with which any Company Group member is or has been affiliated or associated, has, directly or indirectly, made or authorized any payment, contribution or gift of money, property, or services, whether or not in contravention of applicable law, (i) as a kickback or bribe to any Person or (ii) to any political organization, or the holder of or any aspirant to any elective or appointive public office except for personal political contributions not involving the direct or indirect use of funds of the Company Group.

 

3.24 NO ADDITIONAL REPRESENTATIONS. NO SELLER IS MAKING ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, OF ANY NATURE WHATSOEVER WITH RESPECT TO SUCH SELLER, OR THE COMPANY GROUP (EXCEPT FOR THE REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES EXPRESSLY SET FORTH IN ARTICLE II AND THIS ARTICLE III, INCLUDING THE RELATED PORTIONS OF THE DISCLOSURE SCHEDULES OR IN ANY SCHEDULE, ANCILLARY AGREEMENT OR CERTIFICATE DELIVERED PURSUANT TO, OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT).

 

Article IV.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PURCHASER

 

Except as set forth in the corresponding sections or subsections of the Disclosure Schedules, the Purchaser hereby represents and warrants to Sellers as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date as follows:

 

4.01 Organization of Purchaser. Purchaser is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of the State of Delaware.

 

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4.02 Authorization. Purchaser has full power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and each other agreement, document, instrument, or certificate contemplated by this Agreement or to be executed by Purchaser in connection with the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby (the “Purchaser Documents”), and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby. The execution, delivery, and performance by Purchaser of this Agreement and each Purchaser Document have been duly authorized by all necessary limited liability company action on behalf of Purchaser. This Agreement has been and each Purchaser Document has been or will be duly executed and delivered by Purchaser and (assuming the due authorization, execution, and delivery by the other parties hereto and thereto) this Agreement constitutes and each Purchaser Document when so executed and delivered will constitute legal, valid, and binding obligations of Purchaser, enforceable against Purchaser in accordance with their respective terms, subject to the General Enforceability Exceptions.

 

4.03 Conflicts; Consents of Third Parties.

 

(a) The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the Purchaser Documents by Purchaser, the performance by Purchaser of its obligations hereunder and thereunder, and the consummation by Purchaser of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby will not (i) violate or result in any breach of any provision of its Organizational Documents, (ii) conflict with or violate any Law, writ, judgment, injunction or decree, of any court or Governmental Authority applicable to Purchaser or any of its properties or assets or (iii) conflict with, create a breach or default under, require any consent of or notice to or give to any third party any right of modification, acceleration or cancellation, or result in the creation of any Lien upon any property or right of Purchaser pursuant to, any contract, agreement, license, permit or other instrument to which Purchaser is a party or by which Purchaser’s properties, assets or rights may be bound, affected or benefited except, in the case of clause (iii), as would not be reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect on Purchaser.

 

(b) Except as set forth on Schedule 4.03(b), no consent, waiver, approval, Order, Permit or authorization of, or registration, declaration or filing with, or notification to, any Person (including any Governmental Authority) is required on the part of the Purchaser in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the Purchaser Documents, the compliance by the Purchaser with any of the provisions hereof and thereof, or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby.

 

4.04 Purchaser SEC Documents. Purchaser has filed all forms, reports, statements, schedules and other documents required to be filed by it with the SEC since May 16, 2022. The Purchaser SEC Documents (i) at the time they were filed and, if amended, as of the date of such amendment, complied in all material respects with all applicable requirements of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act or the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as amended, as the case may be, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, and (ii) did not, at the time they were filed, and, if amended, as of the date of such amendment, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

 

4.05 Litigation. There are no Legal Proceedings pending or, to the Knowledge of Purchaser, threatened that are reasonably likely to prohibit or restrain the ability of Purchaser to enter into this Agreement or consummate the transactions contemplated hereby.

 

4.06 Financial Advisors. Except as set forth on Schedule 4.06, no Person has acted, directly or indirectly, as a broker, finder or financial advisor for Purchaser in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and no Person is entitled to any fee or commission or like payment in respect thereof.

 

4.07 Securities Laws. Assuming each Seller’s representations contained in this Agreement are true and correct, the offer and sale of the Base Preferred Units (a) are and will be exempt from the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act, (b) have been registered or qualified (or are exempt from registration and qualification) under the registration, permit or qualification requirements of all applicable state securities laws, and (c) are and will be accomplished in conformity with all other federal and applicable state securities laws.

 

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4.08 Absence of Certain Changes. Except as set forth on Schedule 4.08, since the date of the Purchaser’s most recent audited financial statements, there has been no material adverse change and no material adverse development in the business, assets, liabilities, properties, operations (including results thereof), or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Purchaser.

 

4.09 No Undisclosed Liabilities. Except as set forth on Schedule 4.09, the Purchaser does not have any liabilities, obligations, claims or losses (whether liquidated or unliquidated, secured or unsecured, absolute, accrued, contingent or otherwise) that would be required to be disclosed on a balance sheet of the Purchaser or any subsidiary (including the notes thereto) in conformity with GAAP which are not disclosed in the Purchaser SEC Documents, other than those incurred in the ordinary course of Purchaser’s business since such date and which, individually or in the aggregate, do not or would not have a Material Adverse Effect on Purchaser.

 

4.10 Compliance with Laws; Permits. The Purchaser is not in violation of any judgment, decree or order or any statute, ordinance, rule or regulation applicable to the Purchaser, except in all cases for possible violations which would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on Purchaser. The Purchaser possesses all certificates, authorizations and permits issued by the appropriate regulatory authorities necessary to conduct their respective businesses, except where the failure to possess such certificates, authorizations or permits would not have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on Purchaser, and Purchaser has not received any written notice, or to the knowledge of Purchaser, oral notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or modification of any such certificate, authorization or permit. There is no agreement, commitment, judgment, injunction, order or decree binding upon the Purchaser or to which the Purchaser is a party which has or would reasonably be expected to have the effect of prohibiting or materially impairing any business practice of the Purchaser, any acquisition of property by the Purchaser or the conduct of business by the Purchaser as currently conducted, other than such effects, individually or in the aggregate, which have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on Purchaser.

 

4.11 Foreign Corrupt Practices; Antibribery.

 

(a) Neither the Purchaser nor, to the Knowledge of Purchaser, or any director, officer, agent, employee, nor any other person acting for or on behalf of the Purchaser (individually and collectively, a “Purchaser Affiliate”) have violated FCPA or any other applicable anti-bribery or anti-corruption laws, nor has any Purchaser Affiliate offered, paid, promised to pay, or authorized the payment of any money, or offered, given, promised to give, or authorized the giving of anything of value, to any officer, employee or any other person acting in an official capacity for any Governmental Entity to any political party or official thereof or to any candidate for political office (individually and collectively, a “Government Official”) or to any person under circumstances where such Purchaser Affiliate knew or was aware of a high probability that all or a portion of such money or thing of value would be offered, given or promised, directly or indirectly, to any Government Official, for the purpose of:

 

(i) (A) influencing any act or decision of such Government Official in his/her official capacity, (B) inducing such Government Official to do or omit to do any act in violation of his/her lawful duty, (C) securing any improper advantage, or (D) inducing such Government Official to influence or affect any act or decision of any Governmental Entity, or

 

(ii) assisting the Purchaser in obtaining or retaining business for or with, or directing business to, the Purchaser.

 

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(b) The Purchaser has not and, to the best of the Knowledge of the Purchaser, any of the officers, directors, employees, agents or other representatives of the Purchaser or any other business entity or enterprise with which the Purchaser is or has been affiliated or associated, has, directly or indirectly, made or authorized any payment, contribution or gift of money, property, or services, whether or not in contravention of applicable law, (i) as a kickback or bribe to any Person or (ii) to any political organization, or the holder of or any aspirant to any elective or appointive public office except for personal political contributions not involving the direct or indirect use of funds of the Purchaser.

 

4.12 Equity Capitalization.

 

(a) Definitions: For purposes of this Section 4.12,

 

(i) “Common Stock” means (x) the Purchaser’s shares of common stock, $0.001 par value per share, and (y) any capital stock into which such common stock shall have been changed or any share capital resulting from a reclassification of such common stock.

 

(ii) “Convertible Securities” means any capital stock or other security of the Purchaser that is at any time and under any circumstances directly or indirectly convertible into, exercisable or exchangeable for, or which otherwise entitles the holder thereof to acquire, any capital stock or other security of the Purchaser (including, without limitation, Common Stock).

 

(iii) “Preferred Stock” means (x) the Purchaser’s blank check preferred stock, $0.001 par value per share, the terms of which may be designated by the board of directors of the Purchaser in a certificate of designations and (y) any capital stock into which such preferred stock shall have been changed or any share capital resulting from a reclassification of such preferred stock (other than a conversion of such preferred stock into Common Stock in accordance with the terms of such certificate of designations).

 

(b) As of the date hereof, the authorized capital stock of the Purchaser consists of (A) 250,000,000 shares of Common Stock, and 102,547,763 shares are reserved (including some reserved at 200% pursuant to the terms of such Convertible Securities) for issuance pursuant to Convertible Securities exercisable or exchangeable for, or convertible into, shares of Common Stock and (B) 10,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock, none of which are issued and outstanding. All of such outstanding shares are duly authorized and have been validly issued and are fully paid and nonassessable. Except as set forth on Schedule 4.12(b): (A) none of the Purchaser’s shares, interests or capital stock is subject to preemptive rights or any other similar rights or Liens suffered or permitted by the Purchaser; (B) there are no outstanding options, warrants, scrip, rights to subscribe to, calls or commitments of any character whatsoever relating to, or securities or rights convertible into, or exercisable or exchangeable for, any shares, interests or capital stock of the Purchaser, or contracts, commitments, understandings or arrangements by which the Purchaser is or may become bound to issue additional shares, interests or capital stock of the Purchaser or options, warrants, scrip, rights to subscribe to, calls or commitments of any character whatsoever relating to, or securities or rights convertible into, or exercisable or exchangeable for, any shares, interests or capital stock of the Purchaser; (C) there are no outstanding securities or instruments of the Purchaser which contain any redemption or similar provisions, and there are no contracts, commitments, understandings or arrangements by which the Purchaser is or may become bound to redeem a security of the Purchaser; and (D) there are no securities or instruments containing anti-dilution or similar provisions that will be triggered by the issuance of the Securities.

 

4.13 Data Security; Privacy.

 

(a) The Purchaser is in material compliance with all Privacy Requirements, and has not suffered any information security or privacy breach or other incident that has resulted in any unauthorized access to, use of and/or disclosure of any personal information or any information technology systems on or through which the personal information is processed or stored.

 

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(b) The Purchaser has appropriate, but in no event less than industry standard, physical, technical and administrative security controls in place to ensure the information security needs and address the risks and vulnerabilities of the Purchaser in light of the Purchaser’s business, technology, information systems and the personal information processed by the Purchaser. The Purchaser has: (i) regularly conducted and regularly conducts Information Security Reviews; (ii) timely corrected any material exceptions or vulnerabilities identified in such Information Security Reviews; (iii) made available true and accurate copies of all Information Security Reviews; and (iv) timely installed software security patches and other fixes to identified technical information security vulnerabilities.

 

4.14 Purchaser Listing. The Purchaser Common Stock is registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act and are listed for trading on Nasdaq. There is no, and there has never been any, action or proceeding pending or, to Purchaser’s knowledge, threatened against Purchaser by Nasdaq or the SEC with respect to any intention by such entity to prohibit or terminate the listing of Purchaser Common Stock on Nasdaq. Purchaser is in compliance in all material respects with the applicable listing and corporate governance rules and regulations of Nasdaq. None of Purchaser or any of its Affiliates has taken any action in an attempt to terminate the registration of the Purchaser Common Stock under the Exchange Act.

 

4.15 Due Diligence Review. Purchaser acknowledges that it has completed to its satisfaction its own due diligence investigation with respect to the Company Group. Purchaser acknowledges and agrees that, except for the representations and warranties of the Sellers contained in Article II and Article III, in any Seller Document, or in any Company Document, neither the Company Group nor the Sellers has made or shall be deemed to have made any representation or warranty to Purchaser or its Affiliates, express or implied, at Law or in equity, with respect to the Company Group, the Sellers, or the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby. Nothing in this Section 4.08 shall prevent or impair a claim for fraud of the Company Group or any Seller.

 

Article V.
COVENANTS

 

5.01 Non-Competition; Non-Solicitation; Confidentiality.

 

(a) Non-Compete. During the period commencing at the Closing and ending on the second anniversary of the Closing Date (the “Restricted Period”), each Seller set forth on Schedule 5.01 shall not, and shall cause its Affiliates not to, without the express written consent of Purchaser, directly or indirectly, in any state or political subdivision anywhere in the United States, engage in or assist others in engaging in (i) the Business; (ii) any other line of business that directly competes with the Business; or (iii) any other line of business in which any Company Group member becomes involved or takes material steps to become involved within the Restricted Period, provided that such Seller has Knowledge of steps taken by such Company Group member to become involved in such other line of business (the types of businesses described in (i) and (ii) shall be referred to as the “Restricted Business”). For the avoidance of doubt, the covenant in the immediately preceding sentence prohibits Sellers from owning, managing, operating, rendering services to (whether as owner, part-owner, shareholder, member, partner, director, officer, trustee, executive, employee, agent or consultant, or in any other similar capacity), participating or investing in, providing financing to or providing or facilitating the provision of financing to, or assisting, any Person engaged in a Restricted Business (other than Purchaser). Nothing in this Section 5.01(a), however, shall prevent or restrict any Seller from any of the following: (i) owning as a passive investment less than 5% of the outstanding securities (whether public or private) that is engaged in a Restricted Business, provided that such Seller is not otherwise associated with such corporation; or (ii) owning a passive equity interest in a private debt or equity investment fund in which such Seller does not have the ability to control or exercise any managerial influence over such fund.

 

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(b) Non-Solicit. During the Restricted Period, each Seller shall not, and shall cause its Affiliates not to, without the express written consent of Purchaser, directly or indirectly (i) solicit or attempt to solicit any Employees, or any employees of Purchaser or any of its Affiliates, or any former employee of any such Person who was employed by such Person during the six-month period immediately preceding the date of such attempt to hire or engage; (ii) encourage any such employee to terminate his or her relationship or employment with any Company Group member, Purchaser, or any of their respective Affiliates; (iii) recruit or solicit any customer of any Company Group member, Purchaser or any of their respective Affiliates, or any former customer of any such Person who was a customer during the six-month period immediately preceding the date of such solicitation, for purposes of providing products or services on behalf of a Restricted Business; or (iv) divert to any Person any customer or business opportunity of any Company Group member, Purchaser, or any of their respective Affiliates, for the purpose of engaging in a Restricted Business; provided that the foregoing shall not prohibit any Seller or any of its Affiliates to solicit or hire any employee of Purchaser pursuant to general solicitations of employment not specifically directed at employees of Purchaser.

 

(c) Non-Disparagement. No Party shall make or publish, orally or in writing, any disparaging statements concerning any other Party or any of its or their respective Affiliates; provided, however, that nothing in this Section 5.01 shall prevent any Party from responding to subpoenas that are valid and enforceable under the law applicable to this Agreement as issued by a court of law or government agency having jurisdiction over the matter, nor shall anything in this Section 5.01(c) prohibit any Party from responding to any inquiry initiated and made by any government agency having authority to initiate and make an inquiry, or from making truthful and accurate statements or disclosures that are required by applicable laws or other legal processes; provided, however, that in the event disclosure is required by law or sought by way of a government inquiry, such Party shall, to the extent legally permitted, provide the other Parties with prompt notice of such requirement so that such other Parties, as applicable, may seek an appropriate protective order prior to any such required disclosure.

 

(d) Confidentiality. Each Seller recognizes that it has or previously had access to Confidential Information. Each Seller covenants and agrees that it shall not, at any time, including during the Restricted Period or thereafter, directly or indirectly, (I) communicate, divulge, disclose, furnish or make accessible to any Person, whether or not in competition with the Company Group or Purchaser, or any of its respective Affiliates, and whether or not for pecuniary gain, any aspect of the Confidential Information, or (II) reproduce, recreate or use any Confidential Information, except pursuant to a subpoena or order issued by a court of competent jurisdiction (provided, that in such event, such Seller shall (x) promptly give Purchaser notice of the circumstances surrounding such compelled disclosure in order to provide Purchaser an opportunity to seek an appropriate protective order with respect thereto and (y) in no event make disclosure before the compliance date set forth in the subpoena or other request for production without Purchaser’s prior consent). For the avoidance of doubt, nothing herein will preclude a Seller from using Confidential Information in the course of and only for the purpose of providing services to the Company Group, Purchaser, or their respective Affiliates. Nothing in this Section 5.01(d) shall prevent a Seller from disclosing Confidential Information to the extent necessary for it to enforce or exercise its rights under this Section 5.01(d) or in connection with any other Legal Proceeding. Each Seller hereby acknowledges that the unauthorized use or disclosure of Confidential Information will seriously damage Purchaser and the Company Group in its operation of the Business.

 

(e) Each Seller (and Purchaser with respect to Section 5.01(c)) hereby acknowledges and agrees that a breach of any of the covenants as set forth in this Section 5.01 will cause irreparable damage to Purchaser or its Affiliates (or Sellers or its Affiliates with respect to Section 5.01(c)), as applicable, incapable of measurement, and that the remedy at law for such breach may be inadequate to compensate such Person for its losses. Therefore, in the event of any such breach, in addition to any other rights and remedies available to such Person at law, in equity or otherwise, such Party, as applicable, shall be entitled to seek a temporary restraining order and other injunctive relief, including without limitation interim, interlocutory, preliminary and permanent injunctions, without posting bond or other security, in order to restrain any Party from breaching or continuing any breach of any of the provisions of the covenants set forth herein.

 

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(f) No claim against any Party or its Affiliates by any other Party under this Agreement or otherwise shall constitute a defense to the enforcement by such Party of the covenants and obligations in this Section 5.01. In the event of any violation of the covenants and obligations under this Section 5.01 by a Party or any other action arising from or related to this Section 5.01, the non-breaching Party shall be entitled to recover its reasonable attorneys’ and witness fees and all costs and expenses associated with the enforcement of any provision of this Section 5.01 or concerning such action in addition to any other available legal or equitable remedies. If any court of competent jurisdiction finds that a Party has breached any of its covenants or obligations under this Section 5.01, the time period during which such covenants and obligations are effective shall be suspended and shall not run in favor of such Party from the date of such breach until the date when such breach is cured or remedied.

 

(g) The Parties agree that the provisions of this Section 5.01 are severable, and each covenant is independent and separately given. The Parties further agree that, if any court of competent jurisdiction in a final non-appealable judgment determines that a specified time period, a specified geographical area, a specified business limitation or any other relevant feature of this Section 5.01 is invalid or unenforceable in any respect, such unenforceable provision of this Section 5.01 shall be deemed to have been modified so as to be valid and enforceable to the fullest extent permitted at law, and any such invalidity and unenforceability shall not affect any other provisions of this Agreement, all of which shall be fully carried out and enforced as if such invalid or unenforceable provision had not been set forth herein.

 

(h) Each Party has carefully considered the covenants set forth in this Section 5.01 and each Party agrees that, under all circumstances, the restrictions set forth in this Section 5.01 are fair and reasonable and required for protection of the legitimate interests of the other Parties and are a material and necessary part of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Each Party further agrees that the restrictions set forth herein are reasonable in scope, area and time, and will not prevent any Party from pursuing other noncompetitive business ventures or otherwise cause a financial hardship to any Party.

 

(i) Each Party acknowledges that its covenants and obligations in this Section 5.01 have been a material inducement for the other Party to consummate this Agreement. Accordingly, each Party irrevocably waives any right existing as of the Closing Date or arising in the future to (i) file any declaratory judgment or similar action seeking to declare unenforceable any covenant or obligations under this Section 5.01 or challenge the validity of such covenants or obligations; (ii) otherwise contest the enforceability of any such covenants or obligations as being unreasonable or unenforceable; or (iii) assert any defenses to any action or effort by any Party or its Affiliates, as applicable, to enforce any such covenants or obligations based on their reasonableness.

 

(j) The rights and remedies provided by this Section 5.01 are cumulative and in addition to any other rights and remedies which a Party may have hereunder or at Law or in equity. In the event that Purchaser were to seek damages for any breach of this Section 5.01, the portion of the Total Consideration that is allocated by the Parties to the foregoing covenant shall not be considered a measure of or limit on such damages.

 

5.02 No Public Announcements. The Parties shall mutually agree on the initial press release (“Initial Press Release”) announcing this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby. No Party shall issue any other press release or public announcement concerning this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby (a “Public Announcement”) without obtaining the prior written approval of the other Parties, which approval will not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed, unless disclosure is otherwise required by applicable Law; provided that Purchaser and its Affiliates shall be free to (i) make customary disclosures or announcements to their respective managers, directors, officers, employees, and investors relating to the terms of this Agreement and/or the transactions contemplated hereby, and (ii) freely use (and re-use) the contents of the Initial Press Release and any Public Announcement (assuming Purchaser complied with its obligations in this Section 5.02 with respect to such Public Announcement) in any other Public Announcements without having to again comply with this Section 5.02.

 

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5.03 Tax Matters.

 

(a) Filing of Tax Returns; Payment of Taxes.

 

(i) Sellers’ Representative shall file or cause to be filed (with reasonable assistance from each Company Group member), all Tax Returns of each Company Group member for all taxable periods ending on or before the Closing Date that are required to be filed after the Closing Date, and shall timely pay any and all Taxes due with respect to such returns. All Tax Returns described in this Section 5.03(a)(i) shall be prepared in a manner consistent with prior practice of each Company Group member (except as required by applicable Law). Sellers’ Representative shall provide Purchaser with copies of such completed Tax Returns at least 20 Business Days prior to the due date for filing thereof, along with supporting workpapers, for Purchaser’s review and approval. Sellers’ Representative and Purchaser shall attempt in good faith to resolve any disagreements regarding such Tax Returns prior to the due date for filing. In the event that Sellers’ Representative and Purchaser are unable to resolve any dispute with respect to such Tax Returns at least 10 days prior to the due date for filing, such dispute shall be resolved pursuant to Section 5.03(e), which resolution shall be binding on the Parties.

 

(ii) Following the Closing, Purchaser shall cause each Company Group member to timely file all Tax Returns (other than those Tax Returns described in Section 5.03(a)(i)) required to be filed by each Company Group member after the Closing Date and, subject to the right to payment from Sellers under Section 5.03(a)(iii), pay or cause to be paid all Taxes shown due thereon. The Tax Returns of the Sellers are not governed by this Section 5.03 and shall be the sole and exclusivity responsibility of each such Seller.

 

(iii) Not later than 10 days prior to the due date for the payment of Taxes on any Tax Returns which Purchaser has the responsibility to file or cause to be filed pursuant to Section 5.03(a)(ii), Sellers shall pay to Purchaser the amount of Taxes, as reasonably determined by Purchaser, owed by Sellers pursuant to the provisions of this Section 5.03(a). No payment pursuant to this Section 5.03(a)(iii) shall excuse Sellers from their indemnification obligations pursuant to Article VI if the amount of Taxes as ultimately determined (on audit or otherwise) for the periods covered by such Tax Returns exceeds the amount of Sellers’ payment under this Section 5.03(a)(iii).

 

(b) Straddle Period Tax Allocation. In any case in which a Tax is assessed with respect to a taxable period which includes the Closing Date (but does not begin or end on that day) (a “Straddle Period”), the Taxes, if any, attributable to a Straddle Period shall be allocated (i) to Sellers for the period up to and including the Effective Time, and (ii) to the Company Group for the period subsequent to the Effective Time; provided, that any Tax liability arising on the Closing Date that arises from an action of the Company Group caused by any Seller that is not in the Ordinary Course of Business, shall be allocated to Sellers. Any allocation of income or deductions required to determine any Taxes attributable to a Straddle Period shall be made by means of a deemed closing of the books and records of each Company Group member as of the Effective Time; provided, that exemptions, allowances or deductions that are calculated on an annual basis (including, depreciation and amortization deductions) shall be allocated between the period ending on the Effective Time and the period after the Effective Time in proportion to the number of days in each such period. Notwithstanding the foregoing, property or ad valorem taxes attributable to a Straddle Period shall be allocated to the period ending on the Closing Date and the period after the Closing Date in proportion to the number of days in each such period.

 

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(c) Tax Audits.

 

(i) If notice of any pending or threatened Legal Proceeding with respect to Taxes of any Company Group member (a “Tax Claim”) shall be received by such Company Group member or Purchaser for which Sellers may reasonably be expected to be liable pursuant to Section 6.02(a) or this Section 5.03, Purchaser shall notify Sellers’ Representative in writing upon receipt of such Tax Claim; provided, that the failure of Purchaser to give Sellers’ Representative notice as provided herein shall not relieve Sellers of their obligations under this Section 5.03.

 

(ii) With respect to a Tax Claim of any Company Group member that pertains solely to income taxes for a Tax Period ending on or before the Closing Date, the Sellers shall have the right to control any such Tax Claim and to employ counsel of its choice at the Seller’s expense; provided, however, that Purchaser shall be permitted, at Purchaser’s expense, to be present at, and participate in, any such Tax Claim. If Sellers do not elect to control such Tax Claim, Purchaser shall have the right to assume control of such Tax Claim. Notwithstanding the above, the Purchaser shall have the right, at the expense of Sellers to the extent such Tax Claim is subject to indemnification by Sellers pursuant to Section 6.02(a), to represent the interests of any Company Group member in any Tax Claim provided, however, that Sellers shall be permitted, at Sellers’ expense, to be present at, and participate in, any such Tax Claim; provided further, that with respect to a Tax Claim relating exclusively to taxable periods ending on or before the Effective Time, or which is subject to indemnification by Sellers pursuant to Section 6.02(a), Purchaser shall not settle such claim without the consent of Sellers’ Representative, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed. Sellers and Sellers’ Representative, as applicable (with respect to a Tax Claim involving a Tax period ending on or before the Closing Date) shall not be entitled to settle, either administratively or after the commencement of litigation, any claim for Taxes that could reasonably be expected to adversely affect the liability for Taxes for which the other party may be liable under this Agreement without the prior written consent of Purchaser. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, the Sellers and the Sellers’ Representative agree to cause each Company Group member (and will cooperate with each other upon request of such other party) to timely and validly make an election pursuant to Section 6226(a) of the Code (i.e., a so-called “push-out” election) in the event of and with respect to any imputed underpayments of or with respect to any Company Group member for any period (or portion thereof) ending on or prior to the Closing Date.

 

(d) Transfer Taxes. Sellers, on the one hand, and Purchaser, on the other hand, shall each (a) be responsible for and shall pay or cause to be paid fifty percent (50%) of any and all sales, use, stamp, documentary, filing, recording, transfer, real estate transfer, stock transfer, gross receipts, registration, duty, securities transactions or similar fees or Taxes or governmental charges (together with any interest or penalty, addition to tax or additional amount imposed) as levied by any Taxing Authority in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (collectively, “Transfer Taxes”), regardless of the Person liable for such Transfer Taxes under applicable Law, and each shall (b) timely file or caused to be filed all necessary documents (including all Tax Returns) with respect to Transfer Taxes.

 

(e) Disputes. Any dispute as to any matter covered in this Section 5.03 shall be resolved by the Independent Accountant. If any dispute with respect to a Tax Return is not resolved prior to the due date of such Tax Return, such Tax Return shall be filed in the manner which the party responsible for preparing such Tax Return deems correct. The fees, costs, and expenses of the Independent Accountant shall be allocated to and borne by Purchaser, on the one hand, and Sellers, on the other hand, based on the inverse of the percentage that the Independent Accountant’s determination (before such allocation) bears to the total amount of the total items in dispute as originally submitted to the Independent Accountant. For example, should the items in dispute total in amount to $1,000 and the Independent Accountant awards $600 in favor of Sellers’ Representative’s position, 60% of the costs of its review would be borne by Purchaser and 40% of the costs would be borne by Sellers.

 

5.04 Use of Name. Each Seller hereby agrees that upon the Closing, the Company shall have the sole right to the use of the name “Forever 8” and any service marks, trademarks, trade names, d/b/a names, fictitious names, identifying symbols, logos, emblems, signs, or insignia related thereto or containing or comprising the foregoing, or otherwise used in the business of the Company Group, and the trademarks and service marks listed on Schedule 3.15(b) (collectively, the “Forever 8 Marks”), in each case to the extent that Sellers or the Company have a right to use such Forever 8 Marks prior to the Closing. Following the Closing, each Seller shall not, and shall not permit its Affiliates to, use such names or any substantially similar variation or simulation thereof or any of the Forever 8 Marks.

 

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5.05 Customer and Other Business Relationships; Warranty Administration.

 

(a) Following the Closing, Sellers shall refer to the Company all inquiries relating to the Business. No Seller shall take any action that would tend to diminish the value of the Business after the Closing or that would interfere with the business of the Company Group to be engaged in after the Closing.

 

(b) After the Closing, the Company Group shall administer, acting commercially reasonably and in accordance with applicable Company warranty policies and procedures, any warranty claims arising out of or received by it in accordance with commercially reasonable practices, policies and procedures, and may, at any time by written notice to Sellers, request reimbursement for the amounts associated with such administration of the portion (which may be all) of such warranty claim that arise out of underlying events, actions or failures to act occurring or existing during the period prior to the Closing Date or arise out of any breach or violation of, or default under or noncompliance with (with or without notice or lapse of time) the applicable Contract prior to the Closing, which amounts, if so requested, shall be paid by Sellers in accordance with Article VI.

 

5.06 Insurance Matters.

 

(a) Following the Closing Date, Sellers shall reasonably cooperate with and assist Purchaser to cause any carrier that has underwritten any global, primary casualty, and excess liability insurance policies that provide insurance coverage to the Company Group on an “occurrence” basis (the “Occurrence Policies”) to continue to make coverage available to the Company Group following the Closing Date for claims arising out of occurrences prior to the Closing Date. Each Seller acknowledges the right of Purchaser, to the extent provided pursuant to any applicable insurance policies, to access the benefit of insurance for such pre-Closing occurrences under the historic Occurrence Policies which have provided coverage to the Company Group, to issue notice of claims under any Occurrence Policies, to present such claims for payment and to collect insurance proceeds related thereto.

 

(b) At or prior to the Closing, the Company Group shall purchase a three year extended director’s and officer’s liability, non-cancelable, tail policy (the “Tail Policy”) (the cost of which shall constitute a Transaction Expense), covering acts or omissions occurring on or prior to the Closing Date with respect to those Persons who are currently covered by the Company Group’s comparable insurance policy (a true and complete copy of which has heretofore been made available) at limit levels and otherwise on terms with respect to such coverage no less favorable to the insured than those of such current insurance coverage.

 

5.07 Preservation of Tax Records. Subject to any internal document retention policies of Purchaser and any retention requirements relating to the preservation of Tax records, Sellers and Purchaser agree that each of them shall (and shall cause their respective Affiliates, including any Company Group member, to) preserve and keep the records held by them or their Affiliates relating to the Business for a period of seven years from the Closing Date and shall make such records and personnel available to the other as may be reasonably required by such Party in connection with, among other things, any insurance claims by, Legal Proceedings against or governmental investigations of Sellers, the Company Group or Purchaser or any of their respective Affiliates or in order to enable Sellers, the Company Group or Purchaser to comply with their respective obligations under this Agreement and each other agreement, document or instrument contemplated hereby or thereby.

 

5.08 Further Assurances. Each Party shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to (a) take, or cause to be taken, all actions necessary or appropriate to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and (b) cause the fulfillment at the earliest practicable date of all of the conditions to their respective obligations to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. At or after Closing, and without further consideration, Sellers’ Representative and each Seller will execute and deliver to Purchaser such further instruments of conveyance and transfer as Purchaser may reasonably request to more effectively convey and transfer the Existing Membership Interests to Purchaser, free and clear of all Liens and subject to no legal or equitable restrictions of any kind.

 

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5.09 Purchaser Stockholder Approval. No later than June 30, 2023, Purchaser shall use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain stockholder approval of the issuance of the full number of shares of Purchaser Common Stock that, pursuant to the terms of (i) the Amended Operating Agreement, may be issued upon exchange of the Preferred Units issued or issuable hereunder or (ii) Seller Notes may be issued upon conversion of the Seller Notes (the “Purchaser Stockholder Approval”) pursuant to the listing rules of Nasdaq.

 

5.10 Agreements Regarding Base Purchaser Common Stock.

 

(a) Each Seller irrevocably agrees, in consideration of the benefit that the transactions contemplated hereby will confer, that following the Closing, such Seller shall not transfer any Preferred Units (and any shares of Purchaser Common Stock received upon conversion of any Preferred Units) (the “Lockup Securities”) (i) until (A) with respect to the Total Base Preferred Units, six months after the Closing Date, (B) with respect to Preferred Units issued pursuant to Section 1.04(a)(i) and (a)(iv) for the adjustment of Section 1.04(a)(i), six months after the date on which the Company Group generates a minimum of $115,000,000 in cumulative collected revenues, (C) with respect to Preferred Units issued pursuant to Section 1.04(a)(ii) and (a)(iv) for the adjustment of Section 1.04(a)(ii), six months after the date on which the Company Group generates a minimum of $165,000,000 in cumulative collected revenues and (D) with respect to Preferred Units issued pursuant to Section 1.04(a)(iii) and (a)(iv) for the adjustment of Section 1.04(a)(iii), six months after the date on which the Company Group generates a minimum of $210,000,000 in cumulative collected revenues (each, a “Lockup Period”) and (ii) except as permitted by the Securities Act or other applicable securities or blue sky Laws. For purposes of this Section 5.11(a), “transfer” (and all correlative terms) means, as to any Lockup Securities, a direct or indirect (including through the use of any derivative or swap instrument or arrangement) sale, assignment, conveyance, gift, exchange, pledge, encumbrance, Contract to sell, lease or other disposition or transfer (or offer to do any of the foregoing) of such Lockup Securities, whether effected voluntarily, involuntarily or by operation of Law but does not include any transfer of Lockup Securities to any Affiliate of a Seller or for tax or estate planning purposes so long as the Affiliate or transferee agrees to the restrictions contained in this Section 5.10(a).

 

(b) Each Seller agrees and consents to the entry of stop transfer instructions with Purchaser’s transfer agent and registrar against the transfer of the Lockup Securities, except in compliance with the restrictions set forth in this Agreement. In furtherance of the foregoing, any certificates or book entries evidencing Lockup Securities subject to the provisions of this Agreement shall include legends legally required, including a legend to the effect that the Lockup Securities are subject to lockup restrictions, and similar instructions shall be provided to Purchaser’s transfer agent. Purchaser shall cause the legends referenced in the foregoing sentence to be removed promptly following the expiration of the applicable Lockup Period and will otherwise provide reasonable cooperation to facilitate any transfer by each Seller (or its Affiliates) of the Lockup Securities (in accordance with the limitations and restrictions set forth herein).

 

5.11 Releases.

 

(a) Effective upon the Closing, each Seller, on behalf of such Seller, its or his Affiliates and their respective beneficiaries, heirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns (collectively, the “Seller Releasing Parties”) forever remises, releases and discharges the Company, the Subsidiaries, Purchaser and their respective successors, assigns, officers, directors, and employees (and each of their respective heirs, executors and administrators acting in such capacities) (collectively, the “Purchaser and Company Released Parties”), of and from any and all claims, actions, matters, causes of action, in law or in equity, Liabilities, suits, proceedings, arbitrations, mediations or other investigations, debts, Liens, Contracts, promises, accounts, sums of money, reckonings, bonds, bills, demands, damages, losses, costs, or expenses, whether direct or derivative, of any nature whatsoever, whether a claim, defense or offset, known or unknown, fixed or contingent, including any claim for indemnification or contribution (collectively, the “Claims”) that the Seller Releasing Parties, or any of them, now has or ever had, or hereafter can, shall or may have, for, upon or by reason of any matter, cause or thing whatsoever, against Purchaser and Company Released Parties, and each of them, so long as the matter, cause or thing giving rise to such Claim occurred at or prior to the Closing or otherwise relates to the Closing or any period from the beginning of time through the Closing, other than (i) any Claims on account of Purchaser’s obligations under this Agreement and any Ancillary Agreement to which Purchaser is a party, or (ii) any rights that any Seller Releasing Party may have as an Employee to earned and unpaid salary, bonuses, accrued vacation or other employee compensation and unreimbursed expenses, in each case to the extent reflected in the Final Closing Working Capital. Each Seller Releasing Party covenants and agrees that such Seller Releasing Party shall not commence, join in, or in any manner seek relief through any suit arising out of, based upon or relating to any Claim released hereunder, or in any manner (including by way of defense or offset) assert or cause or assist another to assert any Claims released hereunder.

 

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(b) Effective upon the Closing, the Company Group, on behalf of itself and its Affiliates (other than Purchaser and its Affiliates) and their respective beneficiaries, heirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns (collectively, the “Company Group Releasing Parties”) forever remises, releases and discharges the Sellers and their respective successors, assigns, officers, directors, and employees (and each of their respective heirs, executors and administrators acting in such capacities) (collectively, the “Seller Released Parties”), of and from any and all Claims that the Company Group Releasing Parties, or any of them, now has or ever had, or hereafter can, shall or may have, for, upon or by reason of any matter, cause or thing whatsoever, against the Seller Released Parties, and each of them, so long as the matter, cause or thing giving rise to such Claim occurred at or prior to the Closing or otherwise relates to the Closing or any period from the beginning of time through the Closing, other than any Claims on account of Sellers’ obligations under this Agreement and any Ancillary Agreement to which any Seller is a party. Each Company Releasing Party covenants and agrees that such Company Releasing Party shall not commence, join in, or in any manner seek relief through any suit arising out of, based upon or relating to any Claim released hereunder, or in any manner (including by way of defense or offset) assert or cause or assist another to assert any Claims released hereunder.

 

NOTWITHSTANDING ANYTHING CONTAINED IN THIS SECTION 5.11 TO THE CONTRARY, NOTHING HEREIN SHALL BE DEEMED TO RELEASE, WAIVE, MODIFY, AMEND, OR OTHERWISE AFFECT THE RIGHTS OR THE OBLIGATIONS, COVENANTS, OR COMMITMENTS OF SELLER RELEASING PARTIES, COMPANY GROUP RELEASING PARTIES, PURCHASER AND COMPANY RELEASED PARTIES AND SELLER RELEASED PARTIES UNDER THIS AGREEMENT.

 

(c) Each Seller Releasing Party and Company Releasing Party acknowledges, represents, and warrants that it has had adequate disclosure of all facts necessary to make a knowing release of all Claims released hereunder. Effective for all purposes as of the Closing, each Seller Releasing Party and Company Releasing Party waives and relinquishes any rights and benefits that it may have under any statute or common law principle of any jurisdiction which provides, generally, that a general release does not extend to claims that a creditor does not know or suspect to exist in such party’s favor at the time of executing this Agreement, which if known by such party must have materially affected such party’s settlement with the debtor. Each Seller Releasing Party and Company Releasing Party acknowledges that it may hereafter discover facts in addition to or different from those which it now knows or believes to be true with respect to the subject matter of this Section 5.11, but it is each such Seller Releasing Party’s and Company Releasing Party’s intention to fully and finally and forever settle and release any and all matters, disputes and differences, known or unknown, suspected and unsuspected, which now exist, may exist or heretofore have existed between any Seller Releasing Party, Company Releasing Party, Purchaser and Company Released Party and Seller Released Party with respect to the subject matter of this Section 5.11 (subject to the exceptions set forth in this Section 5.11). In furtherance of this intention, the releases herein shall be and remain in effect as full and complete general releases notwithstanding the discovery or existence of any such additional or different facts. Each Seller Releasing Party and Company Releasing Party covenants that it has not assigned any Claims which are the subject of this Section 5.11.

 

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5.12 Conduct of the Business Pending the Closing. Except as set forth on Schedule 5.12, as required by Law, as contemplated by this Agreement or as Purchaser may otherwise consent to in writing (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), from the date hereof through the Closing, the Company shall, and shall cause each other Company Group member to, conduct their operations in the Ordinary Course of Business and use commercially reasonable efforts to preserve present relationships with Employees, suppliers, customers and lenders having business dealings with any Company Group member.

 

5.13 Access to Books and Records. From the date hereof until the earlier of the Closing or termination of this Agreement in accordance with its terms, the Company shall, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to, provide Purchaser and their representatives with reasonable access, upon prior reasonable written request, during regular business hours, to (a) the officers and employees of each Company Group member, (b) the books and records of each Company and (c) the Company Properties; provided, that the Company Group shall not be obligated to provide such access or information (A) if doing so would violate any applicable Law or expose such Person to any liability for disclosure of any personal information, personally identifiable information or protected health information or (B) with respect to any information, documents or materials that are subject to an attorney-client, attorney work product or other evidentiary privilege or protection. Prior to the Closing, Sellers and each Company Group member shall generally keep Purchaser informed as to all material matters involving the operations and businesses of the Company Group as reasonably requested by Purchaser.

 

5.14 Exclusivity. From and after the date hereof until the Closing Date, Sellers and the Company Group shall not take, nor permit any other Related Person to (a) take, any action to solicit, encourage, continue, initiate or engage in discussions or negotiations with, or authorize, negotiate, enter into or propose to enter into any agreement with any Person (other than Purchaser and their Affiliates), concerning any transaction involving a purchase of any Company Group’s equity securities (including pursuant to issuances of new equity securities) or any merger, consolidation, business combination, sale or other disposition of a material amount of assets or similar transaction involving any Company Group member (an “Acquisition Transaction”); (b) furnish or cause to be furnished, to any Person, any information concerning the business, operations, properties or assets of any Company Group member in connection with an Acquisition Transaction. Sellers and the Company Group shall notify Purchaser orally and in writing promptly after receipt by any Seller, any Company Group member, or any of their respective representatives thereof of any proposal or offer from any Person other than Purchaser regarding an Acquisition Transaction.

 

5.15 Working Capital. The Purchaser agrees to deliver to the Company the Post-Closing Working Capital Contribution Amount between the Closing Date and 7.5 months after the Closing Date for the Company’s ongoing working capital needs.

 

5.16 Registration Rights Agreement. Concurrently with the Closing Date, Purchaser and Sellers shall enter into a Registration Rights Agreement which will provide for Purchaser to file a registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission registering the resale of the shares of Purchaser Common Stock that may be issued to the Sellers upon exchange of the Preferred Units issued and issuable to them hereunder and to use its commercially reasonable efforts to have such registration statement declared effective as promptly as possible thereafter.

 

5.17 Obligations Subject to Subordination Agreement. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth herein, the parties hereto acknowledge and agree that the terms of this Agreement are subject to the terms of the Subordination Agreement, and any compliance with the Subordination Agreement by the Purchaser will not be considered a default hereunder or under any other related document or agreement.

 

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Article VI.
INDEMNIFICATION

 

6.01 Survival of Representations, Warranties and Covenants. The representations and warranties of the Parties contained in this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement shall survive the Closing through and including the 12-month anniversary of the Closing Date; provided, that (a) (i) the Fundamental Representations and Purchaser Fundamental Representations shall survive the Closing through and including the later to occur of: (A) the date that is six months following the expiration of the applicable statute of limitations with respect to a particular matter that is the subject matter thereof, and (B) the date that is six months following the completion of any administrative audit and any subsequent administrative proceeding or Legal Proceeding respecting the Company Group or Purchaser, respectively, related to any taxable period ending before the Closing Date, and (b) any claim with respect to Fraud shall survive the Closing and can be made by a Purchaser Indemnified Party or a Seller Indemnified Party indefinitely. The respective covenants, agreements and obligations of Sellers’ Representative, Seller and Purchaser made in or pursuant to this Agreement will survive for the respective term specified in such covenant, agreement or obligation, or, if not specified, indefinitely. The period of time a representation, warranty, covenant, agreement or obligation survives the Closing pursuant to this Section 6.01 shall be the “Survival Period” with respect to such representation, warranty, covenant, agreement or obligation. In the event that notice of any claim for indemnification under this Article VI shall have been given in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement within the applicable Survival Period and such claim has not been finally resolved by the expiration of such Survival Period, the representations, warranties, covenants, agreements or obligations that are the subject of such claim shall survive for the limited purpose of resolving such claim until such matters are finally resolved. It is the express intent of the Parties that, (1) if an applicable Survival Period as contemplated by this Section 6.01 is shorter than the statute of limitations that would otherwise have been applicable, then, by Contract, the applicable statute of limitations shall be reduced to the applicable Survival Period contemplated hereby and (2) if an applicable Survival Period as contemplated by this Section 6.01 is longer than the statute of limitations that would otherwise have been applicable, then, by Contract, the applicable statute of limitations shall be increased to the longer Survival Period contemplated hereby. The Parties further acknowledge that the time periods set forth in this Section 6.01 for the assertion of claims under this Agreement are the result of arms’-length negotiations among the Parties and that they intend for the time periods to be enforced as agreed by the Parties.

 

6.02 Indemnification.

 

(a) From and after the Closing, Sellers shall indemnify and hold Purchaser, the Company Group, their respective Affiliates, and their respective current and former directors, managers, officers, employees, equity holders, members, partners, agents, attorneys, representatives, successors and assigns (collectively, the “Purchaser Indemnified Parties”) harmless from and against, and pay to the applicable Purchaser Indemnified Parties the amount of any and all losses, liabilities, claims, obligations, deficiencies, demands, judgments, damages (including punitive, exemplary, lost profits, incidental and consequential damages), interest, fines, penalties, suits, actions, causes of action, assessments, awards, costs, and expenses (including costs of investigation, litigation and defense and attorneys’ and other professionals’ fees and such costs and fees incurred in connection with enforcing this Article VI), in each case, whether or not involving a third-party claim (individually, a “Loss” and, collectively, “Losses”) based upon, attributable to or arising from:

 

(i) any inaccuracy in or breach of the representations or warranties of the Company Group or any Seller contained in this Agreement or in any Ancillary Agreement; and

 

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(ii) any breach or non-performance of any covenant, agreement or obligation of (A) Sellers’ Representative or any Seller or (B) to the extent required to be performed at or prior to the Closing, the Company Group, contained in this Agreement or in any Ancillary Agreement.

 

(b) From and after the Closing, Purchaser shall indemnify and hold Sellers and their respective Affiliates, equity holders, directors, officers, employees, members, partners, agents, attorneys, representatives, successors, and permitted assigns (collectively, the “Seller Indemnified Parties” and together with the Purchaser Indemnified Parties, the “Indemnified Parties”) harmless from and against, and pay to the applicable Seller Indemnified Parties the amount of, any and all Losses based upon, attributable to or arising from:

 

(i) any inaccuracy in or breach of the representations or warranties of Purchaser contained in this Agreement or in any Ancillary Agreement; and

 

(ii) any breach or non-performance of any covenant, agreement or obligation of (A) Purchaser or (B) to the extent required to be performed following the Closing, the Company Group, contained in this Agreement or in any Ancillary Agreement.

 

(c) The waiver of any condition based on the accuracy of any representation or warranty, or on the performance of or compliance with any covenant or agreement, will not affect the right to indemnification or any other remedy based on such representations, warranties, covenants and agreements. No Party shall be liable for indemnification under this Article VI for any Losses arising out of, relating to, or resulting from any inaccuracy in or breach of any representation or warranty in this Agreement if (A) with respect to Purchaser Indemnified Parties, Brian McFadden, Brett Vroman, Kevin O’Donnell, Phillip McFillin, or Sheamia Smith and (B) with respect to Seller Indemnified Parties Paul Vassilakos, Christopher Ferguson and Miles Leahy, had actual knowledge of such inaccuracy or breach before the date of this Agreement.

 

6.03 Other Indemnification Provisions.

 

(a) Sellers shall not be required to indemnify any Purchaser Indemnified Party under Section 6.02(a)(i) unless the aggregate amount of Losses the Purchaser Indemnified Parties are entitled to recover under this Article VI exceeds $125,000 (the “Deductible”) and then Sellers shall be required to indemnify the applicable Purchaser Indemnified Parties, subject to Section 6.03(b), in excess of such amount; provided, that this Section 6.03(a) shall not limit any recovery for Losses related to (i) the failure to be true and correct of any of the Fundamental Representations, or (ii) any claim arising out of any Fraud of any Seller or the Company Group. Purchaser shall not be required to indemnify any Seller Indemnified Party under Section 6.02(b)(i) unless the aggregate amount of Losses the Seller Indemnified Parties are entitled to recover under this Article VI exceeds the Deductible and then Purchaser shall be required to indemnify the applicable Seller Indemnified Parties, subject to Section 6.03(b), in excess of such amount; provided, that this Section 6.03(a) shall not limit any recovery for Losses related to (A) the failure to be true and correct of any of the Purchaser Fundamental Representations, or (B) any claim arising out of any Fraud of Purchaser.

 

(b) Sellers shall not be required to indemnify any Purchaser Indemnified Party under Section 6.02(a)(i) for an aggregate amount of Losses exceeding an amount equal to $5,000,000 (the “Cap”); provided, that the Cap shall not apply with respect to Losses related to (i) the failure to be true and correct of any of the Fundamental Representations or (ii) any claim arising out of any Fraud of any Seller or any Company Group member. The aggregate amount of Losses recoverable hereunder by the Seller Indemnified Parties for indemnification pursuant to Section 6.02(b)(i) shall not exceed an amount equal to the Cap; provided, however, that such limitation shall not apply to Losses related to (A) the failure to be true and correct of any of the Purchaser Fundamental Representations, or (B) any claim arising out of any Fraud of Purchaser. Sellers shall not be required to indemnify any Purchaser Indemnified Party under this Article VI for an aggregate amount of Losses exceeding an amount equal to the Total Consideration (the “Overall Cap”).

 

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(c) The amount of any Losses subject to indemnification under Section 6.02(a) shall be reduced by the amounts actually recovered by the Purchaser Indemnified Party under applicable insurance policies of any Company Group member in effect as of immediately prior to the Closing or any other proceeds received by the Purchaser Indemnified Party with respect to such Losses (net of any Losses incurred in connection with such recovery) and if any Purchaser Indemnified Party receives such insurance proceeds or other proceeds after the settlement of any claim under Section 6.02(a), such Purchaser Indemnified Party shall refund to Sellers the amount of such insurance proceeds or other proceeds that constitute a duplicate recovery, up to the amount received in connection with such claim (net of any Losses incurred in connection with such recovery).

 

(d) For purposes of determining the failure of any representations or warranties to be true and correct, the breach of any covenants or agreements, and calculating Losses hereunder, any materiality or Material Adverse Effect qualifications in the representations, warranties, covenants, and agreements contained herein that have the effect of limiting such representations, warranties, covenants or agreements shall be disregarded.

 

(e) No Seller shall have any right of contribution, subrogation, or other recourse against any Company Group member or any of their respective directors, managers, officers, Employees, Affiliates, agents, attorneys, stockholders, members, representatives, assigns, or successors for any claims asserted by Purchaser Indemnified Parties, it being acknowledged that the covenants and agreements of Sellers and each Company Group member are solely for the benefit of the Purchaser Indemnified Parties.

 

6.04 Indemnity Payments; Setoff.

 

(a) Any payment any Seller is obligated to make to any Purchaser Indemnified Parties pursuant to Section 6.02(a) shall be paid (but without duplication): (i) first by exercise of its offset rights pursuant to Section 6.04(b) against the Seller Notes and then (ii) if there is no offset or not sufficient offset available under Section 6.02(b) against the Seller Notes at the time any payment is due to any Purchaser Indemnified Parties pursuant to Section 6.04(b), by Sellers (or any of them) by wire transfer of immediately available funds within five Business Days after the date of such notice.

 

(b) Subject to Section 6.04(a) regarding payments due under Section 6.02(a), without limiting any other rights or remedies available to it, Purchaser shall be entitled to offset any claim for a Loss by a Purchaser Indemnified Party pursuant to this Article VI or any payments due and payable to Purchaser pursuant to this Agreement (including Section 1.03(d)) against payments payable by Purchaser to any Seller Indemnified Party under this Agreement (including any Earnout Amounts payable pursuant to Section 1.04 and under the Seller Notes).

 

6.05 Tax Treatment of Indemnity Payments. The Parties agree to treat any indemnity payment made pursuant to this Article VI as an adjustment to the Total Consideration for all Tax purposes to the extent permitted by applicable Law. If, notwithstanding the treatment required by the preceding sentence, any indemnification payment under this Article VI is determined to be taxable to the party receiving such payment by any Taxing Authority, the indemnifying party shall also indemnify the party receiving such payment for any Taxes incurred by reason of the receipt of such payment and any Losses incurred by the party receiving such payment in connection with such Taxes (or any asserted deficiency, claim, demand, action, suit, proceeding, judgment or assessment, including the defense or settlement thereof, relating to such Taxes).

 

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Article VII.
CONDITIONS TO CLOSING; TERMINATION

 

7.01 Conditions to Obligation of Purchaser. The obligation of Purchaser to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement is subject to the satisfaction (or waiver by Purchaser) of the following conditions:

 

(a) Each of the representations and warranties of Sellers set forth in Article II and Article III qualified as to materiality shall be true and correct, and those not so qualified shall be true and correct in all material respects (other than the Fundamental Representations, which shall be true and correct in all but de minimis respects), in each case, as of the date of this Agreement and at and as of the Closing Date (other than such representations and warranties that refer specifically to an earlier date, which representations and warranties qualified as to materiality shall have been true and correct, and those not so qualified shall have been true and correct in all material respects (other than the Fundamental Representations), in each case, as of such earlier date).

 

(b) There shall not have been or occurred any event, change, occurrence or circumstance that, individually or in the aggregate with any such events, changes, occurrences or circumstances, has had or which would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company Group.

 

(c) Sellers and the Company Group shall have performed or complied in all material respects with all obligations and covenants required by this Agreement to be performed or complied with by Sellers and the Company Group at or prior to the Closing Date.

 

(d) Purchaser shall have received the deliverables and items set forth in Section 1.06(a), and any such items required to be obtained or filed shall have been obtained or filed.

 

(e) No Law shall exist or be enacted or promulgated by any Governmental Authority which would prohibit the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements.

 

(f) No Order shall be in effect nor any Legal Proceeding pending, in each case, enjoining, prohibiting, or otherwise restraining or seeking to prevent any of the Parties from consummating the transactions contemplated hereby, or that makes or seeks to make, such transactions illegal or seeks to impose a burdensome condition, but in all cases excluding any such Legal Proceeding instituted by Purchaser or any Affiliate thereof.

 

7.02 Conditions to Obligation of Sellers. The obligation of Sellers and the Company to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement is subject to the satisfaction (or waiver by the Sellers’ Representative) of the following conditions:

 

(a) Each of the representations and warranties of Purchaser set forth in Article IV qualified as to materiality shall be true and correct, and those not so qualified shall be true and correct in all material respects (other than the Fundamental Representations, which shall be true and correct in all but de minimis respects), in each case, as of the date of this Agreement and at and as of the Closing Date (other than such representations and warranties that refer specifically to an earlier date, which representations and warranties qualified as to materiality shall have been true and correct, and those not so qualified shall have been true and correct in all material respects (other than the Fundamental Representations), in each case, as of such earlier date).

 

(b) There shall not have been or occurred any event, change, occurrence or circumstance that, individually or in the aggregate with any such events, changes, occurrences or circumstances, has had or which would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on Purchaser.

 

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(c) Purchaser shall have performed or complied in all material respects with all obligations and covenants required by this Agreement to be performed or complied with by Purchaser at or prior to the Closing Date.

 

(d) Sellers shall have received the deliverables and items set forth in Section 1.06(b), and any such items required to be obtained or filed shall have been obtained or filed.

 

(e) No Law shall exist or be enacted or promulgated by any Governmental Entity which would prohibit the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements.

 

(f) No Order shall be in effect nor any Legal Proceeding pending, in each case, enjoining, prohibiting, or otherwise restraining or seeking to prevent any of the Parties from consummating the transactions contemplated hereby, or that makes or seeks to make, such transactions illegal or seeks to impose a burdensome condition, but in all cases excluding any such Legal Proceeding instituted by any Seller, Company or any Affiliate thereof.

 

7.03 Frustration of Closing Conditions. None of Sellers’ Representative, Sellers, the Company or Purchaser may rely on or assert the failure of any condition set forth in this Article VII if such failure results from or was caused by such party’s (or in the case of Sellers’ Representative, its or any Seller’s) failure to comply with any provision of this Agreement.

 

7.04 Termination. This Agreement may be terminated, and the transactions contemplated herein may be abandoned, prior to the Closing solely:

 

(a) by the mutual written consent of the Sellers’ Representative and Purchaser;

 

(b) by either the Sellers’ Representative or Purchaser in writing, if (i) an Order enjoining or prohibiting any of the Parties from consummating the transactions contemplated hereby is in effect and such Order has become final and non-appealable and (ii) the terminating party has not materially breached any provision of this Agreement;

 

(c) by Purchaser (upon written notice to the Sellers’ Representative), at any time prior to the Closing, if (i) any Seller or the Company is in material breach of the representations, warranties (or any of such representation and warranties are not true and correct) or covenants made by any of them in this Agreement, (ii) such breach is not cured within ten (10) days of written notice of such breach from Purchaser (to the extent such breach is curable), and (iii) such breach (or failure to the true and correct), if not cured or curable, would render the conditions set forth in Section 7.01 incapable of being satisfied;

 

(d) by the Sellers’ Representative (upon written notice to Purchaser), at any time prior to the Closing, if (i) Purchaser is in material breach of the representations, warranties (or any of such representation and warranties are not true and correct) or covenants made by Purchaser in this Agreement, (ii) such breach is not cured within ten (10) days of written notice of such breach from the Sellers’ Representative (to the extent such breach is curable) and (iii) such breach (or failure to be true and correct), if not cured or curable, would render the conditions set forth in Section 7.02 incapable of being satisfied; or

 

(e) by Purchaser or Sellers in writing, if the Closing shall not have occurred on or before October 31, 2022; provided, the terminating party has not materially breached any provision of this Agreement.

 

7.05 Procedure Upon Termination. In the event of termination and abandonment by Purchaser or the Sellers’ Representative, or both, pursuant to Section 7.04, written notice thereof shall forthwith be given to the other Party or Parties, and this Agreement shall terminate, and the purchase of the Purchased Stock hereunder shall be abandoned, without further action by Purchaser, the Company or Seller.

 

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7.06 Effect of Termination. In the event that this Agreement is validly terminated as provided herein, then each of the Parties and the Sellers’ Representative shall be relieved of their duties and obligations arising under this Agreement after the date of such termination and such termination shall be without liability to Purchaser, any Seller or the Company; provided, that the obligations of the Parties set forth in this Section 7.06, Article VIII, and Section 5.09 (except for the first sentence thereof) shall survive any such termination and shall be enforceable hereunder; provided further, that nothing in this Section 7.06 shall relieve any Party of any Liability for any intentional or willful breach of this Agreement prior to the effective date of termination.

 

Article VIII.
MISCELLANEOUS

 

8.01 Expenses. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, Sellers, on the one hand, and Purchaser, on the other hand, shall each bear their own expenses incurred in connection with the negotiation and execution of this Agreement and each other agreement, document and instrument contemplated by this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby.

 

8.02 Specific Performance. Each Seller and the Company acknowledge and agree that a breach of this Agreement would cause irreparable damage to Purchaser and that, in the event of any such breach, Purchaser will not have an adequate remedy at Law. Therefore, the obligations of Sellers under this Agreement shall be enforceable by a decree of specific performance issued by any court of competent jurisdiction, and appropriate injunctive relief may be applied for and granted in connection therewith. Such remedies shall, however, be cumulative and not exclusive and shall be in addition to any other remedies which any Party may have under this Agreement or otherwise.

 

8.03 Submission to Jurisdiction and Consent to Service of Process. The Parties hereby irrevocably submit to the exclusive jurisdiction of any federal or state court located within Pinellas County, Florida over any dispute arising out of or relating to this Agreement or any of the transactions contemplated hereby and each Party hereby irrevocably agrees that all claims in respect of such dispute or any suit, action or proceeding related thereto may be heard and determined in such courts. The Parties hereby irrevocably waive, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law, any objection which they may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any such dispute brought in such court or any defense of inconvenient forum for the maintenance of such dispute. Each of the Parties agrees that a judgment in any such dispute may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by Law. Each of the Parties hereby consents to process being served by any Party in any suit, action or proceeding by delivery of a copy thereof in accordance with the provisions of Section 8.06.

 

8.04 Entire Agreement; Amendments and Waivers. This Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements represent the entire understanding and agreement between the Parties with respect to the subject matter hereof, supersede all prior oral discussions and written agreements between the Parties with respect to the subject matter hereof (including any term sheet or similar agreement or document relating to the transactions contemplated hereby), and can be amended, supplemented or changed, and any provision hereof can be waived, only by written instrument making specific reference to this Agreement signed by Purchaser and Sellers’ Representative. No oral statements or prior written material not specifically incorporated in this Agreement shall be of any force and effect. The Parties represent and acknowledge that in executing this Agreement, the Parties did not rely, and have not relied, on any communications, promises, statements, inducements, or representation(s), oral or written, by any other Party, except as expressly contained in this Agreement. The Parties represent that they relied on their own judgment in entering into this Agreement. No action taken pursuant to this Agreement, including any investigation by or on behalf of any Party, shall be deemed to constitute a waiver by the Party taking such action of compliance with any representation, warranty, covenant or agreement contained herein. The waiver by any Party of a breach of any provision of this Agreement shall not operate or be construed as a further or continuing waiver of such breach or as a waiver of any other or subsequent breach. A breach of this Agreement shall not preclude injunctive relief. No failure on the part of any Party to exercise, and no delay in exercising, any right, power or remedy hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of such right, power or remedy by such Party preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or remedy, including injunctive relief. All remedies hereunder are cumulative and are not exclusive of any other remedies provided by Law or equity. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth herein, no such amendment, change or waiver shall modify any of the provisions of Section 5.17 or this Section 8.04 without the prior written consent of Hudson Bay.

 

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8.05 Governing Law; Waiver of Jury Trial.

 

(a) This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware applicable to contracts made and performed in such State, without reference to such State’s principles of conflict of laws.

 

(b) EACH PARTY HEREBY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, ANY RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY OF ANY CLAIM, DEMAND, ACTION OR CAUSE OF ACTION (I) ARISING UNDER THIS AGREEMENT OR (II) IN ANY WAY CONNECTED WITH OR RELATED OR INCIDENTAL TO THE DEALINGS OF THE PARTIES IN RESPECT OF THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OF THE TRANSACTIONS RELATED HERETO, IN EACH CASE WHETHER NOW EXISTING OR HEREAFTER ARISING, AND WHETHER IN CONTRACT, TORT, EQUITY, OR OTHERWISE. EACH PARTY HEREBY AGREES AND CONSENTS THAT ANY SUCH CLAIM, DEMAND, ACTION OR CAUSE OF ACTION SHALL BE DECIDED BY COURT TRIAL WITHOUT A JURY AND THAT THE PARTIES TO THIS AGREEMENT MAY FILE AN ORIGINAL COUNTERPART OF A COPY OF THIS AGREEMENT WITH ANY COURT AS WRITTEN EVIDENCE OF THE CONSENT OF THE PARTIES TO THE WAIVER OF THEIR RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY.

 

8.06 Notices. All notices and other communications under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed given (a) when delivered personally by hand (with written confirmation of receipt), (b) when sent by, email or (c) one Business Day following the day sent by overnight courier (with written confirmation of receipt), in each case, at the following addresses (or to such other address as a Party may have specified by notice given to the other Party pursuant to this provision):

 

To Purchaser:   To Sellers’ Representative:
     
Cryptyde, Inc.   [______________________]
200 9th Avenue North, Suite 220   [______________________]
Safety Harbor, Florida 34695   [______________________]
Attn: Phillip McFillin   Attn: [_________________]
Email:     pmc@cryptyde.com Email: [______]
     
with a copy to (which will not constitute notice):   with a copy to (which will not constitute notice):
     
Haynes and Boone, LLP   Graubard Miller
30 Rockefeller Plaza, 26th Floor   405 Lexington Avenue
New York, NY 10112   New York, New York 10174
Attn: Rick A. Werner   Attn: Jeffrey M. Gallant
Email:     rick.werner@haynesboone.com Email:  

 

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8.07 Legal Counsel. Each Party represents and warrants that it has read and fully understands the terms and provisions of this Agreement, has had an opportunity to review this Agreement with legal counsel, and has executed this Agreement based upon such Party’s own judgment and advice of independent legal counsel (if sought).

 

8.08 Severability. If any term or other provision of this Agreement is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced by any Law or public policy, all other terms or provisions of this Agreement shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect so long as the economic or legal substance of the transactions contemplated hereby is not affected in any manner materially adverse to any Party. Upon such determination that any term or other provision is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced, such provision shall be modified so as to effect the original intent of the Parties as closely as possible in an acceptable manner in order that the transactions contemplated hereby are consummated as originally contemplated to the greatest extent possible.

 

8.09 Binding Effect; Assignment. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Parties and their respective successors and permitted assigns. Nothing in this Agreement shall create or be deemed to create any third party beneficiary rights in any Person not a Party except as provided below or as otherwise expressly provided herein. No assignment of this Agreement or of any rights or obligations hereunder may be made by any Party (by operation of law or otherwise) without the prior written consent of the other Parties and any attempted assignment without the required consents shall be void; provided, that Purchaser may assign this Agreement and any or all rights or obligations hereunder (including Purchaser’s rights to purchase and receive the Membership Interests and to seek indemnification hereunder) to any Affiliate of Purchaser, any Person from which it has borrowed money or any Person to which Purchaser or any of its Affiliates proposes to sell all or substantially all of the equity interests or the assets of the Company (directly or indirectly). Upon any such permitted assignment, the references in this Agreement to Purchaser shall also apply to any such assignee unless the context otherwise requires.

 

8.10 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in multiple counterparts, each of which will be deemed to be an original copy of this Agreement and all of which, when taken together, will be deemed to constitute one and the same agreement. The Parties intend to treat as an original any document signed in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including any counterpart to this Agreement or any related document that is delivered by electronic transmission, including by facsimile, .PDF, photo static copy, or otherwise.

 

8.11 Interpretive Matters. Unless otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, for purposes of this Agreement, the following rules of interpretation shall apply:

 

(a) When calculating the period of time before which, within which or following which any act is to be done or step taken pursuant to this Agreement, the date that is the reference date in calculating such period shall be excluded. If the last day of such period is a non-Business Day, the period in question shall end on the next succeeding Business Day.

 

(b) The schedules (the “Schedules”) and exhibits (the “Exhibits”) attached to this Agreement and referred to herein are hereby incorporated and made a part hereof and are an integral part of this Agreement. Any capitalized terms used in any Schedule or Exhibit but not otherwise defined therein shall be defined as set forth in this Agreement. The Schedules shall be organized in parts corresponding to the numbering in the applicable Article with disclosures in each part specifically corresponding to or cross-referencing a particular Section and subsection of such Article. The disclosure of information on any Schedule will not be deemed to be disclosed on any other Schedule or to relate to any provision of the Agreement other than the particular Section or subsection to which such Schedule refers.

 

(c) If any conflict exists between the matters set forth herein and in any Exhibit attached hereto, then this Agreement shall govern and control solely to the extent of such conflict.

 

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(d) References herein (i) to all accounting terms not otherwise defined herein have the meanings ascribed to them in accordance with GAAP; (ii) to Sections, Schedules and Exhibits mean the Sections of, and Schedules and Exhibits attached to, this Agreement; (iii) to an agreement, document or instrument means such agreement, document or instrument as amended, supplemented and modified from time to time to the extent permitted by the provisions thereof, including by waiver or consent; (iv) to a specific Law, or to specific provisions of Laws means such Law or specific provisions of Laws as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time and in effect on the Closing Date and includes any successor comparable Laws in effect on the Closing Date or provisions of Laws thereto in effect on the Closing Date and any rules and regulations promulgated thereunder in effect on the Closing Date; (v) to a list, or any like compilation, means that the item referred to is complete and correct; (vi) to “any” means “any and all”; (vii) to the words “include,” “includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the words “without limitation” and shall not be construed to limit any general statement that it follows to the special or similar items or matters immediately following it; (viii) to the words “herein,” “hereof,” “hereby,” “hereto” and “hereunder” refer to this Agreement as a whole (including the Schedules and Exhibits) and not merely to a subdivision in which such words appear unless the context otherwise requires; (ix) terms defined in this Agreement include the plural as well as the singular; (x) to “$” or “dollars” shall mean the legal tender of the United States; (xi) to the words “or,” “either” and “any” shall not be exclusive, but shall be used in the inclusive sense of “and/or,” and the words “will” and “will not” are expressions of command and not merely expressions of future intent or expectation; (xii) to the phrase “to the extent” means “the degree by which” and not “if,” and (xiii) to the word “Agreement,” means this Agreement as amended or supplemented, together with all Schedules and Exhibits.

 

(e) The phrase “Made Available” with respect to any information or document to be provided by any Company Group member or a Seller shall be deemed satisfied only if a true and complete copy of such information or document (for the avoidance of doubt, including all amendments, waivers, exhibits and schedules thereto) is available for Purchaser to download from the “Forever8 DD” or “F8 DD” (as applicable) online data site maintained at Sharepoint or Dropbox (as applicable) on behalf of the Company Group or Purchaser (as applicable) by the close of business on the second Business Day immediately preceding the Closing Date and remains so available through the Closing Date.

 

8.12 Appointment and Authorization of Sellers’ Representative.

 

(a) Effective as of the date hereof, each Seller, for itself and for its respective successors and assigns, hereby irrevocably makes, constitutes and appoints Paul Vassilakos as the Sellers’ Representative, to act as the agent, proxy and attorney-in-fact for such Seller for all purposes of this Agreement, including full power and authority on such Seller’s behalf: (i) to deliver any document required or permitted to be delivered by such Seller or the Company Group and (ii) to act for and on behalf of such Seller with respect to any claim or matter arising on or after the Closing Date under this Agreement. Each Seller acknowledges that the appointment of Paul Vassilakos as the Sellers’ Representative herein is coupled with an interest and may not be revoked. The Sellers’ Representative accepts its appointment and authorization to act as attorney-in-fact and agent of Sellers and agrees to perform its obligations under and otherwise comply with this Agreement. The power and authority granted hereunder will be exclusive and no Seller shall be entitled to exercise any right under this Agreement except through the Sellers’ Representative. All decisions and acts by the Sellers’ Representative within his authority under this Section 8.12 shall be binding upon all of the Sellers, and no Seller shall have the right to object, dissent, protest or otherwise contest the same. Sellers’ Representative shall not be entitled to receive any compensation, for its services as Sellers’ Representative; provided, however, that the Sellers’ Representative shall be entitled to reimbursement by the Sellers of any reasonable fees and expenses incurred in connection with carrying out Sellers’ Representative’s duties under this Agreement.

 

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(b) Sellers’ Representative has the full power and authority in each Seller’s name and on each Seller’s behalf to act on such Seller’s behalf in the absolute discretion of the Sellers’ Representative with respect to all matters relating to this Agreement, the other Ancillary Documents and the transactions contemplated hereunder and thereunder, including, without limitation, the power: (i) to enter into and amend, modify or waive any provision of this Agreement (subject to Section 8.04) and each of the Ancillary Agreements to which the Sellers’ Representative is a party; (ii) to bind each Seller by all notices given or received, by all agreements and determinations made, and by all agreements, documents and instruments executed and delivered by the Sellers’ Representative under this Agreement and the other Ancillary Agreements; (iii) to negotiate, agree to, enter into settlements and compromises of, demand dispute resolution for and comply with Orders for and on behalf of each Seller with respect to any matters that may arise under this Agreement or the other Ancillary Agreements; (iv) to take any and all actions relating to claims to indemnify, hold harmless or reimburse any Purchaser Indemnified Party hereunder; (v) to engage, employ or appoint any agents or representatives (including attorneys, accountants and consultants) to assist the Sellers’ Representative in complying with the Sellers’ Representative’s duties and obligations; (vi) to take all actions and execute all such agreements, documents and instruments necessary or appropriate in the absolute discretion of the Sellers’ Representative for the accomplishment of the foregoing or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the other Ancillary Agreements; and (vii) in general, to do all things and to perform all acts, including executing and delivering all agreements, certificates, receipts, instructions, and other instruments contemplated by or deemed advisable to effectuate this Agreement and the other Ancillary Agreements. Neither the Sellers’ Representative nor any of its Affiliates or the directors, officers, partners, managers, members, employees, agents or representatives of any of the foregoing will be liable to any Seller for any error of judgment, or any action taken, suffered or omitted to be taken by the Sellers’ Representative under this Agreement or any of the other Ancillary Agreements except in the case of the Sellers’ Representative’s willful misconduct or fraud. The Sellers’ Representative may consult with legal counsel, independent public accountants or other experts selected by it and shall not be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken in good faith by it in accordance with the advice of such counsel, accountants or experts. After the Closing, notices or communications to or from the Sellers’ Representative shall constitute notice to or from each of the Sellers.

 

(c) Purchaser shall be entitled to deal exclusively with the Person serving as the Sellers’ Representative on all such matters relating to this Agreement or any of the other Ancillary Agreements to which Purchaser and Sellers’ Representative are parties and to rely conclusively (without further evidence of any kind whatsoever) upon any document delivered by the Sellers’ Representative, and on any other action taken or purported to be taken on behalf of any Seller, as being authorized by such Seller, and Purchaser shall not be liable to such Seller for any action taken or omitted to be taken by Purchaser based on such reliance. A decision, act, consent or instruction of the Sellers’ Representative on behalf of any Seller, including any agreement between the Sellers’ Representative and Purchaser relating to the defense, payment or settlement of any claims to indemnify, hold harmless or reimburse any Purchaser Indemnified Party hereunder, shall constitute a decision, act, consent or instruction of such Seller, shall be final, binding and conclusive upon such Seller, and may be relied upon as such by Purchaser. No Seller shall have the right to object to, dissent from, protest or otherwise contest the same. Purchaser is relieved from any Liability to any Person for any acts done by Purchaser in accordance with such decision, act, consent or instruction.

 

(d) Each Seller agrees to indemnify the Sellers’ Representative and to hold him harmless against any and all loss, liability or expense incurred in good faith on the part of the Sellers’ Representative and arising out of or in connection with his duties as the Sellers’ Representative, including the reasonable costs and expenses incurred by the Sellers’ Representative in defending against any claim or liability in connection herewith.

 

* * * * *

 

[The remainder of this page is intentionally left blank; signature page follows.]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have executed this Agreement as of the date first written above.

 

  PURCHASER:
   
  Cryptyde, Inc.
   
  By: /s/ Brian McFadden
  Name: Brian McFadden
  Title: President
   
  COMPANY:
   
  Forever 8 Fund, LLC
   
  By: /s/ Paul Vassilakos
  Name: Paul Vassilakos
  Title: Member
   
  SELLERS’ REPRESENTATIVE:
   
  /s/ Paul Vassilakos
  PAUL VASSILAKOS

 

Signature Page to Membership Interest Purchase Agreement

 

 
 

 

SELLERS (each Seller to execute a counterpart to this signature page):

 

IF AN INDIVIDUAL:   IF AN ENTITY:
         
Signature:     Entity Name:  
Name:     Signature:  
      Name:  
      Title:  

 

Signature Page to Membership Interest Purchase Agreement

 

 
 

 

EXHIBIT A

 

Defined Terms

 

The definitions of terms capitalized and used throughout this Agreement are as follows:

 

Affiliate” means, with respect to any Person, any other Person that, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, or is controlled by, or is under common control with, such Person. The term “control” (including the terms “controlled by” and “under common control with”) means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person, whether through ownership of voting securities, by Contract or otherwise.

 

Ancillary Agreements” means all other agreements, certificates and instruments which a Party executed in connection with, or is otherwise contemplated by, this Agreement

 

Anti-Corruption Laws” means applicable Laws related to corruption and bribery, including the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended, and any other Law that prohibits bribery, corruption, fraud, or other improper payments.

 

Assumed Indebtedness” means those liabilities of the Company Group set forth on Schedule A-1.

 

Business Day” means any day of the year other than a Saturday or Sunday or any day on which the Federal Reserve Bank of New York is closed.

 

CARES Act” means the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (CARES) Act of 2020 (Public Law 116-136).

 

CERCLA” means the Comprehensive Environmental Response Compensation and Liability Act, as amended.

 

Closing Debt Amount” means, as of the Effective Time (but immediately before taking into account the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby), the aggregate amount of all Indebtedness of the Company Group.

 

Closing Working Capital” means, as of the Effective Time, (a) the current assets of each Company Group member (any deferred income Tax assets), less (b) the current liabilities of such Company Group members (excluding accrued interest on Indebtedness, deferred income Tax Liabilities and any other Liabilities included in the Indebtedness and/or Transaction Expenses of such Company Group members), in each case, determined as of the Effective Time (without giving effect to any of the transactions contemplated hereby). The calculation of Closing Working Capital will be determined in accordance with GAAP.

 

COBRA” means the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985, as amended.

 

Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

 

Company Group Intellectual Property” mean all Intellectual Property rights used in connection with the Business.

 

Company Group Technology” means all Technology owned by any Company Group member.

 

A-1
 

 

Confidential Information” means any information with respect to the Business, any Company Group member or any Affiliate of such Company Group member, including methods of operation, products, Technology, inventions, Trade Secrets, commercial secrets, know-how, software, marketing methods and sales plans and strategies, suppliers, competitors, markets, market surveys, techniques, research, development, production processes, finances, technical data, policies, strategies, designs, formulas, developmental or experimental work, improvements, discoveries, plans for research or future developments, database schemas or tables, infrastructure, development tools or techniques, training manuals, marketing, distribution and installation plans, processes and strategies, methodologies, business plans, budgets, financial information and data, customer and client information, prices and pricing strategies, costs, fees, customer and client lists and profiles, employee, customer and client nonpublic personal information, supplier lists, business records, audit processes, management methods and information, reports, recommendations and conclusions or other specialized information or proprietary matters; provided, however, that “Confidential Information” does not include, and there shall be no obligation hereunder with respect to, information that (a) is generally available to the public on the Closing Date or (b) becomes generally available to the public other than as a result of a disclosure not otherwise permissible hereunder.

 

Allocation Schedule” means the schedule setting forth the amounts or percentages of each component of the Total Consideration receivable by each Seller or holders of Indebtedness being paid at Closing (subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement), attached hereto as Exhibit C.

 

Contract” means any agreement, contract, lease, note, bond, mortgage, instrument, license, loan, indenture, purchase order or other arrangement, commitment, consensual obligation, promise or undertaking whether written or oral (whether express or implied).

 

Employee” means any individual who is an employee, whether by contract, common law or otherwise, of any Company Group member (which for all purposes shall include employees on a leave of absence or temporary layoff and employees leased by any Company Group member from a third party).

 

Environmental Claim” means any accusation, allegation, notice of violation, action, claim, suit, litigation, application, hearing, investigation, audit, citation, complaint, summons, writ, prosecution, proceeding, request for information, environmental Lien, demand, abatement, Order, direction (conditional or otherwise), or other proceeding (whether in contract, tort, or otherwise, whether at law, including common law, or in equity and whether civil, criminal, administrative, regulatory or investigative) by or before any Governmental Authority or any other Person relating to or arising from (a) any past or present environmental matter, including any non-compliance with or breach of any Environmental Laws or any Release of any Hazardous Material in, on, at, onto or under the Company Group Property, (b) any personal injury (including sickness, disease or death), damage to tangible or intangible property, damage to the environment, nuisance, pollution, contamination, trespass or adverse effects on property, the environment or Persons under any Environmental Laws or involving or in connection with any Hazardous Material, or (c) any Environmental Costs and Liabilities.

 

Environmental Costs and Liabilities” means any and all Losses arising from or under or resulting from or based upon (a) a Release or threatened Release of, or exposure to, any Hazardous Material arising or occurring in connection with the operation or activities of the Business, the Company Group Property, the assets or properties of any Company Group member or with any act, omission or conduct of any Company Group member or related to any property, facility, equipment or assets currently or formerly owned, occupied, operated or leased by any Company Group member or any activities or operations thereof, (b) the transportation, storage, treatment, processing, abatement, remediation, removal, presence, generation, manufacturing, handling or disposal of Hazardous Materials by or on behalf of any Company Group member or in connection with the Company Group Property, or other property, asset, facility, equipment or assets currently or formerly owned, operated, occupied, or leased by any Company Group member or utilized in the conduct of the Business in violation of Environmental Laws or (C) any violation or alleged violation of any Environmental Laws or any Liability or alleged Liability under any Environmental Laws.

 

A-2
 

 

Environmental Law” means any Law as now or hereafter in effect in any way relating to protection of human health and safety, public welfare, the environment, or natural resources, including those Laws relating to the storage, handling and use of chemicals, hazardous substances (as that term is defined by CERCLA), hazardous materials or waste materials of any kind, those relating to the generation, processing, treatment, storage, transport, disposal or other management of chemicals, hazardous substances (as that term is defined by CERCLA), hazardous materials or waste materials of any kind, those Laws relating to the Release, reporting, discharge, investigation, or remediation of waste materials, hazardous substances (as that term is defined by CERCLA), hazardous materials or waste materials of any kind, and those Laws relating to the protection of threatened or endangered species or environmentally sensitive areas. Environmental Law includes the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (42 U.S.C. § 9601 et seq.), the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act (49 U.S.C. App. § 1801 et seq.), the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (42 U.S.C. § 6901 et seq.), the Clean Water Act (33 U.S.C. § 1251 et seq.), the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. § 7401 et seq.) the Toxic Substances Control Act (15 U.S.C. § 2601 et seq.), the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (7 U.S.C. § 136 et seq.), and the Occupational Safety and Health Act (29 U.S.C. § 651 et seq.), and analogous foreign, federal, state or local Laws, as each has been amended as of the Closing and the regulations promulgated pursuant thereto.

 

ERISA” means the U.S. Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended.

 

ERISA Affiliate” means any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) that is or at any time preceding the date of this Agreement would have been treated as “a “single employer” with any Company Group member under Code Sections 414(b), (c), (m), or (o).

 

Exchange Act” means the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

 

Fraud” means common law fraud under applicable Laws.

 

Fundamental Representations” means the representations and warranties set forth in Sections 2.01 (authorization), 2.03 (ownership and transfer of the membership interests), 2.05 (brokers’ fees and commissions), 3.01 (organization), 3.02 (authorization), 3.03 (conflicts; consents of third parties), 3.04 (capitalization), 3.12 (taxes), 3.13(a) (brokers’ fees and commissions) and 3.15 (intellectual property).

 

GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States as of the date hereof.

 

General Enforceability Exceptions” means applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, and similar Laws affecting creditors’ rights and remedies generally, and, as to enforceability, general principles of equity, including principles of commercial reasonableness, good faith, and fair dealing (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding at law or in equity).

 

Governmental Authority” means any federal, national, state, provincial, territorial, municipal, local or other governmental, quasi-governmental, regulatory or administrative authority, body, division, bureau, department, agency, ministry, board or commission or other subdivision thereof or any court, tribunal, administrative hearing body or judicial or arbitral body exercising any executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory, Tax or administrative function of or pertaining to government.

 

A-3
 

 

Hazardous Material” means any solid, liquid, gas, emission, odor, heat, sound, vibration, radiation, chemical, material, compound, substance, element, noise, dust, smoke, emission, particulate or any derivative or combination of the foregoing that may impair or adversely affect the environment, injure or damage property or plant or animal life or harm, impair or adversely affect the enjoyment of property or the health of any individual and includes any waste, narcotics, chemicals, asbestos containing material, mold, petroleum compounds, urea formaldehyde, polychlorinated biphenyls, greenhouse gases, that class of chemicals referred to as per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances, and any substance, compound or derivative defined, regulated, prohibited, prescribed, limited or prohibited by a Governmental Authority under any Environmental Laws or otherwise characterized under or pursuant to any Environmental Laws as “hazardous”, “deleterious”, “dangerous”, “waste”, “toxic”, “pollutant”, “contaminant”, “harmful” or words of similar meaning.

 

Indebtedness” of any Person means, without duplication: (a) the principal, accreted value, accrued and unpaid interest, prepayment and redemption premiums or penalties (if any), unpaid fees or expenses and other monetary obligations in respect of (i) indebtedness of such Person for money borrowed and (ii) indebtedness evidenced by notes, debentures, bonds or other similar instruments, the payment of which such Person is responsible or liable for (including any seller notes, deferred purchase price obligations or earnout obligations issued or entered into in connection with any acquisition undertaken by such Person); (b) all obligations of such Person issued or assumed as the deferred purchase price of property or services, all conditional sale obligations of such Person and all obligations of such Person under any title retention agreement (even though the rights and remedies of seller or lender under such agreement in the event of default are limited to the repossession or sale of such property) (but excluding, as applicable, trade accounts payable and other accrued current Liabilities to the extent taken into account in calculation Closing Working Capital, other than the current Liability portion of any indebtedness for borrowed money); (c) all obligations of such Person under leases required to be capitalized in accordance with GAAP; (d) all obligations of such Person, contingent or otherwise, for the reimbursement of any obligor on any letter of credit, banker’s acceptance or similar credit transaction; (e) all obligations of such Person under interest rate, currency swap or other hedging transactions (valued at the termination value thereof); (f) all monies and deposits received in advance; (g); all customer overpayments or credits; (h) all obligations for deferred compensation arrangements (to the extent not considered a Transaction Expense); (i) all obligations under surety bonds; (j) all obligations of the type referred to in clauses (a) through (i) of any Persons, the payment of which such Person is responsible or liable for, directly or indirectly, as obligor, guarantor, surety or otherwise, including guarantees of such obligations; and (k) all obligations of the type referred to in clauses (a) through (j) of such Person or of any other Person secured by (or for which the holder of such obligations has an existing right, contingent or otherwise, to be secured by) any Lien on any property or asset of such Person, whether or not such obligation is assumed by such Person.

 

Independent Contractor” means a Person providing services to any Company Group member on the Closing Date who is not an Employee.

 

Intellectual Property” means all worldwide intellectual property, and all rights, title and interest arising therefrom or in respect thereof, including the following: (a) all patents and applications therefor (collectively, “Patents”); (b) all trademarks, service marks, trade names, service names, brand names, trade dress, logos and Internet domain names, together with the goodwill associated with any of the foregoing, and all applications and registrations thereof (collectively, “Marks”); (c) all copyrights, works of authorship and registrations and applications thereof, including Software (collectively, “Copyrights”); (d) all trade secrets and know-how, including any material and manufacturing specifications, drawings, designs, methods, processes and formulations, in all cases whether patentable or not (collectively, “Trade Secrets”); (e) any reissues, continuations (including continuations-in-part), extensions, renewals, divisionals or amendments of any Patents, Marks, or Copyrights and any other applications or registrations relying on applicable Patents, Marks, or Copyrights for priority; and (f) any other proprietary, intellectual or industrial property rights of any kind or nature.

 

A-4
 

 

Intellectual Property Licenses” means (a) any grant by any Company Group member to another Person of any right relating to or under any Intellectual Property and (b) any grant by another Person to any Company Group member of any right relating to or under any third Person’s Intellectual Property.

 

IRS” means the United States Internal Revenue Service and, to the extent relevant, the U.S. Department of the Treasury.

 

Knowledge” means, with respect to any Person that is not an individual, the knowledge after due inquiry of any of such Person’s and its Affiliates’ directors, managers, executive officers and all other offices and managers having responsibility relating to the applicable matter, or, in the case of an individual, knowledge of such individual after due inquiry. Notwithstanding the foregoing, references to “Knowledge of Sellers” in Article III shall include the Knowledge of each Company Group member and the Knowledge of each Seller.

 

Law” means any foreign, federal, state, provincial, territorial, or local law (including common law or law in equity), statute, code, ordinance, rule, regulation, order, by-law, treaty, code, rule, judgment, Order or other requirement applicable to that Person, property, transaction, event or other matter, whether or not having the force of law, and including all applicable requirements, requests, demands, rules, consents, approvals, authorizations, guidelines, practices and policies of any Governmental Authority having or purporting to have authority over that Person, property, transaction, facility, equipment, event or other matter and regarded by such Governmental Authority as requiring compliance.

 

Legal Proceeding” means any judicial, administrative or arbitral action, suit, mediation, charge, investigation, inquiry, proceeding, demand, complaint or claim (including any counterclaim) by or before a Governmental Authority.

 

Liability” means any debt, Loss, damage, adverse claim, fine, penalty, liability or obligation (whether direct or indirect, known or unknown, asserted or unasserted, absolute or contingent, accrued or unaccrued, matured or unmatured, determined or determinable, disputed or undisputed, liquidated or unliquidated, or due or to become due, and whether in contract, tort, strict liability or otherwise), and including all costs and expenses relating thereto including all fees, disbursements and expenses of legal counsel, experts, engineers and consultants and costs of investigation.

 

Lien” means any lien, encumbrance, pledge, mortgage, hypothecation, deed of trust, security interest, claim, lease, charge, option, prior assignment, claim, lease, sublease, right to possession, charge, option, warrant, right of first refusal, easement, servitude, proxy, voting trust or agreement, transfer restriction under any equity holder or similar agreement, encumbrance or any other restriction or limitation whatsoever, which affects, by way of a conflicting ownership interest or otherwise, the right, title or interest in or to any particular property, including any Contract granting any of the foregoing other than Permitted Liens.

 

A-5
 

 

Material Adverse Effect” means any result, occurrence, fact, change, event or effect (whether or not constituting a breach of a representation, warranty or covenant set forth in this Agreement) that, individually or in the aggregate with any such other results, occurrences, facts, changes, events or effects, (a) had or could reasonably be expected to have a materially adverse effect on the historical or near-term or long-term projected business, operations, assets, liabilities, condition (financial or otherwise) or results of operations (including EBITDA or cash flow) of the Company Group or Purchaser, as applicable, (b) had or could reasonably be expected to have a materially adverse effect on the value of the Company Group or Purchaser, as applicable, or the assets or properties of the Company Group or Purchaser, as applicable, (c) prevents or materially impairs or delays, or could reasonably be expected to prevent or materially impair or delay, the ability of the Company Group or Purchaser, as applicable, to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or perform its respective duties under this Agreement or the Ancillary Agreements, or (d) is or could reasonably be expected to be materially adverse to the ability of Purchaser to operate the Business immediately after the Closing substantially in the manner as the Business was operated immediately prior to the Closing, but excluding any such fact, circumstance, development, event or change to the extent resulting or arising from (i) any change in Law or interpretation thereof, (ii) any change in general economic conditions in the industries or markets in which the Company Group or Purchaser operates or affecting United States or foreign economies in general, (iii) any change that is generally applicable to the industries or markets in which the Company Group or Purchaser operates, (iv) any change resulting from acts of war (whether or not declared), sabotage or terrorism, military actions or the escalation thereof, occurring after the date hereof, (v) any change in GAAP; (vi) any failure by the Company Group to meet any projections or forecasts for any period (provided, that the facts or occurrences giving rise to or contributing to such failure that are not otherwise excluded from the definition of “Material Adverse Effect” may be taken into account in determining whether there has been a Material Adverse Effect), or (vii) any effect related to the public announcement or pendency of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including, without limitation, (A) any actions of competitors, (B) any actions taken by or losses of employees or (C) any delays or cancellations of orders; provided however, that with respect to clauses (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) and (v), the impact of such fact, circumstance, development, event or change does not or could not reasonably be expected to have a disproportionate adverse impact on the Company Group, taken as a whole, or Purchaser, as compared to other Persons operating in the same industry in which the Company Group or Purchaser operates. For the avoidance of doubt, the terms “material,” “materially” and “materiality” as used in this Agreement with an initial lower case “m” shall have their respective customary and ordinary meanings, without regard to the meaning ascribed to the term Material Adverse Effect.

 

Nasdaq” means The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC.

 

Order” means any order, injunction, judgment, decree, ruling, decision, direction, award, writ, grant of equitable relief, assessment or arbitration award of any Governmental Authority.

 

Ordinary Course of Business” means the ordinary and usual course of normal day-to-day operations of the business of the Company Group through the date hereof consistent with past practice.

 

Permits” means all permits, licenses, certificates, certifications, accreditations, qualifications, authorizations, approvals, registrations and similar privileges or rights held or used by any Company Group member and all rights and incidents of interest therein.

 

Permitted Liens” means (a) statutory Liens for current Taxes, assessments or other governmental charges not yet due and payable, or the amount or validity of which is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings; provided, that an appropriate reserve has been established therefor in the Financial Statements in accordance with GAAP, (b) mechanics’, carriers’, workers’ and repairers’ Liens arising or incurred in the ordinary course of business out of an agreement between any Company Group member and the party filing such Lien that are not material to the business, operations and financial condition of the property so encumbered and that are not resulting from a breach, default or violation by any Company Group member of any Contract or Law and (c) zoning, entitlement and other land use and environmental regulations by any Governmental Authority; provided, that such regulations (i) have not been violated, (ii) do not materially adversely affect any Company Group member’s operation of the Business from such lands or the continued use of the real property to which they relate and (iii) do not affect the marketability of the real property to which they relate.

 

A-6
 

 

Person” means any individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, firm, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization, Governmental Authority or other entity.

 

Plans” means (a) all “employee benefit plans” as defined by Section 3(3) of ERISA, all specified fringe benefit plans as defined in Section 6039D of the Code and all other incentive compensation, deferred compensation, profit sharing, stock option, stock appreciation right, stock bonus, stock purchase, employee stock ownership, savings, severance, supplemental unemployment, layoff, salary continuation, retirement, pension, health, life insurance, dental, disability, accident, group insurance, vacation, holiday, sick leave, fringe benefit or welfare plans, and any other employee compensation or benefit plan, agreement, policy, practice, commitment, Contract or understanding (whether qualified or nonqualified, written or unwritten, or subject to ERISA), and any trust, escrow or other agreement related thereto, which currently is sponsored, established, maintained or contributed to or required to be contributed to by any Company Group member or for which such Company Group member has any Liability, contingent or otherwise, and (b) all “multiemployer plans,” as that term is defined in Section 4001 of ERISA and all “employee benefit plans” (as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA) that are subject to Title IV of ERISA or Section 412 of the Code which any Company Group member or any ERISA Affiliate has maintained or contributed to or been required to contribute to at any time prior to the Closing Date or with respect to which any Company Group member or any ERISA Affiliate has any Liability, contingent or otherwise.

 

Post-Closing Working Capital Contribution Amount” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.04(d) hereof.

 

Privacy Requirements” means all federal or state Laws and requirements in Contracts relating to the use, disclosure, storage, maintenance, transmission, encryption, access to or privacy or security of, “personally identifiable information,” “personal data”, “sensitive personal information” or “personal information” or any other information that, whether on its own or together with any other information, could be used to identify, contact or locate any individual; and the Company Group’s and its Affiliates’ internal and external-facing privacy and data protection policies and procedures.

 

Purchaser Common Stock” or “Shares” means the Common Stock, $0.001 par value, of Purchaser.

 

Purchaser Fundamental Representations” means the representations and warranties set forth in Sections 4.01 (organization of purchaser), 4.02 (authorization), 4.03(a)(i) (conflicts), 4.06 (financial advisors) and 4.12 (equity capitalization).

 

Purchaser SEC Documents” means (i) each quarterly report, Form 10, Form S-1, 424(b) prospectus, Form 8-K, information statement, registration statement, and other filings filed by Purchaser with the SEC since May 16, 2022, and prior to the date hereof and (ii) Amendment No. 4 to the Purchaser’s Form 10.

 

Release” means any releasing, spilling, emitting, leaking, pumping, pouring, dumping, emptying, injecting, depositing, disposing, discharging, dispersing, leaching, spraying, abandoning, throwing, placing, exhausting, emptying, escaping or migrating of a Hazardous Material into, onto, at, under or from the environment under any circumstance, and when used as a noun has a like meaning.

 

Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

 

A-7
 

 

Software” means all (a) software, computer programs, applications, systems and code, including algorithms, models, methodologies, program interfaces, source code, object code and executable code, (b) Internet and intranet websites, databases and compilations, including data and collections of data, whether machine-readable or otherwise, (c) development and design tools, utilities, libraries and compilers, (d) technology supporting websites, user interfaces, and the contents and audiovisual displays of websites, and (e) media, documentation and other works of authorship, including forms, user manuals, support, maintenance and training materials, relating to or embodying any of the foregoing or on which any of the foregoing is recorded.

 

Subsidiary” means any Person of which (a) more than 10% of the outstanding share capital, voting securities or other equity interests are owned, directly or indirectly, by the Company Group; or (b) the Company Group is entitled, directly or indirectly, to appoint one or more Persons to serve on the board of directors or managers or comparable supervisory body of such Person.

 

Tax” or “Taxes” means (i) any federal, state, local, or foreign taxes, charges, fees, imposts, levies or other assessments, including all income, gross receipts, capital, sales, use, goods and services, harmonized sales, ad valorem, value added, transfer, franchise, profits, inventory, capital stock, license, withholding, payroll, employment, social security, unemployment, excise, severance, stamp, occupation, property, escheat and estimated taxes, customs duties, fees, assessments and charges of any kind whatsoever; (ii) any interest, penalties, fines, additions to tax or additional amounts imposed by any Taxing Authority in connection with any item described in clause (i); and (iii) any Liability in respect of any items described in clauses (i) and/or (ii) payable by reason of Contract, assumption, transferee liability, operation of law, Treasury Regulation Section 1.1502-6(a) (or any predecessor or successor thereof or any analogous or similar provision of Law) or otherwise.

 

Tax Return” means any return, report or statement required to be filed with respect to any Tax (including any elections, declarations, schedules or attachments thereto, and any amendment thereof) including any information return, claim for refund, amended return or declaration of estimated Tax, and including, where permitted or required, combined, consolidated or unitary returns for any group of entities that includes any Company Group member or any of its Affiliates.

 

Taxing Authority” means the Internal Revenue Service and any other Governmental Authority responsible for the administration of any Tax.

 

Technology” means, collectively, Software, information, programming content and data, designs, source code, formulae, algorithms, procedures, methods, techniques, ideas, know-how, research and development, technical data, tools, specifications, processes, inventions (whether patentable or unpatentable and whether or not reduced to practice), apparatus, creations, improvements, works of authorship and other similar materials, and all recordings, graphs, drawings, reports, analyses, and other writings and registered domain names, website pages and other website development, and other tangible embodiments of the foregoing, in any form whether or not specifically listed herein, and all related technology.

 

Transaction Expenses” means all (whether or not accrued) fees or other payments or obligations owed to third parties by any Company Group member (including those fees, expenses, payments and obligations incurred by any Company on behalf of any Seller), arising from or in connection with the negotiation, preparation, execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, the transactions contemplated hereby, and any due diligence requests or activity related to such transactions, including (a) financial advisors’, attorneys’, accountants’ and other professional fees and expenses, (b) any and all payments arising from retention, severance, “stay,” sale, transaction or sign-on bonuses as well as any deferred compensation payable to Employees and any other similar payments to Employees and representatives, including any payments pursuant to the Bonus Agreements and any Company Group member’s portion of employment and similar Taxes associated with any such items, and (c) any and all fees, expenses, break costs (including costs calculated based on difference in swap and current rates) payments or other costs related to the termination of any swap agreements, derivative transactions, or similar arrangements.

 

A-8
 

 

Treasury Regulations” means the regulations promulgated under the Code.

 

Unpaid Transaction Expenses” means the amount of Transaction Expenses that remain unpaid as of the Closing.

 

Working Capital” means as of March 31, 2022, the current assets of each Company Group member (any deferred income Tax assets), less (b) the current liabilities of such Company Group members (excluding accrued interest on Indebtedness, deferred income Tax Liabilities and any other Liabilities included in the Indebtedness of such Company Group members), in each case, determined as of March 31, 2022. The calculation of Working Capital will be determined in accordance with GAAP.

 

Terms Defined Elsewhere in this Agreement. For purposes of this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings set forth in the Sections indicated:

 

Term   Section
Acquisition Transaction   5.14
Additional Base Preferred Units   1.02
Additional Preferred Units   1.04(a)
Additional Base Preferred Units VWAP   1.02
Adjustment Statement   1.03(b)
Agreement   Preamble
Amended Operating Agreement   Recitals
Asset Allocation   1.07
Balance Sheet Date   3.06(a)
Base Unit Consideration Target   1.02
Business   Recitals
Cap   6.03(b)
Claims   5.11(a)
Closing   1.05
Closing Date   1.05
Common Membership Interests   Recitals
Common Stock   4.12(a)(i)
Common Units   Recitals
Company   Preamble
Company Affiliate   3.23(a)
Company Documents   3.02
Company Group   Recitals
Company Group Permits   3.13(b)
Company Group Property or Company Group Properties   3.10(a)
Company Group Releasing Parties   5.11(b)
Convertible Securities   4.12(a)(ii)
Consultancy Agreements   1.06(a)(ix)
Deductible   6.03(a)
Deficit Amount   1.03(d)(i)

 

A-9
 

 

Term   Section
Earn-Out Amounts   1.04(a)(ii)
Earn-Out Targets   1.04(a)
Earn-Out VWAP   1.04(a)(iii)
Earnout Statement   1.04(b)
Effective Time   1.05
Employment Agreements   1.06(a)(x)
Estimated Adjustment Amount   1.03(d)
Estimated Closing Debt Amount   1.03(a)
Estimated Closing Statement   1.03(a)
Estimated Closing Working Capital   1.03(a)
Estimated Unpaid Transaction Expenses   1.03(a)
Exhibits   8.11
Existing Membership Interests   Recitals
FCPA   3.23(a)
Final Adjustment Amount   1.03(d)
Final Amounts   1.03(c)
Final Closing Debt Amount   1.03(c)
Final Closing Working Capital   1.03(c)
Final Unpaid Transaction Expenses   1.03(c)
Financial Statements   3.06(a)
First Earn-Out Consideration   1.04(a)(i)
First Earn-Out Revenue   1.04(a)(i)
Forever 8 Marks   5.04
Government Official   3.23(a) and 4.11(a)
Indemnified Parties   6.02(b)
Independent Accountant   1.03(c)
Information Security Reviews   3.15(g)
Initial Base Preferred Units   1.02
Initial Press Release   5.02
Interim Financial Statements   3.06(a)
Lockup Period   5.10(a)
Lockup Securities   5.10(a)
Loss and Losses   6.02(a)
Material Contracts   3.11(a)
Membership Interests   Recitals
Occurrence Policies   5.06(a)
Organizational Documents   1.06(a)(v)
Overall Cap   6.03(b)
Party or Parties   Preamble
Payoff Letters   1.06(a)(iii)
Post-Closing Working Capital Contribution Amount   1.04(d)
Preferred Membership Interests   Recitals
Preferred Stock   4.12(a)(C)
Preferred Units   Recitals
Proposed Amounts   1.03(b)
Public Announcement   5.02
Purchaser   Preamble
Purchaser Affiliate   4.11(a)
Purchaser and Company Released Parties   5.11(a)

 

A-10
 

 

Term   Section
Purchaser Documents   4.02
Purchaser Indemnified Parties   6.02(a)
Purchaser Stockholder Approval   5.09
Qualified Plan   3.20(a)
Real Property Lease or Real Property Leases   3.10(a)
Registration Rights Agreement   1.06(a)(x)
Related Person or Related Persons   3.17
Restricted Business   5.01(a)
Restricted Period   5.01(a)
Schedules   8.11(b)
Second Earn-Out Consideration   1.04(a)(ii)
Second Earn-Out Revenue   1.04(a)(ii)
Seller or Sellers   Preamble
Seller Documents   2.01
Seller Indemnified Parties   6.02(b)
Seller Notes   1.02
Seller Released Parties   5.11(b)
Seller Releasing Parties   5.11(a)
Sellers’ Representative   Preamble
Subsidiary Interests   3.04(a)
Straddle Period   5.03(b)
Subordination Agreement   1.06(a)(xi)
Surplus Amount   1.03(d)(ii)
Survival Period   6.01
Tail Policy   5.06(b)
Tax Claim   5.03(c)
Total Additional Preferred Units   1.03(a)(iii)
Total Base Preferred Unit Consideration   1.02
Total Consideration   1.02
Transaction Expense Statements   1.06(a)(iii)
Transfer Taxes   5.03(d)
True-up Units   1.03(a)(iii)
Unit Consideration   1.04(a)
VWAP   1.04(a)(i)

 

A-11
 

 

EXHIBIT B

 

AMENDED OPERATING AGREEMENT

 

(Attached)

 

Exhibit B to Membership Interest Purchase Agreement

 

 
 

 

EXHIBIT C

 

ALLOCATION SCHEDULE

 

[To Be Updated From Schedule 1.03]

 

Exhibit C to Membership Interest Purchase Agreement

 

 
 

 

EXHIBIT D

 

SUBORDINATION AGREEMENT

 

Exhibit D to Membership Interest Purchase Agreement

 

 

 

Exhibit 10.1

 

Exhibit Version

 

CONVERTIBLE PROMISSORY NOTE

 

$________

 

Safety Harbor, Florida

September___, 2022

 

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, Cryptyde, Inc., and its successors and assigns (hereinafter called the “Maker”), unconditionally promise(s) to pay to the order of _________, and his/her/its successors and assigns (hereinafter the “Holder”), the principal sum of __________ AND NO/100 DOLLARS ($__________), together with interest on the principal balance hereof from time to time outstanding, when and as set forth below (the “Note”):

 

1. Until the Note Maturity Date (as defined below) (unless the maturity is accelerated prior thereto, and in such case, until the date of such acceleration), the principal amount outstanding under this Note (subject to reduction in the principal amount due to conversion as set forth below and subject to reduction due to setoff pursuant to the Membership Interest Purchase Agreement (“MIPA”) dated as of September 14, 2022 by and among Maker and Holder and other parties thereto (the “Setoff”)) shall bear interest at the rate per annum equal to (i) ten (10%) for the first twelve (12) months of this Note and (ii) twelve percent (12%) thereafter until the Note Maturity Date (in either case, the “Contract Rate”).

 

2. Interest shall be calculated on the basis of the actual number of days elapsed over a 365 day year.

 

3. Principal and interest shall be payable in lawful money of the United States, by wire transfer, to the account of the Holder which Holder shall designate in writing to the Maker from time to time. Until the Note Maturity Date, or earlier if the maturity is accelerated prior thereto, subject to the Subordination Agreement by and among Hudson Bay Master Fund Ltd. (“Hudson Bay”), the Persons listed on Annex A thereof (including the initial Holder hereof) and the Maker (the “Subordination Agreement”) interest shall be due and payable in quarterly installments, in arrears, commencing September 1, 2022 and thereafter on each December 1, March 1, June 1 and September 1 until the principal is paid in full. Payments of interest and permitted principal prepayments delayed due to the terms of the Subordination Agreement shall not be deemed an Event of Default hereunder but shall accrue and be owed and paid on the day following the Permitted Payments Date (as defined in the Subordination Agreement) in accordance with the terms of the Subordination Agreement.

 

4. If not accelerated prior thereto in accordance with the terms hereof or reduced in whole or in part due to conversion as set forth below or due to the Setoff, subject to the terms of the Subordination Agreement, the full principal balance of this Note, together with all unpaid interest, shall be due and payable on the date that is the later of (i) 91 days after the Maturity Date (as defined in the Senior Secured Convertible Note issued by the Maker in favor of Hudson Bay Master Fund Ltd. (“Hudson Bay”) on May 5, 2022 (as amended, the “Hudson Bay Note”)) and (ii) September __, 20251 (the “Note Maturity Date”).

 

 

1 Three years from closing date.

 

 
 

 

5. The Maker agrees that neither it nor any of its subsidiaries will incur any indebtedness that ranks senior to, or pari passu with, this Note other than the first asset-backed lending agreement entered into by Maker after the date of this Note.

 

6. All principal payments due under this Note are expressly subject, subordinate and junior in right of payment to the Hudson Bay Note and the Other Notes (as defined in the Hudson Bay Note) that are outstanding as of the date hereof. Notwithstanding anything hereunder, all payments, whether at maturity or otherwise, shall be subject to the terms of the Subordination Agreement.

 

7. The Maker waives presentment, demand, protest, notice of every kind including demand, intend to accelerate maturity, and acceleration of maturity), set-offs and counterclaims. Any failure of the Holder to exercise any right hereunder shall not be construed as a waiver of the right to exercise the same or any other right at any time and from time to time thereafter. No waiver shall be binding on the Holder, unless in a writing signed by an authorized officer thereof, and then only to the extent specifically set forth therein.

 

8. This Note is one of the Seller Notes (as defined in the MIPA) which Seller Notes had an initial principal amount of $27.5 million. Subject to the terms of the Subordination Agreement, this Note may be prepaid in full or in part at any time without premium or penalty; provided, however, subject to the terms of the Subordination Agreement which specifically permit such prepayments in accordance therewith, that the Maker agrees that it will make prepayments on the Note and all other Seller Notes in amounts equal to the pro rata amount of the outstanding principal amount of the Note as compared to the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Seller Notes as a whole, as follows: (i) after Section 4(d) of the Amendment Agreement dated July 28, 2022 by and between the Maker and Hudson Bay, as may be further amended (the “Amendment Agreement”), is satisfied such that excess cash may be removed from the Control Account, 50% of the cash proceeds of warrants exercised for common stock of the Maker until an aggregate amount of $10 million in prepayments is made on the Seller Notes from such warrant exercises, (ii) 25% of all gross proceeds received by Maker in any and all debt and equity capital raises by the Maker (excluding warrant exercises) from and after the date of the MIPA, and (iii) at least an aggregate of $11.5 million (including any prepayments made pursuant to clauses (i-ii) above) within the first twelve (12) months of the issuance of this Note. To the extent any of the foregoing prepayments have been delayed due to the Subordination Agreement, such payments shall be made on the day following the Permitted Payments Date. Any and all prepayments shall be applied first to any costs and expenses then due to the Holder, then to accrued and unpaid interest, and then to outstanding principal.

 

2

 

 

9. So long as the Maker has received approval of its stockholders under The Nasdaq Stock Market rules for the issuance of the Conversion Shares (defined below) and the Threshold Date (as defined in the Subordination Agreement) has been reached, at any time commencing after the 12-month anniversary of the date of this Note, the Holder may, in its sole and absolute discretion, convert all or part of the Note into shares of common stock of the Maker (the “Conversion Shares”) at a per share conversion price equal to the volume weighted average price of a share of common stock of the Maker for the ten trading days (“VWAP”) immediately preceding the conversion notice being provided to the Maker by the Holder (the “Conversion Price”), with the Conversion Price being subject to a conversion price floor of $2.00 per share of common stock, with such Conversion Price and floor being subject to adjustment for stock splits, dividends, reorganizations and recapitalizations. The Holder shall provide the Maker with a written notice of the amount of the Note it wants to convert (with accrued interest to be paid in lawful money of the United States, by wire transfer, to the account of Holder as designed by Holder in the written notice of conversion) and shall provide the original Note to Maker in order to effect a conversion hereunder, and, as applicable, Maker shall issue a new Note representing the remaining outstanding principal amount. If the VWAP is less than $2.00 (as adjusted for stock splits, dividends, reorganizations and recapitalizations) and the Holder converts all or part of the Note at $2.00 per share, then Holder shall be entitled to receive an additional Note with the same economic terms as this Note (“Additional Note”) in a principal amount equal to (A) $2.00 minus the VWAP multiplied by (B) the number of Conversion Shares issued upon the conversion. For example, if $10,000,000 of a Note is converted at $2.00 but the VWAP was $1.50, the Holder would receive 5,000,000 Conversion Shares and would receive an Additional Note equal to ($2.00-$1.50) multiplied by 5,000,000 Conversion Shares which equals $2,500,000 for the principal amount of the Additional Note. No Additional Note shall be convertible until the satisfaction in full, or conversion in full pursuant to its terms, of the Hudson Bay Note.

 

10. Subject to the terms of the Subordination Agreement, the Maker hereby agrees to pay to the Holder, upon demand, all costs and expenses of every kind and description reasonably incurred by the Holder in connection with the enforcement and protection (whether in connection with any appeal by the Holder of any lower court proceeding or otherwise) of the rights of the Holder hereunder or in any way related hereto, whether or not legal or equitable proceedings are actually commenced, including, without limitation, the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for the Holder. To the extent any of the foregoing payments have been delayed due to the Subordination Agreement, such payments shall be made on the day following such payments are permissible pursuant to the terms of the Subordination Agreement.

 

11. Notwithstanding any provisions to the contrary herein contained, and subject to the limitations relating to the maximum interest allowed to be charged under applicable law set forth herein, during the period that an Event of Default (as defined below) shall have occurred and be continuing, the Obligations (as defined below) shall accrue interest at a rate per annum equal to the “Default Rate” which shall mean a rate of interest per annum equal to four percent (4%) above the Contract Rate, or if less, any interest rate which may be lawfully charged under applicable law, computed from the date of the occurrence of an Event of Default and continuing until (i) such Event of Default is cured to the sole and absolute satisfaction of the Holder, or (ii) such Obligations are fully paid and performed.

 

12. As used in this Note, the term “Obligations” shall mean (i) the principal balance of and accrued interest on this Note; and (ii) all other obligations and liabilities (primary, secondary, direct, indirect, contingent, sole, joint or several, whether similar or dissimilar or related or unrelated) of Maker and any guarantor or other obligor in respect of this Note, due or to become due, now existing or hereafter incurred, contracted or acquired, whether arising under this Note or otherwise.

 

3

 

 

13. Any of the following shall constitute an event of default (each an “Event of Default”):

 

(a) Subject to the terms of the Subordination Agreement, any failure to make payment of principal or interest under this Note (including the prepayments required by Section 8 above) when due for more than two (2) business days after the giving of written notice to the Maker; provided, however, that such notice and cure period shall not apply (and no notice or cure period shall be required) after such written notice has been given on two (2) prior occasions (whether or not such occasions were concurrent);

 

(b) A default shall occur by the Maker in the due observance or performance of any covenant, condition or agreement contained in this Note (other than under Section 13(a) above);

 

(c) The commencement by Maker of a voluntary case under the Federal Bankruptcy Code, as now constituted or hereafter amended, or any other applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, rehabilitation or other similar law, or the consent by it to the appointment of or taking possession by a receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, custodian, sequestrator (or other similar official) of Maker or for any substantial part of its property, or the making by it of any assignment for the benefit of creditors, or the failure of Maker generally to pay its debts as such debts become due, or the taking of corporate action by Maker in furtherance of any of the foregoing; or (c) the entry of a decree or order for relief by a court having jurisdiction in the premises in respect of maker in an involuntary case under the Federal Bankruptcy Code, as now or hereafter constituted, or any other applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law, or appointing a receiver, liquidator, assignee, custodian, trustee, sequestrator (or similar official) of Maker or for any substantial part of its property, or ordering the winding-up or liquidation of its affairs, and the continuance of any such decree or order unstayed and in effect for a period of 60 consecutive days.

 

(d) A change in ownership of either (i) the equity interests of Maker having the power, directly or indirectly, to designate a majority of the Board of Directors of Maker or (ii) a majority of the economic interests in the equity interests of Maker.

 

(e) A material breach or other material violation by Maker of the terms of the MIPA shall occur and such breach or other violation remains uncured for a period of ten (10) calendar days after the giving of written notice to Maker.

 

Subject to the terms of the Subordination Agreement, upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, or at any time thereafter, the Holder may, without written notice, take any or all of the following actions, at the same or different times (the right to take such actions shall be cumulative): (i) declare the Obligations, or any of them, to be forthwith due and payable, without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived, (ii) take any and all actions and pursue any and all remedies when and as may be permitted by this Note or by applicable law (including, without limitation, all rights of banker’s lien, counterclaim or set-off), and (iii) apply amounts received by the Holder in reduction of the Obligations in such order the Holder may elect in his sole and absolute discretion. To the extent any of the foregoing payments have been delayed due to the Subordination Agreement, such payments shall be made on the day following such payments are permissible pursuant to the terms of the Subordination Agreement.

 

4

 

 

14. Subject to the terms of the Subordination Agreement, the Maker agrees to pay to Holder, on demand, all taxes, duties, and other charges (other than income taxes) incurred in respect of this Note, including, without limitation, all documentary stamp and intangible taxes as from time to time payable or assessed.

 

15. THE MAKER HEREBY KNOWINGLY, VOLUNTARILY, AND INTENTIONALLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY LITIGATION (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY CLAIMS, CROSS-CLAIMS, OR THIRD PARTY CLAIMS) ARISING OUT OF, UNDER, OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS NOTE OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREIN. MAKER HEREBY CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE OR AGENT OF THE HOLDER NOR THE HOLDER’S COUNSEL HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT THE HOLDER WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF SUCH LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THIS WAIVER OF RIGHT TO JURY TRIAL PROVISION. MAKER ACKNOWLEDGES THAT THE HOLDER HAS BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS TRANSACTION, INCLUDING THIS NOTE, BY, INTER ALIA, THE PROVISIONS OF THIS PARAGRAPH.

 

The Maker hereby specifically authorizes any action brought upon the enforcement of this Note by the Holder to be instituted and prosecuted in either the Circuit Court of ____ County, Florida or the United States District Court for the Southern District of Florida, at the election of the Holder.

 

The Maker hereby consents and submits to the personal jurisdiction of the State and Federal courts of Florida in any action instituted by the Holder arising under or related to this Note.

 

16. This note shall be binding upon, and shall inure to the benefit of, the respective heirs, executors, successors and assigns of the parties hereto.

 

17. This, and other notes of like tenor made this same day, are the “Seller Notes” referred to in the MIPA. Maker agrees to pay all amounts due under any Seller Note on a pro rata basis with all other Seller Notes.

 

18. This Note is to be construed and enforced according to the internal laws of the State of Florida, without giving effect to principles of conflict of laws.

 

19. Each provision of this Note is intended to be severable and the invalidity or illegality of any portion of this Note shall not affect the validity or legality of the remainder hereof.

 

20. This Note is not assignable or otherwise transferable by the Maker nor are its obligations hereunder assumable (without the prior consent of the Holder).

 

21. No provision of this Note shall alter or impair the obligation of the Maker, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of and interest on this Note at the place, at the respective times, at the rates and in the currency herein prescribed.

 

22. The prior written consent of the Maker and the Holder shall be required for any amendment, modification or waiver to this Note. Any amendment, modification or waiver so approved shall be binding upon all existing and future holders of this Note and any Additional Notes; provided, however, that no such amendment, change or waiver shall modify any of the provisions of Sections 1, 4, 6, 8, 9, 13 or Section 22 without the prior written consent of Hudson Bay.

 

(signature page follows)

 

5

 

 

  MAKER:
     
  Cryptyde, Inc.
     
  By:  
  Name:  
  Title:  

 

6

 

 

 

Exhibit 10.2

 

Exhibit Version

 

SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED OPERATING AGREEMENT

OF

FOREVER 8 FUND, LLC

 

This Second Amended and Restated Operating Agreement (this “Agreement”) of Forever 8 Fund, LLC (the “Company”), a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware, dated and effective as of _________ (the “Effective Date”), is entered into by and among the Company, the members listed on Exhibit B hereto (the “Preferred Members”) and Cryptyde, Inc. (“Cryptyde”).

 

RECITALS

 

WHEREAS, prior to the Effective Date, the Company was governed by that certain First Amended and Restated Operating Agreement (the “Prior Operating Agreement”) effective as of January 1, 2021;

 

WHEREAS, the Company, the Preferred Members and Cryptyde have entered into that certain Membership Interest Purchase Agreement, dated as of September 14, 2022 (the “MIPA”), pursuant to which, among other things, Cryptyde is purchasing 100% of the common membership interests in the Company that were issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Date in exchange for, among other consideration: (i) the issuance by the Company of a certain number of Preferred Units (as defined herein) in the Company with a Put Right, (ii) certain promissory notes issued to the Preferred Members (the “Promissory Notes”) and (iii) Earn-Out Units or cash pursuant to Section 1.04 of the MIPA if qualified for under the terms of the MIPA.

 

WHEREAS, it is a condition precedent to the closing of the transactions contemplated by the MIPA (the “MIPA Closing”) that the Prior Operating Agreement be amended and restated on the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement; and

 

WHEREAS, the Company has obtained the requisite consents necessary to amend the Prior Operating Agreement.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual premises and agreements herein contained and intending to be legally bound, the parties hereto hereby agree to amend and restate the Prior Operating Agreement as follows:

 

ARTICLE I

 

DEFINITIONS

 

Certain defined terms used in this Agreement are set forth in Exhibit A.

 

-1-

 

 

ARTICLE II

 

ORGANIZATION

 

2.01. Formation.

 

The Company was organized as a Delaware (the “State of Formation”) limited liability company by the filing of its Articles of Organization with the Delaware Secretary of State on August 5, 2020 under the name “Forever 8 Fund, LLC.”

 

2.02. Name.

 

The name of the Company is Forever 8 Fund, LLC and all Company business shall be conducted under that name or such other names as comply with applicable law that the Board of Managers may select from time to time.

 

2.03. Registered Agent; Registered Office.

 

The registered office in the State of Delaware is 614 N. DuPont Highway, Suite 210, Dover, Kent County, DE 19901 and the registered agent in charge thereof is Registered Office Service Company.

 

2.04. Principal Office; Other Offices.

 

The principal office of the Company shall be at such place as the Board of Managers may designate from time to time, which need not be in the State of Formation. The location of the principal office of the Company is 200 9th Avenue North, Suite 220, Safety Harbor, Florida 34695. The Company may change its principal office or have such other offices as the Board of Managers may designate from time to time.

 

2.05. Purposes.

 

The purposes of the Company are as follows:

 

(a) To develop and grow the business of the Company;

 

(b) To realize income to the Company to the overall benefit of its Members; and

 

(c) To conduct such other activities as deemed appropriate by its Board of Managers, which activities are legal for a limited liability company to conduct under the Act.

 

2.06. Term.

 

The Company commenced its existence on August 5, 2020 and shall have perpetual existence, unless sooner terminated in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement.

 

-2-

 

 

2.07. No State Law Partnership.

 

The Members intend that the Company shall not be a partnership or joint venture, and that no Member shall be a partner or joint venturer of any other Member, for any purpose other than federal, state, and local tax purposes, and the provisions of this Agreement shall not be construed otherwise.

 

2.08. Liability to Third Parties.

 

No Member shall be liable for the debts, obligations, or liabilities of the Company, except to the extent expressly required under the Act or, in the case of Cryptyde, expressly set forth herein.

 

ARTICLE III

 

MEMBERSHIP; CAPITAL ACCOUNTS; EARN OUT TARGETS

 

3.01. Classes of Units.

 

(a) The authorized Units shall consist of non-voting Preferred Units (the “Preferred Units”) and voting Common Units (the “Common Units”). The Preferred Units and Common Units shall have the terms set forth in this Agreement. All Units outstanding hereunder shall be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable, to the fullest extent permitted by law.

 

(b) As of the date of this Agreement, the number of outstanding Preferred Units is Seven Million (7,000,000) (the “Initial Base Preferred Units”). Pursuant to the MIPA, the Initial MIPA Units are to be held by the Preferred Members listed on Exhibit B hereto, with each Preferred Member holding the number of Initial MIPA Units set forth opposite their respective names. Additional Base Preferred Units (as defined in the MIPA) may be issued to the Preferred Members pursuant to the terms of Section 1.02 of the MIPA. Earnout Units may be issued as set forth in the MIPA and as otherwise set forth in this Agreement. The Earnout Units issued pursuant to Section 1.04(a)(i) of the MIPA, including any additional Preferred Units issued due to adjustments pursuant thereto, being the “Earnout One Units.” The Earnout Units issued pursuant to Section 1.04(a)(ii) of the MIPA, including any additional Preferred Units issued due to adjustments pursuant thereto, being the “Earnout Two Units.” The Earnout Units issued pursuant to Section 1.04(a)(iii) of the MIPA, including any additional Preferred Units issued due to adjustments pursuant thereto, being the “Earnout Three Units” and collectively with the Earnout One Units and the Earnout Two Units, the “Earnout Units.”

 

(c) The number of authorized Common Units is One Thousand (1,000). As of the date hereof, Cryptyde is the sole holder of Common Units.

 

3.02. Return of Capital Contributions; Special Rules.

 

Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, (i) no Member shall be entitled to the return of any part of its Capital Contribution or to be paid interest in respect of either its Capital Account balance or its Capital Contribution, (ii) no Member shall have any personal liability for the return of the Capital Contribution of any other Member and (iii) no Member shall have any priority over any other Member with respect to the return of any Capital Contribution.

 

(b) Except as provided for in the MIPA, no Member shall be obligated to make any additional Capital Contributions to the Company; provided however, the foregoing does not diminish Cryptyde’s guaranty of the Company’s Put Right obligations sect forth in Section 7.02 hereof.

 

-3-

 

 

3.03. Capital Accounts.

 

A Capital Account shall be established and maintained for each Member in accordance with the following provisions:

 

(a) To each Member’s Capital Account, there shall be credited such Member’s Capital Contributions, such Member’s distributive share of Net Profits, any items in the nature of income or gain that are specially allocated to such Member pursuant to this Agreement, and the amount of any liabilities of the Company that are assumed by such Member, or that are secured by any assets of the Company distributed to such Member.

 

(b) From each Member’s Capital Account, there shall be debited the amount of cash and the Gross Asset Value of any Company assets distributed to such Member pursuant to any provision of this Agreement, such Member’s distributive share of Net Losses, any items in the nature of expenses or losses that are specially allocated to such Member pursuant to this Agreement, and the amount of any liabilities of such Member assumed by the Company or that are secured by any property contributed by such Member to the Company.

 

(c) If ownership of any Membership Interest in the Company is assigned in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, the assignee shall succeed to the Capital Account of the assignor to the extent it relates to the assigned Membership Interest.

 

(d) In determining the amount of any liability for purposes of Subsections 3.04(a) and (b) above, there shall be taken into account Code Section 752(c) and any other applicable provisions of the Code and Regulations.

 

(e) To each Member’s Capital Account, there shall be debited or credited, as the case may be, adjustments which are necessary to reflect a revaluation of Company assets to reflect the Gross Asset Value of all Company assets, as required by Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(f) and Section 3.05.

 

The foregoing provisions and the other provisions of this Agreement relating to the maintenance of Capital Accounts are intended to comply with Code Section 704 and Regulations Section 1.704-1(b) and shall be interpreted and applied in a manner consistent with such Regulations. The Company shall make any adjustments that are necessary or appropriate to maintain equality between the Capital Accounts of the Members and the amount of Company capital reflected on the Company’s balance sheet as computed for book purposes in accordance with Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(q).

 

3.04. Gross Asset Value.

 

The Gross Asset Value of any asset of the Company shall be equal to the asset’s adjusted basis for federal income tax purposes, except as follows:

 

(a) The initial Gross Asset Value of any asset contributed by a Member to the Company shall be the gross fair market value of such asset, as determined by the contributing Member and the Company.

 

-4-

 

 

(b) The Gross Asset Values of all Company assets shall be adjusted to equal their respective gross fair market values in connection with (and to be effective immediately prior to) the following events: (i) the acquisition of an additional Membership Interest in the Company by any new or existing Member in exchange for more than a de minimis Capital Contribution; (ii) the distribution by the Company to a Member of more than a de minimis amount of property (including cash) as consideration for an interest in the Company; (iii) the grant of an interest in the Company (other than a de minimis interest) as consideration for the provision of services to or for the benefit of the Company by an existing Member acting in the capacity of a Member or by a new Member acting in the capacity of a Member or in anticipation of being a Member; or (iv) the liquidation of the Company within the meaning of Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(g); provided, however, that an adjustment pursuant to clauses (i), (ii) or (iii) above shall be made only if the Board reasonably determines such adjustment is necessary or appropriate to reflect the relative economic interests of the Members in the Company.

 

(c) The Gross Asset Value of any Company asset distributed to any Member shall be the gross fair market value of such asset on the date of distribution.

 

(d) The Gross Asset Values of Company assets shall be increased (or decreased) to reflect any adjustments to the adjusted bases of such assets pursuant to Code Section 734(b) or Code Section 743(b), but only to the extent that such adjustments are taken into account in determining Capital Accounts pursuant to Regulations Section 1.704- 1(b)(2)(iv)(m) and ARTICLE IV; provided, however, that Gross Asset Values shall not be adjusted pursuant to this Subsection to the extent they were adjusted pursuant to Subsection 3.05(b) above in connection with a transaction that otherwise would result in an adjustment pursuant to this Subsection.

 

(e) If the Gross Asset Value of an asset has been determined or adjusted pursuant to this Section 3.05, such Gross Asset Value shall thereafter be adjusted by the Depreciation taken into account with respect to such asset for purposes of computing Net Profits and Net Losses.

 

ARTICLE IV ALLOCATION OF PROFITS AND LOSSES

 

4.01. Net Income, Gains and Losses.

 

(a) Subject to Section 4.01(b) and Section 4.02 of this Agreement, Net Profits and Net Losses of the Company for any Fiscal Year after taking into account all contributions and distributions made during such Fiscal Year shall be allocated among the Members in a manner such that the Capital Account of each Member, immediately after giving effect to such allocation, is, as nearly as possible, equal to the amount of the distributions that would be made to such Member pursuant to Section 5.01(b) if (i) the Company were dissolved and terminated; (ii) its affairs were wound up and the Company’s assets were sold for cash equal to their Gross Asset Value; (iii) all Company liabilities were satisfied (limited with respect to each nonrecourse liability to the Gross Asset Value of the assets securing such liability); and (iv) the net assets of the Company were distributed in accordance with Section 5.01(b) to the Members immediately after giving effect to such allocation.

 

(b) Except as otherwise provided elsewhere in this Agreement, if upon the dissolution and termination of the Company pursuant to Article X of this Agreement and after all other allocations provided for in Section 4.01 have been tentatively made as if this Section 4.01(b) were not in this Agreement, a distribution to the Members under Article X of this Agreement would be different from a distribution to the Members in Section 5.01(b) of this Agreement, then Net Profit and Net Loss (or individual items thereof) for the Fiscal Year in which the Company dissolves and terminates pursuant to Article X of this Agreement shall be allocated among the Members in a manner such that the Capital Account of each Member, after taking into account all contributions and distributions made during such Fiscal Year, immediately after giving effect to such allocation, is, as nearly as possible, equal to the amount of the distributions that would be made to such Member pursuant to Section 5.01(b).

 

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4.02. Special Allocations.

 

Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the following special allocations shall be made in the following order:

 

(a) Minimum Gain Chargeback. If there is a net decrease in Company Minimum Gain during any Fiscal Year, each Member shall be specially allocated items of Company income and gain for such year (and, if necessary, for subsequent years) in an amount equal to such Member’s share of the net decrease in Company Minimum Gain, as determined under Regulations Section 1.704-2(g). Allocations pursuant to the previous sentence shall be made in proportion to the respective amounts required to be allocated to each Member pursuant thereto. The items to be so allocated shall be determined in accordance with Regulations Sections 1.704-2(f)(6) and 1.704-2(j)(2). This Section 4.02 is intended to comply with the “minimum gain chargeback” requirements of Regulations Section 1.704-2(f) and shall be interpreted consistently therewith.

 

(b) Chargeback Attributable to Member Nonrecourse Debt. If there is a net decrease in Member Minimum Gain during any Fiscal Year, each Member with a share of Member Minimum Gain at the beginning of such Fiscal Year shall be specially allocated items of income and gain for such Fiscal Year (and, if necessary, for subsequent Fiscal Years) in an amount equal to such Member’s share of the net decrease in Member Minimum Gain, determined in accordance with Regulations Section 1.704-2(i)(4) and (5). Allocations pursuant to the previous sentence shall be made in proportion to the respective amounts required to be allocated to each Member pursuant thereto. The items to be so allocated shall be determined in accordance with Regulations Sections 1.704-2(i)(4) and 1.704-2(j)(2)(i). This Section 4.02 is intended to comply with the “partner minimum gain chargeback” requirements of Regulations Section 1.704-2(i)(4) and shall be interpreted consistently therewith.

 

(c) Qualified Income Offset. If any Member unexpectedly receives any adjustment, allocation or distribution described in Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)(4), (5) or (6) which results in an Adjusted Capital Account Deficit for the Member, such Member shall be allocated items of income and book gain in an amount and manner sufficient to eliminate such Adjusted Capital Account Deficit as quickly as possible; provided that, an allocation pursuant to this Section 4.02 shall be made if and only to the extent that such Member would have an Adjusted Capital Account Deficit after all other allocations provided for in this Article IV have been tentatively made as if this Section 4.02 were not in the Agreement. This Section 4.02 is intended to constitute a “qualified income offset” as provided by Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d) and shall be interpreted consistently therewith.

 

(d) Member Nonrecourse Deductions. Member Nonrecourse Deductions shall be allocated among the Members who bear the Economic Risk of Loss for the Member Nonrecourse Debt to which such Member Nonrecourse Deductions are attributable in the ratio in which they share Economic Risk of Loss for such Member Nonrecourse Debt. This provision is to be interpreted in a manner consistent with the requirements of Regulations Section 1.704- 2(b)(4) and (i)(1).

 

(e) Nonrecourse Deductions. Any Nonrecourse Deductions (as defined in Regulations Section 1.704-2(b)(1)) for any Fiscal Year or other period shall be specially allocated to the Common Members in proportion to the Units held by such Common Members.

 

(f) Regulatory Allocations. The allocations set forth in this Section 4.02 (the “Regulatory Allocations”) are intended to comply with certain requirements of the applicable Regulations promulgated under Code Section 704(b). Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the Regulatory Allocations shall be taken into account in allocating Net Profits, Net Losses and other items of income, gain, loss and deduction to the Members for Capital Account purposes so that, to the extent possible, the net amount of such allocations of Net Profits, Net Losses and other items shall be equal to the amount that would have been allocated to each Member if the Regulatory Allocations had not occurred.

 

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4.03 Tax Allocations.

 

(a) Generally. Except as provided in Section 4.03(b) and Section 4.03(c), allocations of income, gain, loss and deduction for federal and analogous state and local income tax purposes shall be allocated in the same manner that such items are allocated to the Members’ Capital Accounts under this Agreement.

 

(b) Revalued Property. In the event that the Book Value of any Company asset is adjusted pursuant to Regulation Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(f), subsequent allocations of income, gain, loss, and deduction with respect to such asset shall be made among the Members in a manner that takes account of any variation between the adjusted tax basis of such asset and its Book Value in the same manner as required under Code Section 704(c) and the Regulations thereunder.

 

(c) Elections and Decisions. Any elections or other decisions relating to such allocations shall be made by the Manager in any manner that reasonably reflects the purpose and intention of this Agreement; provided that the Board shall elect to apply an allocation method permitted by the Regulations under Code Section 704(c).

 

(d) Allocations for Tax Purposes Only. Allocations pursuant to this Section 4.03 are solely for purposes of federal, state and local taxes and shall not affect, or in any way be taken into account in computing, any Member’s Capital Account or share of Profits and Losses, other items, or distributions pursuant to any provision of this Agreement.

 

ARTICLE V

 

DISTRIBUTIONS

 

5.01. Distributions.

 

Subject to the terms of the Subordination Agreement, distributions shall be made from the Company to the Members at such time and in such amounts as the Board of Managers shall determine.

 

(a) All distributions of Distributable Cash shall be made to the Common Members pro rata based on their respective Common Units. Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent of Distributable Cash, the Company shall, prior to making any distributions under (or by reference to) this Section 5.01(a), advance to each Member an amount equal to (i) that portion of the Company’s net taxable income allocated to such Member (including taxable income allocated to such Member pursuant to Section 704(c) of the Code) for a taxable period multiplied by (ii) the sum of the highest federal and state income tax rates for an individual resident of New York City, less (iii) the amount of any distributions to such Member previously made by the Company with respect to such taxable period. For the sake of clarification, such earlier advance to a Member shall be deemed an advance of and netted against the next distributions due to such Member under this Agreement. The Company shall not distribute any Distributable Cash to the Preferred Members.

 

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(b) All distributions of proceeds from a Realization Event shall be made in the following order of priority:

 

(i)First, to the Preferred Members pro rata based on their respective Preferred Units, until the aggregate amount distributed to the Preferred Members pursuant to this clause (b) equals the amount required to be paid to the Preferred Members in accordance a Put Right for cash under Section 7.01 hereof; and

 

(ii)Second, to the Common Members pro rata based on their respective Common Units.

 

Any distribution made to the Preferred Members of the full amounts to which they are entitled to receive pursuant to Section 5.01(b)(i) shall be in redemption of the outstanding Preferred Units.

 

ARTICLE VI

 

MANAGEMENT

 

6.01. Management.

 

(a) Management and control of the Company shall be vested exclusively in a board of managers (the “Board of Managers”), and the business and affairs of the Company shall be managed under the direction of the Board of Managers. Subject to Section 6.02 hereof, the Board of Managers shall always retain the authority to make management decisions notwithstanding any delegation of duties by the Board of Managers to employees or agents. The Board of Managers may, but shall not be required to, designate one or more officers or other agents who shall have such duties and shall perform such functions as may be delegated to them by the Board of Managers from time to time, and who shall serve at the sole discretion of the Board of Managers. Any officers or other agents who are appointed by the Board of Managers may be removed, at any time and from time to time, by the Board of Managers, with or without cause. For the avoidance of doubt, the Company is a manager-managed, as opposed to a member-managed, limited liability company, and as such, the Members do not, in their capacities as Members, have any voting or management rights, except to the extent expressly set forth in this Agreement or pursuant to applicable law.

 

(b) The size of the Board of Managers shall initially be fixed at five (5) as specified in this Section 6.01(b), of which one member shall be appointed by the Preferred Members for so long as there are Preferred Units and/or Promissory Notes outstanding (the “Preferred Manager”). Paul Vassilakos is initially designated as the Preferred Manager. The Managers comprising the Board of Managers other than the Preferred Manager shall be appointed and/or removed by Cryptyde’s Board of Directors.

 

(c) Cryptyde hereby appoints and designates the following Managers to comprise the Board of Managers in addition to the Preferred Manager: Brian McFadden, Brett Vroman, Kevin O’Donnell and Sheamia Smith.

 

(d) The Board of Managers hereby appoints the following officers of the Company: _______________________.

 

(e) The appointment of any Manager, or the removal of any Manager, shall be effective only upon written notification thereof given by the Persons that appointed or removed such Manager as specified in Section 6.01(b) above. Any Manager may resign at any time by giving written notice to the other Managers (the “Resignation Notice”). The resignation of such Manager shall take effect upon delivery of the Resignation Notice or at such later time as shall be specified in the Resignation Notice and, unless otherwise specified therein, the acceptance of such resignation by the Company or the other Managers shall not be necessary to make it effective. The resignation of a Manager shall not affect the resigning Manager’s rights, if any, as a Member and shall not constitute such resigning Manager’s resignation as a Member, if applicable. The Person or Persons having the right to appoint a Manager shall have the sole right to fill any vacancy as a result of such removal or resignation.

 

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(f) Unless waived by all of the Managers, each Manager shall be given at least five (5) business days’ notice of any special meeting and of any regularly scheduled meeting (which notice shall state the date, hour and location of the meeting and all actions to be considered at the meeting), and each Manager shall be permitted to participate in any meeting by telephone or similar communications equipment. Any Manager may call a meeting of the Board of Managers. Any action may be taken by the Board of Managers without a meeting if authorized by the written consent signed by a majority of the Managers, including the Preferred Manager if he is still in office. Notice of a meeting need not be given to any Manager who signs a waiver of notice or a consent to holding the meeting or an approval of the minutes thereof, whether before or after the meeting, or who attends the meeting without protesting, prior thereto or at its commencement, the lack of notice to such Manager.

 

(g) A majority of the Managers constituting the Board of Managers shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business. Each Manager shall be entitled to cast one (1) vote. Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, the majority vote of the Managers cast at any meeting at which there is a quorum present shall be the act of the Board of Managers. A majority of the Managers present may adjourn any meeting of the Board of Managers to another date, time or place, whether or not a quorum is present. If a meeting is adjourned pursuant to this Section 6.01(e) due to the absence of a quorum, such adjournment shall be for at least 24 hours. No notice need be given of any adjourned meeting, except (i) 24 hours’ notice shall be given to each of the members of the Board of Managers not present at the adjourned meeting, and (ii) if the date, time or place of the adjourned meeting are not announced at the time of adjournment, the notice referred to in clause (i) above shall be given to each member of the Board of Managers, whether or not present at the adjourned meeting.

 

(h) A Person shall cease to serve as a Manager upon (i) his or her death, (ii) a ruling by a court of competent jurisdiction that he or she is incompetent, (iii) his or her resignation in accordance with Section 6.01(c) above or (iv) the removal of such Manager by the Person(s) appointing such Manager.

 

(i) Managers shall not receive any fee or other compensation for services rendered (except with respect to employment compensation otherwise payable to Managers that are employees of the Company) on behalf of the Company, but shall promptly be reimbursed for all reasonable out-of-pocket costs, fees and expenses incurred by them in performing their services under this Agreement.

 

6.02. Approval of Certain Actions.

 

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, until such time as the Initial Base Preferred Units, any Additional Base Preferred Units (if any have been issued), Earnout One Units and Earnout Two Units have been redeemed or converted in full, the Company and the Board of Managers shall not take, and the Company shall cause its direct and indirect subsidiaries to not take, any of the following actions without the express written consent of the Preferred Manager:

 

(a) amend, alter, repeal or waive any provision of this Agreement to the extent Preferred Unit approval is required under Section 12.08;

 

(b) other than pursuant to the MIPA or the terms hereof, issue any additional Preferred Units or any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for additional Preferred Units;

 

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(c) issue any additional securities or enter into any contract, agreement, arrangement or understanding that would prohibit or otherwise restrict the rights of the Initial Base Preferred Units, any Additional Base Preferred Units, any Earnout One Units and any Earnout Two Units described in this Agreement;

 

(d) any split, combination or division of the Preferred Units;

 

(e) any sale, merger, reorganization or other similar business combination where Cryptyde is not the surviving company; or

 

(f) any liquidation, dissolution or termination of the Company pursuant to Article X.

 

6.03. Liability of Parties.

 

No Manager, Member, any Representative of a Manger or Member, nor any officer of the Company shall be liable to the Company or to any other Member for (a) the performance of, or the omission to perform, any act or duty on behalf of the Company if, in good faith, such Person determined that such conduct was in the best interests of the Company, and such conduct did not constitute fraud, gross negligence, reckless or intentional misconduct or a material breach of this Agreement by such Person; (b) the termination of the Company and this Agreement pursuant to the terms hereof; or (c) the performance of, or the omission to perform, any act on behalf of the Company in good-faith reliance on the advice of legal counsel, accountants, or other professional advisors to the Company. The foregoing sentence does not apply to the obligations of Cryptyde pursuant to Sections 3.02 and 7.02 of this Agreement.

 

6.04. Indemnification of Members and Officers.

 

The Company, its receiver, or its trustee, as the case may be, shall indemnify, defend, and hold the Managers, the Members and their Representatives and each officer of the Company (and his, her, its/their respective heirs, personal representatives, and successors)(collectively, the “Indemnified Parties”) harmless from and against any expense, loss, damage, or liability incurred or connected with any claim, suit, demand, loss, judgment, liability, cost, or expense (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) arising from or related to the Company or any act or omission of the Indemnified Parties on behalf of the Company (exclusive of acts taken as an independent contractor for the Company) and amounts paid in settlement of any of the foregoing; provided that the same were not the result of fraud, gross negligence, reckless or intentional misconduct or a breach of this Agreement on the part of the Indemnified Party against whom a claim is asserted. The Company may advance to any Indemnified Party the costs of defending any claim, suit, or action against such Indemnified Party if the Indemnified Party undertakes to repay the funds advanced, with interest, should it later be determined that the Indemnified Party is not entitled to indemnification under this Section 6.04. For avoidance of doubt, Cryptyde shall not be entitled to indemnification in respect of its obligations pursuant to Section 7.02 of this Agreement.

 

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ARTICLE VII

 

PUT RIGHT

 

7.01. Put Right.

 

The Preferred Members have a put right, on the terms and conditions set forth in this Section 7.01 (the “Put Right”), to cause the Company to redeem the Preferred Units, as follows:

 

(a) starting on the later of (i) six (6) months following the Closing of the transactions contemplated by the MIPA and (ii) the Threshold Date (as defined in the Subordination Agreement by and among Hudson Bay Master Fund Ltd., the Preferred Members and Cryptyde (the “Subordination Agreement”)), one (1) TYDE Share per Initial Base Preferred Unit being redeemed, as adjusted for stock splits, dividends, reorganizations and recapitalizations up to a maximum of 6,281,949 Initial Base Preferred Units;

 

(b) upon the satisfaction of (i) the receipt of Shareholder Approval on or prior to June 30, 2023, (ii) six (6) months following the Closing of the transactions contemplated by the MIPA and (iii) the occurrence of the Threshold Date, one (1) TYDE Share per Initial Base Preferred Units that could not be converted due to the 6,281,949 unit limit in Section 7.01(a) (such shares being an aggregate of 718,051 Initial Base Preferred Units being defined as the “Extra Initial Base Preferred Units”) being redeemed, as adjusted for stock splits, dividends, reorganizations and recapitalizations and one (1) TYDE Share per Additional Base Preferred Unit being redeemed, as adjusted for stock splits, dividends, reorganizations and recapitalizations;

 

(c) if Shareholder Approval is not obtained on or before June 30, 2023, subject to both (i) six (6) months following the Closing of the transactions contemplated by the MIPA and (ii) the terms of the Subordination Agreement, a cash payment equal to the difference between $3.07 minus the Additional Base Preferred Unit VWAP (as defined in the MIPA with it being subject to a $2.00 floor) (such difference being the “Additional Base Preferred Unit Cash Catch Up Amount”) with the Additional Base Preferred Unit Cash Catch Up Amount being multiplied by each Extra Initial Base Preferred Unit and each Additional Base Preferred Unit being redeemed;

 

(d) upon the satisfaction of (i) the receipt of Shareholder Approval on or prior to June 30, 2023, (ii) six (6) months following the time an Earnout One Unit is earned under Section 1.04 of the MIPA and (iii) the occurrence of the Threshold Date, one (1) TYDE Share per Earnout One Unit being redeemed, as adjusted for stock splits, dividends, reorganizations and recapitalizations;

 

(e) if Shareholder Approval has not been obtained on or before June 30 2023, subject to both (i) six (6) months following the time an Earnout One Unit is earned under Section 1.04 of the MIPA and (ii) the terms of the Subordination Agreement, a cash payment equal to the amount of $15,000,000 divided by the number of Earnout One Units (the “Earnout One Unit Redemption Amount”) with such Earnout One Unit Redemption Amount then being multiplied by each Earnout One Unit being redeemed;

 

(f) upon the satisfaction of (i) the receipt of Shareholder Approval on or prior to June 30, 2023, (ii) six (6) months following the time an Earnout Two Unit is earned under Section 1.04 of the MIPA and (iii) the occurrence of the Threshold Date, one (1) TYDE Share per Earnout Two Unit being redeemed, as adjusted for stock splits, dividends, reorganizations and recapitalizations;

 

(g) if Shareholder Approval has not been obtained on or before June 30 2023, subject to both (i) six (6) months following the time an Earnout Two Unit is earned under Section 1.04 of the MIPA and (ii) the terms of the Subordination Agreement, a cash payment equal to the amount of $12,000,000 divided by the number of Earnout Two Units (the “Earnout Two Unit Redemption Amount”) with such Earnout Two Unit Redemption Amount then being multiplied by each Earnout Two Unit being redeemed;

 

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(h) upon the satisfaction of (i) the receipt of Shareholder Approval on or prior to June 30, 2023, (ii) six (6) months following the time an Earnout Three Unit is earned under Section 1.04 of the MIPA and (iii) the occurrence of the Threshold Date, one (1) TYDE Share per Earnout Three Unit being redeemed, as adjusted for stock splits, dividends, reorganizations and recapitalizations;

 

(i) if Shareholder Approval has not been obtained on or before June 30 2023, subject to both (i) six (6) months following the time an Earnout Three Unit is earned under Section 1.04 of the MIPA and (ii) the terms of the Subordination Agreement, a cash payment equal to the amount of $10,000,000 divided by the number of Earnout Three Units (the “Earnout Three Unit Redemption Amount”) with such Earnout Three Unit Redemption Amount then being multiplied by each Earnout Three Unit being redeemed;

 

To exercise the Put Right, a Preferred Member shall notify the Company and Cryptyde in writing (a “Put Notice”) that the Preferred Member is electing to have that number of Preferred Units redeemed as specified in such Put Notice. The redemption of any Preferred Units specified in such Put Notice shall take place at the principal office of the Company (or such other location agreed to by the Company and the Preferred Member) on a date determined by the Company, but in any event no later than ten (10) business days following receipt of such Put Notice. At such closing, the Company shall deliver to the Preferred Member by wire transfer the cash as set forth above in Section 7.01(c, e, g, i) if applicable or the number of TYDE Shares as set forth in Section 7.01(a, b, d, f, h) if applicable. For the avoidance of doubt, a Preferred Member may deliver multiple Put Notices from time to time until such time as all of the Preferred Units have been redeemed from the Preferred Member.

 

7.02. Guaranty of Put Right Obligations. Subject to the terms of the Subordination Agreement, Cryptyde hereby unconditionally guarantees the payment, when due, of (i) of any payments due under Section 7.01 above in respect of any Put Notices delivered by the Preferred Members holding the Preferred Units pursuant to Section 7.01 of this Agreement and (ii) the Company’s obligations under Section 5.01(b)(i) of this Agreement (collectively, the “Obligations”). Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Cryptyde’s liability shall extend to all amounts that constitute part of the Obligations and would be owed by the Company to the Preferred Members but for the fact that they are unenforceable or not allowable due to the existence of an insolvency proceeding involving the Company. With respect to any Put Notice or any Obligations arising under Section 5.01(b)(i) of this Agreement, subject to the terms of the Subordination Agreement, Cryptyde shall satisfy the Obligations to the Preferred Members in respect thereof, either (y) in cash (with such cash payment to be made to the Preferred Members as contemplated by Section 7.01 (c, e, g, i) if applicable or 5.01(b)(i), as applicable) or (z) through the issuance and delivery to the Preferred Members of the number of shares of TYDE Stock pursuant to Section 7.01(a, b, d, f, h) above. This Section 7.02 is a continuing guaranty and shall (a) remain in full force and effect until such time as all of the Preferred Units have been redeemed from the Preferred Members; (b) be binding upon Cryptyde and its successors and assigns; and (c) inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the Preferred Members and their successors, pledgees, transferees and assigns. Any sale by Cryptyde of its Common Units shall not discharge its obligations under this Section 7.02.

 

7.03 Interest on Late Payments. If cash payments are due to Preferred Members pursuant to Section 7.01(c, e, g, i) if applicable or Section 5.01(b)(i), as applicable and the Company and Cryptyde fail to satisfy such cash payments pursuant to the terms set forth in such sections for any reason, including due to the terms of the Subordination Agreement, then interest will be payable, subject to the terms of the Subordination Agreement, on a quarterly calendar basis on such amount due at a rate of 15% per annum until it is paid. As long as such interest is timely paid or is not paid due to the terms of the Subordination Agreement, the Company and Cryptyde shall not be considered to be in default of this Agreement.

 

7.04 Issuance of 144 Letters. If all of the shares that could be issued pursuant to Section 7.01(a, b, d, f, h)above have not been registered within six (6) months from the Closing Date, upon request by any Preferred Member following the exercise of a Put Right, and subject to the Preferred Member providing such reasonable backup materials as are customary, Cryptyde agrees to provide a legal opinion letter pursuant to Rule 144 of the federal securities laws to Cryptyde’s stock transfer agent to remove the restrictive legend on the Cryptyde Shares delivered pursuant to Section 7.01, provided that the requirements of Rule 144 have been satisfied to Cryptyde’s reasonable satisfaction.

 

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ARTICLE VIII RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFERS

 

8.01. Restrictions on Transfers.

 

Except as otherwise expressly permitted in this Article VIII, no Member may directly or indirectly Transfer all or any portion of his or its Membership Interest in the Company without the prior written consent of the Board of Managers, which consent may be granted or withheld in the absolute discretion of the Board of Managers.

 

8.02. Permitted Transfers.

 

Subject to compliance with Section 8.03 of this Agreement and subject to the last sentence of Section 8.01 above, a Member shall be free at any time to Transfer all or any portion of his or its Membership Interest to: (a) a Person who already is a Member at the time of Transfer; (b) in the case of a Member that is a natural person, any one or more of an existing Member’s Family Members; and (c) in the case of a Member that is not a natural person, any one or more of an existing Member’s Affiliates. A trust or estate that has received a Membership Interest from a Member may Transfer the Membership Interest to a beneficiary of the trust or estate; provided, that, the beneficiary is a Family Member of the Member who transferred the Membership Interest to the trust or estate. A Member that is a natural person also may Transfer all or any portion of his Membership Interest upon his death or involuntarily by operation of law. For purposes of this Article VIII, a Member’s “Family Members” shall mean the Member’s spouse, ancestors, issue (including adopted children and their issue) and trusts or custodianships for the primary benefit of the Member himself or such spouse, ancestors, or issue (including adopted children and their issue).

 

8.03. Conditions to Transfer.

 

(a) Notwithstanding any other provision of Section 8.01 or 8.02, no Transfer shall be permitted, except in the case of a Transfer on death or involuntarily by operation of law, unless the following additional conditions precedent are satisfied (or waived by the Board of Managers in its sole discretion):

 

(iii) The transferor and transferee shall execute and deliver to the Company such documents and instruments of conveyance as may be reasonably necessary or appropriate in the opinion of counsel to the Company to effect such Transfer and to confirm the agreement of the transferee to be bound by the provisions of this Agreement (including this Article VIII); and

 

(iv) At the Board of Managers’ request, the transferor shall provide an opinion of counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Company to the effect that such Transfer will not violate any applicable securities laws regulating the transfer of securities or any of the provisions of any agreement to which the Company is a party.

 

8.04 Transfer Restrictions Not Applicable to TYDE Shares received upon Exercise of Put Right.

 

The transfer restrictions set forth in this Article VIII shall not apply to the receipt of any TYDE Shares by any Preferred Member upon exercise of the Put Right; provided the Preferred Member complies with the applicable holding period and other federal regulations.

 

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8.05 Admission of Transferee as Member.

 

Subject to the other provisions of this Article VIII, a transferee of a Membership Interest shall be admitted to the Company as a Member only upon satisfaction of all of the following conditions:

 

8.05.1 The Membership Interest with respect to which the transferee is admitted was acquired by means of a Transfer permitted under Section 8.01 or 8.02;

 

8.05.2 The transferee becomes a party to this Agreement as a Member (such transferee to become a party to this Agreement in the same capacity as the transferor with respect to the securities acquired from the transferor) and executes such documents and instruments as the Company reasonably may request as necessary or appropriate to confirm such transferee as a Member in the Company and such transferee’s agreement to be bound by the terms and conditions hereof; and

 

8.05.3 The transferee furnishes copies of all instruments effecting the Transfer, opinions of counsel and such other certificates, instruments, and documents as the Company may require.

 

8.06 Effect of Disposition.

 

Following any Transfer of a Member’s entire Membership Interest, the Member shall have no further rights as a Member of the Company. In addition, following any permitted Transfer of a portion of a Member’s Membership Interest, the Member shall have no further rights as a Member of the Company with respect to that portion Transferred.

 

8.07 Rights of Unadmitted Transferee.

 

A transferee of a Membership Interest who is not admitted as a Member pursuant to this Article VIII shall be entitled to allocations and distributions attributable to the Membership Interest Transferred to the same extent as if the transferee were a Member, but shall have no right to participate in the management of the Company, or to vote or give a consent on any matter, if any, calling for the approval or consent of the Members (and notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary any requisite percentage or majority shall be computed as if the Transferred Membership Interest did not exist), shall have no right to any information or accounting of the affairs of the Company, shall not be entitled to inspect the books or records of the Company, and shall not have any of the other rights of a Member under the Act or this Agreement.

 

8.08 Prohibited Transfers.

 

Any purported Transfer that is not permitted under this Article VIII shall be null and void and of no effect whatsoever. In the case of a Transfer or attempted Transfer that is not such a permitted Transfer, the parties engaging or attempting to engage in such Transfer shall be liable to indemnify and hold harmless the Company and the other Members from all cost, liability, and damage that any of such indemnified persons may incur (including incremental tax liability and attorneys’ fees and expenses) as a result of such Transfer or attempted Transfer and efforts to enforce the indemnity granted hereby.

 

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ARTICLE IX

 

WITHDRAWAL

 

9.01. Restrictions on Withdrawal.

 

Except with respect to the Put Right of the Preferred Members, no Member shall have the right to withdraw from the Company as a Member or to terminate its or his Membership Interest.

 

ARTICLE X

 

DISSOLUTION, LIQUIDATION, AND TERMINATION

 

10.01. Dissolution.

 

(a) The Company shall be dissolved automatically and its affairs shall be wound up upon the first to occur of the following:

 

(i) at any time upon approval by (i) the Board of Managers (ii) Cryptyde, and (iii) Preferred Manager, if one is in place; or

 

(ii) Ninety (90) days after the date on which the Company no longer has at least one (1) Member, unless a new Member is admitted to the Company during such ninety (90) day period; provided, however, that in no event shall the Company dissolve or liquidate until the later of (i) 36 calendar months from the Earn-Out Commencement Date, as defined in the MIPA or (ii) the date that there are no longer any Preferred Members remaining.

 

10.02. Liquidation.

 

(a) Upon a dissolution of the Company requiring the winding-up of its affairs, the Board of Managers shall wind up its affairs. The assets of the Company shall be sold within a reasonable period of time to the extent necessary to pay or to provide for the payment of all debts and liabilities of the Company, and may be sold to the extent deemed practicable and prudent by the Board of Managers.

 

(b) The net assets of the Company remaining after satisfaction of all such debts and liabilities and the creation of any reserves under Section 10.02(d), shall be distributed to the Members in accordance with Section 5.01(b), after giving effect to all contributions, distributions, and allocations for all periods, including the period during which such liquidation occurs. Any property distributed in kind in the liquidation shall be valued at fair market value.

 

(c) Distributions to Members pursuant to this Article X shall be made by the end of the taxable year of the liquidation, or, if later, ninety (90) days after the date of such liquidation in accordance with Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(g).

 

(d) The Board of Managers may withhold from distribution under this Section 10.02 such reserves as are required by applicable law and such other reserves for subsequent computation adjustments and for contingencies, including contingent liabilities relating to pending or anticipated litigation or to Internal Revenue Service examinations or audits. Any amount withheld as a reserve shall reduce the amount payable under this Section 10.02 and shall be held in a segregated interest-bearing account (which may be commingled with similar accounts). The unused portion of any reserve shall be distributed with interest thereon pursuant to this Section 10.02 after the Board of Managers shall have determined that the need therefor shall have ceased.

 

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(e) Deficit Capital Accounts. If a Member has a deficit balance in its Capital Account after giving effect to all contributions, distributions, and allocations for all taxable years, including the year in which the liquidation occurs, the Member shall have no obligation to make any contribution to the capital of the Company with respect to such deficit, and such deficit shall not be considered a debt owed by such Member to the Company or to any other Person, for any purpose whatsoever.

 

ARTICLE XI

 

BOOKS AND RECORDS, ACCOUNTING, AND TAX ELECTIONS

 

11.01. Maintenance of Records.

 

The Company shall maintain true and correct books and records, in which shall be entered all transactions of the Company, and shall maintain all other records necessary, convenient, or incidental to recording the Company’s business and affairs, which shall be sufficient to record the allocation of Net Profits and Net Losses and distributions as provided for herein. All decisions as to accounting principles, accounting methods, and other accounting matters shall be made by the Board of Managers. The Company shall keep a current list of all Members and their Capital Contributions, adjusted for any withdrawals, which shall be available for inspection by all Members. Each Member or its authorized representative may examine any of the books and records of the Company during normal business hours upon reasonable notice for a proper purpose reasonably related to the Member’s interest in the Company.

 

11.02. Reports to Members.

 

As soon as practicable after the end of each Fiscal Year, the Company shall cause to be prepared and sent to each Member a report setting forth in sufficient detail all such information and data with respect to the Company for such Fiscal Year as shall enable each Member to prepare its income tax returns. Any financial statements, reports and tax returns required pursuant to this Section 11.02 shall be prepared at the expense of the Company.

 

11.03. Tax Elections; Determinations Not Provided for in Agreement.

 

The Board of Managers shall be empowered to make or revoke any elections now or hereafter required or permitted to be made by the Code or any state or local tax law, and to decide in a fair and equitable manner any accounting procedures and other matters arising with respect to the Company or under this Agreement that are not expressly provided for in this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, absent the consent of (y) Cryptyde and (z) Preferred Members Holding at least sixty percent (60%) of the outstanding Preferred Units, the Company shall not elect to be treated as a subchapter “c” corporation for U.S. federal income and other applicable Tax purposes.

 

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11.04. Partnership Representative.

 

Cryptyde is hereby designated the “partnership representative” (within the meaning of Section 6225(a)(1) of the Code) of the Company. So long as Cryptyde or another non-individual is the partnership representative, such partnership representative shall appoint a designated individual, within the meaning of and satisfying the qualification requirements of Treasury Regulations Section 301.6223-1(b)(3)(ii), (the “designated individual”) who shall be the agent and shall have the same authorities, rights, and responsibilities as the partnership representative. All references to the partnership representative set forth in this Agreement shall also apply to the designated individual and will include any actions by the designated individual on behalf of the partnership representative and the Company in that person’s capacity as the designated individual. In acting as partnership representative, with respect to any item arising in respect of any taxable year beginning on or after the date hereof, Cryptyde shall be subject to the direction and control of the Board of Managers. The partnership representative shall (i) inform the Members of all administrative and judicial proceedings pertaining to the determination of the Company’s tax items and will provide the Members with copies of all notices received from the Internal Revenue Service (or any other Taxing Authority) regarding the commencement of a Company-level examination or audit or a proposed adjustment of any of the Company’s tax items and (ii) provide the Members with reasonable notice of material events occurring in the course of Company tax audits and the other proceedings in which it participates in such capacity.

 

ARTICLE XII

 

GENERAL PROVISIONS

 

12.01. Notices.

 

Except as expressly provided in this Agreement, all notices, consents, waivers, requests, or other instruments or communications given pursuant to this Agreement shall be in writing, shall be signed by the party giving the same, and shall be delivered by hand; sent by registered or certified United States mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid; or sent by a recognized overnight delivery service. Such notices, instruments, or communications shall be addressed, in the case of the Company, to the Company at its principal place of business and, in the case of any of the Members, to the address set forth in the Company’s books and records; except that any Member may, by notice to the Company and each other Member, specify any other address for the receipt of such notices, instruments, or communications. Except as expressly provided in this Agreement, any notice, instrument, or other communication shall be deemed properly given when sent in the manner prescribed in this Section 12.01. In computing the period of time for the giving of any notice, the day on which the notice is given shall be excluded and the day on which the matter noticed is to occur shall be included. If notice is given by personal delivery, then it shall be deemed given on the date personally delivered to such Person. If notice is given by mail in the manner permitted above, it shall be deemed given three (3) days after being deposited in the mail addressed to the Person to whom it is directed at the last address of the Person as it appears on the records of the Company, with prepaid postage thereon. If notice is given by nationally recognized overnight courier delivery service, then it shall be deemed given on the date actually delivered to the address of the recipient by such nationally recognized overnight courier delivery service. If notice is given in any other manner authorized herein or by law, it shall be deemed given when actually delivered, unless otherwise specified herein or by law.

 

12.02. Interpretation.

 

(a) ARTICLE, Section, and Subsection headings are not to be considered part of this Agreement, are included solely for convenience of reference and are not intended to be full or accurate descriptions of the contents thereof.

 

(b) Use of the terms “herein,” “hereunder,” “hereof,” and like terms shall be deemed to refer to this entire Agreement and not merely to the particular provision in which the term is contained, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

 

(c) Use of the word “including” or a like term shall be construed to mean “including, but not limited to.”

 

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(d) Exhibits and schedules to this Agreement are an integral part of this Agreement.

 

(e) Words importing a particular gender shall include every other gender, and words importing the singular shall include the plural and vice-versa, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

 

(f) Any reference to a provision of the Code, Regulations, or the Act shall be construed to be a reference to any successor provision thereof.

 

12.03. Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Venue.

 

This Agreement and all matters arising herefrom or with respect hereto, including, without limitation, tort claims (the “Covered Matters”) shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the internal laws of State of Delaware, without reference to the choice of law principles thereof. Each of the parties hereto irrevocably submits to the co-exclusive jurisdiction of the federal and state courts located in the State of Delaware for the purpose of any suit, action, proceeding or judgment relating to or arising out of the Covered Matters. Service of process in connection with any such suit, action or proceeding may be served on each party hereto anywhere in the world by the same methods as are specified for the giving of notices under this Agreement. Each of the parties hereto irrevocably consents to the jurisdiction of any such court in any such suit, action or proceeding and to the laying of venue in such court. Each party hereto irrevocably waives any objection to the laying of venue of any such suit, action, or proceeding brought in such courts and irrevocably waives any claim that any such suit, action, or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum.

 

12.04. Binding Agreement.

 

This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Members and their respective heirs, executors, administrators, personal representatives, and successors.

 

12.05. Severability.

 

Each item and provision of this Agreement is intended to be severable. If any term or provision of this Agreement is determined by a court of competent jurisdiction to be unenforceable for any reason whatsoever, that term or provision shall be modified only to the extent necessary to be enforced, such term or provision shall be enforced to the maximum extent permitted by law, and the validity of the remainder of this Agreement shall not be adversely affected thereby.

 

12.06. Entire Agreement.

 

This Agreement supersedes any and all other understandings and agreements, either oral or in writing, between the Members with respect to the Membership Interests (including the Prior Operating Agreement) and constitutes the sole agreement between the Members with respect to the Membership Interests.

 

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12.07. Further Action.

 

Each Member shall execute and deliver all papers, documents, and instruments and perform all acts that are necessary or appropriate to implement the terms of this Agreement and the intent of the Members. For the avoidance of doubt, no Seller shall become a Preferred Member until such time as that party has executed this Agreement. Provided, however, that the Company shall be fully indemnified for the failure of any such Seller to enter into this Agreement.

 

12.08. Amendment or Modification.

 

This Agreement (including the exhibits hereto) may be amended or modified from time to time only by the written consent of (y) Cryptyde and (z) while there is a Preferred Manager in place, the Preferred Manager. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no amendment shall create any personal liability or personal obligation of any Member for the debts, obligations, or liabilities of the Company not otherwise provided under the Act without such Member’s written consent. Provided further, that no amendment or modification may be made to this Agreement which treats one Preferred Holder in a manner which is different from any other Preferred Holder (“Affected Holder”), except as agreed to by such Affected Holder. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth herein, no such amendment, change or waiver shall modify any of the provisions of Sections 7.01, 12.08 or 12.11 without the prior written consent of Hudson Bay.

 

12.09. Membership Certificates.

 

The Company is hereby authorized to issue certificates representing the Units in the Company in accordance with the Act, but is not required to issue such certificates to evidence ownership of Units.

 

12.10. Counterparts.

 

This Agreement may be executed in original or by facsimile in several counterparts and, as so executed, shall constitute one agreement, binding on all of the parties hereto, notwithstanding that all of the parties are not signatory to the original or to the same counterpart.

 

[Signature Page(s) Follow]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Second Amended and Restated Operating Agreement in multiple counterparts as of the day and in the year first above written, and each of such counterparts, when taken together, shall constitute one and ·the same instrument.

 

  COMMON MEMBER
     
  Cryptyde, Inc.
     
   
  By: Brian McFadden, CEO
     
  200 9th Avenue North
  Suite 220
  Safety Harbor, FL 34695
     
  PREFERRED MEMBERS:
     
  Preferred Members identified in Exhibit B.
     
  By:  
  Title:  Agent for Preferred Members

 

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EXHIBIT A

 

For purposes of this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following

 

Act” means the Delaware Liability Company Act, as codified in Delaware Statutes, as now enacted or hereafter amended.

 

Additional Base Preferred Unit Redemption Amount” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.01 hereof

 

Adjusted Capital Account Deficit” means, with respect to any Person, the deficit balance, if any, in such Person’s Capital Account as of the end of the relevant Fiscal Year, after giving effect to the following adjustments:

 

(a) credit to such Capital Account any amounts which such Person is obligated to restore pursuant to any provision of this Agreement or is deemed to be obligated to restore pursuant to the next to the last sentence of Sections 1.704-2(g)(1) and 1.704-2(i)(5) of the Regulations after taking into account any changes during such year in Company Minimum Gain and Member Minimum Gain; and

 

(b) debit to such Capital Account the items described in Section 1.704- 1(b)(2)(ii)(d)(4), (5) and (6) of the Regulations.

 

The foregoing definition of Adjusted Capital Account Deficit is intended to comply with the provisions of Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d) of the Regulations and shall be interpreted consistently therewith.

 

Affiliate” means, with respect to a Person, any other Person that, directly or indirectly, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, the specified Person. As used in this definition, the term “control” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of an entity, whether through ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise. Ownership of more than fifty percent (50%) of the beneficial interests of an entity shall be conclusive evidence that control exists. For purposes of this definition, “Affiliate” shall include, with respect to any natural Person, the spouse, parents, siblings and children of such Person or trusts for the benefit of any such Person.

 

Bankruptcy Code” means the United States Bankruptcy Code (11 U.S.C. § 101, et.) as amended and as in effect from time to time, and any successor statute.

 

TYDE Shares” or “Cryptyde Shares” means the shares the common stock of Cryptyde, Inc., $0.001 par value per share.

 

Business Day” means a day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, on which commercial banks in New York City, New York are open for the general transaction of business.

 

Capital Account” means, with respect to any Member, the Member’s Capital Contribution (if any), increased or decreased as provided in Section 3.04 of this Agreement.

 

Capital Contribution” means, with respect to any Member, the amount of money and the initial Gross Asset Value of any property other than money contributed to the Company by that Member.

 

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EXHIBIT A
 

 

Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.

 

Common Members” means Cryptyde, Inc., which holds the Common Units.

 

Company Minimum Gain” has the meaning ascribed to the term “partnership minimum gain” in the Regulations Section 1.704-2(d).

 

Depreciation” means an amount equal to the depreciation, amortization or other cost recovery deduction allowable with respect to an asset for the Fiscal Year or other period, except that if the Gross Asset Value of an asset differs from its adjusted tax basis at the beginning of the Fiscal Year or other period, Depreciation will be an amount which bears the same ratio to the beginning Gross Asset Value as the Federal income tax depreciation, amortization or other cost recovery deduction for the Fiscal Year or other period bears to the beginning adjusted tax basis; provided, however, that if the Federal income tax depreciation, amortization or other cost recovery deduction for the Fiscal Year or other period is zero, Depreciation will be determined by reference to the beginning Gross Asset Value using any reasonable method.

 

Distributable Cash” means the cash or other property of the Company that the Board of Managers determines is available for distribution to the Members after deducting any amounts which the Board of Managers determines are required to maintain working capital, pay liabilities, expenses and other cash outlays of the Company and maintain reserves for liabilities, expenses and other cash outlays of the Company, but shall not include cash or other property which the Board of Managers determines represent the net proceeds of a Realization Event.

 

Earnout One Unit Redemption Amount” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.01 hereof.

 

Earnout One Units” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.01(b) hereof.

 

Earnout Two Unit Redemption Amount” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.01 hereof.

 

Earnout Two Units” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.01(b) hereof.

 

Earnout Three Unit Redemption Amount” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.01 hereof.

 

Earnout Three Units” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.01(b) hereof.

 

Earnout Units” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.01(b) hereof.

 

Economic Risk of Loss” shall have the meaning specified in Regulations Section 1.752-2.

 

Extra Initial Base Preferred Units” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.01(b) hereof.

 

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EXHIBIT A
 

 

Fiscal Year” means the calendar year; but, upon the organization of the Company, “Fiscal Year” means the period from the first day of the term of the Company to the next following December 31, and upon dissolution of the Company, shall mean the period from the end of the last preceding Fiscal Year to the date of such dissolution.

 

Gross Asset Value” means, with respect to any asset, the asset’s adjusted basis for federal income tax purposes, adjusted as provided in this Agreement.

 

Indebtedness” means with respect to any Person, without duplication, any of the following, in each case whether or not then due and payable:

 

(a) all indebtedness for borrowed money or indebtedness issued in exchange for borrowed money (including all obligations for principal, interest (including all accrued interest through the date of repayment, premiums, pre-payment and other penalties, fees, expenses and breakage costs);

 

(b) all deferred obligations for the payment of the purchase price of property or capital assets purchased;

 

(c) all obligations evidenced by any note, bond, debenture or other debt security;

 

(d) all obligations of any Person for or on account of capitalized leases; all obligations of any Person for the reimbursement of letters of credit, bankers’ acceptance or similar credit transaction; and

 

(e) any guarantees of Indebtedness of the type described in the foregoing clauses (a) through (e) of such Person.

 

Insolvency Proceeding” means any proceeding commenced by or against any Person under any provision of the Bankruptcy Code or under any other bankruptcy or insolvency law, assignments for the benefit of creditors, formal or informal moratoria, compositions, or extensions generally with creditors, or proceedings seeking reorganization, arrangement or other similar relief.

 

Liquidation” has the meaning as set forth in Regulations section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(g).

 

Member” means each Person executing this Agreement as a Member or hereafter admitted to the Company as a Member as provided in this Agreement, but does not include any Person who has ceased to be a Member of the Company. For purposes of interpreting this Agreement, references to the term “Member” in Article IV and Article V shall be deemed to refer to a transferee of an interest in the Company who is not admitted as a Member under Section 8.04 unless such interpretation is inconsistent with the provisions of Section 8.06.

 

Member Minimum Gain” has the meaning ascribed to the term “partner nonrecourse debt minimum gain” in Regulations Section 1.704-2(i)(2).

 

Member Nonrecourse Debt” has the meaning ascribed to the term “partner nonrecourse debt” in Regulations Section 1.704-2(b)(4).

 

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EXHIBIT A
 

 

Member Nonrecourse Deductions” means items of Company loss, deduction, or Code Section 705(a)(2)(b) expenditures that are attributable to Member Nonrecourse Debt within the meaning of Regulations Section 1.704-2(i).

 

Membership Interest” means the entire interest of a Member in the Company, including, without limitation, rights to distributions (liquidating or otherwise), allocations, information, and the right to participate in the management of the business and affairs of the Company, including the right to vote on, consent to, or otherwise participate in any decision or action of or by the Members granted by this Agreement or the Act.

 

Net Profits” and “Net Losses” means, for any period, an amount equal to the Company’s taxable income or loss for such year or period, determined in accordance with Section 703(a) of the Code (for this purpose, all items of income, gain, loss or deduction required to be stated separately pursuant to Section 703(a)(1) of the Code shall be included in taxable income or loss), with the following adjustments:

 

(a) Any income of the Company that is exempt from federal income tax and not otherwise taken into account in computing Net Profits or Net Losses shall be added to such taxable income or loss;

 

(b) Any expenditures of the Company described in Code Section 705(a)(2)(B) or treated as Code Section 705(a)(2)(B) expenditures pursuant to Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(i) and not otherwise taken into account in computing Net Profits or Net Losses shall be subtracted from Net Profits or Net Losses;

 

(c) Gains or losses resulting from any disposition of Company asset with respect to which gains or losses are recognized for federal income tax purposes shall be computed with reference to the Gross Asset Value of the Company asset disposed of, notwithstanding the fact that the adjusted tax basis of such Company asset differs from its Gross Asset Value;

 

(d) In lieu of the depreciation, amortization and other cost recovery deductions taken into account in computing the taxable income or loss, there will be taken into account Depreciation; and

 

(e) If the Gross Asset Value of any Company asset is adjusted pursuant to the definition of “Gross Asset Value,” the amount of the adjustment will be taken into account as gain or loss from the disposition of the asset for purposes of computing Net Profits or Net Losses.

 

Notwithstanding any other provision of this subsection, any items of income, gain, loss or deduction that are specially allocated shall not be taken into account in computing Net Profits or Net Losses.

 

Person” means an individual, corporation, association, partnership, joint venture, limited liability company, estate, trust, or any other legal entity.

 

Preferred Members” means all Members holding Preferred Units on the date of this Agreement.

 

Preferred Units” means the non-voting class of Preferred Units on the date of this Agreement.

 

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EXHIBIT A
 

 

Principal Market” means, as of any date of determination, the principal securities exchange or securities market on which the Cryptyde Shares is then traded.

 

Realization Event” means the date on which the Company receives cash proceeds from third parties that are not Affiliates of any such Common Members as a result of a sale or other disposition, in one or more transactions, of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, including by merger.

 

Regulations” means the Treasury Regulations promulgated under the Code, as such Regulations may be amended from time to time.

 

Representative” of a Person means that Person’s directors, officers, general partners, members, managers, employees, and agents.

 

Shareholder Approval” means approval under the rules of The Nasdaq Stock Market by the Cryptyde stockholders of the issuance of the Cryptyde Shares pursuant to Section 7.01.

 

Transfer” means, as a noun, any voluntary or involuntary transfer, sale, pledge, hypothecation, gift, or other disposition and, as a verb, voluntarily or involuntarily to transfer, sell, pledge, hypothecate, give, or otherwise dispose of.

 

Unit” means a denomination of a Membership Interest consisting of either a Common Unit or a Preferred Unit.

 

-5-
EXHIBIT A
 

 

EXHIBIT B

 

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EXHIBIT B

 

 

Exhibit 10.3

 

EXHIBIT VERSION

 

SUBORDINATION AGREEMENT

 

THIS SUBORDINATION AGREEMENT (“Subordination Agreement”) dated as of September __, 2022 is by and among Hudson Bay Master Fund Ltd. (“Senior Creditor,” as hereinafter further defined), the Persons listed on Annex A hereto (collectively, “Subordinated Creditor,” as hereinafter further defined) and Cryptyde, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Issuer,” as hereinafter further defined). Senior Creditor and Subordinated Creditor are sometimes referred to herein collectively, as “Creditors,” as hereinafter further defined.

 

W  I T N E S S E T H:

 

WHEREAS, Senior Creditor has entered into financing arrangements with Issuer pursuant to that certain Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as of January 26, 2022 (the “Securities Purchase Agreement”) by and among Senior Creditor and the Issuer, secured by certain assets and properties of Issuer and certain other guarantors and evidenced by the Senior Secured Convertible Note, dated as of May 5, 2022 (the “Senior Note”), issued by the Issuer in favor of the Senior Creditor;

 

WHEREAS, Subordinated Creditor, Issuer, Forever 8 Fund, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Forever 8”), members of Forever 8 set forth on the signature pages thereto and Paul Vassilakos, in his capacity as seller representative, have entered into that certain Membership Interest Purchase Agreement (the “MIPA”), dated as of the date hereof, pursuant to which, among other things, Issuer has agreed to execute and deliver to Subordinated Creditor Subordinated Notes (as defined below); and

 

WHEREAS, each Creditor desires to enter into this Subordination Agreement to agree upon the terms of the subordination of (x) the obligations of Issuer to Subordinated Creditor to (y) the obligations of Issuer to Senior Creditor;

 

NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual benefits accruing to Creditors and Issuer hereunder and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto do hereby agree as follows:

 

1. DEFINITIONS

 

Capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein will have the meaning given such terms in the SPA or the Senior Note, as applicable. As used above and in this Subordination Agreement, the following terms shall have the meanings ascribed to them below:

 

1.1 “Agreements” shall mean, collectively, the Senior Debt Agreements and the Subordinated Note Agreements.

 

1.2 “Claims” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.4(b) hereof.

 

1.3 “F8 Documents” shall mean the Subordinated Notes, the MIPA and the Operating Agreement, collectively.

 

1.4 “Insolvency Proceeding” shall mean: (i) any insolvency or bankruptcy case or proceeding, or any receivership, liquidation, reorganization or other similar case or proceeding in connection therewith, relative to Issuer or the assets thereof; (ii) any liquidation, dissolution or other winding up of Issuer or the assets thereof, whether voluntary or involuntary and whether or not involving insolvency or bankruptcy; or (iii) any assignment for the benefit of creditors or any other marshaling of assets and liabilities of Issuer other than any such marshaling commenced by Senior Creditor.

 

 
 

 

1.5 “Issuer” shall mean Cryptyde, Inc. and its successors and assigns, including without limitation, any receiver, trustee or debtor-in-possession on behalf of such entity or on behalf of any such successor or assign.

 

1.6 “Creditors” shall mean, collectively, Senior Creditor and Subordinated Creditor and their respective successors and assigns, being sometimes referred to herein individually as a “Creditor.”

 

1.7 “Lien” shall mean any mortgage, deed of trust, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, deposit arrangement, security interest, encumbrance (including but not limited to, easements, rights of way and the like), lien (statutory or other), security agreement or transfer intended as security, including without limitation, any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, the interest of a lessor under a capital lease or any financing lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing.

 

1.8 “MIPA” shall have the meaning given such term in the recitals hereto.

 

1.9 “Operating Agreement” shall mean that certain Second Amended and Restated Operating Agreement of Forever 8 dated as of the date hereof.

 

1.10 “Permitted Payments” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.2 hereof.

 

1.11 “Permitted Payments Date” shall mean the earlier to occur of (A) the first date on or after January 27, 2024 on which no Senior Default shall have occurred and be continuing and (B) the payment in full in cash of the Senior Debt.

 

1.12 “Permitted Refinancing” shall mean refinancing or replacing part or all of the entire Senior Debt with, to, by or in favor of any other lender or group of lenders that at any time refinances or replaces part or all of the Senior Debt, including for this purpose, any subsequent refinancings or replacements.

 

1.13 “Person” or “person” shall mean any individual, sole proprietorship, partnership, corporation (including without limitation, any corporation which elects subchapter S status under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended), limited liability company, limited liability partnership, business trust, unincorporated association, joint stock company, trust, joint venture, or other entity or any government or any agency or instrumentality or political subdivision thereof.

 

1.14 “RRA” shall mean that certain registration rights agreement dated as of January 26, 2022 by and among the Issuer and the Senior Creditor.

 

1.15 “Securities Purchase Agreement” shall have the meaning given such term in the recitals hereto.

 

1.16 “Senior Creditor” shall mean, collectively, Hudson Bay Master Fund Ltd., and all other noteholders party to the Senior Debt Agreements, along with their successors and assigns, including without limitation, any other lender or agent for a group of lenders that at any time enters into and provides a Permitted Refinancing.

 

1.17 “Senior Debt” shall mean all obligations, liabilities and indebtedness of any amount and of every kind, nature and description now or hereafter owing by Issuer to Senior Creditor, including principal, interest, charges, fees, premiums, indemnities and expenses, however evidenced, whether as principal, surety, endorser, guarantor or otherwise, whether now existing or hereafter arising, whether arising before or after the commencement of any case with respect to Issuer under the U.S. Bankruptcy Code or any similar statute (and including, without limitation, any principal, interest, fees, costs, expenses and other amounts), whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, joint or several, due or not due, primary or secondary, liquidated or unliquidated, secured or unsecured, and whether arising directly or howsoever acquired by Senior Creditor, including without limitation under the Senior Debt Agreements.

 

2

 

 

1.18 “Senior Debt Agreements” shall mean the Securities Purchase Agreement, and all other agreements, guarantees, documents and instruments at any time executed and/or delivered by with, to or in favor of Senior Creditor by Issuer or any of its subsidiaries, including the Senior Note, as all of the foregoing now exist or may hereafter be amended, modified, supplemented, extended, renewed or restated, or as may be refinanced or replaced by a Permitted Refinancing.

 

1.19 “Senior Default” shall mean a default (or an event which with notice or lapse of time or both would become a default) or an event of default described in a Senior Debt Agreement.

 

1.20 “Senior Default Notice” shall mean a written notice, given to Issuer and Subordinated Creditor, to the effect that (a) a Senior Default under a Senior Debt Agreement has occurred and is continuing; or (b) the payment of an otherwise Permitted Payment by Issuer to Subordinated Creditor would cause a Senior Default to occur by reason of a violation of this Subordination Agreement or a Senior Debt Agreement.

 

1.21 “Senior Liens” shall mean any liens arising out of the Senior Debt Agreements on property and interests in property of Issuer, regardless of how acquired, whether by grant, possession, statute, operation of law, subrogation or otherwise.

 

1.22 “Senior Note” shall have the meaning given such term in the recitals hereto.

 

1.23 “Subordinated Creditor” shall the Persons listed on Annex A hereto and each of their respective successors and assigns, each in their capacity as a member or former member of Forever 8, under and with respect to the Subordinated Debt.

 

1.24 “Subordinated Debt” shall mean all obligations, liabilities and indebtedness of every kind, nature and description owing by Issuer to Subordinated Creditor, including principal, interest, charges, fees, premiums, indemnities and expenses, however evidenced, whether as principal, surety, endorser, guarantor or otherwise, arising under the Subordinated Note Agreements, the MIPA, Issuer’s organizational documents or otherwise, in each case, whether now existing or hereafter arising, whether arising before or after the commencement of any case with respect to Issuer under the U.S. Bankruptcy Code or any similar statute (and including, without limitation, any principal, interest, fees, costs, expenses and other amounts), whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, joint or several, due or not due, primary or secondary, liquidated or unliquidated, secured or unsecured, and whether arising directly or howsoever acquired by Subordinated Creditor.

 

1.25 “Subordinated Event of Default” shall mean any event of default of or under the Subordinated Debt described in the Subordinated Note Agreements, including without limitation, any event of default occurring by reason of Issuer’s non-payment of scheduled principal or interest on the Subordinated Debt.

 

1.26 “Subordinated Note” shall mean, collectively, those certain Convertible Promissory Notes dated as of the date hereof and attached hereto as Exhibit A issued by Issuer pursuant to the terms and conditions of the MIPA, as may hereafter, if and as permitted hereunder, be amended, modified, supplemented, extended, renewed or restated, or as may be refinanced or replaced or restructured.

 

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1.27 “Subordinated Note Agreements” shall mean, collectively, the Subordinated Notes and all other agreements, documents and instruments at any time executed and/or delivered by Issuer with, to or in favor of Subordinated Creditor in connection therewith or related thereto, as all of the foregoing now exist or may hereafter, if and as permitted hereunder, be amended, modified, supplemented, extended, renewed, restated, refinanced, replaced or restructured.

 

1.28 “Threshold Date” shall mean the earliest date upon which any of the following shall have occurred: (A) so long as there is no Equity Conditions Failure (as defined in the Senior Note) during the Measuring Period (as defined below), the arithmetic average of the ten (10) daily VWAPs (as defined in the Senior Note) of the Common Stock exceeds $2.00 (as adjusted for any stock dividend, stock split, stock combination, reclassification or similar transaction with respect to the Common Stock occurring after the date hereof) during any ten (10) consecutive Trading Day period (such ten (10) consecutive Trading Day period, the “Measuring Period”) occurring after the date the Registration Statement (as defined in the RRA) registering all of the Registrable Securities (as defined in the RRA), without allowing for any cutback pursuant to Rule 415 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), for resale by the Holder has been declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission and remains effective and available to the Holder on each day during such Measuring Period, ; (B) the Permitted Payments Date; and (C) the outstanding Conversion Amount (as defined in the Senior Note) is less than $1,000,000; provided that, in the case of any of the foregoing clauses (A), (B) or (C), the Threshold Date shall be deemed to have occurred only if at such time one or more Registration Statements (as defined in the RRA) registering all Registrable Securities (as defined in the RRA), without allowing for any cutback pursuant to Rule 415 of the Securities Act, for resale by the Holder shall have been declared effective by the SEC.

 

1.29 All terms defined in the Uniform Commercial Code, as amended from time to time, unless otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings set forth therein. All references to any term in the plural shall include the singular and all references to any term in the singular shall include the plural.

 

2. SUBORDINATION TO SENIOR DEBT.

 

2.1 Agreement to Subordinate.

 

(a) Issuer covenants and agrees, and Subordinated Creditor covenants and agrees, that: (i) in accordance with and subject to the provisions of this Subordination Agreement, the payment (whether in cash, kind or equity) of all the Subordinated Debt shall be subordinated and junior in right of payment to the prior payment in full of all of the Senior Debt; and (ii) except as expressly permitted pursuant to the terms of this Subordination Agreement, Subordinated Creditor shall not ask, demand, sue for, take, receive from Issuer, or retain by set-off or in any other manner, the whole or any part of the Subordinated Debt, or take any action to enforce Subordinated Creditor’s rights under the Subordinated Note Agreements, unless and until all of the Senior Debt shall have been fully paid and satisfied with interest. Any judgment in favor of Subordinated Creditor pursuant to any such action shall be subject to the provisions herein concerning Permitted Payments, as defined in Section 2.2 below.

 

(b) Senior Creditor and Issuer each acknowledges and agrees that the terms and provisions of this Subordination Agreement do not violate any term or provision of the Senior Debt Agreements.

 

(c) Subordinated Creditor and Issuer each acknowledges and agrees that the terms and provisions of this Subordination Agreement do not violate any term or provision of the Subordinated Note Agreements.

 

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2.2 Permitted Payments.

 

(a) Subject to the last sentence of this Section 2.2(a), with respect to the Subordinated Debt, Issuer shall be permitted to make, and Subordinated Creditor shall be permitted to receive and retain, only the following payments (the “Permitted Payments”): following the Permitted Payments Date, (x) payments of accrued interest (at a non-default rate) owed on the Subordinated Debt, when due, (y) regularly scheduled payments of principal owing under the Subordinated Note on a non-accelerated basis and (z) prepayments to the Subordinated Creditor in accordance with the terms of Section 8 of the Subordinated Note; provided, for avoidance of doubt, that Issuer shall not be permitted to make, and Subordinated Creditor shall not be permitted to receive or retain, directly or indirectly, any payments of any kind in respect of the Subordinated Debt at any time prior to the Permitted Payments Date, without the prior consent of the Senior Creditor. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Permitted Payment shall be permitted to be made by Issuer or retained by Subordinated Creditor to the extent such Permitted Payment would be made by Issuer or received by Subordinated Creditor from and after the date on which notice of a Senior Default Notice is given in accordance with Section 4.8 ; provided, however, that, if Issuer and Subordinated Creditor shall have received a Senior Default Notice, Permitted Payments may be made by Issuer and retained by Subordinated Creditor on and after the date of the earliest to occur of: (i) the day on which the Senior Default that is the subject of such Senior Default Notice is cured or waived by Senior Creditor or (ii) payment in full in cash of the Senior Debt.

 

(b) Except for Permitted Payments, should any payment or distribution be transferred or made by or on behalf of the Issuer to the Subordinated Creditor or received by Subordinated Creditor in respect of the Subordinated Debt or otherwise, Subordinated Creditor shall receive and hold the same in trust, as trustee, for the benefit of Senior Creditor, segregated from other funds and property of Subordinated Creditor, and shall forthwith deliver the same to Senior Creditor (together with any endorsement or assignment of Subordinated Creditor where necessary), for application to any of the Senior Debt. In the event of the failure of Subordinated Creditor to make any such endorsement or assignment to Senior Creditor, such Senior Creditor, or any of its officers or employees, are hereby irrevocably authorized on behalf of Subordinated Creditor to make the same. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in the F8 Documents or the Subordinated Note Agreements, the Issuer shall not issue any of its Common Stock, $0.001 par value per share, or any securities convertible, exchangeable or exercisable for such Common Stock pursuant to any of the F8 Documents, the Subordinated Note Agreements or otherwise related to the F8 Documents or the Subordinated Note Agreements prior to the Threshold Date.

 

2.3 Limitation on Actions. Subordinated Creditor shall not have any right to exercise any rights and remedies against Issuer or any guarantor of the Subordinated Debt, to accelerate or otherwise enforce or collect upon the Subordinated Debt or any assets of Issuer, to take possession of assets of Issuer or to foreclose upon any such assets, whether by judicial action or otherwise, until after the Senior Debt has been paid in full or the consent of Senior Creditor to same has been obtained, which consent may be withheld in the sole discretion of Senior Creditor. To the extent that Subordinated Creditor is restrained by the terms of this Subordination Agreement from enforcing the terms of the Subordinated Debt, then Issuer agrees that the statute of limitations is tolled with respect to any such default and shall not begin to run until Subordinated Creditor is first entitled under the terms of this Subordination Agreement to enforce the terms of the Subordinated Debt (either as a result of the consent of Senior Creditor, which consent may be withheld in the sole discretion of Senior Creditor, or the termination of this Subordination Agreement or otherwise). Subordinated Creditor may participate in any Insolvency Proceeding not initiated by or at the request of Subordinated Creditor or any other Person acting in concert with Subordinated Creditor, provided that Subordinated Creditor retains separate counsel (at Subordinated Creditor’s expense) in such Insolvency Proceeding. In any Insolvency Proceeding, Senior Creditor shall have the right to vote with respect to the Subordinated Debt on behalf of the Subordinated Creditor, including the right to vote to accept or reject any plans of partial or complete liquidation, reorganization, composition or extension. In no event shall any Subordinated Creditor support or vote in favor of any plan of reorganization (and each shall be deemed to have voted to reject any plan of reorganization) unless such plan (A) provides for the repayment in full in cash of all Senior Debt or (B) is accepted by the Senior Creditor.

 

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2.4 Priority and Rights in Certain Insolvency Proceedings.

 

(a) Insolvency Proceedings. Upon the occurrence and continuance of an Insolvency Proceeding, and until all amounts payable in respect of the Senior Debt shall have been fully paid:

 

(1)No payment or distribution of assets or securities of Issuer or any guarantor of any kind or character, whether in cash, property or securities, shall be made to Subordinated Creditor in respect of the Subordinated Debt, until after the Senior Debt has been paid in full or the consent of Senior Creditor to same has been obtained, which consent may be withheld in the sole discretion of Senior Creditor; and

 

(2)Subordinated Creditor hereby directs Issuer, or any other Person making any payment or distribution in respect of the property or assets of Issuer, to pay all sums payable to Subordinated Creditor, but for the provisions of clause (a)(l) of this Section 2.4, directly to Senior Creditor, or the representatives thereof, to the extent necessary to pay in full all amounts payable to Senior Creditor in respect of the Senior Debt, after taking into account any concurrent payment or distribution being made to Senior Creditor. Senior Creditor shall be entitled to receive, for application to the payment of Senior Debt, any payment or distribution of any kind or character, whether in cash, property or securities (including any such payment or distribution which may be payable or deliverable by reason of the payment of any other indebtedness of Issuer being subordinated to the payment of the Subordinated Debt) which may be payable or deliverable in respect of the Subordinated Debt in any such Insolvency Proceeding.

 

(b) Proofs of Claim. Upon the occurrence and continuance of an Insolvency Proceeding, and until all amounts payable in respect of the Senior Debt shall have been fully paid, Subordinated Creditor hereby irrevocably authorizes and empowers Senior Creditor to make and present for and on behalf of Subordinated Creditor such proofs of claim against Issuer on account of the Subordinated Debt as Senior Creditor may deem expedient or proper, which proofs of claim have not otherwise been properly filed by Subordinated Creditor fifteen (15) days prior to the bar date for such filings (“Claims”). Senior Creditor shall, promptly upon filing thereof, deliver to Subordinated Creditor copies of each Claim filed by Senior Creditor under this Section 2.4(b). Nothing in this Subordination Agreement shall prohibit Subordinated Creditor from (i) serving on a creditors’ committee or (ii) filing any motions or pleadings or taking such other actions as may be necessary or desirable with respect to any claim in an Insolvency Proceeding that is not inconsistent with this Subordination Agreement.

 

(c) Right to Rely on Court Orders. Upon any payment or distribution of assets or securities referred to in this Section 2.4, Subordinated Creditor shall be entitled to rely upon any order or decree of a court of competent jurisdiction in which such proceeding is pending, and upon a certificate of the receiver, trustee in bankruptcy, liquidating trustee, agent or other person making any such payment or distribution, delivered to Subordinated Creditor for the purpose of ascertaining the person or entities entitled to participate in such distribution, Senior Debt and other indebtedness of Issuer, the amount thereof or payable thereon, the amount or amounts paid or distributed thereon and all other facts pertinent thereto or this Section 2.4 of this Subordination Agreement.

 

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2.5 Subordinated Excess Payments. To the extent any payment or distribution to which Subordinated Creditor would otherwise have been entitled but for the provisions of this Subordination Agreement shall have been applied, pursuant to the provisions of this Subordination Agreement, to the payment of all amounts payable in respect of Senior Debt, then and in such case Subordinated Creditor shall be entitled to receive from Senior Creditor such payments or distributions received by Senior Creditor in excess of the amount sufficient to pay the Senior Debt in full and satisfied with interest, and Subordinated Creditor shall be subrogated to the rights and interests of Senior Creditor, as set forth in Section 2.7, 2.8 and 2.9.

 

2.6 Relative Priority of Liens. Notwithstanding the date, time, method, manner or order of grant, attachment or perfection of the Senior Liens, the UCC or any other applicable law or any defect or deficiencies in, or failure to perfect or lapse in perfection of, the Senior Liens, or any terms of the Subordinated Loan Documents or of the Senior Loan Documents, the parties hereto agree that the Senior Liens shall be senior in all respects and prior to the liens securing the Subordinated Debt (to the extent Subordinated Creditor has any security interest or Lien) until such time as the Senior Debt has been paid in full including interest. The Subordinated Debt shall not be secured by any property or interest in property of Issuer.

 

2.7 Continuing Nature of Subordination. This Subordination Agreement shall be effective and may not be terminated or otherwise revoked by Subordinated Creditor until all Senior Debt shall have been fully paid and satisfied with interest and all financing arrangements between Senior Creditor and Issuer shall have been terminated. In the event that Subordinated Creditor shall have any right under applicable law to terminate or revoke this Subordination Agreement, which right cannot be waived, such termination or revocation shall not be effective until notice of such termination or revocation, signed by Subordinated Creditor are actually received by Senior Creditor by written notice given in accordance with this Subordination Agreement. In the absence of such non-waivable right to revoke or terminate, this Subordination Agreement is a continuing agreement of subordination, and Senior Creditor may continue, at any time and without notice to Subordinated Creditor to extend credit or other financial accommodations and loan monies to or for the benefit of Issuer on the faith hereof subject to the terms of Section 2.10 hereof. Any termination or revocation described hereinabove shall not affect this Subordination Agreement in relation to: (a) any of the Senior Debt that arose prior to receipt of the above-referenced notice of revocation or termination or (b) any of the Senior Debt created after receipt thereof, if such Senior Debt was incurred pursuant to Senior Creditor’s committed financing arrangements with Issuer and/or for the purpose of protecting any assets of Issuer securing the Senior Debt.

 

2.8 Subordination Not Affected by Additional Agreements. Senior Creditor, at any time and from time to time, may enter into such agreements with Issuer or any guarantors of the Senior Debt as Senior Creditor may deem proper altering the terms of all or any of the Senior Debt or affecting the security underlying any or all Senior Debt, and may exchange, sell, release, surrender or otherwise deal with any such security, without in any way thereby impairing or affecting this Subordination Agreement.

 

2.9 Certain Notices. Subordinated Creditor agrees to promptly give Senior Creditor written notice of (i) any Subordinated Event of Default; (ii) any notice given to Issuer with respect to any matter that could result in a Subordinated Event of Default; (iii) the cure or waiver of any Subordinated Event of Default; (iv) the transfer, assignment, sale or other disposition of all or any portion of the Subordinated Debt; and (v) the amendment or modification of, or supplement to, any agreement, document or instrument related to the Subordinated Debt (such notice to include copies of all related agreements, documents and instruments). Issuer hereby authorizes and consents to Subordinated Creditor sending any such notices and other information to Senior Creditor.

 

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2.10 Modifications to Subordinated Debt. The subordination provisions contained in this Subordination Agreement are for the benefit of Senior Creditor and neither such provisions nor the terms of the Subordinated Debt may be rescinded, canceled, amended or modified in any way without the prior written consent thereto executed by Senior Creditor; provided, however, that without the written consent of Senior Creditor, Subordinated Creditor may amend, modify or supplement the terms of payment of the Subordinated Debt, or otherwise modify the other terms of the Subordinated Note Agreements unless the effect of such amendment or modification is to (i) increase the rate of interest on the Subordinated Debt payable to Subordinated Creditor prior to the payment in full of the Senior Debt; (ii) increase the amount of any scheduled principal repayment or increase the frequency of principal repayments or increase the principal amount owing under the Subordinated Note Agreements; (iii) shortening the dates upon which payments of principal or interest are due on any portion of the Subordinated Debt; (iv) make the covenants and events of default contained therein more restrictive; or (v) amend or otherwise make adjustments to the Subordinated Note other than to account for any post-closing adjustments in strict adherence to the provisions of the MIPA. In addition, Subordinated Creditor may, without the consent of Senior Creditor, waive defaults, extend the maturity of the Subordinated Debt and enter into other amendments, modifications or supplements, the effect of which is to make the terms of the Subordinated Debt less restrictive on the Issuer than prior to such amendment, modification or supplement.

 

2.11 Subrogation. Subordinated Creditor shall have no rights of subrogation against the Issuer or any other guarantor of the Subordinated Debt or any security therefor, unless and until all of the Senior Debt has been paid and satisfied in full.

 

3. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES.

 

3.1 Additional Senior Creditor Representations. Any Senior Creditor which is a party hereto hereby represents and warrants to Subordinated Creditor, with respect to its Senior Debt, that:

 

(a) the execution, delivery and performance of this Subordination Agreement by Senior Creditor is within the powers of such Senior Creditor, has been duly authorized by Senior Creditor, and does not contravene any law, any provision of any Senior Debt Agreement or any agreement to which Senior Creditor is a party or by which it is bound;

 

(b) this Subordination Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligations of Senior Creditor, enforceable against Senior Creditor in accordance with its terms and shall be binding on it;

 

(c) as of the date hereof, Senior Creditor is the exclusive legal and beneficial owner of all of the Senior Debt; and

 

(d) as of the date hereof, the Senior Debt is not subject to any lien, security interest, financing statements, subordination, assignment or other claim, except as contemplated in the Senior Debt Agreements.

 

3.2 Additional Representations of Subordinated Creditor. Subordinated Creditor hereby represents and warrants to Senior Creditor that:

 

(a) the execution, delivery and performance of this Subordination Agreement by Subordinated Creditor is within the powers of Subordinated Creditor and does not contravene any law, any provision of any of the Subordinated Note Agreements or any agreement to which Subordinated Creditor is a party or by which it is bound in respect of the Subordinated Note;

 

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(b) this Subordination Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of Subordinated Creditor, enforceable against Subordinated Creditor in accordance with its terms and shall be binding on it;

 

(c) as of the date hereof, no default or event of default, or event that with notice or passage of time or both would constitute an event of default, exists or has occurred under the Subordinated Note Agreements;

 

(d) as of the date hereof, Subordinated Creditor is the exclusive legal and beneficial owner of all of the Subordinated Debt;

 

(e) as of the date hereof, the Subordinated Note is not subject to any lien, security interest, financing statements, subordination, assignment or other claim; and

 

(f) attached hereto as Exhibit A is a true and complete copy of the Subordinated Note.

 

4. MISCELLANEOUS

 

4.1 Transfer of Claims. Subordinated Creditor shall not sell, assign, or otherwise transfer, in whole or in part, any of the Subordinated Debt or any interest therein, unless such sale, assignment or transfer is made expressly subject to and the transferee becomes bound by the terms of this Subordination Agreement applicable to such Subordinated Debt.

 

4.2 Information Concerning Financial Condition. Each of Senior Creditor and Subordinated Creditor hereby assumes responsibility for keeping itself informed of the financial condition of Issuer, any and all endorsers and any and all guarantors of the Senior Debt, the Subordinated Debt and of all other circumstances bearing upon the risk of non-payment of the Senior Debt or the Subordinated Debt that diligent inquiry would reveal. In the event that any Creditor, in its sole discretion, undertakes, at any time or from time to time, to provide any such information to another Creditor, the Creditor so providing information shall be under no obligation: (i) to provide any such information to the other Creditor on any subsequent occasion; (ii) to undertake any investigation not a part of such Creditor’s regular business routine; or (iii) to disclose any information that, pursuant to accepted or reasonable commercial finance practices, such Creditor wishes to maintain confidential. Upon the occurrence and continuance of either a Subordinated Event of Default or a Senior Default, Issuer hereby expressly authorizes Creditors to discuss with each other, and provide to each other, any and all information concerning Issuer and its financial condition.

 

4.3 CONSENT TO JURISDICTION; WAIVERS. SUBORDINATED LENDER, ISSSUER AND SENIOR LENDER WHICH ARE PARTIES HERETO EACH CONSENTS TO THE EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF ANY STATE OR FEDERAL COURT LOCATED WITHIN THE STATE OF NEW YORK. THE PARTIES WAIVE PERSONAL SERVICE OF ANY AND ALL PROCESS UPON THEM, AND CONSENT THAT ALL SUCH SERVICE OF PROCESS BE MADE BY REGISTERED MAIL DIRECTED TO SUCH PARTY AT THE ADDRESS STATED BELOW. EACH OF THE PARTIES WAIVES TRIAL BY JURY, ANY OBJECTION BASED UPON FORUM NON CONVENIENS, AND ANY OBJECTION TO VENUE OF ANY ACTION INSTITUTED HEREUNDER. NOTHING IN THIS SECTION 4.3 SHALL AFFECT THE RIGHT OF THE PARTIES TO SERVE LEGAL PROCESS IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY LAW OR AFFECT THE RIGHT OF THE PARTIES TO BRING ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING AGAINST ANY OTHER PARTY OR ITS RESPECTIVE PROPERTY IN THE COURTS OF ANY OTHER JURISDICTION.

 

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4.4 No Waiver. No failure to exercise or no delay in exercising, on the part of Senior Creditor or Subordinated Creditor, any right, power or privilege under the Senior Debt Agreements, and/or the Subordinated Note Agreements, as the case may be, shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise by Senior Creditor or Subordinated Creditor of any right, power or privilege under the Senior Debt Agreements and/or the Subordinated Note Agreements, as the case may be, preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or privilege. Subject to the terms of this Subordination Agreement, each Creditor agrees that the other Creditors shall be entitled to manage and supervise their financial accommodations to Issuer in accordance with each Creditor’s usual practices, modified from time to time as it deems appropriate under the circumstances and in accordance with the terms of this Subordination Agreement, without regard to the existence of any rights that any Creditor may now or hereafter have in or to any of the assets of Issuer. Subject to the obligations under this Subordination Agreement, neither Senior Creditor nor Subordinated Creditor shall have any liability to any of the others for, and each waives any claim which it may now or hereafter have against any of the others arising out of, any and all actions which such Senior Creditor or Subordinated Creditor, as the case may be, in good faith, takes or omits to take (including, without limitation, actions with respect to the creation, perfection or continuation of liens or security interests in collateral, actions with respect to the occurrence of an “Event of Default” under the Senior Debt Agreements or the Subordinated Note Agreements, as the case may be, actions with respect to the foreclosure upon, sale, release of, depreciation of or failure to realize upon, any of such collateral, and actions with respect to the collection of any claim for all or any part of the Senior Debt or the Subordinated Debt, as the case may be, from any account debtor, guarantor or any other party or the valuation, use, protection or release of the collateral).

 

4.5 GOVERNING LAW. THIS SUBORDINATION AGREEMENT WILL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK WITHOUT REFERENCE TO THE PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAWS OR ANY OTHER PRINCIPLE THAT COULD RESULT IN THE APPLICATION OF THE LAWS OF ANY OTHER JURISDICTION.

 

4.6 Amendments. Any waiver, permit, consent or approval by any of Creditors of or under any provision, condition or covenant to this Subordination Agreement must be in writing and shall be effective only to the extent it is set forth in writing, signed by the applicable Creditor, and as to the specific facts or circumstances covered thereby. Any amendment of this Subordination Agreement must be in writing and signed by each of the parties to be bound thereby.

 

4.7 Successors and Assigns.

 

(a) This Subordination Agreement shall be binding upon the Issuer and each Creditor and their respective legal representatives, successors and assigns and shall inure to the benefit of each Creditor and its legal representatives, successors and assigns.

 

(b) In connection with any assignment or transfer of any or all of the Senior Debt or the Subordinated Debt, as the case may be, or any or all rights of any Creditor in the property of Issuer, each Creditor agrees to execute and deliver an agreement containing terms substantially identical to those contained herein in favor of any such assignee or transferee and, in addition, will execute and deliver an agreement containing terms substantially identical to those contained herein in favor of any third person who provides a Permitted Refinancing.

 

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4.8 Notices. All notices, requests and demands to or upon the respective parties hereto shall be in writing and shall be deemed duly given, made or received: if delivered in person, immediately upon delivery; if by telex, telegram or facsimile transmission immediately upon sending and upon confirmation of receipt; if by nationally recognized overnight courier service with instructions to deliver the next business day, one (1) business day after sending; and if mailed by certified mail, return receipt requested, five (5) days after mailing to the parties at their addresses set forth below (or to such other addresses as the parties may designate in accordance with the provisions of this Section):

 

To Senior Creditor:  

c/o Hudson Bay Capital Management LP

28 Havemeyer Place 2nd Floor

Greenwich, CT 06830

Attention: DI Team

Facsimile: (212) 571-1279

E-mail: investments@hudsonbaycapital.com

     
with a copy to:  

Schulte Roth & Zabel LLP

919 Third Avenue

New York, New York 10022

Attention: Eleazer Klein, Esq.

Facsimile: (212) 593-5955

Telephone: (212) 756-2376

E-mail: eleazer.klein@srz.com

     
To Subordinated Creditor:   At the addresses set forth on the Subordinated Creditor signature pages hereto.
     
To Issuer:  

Cryptyde, Inc.

200 9th Avenue North, Suite 220

Safety Harbor, Florida 34695

Attention : Phillip McFillin

Telephone: (727) 287-3843

E-mail : pmc@cyptyde.com

     
with a copy to:  

Haynes and Boone, LLP

30 Rockefeller Plaza, 26th Floor

New York, New York 10112

Attention: Rick Werner

Telephone: (212) 659-4974

E-Mail: rick.werner@haynesboone.com

 

Any of the above Creditors may change the addresses to which all notices, requests and other communications are to be sent by giving written notice of such address change to Issuer and each other Creditor in conformity with this Section 4.8, but such change shall not be effective until notice of such change has been received by Issuer and the other Creditors.

 

4.9 Counterparts. This Subordination Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be an original with the same force and effect as if the signatures thereto and hereto were upon the same instrument. This Subordination Agreement may be executed by the parties hereto by electronic transmission, and any counterpart so executed by electronic transmission shall be deemed to be an original hereof.

 

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4.10 Complete Agreement. This written Subordination Agreement is intended by the parties as a final expression of their agreement and is intended as a complete statement of the terms and conditions of their agreement and supersedes all prior agreements and understandings and all contemporaneous oral agreements and understandings relating to the subject matter hereof.

 

4.11 No Third Parties Benefited. This Subordination Agreement is solely for the benefit of the Creditors and their respective successors, participants and assigns, and no other person shall have any right, benefit, priority or interest under, or because of the existence of, this Subordination Agreement.

 

4.12 Term. This Subordination Agreement is a continuing agreement and shall remain in full force and effect until the satisfaction in full of all of the Senior Debt.

 

5. CONDITIONS TO EFFECTIVENESS

 

5.1 Effectiveness. This Subordination Agreement shall become effective only upon satisfaction in full of the following conditions precedent:

 

(a) No Senior Default shall have occurred and be continuing; and

 

(b) The Senior Creditor shall have received this Subordination Agreement, duly executed and delivered by itself, each Subordinated Creditor and the Issuer.

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Subordination Agreement to be duly executed as of the day and year first above written.

 

SUBORDINATED CREDITOR:

 

  [_______________________]
     
  By:                                            
  Name:
  Title:

 

  ADDRESS FOR NOTICES:
   
  [Address]
  [Address]
  [Address]
   
  Attention: [____________]
  Telephone: [____________]
  Fax: [____________]
  E-mail : [____________]

 

[Subordination Agreement]

 

 
 

 

SENIOR CREDITOR:

 

  HUDSON BAY MASTER FUND LTD.
     
  By:          
  Name:
  Title:

 

[Subordination Agreement]

 

 
 

 

ISSUER:

 

  CRYPTYDE, INC.
     
  By:  
  Name: Brian McFadden
  Title: President and Chief Executive Officer

 

[Subordination Agreement]

 

 
 

 

Annex A

 

Subordinated Creditors

 

Each member of Forever 8 set forth on the signature pages of the MIPA

 

Paul Vassilakos, as seller representative

 

 
 

 

Exhibit A

 

Subordinated Note

 

See Attached.

 

[Subordination Agreement]

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 10.5

 

FIRST AMENDMENT

TO

AMENDMENT AGREEMENT

 

This First Amendment to Amendment Agreement (this “Amendment”) is entered as of September 14, 2022, by and among Hudson Bay Master Fund Ltd. or its nominees (“Holder”) and Cryptyde, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”).

 

RECITALS

 

A. Holder and the Company entered into the Amendment Agreement (the “Amendment Agreement”) dated as of July 28, 2022, which, among other things, amended the Purchase Agreement (as amended, the “SPA”) dated as of January 26, 2022 by and between the Company and the Holder and the Senior Secured Convertible Note in an aggregate principal amount of $33,333,333 issued to the Holder by the Company under the SPA (as amended, the “Note”).

 

B. Pursuant to the Amendment Agreement, the Company is required to maintain on deposit in the Control Account not less than $1 million plus the Warrant Exercise Cash Percentage.

 

C. Pursuant to the Amendment Agreement, the Warrant Exercise Cash Percentage is 50% of the Warrant Exercise Cash, which includes all amounts paid in cash to the Company for the exercise of any outstanding warrants.

 

D. Holder and the Company wish to amend the Amendment Agreement to eliminate the requirement to deposit the Warrant Exercise Cash Percentage of the Warrant Exercise Cash in to the Control Account so long as the balance of the Control Account equals or exceeds the Conversion Amount of the Note as of the applicable date of determination.

 

E. Capitalized terms used and not otherwise defined in this Amendment shall have the meanings given to such terms in the SPA, Note and/or Amendment Agreement.

 

F. Based on the Recitals set forth above and the promises contained herein, the parties agree as follows:

 

AMENDMENTS

 

1. Amendment to Section 4(d) of the Amendment Agreement. Section 4(d) of the Amendment Agreement is hereby amended by removing Section 4(d) of the Amendment Agreement in its entirety and replacing it to read as follows:

 

“Upon the exercise of any warrant issued by TYDE on or prior to the date hereof or that TYDE may from time to time issue following the date hereof, including, but not limited to, the Warrants, whereby the holder of such warrants is paying the applicable exercise price in cash (such cash amount, the “Warrant Exercise Cash”), TYDE shall deposit the Warrant Exercise Cash Percentage (as defined below) of such Warrant Exercise Cash into the Control Account, provided however, if, at any time, the balance of the Control Account exceeds the outstanding Conversion Amount of the Note at such time, so long as there is no Event of Default or event that with the passage of time or giving of notice would constitute an Event of Default as of any such date of determination, TYDE shall be permitted to remove an amount of cash equal to such excess from the Control Account. Any holder of such warrants may wire the Warrant Exercise Cash Percentage of its Warrant Exercise Cash directly to the Control Account with the balance of its exercise price being paid directly to TYDE. As used herein, “Warrant Exercise Cash Percentage” means fifty percent (50%).”

 

2. Confirmation of Amendment Agreement. The parties hereby confirm that, except to the extent specifically amended hereby, the provisions of the Amendment Agreement shall remain unmodified and the Amendment Agreement as so amended is hereby confirmed as being in full force and effect.

 

3. Miscellaneous. This Amendment and the Amendment Agreement as amended hereby shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of the parties to the Amendment and the Amendment Agreement and their respective successors.

 

 

 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Amendment has been executed as of the date first written above.

 

  BUYER:
   
  HUDSON BAY MASTER FUND LTD.
     
  By: /s/ Richard Allison
  Name: Richard Allison
  Title: Authorized Signatory*
     
  COMPANY:
   
  CRYPTYDE, INC.
     
  By: /s/ Brian McFadden
  Name: Brian McFadden
  Title: President and CEO
     
  *Authorized Signatory
  Hudson Bay Capital Management LP
  not individually, but solely as
  Investment Advisor to Hudson Bay Master Fund Ltd

 

 

 

Exhibit 10.6

 

WAIVER BY HUDSON BAY MASTER FUND, LTD.,

TO PERMIT THE CONTEMPLATED TRANSACTION

BETWEEN CRYPTYDE, INC. AND FOREVER 8 FUND, LLC AND RELATED AMENDMENTS

 

SEPTEMBER 14, 2022

 

WHEREAS, Cryptyde, Inc. (“Cryptyde”) and Hudson Bay Master Fund, Ltd. (the “Holder”) entered into that certain securities purchase agreement (as amended, the “SPA”) dated as of January 26, 2022, pursuant to which Cryptyde issued to the Holder a secured convertible note in the initial aggregate principal amount of $33,333,333 (as amended, the “Note”) and warrants representing the right to acquire shares of Cryptyde’s common stock, $0.001 par value per share (as amended, the “Warrants”); and

 

WHEREAS, in connection with the SPA, Cryptyde and the Holder entered into that certain registration rights agreement dated January 26, 2022 (as amended the “RRA”); and

 

WHEREAS, Cryptyde and the Holder entered into that certain Amendment Agreement dated July 28, 2022 (as amended, the “Amendment Agreement”) which, among other things, required Cryptyde to repurchase a portion of the Notes and amended the terms of the SPA, RRA, and Note; and

 

WHEREAS, the SPA, the RRA, the Note, the Warrants and Amendment Agreement, each as amended, are referred to herein as the “Underlying Agreements”; and

 

WHEREAS, the SPA, Note and Amendment Agreement contain certain restrictions on the actions of Cryptyde (collectively, the “Restrictions”); and

 

WHEREAS, Cryptyde wishes to enter into a membership interest purchase agreement in the form of Exhibit A (the “MIPA”), and in connection therewith, to enter into the Second Amended and Restated Operating Agreement of Forever 8 Fund, LLC in the form of Exhibit B (the “Operating Agreement”) and note in the form of Exhibit C (the “Seller Note”), the Holder wishes to waive the Restrictions to permit Cryptyde to enter into the MIPA, Operating Agreement, and Seller Note and as consideration for such waiver, Cryptyde and the Holder representing the Required Holders (as defined in the Note) hereby agree to amend certain terms of the Underlying Agreements as set forth herein.

 

NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing mutual premises and the covenants and agreements hereinafter set forth, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt, and legal adequacy of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound, hereby agree as follows:

 

1. WAIVER. Upon the due execution and delivery of the Subordination Agreement in the form of Exhibit D, the Holder hereby waives the Restrictions as they relate to the MIPA, Operating Agreement, Seller Note, and all transactions contemplated therein and, accordingly, permits Cryptyde to enter into the MIPA, Operating Agreement and Seller Note, and all transactions contemplated therein.

 

 

 

 

2. NOTE AMENDMENT. As of the date hereof, pursuant to Section 7(c) of the Note, the Conversion Price of the Note shall be voluntarily and irrevocably adjusted to equal $1.00, subject to further adjustments as provided in the Note.

 

3. WARRANT AMENDMENTS.

 

a.As of the date hereof, pursuant to Section 2(e) of the Warrants, the Exercise Price of the Warrants shall be voluntarily and irrevocably adjusted to equal $1.00, subject to further adjustments as provided in the Warrants.

 

b.Section 2(c) of the Warrants is hereby amended and restated in its entirety as follows (strikethrough indicates deletion; bold underline indicates addition):

 

Number of Warrant Shares. Simultaneously with any adjustment to the Exercise Price pursuant to Section 2(a) or Section 2(b), the number of Warrant Shares that may be purchased upon exercise of this Warrant shall be increased or decreased proportionately, so that after such adjustment the aggregate Exercise Price payable hereunder for the adjusted number of Warrant Shares shall be the same as the aggregate Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to such adjustment (without regard to any limitations on exercise contained herein); provided that the number of Warrant Shares shall not be adjusted in connection with any adjustment to the Exercise Price pursuant to Section 2(a) (x) before the date that all of the cash held in the Control Account is released to the Company (the “Release Date”) or (y) after the 12-month anniversary of the Release Date; provided, further, that on the Release Date, the number of Warrant Shares shall be adjusted with respect to any adjustment to the Exercise Price pursuant to Section 2(a) occurring prior to the Release Date.”

 

As a result of the foregoing amendment to Section 2(c) of the Warrants, Cryptyde hereby acknowledges and agrees that Section 2(c) of the Warrants applies to any adjustment to the Exercise Price, including to any adjustment to the Exercise Price prior to the date hereof. Accordingly, the parties hereto hereby acknowledge and agree that, as of the date hereof, 33,333,330 shares of Common Stock (as adjusted for any stock dividend, stock split, stock combination, reclassification or similar transaction with respect to the Common Stock occurring after the date hereof) are issuable upon exercise of the Warrants (without regard to the Maximum Percentage (as defined in the Warrants)), subject to further adjustments as provided in the Warrants.

 

 

 

 

4. RIGHT OF PARTICIPATION. In addition, and not in substitution, of the participation right set forth in Section 4(o) of the SPA, beginning upon the expiration of the participation right set forth in Section 4(o) of the SPA and ending on the second (2nd) anniversary of the expiration of the participation right set forth in Section 4(o) of the SPA, neither Cryptyde nor any of its Subsidiaries shall, directly or indirectly, effect any Subsequent Placement (as defined in the SPA) unless Cryptyde shall have first complied with this Section 4.

 

(a) At least three (3) Trading Days prior to any proposed or intended Subsequent Placement, Cryptyde shall deliver to the Holder a written notice (each such notice, a “Pre-Notice”), which Pre-Notice shall not contain any information (including, without limitation, material, non-public information) other than: (A) if the proposed Offer Notice (as defined below) constitutes or contains material, non-public information, a statement asking whether the Holder is willing to accept material non-public information or (B) if the proposed Offer Notice does not constitute or contain material, non-public information, (x) a statement that Cryptyde proposes or intends to effect a Subsequent Placement, (y) a statement that the statement in clause (x) above does not constitute material, non-public information and (z) a statement informing the Holder that it is entitled to receive an Offer Notice (as defined below) with respect to such Subsequent Placement upon its written request. Upon the written request of the Holder within two (2) Trading Days (as defined in the Warrants) after Cryptyde’s delivery to the Holder of such Pre-Notice, and only upon a written request by the Holder, Cryptyde shall promptly, but no later than one (1) Trading Day after such request, deliver to the Holder an irrevocable written notice (the “Offer Notice”) of any proposed or intended issuance or sale or exchange (the “Offer”) of the securities being offered (the “Offered Securities”) in a Subsequent Placement, which Offer Notice shall (A) identify and describe the Offered Securities, (B) describe the price and other terms upon which they are to be issued, sold or exchanged, and the number or amount of the Offered Securities to be issued, sold or exchanged, (C) identify the Persons (as defined in the SPA) (if known) to which or with which the Offered Securities are to be offered, issued, sold or exchanged and (D) offer to issue and sell to or exchange with the Holder in accordance with the terms of the Offer the Holder’s 40% of the Offered Securities (the “Basic Amount”).

 

(b) To accept an Offer, in whole or in part, the Holder must deliver a written notice to Cryptyde prior to the end of the second (2nd) Business Day (as defined in the SPA) after the Holder’s receipt of the Offer Notice (the “Offer Period”), setting forth the portion of the Holder’s Basic Amount that the Holder elects to purchase (the “Notice of Acceptance”). Notwithstanding the foregoing, if Cryptyde desires to modify or amend the terms and conditions of the Offer prior to the expiration of the Offer Period, Cryptyde may deliver to the Holder a new Offer Notice and the Offer Period shall expire on the second (2nd) Business Day after the Holder’s receipt of such new Offer Notice.

 

(c) Cryptyde shall have ten (10) Business Days from the expiration of the Offer Period above (A) to offer, issue, sell or exchange all or any part of such Offered Securities as to which a Notice of Acceptance has not been given by the Holder (the “Refused Securities”) pursuant to a definitive agreement(s) (the “Subsequent Placement Agreement”), but only to the offerees described in the Offer Notice (if so described therein) and only upon terms and conditions (including, without limitation, unit prices and interest rates) that are not more favorable to the acquiring Person or Persons or less favorable to Cryptyde than those set forth in the Offer Notice and (B) to publicly announce (x) the execution of such Subsequent Placement Agreement, and (y) either (I) the consummation of the transactions contemplated by such Subsequent Placement Agreement or (II) the termination of such Subsequent Placement Agreement, which shall be filed with the SEC on a Current Report on Form 8-K with such Subsequent Placement Agreement and any documents contemplated therein filed as exhibits thereto.

 

 

 

 

(d) In the event Cryptyde shall propose to sell less than all the Refused Securities (any such sale to be in the manner and on the terms specified in Section 4(c) above), then the Holder may, at its sole option and in its sole discretion, withdraw its Notice of Acceptance or reduce the number or amount of the Offered Securities specified in its Notice of Acceptance to an amount that shall be not less than the number or amount of the Offered Securities that the Holder elected to purchase pursuant to Section 4(b) above multiplied by a fraction, (i) the numerator of which shall be the number or amount of Offered Securities Cryptyde actually proposes to issue, sell or exchange (including Offered Securities to be issued or sold to the Holder pursuant to this Section 4 prior to such reduction) and (ii) the denominator of which shall be the original amount of the Offered Securities. In the event that the Holder so elects to reduce the number or amount of Offered Securities specified in its Notice of Acceptance, Cryptyde may not issue, sell or exchange more than the reduced number or amount of the Offered Securities unless and until such securities have again been offered to the Buyers in accordance with Section 4(a) above.

 

(e) Upon the closing of the issuance, sale or exchange of all or less than all of the Refused Securities, the Holder shall acquire from Cryptyde, and Cryptyde shall issue to the Holder, the number or amount of Offered Securities specified in its Notice of Acceptance, as reduced pursuant to Section 4(d) above if the Holder has so elected, upon the terms and conditions specified in the Offer. The purchase by the Holder of any Offered Securities is subject in all cases to the preparation, execution and delivery by Cryptyde and the Holder of a separate purchase agreement relating to such Offered Securities reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the Holder and its counsel.

 

(f) Any Offered Securities not acquired by the Holder or other Persons in accordance with this Section 4 may not be issued, sold or exchanged until they are again offered to the Holder under the procedures specified in this Agreement.

 

(g) Cryptyde and the Holder agree that if the Holder elects to participate in the Offer, (x) neither the Subsequent Placement Agreement with respect to such Offer nor any other transaction documents related thereto (collectively, the “Subsequent Placement Documents”) shall include any term or provision whereby the Holder shall be required to agree to any restrictions on trading as to any securities of Cryptyde or be required to consent to any amendment to or termination of, or grant any waiver, release or the like under or in connection with, any agreement previously entered into with Cryptyde or any instrument received from Cryptyde, (y) shall include any representation, warranty or covenant more adverse to the Holder than as set forth in the Underlying Agreements and (z) any registration rights set forth in such Subsequent Placement Documents shall be similar in all material respects to the registration rights contained in the RRA.

 

 

 

 

(h) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 4 and unless otherwise agreed to by the Holder, Cryptyde shall either confirm in writing to the Holder that the transaction with respect to the Subsequent Placement has been abandoned or shall publicly disclose its intention to issue the Offered Securities, in either case, in such a manner such that the Holder will not be in possession of any material, non-public information, by the fifth (5th) Business Day following delivery of the Offer Notice. If by such fifth (5th) Business Day, no public disclosure regarding a transaction with respect to the Offered Securities has been made, and no notice regarding the abandonment of such transaction has been received by the Holder, such transaction shall be deemed to have been abandoned and the Holder shall not be in possession of any material, non-public information with respect to Cryptyde or any of its Subsidiaries. Should Cryptyde decide to pursue such transaction with respect to the Offered Securities, Cryptyde shall provide the Holder with another Offer Notice and the Holder will again have the right of participation set forth in this Section 4. Cryptyde shall not be permitted to deliver more than one such Offer Notice to the Holder in any sixty (60) day period, except as expressly contemplated by the last sentence of Section 4(b).

 

(i) The restrictions contained in this Section 4 shall not apply in connection with the issuance of any Excluded Securities (as defined in the SPA).

 

(j) Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any Offer to which this Section 4 applies is to be conducted or marketed on a “bought deal” or “overnight” or “intraday” basis, then (i) the period for Cryptyde to deliver a Pre-Notice and Offer Notice shall be “as soon as reasonably practicable and without undue delay” by Cryptyde acting reasonably and in good faith and (ii) the period for the Holder to deliver a Notice of Acceptance under shall be “as soon as reasonably practicable and without undue delay and in no event more than twenty four (24) hours after receipt of the Pre-Notice or Offer Notice, as applicable” by the Holder, in each case having regard to the specific circumstances surrounding such Offer.

 

5. CONTROL ACCOUNT. On the date hereof, Cryptyde shall be deemed to have released $1,000,000 of the Control Account and, immediately following such deemed release, Cryptyde shall be deemed to have re-deposited by wire transfer of immediately available funds $1,000,000 of unrestricted and unencumbered cash in the Control Account. Accordingly, the parties hereto hereby acknowledge and agree that clause (i) of the first sentence of Section 4(o) of the SPA has been satisfied as of the date hereof.

 

6. FEES AND EXPENSES. Cryptyde shall reimburse the Holder for its legal fees and expenses in connection with the preparation and negotiation of any and all agreements by and between Cryptyde and the Holder on or prior to the date hereof, including, without limitation fees and expenses in connection with the preparation and negotiation of this Agreement and transactions contemplated thereby, by paying any such amount to Schulte Roth & Zabel LLP (the “Holder Counsel Expense”) within two (2) Business Days of receiving the invoice of Schulte Roth & Zabel LLP by wire transfer of immediately available funds in accordance with the written instructions of Schulte Roth & Zabel LLP delivered to Cryptyde on or prior to the date hereof. The Holder Counsel Expense shall be paid by Cryptyde whether or not the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are consummated. Except as otherwise set forth above, each party shall pay the fees and expenses of its advisers, counsel, accountants and other experts, if any, and all other expenses incurred by such party incident to the negotiation, preparation, execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement or any other agreement between Cryptyde and the Holder on or prior to the date hereof. Cryptyde shall pay all stamp and other taxes and duties levied in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, if any.

 

[Signature Pages Follow]

 

 

 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Holder and Cryptyde have caused their respective signature pages to this Agreement to be duly executed as of the date first written above.

 

  COMPANY:
   
  CRYPTYDE, INC.
   
  By:

/s/ Brian McFadden

  Name: Brian McFadden
  Title: Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Holder and Cryptyde have caused their respective signature pages to this Agreement to be duly executed as of the date first written above.

 

  HOLDER:
   
  HUDSON BAY MASTER FUND LTD.
     
  By: /s/ Richard Allison
  Name: Richard Allison
  Title: Authorized Signatory*
   

*Authorized Signatory

Hudson Bay Capital Management LP

not individually, but solely as

Investment Advisor to Hudson Bay Master Fund Ltd.

 

 

 

 

EXHIBIT A

 

Membership Interest Purchase Agreement

 

 

 

 

EXHIBIT B

 

Second Amended and Restated Operating Agreement of Forever 8 Fund, LLC

 

 

 

 

EXHIBIT C

 

Seller Note

 

 

 

 

EXHIBIT D

 

Subordination Agreement

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 99.1

 

Cryptyde enters into definitive agreement to acquire Forever 8 Fund, LLC, a fintech company, to drive revenue and power future of Web3

 

Forever 8 Fund, LLC is an established e-commerce finance player that has seen consistent growth over the past 18 months

 

SAFETY HARBOR, Florida, September 15, 2022 —Cryptyde, Inc. (NASDAQ: TYDE) today announced that it has executed an agreement to acquire all of the membership interests of Forever 8 Fund, LLC, an e-commerce fintech company (“Forever 8”), for up to $56.4 million through a combination of equity, convertible notes and debt assumption, along with a further $37 million in contingent cash or equity consideration. The transaction stands to bring Cryptyde significant revenue in the back half of 2022 and provide a stable foundation for the future.

 

Forever 8 provides funding solutions for e-commerce businesses which sell on Amazon, Shopify and other leading online platforms. Forever 8 uses proprietary technology to review product sales data and determine funding potential for online retail entrepreneurs around the world. Forever 8 has built a proven, proprietary funding platform that is scalable in a $4.9 trillion per year market according to Statista. On Amazon alone, there are over 1.9 million third party sellers.

 

“Forever 8 fills a crucial need for anyone selling products on the internet. They have proven there is a demand for their financing model with impressive growth over the past 18 months,” said Cryptyde President and CEO, Brian McFadden. “This is a phenomenal opportunity for us as Cryptyde begins to develop and deploy its core suite of products that will help power the future of Web3.”

 

By using a decentralized, SKU-based funding model to provide funding for e-commerce sellers globally, Forever 8’s process is entirely automated and does not require a personal guarantee, credit check or traditional lending requirements. Forever 8’s unique approach directly purchases inventory on its customers’ behalf, applies a mark-up and collects the revenue as the products are sold. Cryptyde’s roadmap is expected to allow Forever 8’s core business to scale, while also expanding out into new Web3 funding opportunities.

 

“Cryptyde’s vision for how people will buy and sell goods and services on the internet is extremely innovative,” said Forever 8 Co-Founder, Paul Vassilakos. “The Cryptyde team has laid out a distinct roadmap, including tokenized funding and smart contract applications, to complement our technology that harnesses the power of the blockchain to improve e-commerce results and empower the entrepreneur.”

 

 

 

 

Consideration to be provided by Cryptyde consists of the following: (i) up to $21.5 million paid in cash or equity with a maximum share issuance of 10.75 million shares, (ii) $27.5 million paid in the form of 3-year convertible notes, (iii) $7.4 million in assumed debt obligations and (iv) the right to receive up to an additional $37.0 million of contingent cash or equity consideration with a maximum share issuance of 18. 5 million shares upon the achievement of certain earnout milestones. The additional cash or equity consideration is contingent upon the achievement of the following three earnout milestones: up to $15.0 million of additional cash or equity consideration if Forever 8 achieves $115 million of cumulative collected revenue by August 31, 2025; up to an additional $12.0 million of cash or equity consideration if Forever 8 achieves $165 million of cumulative collected revenue by February 28, 2026; and up to an additional $10.0 million of cash or equity consideration if Forever 8 achieves $210 million of cumulative collected revenue by August 31, 2026.

 

The transaction is expected to be consummated in the third quarter or early fourth quarter of 2022 after the satisfaction of certain customary closing conditions. Additional information on the transaction can be found in a Current Report on Form 8-K to be filed by Cryptyde with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

About Cryptyde

 

Cryptyde, Inc. (Nasdaq: TYDE) is focused on leveraging blockchain technologies to disrupt consumer-facing industries. For additional information, please visit http://www.cryptyde.com/

 

About Forever 8

 

Forever 8 Fund, LLC, based in Pennsylvania, was founded in 2020 for the purpose of developing a unique way of funding inventory for e-commerce businesses. Forever 8 also has operating subsidiaries and offices in the EU and United Kingdom. Forever 8 has approached its sector differently by developing a technology-driven capital solution focused on taking product risk directly. When considering a business for its solution, Forever 8 first determines which products qualify for inventory funding within the customer’s product portfolio, using a proprietary due-diligence tool that assesses a number of parameters including sales, supplier terms and product category risk. Once approved and on-boarded, Forever 8 then purchases the existing inventory from the customer, immediately freeing up capital for the customer to focus on growth activities such as sales, marketing and product line expansion. Going forward, Forever 8 purchases all future inventory directly from the supplier that the customer requires in order to satisfy its growth, delivering a long-term, un-capped inventory capital solution for the customer. For additional information, please visit http://www.forever8.com/

 

 

 

 

Forward-Looking Statements

 

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements in this press release other than statements of historical fact could be deemed forward looking, including, but not limited to, the statements regarding the proposed acquisition of Forever 8 and its potential future performance. Words such as “plans,” “expects,” “will,” “anticipates,” “continue,” “expand,” “advance,” “develop” “believes,” “guidance,” “target,” “may,” “remain,” “project,” “outlook,” “intend,” “estimate,” “could,” “should,” and other words and terms of similar meaning and expression are intended to identify forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking statements contain such terms. Forward-looking statements are based on management’s current beliefs and assumptions that are subject to risks and uncertainties and are not guarantees of future performance. Actual results could differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement as a result of various factors, including, without limitation: risks and uncertainties regarding the potential that Cryptyde and Forever 8 are not able to complete the contemplated transaction, and even if they do complete it, that the expected benefits of the transaction are not achieved; achievement of the expected benefits of Cryptyde’s spin-off from Vinco Ventures, Inc.; tax treatment of the spin-off; market and other conditions; the risks that the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic may disrupt Cryptyde’s business more severely than it has to date or more severely than anticipated; unexpected costs, charges or expenses that reduce Cryptyde’s capital resources; Cryptyde’s inability to raise adequate capital to fund its business; Cryptyde’s inability to innovate and attract users for Cryptyde’s products; future legislation and rulemaking negatively impacting digital assets; and shifting public and governmental positions on digital asset mining activity. Given these risks and uncertainties, you are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such forward-looking statements. For a discussion of other risks and uncertainties, and other important factors, any of which could cause Cryptyde’s and Forever 8’s actual results to differ from those contained in the forward-looking statements, see Cryptyde’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), including the section titled “Risk Factors” in Cryptyde’s Registration Statement on Form 10, as amended, filed with the SEC on May 13, 2022, and Cryptyde’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, as amended, filed with the SEC on August 12, 2022. All information in this press release is as of the date of the release, and Cryptyde undertakes no duty to update this information or to publicly announce the results of any revisions to any of such statements to reflect future events or developments, except as required by law.

 

For further information, please contact:

 

Investor Relations

Richard Brown

617-819-1289

investors@cryptyde.com

 

Media Relations

Joe Gerace

917-757-5374

joe@dittopr.co