UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

SCHEDULE 14C INFORMATION

 

Information Statement Pursuant to Section 14(c)

of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

Check the appropriate box:
 
Preliminary Information Statement
Confidential, for use of the Commission only (as permitted by Rule 14c-5(d)(2))
Definitive Information Statement

 

ATLAS LITHIUM CORPORATION

(Name of Registrant As Specified In Its Charter)

 

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Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange Act Rule 0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing for which the offsetting fee was paid previously. Identify the previous filing by registration statement number, or the Form or Schedule and the date of its filing.

 

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ATLAS LITHIUM CORPORATION

Rua Bahia, 2463 – Suite 205

Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil, 30.160-012

+55-11-3956-1109

 

INFORMATION STATEMENT

NOTICE OF ACTION BY WRITTEN CONSENT OF MAJORITY STOCKHOLDER

WE ARE NOT ASKING YOU FOR A PROXY AND YOU ARE REQUESTED NOT TO SEND US A PROXY.

 

Dear Stockholders of Atlas Lithium Corporation:

 

This Notice and accompanying Information Statement is being furnished to the holders of common stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “Common Stock”), of Atlas Lithium Corporation, a Nevada corporation (“Atlas Lithium” or the “Company”), pursuant to Section 14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), and Regulation 14C and Schedule 14C thereunder, in connection with the approval of the actions described below (collectively, the “Corporate Actions”) by the unanimous written consent of the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Board”) and by written consent of the holder of a majority of the voting power of the issued and outstanding capital stock of the Company in lieu of an annual meeting of stockholders:

 

1. The election of four members to the Board, to serve until the next annual meeting and until their respective successors are elected and qualified;
2. The ratification and confirmation of the appointment of BF Borgers CPA, PC as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2023; and
3. The ratification and confirmation of the adoption of the Atlas Lithium Corporation 2023 Stock Incentive Plan (the “Plan”).

 

WE ARE NOT ASKING FOR A PROXY AND YOU ARE REQUESTED NOT TO SEND US A PROXY.

 

On May 25, 2023, the Board unanimously adopted resolutions approving the Corporate Actions, subject to stockholder approval.

 

The purpose of this Information Statement is to notify our stockholders that on May 25, 2023, Marc Fogassa, the holder of one share of the Company’s Series A Preferred Stock, representing a majority of the voting power of our issued and outstanding voting capital stock (the “Majority Stockholder”), executed a written consent in place of an annual meeting of stockholders (the “Majority Stockholder Written Consent”), approving the Corporation Actions. The Majority Stockholder Written Consent constitutes the only stockholder approval required for the Corporate Actions under the Nevada Revised Statutes, the Company’s Articles of Incorporation and the Company’s Amended and Restated Bylaws. As a result, no further action by any other stockholder is required to approve the Corporate Actions, and we have not and will not be soliciting your approval of the Corporate Actions. Notwithstanding, the holders of our Common Stock of record at the close of business on May 25, 2023 (the “Record Date”), are entitled to notice of the Majority Stockholder Written Consent. The Majority Stockholder also serves as the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board.

 

In accordance with Rule 14c-2 promulgated under the Exchange Act, the Corporate Actions will become effective no sooner than 20 calendar days after we mail the Definitive Information Statement.

 

This notice and the accompanying Information Statement are being mailed to the holders of our securities as of the Record Date on or about June 6, 2023.

 

This Notice and the accompanying Information Statement shall constitute notice to you of the action by Majority Stockholder Written Consent in accordance with Rule 14c-2 promulgated under the Exchange Act.

 

NO VOTE OR OTHER ACTION OF THE COMPANY’S STOCKHOLDERS IS REQUIRED IN CONNECTION WITH THIS INFORMATION STATEMENT. WE ARE NOT ASKING FOR A PROXY AND YOU ARE REQUESTED NOT TO SEND US A PROXY.

 

THIS IS NOT A NOTICE OF A SPECIAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS AND NO STOCKHOLDER MEETING WILL BE HELD TO CONSIDER ANY MATTER WHICH WILL BE DESCRIBED HEREIN.

 

The accompanying Information Statement is for information purposes only. Please read it carefully.

 

  By Order of the Board of Directors,
   
Dated: June 2, 2023  
  Marc Fogassa
  Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board

 

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ATLAS LITHIUM CORPORATION

 

Table of Contents

 

GENERAL INFORMATION 3
ABOUT THIS INFORMATION STATEMENT 4
What is the purpose of the Information Statement? 4
Who is entitled to receive this Information Statement? 4
What constitutes the voting shares of the Company? 4
What corporate matters did the Majority Stockholder vote for, and how did they vote? 4
What vote is required to approve the Corporate Actions? 4
OUTSTANDING VOTING SECURITIES 4
SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT 5
CORPORATE ACTION 1: ELECTION OF DIRECTORS 7
General 7
Related Party Transactions 15
Delinquent Section 16(a) Reports 16
Executive and Director Compensation 18
Pay Versus Performance 22
CORPORATE ACTION 2: RATIFICATION OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM 25
CORPORATE ACTION 3: RATIFICATION OF 2023 STOCK INCENTIVE PLAN 26
Summary of the 2023 Stock Incentive Plan 26
Securities Authorized for Issuance Under Equity Compensation Plans 32
Interest of Certain Persons in Matters to be Acted Upon 32
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE 33
DISSENTER’S RIGHTS OF APPRAISAL 33
EFFECTIVE DATES OF CORPORATE ACTIONS 33

 

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ATLAS LITHIUM CORPORATION

Rua Bahia, 2463 – Suite 205

Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil, 30.160-012

+55-11-3956-1109

 

INFORMATION STATEMENT

June 2, 2023

 

GENERAL INFORMATION

 

This Information Statement has been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and is being furnished, pursuant to Section 14C of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), to the holders of the Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share, of Atlas Lithium Corporation, a Nevada corporation (the “Company”) as of the close of business on May 25, 2023, to notify such stockholders that on May 25, 2023, the Company received a written consent in place of an annual meeting of stockholders (the “Majority Stockholder Written Consent”) from Marc Fogassa, the holder of one share of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Series A Preferred Stock”), representing a majority of the voting power of our issued and outstanding shares of voting stock (the “Majority Stockholder”), approving of the following corporate actions (the “Corporate Actions”):

 

1. The election of four members to the Board, to serve until the next annual meeting and until their respective successors are elected and qualified;
2. The ratification and confirmation of the appointment of BF Borgers CPA, PC as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2023; and
3. The ratification and confirmation of the adoption of the Atlas Lithium Corporation 2023 Stock Incentive Plan (the “Plan”).

 

Mr. Fogassa, the Majority Stockholder, also serves as the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board.

 

On May 25, 2023, the Company’s Board approved the Corporate Actions, subject to stockholder approval. The Majority Stockholder Written Consent that we received constitutes the only stockholder approval required for the Corporate Actions under the Nevada Revised Statutes (the “NRS”), the Company’s Articles of Incorporation (as amended to date, the “Articles”), and the Company’s Amended and Restated Bylaws (the “Bylaws”). As a result, no further action by any other stockholder is required to approve the Corporate Actions, and we have not and will not be soliciting your approval of the Corporate Actions. Notwithstanding, the holders of our common and preferred stock of record at the close of business on May 25, 2023 (the “Record Date”), are entitled to notice of the stockholder action by written consent.

 

In accordance with Rule 14c-2 promulgated under the Exchange Act, the Corporate Actions will become effective no sooner than 20 calendar days after we mail the Definitive Information Statement to the holders of our securities.

 

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS. This Information Statement contains “forward-looking statements.” These statements are based on our current expectations and involve risks and uncertainties which may cause results to differ materially from those set forth in the statements. The forward-looking statements may include statements regarding actions to be taken in the future. We undertake no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. Forward-looking statements should be evaluated together with the many uncertainties that affect our business, particularly those set forth in the section on forward-looking statements and in the risk factors in Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022, as filed with the SEC on March 30, 2023 (the “Annual Report”), and in the risk factors in Item 1A of our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2023 as filed with the SEC on May 15, 2023, as well as any additional risk factors that may be described in our other filings with the SEC from time to time.

 

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Stockholders Sharing the Same Address

 

The Company has adopted a procedure called “householding”, which has been approved by the SEC. Under this procedure, the Company will deliver only one copy of its Annual Report and this Information Statement to multiple stockholders who share the same address and last name unless contrary instructions have been received from an affected stockholder. The Company will deliver promptly upon written or oral request a separate copy of the 2022 Annual Report and this Information Statement to any stockholder at a shared address to which a single copy of either of these documents was delivered. To receive a separate copy of the 2022 Annual Report or this Information Statement, please contact: Atlas Lithium Corporation, Rua Bahia, 2463 – Suite 205, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil, 30.160-012 or call at +55-11-3956-1109.

 

If you are a stockholder, share an address and last name with one or more other stockholders and would like to revoke your householding consent, or you are a stockholder and are eligible for householding and would like to participate in householding, please contact: Atlas Lithium Corporation, Rua Bahia, 2463 – Suite 205, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil, 30.160-012 or call at +55-11-3956-1109.

 

About ThIS Information Statement

 

What is the purpose of this Information Statement?

 

This Information Statement is being furnished to you pursuant to Section 14 of the Exchange Act to notify the Company’s stockholders as of the close of business on the Record Date of the Corporate Actions taken by Mr. Fogassa, our Majority Stockholder, as the holder of one share of Series A Preferred Stock, representing 51% of the voting power of our issued and outstanding shares of voting stock.

 

Who is entitled to receive this Information Statement?

 

Each outstanding share of the Company’s voting securities on the close of business on the Record Date is entitled to notice of each matter voted on by the stockholders. As of the close of business on the Record Date, the Majority Stockholder held the authority to cast votes in excess of 50% of the Company’s outstanding voting power and has voted in favor of the Corporate Actions. Under the NRS, the Articles and the Bylaws, stockholder approval may be taken by obtaining the written consent and approval of more than 50% of the holders of voting stock instead of a stockholders’ meeting.

 

What constitutes the voting shares of the Company?

 

The voting power entitled to vote on the Corporate Actions consists of the vote of the holders of a majority of the Company’s outstanding voting securities as of the Record Date. As of May 25, 2023, the Company’s voting securities for the Corporate Actions consisted of 9,976,600 shares of Common Stock and one share of Series A Preferred Stock. Each share of outstanding Common Stock is entitled to one vote on matters submitted for stockholder vote. The Series A Preferred Stock votes together with the Company’s other voting capital stock and is entitled to 51% of the votes on all matters submitted for stockholder approval.

 

What corporate matters did the Majority Stockholder vote for, and how did they vote?

 

Mr. Fogassa, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board, and the holder of a majority of our outstanding voting securities, has voted in favor of the following Corporate Actions:

 

1. The election of four members to the Board, to serve until the next annual meeting and until their respective successors are elected and qualified;
2. The ratification and confirmation of the appointment of BF Borgers CPA, PC as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2023; and
3. The ratification and confirmation of the adoption of the Atlas Lithium Corporation 2023 Stock Incentive Plan (the “Plan”).

 

What vote is required to approve the Corporate Actions?

 

No further vote is required for approval of the Corporate Actions.

 

Outstanding Voting Securities

 

As of May 30, 2023, there were 9,976,600 shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding, one share of Series A Preferred Stock, issued and outstanding, and zero shares of Series D Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Series D Preferred Stock”) issued and outstanding. The Series D Preferred Stock has no voting rights, except on matters the approval of which would have an adverse effect on such class. Therefore, as of the Record Date, our issued and outstanding voting securities for the Corporate Actions consisted of shares of Common Stock and Series A Preferred Stock.

 

The rights of the Series A Preferred Stock are set forth in the Certificate of Designations which became effective on December 18, 2012. The holders of our Series A Preferred Stock vote together as a single class with the holders of our Common Stock, with the holders of Series A Preferred Stock being entitled to 51% of the total votes on all matters regardless of the actual number of shares of Series A Preferred Stock then outstanding, and the holders of Common Stock being entitled to their proportional share of the remaining 49% of the total votes based on their respective voting power.

 

As such, the written consent of a majority of the outstanding shares of Common Stock and the outstanding share of Series A Preferred Stock, voting together as a single class, was necessary to authorize the Corporate Actions described herein.

 

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Security ownership of certain beneficial owners and management

 

The following table, prepared in accordance with Section 13 of the Exchange Act and Rule 13d-3 thereunder, sets forth certain information regarding our Common Stock and securities convertible into our Common Stock within 60 days of the date of this Information Statement, by: (i) each person who is known by us to own beneficially more than 5% of its outstanding Common Stock; (ii) each named executive officer (“NEO”) and director; and (iii) all officers and directors as a group. As of May 30, 2023, there were 9,976,600 outstanding shares of our Common Stock.

 

Beneficial ownership in this table is determined in accordance with the rules of the SEC and does not necessarily indicate beneficial ownership for any other purpose. Under these rules, the number of shares of Common Stock deemed outstanding includes shares issuable upon exercise of options held by the respective person or group that may be exercised within 60 days after May 30, 2023. For purposes of calculating each person’s or group’s percentage ownership, stock options exercisable within 60 days after May 30, 2023 are included for that person or group (but the stock options of any other person or group are not included). For each person and group included in the ownership is based on the number of shares of our Common Stock outstanding as of May 30, 2023.

 

Name and Address of Beneficial  Common Stock (2)   Series A Preferred Stock (3)   Series D Preferred Stock (4)   Total Shares   Combined Voting Power 
Owner (1)  Number   %   Number   %   Number   %   Number(5)   %(6) 
Directors and Named Executive Officers:                                                           
Marc Fogassa(7)   3,358,416    32.2%   1    100%   72,500    84.3%   4,325,083    66.75%
Ambassador Roger Noriega(8)   147,202    1.5%   -    -    13,500    15.7%   327,202    1.5%
Cassiopeia Olson, Esq.(9)   11,417    *    -    -    -    *    11,417    * 
Stephen R. Petersen, CFA(10)   27,862    *    -    -    -    *    27,862    * 
Gustavo Pereira de Aguiar(11)   21,255    *    -    -    -    

*

   21,255    

*

Brian W. Bernier(12)   44,913    *    -    -    -    *    44,913    * 
All executive officers and directors    3,611,065    34.2%   1    100%   86,000    100%   4,757,732(13)   67.75%
Over 5% Stockholders:                                        
Marc Fogassa(7)   3,358,416    32.2%   1    100%   72,500    84.3%   4,325,083    66.75%

 

(1) The mailing address of each of the officers and directors as set forth above is c/o Atlas Lithium Corporation, Rua Bahia, 2463 – Suite 205, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil, 30.160-012.
   
(2) Each share of Common Stock is entitled to one vote.
   
(3) The Certificate of Designations, Preferences and Rights of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock provides that for so long as Series A Preferred Stock is issued and outstanding, the holders of Series A Preferred Stock shall vote together as a single class with the holders of Common Stock, with the holders of Series A Preferred Stock being entitled to 51% of the total votes on all such matters regardless of the actual number of shares of Series A Preferred Stock then outstanding, and the holders of Common Stock are entitled to their proportional share of the remaining 49% of the total votes based on their respective voting power. The one share of our Series A Preferred Stock is convertible into one share of our Common Stock and may be converted at any time at the election of the holder.

 

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(4) The Certificate of Designation of Series D Convertible Preferred Stock as adopted by the Board of Directors on September 14, 2021 provides that for so long as Series D Preferred Stock is issued and outstanding, the holders of Series D Preferred Stock shall have no voting power in matters unrelated to the Series D Preferred Stock until such time as the Series D Preferred Stock is converted into shares of Common Stock. Each share of our Series D Preferred Stock is convertible into 13 and 1/3 shares of our Common Stock and may be converted at any time at the election of the holder.
   
(5) Represents shares and rights on an as-converted to Common Stock basis.
   
(6) Represents percentage of voting power of our Common Stock and Series A Preferred Stock voting together as a single class. As of May 30, 2023, 9,976,600 shares of our Common Stock were issued and outstanding and one share of our Series A Preferred Stock was issued and outstanding. Series D Preferred Stock has no voting rights. The one outstanding share of our Series A Preferred Stock is held by Marc Fogassa.
   
(7) Consists of 3,207,275 outstanding shares of our Common Stock owned by Mr. Fogassa and his affiliates and 151,141 shares underlying vested options to purchase Common Stock.
   
(8) Consists of 147,202 outstanding shares of our Common Stock.
   
(9) Consists of 750 outstanding shares of our Common Stock and 10,667 shares underlying vested options to purchase our Common stock.
   
(10) Consists of 11,862 outstanding shares of our Common Stock and 16,000 shares underlying vested options to purchase our Common Stock.
   
(11) Consists of vested shares of our Common Stock of Mr. Pereira de Aguiar’s stock grant as disclosed in the Summary Compensation Table.
   
(12) Consists of 43,577 shares of Common Stock and 1,336 shares of our Common Stock to be issued in satisfaction of past performance.
   
(13) Consists of 3,410,666 shares of Common Stock, 199,063 shares underlying vested options to purchase our Common Stock, 1,336 shares of our Common Stock to be issued in satisfaction of past performance, 1 share of Series A Preferred Stock, and 1,146,666 shares of Common Stock underlying 86,000 shares of Series D Preferred Stock underlying vested Series D Options.

 

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Corporate Action 1: ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

 

On May 25, 2023, our Board nominated the four directors listed below to stand for reelection to the Board until their successors are elected and assume office in fiscal year 2023. Pursuant to the Majority Stockholder Written Consent, the Majority Stockholder elected each of the four directors.

 

  Ambassador Roger Noriega
  Cassiopeia Olson, Esq.
  Stephen R. Petersen, CFA
  Marc Fogassa

 

GENERAL

 

The following table sets forth certain information concerning our directors and executive officers:

 

Name   Age   Position
Marc Fogassa   56   Chairman, Chief Executive Officer, and Treasurer
Ambassador Robert Noriega   63   Independent Director, Member of the Audit Committee
Cassiopeia Olson, Esq.   45   Independent Director, Member of the Audit Committee
Stephen R. Petersen, CFA   67   Independent Director, Member of the Audit Committee
Gustavo Pereira de Aguiar   40   Chief Financial Officer, Principal Accounting Officer and Treasurer
Brian W. Bernier   64   Vice-President, Corporate Development and Investor Relations
Joel de Paiva Monteiro, Esq.   33   Chief of Environmental, Social and Corporate Governance, Vice-President, Administration and Operations, and Secretary
Volodymyr Myadzel, PhD, Geol.   47   Senior Vice-President, Geology
Areli Nogueira da Silva Júnior, Geol.   43   Vice-President, Mineral Exploration

 

Marc Fogassa, age 56, has been a director and our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer since 2012. He has extensive experience in venture capital and public company chief executive management. He has served on boards of directors of multiple private companies in various industries, and has been invited to speak about investment issues, particularly as related to Brazil. Mr. Fogassa double majored at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (M.I.T.), graduating with two Bachelor of Science degrees in 1990. He later graduated from the Harvard Medical School with a Doctor of Medicine degree in 1995, and also from the Harvard Business School with a Master of Business Administration degree in 1999 with Second-Year Honors. At Harvard Business School, he was Co-President of the Venture Capital and Private Equity Club. Mr. Fogassa was born in Brazil and is fluent in Portuguese and English. Mr. Fogassa is also the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Jupiter Gold Corporation, and Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Apollo Resources Corporation, two of our consolidated subsidiaries. Marc Fogassa serves as a director because of his experience in the management of public companies in mineral exploration and his understanding of Brazil, the jurisdiction where we operate.

 

Ambassador Roger Noriega, age 63, has been an independent director since 2012, and member of the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors since 2021. He has extensive experience in Latin America. Amb. Noriega was appointed by President George W. Bush and confirmed by the U.S. Senate as U.S. Assistant Secretary of State and served from 2003 to 2005. In that capacity, Amb. Noriega managed a 3,000-person team of professionals in Washington and in 50 diplomatic posts to design and implement political and economic strategies in Canada, Latin America, and the Caribbean. Prior to this assignment, Amb. Noriega served as U.S. Ambassador to the Organization of American States from 2001 to 2003. Since 2009, Amb. Noriega has been the Managing Director of Vision Americas, a Latin America-focused consulting group that he founded. Amb. Noriega has a Bachelor of Arts degree from Washburn University of Topeka, Kansas. Ambassador Noriega serves as a director because of his experience in complex multi-jurisdictional agreements and his business and diplomatic experience with Brazil.

 

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Cassiopeia Olson, Esq., age 45 has been an independent director since 2021, and member of the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors since 2021. She is an attorney with extensive experience in international contracts, securities law and venture negotiations. She has represented or engaged in transactions with leading companies in the biomedical, technology and products and services sectors. From 2013 to 2017, Ms. Olson was at Kaplowitz Firm P.C. and from 2017 to January, 2020, she was an attorney with the Crone Law Group. From February, 2020 to May 2022 Ms. Olson was an attorney with Ellenoff Grossman & Schole LP. She has been with Mitchell Silberberg & Knupp since May of 2022. She received a B.A. in Economics and Finance from Loyola University in Chicago, and a J.D. from The John Marshall School of Law. Ms. Olson serves as a director because of her experience with working with large multinational companies in complex transactions and her knowledge of U.S. securities law.

 

Stephen R. Petersen, CFA, age 67, has been an independent director since 2021, and member of the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors since 202. Mr. Petersen over 40 years of experience in the capital markets and investment management. Since 2013, he has been a Managing Director and member of the Investment Committee at Prio Wealth, an independent investment management firm with over $3 billion in assets under management. Previously, Mr. Petersen served as Senior Vice President, Investments at Fidelity Investments for approximately 32 years. During his tenure at Fidelity, Mr. Petersen served as a Portfolio Manager and Group Leader of The Fidelity Management Trust Company and was responsible for managing several equity income and balanced mutual funds such as Fidelity Equity Income Fund (1993-2011), Fidelity Balanced Fund (1996-1997), Fidelity VIP Equity-Income Fund (1997-2011), Fidelity Puritan Fund (2000-2007), Fidelity Advisor Equity-Income Fund (2009-2011), and Fidelity Equity-Income II (2009-2011). He began his career at Fidelity as an Equity Analyst. Mr. Petersen received a B.B.A. in Finance and an M.S. in Finance from the University of Wisconsin-Madison. Mr. Petersen serves on the Board of the University of Wisconsin Foundation and Chairs its Investment Committee. He also is Co-Chair of the Executive Committee for the Catholic Schools Foundation Inner-City Scholarship Fund. Mr. Petersen is a Chartered Financial Analyst. Mr. Petersen serve as a director because of his experience with capital markets and his knowledge of finance including expertise with financial statements.

 

Gustavo Pereira de Aguiar, age 40, has been our Chief Financial Officer, Principal Accounting Officer, and Treasurer since 2022. From 2016 until 2022, Mr. Pereira de Aguiar was the Controller of Jaguar Mining, Inc., a Canadian publicly traded company with two producing gold mines in the state of Minas Gerais in Brazil. From 2013 to 2016, Mr. Pereira de Aguiar was Controller at Grupo Orguel, an enterprise in the construction equipment rental sector in Brazil which received funding from Carlyle, a U.S. private equity group, and from 2010 to 2013, Mr. Pereira de Aguiar worked at Mirabella Mineração, which at the time was developing its nickel project in the state of Bahia in Brazil. From 2006 to 2010, Mr. Pereira de Aguiar was an auditor with Deloitte in Brazil. Mr. Pereira de Aguiar has undergraduate degrees in Business Administration and in Accounting from Universidade FUMEC in Brazil. He has an executive MBA and further post-graduate education in finance from Fundação Dom Cabral in Brazil. Mr. Pereira de Aguiar is fluent in Portuguese and English and is a licensed accountant in Brazil.

 

Brian W. Bernier, age 64, has been our Vice-President, Corporate Development and Investor Relations since 2019. From 2010 to 2017, Mr. Bernier was a relationship manager at Four Spring Capital Trust, and from 2017 to 2019, he was a registered representative at Noble Capital Markets and responsible for presenting selective investment opportunities to asset managers and high net worth individuals. Mr. Bernier graduated with a degree in Management from Boston University.

 

Joel de Paiva Monteiro, Esq., age 33, has been our Vice-President, Administration and Operations, since 2020, and our Chief of Environmental, Social, and Corporate Governance since 2021. Previously he was a partner of the Brazilian law firm PRA Advogados with three offices and headquarters in Belo Horizonte, state of Minas Gerais. Mr. Monteiro has worked with all aspects of Brazilian business law and has extensive experience in a wide range of areas from strategic business planning to litigation. His prior clients included large corporations in a variety of economic sectors in diverse states in Brazil. Mr. Monteiro has a law degree from the Milton Campos Faculty in Belo Horizonte, Brazil. Subsequently he achieved a post-graduate degree in Business and Civil Law from the Pontifical Catholic University of Minas Gerais. Mr. Monteiro is also a director of Jupiter Gold Corporation and of Apollo Resources Corporation, two of our consolidated subsidiaries.

 

Volodymyr Myadzel, PhD, Geol., age 47, became our Senior Vice-President, Geology, in 2022 after serving as an independent consultant to the Company since 2021. Under Regulation S-K 1300, he is a Qualified Person for lithium, iron, and gold, among other minerals. Mr. Myadzel is a geologist with over 23 years’ experience acquired in mines and projects in Russia, Ukraine, Guinea, Uruguay, and Brazil in a variety of minerals including lithium, iron, and gold. His primary expertise entails geological modeling, resource estimation, and QA/QC analysis. Mr. Myadzel has extensive experience in auditing mineral projects on behalf of investors or acquiring companies. He is a principal at VMG Consultoria e Soluções Ltda, a company that has provided geological expertise to large global companies with mines and projects in Brazil. Mr. Myadzel received Bachelor and Master degrees in Geological Engineering and a PhD degree in Geology, all from Kryvyi Rih National University in Ukraine.

 

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Areli Nogueira da Silva Júnior, Geol., age 43, became our Vice-President, Mineral Exploration, in 2021, after serving as an independent consultant to the Company since 2018.. Mr. da Silva meets the requirements of a Qualified Person as such term is defined in the Regulation S-K 1300. He is the Founder and was the Chief Technical Officer of MineXplore, a consultancy firm focused on mineral rights in Brazil. Mr. da Silva has been a consultant geologist with GeoEspinhaço, a firm that undertakes geological studies in a variety of minerals across Brazil. He has also been a college faculty member teaching geology. Previously, he worked at the Brazilian Mining Department and before that as a geologist at Usiminas Mineração. Mr. da Silva holds a Master’s degree in Geology from the Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, and an undergraduate degrees in both Geological Engineering and Mining Engineering from the School of Mines of the Federal University of Ouro Preto, the oldest mining college in Brazil. He is a PhD candidate in Lithium Prospecting Methods and Applied Geology at the University of Porto in Portugal, a leading lithium research center. Mr. da Silva is also a director of Jupiter Gold Corporation, one of our consolidated subsidiaries.

 

There are no family relationships among our directors and executive officers. There is no arrangement or understanding between or among our executive officers and directors pursuant to which any director or officer was or is to be selected as a director or officer, and there is no arrangement, plan, or understanding as to whether non-management stockholders will exercise their voting rights to continue to elect the current Board.

 

Our directors and executive officers have not, during the past ten years:

 

had any bankruptcy petition filed by or against any business of which such person was a general partner or executive officer, either at the time of the bankruptcy or within two years prior to that time;
   
been convicted in a criminal proceeding and is not subject to a pending criminal proceeding;
   
been subject to any order, judgment, or decree, not subsequently reversed, suspended, or vacated, of any court of competent jurisdiction, permanently, or temporarily enjoining, barring, suspending, or otherwise limiting his involvement in any type of business, securities, futures, commodities, or banking activities; or
   
been found by a court of competent jurisdiction (in a civil action), the SEC, or the Commodity Futures Trading Commission to have violated a federal or state securities or commodities law, and the judgment has not been reversed, suspended, or vacated.

 

Qualifications, Attributes, Skills, and Experience Represented on the Board. The Board has identified qualifications, attributes, skills, and experience that are important to be represented on the Board as a whole, in light of our current needs and business priorities. The Board believes that each director is a recognized person of high integrity with a proven record of success in his field. Each director demonstrates innovative thinking, familiarity with and respect for corporate governance requirements and practices, an appreciation of multiple cultures and a commitment to the business and operations of the Company. The Board has assessed the intangible qualities including the director’s ability to ask difficult questions and, simultaneously, to work collegially.

 

Overview of Corporate Governance

 

We are committed to maintaining high standards of business conduct and corporate governance, which we believe are fundamental to the overall success of our business, serving our stockholders well, and maintaining our integrity in the marketplace. As discussed below, our Board in February of 2022 established three standing committees to assist it in fulfilling its responsibilities to us and our stockholders:

 

  1. The Audit Committee;
     
  2. The Compensation Committee; and
     
  3. The Nominations Committee.

 

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Director Independence

 

We currently have three independent directors on our Board. We use the definition of “independence” found in the Listing Rules of the Nasdaq Stock Market (“Nasdaq”) to make this determination. Nasdaq provides that an “independent director” is a person other than an executive officer or employee of a company or any other individual having a relationship which, in the opinion of the company’s board of directors, would interfere with the exercise of independent judgment in carrying out the responsibilities of a director. The rules provide that a director cannot be considered independent if:

 

the director is, or at any time during the past three years was, an employee of the Company;
   

the director or a family member of the director accepted any compensation from the Company in excess of $120,000 during any period of twelve consecutive months within the three years preceding the determination of independence, other than the following:

 

(i) compensation for board or board committee service;

 

(ii) compensation paid to a Family Member who is an employee (other than an Executive Officer) of the Company; or

 

(iii) benefits under a tax-qualified retirement plan, or non-discretionary compensation;

 

the director is a family member of an individual who is, or at any time during the past three years was, employed by the Company as an executive officer;
   
the director or a family member of the director is employed as an executive officer of an entity where, at any time during the past three years, any of the executive officer of the Company served on the compensation committee of such other entity;
   
the director or a family member of the director is a partner in, controlling stockholder of, or an executive officer of an entity to which the Company made, or from which the Company received, payments for property or services in the current or any of the past three fiscal years that exceed 5% of the recipient’s consolidated gross revenue for that year or $200,000, whichever is greater, other than (i) payments arising solely from investments in the Company’s securities, or (ii) payments under non-discretionary charitable contribution matching programs;
   
the director or a family member of the director is employed as an executive officer of another entity where at any time during the past three years any of the Executive Officers of the Company serve on the compensation committee of such other entity; or
   
the director or a family member of the director is a current partner of the Company’s outside auditor, or at any time during the past three years was a partner or employee of the Company’s outside auditor, and who worked on the company’s audit.

 

Under such definitions, our Board has undertaken a review of the independence of each director and will review the independence of any new directors based on information provided by each director concerning their background, employment, and affiliations, in order to make a determination of independence. Our Board has determined that the following three directors are independent:

 

1. Ambassador Roger Noriega
   
2. Cassiopeia Olson, Esq.
   
3. Stephen R. Petersen, CFA

 

10
 

 

Board Diversity

 

Pursuant to Nasdaq Listing Rule 5605(f), which was approved by the SEC on August 6, 2021, we have taken steps to meet the diversity objective as set out in this rule within the applicable transition period. We identified candidates for our Board who meet the board diversity requirement and have elected one female independent director to our Board. The following is our Board Diversity Matrix as of March 30, 2023:

 

   Board Diversity Matrix
             
   As of July 29, 2022  As of March 30, 2023
Total Number of Directors  4     4   
             
Part I: Gender Identity  Female  Male  Female  Male
Directors  1  3  1  3
             
Part II: Demographic Background            
Hispanic or Latinx  0  2  0  2
White  1  1  1  1
             

 

Meetings of the Board of Directors

 

Our Board met six times during fiscal year 2022. No director has attended fewer than 75% of the meetings of our Board. It is the policy of our Board that all directors should attend the annual meeting of stockholders unless unavoidably prevented from doing so by unforeseen circumstances.

 

Role of our Board of Directors in Risk Oversight

 

One of the key functions of our Board is informed oversight of our risk management process. As described above, we have formed supporting committees, including the Audit Committee, the Compensation Committee, and the Nominations Committee, each of which supports the Board by addressing risks specific to its respective areas of oversight. In particular, our Audit Committee has the responsibility to consider and discuss our major financial risk exposures and the steps our management takes to monitor and control these exposures, including guidelines and policies to govern the process by which risk assessment and management is undertaken. The Audit Committee also monitors compliance with legal and regulatory requirements, in addition to oversight of the performance of our internal audit function. Our Compensation Committee assesses and monitors whether any of our compensation policies and programs has the potential to encourage excessive risk-taking. Our Nominations Committee provides oversight with respect to corporate governance and ethical conduct and monitors the effectiveness of our corporate governance guidelines, including whether such guidelines are successful in preventing illegal or improper liability-creating conduct.

 

Audit Committee

 

Nasdaq rules require that our Audit Committee be composed of at least three members all of whom are “independent directors” as defined under the Nasdaq listing standards and able to read and understand fundamental financial statements. In addition, we are required to certify to Nasdaq that the committee has, and will continue to have, at least one member who has past employment experience in finance or accounting, requisite professional certification in accounting, or other comparable experience or background that results in the individual’s financial sophistication. As of the date hereof, our Audit Committee was composed of the following, all of whom have been affirmatively determined by our Board to meet the definition of “independent director” for purposes of serving on an Audit Committee under Rule 10A-3 and Nasdaq rules. Each member of the Audit Committee as identified below satisfies the financial literacy requirements under the Nasdaq rules:

 

1. Ambassador Roger Noriega
   
2. Cassiopeia Olson, Esq.
   
3. Stephen R. Petersen, CFA

 

11
 

 

Our director Mr. Stephen R. Petersen, CFA, is an independent member of our Audit Committee who qualifies as an “audit committee financial expert” as defined in Item 407(d)(5) of Regulation S-K.

 

We have established a written charter for our Audit Committee, available on the Company’s website, in which we set forth the duties of the Audit Committee that include, among other matters, oversight responsibilities with respect to the integrity of our financial statements, our compliance with legal and regulatory requirements, the external auditor’s qualifications, independence, and performance, and the performance of our internal audit function as applicable. The Audit Committee’s primary duties and responsibilities are to:

 

oversee our accounting and financial reporting processes and the audits of our financial statements;
   
identify and monitor the management of the principal risks that could impact our financial reporting;
   
monitor the integrity of our financial reporting process and system of internal controls regarding financial reporting and accounting appropriateness and compliance;
   
provide oversight of the qualifications, independence, and performance of our external auditors and the appointed actuary;
   
provide an avenue of communication among the external auditors, the appointed actuary, management, and the Board; and
   
review the annual audited and quarterly financial statements with management and the external auditors.

 

The Audit Committee is also responsible for discussing policies with respect to risk assessment and risk management, including regularly reviewing our cybersecurity and other information technology risks, controls, and procedures and our plans to mitigate cybersecurity risks and respond to data breaches. The Audit Committee met three times during fiscal year 2022.

 

Audit Committee Report

 

The Audit Committee oversees Atlas Lithium Corporation’s financial reporting process on behalf of the Board. Management has the primary responsibility for the financial statements and the reporting process including the systems of internal controls. Management assessed the effectiveness of Atlas Lithium Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2022, in relation to criteria for effective internal control over financial reporting as described in Internal Control – Integrated Framework, issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (2013 framework). In fulfilling its oversight responsibilities, the Audit Committee has met to review and discuss the audited financial statements in the 2022 Annual Report with management, including a discussion of the quality, not just the acceptability, of the accounting principles, the reasonableness of significant judgments, and the clarity and completeness of disclosures in the financial statements.

 

The Audit Committee has reviewed and discussed with the independent registered public accounting firm, who is responsible for expressing an opinion on the conformity of those audited financial statements with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, their judgments as to the quality, not just the acceptability, of Atlas Lithium Corporation’s accounting principles as applied to the audited financial statements and such other matters as are required to be discussed with the Audit Committee under standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and the SEC. The Audit Committee also discussed with Atlas Lithium Corporation’s independent registered public accounting firm the critical audit matter identified by the firm concerning valuation of an indefinite-lived intangible asset. In addition, the Audit Committee has received from the independent registered public accounting firm the written disclosures and the letter required by Rule 3526 of the PCAOB, Communication with Audit Committees Concerning Independence, relating to the independent registered public accounting firm’s communications with the Audit Committee concerning independence from management and Atlas Lithium Corporation, and has discussed with the independent registered public accounting firm their independence. The Audit Committee has considered whether the provisions of non-audit services by the independent registered public accounting firm are compatible with maintaining their independence.

 

12
 

 

The Audit Committee discussed with Atlas Lithium Corporation’s internal auditors and independent registered public accounting firm the overall scope and plans for their respective audits. The Audit Committee meets with the internal auditors and independent registered public accounting firm, with and without management present, to discuss the results of their examinations, their evaluations of Atlas Lithium Corporation’s internal controls, and the overall quality of Atlas Lithium Corporation’s financial reporting.

 

The Audit Committee considered the quality of the audit services provided by the independent registered public accounting firm, the experience and tenure at the firm as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm, and the amount of audit and related audit fees and non-audit fees. The Audit Committee considered the audit partner selected to lead the independent registered public accounting firm with respect to the provision of audit services to the Company. The Audit Committee considered the potential impact of changing the independent registered public accounting firm. The Audit Committee also considered the independent registered public accounting firm’s commitment to quality and innovation, and their industry knowledge and experience in deciding to retain the independent registered public accounting firm.

 

In reliance on the reviews and discussions referred to above, the Audit Committee recommended to the Board (and the Board approved) that the audited financial statements be included in the annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022, for filing with the SEC. The Audit Committee also selected BF Borgers CPA, PC as Atlas Lithium Corporation’s independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2023.

 

Respectfully Submitted:

 

Ambassador Roger Noriega, Audit Committee Member

Cassiopeia Olson, Esq., Audit Committee Member

Stephen R. Petersen, CFA, Audit Committee Member

 

Compensation Committee and Nominations Committee

 

The Company’s Compensation and Nominations Committees do have charters, which are available on the Company’s website. Nasdaq’s compensation and nominating and committee rules require that our Compensation Committee and Nominations Committee be composed solely of independent directors. At this time, our Nominations Committee and Compensation Committee are both comprised solely of independent directors. As of the date hereof, the members of each of our Nominations Committee and Compensation Committee are:

 

  Compensation Committee   Nominations Committee
1. Ambassador Roger Noriega   Cassiopeia Olson, Esq.
2. Cassiopeia Olson, Esq.   Stephen R. Petersen, CFA

 

The Compensation Committee met two times during fiscal year 2022.

 

The Board has delegated to the Compensation Committee the authority to, among other things, make recommendations to the Board relating to compensation of the Company’s executives and officers, produce an annual report on executive compensation, review management recommendations relating to compensation policies, retain independent consultants and other experts, make recommendations to the Board with respect to incentive compensation plans, and take other such actions as may be requested or required by the Board from time to time. As a smaller reporting company, the Company is exempt from the requirements of providing a Compensation Committee report.

 

During fiscal year 2022, our Chief Executive Officer, in consultation with the Board, set our strategic direction and worked with the Compensation Committee as needed with respect to compensation for NEOs other than himself. In particular, our Chief Executive Officer made a recommendation to the Compensation Committee regarding the elements of compensation for our Chief Financial Officer hired on March 16, 2022. Please refer to our discussion on pages 19 and 20 of this Information Statement regarding the terms of the employment agreement between the Company and Mr. Gustavo Pereira de Aguiar, our Chief Financial Officer.

 

The Nominations Committee met two times during fiscal year 2022.

 

The Board seeks candidates who possess the background, skills, experience, expertise, integrity, and degree of commitment necessary to make a significant contribution to the Board. In connection with its evaluation of a nominee, the Board takes into account all applicable laws, rules, regulations and listing standards and considers other relevant factors as it deems appropriate, including the current composition of the Board, the balance of management and non-employee or independent directors, the need for Audit Committee expertise, and its evaluation of other prospective nominees.

 

13
 

 

Although the Board does not have a formal policy regarding the consideration of diversity in identifying nominees for director, the Board believes directors should be selected so that the Board is a diverse body. In order to achieve this result, the Board seeks nominees who reflect differences of viewpoint, professional experience, education, skill and other individual qualities and attributes that it believes will strengthen the Board as a whole.

 

Nominees for directorship are recommended to the Board by our Chief Executive Officer and other directors, or by stockholders in accordance with the Nominations Committee charter. An invitation to join the Board will generally be extended by our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer.

 

The Nominations Committee has a policy in place for the consideration of director candidates recommended by stockholders. To submit recommendations for nomination of director candidates to the Board, stockholders must submit the recommendation in writing to the Nominations Committee or the corporate secretary at the Company’s principal offices in accordance with Appendix B of the Nominations Committee charter. Such The submission must include the information set forth therein with respect to the recommending stockholders and the proposed nominee. A stockholder (or group of stockholders) wishing to submit a nominating recommendation for an annual meeting of stockholders must ensure that it is received by the Company, as provided above, not later than 120 calendar days prior to the first anniversary of the date of the information statement for the prior annual meeting of stockholders. In the event that the date of the annual meeting of stockholders for the current year is more than 30 days following the first anniversary date of the annual meeting of stockholders for the prior year, the submission of a recommendation will be considered timely if it is submitted a reasonable time in advance of the mailing of the Company’s proxy statement for the annual meeting of stockholders for the current year.

 

Environmental, Social, and Corporate Governance

 

We are deeply committed to Environmental, Social, and Corporate Governance (“ESG”) causes. Our Chief of Environmental, Social and Corporate Governance coordinates our efforts in these important matters. We believe that our efforts make a difference in the communities in which we operate. For example, in the period from 2018 to 2020, we planted more than 6,000 trees of diverse types for the benefit of local populations in areas in which we operate. During this same period, we also constructed over 1,000 small retention walls to preserve and enhance dirt access roads used by such communities. Our current efforts are focused on hiring workers from communities near our project areas. Many such communities have high levels of unemployment and we thus believe that we are making a positive contribution.

 

Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation

 

At no time have any of the members of our Compensation Committee served as an officer or employee of the Company. None of our executive officers currently serves, or in the past year has served, as a member of the board of directors or compensation committee of any other entity that has one or more executive officers on our Board or Compensation Committee.

 

Our Boards Leadership Structure

 

Our Board has discretion to determine whether to separate or combine the roles of Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. Mr. Fogassa has served in both roles since 2012, and our Board continues to believe that his combined role is most advantageous to the Company and our stockholders. Mr. Fogassa possesses in-depth knowledge of the issues, opportunities and risks facing us, as well as our business and our industry. Mr. Fogassa is best positioned to fulfill the Chairman’s responsibility to develop meeting agendas that focus our Board’s time and attention on critical matters and to facilitate constructive dialogue among our director on strategic issues.

 

In addition to Mr. Fogassa’s leadership, the Board maintains effective independent oversight through a number of governance practices, including open and direct communication with management, input on meeting agendas, and regular executive sessions.

 

Code of Business Conduct and Ethics

 

We adopted a written code of business conduct and ethics that applies to our directors, officers, and employees, including our principal executive officer (“PEO”), principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller, or persons performing similar functions and agents and representatives, including consultants. A copy of the code of business conduct and ethics is available on our website at https://www.atlas-lithium.com/our-team/code-of-ethics/. We intend to disclose future amendments to such code, or any waivers of its requirements, applicable to any principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller, or persons performing similar functions or our directors on our website identified above. The inclusion of our website address does not include or incorporate by reference the information on our website into this document.

 

Communications with the Board of Directors

 

Our Board desires that the views of our stockholders be heard by the Board, its committees, or individual directors, as applicable, and that appropriate responses be provided to stockholders on a timely basis. Stockholders wishing to formally communicate with our Board, any Board committee, the independent directors as a group, or any individual director, may send communications directly to us at Atlas Lithium Corporation, Rua Bahia, 2463 – Suite 205, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil, 30.160-012, Attention: Secretary. All clearly marked written communications, other than unsolicited advertising or promotional materials, are logged and copied, and forwarded to the director(s) to whom the communication is addressed. Please note that the foregoing communication procedure does not apply to (i) stockholder proposals pursuant to Exchange Act, Rule 14a-8 and communications made in connection with such proposals or (ii) service of process or any other notice in a legal proceeding.

 

14
 

 

Controlled Company

 

Mr. Fogassa, our Chief Executive Officer and Chairman, currently controls approximately 66.75% of the voting power of our capital stock and therefore we are a “controlled company,” as such term is defined under the Nasdaq Listing Rules. As a “controlled company,” we may elect to rely on some or all of the exemptions available to controlled companies under the Nasdaq Listing Rules. We do not currently take advantage of any of these exemptions, but may do so in the future.

 

RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

 

All related party transactions which are material are voted upon by the disinterested members of our Board. The Audit Committee is responsible for evaluating each such related party transaction and making a recommendation to the disinterested members of the Board as to whether the transaction at issue is fair, reasonable, and within our policy and whether it should be approved and ratified. The Audit Committee, in making its recommendation, will consider various factors, including the benefit of the transaction to us, the terms of the transaction and whether they are at arm’s length and in the ordinary course of business, the direct or indirect nature of the related person’s interest in the transaction, the size and expected term of the transaction, and other facts and circumstances that bear on the materiality of the related party transaction under applicable law and listing standards. The Audit Committee will review, at least annually, a summary of our material transactions with our directors and officers, as well as any other material related party transactions.

 

On September 15, 2021, the Company issued 214,006 shares of Series D Preferred Stock to Marc Fogassa for the conversion of $566,743 in convertible note principal and $75,276 of interest expense. On April 12, 2023, following ratification by the Board of Directors, Mr. Fogassa elected to convert his outstanding 214,006 shares of our Series D Preferred Stock into 2,853,412 shares of our Common Stock.

 

Jupiter Gold Corporation

 

As of March 30, 2023, we own 28.72% of Jupiter Gold Corporation (“Jupiter Gold”), a publicly-traded company with exploration projects for gold and a developing quartzite quarry operation, all in Brazil, and whose common stock is quoted on the OTCQB under the symbol “JUPGF”. We have determined that Jupiter Gold is a Variable Interest Entities. As a result of such determination, the results of operations from Jupiter Gold are consolidated in our financial statements under the United States general accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”).

 

During the year ended December 31, 2022, Jupiter Gold granted options to purchase an aggregate of 525,000 shares of its common stock to Marc Fogassa at prices ranging between $0.01 to $1.00 per share. The options were valued at $103,707 and recorded to stock-based compensation. The options were valued using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following average assumptions: the Company’s stock price on the date of the grant ($0.58 to $1.25), expected dividend yield of 0%, historical volatility calculated between 97.3% and 225.8%, risk-free interest rate between a range of 1.51% to 3.5%, and an expected term between 5 and 10 years. As of December 31, 2022, an aggregate 1,905,000 Jupiter Gold common stock options were outstanding with a weighted average life of 4.74 years at an average exercise price of $0.57 and an aggregated intrinsic value of $1,077,050. Mr. Fogassa’s employment agreement with Jupiter Gold stipulates an annual compensation of $275,000 for his services as the chief executive officer, and such amount may be paid in stock of Jupiter Gold or in cash or as combination of stock and cash at the choice of Mr. Fogassa.

 

During the three months ended March 31, 2023, Jupiter Gold granted options to purchase an aggregate of 105,000 shares of its common stock to Marc Fogassa at prices ranging between $0.01 to $1.00 per share. The options were valued at $30,011 and recorded to stock-based compensation. The options were valued using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following average assumptions: the Company’s stock price on the date of the grant ($1.00 to $1.49), expected dividend yield of 0%, historical volatility calculated at 224%, risk-free interest rate between a range of 3.40% to 4.26%, and an expected term between 5 and 10 years.

 

15
 

 

In addition, in 2021 and 2022, Jupiter Gold paid $27,477 and $7,354, respectively, for the medical, dental and vision insurance coverage for Mr. Fogassa and his dependents.

 

Apollo Resource Corporation

 

As of March 30, 2023, we own 45.11% of the common stock of Apollo Resources Corporation (“Apollo Resources”), a private company with exploration projects for iron in Brazil. We have determined that Apollo Resources is a Variable Interest Entity. As a result of such determination, the results of operations from Apollo Resources are consolidated in our financial statements under the U.S. GAAP.

 

During the year ended December 31, 2022, Apollo Resources granted options to purchase an aggregate of 225,000 shares of its common stock to Marc Fogassa at a price of $0.01 per share. The options were valued at $331,858 and recorded to stock-based compensation. The options were valued using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following average assumptions: the company’s stock price on the date of the grant ($4.00 to $5.00), expected dividend yield of 0%, historical volatility calculated between 49.2% and 58.01%, risk-free interest rate between a range of 1.51% to 3.5%, and an expected term of 10 years. As of December 31, 2022, an aggregate 225,000 Apollo Resources common stock options were outstanding with a weighted average life of 9.33 years at an average exercise price of $0.01 and an aggregated intrinsic value of $1,125,000. Mr. Fogassa’s employment agreement with Apollo Resources stipulates an annual compensation of $275,000 for his services as the chief executive officer, and such amount may be paid in stock of Apollo Resources or in cash or as combination of stock and cash at the choice of Mr. Fogassa.

 

During the three months ended March 31, 2023, Apollo Resources granted options to purchase an aggregate of 45,000 shares of its common stock to Marc Fogassa at a price of $0.01 per share. The options were valued at $55,944 and recorded to stock-based compensation. The options were valued using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following average assumptions: the company’s stock price on the date of the grant ($5.00), expected dividend yield of 0%, historical volatility calculated at 58%, risk-free interest rate between a range of 3.40% to 4.00%, and an expected term of 10 years.

 

DELINQUENT SECTION 16(A) REPORTS

 

Under Section 16 of the Exchange Act, our directors, executive officers and any persons holding more than 10% of our Common Stock are required to report initial ownership of our Common Stock and any subsequent changes in ownership to the SEC. Specific due dates have been established by the SEC, and the Company is required to disclose in this Information Statement any failure to file required ownership reports by these dates. Based solely upon a review of forms filed with the SEC and the written representations of such persons, the Company is aware of no late Section 16(a) filings except as follows:

 

  (i) For Marc Fogassa, a late Form 4 filing related to conversion of Series D Preferred Stock into shares of our Common Stock.
     
  (ii) for Brian W. Bernier, a late Form 4 filing related to a sale of Common Stock subject to a Rule 10b5-1 Sales Plan;
     
  (iii) for Marc Fogassa, a late Form 4 filing related to monthly grants of Series D Options (as defined herein);
     
  (iv) for Joel de Paiva Monteiro, a late Form 4 filing related to monthly grants of Common Stock held by Joel Monteiro Sociedade Individual de Advocacia;
     
  (v) for Roger Noriega, a late Form 4 filing related to quarterly grants of Series D Options (as defined herein);

 

16
 

 

  (vi) for Areli Nogueira da Silva Junior, a late Form 4 filing related to monthly grants of Common Stock and grants of Common Stock as additional compensation for services rendered to the Company held by Geoespinhaco Consultoria Geologica Ltda;
     
  (vii) for Gustavo Pereira de Aguiar, a late Form 4 filing related to a grant of Common Stock related to his employment as CFO, Treasurer and PAO;
     
  (viii) for Volodymyr Myadzel, a late Form 4 related to monthly grants of Common Stock;
     
  (ix) for Roger Noriega, a late Form 4 related to grants of common stock in connection with the cashless exercise of stock options, quarterly awards of common stock options for services as a director, and exercises of common stock options;
     
  (x) for Marc Fogassa, a late Form 4 filing related to monthly grants of Series D Options (as defined herein), grants of Common Stock for services rendered to the Company, cash exercise of stock options, cashless exercises of stock options, a grant of Common Stock related to an open market acquisition, dispositions of common stock pursuant to a 10b5-1 Sales Plan, grants of Common Stock in satisfaction of contractual obligations, a grant of one share of Series A Preferred Stock in connection with a series of transactions effected in December 2012, grants of common stock options in connection with the conversion of the 0% Convertible Promissory Note issued in September 2017, an exercise of common stock options, cancellation of the 0% Convertible Promissory Notes and conversion of certain Convertible Promissory Notes into options to purchase Common Stock or the monetary equivalent of Series D Preferred Stock, and conversion of Series D Preferred Stock issued in connection with the satisfaction and cancellation of the 6% Convertible Notes issued in September 2017 into Common Stock;
     
  (xi) for Brian W. Bernier, a late Form 3 filing, amending the original Form 3 filed upon his election as Vice President, to disclose previously unreported monthly grants of Common Stock and correct the total amount of securities beneficially owned following the reported transactions;
     
  (xii) for each of Joel de Paiva Monteiro, Volodymyr Myadzel, Gustavo Pereira de Aguiar and Areli Nogueira da Silva Junior, a late Form 3 filing upon their election as Vice President, Admin & Ops, ESG, Vice President, Geology, Chief Financial Officer / Principal Accounting Officer and Vice President, Mineral Exploration, respectively;
     
  (xiii) for Cassiopeia Olson, a late Form 4 filing related to a grant of common stock options as compensation for services as a director,
     
  (xiv) for Stephen R. Petersen, a late Form 4 related to a purchase of Common Stock pursuant to a securities purchase agreement, a grant of a common stock purchase warrant as inducement for purchase of common shares of a subsidiary of the Company, and a grant of common stock options as compensation for services as a director;
     
  (xv) for Brian W. Bernier, a late Form 4, amending the original Form 4 filed in November 2021, to disclose the correct amounts of securities beneficially owned after reported transactions and to disclose previously unreported transactions related to monthly grants of Common Stock and sales of Common Stock pursuant to a 10b5-1 Sales Plan;
     
  (xvi) for Brian W. Bernier, a late Form 4, amending the original Form 4 filed in November 2021, to correct the amount of securities beneficially owned after a sale of Common Stock pursuant to a 10b5-1 Sales Plan;
     
  (xvii) for Brian W. Bernier, a late Form 4 filing related to monthly grants of Common Stock;
     
  (xviii) for Areli Nogueira da Silva Junior, a late Form 4 filing related to monthly grants of Common Stock held by Geoespinhaco Consultoria Geologica Ltda;
     
  (xix) for Volodymyr Myadzel, a late Form 4 filing related to a monthly grant of Common Stock;
     
  (xx) for Joel de Paiva Monteiro, a late Form 4 filing related to a monthly grant of Common Stock held by Joel Monteiro Sociedade Individual de Advocacia;
     
  (xxi) for Brian W. Bernier, a late Form 4 filing related to a monthly grant of Common Stock; and
     
  (xxii) for Areli Nogueira da Silva Junior, a late Form 4 filing related to a monthly grant of Common Stock held by Geoespinhaco Consultoria Geologica Ltda.

 

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EXECUTIVE AND DIRECTOR COMPENSATION

 

Compensation of Named Executive Officers; Summary Compensation Table

 

The following table sets forth, for the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, a summary of the compensation paid to or earned by the NEOs. Note that, as a “smaller reporting company” and pursuant to the rules of the SEC, the Company is providing compensation information for 2022 and 2021 for Marc Fogassa, our Chief Executive Officer, Gustavo Pereira de Aguiar, our Chief Financial Officer and Brian Bernier, Vice President of our Corporate Development, as the two most highly compensated executive officers of the Company, other than Mr. Fogassa. The disclosure provided in this section updates the Executive Compensation disclosure included in Item 11 of our 2022 Annual Report, to reflect among other things, Mr. Fogassa’s Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation as approved by the Board on May 25, 2023, and to correct a scrivener’s error to Mr. Fogassa’s 2022 Bonus disclosure in the Summary Compensation Table.

 

Name and
Principal
Position
  Year   Salary
($)
   Bonus
($)
   Stock
Awards
($)
   Option
Awards ($) (1)
   Non-Equity
Incentive
Plan
Compen-sation
($)
   Non-Qualified
Deferred
Compen-sation
Earnings
($)
   All
Other
Compen-sation
($)
   Total
($)
 
Marc Fogassa, Chairman and   2022    -    

 

    

177,751

(2)   743,414    235,043(3)           -    33,643(4)   1,189,851 
Chief Executive Officer   2021    -    -    -    901,940    177,751(3)   -    11,582(4)   1,091,273 
Gustavo Pereira de Aguiar,   2022    80,903                   70,000(5)             150,903 
Chief Financial Officer (6)                                             
Brian Bernier,   2022         24,900(7)   

30,000

(8)                  100,000(9)   154,900 
VP, Corporate Development (10)                                             

 

(1) The amounts in this column reflect the aggregate grant date fair value of stock options granted in 2021 and 2022 to our Chief Executive Officer calculated in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718. Please see Note 6 to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2021 and 2022 contained in our Annual Report for the assumptions used in the calculation of grant date fair value pursuant to FASB ASC Topic 718. For fiscal years 2021 and 2022, Mr. Fogassa received options to purchase shares of Series D Preferred Stock.
(2) The amounts in this column reflect the aggregate grant date fair value of stock awards granted in 2022 calculated. in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718 to our Chief Executive Officer. Pursuant to the terms of Mr. Fogassa’s amended and restated employment agreement, he received half of his 2021 performance bonus as fully vested shares of Common Stock, which was granted in early 2022.
(3) Pursuant to the terms of Mr. Fogassa’s amended and restated employment agreement, his performance bonus for each calendar year is earned when the level of achievement is determined by the Board in the calendar year following the corresponding performance year. Such amount is paid half in cash and half in fully-vested shares of Common Stock granted on or about the same date the performance bonus is determined.

 

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(4) All Other Compensation for Mr. Fogassa includes disability insurance coverage for Mr. Fogassa for 2021 and 2022, and medical, dental and vision insurance coverage for Mr. Fogassa and his dependents for part of 2022.
(5) Pursuant to the terms of his March 15, 2022 agreement with the Company, Mr. Pereira de Aguiar receives specific performance bonuses tied to successful completion and timely filing of our periodic reporting obligations with the SEC.
(6) Mr. Pereira de Aguiar was elected as our Chief Financial Officer on March 16, 2022.
(7) Mr. Bernier receives discretionary performance bonus.
(8) Pursuant to the terms of his October 28, 2019 consulting services agreement with the Company, Mr. Bernier does is not entitled to cash compensation. Mr. Bernier is granted monthly fully vested shares equal to $2,500 in value, with the price per share calculated as the average closing price for the applicable monthly period.
(9) In fiscal year 2022, Mr. Bernier received cash payments for a total amount of $100,000 in connection with his expanded role and time commitment required to achieve the Company’s listing on the Nasdaq Capital Markets.
(10) Mr. Bernier was retained and elected Vice President, Corporate Development in 2019 but did not become an NEO until 2022.

 

Narrative to Summary Compensation Table

 

Mr. Fogassa’s Amended and Restated Employment Agreement

 

On December 31, 2020, our Board approved an amendment and restatement of the employment agreement between the Company and Marc Fogassa, our Chief Executive Officer (the “A&R Employment Agreement”). Under the A&R Employment Agreement, Mr. Fogassa is not entitled to a salary payable in cash, which under the terms of his prior employment agreement was for an amount of $250,000 per annum. Instead, he is granted each month ten-year non-qualified stock options to purchase up to 33,334 shares of our Common Stock at an exercise price equal to $0.0075 per share (the “Common Stock Option Grant”), such price and shares being subject to customary adjustments for any dividends, stock splits, reorganization or similar events. In 2021, the Board approved Mr. Fogassa’s right to elect to receive instead of the Common Stock Option Grant, an equivalent option award for shares of Series D Preferred Stock calculated by dividing the number of shares of Common Stock underlying the Common Stock Option Grant by 13 and 1/3 (as adjusted to reflect the post reverse stock split effective on December 22, 2022) (the “Series D Options”). If and when such options are exercised, the stock to be received will be restricted as such term is defined by the provisions of Rule 144, which currently limits any sales of affiliates with respect to the Company to 1% of the total outstanding shares per every 90-day period. Following the approval of the Plan (as defined herein), future Common Stock Option Grants may be made to Mr. Fogassa under the Plan. Mr. Fogassa is also entitled to incentive compensation payable half in cash and half in fully vested shares of Common Stock upon achieving of certain book value metrics, as set forth in the A&R Employment Agreement. On May 25, 2023, the Board determined that for fiscal year 2022, the incentive compensation performance metrics under the A&R Employment Agreement were met and Mr. Fogassa was entitled to his incentive compensation payable half in cash and half in shares of Common Stock. As a result, Mr. Fogassa received a cash incentive compensation of $235,043 for his performance in fiscal year 2022, and 29,678 restricted shares of Common Stock granted on May 26, 2023.

 

Under the A&R Employment Agreement, Mr. Fogassa is entitled to a housing benefit of up to $5,000 per month for a primary or secondary residence out of the United States, The Company shall pay all costs of reasonable medical, dental, vision, long-term disability, and short-term disability to Mr. Fogassa, and to his spouse or partner and children under the age of 21, at reasonable plans chosen by Mr. Fogassa. Unless declined by Mr. Fogassa, the Company shall pay the annual premium costs of a life insurance policy for Mr. Fogassa in the amount of $5,000,000 for payment to his designated beneficiaries. Upon termination by the Company, the Company shall immediately make a payment to Mr. Fogassa equal to $500,000. If upon the completion of a change of control, or other corporate event, Mr. Fogassa is no longer the Chief Executive Officer of the Company, or the Chief Executive Officer of the new controlling person of the Company, as the case may be, then the Company shall immediately make a payment to Mr. Fogassa equal to $2,000,000.

 

Mr. Pereira De Aguiar’s Agreement

 

On March 15, 2022, the Company and Gustavo Pereira de Aguiar, our Chief Financial Officer, entered into an agreement, effective March 16, 2022 (the “Start Date”), pursuant to with Mr. Pereira de Aguiar is providing services to us (the “GPA Agreement”).

 

Under the GPA Agreement, Mr. Pereira de Aguiar received a signing bonus totaling $25,000, all payable in 2022 in two equal tranches. Mr. Pereira de Aguiar is entitled to a base monthly cash compensation of $9,500 as well as a maximum annual cash incentive compensation of $45,000, with the amount received conditioned on the filing by the Company, on an annual basis, of one Form 10-K and three Forms 10-Q with the SEC. Further, on the Start Date, Mr. Pereira de Aguiar was granted 85,019 shares of Common Stock (the “GPA Grant”), for the purchase price of $1.00 (discounted from the first base compensation), which will vest over four years in four equal tranches.

 

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The agreement is terminable at any time by mutual agreement of the parties and at any time for any reason or no reason by one party, with prior written notice of thirty days to the other party, provided that if Mr. Pereira de Aguiar’s employment is terminated for any reason by the Company other than gross negligence or willful malfeasance, the GPA Grant shall be deemed to be fully vested immediately upon such termination. If such termination occurs after the first anniversary, but before the second anniversary of the Start Date, the Company shall be required to make a $30,000 payment to Mr. Pereira de Aguiar within thirty days of said termination. If the Company terminates the GPA Agreement for gross negligence or willful malfeasance, then the portion of the GPA Grant which is not yet vested shall be deemed to be forfeited.

 

Mr. Bernier’s Consulting Services Agreement

 

On October 28, 2019, the Company and Brian Bernier, our Vice President of Corporate Development, entered into a Consulting Services Agreement (the “Consulting Agreement”) pursuant to which Mr. Bernier is entitled to receive on a monthly basis restricted shares of Common Stock calculated by dividing $2,500 by the average closing price per share of the Company’s Common Stock as now reported on the Nasdaq Stock Market. Pursuant to the terms of the Consulting Agreement, the Company and Mr. Bernier every three months shall agree on a set of certain performance goals and Mr. Bernier may be entitled to a bonus if the performance by Mr. Bernier materially exceeds the agreed upon goals as determined in the sole discretion of the Company. In 2022, Mr. Bernier received $24,900 in discretionary bonuses in connection with his performance of various workstreams in connection with the Company’s listing on the Nasdaq Capital Markets, a year-long process.

 

The Consulting Agreement may be terminated at any time for any or no reason and does not constitute employment of Mr. Bernier.

 

In fiscal year 2022, pursuant to a verbal agreement between the Company and Mr. Bernier, he received cash payments for a total of $100,000 in connection with his expanded role and time commitment required to achieve the Company’s listing on the Nasdaq Capital Markets.

 

Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End

 

The following table provides information regarding equity awards held by the NEOs that were outstanding as of December 31, 2022:

 

   Option awards   Stock awards 
Name  Number of securities underlying unexercised options (#) exercisable   Number of securities underlying unexercised options (#) unexercisable   Equity incentive plan awards: Number of securities underlying unexercised unearned options (#)   Option exercise price ($)   Option expiration date   Number of shares or units of stock that have not vested (#)   Market value of shares of units of stock that have not vested ($)   Equity incentive plan awards: Number of unearned shares, units or other rights that have not vested (#)   Equity incentive plan awards: Market or payout value of unearned shares, units or other rights that have not vested ($) 
Marc Fogassa   151,141(1)          $0.0075    02/19/2024                                                            
Marc Fogassa   2,500(2)                                 $0.10(2)   12/31/2030                     
Marc Fogassa   2,500(2)            $0.10(2)   01/31/2031                     
                                              
Marc Fogassa   2,500(2)            $0.10(2)   02/28/2031                     
Marc Fogassa   2,500(2)            $0.10(2)   03/31/2031                     
                                              
Marc Fogassa   2,500(2)            $0.10(2)   04/30/2031                     
Marc Fogassa   2,500(2)            $0.10(2)   05/31/2031                     
Marc Fogassa   2,500(2)            $0.10(2)   06/30/2031                     
Marc Fogassa   2,500(2)            $0.10(2)   07/31/2031                     
Marc Fogassa   2,500(2)            $0.10(2)   08/31/2031                     
Marc Fogassa   2,500(2)            $0.10(2)   09/30/2031                     
Marc Fogassa   2,500(2)            $0.10(2)   10/31/2031                     
Marc Fogassa   2,500(2)            $0.10(2)   11/30/2031                     
Marc Fogassa   2,500(2)            $0.10(2)   12/31/2031                     
Marc Fogassa   2,500(2)            $0.10(2)   01/31/2032                     
Marc Fogassa   2,500(2)            $0.10(2)   02/28/2032                     
Marc Fogassa   2,500(2)            $0.10(2)   03/31/2032                     
Marc Fogassa   2,500(2)            $0.10(2)   04/30/2032                     
Marc Fogassa   2,500(2)            $0.10(2)   05/31/2032                     
Marc Fogassa   2,500(2)            $0.10(2)   06/30/2032                     
Marc Fogassa   2,500(2)            $0.10(2)   07/31/2032                     
Marc Fogassa   2,500(2)            $0.10(2)   08/31/2032                     
Marc Fogassa   2,500(2)            $0.10(2)   09/30/2032                     
Marc Fogassa   2,500(2)            $0.10(2)   10/31/2032                     
Marc Fogassa   2,500(2)            $0.10(2)   11/30/2032                     
Gustavo Pereira de Aguiar   85,019(3)            $1,483,582                          

 

(1) Fully-vested option to purchase up to 151,141 shares of our Common Stock at $0.0075 per share.
(2) In accordance with the terms of the A&R Employment Agreement, Mr. Fogassa agreed to receive awards of stock options on a monthly basis in lieu of base salary. All options vested 100% on the grant date and have a ten-year term expiring on the tenth anniversary of the corresponding grant date. For fiscal year 2022, Mr. Fogassa pursuant to his election, received monthly fully-vested options to purchase up to 2,500 shares of our Series D Preferred Stock for $0.10 per share. Refer to disclosure about Series D Options under the “Mr. Fogassa’s Amended and Restated Employment Agreement” heading above.
(3) On March 16, 2022, Mr. Pereira de Aguiar was granted restricted shares of Company Common Stock which will vest over four years in four equal tranches.

 

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Director Compensation

 

The following table sets forth a summary of compensation for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022, that we paid to each director other than its Chief Executive Officer, whose compensation is fully reflected in the Summary Compensation Table set forth above. We do not sponsor a pension benefits plan, a non-qualified deferred compensation plan, or a non-equity incentive plan for directors; therefore, these columns have been omitted from the following table. No other or additional compensation for services were paid to any of the directors.

 

Name  Fees Earned or
Paid in Cash
($)
   Stock Compensation ($)   Option
Compensation
($) (1)
       Total
($)
Ambassador Roger Noriega           $147,557(2)      $147,557
Cassiopeia Olson, Esq.              $6,000(3)  $23,585   $   $29,585
Stephen R. Petersen, CFA       $6,000(3)  $47,975   $   $53,975

 

(1) The amounts in this column reflect the aggregate grant date fair value of stock options granted in 2022 to each director calculated in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718. Please see Note 6 to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2021 contained in our 2022 Annual Report for the assumptions used in the calculation of grant date fair value pursuant to FASB ASC Topic 718.
   
(2) On December 31, 2020, our Board approved an amendment to Ambassador Roger Noriega’s compensation arrangement, an independent director. Under the prior arrangement, Ambassador Noriega had the right to receive an annual compensation of $50,000 payable quarterly through the issuance of such number of five-year options to purchase shares of our Common Stock as needed to make their Black-Scholes aggregate valuation equal to $12,500. Such options had a strike price equal to the average market price of the Common Stock during such quarter. Under the amended arrangement, Ambassador Noriega receives, on a quarterly basis, ten-year non-qualified stock options to purchase up to 20,000 shares of our Common Stock at an exercise price equal to $0.0075 per share, such price and shares being subject to customary adjustments for any dividends, etc. If and when such options are exercised, the stock to be received may represent restricted securities as such term is defined by the provisions of Rule 144, which currently limits any sales of affiliates with respect to the Company to 1% of the total outstanding shares per every 90-day period.
   
  On September 17, 2021, we filed a Current Report on Form 8-K indicating that on September 15, 2021, our Board approved resolutions that allow Ambassador Noriega the choice to direct the option compensation described in the Board resolutions dated December 31, 2020 (the “2020 Resolutions,” reported in the Form 8-K filed with the SEC on January 7, 2021) to either options to purchase our Common Stock as originally described in the 2020 Resolutions or to an equivalent number of options divided by 13 and 1/3 (to reflect the reverse stock split effective December 22, 2022) to purchase our Series D Preferred Stock.
   
(3) Mr. Olson and Mr. Petersen had the right to receive $6,000 in cash each for services as director during the year 2022. Both were given a choice and opted to receive shares of our Common Stock at then public market price instead of cash.

 

21
 

 

PAY VERSUS PERFORMANCE

 

As required by Section 953(a) of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, and Item 402(v) of Regulation S-K, we are providing the following information about the relationship between executive compensation actually paid and certain financial performance of the Company. Fair value amounts below are computed in a manner consistent with the fair value methodology used to account for share-based payments in our financial statements under generally accepted accounting principles. Total shareholder return has been calculated in a manner consistent with Item 402(v) of Regulation S-K.

 

The disclosure included in this section is prescribed by SEC rules and does not necessarily align with how we or our Compensation Committee views the link between company performance and our NEOs’ pay. The Compensation Committee did not consider the pay versus performance disclosure below in making its pay decisions for any of the years shown.

 

The “Compensation Actually Paid”, which is presented in the table below, is defined by the SEC and does not reflect amounts actually paid, earned or received by our NEOs. A significant portion of the Compensation Actually Paid amounts shown relate to changes in values of unvested awards over the course of the applicable reporting year. Any unvested awards remain subject to significant risk from forfeiture conditions and possible future declines in value based on changes in our share price. The ultimate values actually realized by our NEOs from unvested equity awards, if any, cannot be determined until the awards fully vest and are exercised or settled, as the case may be.

 

Year (1)  Summary
compensation
table total for
PEO ($)(2)(3)
   Compensation
actually paid to PEO ($)(4)
   Average
summary
compensation
table total for
non-PEO
NEOs ($)(2)(5)
   Average
compensation
actually paid
to non-PEO
NEOs ($)(6)
   Value of initial fixed $100 investment based on total
shareholder
return ($)(7)
   Net loss ($) 
2022  $1,189,851   $1,189,851   $197,381   $492,186   $666.67   ($4,628,520)
2021  $1,091,273   $1,091,273    N/A    N/A   $542.86   ($2,772,358)

 

  (1) In accordance with the transitional relief under the SEC rules for smaller reporting companies, only two years of information is required as this is the Company’s first year of disclosure under Item 402(v) of Regulation S-K.
     
  (2) The values reflected in this column reflect the “Total” compensation set forth in the Summary Compensation Table (“SCT”) set forth herein. See the footnotes to the SCT for further detail regarding the amounts in this column.
     
  (3) For all years in question, our PEO was the Company’s Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Marc Fogassa.
     
  (4) The following tables set forth the adjustments made during each year represented in the Pay Versus Performance Table to arrive at compensation “actually paid” to our PEO during each of the years in question:

 

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Adjustments to determine compensation “actually paid” for PEO  Deduction for amounts reported under the “stock awards” and “option awards” column in the summary compensation table   Increase for fair value of awards granted during the year that remain unvested as of year end   Increase for fair value of awards granted during the year that vest during year   Increase / deduction for change in Fair value from prior year-end to current year-end of awards granted prior to year that were outstanding and unvested as of year-end   Increase / deduction for Change in fair value from prior year-end to vesting date of awards granted prior to year that vested during year   Deduction of fair value of awards granted prior to year that were forfeited or modified during year   Dollar value of dividends or other earnings paid on stock awards prior to vesting date not otherwise included in total compensation   Total adjustments 
2022  $(921,165)  $0   $921,165   $0   $0   $0   $0   $0 
2021  $       (901,940)  $        0   $901,940   $           0   $         0   $           0   $               0   $               0 

 

  (5) During 2022, our remaining NEOs consisted of Gustavo Pereira de Aguiar (Chief Financial Officer) and Brian Bernier (Vice President, Corporate Development). Mr. Pereira de Aguiar was elected as our Chief Financial Officer on March 16, 2022. During 2021, the Company did not employ any non-PEO NEOs because none of our executive officers, other than the CEO, received compensation in excess of $100,000.
     
  (6) The following tables set forth the adjustments made during each year represented in the Pay Versus Performance Table to arrive at the average compensation “actually paid” to our non-PEO NEOs during each of the years in question:

 

Adjustments to determine average compensation “actually paid” for non-PEO NEOs  Deduction for amounts reported under the “stock awards” column in the summary compensation table   Increase for fair value of awards granted during the year that remain unvested as of year end   Increase for fair value of awards granted during the year that vest during year   Increase / deduction for change in fair value from prior year-end to current year-end of awards granted prior to year that were outstanding and unvested as of year-end   Increase / deduction for change in fair value from prior year-end to vesting date of awards granted prior to year that vested during year   Deduction of fair value of awards granted prior to year that were forfeited or modified during year   Dollar value of dividends or other earnings paid on stock awards prior to vesting date not otherwise included in total compensation   Total adjustments 
2022  $(59,479)  $339,284   $15,000   $0   $0   $0   $0   $354,284 
2021   N/A    N/A    N/A              N/A           N/A            N/A             N/A    N/A 

 

  (7) Total shareholder return is calculated for each year based on a fixed investment of $100 from the beginning of the earliest year in the table (December 31, 2020) through the end of each applicable year in the table, assuming reinvestment of dividends.

 

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Pay Versus Performance Relationship Disclosures

 

Compensation Actually Paid and Cumulative Total Shareholder Return

 

The graph below compares the compensation actually paid to our PEO and the average of the compensation actually paid to our remaining NEOs, with our cumulative total stockholder return for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021. Total stockholder return amounts reported in the graph assume an initial fixed investment of $100 on December 31, 2020.

 

 

Compensation Actually Paid and Net Loss

 

The graph below compares the compensation actually paid to our PEO and the average of the compensation actually paid to our remaining NEOs, with our net loss for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021.

 

 

 

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Corporate Action 2: RATIFICATION OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

The Audit Committee of the Board recommended the appointment of BF Borgers CPA, PC (“Borgers”) as public auditors for the fiscal year ending as of December 31, 2023 and the Board approved that appointment on May 25, 2023. Pursuant to the Majority Stockholder Written Consent, the Majority Stockholder ratified and confirmed the appointment of Borgers as the public auditors of the Company for fiscal year 2023.

 

Audit Fees

 

Audit fees consist of fees billed for professional services rendered in connection with the audit of our annual financial statements, review of our quarterly financial statements, and services that are normally provided by Borgers in connection with statutory and regulatory filings or engagements.

 

The fees billed by Borgers for the audit of the Company’s financial statements as of December 31, 2021 and for quarterly reviews during such year were $44,820. The fees billed by Borgers for the audit of the Company’s financial statements and for quarterly reviews during the year ended December 31, 2022 were $44,820.

 

Audit-Related Fees

 

Audit-related fees consist of fees billed for professional services for assurance and related services that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit or review of our consolidated financial statements and are not reported under “Audit Fees” above.

 

During 2021 or 2022, there were no fees paid to Borgers in connection with our compliance with Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. No other fees were billed by Borgers for the last two years that were reasonably related to the performance of the audit or review of our financial statements and not reported under “Audit Fees” above.

 

Tax Fees

 

Tax fees consist of fees billed for professional services rendered by Borgers for tax compliance, tax advice and tax planning.

 

There were no fees billed by Borgers during the last two fiscal years for professional services rendered for tax compliance, tax advice, or tax planning. Accordingly, none of such services were approved pursuant to pre-approval procedures or permitted waivers thereof.

 

All Other Fees

 

All other fees consist of fees billed for products and services other than the services reported under “Audit Fees,” “Audit Related Fees” and “Tax Fees.” There were no other non-audit-related fees billed to us by Borgers in 2021 or 2022.

 

Pre-Approval Policies and Procedures

 

Engagement of accounting services by us is not made pursuant to any pre-approval policies and procedures. Rather, we believe that our accounting firm is independent because all of its engagements by us are approved by the Audit Committee prior to any such engagement.

 

Our Audit Committee will meet periodically to review and approve the scope of the services to be provided to us by our independent registered public accounting firm, as well as to review and discuss any issues that may arise during an engagement. The Audit Committee is responsible for the prior approval of every engagement of our independent registered public accounting firm to perform audit and permissible non-audit services for us, such as quarterly financial reviews, tax matters, and consultation on new accounting and disclosure standards.

 

Before the auditors are engaged to provide those services, our Chief Financial Officer will make a recommendation to the Audit Committee regarding each of the services to be performed, including the fees to be charged for such services. At the request of the Audit Committee, the independent registered public accounting firm and/or management shall periodically report to the Audit Committee regarding the extent of services being provided by the independent registered public accounting firm, and the fees for the services performed to date.

 

All services performed by and fees paid to Borgers for our fiscal years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021 were pre-approved by our audit committee.

 

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Corporate Action 3: RATIFICATION OF 2023 STOCK INCENTIVE PLAN

 

General

 

On May 25, 2023, the Board approved the 2023 Stock Incentive Plan (alternatively referred to as the “Plan” in this section) in the form attached hereto as Exhibit 1. Pursuant to the Majority Stockholder Written Consent, the Majority Stockholder ratified and confirmed the adoption of the Plan effective on May 25, 2023. The Plan offers eligible employees, consultants, and non-employee directors cash and stock-based compensation and/or incentives to compensate, attract, retain, or reward such individuals.

 

The following is a summary of the principal features of the Plan. This summary does not purport to be a complete description of all of the provisions of the Plan. It is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the Plan, which is included as Exhibit 1 to this Information Statement.

 

The Plan will provide an opportunity for any employee, officer, director, or consultant of the Company, subject to limitations provided by federal or state securities laws, to receive (i) incentive stock options (to eligible employees only); (ii) nonqualified stock options; (iii) stock appreciation rights; (iv) restricted stock; (v) performance-based shares; (vi) stock units; (vii) other stock-based awards; (viii) performance-based cash awards; or (ix) any combination of the foregoing.

 

Summary of the 2023 Stock Incentive Plan

 

The Plan

 

The purpose of the Plan is to enhance our ability to attract, retain and motivate persons who make (or are expected to make) important contributions by providing these individuals with equity ownership opportunities and/or equity-linked compensatory opportunities. Equity awards and equity-linked compensatory opportunities are intended to motivate high levels of performance and align the interests of directors, employees and consultants with those of stockholders by giving directors, employees and consultants the perspective of an owner with an equity or equity-linked stake in the Company and providing a means of recognizing their contributions to our success. The Board believes that equity awards are necessary to remain competitive in its industry and are essential to recruiting and retaining the highly qualified employees who help us meet our goals.

 

This section summarizes certain principal features of the Plan. The summary is qualified in its entirety by reference to the complete text of the Plan.

 

Eligibility and Participation

 

The Board selects the individuals who will participate in the Plan. Eligibility to participate is open to officers, directors, consultants and employees of, and other individuals who provide bona fide services to or for, the Company or any of the Company subsidiaries. The Board may also select as participants prospective officers, employees and service providers who have accepted an offer of employment or another service relationship from Company or any of the Company subsidiaries. Any awards granted to such a prospect before the individual’s start date may not become vested or exercisable, and no shares may be issued to such individual, before the date the individual first commences performance of services with the Company. As of the Record Date, the Company has approximately 35 employees, 3 non-employee directors and other individual service providers who will be eligible to receive awards under the Plan.

 

Administration

 

The Board will be the administrator of the Plan. Except as provided otherwise under the Plan, the administrator has plenary authority to grant awards pursuant to the terms of the Plan to eligible individuals, determine the types of awards and the number of shares covered by the awards, establish the terms and conditions for awards and take all other actions necessary or desirable to carry out the purpose and intent of the Plan.

 

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The Board may delegate to a committee of the Board or the officers and employees of the Company limited authority to perform administrative actions under the Plan to assist in its administration to the extent permitted by applicable law and stock exchange rules. With respect to any award to which Section 16 of the Exchange Act applies, the administrator shall consist of our Board. Any member of the Board who does not meet the foregoing requirements shall abstain from any decision regarding an award and shall not be considered a member of the Board for purposes of serving as administrator of the Plan to the extent required to comply with Rule 16b-3 of the Exchange Act.

 

Shares Available Under the Plan

 

On the effective date of the Plan (the “Effective Date”), the number of shares of Company common stock (“Shares”) issuable pursuant to awards granted under the Plan (the “Share Pool”) will be equal to 2,000,000 Shares.

 

Adjustments to Share Pool

 

Following the Effective Date, the Share Pool will be adjusted as follows:

 

  The Share Pool will be reduced by one Share for each Share made subject to an award granted under the Plan;
     
  The Share Pool will be increased by the number of unissued Shares underlying or used as a reference measure for any award or portion of an award granted under the Plan that is cancelled, forfeited, expired, terminated for any reason, or settled in cash, including Shares withheld or reacquired by the Company in satisfaction of payment of an exercise price or tax withholding obligations, other than with respect to incentive stock options; and

 

In the event of any change in the capital structure of the Company by reason of any stock split reverse stock split, stock dividend, subdivision, combination or reclassification of shares that may be issued under the Plan, any recapitalization, any merger, any consolidation, any spin off, any reorganization or any partial or complete liquidation, or any other corporate transaction or event affecting the capital structure of the Company, the Board will adjust the Share Pool proportionately to reflect the transaction or event. Similar adjustments will be made to the terms of outstanding awards.

 

Types of Awards

 

The Plan enables the grant of stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, performance shares, stock unit awards, other stock-based awards, and performance-based cash awards, each of which may be granted separately or in tandem with other awards.

 

Restricted Stock

 

Awards of restricted stock are actual Shares that are issued to a participant, but that are subject to forfeiture if the participant does not remain employed by us for a certain period of time and/or if certain performance goals are not met. Except for these restrictions and any others imposed by the administrator, the participant will generally have all of the rights of a stockholder with respect to the restricted stock, including the right to vote the restricted stock, but will not be permitted to sell, assign, transfer, pledge or otherwise encumber shares of restricted stock before the risk of forfeiture lapses.

 

The Board may, in its sole discretion, determine at the time of grant that the payment of dividends shall be deferred until, and conditioned upon, the expiration of the applicable restriction period applicable to such restricted stock award.

 

Stock Units

 

An award of stock units represents a contractual obligation of the Company to deliver a number of Shares, an amount in cash equal to the fair market value of the specified number of shares subject to the award, or a combination of shares and cash. Until Shares are issued to the participant in settlement of stock units, the participant shall not have any rights of a stockholder of the Company with respect to the stock units or the shares issuable thereunder. Vesting of restricted stock units may be subject to performance goals, the continued service of the participant or both. The administrator may provide that dividend equivalents will be paid or credited with respect to restricted stock units, but such dividend equivalents will be held by us and made subject to forfeiture at least until any applicable performance goal related or other service-based restriction to such restricted stock units has been satisfied.

 

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Performance Shares and Performance-Based Cash Awards

 

An award of performance shares, as that term is used in the Plan, refers to Shares or stock units that are expressed in terms of Shares, the issuance, vesting, lapse of restrictions or payment of which is contingent on performance as measured against predetermined objectives over a specified performance period. A grant of a performance-based cash award, as that term is used in the Plan, refers to dollar-denominated units valued by reference to designated criteria established by the administrator, other than Shares, whose issuance, vesting, lapse of restrictions or payment is contingent on performance as measured against predetermined objectives over a specified performance period. The applicable award agreement will specify whether performance shares will be settled or paid in cash or Shares or a combination of both, or will reserve to the administrator or the participant the right to make that determination prior to or at the payment or settlement date.

 

The administrator will, prior to or at the time of grant, condition the grant, vesting or payment of, or lapse of restrictions on, an award of performance shares or performance units upon (A) the attainment of performance goals during a performance period or (B) the attainment of performance goals and the continued service of the participant. The length of the performance period, the performance goals to be achieved during the performance period, and the measure of whether and to what degree such performance goals have been attained will be conclusively determined by the administrator in the exercise of its absolute discretion. Performance goals may include minimum, maximum and target levels of performance, with the size of the award or payout of performance shares or performance units or the vesting or lapse of restrictions with respect thereto based on the level attained. An award of performance shares or performance-based cash awards will be settled as and when the award vests or at a later time specified in the award agreement or in accordance with an election of the participant, if the administrator so permits, that meets the requirements of Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”).

 

Performance goals applicable to performance-based awards are based on performance metrics selected by the administrator. For this purpose, performance metrics mean any criteria established by the administrator. The Board shall establish the objective Performance Goals for the earning of Performance Shares based on a Performance Period applicable to each Participant or class of Participants in writing prior to the beginning of the applicable Performance Period and while the outcome of the Performance Goals are substantially uncertain. Such Performance Goals may incorporate, provisions for disregarding (or adjusting for) changes in accounting methods, corporate transactions (including, without limitation, dispositions and acquisitions) and other similar type events or circumstances. The measurements used in Performance Goals set under the Plan shall be determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP, except, to the extent that any objective Performance Goals are used, if any measurements require deviation from U.S. GAAP, such deviation shall be at the discretion of the Board at the time the Performance Goals are set.

 

Other Stock-Based Awards

 

The administrator may from time to time grant to eligible individuals awards in the form of Shares or any other award that is valued in whole or in part by reference to, or is otherwise based upon, Shares, including without limitation dividend equivalents and convertible debentures (“Other Stock-Based Awards”). Other Stock-Based Awards in the form of dividend equivalents may be (A) awarded on a free-standing basis or in connection with another award other than a stock option or stock appreciation right, (B) paid currently or credited to an account for the participant, including the reinvestment of such credited amounts in Share equivalents, to be paid on a deferred basis, and (C) settled in cash or Shares as determined by the administrator; provided, however, that dividend equivalents payable on Other Stock-Based Awards that are granted as a performance award or restricted award shall, rather than be paid on a current basis, be accrued and made subject to forfeiture at least until the applicable performance goal or service-based restrictions related to such Other Stock-Based Awards has been satisfied, as applicable. Any such settlements, and any such crediting of dividend equivalents, may be subject to such conditions, restrictions and contingencies as the administrator may establish.

 

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Stock Options and Stock Appreciation Rights

 

Stock options represent a right to purchase a specified number of Shares from us at a specified price during a specified period of time. Stock options may be granted in the form of incentive stock options, which are intended to qualify for favorable treatment for the recipient under U.S. federal tax law, or as nonqualified stock options, which do not qualify for this favorable tax treatment. Only employees of the Company or its subsidiaries may receive tax-qualified incentive stock options within the U.S. The administrator may establish sub-plans under the Plan through which to grant stock options that qualify for preferred tax treatment for recipients in jurisdictions outside the U.S. Stock appreciation rights represent the right to receive an amount in cash, Shares or both equal to the fair market value of the shares subject to the award on the date of exercise minus the exercise price of the award. All stock options and stock appreciation rights must have a term of no longer than ten years’ duration. Stock options and stock appreciation rights have an exercise or base price as determined by the Board on the grant date, provided however that any incentive stock options must have an exercise price equal to or above the fair market value of our Shares on the date of grant, except as provided under applicable law or with respect to stock options and stock appreciation rights that are granted in substitution of similar types of awards of a company acquired by us or an affiliate or with which we or our affiliate combine (whether in connection with a corporate transaction, such as a merger, combination, consolidation or acquisition of property or stock, or otherwise) to preserve the intrinsic value of such awards. The Board may, in its sole discretion, grant tandem and non-tandem Stock appreciation rights either as a general stock appreciation right or as a limited stock appreciation right. Limited stock appreciation rights may be exercised only upon the occurrence of a Change in Control (as defined herein) or such other event as the Board may, in its sole discretion, designate at the time of grant or thereafter. Tandem stock appreciation rights may be granted in conjunction with all or part of any stock option (a “Reference Stock Option”) granted under this Plan. In the case of a non-qualified stock option, such rights may be granted either at or after the time of the grant of such Reference Stock Option. In the case of an incentive stock option, such rights may be granted only at the time of the grant of such Reference Stock Option. As of the Record Date, the fair market value of one Share was $21.04 as reported on the Nasdaq.

 

Prohibition on Repricing

 

Except in connection with a change in the capital structure or a corporate transaction involving the Company and in compliance with Section 409A of the Code, the terms of stock options and stock appreciation rights granted under the Plan may not be amended, after the date of grant, to reduce the exercise price of such stock options or stock appreciation rights, nor may outstanding stock options or stock appreciation rights be canceled in exchange for (i) cash, (ii) stock options or stock appreciation rights with an exercise price that is less than the exercise price of the original outstanding stock options or stock appreciation rights, or (iii) other awards, unless such action is approved by the Company’s stockholders.

 

Award Limitations

 

The maximum number of Shares that may be issued in connection with awards granted under the Plan that are intended to qualify as incentive stock options under Section 422 of the Code is equal to the Share Pool as of the Effective Date.

 

Adjustments to Awards for Corporate Transactions and Other Events

 

Mandatory Adjustments

 

In the event of a merger, consolidation, stock rights offering, statutory share exchange, a stock dividend, stock split, reverse stock split, separation, spinoff, reorganization, extraordinary dividend of cash or other property, share combination or subdivision, or recapitalization or similar event affecting the capital structure of the Company (a “Corporate Event”), the administrator will make such equitable and appropriate substitutions or proportionate adjustments to:

 

  the aggregate number and kind of Shares or other securities on which awards under the Plan may be granted to eligible individuals;
  the number of Shares or other securities covered by each outstanding award and the exercise price, base price or other price per share, if any, and other relevant terms of each outstanding award; and
  all other numerical limitations relating to awards, whether contained in the Plan or in award agreements.

 

Discretionary Adjustments

 

In addition to the adjustments specified above, in the case of Corporate Events, the administrator may make such other adjustments to outstanding awards as it determines to be appropriate and desirable, in such manner as the Board may, in its sole discretion, deem appropriate and equitable to prevent substantial dilution or enlargement of the rights granted to, or available for, participants under the Plan. The Board may, in its discretion, adjust the performance goals applicable to any awards to reflect any unusual or non-recurring events and other extraordinary items.

 

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Treatment of Awards upon Dissolution or Liquidation or a Change in Control

 

Dissolution or Liquidation

 

Unless the administrator determines otherwise, all awards outstanding under the Plan will terminate upon the dissolution or liquidation of the Company.

 

Change in Control

 

Outstanding Awards will terminate upon the effective time of a Change in Control (as defined herein) unless provision is made in connection with the transaction for the continuation or assumption of such awards by, or for the issuance therefor of substitute awards of, the surviving or successor entity or a parent thereof.

 

Under the terms of the Plan, unless otherwise determined by the Board, a “Change in Control” is generally defined as (i) any acquisition by a person or entity of more than 50% of the total voting power of the Company’s capital stock, with certain exceptions, (ii) a contested change in the majority of the Board members within a 2-year period, (iii) the sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company by a person or entity, or (iv) a complete liquidation or dissolution of the Company. For purposes of any award or subplan that constitutes a “nonqualified deferred compensation plan,” within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code, the Board, in its discretion, may specify a different definition of change in control in order to comply with or cause an award to be exempt from the provisions of Section 409A of the Code.

 

Solely with respect to awards that will terminate as a result of the immediately preceding sentence and except as otherwise provided in the applicable award agreement: (i) the outstanding awards of stock options and stock appreciation rights that will terminate upon the effective time of the Change in Control will, immediately before the effective time of the Change in Control, become fully exercisable and the holders of such Awards will be permitted, immediately before the Change in Control, to exercise the Awards; (ii) the outstanding shares of restricted stock the vesting or restrictions on which are then solely time-based and not subject to achievement of performance goals will, immediately before the effective time of the Change in Control, become fully vested, free of all transfer and lapse restrictions and free of all risks of forfeiture; (iii) the outstanding shares of restricted stock the vesting or restrictions on which are then subject to and pending achievement of performance goals shall, immediately before the effective time of the Change in Control and unless the award agreement provides for vesting or lapsing of restrictions in a greater amount upon the occurrence of a Change in Control, become vested, free of transfer and lapse restrictions and risks of forfeiture in such amounts as if the applicable performance goals for the unexpired performance period had been achieved at the target level set forth in the applicable award agreement; (iv) the outstanding restricted stock units, performance shares and performance units the vesting, earning or settlement of which is then solely time-based and not subject to or pending achievement of performance goals shall, immediately before the effective time of the Change in Control, become fully earned and vested and shall be settled in cash or Shares (consistent with the terms of the award agreement after taking into account the effect of the Change in Control transaction on the shares) as promptly as is practicable, subject to any applicable limitations imposed thereon by Section 409A of the Code; and (v) the outstanding restricted stock units, performance shares and performance units the vesting, earning or settlement of which is then subject to and pending achievement of performance goals shall, immediately before the effective time of the Change in Control and unless the award agreement provides for vesting, earning or settlement in a greater amount upon the occurrence of a Change in Control, become vested and earned in such amounts as if the applicable performance goals for the unexpired performance period had been achieved at the target level set forth in the applicable award agreement and shall be settled in cash or Shares (consistent with the terms of the award agreement after taking into account the effect of the Change in Control transaction on the shares) as promptly as is practicable, subject to any applicable limitations imposed thereon by Section 409A of the Code.

 

Amendment and Termination

 

The Board may terminate, amend or modify the Plan or any portion of it at any time, subject to such restrictions on amendments and modifications as may apply under applicable laws or listing rules. However, no such amendment may be made without the approval of the stockholders to the extent such amendment would (i) materially increase the benefits accruing to participants under the Plan, (ii) materially increase the number of Shares which may be issued under the Plan or to a participant, (iii) materially expand the eligibility for participation in the Plan, (iv) eliminate or modify the prohibition on repricing of stock options and stock appreciation rights, or (v) lengthen the maximum term permitted for stock options and stock appreciation rights.

 

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The Board may amend the terms of any award theretofore granted, prospectively or retroactively, but, subject to the Plan’s adjustment provisions or as otherwise specifically provided in the Plan, no such amendment or other action by the Board shall impair the rights of any award holder without the holder’s consent.

 

The Plan is scheduled to expire on May 24, 2033.

 

Compliance with Listing Rules

 

While shares are listed for trading on any stock exchange or market, our Board agrees that it will not make any amendments, issue any awards or take any action under the Plan unless such action complies with the relevant listing rules.

 

Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Plan

 

The following discussion is intended only as a general summary of the material U.S. federal income tax consequences of awards issued under the Plan, based upon the provisions of the Code as of the date of this proxy statement, for the purposes of stockholders considering how to vote on this proposal. It is not intended as tax guidance to participants in the Plan. This summary does not take into account certain circumstances that may change the income tax treatment of awards for individual participants, and it does not describe the state income tax consequences of any award or the taxation of awards in jurisdictions outside of the U.S.

 

Stock Options and Stock Appreciation Rights

 

The grant of a stock option or stock appreciation right generally has no income tax consequences for a participant or the Company. Likewise, the exercise of an incentive stock option generally does not have income tax consequences for a participant or the Company, except that it may result in an item of adjustment for alternative minimum tax purposes for the participant. A participant usually recognizes ordinary income upon the exercise of a nonqualified stock option or stock appreciation right equal to the fair market value of the shares or cash payable (without regard to income or employment tax withholding) minus the exercise price, if applicable. The Company should generally be entitled to a deduction for federal income tax purposes equal to the amount of ordinary income recognized by the participant as a result of the exercise of a nonqualified stock option or stock appreciation right.

 

If a participant holds the shares acquired under an incentive stock option for the time specified in the Code (at least two years measured from the grant date and one year measured from the exercise date), any gain or loss arising from a subsequent disposition of the shares will be taxed as long-term capital gain or loss. If the shares are disposed of before the holding period is satisfied, the participant will recognize ordinary income equal to the lesser of (1) the amount realized upon the disposition and (2) the fair market value of such shares on the date of exercise minus the exercise price paid for the shares. Any ordinary income recognized by the participant on the disqualifying disposition of the shares generally entitles us to a deduction by us for federal income tax purposes. Any disposition of shares acquired under a nonqualified stock option or a stock appreciation right will generally result only in capital gain or loss for the participant, which may be short- or long-term, depending upon the holding period for the shares.

 

Full Value Awards

 

Any cash and the fair market value of any Shares received by a participant under a full value award are generally includible in the participant’s ordinary income. In the case of restricted stock awards, this amount is includible in the participant’s income when the awards vest, unless the participant has filed an election with the IRS to include the fair market value of the restricted shares in income as of the date the award was granted. In the case of restricted stock units, performance shares and performance units, generally the value of any cash and the fair market value of any Shares received by a participant are includible in income when the awards are paid.

 

Deductibility of Compensation

 

The Company generally is entitled to a deduction equal to the amount included in the ordinary income of participants and does not receive a deduction for amounts that are taxable to participants as capital gain.

 

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New Plan Benefits

 

The following table reflects the awards to be received as of the Record Date, under the Plan by the following listed individuals and specified groups:

 

Name and Position  Dollar Value per Month ($)   Number of Shares per Month 
Brian Bernier, Vice President, Corporate Development(1)  $2,500(2)   119 (2)
Non-Executive Officer Director Group   -    - 
Executive Officer Group   -    - 
Non-Executive Officer Employee Group   -    - 

 

(1) Pursuant to his agreement with the Company, the Company is obligated to grant Mr. Bernier the equivalent of $2,500 in fully-vested stock awards (with the price per share calculated as the average closing price for the applicable monthly period) beginning on the effective date of his services with the Company and on a monthly basis thereafter through the termination of his Consulting Agreement with the Company.
   
(2) The value is calculated using the closing stock price of a share of the Company’s common stock on the Record Date, which was $21.04.

 

Other than the awards under Mr. Bernier’s Consulting Agreement with the Company which have been calculated assuming his services with the Company continue for such number of months, the benefits or amounts to be received by or allocated to participants and the number of shares to be granted under the Plan cannot be determined at this time because the amount and form of grants to be made to any eligible participant in any year is determined at the discretion of the Board. It is contemplated that any annual equity awards to our non-employee directors or options which was elected to be exercised for shares of our Common Stock by Mr. Fogassa or Ambassador Roger Noriega, if any, would be made under the Plan.

 

Securities Authorized for Issuance Under Equity Compensation Plans

 

In 2017, our Board approved our 2017 Stock Incentive Plan (the “2017 Plan”) under which we can offer eligible employees, consultants, and non-employee directors cash and stock-based compensation and/or incentives to compensate, attract, retain, or reward such individuals. On July 18, 2022, our Board and the Majority Stockholder approved an increase in the number of common shares allocated to the 2017 Plan from 33,334 to 333,334, adjusted to reflect the reverse stock split effective as of December 22, 2022. We have no other equity compensation plan. The table below sets forth certain information as of December 31, 2022 with respect to the 2017 Plan.

 

Plan Category  Number of
securities to be issued upon exercise of outstanding options, warrants, and rights (a)
   Weighted-average exercise price of outstanding options, warrants and rights (b)   Number of securities remaining available for future issuance under equity compensation plans (excluding securities reflected in column “(a)”) (c) 
             
Equity compensation plans approved by security holders   333,334    n/a    333,334 
                
Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders (2017 Stock Incentive Plan)   -    -    - 
                
Total   333,334   $            n/a    333,334 

 

Current Issuance

 

As of the Record Date, there were no stock options or other awards issued under the 2017 Plan. As disclosed in this Information Statement, on May 25, 2023, the Board approved the termination of the 2017 Plan.

 

INTEREST OF CERTAIN PERSONS IN MATTERS TO BE ACTED UPON

 

No specific awards have been issued under the 2017 Plan. On May 25, 2023 the Board approved the adoption of the Plan, subject to stockholder approval, and termination of the 2017 Plan. Upon the effectiveness of the Plan, officers, directors and other service providers may be granted awards under the Plan as determined by the Board in its discretion.

 

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ADDITIONAL INFORMATION and incorporation by reference

 

We are subject to the information and reporting requirements of the Exchange Act, and in accordance with such act we file periodic reports, documents and other information with the SEC relating to our business, financial statements and other matters. The SEC maintains a website that contains such periodic reports, documents and other information at http://www.sec.gov. Information about us, including our SEC filings, is also available on our website www.atlas-lithium.com. However, the information on our website is not incorporated by reference or deemed to be a part of this Information Statement.

 

DISSENTER’S RIGHTS OF APPRAISAL

 

The stockholders have no right to dissent on any of the Corporation Actions under the NRS, the Articles, or Bylaws.

 

EFFECTIVE DATES OF CORPORATE ACTIONS

 

Under Rule 14c-2 under the Exchange Act, the Corporate Actions shall not be effective until a date at least 20 days after the date on which this Information Statement has been mailed to the stockholders.

 

CONCLUSION

 

As a matter of regulatory compliance, we are sending you this Information Statement, which describes the purpose and effect of the above actions. Your consent to the above actions is not required and is not being solicited. This Information Statement is intended to provide our stockholders with the information required by the rules and regulations of the Exchange Act.

 

WE ARE NOT ASKING YOU FOR A PROXY AND YOU ARE REQUESTED NOT TO SEND US A PROXY. THE ATTACHED MATERIAL IS FOR INFORMATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY.

 

  On behalf of the Board of Directors of
  ATLAS LITHIUM CORPORATION
     
Date: June 2, 2023 By:  
    Marc Fogassa
    Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board

 

Exhibit 1. 2023 Stock Incentive Plan.

 

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Exhibit 1

 

ATLAS LITHIUM CORPORATION

2023 STOCK INCENTIVE PLAN

 

ARTICLE I

PURPOSE

 

The purpose of this Plan is to enhance the profitability and value of ATLAS LITHIUM CORPORATION (the “Company”) for the benefit of its stockholders by enabling the Company to offer Eligible Employees, Consultants and Non-Employee Directors stock-based compensation in the Company to compensate, attract, retain or reward such individuals and/or strengthen the mutuality of interests between such individuals and the Company’s stockholders.

 

ARTICLE II

DEFINITIONS

 

For purposes of this Plan, the following terms shall have the following meanings:

 

2.1.Affiliate” means each of the following:(a) any Subsidiary; (b) any Parent; (c) any corporation, trade or business (including, without limitation, a partnership or limited liability company) which is directly or indirectly controlled 50% or more (whether by ownership of stock, assets or an equivalent ownership interest or voting interest) by the Company; (d) any corporation, trade or business (including, without limitation, a partnership or limited liability company) which directly or indirectly controls 50% or more (whether by ownership of stock, assets or an equivalent ownership interest or voting interest) of the Company; and (e) any other entity in which the Company or any of its Affiliates has a material equity interest and which is designated as an “Affiliate” by resolution of the Committee; provided that the Common Stock subject to any Award constitutes “service recipient stock” for purposes of Section 409A of the Code or otherwise does not subject the Award to Section 409A of the Code.

 

2.2.Appreciation Award” means any Award under this Plan of any Stock Option, Stock Appreciation Right or Other Stock-Based Award, provided that such Other Stock-Based Award is based on the appreciation in value of a share of Common Stock in excess of an amount equal to at least the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock on the date such Other Stock-Based Award is granted.

 

2.3.Award” means any award under this Plan of any Stock Option, Stock Appreciation Right, Restricted Stock, Performance Share, stock Unit, Other Stock-Based Award or Performance-Based Cash Awards. All Awards shall be granted by, confirmed by, and subject to the terms of, a written agreement executed by the Company and the Participant.

 

2.4.Board” means the Board of Directors of the Company.

 

2.5.Cause” means with respect to a Participant’s Termination of Service from and after the date hereof, the following: (a) in the case where there is no employment agreement, consulting agreement, change in control agreement or similar agreement in effect between the Company or an Affiliate and the Participant at the time of the grant of the Award (or where there is such an agreement but it does not define “cause” (or words of like import)), termination due to: (i) a Participant’s conviction of, or plea of guilty or nolo contendere to, a felony; (ii) perpetration by a Participant of an illegal act, or fraud which could cause significant economic injury to the Company; (iii) continuing willful and deliberate failure by the Participant to perform the Participant’s duties in any material respect, provided that the Participant is given notice and an opportunity to effectuate a cure as determined by the Committee; or (iv) a Participant’s willful misconduct with regard to the Company that could have a material adverse effect on the Company; or (b) in the case where there is an employment agreement, consulting agreement, change in control agreement or similar agreement in effect between the Company or an Affiliate and the Participant at the time of the grant of the Award that defines “cause” (or words of like import), “cause” as defined under such agreement; provided, however, that with regard to any agreement under which the definition of “cause” only applies on occurrence of a change in control, such definition of “cause” shall not apply until a change in control actually takes place and then only with regard to a termination thereafter. With respect to a Participant’s Termination of Service, “cause” means an act or failure to act that constitutes cause for removal of a director under applicable Nevada law.

 

1
 

 

2.6.Change in Control” has the meaning set forth in Section 14.6.

 

2.7.Change in Control Price” for purposes of Section 14.5 shall mean the highest price per share of Common Stock paid in any transaction related to a Change in Control of the Company.

 

2.8.Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. Any reference to any section of the Code shall also be a reference to any successor provision and any Treasury Regulation promulgated thereunder.

 

2.9.Committee” means: (a) the Board, or such committee or subcommittee of the Board appointed from time to time by the Board, which committee or subcommittee shall consist of two or more non-employee directors, each of whom shall be (i) a “non-employee director” as defined in Rule 16b-3; and (iii) an “independent director” for purposes of the applicable stock exchange rules; and (b) with respect to the application of this Plan to Non-Employee Directors, the Board. To the extent that no Committee exists that has the authority to administer this Plan, the functions of the Committee shall be exercised by the Board. If for any reason the appointed Committee does not meet the requirements of Rule 16b-3, such noncompliance shall not affect the validity of Awards, grants, interpretations or other actions of the Committee.

 

2.10.Common Stock” means the common stock, no par value, of the Company.

 

2.11.Company” means ATLAS LITHIUM CORPORATION a Nevada corporation, and its successors by operation of law.

 

2.12.Consultant” means any individual who provides bona fide consulting or advisory services to the Company or its Affiliates pursuant to a written agreement, which are not in connection with the offer and sale of securities in a capital-raising transaction.

 

2.13.Disability” means with respect to a Participant’s Termination of Service, a permanent and total disability as defined in Section 22(e)(3) of the Code. A Disability shall only be deemed to occur at the time of the determination by the Committee of the Disability. Notwithstanding the foregoing, for Awards that are subject to Section 409A of the Code, Disability shall mean that a Participant is disabled under Section 409A(a)(2)(C)(i) or (ii) of the Code.

 

2.14.Effective Date” means the effective date of this Plan as defined in Article XVIII.

 

2.15.Eligible Employees” means each employee of the Company or an Affiliate.

 

2.16.Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Any references to any section of the Exchange Act shall also be a reference to any successor provision.

 

2.17.Fair Market Value” means, unless otherwise required by any applicable provision of the Code or any regulations issued thereunder, as of any date and except as provided below, the last sales price reported for the Common Stock on the applicable date: (a) as reported on the principal national securities exchange in the United States on which it is then traded, or (b) if the Common Stock is not traded, listed or otherwise reported or quoted, the Committee shall determine in good faith the Fair Market Value in whatever manner it considers appropriate taking into account the requirements of Section 409A of the Code. For purposes of the grant of any Award, the applicable date shall be the trading day immediately prior to the date on which the Award is granted. For purposes of the exercise of any Award, the applicable date shall be the date a notice of exercise is received by the Committee or, if not a day on which the applicable market is open, the next day that it is open.

 

2
 

 

2.18.Family Member” means “family member” as defined in Section A.1.(5) of the general instructions of Form S-8.

 

2.19.GAAP” has the meaning set forth in Section 12.2(c)(ii).

 

2.20.Incentive Stock Option” means any Stock Option awarded to an Eligible Employee of the Company, its Subsidiaries and its Parent (if any) under this Plan intended to be and designated as an “Incentive Stock Option” within the meaning of Section 422 of the Code.

 

2.21.Non-Employee Director” means a director of the Company who is not an active employee of the Company or an Affiliate.

 

2.22.Non-Qualified Stock Option” means any Stock Option awarded under this Plan that is not an Incentive Stock Option.

 

2.23.Other Stock-Based Award” means an Award under Article XI of this Plan that is valued in whole or in part by reference to, or is payable in or otherwise based on, Common Stock, including, without limitation, a restricted stock Unit or an Award valued by reference to an Affiliate.

 

2.24.Parent” means any parent corporation of the Company within the meaning of Section 424(e) of the Code.

 

2.25.Participant” means an Eligible Employee, Non-Employee Director or Consultant to whom an Award has been granted pursuant to this Plan.

 

2.26.Performance Goals” means, for purposes of the grant or vesting of Awards of Restricted Stock, Other Stock-Based Awards, Performance Shares, stock Units, and/or Performance-Based Cash Awards, shall be based on the attainment of certain target levels of, or a specified increase or decrease (as applicable) of the performance goals established by the Committee.

 

2.27.Performance-Based Cash Award” means a cash Award under Article XII of this Plan that is payable or otherwise based on the attainment of certain pre-established performance goals during a Performance Period.

 

2.28.Performance Period” means the duration of the period during which receipt of an Award is subject to the satisfaction of performance criteria, such period as determined by the Committee in its sole discretion.

 

2.29.Performance Share” means an Award made pursuant to Article IX of this Plan of the right to receive Common Stock or cash of an equivalent value at the end of a specified Performance Period.

 

2.30.Person” means any individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability company, firm, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, incorporated organization, governmental or regulatory or other entity.

 

2.31.Plan” means this ATLAS LITHIUM CORPORATION 2023 Stock Incentive Plan, as amended from time to time.

 

2.32.Reference Stock Option” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.1.

 

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2.33.Restricted Stock” means an Award of shares of Common Stock under this Plan that is subject to restrictions under Article VIII.

 

2.34.Restriction Period” has the meaning set forth in Subsection 8.3(a).

 

2.35.Rule 16b-3” means Rule 16b-3 under Section 16(b) of the Exchange Act as then in effect or any successor provision.

 

2.36.Section 409A of the Code” means the nonqualified deferred compensation rules under Section 409A of the Code and any applicable Treasury regulations thereunder.

 

2.37.Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended and all rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. Any reference to any section of the Securities Act shall also be a reference to any successor provision.

 

2.38.Stock Appreciation Right” means the right pursuant to an Award granted under Article VII. A Tandem Stock Appreciation Right shall mean the right to surrender to the Company all (or a portion) of a Stock Option in exchange for cash or a number of shares of Common Stock (as determined by the Committee, in its sole discretion, on the date of grant) equal to the difference between (a) the Fair Market Value on the date such Stock Option (or such portion thereof) is surrendered, of the Common Stock covered by such Stock Option (or such portion thereof), and (b) the aggregate exercise price of such Stock Option (or such portion thereof). A Non-Tandem Stock Appreciation Right shall mean the right to receive cash or a number of shares of Common Stock (as determined by the Committee, in its sole discretion, on the date of grant) equal to the difference between (i) the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock on the date such right is exercised, and (ii) the aggregate base price of such right, otherwise than on surrender of a Stock Option.

 

2.39.Stock Option” or “Option” means any option to purchase shares of Common Stock granted to Eligible Employees, Non-Employee Directors or Consultants granted pursuant to Article VI.

 

2.40.Subsidiary” means any subsidiary corporation of the Company within the meaning of Section 424(f) of the Code.

 

2.41.Substitute Award” means the substitution of equivalent awards, as determined in the sole discretion of the Committee, of the surviving or successor entity or a parent thereof

 

2.42.Ten Percent Stockholder” means a person owning stock possessing more than 10% of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock of the Company, its Subsidiaries or its Parent.

 

2.43.Termination of Service” means the termination of the Participant’s employment, or performance of services for, the Company and its Subsidiaries. Temporary absences from employment because of illness, vacation or leave of absence and transfers among the Company and its Subsidiaries shall not be considered Terminations of Service. With respect to any Award that constitutes a “nonqualified deferred compensation plan” within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code, “Termination of Service” shall mean a “separation from service” as defined under Section 409A of the Code to the extent required by Section 409A of the Code to avoid the imposition of any tax or interest or the inclusion of any amount in income pursuant to Section 409A of the Code. A Participant has a separation from service within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code if the Participant terminates employment with the Company and all Subsidiaries for any reason. A Participant will generally be treated as having terminated employment with the Company and all Subsidiaries as of a certain date if the Participant and the entity that employs the Participant reasonably anticipate that the Participant will perform no further services for the Company or any Subsidiary after such date or that the level of bona fide services that the Participant will perform after such date (whether as an employee or an independent contractor) will permanently decrease to no more than 20 percent (20%) of the average level of bona fide services performed (whether as an employee or an independent contractor) over the immediately preceding 36-month period (or the full period of services if the Participant has been providing services for fewer than 36 months); provided, however, that the employment relationship is treated as continuing while the Participant is on military leave, sick leave or other bona fide leave of absence if the period of leave does not exceed six months or, if longer, so long as the Participant retains the right to reemployment with the Company or any Subsidiary.

 

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2.44.Transfer” means: (a) when used as a noun, any direct or indirect transfer, sale, assignment, pledge, hypothecation, encumbrance or other disposition (including the issuance of equity in a Person), whether for value or no value and whether voluntary or involuntary (including by operation of law), and (b) when used as a verb, to directly or indirectly transfer, sell, assign, pledge, encumber, charge, hypothecate or otherwise dispose of (including the issuance of equity in a Person) whether for value or for no value and whether voluntarily or involuntarily (including by operation of law). “Transferred” and “Transferrable” shall have a correlative meaning.

 

2.45.Unit” means a bookkeeping entry used by the Company to record and account for the grant of the following types of Awards until such time as the Award is paid, cancelled, forfeited or terminated, as the case may be: stock Units and Other Stock-Based Awards that are expressed in terms of Units of Common Stock.

 

ARTICLE III

ADMINISTRATION

 

3.1 The Committee. The Plan shall be administered and interpreted by the Committee.

 

3.2 Grants of Awards. The Committee shall have full authority to grant, pursuant to the terms of this Plan, to Eligible Employees, Consultants and Non-Employee Directors: (i) Stock Options, (ii) Stock Appreciation Rights, (iii) Restricted Stock, (iv) Performance Shares; (v) stock Units; (vi) Other Stock-Based Awards, and (vii) Performance-Based Cash Awards. In particular, the Committee shall have the authority:

 

(a)to select the Eligible Employees, Consultants and Non-Employee Directors to whom Awards may from time to time be granted hereunder;

 

(b)to determine whether and to what extent Awards, or any combination thereof, are to be granted hereunder to one or more Eligible Employees, Consultants or Non-Employee Directors;

 

(c)to determine the number of shares of Common Stock to be covered by each Award granted hereunder;

 

(d)to determine the terms and conditions, not inconsistent with the terms of this Plan, of any Award granted hereunder (including, but not limited to, the exercise or purchase price (if any), any restriction or limitation, any vesting schedule or acceleration thereof, or any forfeiture restrictions or waiver thereof, regarding any Award and the shares of Common Stock relating thereto, based on such factors, if any, as the Committee shall determine, in its sole discretion);

 

(e)to determine whether, to what extent and under what circumstances grants of Options and other Awards under this Plan are to operate on a tandem basis and/or in conjunction with or apart from other awards made by the Company outside of this Plan;

 

(f)to determine whether and under what circumstances a Stock Option may be settled in cash, Common Stock and/or Restricted Stock under Section 6.3(d);

 

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(g)to determine whether, to what extent and under what circumstances Common Stock and other amounts payable with respect to an Award under this Plan shall be deferred either automatically or at the election of the Participant in any case, subject to, and in accordance with, Section 409A of the Code;

 

(h)to determine whether a Stock Option is an Incentive Stock Option or Non-Qualified Stock Option; and

 

(i)to determine whether to require a Participant, as a condition of the granting of any Award, to not sell or otherwise dispose of shares acquired pursuant to the exercise of an Award for a period of time as determined by the Committee, in its sole discretion, following the date of the acquisition of such Award.

 

3.3 Guidelines. Subject to Article XV hereof, the Committee shall, in its sole discretion, have the authority to adopt, alter and repeal such administrative rules, guidelines and practices governing this Plan and perform all acts, including the delegation of its responsibilities (to the extent permitted by applicable law and applicable stock exchange rules), as it shall, from time to time, deem advisable; to construe and interpret the terms and provisions of this Plan and any Award issued under this Plan (and any agreements relating thereto); and to otherwise supervise the administration of this Plan. The Committee may, in its sole discretion, correct any defect, supply any omission or reconcile any inconsistency in this Plan or in any agreement relating thereto in the manner and to the extent it shall deem necessary to effectuate the purpose and intent of this Plan. The Committee may, in its sole discretion, adopt special guidelines and provisions for persons who are residing in or employed in, or subject to, the taxes of, any domestic or foreign jurisdictions to comply with applicable tax and securities laws of such domestic or foreign jurisdictions. This Plan is intended to comply with the applicable requirements of Rule 16b-3 and this Plan shall be limited, construed and interpreted in a manner so as to comply therewith.

 

3.4 Decisions Final. Any decision, interpretation or other action made or taken in good faith by or at the direction of the Company, the Board or the Committee (or any of its members) arising out of or in connection with this Plan shall be within the absolute discretion of all and each of them, as the case may be, and shall be final, binding and conclusive on the Company and all employees and Participants and their respective heirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns.

 

3.5 Procedures. If the Committee is appointed, the Board shall designate one of the members of the Committee as chairman and the Committee shall hold meetings, subject to the Bylaws of the Company, at such times and places as it shall deem advisable, including, without limitation, by telephone conference or by written consent to the extent permitted by applicable law. A majority of the Committee members shall constitute a quorum. All determinations of the Committee shall be made by a majority of its members. Any decision or determination reduced to writing and signed by all the Committee members in accordance with the Bylaws of the Company shall be fully effective as if it had been made by a vote at a meeting duly called and held. The Committee shall keep minutes of its meetings and shall make such rules and regulations for the conduct of its business as it shall deem advisable.

 

3.6 Designation of Consultants/Liability.

 

(a)The Committee may, in its sole discretion, designate employees of the Company and professional advisors to assist the Committee in the administration of this Plan and (to the extent permitted by applicable law and applicable exchange rules) may grant authority to officers to grant Awards and/or execute agreements or other documents on behalf of the Committee.

 

(b)The Committee may, in its sole discretion, employ such legal counsel, consultants and agents as it may deem desirable for the administration of this Plan and may rely upon any opinion received from any such counsel.

 

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3.7 Indemnification. To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law and the Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws of the Company and to the extent not covered by insurance directly insuring such person, each officer or employee of the Company or any Affiliate and member or former member of the Committee or the Board shall be indemnified and held harmless by the Company against any cost or expense (including reasonable fees of counsel reasonably acceptable to the Committee) or liability (including any sum paid in settlement of a claim with the approval of the Committee), and advanced amounts necessary to pay the foregoing at the earliest time and to the fullest extent permitted, arising out of any act or omission to act in connection with the administration of this Plan, except to the extent arising out of such officer’s, employee’s, member’s or former member’s fraud. Such indemnification shall be in addition to any rights of indemnification the officers, employees, directors or members or former officers, directors or members may have under applicable law or under the Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws of the Company or any Affiliate. Notwithstanding anything else herein, this indemnification will not apply to the actions or determinations made by an individual with regard to Awards granted to him or her under this Plan.

 

ARTICLE IV

SHARE LIMITATION

 

4.1 Shares.

 

(a)General Limitations. The aggregate number of shares of Common Stock that may be issued or used for reference purposes or with respect to which Awards may be granted under this Plan shall not exceed 2,000,000 shares of Common Stock (subject to any increase or decrease pursuant to Section 4.2), which may be either authorized and unissued Common Stock or Common Stock held in or acquired for the treasury of the Company or both. If any Award (or portion thereof) granted under this Plan expires, terminates, is canceled, forfeited, or settled in cash for any reason in any such case, without the issuance of shares of Common Stock, the number of shares of Common Stock underlying any such Award (or portion thereof) shall again be available for the purpose of Awards under the Plan, as provided in this Section 4.1(a). Shares of Common Stock withheld or reacquired by the Company in satisfaction of payment of an exercise price or tax withholding obligations shall again be available for the purpose of granting Awards under the Plan. Upon exercise of Stock Appreciation Rights granted under the Plan (whether or not Tandem, Non-Tandem, or Limited Stock Appreciation Rights) that are settled in shares of Common Stock, the net number of shares of Common Stock actually delivered upon exercise shall count against the maximum number of shares of Common Stock remaining available for issuance pursuant to Awards granted under the Plan. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, other than with respect to Incentive Stock Options, any share of Common Stock subject to an Award that again becomes available for grant pursuant to this Section 4.1(a) shall be added back to the aggregate maximum limit.

 

4.2 Changes.

 

(a)The existence of this Plan and the Awards granted hereunder shall not affect in any way the right or power of the Board or the stockholders of the Company to make or authorize (i) any adjustment, recapitalization, reorganization or other change in the Company’s capital structure or its business, (ii) any merger or consolidation of the Company or any Affiliate, (iii) any issuance of bonds, debentures, preferred or prior preference stock ahead of or affecting the Common Stock, (iv) the dissolution or liquidation of the Company or any Affiliate, (v) any sale or transfer of all or part of the assets or business of the Company or any Affiliate or (vi) any other corporate act or proceeding.

 

(b)Subject to the provisions of Article XIV and the occurrence of a Change in Control, if there shall occur any such change in the capital structure of the Company by reason of any stock split, reverse stock split, stock dividend, subdivision, combination or reclassification of shares that may be issued under the Plan, any recapitalization, any merger, any consolidation, any spin off, any reorganization or any partial or complete liquidation, or any other corporate transaction or event having an effect similar to any of the foregoing (a “Section 4.2 Event”), then (i) the aggregate number and/or kind of shares that thereafter may be issued under the Plan, (ii) the number and/or kind of shares or other property (including cash) to be issued upon exercise of an outstanding Award or under other Awards granted under the Plan, and/or (iii) the purchase price thereof. If there shall occur any change in the capital structure or the business of the Company that is not a Section 4.2 Event (an “Other Extraordinary Event”), including by reason of any extraordinary dividend (whether cash or stock), any conversion, any adjustment, any issuance of any class of securities convertible or exercisable into, or exercisable for, any class of stock, or any sale or transfer of all or substantially all the Company’s assets or business, then the Committee, in its sole discretion, may adjust any Award and make such other adjustments to the Plan. Any adjustment pursuant to this Section 4.2 shall be consistent with the applicable Section 4.2 Event or the applicable Other Extraordinary Event, as the case may be, and in such manner as the Committee may, in its sole discretion, deem appropriate and equitable to prevent substantial dilution or enlargement of the rights granted to, or available for, Participants under the Plan. Any such adjustment determined by the Committee shall be final, binding and conclusive on the Company and all Participants and their respective heirs, executors, administrators, successors and permitted assigns. Except as expressly provided in this Section 4.2 or in the applicable Award agreement, a Participant shall have no rights by reason of any Section 4.2 Event or any Other Extraordinary Event.

 

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(c)Fractional shares of Common Stock resulting from any adjustment in Awards pursuant to Section 4.2(a) or (b) shall be aggregated until, and eliminated at, the time of exercise by rounding-down for fractions less than one-half and rounding-up for fractions equal to or greater than one- half. No cash settlements shall be made with respect to fractional shares eliminated by rounding. Notice of any adjustment shall be given by the Committee to each Participant whose Award has been adjusted and such adjustment (whether or not such notice is given) shall be effective and binding for all purposes of this Plan.

 

ARTICLE V

ELIGIBILITY - GENERAL REQUIREMENTS FOR AWARDS

 

5.1 General Eligibility. All Eligible Employees, Consultants, Non-Employee Directors and prospective employees and consultants are eligible to be granted Awards, subject to the terms and conditions of this Plan. Eligibility for the grant of Awards and actual participation in this Plan shall be determined by the Committee in its sole discretion.

 

5.2 Incentive Stock Options. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, only Eligible Employees of the Company, its Subsidiaries and its Parent (if any) are eligible to be granted Incentive Stock Options under this Plan. Eligibility for the grant of an Incentive Stock Option and actual participation in this Plan shall be determined by the Committee in its sole discretion.

 

5.3 General Requirement. The vesting and exercise of Awards granted to a prospective employee, consultant or non-employee director are conditioned upon such individual actually becoming an Eligible Employee or Consultant, or Non-Employee Director.

 

ARTICLE VI
STOCK OPTIONS

 

6.1 Options. Stock Options may be granted alone or in addition to other Awards granted under this Plan. Each Stock Option granted under this Plan shall be of one of two types: (a) an Incentive Stock Option or (b) a Non-Qualified Stock Option.

 

6.2 Grants. The Committee shall, in its sole discretion, have the authority to grant to any Eligible Employee (subject to Section 5.2) Incentive Stock Options, Non-Qualified Stock Options, or both types of Stock Options. The Committee shall, in its sole discretion, have the authority to grant any Consultant or Non-Employee Director Non-Qualified Stock Options. To the extent that any Stock Option does not qualify as an Incentive Stock Option (whether because of its provisions or the time or manner of its exercise or otherwise), such Stock Option or the portion thereof which does not qualify shall constitute a separate Non-Qualified Stock Option.

 

6.3 Terms of Options. Options granted under this Plan shall be subject to the following terms and conditions and shall be in such form and contain such additional terms and conditions, not inconsistent with the terms of this Plan, as the Committee, in its sole discretion, shall deem desirable:

 

(a)Exercise Price. The exercise price per share of Common Stock subject to a Stock Option shall be determined by the Committee at the time of grant, provided that the per share of Common Stock exercise price of an Incentive Stock Option granted shall not be less than 100% of the Fair Market Value at the time of grant and, provided further, that the per share of Common Stock exercise price of an Incentive Stock Option granted to a Ten Percent Stockholder, shall not be less than 110% of the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock at the time of grant.

 

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(b)Stock Option Term. The term of each Stock Option shall be fixed by the Committee, provided that no Stock Option shall be exercisable more than 10 years after the date the Option is granted; and provided further that the term of an Incentive Stock Option granted to a Ten Percent Stockholder shall not exceed five years.

 

(c)Exercisability. Stock Options shall be exercisable at such time or times and subject to such terms and conditions or as shall be determined by the Committee at grant. If the Committee provides, in its discretion, that any Stock Option is exercisable subject to certain limitations (including, without limitation, that such Stock Option is exercisable only in installments or within certain time periods), the Committee may waive such limitations on the exercisability at any time at or after grant in whole or in part (including, without limitation, waiver of the installment exercise provisions or acceleration of the time at which such Stock Option may be exercised), based on such factors, if any, as the Committee shall determine, in its sole discretion. In the event that a written employment agreement between the Company and a Participant provides for a vesting schedule that is more favorable than the vesting schedule provided in the form of Award agreement, the vesting schedule in such employment agreement shall govern, provided that such is in effect on the date of grant and applicable to the specific Award.

 

(d)Method of Exercise. Subject to whatever installment exercise and waiting period provisions apply under subsection (c) above, to the extent vested, Stock Options may be exercised in whole or in part at any time during the Option term, by giving written notice of exercise to the Company specifying the number of shares of Common Stock to be purchased. Such notice shall be accompanied by payment in full of the purchase price as follows: (i) in cash or by check, bank draft or money order payable to the order of the Company; (ii) solely to the extent permitted by applicable law, if the Committee authorizes, through a procedure whereby the Participant delivers irrevocable instructions to a broker reasonably acceptable to the Committee to deliver promptly to the Company an amount equal to the purchase price; or (iii) on such other terms and conditions as may be acceptable to the Committee (including, without limitation, the relinquishment of Stock Options or by payment in full or in part in the form of Common Stock owned by the Participant based on the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock on the payment date as determined by the Committee, in its sole discretion). No shares of Common Stock shall be issued until payment therefor, as provided herein, has been made or provided for.

 

6.4 Non-Transferability of Options. No Stock Option shall be Transferable by the Participant otherwise than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution, and all Stock Options shall be exercisable, during the Participant’s lifetime, only by the Participant. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Committee may determine, in its sole discretion, at the time of grant or thereafter that a Non-Qualified Stock Option that is otherwise not Transferable pursuant to this Section is Transferable to a Family Member in whole or in part and in such circumstances, and under such conditions, as determined by the Committee, in its sole discretion. A Non- Qualified Stock Option that is Transferred to a Family Member pursuant to the preceding sentence (i) may not be subsequently Transferred otherwise than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution and (ii) remains subject to the terms of this Plan and the applicable Award agreement. Any shares of Common Stock acquired upon the exercise of a Non-Qualified Stock Option by a permissible transferee of a Non- Qualified Stock Option or a permissible transferee pursuant to a Transfer after the exercise of the Non-Qualified Stock Option shall be subject to the terms of this Plan and the applicable Award agreement.

 

6.5 Incentive Stock Option Limitations. To the extent that the aggregate Fair Market Value (determined as of the time of grant) of the Common Stock with respect to which Incentive Stock Options are exercisable for the first time by an Eligible Employee during any calendar year under this Plan and/or any other stock option plan of the Company, any Subsidiary or any Parent exceeds $100,000, such Options shall be treated as Non-Qualified Stock Options. Should any provision of this Plan not be necessary in order for the Stock Options to qualify as Incentive Stock Options, or should any additional provisions be required, the Committee may, in its sole discretion, amend this Plan accordingly, without the necessity of obtaining the approval of the stockholders of the Company. The aggregate number of shares of Common Stock that may be issued or used for reference purposes or with respect to which Incentive Stock Option Awards may be granted under this Plan shall not exceed 2,000,000 shares of Common Stock (subject to any increase or decrease pursuant to Section 4.2).

 

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6.6 Form, Modification, Extension and Renewal of Stock Options. Subject to the terms and conditions and within the limitations of this Plan, Stock Options shall be evidenced by such form of agreement or grant as is approved by the Committee, and the Committee may, in its sole discretion (i) modify, extend or renew outstanding Stock Options granted under this Plan (provided that the rights of a Participant are not reduced without his or her consent and provided further that such action does not subject the Stock Options to Section 409A of the Code that were otherwise exempt), and (ii) accept the surrender of outstanding Stock Options (up to the extent not theretofore exercised) and authorize the granting of new Stock Options in substitution therefor (to the extent not theretofore exercised). Notwithstanding the foregoing, an outstanding Option may not be modified to reduce the exercise price thereof nor may a new Option at a lower price be substituted for a surrendered Option (other than adjustments or substitutions in accordance with Section 4.2), unless such action is approved by the stockholders of the Company.

 

6.7 Early Exercise. The Committee may provide that a Stock Option include a provision whereby the Participant may elect at any time before the Participant’s Termination of Service to exercise the Stock Option as to any part or all of the shares of Common Stock subject to the Stock Option prior to the full vesting of the Stock Option and such shares shall be subject to the provisions of Article VIII and treated as Restricted Stock. Any unvested shares of Common Stock so purchased may be subject to a repurchase option in favor of the Company or to any other restriction the Committee determines to be appropriate.

 

6.8 Other Terms and Conditions. Stock Options may contain such other provisions, which shall not be inconsistent with any of the terms of this Plan, as the Committee shall, in its sole discretion, deem appropriate.

 

ARTICLE VII

STOCK APPRECIATION RIGHTS

 

7.1 Tandem Stock Appreciation Rights. Stock Appreciation Rights may be granted in conjunction with all or part of any Stock Option (a “Reference Stock Option”) granted under this Plan (“Tandem Stock Appreciation Rights”). In the case of a Non-Qualified Stock Option, such rights may be granted either at or after the time of the grant of such Reference Stock Option. In the case of an Incentive Stock Option, such rights may be granted only at the time of the grant of such Reference Stock Option.

 

7.2 Terms and Conditions of Tandem Stock Appreciation Rights. Tandem Stock Appreciation Rights granted hereunder shall be subject to such terms and conditions, not inconsistent with the provisions of this Plan, as shall be determined from time to time by the Committee in its sole discretion, and the following:

 

(a)Base Price. The base price per share of Common Stock subject to a Tandem Stock Appreciation Right shall be determined by the Committee at the time of grant, provided that the per share base price of a Tandem Stock Appreciation Right shall not be less than 100% of the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock at the time of grant.

 

(b)Term. A Tandem Stock Appreciation Right or applicable portion thereof granted with respect to a Reference Stock Option shall terminate and no longer be exercisable upon the termination or exercise of the Reference Stock Option, except that, unless otherwise determined by the Committee, in its sole discretion, at the time of grant, a Tandem Stock Appreciation Right granted with respect to less than the full number of shares covered by the Reference Stock Option shall not be reduced until and then only to the extent the exercise or termination of the Reference Stock Option causes the number of shares covered by the Tandem Stock Appreciation Right to exceed the number of shares remaining available and unexercised under the Reference Stock Option.

 

(c)Exercisability. Tandem Stock Appreciation Rights shall be exercisable only at such time or times and to the extent that the Reference Stock Options to which they relate shall be exercisable in accordance with the provisions of Article VI, and shall be subject to the provisions of Section 6.3(c).

 

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(d)Method of Exercise. A Tandem Stock Appreciation Right may be exercised by the Participant by surrendering the applicable portion of the Reference Stock Option. Upon such exercise and surrender, the Participant shall be entitled to receive an amount determined in the manner prescribed in this Section 7.2. Stock Options which have been so surrendered, in whole or in part, shall no longer be exercisable to the extent the related Tandem Stock Appreciation Rights have been exercised.

 

(e)Payment. Upon the exercise of a Tandem Stock Appreciation Right, a Participant shall be entitled to receive up to, but no more than, an amount in cash or a number of shares of Common Stock (as determined by the Committee, in its sole discretion, on the date of grant) equal in value to the excess of the Fair Market Value of one share of Common Stock over the Option exercise price per share specified in the Reference Stock Option agreement, multiplied by the number of shares in respect of which the Tandem Stock Appreciation Right shall have been exercised.

 

(f)Deemed Exercise of Reference Stock Option. Upon the exercise of a Tandem Stock Appreciation Right, the Reference Stock Option or part thereof to which such Stock Appreciation Right is related shall be deemed to have been exercised for the purpose of the limitation set forth in Article IV of the Plan on the number of shares of Common Stock to be issued under the Plan.

 

(g)Non-Transferability. Tandem Stock Appreciation Rights shall be Transferable only when and to the extent that the underlying Stock Option would be Transferable under Section 6.3(e) of the Plan.

 

7.3 Non-Tandem Stock Appreciation Rights. Non-Tandem Stock Appreciation Rights may also be granted without reference to any Stock Options granted under this Plan.

 

7.4 Terms and Conditions of Non-Tandem Stock Appreciation Rights. Non-Tandem Stock Appreciation Rights granted hereunder shall be subject to such terms and conditions, not inconsistent with the provisions of this Plan, as shall be determined from time to time by the Committee in its sole discretion, and the following:

 

(a)Base Price. The base price per share of Common Stock subject to a Non-Tandem Stock Appreciation Right shall be determined by the Committee at the time of grant, provided that the per share of Common Stock base price of a Non-Tandem Stock Appreciation Right shall not be less than 100% of the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock at the time of grant.

 

(b)Term. The term of each Non-Tandem Stock Appreciation Right shall be fixed by the Committee, but shall not be greater than 10 years after the date the right is granted.

 

(c)Exercisability. Non-Tandem Stock Appreciation Rights shall be exercisable at such time or times and subject to such terms and conditions as shall be determined by the Committee at grant. If the Committee provides, in its discretion, that any such right is exercisable subject to certain limitations (including, without limitation, that it is exercisable only in installments or within certain time periods), the Committee may waive such limitations on the exercisability at any time at or after grant in whole or in part (including, without limitation, waiver of the installment exercise provisions or acceleration of the time at which such right may be exercised), based on such factors, if any, as the Committee shall determine, in its sole discretion. In the event that a written employment agreement between the Company and a Participant provides for a vesting schedule that is more favorable than the vesting schedule provided in the form of Award agreement, the vesting schedule in such employment agreement shall govern, provided that such agreement is in effect on the date of grant and applicable to the specific Award.

 

(d)Method of Exercise. Subject to whatever installment exercise and waiting period provisions apply under subsection (c) above, Non-Tandem Stock Appreciation Rights may be exercised in whole or in part at any time in accordance with the applicable Award agreement, by giving written notice of exercise to the Company specifying the number of Non -Tandem Stock Appreciation Rights to be exercised.

 

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(e)Payment. Upon the exercise of a Non-Tandem Stock Appreciation Right a Participant shall be entitled to receive, for each right exercised, up to, but no more than, an amount in cash or a number of shares of Common Stock (as determined by the Committee, in its sole discretion, on the date of grant) equal in value to the excess of the Fair Market Value of one share of Common Stock on the date the right is exercised over the base price of one share of Common Stock on the date the right was awarded to the Participant.

 

(f)Non-Transferability. No Non-Tandem Stock Appreciation Rights shall be Transferable by the Participant otherwise than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution, and all such rights shall be exercisable, during the Participant’s lifetime, only by the Participant.

 

7.5 Limited Stock Appreciation Rights. The Committee may, in its sole discretion, grant Tandem and Non-Tandem Stock Appreciation Rights either as a general Stock Appreciation Right or as a Limited Stock Appreciation Right. Limited Stock Appreciation Rights may be exercised only upon the occurrence of a Change in Control or such other event as the Committee may, in its sole discretion, designate at the time of grant or thereafter. Upon the exercise of Limited Stock Appreciation Rights, except as otherwise provided in an Award agreement, the Participant shall receive in cash or Common Stock, as determined by the Committee, an amount equal to the amount (a) set forth in Section 7.2(e) with respect to Tandem Stock Appreciation Rights, or (b) set forth in Section 7.4(e) with respect to Non-Tandem Stock Appreciation Rights, as applicable.

 

ARTICLE VIII

RESTRICTED STOCK

 

8.1 Awards of Restricted Stock. Shares of Restricted Stock may be issued either alone or in addition to other Awards granted under the Plan. The Committee shall, in its sole discretion, determine the Eligible Employees, Consultants and Non-Employee Directors, to whom, and the time or times at which, grants of Restricted Stock shall be made, the number of shares to be awarded, the price (if any) to be paid by the Participant (subject to Section 8.2), the time or times within which such Awards may be subject to forfeiture, the vesting schedule and rights to acceleration thereof, and all other terms and conditions of the Awards. The Committee may condition the grant or vesting of Restricted Stock upon the attainment of specified performance targets or such other factors as the Committee may determine, in its sole discretion.

 

8.2 Awards and Certificates. Eligible Employees, Consultants and Non-Employee Directors selected to receive Restricted Stock shall not have any rights with respect to such Award, unless and until such Participant has delivered a fully executed copy of the agreement evidencing the Award to the Company and has otherwise complied with the applicable terms and conditions of such Award. Further, such Award shall be subject to the following conditions:

 

(a)Purchase Price. The purchase price of Restricted Stock shall be fixed by the Committee. Subject to Section 4.2, the purchase price for shares of Restricted Stock may be zero to the extent permitted by applicable law, and, to the extent not so permitted, such purchase price may not be less than par value.

 

(b)Acceptance. Awards of Restricted Stock must be accepted within a period of 60 days (or such other period as the Committee may specify) after the grant date, by executing a Restricted Stock agreement and by paying whatever price (if any) the Committee has designated thereunder.

 

(c)Legend on Restricted Stock. The Committee may legend the certificate or the book entry representing Restricted Stock awarded under the Plan, to give appropriate notice of such restrictions until the lapse of all restrictions with respect to such shares of Common Stock. For example, the Committee may determine that some or all certificates, including book entries, representing shares of Restricted Stock shall bear the following legend:

 

“THE SALE OR OTHER TRANSFER OF THE SHARES OF STOCK REPRESENTED HEREBY, WHETHER VOLUNTARY, INVOLUNTARY, OR BY OPERATION OF LAW, IS SUBJECT TO CERTAIN RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER AS SET FORTH IN THE ATLAS LITHIUM CORPORATION 2023 STOCK INCENTIVE PLAN, AND IN A RESTRICTED STOCK AWARD AGREEMENT. A COPY OF THE PLAN AND SUCH RESTRICTED STOCK AWARD AGREEMENT MAY BE OBTAINED FROM THE SECRETARY OF THE COMPANY.”

 

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(d)Custody. If stock certificates are issued in respect of shares of Restricted Stock, the Committee may require that any stock certificates evidencing such shares be held in custody by the Company until the restrictions thereon shall have lapsed, and that, as a condition of any grant of Restricted Stock, the Participant shall have delivered a duly signed stock power, endorsed in blank, relating to the Common Stock covered by such Award.

 

8.3 Restrictions and Conditions. The shares of Restricted Stock awarded pursuant to this Plan shall be subject to the following restrictions and conditions:

 

(a)Restriction Period.

 

(i) General. The Participant shall not be permitted to Transfer shares of Restricted Stock awarded under this Plan during the period or periods set by the Committee (the “Restriction Period”) commencing on the date of such Award, as set forth in a Restricted Stock Award agreement and such agreement shall set forth a vesting schedule and any events which would accelerate vesting of the shares of Restricted Stock. Within these limits, based on service, attainment of performance goals pursuant to Section 8.3(a)(ii) below and/or such other factors or criteria as the Committee may determine in its sole discretion, the Committee may condition the grant or provide for the lapse of such restrictions in installments in whole or in part, or may accelerate the vesting of all or any part of any Restricted Stock Award and/or waive the deferral limitations for all or any part of any Restricted Stock Award. In the event that a written employment agreement between the Company and a Participant provides for a vesting schedule that is more favorable than the vesting schedule provided in the form of Award agreement, the vesting schedule in such employment agreement shall govern, provided that such agreement is in effect on the date of grant and applicable to the specific Award.

 

(ii) Objective Performance Goals, Formulae or Standards. If the grant of shares of Restricted Stock or the lapse of restrictions is based on the attainment of Performance Goals, the Committee shall establish the Performance Goals and the applicable vesting percentage of the Restricted Stock Award applicable to each Participant or class of Participants in writing prior to the beginning of the applicable fiscal year or at such later date as otherwise determined by the Committee and while the outcome of the Performance Goals are substantially uncertain. Such Performance Goals may incorporate provisions for disregarding (or adjusting for) changes in accounting methods, corporate transactions (including, without limitation, dispositions and acquisitions) and other similar type events or circumstances.

 

  (b) Rights as a Stockholder. Except as provided in this subsection (b) and subsection (a) above and as otherwise determined by the Committee, the Participant shall have, with respect to the shares of Restricted Stock, all of the rights of a holder of shares of Common Stock of the Company including, without limitation, the right to receive any dividends, the right to vote such shares and, subject to and conditioned upon the full vesting of shares of Restricted Stock, the right to tender such shares. The Committee may, in its sole discretion, determine at the time of grant that the payment of dividends shall be deferred until, and conditioned upon, the expiration of the applicable Restriction Period.

 

(c)Lapse of Restrictions. If and when the Restriction Period expires without a prior forfeiture of the Restricted Stock, the certificates for such shares shall be delivered to the Participant. All legends shall be removed from said certificates at the time of delivery to the Participant, except as otherwise required by applicable law or other limitations imposed by the Committee.

 

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ARTICLE IX

PERFORMANCE SHARES

 

9.1 Award of Performance Shares. Performance Shares may be awarded either alone or in addition to other Awards granted under this Plan. The Committee shall, in its sole discretion, determine the Eligible Employees, Consultants and Non-Employee Directors, to whom, and the time or times at which, Performance Shares shall be awarded, the number of Performance Shares to be awarded to any person, the Performance Period during which, and the conditions under which, receipt of the Shares will be deferred, and the other terms and conditions of the Award in addition to those set forth in Section 9.2.

 

Except as otherwise provided herein, the Committee shall condition the right to payment of any Performance Share upon the attainment of objective performance goals established pursuant to Section 9.2(c) below.

 

9.2 Terms and Conditions. Performance Shares awarded pursuant to this Article IX shall be subject to the following terms and conditions:

 

(a)Earning of Performance Share Award. At the expiration of the applicable Performance Period, the Committee shall determine the extent to which the performance goals established pursuant to Section 9.2(c) are achieved and the percentage of each Performance Share Award that has been earned.

 

(b)Non-Transferability. Subject to the applicable provisions of the Award agreement and this Plan, Performance Shares may not be Transferred during the Performance Period.

 

(c)Objective Performance Goals, Formulae or Standards. The Committee shall establish the objective Performance Goals for the earning of Performance Shares based on a Performance Period applicable to each Participant or class of Participants in writing prior to the beginning of the applicable Performance Period and while the outcome of the Performance Goals are substantially uncertain. Such Performance Goals may incorporate provisions for disregarding (or adjusting for) changes in accounting methods, corporate transactions (including, without limitation, dispositions and acquisitions) and other similar type events or circumstances.

 

(d)Dividends. Unless otherwise determined by the Committee at the time of grant, amounts equal to any dividends declared during the Performance Period with respect to the number of shares of Common Stock covered by a Performance Share will not be paid to the Participant.

 

(e)Payment. Following the Committee’s determination in accordance with subsection (a) above, shares of Common Stock or, as determined by the Committee in its sole discretion, the cash equivalent of such shares shall be delivered to the Eligible Employee, Consultant or Non-Employee Director, or his legal representative, in an amount equal to such individual’s earned Performance Share. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Committee may, in its sole discretion, award an amount less than the earned Performance Share and/or subject the payment of all or part of any Performance Share to additional vesting, forfeiture and deferral conditions as it deems appropriate.

 

(f)Accelerated Vesting. Based on service, performance and/or such other factors or criteria, if any, as the Committee may determine, the Committee may, in its sole discretion, at or after grant, accelerate the vesting of all or any part of any Performance Share Award and/or waive the deferral limitations for all or any part of such Award.

 

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ARTICLE X

STOCK UNITS

 

10.1 Grants. The Committee may from time to time grant to Eligible Employees, Consultants and Non-Employee Directors Awards of unrestricted stock Units or restricted stock Units on such terms and conditions, and for such consideration, including no consideration or such minimum consideration as may be required by law, as the Committee shall determine. Restricted stock Units represent a contractual obligation by the Company to deliver a number of shares of Common Stock, an amount in cash equal to the Fair Market Value of the specified number of shares subject to the Award, or a combination of shares of Common Stock and cash, in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth in the Plan and any applicable Award agreement.

 

10. 2 Terms and Conditions. Stock Units awarded pursuant to this Article X shall be subject to the following terms and conditions:

 

(a)Vesting and Payment. Restricted stock Units shall be subject to such vesting, risk of forfeiture and/or payment provisions as the Committee may impose at the date of grant. The Restriction Period to which such vesting and/or risk of forfeiture apply may lapse under such circumstances, including without limitation upon the attainment of Performance Goals, in such installments, or otherwise, as the Committee may determine. Shares of Common Stock, cash or a combination of shares of Common Stock and cash, as applicable, payable in settlement of Restricted Stock Units shall be delivered to the Participant as soon as administratively practicable, but no later than 30 days, after the date on which payment is due under the terms of the Award agreement provided that the Participant shall have complied with all conditions for delivery of such shares or payment contained in the Award Agreement or otherwise reasonably required by the Company, or in accordance with an election of the Participant, if the Committee so permits, that meets the requirements of Section 409A of the Code.

 

(b)No Rights of a Stockholder; Dividend Equivalents. Until shares of Common Stock are issued to the Participant in settlement of stock Units, the Participant shall not have any rights of a stockholder of the Company with respect to the stock Units or the shares issuable thereunder. The Committee may grant to the Participant the right to receive dividend equivalents on stock Units, on a current, reinvested and/or restricted basis, subject to such terms as the Committee may determine provided, however, that dividend equivalents payable on stock Units that are granted as a performance Award shall, rather than be paid on a current basis, be accrued and made subject to forfeiture at least until achievement of the applicable Performance Goal related to such stock Units.

 

(c)Termination of Service. Upon Termination of Service during the applicable deferral period or portion thereof to which forfeiture conditions apply, or upon failure to satisfy any other conditions precedent to the delivery of shares of Common Stock or cash to which such restricted stock Units relate, all restricted stock Units and any accrued but unpaid dividend equivalents with respect to such restricted stock Units that are then subject to deferral or restriction shall be forfeited; provided that the Committee may provide, by rule or regulation or in any Award agreement, or may determine in any individual case, that restrictions or forfeiture conditions relating to restricted stock Units will be waived in whole or in part in the event of termination resulting from specified causes, and the Committee may in other cases waive in whole or in part the forfeiture of restricted stock Units.

 

(d)Additional Terms and Conditions. The Committee may, by way of the Award agreement or otherwise, determine such other terms, conditions, restrictions, and/or limitations, if any, of any Award of stock Units, provided they are not inconsistent with the Plan.

 

ARTICLE XI

OTHER STOCK-BASED AWARDS

 

11.1 Other Awards. The Committee, in its sole discretion, is authorized to grant to Eligible Employees, Consultants and Non-Employee Directors Other Stock-Based Awards that are payable in, valued in whole or in part by reference to, or otherwise based on or related to shares of Common Stock, including, but not limited to, shares of Common Stock awarded purely as a bonus and not subject to any restrictions or conditions, shares of Common Stock in payment to Consultants, shares of Common Stock in payment of the amounts due under an incentive or performance plan sponsored or maintained by the Company or an Affiliate, performance Units, dividend equivalent Units, stock equivalent Units, restricted stock Units and deferred stock Units. To the extent permitted by law, the Committee may, in its sole discretion, permit Eligible Employees and/or Non-Employee Directors to defer all or a portion of their cash compensation in the form of Other Stock-Based Awards granted under this Plan, subject to the terms and conditions of any deferred compensation arrangement established by the Company, which shall be intended to comply with Section 409A of the Code. Other Stock-Based Awards may be granted either alone or in addition to or in tandem with other Awards granted under the Plan.

 

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Subject to the provisions of this Plan, the Committee shall, in its sole discretion, have authority to determine the Eligible Employees, Consultants and Non-Employee Directors, to whom, and the time or times at which, such Awards shall be made, the number of shares of Common Stock to be awarded pursuant to such Awards, and all other conditions of the Awards. The Committee may also provide for the grant of Common Stock under such Awards upon the completion of a specified performance period.

 

The Committee may condition the grant or vesting of Other Stock-Based Awards upon the attainment of specified Performance Goals as the Committee may determine, in its sole discretion;, the Committee shall establish the objective Performance Goals for the vesting of such Other Stock-Based Awards based on a performance period applicable to each Participant or class of Participants in writing prior to the beginning of the applicable performance period and while the outcome of the Performance Goals are substantially uncertain. Such Performance Goals may incorporate, provisions for disregarding (or adjusting for) changes in accounting methods, corporate transactions (including, without limitation, dispositions and acquisitions) and other similar type events or circumstances.

 

11.2 Terms and Conditions. Other Stock-Based Awards made pursuant to this Article XI shall be subject to the following terms and conditions:

 

(a)Non-Transferability. Subject to the applicable provisions of the Award agreement and this Plan, shares of Common Stock subject to Awards made under this Article XI may not be Transferred prior to the date on which the shares are issued, or, if later, the date on which any applicable restriction, performance or deferral period lapses.

 

(b)Dividends. Unless otherwise determined by the Committee at the time of Award, subject to the provisions of the Award agreement and this Plan, the recipient of an Award under this Article XI shall not be entitled to receive, currently or on a deferred basis, dividends or dividend equivalents with respect to the number of shares of Common Stock covered by the Award.

 

(c)Vesting. Any Award under this Article XI and any Common Stock covered by any such Award shall vest or be forfeited to the extent so provided in the Award agreement, as determined by the Committee, in its sole discretion. In the event that a written employment agreement between the Company and a Participant provides for a vesting schedule that is more favorable than the vesting schedule provided in the form of Award agreement, the vesting schedule in such employment agreement shall govern, provided that such agreement is in effect on the date of grant and applicable to the specific Award.

 

(d)Price. Common Stock issued on a bonus basis under this Article XI may be issued for no cash consideration; Common Stock purchased pursuant to a purchase right awarded under this Article XI shall be priced, as determined by the Committee in its sole discretion.

 

(e)Payment. Form of payment for the Other Stock-Based Award shall be specified in the Award agreement.

 

ARTICLE XII

PERFORMANCE-BASED CASH AWARDS

 

12.1 Performance-Based Cash Awards. Performance-Based Cash Awards may be granted either alone or in addition to or in tandem with Stock Options, Stock Appreciation Rights, or Restricted Stock. Subject to the provisions of this Plan, the Committee shall, in its sole discretion, have authority to determine the Eligible Employees, Consultants and Non- Employee Directors to whom, and the time or times at which, such Awards shall be made, the dollar amount to be awarded pursuant to such Awards, and all other conditions of the Awards. The Committee may also provide for the payment of a dollar amount under such Awards upon the completion of a specified Performance Period.

 

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For each Participant, the Committee may specify a targeted performance award. The individual target award may be expressed, at the Committee’s discretion, as a fixed dollar amount, a percentage of base pay or total pay (excluding payments made under the Plan), or an amount determined pursuant to an objective formula or standard. Establishment of an individual target award for a Participant for a calendar year shall not imply or require that the same level individual target award (if any such award is established by the Committee for the relevant Participant) be set for any subsequent calendar year. At the time the Performance Goals are established, the Committee shall prescribe a formula to determine the percentages (which may be greater than 100%) of the individual target award which may be payable based upon the degree of attainment of the Performance Goals during the calendar year. Notwithstanding anything else herein, the Committee may, in its sole discretion, elect to pay a Participant an amount that is less than the Participant’s individual target award (or attained percentage thereof) regardless of the degree of attainment of the Performance Goals; provided that no such discretion to reduce an Award earned based on achievement of the applicable Performance Goals shall be permitted for the calendar year in which a Change in Control of the Company occurs, or during such calendar year with regard to the prior calendar year if the Awards for the prior calendar year have not been made by the time of the Change in Control of the Company, with regard to individuals who were Participants at the time of the Change in Control of the Company.

 

12.2 Terms and Conditions. Performance-Based Awards made pursuant to this Article XII shall be subject to the following terms and conditions:

 

(a)Vesting of Performance-Based Cash Award. At the expiration of the applicable Performance Period, the Committee shall determine and certify in writing the extent to which the Performance Goals established pursuant to Section 12.2(c) are achieved and the percentage of the Participant’s individual target award has been vested and earned.

 

(b)Waiver of Limitation. In the event of the Participant’s Disability or death, or in cases of special circumstances, the Committee may, in its sole discretion, waive in whole or in part any or all of the limitations imposed hereunder (if any) with respect to any or all of an Award under this Article XII.

 

(c)Objective Performance Goals, Formulae or Standards.

 

(i)The Committee shall establish the objective Performance Goals and the individual target award (if any) applicable to each Participant or class of Participants in writing prior to the beginning of the applicable Performance Period and while the outcome of the Performance Goals are substantially uncertain. Such Performance Goals may incorporate, provisions for disregarding (or adjusting for) changes in accounting methods, corporate transactions (including, without limitation, dispositions and acquisitions) and other similar type events or circumstances.

 

(ii)The measurements used in Performance Goals set under the Plan shall be determined in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“GAAP”), except, to the extent that any objective Performance Goals are used, if any measurements require deviation from GAAP, such deviation shall be at the discretion of the Committee at the time the Performance Goals are set.

 

(iii)Payment. Following the Committee’s determination and certification in accordance with subsection (a) above, the Performance-Based Cash Award amount shall be delivered to the Eligible Employee, Consultant or Non-Employee Director, or his legal representative, in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Award agreement.

 

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ARTICLE XIII

TERMINATION

 

13.1 Termination of Service. The following rules apply with regard to the Termination of Service of a Participant.

 

(a)Rules Applicable to Stock Option and Stock Appreciation Rights. Unless otherwise determined by the Committee at grant or thereafter (or, if no rights of the Participant are reduced, thereafter):

 

(i) Termination of Service by Reason of Death or Disability. If a Participant’s Termination of Service is by reason of death or Disability, all Stock Options or Stock Appreciation Rights that are held by such Participant that are vested and exercisable at the time of the Participant’s Termination of Service may be exercised by the Participant (or, in the case of death, by the legal representative of the Participant’s estate) at any time within a one-year period from the date of such Termination, but in no event beyond the expiration of the stated term of such Stock Options or Stock Appreciation Rights; provided, however, if the Participant dies within such exercise period, all unexercised Stock Options or Stock Appreciation Rights held by such Participant shall thereafter be exercisable, to the extent to which they were exercisable at the time of death, for a period of one year from the date of such death, but in no event beyond the expiration of the stated term of such Stock Options or Stock Appreciation Rights.

 

(ii) Involuntary Termination of Service Without Cause. If a Participant’s Termination of Service is by involuntary termination without Cause, all Stock Options or Stock Appreciation Rights that are held by such Participant that are vested and exercisable at the time of the Participant’s Termination of Service may be exercised by the Participant at any time within a period of 90 days from the date of such Termination of Service, but in no event beyond the expiration of the stated term of such Stock Options or Stock Appreciation Rights.

 

(iii) Voluntary Termination. If a Participant’s Termination of Service is voluntary (other than a voluntary termination described in Section 13.2(a)(iv)(2) below), all Stock Options or Stock Appreciation Rights that are held by such Participant that are vested and exercisable at the time of the Participant’s Termination may be exercised by the Participant at any time within a period of 90 days from the date of such Termination, but in no event beyond the expiration of the stated terms of such Stock Options or Stock Appreciation Rights.

 

(iv) Termination of Service for Cause. If a Participant’s Termination of Service: (1) is for Cause or (2) is a voluntary Termination of Service (as provided in sub-section (iii) above) after the occurrence of an event that would be grounds for a Termination of Service for Cause, all Stock Options or Stock Appreciation Rights, whether vested or not vested, that are held by such Participant shall thereupon terminate and expire as of the date of such Termination of Service.

 

(b)Unvested Stock Options and Stock Appreciation Rights. Stock Options or Stock Appreciation Rights that are not vested as of the date of a Participant’s Termination of Service for any reason shall terminate and expire as of the date of such Termination of Service.

 

(c)Rules Applicable to Restricted Stock, Performance Shares, Stock Units, Other Stock- Based Awards and Performance-Based Cash Awards. Unless otherwise determined by the Committee at grant or thereafter, upon a Participant’s Termination of Service for any reason: (i) during the relevant Restriction Period, all Restricted Stock still subject to restriction shall be forfeited; and (ii) any unvested Performance Shares, stock Units, Other Stock-Based Awards or Performance-Based Cash Awards shall be forfeited.

 

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ARTICLE XIV

CHANGE IN CONTROL PROVISIONS

 

14.1 Benefits. In the event of a Change in Control of the Company, outstanding Awards will terminate upon the effective time of such Change in Control unless provision is made in connection with the transaction for the continuation or assumption of such Awards by, or for the issuance therefor of Substitute Awards of, the surviving or successor entity or a parent thereof (for the avoidance of doubt, which continuation or assumption, or issuance of Substitute Awards, may occur without the consent of any Participant).

 

Solely with respect to Awards that will terminate as a result of the immediately preceding sentence and except as otherwise provided in the applicable Award agreement:

 

(a)the outstanding Awards of Stock Options and Stock Appreciation Rights that will terminate upon the effective time of the Change in Control shall, immediately before the effective time of the Change in Control, become fully exercisable and the holders of such Awards will be permitted, immediately before the Change in Control, to exercise the Awards;

 

(b)the outstanding shares of Restricted Stock the vesting or restrictions on which are then solely time-based and not subject to achievement of Performance Goals shall, immediately before the effective time of the Change in Control, become fully vested, free of all transfer and lapse restrictions and free of all risks of forfeiture;

 

(c)the outstanding shares of Restricted Stock the vesting or restrictions on which are then subject to and pending achievement of Performance Goals shall, immediately before the effective time of the Change in Control and unless the Award Agreement provides for vesting or lapsing of restrictions in a greater amount upon the occurrence of a Change in Control, become vested, free of transfer and lapse restrictions and risks of forfeiture in such amounts as if the applicable Performance Goals for the unexpired Performance Period had been achieved at the target level set forth in the applicable Award agreement;

 

(d)the outstanding Performance Shares, stock Units, Other Stock-Based Awards, or Performance-Based Cash Awards, the vesting, earning or settlement of which is then solely time-based and not subject to or pending achievement of Performance Goals shall, immediately before the effective time of the Change in Control, become fully earned and vested and shall be settled in cash or shares of Common Stock (consistent with the terms of the Award Agreement after taking into account the effect of the Change in Control transaction on the shares) as promptly as is practicable, subject to any applicable limitations imposed thereon by Section 409A of the Code; and

 

(e)the outstanding Performance Shares, stock Units, Other Stock-Based Awards, or Performance-Based Cash Awards the vesting, earning or settlement of which is then subject to and pending achievement of Performance Goals shall, immediately before the effective time of the Change in Control and unless the Award agreement provides for vesting, earning or settlement in a greater amount upon the occurrence of a Change in Control, become vested and earned in such amounts as if the applicable Performance Goals for the unexpired Performance Period had been achieved at the target level set forth in the applicable Award agreement (or if no such level is provided for such level as determined in the sole discretion of the Committee) and shall be settled in cash or shares of Common Stock (consistent with the terms of the Award agreement after taking into account the effect of the Change in Control transaction on the shares of Common Stock) as promptly as is practicable, subject to any applicable limitations imposed thereon by Section 409A of the Code.
   
  Implementation of the provisions of this Section 14.1 shall be conditioned upon consummation of the Change in Control.

 

14.2 Continuation, Assumption or Substitution of Awards. The Committee may specify, on or after the date of grant, in an Award agreement or amendment thereto, the consequences of a Participant’s Termination of Service that occurs coincident with or following the occurrence of a Change in Control, if a Change in Control occurs under which provision is made in connection with the transaction for the continuation or assumption of outstanding Awards by, or for the issuance therefor of Substitute Awards of, the surviving or successor entity or a parent thereof.

 

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14.3 Other Permitted Actions. In the event that any transaction resulting in a Change in Control occurs, the Committee may take any of the actions set forth in Section 4.2 respect to any or all Awards granted under the Plan.

 

14.4 Section 409A Savings Clause. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any Award is considered to be a “nonqualified deferred compensation plan” within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code, this Section 14 shall apply to such Award only to the extent that its application would not result in the imposition of any tax or interest or the inclusion of any amount in income under Section 409A of the Code. Furthermore, any Awards subject to Section 409A of the Code shall be paid no earlier than the earliest permissible date under Section 409A of the Code.

 

14.5 Other. The Committee may, in its sole discretion, provide for the cancellation of any Awards without payment, if the Change in Control Price is less than the Fair Market Value of such Award on the date of grant. Notwithstanding anything else herein, the Committee may, in its sole discretion, provide for accelerated vesting or lapse of restrictions if a Change in Control occurs, of an Award at the time of grant or at any time thereafter.

 

14.6 Change in Control. Unless otherwise determined by the Committee in the applicable Award agreement (or other written agreement approved by the Committee including, without limitation, an employment agreement), a “Change in Control” shall be deemed to occur on the occurrence of any of the following:

 

(a)An acquisition of any common stock or other voting securities of the Company entitled to vote generally for the election of directors (the “Voting Securities”) by any “Person” or “Group” (as each such term is used for purposes of Section 13(d) or 14(d) of the Exchange Act), immediately after which such Person or Group, as the case may be, has “Beneficial Ownership” (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act) of more than 50% of the then outstanding shares of Common Stock or the combined voting power of the Company’s then outstanding Voting Securities; provided, however, that in determining whether a “Change in Control” has occurred, shares of Common Stock or Voting Securities that are acquired in a Non-Control Acquisition (as defined below) shall not constitute an acquisition which would cause a Change in Control. A “Non-Control Acquisition” shall mean an acquisition by (i) the Company, (ii) any Subsidiary or (iii) any employee benefit plan maintained by the Company or any Subsidiary, including a trust forming part of any such plan (an “Employee Benefit Plan”);

 

(b)During any 2-year period, individuals who, at the beginning of such 2-year period, constitute the Board (the “Incumbent Board of Directors”), cease for any reason to constitute at least 50% of the members of the Board; provided, however, that (i) if the election or nomination for election by the Company’s shareholders of any new director was approved by a vote of at least two-thirds of the Incumbent Board of Directors, such new director shall, for purposes hereof, be deemed to be a member of the Incumbent Board of Directors, and (ii) no individual shall be deemed to be a member of the Incumbent Board of Directors if such individual initially assumed office as a result of either an actual or threatened “Election Contest” (as described in Rule 14a-1 1 promulgated under the Exchange Act) or other actual or threatened solicitation of proxies or consents by or on behalf of a Person or Group other than the Board of Directors (a “Proxy Contest”) including by reason of any agreement intended to avoid or settle any Election Contest or Proxy Contest;

 

(c)The consummation of a merger, consolidation or reorganization involving the Company or any Subsidiary, unless the merger, consolidation or reorganization is a Non-Control Transaction. A “Non-Control Transaction” shall mean a merger, consolidation or reorganization of the Company or any Subsidiary where: (A) the shareholders of the Company (or such Subsidiary, as the case may be) who immediately prior to the merger, consolidation or reorganization owned, directly or indirectly, at least 50% of the combined voting power of the outstanding Voting Securities of the Company or such Subsidiary immediately following such merger, consolidation or reorganization, own at least 50% of the combined voting power of the outstanding voting securities of the corporation resulting from such merger, consolidation or reorganization (the “Surviving Corporation”), in substantially the same proportions as their ownership of the Common Stock or Voting Securities, as the case may be, immediately prior to the merger, consolidation or reorganization; (B) the individuals who were members of the Incumbent Board of Directors immediately prior to the execution of the agreement providing for the merger, consolidation or reorganization constitute at least two-thirds of the members of the board of directors of the Surviving Corporation, or a corporation beneficially owning, directly or indirectly, a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Surviving Corporation, and (C) no Person or Group, other than (1) the Company, (2) any Subsidiary, (3) any Employee Benefit Plan or (4) any other Person or Group who, immediately prior to the merger, consolidation or reorganization, had Beneficial Ownership of not less than 50% of the outstanding Voting Securities or Common Stock, has Beneficial Ownership of 50% or more of the combined voting power of the Surviving Corporation’s outstanding voting securities or common stock;

 

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(d)A complete liquidation or dissolution of the Company; or

 

(e)The sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company to any Person (other than a transfer to a Subsidiary).

 

For purposes of any Award or subplan that constitutes a “nonqualified deferred compensation plan,” within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code, the Committee, in its discretion, may specify a different definition of Change in Control in order to comply with or cause an Award to be exempt from the provisions of Section 409A of the Code.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, a “Change in Control” shall not be deemed to have occurred solely because any Person or Group (the “Subject Person”) acquired Beneficial Ownership of more than the permitted amount of the then outstanding Voting Securities or Common Stock of the Company as a result of an acquisition of Voting Securities or Common Stock by the Company, which, by reducing the number of shares of Voting Securities or Common Stock then outstanding, increases the proportional number of shares beneficially owned by the Subject Person; provided, however, that if a Change in Control would have occurred (but for the operation of this sentence) as a result of the acquisition of Voting Securities or common stock by the Company, and after such acquisition by the Company, the Subject Person becomes the beneficial owner of any additional shares of Voting Securities or Common Stock, which increases the percentage of the then outstanding shares of Voting Securities or Common Stock beneficially owned by the Subject Person, then a Change in Control shall be deemed to have occurred. In addition, notwithstanding the foregoing, the acquisition or ownership of any Common Stock or Voting Securities by Applied Digital Solutions, Inc. and its Affiliates (determined as if it was the Company) shall not cause or result in a Change in Control.

 

ARTICLE XV

TERMINATION OR AMENDMENT OF PLAN

 

15.1 Termination or Amendment. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Plan, the Board or the Committee may at any time, and from time to time, amend, in whole or in part, any or all of the provisions of this Plan (including any amendment deemed necessary to ensure that the Company may comply with any regulatory requirement referred to in Article XVII), or suspend or terminate the Plan entirely, retroactively or otherwise; provided, however, that, unless otherwise required by law or specifically provided herein, the rights of a Participant with respect to Awards granted prior to such amendment, suspension or termination, may not be impaired without the consent of such Participant and, provided further, without the approval of the stockholders of the Company in accordance with the laws of the State of Nevada, to the extent required by the applicable provisions of Rule 16b-3, pursuant to the requirements of any applicable stock exchange rule, or, to the extent applicable to Incentive Stock Options, Section 422 of the Code, no amendment may be made which would:

 

(a)materially increase the benefits accruing to Participants under the Plan;
   
(b)increase the aggregate number of shares of Common Stock that may be issued under this Plan pursuant to Section 4.1 (except by operation of Section 4.2);

 

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(c)change the classification of Eligible Employees or Consultants eligible to receive Awards under this Plan;

 

(d)extend the maximum Option period under Section 6.3; or

 

(e)eliminate or modify the prohibition on repricing of Stock Options and Stock Appreciation Rights.

 

The Committee may amend the terms of any Award theretofore granted, prospectively or retroactively, but, subject to Article IV above or as otherwise specifically provided herein, no such amendment or other action by the Committee shall impair the rights of any holder without the holder’s consent.

 

ARTICLE XVI
UNFUNDED PLAN

 

16.1 Unfunded Status of Plan. This Plan is an “unfunded” plan for incentive and deferred compensation. With respect to any payments as to which a Participant has a fixed and vested interest but that are not yet made to a Participant by the Company, nothing contained herein shall give any such Participant any rights that are greater than those of a general unsecured creditor of the Company.

 

ARTICLE XVII

GENERAL PROVISIONS

 

17.1 Legend. The Committee may require each person receiving shares of Common Stock pursuant to a Stock Option or other Award under the Plan to represent to and agree with the Company in writing that the Participant is acquiring the shares without a view to distribution thereof to the extent the Award is not registered or registered for resale. In addition to any legend required by this Plan, the certificates for such shares may include any legend that the Committee, in its sole discretion, deems appropriate to reflect any restrictions on Transfer.

 

All certificates for shares of Common Stock delivered under the Plan shall be subject to such stop transfer orders and other restrictions as the Committee may, in its sole discretion, deem advisable under the rules, regulations and other requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission, any national securities exchange system upon whose system the Common Stock is then quoted, any applicable Federal or state securities law, and any applicable corporate law, and the Committee may cause a legend or legends to be put on any such certificates to make appropriate reference to such restrictions.

 

17.2 Other Plans. Nothing contained in this Plan shall prevent the Board from adopting other or additional compensation arrangements, subject to stockholder approval if such approval is required, and such arrangements may be either generally applicable or applicable only in specific cases.

 

17.3 No Right to Employment/Directorship/Consultancy. Neither this Plan nor the grant of any Option or other Award hereunder shall give any Participant or other employee, Consultant or Non-Employee Director any right with respect to continuance of employment, consultancy or directorship by the Company or any Affiliate, nor shall they be a limitation in any way on the right of the Company or any Affiliate by which an employee is employed or a Consultant or Non-Employee Director is retained to terminate his or her employment, consultancy or directorship at any time.

 

17.4 Withholding of Taxes. The Company shall have the right to deduct from any payment to be made pursuant to this Plan, or to otherwise require, prior to the issuance or delivery of any shares of Common Stock or the payment of any cash hereunder, payment by the Participant of, any Federal, state or local taxes required by law to be withheld. Upon the vesting of Restricted Stock (or other Award that is taxable upon vesting), or upon making an election under Section 83(b) of the Code, a Participant shall pay all required withholding to the Company. Any statutorily required withholding obligation with regard to any Participant may be satisfied, subject to the advance consent of the Committee, by reducing the number of shares of Common Stock otherwise deliverable or by delivering shares of Common Stock already owned. Any fraction of a share of Common Stock required to satisfy such tax obligations shall be disregarded and the amount due shall be paid instead in cash by the Participant.

 

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17.5 No Assignment of Benefits. No Award or other benefit payable under this Plan shall, except as otherwise specifically provided by law or permitted by the Committee, be Transferable in any manner, and any attempt to Transfer any such benefit shall be void, and any such benefit shall not in any manner be liable for or subject to the debts, contracts, liabilities, engagements or torts of any person who shall be entitled to such benefit, nor shall it be subject to attachment or legal process for or against such person.

 

17.6 Listing and Other Conditions.

 

(a)Unless otherwise determined by the Committee, as long as the Common Stock is listed on a national securities exchange or system sponsored by a national securities association, the issue of any shares of Common Stock pursuant to an Award shall be conditioned upon such shares being listed on such exchange or system. The Company shall have no obligation to issue such shares unless and until such shares are so listed, and the right to exercise any Option or other Award with respect to such shares shall be suspended until such listing has been effected.

 

(b)If at any time counsel to the Company shall be of the opinion that any sale or delivery of shares of Common Stock pursuant to an Option or other Award is or may in the circumstances be unlawful or result in the imposition of excise taxes on the Company under the statutes, rules or regulations of any applicable jurisdiction, the Company shall have no obligation to make such sale or delivery, or to make any application or to effect or to maintain any qualification or registration under the Securities Act or otherwise, with respect to shares of Common Stock or Awards, and the right to exercise any Option or other Award shall be suspended until, in the opinion of said counsel, such sale or delivery shall be lawful or will not result in the imposition of excise taxes on the Company.

 

(c)Upon termination of any period of suspension under this Section 17.6, any Award affected by such suspension which shall not then have expired or terminated shall be reinstated as to all shares available before such suspension and as to shares which would otherwise have become available during the period of such suspension, but no such suspension shall extend the term of any Award.

 

(d)A Participant shall be required to supply the Company with any certificates, representations and information that the Company requests and otherwise cooperate with the Company in obtaining any listing, registration, qualification, exemption, consent or approval the Company deems necessary or appropriate.

 

17.7 Governing Law. This Plan and actions taken in connection herewith shall be governed and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Nevada (regardless of the law that might otherwise govern under applicable Nevada principles of conflict of laws).

 

17.8 Construction. Wherever any words are used in this Plan in the masculine gender they shall be construed as though they were also used in the feminine gender in all cases where they would so apply, and wherever any words are used herein in the singular form they shall be construed as though they were also used in the plural form in all cases where they would so apply.

 

17.9 Other Benefits. No Award granted or paid out under this Plan shall be deemed compensation for purposes of computing benefits under any retirement plan of the Company or its Affiliates nor affect any benefits under any other benefit plan now or subsequently in effect under which the availability or amount of benefits is related to the level of compensation.

 

17.10 Costs. The Company shall bear all expenses associated with administering this Plan, including expenses of issuing Common Stock pursuant to any Awards hereunder.

 

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17.11 No Right to Same Benefits. The provisions of Awards need not be the same with respect to each Participant, and such Awards to individual Participants need not be the same in subsequent years.

 

17.12 Death/Disability. The Committee may in its sole discretion require the transferee of a Participant to supply it with written notice of the Participant’s death or Disability and to supply it with a copy of the will (in the case of the Participant’s death) or such other evidence as the Committee deems necessary to establish the validity of the transfer of an Award. The Committee may, in its discretion, also require the agreement of the transferee to be bound by all of the terms and conditions of the Plan.

 

17.13 Section 16(b) of the Exchange Act. All elections and transactions under this Plan by persons subject to Section 16 of the Exchange Act involving shares of Common Stock are intended to comply with any applicable exemptive condition under Rule 16b-3. The Committee may, in its sole discretion, establish and adopt written administrative guidelines, designed to facilitate compliance with Section 16(b) of the Exchange Act, as it may deem necessary or proper for the administration and operation of this Plan and the transaction of business thereunder.

 

17.14 Section 409A of the Code. The Plan is intended to comply with or be exempt from the applicable requirements of Section 409A of the Code and shall be limited, construed and interpreted in accordance with such intent. To the extent that any Award is subject to Section 409A of the Code, it shall be paid in a manner that will comply with Section 409A of the Code, including proposed, temporary or final regulations or any other guidance issued by the Secretary of the Treasury and the Internal Revenue Service with respect thereto. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, any provision in the Plan that is inconsistent with Section 409A of the Code shall be deemed to be amended to comply with Section 409A of the Code and to the extent such provision cannot be amended to comply therewith, such provision shall be null and void.

 

17.15 Successor and Assigns. The Plan shall be binding on all successors and permitted assigns of a Participant, including, without limitation, the estate of such Participant and the executor, administrator or trustee of such estate.

 

17.16 Severability of Provisions. If any provision of the Plan shall be held invalid or unenforceable, such invalidity or unenforceability shall not affect any other provisions hereof, and the Plan shall be construed and enforced as if such provisions had not been included.

 

17.17 Payments to Minors, Etc. Any benefit payable to or for the benefit of a minor, an incompetent person or other person incapable of receipt thereof shall be deemed paid when paid to such person’s guardian or to the party providing or reasonably appearing to provide for the care of such person, and such payment shall fully discharge the Committee, the Board, the Company, its Affiliates and their employees, agents and representatives with respect thereto.

 

17.18 Headings and Captions. The headings and captions herein are provided for reference and convenience only, shall not be considered part of the Plan, and shall not be employed in the construction of the Plan.

 

ARTICLE XVIII

EFFECTIVE DATE OF PLAN

 

The Plan shall become effective upon the date specified by the Board in its resolution adopting the Plan, subject to the approval of the Plan by the stockholders of the Company in accordance with the requirements of the laws of the State of Nevada.

 

ARTICLE XIV

TERM OF PLAN

 

The Plan shall expire, and no Award shall be granted pursuant to the Plan, on or after May 24, 2033, but Awards granted prior to May 24, 2033 may extend beyond such date.

 

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