UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

  FORM 8-K

  CURRENT REPORT

PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): July 18, 2018
  Independence Contract Drilling, Inc.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Delaware
 
001-36590
 
37-1653648
 
 
 
 
(State or Other Jurisdiction
of Incorporation)
 
(Commission
File Number)
 
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
 
 
11601 North Galayda Street
Houston, Texas 77086
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (281) 598-1230
Not Applicable
(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):  
o
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
 
 
x
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
 
 
o
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
 
 
o
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
 
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
 
 
Emerging growth company x
 
 
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. x





Item 1.01
Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement


Merger Agreement

On July 18, 2018, Independence Contract Drilling, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), Patriot Saratoga Merger Sub, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (“Merger Sub”), and Sidewinder Drilling, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Sidewinder”), entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”). Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, the Company will acquire Sidewinder in a transaction in which Merger Sub will merge with and into Sidewinder, with Sidewinder surviving as a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (the “Merger”).

Immediately prior to the Merger, Sidewinder’s first lien noteholders will contribute a portion of the first lien notes to Sidewinder in exchange for newly issued Sidewinder Series A Units and Sidewinder’s second lien noteholders will contribute all of the second lien notes to Sidewinder in exchange for newly issued Series A Common Units of Sidewinder (each a “Sidewinder Series A Unit”). Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Merger Agreement, at the effective time of the Merger, each Series A Unit of Sidewinder issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the Merger, including the newly issued Series A Common Units described in the immediately preceding sentence, will be converted into the right to receive a pro rata portion of (a) an aggregate of 36,752,657 shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Company (the “Specified Parent Common Stock”) and (b) net proceeds from any sale of specified mechanical drilling rigs during a specified period following the closing (the “Mechanical Rig Net Proceeds”), together with the Specified Parent Common Stock, the “Merger Consideration”). Sidewinder’s outstanding Series C Common Units will be cancelled pursuant to the Merger Agreement without any consideration. The remaining first lien notes of Sidewinder, which will be in an aggregate amount of approximately $58.5 million, will be paid off by the Company in connection with the Merger.
 
Consummation of the Merger is subject to customary conditions, including (i) conditions relating to the approval of the Share Issuance (as defined below) and related charter amendment by holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of common stock of the Company entitled to vote at a duly convened meeting (the “Company Stockholder Approval”), (ii) the expiration or early termination of the applicable waiting period under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended, and receipt of other required regulatory consents and approvals, (iii) the approval of the listing of the Company common stock to be issued pursuant to the Share Issuance (as defined below) on the New York Stock Exchange and (iv) the companies having not less than $30 million in pro forma liquidity after giving effect to the closing and certain related transactions. The obligation of each party to consummate the Merger is also conditioned upon the other party’s representations and warranties being true and correct (subject to certain materiality exceptions) and the other party having performed in all material respects its obligations under the Merger Agreement. The requisite Sidewinder members have delivered a written consent approving the Merger and the Merger Agreement. Accordingly, no additional approvals of Sidewinder members are required in order to consummate the transaction.
 
The Merger Agreement contains customary representations and warranties of the Company, Merger Sub and Sidewinder. Additionally, the Merger Agreement contains customary pre-closing covenants, including covenants requiring each party to use commercially reasonable best efforts to (i) cause the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement, (ii) conduct its business in the ordinary course and (iii) refrain from taking certain actions prior to the consummation of the Merger without the other party’s consent. The Merger Agreement also contains a non-solicitation provision that restricts the Company’s ability to take certain actions in respect of, including to solicit or initiate discussions or negotiations with third parties, regarding other proposals to acquire the Company, and the Company has agreed to certain restrictions on its ability to respond to such proposals. In addition, the Merger Agreement requires that the Company covenant to, subject to certain exceptions, recommend that the Company’s stockholders approve the issuance of the Specified Parent Common Stock.
 
Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, prior to obtaining the Company Stockholder Approval the Company’s board of directors (the “Board”) may not, among other things withdraw, amend, modify or qualify in a manner adverse to the Company its recommendation that the Company’s stockholders adopt the Company Stockholder Approval, with limited exception, or approve, endorse or recommend any Parent Acquisition Proposal (as defined in the Merger Agreement), subject to complying with notice and other specified conditions.
 
The Merger Agreement contains specified rights to terminate the Merger Agreement in favor of each of the parties and provides that, in connection with the termination of the Merger Agreement under specified circumstances, the Company will be required to pay Sidewinder a termination fee equal to $6.0 million (such amount, the “Termination Fee”) including (i) a termination in connection with a material breach by the Company of its non-solicitation covenants, (ii) a change in the Board’s





recommendation to the Company’s stockholders, (ii) a termination in connection with the failure of the Company to include a recommendation in favor of the transaction in the proxy statement to be filed in connection with obtaining the Company Stockholder Approval, (iii) a termination in connection with a material breach by the Company of its representations or covenants in a manner such that the related closing condition in respect of representations or covenants (as applicable) is not satisfied and (iv) a termination that occurs following December 31, 2018 or after the Company Shareholder Approval has not been obtained and prior to such termination a bona fide Parent Acquisition Proposal (as defined in the Merger Agreement) shall have been publicly made (or an intention to make such proposal has been publicly announced), and within 12 months of termination the Company either consummates such a Parent Acquisition Proposal or enters into an agreement contemplating such a proposal. In addition, the Merger Agreement contains expense reimbursement rights in favor of each party in connection with termination under specified circumstances for the bona fide, out of pocket expenses incurred by such party in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement up to a maximum of $1.0 million, including in favor of Sidewinder if the Company fails to obtain stockholder approval of issuance of the Specified Parent Common Stock or if termination occurs under the specified circumstances described in the immediately preceding sentence.

The foregoing summary description of the Merger Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby is subject to and qualified in its entirety by reference to the Merger Agreement, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit 2.1 and the terms of which are incorporated herein by reference.
 
The Merger Agreement has been attached as an exhibit to this Current Report on Form 8-K in order to provide investors and security holders with information regarding its terms. It is not intended to provide any other financial information about the parties thereto or their respective subsidiaries and affiliates. The representations, warranties and covenants contained in the Merger Agreement were made only for purposes of that agreement and as of specific dates; were solely for the benefit of the parties thereto; may be subject to limitations agreed upon by such parties, including being qualified by confidential disclosures made for the purposes of allocating contractual risk between the parties thereto instead of establishing these matters as facts; and may be subject to standards of materiality applicable to the contracting parties that differ from those applicable to investors and security holders. Investors and security holders should not rely on the representations, warranties and covenants or any description thereof as characterizations of the actual state of facts or condition of the parties to the Merger Agreement or any of their respective subsidiaries or affiliates. Moreover, information concerning the subject matter of the representations, warranties and covenants may change after the date of the Merger Agreement, which subsequent information may or may not be fully reflected in public disclosures by the parties thereto.
 
Stockholders’ Agreement

Concurrently with the execution of the Merger Agreement, the Company and certain member parties (the “Member Parties”) who will receive Merger Consideration pursuant to the Merger Agreement entered into a stockholders’ agreement (the “Stockholders’ Agreement”), related to the period following the consummation of the Merger. Such Member Parties include one or more affiliates of MSD Partners, L.P. (“MSD Partners”), a Delaware limited partnership, and one or more affiliates of MSD Capital, L.P. (“MSD Capital”), a Delaware limited partnership (such affiliates of MSD Partners and MSD Capital, “MSD”).

Pursuant to the Stockholders’ Agreement, immediately following the effective time of the Merger, the Company agreed to take any and all necessary action to cause the Board to be comprised of a total of seven directors, including, consistent with the Merger Agreement, four existing directors of the Company, two designated representatives of an MSD Partners’ affiliate, and the new Chief Executive Officer of the Company. After the effective time of the Merger, the Company also agreed, for so long as certain ownership and other conditions are met, to cause to be appointed to the Board two representatives of an MSD Partners’ affiliate at least one of which must be, in the good faith determination of the Board or the Governance Committee, an independent director, (ii) the Chief Executive Officer of the Company immediately following the effective time of the Merger, and (iii) the four other existing directors of the Company. In addition, MSD has agreed to certain limitations on its voting rights, for an agreed upon period of time, in respect of its shares of Company common stock.

Moreover, pursuant to the Stockholders’ Agreement, the Member Parties are restricted from transferring any equity securities of the Company, subject to certain permitted exceptions, until the earlier of (i) 180 days after the consummation of the Merger or (ii) 10 days after the filing of Independence’s annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018.
Further, the Company is required to use its commercially reasonable best efforts to file, as soon as practicable, a shelf registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), to permit the public resale of all the registrable securities held by the Member Parties and to use its reasonable best efforts to cause such shelf registration statement to be declared effective as promptly as practicable within 180 days of the consummation of the Merger.






The foregoing summary description of the Stockholders’ Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby is subject to and qualified in its entirety by reference to the Stockholders’ Agreement, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit 10.1 and the terms of which are incorporated herein by reference.

Voting and Support Agreement

Concurrently with the execution of the Merger Agreement, each of the Company’s directors and executive officers and their affiliates entered into a voting and support agreement with the Company (the “Voting Agreement”). The Company’s stockholders who are subject to the Voting Agreement have, among other things, agreed to vote the shares of the Company’s common stock held by each such stockholder (1) in favor of the issuance of the shares of the Company’s common stock pursuant to the Merger Agreement (the “Share Issuance”), (2) in favor of any proposal to adjourn or postpone any such meeting of the stockholders of the Company to a later date if there are not sufficient votes to approve the Share Issuance, (3) in favor of the proposals, including the Share Issuance, set forth in the Company’s proxy statement to be filed with the SEC relating to the Merger, and (4) against certain other specified actions (including any Parent Acquisition Proposal (as such term is defined in the Merger Agreement)).

Based on our common stock outstanding on July 18, 2018, approximately 11% of the outstanding shares of our common stock are subject to the Voting Agreement.

The foregoing summary description of the Voting Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby is subject to and qualified in its entirety by reference to the Voting Agreement, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit 10.2 and the terms of which are incorporated herein by reference.

Debt Commitment Letters
In connection with the Merger, the Company has entered into a commitment letter with MSD Partners (the “Term Loan Commitment Letter”). Pursuant to the Term Loan Commitment Letter, the Company has received commitments for (a) a senior secured term loan facility in an aggregate principal amount of up to $130.0 million (the “Term Loan Facility”) and (b) a delayed draw term loan facility in an aggregate principal amount of up to $15.0 million (the “DDTL Facility”, and together with the Term Loan Facility, the “Term Facilities”), with the proceeds of the Term Loan Facility being used by the Company to repay outstanding indebtedness of Sidewinder and of the Company as of the closing of the Merger. The Term Facilities will be a no-amortization loan with a maturity date five years after the execution date. The Term Facilities will be secured by a first priority lien on collateral (the “Term Priority Collateral”) other than accounts receivable, deposit accounts and other related collateral pledged as first priority collateral (“Priority Collateral”) under the New ABL Credit Facility (defined below) and a second priority lien on such Priority Collateral.
In addition, the Company has entered into a commitment letter with Wells Fargo, National Association (the “ABL Commitment Letter”) with respect to a revolving senior secured credit facility (the “New ABL Credit Facility”). Pursuant to the New ABL Credit Facility, the Company has commitments for borrowing capacity of up to $40.0 million, including availability for letters of credit in an aggregate amount at any time outstanding not to exceed $7.5 million. Availability under the New ABL Credit Facility will be subject to a borrowing base determined based on 85% of the net amount of eligible accounts of the Company, minus reserves. The New ABL Credit Facility will be secured by a first priority lien on Priority Collateral, which will include all accounts receivable and deposit accounts, and a second priority lien on the Term Priority Collateral.

Item 3.02
Unregistered Sale of Equity Securities

The information set forth under the heading “Merger Agreement” in Item 1.01 of this Current Report on Form 8-K is hereby incorporated by reference in this Item 3.02 hereof.

Item 5.02
Departure of Directors or Principal Officers; Election of Directors; Appointment of Principal Officers

(c) In connection with the Merger, the Company has agreed to appoint J. Anthony Gallegos, Jr. as Chief Executive Officer of the Company, and a director of the Company, each effective as of the closing date of the Merger. Upon the effective appointment of Mr. Gallegos as Chief Executive Officer and a director, the employment of our current Chief Executive Officer, Byron Dunn, and his service as a director will terminate.






Mr. Gallegos has served as President and Chief Executive Officer, and a director of Sidewinder since September 2017.  Prior to that, from November 2014 to September 2017, Mr. Gallegos was President and Chief Financial Officer of Sidewinder.  Mr. Gallegos began work related to the formation of Sidewinder in January 2011 and served as Sidewinder’s Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer since its formation in April 2011 until October 2014.  Prior to January 2011, Mr. Gallegos was a private investor from October 2010 through December 2010.  From April 2006 through September 2010, Mr. Gallegos held the position of Vice President Business Development of Scorpion Offshore Ltd. Scorpion Offshore was an international offshore drilling contractor with operations across the globe which was acquired by Seadrill in 2010. Prior to joining Scorpion Offshore, he held operational, marketing, corporate planning and management positions with Atwood Oceanics, Inc., Transocean Ltd., Ensco plc. and Global Marine Drilling Company. Mr. Gallegos started his career working as a roughneck on offshore drilling rigs in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico and has over 26 years of experience in the drilling industry.
Mr. Gallegos is a director of the International Association of Drilling Contractors and a member of the Society of Petroleum Engineers. He is a past Chairman of the Houston Chapter of the International Association of Drilling Contractors. He is a veteran of the US Army and holds a B.B.A. from Texas A&M University and an M.B.A. from Rice University.
In connection with the Merger, the Company has entered into an employment agreement with Mr. Gallegos (the “Employment Agreement”), as Chief Executive Officer, which will become effective upon the closing of the Merger. Pursuant to the Employment Agreement, Mr. Gallegos will receive an annual base salary of $425,000 and he will be eligible to receive a target annual incentive bonus equal to 100% of his base salary. Mr. Gallegos will also receive restricted stock units for common stock of the Company with an aggregate value equal to $1,000,000. Mr. Gallegos will also receive certain fringe benefits including payment of medical and dental insurance coverage premiums, and other benefits and incentives. If Mr. Gallegos is terminated by Independence without Cause (as defined below), he will be entitled to receive a lump sum payment equaling two times his annual base salary and target annual bonus for the fiscal year during which the termination occurs, the vesting of his equity compensation and the continuation of medical and dental insurance benefits for a period of 18 months. Cause is defined as willful and continued failure to comply with reasonable written directives of the Company for a period of thirty (30) days, willful and persistent inattention to duties, misappropriation of funds or property of the Company or committing any fraud against the Company or against any other person or entity in the course of employment, misappropriation of any corporate opportunity, conviction of a felony involving moral turpitude, willful failure to comply with the terms of his employment agreement or chronic substance abuse .
There are no arrangements or understandings between Mr. Gallegos and any other person pursuant to which he was appointed as an officer of the Company. The Company is not aware of any transactions in which Mr. Gallegos has an interest requiring disclosure under Item 404(a) of Regulation S-K.
The Company expects to enter into an indemnification agreement (the “Indemnification Agreement”) with Mr. Gallegos, as well as with each of the new directors listed below, to enhance the indemnification rights under Delaware law, our certificate of incorporation and bylaws. The Indemnification Agreements will be substantially identical to the form of agreement executed by the Company’s other executive officers and directors.

Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, the Company has agreed to appoint two representatives of an affiliate of MSD Partners as directors:

James Minmier . Mr. Minmier has served as Chief Executive Officer of Extreme Plastics Plus, LLC, a subsidiary of BW Equity Holdings, LLC, since May 2018.  Currently, Mr. Minmier serves as a Director for Sidewinder and BW EPP Holdings, LLC. From June 2017 until May 2018, Mr. Minmier managed his personal investments.  From June 2011 until June 2017, Mr. Minmier served as President of Nomac Drilling LLC, a subsidiary of COS Holdings, LLC and subsequently Seventy Seven Energy Inc.  Mr. Minmier has more than 26 years of experience in the drilling industry. Mr. Minmier received a Bachelor of Science in Electrical Engineering from the University of Texas at Arlington and a Master of Business Administration degree from the University of West Florida.
Adam Piekarski .  Mr. Piekarski is a principal of MSD Partners. MSD Partners is an SEC-registered investment advisor formed in 2009 by the senior partners of MSD Capital. Mr. Piekarski received a Bachelor of Science in Electrical Engineering, Biomedical Engineering and Economics from Duke University and a Master of Business Administration from the Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania.

In connection with the closing of the Merger, Mr. Noonan’s service as a director will terminate.







Item 7.01
Regulation FD Disclosure.

Press Release Announcing Entry into the Merger Agreement

On July 19, 2018, the Company issued a press release announcing that the Company had entered into the Merger Agreement disclosed under the heading “Merger Agreement” in Item 1.01 hereof. A copy of this press release is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 and incorporated herein by reference.

The Company also presented an investor presentation in connection with the Merger. A copy of this investor presentation is furnished as Exhibit 99.2 and incorporated herein by reference.
 
Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward Looking Statements
 
This communication may contain or incorporate by reference statements or information that are, include or are based on forward-looking statements within the meaning of the safe-harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements give expectations, intentions, beliefs or forecasts of future events or otherwise for the future, and can be identified by the fact that they relate to future actions, performance or results rather than relating strictly to historical or current facts. Words such as “believe(s),” “goal(s),” “target(s),” “estimate(s),” “anticipate(s),” “forecast(s),” “project(s),” “plan(s),” “intend(s),” “expect(s),” “might,” “may,” “could” and variations of such words and other words and expressions of similar meaning are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. However, the absence of such words or other words and expressions of similar meaning does not mean that a statement is not forward-looking.
Any or all forward-looking statements may turn out to be wrong, and, accordingly, readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such statements. Forward-looking statements involve a number of risks and uncertainties that are difficult to predict, and are not guarantees or assurances of future performance. No assurances can be given that the results and financial condition contemplated in any forward-looking statements will be achieved or will be achieved in any particular timetable. Forward-looking statements involve a number of risks and uncertainties that are difficult to predict, and can be affected by inaccurate assumptions or by known or unknown risks and uncertainties that may be important in determining actual future results and financial condition. The general factors that could cause actual results and financial condition to differ materially from those expressed or implied include, without limitation, the following: (a) the ability of the parties to consummate the Merger at all; (b) the satisfaction or waiver of the conditions precedent to the consummation of the proposed Merger, including, without limitation, the receipt of the Company’s stockholder approval of the share issuance and regulatory approvals (including approvals, authorizations and clearance by antitrust authorities necessary to complete such proposed merger transaction) on the terms desired or anticipated; (c) risks relating to the value of the shares of the Company’s common stock to be issued in such proposed merger transaction; (d) disruptions of the Company’s and Sidewinder’s current plans, operations and relationships with third persons caused by the announcement and pendency of such proposed merger transaction, including, without limitation, the ability of the combined company to hire and retain any personnel; (e)the ability of the Company to successfully integrate the companies’ operations and employees, and to realize anticipated synergies from the Merger; (f) legal proceedings that may be instituted against the Company and Sidewinder following announcement of such proposed merger transaction; and (g) conditions affecting the Company’s industry generally and other factors listed in annual, quarterly and periodic reports filed by the Company with the SEC, whether or not related to such proposed Merger.
The Company assumes no, and expressly disclaims any, duty or obligation to update or correct any forward-looking statement as a result of events, changes, effects, states of facts, conditions, circumstances, occurrences or developments subsequent to the date of this communication or otherwise, except as required by law. Readers are advised, however, to consult any further disclosures the Company makes in its filings with the SEC. 

No Offer or Solicitation
 
This communication is neither an offer to buy, nor a solicitation of an offer to sell, subscribe for or buy any securities or the solicitation of any vote or approval in any jurisdiction pursuant to or in connection with the proposed transactions or otherwise, nor shall there be any sale, issuance or transfer of securities in any jurisdiction in contravention of applicable law. No offer of securities shall be made except by means of a prospectus meeting the requirements of Section 10 of the Securities Act, and otherwise in accordance with applicable law.
 
Additional Information and Where to Find It
 
The proposed transaction involving the Company and Sidewinder will be submitted to the Company’s stockholders for





their consideration. In connection with the proposed transaction, the Company will prepare a proxy statement for the Company’s stockholders to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), and the Company will mail the proxy statement to its stockholders and the Company will file other documents regarding the proposed transaction with the SEC. This communication is not intended to be, and is not, a substitute for such filings or for any other document that the Company may file with the SEC in connection with the proposed transaction. SECURITY HOLDERS ARE URGED TO READ ALL RELEVANT DOCUMENTS FILED WITH THE SEC, INCLUDING THE PROXY STATEMENT, CAREFULLY WHEN THEY BECOME AVAILABLE, BECAUSE THEY WILL CONTAIN IMPORTANT INFORMATION. The registration statement, the proxy statement and other relevant materials (when they become available) and any other documents filed or furnished by the Company with the SEC may be obtained free of charge at the SEC’s web site at www.sec.gov. In addition, security holders will be able to obtain free copies of the proxy statement from the Company by going to its investor relations page on its corporate web site at www.icdrilling.com .
  
Participants in Solicitation

The Company and its directors and certain of its executive officers and employees may be deemed to be participants in the solicitation of proxies in connection with the proposed transaction. Information about the Company’s directors and executive officers is set forth in its definitive proxy statement filed with the SEC on April 11, 2018. The proxy statement is available free of charge from the sources indicated above, and from the Company by going to its investor relations page on its corporate web site at www.icdrilling.com. Additional information regarding the interests of participants in the solicitation of proxies in connection with the proposed transaction will be included in the proxy statement and other relevant materials the Company files with the SEC in connection with the Merger.

Item 9.01
Financial Statements and Exhibits
 
(d) Exhibits.
*Disclosure Letters to the Merger Agreement have been omitted pursuant to Item 601(b)(2) of Regulation S-K. The registrant will furnish supplementally to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon request a copy of any omitted schedule.






SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENCE CONTRACT DRILLING, INC.
 
 
 
Date: July 19, 2018
 
By:
 
/s/ Philip A. Choyce
 
 
Name:
 
Philip A. Choyce
 
 
Title:
 
Executive Vice President & Chief Financial Officer




EXECUTION COPY AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER by and among INDEPENDENCE CONTRACT DRILLING, INC., PATRIOT SARATOGA MERGER SUB, LLC, SIDEWINDER DRILLING LLC, and MSD Credit Opportunity Master Fund, L.P., in its capacity as Members’ Representative, Dated as of July 18, 2018 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
TABLE OF CONTENTS Page Article I DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATIONS ........................................................ 2 1.1 Definitions........................................................................................................ 2 1.2 Interpretations .................................................................................................. 2 Article II THE MERGER; CLOSING; CONVERSION ....................................................... 3 2.1 The Merger....................................................................................................... 3 2.2 Closing ............................................................................................................. 3 2.3 Effect of the Merger ......................................................................................... 4 2.4 Organizational Documents of the Surviving Company ................................... 4 2.5 Managers and Officers of the Surviving Company ......................................... 4 2.6 Directors and Officers of the Parent ................................................................ 4 2.7 Conversion ....................................................................................................... 5 Article III EFFECT OF THE MERGER ON THE CAPITAL STOCK OF THE COMPANY AND MERGER SUB ........................................................ 5 3.1 Conversion of Company Units......................................................................... 5 Article IV THE MERGER CONSIDERATION ..................................................................... 5 4.1 Payments .......................................................................................................... 5 4.2 Other Deliveries and Actions at Closing ......................................................... 7 4.3 Invoices ............................................................................................................ 7 4.4 Consideration Letter......................................................................................... 8 Article V REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES REGARDING THE COMPANY............................................................................................................ 8 5.1 Organization; Qualification ............................................................................. 8 5.2 Authority; Enforceability ................................................................................. 8 5.3 Non-Contravention .......................................................................................... 9 5.4 Consents and Approvals .................................................................................. 9 5.5 Capitalization ................................................................................................... 9 5.6 Company Subsidiaries ................................................................................... 10 5.7 Compliance with Law .................................................................................... 10 5.8 Real Property ................................................................................................. 10 5.9 Tangible Personal Property ............................................................................ 12 i DB1/ 97944280.20


 
5.10 Financial Statements; Accountants ................................................................ 12 5.11 Absence of Certain Changes .......................................................................... 13 5.12 Environmental Matters................................................................................... 13 5.13 Material Contracts .......................................................................................... 14 5.14 Legal Proceedings; Orders ............................................................................. 16 5.15 Permits ........................................................................................................... 17 5.16 Taxes .............................................................................................................. 17 5.17 Employee Benefits ......................................................................................... 18 5.18 Labor Matters ................................................................................................. 20 5.19 Certain Transactions and Interests; Absence of Owed Fees .......................... 21 5.20 Insurance Coverage ........................................................................................ 22 5.21 Intellectual Property ....................................................................................... 22 5.22 Absence of Certain Claims ............................................................................ 24 5.23 Brokers’ Fee ................................................................................................... 24 5.24 Information Supplied ..................................................................................... 24 Article VI REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE PARENT AND MERGER SUB .................................................................................................... 24 6.1 Organization; Qualification ........................................................................... 25 6.2 Authority; Enforceability ............................................................................... 25 6.3 Non-Contravention ........................................................................................ 25 6.4 Consents and Approvals ................................................................................ 26 6.5 Capitalization ................................................................................................. 26 6.6 Parent Subsidiaries ......................................................................................... 27 6.7 Compliance with Law .................................................................................... 27 6.8 Real Property ................................................................................................. 27 6.9 Tangible Personal Property ............................................................................ 28 6.10 Parent SEC Reports........................................................................................ 29 6.11 Financial Statements ...................................................................................... 30 6.12 Absence of Certain Changes .......................................................................... 31 6.13 Environmental Matters................................................................................... 31 6.14 Parent Material Contracts .............................................................................. 32 6.15 Legal Proceedings; Orders ............................................................................. 32 6.16 Permits ........................................................................................................... 33 ii DB1/ 97944280.20


 
6.17 Taxes .............................................................................................................. 33 6.18 Parent Employee Benefits .............................................................................. 34 6.19 Labor Matters ................................................................................................. 36 6.20 Insurance Coverage ........................................................................................ 37 6.21 Intellectual Property ....................................................................................... 37 6.22 Business Conduct of Merger Sub .................................................................. 39 6.23 Brokers’ Fee ................................................................................................... 39 6.24 Information Supplied ..................................................................................... 39 6.25 Opinion .......................................................................................................... 39 6.26 New Term Loan Commitment Letter ............................................................ 40 Article VII COVENANTS OF THE PARTIES ..................................................................... 40 7.1 Conduct of the Company’s Business ............................................................. 40 7.2 Conduct of the Parent’s Business .................................................................. 43 7.3 Notice of Certain Events ................................................................................ 47 7.4 Access to Information .................................................................................... 47 7.5 Governmental Approvals ............................................................................... 48 7.6 Further Assurances......................................................................................... 49 7.7 Public Statements ........................................................................................... 49 7.8 Confidentiality ............................................................................................... 50 7.9 Employee Matters .......................................................................................... 50 7.10 No Solicitation by Company .......................................................................... 51 7.11 No Solicitation by Parent ............................................................................... 52 7.12 Company Organizational Document Provisions Regarding Indemnification .............................................................................................. 53 7.13 D&O Insurance .............................................................................................. 54 7.14 Tax Matters .................................................................................................... 54 7.15 Interim Financial Statements ......................................................................... 55 7.16 Proxy Statement ............................................................................................. 56 7.17 Parent Special Meeting .................................................................................. 57 7.18 Listing ............................................................................................................ 59 7.19 Termination of Affiliate Transaction Contracts ............................................. 59 7.20 Rule 16b-3 ...................................................................................................... 59 7.21 Financing........................................................................................................ 59 iii DB1/ 97944280.20


 
7.22 Mechanical Rigs............................................................................................. 62 7.23 Transaction Litigation .................................................................................... 63 7.24 Capitalization Update..................................................................................... 63 Article VIII CONDITIONS TO CLOSING ............................................................................ 63 8.1 Conditions to Obligations of Each Party ....................................................... 63 8.2 Conditions to Obligations of the Parent and Merger Sub .............................. 64 8.3 Conditions to Obligations of the Company ................................................... 65 Article IX TERMINATION .................................................................................................. 65 9.1 Termination Rights ........................................................................................ 65 9.2 Effect of Termination ..................................................................................... 67 9.3 Expenses; Termination Fees .......................................................................... 67 Article X [RESERVED] ...................................................................................................... 70 Article XI CONSENT TO JURISDICTION ......................................................................... 70 11.1 Sole and Exclusive Method for Resolution of Disputes ................................ 70 11.2 Negotiation Between Executives ................................................................... 70 11.3 Consent to Jurisdiction ................................................................................... 71 11.4 Waiver of Jury Trial ....................................................................................... 72 11.5 Specific Performance ..................................................................................... 72 Article XII GENERAL PROVISIONS .................................................................................. 72 12.1 Nonsurvival of Representations and Warranties............................................ 72 12.2 Amendment and Modification ....................................................................... 72 12.3 Waiver of Compliance; Consents .................................................................. 73 12.4 Notices ........................................................................................................... 73 12.5 Assignment .................................................................................................... 74 12.6 Third Party Beneficiaries ............................................................................... 74 12.7 Governing Law .............................................................................................. 75 12.8 Entire Agreement ........................................................................................... 75 12.9 Severability .................................................................................................... 75 12.10 Representation by Counsel ............................................................................ 75 12.11 Disclosure Letters .......................................................................................... 75 12.12 PDF; Counterparts ......................................................................................... 76 12.13 Financing Sources .......................................................................................... 76 Article XIII THE MEMBERS’ REPRESENTATIVE ............................................................ 76 iv DB1/ 97944280.20


 
13.1 Members’ Representative .............................................................................. 76 v DB1/ 97944280.20


 
Exhibit A DEFINITIONS vi DB1/ 97944280.20


 
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER (this “Agreement”), dated as of July 18, 2018 (the “Execution Date”), by and among Independence Contract Drilling, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Parent”), Patriot Saratoga Merger Sub LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of the Parent (“Merger Sub”), Sidewinder, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Company”), and MSD Credit Opportunity Master Fund, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, in its capacity as representative of the Members (the “Members’ Representative”). Each of the parties to this Agreement is sometimes referred to individually in this Agreement as a “Party” and all of the parties to this Agreement are sometimes collectively referred to in this Agreement as the “Parties”. R E C I T A L S WHEREAS, the Board of Managers of the Company (the “Company Board”), by written consent, has: (a) determined that this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, including the merger of Merger Sub with and into the Company (the “Merger”), are fair to, and in the best interests of, the Members; (b) approved and declared advisable this Agreement, the Conversion Agreement and the Transactions, including the Merger and the Conversion; (c) directed that this Agreement be submitted to the Members for adoption and that the Note Conversion Agreement and issuance of additional Class A Units in the Conversion be submitted to the Members for approval; and (d) recommended that the Members approve and adopt this Agreement, and approve the Note Conversion Agreement and the Transactions, including the Merger and the Conversion; WHEREAS, the Board of Directors of the Parent (the “Parent Board”), at a meeting duly called and held by unanimous vote, has: (a) determined that this Agreement and the Transactions are fair to, and in the best interests of, the Parent and the Parent’s stockholders; (b) approved and declared advisable this Agreement and the Transactions; (c) directed that the issuance of the Specified Parent Common Stock be submitted to the Parent’s stockholders for approval; and (d) recommended that the Parent’s stockholders approve the issuance of the Specified Parent Common Stock; WHEREAS, Parent, as sole member and the member-manager of Merger Sub, by written consent, has: (a) determined that this Agreement and the Transactions, including the Merger, are fair to, and in the best interests of, Merger Sub’s sole member; and (b) adopted and approved this Agreement and the Merger upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement; WHEREAS, as a material inducement and a condition to Parent’s and Merger Sub’s willingness to enter into this Agreement, concurrently with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, certain Members of the Company and Company Noteholders have entered into a Stockholders’ Agreement with Parent, with certain terms to be effective contingent upon the consummation of the Merger (the “Stockholders’ Agreement”); 1 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
WHEREAS, as a material inducement and a condition to Parent’s, Merger Sub’s and the Company’s willingness to enter into this Agreement, concurrently with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Members holding all of the Series A Common Units of the Company and all of the Company Noteholders have entered into the Contribution, Exchange and Restructuring Agreement with the Company (the “Note Conversion Agreement”); WHEREAS, as a material inducement and a condition to the Company’s willingness to enter into this Agreement, concurrently with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, certain officers and directors who are stockholders of the Parent have entered into a Voting and Support Agreement with the Company (the “Parent Voting Agreement”); and WHEREAS, (i) the MSD Representative (as defined in the Company LLC Agreement) and (ii) the Members holding all of the Series A Common Units (including each Person that will hold Series A Common Units immediately prior to Closing pursuant to the Note Conversion Agreement) has executed a written consent adopting and approving this Agreement and the Merger upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, and approving the Note Conversion Agreement and the Conversion; NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the representations, warranties, covenants and agreements contained in this Agreement, and for other valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parent, Merger Sub and the Company agree as follows: ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATIONS 1.1 Definitions. Capitalized terms used in this Agreement but not defined in the body of this Agreement shall have the meanings ascribed to them in Exhibit A. Capitalized terms defined in the body of this Agreement are listed in Exhibit A with reference to the location of the definitions of such terms in the body of this Agreement. 1.2 Interpretations. In this Agreement, unless a clear contrary intention appears: (a) the singular includes the plural and vice versa; (b) reference to a Person includes such Person’s successors and assigns but, in the case of a Party, only if such successors and assigns are permitted by this Agreement, and reference to a Person in a particular capacity excludes such Person in any other capacity; (c) reference to any gender includes the other gender; (d) references to any Exhibit, Schedule, Section, Article, Annex, subsection and other subdivision refer to the corresponding Exhibits, Schedules, Sections, Articles, Annexes, subsections and other subdivisions of this Agreement unless expressly provided otherwise; (e) references in any Section or Article or definition to any clause means such clause of such Section, Article or definition; (f) “hereunder,” “hereof,” “hereto” and words of similar import are references to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement; (g) the word “or” is not exclusive, and the word “including” (in its various forms) means “including without limitation”; (h) each accounting term not otherwise defined in this Agreement has the meaning commonly applied to it in accordance with GAAP; (i) references to “days” are to calendar days; (j) when calculating the period of time before which, within which or following which any act is to be done or step taken pursuant to this Agreement, the date that is the reference date in 2 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
calculating such period shall be excluded, and if the last day of such period is a non-Business Day, the period in question shall end on the next succeeding Business Day; (k) all references to money refer to the lawful currency of the United States; (l) references in this Agreement to any document, instrument or agreement (including this Agreement) (i) includes and incorporates all Exhibits, Schedules and other attachments thereto, (ii) includes all documents, instruments or agreements issued or executed in replacement thereof and (iii) means such document, instrument or agreement, or replacement or predecessor thereto, as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time in accordance with its terms and in effect at any given time; and (m) a particular Law means such Law, as amended, modified, supplemented or succeeded from time to time. The Table of Contents and the Article and Section titles and headings in this Agreement are inserted for convenience of reference only and are not intended to be a part of, or to affect the meaning or interpretation of, this Agreement. The Parties have participated jointly in the negotiation and drafting of this Agreement and, in the event an ambiguity or question of intent or interpretation arises, this Agreement shall be construed as jointly drafted by the Parties and no presumption or burden of proof shall arise favoring or disfavoring any party by virtue of the authorship of any provision of this Agreement. ARTICLE II THE MERGER; CLOSING; CONVERSION 2.1 The Merger. Upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, at the Effective Time, Merger Sub will be merged with and into the Company in accordance with the provisions of the DLLCA. As a result of the Merger, the separate existence of Merger Sub shall cease and the Company shall continue its existence under the laws of the State of Delaware as the surviving limited liability company (in such capacity, the Company is referred to herein as the “Surviving Company”). Immediately prior to the Effective Time, the Parent shall own all of the membership interests and other equity, if any, in Merger Sub and shall be the sole member of Merger Sub, and Merger Sub shall be treated as a disregarded entity for U.S. federal income Tax purposes. 2.2 Closing. (a) The closing of the Merger (the “Closing”), shall take place at 10:00 a.m., Central time, on a date that is three Business Days following the satisfaction or (to the extent permitted by applicable Law) waiver in accordance with this Agreement of all of the conditions set forth in Article VIII (other than any such conditions which by their nature cannot be satisfied until the Closing Date, which shall be required to be so satisfied or (to the extent permitted by applicable Law) waived in accordance with this Agreement on the Closing Date) at the offices of Sidley Austin LLP in Houston, Texas, or such other place as the Parent and the Company may agree in writing. For purposes of this Agreement “Closing Date” shall mean the date on which the Closing occurs. (b) As soon as practicable on the Closing Date but after the Closing, Parent and the Company will cause a certificate of merger prepared and executed in accordance with the relevant provisions of the DLLCA (the “Delaware Certificate of Merger”) to be filed with the Office of the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware. The Merger shall become effective upon the acceptance of the filing of the Delaware Certificate of Merger with the Office of the 3 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
Secretary of State of the State of Delaware, or at such later time as shall be agreed upon in writing by the Parent and the Company and specified in the Delaware Certificate of Merger (the “Effective Time”). 2.3 Effect of the Merger. At the Effective Time, the Merger shall have the effects set forth in this Agreement and the applicable provisions of the DLLCA. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, and subject thereto, at the Effective Time, all of the property, rights, privileges, powers and franchises of each of the Company and Merger Sub shall vest in the Surviving Company, and all debts, liabilities, obligations, restrictions, disabilities and duties of each of the Company and Merger Sub shall become the debts, liabilities, obligations, restrictions, disabilities and duties of the Surviving Company. Immediately after the Effective Time, the Parent shall own all of the membership interests and other equity, if any, in the Surviving Company and shall be the sole member of the Surviving Company, and the Surviving Company shall be treated as a disregarded entity for U.S. federal income Tax purposes. 2.4 Organizational Documents of the Surviving Company. At the Effective Time, the certificate of formation and the limited liability company agreement of the Surviving Company shall be amended and restated to be in the form of the certificate of formation and the limited liability company agreement of Merger Sub as of the date of this Agreement until such certificate of formation and the limited liability company agreement are thereafter amended and restated, subject to Section 7.12(a), in accordance with their respective terms and applicable Law, except that the name of the Surviving Company shall be ICD Operating LLC. 2.5 Managers and Officers of the Surviving Company. The Parties shall take all necessary action such that from and after the Effective Time, the managers (if any) and officers of Merger Sub immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the managers (if any) and officers of the Surviving Company, and such managers (if any) and officers shall serve until their successors have been duly elected or appointed and qualified or until their death, resignation or removal in accordance with the Organizational Documents of the Surviving Company. 2.6 Directors and Officers of the Parent. The Parties shall take all necessary action such that immediately after the Effective Time, there shall be seven directors of Parent, as follows: (a) four directors who shall be designated by Parent and identified in writing to the Company; (b) each of Adam Piekarski and Jay Minmier (each of whom has been designated by the Members’ Representative); and (c) one director shall be the individual that is the Chief Executive Officer of the Parent immediately following the Effective Time, and such directors shall serve until their successors have been duly elected or appointed and qualified or until their death, resignation, removal or replacement in accordance with the Stockholder’s Agreement and the Organizational Documents of the Parent. The Parties shall also take all necessary action so that the Chief Executive Officer of Parent immediately after the Closing shall be Anthony Gallegos and that the Chairman of the Board and other officers of the Parent immediately after the Closing shall include the individuals agreed upon by Company and Parent prior to the Closing; provided, that if any such individual is unable to hold any such office (whether due to death, disability or otherwise), the Company and Parent shall work in good faith to mutually agree upon a replacement. 4 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
2.7 Conversion. Immediately prior to the Closing, the Company shall consummate the Conversion in accordance with the Note Conversion Agreement. As a result of the Conversion, all of the Company Debt under the Company Note Agreements, other than the Company Noteholder Remaining Debt Amount as of the Closing Date, shall be converted into Series A Common Units of the Company prior to the Closing. ARTICLE III EFFECT OF THE MERGER ON THE CAPITAL STOCK OF THE COMPANY AND MERGER SUB 3.1 Conversion of Company Units. At the Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of any Party: (a) Each membership interest of Merger Sub issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall cease to be outstanding and shall be converted into 100% of the membership interests of the Surviving Company, so that, after the Effective Time, the Parent shall be the holder of all of the issued and outstanding membership interests of the Surviving Company. (b) Each holder of outstanding Series A Common Units of the Company (the “Series A Company Units”) immediately prior to the Effective Time shall have its Series A Company Units converted into the right to receive (without interest) (i) the number of shares of Specified Parent Common Stock set forth opposite such Member’s name in the Consideration Letter (as may be updated or amended pursuant to the terms thereof) and (ii) such Member’s share of any Mechanical Rig Net Proceeds, payable in accordance with this Agreement and the Note Conversion Agreement to the extent such proceeds have not either been used to repay Company Indebtedness or been paid as a dividend to the Members prior to Closing (collectively, the “Merger Consideration”). All such Series A Company Units shall thereafter cease to be outstanding and shall automatically be canceled, extinguished and retired and shall cease to exist. (c) Each Company Unit held in the treasury of the Company immediately prior to the Effective Time and each Series C Common Unit of the Company (the “Series C Company Units” and, together with the Series A Company Units, the “Company Units”) shall cease to be outstanding and shall be automatically be canceled and retired without any conversion thereof, and no payment or distribution shall be made with respect thereto. ARTICLE IV THE MERGER CONSIDERATION 4.1 Payments. (a) Closing Payments and Issuances. At the Closing, the Parent shall pay or cause to be paid, or shall deposit or cause to be deposited, as the case may be, the following amounts by wire transfers of immediately available funds, pursuant to wire transfer instructions confirmed by the applicable payment recipient in writing (or as otherwise provided below) (together, the “Closing Payments and Issuances”): 5 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
(i) The Parent shall issue or cause to be issued, as applicable, to each holder of Company Units, the number of shares of Parent Common Stock set forth opposite such holder’s name in the Consideration Letter; (ii) The Parent shall pay or cause to be paid to (A) the Company Noteholders identified on the Consideration Letter the applicable portion of the Company Noteholder Remaining Debt Amount, (B) the applicable lenders under the Company Credit Facility, all Indebtedness outstanding under the Company Credit Facility pursuant to the delivery instructions provided in the applicable Payoff Letter and (C) the applicable holders of Parent Indebtedness, all Indebtedness outstanding under the Parent Credit Facility pursuant to the delivery instructions provided in the applicable Payoff Letter; and (iii) The Parent shall pay or cause to be paid to (A) the applicable payees set forth in the applicable Invoices and (B) any other Person to whom Transaction Expenses are owed (including by the Parent), the Transaction Expenses pursuant to the delivery instructions provided in the applicable Invoices or otherwise in writing by such Person. (b) No Fractional Shares of Parent Common Stock. No certificates or scrip or shares representing fractional shares of Parent Common Stock shall be issued and such fractional share interests will not entitle the owner thereof to vote or to have any rights of a holder of Parent Common Stock. (c) No Liability for Abandoned Property. Any other provision of this Agreement notwithstanding, none of the Parent, Merger Sub or the Surviving Company shall be liable to any Member for any amounts paid or property delivered in good faith to a public official pursuant to any applicable abandoned property, escheat or similar Law. (d) Withholding Taxes. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, the Parent, Merger Sub and the Surviving Company shall be entitled to deduct and withhold from the consideration otherwise payable pursuant to this Agreement, including from any shares of Specified Parent Common Stock or other Merger Consideration payable pursuant hereto, any amount required to be deducted and withheld with respect to the making of such payment under applicable Tax Laws; provided, however, that (i) if the Parent receives prior to the Closing Date from a Person that will be a Member holding Series A Common Units as of immediately prior to the Effective Time (A) a properly completed and duly executed certificate of non-foreign status in the form specified in Treasury Regulations § 1.1445-2(b)(2) and (B) a properly completed and duly executed certificate of non-foreign status or an IRS Form W-9 that, in either case, satisfies the requirements set forth in Section 6.01 of IRS Notice 2018-29, then (ii) Parent agrees that, in reliance on the certificates and/or forms described in the preceding clause (i), none of Parent, Merger Sub, or the Surviving Company shall withhold from such Person any amounts from the consideration payable to such Person under this Agreement pursuant to Section 1445 of the Code or Section 1446(f) of the Code. If the applicable withholding agent determines that deduction or withholding is required pursuant to this Section 4.1(d), it shall give reasonable prior notice of any amount to be deducted or withheld to the Person in respect of which such deduction or withholding would be made. The Parties shall reasonably cooperate with each other, as and to the extent reasonably requested by the other Party, to minimize or eliminate to the extent permissible under applicable Laws the amount of any such deduction or 6 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
withholding. To the extent that any amounts are so deducted or withheld, such amounts shall be paid to the applicable Governmental Body on behalf of the Person from whom deducted or withheld and, to the extent so paid, such deducted or withheld amounts shall be treated for all purposes of this Agreement as having been paid to the Person in respect of which such deduction or withholding was made. (e) No Liability after Issuance of Merger Consideration and Payments to Members’ Representative and Certain Other Payments. Any other provision of this Agreement notwithstanding, following the issuance of the Merger Consideration to the Members, and any other amount payable to the Members’ Representative by the Parent for the account of and on behalf of the Members, and the payment by the Parent of (i) the Company Noteholder Remaining Debt Amount to the applicable Company Noteholders, (ii) the Transaction Expenses and (iii) any Mechanical Rig Net Proceeds to the Members’ Representative, in each case, in accordance with this Agreement, none of the Parent, Merger Sub and the Surviving Company shall be liable to any Member for the portion of such amount (if any) payable by the Members’ Representative to such Member hereunder. 4.2 Other Deliveries and Actions at Closing. (a) At the Closing, the Parent and Merger Sub shall deliver, pay or issue, as the case may be, the following in accordance with the applicable provisions of this Agreement: (i) the written resignations of any members of the Parent Board other than the directors of Parent designated in accordance with Section 2.6; (ii) the certificate contemplated by Section 8.3(d); and (iii) the Payoff Letter related to the Parent Credit Facility, no less than three Business Days prior to the Closing Date. (b) At the Closing, the Company and the Members’ Representative shall deliver to the Parent: (i) the written resignations of the members of the Company Board, as may be requested by the Parent prior to the Closing and in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Parent; (ii) the certificate contemplated by Section 8.2(c); and (iii) the Payoff Letter related to the Company Credit Facility, no less than three Business Days prior to the Closing Date. (c) Pursuant to Section 2.2(b), the Company and the Parent shall cause the Delaware Certificate of Merger to be properly executed and filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware. 4.3 Invoices. At least five Business Days prior to the Closing Date, the Company and shall prepare and deliver to the Parent, and the Parent shall prepare and deliver to the Company, 7 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
a schedule or copies of such Party’s invoices or good faith reasonable estimates from each of the applicable service providers for the outstanding Transaction Expenses as of the Closing Date (the “Invoices”). 4.4 Consideration Letter. The Company shall deliver the Consideration Letter to the Parent at least two Business Days prior to the expected Closing Date. ARTICLE V REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES REGARDING THE COMPANY Except as set forth on the Company Disclosure Letter, the Company represents and warrants to the Parent and Merger Sub as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date (except for those representations and warranties made as of a specific date, which shall be made only as of such date), as follows: 5.1 Organization; Qualification. The Company is a limited liability company duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of the State of Delaware and has all requisite limited liability company power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties, and to carry on its business as it is now being conducted, and is duly qualified, registered or licensed to do business as a foreign entity and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the property owned, leased or operated by it or the nature of the business conducted by it makes such qualification necessary, except where the failure to be so duly qualified, registered or licensed and in good standing does not constitute, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect. The Company has provided or made available to the Parent true, complete and correct copies of the Organizational Documents of the Company. 5.2 Authority; Enforceability. (a) The Company has the requisite power and authority to execute and deliver the Transaction Documents to which it is, or will be, a party, and to perform its obligations hereunder and thereunder and to consummate the Transactions. The execution, delivery and performance by the Company of the Transaction Documents to which the Company is, or will be, a party, and the consummation by the Company of the Transactions, have been duly and validly authorized by the Company, and no other corporate proceedings on the part of the Company or equityholder action is necessary to authorize the Transaction Documents to which it is, or will be, a party or to consummate the Transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents to which it is, or will be, a party. (b) The Transaction Documents to which the Company is, or will be, a party have been (or will be, when executed and delivered at the Closing) duly and validly executed and delivered by the Company, and, assuming the due authorization, execution, delivery and performance by the other parties thereto, each Transaction Document to which the Company is, or will be a party, constitutes (or will constitute, when executed and delivered at the Closing) the legal, valid and binding agreement of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms and conditions, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights and remedies generally, 8 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
and subject, as to enforceability, to general principles of equity, including principles of commercial reasonableness, good faith and fair dealing (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding at law or in equity) (collectively, “Enforceability Exceptions”). 5.3 Non-Contravention. Except as set forth on Section 5.3 of the Company Disclosure Letter, the execution, delivery and performance of the Transaction Documents to which it is, or will be, a party, and the consummation by the Company of the Transactions does not and will not: (a) conflict with or result in any breach of or violate (with or without the giving of notice, or the passage of time or both) any provision of the Organizational Documents of the Company; (b) conflict with or result in any breach of or violate or constitute a default (or an event that with the giving of notice or the passage of time or both would give rise to a default) under, or give rise to any right of termination, cancellation, modification, amendment, revocation, suspension or acceleration (with or without the giving of notice, or the passage of time or both) under, materially impair the rights of the Company or any of the assets of the Company under, or give rise to any preferential purchase right, right of first refusal, right of first offer or similar right under, any of the terms, conditions or provisions of any Contract to which the Company is a party or by which any property or asset of the Company is bound or affected; (c) assuming receipt of the Consents contemplated by Section 5.4, conflict with or violate any Law to which the Company is subject or by which any of the Company’s properties or assets is bound; (d) constitute (with or without the giving of notice or the passage of time or both) an event which would result in the creation of any Lien (other than Permitted Liens) on any asset of the Company; or (e) assuming receipt of the Consents contemplated by Section 5.4, contravene, conflict with, or result in a violation of any of the terms or requirements of, or give any Governmental Body the right to revoke, withdraw, suspend, cancel, terminate, or modify, any Permit that is held by the Company, or that otherwise relates to the business of, or any of the assets owned or used by, the Company; except, with respect to each of clauses (b), (c), (d), and (e) for such defaults, violations or rights of termination, cancellation, amendment, or acceleration, or Liens, as would not constitute, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect. 5.4 Consents and Approvals. No Consent of any Governmental Body is necessary for the consummation by the Company of the Transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents to which it is a party, except (a) applicable requirements under the HSR Act, (b) the filing of the Certificate of Merger (c) applicable requirements, if any, under the Exchange Act, the Securities Act and state securities “blue sky” Laws or (d) any such Consent the failure of which to make or obtain does not, individually or in the aggregate, constitute a Company Material Adverse Effect. 5.5 Capitalization. (a) Section 5.5(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter sets forth a correct and complete description of the following as of the date hereof: (i) all of the issued and outstanding Company Units, (ii) any options (whether compensatory or non-compensatory) convertible or exchangeable into or exercisable for units of the Company and (iii) the record owners of the Company Units. As of the date hereof, there are no other outstanding equity interests of the Company other than the Company Units. Such Company Units (x) are duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid (to the extent required under the Company Restated LLC Agreement) and non- 9 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
assessable, (y) were not issued in violation of any preemptive rights, rights of first refusal or other similar rights of any Person and (z) have been issued in compliance with applicable federal and state securities Laws. (b) As of immediately prior to the Closing, all Series A Company Units shall be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid (to the extent required under the Company Restated LLC Agreement) and non-assessable, shall not be issued in violation of any preemptive rights, rights of first refusal or other similar rights of any Person and shall have been issued in compliance with applicable federal and state securities Laws. (c) Except pursuant to the Note Conversion Agreement and as set forth on Section 5.5(c) of the Company Disclosure Letter, there are no preemptive rights or other outstanding rights, options (whether compensatory or non-compensatory), warrants, conversion rights, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock units, phantom stock, any other equity-based compensation, redemption rights, repurchase rights, agreements, arrangements, calls, subscription agreements, commitments or rights of any kind that obligate the Company to issue or sell any equity interests or any securities or obligations convertible or exchangeable into or exercisable for, or giving any Person a right to subscribe for or acquire, any equity interests in the Company, and no securities or obligations evidencing such rights are authorized, issued or outstanding. (d) Except as set forth on Section 5.5(d) of the Company Disclosure Letter, there are not any stockholder agreements, voting trusts or other agreements to which the Company is a party or by which it is bound relating to the voting of any shares of Company Common Stock. (e) The Company does not have any outstanding bonds, debentures, notes or other obligations the holders of which have the right to vote (or that are convertible or exercisable into or exchangeable for securities having the right to vote) with the holders of equity interests in the Company on any matter. (f) The parties referred to in Section 3.1(b) are all of the parties that will be entitled to receipt of the Merger Consideration. 5.6 Company Subsidiaries. The Company has no Subsidiaries and the Company does not own (beneficially or of record), directly or indirectly, any equity interests of any other Person. 5.7 Compliance with Law. Except for Environmental Laws, Laws requiring the obtaining or maintenance of a Permit and Tax matters, which are the subject of Section 5.12, Section 5.15 and Section 5.16, respectively, or as set forth on Section 5.7 of the Company Disclosure Letter, the Company is, and for the four years preceding the Execution Date has been in compliance with all applicable Laws, except for any such non-compliance as has not and would not, individually or in the aggregate, constitute a Company Material Adverse Effect. 5.8 Real Property. 10 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
(a) Section 5.8(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter sets forth a correct and complete list, including the street address, of all real property which the Company owns (such property, the “Company Owned Real Property”) and all leases and subleases granting a right to use or occupy any leased real property (collectively, the “Leases”) (such property, the “Company Leased Real Property” and together with the Company Owned Real Property, collectively, the “Company Real Property”). Except as set forth on Section 5.8(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter or as would not be material to the Company, the Company or its applicable Subsidiary has (i) good, valid and indefeasible fee simple title to the Company Owned Real Property and (ii) legal, valid and subsisting leasehold interests in the Company Leased Real Property, in each case free and clear of all Liens (except for Permitted Liens). There is no action pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened, that if adversely determined would interfere, in any material respect, with the quiet enjoyment by the Company of any such leasehold. Except for the Permitted Liens, or as set forth on Section 5.8(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter, no third party has any rights to occupy or otherwise use any material portion of the Company Owned Real Property. Except as set forth on Section 5.8(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter, the Company has not subleased any material portion of the Company Leased Real Property to a third party. The Company Real Property is all the real property used or held for use by the Company in connection with the operation of the Business and constitutes all of the real property needed for the conduct of the Business of the Company as currently conducted in all material respects. (b) Other than as would not be material to the Company, with respect to each item of Company Owned Real Property, (i) there are no Proceedings pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened against the Company challenging the Company’s or any such Subsidiary’s title to the Company Owned Real Property, and (ii) there are no pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened, condemnation or eminent domain proceedings that affect any Company Owned Real Property, and the Company has not received notice of the same. (c) To the Knowledge of the Company, (i) each parcel or item of Company Real Property has rights of ingress and egress and utility services for the operation of the business currently conducted on such parcel or item of Company Real Property other than as would not be material to the Company; and (ii) the Company is in material compliance with any and all Laws applicable to or affecting such Company Real Property. (d) The Company has delivered to the Parent copies of each deed for each parcel of Company Owned Real Property vesting title to such parcel of Company Owned Real Property in the Company or a Subsidiary and all title insurance policies, all underlying current title documents and surveys relating to the Company Owned Real Property, to the extent such deeds, policies, documents and surveys are in the possession of the Company. (e) The Company has delivered to the Parent true, correct and complete copies of all Leases for the Company Leased Real Property. Subject to the Enforceability Exceptions, each of the Leases is a valid and binding agreement of the Company or its applicable Subsidiary, and is in full force and effect, and neither the Company, its applicable Subsidiary, nor any other party thereto, is in material default or breach in any material respect under the terms of any such Lease. 11 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
5.9 Tangible Personal Property. Except as set forth on Section 5.9 of the Company Disclosure Letter, and other than as does not constitute, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect, the Company has good, marketable and valid title to (or a valid leasehold interest in) the Company Tangible Personal Property currently owned or used by the Company in the Business, and such title or leasehold interests are free and clear of Liens, except Permitted Liens. Other than as does not constitute, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect, all Company Tangible Personal Property is in good operating condition and repair, subject to normal wear and maintenance, and is usable in the ordinary course of business. 5.10 Financial Statements; Accountants. (a) Attached hereto as Section 5.10(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter are true and complete copies of the following financial statements (i) audited balance sheets of the Company as of December 31, 2017, December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, and the related statements of operations, members’ equity (or stockholders’ equity, as applicable) and cash flows for the years then ended (collectively, the “Company Audited Financial Statements”), (ii) the unaudited balance sheet of the Company as of March 31, 2018 and the related statements of operations for such three-month period (the “Company Unaudited Financial Statements” and together with the Company Audited Financial Statements, the “Company Financial Statements”), together with together with an unqualified auditor’s opinion with respect to the Company Audited Financial Statements from RSM US LLP (with respect to the years ended December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016) and from Ernst & Young LLP (with respect to the year ended December 31, 2015). (b) The Company Audited Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with GAAP applied on a consistent basis based on past practices during the period involved and fairly present in all material respects the financial position and operating results, equity and cash flows of the Company as of, and for the periods ended on, the respective dates thereof. Except as set forth on Section 5.10(b) of the Company Disclosure Letter, the Company Unaudited Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with GAAP applied on a consistent basis based on past practices during the period involved and fairly present in all material respects the financial position and operating results, equity and income of the Company as of, and for the periods ended on, the respective dates thereof. No financial statements of any Person other than the Company are required by GAAP to be included in the Company Audited Financial Statements or the Company Unaudited Financial Statements. (c) The Company does not have any obligation or liability of any type (whether accrued, absolute, contingent or otherwise) other than those (i) fully reflected in, reserved against or otherwise described in the Company Financial Statements or the notes thereto, (ii) incurred since March 31, 2018 in the ordinary course of business, (iii) which do not constitute, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect or (iv) as set forth on Section 5.10(c) of the Company Disclosure Letter. (d) The Company has no material Indebtedness other than as set forth on Section 5.10(d) of the Company Disclosure Letter. 12 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
(e) To the Knowledge of the Company, no officer, director, employee or accountant of the Company has received any written complaint, allegation, assertion or claim that the Company has engaged in improper, illegal or fraudulent accounting or auditing practices. (f) To the Knowledge of the Company, each of the Company’s auditors was, during the period covered by the Company Financial Statements on which they reported, an independent certified public accounting firm with respect to the Company under Rule 101 of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants Code of Professional Conduct. 5.11 Absence of Certain Changes. Except as expressly contemplated by this Agreement or any other Transaction Document, (a) during the period beginning on December 31, 2017 and ending as of the Execution Date, the Business of the Company has been conducted in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, (b) since December 31, 2017, there have not occurred any changes, events, circumstances, occurrences, effects or developments that constitute, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect and (c) except as set forth on Section 5.11(c) of the Company Disclosure Letter, during the period beginning on March 31, 2018 and ending on the Execution Date, no action has been taken by the Company that, if taken after the Execution Date without the written consent of the Parent, would constitute a breach of Section 7.1(b) (other than clause (ii)). During the period beginning on December 31, 2017 and ending on the Execution Date, there has not occurred any damage (ordinary wear and tear excepted), destruction or casualty loss resulting in damages exceeding $500,000 (to the extent not covered by insurance or customer indemnity or reimbursement) with respect to any individual asset owned or operated by the Company. 5.12 Environmental Matters. (a) Except as to matters set forth on Section 5.12 of the Company Disclosure Letter or as would not reasonably be expected to result in a Company Material Adverse Effect: (i) the Company is and, for the two years preceding the Execution Date, has been in compliance with all Environmental Laws; (ii) the Company possesses all Environmental Permits for the operations of the Business as they are currently conducted, and the Company is in compliance with the terms of such Environmental Permits; (iii) the Company and its properties and operations are not subject to any pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened Proceeding arising under any Environmental Law, nor has the Company received any notice, order or complaint from any Governmental Body or Person alleging any Environmental Claim, or violation of or liability arising under any Environmental Law that would reasonably be expected to result, individually or in the aggregate, in Environmental Costs and Liabilities; and (iv) for the two years preceding the Execution Date, to the Company’s Knowledge, (A) there has been no unauthorized Release of Hazardous Substances by the Company or a Subsidiary required to be reported to any Governmental Body, investigated or remediated under any Environmental Law (i) on, at, under, to, or from any of the Real Property (for purposes of this Section 5.12, “Real Property” shall mean that real property owned, 13 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
operated, leased or partially or wholly occupied by the Company as of the Closing Date), (ii) on, at, under, to or from any property formerly owned, operated, leased or occupied by the Company and for which the Company reasonably would be expected to bear liability, (iii) from or in connection with the Company’s operations or (iv) on, at, under, to, or from locations offsite of the Real Property to which the Company has shipped Hazardous Substances for treatment, storage, handling or disposal and (B) the Company has not caused or contributed to a Release of Hazardous Substances at, on, adjacent to, under or from property subject to Contract service by the Company, in each case of (A) or (B), in a manner that would reasonably be expected to result, individually or in the aggregate, in any Environmental Costs and Liabilities. (b) The Company has furnished or made available for review in a virtual data room provided by Lightserve Corporation (the “Data Room”) all material written materials within the possession of the Company regarding known material non-compliance by the Company with, Environmental Permits issued under, or material liability by the Company under, Environmental Laws and Environmental Costs and Liabilities associated therewith, including but not limited to all material (i) Environmental Permits; and (ii) Phase I and Phase II environmental site assessment reports (collectively referred to as the “Company Environmental Information”). (c) Notwithstanding any other provisions to this Agreement to the contrary, Section 5.12 contains the sole and exclusive representations and warranties of the Company with respect to matters arising under Environmental Law, including with respect to Hazardous Substances, Environmental Claims, Environmental Costs and Liabilities, Environmental Permits, Environmental Remedial Action and any other matter relating to compliance with, or liabilities under, Environmental Laws. 5.13 Material Contracts. (a) Section 5.13 of the Company Disclosure Letter sets forth, as of the Execution Date, a complete and accurate list of any Contract that the Company is a party to or bound by that: (i) relates to (A) the purchase of materials, supplies, goods, services, real property or other assets or (B) the construction of capital assets and that, (1) provides for (x) payments by the Company in excess of $500,000, calculated on an annualized basis or (y) aggregate payments by the Company in excess of $1,000,000, calculated on an annualized basis, and (2) cannot be terminated by the Company on 90 days or less notice without payment by the Company of any material penalty or fee; (ii) is an agreement for the furnishing of services by the Company to any of its customers that involves a binding commitment by such customer with aggregate payments to the Company in excess of $500,000, calculated on an annualized basis; (iii) contains any (A) provision or covenant, which after the Closing will apply to the Business, restricting the Company or any of its Affiliates from engaging in any lawful business activity or competing with any Person, other than customary non-solicitation 14 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
agreements contained in confidentiality agreements or (B) minimum commitment, exclusivity or “most favored nation” provisions; (iv) is a lease or sublease of Company Tangible Personal Property involving, or expected to involve, aggregate payments by the Company in excess of $100,000 in any calendar year, excluding a lease or sublease that can be terminated by the Company on 30 days or less notice without payment by the Company of any material penalty or fee; (v) is an indenture, mortgage, promissory note, loan agreement, guaranty or other Contract or relates to the creation, incurrence, assumption, or guarantee of any Indebtedness for borrowed money by the Company, or evidences a Capitalized Lease, in each case, in excess of $100,000; (vi) that grants any third Person an option or other preferential right to purchase, sell, lease, encumber or transfer any right, title or interest in and to any material property of the Company; (vii) (A) relating to the acquisition, issuance, voting, registration, sale, or transfer of any securities, (B) providing any Person with any preemptive right, right of participation, right of maintenance, or any similar right with respect to any securities, or (C) providing the Company with any right of first refusal with respect to, or right to repurchase or redeem, any securities; (viii) providing for indemnification of any officer or director of the Company; (ix) relates to any commodity or interest rate swap, cap or collar agreements, or other similar hedging or derivative transactions; (x) is in respect of the formation of any partnership or joint venture or otherwise relates to the joint ownership or operation of the assets owned by the Company; (xi) any Contracts between the Company, on the one hand, and any Affiliate of the Company or any of the Members, on the other hand; (xii) is an acquisition, merger or similar Contract or other Contract relating to the acquisition or disposition of substantially of the equity interests or material assets of any Person pursuant to which (A) the Company has any on-going liability, earn-out, deferred or contingent payment or potential liability to the counterparty in excess of $100,000 (other than Contracts in respect of the purchase of assets in the ordinary course of business that, individually and in the aggregate, are not material) or (B) the Company has any potential continuing indemnification obligations in excess of $500,000; (xiii) relates to the licensing, distribution, development, purchase or sale of Owned Intellectual Property or material Company Licensed Intellectual Property, including, without limitation, material inbound and outbound license agreements, material technology consulting agreements, material coexistence agreements, material settlement agreements, material consent agreements and material nonassertion agreements (excluding (A) unmodified 15 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
“off-the-shelf” software licensed to the Company on generally standard terms or conditions involving consideration of less than $50,000, including purchase orders and (B) non-exclusive licenses of Owned Intellectual Property granted in the ordinary course of business); (xiv) is an employment agreement, or an agreement pursuant to which any director or employee of the Company is entitled to payments or severance upon a change of control of the Company; (xv) is a security agreement, pledge, mortgage, deed of trust or other agreement granting a Lien on any owned material property or assets of the Company; (xvi) any outstanding powers of attorney empowering any Person to act on behalf of the Company relating to banking, financial or material business matters; (xvii) that would be required to be filed by the Company as a “material contract” pursuant to Item 601(b)(10) of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act if such item were applicable to the Company; and (xviii) any other Contract, if a breach or termination of such Contract could constitute a Company Material Adverse Effect. (b) Other than as would not, individually or in the aggregate, be material to the Company, each Contract required to be disclosed pursuant to Section 5.13(a) (collectively, the “Material Contracts”) is a valid and binding obligation of the Company, and is in full force and effect and enforceable in accordance with its terms against the Company and, to the Knowledge of the Company, the other parties thereto; provided, however, that the Company makes no representation or warranty, express or implied, as to the enforceability of any (i) non- competition or other restrictive covenant or (ii) indemnification obligation, in each case, set forth in the Material Contracts. The Company has provided or made available to the Parent a true and complete copy of each Material Contract. (c) Neither the Company nor, to the Knowledge of the Company, any other party to any Material Contract is in default or breach in any material respect under the terms of any Material Contract and no event has occurred that with the giving of notice or the passage of time or both would constitute a breach or default in any material respect by the Company or, to the Knowledge of the Company, any other party to any Material Contract, or would permit termination, modification or acceleration under any Material Contract. (d) As of the date hereof, the Company has not received any written notice to terminate, cease performance of or amend in a manner materially adverse to the Company, any Material Contract. 5.14 Legal Proceedings; Orders. Other than with respect to Proceedings (a) arising under Environmental Laws, which are the subject of Section 5.12, (b) relating to Tax matters, which are the subject of Section 5.16, and (c) relating to Employee Benefits Plans, which are the subject of Section 5.17, except as set forth on Section 5.14 of the Company Disclosure Letter, there are no (i) Proceedings pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened against the Company or (ii) judgments, decrees, injunctions, rulings or orders of any Governmental 16 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
Body outstanding against the Company, in each case, that constitutes, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect. 5.15 Permits. Other than with respect to Environmental Permits which are the subject of Section 5.12, Section 5.15 of the Company Disclosure Letter sets forth all material Permits held by the Company as of the date hereof (the “Company Scheduled Permits”), which are all of the material Permits necessary for the Company to conduct the Business as currently conducted. All Company Scheduled Permits are valid and in full force and effect in all material respects. The Company has been and is currently in compliance in all material respects with all Company Scheduled Permits, and the Company has not received any written notice of any current violations of any Company Scheduled Permits. The Company has not received any written notice with respect to the suspension, cancellation or termination of any Company Scheduled Permits or the assessment of any fines or penalties relating thereto, and to the Knowledge of the Company, no suspension, cancellation or termination of any Company Scheduled Permits or the assessment of any fines or penalties relating thereto is threatened or imminent, other than as would not be material to the Company, individually or in the aggregate. 5.16 Taxes. Except as set forth on Section 5.16 of the Company Disclosure Letter: (a) All Tax Returns required to be filed (taking into account extensions of time for filing) by or with respect to the Company have been timely filed and all such Tax Returns are complete and correct in all respects. All Taxes that are due and payable by the Company have been paid in full. (b) There is no outstanding claim, deficiency or assessment against the Company for any Taxes that has been asserted in writing by any Governmental Body, and no written claim has been made, within the preceding four years, by a Governmental Body in a jurisdiction where the Company does not file Tax returns or pay Taxes that it is obligated to file Tax Returns or pay Taxes in such jurisdiction. There is no pending audit, examination or other Proceeding (and the Company has not received notice in writing of any proposed or threatened audit, examination or other Proceeding) relating to the assessment or collection of any Taxes due from the Company. (c) All Taxes required to be withheld, collected or deposited by or with respect to the Company have been timely withheld, collected or deposited as the case may be, and to the extent required, have been paid to the relevant taxing authority. (d) There are no outstanding agreements or waivers extending the time for the assessment or payment of any Taxes of the Company. (e) There are no Liens (other than Permitted Liens) on any of the assets of the Company that arose in connection with any failure (or alleged failure) to pay any Tax. (f) The Company has not participated, or is currently participating, in any “listed transaction,” as defined in Treasury Regulations § 1.6011-4(b)(2). (g) The Company has not previously been a member of a U.S. affiliated group electing to file a consolidated Tax Return. 17 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
(h) The Company is not a party to any Tax allocation, sharing or indemnity Contract or arrangement (not including, for the avoidance of doubt (i) an agreement or arrangement solely among the members of a group the common parent of which is the Company, or (ii) any Tax sharing or indemnification provisions contained in any agreement entered into in the ordinary course of business and not primarily relating to Tax (e.g., leases, credit agreements or other commercial agreements)). The Company does not have any liability for Taxes of any Person (other than the Company) under Treasury Regulations § 1.1502-6 (or any similar provision of state, local or foreign Law) or as a transferee or successor. (i) The Company is, and has been since its formation, properly classified for United States federal income tax purposes as an entity disregarded as separate from its owner or as a partnership within the meaning of Treasury Regulations § 301.7701-3 and as defined in Section 761(a) of the Code. (j) Notwithstanding any other provision in this Agreement, the representations and warranties in this Section 5.16 and Section 5.17 are the only representations and warranties in this Agreement with respect to the Tax matters of the Company or any Affiliate of the Company. For the avoidance of doubt, all references to the “Company” in this Section 5.16 (other than Section 5.16(i)) include any predecessor of the Company, including Sidewinder Drilling, Inc. 5.17 Employee Benefits. (a) Section 5.17(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter provides a complete and accurate list as of the date of this Agreement of each material Company Employee Benefit Plan which is sponsored, maintained, or contributed to, or is required to be contributed to, by the Company, or has been sponsored, maintained, or contributed to, or with respect to which the Company has or could have any liability or obligation (whether on an actual or contingent basis), by the Company (a “Company Benefit Program”). For purposes of this Agreement, the term “Company Employee Benefit Plan” means: (i) any “employee benefit plan,” as such term is defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA; and (ii) any employment, consulting, separation, retention, profit-sharing, savings, stock option, stock appreciation right, phantom stock, equity compensation, collective bargaining agreement, change-in-control, bonus, incentive compensation, equity purchase right, salary continuation, severance pay, deferred compensation, supplemental income, vacation, paid- time off, sick leave, disability, death benefit, group welfare insurance, hospitalization, medical, dental, life, Code Section 125 “cafeteria” or “flexible” benefit, educational assistance or fringe benefit plan, program, policy, practice, agreement or arrangement and each other compensation or benefit plan, policy, agreement, arrangement, program, practice or understanding, whether written or unwritten, which is not described in Section 5.17(a)(i). (b) True, correct and complete copies of each Company Benefit Program, related trusts, insurance or group annuity contracts and each other funding or financing 18 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
arrangement relating to any Company Benefit Program, including all amendments thereto, have been furnished to the Parent. There has also been furnished to the Parent, with respect to each Company Benefit Program for which such report and description is required to be filed, the most recent report on Form 5500 with related disclosure schedules, audited financial statements and actuarial reports and the current summary plan description. Additionally, the most recent determination letter (or opinion letter, if applicable) from the Internal Revenue Service for each Company Benefit Program intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code has been furnished (or, if no such letter has been received for such a plan and the applicable filing period is not still open, the outstanding determination letter application for the plan has been furnished). (c) Except as would not constitute a Company Material Adverse Effect, each Company Benefit Program has been and currently is administered in compliance in all respects with its terms, the applicable provisions of ERISA, the Code and all other applicable Laws. (d) Except as would not constitute a Company Material Adverse Effect, there are no Proceedings pending (other than routine claims for benefits) or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened in writing against, or with respect to, any Company Benefit Program or its assets, and, to the Knowledge of the Company, no set of circumstances exists which may reasonably be expected to give rise to a Proceeding, against any Company Benefit Program, any fiduciaries thereof with respect to their duties to the Company Benefit Program or the assets of any of the trusts under any Company Benefit Program which could reasonably be expected to result in any material liability of the Company. (e) Except as would not constitute a Company Material Adverse Effect, neither the Company nor any of its ERISA Affiliates sponsors, contributes to or is required to contribute to or has sponsored, maintained or contributed to, or has been required to contribute to, or has any liability or obligation (whether on an actual or contingent basis) with respect to, any of the following: (A) any plan subject to Title IV of ERISA or Section 302 of ERISA or Section 412, 430 or 4971 of the Code; any plan that has two or more contributing sponsors at least two of whom are not under common control, within the meaning of Section 4063 of ERISA; or (C) any “multiemployer plan” within the meaning of Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA (a “Multiemployer Plan”). (f) Except as would not constitute a Company Material Adverse Effect, the Company does not have any post-termination or post-retirement liability for life, health, medical or other welfare benefits to former employees or beneficiaries or dependents thereof, except for health continuation coverage as required by Section 4980B of the Code or Part 6 of Title I of ERISA and at no expense to the Company. (g) Each Company Benefit Program that is an employee welfare benefit plan under Section 3(1) of ERISA either (A) is funded through an insurance company contract and is not a “welfare benefit fund” within the meaning of Section 419 of the Code or (B) is unfunded. (h) The Company has made all material payments and contributions to each Company Benefit Program on a timely basis as required by the terms of each such Company Benefit Program (and any insurance contract funding such plan) and any applicable Law and, to 19 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
the extent any payment or contribution is not required to be made or paid on or before the date hereof, it has been fully reflected on the Financial Statements. (i) To the Knowledge of the Company, neither the Company, nor any other person, including any fiduciary, has engaged in any non-exempt “prohibited transaction” (as defined in Section 4975 of the Code or Section 406 of ERISA), which could subject any of the Company Benefit Programs or their related trusts, the Company, or any person that the Company has an obligation to indemnify, to any material tax or penalty imposed under Section 4975 of the Code or Section 502 of ERISA. (j) Each Company Benefit Program that is intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code (“Qualified Plan”) has received a favorable determination letter (or opinion letter, if applicable) that has not been revoked, and to the Knowledge of the Company, there are no existing circumstances and no events have occurred that could reasonably be expected to adversely affect the qualified status of any Qualified Plan or its related trust. (k) Except as set forth on Section 5.17(k) of the Company Disclosure Letter, neither the execution of this Agreement, equityholder approval of this Agreement, nor the consummation of the Transactions (whether alone or in connection with any subsequent event(s)), will result in, or cause, (i) any increase in the amount or value of, any payment or benefit to any employee, officer or director of the Company, including any severance pay or change of control bonus pay, (ii) any limitation on the right of the Company to amend, merge, or terminate any Company Benefit Program, (iii) accelerated vesting, funding (through a grantor trust or otherwise), delivery or time of payment to any employee, officer or director of the Company of any payment or benefit, or (iv) any increase in the amount payable or result in any other obligation pursuant to any Company Benefit Programs. No amount or benefit paid or payable by the Company or that otherwise has been, or could be, received in connection with or relating to the Closing or any prior action (alone or in conjunction with any other event, and whether in cash, in property, in the form of benefits or vesting in cash or property), or any portion thereof, is an “excess parachute payment” within the meaning of Section 280G of the Code, and no deduction of any amount paid or payable has been disallowed or is subject to disallowance under Section 280G of the Code. 5.18 Labor Matters. (a) The Company has provided to the Parent a true and correct schedule as of the date of this Agreement setting forth the name of each individual who is employed by the Company (excluding rig crew personnel) and, with respect to each such individual, his or her job title. Section 5.18(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter lists any employment, consulting, bonus, incentive, severance, retention, change in control, or other agreement applicable to each such individual. (b) (i) The Company is not and has never been a party to, or bound by, any collective bargaining agreement or any other Contract with any labor union, trade union, works council, or other representative of employees, and no such agreements are being negotiated; (ii) no labor organization or group of employees of the Company has provided notice to the Company of a pending demand for recognition or certification, and there are no representation or 20 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
certification proceedings or petitions seeking a representation or certification proceeding presently pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened to be brought or filed, with the National Labor Relations Board or any other labor relations tribunal or authority; (iii) there are no pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened union organizing activities with respect to the Company and no such activities have occurred within the past four years; and (iv) there is no labor strike, work stoppage, slowdown, lockout, material arbitration, material unfair labor practice charge or material grievance, or other material labor dispute pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened against or involving the Company, and no such dispute has occurred within the past four years. (c) Except as set forth on Section 5.18(c) of the Company Disclosure Letter, the Company and is, and for at least the past four years has been, in compliance in all material respects with all Laws with respect to the employment or engagement of employees (including the FLSA and all such Laws regarding wages and hours, classification of employees and contractors, collective bargaining, labor relations, anti-discrimination, anti-retaliation, recordkeeping, employee leave, Tax withholding and reporting, immigration and safety). Except as would not constitute a Company Material Adverse Effect, all individuals employed by the Company are authorized to work in the United States under all federal and applicable state immigration Laws and no Person has made, or to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened to make, any Claim that such individuals are not authorized to work in the United States. (d) Except as would not constitute a Company Material Adverse Effect, each independent contractor who provides, or provided, services to the Company is, and has been, properly classified as an “independent contractor” under all applicable Laws and each Company Benefit Program. (e) Except as would not constitute a Company Material Adverse Effect, except as set forth on Section 5.18(e) of the Company Disclosure Letter, there are no, and in the past 12 months there have been no, actions, claims, or Proceedings pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened in writing by or before any Governmental Body relating to labor or employment practices, or any alleged non-compliance with labor or employment Laws. 5.19 Certain Transactions and Interests; Absence of Owed Fees. (a) Except (1) as set forth on Section 5.19 of the Company Disclosure Letter, (2) as contemplated by the Note Conversion Agreement and (3) for compensation paid or payable by the Company to employees of the Company in accordance with the terms of a Benefit Program or in the ordinary course of business, (i) there are, and since December 31, 2016 there have been, no loans, leases or other Contracts, payments or other transactions between (1) the Company, on the one hand, or (2) any of the Members or other Affiliate of the Members, on the other hand (each, an “Affiliate Transaction”), (ii) no Members or any other Affiliate of the Company has any interest in any assets of the Company (other than in the case of a Member, solely with respect to its ownership interest in the Company), (iii) except as set forth in the Organizational Documents, the Company has no liabilities or obligations to any Member or any other Affiliate of any Member, (iv) no Member, on the one hand, and the Company, on the other hand, has provided any guarantee to any Person in respect of any obligation of any Member, the Company, as applicable, (v) no Member or any of its Affiliates has any liabilities or obligations 21 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
to the Company, and (vi) there are no Affiliate Transactions entered into prior to December 31, 2016 pursuant to which the Company has any obligations to any current or prior Affiliates. (b) Other than as may arise under the Transaction Documents or as set forth on Section 5.19 of the Company Disclosure Letter, after giving effect to this Agreement and the consummation of the Transactions, there shall exist no relationship between (i) MSD or any of its Affiliates on the one hand and (ii) the Company, on the other hand, pursuant to which the Company has any current or ongoing obligation, including any obligation to pay any fees or other amounts (accrued, contingent or prospective) for services rendered or expenses related thereto. 5.20 Insurance Coverage. Set forth in Section 5.20 of the Company Disclosure Letter is a list of all material fire, liability, pollution, errors and omissions, directors and officers, and other insurance policies and all fidelity bonds, security bonds and other financial assurance (collectively, the “Policies”) applicable to or currently held by the Company, setting forth, in respect of each Policy, the name, number, carrier, term, type of coverage, deductibles and coverage limits. Except as is or would not be material to the Company, since December 31, 2016, (a) no event has occurred, including, without limitation, the failure by the Company to give any notice or information or the Company giving any inaccurate or erroneous notice or information, which would reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to limit or impair, the rights of the Company under any such Policy, (b) all such Policies are valid and are in full force and effect, (c) all premiums with respect to such Policies covering all periods up to and including the date of the Closing have been or will be paid in full, (d) no written notice of cancellation or termination has been received with respect to any such Policy or other form of insurance and the Company is in compliance with the terms of the Policies to which it is a party and (e) there is no material claim pending under any such Policy as to which coverage has been questioned, denied or disputed by any insurer and all claims and reportable incidents under any Policy have been reported. 5.21 Intellectual Property. (a) Section 5.21(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter contains a complete and accurate list of all registered Company Owned Intellectual Property (“Company Registered IP”). (b) To the Knowledge of the Company, except as would not constitute a Company Material Adverse Effect, (i) all material Company Registered IP currently used in the Business of the Company is valid, subsisting and enforceable and (ii) no such Company Registered IP has been abandoned, canceled or adjudicated invalid (excepting any expirations in the ordinary course of business), or is subject to any outstanding order, judgment or decree restricting its use or adversely affecting or reflecting the Company’s rights thereto. (c) The Company owns all right, title and interest in and to, or otherwise possess valid licenses or other rights to use, all material Intellectual Property Rights necessary for the operation of the Business as presently conducted, free and clear of all Liens (other than Permitted Liens) and exclusive licenses granted to third parties. The consummation of the 22 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
Transactions will not alter or impair the ownership or right of the Company to use any such Intellectual Property Rights or any component thereof. (d) To the Knowledge of the Company, the Company Owned Intellectual Property currently used to conduct the Business of the Company and the conduct of the Business of the Company do not infringe upon, misappropriate, dilute or otherwise violate any Intellectual Property Rights of any third party. There are no unresolved pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened actions or claims that allege that the Company has infringed, misappropriated, diluted or otherwise violated the Intellectual Property Rights of any third party, or that any of the Company Owned Intellectual Property is invalid, unenforceable, unpatentable, unregisterable, cancelable, not owned or not owned exclusively by the Company and the Company has not received any notice alleging that it has violated or, by conducting its Business and operations, could violate any third Intellectual Property Rights. To the Knowledge of the Company, no third party is infringing, misappropriating or otherwise diluting or violating rights in any Company Owned Intellectual Property. (e) No Company Owned Intellectual Property is subject to any outstanding court order or decree against the Company. (f) The Company’s IT Systems are adequate in all material respects for the current requirements of and use in the Business of the Company, including in terms of functionality, capacity and performance. To the Knowledge of the Company, the Company has not for the two years preceding the Execution Date experienced a failure, virus, bug, breakdown of, material substandard performance or breach of any part of the Company’s IT Systems which has caused material disruption or interruption to its use by the Company or resulted in any unauthorized disclosure of or access to any data owned, collected or controlled by the Company. The Company has taken commercially reasonable steps to provide for the backup and recovery of data and information, have commercially reasonable disaster recovery plans, procedures and facilities, and, as applicable, have taken commercially reasonable steps to implement such plans and procedures. Except as set forth on Section 5.21(f) of the Company Disclosure Letter, to the Knowledge of the Company, the Company’s IT Systems do not contain any “back door,” “time bomb,” “Trojan horse,” “worm,” “drop dead device,” “virus” (as these terms are commonly used in the computer software industry) or other software routines or hardware components intentionally designed to permit (i) unauthorized access to a computer or network, (ii) unauthorized disablement or erasure of software, hardware or data or (iii) any other similar type of unauthorized activities. The Company has taken commercially reasonable technical, administrative, and physical measures to protect the integrity and security of the computer systems and the data stored thereon from unauthorized use, access, or modification by third parties. (g) The software used by the Company in its products does not contain, and is not distributed with, any software that is licensed pursuant to an “open source” or other third party license agreement that, as such software is used by the Company, requires the disclosure or licensing of any Company Owned Intellectual Property. (h) To the Knowledge of the Company, the use of the Company Data by the Company in connection with the Business does not infringe or violate the rights of any person or 23 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
otherwise violate any Law. To the Knowledge of the Company, the Company has collected, stored and processed personal information from distributors, resellers, partners or customers in accordance with applicable data protection and privacy Laws and such personal information can be used by the Parent after the Closing in the manner presently used and in a manner consistent with the past practices of the Company. The Company does not transmit any personal or non- public Company Data of its distributors, resellers, partners or end users across country borders and all such Company Data is processed by the Company exclusively in Company Data centers located in the same country as the Company Data owner. The Company does not provide and has not been legally required to provide any notice to Data owners in connection with any unauthorized access, use or disclosure of personally-identifiable Company Data. 5.22 Absence of Certain Claims. No Company Recapitalization Agreement has been amended or modified since its applicable date and there are no pending or unresolved claims that have been made in writing to the Company, or to the Knowledge of the Company, any threatened material claims or existing material breaches by any party under any Company Recapitalization Agreement. There are no material purchase price adjustments, earn-outs or other contingent payments under any of the Company Recapitalization Agreements that have not been settled in full. 5.23 Brokers’ Fee. No broker, investment banker, financial advisor or other Person is entitled to any broker’s, finder’s, financial advisor’s or other similar fee or commission in connection with the Transactions based upon arrangements made by or on behalf of the Company. 5.24 Information Supplied. None of the information supplied or to be supplied by the Company for inclusion or incorporation by reference in Parent’s proxy statement on Schedule 14A relating to the meeting of the Parent’s stockholders to be held in connection with the Merger (the “Proxy Statement”) will, at the date the Proxy Statement is mailed to the stockholders of Parent or at the time of the meeting of the stockholders of the Parent to be held in connection with the Merger, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading. No representation or warranty is made by the Company with respect to statements made or incorporated by reference therein based on information regarding Parent or Merger Sub incorporated by reference in the Proxy Statement or supplied by Parent or Merger Sub specifically for inclusion in the Proxy Statement. ARTICLE VI REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE PARENT AND MERGER SUB Except as set forth (i) in any Parent SEC Report filed by the Parent with the SEC and publicly available on or after January 1, 2018 and prior to the date hereof (excluding any disclosures in any risk factors section, in any section related to forward-looking statements and other disclosures that are predictive or forward-looking in nature), to the extent that the relevance of the information as an exception to (or disclosure for purposes of) a particular representation is reasonably apparent on the face of such disclosure, or (ii) the Parent Disclosure Letter, the Parent and Merger Sub, jointly and severally, represent and warrant to the Company and Members, as 24 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date (except for those representations and warranties made as of a specific date, which shall be made only as of such date), as follows: 6.1 Organization; Qualification. Each of the Parent and Merger Sub is a legal entity duly incorporated or formed, as applicable, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware, and has all requisite corporate or other entity power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to carry on its business as it is now being conducted, and is duly qualified, registered or licensed to do business as a foreign entity and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the property owned, leased or operated by it or the nature of its business makes such qualification necessary, except where the failure to be so duly qualified, registered or licensed and in good standing does not constitute a Parent Material Adverse Effect. The Parent directly owns all of the issued and outstanding capital stock of Merger Sub, free and clear of all Liens. A true, correct and complete copy of the certificate of incorporation and bylaws, or certificate of formation and limited liability company agreement (or other similar organizational documents) of the Parent and Merger Sub, as in effect on the date of this Agreement, has been provided or made available to the Company and the Members’ Representative. 6.2 Authority; Enforceability. (a) Each of the Parent and Merger Sub has the requisite corporate and other entity power and authority to execute and deliver the Transaction Documents to which it is, or will be, a party, and to consummate the Transactions, subject only to approval of the issuance of the shares Parent Common Stock pursuant to the Merger Agreement by the affirmative vote of a majority of the shares present in person or represented by proxy at the meeting and entitled to vote, provided that the total votes cast constitute a majority of all shares of Parent Common Stock entitled to vote (the “Required Parent Vote”). The execution, delivery and performance by each of the Parent and Merger Sub of the Transaction Documents to which it is, or will be, a party, and the consummation by the Parent and Merger Sub of the Transactions, have been duly and validly authorized by the Parent Board and by Parent acting in its capacity as the sole member of Merger Sub. No other corporate proceedings on the part of the Parent and Merger Sub are necessary to authorize the Transaction Documents to which the Parent and Merger Sub is, or will be, a party or to consummate the Transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents to which the Parent or Merger Sub is, or will be, a party, other than the Required Parent Vote. (b) The Transaction Documents to which each of the Parent and Merger Sub is, or will be, a party have been (or will be, when executed and delivered at the Closing) duly and validly executed and delivered by each of the Parent and Merger Sub, and, assuming the due authorization, execution, delivery and performance by the other parties thereto, each Transaction Document to which each of the Parent and Merger Sub is, or will be, a party constitutes (or will constitute, when executed and delivered at the Closing) the legal, valid and binding agreement of the Parent and Merger Sub, enforceable against each of the Parent and Merger Sub in accordance with its terms, subject to Enforceability Exceptions. 6.3 Non-Contravention. The execution, delivery and performance of the Transaction Documents to which each of the Parent and Merger Sub is, or will be, a party and 25 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
the consummation by the Parent and Merger Sub of the Transactions does not and will not: (a) conflict with or result in any breach of or violate (with or without the giving of notice, or the passage of time or both) any provision of the Organizational Documents of the Parent or Merger Sub; (b) conflict with or result in any breach of or violate or constitute a default (or an event that with the giving of notice or the passage of time or both would give rise to a default) under, or give rise to any right of termination, cancellation, modification, amendment, revocation, suspension, or acceleration (with or without the giving of notice, or the passage of time or both) under, materially impair the rights of the Parent or Merger Sub or any of the assets of the Parent or Merger Sub under, or give rise to any preferential purchase right, right of first refusal, right of first offer or similar right under, any of the terms, conditions or provisions of any Contract to which the Parent or Merger Sub is a party or by which any property or asset of the Parent or Merger Sub is bound or affected; (c) assuming receipt of the Consents contemplated by Section 6.4, conflict with or violate any Law to which the Parent or Merger Sub is subject or by which any of the Parent’s or Merger Sub’s properties or assets is bound; (d) constitute (with or without the giving of notice or the passage of time or both) an event which would result in the creation of any Lien (other than Permitted Liens) on any asset of the Parent or Merger Sub; or (e) assuming receipt of the Consents contemplated by Section 6.4, contravene, conflict with, or result in a violation of any of the terms or requirements of, or give any Governmental Body the right to revoke, withdraw, suspend, cancel, terminate, or modify, any Permit that is held by the Parent or Merger Sub, or that otherwise relates to the business of, or any of the assets owned or used by, the Parent or Merger Sub; except, with respect to each of clauses (b), (c), (d), and (e) for such defaults or rights of termination, cancellation, amendment, or acceleration or violations, or Liens, as would not constitute, individually or in the aggregate, a Parent Material Adverse Effect. 6.4 Consents and Approvals. No Consent of any Governmental Body is necessary for the consummation by Parent or Merger Sub of the Transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents to which it is a party, except (a) applicable requirements under the HSR Act, (b) the filing of the Certificate of Merger (c) applicable requirements, if any, under the Exchange Act, the Securities Act and state securities “blue sky” Laws or (d) any such Consent the failure of which to make or obtain does not, individually or in the aggregate, constitute a Parent Material Adverse Effect. 6.5 Capitalization. (a) The authorized capital stock of the Parent as of the date of this Agreement consists of 100,000,000 shares of Parent Common Stock and 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.01 (the “Parent Preferred Stock”). As of the date hereof, 38,252,765 shares of Parent Common Stock are outstanding and 38,597,447 shares of Parent Common Stock are issued, and no shares of Parent Preferred Stock are issued and outstanding. As of the date hereof, there are (i) a total of 1,016,855 shares of Parent Common Stock reserved and available for issuance as equity awards under the Parent’s existing 2012 Omnibus Long-Term Incentive Plan (as amended, the “LTIP”) (subject to adjustment according to the terms of the LTIP), (ii) 830,399 shares of Parent Common Stock issuable upon the vesting of outstanding time-based restricted stock units and up to 756,542 shares of Parent Common Stock issuable upon vesting and maximum amount of performance-based restricted stock units issued under the LTIP (including unearned performance-based awards), and (iii) 682,950 shares of Parent Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of outstanding stock options issued under the LTIP. 26 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
(b) The issued and outstanding shares of Parent Common Stock as of the date hereof are duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable. (c) The shares of Specified Parent Common Stock will be, when issued, duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and free of all Liens of any nature and restrictions imposed by or through Parent, and not subject to, or issued in violation of, any purchase option, call option, right of first refusal, preemptive right, subscription right or any similar right under any provision of the DGCL or the Parent’s Organizational Documents. For the avoidance of doubt, such shares of Specified Common Stock will be, when issued, (i) characterized as “restricted securities” under state and federal securities Laws and may not be sold, transferred, offered for sale, pledged, hypothecated, or otherwise disposed of, except pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act or pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act, and in compliance with applicable state and federal securities Laws and (ii) subject to the Stockholders’ Agreement. (d) Except for the Parent Voting Agreement, there are not any stockholders’ agreements, voting trusts or other agreements to which Parent or Merger Sub is a party or to which either is bound relating to the voting of any shares of Parent Common Stock or Merger Sub Common Stock. (e) Each of Parent and Merger Sub does not have any outstanding bonds, debentures, notes or other obligations the holders of which have the right to vote (or that are convertible into or exchangeable for securities having the right to vote) with the holders of equity interests in the Parent or Merger Sub on any matter. 6.6 Parent Subsidiaries. Other than Merger Sub, Parent has no Subsidiaries and does not own (beneficially or of record), directly or indirectly, any equity interests of any other Person. Merger Sub is a wholly owned Subsidiary of Parent. 6.7 Compliance with Law. Except for Environmental Laws, Laws requiring the obtaining or maintenance of a Permit and Tax matters, which are the subject of Section 6.13, Section 6.16 and Section 6.17, respectively, or as set forth on Section 6.7 of the Parent Disclosure Letter, the Parent is, and for the four years preceding the Execution Date has been in compliance with all applicable Laws, except for any such non-compliance as has not and would not, individually or in the aggregate, constitute a Parent Material Adverse Effect. 6.8 Real Property. (a) Section 6.8(a) of the Parent Disclosure Letter sets forth a correct and complete list, including the street address, of all real property which the Parent owns (such property, the “Parent Owned Real Property”) and all Leases (such property, the “Parent Leased Real Property” and together with the Parent Owned Real Property, collectively, the “Parent Real Property”). Except as set forth on Section 6.8(a) of the Parent Disclosure Letter or as would not be material to the Parent, the Parent or its applicable Subsidiary has (i) good, valid and indefeasible fee simple title to the Parent Owned Real Property and (ii) legal, valid and subsisting leasehold interests in the Parent Leased Real Property, in each case free and clear of all Liens (except for Permitted Liens). There is no action pending or, to the Knowledge of the 27 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
Parent, threatened, that if adversely determined would interfere, in any material respect, with the quiet enjoyment by the Parent of any such leasehold. Except for the Permitted Liens, or as set forth on Section 6.8(a) of the Parent Disclosure Letter, no third party has any rights to occupy or otherwise use any material portion of the Parent Owned Real Property. Except as set forth on Section 6.8(a) of the Parent Disclosure Letter, the Parent has not subleased any material portion of the Parent Leased Real Property to a third party. The Parent Real Property is all the real property used or held for use by the Parent in connection with the operation of the Business and constitutes all of the real property needed for the conduct of the Business of Parent as currently conducted in all material respects. (b) Other than as would not be material to Parent, with respect to each item of Parent Owned Real Property, (i) there are no Proceedings pending or, to the Knowledge of the Parent, threatened in writing against the Parent challenging Parent’s or any such Subsidiary’s title to the Parent Owned Real Property, and (ii) there are no pending or, to the Knowledge of the Parent, threatened, condemnation or eminent domain proceedings that affect any Parent Owned Real Property, and the Parent has not received notice of the same. (c) To the Knowledge of the Parent, (i) each parcel or item of Parent Real Property has rights of ingress and egress and utility services for the operation of the business currently conducted on such parcel or item of Parent Real Property other than as would not be material to the Parent; and (ii) the Parent is in material compliance with any and all Laws applicable to or affecting such Parent Real Property. (d) The Parent has delivered to the Company copies of each deed for each parcel of Parent Owned Real Property vesting title to such parcel of Parent Owned Real Property in the Parent or a Subsidiary and all title insurance policies, all underlying current title documents and surveys relating to the Parent Owned Real Property, to the extent such deeds, policies, documents and surveys are in the possession of the Parent. (e) The Parent has delivered to the Parent true, correct and complete copies of all Leases for the Parent Leased Real Property. Subject to the Enforceability Exceptions, each of the Leases is a valid and binding agreement of the Parent or its applicable Subsidiary, and is in full force and effect, and neither the Parent, its applicable Subsidiary, nor any other party thereto, is in material default or breach in any material respect under the terms of any such Lease. 6.9 Tangible Personal Property. Except as set forth on Section 6.9 of the Parent Disclosure Letter, and other than as does not constitute, individually or in the aggregate, a Parent Material Adverse Effect, the Parent has good, marketable and valid title to (or a valid leasehold interest in) the Parent Tangible Personal Property currently owned or used by the Parent in the Business, and such title or leasehold interests are free and clear of Liens, except Permitted Liens. Other than as does not constitute, individually or in the aggregate, a Parent Material Adverse Effect, all Parent Tangible Personal Property is in good operating condition and repair, subject to normal wear and maintenance, and is usable in the ordinary course of business. 28 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
6.10 Parent SEC Reports. (a) The Parent has filed or otherwise furnished all forms, reports, registration statements and other documents (including all exhibits and other information incorporated therein, amendments and supplements thereto) required to be filed or furnished by it with the SEC since January 1, 2015. (b) Each of the Parent’s forms, reports, registration statements and other documents filed or furnished by the Parent with the SEC since January 1, 2015 (such forms, reports, registration statements and other documents, whether or not available through EDGAR, are collectively referred to herein as the “Parent SEC Reports”) and the Certifications (i) as of the date of the filing thereof, complied as to form with the requirements of the Securities Act the Exchange Act, and the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as the case may be, and (ii) as of its filing date (or, if amended or superseded by a subsequent filing prior to the date of this Agreement, on the date of such filing) did not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. Since January 1, 2015 and as of the Execution Date, no executive officer of Parent has failed in any respect to make the certifications required of him or her under Section 302 or 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. As of the Execution Date, there are no material outstanding or unresolved comments in comment letters received from the SEC or its staff, and, to the Knowledge of the Parent, none of the Parent SEC Reports is the subject of ongoing SEC review. (c) The Parent has not, in the three months preceding the date hereof, received written notice from the NYSE that Parent is not in compliance with the listing or maintenance requirements of the NYSE. Since January 1, 2015, the Parent is, and has been, in compliance with the applicable listing and corporate governance rules and regulations of the NYSE applicable to it. (d) The Parent has implemented and maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act), and such controls and procedures are reasonably designed to ensure that (i) all information required to be disclosed by the Parent in the reports that it files under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and (ii) all such information is accumulated and communicated to the Parent’s management, including its chief executive officer and chief financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. (e) The Parent has implemented and maintained a system of internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) reasonably designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with GAAP. (f) Since January 1, 2015, (i) there have not been any changes in the Parent’s internal controls over financial reporting that are reasonably likely to materially affect the Parent’s internal controls over financial reporting; (ii) the Parent has disclosed, based on the 29 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
most recent evaluation of its chief executive officer and its chief financial officer prior to the date of this Agreement, to the Parent’s outside auditors and the audit committee of the Parent’s board of directors any “significant deficiency” or “material weakness” in the design or operation of the Parent’s internal controls over financial reporting, which are reasonably likely to adversely affect in any material respect the Parent’s ability to record, process, summarize, and report financial information; and (iii) none of the Parent, the Parent’s outside auditors or the audit committee of the Parent Board has received any oral or written notification of any Fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees of the Parent who have a significant role in the Parent’s internal controls over financial reporting. The terms “significant deficiencies” and “material weaknesses” have the meanings assigned to such terms in Rule 13a-15(f) of the Exchange Act. (g) Parent is an “emerging growth company” within the meaning of Rule 12b- 2 under the Exchange Act. 6.11 Financial Statements. (a) Each of the financial statements (including, in each case, any notes thereto) contained or incorporated by reference in the Parent SEC Reports complied with the rules and regulations of the SEC and applicable accounting requirements as of the date of the filing of such reports, was prepared from, and is in accordance with, the books and records of the Parent, was prepared in accordance with GAAP applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods involved (except as may be indicated in such financial statements or the notes thereto), and fairly presents in all material respects the financial condition and the results of operations, changes in stockholders’ equity, and cash flow of the Parent as of the respective dates of and for the periods referred to in such financial statements (taking into account the notes thereto), subject, in the case of interim financial statements, to (i) the omission of notes to the extent permitted by Regulation S-X and (ii) normal, recurring year-end adjustments. (b) The Parent is not a party to, and has no commitment to become a party to, (i) any joint venture, off-balance sheet partnership or any similar Contract (including any Contract relating to any transaction or relationship between or among the Parent, on the one hand, and any unconsolidated Affiliate, including any structured finance, special purpose or limited purpose entity or Person, on the other hand, or any “off-balance sheet arrangements” (as defined in Item 303(a) of Regulation S-K promulgated by the SEC)), and including similar collaboration, participation or off-set arrangements or obligations, where the result, purpose or effect of such Contract is to avoid disclosure of any material transaction involving, or material liabilities of, the Parent in the Parent SEC Reports or the Parent’s financial statements, or (ii) any Contract relating to any transaction or relationship with, or ownership or other economic interest in, any variable interest entity. (c) To the Knowledge of the Parent, no officer, director, employee or accountant of the Parent has received any written complaint, allegation, assertion or claim that the Parent has engaged in improper, illegal or fraudulent accounting or auditing practices. (d) To the Knowledge of the Parent, each of the Parent’s auditors was, during the period covered by the Parent Financial Statements on which they reported, an independent 30 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
certified public accounting firm with respect to the Parent under Rule 101 of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants Code of Professional Conduct. 6.12 Absence of Certain Changes. Except as expressly contemplated by this Agreement, (a) during the period beginning on December 31, 2017 and ending as of the Execution Date, the Business of the Parent has been conducted in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, (b) since December 31, 2017, there have not occurred any changes, events, circumstances, occurrences, effects or developments that constitute, individually or in the aggregate, a Parent Material Adverse Effect and (c) during the period beginning on March 31, 2018 and ending on the Execution Date, no action has been taken by the Parent that, if taken after the Execution Date without the written consent of the Parent, would constitute a breach of Section 7.2(b) (other than clause (ii)). During the period beginning on December 31, 2017 and ending on the Execution Date, there has not occurred any damage (ordinary wear and tear excepted), destruction or casualty loss resulting in damages exceeding $500,000 (to the extent not covered by insurance or customer indemnity or reimbursement) with respect to any individual asset owned or operated by the Parent. 6.13 Environmental Matters. (a) Except as to matters set forth on Section 6.13 of the Parent Disclosure Letter or as would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect: (i) the Parent is and, for the two years preceding the Execution Date, has been in compliance with all Environmental Laws; (ii) the Parent possesses all Environmental Permits for the operations of the Business as they are currently conducted, and the Parent is in compliance with the terms of such Environmental Permits; (iii) the Parent and its properties and operations are not subject to any pending or, to the Knowledge of the Parent, threatened Proceeding arising under any Environmental Law, nor has the Parent received any notice, order or complaint from any Governmental Body or Person alleging any Environmental Claim, or violation of or liability arising under any Environmental Law that would reasonably be expected to result, individually or in the aggregate, in Environmental Costs and Liabilities; and (iv) for the two years preceding the Execution Date, to Parent’s Knowledge, (A) there has been no unauthorized Release of Hazardous Substances by the Parent required to be reported to any Governmental Body or investigated or remediated under any Environmental Law (i) on, at, under, to, or from any of the Real Property (for purposes of this Section 6.13, “Real Property” shall mean that real property owned, operated, leased or partially or wholly occupied by the Parent as of the Closing Date), (ii) on, at, under, to or from any property formerly owned, operated, leased or occupied by the Parent and for which the Parent reasonably would be expected to bear liability, (iii) from or in connection with the Parent’s operations or (iv) on, at, under, to, or from locations offsite of the Real Property to which the Parent has shipped Hazardous Substances for treatment, storage, handling or disposal and (B) the Parent has not caused or contributed to a Release of Hazardous Substances at, on, adjacent to, 31 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
under or from property subject to Contract service by the Parent, in each case of (A) or (B), in a manner that would reasonably be expected to result, individually or in the aggregate, in any Environmental Costs and Liabilities; (b) The Parent has furnished or made available for review in the Data Room all material written materials within the possession of the Parent regarding known material non- compliance by the Parent with, Environmental Permits issued under, or material liability by the Parent under, Environmental Laws and Environmental Costs and Liabilities associated therewith, including but not limited to all material (i) Environmental Permits; and (ii) Phase I and Phase II environmental site assessment reports (collectively referred to as the “Parent Environmental Information”). (c) Notwithstanding any other provisions to this Agreement to the contrary, this Section 6.13 contains the sole and exclusive representations and warranties of the Parent with respect to matters arising under Environmental Law, including with respect to Hazardous Substances, Environmental Claims, Environmental Costs and Liabilities, Environmental Permits, Environmental Remedial Action and any other matter relating to compliance with, or liabilities under, Environmental Laws. 6.14 Parent Material Contracts. (a) Section 6.14 of the Parent Disclosure Letter sets forth, as of the Execution Date, a complete and accurate list of each Contract that would be required to be disclosed by Parent based on the definitions of Material Contracts pursuant to Section 5.13(a) substituting Parent for the Company (collectively, the “Parent Material Contracts”). Other than as would not, individually or in the aggregate, be material to Parent and subject to the Enforceability Exceptions, each Parent Material Contract is a valid and binding obligation of the Parent, and is in full force and effect and enforceable in accordance with its terms against the Parent and, to the Knowledge of the Parent, the other parties thereto; provided, however, that the Parent makes no representation or warranty, express or implied, as to the enforceability of any (i) non-competition or other restrictive covenant or (ii) indemnification obligation, in each case, set forth in the Parent Material Contracts. The Parent has provided or made available to the Company a true and complete copy of each Material Contract. (b) Neither the Parent nor, to the Knowledge of the Parent, any other party to any Parent Material Contract is in default or breach in any material respect under the terms of any Parent Material Contract and no event has occurred that with the giving of notice or the passage of time or both would constitute a breach or default by the Parent or, to the Knowledge of the Parent, any other party to any Parent Material Contract, or would permit termination, modification or acceleration under any Parent Material Contract. (c) As of the date hereof, the Parent has not received any written notice to terminate, cease performance of or amend in a manner materially adverse to the Parent, any Parent Material Contract. 6.15 Legal Proceedings; Orders. Other than with respect to Proceedings (a) arising under Environmental Laws, which are the subject of Section 6.13, (b) relating to Tax matters, 32 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
which are the subject of Section 6.17, and (c) relating to Employee Benefits Plans, which are the subject of Section 6.18, there are no (a) Proceedings pending or, to the Knowledge of the Parent or Merger Sub, threatened against the Parent or Merger Sub, or (b) judgments, decrees, injunctions, rulings or orders of any Governmental Body outstanding against the Parent, in each case, that constitutes, individually or in the aggregate, a Parent Material Adverse Effect. 6.16 Permits. Other than with respect to Environmental Permits which are the subject of Section 6.13, Section 6.16 of the Parent Disclosure Letter sets forth all material Permits held by the Parent as of the date hereof (the “Parent Scheduled Permits”), which are all of the material Permits necessary for the Parent to conduct the Business as currently conducted. All Parent Scheduled Permits are valid and in full force and effect in all material respects. The Parent has been and is currently in compliance in all material respects with all Parent Scheduled Permits, and the Parent has not received any written notice of any current violations of any Parent Scheduled Permits. The Parent has not received any written notice with respect to the suspension, cancellation or termination of any Parent Scheduled Permits or the assessment of any fines or penalties relating thereto, and to the Knowledge of the Parent, no suspension, cancellation or termination of any Parent Scheduled Permits or the assessment of any fines or penalties relating thereto is threatened or imminent, other than as would not be material to Parent. 6.17 Taxes. Except as set forth on Section 6.17 of the Parent Disclosure Letter: (a) All Tax Returns required to be filed (taking into account extensions of time for filing) by or with respect to the Parent have been timely filed and all such Tax Returns are complete and correct in all respects. All Taxes that are due and payable by the Parent have been paid in full. (b) There is no outstanding claim, deficiency or assessment against the Parent for any Taxes that has been asserted in writing by any Governmental Body, and no written claim has been made, within the preceding four years, by a Governmental Body in a jurisdiction where the Parent does not file Tax returns or pay Taxes that it is obligated to file Tax Returns or pay Taxes in such jurisdiction. There is no pending audit, examination or other Proceeding (and the Parent not received notice in writing of any proposed or threatened audit, examination or other Proceeding) relating to the assessment or collection of any Taxes due from the Parent. (c) All Taxes required to be withheld, collected or deposited by or with respect to the Parent have been timely withheld, collected or deposited as the case may be, and to the extent required, have been paid to the relevant taxing authority. (d) There are no outstanding agreements or waivers extending the time for the assessment or payment of any Taxes of the Parent. (e) There are no Liens (other than Permitted Liens) on any of the assets of the Parent that arose in connection with any failure (or alleged failure) to pay any Tax. (f) The Parent has not participated, or is currently participating, in any “listed transaction,” as defined in Treasury Regulations § 1.6011-4(b)(2). 33 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
(g) The Parent has not previously been a member of a U.S. affiliated group electing to file a consolidated Tax Return, other than a group of which Parent is or was the common parent. (h) The Parent is not a party to any Tax allocation, sharing or indemnity Contract or arrangement (not including, for the avoidance of doubt (i) an agreement or arrangement solely among the members of a group the common parent of which is the Parent, or (ii) any Tax sharing or indemnification provisions contained in any agreement entered into in the ordinary course of business and not primarily relating to Tax (e.g., leases, credit agreements or other commercial agreements)). The Parent does not have any liability for Taxes of any Person under Treasury Regulations § 1.1502-6 (or any similar provision of state, local or foreign Law) or as a transferee or successor. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Agreement, the representations and warranties in this Section 6.17 and in Section 6.18 are the only representations and warranties in this Agreement with respect to the Tax matters of the Parent. 6.18 Parent Employee Benefits. (a) Section 6.18(a) of the Parent Disclosure Letter provides a complete and accurate list as of the date of this Agreement of each material Parent Employee Benefit Plan which is sponsored, maintained, or contributed to, or is required to be contributed to, by the Parent, or has been sponsored, maintained, or contributed to, or with respect to which the Parent has or could have any liability or obligation (whether on an actual or contingent basis), by the Parent (a “Parent Benefit Program”). For purposes of this Agreement, the term “Parent Employee Benefit Plan” means: (i) any “employee benefit plan,” as such term is defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA. (ii) any employment, consulting, separation, retention, profit-sharing, savings, stock option, stock appreciation right, phantom stock, equity compensation, collective bargaining agreement, change-in-control, bonus, incentive compensation, equity purchase right, salary continuation, severance pay, deferred compensation, supplemental income, vacation, paid- time off, sick leave, disability, death benefit, group welfare insurance, hospitalization, medical, dental, life, Code Section 125 “cafeteria” or “flexible” benefit, educational assistance or fringe benefit plan, program, policy, practice, agreement or arrangement and each other compensation or benefit plan, policy, agreement, arrangement, program, practice or understanding, whether written or unwritten, which is not described in Section 6.18(a)(i). (b) True, correct and complete copies of each Parent Benefit Program, related trusts, insurance or group annuity contracts and each other funding or financing arrangement relating to any Parent Benefit Program, including all amendments thereto, have been furnished to the Company. There has also been furnished to the Company, with respect to each Parent Benefit Program for which such report and description is required to be filed, the most recent report on Form 5500 with related disclosure schedules, audited financial statements and actuarial reports and the current summary plan description. Additionally, the most recent determination 34 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
letter (or opinion letter, if applicable) from the Internal Revenue Service for each Parent Benefit Program intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code has been furnished (or, if no such letter has been received for such a plan and the applicable filing period is not still open, the outstanding determination letter application for the plan has been furnished). (c) Except as would not constitute a Parent Material Adverse Effect, each Parent Benefit Program has been and currently is administered in compliance in all respects with its terms, the applicable provisions of ERISA, the Code and all other applicable Laws. (d) Except as would not constitute a Parent Material Adverse Effect, there are no Proceedings pending (other than routine claims for benefits) or, to the Knowledge of the Parent, threatened in writing against, or with respect to, any Parent Benefit Program or its assets, and, to the Knowledge of the Parent, no set of circumstances exists which may reasonably be expected to give rise to a Proceeding, against any Parent Benefit Program, any fiduciaries thereof with respect to their duties to the Parent Benefit Program or the assets of any of the trusts under any Parent Benefit Program which could reasonably be expected to result in any material liability of the Parent. (e) Except as would not constitute a Parent Material Adverse Effect, neither the Parent nor any of its ERISA Affiliates sponsors, contributes to or is required to contribute to or has sponsored, maintained or contributed to, or has been required to contribute to, or has any liability or obligation (whether on an actual or contingent basis) with respect to, any of the following: (A) any plan subject to Title IV of ERISA or Section 302 of ERISA or Section 412, 430 or 4971 of the Code; any plan that has two or more contributing sponsors at least two of whom are not under common control, within the meaning of Section 4063 of ERISA; or (C) any Multiemployer Plan. (f) Except as would not constitute a Parent Material Adverse Effect, the Parent does not have any post-termination or post-retirement liability for life, health, medical or other welfare benefits to former employees or beneficiaries or dependents thereof, except for health continuation coverage as required by Section 4980B of the Code or Part 6 of Title I of ERISA and at no expense to the Parent. (g) Each Parent Benefit Program that is an employee welfare benefit plan under Section 3(1) of ERISA either (A) is funded through an insurance company contract and is not a “welfare benefit fund” within the meaning of Section 419 of the Code or (B) is unfunded. (h) The Parent has made all material payments and contributions to each Parent Benefit Program on a timely basis as required by the terms of each such Parent Benefit Program (and any insurance contract funding such plan) and any applicable Law and, to the extent any payment or contribution is not required to be made or paid on or before the date hereof, it has been fully reflected on the Financial Statements. (i) To the Knowledge of the Parent, neither the Parent, nor any other person, including any fiduciary, has engaged in any non-exempt “prohibited transaction” (as defined in Section 4975 of the Code or Section 406 of ERISA), which could subject any of the Parent Benefit Programs or their related trusts, the Parent, or any person that the Parent has an 35 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
obligation to indemnify, to any material tax or penalty imposed under Section 4975 of the Code or Section 502 of ERISA. (j) Each Parent Benefit Program that is a Qualified Plan has received a favorable determination letter (or opinion letter, if applicable) that has not been revoked, and to the Knowledge of the Parent, there are no existing circumstances and no events have occurred that could reasonably be expected to adversely affect the qualified status of any Qualified Plan or its related trust. (k) Except as set forth on Section 6.18(k) of the Parent Disclosure Letter, neither the execution of this Agreement, equityholder approval of this Agreement, nor the consummation of the Transactions (whether alone or in connection with any subsequent event(s)), will result in, or cause, (i) any increase in the amount or value of, any payment or benefit to any employee, officer or director of the Parent, including any severance pay or change of control bonus pay, (ii) any limitation on the right of the Parent to amend, merge, or terminate any Parent Benefit Program, (iii) accelerated vesting, funding (through a grantor trust or otherwise), delivery or time of payment to any employee, officer or director of the Parent of any payment or benefit, or (iv) any increase in the amount payable or result in any other obligation pursuant to any Parent Benefit Programs. No amount or benefit paid or payable by the Parent or that could otherwise be received on account of the Closing (whether in cash, in property, in the form of benefits or vesting in cash or property) in connection with the consummation of the Transactions (either solely as a result thereof or as a result of such transactions in conjunction with any other event), or any portion thereof, will be an “excess parachute payment” within the meaning of Section 280G of the Code. 6.19 Labor Matters. (a) The Parent has provided to the Company a true and correct schedule as of the date of this Agreement setting forth the name of each individual who is employeed by the Parent (excluding rig crew personnel) and, with respect to each such individual, his or her job title. Section 6.19(a) of the Parent Disclosure Letter lists any employment, consulting, bonus, incentive, severance, retention, change in control, or other agreement applicable to each such individual. (b) (i) The Parent is not and has never been a party to, or bound by, any collective bargaining agreement or any other Contract with any labor union, trade union, works council, or other representative of employees, and no such agreements are being negotiated; (ii) no labor organization or group of employees of the Parent has provided notice to the Parent of a pending demand for recognition or certification, and there are no representation or certification proceedings or petitions seeking a representation or certification proceeding presently pending or, to the Knowledge of the Parent, threatened to be brought or filed, with the National Labor Relations Board or any other labor relations tribunal or authority; (iii) there are no pending or, to the Knowledge of the Parent, threatened union organizing activities with respect to the Parent and no such activities have occurred within the past four years; and (iv) there is no labor strike, work stoppage, slowdown, lockout, material arbitration, material unfair labor practice charge or material grievance, or other material labor dispute pending or, to the Knowledge of the Parent, 36 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
threatened against or involving the Parent, and no such dispute has occurred within the past four years. (c) Except as set forth on Section 6.19(c) of the Parent Disclosure Letter, the Parent and is, and for at least the past four years has been, in compliance in all material respects with all Laws with respect to the employment or engagement of employees (including the FLSA and all such Laws regarding wages and hours, classification of employees and contractors, collective bargaining, labor relations, anti-discrimination, anti-retaliation, recordkeeping, employee leave, Tax withholding and reporting, immigration and safety). Except as would not constitute a Parent Material Adverse Effect, all individuals employed by the Parent are authorized to work in the United States under all federal and applicable state immigration Laws and no Person has made, or to the Knowledge of the Parent, threatened to make, any Claim that such individuals are not authorized to work in the United States. (d) Except as would not constitute a Parent Material Adverse Effect, each independent contractor who provides, or provided, services to the Parent is, and has been, properly classified as an “independent contractor” under all applicable Laws and each Parent Benefit Program. (e) Except as would not constitute a Parent Material Adverse Effect, except as set forth on Section 6.19(e) of the Parent Disclosure Letter, there are no, and in the past 12 months there have been no, actions, claims, or Proceedings pending or, to the Knowledge of the Parent, threatened in writing by or before any Governmental Body relating to labor or employment practices, or any alleged non-compliance with labor or employment Laws. 6.20 Insurance Coverage. Set forth in Section 6.20 of the Parent Disclosure Letter is a list of all Policies applicable to or currently held by the Parent, setting forth, in respect of each Policy, the name, number, carrier, term, type of coverage, deductibles and coverage limits. Except as is or would not be material to Parent, since December 31, 2016, (a) no event has occurred, including, without limitation, the failure by the Parent to give any notice or information or the Parent giving any inaccurate or erroneous notice or information, which would reasonably be expected to limit or impair the rights of the Parent under any such Policy, (b) all such Policies are valid and are in full force and effect, (c) all premiums with respect to such Policies covering all periods up to and including the date of the Closing have been or will be paid in full, (e) no written notice of cancellation or termination has been received with respect to any such Policy or other form of insurance and the Parent is in compliance with the terms of the Policies to which it is a party and (f) there is no material claim pending under any such Policy as to which coverage has been questioned, denied or disputed by any insurer and all claims and reportable incidents under any Policy have been reported. 6.21 Intellectual Property. (a) Section 6.21(a) of the Parent Disclosure Letter contains a complete and accurate list of all registered Parent Owned Intellectual Property (“Parent Registered IP”). (b) To the Knowledge of the Parent, except as would not constitute a Parent Material Adverse Effect, (i) all material Parent Registered IP currently used in the Business of 37 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
the Parent is valid, subsisting and enforceable and (ii) no such Parent Registered IP has been abandoned, canceled or adjudicated invalid (excepting any expirations in the ordinary course of business), or is subject to any outstanding order, judgment or decree restricting its use or adversely affecting or reflecting the Parent’s rights thereto. (c) The Parent owns all right, title and interest in and to, or otherwise possess valid licenses or other rights to use, all material Intellectual Property Rights necessary for the operation of the business of Parent as presently conducted, free and clear of all Liens (other than Permitted Liens) and exclusive licenses granted to third parties. The consummation of the Transactions will not alter or impair the ownership or right of the Parent to use any such Intellectual Property Rights or any component thereof. (d) To the Knowledge of the Parent, the Parent Owned Intellectual Property currently used to conduct the Business of the Parent and the conduct of the Business of the Parent do not infringe upon, misappropriate, dilute or otherwise violate any Intellectual Property Rights of any third party. There are no unresolved pending or, to the Knowledge of the Parent, threatened actions or claims that allege that the Parent has infringed, misappropriated, diluted or otherwise violated the Intellectual Property Rights of any third party, or that any of the Parent Owned Intellectual Property is invalid, unenforceable, unpatentable, unregisterable, cancelable, not owned or not owned exclusively by the Parent and the Parent has not received any notice alleging that it has violated or, by conducting its business and operations, could violate any third Intellectual Property Rights. To the Knowledge of the Parent, no third party is infringing, misappropriating or otherwise diluting or violating rights in any Parent Owned Intellectual Property. (e) No Parent Owned Intellectual Property is subject to any outstanding court order or decree against the Parent. (f) The Parent’s IT Systems are adequate in all material respects for the current requirements of and use in the Business of the Parent, including in terms of functionality, capacity and performance. To the Knowledge of Parent, the Parent has not for the two years preceding the Execution Date experienced a failure, virus, bug, breakdown of, material substandard performance or breach of any part of the Parent’s IT Systems which has caused material disruption or interruption to its use by the Parent or resulted in any unauthorized disclosure of or access to any data owned, collected or controlled by the Parent. The Parent has taken commercially reasonable steps to provide for the backup and recovery of data and information, have commercially reasonable disaster recovery plans, procedures and facilities, and, as applicable, have taken commercially reasonable steps to implement such plans and procedures. Except as set forth on Section 6.21(f) of the Parent Disclosure Letter, to the Knowledge of the Parent, the Parent’s IT Systems do not contain any “back door,” “time bomb,” “Trojan horse,” “worm,” “drop dead device,” “virus” (as these terms are commonly used in the computer software industry) or other software routines or hardware components intentionally designed to permit (i) unauthorized access to a computer or network, (ii) unauthorized disablement or erasure of software, hardware or data or (iii) any other similar type of unauthorized activities. The Parent has taken commercially reasonable technical, administrative, and physical measures to protect the integrity and security of the computer systems and the data stored thereon from unauthorized use, access, or modification by third parties. 38 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
(g) The software used by the Parent in its products does not contain, and is not distributed with, any software that is licensed pursuant to an “open source” or other third party license agreement that, as such software is used by the Parent, requires the disclosure or licensing of any Parent Owned Intellectual Property. (h) To the Knowledge of the Parent, the use of the Parent Data by the Parent in connection with the Business does not infringe or violate the rights of any person or otherwise violate any Law. To the Knowledge of the Parent, the Parent has collected, stored and processed personal information from distributors, resellers, partners or customers in accordance with applicable data protection and privacy Laws and such personal information can be used by the Parent after the Closing in the manner presently used and in a manner consistent with the past practices of the Parent. The Parent does not transmit any personal or non-public Parent Data of its distributors, resellers, partners or end users across country borders and all such Parent Data is processed by the Parent exclusively in Parent Data centers located in the same country as the Parent Data owner. The Parent does not provide and has not been legally required to provide any notice to Parent Data owners in connection with any unauthorized access, use or disclosure of personally-identifiable Parent Data. 6.22 Business Conduct of Merger Sub. Merger Sub was formed on July 9, 2018. Since its inception, Merger Sub has not engaged in any activity, other than such actions in connection with (a) its organization and (b) the preparation, negotiation and execution of this Agreement and the Transactions. Merger Sub has no operations, has not generated any revenues and has no liabilities other than those incurred in connection with the foregoing and in association with the Merger as provided in this Agreement. 6.23 Brokers’ Fee. Except for fees payable by Parent to Evercore LLC, there is no broker’s, finder’s, financial advisor’s or other similar fee or commission in connection with the Transactions based upon arrangements made by or on behalf of the Parent or Merger Sub with respect to which the Members or the Company shall be liable. 6.24 Information Supplied. The Proxy Statement will not, at the date the Proxy Statement is mailed to the stockholders of Parent or at the time of the meeting of the stockholders of the Parent to be held in connection with the Merger, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading. The portions of the Proxy Statement supplied by the Parent will comply as to form in all material respects with the provisions of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder. No representation or warranty is made by the Parent with respect to statements made or incorporated by reference therein based on information regarding the Company incorporated by reference in the Proxy Statement or supplied by the Company specifically for inclusion in the Proxy Statement. 6.25 Opinion. The Parent Board has received the opinion of Evercore LLC to the effect that, as of the date of such opinion and based upon and subject to the assumptions made, qualifications and limitations on the review undertaken and other matters considered, the Merger Consideration to be paid or made by the Parent pursuant to this Agreement as consideration for 39 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
the Company Units was fair from a financial point of view to Parent, and, as of the date of this Agreement, such opinion has not been withdrawn, revoked or modified. 6.26 New Term Loan Commitment Letter. (a) As of the date of this Agreement, Parent has received the executed New Term Loan Commitment Letter from the financial institutions party thereto, pursuant to which such financial institutions have committed, subject to the terms and conditions set forth therein, to provide to Parent the Financing. A true and complete copy of the New Term Loan Commitment Letter, which has been redacted in the manner required by the terms thereof to remove the amounts, percentages and basis points of compensation set forth therein, has been made available to the Company. (b) Parent has fully paid, or caused to be paid, any and all commitment fees or other fees required by such New Term Loan Commitment Letters to be paid on or before the date of this Agreement. The New Term Loan Commitment Letter is a legal, valid and binding obligation of Parent, enforceable against Parent and, to the knowledge of Parent, each other party thereto, in each case, in accordance with its terms except as may be limited by the Enforceability Exceptions. As of the date of this Agreement, each New Term Loan Commitment Letter is in full force and effect, has not been amended, modified, withdrawn, terminated or rescinded in any respect, and no event has occurred which (with or without notice, lapse of time or both) would reasonably be expected to constitute a breach thereunder on the part of Parent. No amendment or modification to, or withdrawal, termination or rescission of, any New Term Loan Commitment Letter is contemplated other than amendment or modifications permitted by Section 7.21. Assuming the satisfaction of the conditions to Closing set forth in this Agreement (including Section 8.1(d)), the aggregate proceeds contemplated by the New Term Loan Commitment Letter, together with available cash of Parent, will be sufficient for Parent to complete the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and to satisfy all of the obligations of Parent and Merger Sub under this Agreement, including to pay the Closing payments as set forth in Section 4.1. Parent has not incurred any obligation, commitment, restriction or liability of any kind, and is not contemplating or aware of any obligation, commitment, restriction or liability of any kind, in either case which would reasonably be expected to impair or adversely affect such resources. As of the date of this Agreement, there are no side letters or other Contracts, arrangements or understandings related to the funding or investing, as applicable, of obligations under this Agreement that could reasonably be expected to (i) prevent or substantially delay the availability of the full amount such funds contemplated by the New Term Loan Commitment Letter at the Closing or (ii) affect the enforceability of the New Term Loan Commitment Letter. ARTICLE VII COVENANTS OF THE PARTIES 7.1 Conduct of the Company’s Business. (a) From the Execution Date through the Closing, except (i) as set forth on Section 7.1(b) of the Company Disclosure Letter, (ii) as expressly permitted or required by this Agreement, (iii) as required by applicable Law or (iv) as otherwise approved with the prior written consent of the Parent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or 40 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
delayed), the Company shall use commercially reasonable best efforts to conduct the Business in the ordinary course of business including by using commercially reasonable best efforts to: (A) preserve substantially intact the business organization of the Company; and (B) maintain its existing relations with key suppliers, customers, employees and other Persons having key business relationships with the Company. (b) Except as otherwise expressly permitted by this Agreement, as set forth on Section 7.1(b) of the Company Disclosure Letter, or with the prior written consent of the Parent, from the Execution Date through the Closing, the Company shall not: (i) (A) declare, set aside, or pay any dividends on, or make any other distributions (whether in cash, stock, or property) in respect of, any of its equity or voting interests, except for any dividend of the Mechanical Rig Net Proceeds, (B) split, combine, or reclassify any of its equity or voting interests, or issue any other securities in respect of, in lieu of, or in substitution for its equity or voting interests, except for transactions by a wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Company, (C) purchase, redeem, or otherwise acquire any securities of the Company or any securities convertible into or exchangeable for such securities or any options, warrants, calls, or rights to acquire any such shares or other securities (including any Indebtedness issued pursuant to any Company Note Agreements, other than the Conversion pursuant to the Conversion Agreement) or (D) pay any cash interest payments under any Indebtedness issued pursuant to any Company Note Agreements (which shall not be deemed to include any payment of the Mechanical Rig Net Proceeds or any interest payable in kind under any Company Note Agreements); (ii) offer, issue, deliver, grant, sell, pledge, or otherwise encumber any shares of its equity or voting interests or any securities convertible into, or exchangeable for, or any options, warrants, calls, or rights to acquire or receive, any such interests, or securities or any stock appreciation rights, phantom stock awards, or any other similar rights that are linked in any way to the value of the Company or any part thereof; (iii) acquire by merger or consolidation, or by purchasing all or a substantial portion of the assets of, or by purchasing all or a substantial equity or voting interest in, or by any other manner, all or a substantial portion of any business or any entity or division thereof of any Person; (iv) acquire any equity interest in any Person or any assets or a license therefor, other than acquisitions of assets that are used or held for use in the ordinary course of business or in order to maintain the material Company Tangible Personal Property in good working order; or pursuant to existing Contracts as of the date of this Agreement that have been provided to the Parent prior to the date hereof; (v) amend the Organizational Documents of the Company; (vi) make or commit to make any capital expenditure or series of related capital expenditures (A) other than budgeted capital expenditures set forth on Section 7.1(b) of the Company Disclosure Letter or (B) less than $5,000,000 in the aggregate, 41 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
except for capital expenditures to repair damage resulting from insured casualty events where there is a reasonable basis for a claim of insurance or made in response to an emergency; (vii) sell or otherwise dispose of any of its properties or assets, other than (A) the sales and dispositions of inventory and products in the ordinary course of business and (B) sales or other dispositions of the Mechanical Rigs; (viii) (A) make or rescind any material election relating to Taxes (including any election for any joint venture, partnership, limited liability company or other investment where the Company has the authority to make such binding election, but excluding any election that is made periodically and consistent with past practice), (B) settle or compromise any material Proceeding relating to Taxes, or (C) change in any material respect any of its methods of reporting income or deductions for income Tax purposes from those employed in the preparation of its income Tax Returns that have been filed for prior taxable years, in each case other than as required by a Governmental Authority pursuant to an audit of the Company relating to the Tax matters; (ix) make any material change to the Company’s financial or accounting methods, policies, principles, elections or procedures, except as required by applicable Law or changes in GAAP; (x) except with respect to any Rig Contract, or in the ordinary course of business, (A) enter into or terminate any Contract that would constitute a Material Contract, or (B) amend any Material Contracts in a manner that would be adverse in the aggregate to the Company and, in each case, cost the Company more than any incremental $250,000 in any calendar year (provided, that, prior notice of any proposed amendment to a Material Contract will be provided in writing to the Parent); (xi) except as required by applicable Laws or the existing terms of the Company Benefit Programs: (A) increase the salary, wages or any other compensation of any officer, employee, director or independent contractor, other than for non-officers in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice; (B) pay, grant, or award or promise to pay, grant, or award, any bonus or incentive compensation to any officer, employee, director or independent contractor, other than in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice; (C) materially increase the coverage or benefits available to any current or former employee, officer, director or independent contractor, including any severance pay, vacation pay, deferred compensation, bonus or other incentive compensation plan, other than in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice; (D) enter into any employment, deferred compensation, severance, retention, change in control, bonus, consulting, non-competition or similar agreement (or materially amend any such agreement) involving any officer, employee, director or independent contractor, other than with non-officers in the ordinary course of business; (E) grant any severance or termination pay to any current or former officer, employee, director or independent contractor, other than in the ordinary course of business and consistent with any Company Benefit Programs; (F) establish, adopt, enter into, materially amend or terminate any Company Benefit Program, other than amendments required to comply with applicable Laws; (G) grant any equity or equity-based awards; or (H) hire any individual who would become an individual who is employed by the Company as of the Closing Date, unless 42 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
necessary to replace an employee of Company whose employment has terminated as permitted herein (so long as such hiring is on compensation and other terms no more favorable than those of the employee who has been replaced), other than the hiring of any non-officers in the ordinary course of business; (xii) other than (A) up to an aggregate of $20,000,000 of Indebtedness (including letters of credit) under the Company Credit Facility and (B) Indebtedness that is converted into Series A Company Units of the Company prior to the Closing pursuant to the Conversion, incur any Indebtedness or sell any debt securities or options, warrants, calls, or other rights to acquire any debt securities of the Company; (xiii) mortgage, pledge or subject to any Lien any of the material assets or properties of the Company, other than Liens for Taxes not yet due and payable or that are being contested in good faith, or incur any material liability as a guarantor or otherwise in respect of any Indebtedness; (xiv) make any (A) loans, advances or extension of credit other than to customers or suppliers, travel and similar advances to employees, in each case in the ordinary course of business or (B) capital contributions to, or investments in, any other Person, in each case other than the Company or any direct or indirect wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Company; (xv) other than with respect to any ordinary course customer disputes, (A) settle or compromise any claim, liability or Proceeding for a cost exceeding $500,000 (net of any available insurance recovery); provided, however, that the Company shall not settle or compromise any Proceeding if such settlement or compromise (1) involves a material conduct remedy or material injunctive or similar relief, (2) involves an admission of criminal wrongdoing by the Company or (3) has a restrictive impact on the business of the Company in any material respect, or (B) waive or release any material claim or Proceeding brought by the Company against another Person, other than in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice; (xvi) adopt a plan or agreement of complete or partial liquidation, dissolution, restructuring, recapitalization, merger, consolidation or other reorganization other than in connection with the Transactions; (xvii) enter into any Affiliate Transaction; (xviii) terminate or amend the coverage of any policies of title, liability, fire, workers’ compensation, property or any other form of insurance covering the assets or operations of the Company, except where such terminated coverage is replaced by comparable coverage (provided that such termination does not result in a material gap in coverage of the assets or operations of the Company); or (xix) authorize, agree or commit to take any of the actions described above. 7.2 Conduct of the Parent’s Business. 43 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
(a) From the Execution Date through the Closing, except (i) as expressly permitted or required by this Agreement, (ii) as required by applicable Law or (iii) as otherwise approved with the prior written consent of the Company (which consent will not be unreasonably withheld or delayed), the Parent shall, and shall cause Merger Sub to, use commercially reasonable best efforts to conduct their businesses in the ordinary course of business, including by using commercially reasonable best efforts to (A) preserve substantially intact their current business organizations; (B) maintain their existing relations with key suppliers, customers, employees and other Persons having key business relationships with the Parent; and (C) file all forms, reports, registration statements and other documents required to be filed by it with the SEC. (b) Except as otherwise expressly permitted by this Agreement, as set forth on Section 7.2(b) of the Parent Disclosure Letter, or with the prior written consent of the Company, from the Execution Date through the Closing, the Parent shall not, and shall cause Merger Sub not to: (i) (A) declare, set aside, or pay any dividends on, or make any other distributions (whether in cash, stock, or property) in respect of, any of its equity or voting interests, except for transactions solely among the Parent and its wholly owned Subsidiaries or among the Parent’s wholly owned Subsidiaries, (B) split, combine, or reclassify any of its equity or voting interests, or issue any other securities in respect of, in lieu of, or in substitution for shares of its capital stock or other equity or voting interests, except for transactions by a wholly- owned Subsidiary of the Parent, or (C) purchase, redeem, or otherwise acquire any securities of the Parent or Merger Sub or any securities convertible into or exchangeable for such securities or any options, warrants, calls, or rights to acquire any such shares or other securities; (ii) offer, issue, deliver, grant, sell, pledge, or otherwise encumber any shares of its equity or voting interests or any securities convertible into, or exchangeable for, or any options, warrants, calls, or rights to acquire or receive, any such interests, or securities or any stock appreciation rights, phantom stock awards, or any other similar rights that are linked in any way to the price of the Parent Common Stock or the value of the Parent or any part thereof; (iii) acquire by merger or consolidation, or by purchasing all or a substantial portion of the assets of, or by purchasing all or a substantial equity or voting interest in, or by any other manner, all or a substantial portion of any business or any entity or division thereof of any Person; (iv) acquire any equity interest in any Person or any assets or a license therefor, other than acquisitions of assets that are used or held for use in the ordinary course of business or in order to maintain the material Parent Tangible Personal Property in good working order; or pursuant to existing Contracts as of the date of this Agreement that have been provided to the Company prior to the date hereof; (v) amend the Organizational Documents of the Parent or Merger Sub, other than the Parent Charter Amendment made at or after Closing; 44 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
(vi) make or commit to make any capital expenditure or series of related capital expenditures (A) other than budgeted capital expenditures set forth on Section 7.2(b) of the Parent Disclosure Letter or (B) less than $5,000,000 in the aggregate, except for capital expenditures to repair damage resulting from insured casualty events where there is a reasonable basis for a claim of insurance or made in response to an emergency; (vii) sell or otherwise dispose of any of its properties or assets, other than the sales and dispositions of inventory and products in the ordinary course of business; (viii) (A) make or rescind any material election relating to Taxes (including any election for any joint venture, partnership, limited liability company or other investment where the Parent has the authority to make such binding election, but excluding any election that is made periodically and consistent with past practice), (B) settle or compromise any material Proceeding relating to Taxes, or (C) change in any material respect any of its methods of reporting income or deductions for income Tax purposes from those employed in the preparation of its income Tax Returns that have been filed for prior taxable years, in each case other than as required by a Governmental Authority pursuant to an audit of Parent relating to Tax matters; (ix) make any material change to the Parent’s or its Subsidiaries’ financial or accounting methods, policies, principles, elections or procedures, except as required by applicable Law or changes in GAAP; (x) (A) except with respect to any Rig Contract or in the ordinary course of business, enter into or terminate any Contract that would constitute a Material Contract, or (B) amend any Material Contracts in a manner that would be adverse in the aggregate to the Parent or Merger Sub and, in each case, cost the Parent or Merger Sub more than an incremental $250,000 in any calendar year (provided, that, prior notice of any proposed amendment to a Material Contract will be provided in writing to the Company); (xi) except as required by applicable Laws or the existing terms of the Parent Benefit Programs: (A) increase the salary, wages or any other compensation of any officer, employee, director or independent contractor, other than for non-officers in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice; (B) pay, grant, or award or promise to pay, grant, or award, any bonus or incentive compensation to any officer, employee, director or independent contractor, other than in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice; (C) materially increase the coverage or benefits available to any current or former employee, officer, director or independent contractor, including any severance pay, vacation pay, deferred compensation, bonus or other incentive compensation plan, other than in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice; (D) enter into any employment, deferred compensation, severance, retention, change in control, bonus, consulting, non-competition or similar agreement (or materially amend any such agreement) involving any officer, employee, director or independent contractor, other than with non-officers in the ordinary course of business; (E) grant any severance or termination pay to any current or former officer, employee, director or independent contractor, other than in the ordinary course of business and consistent with any Parent Benefit Program; (F) establish, adopt, enter into, materially amend or terminate any Parent Benefit Program, other than amendments required to comply with applicable Laws; 45 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
(G) grant any equity or equity-based awards; or (H) hire any individual who would become an individual who is employed by the Parent as of the Closing Date, unless necessary to replace an employee of Parent whose employment has terminated as permitted herein (so long as such hiring is on compensation and other terms no more favorable than those of the employee who has been replaced), other than the hiring of any non-officers in the ordinary course of business; (xii) other than (A) up to an aggregate of $85,000,000 of Indebtedness under the Parent Credit Facility (or, at Closing, up to any amount of permitted Indebtedness under the Parent New Credit Agreement and Indebtedness under the Parent New Term Loan Agreement) or up to $5,000,000 in the aggregate of other Indebtedness, incur any Indebtedness or sell any debt securities or options, warrants, calls, or other rights to acquire any debt securities of the Parent or Merger Sub; (xiii) mortgage, pledge or subject to any Lien any of the material assets or properties of the Parent, other than Liens for Taxes not yet due and payable or that are being contested in good faith, or incur any material liability as a guarantor or otherwise in respect of any Indebtedness; (xiv) make any (A) loans, advances or extension of credit other than to customers or suppliers, travel and similar advances to employees, in each case in the ordinary course of business or (B) capital contributions to, or investments in, any other Person, in each case other than the Parent or any direct or indirect wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Parent; (xv) other than with respect to any ordinary course customer disputes, (A) settle or compromise any claim, liability or Proceeding for a cost exceeding $500,000 (after net of any available insurance recovery actually received); provided, however, that neither the Parent nor Merger Sub shall settle or compromise any Proceeding if such settlement or compromise (1) involves a material conduct remedy or material injunctive or similar relief, (2) involves an admission of criminal wrongdoing by the Parent or Merger Sub or (3) has a restrictive impact on the business of the Parent or Merger Sub in any material respect, or (B) waive or release any material claim or Proceeding brought by the Parent or Merger Sub against another Person, other than in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice; (xvi) adopt a plan or agreement of complete or partial liquidation, dissolution, restructuring, recapitalization, merger, consolidation or other reorganization other than in connection with the Transactions; (xvii) enter into any Affiliate Transaction; (xviii) terminate or amend the coverage of any policies of title, liability, fire, workers’ compensation, property or any other form of insurance covering the assets or operations of the Parent, except where such terminated coverage is replaced by comparable coverage (provided that such termination does not result in a material gap in coverage of the assets or operations of the Parent); or (xix) authorize, agree or commit to take any of the actions described above. 46 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
7.3 Notice of Certain Events. Parent shall promptly notify the Company, and the Company shall promptly notify the Parent, in the event such Party has actual knowledge (as determined by the actual knowledge of any of the applicable persons set forth in the definition of “Knowledge”) of the facts and circumstances underlying any of the following items (provided that the failure to give any notice in accordance with this Section 7.3 shall not in and of itself be deemed to constitute the failure of any condition set forth in Section 8.2 or Section 8.3 to be satisfied): (a) any event, condition or development that has resulted in or would reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect or a Parent Material Adverse Effect (as applicable), or any reasonably likely failure of any condition set forth in Article VIII to be satisfied; provided, however, that no such notification shall be deemed to cure any such breach of or inaccuracy in such notifying Party’s representations and warranties or covenants and agreements or in the Company Disclosure Letter for any purpose under this Agreement and no such notification shall limit or otherwise affect the remedies available to the other Parties; (b) any written notice or other communication from any Person alleging that the consent of such Person is or may be required in connection with the Transactions; (c) subject to Section 7.5, any other material written notice or other communication from any Governmental Body in connection with the Transactions; and (d) subject to Section 7.5, any Proceedings commenced that could be reasonably expected to prevent or materially delay the consummation of the Transactions or materially impair the notifying Party’s ability to perform its obligations under the Transaction Documents. 7.4 Access to Information. From the Execution Date until the Closing Date, the Company and Parent each will (i) give the other Party and other Party’s counsel, financial advisors, auditors and other authorized representatives reasonable access to the offices, properties, officers, employees, consultants, accountants, advisors, other representatives, books, records and agreements of the Company or the Parent (as applicable), in each case, upon advance written notice and during normal business hours and (ii) furnish to the other Party, its counsel, financial advisors, auditors and other authorized representatives such financial and operating data and other information relating to the Company or the Parent (as applicable), in each of (i) and (ii), to the extent reasonably requested by such Persons. The Parties shall use commercially reasonable best efforts to cause any investigation pursuant to this Section 7.4 to be conducted in such manner as not to materially interfere with the conduct of the business of the Company or the Parent (as applicable). Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Party shall be entitled to perform any subsurface, invasive or field or laboratory investigations or testing without the prior written consent of the other Party. To the fullest extent permitted by Law, each of the Company and Parent, and their respective counsel, financial advisors, auditors and other authorized representatives and Affiliates shall (A) not be responsible or liable to the other Party for personal injuries or property damage sustained by the such Party’s counsel, financial advisors, auditors and other representatives in connection with the access provided pursuant to this Section 7.4 and (B) shall be indemnified and held harmless by the other Party for any losses suffered by any such 47 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
Persons in connection with any such personal injuries and property damage, EXCEPTING LOSSES ACTUALLY RESULTING ON THE ACCOUNT OF THE GROSS NEGLIGENCE OR WILLFUL MISCONDUCT. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.4, this Section 7.4 shall not govern the Parties’ rights and obligations with respect to any matters relating to any filing as may be required by the HSR Act, which shall be governed by Section 7.5. 7.5 Governmental Approvals. (a) As soon as practicable following the Execution Date, but in any event within 10 Business Days after the Execution Date, the Parties shall make or cause to be made such filings as may be required by the HSR Act with respect to the Transactions. Thereafter, the Parties shall submit or cause to be submitted as promptly as practicable all reports, documents, data or materials required or reasonably requested by the U.S. Federal Trade Commission or the U.S. Department of Justice (each, an “Antitrust Authority”) pursuant to the HSR Act or otherwise, including substantially complying with requests for additional information concerning such Transactions, and shall take such actions as reasonably required (including requesting early termination) so that the waiting period specified in the HSR Act will expire or be terminated as soon as reasonably possible after the Execution Date. Without limiting the foregoing, the Parties shall (i) use commercially reasonable best efforts to contest and resist any Proceeding, and to have vacated, lifted, reversed or overturned, any judgment, decree, injunction, ruling or order preventing, restricting, restraining, enjoining, prohibiting or delaying the consummation of the Transactions and the other Transaction Documents, and (ii) use commercially reasonable best efforts to persuade any Antitrust Authority that no Remedial Action is necessary in connection with the Transactions. (b) For purposes of this Section 7.5, a “Remedial Action” shall consist of any request or requirement of an Antitrust Authority to pay any amounts (other than the payment of filing fees and expenses and fees of counsel), (ii) commence litigation, (iii) hold separate (including by trust or otherwise) or divest any businesses, product lines or assets of the Parent, the Company or any of their respective Affiliates, (iv) agree to any alteration of or limitation on the operation or conduct of the business of the Parent, the Company or any of their respective Affiliates or (v) waive any of the conditions to this Agreement set forth in Article VIII, in each case in order to obtain the expiration of the applicable waiting period or to avoid litigation. (c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, none of the Parent or any Affiliate of the Parent, or the Company or any Affiliate of the Company, shall be required to (i) take any Remedial Action or (ii) take or agree to take any action with respect to its business or operations in connection with Proceedings under or relating to any Antitrust Law. (d) The Parent and the Company shall furnish, and shall cause their respective counsel to furnish, the other Party such necessary information and reasonable assistance as the other may reasonably request in connection with its preparation of all the filings as may be required by the HSR Act with respect to the Transactions and in connection with any review or investigation of this Agreement or the Transactions by any Antitrust Authority. The Parent and the Company shall cause their respective counsel to supply to the other Party copies of all correspondence to or from any Antitrust Authority or staff members thereof, with respect to the 48 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
Transactions, except for the pre-merger notification and report forms (and any attachments thereto), prepared and submitted pursuant to the HSR Act (which, for avoidance of doubt, shall not be required to be shared even on an outside counsel basis), written communications regarding the same, or documents or information submitted in response to any request for additional information or documents pursuant to the HSR Act which reveal any Party’s negotiating objectives, strategies or consideration expectations and which exchange may be limited to outside counsel with such content redacted as desired by the submitting party. The Parties may provide such communications in a manner that protects any legally applicable privilege. The Parent and the Company will promptly notify each other of the content and status of any communication with any Antitrust Authority pertaining to this Agreement or the Transactions, and the Parent and the Company agree not to participate in any substantive meeting or discussion with, or enter into any agreements with, any such Antitrust Authority in respect of any filing, investigation, or inquiry concerning this Agreement or the Transactions unless it consults with the other in advance and, to the extent permitted by such Antitrust Authority, gives the other the opportunity to attend and participate thereat. The Parent and the Company shall consult with each other prior to taking any material substantive position with respect to the filings under the HSR Act, in any written submission to, or, to the extent practicable, in any discussions with, any Antitrust Authority. 7.6 Further Assurances. (a) Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, each of the Parties shall cooperate fully with the other Parties and use its commercially reasonable best efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all action, and to do, or cause to be done, all things necessary, proper or advisable under applicable Law to consummate the Transactions; provided, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, unless immaterial no Party shall have any obligation under this Agreement to: (i) dispose of, transfer, or hold separate, any assets or operations; (ii) discontinue offering any product or service, or commit; (iii) make any commitment (to any Governmental Body or otherwise) regarding its future operations or the future operations; or (iv) commit itself or the other Party to do any of the foregoing. The provisions of this Section 7.6(a) shall not be construed to modify the provisions set forth in Section 7.5 (including, without limitation, with respect to matters arising under the HSR Act). The foregoing shall include reasonable cooperation by the Company and an appropriate officer of the Company on behalf of the Company (and not in his or her individual capacity) to provide any “No Claims Declaration” or information reasonably required at or prior to Closing in connection with the R&W Policy; provided, that, such cooperation shall not include any actions that could reasonably be likely to create any liability for any Member or the Company. (b) Subject to the term of the Parent New Credit Agreement, the Parent and Merger Sub shall cause each of the Existing Letters of Credit to be assumed and deemed to be issued under the Parent New Credit Agreement effective as of the Closing, or otherwise be satisfied, cash collateralized or replaced by Parent in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the Company. 7.7 Public Statements. The Parties shall consult with each other prior to issuing any press release, public announcement or other public disclosure with respect to the Transaction Documents or the Transactions and none of the Company or any of its Affiliates, on one hand, 49 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
nor the Parent or any of its Affiliates, on the other hand, shall issue any press release or make any public announcement or other public disclosure regarding the Transaction Documents, the Transactions or the other Party (or, with respect to press releases, public announcements or other public statements regarding the Company, MSD and its Affiliates) without the prior approval of the other Party; provided that for the avoidance of doubt, such other Party for purposes of this Section 7.7 is the (a) Parent, in the case of the any press release, public announcement or other public disclosure by the Company or any of its Affiliates (and MSD or any of its Affiliates) (which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned, or delayed) and (b) the Company, in the case of the Parent (which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned, or delayed), except as may be required by applicable Law or by obligations pursuant to any listing agreement with any national securities exchange, in which case the Party proposing to issue such press release or make such public statement or other public disclosure shall first, to the extent practicable, consult with the other Party about, and allow the other Party reasonable time to comment in advance on, such press release, public announcement, or other public disclosure; provided, however, that nothing in this Section 7.7 shall (i) limit or restrict the Parent or any of its Affiliates from making any public statements or presentations other than with respect to any Affiliate of the Company (and MSD or any of its Affiliates) any in connection with industry conferences, investor meetings, analyst meetings, analyst or investor conference calls, or in response to questions from investors, analysts, press or other media and in each case, that reflect information previously disclosed or approved by the Company for use by Parent (including in information filed or furnished in any Parent SEC Reports); (ii) limit or restrict any private equity or other fund associated with the Company from disclosing the financial terms and conditions, or any other terms and conditions, of this Agreement and the Transactions to its current or potential limited partners that are bound by confidentiality obligations; or (iii) limit or prohibit any Party from making any press release, public announcement or other public disclosure concerning the Transaction Documents or Transactions following a disclosure that is otherwise permitted in accordance with this Section 7.7 to the extent that such press release, public announcement or other public disclosure contains information that was previously publicly disclosed pursuant in a manner not prohibited by this Section 7.7; provided, that for the avoidance of doubt, no prior consultation or consent pursuant to this Section 7.7 shall be required in connection with any disclosure described in clause (ii) of this Section 7.7. 7.8 Confidentiality. Unless this Agreement is terminated pursuant to the terms hereof, each of the Company and Parent hereby agrees that it will comply with the terms and conditions of the Confidentiality Agreement, which shall remain in full force and effect in accordance with its terms, other than with respect to the provisions of Section 15 of the Confidentiality Agreement, which shall have no further force or effect following the execution and delivery of this Agreement. 7.9 Employee Matters. (a) As of the Closing Date, Parent shall have made or caused to be made any and all arrangements necessary to continue in full force and effect the payroll and health and welfare plans of the Company and to allow continued participation of the Employees therein, until such time as the Employees commence participation in the Parent Benefit Programs and are transferred to the Parent’s payroll, in accordance with this Section 7.9(a). The Company shall cooperate with Parent in connection with the foregoing as reasonably requested by Parent. 50 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
(b) With respect to any Parent Benefit Programs in which any Employee will participate following the Closing, Parent shall, or following the Closing shall cause the Company to use commercially reasonable best efforts to, or to cause any third party insurance carriers to, (i) waive all limitations as to pre-existing condition exclusions, active employment requirements, requirements to show evidence of good health and waiting periods with respect to Employees and their spouses and dependents, if applicable, to the same extent waived under a similar or comparable Company Benefit Program in which such Employee participated immediately before the Closing Date and (ii) cause each Parent Benefit Program to provide each Employee with credit for any co-payments or deductibles paid prior to the Closing Date in satisfying any deductible requirements or out of pocket limits under the Parent Benefit Program for the plan year in which participation in such Parent Benefit Program occurs. (c) The Parent shall cause to be provided to each Employee credit for prior service with the Company or its Affiliates to the extent such service would be recognized if it had been performed as an employee of the Parent or its Affiliates for purposes of eligibility to participate and vesting in each vacation, severance, retirement, welfare benefit and paid-time off plan or program of the Parent, if any, in which such Employees are eligible to participate after the Closing Date to the same extent as such Employee was entitled, before the Closing Date, to credit for such service under the corresponding Company Benefit Program, if any; provided, however, that such service need not be recognized to the extent that such recognition would result in any duplication of benefits for the same period of service. (d) The Parties acknowledge and agree that no provision of this Agreement shall be construed to: (i) create any third-party beneficiary rights in any current or former employee, director or consultant of the Company (ii) guarantee employment for any period of time or preclude the ability of the Parent to terminate any employee, independent contractor or Employee for any reason at any time; (iii) require the Parent to continue any Parent Benefit Plan or Company Benefit Program, or other employee compensation or benefit plans or arrangements, or prevent the amendment, modification or termination thereof after the Closing Date; or (iv) constitute an amendment to any Company Benefit Program, Parent Benefit Program, or other employee benefit or compensation plan or arrangement. 7.10 No Solicitation by Company. (a) Prior to the termination of this Agreement, the Company shall not, and shall not permit its Representatives to, directly or indirectly, (i) discuss, encourage, negotiate, undertake, initiate, authorize, recommend, propose or enter into, either as the proposed surviving, merged, acquiring or acquired corporation, any business combination transaction, whether by way of merger, consolidation, business combination, purchase or disposition of 15% or more of the assets or equity interests of the Company or otherwise, other than the Transactions (a “Company Acquisition Transaction”), (ii) facilitate, encourage, solicit or initiate discussions, negotiations or submissions of written offers, inquiries, proposals or indications of interest (other than an offer, inquiry, proposal or indication of interest by the Parent) contemplating or relating to any Company Acquisition Transaction (each a “Company Acquisition Proposal”), (iii) furnish or cause to be furnished, to any Person, any information concerning the business, operations, properties or assets of the Company in connection with or in response to a Company Acquisition Proposal or an inquiry or indication of interest that could reasonably be expected to 51 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
lead to an Company Acquisition Proposal or (iv) approve, endorse, or recommend any Acquisition Proposal, enter into any letter of intent or similar document or any Contract contemplating or otherwise relating to any Company Acquisition Transaction or otherwise cooperate in any way with, or assist or participate in, facilitate or encourage, any effort or attempt by any other Person to do or seek any of the foregoing. (b) Commencing on the Execution Date, the Company shall, and shall cause its Members who hold Series A Common Units to, (i) immediately cease and cause to be terminated any existing discussions or negotiations with any Persons (other than the Parent) conducted heretofore with respect to a Company Acquisition Proposal, (ii) notify the Parent orally and in writing promptly (but in no event later than one Business Day) after receipt of any Company Acquisition Proposal or any request for non-public information relating to the Company or for access to the properties, books or records of the Company by any Person other than the Parent (such notice shall indicate the identity of the Person making the Company Acquisition Proposal, or intending to make a Company Acquisition Proposal or offer or requesting non-public information relating to the Company or access to the properties, books or records of the Company, the material terms of any Company Acquisition Proposal, or modification or amendment to such Company Acquisition Proposal and shall include copies of any written Acquisition Proposal or amendments or supplements thereto, and the Company shall keep the Parent informed, on a current basis, of any material changes in the status and any material changes or modifications in the material terms of any such Company Acquisition Proposal) and (iii) and immediately prohibit any access by any Person (other than (x) the Parent and its Representatives and (y) any direct or indirect equityholders of the Company and their respective Representatives) to any physical or electronic data room relating to a possible Company Acquisition Proposal. (c) The Company agrees not to release or permit the release of any Person from, or to waive or permit the waiver of any provision of, any confidentiality, “standstill,” or similar agreement to which the Company is a party, and will enforce or cause to be enforced each such agreement at the request of the Parent. 7.11 No Solicitation by Parent. (a) Prior to the termination of this Agreement, the Parent shall not, and shall not permit its Representatives to, directly or indirectly, (i) discuss, encourage, negotiate, undertake, initiate, authorize, recommend, propose or enter into, either as the proposed surviving, merged, acquiring or acquired corporation, any business combination transaction, whether by way of merger, consolidation, business combination, purchase or disposition of 15% or more of the assets or equity interests of the Parent or otherwise, other than the Transactions (a “Parent Acquisition Transaction”), (ii) facilitate, encourage, solicit or initiate discussions, negotiations or submissions of written offers, inquiries, proposals or indications of interest (other than an offer, inquiry, proposal or indication of interest by the Parent) contemplating or relating to any Parent Acquisition Transaction (each a “Parent Acquisition Proposal”), (iii) furnish or cause to be furnished, to any Person, any information concerning the business, operations, properties or assets of the Company in connection with or in response to a Parent Acquisition Proposal or an inquiry or indication of interest that could reasonably be expected to lead to a Parent Acquisition Proposal, (iv) approve, endorse, or recommend any Parent Acquisition Proposal, enter into any 52 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
letter of intent or similar document or any Contract contemplating or otherwise relating to any Parent Acquisition Transaction or otherwise cooperate in any way with, or assist or participate in, facilitate or encourage, any effort or attempt by any other Person to do or seek any of the foregoing. (b) Commencing on the Execution Date, the Parent shall, and shall cause its Representatives to, (i) immediately cease and cause to be terminated any existing discussions or negotiations with any Persons (other than the Parent) conducted heretofore with respect to a Parent Acquisition Proposal, (ii) notify the Company orally and in writing promptly (but in no event later than one Business Day) after receipt of any Parent Acquisition Proposal or any request for non-public information relating to the Parent or for access to the properties, books or records of the Parent by any Person other than the Company or the Members (such notice shall indicate the identity of the Person making the Parent Acquisition Proposal, or intending to make a Parent Acquisition Proposal or offer or requesting non-public information relating to the Parent or access to the properties, books or records of the Parent, the material terms of any Parent Acquisition Proposal, or modification or amendment to such Parent Acquisition Proposal and shall include copies of any written Parent Acquisition Proposal or amendments or supplements thereto, and the Parent shall keep the Company informed, on a current basis, of any material changes in the status and any material changes or modifications in the material terms of any such Parent Acquisition Proposal) and (iii) immediately prohibit any access by any Person (other than (x) the Parent and its Representatives and (y) any direct or indirect equityholders of the Company and their respective Representatives) to any physical or electronic data room relating to a possible Parent Acquisition Proposal. (c) The Parent agrees not to release or permit the release of any Person from, or to waive or permit the waiver of any provision of, any confidentiality, “standstill,” or similar agreement to which the Parent is a party, and will enforce or cause to be enforced each such agreement at the request of the Company. (d) Nothing set forth in this Section 7.11 shall prohibit the Parent Board from taking and disclosing to the Parent’s stockholders a position contemplated by Rule 14e-2(a) under the Exchange Act or complying with the provisions of Rule 14d-9 promulgated under the Exchange Act; provided that this Section 7.11(d) shall not be deemed to permit the Parent Board to make a Parent Change in Recommendation or take any of the actions referred to in Section 7.17(b), except to the extent permitted by Section 7.17(b). 7.12 Company Organizational Document Provisions Regarding Indemnification. (a) The Parent agrees that all rights to indemnification for acts or omissions occurring prior to the Closing Date now existing in favor of the current or former managers, directors, officers, members, employees, agents and fiduciaries of the Company (collectively, the “Company Indemnitees”) as provided as of the Execution Date in the Organizational Documents of the Company shall survive the Transactions and shall continue in full force and effect in accordance with their terms for a period of not less than six years from the Closing Date. The Parent shall not, and shall cause its Affiliates (including the Company after the Closing) not to, repeal such arrangements in any manner that would adversely affect the rights of the Company Indemnitees thereunder. 53 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
(b) In the event the Parent or the Company or any of their respective successors or assigns (i) consolidates with or merges into any other Person and shall not be the continuing or Surviving Company or entity in such consolidation or merger or (ii) transfers all or substantially all of its properties and assets to any Person, then, and in either such case, proper provision shall be made so that the successors and assigns of the Parent or the Company or such continuing or Surviving Company or entity or such transferee, as the case may be, shall assume all of the obligations set forth in this Section 7.12. (c) The obligations of the Parent under this Section 7.12 shall not be terminated or modified in such a manner as to adversely affect any Company Indemnitee to whom this Section 7.12 applies without the consent of such Company Indemnitee so adversely affected. 7.13 D&O Insurance. Prior to the Effective Time, the Company shall be permitted to and, if the Company fails to do so, Parent shall cause the Surviving Company as of the Effective Time to, obtain and fully pay for “tail” insurance policies for the extension of the directors’ and officers’ liability coverage of the Company’s existing directors’ and officers’ insurance policies in favor of the Company Indemnities for a claims reporting or discovery period of at least six (6) years from and after the Effective Time, that shall be from an insurance carrier with the same or better credit rating as the Company’s insurance carrier as of the date hereof with respect to directors’ and officers’ liability insurance (collectively, “D&O Insurance”) with benefits and levels of coverage (including terms relating thereto) that are at least as favorable as the Company’s existing policies with respect to matters existing or occurring prior to the Effective Time (including in connection with this Agreement, the Merger or the Transactions); provided, however, that in no event shall the Company expend, or the Parent be required to expend, for such policies a premium amount in excess of 300% of the annual premium currently paid by the Company for such insurance; provided further, that if the premium for such insurance coverage exceeds such amount, the Company may, and Parent shall, obtain a policy with the greatest coverage amount available for a cost not exceeding such amount. 7.14 Tax Matters. (a) The Parent and the Company and each of their respective Affiliates, and the Members’ Representative, shall reasonably cooperate with each other in connection with the filing of Tax Returns or in contesting or defending against any audit, litigation or other claim for Taxes (each, a “Tax Proceeding”) imposed on or with respect to the assets, operations or activities of the Company or any Subsidiary relating to any Pre-Closing Taxable Period or any Straddle Period. Such cooperation shall include the retention and, upon the request of the Party or Parties preparing the Tax Return or controlling the Tax Proceeding, the provision to such Party or Parties of records and information which are reasonably relevant to such Tax Return or Tax Proceeding and making employees available on a mutually convenient basis to provide additional information or explanation of any material provided hereunder. All out-of-pocket expenses related to such cooperation shall be borne by the Party requesting such cooperation. Any information obtained by a Party or its Affiliates from another Party or its Affiliates in connection with any Tax matters to which this Agreement applies shall be kept confidential, except as may be otherwise necessary in connection with the filing of Tax Returns or claims for 54 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
refund or in conducting an audit or other proceeding, or as may otherwise be necessary to enforce the provisions of this Agreement. (b) Any refunds of Taxes of the Company, whether in the form of cash received or a credit or offset actually realized against Taxes otherwise payable (“Tax Refunds”), for any Pre-Closing Tax Period or the portion of the Straddle Period ending on the Closing Date shall be for the account of the Parent. To the extent that the Parent, the Company, or any of their Affiliates receives a Tax Refund that is for the account of the Parent pursuant to this Section 7.14(b), such Person shall pay the amount of such Tax Refund (and any interest received from the Governmental Body), net any reasonable out-of-pocket costs or expenses incurred by such Person or its Affiliates in procuring such refund, to the Parent. (c) Within a reasonable time after the Closing Date, but in no event later than 90 days prior to the due date for filing the Parent’s applicable Tax Return, the Parent and the Members’ Representative shall jointly prepare a schedule (the “Allocation Schedule”) allocating the purchase price, as determined for federal income tax purposes, as adjusted pursuant to the terms of this Agreement and taking into account such further adjustments as required for applicable Tax purposes, among the Company Units and further among the assets of the Company in accordance with Section 751, Treasury Regulations § 1.751-1 and the requirements of Treasury Regulations § 1.1060-1, as applicable, and the principles set forth on Section 7.13(e) of the Company Disclosure Letter. The Members’ Representative and the Parent shall negotiate in good faith to resolve any disputes regarding the Allocation Schedule. The Parent and the Members’ Representative shall submit any dispute that they cannot resolve through such good faith negotiations within a thirty (30) day period to a jointly selected nationally recognized independent accounting firm for resolution. The accounting firm shall resolve any such dispute in a manner consistent with the terms and provisions of this Agreement, including this Section 7.14(c) and Section 7.14 of the Company Disclosure Letter. The decision of the accounting firm shall be final and binding, and shall be reflected in the final Allocation Schedule. The parties shall report and file all Tax Returns consistent with the Allocation Schedule and shall take no Tax position contrary thereto or inconsistent therewith (including in any audits or examinations by any Governmental Body). 7.15 Interim Financial Statements. (a) From the Execution Date to the Closing, the Company will use commercially reasonable best efforts to make available to the Parent, (i) within 25 days of the end of the applicable monthly accounting period for the Company, monthly unaudited balance sheets and related statements of income of the Company for each such monthly accounting period and, (ii) as soon as practicable and within 40 days after the end of the quarterly accounting period for any fiscal quarter of the Company occurring after the date hereof and prior to the Closing, quarterly unaudited balance sheets and related statements of income of the Company, for such quarterly accounting periods. Such financial statements will fairly present in all material respects the financial position and operating results, equity and income of the Company as of, and for the periods ended on, the respective dates thereof. (b) Commencing on the Execution Date, the Company shall, and shall cause its Affiliates and its and their officers and employees, to use its and their commercially 55 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
reasonable best efforts to prepare (i) an unaudited balance sheet of the Company as of June 30, 2018, (ii) unaudited statements of operations and cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017 ((i) and (ii) (collectively, the “Q2 Interim Financial Statements”), (iii) if Closing has not occurred prior to November 1, 2018, an unaudited balance sheet of the Company as of September 30, 2018 and (iv) if Closing has not occurred prior to November 1, 2018, unaudited statements of operations and cash flows for the nine (9) months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017 (iii) and (iv), collectively, the “Q3 Interim Financial Statements”); in each case to cause such Interim Financial Statements to be delivered to the Company as promptly as practicable, and shall use commercially reasonable best efforts to do so within 40 days following June 30, 2018 with respect to the Q2 Interim Financial Statements, and within 40 days following September 30, 2018 with respect to the Q3 Interim Financial Statements. (c) From the Execution Date until the Closing, upon written request by the Parent, the Company shall request RSM US LLP, after discussing specifications with the Parent, to (i) provide a review of the Q2 Interim Financial Statements, the Company Unaudited Financial Statements and, to the extent the Closing has not occurred prior to November 1, 2018, the Q3 Interim Financial Statements (together, the “Interim Financial Statements”) in accordance with Statement of Auditing Standards 100 (Interim Financial Information), (ii) provide its written consent for the use of its audit reports with respect to the Audited Financial Statements in any registration statement filed with the SEC under the Securities Act or current or periodic report filed with the SEC pursuant to the Exchange Act (an “SEC Filing”), in each case to the extent the foregoing are to be filed with the SEC by the Parent and (iii) conduct such other procedures as are reasonably necessary or appropriate for RSM US LLP to provide the foregoing. The Company shall reasonably cooperate with RSM US LLP in the completion of a review and the Interim Financial Statements, including, if requested by RSM US LLP, the execution, delivery and performance to RSM US LLP of representation letters, in form and substance customary for representation letters provided to external audit firms by management of the company whose financial statements are the subject of a review pursuant to Statement of Auditing Standards 100 (Interim Financial Information), as may be reasonably requested by RSM US LLP, with respect to the Interim Financial Statements. To the extent required by the RSM US LLP or Ernst & Young LLP, the Company shall provide such reasonable further cooperation, including by providing such additional management letters of representation as may be reasonably requested by, RSM US LLP or Ernst & Young LLP, in order for RSM US LLP or Ernst & Young LLP to provide any further written consents to the inclusion or incorporation by reference of the Audited Financial Statements in any future SEC Filings of Parent, its Affiliates, or their respective successors and assigns or provide auditor comfort letters to underwriters and initial purchasers customarily furnished in connection with the offering of any equity or debt securities by Parent, its Affiliates or their respective successors and assigns. (d) All reasonable and documented costs and expenses of RSM US LLP and any other third parties incurred in connection with clauses (b) and (c) of this Section 7.15 shall be borne by Parent. 7.16 Proxy Statement. (a) As promptly as reasonably practicable after the date of this Agreement, the Parent shall cause to be prepared and filed with the SEC the Proxy Statement in preliminary 56 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
form, and shall use commercially reasonable best efforts to do so within 15 days following the date hereof. Each of Parent, Merger Sub and, upon reasonable request by Parent which sets forth the information that is being requested, the Company shall promptly obtain and furnish the information concerning itself and its Members that is required to be included in the Proxy Statement. Each of Parent and Merger Sub shall use its commercially reasonable best efforts to respond as promptly as reasonably practicable to any comments received from the SEC with respect to the Proxy Statement. Parent and Merger Sub shall promptly notify the Company upon the receipt of any oral or written comments from the SEC or its staff or any request from the SEC or its staff for amendments or supplements to the Proxy Statement and shall provide the Company with copies of all written correspondence and a summary of all oral communications between it, on the one hand, and the SEC and its staff, on the other hand, relating to the Proxy Statement. Each party shall cooperate with respect to, and Parent and Merger Sub shall provide the Company with a reasonable opportunity to review and comment on, any substantive correspondence (including responses to SEC comments), amendments or supplements to the Proxy Statement prior to filing with the SEC. Parent and Merger Sub shall provide to the Company a copy of all such filings made with the SEC. (b) At any time from (and including) the initial filing with the SEC of the Proxy Statement, Parent shall file with the SEC any amended Proxy Statement so long as Parent has provided to the Company a draft copy of the initial preliminary Proxy Statement at least five (5) days prior to any filing thereof and any supplement or amendment at least five days prior to any filing thereof. Parent shall use all commercially reasonable best efforts to have the Proxy Statement approved as promptly as practicable after such filing and as necessary to consummate the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby. Parent shall also take any action (other than qualifying to do business in any jurisdiction in which it is not now so qualified or filing a general consent to service of process in any jurisdiction) required to be taken under any applicable state securities laws in connection with the issuance of shares of Parent Common Stock in the Merger and the Company shall furnish all information concerning the Company, and use its commercially reasonable best efforts to cause its Members to furnish any information concerning such Members, as may be reasonably requested in connection with any such action. Promptly after the approval of the preliminary Proxy Statement, Parent shall cause the definitive Proxy Statement to be mailed to its stockholders, and if necessary, after the definitive Proxy Statement has been mailed, promptly circulate amended, supplemented or supplemental proxy materials and, if required in connection therewith, re-solicit proxies or written consents, as applicable. If at any time prior to the Effective Time, the officers and directors of Parent discover any statement which, in light of the circumstances to which it is made, is false or misleading with respect to a material fact or omits to state a material fact necessary to make the statement made in the Proxy Statement not misleading, then Parent shall immediately notify of such misstatements or omissions. Parent shall advise the Company promptly after it receives notice thereof, of the time when the definitive Proxy Statement or any supplement or amendment thereto has been filed, the issuance of any stop order, the suspension of the qualification of the shares of Parent Common Stock for offering or sale in any jurisdiction, or any request by the SEC for amendment of the Proxy Statement or comments thereon and responses thereto or requests by the SEC for additional information. 7.17 Parent Special Meeting. 57 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
(a) Parent shall, as soon as practicable after the date hereof (i) in accordance with Parent’s certificate of incorporation and bylaws and applicable Law, take all actions to establish a record date (which will be as soon as practicable after the date hereof) for, duly call, give notice of, convene, and hold a special meeting of its stockholders (the “Parent Special Meeting”) for the purpose of securing the Required Parent Vote, as well as approval of the Parent Charter Amendment, (ii) in accordance with Parent’s certificate of incorporation and bylaws and applicable Law, distribute to Parent stockholders the Proxy Statement and (iii) except as provided in Section 7.17(b) use its commercially reasonable best efforts to solicit from stockholders of Parent proxies in favor of the Parent Proposal and to take all other action necessary or advisable to secure the Required Parent Vote. As soon as practicable following the date on which the Proxy Statement is mailed to Parent’s stockholders, Parent shall convene and hold the Parent Special Meeting once the Parent Special Meeting has been called and noticed, Parent shall not postpone or adjourn the Parent Special Meeting without the consent of the Company, which shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed (other than (A) for the absence of a quorum, or (B) to allow reasonable additional time for the filing and mailing of any supplemental or amended disclosure which the Board of Parent has determined in good faith, after consultation with Parent’s outside counsel and financial advisors, is necessary under applicable Law and for such supplemental or amended disclosure to be disseminated and reviewed by Parent’s stockholders prior to the Parent Special Meeting). Parent shall postpone or adjourn the Parent Special Meeting upon the request of the Company if necessary to solicit additional proxies for the purpose of obtaining the Required Parent Vote. Except to the extent permitted by Section 7.17(b), the Proxy Statement shall (x) state that the Board of Parent has determined that the Parent Proposal is advisable and in the best interests of Parent and (y) include the recommendation of the Board of Parent that the Parent Proposal be adopted by the stockholders of Parent (such recommendation described in this clause (y), the “Parent Board Recommendation”). (b) The Board of Parent shall not withdraw, modify or qualify in a manner adverse to the Company, or resolve to or publicly propose to withdraw, amend, modify or qualify in a manner adverse to the Company, the Parent Board Recommendation (any such action, a “Parent Change in Recommendation”). Notwithstanding the immediately preceding sentence, prior to receipt of the Required Parent Vote, the Board of Parent may effect a change in the Parent Board Recommendation if (i) there exists any event, development, circumstance, change, effect, condition or occurrence (other than an Acquisition Proposal) that was not known by the Parent Board as of the date of this Agreement, (ii) Parent Board determines in good faith, after consultation with Parent’s outside legal counsel and financial advisors, that its failure to take such action would be reasonably expected to be inconsistent with its fiduciary duties under applicable Laws, (iii) the Board of Parent provides the Company with at least three (3) Business Days’ advance written notice of its intention to make a Change in the Parent Board Recommendation and specifying the material events giving rise thereto, and (iv) during such period, if requested by the Company, Parent and its Representatives engage in good faith negotiations with the Company and its Representatives to amend this Agreement so as to enable the Board of Parent at the end of such period (A) to proceed with its recommendation of the Parent Proposal and (B) to maintain its determination (after taking into account any agreed modification to the terms of this Agreement). 58 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, if the Board of Parent makes a Parent Change in Recommendation, Parent shall nevertheless submit this Agreement to the stockholders of Parent for approval and adoption at the Parent Special Meeting for the purpose of seeking the Required Parent Vote. 7.18 Listing. Parent shall use its commercially reasonable best efforts to effect the listing (subject to official notice of issuance) of the Specified Parent Common Stock on the NYSE. 7.19 Termination of Affiliate Transaction Contracts. At or prior to the Closing, the Company shall terminate, or cause to be terminated, all contracts relating to any Affiliate Transactions set forth in Section 5.19 of the Company Disclosure Letter, and shall cause the Company to be released from all covenants, agreements, liabilities and obligations under and with respect to such Affiliate Transactions, whether arising prior to, at or after the Closing, in each case, to be effective at or prior to the Closing, other than the Company’s obligations under the Note Conversion Agreement. 7.20 Rule 16b-3. Parent shall take all such steps as may be required to cause the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and any acquisitions of equity securities of Parent in connection with this Agreement by each individual who (a) is a director or officer of the Company subject to Section 16 of the Exchange Act, or (b) at the Effective Time is or will become a director or officer of Parent subject to Section 16 of the Exchange Act, to be exempt under Rule 16b-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act. 7.21 Financing. (a) At any time, and from time to time, prior to Closing, the Company shall, and shall cause its Subsidiaries to and use commercially reasonable best efforts to cause its Representatives to, cooperate in connection with any Financing as the Parent may reasonably request, including any offering of debt or equity securities, requested repayment or refinancing of Indebtedness of the Company and any filing with any Governmental Body to be made by the Parent related thereto, including, as applicable, by: (i) causing management teams of the Company, with appropriate seniority and expertise, to participate in meetings, due diligence and drafting sessions, rating agency presentations and road shows, if any, related to the Financing; (ii) providing information with respect to the Company reasonably requested by the Parent or the Financing Sources to facilitate the Financing; (iii) using commercially reasonable best efforts to prepare and furnish to Parent the Required Information; (iv) assisting in the preparation of SEC filings to be made by Parent, offering memoranda, private placement memoranda, prospectuses, bank confidential information memoranda, rating agency presentations and similar documents (collectively, the “Offering Documents”); (v) (A) using commercially reasonable best efforts to cause RSM LLP, Ernst & Young LLP or other relevant accountants of the Company to cooperate with the Parent, including by participating in drafting sessions and accounting due diligence sessions, to obtain the consent of, and customary comfort letters from, RSM LLP and Ernst & Young LLP (including by providing customary management letters and requesting legal letters to obtain such consent) in connection with any Financing by the Parent and (B) cooperating with the Parent’s legal counsel in connection with any legal opinions that such counsel may be required to deliver in connection with the Financing; (vi) cooperating with any due diligence, to 59 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
the extent customary and reasonable; (vii) in connection with any such Financing, provide customary authorization letters authorizing the distribution of information to prospective lenders and containing customary representations that such information does not contain a material misstatement or omission; (viii) furnishing promptly all documentation and other information required by any Governmental Authority or as reasonably requested by any financing source under applicable “know your customer,” anti-bribery and anti-money laundering rules and regulations, including the PATRIOT Act, the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended, 15 U.S.C. §§ 78dd 1 et seq., and economic sanctions administered by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Treasury Department; (ix) in connection with the Financing, executing and delivering any definitive financing documents, including any necessary pledge and security documents, as reasonably requested by the Parent and otherwise facilitating the pledging of collateral in connection with the Financing, including taking reasonable actions necessary to permit the Financing Sources to evaluate the Company’s assets, inventory, cash management and accounting systems, and policies and procedures relating thereto for the purpose of establishing collateral arrangements (including establishing bank and other accounts and blocked account and control agreements in connection with the foregoing); (x) causing the taking of any corporate, limited liability company or partnership actions, as applicable, by the Company reasonably necessary to permit the completion of the Financing, subject to the occurrence of the Closing; and (xi) using commercially reasonable best efforts to obtain customary payoff letters, lien terminations and releases and instruments of discharge to be delivered at Closing providing for the payoff, discharge and termination on the Closing Date of all indebtedness and release of liens contemplated by any repayment or refinancing of such indebtedness to be paid off, discharged and terminated on the Closing Date; provided that the documents in respect of such arrangements contemplated by this clause (xi) shall not need to be effective until the Closing Date. (b) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 7.21(b), no action shall be required of the Company if any such action shall: (i) unreasonably disrupt or interfere with the business or ongoing operations of Company; (ii) cause any representation or warranty or covenant contained in this Agreement to be breached unless waived by Parent; (iii) involve the entry by the Company into any agreement with respect to the Financing that is effective prior to the Closing, other than customary representation and authorization letters; (iv) require Company or any of its or their Representatives to provide (or to have provided on its behalf) any certificates or legal opinions, other than certificates delivered at (or as of) the Closing Date and other than customary representation and authorization letters; (v) require the Company to pay any commitment or other fee; (vi) require the Company or its Representatives to prepare pro forma financial information or projections, which shall be the responsibility of Parent (without waiver of the covenant set forth in Section 7.21(a)(ii) and (iii); or (vii) cause any director, officer, or employee of Company to execute any agreement or certificate in his or her individual, rather than official, capacity. (c) Promptly upon the Company’s request, all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket fees and expenses incurred by the Company in connection with assisting in the Financing shall be paid or reimbursed by Parent, and, in the event the Closing shall not occur, Parent shall indemnify and hold harmless Company and its Representatives from and against any and all losses actually suffered or incurred by them in connection with the arrangement or consummation of the Financing, except to the extent such losses arise from the information 60 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
provided by the Company for use in the Offering Documents or otherwise in connection with the Financing and except for expenses payable by the Company as set forth in this Agreement. (d) Parent and Merger Sub shall each use their respective commercially reasonable best efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all actions and to do, or cause to be done, all things necessary to arrange, obtain and consummate the Financing on the terms and conditions described in any Commitment Letters as promptly as reasonably practicable, including using commercially reasonable best efforts to (i) maintain in full force and effect the Commitment Letters until consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and to negotiate and execute definitive agreements with respect to the Financing on the terms contained in the Commitment Letters on terms that, taken as a whole, are no less favorable to Parent (as determined by Parent in good faith) than the terms contained in the Commitment Letters and that would not adversely affect the ability of Parent and Merger Sub to consummate the Merger at or prior to the Closing (the “Financing Agreements”), (ii) satisfy (or obtain a waiver of) on a timely basis all conditions and covenants applicable to Parent and Merger Sub in the Commitment Letters and such Financing Agreements that are to be satisfied by Parent and Merger Sub and to consummate the Financing at or prior to the Closing, and (iii) enforce the funding obligations under the Commitment Letters and the Financing Agreements if all conditions to closing the Financing have been satisfied, and comply with their obligations under the Commitment Letters and the Financing Agreements. Parent shall provide the Company, upon reasonable request, with copies of any Financing Agreements and such other information and documentation regarding the Financing as shall be reasonably necessary to allow the Company to monitor the progress of such financing activities (provided that any fee letters may be customarily redacted in respect of the amounts, percentages and basis points of compensation set forth therein). (e) Parent shall give the Company reasonably prompt written notice (i) of any breach or default by any party to any Commitment Letter of which Parent becomes aware that (with or without notice, lapse of time or both) could reasonably be expected to affect the timely availability or the amount, of the Financing, (ii) of the receipt of any written notice or other written communication from any Person with respect to any (A) actual or potential breach, default, termination or repudiation by any party to any Commitment Letter or (B) dispute or disagreement between or among any parties to any Commitment Letter (but excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, any ordinary course negotiations with respect to the terms of the Financing) that (with or without notice, lapse of time or both) could reasonably be expected to affect the timely availability or the amount, of the Financing, (iii) if and when Parent becomes aware of the occurrence of any event or development that could reasonably be expected to have a material and adverse impact on the ability of Parent to obtain any portion of the Financing contemplated by any Commitment Letter and (iv) of any expiration or termination of any Commitment Letter or other document related to the Financing. Without limiting the foregoing, upon the request of the Company, Parent shall keep the Company informed on a reasonably current basis in reasonable detail of material developments concerning the Financing and provide to the Company copies of executed copies of the definitive documents related to the Financing (provided that any fee letters, engagement letters or other Contracts that are confidential by their terms, may be redacted in a manner as required therein so as not to disclose such terms that are so confidential) and copies of any of the written notices or communications described in the preceding sentence; provided, however, that nothing in this sentence or the immediately preceding sentence shall 61 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
require Parent to disclose any information that is subject to attorney-client privilege or the disclosure of which would result in the breach of any of Parent’s confidentiality obligations set forth in any of the Commitment Letters (as in effect on the date hereof). At Parent’s election, Parent may use all commercially reasonable best efforts to arrange to obtain alternative financing, including from alternative sources, on conditions not materially less favorable, taken as a whole, than those set forth in the Commitment Letters, in an amount equal to the Financing (“Alternative Financing”) and the provisions of this Section 7.21(e) shall be applicable to the Alternative Financing, and, for the purposes of this Section 7.21(e), all references to the Financing shall be deemed to include such Alternative Financing and all references to the Commitment Letters shall include the applicable documents for the Alternative Financing. Parent shall use its commercially reasonable best efforts to comply in all material respects with each Commitment Letter and each definitive agreement with respect thereto (collectively, with the Commitment Letters, the “Debt Documents”). Parent shall not permit, without the prior written consent of the Members’ Representative, any amendment or modification to be made to, or any waiver of any provision or remedy under, any Commitment Letter, that would reasonably be expected to (u) reduce the aggregate amount of cash proceeds available from the Financing below the amount necessary to finance the transactions to be consummated on the Closing Date, (v) impose any new or additional condition, or otherwise amend, modify or expand any condition, to the receipt of any portion of the Financing, (w) delay or prevent the funding of the Financing on the Closing Date, (x) make the funding of any portion of the Financing (or satisfaction of any condition to obtaining any portion of the Financing) materially less likely to occur, (y) adversely impact the ability of Parent to enforce its rights against any other party to any Debt Document, or (z) impact the ability of Parent to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby or the likelihood of the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby; provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing, Parent shall be permitted to amend the Commitment Letters to add lenders, agents, co-agents, arrangers, bookrunners, managers or other roles under the Commitment Letters and amend the economic and role arrangements with respect to the existing and additional lenders, arrangers, bookrunners, agents, managers or similar entities. Parent shall provide notice to the Members’ Representative promptly upon receiving the Financing. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, compliance by Parent with this Section 7.21(e) shall not relieve Parent of its obligation to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, whether or not the Financing or Alternative Financing is available. 7.22 Mechanical Rigs. From and after the Closing, Parent shall, and shall cause the Company to, use commercially reasonable best efforts to sell the Mechanical Rigs on terms and price satisfactory to the Members’ Representative (which commercially reasonable best efforts will include, as applicable, receiving solicitations of interest from third parties to acquire Mechanical Rigs, liquidating Mechanical Rigs and engaging a third party broker, selected by the Members’ Representative, to market any Mechanical Rigs) to one or more third parties in one or more transactions (including at the direction of the Members’ Representative to any third party and at any value) until the earlier of (a) such time as all of the Mechanical Rigs have been sold and (b) the date occurs 18 months following the Closing Date (the “Specified Date”). Parent shall be entitled to sell the Mechanical Rigs on an “as-is, where-is” basis without any indemnities from, or post-closing liabilities to, Parent. Parent shall be under no obligation to maintain or repair the Mechanical Rigs, other than to maintain insurance consistent with its past practices. On or prior to the date 30 days after (x) such time as all of the Mechanical Rigs have been sold 62 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
or (y) 30 days after the Specified Date, Parent shall pay the amount of such Mechanical Rig Net Proceeds to the Members’ Representative by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account designated by the Members’ Representative in writing, for further distribution by the Members’ Representative to the applicable Members in accordance with Section 4.03(b) of the Note Conversion Agreement. Any such sale of the Mechanical Rig Net Proceeds shall be deemed an increase in the Merger Consideration paid pursuant to this Agreement. 7.23 Transaction Litigation. Subject to entry into a customary joint defense agreement, each of Parent or the Company, as applicable, shall give the other Party the opportunity to consult with such Party regarding any litigation related to this Agreement, the Merger or the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement brought against such Party after the date of this Agreement and prior to the Effective Time (the “Transaction Litigation”), and such Party shall not settle or agree to settle any such Transaction Litigation without the other Party’s prior written consent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed). 7.24 Capitalization Update. No later than two Business Days prior to the Closing Date, the Company shall deliver to Parent a certificate, signed by a duly authorized officer of the Company, setting forth (a) a correct and complete description of the number of Series A Company Units into which the Company Debt shall be converted pursuant to the Note Conversion Agreement immediately prior to the Closing and (b) a correct and complete description of the following as of immediately prior to the Closing: (i) all of the issued and outstanding Company Units, (ii) any options (whether compensatory or non-compensatory) convertible or exchangeable into or exercisable for units of the Company and (iii) the record owners of the Company Units. ARTICLE VIII CONDITIONS TO CLOSING 8.1 Conditions to Obligations of Each Party. The respective obligations of the Company, the Parent and Merger Sub to consummate the Closing are subject to the satisfaction, on or prior to the Closing Date, of each of the following conditions, any one or more of which may be waived in writing, in whole or in part, as to a Party by such Party (in such Party’s sole discretion): (a) Approvals. All authorizations, consents, orders or approvals of, or declarations or filings with, or expiration or termination of waiting periods imposed under the HSR Act shall have been obtained or made. (b) Governmental Restraints. No order, decree or injunction of any Governmental Body shall be in effect, and no Law shall have been enacted or adopted that enjoins, prohibits or makes illegal the consummation of the Transactions and no Proceeding by any Governmental Body with respect to the Transactions shall be pending that seeks to restrain, enjoin, prohibit or delay the Transactions. 63 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
(c) Specified Parent Common Stock. The shares of Specified Parent Common Stock to be issued in the Merger pursuant to this Agreement shall have been approved for listing (subject to official notice of issuance) on the NYSE. (d) Minimum Liquidity. After giving effect to (1) the Parent New Credit Agreement and (2) the Parent New Term Loan Agreement, or such other Financing as pursued by the Parent at the Closing (including any Alternative Financing), the Parent and the Company, on a consolidated basis, shall have not less than $30,000,000 of pro forma liquidity, defined as the sum of (i) the aggregate of unrestricted Cash of the Parent and (ii) availability under the Parent New Credit Agreement (or such other alternative Financing), net of (A) the payment of the Company Remaining Noteholder Debt Amount, (B) the repayment of Indebtedness under the Company Credit Agreement, (C) the repayment of Indebtedness under the Parent Credit Agreement, (D) applicable Invoices to be paid in connection with the Closing and (E) known Material Losses of the Parent and the Company as of the Closing Date that are reasonably expected to be due and payable in the 12 months following the Closing Date to the extent such Material Losses exceed $10,000,000; provided, that, to the extent this pro forma liquidity condition is not otherwise satisfied, if MSD Lender has offered to increase the principal amount of the term loan to be provided pursuant to the Parent New Term Loan Agreement up to an aggregate of $15,000,000, in an amount sufficient to satisfy the pro forma liquidity condition set forth in this clause (d), this condition shall be deemed satisfied. 8.2 Conditions to Obligations of the Parent and Merger Sub. The obligations of the Parent and Merger Sub to consummate the Closing are subject to the satisfaction, on or prior to the Closing Date, of each of the following conditions, any one or more of which may be waived in writing, in whole or in part, by the Parent (in the Parent’s sole discretion): (a) Representations and Warranties of the Company. The representations and warranties of the Company in Article V (without giving effect to any “materiality,” “in all material respects,” “Company Material Adverse Effect,” or similar qualifiers), shall be true and correct on the date of this Agreement and as of the Closing Date as if remade on the Closing Date (except, in each case, for representations and warranties made as of a specific date, which shall be true and correct in all material respects as of such specific date), with only such failures to be so true and correct, taken as a whole, as have not resulted in a Company Material Adverse Effect; provided, however, that the Company Fundamental Representations, other than the representations and warranties set forth in Section 5.5, shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the applicable dates referred to above; provided, further, that the representations and warranties set forth in Section 5.5 shall be true and correct in all respects as of the applicable dates referred to above, except for any de minimis inaccuracies. (b) Performance by Company. The Company shall have performed and complied in all material respects with all covenants and agreements required by this Agreement to be performed or complied with by the Company on or prior to the Closing Date. (c) Closing Certificate of the Company. The Parent and Merger Sub shall have received a certificate, dated as of the Closing Date, signed by a Responsible Officer of the Company certifying that, to the best of such Responsible Officer’s knowledge, the conditions set forth in Section 8.2(a), Section 8.2(b), and Section 8.2(d) have been satisfied. 64 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
(d) Closing Deliverables. The Company and the Members’ Representative shall have delivered or caused to be delivered all of the closing deliveries set forth in Section 4.2(b). 8.3 Conditions to Obligations of the Company. The obligations of the Company to consummate the Closing are subject to the satisfaction, on or prior to the Closing Date, of each of the following conditions, any one or more of which may be waived in writing, in whole or in part, by the Company (in the Company’s sole discretion): (a) Representations and Warranties. The representations and warranties of the Parent and Merger Sub in Article VI (without giving effect to any “materiality,” “in all material respects,” “Parent Material Adverse Effect,” or similar qualifiers), shall be true and correct on the date of this Agreement and as of the Closing Date as if remade on the Closing Date (except, in each case, for representations and warranties made as of a specific date, which shall be true and correct in all material respects as of such specific date), with only such failures to be so true and correct, taken as a whole, as have not resulted in a Parent Material Adverse Effect; provided, however, that the Parent Fundamental Representations shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the applicable dates referred to above. (b) Performance. The Parent and Merger Sub shall have performed and complied in all material respects with all covenants and agreements required by this Agreement to be performed or complied with by the Parent and Merger Sub on or prior to the Closing Date. (c) Required Parent Vote. The Parent shall have obtained the Required Parent Vote. (d) Parent Closing Certificates. (i) The Company shall have received a certificate, dated as of the Closing Date, signed by a Responsible Officer of the Parent certifying that, to the best of such Responsible Officer’s knowledge, the conditions set forth in Section 8.3(a), Section 8.3(b), and Section 8.3(c) have been satisfied. (ii) The Company shall have received a certificate, dated as of the Closing Date, signed by a Responsible Officer of Merger Sub certifying that, to the best of such Responsible Officer’s knowledge, the conditions set forth in Section 8.3(a) and Section 8.3(b) have been satisfied. (e) Closing Deliverables. The Parent and Merger Sub shall have delivered or caused to be delivered all of the closing deliveries set forth in Section 4.2(a) and in the other Transaction Documents. ARTICLE IX TERMINATION 9.1 Termination Rights. This Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to the Closing as follows: 65 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
(a) By mutual written consent of the Parent and the Company; (b) By either the Parent or the Company if any Governmental Body of competent jurisdiction shall have issued a final and non-appealable order, decree or judgment prohibiting the consummation of the Transactions; (c) By either the Parent or the Company in the event that the Closing has not occurred on or prior to December 31, 2018 (the “Termination Date”); provided, however, that (i) the Company may not terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 9.1(c) if such failure of the Closing to occur is due to the failure of the Company or the Members’ Representative to perform and comply in all material respects with the covenants and agreements to be performed or complied with by the Company or the Members’ Representative, as applicable, and (ii) the Parent may not terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 9.1(c) if such failure of the Closing to occur is due to the failure of the Parent to perform and comply in all material respects with the covenants and agreements to be performed or complied with by the Parent; or (d) By the Parent, if the Company shall have materially violated or materially breached Section 7.10; (e) By the Parent (i) if (A) any of the Company’s representations and warranties shall have been or become inaccurate, such that the condition set forth in Section 8.2(a) would not be satisfied if the condition were then being tested, and (B) such inaccuracy, if capable of cure, has not been cured by the Company within 30 calendar days after its receipt of written notice from Parent thereof; or (ii) if any of the Company’s covenants contained in this Agreement (or the Members’ Representative’s covenants in this Agreement) shall have been breached, such that the condition set forth in Section 8.2(b) would not be satisfied if the condition were then being tested and such breach, if capable of cure, has not been cured by the Company within 30 calendar days after its receipt of written notice from Parent thereof; provided, however, the Parent may not terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 9.1(e) if (A) any of Parent’s or Merger Sub’s representations and warranties shall have become and continue to be untrue in a manner that would cause the condition set forth in Section 8.3(a) not to be satisfied or (B) there has been, and continues to be, a failure by Parent to perform its covenants and agreements in such a manner as would cause the condition set forth in or Section 8.3(b), as applicable, not to be satisfied; (f) By the Company, if (i) there shall have occurred a Parent Change in Recommendation, (ii) the Parent shall have failed to include the Parent Board Recommendation in the Proxy Statement, or (iii) the Parent shall have materially violated or materially breached Section 7.11; (g) By Parent or the Company if (i) the Parent Stockholders Meeting (including any adjournments thereof) shall have been held and completed and (ii) the issuance of Parent Common Stock pursuant to this Agreement shall not be approved at such meeting by the Required Parent Stockholder Vote; (h) By the Company (i) if (A) any of the Parent’s or Merger Sub’s representations and warranties become or shall have been inaccurate, such that the condition set 66 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
forth in Section 8.3(a) would not be satisfied if the condition were then being tested, and (B) such inaccuracy, if capable of cure, has not been cured by the Parent within 30 calendar days after its receipt of written notice from Parent thereof; or (ii) if any of the Parent’s covenants contained in this Agreement shall have been breached, such that the condition set forth in Section 8.3(b) would not be satisfied if the condition were then being tested and such breach, if capable of cure, has not been cured by the Parent within 30 calendar days after its receipt of written notice from the Company thereof; provided, however, the Company may not terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 9.1(h) if (A) any of the Company’s representations and warranties shall have become and continue to be untrue in a manner that would cause the condition set forth in Section 8.2(a) not to be satisfied or (B) there has been, and continues to be, a failure by the Company to perform its covenants and agreements in such a manner as would cause the condition set forth in or Section 8.2(b) not to be satisfied. Any termination pursuant to this Section 9.1 (other than Section 9.1(a)) shall be effected by written notice from the terminating Party to the other Parties. 9.2 Effect of Termination. In the event of the termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section 9.1, all rights and obligations of the Parties under this Agreement shall terminate (including, without limitation, with respect to any Financing Source), except for the provisions of this Section 9.2, Section 9.3, Article XI and Article XII; provided, however, that the termination of this Agreement shall not relieve any Party from any liability for any willful and intentional breach of this Agreement by such Party or for Fraud by such Party, and all rights and remedies of a non-breaching Party under this Agreement in the case of any such willful and intentional breach or Fraud, at law and in equity, shall be preserved, including the right to recover reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses. 9.3 Expenses; Termination Fees. (a) (i) Subject to Section 9.3(a)(ii), all costs and expenses incurred by the Company, the Members’ Representative (on behalf of the Members) or the Parent in connection with the Transaction Documents and the Transactions, including the costs and expenses relating to the filing by each of the Parent and the Ultimate Parent Entity (as defined in the HSR Act) of the Company of their respective pre-merger notification and report forms relating to the Transactions under the HSR Act as set forth in Section 7.5 (including all filing fees applicable thereto) (the “HSR Expenses”), shall be included as Transaction Expenses hereunder (including for purposes Section 4.3(a)(iii) hereof). (ii) Subject to Section 9.3(g), to the extent this Agreement is terminated and Closing does not occur, each party shall bear its own Transaction Expenses, other than (x) legal fees and related expenses arising under the New Term Loan Commitment Letter, which shall all be borne by the Parent and (y) the fees and costs for the R&W Policy, which shall be shared 50/50 by the Parent and the Company. For the avoidance of doubt, subject to Section 9.3(g), in the event this Agreement is terminated and Closing does not occur, the HSR Expenses 67 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
of the Ultimate Parent Entity (as defined in the HSR Act) of the Company shall be borne by the Company and the HSR Expenses of Parent shall be borne by Parent. (b) The Company agrees to pay Parent an amount equal to $6,000,000 (the “Company Termination Fee”) if this Agreement is terminated: (i) by Parent pursuant to Section 9.1(d) or Section 9.1(e); (ii) by any Party at any time during which the Agreement was otherwise terminable in a circumstance in which Parent would be entitled to a payment of the Company Termination Fee pursuant to Section 9.3(b)(i) if Parent had terminated this Agreement pursuant to Section 9.1(d) or Section 9.1(e). (c) Parent agrees to pay the Company an amount equal to $6,000,000 (the “Parent Termination Fee”) if this Agreement is terminated: (i) by the Company pursuant to Section 9.1(f) or Section 9.1(h); or (ii) by any Party at any time during which the Agreement was otherwise terminable in circumstances in which the Company would be entitled to payment of the Parent Termination Fee pursuant to Section 9.3(c)(i) if the Company had terminated this Agreement pursuant to Section 9.1(f) or Section 9.1(h). (d) Any Company Termination Fee or Parent Termination Fee required to be paid pursuant to Section 9.3(b) or Section 9.3(c) shall be paid within two Business Days after termination by Parent or the Company (as applicable), and, in each case, shall be paid by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account designated in writing by the receiving Party. (e) In addition (i) if this Agreement is terminated by either the Parent or the Company pursuant to Section 9.1(c), (ii) prior to such termination referred to in clause (i) of this sentence, but after the date of this Agreement, a bona fide Company Acquisition Proposal shall have been publicly made to the Company or shall have been made directly to the Company’s members generally or any Person shall have publicly announced an intention (whether or not contingent) to make a bona fide Company Acquisition Proposal or a Company Acquisition Proposal shall have been made publicly or privately to the Board of Directors of the Company and (iii) within 12 months after such termination the Company consummates a Company Acquisition Proposal or enters into an agreement contemplating a Company Acquisition Proposal, then the Company shall pay the Company Termination Fee concurrently with the earlier of such entry or consummation; provided, that solely for purposes of this Section 9.3(e), the references to “15% or more” in the term “Company Acquisition Transaction” shall be deemed to be reference to “more than 25%”. (f) In addition (i) if this Agreement is terminated by either the Parent or the Company pursuant to Section 9.1(c) or Section 9.1(g), (ii) prior to such termination referred to in clause (i) of this sentence, but after the date of this Agreement, a bona fide Parent Acquisition Proposal shall have been publicly made to the Parent or shall have been made directly to the Parent’s stockholders generally or any Person shall have publicly announced an intention 68 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
(whether or not contingent) to make a bona fide Parent Acquisition Proposal or a Parent Acquisition Proposal shall have been made publicly or privately to the Board of Directors of the Parent and (iii) within 12 months after such termination the Parent consummates a Parent Acquisition Proposal or enters into an agreement contemplating a Parent Acquisition Proposal, then the Parent shall pay the Parent Termination Fee concurrently with the earlier or such entry or consummation; provided, that solely for purposes of this Section 9.3(f), the references to “15% or more” in the term “Parent Acquisition Transaction” shall be deemed to be reference to “more than 25%”. (g) Without prejudice to the payment of any Company Termination Fee or Parent Termination Fee, (i) if (1) this Agreement is terminated by either the Company or Parent pursuant to Section 9.1(d) or Section 9.1(e) or (2) the Company Termination Fee becomes payable pursuant to Section 9.3(e), the Company shall pay to Parent an amount not to exceed $1,000,000 in out of pocket expenses of Parent in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, within two Business Days after such termination by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account designated in writing by Parent and (ii) if (1) this Agreement is terminated by either the Company or Parent pursuant to Sections 9.1(f), (g) or (h) or (2) the Parent Termination Fee becomes payable pursuant to Section 9.3(f), Parent shall pay to the Company an amount not to exceed $1,000,000 in respect of the bona fide, out of pocket expenses of the Company actually incurred in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, within two Business Days after such termination by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account designated in writing by the Company (the amount paid pursuant to each of clause (i) or (ii), an “Expense Reimbursement”). For the avoidance of doubt, in the event that the Company shall make an Expense Reimbursement to Parent pursuant to this Section 9.3(g), any Company Termination Fee paid or payable by the Company pursuant to Section 9.3(b) shall be payable in addition to and notwithstanding such Expense Reimbursement. In the event that Parent shall make an Expense Reimbursement to the Company pursuant to this Section 9.3(g), Parent Termination Fee paid or payable by Parent pursuant to Section 9.3(c) shall be payable in addition to and notwithstanding such Expense Reimbursement. (h) If a Party fails to pay when due any amount payable under this Section 9.3, then (i) the non-paying Party shall reimburse the other Party for all out-of-pocket costs and expenses (including fees of counsel) incurred in connection with the enforcement by the other Party of its rights under this Section 9.3, and (ii) the non-paying Party shall pay to the other Party interest on such overdue amount (for the period commencing as of the date such overdue amount was originally required to be paid and ending on the date such overdue amount is actually paid to the other Party in full) at a rate per annum equal to 3% over the “prime rate” (as published in The Wall Street Journal) in effect on the date such overdue amount was originally required to be paid. (i) The Parties acknowledge that (i) the agreements contained in this Section 9.3 are an integral part of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, (ii) without these agreements, the Parties would not enter into this Agreement, (iii) the Parties have expressly negotiated the provisions of this Article IX, (iv) in light of the circumstances existing at the time of the execution of this Agreement (including the inability of the Parties to quantify the damages that may be suffered by the Company or Parent), the provisions of this Article IX are reasonable 69 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
and (v) the Company Termination Fee and the Parent Termination Fee each represents a good faith, fair estimate of the damages that the applicable recipient would suffer as a result of the termination of this Agreement and the failure of the Parties to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. Payment of the fees and expenses described in this Section 9.3 shall not be in lieu of liability pursuant to Section 9.2. In no event shall either Party be obligated to pay a Company Termination Fee or Parent Termination Fee or Expense Reimbursement pursuant to this Section 9.3 on more than one occasion. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, (x) the Company’s receipt and acceptance of the Parent Termination Fee and the Expense Reimbursement (if payable) and (y) the Company’s receipt and acceptance of the Parent Termination Fee and the Expense Reimbursement (if payable), in each case when payable, shall be (i) deemed liquidated damages for any and all losses or damages suffered or incurred by the Company or Parent or any other Person in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby and (ii) the sole and exclusive remedy of the (x) the Company against Parent, its Affiliates or the Financing Sources or (y) Parent against the Company, its Affiliates or the Financing Sources for any loss suffered as a result of any breach of any covenant or agreement in this Agreement or the failure of the Mergers to be consummated, in each case (with respect to both clause (i) and clause (ii)) in any circumstance in which the Company or Parent is permitted to terminate this Agreement and receive the Company Termination Fee or the Parent Termination Fee (as applicable), and (x) upon the Company’s receipt of such amounts, none of Parent or Merger Sub or any of their respective Affiliates and (y) upon Parent’s receipt of such amounts, none of the Company or its respective Affiliates, in each case shall have any further liability or obligation relating to or arising out of this Agreement or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement; provided, that, for purposes of clarity, in no event shall any Financing Source have any liability to any of the Parties or any of their respective Affiliates or any other Person for all or any portion of the Company Termination Fee or the Parent Termination Fee. While each Party may pursue both a grant of specific performance, injunction or other equitable remedies under Section 11.5 and the payment of the Company Termination Fee or the Parent Termination Fee (as applicable) under no circumstances shall such Party be permitted or entitled to receive both a grant of specific performance of the obligation to consummate the Closing and monetary damages in connection with this Agreement or any termination of this Agreement, including all or any portion of the Company Termination Fee or the Parent Termination Fee (as applicable). ARTICLE X [RESERVED] ARTICLE XI CONSENT TO JURISDICTION 11.1 Sole and Exclusive Method for Resolution of Disputes. Any dispute arising out of or relating to this Agreement or any of the Transaction Documents shall be resolved in accordance with the procedures specified in this Article XI, which shall be the sole and exclusive procedures for the resolution of any such disputes. 11.2 Negotiation Between Executives. The Parties involved in the dispute shall attempt to resolve the dispute between them promptly by negotiation between executives who have authority to settle the controversy and who are at a comparable or higher level of 70 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
management than the persons who have been involved in the negotiation of this Agreement. Any Party may give the other Parties written notice of any dispute not resolved in the normal course of business; provided, however, that the requirements under this Section 11.2 shall fall away if there has been no resolution within 30 days after the delivery of the initial notice. Within seven days after delivery of such notice, the receiving Party or Parties shall submit to the other a written response. The notice and response shall include (a) a statement of that Party’s position and a summary of the arguments supporting that position, and (b) the name and title of the executive who will represent that Party and of any other person who will accompany the executive. Within 15 days after delivery of the initial notice, the executives of the Parties shall meet at a mutually acceptable time and place, and thereafter continue to meet as often as they reasonably deem necessary, to use their good faith and commercially reasonable best efforts to attempt to resolve the dispute. All negotiations pursuant to this clause shall be confidential and shall be treated as compromise and settlement negotiations for purposes of applicable rules of evidence, and any documents or information exchanged pursuant to the preceding sentence shall be returned immediately following the earlier of the conclusion of negotiations or the institution of litigation. 11.3 Consent to Jurisdiction. The Parties irrevocably submit to the exclusive jurisdiction of the state and federal courts located in the State of Delaware, for the purposes of any Proceeding arising out of this Agreement or the Transactions (and each agrees that no such Proceeding relating to this Agreement or the Transactions shall be brought by it except in such courts). The Parties irrevocably and unconditionally waive (and agree not to plead or claim) any objection to the laying of venue of any Proceeding arising out of this Agreement or the Transactions in the state and federal courts located in the State of Delaware or that any such Proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum and agree that service of process upon such Party in any such Proceeding shall be effective if such process is given as a notice in accordance with Section 12.4 of this Agreement. Each of the Parties also agrees that any final and non-appealable judgment against a Party in connection with any Proceeding shall be conclusive and binding on such Party and that such award or judgment may be enforced in any court of competent jurisdiction, either within or outside of the United States. A certified or exemplified copy of such award or judgment shall be conclusive evidence of the fact and amount of such award or judgment. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement, each of the Parties agrees that it will not bring or support any action, cause any action, claim, cross- claim or third-party claim or legal proceeding of any kind (whether pursuant to a legal requirement, in equity, in contract, in tort or otherwise) against the Financing Sources in any way relating to this Agreement or any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including but not limited to any dispute arising out of or relating in any way to any Commitment Letter or the performance thereof, or the Parent New Credit Agreement or the Parent New Term Loan Agreement, or any replacement financing therefor, or the performance thereof, in any forum other than the Supreme Court of the State of New York, county of New York or, if under applicable legal requirements exclusive jurisdiction is vested in the Federal courts, the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York (and appellate courts thereof). Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement, each of the parties agree that, except as specifically set forth in any Commitment Letter or the Parent New Credit Agreement or the Parent New Term Loan Agreement, or any replacement financing therefor, all claims or causes of action (whether at law, in equity, in contract, in tort or otherwise) against any of the Financing Sources in any way relating to any Commitment Letter or the Parent New Credit Agreement or the Parent 71 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
New Term Loan Agreement, or any replacement financing therefor, or the performance thereof or the financings contemplated thereby, will be exclusively governed by, and construed in accordance with, the internal laws of the State of New York, without giving effect to principles or rules of conflict of laws to the extent such principles or rules would require or permit the application of laws of another jurisdiction. 11.4 Waiver of Jury Trial. TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING TO ENFORCE OR TO DEFEND ANY RIGHTS UNDER THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY (INCLUDING ANY COMMITMENT LETTERS RELATED TO THE FINANCING) OR THEREBY (INCLUDING THE FINANCING) SHALL BE TRIED BEFORE A COURT AND NOT BEFORE A JURY. 11.5 Specific Performance. The Parties agree that irreparable damage would occur in the event that any of the provisions of this Agreement were not performed, or were threatened to be not performed, in accordance with their specific terms or were otherwise breached. It is accordingly agreed that, in addition to any other remedy that may be available to it, including monetary damages, each of the Parties shall be entitled to seek an injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions of this Agreement exclusively in the jurisdiction provided in Section 11.3 and all such rights and remedies at law or in equity may be cumulative, except as may be limited the following sentence. The Parties further agree that no Party shall be required to obtain, furnish or post any bond or similar instrument in connection with or as a condition to obtaining any remedy referred to in this Section 11.5 and each Party waives any objection that there is an adequate remedy at law or that the award of specific performance is not an appropriate remedy for any reason of law or equity or any right it may have to require the obtaining, furnishing or posting of any such bond or similar instrument. ARTICLE XII GENERAL PROVISIONS 12.1 Nonsurvival of Representations and Warranties. None of the representations and warranties in this Agreement or in any instrument or certificate delivered pursuant to this Agreement shall survive the Effective Time. This Section 12.1 shall not limit Section 9.2 or any covenant or agreement of the parties that, by its terms, contemplates performance after the Effective Time or after the termination of this Agreement. Each Party acknowledges and agrees that this Section 12.1 is intended by each party to modify any applicable statute of limitations. 12.2 Amendment and Modification. This Agreement may be amended, modified or supplemented at any time prior to the Closing only by written agreement of the Parties hereto; provided, that, the provisions relating to the Financing and the Financing Sources set forth in this Agreement (including this Section 12.2 and Sections 9.2 (Effect of Termination), Section 9.3(a) (Expenses; Termination Fees), Section 9.3(c) (Parent Termination Fee), Section 11.3 (Consent to Jurisdiction), Section 11.4 (Waiver of Jury Trial), Section 12.5 (Assignment), Section 12.6 (Third Party Beneficiaries), Section 12.7 (Governing Law) and Section 12.13 (Financing Sources)) may not be amended in a manner adverse to the Financing Sources without the written consent of the Financing Sources. 72 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
12.3 Waiver of Compliance; Consents. The rights and remedies of the Parties are cumulative and not alternative. Neither any failure nor any delay by any Party in exercising any right, power, or privilege under this Agreement or any of the documents referred to in this Agreement will operate as a waiver of such right, power, or privilege and no single or partial exercise of any such right, power, or privilege will preclude any other or further exercise of such right, power, or privilege or the exercise of any other right, power, or privilege. To the maximum extent permitted by applicable Law, (a) no waiver that may be given by a Party will be applicable except in the specific instance for which it is given; and (b) no notice to or demand on one Party will be deemed to be a waiver of any obligation of that Party or of the right of the Party giving such notice or demand to take further action without notice or demand as provided in this Agreement or the documents referred to in this Agreement. 12.4 Notices. Any notice, demand or communication required or permitted under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given: (a) on the date of delivery, if delivered personally to the intended recipient; (b) on the date receipt is acknowledged, if delivered by certified mail, return receipt requested; (c) one Business Day after being sent by overnight delivery via national courier service (providing proof of delivery); (d) on the date sent by e-mail of a PDF document if sent during normal business hours of the recipient, and on the next Business Day if sent after normal business hours of the recipient, and shall be directed to the address or e-mail set forth below (or at such other address or e-mail as such party shall designate by like notice): If to the Company or the Members’ Representative to: Sidewinder Drilling LLC 952 Echo Lane Houston, TX 77024 Attention: J. Anthony Gallegos, Jr., Chief Executive Officer and MSD Credit Opportunity Master Fund, L.P. c/o MSD Partners, L.P. 645 Fifth Avenue, 21st Floor New York, NY 10022 Attention: Marcello Liguori, Kenneth Gerold with a copy to (which shall not constitute notice): Morgan Lewis & Bockius LLP 101 Park Avenue New York, NY 10178-0060 Attention: Jonathan D. Morris Andrew L. Milano Email: jonathan.morris@morganlewis.com 73 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
andrew.milano@morganlewis.com If to the Parent or Merger Sub to: Independence Contract Drilling, Inc. 11601 Galayda St., Houston, TX 77085 Attention: Philip A. Choyce, Chief Financial Officer with a copy to (which shall not constitute notice): Sidley Austin LLP 1000 Louisiana Street, Suite 6000 Houston, TX 77002 Attention: David C. Buck Email: dbuck@sidley.com 12.5 Assignment. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Parties and their successors and permitted assigns. No Party may assign or transfer this Agreement or any of its rights, interests or obligations under this Agreement without the prior written consent of the other Parties; provided, the Members’ Representative may assign all of its rights and obligations under this Agreement to any Affiliate thereof. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, it is hereby acknowledged and agreed that the Parent and, from and after the Closing, the Surviving Company may assign any of its rights under the Transaction Documents by way of security to any banks or holders of debt securities or financial institutions or hedge counterparties or any other Person lending money, providing credit or otherwise providing financing to any of the Parent, the Surviving Company or any of their respective Affiliates, including in connection with any and all subsequent re-financings. Any attempted assignment or transfer in violation of this Agreement shall be null, void and ineffective. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, no assignment pursuant to this Section 12.5 shall release the assigning Party of its obligations or liabilities under this Agreement. 12.6 Third Party Beneficiaries. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure solely to the benefit of the (a) Parties and their successors and permitted assigns, (b) with respect to any Financing Source, as applicable, as contemplated by Section 9.2 (Effect of Termination), Section 9.3(a) (Expenses; Termination Fees), Section 9.3(c) (Parent Termination Fee), Section 11.3 (Consent to Jurisdiction), Section 11.4 (Waiver of Jury Trial), Section 12.2 (Amendment and Modification), Section 12.5 (Assignment), this Section 12.6, Section 12.7 (Governing Law) and Section 12.13 (Financing Sources) and (c) with respect to the Ultimate Parent Entity (as defined in the HSR Act) of the Company, Section 9.3(a) (Expenses; Termination Fees). Except as provided by the foregoing sentence, (i) none of the provisions of this Agreement shall be for the benefit of or enforceable by any third party, including any creditor of any Party or any of their Affiliates, and (ii) no such third party shall obtain any right under any provision of this Agreement or shall by reasons of any such provision make any claim in respect of any liability (or otherwise) against any other Party. 74 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
12.7 Governing Law. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE INTERPRETED AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE, WITHOUT GIVING EFFECT TO PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAWS OR PRINCIPLES THAT MIGHT REFER THE GOVERNANCE OR CONSTRUCTION OF THIS AGREEMENT TO THE LAW OF ANOTHER JURISDICTION. 12.8 Entire Agreement. Except for the Confidentiality Agreement, which shall survive the execution of this Agreement, this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents constitute the entire agreement and understanding of the Parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersede all prior agreements and understandings, both oral and written, among the Parties or between any of them with respect to such subject matter. 12.9 Severability. Whenever possible, each provision or portion of any provision of this Agreement will be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid under applicable Law but if any provision or portion of any provision of this Agreement is held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect under any applicable Law in any jurisdiction, (a) such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability will not affect any other provision or portion of any provision in such jurisdiction; and (b) the Parties shall promptly amend or otherwise modify this Agreement to replace any such provision contained herein that is held invalid, illegal or unenforceable with a valid and enforceable provision giving effect to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law to the intent of the Parties. 12.10 Representation by Counsel. Each of the Parties agrees that it has been represented by independent counsel of its choice during the negotiation and execution of this Agreement and the documents referred to herein, and that it has executed the same upon the advice of such independent counsel. Each Party and its counsel cooperated in the drafting and preparation of this Agreement and the documents referred to herein, and any and all drafts relating thereto shall be deemed the work product of the Parties and may not be construed against any Party by reason of its preparation. Therefore, the Parties waive the application of any Law providing that ambiguities in an agreement or other document will be construed against the Party drafting such agreement or document. 12.11 Disclosure Letters. (a) Each of the Company Disclosure Letter and the Parent Disclosure Letter is arranged in sections corresponding to the Sections of this Agreement merely for convenience, and the disclosure of an item in one section of such Disclosure Letter as an exception to a particular representation or warranty shall be deemed adequately disclosed as an exception with respect to all other representations or warranties to the extent that the relevance of such item to such representations or warranties is reasonably apparent from such item, notwithstanding the presence or absence of an appropriate section of such Disclosure Letter with respect to such other representations or warranties or an appropriate cross reference thereto. (b) The inclusion of any information in a Company Disclosure Letter shall not be deemed an admission or acknowledgment, in and of itself and solely by virtue of the inclusion of such information in such Disclosure Letter that such information is required to be listed in such Disclosure Letter or that such items are material to the Company or Parent (as applicable). 75 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
The headings, if any, of the individual sections of a Disclosure Letter are inserted for convenience only and shall not be deemed to constitute a part thereof or a part of this Agreement. (c) The specification of any dollar amount in the representations and warranties or otherwise in this Agreement or in a Disclosure Letter is not intended and shall not be deemed to be an admission or acknowledgment of the materiality of such amounts or items, nor shall the same be used in any dispute or controversy between the Parties to determine whether any obligation, item or matter (whether or not described herein or included in any schedule) is or is not material for purposes of this Agreement. 12.12 PDF; Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed by PDF signatures by any Party and such signature shall be deemed binding for all purposes hereof, without delivery of an original signature being thereafter required. This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which, when executed, shall be deemed to be an original and all of which together shall constitute one and the same document. 12.13 Financing Sources. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, (i) no Party hereto nor any of their respective Subsidiaries, Affiliates, directors, officers, employees, agents, partners, managers, members or shareholders shall have any rights or claims against the Financing Sources (in their capacities as such) in any way relating to this Agreement or any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, or in respect of any oral representations made or alleged to have been made in connection herewith or therewith, including any dispute arising out of or relating in any way to any Commitment Letter, the Parent New Credit Agreement and the Parent New Term Loan Agreement, or any replacement therefor, or the performance thereof or the financings contemplated thereby, whether in law or equity, in contract, in tort or otherwise, and (ii) the Financing Sources (in their capacities as such) shall not have any liability (whether in contract, in tort or otherwise) to any Party hereto or any of their respective Subsidiaries, Affiliates, directors, officers, employees, agents, partners, managers, members or shareholders for any obligations or liabilities of any party hereto under this Agreement or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby or in respect of any oral representations made or alleged to have been made in connection herewith or therewith, including any dispute arising out of or relating in any way to any Commitment Letter, the Parent New Credit Agreement and the Parent New Term Loan Agreement, or any replacement therefor or the performance thereof or the financings contemplated thereby, whether at law or equity, in contract, in tort or otherwise. ARTICLE XIII THE MEMBERS’ REPRESENTATIVE 13.1 Members’ Representative. The Parent, the Company, the Surviving Company and their respective Affiliates shall be entitled to rely exclusively and conclusively upon the communications, actions and omissions of the Members’ Representative relating to the foregoing, as the communications, actions and omissions of the Members. Neither the Parent nor the Company (i) are required to make any inquiry or investigation regarding the authority of the Members’ Representative to act on behalf of all Members hereunder, or (ii) shall be held liable or accountable in any manner for any communication, act or omission of the Members’ 76 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
Representative in such capacity, including any losses arising out of or relating to the disbursement of any other amounts payable by the Members’ Representative to the Members in accordance with this Agreement. [Signature page follows] 77 DB1/ 97944280.20


 
PARENT: INDEPENDENCE CONTRACT DRILLING, INC. By: /s/ Philip A. Choyce Name: Philip A. Choyce Title: Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer COMPANY: SIDEWINDER DRILLING LLC By: /s/ Anthony Gallegos Name: Anthony Gallegos Title: Chief Executive Officer MEMBERS’ REPRESENTATIVE: MSD Credit Opportunity Master Fund, L.P., solely in its capacity as the Members’ Representative By: /s/ Kenneh Gerold Name: Kenneth Gerold Title: Authorized Signatory SIGNATURE PAGE TO AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER DB1/ 97944280.20


 
EXHIBIT A DEFINITIONS “Affiliate” means a Person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, or is controlled by, or is under common control with, a specified Person. A Person shall be deemed to control another Person if such first Person possesses, directly or indirectly, the power to direct, or cause the direction of, the management and policies of such other Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no direct or indirect equityholder of the Company (including MSD or any of its Affiliates) shall be deemed an Affiliate of the Company for purposes of Section 5.13, Section 7.14, and Section 7.15 of this Agreement. “Affiliate Transaction” is defined in Section 5.19(a). “Agreement” is defined in the preamble to this Agreement. “Allocation Schedule” is defined in Section 7.14(c). “Alternative Financing” is defined in Section 7.21(e). “Antitrust Authority” is defined in Section 7.5(a). “Antitrust Law” means the HSR Act, the Sherman Act, as amended, the Clayton Act, as amended, the Federal Trade Commission Act, as amended, and any other Laws related to merger control or designed to prohibit, restrict or regulate actions having the purpose or effect of monopolization or restraint of trade, in the United States. “Business” means the business of providing land-based contract drilling services for oil and natural gas producers in the United States. “Business Day” means any day that is not a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in the State of Texas or the State of New York are authorized or obligated to be closed by applicable Laws. “Capitalized Lease” means any lease or other Contract of the Company that is required to be capitalized in accordance with GAAP. “Cash” means cash (a) in any bank account in the name of, or for the benefit of, such Person, plus (i) deposits in transit to the extent there has been a reduction of receivables on account thereof less (ii) outstanding checks to the extent there has been a reduction of accounts payable on account thereof, plus (b) petty cash; and for purposes of clarification, “Cash” excludes cash that is held as collateral or otherwise restricted by Indebtedness. “Certifications” means all certifications and statements required by Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14 under the Exchange Act. DB1/ 97944280.7 EXHIBIT B


 
“Claim” means all losses, claims, damages, costs, expenses (including attorneys’ and other professionals’ fees and expenses), liabilities or judgments or amounts that are paid in settlement of or in connection with any threatened or actual Proceeding. “Closing” is defined in Section 2.2(a). “Closing Date” is defined in Section 2.2(a). “Closing Payments and Issuances” is defined in Section 4.1(a). “Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. “Commitment Letters” means executed debt commitment letters dated as of the date of this Agreement, including all exhibits and schedules thereto from the financial institutions party thereto (including the New Term Loan Commitment Letter). “Company” is defined in the recitals to this Agreement. “Company” shall include, for purposes any representations and warranties under this Agreement, any predecessor of the Company, including Sidewinder Drilling, Inc. “Company Acquisition Proposal” is defined in Section 7.10(a). “Company Acquisition Transaction” is defined in Section 7.10(a). “Company Audited Financial Statements” is defined in Section 5.10(a). “Company Benefit Program” is defined in Section 5.17(a). “Company Board” is defined in the recitals to this Agreement. “Company Credit Facility” means the Revolving Credit and Security Agreement, dated November 15, 2017, by and between the Company and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as lender. “Company Data” shall mean all information and data, whether in printed or electronic form and whether contained in a database or otherwise, of the Company used or held for use in the Business. “Company Debt” means Indebtedness issued pursuant to (i) the Company Credit Facility and (ii) the Company Note Agreements. “Company Disclosure Letter” means the disclosure letter to this Agreement prepared by the Company and delivered to the Parent on the Execution Date. “Company Employee Benefit Plan” is defined in Section 5.17(a). “Company Environmental Information” is defined in Section 5.12(b). DB1/ 97944280.7 EXHIBIT B


 
“Company Financial Statements” is defined in Section 5.10(a). “Company Fundamental Representations” means the representations and warranties set forth in Sections 5.1, 5.2, 5.3(a), 5.5, 5.6, and 5.23. “Company Indemnitees” is defined in Section 7.12(a). “Company Leased Real Property” is defined in Section 5.8(a). “Company Licensed Intellectual Property” means Intellectual Property Rights that the Company is licensed or otherwise permitted by other Persons to use. “Company LLC Agreement” means the Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of the Company, dated as of February 15, 2017, as amended. “Company Material Adverse Effect” means any circumstance, development, change, event, occurrence, state of affairs, or effect that individually or in the aggregate with any other circumstance, development, change, event, occurrence, state of affairs, or effect (a) has had or would reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the financial conditions, results of operations, properties, assets or liabilities of the Company, or (b) would reasonably be expected to prevent, or materially impair or delay, the ability of the Company to consummate the Transactions or otherwise perform in all material respects its obligations under this Agreement; provided, however, none of the following shall be deemed (either alone or in combination) to constitute, and none of the following shall be taken into account in determining whether there has been, a Company Material Adverse Effect under the foregoing clause (a): (a) any change in economic, political or business conditions (including, without limitation, changes or developments in commodity prices or other factors generally affecting the oilfield services industry); (b) changes resulting from the outbreak or escalation of hostilities involving the United States, the declaration by the United States of a national emergency or war or the occurrence of any natural disasters and acts of terrorism (but not any such event resulting in any damage or destruction to or loss of the Company’s physical properties to the extent such change or effect would otherwise constitute a Company Material Adverse Effect); (d) changes in accounting requirements or principles imposed by GAAP after the Execution Date; (e) changes in applicable Laws; (f) the entry into this Agreement or the announcement or consummation of the Transactions (solely as it relates to the identity of the Parent or its Affiliates); (g) any act or omission to act by Parent or Merger Sub, or any of their respective Affiliates; DB1/ 97944280.7 EXHIBIT B


 
(h) any act or omission to act by the Company or any Member or any of its Affiliates, to the extent contemplated by this Agreement or necessary to consummate the Transactions, or taken (or omitted to be taken) at the request of, or with the prior written consent or waiver of, Parent or Merger Sub, or any of their respective Affiliates; and (i) any failure to meet any internal or public projections, forecasts, guidance, estimates, milestones, budgets or internal or published financial or operating predictions of revenue, earnings or cash position (it being understood that any underlying cause of any such failure, not otherwise excluded by the exceptions set forth in this definition, may be taken into consideration when determining whether a Company Material Adverse Effect has occurred or is reasonably expected to occur); provided that the incremental extent of any disproportionate change, event, occurrence, development, effect, condition, circumstance or matter described in clauses (a) through (i) with respect to the Company relative to other Persons operating in such industry in the same regions and segments as the Company, may be considered and taken into account in determining whether there has been a Company Material Adverse Effect. “Company Note Agreements” means, (a) the First Lien Note Purchase Agreement, dated as of February 15, 2017, among the Company, as Borrower, and the Purchasers named therein ($80,000,000 Floating Rate Secured Notes and $10,000,000 Accordion Facility), and (b) the Amended and Restated Second Lien Note Purchase Agreement, dated as of February 15, 2017, among the Company, as Borrower, and the Purchasers named therein ($54,789,310.70 Amended and Restated Secured Notes due February 15, 2020 and $10,000,000 Accordion Facility). “Company Noteholder Remaining Debt Amount” means an amount equal to $58,512,332.48. “Company Noteholders” means holders of the Company’s notes issued pursuant to the Company Note Agreements. “Company Owned Intellectual Property” means any Intellectual Property Rights owned or purported to be owned by the Company. “Company Owned Real Property” means each item of real property owned by the Company. “Company Real Property” is defined in Section 5.8(a). “Company Recapitalization Agreements” means (i) the Contribution, Exchange and Restructuring Agreement, dated as of February 15, 2017, by and among Sidewinder Drilling, Inc., the Noteholders (as defined therein), and the Avista Stockholders (as defined therein), and (ii) the Agreement and Plan of Merger, between the Company and Sidewinder Drilling, Inc., dated as of February 15, 2017. “Company Registered IP” is defined in Section 5.21(a). DB1/ 97944280.7 EXHIBIT B


 
“Company Scheduled Permits” is defined in Section 5.15. “Company Tangible Personal Property” shall mean all office equipment, machinery, equipment, supplies, vehicles, tractors, trailers, tools, spare parts, production supplies, furniture and fixtures and other items of tangible personal property owned by any of the Company used primarily in connection with ownership, maintenance or operation of the Business. “Company Termination Fee” is defined in Section 9.3(b). “Company Units” is defined in Section 3.1(c). “Company Unaudited Financial Statements” is defined in Section 5.10(a). “Confidentiality Agreement” means that certain Confidentiality, Standstill and Non- Solicitation Agreement, dated as of January 5, 2018 between Parent and the Company. “Consent” means any approval, consent, ratification, permission, waiver, or authorization (including any required by a Governmental Body). “Consideration Letter” means a letter to be delivered by the Company to the Parent setting forth the (i) holder of Specified Parent Common Stock to be issued to each holder of Series A Company Units as of immediately following the Conversion and (ii) the portion of the Company Noteholder Remaining Debt Amount to be paid to each holder thereof, in each case pursuant to Section 4.1 hereof. “Contract” means any written agreement, lease, license, note, evidence of indebtedness, mortgage, security agreement, understanding, instrument or other legally binding arrangement. “Conversion” means the conversion of the Company Debt under the Company Note Agreements (excluding, for purposes of clarification, any Company Debt under the Company Credit Facility) into Series A Common Units of the Company pursuant to the Note Conversion Agreement and in accordance with this Agreement. “Debt Documents” is defined in Section 7.21(e). “D&O Insurance” is defined in Section 7.13. “Data Room” is defined in Section 5.12(b). “Delaware Certificate of Merger” is defined in Section 2.2(b). “DGCL” means the Delaware General Corporation Law. “DLLCA” means the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act. “Effective Time” is defined in Section 2.2(b). DB1/ 97944280.7 EXHIBIT B


 
“Employee” means an individual who is employed by the Company as of the Closing Date, including any such employees who are not actively at work on the Closing Date due to a leave of absence. “Enforceability Exceptions” is defined in Section 5.2(b). “Environmental Claim” means any accusation, allegation, notice of violation, action, claim, lien, demand, order or enforceable directive made, brought or issued by any Governmental Body or any other third-party Person resulting from or based upon (i) the existence, or the continuation of the existence, of a Release (including, without limitation, sudden or non-sudden accidental or non-accidental Releases) of, or exposure to, any Hazardous Substances at, in, by, from or related to the Real Property (in each instance in this definition, as defined for the purposes of Section 5.12 above) or the operations of the Company; (ii) the transportation, storage, treatment or disposal of Hazardous Substances in connection with the Real Property or the operations of the Company; (iii) the violation, or alleged violation, of any Environmental Laws or Environmental Permits connected with the Real Property or the operation of the Company; or (iv) any contractual obligations to any Person for Environmental Costs and Liabilities. “Environmental Costs and Liabilities” means any and all losses, liabilities, obligations, damages, fines, penalties, judgments, actions, Claims, costs and expenses (including, without limitation, fees, disbursements and expenses of legal counsel, experts, engineers and consultants and the costs of investigation and feasibility studies, and Environmental Remedial Action) arising from or under any Environmental Law or Environmental Claim, but shall not include costs and expenses incurred in the ordinary course of business in complying with Environmental Laws. “Environmental Laws” means any applicable federal, state or local law (including, without limitation, fundamental principles of common law), statute, code, ordinance, rule, regulation, Permit or other requirement relating to protection of the environment, natural resources, or public and employee health and safety (to the extent such health and safety relate to exposure to Hazardous Substances) and includes, but is not limited to, the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act, 42 U.S.C. § 9601, et seq., the Hazardous Materials Transportation Law, 49 U.S.C. § 5101, et seq., the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, 42 U.S.C. § 6901, et seq., the Clean Water Act, 33 U.S.C. § 1251 et seq., the Clean Air Act, 33 U.S.C. § 2601, et seq., the Toxic Substances Control Act, 15 U.S.C. § 2601, et seq.,, the Oil Pollution Act of 1990, 33 U.S.C. § 2701, et seq., the Safe Drinking Water Act, 42 U.S.C. § 300f, et seq., and the Occupational Safety and Health Act, 29 U.S.C. §651, et seq., and the regulations promulgated pursuant thereto, and all analogous state or local Law “Environmental Permit” means any permit, approvals, consents, licenses, exemptions and other authorizations, consents and approvals of or from any Governmental Bodies and required under any Environmental Law. “Environmental Remedial Action” means any action required or voluntarily taken to (i) cleanup, remove, treat, or in any other way address any Hazardous Substance or other substance posing a risk to the environment; (ii) prevent the Release or threat of Release, or minimize the DB1/ 97944280.7 EXHIBIT B


 
further Release, of any Hazardous Substance so it does not migrate or endanger or threaten to endanger public health and welfare or the indoor or outdoor environment; (iii) perform pre- remedial studies and investigations or post-remedial monitoring and care with respect to environmental contamination; or (iv) bring any property owned, operated or leased by the Company and the facilities located and operations conducted thereon into compliance with applicable Environmental Laws and Environmental Permits. “ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, and the regulations thereunder. “ERISA Affiliate” means, with respect to any entity, trade or business, any other entity, trade or business that is, or was at the relevant time, a member of a group described in Sections 414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of the Code or Section 4001(b)(1) of ERISA. “Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. “Execution Date” is defined in the preamble to this Agreement. “Existing Letters of Credit” means those certain letters of credit identified on Section 1.1(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter. “Expense Reimbursement” is defined in Section 9.3(g). “Financing” means the debt financing provided pursuant to the Commitment Letters, the Parent New Credit Agreement and the Parent New Term Loan Agreement, or any replacement financing therefor (including any Alternative Financing) in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement. “Financing Agreements” is defined in Section 7.21(d). “Financing Sources” means the Persons providing all or any portion of the Financing, any of their respective Affiliates, any Person that directly or indirectly is controlled by, controls, or is under common control with such Person, and any principal, member, director, partner, stockholder, officer employee, manager, direct or indirect owner or other representative of any of the foregoing. “FLSA” means the Fair Labor Standards Act, as amended. “Fraud” means actual fraud involving a knowing and intentional misrepresentation of a material fact. For the avoidance of doubt, “Fraud” expressly excludes constructive fraud, equitable fraud and promissory fraud. “GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America consistently applied. “Governmental Body” means any executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative agency, body, commission, department, board, court, tribunal, arbitrating body or DB1/ 97944280.7 EXHIBIT B


 
authority of the United States, any country, territory or jurisdiction outside of the United States or any state, local or other governmental subdivision thereof. “Hazardous Substances” means any substance, material, or waste which is regulated by any Governmental Body pursuant to Environmental Law, including, without limitation, any material, substance or waste that is defined as a “hazardous waste,” “hazardous material,” “hazardous substance,” “extremely hazardous substance,” “restricted hazardous waste,” “contaminant,” “toxic waste” or “toxic substance” under any provision of Environmental Law, which includes petroleum, petroleum products (including, without limitation, crude oil and any fraction thereof), asbestos, asbestos-containing materials, lead, radon, ionizing and non-ionizing radioactive materials and substances, urea formaldehyde and polychlorinated biphenyls. “HSR Act” means the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended. “HSR Expenses” is defined in Section 9.3(a)(i). “Indebtedness” means (a) any of the following types of obligations (whether or not then due and payable) of, or guaranteed by, the Company: (i) all outstanding indebtedness for borrowed money or with respect to deposits or advances of any kind; (ii) accrued interest payable with respect to Indebtedness referred to in clause (i); (iii) all obligations evidenced by notes, bonds, debentures or other similar instruments (whether or not convertible); (iv) all obligations upon which interest charges are customarily paid (excluding current accounts payable in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practices); (v) all obligations under indentures or arising out of any financial hedging arrangements, (vi) for the deferred purchase price of property or services; (vii) all Capitalized Lease obligations; (viii) all other indebtedness of the types described herein of Persons secured by (or for which the holder of such indebtedness has an existing right, contingent or otherwise, to be secured by) any Lien on property owned or acquired by the Company, whether or not such indebtedness secured thereby has been assumed; and (ix) all obligations in respect of letters of credit (to the extent drawn). “Intellectual Property Rights” means all industrial and intellectual property rights, under the Law of any jurisdiction, both statutory and common law rights, including, without limitation, (a) patents, patent applications, patent disclosures and extensions, divisions, continuations, continuations-in-part, reexaminations and reissues thereof, (b) Internet domain names, trademarks, Social Media, trade names, service marks, trade dress, trade names, logos, corporate names and other identifiers of source and registration and applications for registration of any item listed in clause (b), together with all of the goodwill associated therewith, (c) copyrights (registered or unregistered), works of authorship and copyrightable works, and registrations and applications for registration of any item in this clause (c), (d) computer software (whether in source code, object code or other form), data, databases and any documentation related to any item listed in this clause, (e) trade secrets and other confidential information (including confidential and proprietary know how, ideas, formulas, compositions, recipes, inventions (whether patentable or unpatentable and whether or not reduced to practice), manufacturing and production processes, procedures and techniques, research and development information, drawings, blueprints, specifications, designs, plans, proposals, technical data, financial and marketing plans and customer and supplier lists and information), all rights of DB1/ 97944280.7 EXHIBIT B


 
privacy and publicity, (g) other intellectual property rights and (h) copies and tangible embodiments thereof (in whatever form or medium). “Interim Financial Statements” is defined in Section 7.15(c). “IT Systems” shall mean: (a) all computing and/or communications systems and equipment, including any internet, intranet, extranet, e mail, or voice mail systems and the hardware associated with such systems; (b) all software, the tangible media on which it is recorded (in any form) and all supporting documentation, data and databases; and (c) all peripheral equipment related to the foregoing, including printers, scanners, switches, routers, network equipment, and removable media. “Knowledge” means (a) with respect to the Company, the actual knowledge after reasonable inquiry of J. Anthony Gallegos, Jr.,; and (b) with respect to the Parent, the actual knowledge after reasonable inquiry of Philip A. Choyce. “Law” means any law (including common law), statute, code, ordinance, order, rule, fundamental principle of common law, regulation, judgment, decree, injunction, franchise, permit, certificate, license or authorization of any Governmental Body. “Leases” is defined in Section 5.8(a). “Lien” means, with respect to any property or asset, (i) any mortgage, pledge, security interest, lien (statutory or otherwise), deed of trust, option, right of first refusal, right of first offer, preferential agreement or other similar property interest or encumbrance in respect of such property or asset, and (ii) any easement, right-of-way, restriction, restrictive covenant, servitude, proxy, voting trustor agreement, right, lease and other encumbrance on title to real or personal property. “LTIP” is defined in Section 6.5(a). “Material Contracts” is defined in Section 5.13(b). “Material Loss” with respect to any Person means, without duplication: the cost of restoring any damage to or destruction of any portion of the properties or assets of such Person or any of such Person’s Subsidiaries incurred after the date hereof to a condition reasonably comparable to its prior condition as determined by a qualified firm; provided that the calculation of Material Loss shall (A) not include any liabilities reflected on the balance sheet and any losses for which adequate reserves have been established on either the Company Financial Statements or the Parent Financial Statements, (B) not include any losses of the type and the amounts set forth in the Company Disclosure Letter or the Parent Disclosure Letter (as applicable), (C) be reduced by any insurance proceeds actually received (or reasonably expected to be received) pursuant to the terms of any insurance policy of such Person or any of its Subsidiaries, (D) be reduced by any Tax benefits related thereto, (E) not include any loss subject to a valid indemnification claim by such Person or any of its Subsidiaries against any third Person so long as such third Person has sufficient assets or insurance coverage to satisfy such indemnification claim with respect to any such loss, and (F) include all lost revenue related thereto (net of any variable costs that such Person will not incur as a result of such damage or destruction). DB1/ 97944280.7 EXHIBIT B


 
“Mechanical Rigs” means the equipment owned by the Company and expressly set forth on Section 1.1(b) of the Company Disclosure Letter; provided, the foregoing shall not include any spares, inventory or other equipment relating to the same unless expressly and specifically set forth on such schedule. “Mechanical Rig Net Proceeds” means the cash received by the Company or the Parent from the sale of any Mechanical Rigs after the date of this Agreement and on or prior to the Specified Date pursuant to an “as-is, where is” transaction without any warranties by the Company as seller, net of any bona fide costs and expenses related to such sale or any improvements to, or maintenance or other dispositions of, such equipment made on or after March 31, 2018, including (a) any broker or sales commissions or fees, (b) any transportation or delivery fees or expenses, (c) any maintenance expenditures incurred relating to such equipment, (d) any capital expenditures incurred relating to such equipment, (e) any property taxes, (f) any insurance premiums, and (g) solely to the extent incurred following the Closing Date, an agreed fixed amount of $30,000 per month until the Specified Date relating to assumed general and administrative expense associated with such sales and equipment. “Members” means the members of the Company holding Company Units, including each of the Members as listed on Section 1.1(c) of the Company Disclosure Letter. “Members’ Representative” is defined in the preamble to this Agreement. “Merger” is defined in the recitals to this Agreement “Merger Consideration” is defined in Section 3.1(b). “Merger Sub” is defined in the preamble to this Agreement. “MSD” means MSD Partners, L.P., MSD Energy Investments, L.P., MSD Credit Opportunity Master Fund, L.P. and MSD Credit Opportunity Fund X, LLC. “MSD Lender” means MSD Partners, L.P., MSD Energy Investments, L.P., MSD Credit Opportunity Master Fund, L.P. and MSD Credit Opportunity Fund X, LLC “Multiemployer Plan” is defined in Section 5.17(e). “New Term Loan Commitment Letter” means the Commitment Letter, dated as of the date of this Agreement, between MSD Partners, L.P. and Parent, pursuant to which MSD Partners, L.P., acting through such of its affiliates as it deems appropriate, has agreed to enter into the Parent New Term Loan Agreement as lender, and the Parent and its Subsidiaries have agreed to enter into the Parent New Term Loan Agreement, as borrowers. “Note Conversion Agreement” means the Contribution, Exchange and Restructuring Agreement, dated as of the date of this Agreement, by and among the Company, certain Members and the Company Noteholders. “NYSE” means the New York Stock Exchange. DB1/ 97944280.7 EXHIBIT B


 
“Offering Documents” is defined in Section 7.21(a). “Organizational Documents” means, with respect to any Entity, the articles of incorporation, certificate of incorporation, certificate of formation, certificate of limited partnership, bylaws, limited liability company agreement, operating agreement, partnership agreement, stockholders’ agreement and all other similar documents, instruments or certificates executed, adopted or filed in connection with the creation, formation or organization of such Person, including any amendments thereto. “Parent” is defined in the preamble to this Agreement. “Parent Acquisition Proposal” is defined in Section 7.11(a). “Parent Acquisition Transaction” is defined in Section 7.11(a). “Parent Benefit Program” is defined in Section 6.18(a). “Parent Board” is defined in the recitals to this Agreement. “Parent Board Recommendation” is defined in Section 7.17(a). “Parent Change in Recommendation” is defined in Section 7.17(b). “Parent Charter Amendment” means the amendment to the Parent certificate of incorporation at or following Closing to increase, subject to the approval of this Agreement and share issuance pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, the authorized shares of Parent Common Stock from 100,000,000 shares to 200,000,000 shares, which amendment shall be submitted for Parent stockholder approval at the Parent Special Meeting; provided, however, that the approval of the transactions contemplated under this Agreement shall not be contingent in any way upon the outcome of the stockholder vote on such amendment. “Parent Common Stock” means the common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Parent. “Parent Credit Facility” means, collectively, the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of July 14, 2017, among the Parent, as Borrowers, the Lenders named therein and CIT Finance LLC, as Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent and Swingline Lender, as amended. “Parent Data” shall mean all information and data, whether in printed or electronic form and whether contained in a database or otherwise, of the Parent used or held for use in the business of the Parent. “Parent Disclosure Letter” means the disclosure letter to this Agreement prepared by the Parent and delivered to the Company on the Execution Date. “Parent Employee Benefit Plan” is defined in Section 6.18(a). DB1/ 97944280.7 EXHIBIT B


 
“Parent Environmental Information” is defined in Section 6.13(b). “Parent Financial Statements” means the financial statements (including all related notes and schedules) of Parent included in the Parent SEC Reports. “Parent Fundamental Representations” means the representations and warranties of the Parent set forth in Sections 6.1, 6.2, 6.3(a), 6.5, 6.6, and 6.18. “Parent Leased Real Property” is defined in Section 6.8(a). “Parent Material Adverse Effect” means any circumstance, development, change, event or occurrence, state of affairs, or effect that individually or in the aggregate with any other circumstance, development, change, event, effect, occurrence, state of affairs, or effect (a) has had or would reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the financial conditions, results of operations, properties, assets or liabilities of Parent and Merger Sub, taken as a whole, or (b) would reasonably be expected to prevent, or materially impair or delay, the ability of the Parent to consummate the Transactions or otherwise perform in all material respects its obligations under this Agreement; provided, however, none of the following shall be deemed (either alone or in combination) to constitute, and none of the following shall be taken into account in determining whether there has been, a Parent Material Adverse Effect under the foregoing clause (a): (a) any change in economic, political or business conditions (including, without limitation, changes or developments in commodity prices or other factors generally affecting the oilfield services industry); (b) changes resulting from the outbreak or escalation of hostilities involving the United States, the declaration by the United States of a national emergency or war or the occurrence of any natural disasters and acts of terrorism (but not any such event resulting in any damage or destruction to or loss of the Parent or Merger Sub’s physical properties to the extent such change or effect would otherwise constitute a Parent Material Adverse Effect); (c) a decline in market price, or a change in trading volume, of the Parent stock (it being understood that any underlying cause of any such decline or change, not otherwise excluded by the exceptions set forth in this definition, may be taken into consideration when determining whether a Parent Material Adverse Effect has occurred or is reasonably expected to occur); (d) the entry into this Agreement or the announcement or consummation of the Transactions (solely as it relates to the identity of the Company or its Affiliates); (e) changes in accounting requirements or principles imposed by GAAP after the Execution Date; (f) changes in applicable Laws; DB1/ 97944280.7 EXHIBIT B


 
(g) any act or omission to act by the Company or any Member or any of its Affiliates; (h) any act or omission to act by Parent or Merger Sub, or any of their respective Affiliates, to the extent contemplated by this Agreement or necessary to consummate the Transactions, or taken (or omitted to be taken) at the request of, or with the prior written consent or waiver of, the Company, Members’ Representative, or any of their respective Affiliates; and (i) any failure to meet any internal or public projections, forecasts, guidance, estimates, milestones, budgets or internal or published financial or operating predictions of revenue, earnings or cash position (it being understood that any underlying cause of any such failure, not otherwise excluded by the exceptions set forth in this definition, may be taken into consideration when determining whether a Parent Material Adverse Effect has occurred or is reasonably expected to occur); provided that the incremental extent of any disproportionate change, event, occurrence, development, effect, condition, circumstance or matter described in clauses (a) through (i) with respect to the Parent and Merger Sub, taken as a whole, relative to other Persons operating in such industry in the same regions and segments as the Parent and Merger Sub, may be considered and taken into account in determining whether there has been a Parent Material Adverse Effect. “Parent Material Contracts” is defined in Section 6.14(a). “Parent New Credit Agreement” means, a senior secured revolving loan facility, to be dated on or about the Closing Date, among the Parent and certain of its Subsidiaries, as borrowers, the Lenders named therein and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as administrative agent and collateral agent, as contemplated by the Commitment Letter, dated as of the date of this Agreement, between Wells Fargo Bank, National Association and Parent. “Parent New Term Loan Agreement” means the Credit Agreement, to be dated as of the Closing Date, among the Parent and Merger Sub, each as an initial borrower, and following the consummation of the Merger, Parent and ICD Operating LLC, each as a borrower, and the Lenders named therein and U.S. Bank National Association, as Agent, pursuant to the New Term Loan Commitment Letter. “Parent Owned Intellectual Property” means any Intellectual Property Rights owned or purported to be owned by the Parent. “Parent Owned Real Property” means each item of real property owned by the Company. “Parent Preferred Stock” is defined in Section 6.5(a). “Parent Real Property” is defined in Section 6.8(a). “Parent Registered IP” is defined in Section 6.21(a). DB1/ 97944280.7 EXHIBIT B


 
“Parent Scheduled Permits” is defined in Section 6.16. “Parent SEC Reports” is defined in Section 6.10(b). “Parent Special Meeting” is defined in Section 7.17(a). “Parent Termination Fee” is defined in Section 9.3(c). “Parent Tangible Personal Property” shall mean all office equipment, machinery, equipment, supplies, vehicles, tractors, trailers, tools, spare parts, production supplies, furniture and fixtures and other items of tangible personal property owned by any of the Parent used primarily in connection with ownership, maintenance or operation of the Business. “Parent Voting Agreement” is defined in the recitals of this Agreement. “Party” and “Parties” are defined in the preamble of this Agreement. “Payoff Letters” means the letters provided by any Person to whom or which any Indebtedness are owed setting forth the amount of, or the formula for the determination of, such Indebtedness and the instructions for the payment of such Indebtedness and acknowledging that upon payment of the amount set forth in such letter at the Closing, (i) such Person will have received all amounts due to such Person from the Company in respect of the Indebtedness owed to such Person and (ii) all Liens and guarantees relating to such underlying Indebtedness will be automatically released and all actions reasonably necessary to evidence such release will be promptly taken by such Person. “Permits” means all permits, approvals, consents, licenses, franchises, exemptions and other authorizations, consents and approvals of or from Governmental Bodies. “Permitted Liens” means (a) statutory Liens for current period Taxes applicable to the assets of the Company not yet due and payable or that are being contested in good faith and for which adequate reserves have been established on the Company Financial Statements in accordance with GAAP; (b) mechanics’, carriers’, workers’, repairers’, landlords’ and other similar liens arising or incurred in the ordinary course of business of the Company; (c) Liens as may have arisen in the ordinary course of business of the Company, none of which are material to the ownership, use or operation of the assets of the Company, so long as such matters do not and would not reasonably be likely to materially impair the continued use and/or occupancy of such asset or property in connection with the operations of the Company; (d) any validly existing easements, rights-of-way, restrictions, restrictive covenants, rights, leases, and other encumbrances on title to real or personal property filed of record that do not materially impair the continued use and/or occupancy of such asset or property in connection with the operations of the Company; (e) zoning and building laws, ordinances and regulations that do not materially impair the continued use and/or occupancy of such asset or property in connection with the operations of the Company; (f) required third-party consents to assignment that are not applicable to the Transactions; and Liens which will be and are discharged or released either prior to, or simultaneously with, the Closing. DB1/ 97944280.7 EXHIBIT B


 
“Person” means any natural person, corporation, limited partnership, general partnership, limited liability company, joint stock company, joint venture, association, company, estate, trust, bank trust company, land trust, business trust, or other organization, whether or not a legal entity, custodian, trustee-executor, administrator, nominee or entity in a representative capacity and any Governmental Body. “Policies” is defined in Section 5.20. “Pre-Closing Taxable Period” means any taxable period ending on or before the Closing Date. “Proceeding” means any civil, criminal or administrative actions, suits, grievances, audits, notices of violation, investigations, arbitrations, mediations, claims, investigations or other proceedings. “Proxy Statement” is defined in Section 5.24. “Q2 Interim Financial Statements” is defined in Section 7.15(b). “Q3 Interim Financial Statements” is defined in Section 7.15(b). “Qualified Plan” is defined in Section 5.17(j). “R&W Policy” means the representations and warranties insurance policy to be issued by AIG Specialty Insurance Company to Parent as the Named Insured. “Real Property” is defined in Section 5.12(a)(iv). “Release” means any depositing, spilling, leaking, pumping, pouring, placing, emitting, discarding, abandoning, emptying, discharging, dispersal, migrating, injecting, escaping, leaching, dumping, or disposing on or into the indoor or outdoor environment. “Remedial Action” is defined in Section 7.5(b). “Representatives” means the Affiliates, directors, officers, employees, investment bankers, financial advisors, representatives or agents. “Required Information” means all customary financial and other pertinent information regarding the Company as Parent shall reasonably request in order to consummate the Financing, including: (a) any information necessary for the preparation of the Offering Documents to be used for the Financing; and (b) financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP, audit reports and opinions and other historical financial information and financial and other data regarding the Company, in each case of the type and form required by Regulation S-X and Regulation S-K under the Securities Act for registered offerings of securities on Form S-1 (or any successor forms thereto) under the Securities Act and, in each case, of the type and form, and for the historical periods required or customarily included or incorporated by reference in Offering Documents being used for the Financing or used to syndicate credit facilities or used in registered offerings of debt or equity securities. DB1/ 97944280.7 EXHIBIT B


 
“Required Parent Vote” is defined in Section 6.2(a). “Responsible Officer” means, with respect to any Person, any vice-president or more senior officer of such Person. “Rig Contract” means a contract for drilling services with respect to any drilling rigs. “SEC” means Securities and Exchange Commission. “SEC Filing” is defined in Section 7.15(c). “Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. “Series A Company Units” is defined in Section 3.1(b). “Series C Company Units” is defined in Section 3.1(c). “Social Media” means all proprietary social media identifiers for any social media sites, along with all other account and profile information and all administrator rights (including login information and passwords) for all third party social media sites, channels, pages, groups, blogs and lists, as well as all content uploaded or posted to such sites, and all follower, subscriber, and contact lists, together with all goodwill associated with any of the foregoing. “Specified Date” is defined in Section 7.22. “Specified Parent Common Stock” means 36,752,657 shares of the Parent Common Stock. “Stockholders’ Agreement” has the meaning set forth in the recitals. “Straddle Period” means any taxable period beginning on or before and ending after the Closing Date. “Subsidiary” means an Entity of which another Person directly or indirectly owns, beneficially or of record, (a) an amount of voting securities or other interests in such Entity that is sufficient to enable such Person to elect at least a majority of the members of such Entity’s board of directors or other governing body, or (b) at least 50% of the outstanding equity or financial interests of such Entity. “Surviving Company” is defined in Section 2.1. “Tax” means any tax, charge, fee, levy, penalty, custom, duty or other governmental charge of any kind imposed by any Governmental Body, including any excise, property, income, net receipts, profit, severance, production, use, license, employment, alternative or add-on minimum, ad valorem, stamp, sales, transfer, margin, franchise, payroll, escheat, unclaimed property, withholding, social security or other tax, including any interest, fine, addition to tax, penalties or additional amount attributable thereto. DB1/ 97944280.7 EXHIBIT B


 
“Tax Proceeding” is defined in Section 7.14(a). “Tax Refund” is defined in Section 7.14(b). “Tax Return” means any return, report, information return, declaration, claim for refund or other document (including any related or supporting information or schedules) supplied or required to be supplied to any Governmental Body in connection with the determination, assessment, collection or administration of any Taxes or the administration of any laws, regulations or administrative requirements relating to any Taxes, and including any supplement or amendment thereof. “Termination Date” is defined in Section 9.1(c). “Transactions” means the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents. “Transaction Documents” means this Agreement, the Parent Voting Agreement, the Stockholders’ Agreement, the Note Conversion Agreement, the New Term Loan Commitment Letter, the Parent New Term Loan Agreement, and any other document entered in connection with the Transactions. “Transaction Litigation” is defined in Section 7.23. “Transactions” is defined in the recitals to this Agreement. “Transaction Expenses” means, with respect to the Company or to Parent: (a) all amounts owing (whether or not then due and payable) by such Party as out-of-pocket advisory, broker, accounting, legal, investment banking and other professional fees incurred with respect to periods before the Closing in connection with the Transactions; and (b) any bonus, change-in- control, severance, retention or other transaction-related payments, including but not limited to the change in control Payments, payable by such Party as of or after the Closing to any employee of such Party or any employee of any Affiliate of such Party resulting solely from the consummation of the Transactions (regardless of whether subject to a “single trigger” or “double trigger” provision), other than any severance or retention payments payable by the Company arranged by the Parent and made effective at or after Closing. “Treasury Regulations” means the regulations promulgated by the U.S. Department of the Treasury pursuant to and in respect of provisions of the Code. All references herein to sections of the Treasury Regulations shall include any corresponding provision or provisions of succeeding, similar, substitute, temporary or final Treasury Regulations. DB1/ 97944280.7 EXHIBIT B


 
EXECUTION VERSION STOCKHOLDERS’ AGREEMENT OF INDEPENDENCE CONTRACT DRILLING, INC. Dated as of July 18, 2018 1 DB1/ 97884447.26


 
TABLE OF CONTENTS Page Article I GOVERNANCE MATTERS ..............................................................................................................................1 1.1 Board Composition; Representation ..............................................................................................................1 1.2 Vacancies .......................................................................................................................................................3 1.3 Selection of MSD Representatives; Committees ...........................................................................................3 1.4 Compensation .................................................................................................................................................3 1.5 Election ..........................................................................................................................................................3 Article II RESTRICTED ACTIVITIES; PREEMPTIVE RIGHTS; VOTING; WAIVER OF CORPORATE OPPORTUNITY; INDEMNIFICATION ............................................................................................................3 2.1 Transfer Restrictions ......................................................................................................................................3 2.2 Restricted Activities .......................................................................................................................................4 2.3 Voting ............................................................................................................................................................6 2.4 Taxes ..............................................................................................................................................................6 2.5 Disclaimer of Corporate Opportunity Doctrine ..............................................................................................7 2.6 Indemnification ..............................................................................................................................................8 Article III REGISTRATION RIGHTS .................................................................................................................................9 3.1 Registration ....................................................................................................................................................9 3.2 Expenses of Registration .............................................................................................................................. 11 3.3 Obligations of the Company ........................................................................................................................ 11 3.4 Termination of Registration Rights .............................................................................................................. 14 3.5 Furnishing Information ................................................................................................................................ 14 3.6 Indemnification ............................................................................................................................................ 14 3.7 Assignment of Registration Rights............................................................................................................... 15 3.8 Holdback; Lockup; Other Restrictions ......................................................................................................... 16 3.9 Rule 144 ....................................................................................................................................................... 16 3.10 Opt-Out Notice ............................................................................................................................................. 16 Article IV DEFINITIONS................................................................................................................................................... 17 4.1 Defined Terms .............................................................................................................................................. 17 4.2 Terms Generally ........................................................................................................................................... 21 Article V MISCELLANEOUS .......................................................................................................................................... 21 5.1 Term ............................................................................................................................................................. 21 5.2 Representations and Warranties ................................................................................................................... 21 5.3 Legends; Securities Act Compliance ........................................................................................................... 22 5.4 No Inconsistent Agreements ........................................................................................................................ 22 5.5 Amendments and Waivers ........................................................................................................................... 22 5.6 Successors and Assigns ................................................................................................................................ 22 5.7 Severability .................................................................................................................................................. 22 5.8 Counterparts ................................................................................................................................................. 23 5.9 Entire Agreement ......................................................................................................................................... 23 5.10 Governing Law; Jurisdiction ........................................................................................................................ 23 5.11 WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL ........................................................................................................................ 23 5.12 Specific Performance ................................................................................................................................... 23 5.13 No Third-Party Beneficiaries ....................................................................................................................... 23 5.14 Notices ......................................................................................................................................................... 23 5.15 Legal Representation .................................................................................................................................... 24 Exhibit A Initial Company Directors Exhibit B Company Competitors Schedule I Member Parties i DB1/ 97884447.26


 
STOCKHOLDERS’ AGREEMENT This Stockholders’ Agreement, dated as of July 18, 2018 (as it may be amended from time to time, this “Agreement”), is made by and between Independence Contract Drilling, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), and each of the Persons named on Schedule I (the “Member Parties”). R E C I T A L S WHEREAS, the Company, Patriot Saratoga Merger Sub, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Merger Sub”), Sidewinder Drilling LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Sidewinder”), and the Members Representative have entered into that certain Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of the date hereof (as it may be amended from time to time, the “Merger Agreement”), pursuant to which, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Merger Agreement, on the Closing Date, Merger Sub will merge with and into Sidewinder (the “Merger”), and the surviving entity will become a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company; WHEREAS, assuming the closing of the Merger in accordance with the Merger Agreement, on the Closing Date, each of the Member Parties will receive shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Company (“Common Stock”) in accordance with the terms of the Merger Agreement (the shares of Common Stock received by the Member Parties on the Closing Date, the “Shares”); and WHEREAS, each of the parties hereto wishes to set forth in this Agreement certain terms and conditions regarding the Member Parties’ ownership of the Shares and certain rights and obligations related thereto. NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants, representations, warranties and agreements contained in this Agreement, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, and intending to be legally bound hereby, the parties agree as follows: Article I GOVERNANCE MATTERS 1.1 Board Composition; Representation. (a) Immediately following the Effective Time, the Company shall take any and all necessary action to cause the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Board”) to be comprised of a total of seven (7) authorized directorships. At the Effective Time, the Company will cause to be appointed to the Board: (i) the two (2) MSD Representatives listed in Exhibit A hereto, at least one (1) of which must be, in the good faith determination of the Board or the Governance Committee, an Independent Director, (ii) the Chief Executive Officer of the Company immediately following the Effective Time, and (iii) the four (4) other directors to be continued on the Board, in each case as listed in Exhibit A. (b) From and after the date of the Closing, the manner for selecting nominees for election to the Board will be as follows: (i) In connection with each annual or special meeting of stockholders of the Company at which directors are to be elected (each such annual or special meeting, an “Election Meeting”), MSD Credit Opportunity Master Fund, L.P. (“MSD COF Master Fund”) shall have the right to designate for nomination a number of MSD Representatives as follows: (A) for so long as the MSD Percentage Interest is greater than or equal to 20%, two (2) MSD Representatives; provided, that at least one (1) of such MSD Representatives must be, in the good faith determination of the Governance Committee, an Independent Director; (B) for so long as the MSD Percentage Interest is less than 20% but greater than or equal to 10%, one (1) MSD Representative; and (C) if the MSD Percentage Interest is less than 10%, no MSD Representatives. (ii) MSD COF Master Fund shall give written notice to the Governance Committee (as defined below) identifying each such MSD Representative within a reasonable amount of time prior to date on which the proxy is to be filed (and in any event at least 60 days prior to the later of (i) a date provided by the Company as the expected date on which a proxy statement is expected to be filed and (ii) the first anniversary of the mailing date of the proxy statement for the annual meeting of the Company’s stockholders for the prior year) in connection with the applicable Election Meeting. Following provision such notice, MSD COF Master Fund shall provide, or cause such 1 DB1/ 97884447.26


 
individual(s) to provide, to the Company such information about such individuals at such times as the Company may reasonably request in order to ensure compliance with the Exchange Rules and the applicable securities Laws and to enable the Board of any committee thereof to make determinations with respect to the qualifications of the individual(s) to be MSD Representative(s) (the “Required Information”); provided, however, that if MSD COF Master Fund fails to give such notice or the Required Information in a timely manner, MSD COF Master Fund shall be deemed to have nominated the incumbent MSD Representative or MSD Representatives, as applicable, in a timely manner; provided, further, that if the number of incumbent MSD Representatives is less than the number of MSD Representatives MSD COF Master Fund is entitled to designate pursuant to Section 1.1(b)(i), the Company and MSD COF Master Fund shall use their respective reasonable best efforts to mutually agree on the MSD Representative or MSD Representatives, as applicable, for such Election Meeting. If for any reason the Board or any committee thereof determines that an individual identified by MSD COF Master Fund is not qualified to be an MSD Representative, it shall promptly notify MSD COF Master Fund and MSD COF Master Fund may identify a replacement for such individual. (iii) In the event that the Company amends its certificate of incorporation to provide that the Board shall be classified into separate classes of directors, then proper provision shall be made such that the designees of the MSD Parties shall be distributed as evenly as possible among such classes of directors in order to preserve the designation rights of the MSD Parties in accordance with this Section 1.1. (iv) In the event that the Board increases or decreases the size of the Board in accordance with the Company’s certificate of incorporation, the number of MSD Representatives applicable under Section 1.1(b) shall be increased or decreased based on (A) the percentage of the number of MSD Representatives as applicable under Section 1.1(b)(i) divided by seven, multiplied by (B) the total number of directors on the Board, rounding up to the nearest whole number; provided, at any time MSD COF Master Fund has the right to designate two (2) MSD Representatives to the Board pursuant to Section 1.1(b)(i), the Board shall not decrease the size of the Board below seven (7) without the prior written consent of MSD COF Master Fund. (c) From and after the date of the Closing until the Board Designation Expiration Date, the Company shall take all actions necessary (to the extent such actions are permitted by Law) to cause the Board to include the MSD Representative(s) entitled to be designated by MSD COF Master Fund pursuant to Section 1.1(b) and otherwise to reflect the Board composition contemplated by Section 1.1, including the following: (i) at each Election Meeting, include for election to the Board the MSD Representative(s) entitled to be designated by MSD COF Master Fund pursuant to Section 1.1(b), (ii) to solicit proxies in order to obtain stockholder approval of the election of the MSD Representative(s), including causing officers of the Company who hold proxies (unless otherwise directed by the Company stockholder submitting such proxy) to vote such proxies in favor of the election of such MSD Representative(s), and (iii) to cause the MSD Representative(s) to be elected to the Board, including recommending that the Company’s stockholders vote in favor of the MSD Representative(s) in any proxy statement used by the Company to solicit the vote of its stockholders in connection with each Election Meeting. (d) If at any time the number of MSD Representatives serving on the Board exceeds the allowed number provided under this Section 1.1, then unless otherwise requested by the Board, the MSD Parties shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause such MSD Representative to offer to resign from the Board within 90 days or if such offer of resignation is not given within such period, the Board shall be entitled to remove such director such that, following such resignation(s) or removal(s), the number of MSD Representatives serving on the Board does not exceed such allowed number following such period. If at any time the Board or the Governance Committee determines in good faith that an MSD Representative that was required pursuant to Section 1.1(b)(i)(A) to be an Independent Director ceases to be an Independent Director and, as a result, there is no Independent Director among the MSD Representatives, then unless otherwise requested by the Board, the MSD Parties shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause such MSD Representative to resign from the Board, or if such resignation is not given promptly, the Board shall be entitled to remove such director, it being understood that MSD COF Master Fund shall be entitled to fill the vacancy resulting therefrom in accordance with Section 1.2. (e) On the date that the MSD Parties Beneficially Own less than ten percent (10%), or at such earlier time that the MSD Parties deliver an irrevocable written termination of its rights under Article 1 to the Company pursuant to Section 1.4, the MSD Parties will have no further rights to nominate any directors to the Board. (f) Following such time as the MSD Parties have no further rights to nominate any directors to the Board based on the MSD Parties Beneficially Owning less than 10% of the Company’s outstanding common stock, if and so long as the MSD Parties continue to hold at least fifty percent (50%) of the number of the Voting Securities held by the MSD Parties 2 DB1/ 97884447.26


 
as of immediately following the Closing (without regard to any additional issuances of Voting Securities following the date hereof, whether during the period beginning on the date hereof and ending immediately prior to the Closing or after the Closing), the MSD Parties shall be entitled to designate, and the Company shall permit one representative of the MSD Parties (which shall be any individual as the MSD COF Master Fund shall select from time to time by written notice to the Company who is reasonably acceptable to the Company (the “Board Observer”) to attend all meetings of the Board of Directors (whether in person, telephonic or other) in a non-voting, observer capacity and shall provide to such Board Observer, concurrently with the members of the Board of Directors, and in the same manner, notice of such meeting and a copy of all materials provided to such members (subject to confidentiality by such Board Observer). 1.2 Vacancies. (a) Subject to Sections 1.1 and 1.4, if at any time the number of MSD Representatives serving on the Board is less than the total number of MSD Representatives that the MSD Parties are entitled to designate pursuant to Section 1.1(b), whether due to the death, resignation, retirement, disqualification or removal from office as a member of the Board of a MSD Representative or otherwise, the Board shall take all action (to the extent permitted by Law) required to fill the vacancy resulting therefrom with such replacement designated by the MSD Parties as promptly as practicable. In furtherance thereof, the Board shall use its reasonable best efforts, if requested by the MSD Parties, to fill such vacancy prior to the time the Board next takes action on any other matter. (b) In the event of any vacancy on the Board occurring due to the death, resignation, retirement, disqualification or removal from office as a member of the Board of any director of the Company other than the MSD Representatives, the Board shall take all action (to the extent permitted by Law) required to fill the vacancy resulting therefrom with such replacement selected by the Company as promptly as practicable. 1.3 Selection of MSD Representatives; Committees. For purposes of this Agreement, “MSD Representative” means any person designated by the MSD Parties to be elected or appointed to the Board, or his or her replacement designated in accordance with Section 1.2, provided, that such person’s service as a director must not be prohibited by Law. The parties hereto agree that the persons listed on Exhibit A to this Agreement are qualified for service pursuant to the foregoing sentence. Subject to applicable Law and stock exchange rules, until the Board Designation Expiration Date, each committee of the Board shall include a pro rata number of MSD Representatives in proportion to the Board, in each case, subject to applicable NYSE/SEC rules and regulations and individual director expertise, as reasonably determined by the Board. 1.4 Compensation. Each MSD Representative shall be entitled to the same expense reimbursement and advancement, exculpation, indemnification and insurance in connection with his or her role as a director as the other members of the Board (which shall be primary over any other indemnification or insurance available to such MSD Representative), as well as reimbursement for documented, reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred in attending meetings of the Board or any committee of the Board of which such MSD Representative is a member, if any, in each case to the same extent as the other members of the Board. Each MSD Representative shall be also entitled to any retainer, equity compensation or other fees or compensation paid to the non-employee directors of the Company for their services as a director, including any service on any committee of the Board. Notwithstanding the foregoing, (x) the compensation payable to any such MSD Representative that is an employee of any of the MSD Parties or their respective Affiliates shall be paid to MSD COF Master Fund and not to such MSD Representative, (y) the Company shall not issue a IRS Form-1099 to any such MSD Representative and (z) in lieu of compensation otherwise payable to such MSD Representative that is payable to non-employee directors in the form of equity, the Company shall pay to MSD COF Master Fund in cash in an amount equal to $20,000 per quarter, payable in arrears within ten (10) Business Days after the end of each calendar quarter. 1.5 Election. The MSD Parties may elect upon written notice to the Company to irrevocably terminate any or all of their rights under this Article 1 at any time. Article II RESTRICTED ACTIVITIES; PREEMPTIVE RIGHTS; VOTING; WAIVER OF CORPORATE OPPORTUNITY; INDEMNIFICATION 2.1 Transfer Restrictions. (a) Prior to the date that is the earlier of one hundred eighty (180) days after the Closing or 10 days after the filing of the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018 (assuming the Shelf Registration Statement is effective at such time) (such period, the “Restricted Period”), without the consent of the Company, no Member 3 DB1/ 97884447.26


 
Party shall Transfer (i) any shares of Common Stock, (ii) any other equity securities issued by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries that derive their value from any Company voting securities, or (iii) any rights, options or other derivative securities or contracts or instruments to acquire such ownership that derive their value from such equity securities, except for Transfers (A) in connection with any merger or other consolidation or reorganization, tender or exchange offer, or any other similar transaction generally available to all holders of outstanding Common Stock, (B) in connection with any offering pursuant to Section 3.1(e)(i) in which the Member Party exercises its Piggyback Registration (as defined below) right, (C) to an Affiliate of the Transferring Member Party (provided that such Affiliate remains an Affiliate of the Transferring Member Party throughout the Restricted Period) or to a Permitted Transferee, (D) by means of distributions to the partners, employees or members of a Member Party or its Affiliates, (E) (x) as a bona fide gift or gifts or (y) to any trust for the direct or indirect benefit of the undersigned or the immediate family thereof (which shall be any relationship by blood, marriage or adoption, not more remote than first cousin of the Transferee) or (F) to any other Member Party; provided, however, that in the case of clauses (C), (D) and (E), (x) a direct Transfer shall only be permissible if the applicable Member Parties and the Transferee enter into a written agreement pursuant to which the Transferee agrees, effective as of the consummation of such transfer, to be bound by the terms of this Agreement as it if were a Member Party (it being understand that such agreement shall not affect the Member Parties’ obligations and liabilities under this Agreement) and (y) any such Transfer shall not involve a disposition for value. In addition, notwithstanding the foregoing in this Section 2.1(a), a Member Party may sell Shares for cash in an amount not to exceed the amount of income taxes due as a result of the receipt of such Shares by the Member Party in the Merger, and in any event not more than 5% of the Shares owned by such Member Party. (b) Following the Restricted Period, without limiting the right of any Holder to Transfer Registrable Securities to any Permitted Transferee or the Company, no Holder may, without the Company’s consent, Transfer any Registrable Securities, other than (i) Transfers by the MSD Parties in accordance with Sections 3.1(a), 3.1(b) and 3.1(c), (ii) Transfers by any of the Holders (including the MSD Parties) in accordance with Section 3.1(e), or (iii) other Transfers by any member of a Holder Group of up to 5% of the number of Registrable Securities owned by such Holder Group as of immediately following the Closing (which Transfers may be effected through use of the Registration Statement, pursuant to Rule 144, or otherwise, excluding for the purposes of calculating the number of Registrable Securities that may be sold pursuant to this clause (iii) any Registrable Securities sold pursuant to clause (ii) of this Section 2.1(b); provided, that this Section 2.1(b) shall cease to apply from and after the earlier of (x) the first anniversary of Closing and (y) the date on which each of the Member Parties (together with their respective Affiliates) Beneficially Owns less than 66-2/3% of the number of Registrable Securities owned as of immediately following the Closing. (c) Until the Sunset Date, without Board Approval, the MSD Parties (or any other Member Party that, together with its Affiliates, Beneficially Owns 10% or more of the outstanding Common Stock) shall not (x) Transfer any shares of Common Stock to any Person or Group who, to the Transferring Member Party’s knowledge, is a Company Competitor or (y) Transfer any shares of Common Stock to any Person or Group who, after giving effect to such Transfer and to the Transferring Member Party’s knowledge, would own 20% or more of the outstanding shares of Common Stock. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, this clause (c) shall not apply to any Transfer effected under a Registration Statement filed pursuant to Article III (other than a registered direct offering not involving a broker or placement agent and that is intended to circumvent the foregoing prohibitions), any Transfer in accordance with Rule 144 under the Securities Act, or any Transfer to the Company or any Permitted Transferee. For the purposes of determining “knowledge”, (i) in the case of clause (x), the Transferring Member Party shall have no obligation to make an inquiry or investigation and in no event shall the knowledge of any broker used by the Transferring Member Party be imputed to such party, and (ii) in the case of clause (y), the Transferring Member shall have no obligation to make an inquiry or investigation and shall only be required to reviewing filings made by the prospective purchaser on the SEC’s EDGAR system in order to determine whether or not such purchaser beneficially owns 20% or more of the outstanding shares of Common Stock. (d) In connection with any Transfer of Common Stock pursuant to this Agreement to the MSD Parties or any MSD Direct Transferee or MSD Indirect Transferee, the Company shall grant such approvals and take all other actions as are necessary to exempt such transaction from Section 203 of the DGCL. 2.2 Restricted Activities. (a) Subject to Section 2.2(b), prior to the Sunset Date, the MSD Parties shall not and shall cause their respective Controlled Affiliates not to, directly or indirectly, without the Board’s prior written consent: (i) make any public announcement, proposal or offer (including any “solicitation” of “proxies” as such terms are defined or used in Regulation 14A of the Exchange Act) with respect to, or otherwise solicit, seek or offer to effect (including, for the avoidance of doubt, indirectly by means of communication with the press or media) 4 DB1/ 97884447.26


 
any of the following: (1) any acquisition of, additional beneficial ownership of Voting Security (including in derivative form) or any tender or exchange offer, merger, consolidation, business combination or other similar transaction involving the Company or any of its subsidiaries that would result in the acquisition by the MSD Parties of Beneficial Ownership of an amount of Voting Securities (including in derivative form) that is greater than MSD Parties’ Beneficial Ownership of Voting Securities as of immediately following the Closing, (2) any restructuring, recapitalization, liquidation or similar transaction involving the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (3) the election of the directors of the Company other than the MSD Representatives or the removal of any directors of the Company other than the MSD Representatives, or publicly becoming a “participant” in a “solicitation” (as such terms are defined in Regulation 14A of the Exchange Act) with respect to the election of directors of the Company other than the MSD Representatives or the removal of any directors of the Company other than the MSD Representatives, or (4) any acquisition of any of the Company’s loans, debt securities, equity securities or assets, or rights or options to acquire interests in any of the Company’s loans, debt securities, equity securities or assets; provided, however, that nothing in this Section 2.2(a)(i) shall prohibit the MSD Parties from privately communicating any such statement or proposal to the directors or Chief Executive Officer of the Company so long as such private communications do not, and would not reasonably be expected to, trigger public disclosure obligations of or for any Person (including, without limitation, the filing of a Schedule 13D or Schedule 13G or any amendment thereof); (ii) publicly seek a change in the composition or size of the Company Board, except in furtherance of the provisions of this Agreement; (iii) deposit any Voting Security (other than in connection with Transfers to Affiliates) into a voting trust or subject any Voting Security to any proxy, arrangement or agreement with respect to the voting of such securities or other agreement having a similar effect, in any such case which conflicts with the MSD Parties’ obligations in Section 2.2(a)(ii) above; (iv) acquire any Voting Security (including in derivative form) or Beneficial Ownership of any Voting Securities that is greater than the MSD Parties’ Beneficial Ownership of Voting Securities as of immediately following the Closing; (v) call for, or initiate, propose or requisition a call for, any general or special meeting of the Company’s stockholders in furtherance of the actions described in Section 2.2(a)(i); (vi) publicly disclose any intention, plan or arrangement to either (1) obtain any waiver or consent under, or any amendment of, any provision of this Section 2.2 or (2) take any action challenging the validity or enforceability of any provision of this Section 2.2; or (vii) intentionally and knowingly instigate, facilitate, encourage, or assist any third party to do any of the foregoing. (b) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in this Section 2.2, nothing in this Agreement shall in any way limit, restrict or impair, directly or indirectly, (1) the activities of any director of the Company, so long as such activities are undertaken solely in his or her capacity as a director of the Company, (2) the activities of the MSD Parties and/ or their Affiliates in any capacity (including exercising, protecting, preserving or enforcing any rights, interests or remedies and/or taking any other actions, in each case, as a lender to the Company or the holder of any interests received in exchange for or in respect of such indebtedness) other than as a stockholder of the Company, or (3) the MSD Parties’ or any of its Affiliates’ ability to: (i) acquire Common Stock by way of stock splits or stock dividends paid by the Company to all holders of Common Stock on a pro rata basis; (ii) acquire Common Stock by Affiliates pursuant to Permitted Transfers; (iii) acquire Common Stock which would increase the percentage ownership of the Member Parties to not more than the percentage of the outstanding shares of Common Stock owned by the MSD Parties as of immediately after giving effect to the Closing; (iv) acquire Common Stock in transactions with the Company; (v) acquire Common Stock or take any other actions in connection with lending to the Company; 5 DB1/ 97884447.26


 
(vi) propose, commit to, participate in and/or make a loan or other debt financing to the Company or any of its subsidiaries; (vii) propose, commit to, participate in and/or provide debt financing to a prospective buyer regarding the Company or any of its subsidiaries or assets in a negotiated transaction with the Company (excluding any unsolicited offer made to the Company, other than in the context of a bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding), or finance a third party’s effort to make a loan or other debt financing to the Company or any of its subsidiaries in a negotiated transaction (excluding any unsolicited offer made to the Company, other than in the context of a bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding) with the Company or any of its subsidiaries; (viii) participate in any auction or sale process approved, conducted or initiated by the Company pursuant to which the Company proposes to sell or otherwise dispose of any of the businesses or assets of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries are proposed to be sold or otherwise disposed of (but excluding any strategic combination of the Company that is not a process intended, per se, to obtain the greatest value for the Company’s Common Stock, other than in the context of a bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding); (ix) submit a proposal to the Board relating to the acquisition of all of the equity of the Company or all or substantially all of the assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries if the Company has entered into a definitive agreement with respect to the sale of all of the equity of the Company (including by merger) or all or substantially all of the assets of the Company and its subsidiaries; or (x) purchase debt of the Company or its subsidiaries in secondary market transactions. (c) The MSD Parties further agree not to, and to cause their Controlled Affiliates not to, without the prior written consent of the Company, publicly request the Company to amend or waive any provision of this Section 2.2 (including this sentence) or do so in a manner that would require the Company to publicly disclose such request. (d) Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Section 2.2 shall not apply in respect of any Common Stock that is issued as compensation for any MSD Representative serving as a director of the Company. For purposes of this Section 2.2, (x) the term “Voting Securities” shall be deemed to include any security of the company that is convertible into a Voting Security at any time and (y) the term “debt” shall be deemed to include, institutional debt (bank or otherwise), commercial paper, notes, debentures, bonds, other evidences of indebtedness, and debt securities, but shall not include any debt convertible or exchangeable for equity. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Section 2.2 shall not limit the MSD Parties or their Controlled Affiliates from providing any financing in the context of any bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding. 2.3 Voting. From and after the date of this Agreement, until the Sunset Date, the MSD Parties agree (i) to cause all Voting Securities held by the MSD Parties or over which the MSD Parties or any of their respective subsidiaries otherwise has voting discretion or control to be present at any Election Meeting either in person or by proxy, (ii) to vote such Voting Securities Beneficially Owned by the MSD Parties or any of their respective subsidiaries or over which the MSD Parties or any of their respective subsidiaries otherwise has voting discretion or control (A) either (at the election of the MSD Parties) (1) as recommended by the Board or (2) in the same proportion as the votes cast by other holders of Voting Securities, (x) with respect to director nominees nominated by the Company’s Board or Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee (the “Governance Committee”) (including any directors nominated to the Board pursuant to Section 1.2, but excluding the MSD Representatives nominated to the Board pursuant to Section 1.1), and (y) with respect to any other nominees (excluding the MSD Representatives nominated to the Board pursuant to Section 1.1), and (B) in favor of the MSD Representatives nominated to the Board pursuant to Section 1.1, (iii) to not vote such Voting Securities in favor of any Change of Control Transaction submitted to the Company’s stockholders for approval or adoption pursuant to which the per-share consideration to be received by the MSD Parties or any of their respective Affiliates in respect of their shares of Common Stock in such Change of Control Transaction is different in amount or form from the per-share consideration to be received by other holders of Common Stock who are not Affiliates of the MSD Parties or the Company in respect of their shares of Common Stock in such Change of Control Transaction, disregarding any right to select cash and/or securities as consideration in such Change of Control Transaction that is offered generally to holders of Common Stock in such Change of Control Transaction, unless such Change of Control Transaction is approved by the Board, and (iv) not to take, alone or in concert with any other Persons, any action to remove or oppose any director of the Company other than the MSD Representatives or to seek to change the size or composition of the Board or otherwise seek to expand the MSD Parties’ representation on the Board in each case in a manner inconsistent with Section 1.1(b). For the avoidance of doubt, nothing in this Section 2.3 shall require the MSD Parties to vote any Voting Securities or cause any such Voting Securities to be voted in accordance with the 6 DB1/ 97884447.26


 
Board’s recommendation with respect to any other matter requiring stockholder approval under Law that is not expressly addressed above. 2.4 Taxes. (a) The Company will prepare or cause to be prepared and file or cause to be filed all federal, state and local income Tax Returns (as defined in the Merger Agreement) for Sidewinder for all taxable periods ending on or prior to the Closing Date. All such Tax Returns will be prepared in a manner consistent with Sidewinder’s past practices to the extent consistent with applicable law and relevant facts. The Company will make available to the MSD COF Master Fund (or such other entity as the MSD Parties may designate for this purpose by notice to the Company in writing) (the “Tax Representative”) drafts of such Tax Returns for review and comment not less than thirty (30) days before the filing date, and the Company will accept all reasonable comments to such Tax Returns provided by the Tax Representative within twenty (20) days after its receipt of each of any such Tax Return and financial statements (or a trial balance) in respect of the applicable period for review, provided that such comments are consistent with applicable law and relevant facts. In the event of a dispute with respect to any item to be reflected in any such Tax Return for a tax period ending on or prior to the Closing Date, the Company and the Tax Representative shall act in good faith to resolve any such dispute prior to the date on which such Tax Return is required to be filed. If the Company and the Tax Representative cannot resolve any disputed item, the item or items in question shall be resolved by a third-party accounting firm jointly selected by the Company and the Tax Representative; provided, however, that any such disputes shall not prevent the timely filing of any such Tax Return. The Company shall deliver to each Person who was a member of Sidewinder at any time during the taxable year of Sidewinder ending on the Closing Date (i) no later than forty-five (45) days from the Closing Date, estimated Schedule K-1’s, and (ii) no later than ninety (90) days from the Closing Date, final Schedule K-1s and any other information regarding Sidewinder as shall be reasonably necessary for the preparation by such Person of such Person’s federal, state and local income Tax Returns. (b) Each Member Party shall timely pay all Taxes (as defined in the Merger Agreement) required to be paid by such Member Party as a result of its pre-Closing ownership of membership interests in Sidewinder. Each Member Party that is a partnership or other flow-through entity for U.S. federal income tax purposes shall timely report to its partners or other beneficial owners their distributive shares of such Member Party’s income, gain, loss, expense and deduction from such Member Party’s pre-Closing ownership of membership interests in Sidewinder. (c) Each of the Company and the Member Parties agree, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, to treat the Company’s acquisition of Sidewinder pursuant to the Merger Agreement in a manner consistent with the holding in Situation 2 of Revenue Ruling 99-6, 1999-1 C.B. 432. Specifically, such acquisition will be treated (i) by the Members as if they had sold their limited liability company units of Sidewinder to the Company and (ii) by the Company as if it had purchased the assets of Sidewinder. None of the Parties nor their Affiliates will take any position inconsistent with such treatment in notices to or filings with Tax authorities, in audit or other proceedings with respect to Taxes (as defined in the Merger Agreement), or in other documents or notices relating to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement unless required to do so by a final determination as defined in Section 1313 of the Code. 2.5 Disclaimer of Corporate Opportunity Doctrine. (a) In recognition and anticipation that (i) certain directors, principals, members, officers, associated funds, employees and/or other representatives of the MSD Group may serve as directors, officers or agents of the Company, (ii) any member of the MSD Group may now engage and may continue to engage in the same or similar activities or related lines of business as those in which the Company, directly or indirectly, may engage and/or other business activities that overlap with or compete with those in which the Company, directly or indirectly, may engage, and (iii) the MSD Representatives and their respective Affiliates may now engage and may continue to engage in the same or similar activities or related lines of business as those in which the Company, directly or indirectly, may engage and/or other business activities that overlap with or compete with those in which the Company, directly or indirectly, may engage, the provisions of this Section 2.5 are set forth to regulate and define the conduct of certain affairs of the Company with respect to certain classes or categories of business opportunities as they may involve any (A) member of the MSD Group and any Affiliate thereof or (B) the MSD Representatives (including any MSD Representative who serves as an officer of the Company in both his or her director and officer capacities) or his or her Affiliates (the Persons identified in clauses (A) and (B) above being referred to, collectively, as “Identified Persons” and, individually, as an “Identified Person”) and the powers, rights, duties and liabilities of the Company and its directors, officers and stockholders in connection therewith. (b) To the fullest extent permitted by Law, no Identified Person shall, have any duty to refrain from directly or indirectly (i) engaging in the same or similar business activities or lines of business in which the Company or any of its 7 DB1/ 97884447.26


 
Affiliates now engages or proposes to engage or (ii) otherwise competing with the Company or any of its Affiliates. To the fullest extent permitted by Law and subject to Section 2.5(c), (1) the Company hereby renounces any interest or expectancy in, or right to be offered an opportunity to participate in, any business opportunity which may be presented to from time to time to any Identified Person, even if the opportunity is one that the Company might reasonably be deemed to have pursued or had the ability or desire to pursue if granted the opportunity to do so, (2) no Identified Person who acquires knowledge of a potential transaction or other matter or business opportunity which may be a corporate opportunity for itself, herself or himself and the Company or any of its Affiliates shall have any fiduciary duty or other duty (contractual or otherwise) to communicate, present or offer such transaction or other business opportunity to the Company or any of its Affiliates and (3) no Identified Person shall be liable to the Company or its stockholders or to any Affiliate of the Company for breach of any fiduciary duty or other duty (contractual or otherwise) as a stockholder, director or officer of the Company solely by reason of the fact that such Identified Person pursues or acquires such corporate opportunity for itself, herself or himself, offers or directs such corporate opportunity to another Person, or does not present such corporate opportunity to the Company or any of its Affiliates. (c) In addition to, and without limitation of, Section 2.5(b), each of the parties acknowledges and agrees that: (i) a corporate opportunity shall not be deemed to be a potential corporate opportunity for the Company if it is a business opportunity that (1) the Company is neither financially or legally able, nor contractually permitted to undertake, (2) from its nature, is not in the line of the Company’s business or is of no practical advantage to the Company or (3) is one in which the Company has no interest or reasonable expectancy; (ii) To the fullest extent permitted by law and subject to Section 2.5(c)(iii), the Company and its Affiliates do not have any rights in or to the business ventures of any Identified Person, or the income or profits derived therefrom, and to the fullest extent permitted by Law, each of the Identified Persons may conduct business with or otherwise transact with any potential or actual customer, supplier or other commercial counterparty; and (iii) the Company does not renounce its interest in any corporate opportunity offered to any MSD Representative if such opportunity is expressly offered or presented to such person solely in his or her capacity as a director or officer of the Company, and the provisions of Section 2.5(b) shall not apply to any such corporate opportunities. (d) In the event of any conflict between any policies or manuals of the Board to which an MSD Representative may be subject and the provisions of this Section 2.5, the provisions of this Section 2.5 shall govern. (e) Neither the alteration, amendment, addition to or repeal of this Section 2.5, nor the adoption of any provision of this Agreement inconsistent with this Section 2.5, shall eliminate or reduce the effect of this Section 2.5 in respect of any business opportunity first identified or any other matter occurring, or any cause of action, suit or claim against any Identified Person that, but for this Section 2.5, would accrue or arise, prior to such alteration, amendment, addition, repeal or adoption. This Section 2.5 shall not limit any protections or defenses available to, or indemnification or advancement rights of, any MSD Representative under this Agreement or any other document, instrument or policy. (f) Neither the Board nor the Company shall take any action, or omit take any action, inconsistent with the foregoing provisions of this Section 2.5. 2.6 Indemnification. The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Identified Person from and against Losses incurred by such Identified Person on or after the date of the closing of the Merger arising from any litigation or proceeding brought by a current or former shareholder of the Company as of the date of the closing of the Merger to the extent arising out of, resulting from, or relating solely due to their status as a stockholder of the Company as of the date of the closing of the Merger (“Applicable Losses”); provided, that the foregoing indemnification rights in this Section 2.6 shall not be available to the extent that (1) any such Losses are incurred as a result of such Identified Person’s action or inaction, including any willful misconduct or gross negligence; (2) any such Losses are incurred as a result of non-compliance by such Identified Person with any Laws or regulations applicable to any of them; (3) subject to the rights of contribution provided for below, to the extent indemnification for any Losses would violate any applicable Law or public policy; or (4) any such Losses are incurred as a result of any actions or inaction by the Company or such Indemnified Person prior to the closing of the Merger, or any Losses relating to the Merger or the Merger Agreement. The rights of any Identified Person to indemnification hereunder will be in addition to any other rights any such party may have under any other agreement or instrument to which such Identified Person is or becomes a party or is or otherwise becomes a beneficiary or under law or regulation. In the event of any payment of indemnification pursuant to this Section 2.6, to the extent that any Identified Person is indemnified for Losses, the Company will be subrogated to the extent of such payment to all of the related rights of 8 DB1/ 97884447.26


 
recovery of the Identified Person to which such payment is made against all other persons. Such Identified Person shall execute all papers reasonably required to evidence such rights. The Company will be entitled at its election to participate in the defense of any third party claim upon which indemnification is due pursuant to this Section 2.6 or to assume the defense thereof, with counsel reasonably satisfactory to such Identified Person unless, in the reasonable judgment of the Identified Person, a conflict of interest between the Company and such Identified Person may exist, in which case such Identified Person shall have the right to assume its own defense and the Company shall be liable for all reasonable expenses therefor. Except as set forth above, should the Company assume such defense all further defense costs of the Identified Person in respect of such third party claim shall be for the sole account of such party and not subject to indemnification hereunder. The Company will not without the prior written consent of the Identified Person (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld) effect any settlement of any threatened or pending third party claim in which such Identified Person is or could have been a party and be entitled to indemnification hereunder unless such settlement solely involves the payment of money and includes an unconditional release of such Identified Person from all liability and claims that are the subject matter of such claim. If the indemnification provided for above is unavailable in respect of any Losses, then the Company, in lieu of indemnifying an Identified Person, shall, if and to the extent permitted by Law, contribute to the amount paid or payable by such Identified Person in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of the Company and such Identified Person in connection with the actions which resulted in such Losses, as well as any other equitable considerations. For purposes of this Section 2.6, Losses shall include all reasonable costs and expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees, charges, disbursement and expenses) incurred in connection with the enforcement or exercise by an MSD Party of any right granted to it or provided for hereunder. For the avoidance of doubt, no Identified Person shall be obligated to pursue recovery for any Applicable Losses under any other agreement, policy or other instrument to which such Identified Person is or becomes a party or is or otherwise becomes a beneficiary and the Company shall have no right to pursue recovery in any manner for any Losses under any such agreement, policy or other instrument. 2.7 Permitted Disclosure. Each MSD Representative and Board Observer shall be permitted to disclose to the MSD Parties, their respective Affiliates and their and their Affiliates’ Representatives information about the Company that he or she receives as a result of being a director or Board Observer of the Company; provided, any Confidential Information provided to such Persons by any MSD Representative or Board Observer shall be maintained in confidence by the MSD Parties and such other Persons, shall not be divulged by such recipient to any other party who is not obligated to such party to maintain the confidentiality of such information, and shall not be used by the MSD Parties or such other Persons for purposes in violation of applicable Law. Article III REGISTRATION RIGHTS 3.1 Registration. (a) The Company shall use its commercially reasonable best efforts to file, as soon as practicable after the Closing Date, and no later than the later of (i) 30 days after the Closing Date and (ii) fifteen (15) Business Days after Sidewinder delivers the financial statements and information required to be delivered by Sidewinder pursuant to Sections 7.15(b) and (c) of the Merger Agreement, a shelf registration statement under the Securities Act to permit the public resale of all the Registrable Securities held by the Member Parties from time to time as permitted by Rule 415 under the Securities Act (or any successor or similar provision adopted by the SEC then in effect) (a “Shelf Registration Statement”) and use its reasonable best efforts to cause such Shelf Registration Statement to be declared effective as promptly as practicable (but in any event, no later than 180 days after the Closing Date or, if earlier, the end of the Restricted Period (or the end of any then- applicable Permitted Black-Out Period) (the “Effectiveness Deadline”)). If the Shelf Registration Statement is not declared effective by the SEC prior to the Effectiveness Deadline (other than as a result of matters solely related to any material inaccuracy included in the Sidewinder financial statements and information required to be delivered by Sidewinder pursuant to Sections 7.15(b) and (c) of the Merger Agreement), then each Holder shall be entitled to payment, as liquidated damages and not as a penalty, in an amount equal to 0.25% of the aggregate Fair Market Value of the Registrable Securities held by such Holder for the first 60-day period immediately following the Effectiveness Deadline, with such payment amount increasing by an additional 0.25% of the Fair Market Value per 30-day period, that shall accrue daily, for each subsequent 60-day period, up to a maximum of 1.00% of the Fair Market Value per 30-day period or pro rata for any portion thereof following the date by which such Shelf Registration Statement should have been effective. Such liquidated damages shall be paid by the Company within ten (10) Business Days of the end of each 60-day period, as applicable. Such payments shall constitute the Holders’ exclusive monetary remedy for such events unless the circumstances above are a result of a willful breach by the Company, but shall not affect the right of the Holders to seek injunctive relief. Subject to Section 3.4, the Company shall use reasonable best efforts to keep such Shelf Registration Statement continuously effective, to be 9 DB1/ 97884447.26


 
supplemented and amended to the extent necessary to ensure that such Shelf Registration Statement is available or, if not available, that one or more other registration statements is available, for the resale of all the Registrable Securities held by the Member Parties and other Holders and in compliance with the Securities Act and usable for resale of such Registrable Securities (such registration statement, together with the Registration Statement, the “Registration Statement”) for a period from the date of its initial effectiveness until the earlier of (i) the date on which all Registrable Securities covered by the Shelf Registration Statement have been sold thereunder in accordance with the plan and method of distribution disclosed in the prospectus included in the Shelf Registration Statement, or otherwise cease to be Registrable Securities, and (ii) the date on which this Agreement terminates pursuant to Section 5.1. (b) To the extent that the Company is eligible to use a registration statement on Form S-3 (a “Form S-3”), any registration pursuant to this Section 3.1 shall be effected by means of a Form S-3 providing for an offering to be made on a continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act in accordance with the methods and distribution set forth in the Shelf Registration Statement and Rule 415; provided, that if the Company is not eligible to use a Form S-3, it shall be required to us such other form of registration statement as it is at any such time eligible to use. (c) If the MSD Parties intend to distribute any Registrable Securities included by the MSD Parties on the Registration Statement by means of an underwritten offering, including a take-down off of the Shelf Registration Statement (such take-down an “Underwritten Shelf Take-Down,” and any such offering, an “Underwritten Offering”), it shall promptly so notify the Company and the Company shall promptly take all reasonable steps to facilitate such distribution, including, if applicable, amending or supplementing the Shelf Registration Statement as necessary in order to enable such Registrable Securities to be distributed pursuant to the Underwritten Shelf Take-Down and the actions required pursuant to Section 3.3; provided, that, the Company shall not be required to effect (i) more than one (1) Underwritten Offering pursuant to this Section 3.1(c) in any calendar quarter (but in any event no more than one (1) Underwritten Offering in any sixty (60)-day period), and no more than three (3) Underwritten Offerings pursuant to this Section 3.1(c) in any 12-month period or (ii) any Underwritten Offering pursuant to this Section 3.1(c) the proceeds of which are reasonably anticipated to be less than $15 million (unless such offering would include at least five percent (5%) of the outstanding shares of Common Stock); provided, further, that if any MSD Party advises the Company pursuant to this Section 3.1(c) that it intends to undertake an Underwritten Offering, and prior to the consummation of such Underwritten Offering it is terminated or abandoned for any reason or no reason, then such Underwritten Offering shall not be deemed to have occurred for purposes of the foregoing limitation. The lead underwriters in any such distribution shall be selected by the MSD Parties; provided that such selections are reasonably acceptable to the Company. (d) The Company (i) may delay the filing or a request for effectiveness, or suspend the use of the Shelf Registration Statement and (ii) shall not be required to effect an Underwritten Offering during any Permitted Black-Out Period; provided that (1) such right to suspend the use of the Shelf Registration Statement or delay an Underwritten Offering shall be exercised by the Company only if the Company has generally exercised (or is concurrently exercising) similar black- out rights against holders of similar securities that have registration rights, (2) the Company shall not issue and sell any registered securities for its own account during such Permitted Black-Out Period, (3) without the prior written consent of the MSD Parties, a Permitted Black-Out Period may not occur more than twice in any period of 365 consecutive days, the duration of any Permitted Black-Out Period shall not exceed sixty (60) consecutive days, and the number of days in Permitted Black-Out Periods during any period of 365 consecutive days shall not exceed ninety (90) days and (4) a Permitted Black-Out Period shall terminate automatically upon the cessation of the conditions that gave rise to such Permitted Black- Out Period, and the Company shall notify all Holders within one Business Day following such termination. (e) If: (i) the Company proposes to file a Registration Statement or prospectus supplement with respect to any underwritten offering of its equity securities, other than a registration or offering pursuant to Section 3.1(a), (b) or (c),and the registration form or prospectus supplement to be filed may be used for the registration or qualification for distribution of Registrable Securities, the Company will give prompt written notice to the MSD Parties and all other Holders of its intention to effect such underwritten offering (but in no event less than ten (10) Business Days prior to the anticipated filing date) (or, with respect to any overnight or bought offering, three (3) Business Days) and (subject to clause (g) below) will include in such registration and offering all Registrable Securities with respect to which the Company has received written requests for inclusion therein within five (5) Business Days (or, with respect to any overnight or bought offering, one (1) Business Day) after the date of the Company’s notice (a “Piggyback Registration”). Any such person that has made such a written request may withdraw its Registrable Securities from such Piggyback Registration by giving written notice to the Company and the managing underwriter, if any, on or before the pricing date of such Piggyback Registration. The Company may terminate or 10 DB1/ 97884447.26


 
withdraw any registration under this Section 3.1(e) prior to the effectiveness of such registration, whether or not the MSD Parties or any other Holders have elected to include Registrable Securities in such registration; or (ii) In the case of any Underwritten Offering initiated by the MSD Parties pursuant to Section 3.1(c) involving more than 48 hours of road show or other substantial marketing efforts (whether in person or remotely) by any underwriter of such offering with the participation of Company management (a “Marketed Underwritten Offering”), promptly after the MSD Parties deliver notice of such Marketed Underwritten Offering to the Company, the Company shall promptly deliver a written notice thereof to all Holders, and the Company shall include in such Marketed Underwritten Offering all Registrable Securities of such Holders for which the Company receives written requests within three (3) Business Days of such notice from the Company, which requests must specify the aggregate amount of such Registrable Securities of such Holder to be offered and sold pursuant to such Marketed Underwritten Offering; provided, that the number of Registrable Shares of any Holder to be included shall not exceed such Holder’s pro rata share of the total number of Registrable Securities owned by all such requesting Holders and the MSD Parties in the aggregate. (f) With respect to any offering contemplated by Section 3.1(e), the right of any MSD Parties and all other Holders to registration or participation therein will be conditioned upon such persons’ participation in such underwriting and the inclusion of such persons’ Registrable Securities in the underwriting, and each such participating person will (together with the Company and the other persons distributing their securities through such underwriting) enter into an underwriting agreement in customary form with the underwriter or underwriters selected for such underwriting by the Company (in the case of Section 3.1(e)(i)) or the MSD Parties (in the case of Section 3.1(e)(ii)). Any Holder so participating shall not be required to make any representations or warranties to or agreements with the Company or the underwriters in connection with such underwriting agreement other than representations, warranties or agreements regarding such Holder, such Holder’s title to the Registrable Securities, such Holder’s authority to sell the Registrable Securities, such Holder’s intended method of distribution, absence of liens with respect to the Registrable Securities, enforceability of the applicable underwriting agreement as against such Holder, receipt of all consents and approvals with respect to the entry into such underwriting agreement and the sale of such Registrable Securities by such Holder and any other representations required to be made by such Holder under applicable law, rule or regulation, and the aggregate amount of the liability of such Holder in connection with such underwriting agreement shall not exceed such Holder’s net proceeds from such underwritten offering (i.e., less underwriting discounts and commissions). If any participating person disapproves of the terms of the underwriting, such person may elect to withdraw therefrom by written notice to the Company and the managing underwriter prior to the execution of the underwriting agreement with respect thereto. (g) If, in connection with a Piggyback Registration or Marketed Underwritten Offering under Section 3.1(e), the managing underwriters advise the Company that in their reasonable opinion the number of securities requested to be included in such offering exceeds the number which can be sold without adversely affecting the marketability of such offering (including an adverse effect on the per share offering price), the Company will include in such registration or prospectus only such number of securities that in the reasonable opinion of such underwriters can be sold without adversely affecting the marketability of the offering (including an adverse effect on the per share offering price), which securities will be so included in the following order of priority: (i) With respect to any offering contemplated by Section 3.1(e)(i), (A) first, the securities the Company proposes to sell, (B) second, Registrable Securities of the MSD Parties and all other Holders who have requested registration of Registrable Securities pursuant to Section 3.1(e)(i), as applicable, pro rata on the basis of the aggregate number of such securities or shares owned by each such person, and (C) third, any other securities of the Company that have been requested to be so included, subject to the terms of this Agreement; or (ii) With respect to any offering contemplated by Section 3.1(e)(ii), (A) first, all Registrable Securities of the MSD Parties and all other Holders who have requested registration or inclusion of Registrable Securities pursuant to Section 3.1(e)(ii), pro rata on the basis of the aggregate number of such securities or shares owned by each such person, and (B) second, the securities the Company proposes to sell. (h) From and after the date of this Agreement, the Company shall not, without the prior written consent of the MSD Parties, enter into any agreement with any holder or prospective holder of any securities of the Company which would allow such holder or prospective holder (a) to include such securities in any registration filed, or any Underwritten Offering conducted, under Section 3.1 hereof, unless under the terms of such agreement, such holder or prospective holder may include such securities in any such registration or take-down only to the extent that the inclusion of such securities will not reduce the number of the Registrable Securities of the Holders which are included or (b) to demand registration of their 11 DB1/ 97884447.26


 
securities. 3.2 Expenses of Registration. All Registration Expenses incurred in connection with any registration, qualification or compliance hereunder shall be borne by the Company. All Selling Expenses incurred in connection with any registrations hereunder shall be borne by the holders of the securities so registered pro rata on the basis of the aggregate offering or sale price of the securities so registered. 3.3 Obligations of the Company. The Company shall use its reasonable best efforts for so long as there are Registrable Securities outstanding, to take such actions as are under its control to remain a well-known seasoned issuer (as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act) if it becomes eligible for such status in the future (and not become an ineligible issuer (as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act)). In addition, whenever required to effect the registration of any Registrable Securities or facilitate the distribution of Registrable Securities pursuant to an effective Registration Statement (including pursuant to an Underwritten Offering), the Company shall, as expeditiously as reasonably practicable, take all such customary actions as may be reasonably necessary, or reasonably requested by any Holder, in order to expedite or facilitate the registration or distribution of such Registrable Securities, including: (a) Prepare and file with the SEC a prospectus supplement with respect to a proposed offering of Registrable Securities pursuant to an effective Registration Statement, subject to this Section 3.3, keep such Registration Statement effective or such prospectus supplement current until the securities described therein are no longer Registrable Securities. (b) Prepare and file with the SEC such amendments and supplements to the applicable Registration Statement and the prospectus or prospectus supplement used in connection with such Registration Statement as may be necessary to comply with the provisions of the Securities Act with respect to the disposition of all securities covered by such Registration Statement. (c) Furnish to the Holders and any underwriters such number of copies of the applicable Registration Statement and each such amendment and supplement thereto (including in each case all exhibits) and of a prospectus, including a preliminary prospectus, in conformity with the requirements of the Securities Act, and such other documents as they may reasonably request in order to facilitate the disposition of Registrable Securities owned or to be distributed by them. (d) Use its reasonable best efforts to register and qualify the securities covered by such Registration Statement under such other securities or blue sky laws of such jurisdictions as shall be reasonably requested by the Holders or any managing underwriter(s), to keep such registration or qualification in effect for so long as such Registration Statement remains in effect, and to take any other action which may be reasonably necessary to enable such seller to consummate the disposition in such jurisdictions of the securities owned by such Holder; provided that the Company shall not be required in connection therewith or as a condition thereto to qualify to do business or to file a general consent to service of process in any such states or jurisdictions. (e) Notify promptly each Holder of Registrable Securities at any time when a prospectus relating thereto is required to be delivered under the Securities Act of the happening of any event as a result of which the applicable prospectus, as then in effect, includes an untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading in light of the circumstances then existing. (f) Give prompt written notice to the Holders: (i) when any Registration Statement filed pursuant to Section 3.1 or any amendment or supplement thereto has been filed with the SEC (except for any amendment effected by the filing of a document with the SEC pursuant to the Exchange Act) and when such Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment thereto has become effective; (ii) of any request by the SEC for amendments or supplements to any Registration Statement or the prospectus included therein or for additional information; (iii) of the issuance by the SEC of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of any Registration Statement or the initiation of any proceedings for that purpose; (iv) of the receipt by the Company or its legal counsel of any notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification of Common Stock for sale in any jurisdiction or the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for such purpose; 12 DB1/ 97884447.26


 
(v) of the happening of any event that requires the Company to make changes in any effective Registration Statement or the prospectus related to the Registration Statement in order to make the statements therein not misleading (which notice shall be accompanied by an instruction to suspend the use of the prospectus until the requisite changes have been made); and (vi) if at any time the representations and warranties of the Company contained in any underwriting agreement contemplated by Section 3.3(j) cease to be true and correct. (g) Use its reasonable best efforts to prevent the issuance or obtain the withdrawal of any order suspending the effectiveness of any Registration Statement referred to in Section 3.3(f)(iii) at the earliest practicable time. (h) Upon the occurrence of any event contemplated by Section 3.3(e) or 3.3(f)(v), promptly prepare a post- effective amendment to such Registration Statement or a supplement to the related prospectus or file any other required document so that, as thereafter delivered to the Holders and any underwriters, the prospectus will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. (i) Use reasonable best efforts to procure the cooperation of the Company’s transfer agent in settling any offering or sale of Registrable Securities. (j) If an Underwritten Offering is requested pursuant to Section 3.1(c), enter into an underwriting agreement in customary form, scope and substance and take all such other actions reasonably requested by the MSD Parties or the Holders of a majority of the Registrable Securities being sold in connection therewith or by the managing underwriter(s), if any, to expedite or facilitate the underwritten disposition of such Registrable Securities, and in connection therewith in any underwritten offering (including making members of management and executives of the Company reasonably available to participate in “road shows,” similar sales events and other marketing activities), (i) make such representations and warranties to the Holders that are selling stockholders and the managing underwriter(s), if any, with respect to the business of the Company and its subsidiaries, and the Registration Statement, prospectus and documents, if any, incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference therein, in each case, in customary form, substance and scope, and, if true, confirm the same if and when requested, (ii) use its reasonable best efforts to furnish the underwriters with opinions of counsel to the Company, addressed to the managing underwriter(s), if any, covering the matters customarily covered in such opinions requested in underwritten offerings, (iii) use its reasonable best efforts to obtain “cold comfort” letters from the independent certified public accountants and reserve engineers of the Company (and, if necessary, any other independent certified public accountants of any business acquired by the Company for which financial statements and financial data are included in the Registration Statement) who have certified the financial statements included in such Registration Statement, addressed to each of the managing underwriter(s), if any, such letters to be in customary form and covering matters of the type customarily covered in “cold comfort” letters, (iv) if an underwriting agreement is entered into, the same shall contain indemnification provisions and procedures customary in underwritten offerings, and (v) deliver such documents and certificates as may be reasonably requested by the MSD Parties or the Holders of a majority of the Registrable Securities being sold in connection therewith, their counsel and the managing underwriter(s), if any, to evidence the continued validity of the representations and warranties made pursuant to clause (i) above and to evidence compliance with any customary conditions contained in the underwriting agreement or other agreement entered into by the Company. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, the Company shall not be required to enter into any underwriting agreement or permit any underwritten offering absent an agreement by the applicable underwriter(s) to indemnify the Company in form, scope and substance as is customary in underwritten offerings by the Company. (k) (A) make available for inspection by a representative of Holders that are selling stockholders, the managing underwriter(s), if any, and any attorneys or accountants retained by such Holders or managing underwriter(s), at the offices where normally kept, upon reasonable advance notice and during reasonable business hours, financial and other records, pertinent corporate documents and properties of the Company, and cause the officers, directors and employees of the Company to supply all information in each case reasonably requested (and of the type customarily provided in connection with due diligence conducted in connection with a registered public offering of securities) by any such representative, managing underwriter(s), attorney or accountant in connection with such Registration Statement and (B) use reasonable best efforts to procure customary legal opinions and auditor and reserve engineer “comfort” letters in connection with the sale of Registrable Securities the MSD Parties or any other Holder utilizing the Registration Statement. (l) Cause all such Registrable Securities to be listed on each securities exchange on which similar securities issued by the Company are then listed or, if no similar securities issued by the Company are then listed on any securities exchange, use its reasonable best efforts to cause all such Registrable Securities to be listed on the NYSE or the NASDAQ 13 DB1/ 97884447.26


 
Stock Market, as determined by the Company. (m) If requested by the MSD Parties or the Holders of a majority of the Registrable Securities being registered and/or sold in connection therewith, or the managing underwriter(s), if any, promptly include in a prospectus supplement or amendment such information as the MSD Parties or the Holders of a majority of the Registrable Securities being registered and/or sold in connection therewith or managing underwriter(s), if any, may reasonably request in order to permit the intended method of distribution of such securities and make all required filings of such prospectus supplement or such amendment as soon as practicable after the Company has received such request. (n) Timely provide to its security holders earning statements satisfying the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Securities Act and Rule 158 thereunder. (o) To the extent required, in connection with the initial filing of a Registration Statement for an Underwritten Offering of the Registrable Securities and each amendment thereto with the SEC, cooperate with the managing underwriter in connection with the filing with FINRA of all forms and information required or requested by FINRA in order to obtain written confirmation from FINRA that FINRA does not object to the fairness and reasonableness of the underwriting terms and arrangements (or any deemed underwriting terms and arrangements) (each such written confirmation, a “No Objections Letter”) relating to the resale of Registrable Securities pursuant to the Registration Statement, including, without limitation, information provided to FINRA through its COBRADesk system, and pay all costs, fees and expenses incident to FINRA’s review of the Registration Statement and the related underwriting terms and arrangements, including, without limitation, all filing fees associated with any filings or submissions to FINRA and the legal expenses, filing fees and other disbursements of the managing underwriter and any other FINRA member that is the Holder of, or is affiliated or associated with an owner of, Registrable Securities included in the Registration Statement (including in connection with any initial or subsequent member filing). (p) In the case of an Underwritten Offering, use its commercially reasonable efforts to cooperate and assist in any filings required to be made with FINRA and in the performance of any due diligence investigation by any underwriter and its counsel (including any “qualified independent underwriter,” if applicable) that is required to be retained in accordance with the rules and regulations of FINRA. 3.4 Termination of Registration Rights. A Holder’s registration rights as to any securities held by such Holder shall terminate on the date (i) such securities cease to qualify as Registrable Securities, or (ii) at such time that (A) such Registrable Securities may be sold by the Holder thereof pursuant to Rule 144 without limitation thereunder on volume or manner of sale or information requirements thereunder and (B) with respect to the MSD Parties only, the number of Registrable Securities held by such Holder constitutes less than five percent (5%) of the shares of Common Stock outstanding. 3.5 Furnishing Information. (a) No Holder shall use any free writing prospectus (as defined in Rule 405) in connection with the sale of Registrable Securities without the prior written consent of the Company. (b) It shall be a condition precedent to the obligations of the Company to take any action pursuant to Section 3.3 that the selling Holders shall furnish to the Company such information regarding themselves, the Registrable Securities held by them and the intended method of disposition of such securities as shall be reasonably required to effect the registered offering of their Registrable Securities. 3.6 Indemnification. (a) The Company agrees to indemnify each Holder and, if a Holder is a person other than an individual, such Holder’s direct or indirect partners, direct and indirect owners, members or stockholders and each of such owner’s partner’s, member’s or stockholder’s partners, members or stockholders and, with respect to all of the foregoing Persons, each of their respective Affiliates, employees, directors, officers, trustees or agents and controlling Persons within the meaning of the Securities Act and each of their respective representatives (each, an “Indemnitee”), against any and all Losses, joint or several, arising out of or based upon (i) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of material fact contained in any Registration Statement, including any preliminary prospectus or final prospectus contained therein or any amendments or supplements thereto or any documents incorporated therein by reference or contained in any free writing prospectus (as such term is defined in Rule 405) prepared by the Company or authorized by it in writing for use by such Holder (or any amendment or supplement thereto) or any omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to 14 DB1/ 97884447.26


 
make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided, that the Company shall not be liable to such Indemnitee in any such case to the extent that any such Loss, claim, damage, liability (or action or proceeding in respect thereof) or expense arises out of or is based upon (A) an untrue statement or omission made in such Registration Statement, including any such preliminary prospectus or final prospectus contained therein or any such amendments or supplements thereto or contained in any free writing prospectus (as such term is defined in Rule 405) prepared by the Company or authorized by it in writing for use by such Holder (or any amendment or supplement thereto), in reliance upon and in conformity with information regarding such Indemnitee or its plan of distribution or ownership interests which was furnished in writing to the Company by such Indemnitee expressly for use in connection with such Registration Statement, including any such preliminary prospectus or final prospectus contained therein or any such amendments or supplements thereto or (B) offers or sales effected by or on behalf such Indemnitee “by means of” (as defined in Rule 159A) a “free writing prospectus” (as such term is defined in Rule 405) that was not authorized in writing by the Company; (ii) any violation or alleged violation by the Company of any federal, state or common law rule or regulation applicable to the Company or any of its subsidiaries in connection with any such registration, qualification, compliance or sale of Registrable Securities; (iii) any failure to register or qualify Registrable Securities in any state where the Company or its agents have affirmatively undertaken or agreed in writing that the Company (the undertaking of any underwriter being attributed to the Company) will undertake such registration or qualification on behalf of the Holders of such Registrable Securities (provided that in such instance the Company shall not be so liable if it has undertaken its reasonable best efforts to so register or qualify such Registrable Securities); or (iv) any actions or inactions or proceedings in respect of the foregoing whether or not an Indemnitee is a party thereto, whether such Registration Statement, final prospectus, preliminary prospectus, free writing prospectus (as defined in Rule 405) or other document is issued pursuant to this Agreement or otherwise. (b) In connection with any Registration Statement in which a Holder is participating, each such Holder shall, severally and not jointly, indemnify the Company, its directors and officers, and each Person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of the Securities Act to the same extent as the exception to the Company’s indemnification obligations provided for in clause (i) of Section 3.6(a) from the Company to the Holders applies, but only to the extent that such statement or omission is made in reliance upon and in conformity with information regarding such Indemnitee or its plan of distribution or ownership interests which was furnished in writing to the Company by such Indemnitee, expressly for use in any Registration Statement or any prospectus, including any amendment or supplement thereto. In no event shall the liability of such Holder hereunder be greater in amount than the dollar amount of the net proceeds (less underwriting discounts and commissions) received by such Holder under the sale of Registrable Securities giving rise to such indemnification obligation. (c) Any Person entitled to indemnification pursuant to this Section 3.6 (the “Indemnified Party”) shall give prompt written notice to the Person against whom such indemnity may be sought pursuant to this Section 3.6 (the “Indemnifying Party”) of any claim with respect to which it seeks indemnification; provided, however, the failure to give such notice shall not release the Indemnifying Party from its obligation, except to the extent that the Indemnifying Party has been actually and materially prejudiced by such failure to provide such notice on a timely basis. (d) In any case in which any such action is brought against any Indemnified Party, and it notifies an Indemnifying Party of the commencement thereof, the Indemnifying Party will be entitled to participate therein, and, to the extent that it may wish, to assume the defense thereof, with counsel reasonably satisfactory to such indemnified party, and after notice from the Indemnifying Party to such Indemnified Party of its election so to assume the defense thereof and acknowledging the obligations of the Indemnifying Party with respect to such proceeding, the Indemnifying Party will not (so long as it shall continue to have the right to defend, contest, litigate and settle the matter in question in accordance with this paragraph) be liable to such Indemnified Party hereunder for any legal or other expense subsequently incurred by such Indemnified Party in connection with the defense thereof other than reasonable costs of investigation, supervision and monitoring (unless (i) such indemnified party reasonably objects to such assumption on the grounds that there may be defenses available to it which are different from or in addition to the defenses available to such Indemnifying Party and, as a result, a conflict of interest exists or (ii) the Indemnifying Party shall have failed within a reasonable period of time to assume such defense and the Indemnified Party is or would reasonably be expected to be materially prejudiced by such delay, in either event the indemnified party shall be promptly reimbursed by the Indemnifying Party for the reasonable expenses incurred in connection with retaining one separate legal counsel (for the avoidance of doubt, for all indemnified parties in connection therewith)). For the avoidance of doubt, notwithstanding any such assumption by an Indemnifying Party, the indemnified party shall have the right to employ separate counsel in any such matter and participate in the defense thereof, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such indemnified party except as provided in the previous sentence. An Indemnifying Party shall not be liable for any settlement of an action or claim effected without its consent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed). No matter shall be settled by an Indemnifying Party without the consent of the indemnified party (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or 15 DB1/ 97884447.26


 
delayed), unless such settlement (x) includes as an unconditional term thereof the giving by the claimant or plaintiff to such indemnified party of a release from all liability in respect to such claim or litigation, (y) does not include any statement as to or any admission of fault, culpability or a failure to act by or on behalf of any indemnified party, and (z) does not involve any injunctive or equitable relief that would be binding on the indemnified party or any payment that is not covered by the indemnification hereunder. (e) The indemnification provided for under this Agreement shall survive the Transfer of the Registrable Securities and the termination of this Agreement. (f) If the indemnification provided for in this Section 3.6 is unavailable to a Indemnified Party from the Person against the Indemnifying Party with respect to any Losses or is insufficient to hold the Indemnified Party harmless as contemplated therein, then the Indemnifying Party, in lieu of indemnifying such Indemnified Party, shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such Indemnified Party as a result of such Losses in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of the Indemnified Party, on the one hand, and the Indemnifying Party, on the other hand, in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative fault of the Indemnifying Party, on the one hand, and of the Indemnified Party, on the other hand, shall be determined by reference to, among other factors, whether the untrue statement of a material fact or omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the Indemnifying Party or by the Indemnified Party and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission; the Company and each Holder agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 3.6(f) were determined by pro rata allocation or by any other method of allocation that does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to in this Section 3.6. No Indemnified Party guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any Indemnifying Party if the Indemnifying Party was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. 3.7 Assignment of Registration Rights. The rights of the MSD Parties to registration of Registrable Securities pursuant to Article 3 may be assigned to any permitted transferee or assignee of Registrable Securities; provided, however, that the transferor shall, within ten (10) days after such transfer, furnish to the Company written notice of the name and address of such transferee or assignee and the number of Registrable Securities that are being assigned. 3.8 Company Holdback. With respect to any Underwritten Offering pursuant to Section 3.1(c), (i) the Company agrees not to effect (other than pursuant to such registration or pursuant to a Special Registration) any public sale or distribution, or to file any Registration Statement (other than such registration or a Special Registration) covering any of its equity securities, or any securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for such securities, during the sixty (60) days following the date of execution of the underwriting agreement with respect to such Underwritten Offering (or such longer period not to exceed ninety (90) days as may be requested by the managing underwriter and as shall be applicable to Holders participating in such Underwritten Offering) and (ii) the Company agrees to cause each of its directors and senior executive officers to execute and deliver customary lock-up agreements not to exceed the lock-up period as requested from the Company and the Holders participating in such offering. With respect to any Underwritten Offering by the Company in which any Holders participate in accordance with Section 3.1(e)(i) or any Marketed Underwritten Offering initiated by the MSD Parties in which any Holders participate in accordance with Section 3.1(e)(ii), each participating Holder agrees to execute and deliver customary lock-up agreements in such form and for such time period up to ninety (90) days as may be requested by the managing underwriter; provided that such Holder shall not be required to execute and deliver any lock-up agreement different in form or substance as any lock-up executed by the Company’s directors and senior executive officers. 3.9 Rule 144. With a view to making available to the Holders the benefits of certain rules and regulations of the SEC which may permit the sale of the Registrable Securities to the public without registration, the Company agrees to use its reasonable best efforts to: (a) make and keep public information available, as those terms are understood and defined in Rule 144(c)(1) or any similar or analogous rule promulgated under the Securities Act, at all times after the effective date of this Agreement; (b) file with the SEC, in a timely manner, all reports and other documents required of the Company under the Exchange Act; (c) so long as a Holder owns any Registrable Securities, furnish to such Holder forthwith upon request: a written statement by the Company as to its compliance with the reporting requirements of Rule 144 under the Securities Act, and of the Exchange Act; a copy of the most recent annual or quarterly report of the Company; and such other reports and documents as the Holder may reasonably request in availing itself of any rule or regulation of the SEC allowing it to sell any 16 DB1/ 97884447.26


 
such securities without registration; and (d) take such further action as any Holder may reasonably request (including, without limitation (i) making its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer reasonably available to potential purchasers in a reasonable manner (by telephone where feasible) and except during periods when the Company has restricted access to investors in accordance with its Regulation FD procedures and other policies and procedures required by applicable law; and (ii) executing a customary engagement letter that will provide for customary indemnification of a placement agent with respect to such placement), all to the extent required from time to time to enable such Holder to sell Registrable Securities without registration under the Securities Act, and provided that the commission and fees for such placement shall be at the expense of the requesting Holder 3.10 Opt-Out Notice. At any time, any Holder may deliver written notice (an “Opt-Out Notice”) to the Company requesting that such Holder not receive notice from the Company of any proposed underwritten offering; provided, however, that such Holder may later revoke any such Opt-Out Notice in writing. Following receipt of an Opt-Out Notice from a Holder (unless subsequently revoked), the Company shall not, and shall not be required to, deliver any notice to such Holder pursuant to Section 3.1. Article IV DEFINITIONS 4.1 Defined Terms. Capitalized terms when used in this Agreement have the following meanings: “Action” means any claim, action, suit, arbitration, litigation or proceeding. “Affiliate” means, with respect to any Person, any other Person who directly or indirectly Controls, is Controlled by, or is under common Control with the specified Person. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company shall be deemed to not be an Affiliate of the MSD Parties for purposes of this Agreement. “Agreement” has the meaning set forth in the preamble. “Applicable Losses” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.7. “Beneficially Own or Beneficial Ownership” with respect to any securities shall mean having “beneficial ownership” of such securities (as determined pursuant to Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act without giving effect to the sixty (60)-day limitation on determining beneficial ownership contained in Rule 13d-3(d)), including pursuant to any agreement, arrangement or understanding, whether or not in writing. “Board” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.1. “Board Approval” means approval by a majority of the members of the Board. “Board Designation Expiration Date” means the earlier of (i) the date on which the MSD Percentage Interest is less than 10% and (ii) the date on which this Agreement is validly terminated pursuant to Section 5.1. “Board Observer” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.1(f). “Business Day” means any day on which banks are not required or authorized to close in the City of New York. “Change of Control Transaction” means the existence or occurrence of any of the following: (i) the sale, conveyance or disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company and its subsidiaries in one transaction or a series of related transactions; (ii) the consolidation, merger or other business combination of the Company with or into any other entity, immediately following which the then current stockholders of the Company fail to own, directly or indirectly, at least Majority Voting Power; (iii) a transaction or series of transactions in which any person or “group” (as such term is used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act) acquires Majority Voting Power (other than (A) a reincorporation or similar corporate transaction in which the Company’s stockholders own, immediately thereafter, interests in the new parent company in essentially the same percentage as they owned in the Company immediately prior to such transaction, or (B) a transaction described in clause (ii) (such as a triangular merger) in which the threshold in clause (ii) is not passed) or (iv) the replacement of a majority of the Board of Directors with individuals who were not nominated or elected by at least a majority of the directors at the time of such replacement. 17 DB1/ 97884447.26


 
“Closing” has the meaning set forth in the Merger Agreement. “Closing Date” has the meaning set forth in the Merger Agreement. “Company” has the meaning set forth in the preamble. “Company Competitor” means (a) any Person listed on Exhibit B hereto, and any Controlled Affiliate of such Person, or (b) any Person whose primary business is the business of providing land-based contract drilling services for oil and natural gas producers in the United States (which, for the avoidance of doubt, shall not include any private equity or other investment firm that Controls any such Person described or any such firm’s Affiliates, other than such Person). “Common Stock” has the meaning set forth in the recitals. “Confidential Information” means any non-public business or financial information concerning the Company and its subsidiaries, including (a) financial and operating results, (b) proposed or pending strategic transactions, including refinancings and mergers and acquisitions and sales, and (c) backlog, contract status and pricing; provided, “Confidential Information” shall not, with respect to the MSD Parties, their respective Affiliates and their and their Affiliates’ Representatives, include information that: (i) is or becomes generally available to the public other than as a result of disclosure in violation of Section 2.7; (ii) is or becomes available to such parties from a source other than the Company, any of its Affiliates or subsidiaries or any of their respective representatives, provided that, such source is not known by such party, after reasonable inquiry, to be bound by a confidentiality agreement or obligation with the Company or any such Affiliate or subsidiary; or (iii) is information that such Person can reasonably demonstrate was independently developed by such Person (other than in such Person’s capacity as a director, employee, consultant or other service provider to the Company or its Affiliates or subsidiaries) without the use of any such information received under this Agreement. “Control” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of a Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise. “DGCL” means the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, as amended. “Effective Time” has the meaning set forth in the Merger Agreement. “Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. “Fair Market Value” of a share of Common Stock means the volume-weighted average price of the Common Stock on the Principal Trading Market during the ten (10) trading days immediately prior to the date on which the Shelf Registration Statement should have been effective. “FINRA” means the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority and any successor entity. “Form S-3” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(b). “Group” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act. “Holder” means any Member Party holding Registrable Securities or other holder of Registrable Securities to whom the registration rights conferred by this Agreement have been transferred in compliance with Section 3.8. “Holder Group” means, with respect to each Holder, such Holder and each other Holder that is under common Control with such Holder. “Holders’ Counsel” means one counsel for the selling Holders chosen by Holders holding a majority interest in the Registrable Securities being registered. “Identified Person” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.5(a). “Indemnified Party” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.6(c). 18 DB1/ 97884447.26


 
“Indemnifying Party” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.6(c). “Indemnitee” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.6(a). “Independent Director” means a director who (i) is not an officer, director, principal, managing partner or employee of the MSD Parties or any of their Affiliates or any spouse, parent, child or sibling of any of the foregoing, (ii) would qualify as an “Independent Director” pursuant to the listing standards of the NYSE, or, if the Common Stock is not then listed for trading on the NYSE, pursuant to the rules of the national securities exchange on which the Common Stock is then listed or trading, with respect to the Company, and (iii) receives no compensation the MSD Parties or any Affiliate thereof for or related to his or her service as a director of the Company. “Law” means any applicable federal, state, local, foreign or international law, statute, code, ordinance, order, rule, rule of common law, regulation, judgment, decree, injunction or treaty. “Merger Sub” has the meaning set forth in the recitals. “Losses” means all losses, costs, interest, charges, expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees), obligations, liabilities, settlement payments, awards, judgments, fines, penalties, damages, assessments or deficiencies. “Majority Voting Power” of the Company means a majority of the ordinary voting power in the election of directors of all the outstanding Voting Securities of the Company. “Mergers” has the meaning set forth in the recitals. “Merger Agreement” has the meaning set forth in the recitals. “MSD COF Master Fund” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.1(b)(i). “MSD Direct Transferee” means any person that acquires (other than in a registered public offering or through a broker’s transaction executed on any securities exchange or other over-the-counter market) directly from the MSD Parties or any of their respective affiliates or successors or any “group,” or any member of any such group, of which such persons are a party under Rule 13d-5 of the Exchange Act beneficial ownership of 5% or more of the then-outstanding voting stock of the Company. “MSD Group” means the MSD Parties, MSD Partners, L.P., MSD Capital, L.P., and any Person that directly or indirectly is controlled by, controls, or is under common control with MSD Partners, L.P. or MSD Capital, L.P., and shall include any principal, member, director, partner, stockholder, officer, employee, manager, direct or indirect owner or other representative of any of the foregoing. “MSD Indirect Transferee” means any person that acquires (other than in a registered public offering or through a broker’s transaction executed on any securities exchange or other over-the-counter market) directly from any MSD Direct Transferee or any other MSD Indirect Transferee beneficial ownership of 5% or more of the then-outstanding voting stock of the Company. “MSD Parties” means, collectively, MSD COF Master Fund, MSD Credit Opportunity Fund X, LLC and MSD Energy Investments, L.P., provided, that each such Person shall no longer be deemed to be an MSD Party following such time as it no longer holds any Shares. “MSD Percentage Interest” means, as of any date of determination, the percentage represented by the quotient of (i) the number of Voting Securities that are then-Beneficially Owned by the MSD Parties and their respective Affiliates and (ii) the number of all then-outstanding Voting Securities. “MSD Representative” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.3. “NYSE” means the New York Stock Exchange. “Permitted Black-Out Period” means a period in respect of which the Company has furnished to the MSD Parties a certificate 19 DB1/ 97884447.26


 
signed by a senior executive officer of the Company that, in the good faith judgment of the Company’s board of directors, (x) the registration or Underwritten Offering, as the case may be, would reasonably be expected to materially adversely affect or materially interfere with any bona fide material financing of the Company or any material transaction under consideration by the Company, (y) the registration or Underwritten Offering, as the case may be, would require disclosure of material information that the Company has a bona fide business purpose for not disclosing and that has not been, and is not otherwise required to be, disclosed to the public, or (z) a Registration Statement, prospectus or prospectus supplement contains or may contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omits or may omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading or that that continued use of such Registration Statement, prospectus or prospectus supplement would be in violation of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act. “Permitted Transferee” means (i) any Specified Permitted Transferee and (ii) any other Transferee permitted pursuant to Section 2.1. “Person” means an individual, a partnership, a joint venture, a corporation, a limited liability company, a trust, an unincorporated organization or a government or department or agency thereof. “Piggyback Registration” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(e)(i). “Principal Trading Market” means the Trading Market on which the Common Stock is primarily listed on and quoted for trading. “Register,” “registered,” and “registration” shall refer to a registration effected by preparing and (a) filing a Registration Statement in compliance with the Securities Act and applicable rules and regulations thereunder, and the declaration or ordering of effectiveness of such Registration Statement or (b) filing a prospectus and/or prospectus supplement in respect of an appropriate effective Registration Statement on Form S-3. “Registrable Securities” means (A) all Common Stock held by the Holders from time to time and (B) any equity securities issued or issuable directly or indirectly with respect to the securities referred to in the foregoing clause (A) by way of stock dividend or stock split or in connection with a combination of shares, recapitalization, reclassification, merger, amalgamation, arrangement, consolidation or other reorganization, provided that, once issued, such securities will cease to constitute Registrable Securities upon the earliest to occur of (i) when they are sold pursuant to an effective Registration Statement under the Securities Act, (ii) when they are sold pursuant to Rule 144 and the transferee thereof does not receive “restricted securities” as defined in Rule 144, (iii) when they shall have ceased to be outstanding or (iv) when they have been sold in a private transaction in which the transferor’s rights under this Agreement are not assigned to the transferee of the securities. No Registrable Securities may be registered under more than one Registration Statement at one time. “Registration Expenses” means all expenses incurred by the Company in effecting any registration pursuant to this Agreement (whether or not any registration or prospectus becomes effective or final) or otherwise complying with its obligations under this Article III, including all registration, filing and listing fees, printing expenses, fees and disbursements of counsel for the Company, blue sky fees and expenses, expenses incurred by the Company in connection with any “road show,” the reasonable fees and expenses of one counsel for the Holders, and expenses of the Company’s independent accountants in connection with any regular or special reviews or audits incident to or required by any such registration, but shall not include Selling Expenses and the compensation of regular employees of the Company, which shall be paid in any event by the Company. “Registration Statement” means the prospectus and other documents filed with the SEC to effect a registration under the Securities Act. “Rule 144,” “Rule 144A,” “Rule 158,” “Rule 159A,” “Rule 405” and “Rule 415” mean, in each case, such rule promulgated under the Securities Act (or any successor provision), as the same shall be amended from time to time. “Representatives” means any principal, director, officer, employee, manager or other representative of an applicable Person. “SEC” means the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. “Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. 20 DB1/ 97884447.26


 
“Selling Expenses” means all discounts, selling commissions and stock transfer taxes applicable to the sale of Registrable Securities and fees and disbursements of counsel for any Holder. “Shares” has the meaning set forth in the recitals. “Shelf Registration Statement” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(b). “Sidewinder” has the meaning set forth in the recitals. “Special Registration” means the registration of (A) equity securities and/or options or other rights in respect thereof solely registered on Form S-4 or Form S-8 (or successor form) or (B) shares of equity securities and/or options or other rights in respect thereof to be offered to directors, members of management, employees, consultants, customers, lenders or vendors of the Company or its subsidiaries or in connection with dividend reinvestment plans. “Specified Permitted Transferee” means (i) any Affiliate of the Member Party, (ii) any holder of equity interests in the Member Party and each of such holders’ direct and indirect equity holders and (iii) any other Member Party or any Affiliate thereof. “Subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person, another Person, (i) an amount of the voting securities, other voting ownership or voting partnership interests of which is sufficient to elect at least a majority of its board of directors or other governing Person or body or (ii) more than fifty (50%) percent of the equity interests of which is owned directly or indirectly by such first Person. “Sunset Date” means the earlier of: (i) the third anniversary of the Closing Date, (ii) the date on which the MSD Percentage Interest is less than 10% (or such other applicable Member Party Beneficially Owns less than 10%), (iii) the occurrence of a Change of Control Transaction, and (iii) a material breach of this Agreement by the Company (including any removal of any MSD Representative from the Board in violation of this Agreement and any failure of the Company to include in any proxy statement the nomination of the MSD Representatives (other than a failure attributable to a breach by the MSD Parties or the failure of such individual to meet the applicable independence criteria)) that is not cured by the Company promptly and within 30 days after notice of such breach. “Tax Representative” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.4(a). “Trading Market” means whichever of the New York Stock Exchange, the NYSE American, the Nasdaq Global Select Market, the Nasdaq Global Market, the Nasdaq Capital Market or the OTC Bulletin Board on which the Common Stock is listed or quoted for trading on the date in question. “Transfer” means (i) any direct or indirect offer, sale, lease, assignment, encumbrance, pledge, hypothecation, disposition or other transfer (by operation of law or otherwise), either voluntary or involuntary, or entry into any contract, option or other arrangement or understanding with respect to any offer, sale, lease, assignment, encumbrance, pledge, hypothecation, disposition or other transfer (by operation of law or otherwise), of any capital stock or interest in any capital stock or (ii) in respect of any capital stock or interest in any capital stock, to enter into any swap or any other agreement, transaction or series of transactions that hedges or transfers, in whole or in part, directly or indirectly, the economic consequence of such ownership of such capital stock or interest in capital stock, whether any such transaction, swap or series of transactions is to be settled by delivery of securities, in cash or otherwise. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, a sale, transfer or other change in the ownership of any equity interests in a Person shall not be deemed to result in the Transfer of capital stock or any interest in capital stock held by such Person unless such sale, transfer or other change in ownership results in a change of Control of such Person. “Underwritten Shelf Take-Down” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(c). “Voting Securities” means shares of Common Stock and any other securities of the Company entitled to vote generally at any annual or special meeting of the Company’s stockholders. 4.2 Terms Generally. The words “hereby,” “herein,” “hereof,” “hereunder” and words of similar import refer to this Agreement as a whole and not merely to the specific section, paragraph or clause in which such word appears. All references herein to Articles and Sections shall be deemed references to Articles and Sections of this Agreement unless the context shall 21 DB1/ 97884447.26


 
otherwise require. The words “include,” “includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation.” References to “$” or “dollars” means United States dollars. The definitions given for terms in this Article IV and elsewhere in this Agreement shall apply equally to both the singular and plural forms of the terms defined. Whenever the context may require, any pronoun shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms. References herein to any agreement or letter (including the Merger Agreement) shall be deemed references to such agreement or letter as it may be amended, restated or otherwise revised from time to time. If, and as often as, there is any change in the outstanding shares of Common Stock by reason of a share dividend or distribution, or stock split or other subdivision, or in connection with a combination of stock, recapitalization, reclassification, merger, amalgamation, arrangement, consolidation or other reorganization or other similar capital transaction, appropriate anti-dilution adjustments will be made in the provisions of this Agreement so as to fairly and equitably preserve the rights and obligations set forth herein. Article V MISCELLANEOUS 5.1 Term. This Agreement is binding on the parties as of the date hereof, but will be effective as of the Closing Date and, except as otherwise set forth herein will continue in effect thereafter until the earlier of (a) the time when no shares of Common Stock are held by the MSD Parties or any other Holder and (b) its termination by the consent of all parties hereto or their respective successors in interest. This Agreement shall terminate immediately in all respects in the event of a termination of the Merger Agreement. 5.2 Representations and Warranties. Each party hereto hereby represents and warrants to each other party to this Agreement that as of the date such party executes this Agreement: (a) it is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of the jurisdiction of its organization; (b) this Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by such party and this Agreement constitutes a legal and binding obligation of such party , enforceable against the such party in accordance with its terms; (c) the execution, delivery and performance by such party of this Agreement and the consummation by such party of the transactions contemplated hereby will not, with or without the giving of notice or lapse of time, or both (i) violate any Law applicable to it, or (ii) conflict with, or result in a breach or default under, any term or condition of any agreement or other instrument to which such party is a party or by which such party is bound, except for such violations, conflicts, breaches or defaults that would not, in the aggregate, materially affect such party’s ability to perform its obligations hereunder. Each Member Party hereby represents and warrants to the Company that: (i) it is acquiring its shares of Common Stock in accordance with and pursuant to the Merger Agreement, for its own account, solely for investment and not with a view toward, or for sale in connection with, any distribution thereof in violation of any federal or state securities or “blue sky” laws, or with any present intention of distributing or selling such shares of Common Stock in violation of any such laws, (ii) it has such knowledge and experience in financial and business matters and in investments of this type that it is capable of evaluating the merits and risks of its investment in the shares of Common Stock and of making an informed investment decision, (iii) it is an “accredited investor” within the meaning of Rule 501 of Regulation D under the Securities Act, and (iv) it acknowledges the shares of Common Stock issued to it pursuant to the Merger Agreement may not be Transferred unless such Transfer is registered under applicable federal and state securities Laws or is made pursuant to an exemption from registration under any federal or state securities Laws, and in each case in accordance with this Agreement. 5.3 Legends; Securities Act Compliance. (a) A copy of this Agreement shall be filed with the Secretary of the Company and kept with the records of the Company. Each Holder agrees that all certificates, book-entry shares or other instruments representing such Shares will bear a legend substantially to the following effect: THE SECURITIES EVIDENCED BY THIS CERTIFICATE MAY NOT BE SOLD, TRANSFERRED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF IN THE ABSENCE OF AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENTS FOR THE SECURITIES UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”) OR UNLESS THE COMPANY HAS RECEIVED AN OPINION OF COUNSEL SATISFACTORY TO IT THAT THE SECURITIES MAY BE SOLD PURSUANT TO RULE 144 OR ANOTHER AVAILABLE EXEMPTION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT AND THE RULES AND REGULATIONS THEREUNDER. THE SECURITIES EVIDENCED BY THIS CERTIFICATE ARE SUBJECT TO A STOCKHOLDERS’ AGREEMENT WITH CERTAIN RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER, COPIES OF WHICH MAY BE OBTAINED FROM THE COMPANY OR FROM THE HOLDER OF THIS CERTIFICATE. ANY ATTEMPTED TRANSFER OR DISPOSITION OF THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE IN VIOLATION OF THE STOCKHOLDERS’ AGREEMENT SHALL BE NULL, VOID AND OF NO EFFECT. (b) Notwithstanding Section 5.3(a), at the request of the Member Parties or other applicable Holder, (i) at such 22 DB1/ 97884447.26


 
time as the restrictions described in the foregoing are no longer applicable to the Member Parties or such other Holder and (ii) with respect to restrictions that refer to the Securities Act or other Laws, upon receipt by the Company of an opinion of counsel to the effect that the first sentence of the foregoing legend is no longer required under the Securities Act or other Laws, as the case may be, the Company will promptly cause such legend to be removed from any certificate or book entry share for any Shares held by the Member Parties or such other Holder. 5.4 No Inconsistent Agreements. The Company will not hereafter enter into any agreement with respect to its securities that violates or is inconsistent or conflicts with the rights granted to the holders of Registrable Securities in this Agreement. 5.5 Amendments and Waivers; etc. (a) Subject to Section 5.5(b), the provisions of this Agreement may be amended or waived only upon the prior written consent of (a) the Company and (b) the MSD Parties; provided that (i) the Company may amend Schedule I hereto to add any Persons who are entitled to receive any Shares in accordance with the Merger Agreement who are not Member Parties as of the date of this Agreement and (ii) any provision of this Agreement applicable to all Member Parties (and, for the avoidance of doubt, not just the MSD Parties) shall only be amended or waived upon the prior written consent of (x) other than with respect to Article III, the Member Parties holding more than 50% of the Shares still held by the Member Parties or a Permitted Transferee thereof, or (y) with respect to Article III, Member Parties holding more than 50% of the Registrable Shares as of the time of such amendment or waiver. (b) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in Section 5.5(a), (i) any amendment or waiver that materially and disproportionately affects a Member Party or group of Member Parties shall require the consent of such Member Party or Member Parties, (ii) any amendment to or waiver under Section 2.1(a) that is adverse to the Member Parties shall require approval of the Member Parties holding all of the Shares still held by the Member Parties or the Permitted Transferees thereof as of the time of such amendment or waiver, (iii) any amendment to or waiver under (x) Section 2.1(b) that is adverse to the Member Parties or (y) Section 2.3 that further restricts the MSD Parties’ voting rights thereunder, shall require approval of the Member Parties holding 85% of the Shares still held by the Member Parties or the Permitted Transferees thereof as of the time of such amendment or waiver, (iv) any amendment to or waiver under Sections 3.1(a), (e), (f) and (g) and Section 3.4 shall require approval of the Member Parties holding 85% of the Registrable Shares still held by the Member Parties or the Permitted Transferees thereof as of the time of such amendment or waiver and (v) any amendment to or waiver under this Section 5.5(b) shall require the approval that would have been required in respect of an amendment or waiver to the underlying provision to which such amendment or waiver of this Section 5.5(b) relates. (c) No failure or delay by any party in exercising any right, power or privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof nor shall any single or partial exercise thereof preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or privilege. The rights and remedies herein provided shall be cumulative and not exclusive of any rights or remedies provided by applicable law. Any reference in this Agreement to the consent of the MSD Parties shall mean the consent of the MSD Parties in their sole discretion. 5.6 Successors and Assigns. Except as set forth in Section 3.7, neither this Agreement nor any of the rights, interests or obligations hereunder shall be assigned by any of the parties hereto, in whole or in part (whether by merger, consolidation, operation of law or otherwise), without the prior written consent of the other party; provided, however, that the Member Parties may assign its rights hereunder to any Affiliate of such Member Party; provided that such Affiliate (x) has executed a customary joinder to this Agreement, in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Company, in which such Affiliate agrees to be subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement applicable to the Member Party and (y) remains an Affiliate of the Member Party for so long as Article I remains in effect. This Agreement will be binding upon, inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the parties and their respective permitted successors and assigns. Any attempted assignment in violation of this Section 5.6 shall be void. 5.7 Severability. Whenever possible, each provision of this Agreement will be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid under Law, but if any provision of this Agreement is held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect under any applicable law or rule in any jurisdiction, such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability will not affect any other provision or the effectiveness or validity of any provision in any other jurisdiction, and this Agreement will be reformed, construed and enforced in such jurisdiction as if such invalid, illegal or unenforceable provision had never been contained herein. 5.8 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, all of which shall be considered one and the same agreement and shall become effective when counterparts have been signed by each of the parties and delivered to the other parties, it being understood that each party need not sign the same counterpart. 23 DB1/ 97884447.26


 
5.9 Entire Agreement. This Agreement (including the documents and the instruments referred to in this Agreement), together with the Merger Agreement, constitutes the entire agreement and supersedes all prior agreements and understandings, both written and oral, between the parties with respect to the subject matter of this Agreement. 5.10 Governing Law; Jurisdiction. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the Laws of the State of Delaware applicable to contracts executed and to be performed wholly within such State and without reference to the choice or conflict of law principles (whether of the state of Delaware or any other jurisdiction) that would result in the application of the Laws of a different jurisdiction. Each party hereto irrevocably submits to the jurisdiction of the Court of Chancery of the state of Delaware (or solely if such courts decline jurisdiction in any federal court located in the state of Delaware) any Action arising out of or relating to this Agreement, and hereby irrevocably agrees that all claims in respect of such Action may be heard and determined in such court. Each party hereto hereby irrevocably waives, and agrees not to assert by way of motion, defense, counterclaim, or otherwise, the defense of an inconvenient forum to the maintenance of such Action. The parties hereto further agree, (i) to the extent permitted by Law, that final and nonappealable judgment against any of them in any Action contemplated above shall be conclusive and may be enforced in any other jurisdiction within or outside the United States by suit on the judgment, a certified copy of which shall be conclusive evidence of the fact and amount of such judgment and (ii) that service of process upon such party in any such action or proceeding shall be effective if notice is given in accordance with Section 5.14. 5.11 WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. Each party hereto knowingly, intentionally, and voluntarily waives to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law trial by jury in any action, proceeding or counterclaim brought by any of them against the other arising out of or in any way connected with this Agreement, or any other agreements executed in connection herewith or the administration thereof or any of the transactions contemplated herein or therein. No party hereto shall seek a jury trial in any lawsuit, proceeding, counterclaim or any other litigation procedure based upon, or arising out of, this Agreement or any related instruments or the relationship between the parties hereto. No party hereto will seek to consolidate any such action in which a jury trial has been waived with any other action in which a jury trial cannot be or has not been waived. Each party hereto certifies that it has been induced to enter into this agreement or instrument by, among other things, the mutual waivers and certifications set forth above in this Section 5.11. No party hereto has in any way agreed with or represented to any other party that the provisions of this Section 5.11 will not be fully enforced in all instances. 5.12 Specific Performance. The parties hereto agree that irreparable damage would occur if any provision of this Agreement were not performed in accordance with the terms hereof and that, except as otherwise provided in Section 5.10, the parties shall be entitled to an injunction or injunctions or other equitable relief to prevent breaches of this Agreement or to enforce specifically the performance of the terms and provisions hereof in any court set forth in Section 5.10, in addition to any other remedy to which they are entitled at law or in equity. 5.13 No Third-Party Beneficiaries. Nothing in this Agreement shall confer any rights upon any Person other than the parties hereto and each such party’s respective heirs, successors and permitted assigns, all of whom shall be third-party beneficiaries of this Agreement; provided that (i) any Person (other than the Member Parties) that becomes a Holder shall be an intended third-party beneficiary hereof, (ii) the Identified Persons are intended third-party beneficiaries of Section 2.6, (iii) each member of the MSD Group is an intended third-party beneficiary of Section 2.5, and (iv) the Persons indemnified under Article III are intended third-party beneficiaries of Article III. 5.14 Notices. Any notice, demand or other communication required or permitted under this Agreement shall be in writing, and shall be deemed duly given: (a) on the date of delivery, if delivered personally to the intended recipient; (b) on the date receipt is acknowledged, if delivered by certified mail, return receipt requested; (c) one Business Day after being sent by overnight delivery via national courier service (providing proof of delivery); and (d) on the date sent by e-mail of a PDF document if sent during normal business hours of the recipient, and on the next Business Day if sent after normal business hours of the recipient, and shall be directed to the address or e-mail set forth below (or at such other address or e-mail as such party shall designate by like notice): (i) If to the Company, to: Independence Contract Drilling, Inc. 11601 Galayda St. Houston, Texas 77086 Attention: Philip A. Choyce, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer E-mail: pchoyce@icdrilling.com 24 DB1/ 97884447.26


 
with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to: Sidley Austin LLP 1000 Louisiana, Suite 600 Houston, Texas 77002 Attention: David C. Buck E-mail: dbuck@sidley.com (ii) If to any MSD Party, to its address set forth on Schedule I with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to: Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP 101 Park Avenue New York, New York 10178-0060 Attention: Jonathan D. Morris Andrew L. Milano Email: Jonathan.Morris@morganlewis.com Andrew.milano@morganlewis.com (iii) If to any Member Party, to its address set forth on Schedule I with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to: Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP 101 Park Avenue New York, New York 10178-0060 Attention: Jonathan D. Morris Andrew L. Milano Email: Jonathan.Morris@morganlewis.com Andrew.milano@morganlewis.com 5.15 Legal Representation. Each of the parties to this Agreement hereby agrees, on its own behalf and on behalf of its directors, members, partners, officers, employees and Affiliates, that Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP may serve as counsel to each and any Member and their respective Affiliates (individually and collectively, the “Member Group”), on the one hand, and Sidewinder, on the other hand, in connection with the negotiation, preparation, execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the Transactions, and that, following consummation of the Transactions, Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP (or any successor) may serve as counsel to the Member Group or any director, member, partner, officer, employee or Affiliate of the Member Group, in connection with any litigation, claim, right, obligation or other matter arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the Transactions notwithstanding such representation of the Member Group and Sidewinder prior to the Closing and each of the Parties hereto hereby consents thereto and waives any conflict of interest arising therefrom, and each of such parties shall cause any Affiliate thereof to consent to waive any such conflict of interest arising from such representation. [The remainder of this page left intentionally blank.] 25 DB1/ 97884447.26


 
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have duly executed this Agreement by their authorized representatives as of the date first above written. INDEPENDENCE CONTRACT DRILLING, INC. By: /s/ Philip A. Choyce Name: Philip A Choyce Title: Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer [Signature Page to Stockholders Agreement] 26 DB1/ 97884447.26


 
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have duly executed this Agreement by their authorized representatives as of the date first above written. MSD ENERGY INVESTMENTS, L.P. By: /s/ Kenneth Gerold Name: Kenneth Gerold Title: Authorized Signatory MSD CREDIT OPPORTUNITY FUND, L.P. By: /s/ Kenneth Gerold Name: Kenneth Gerold Title: Authorized Signatory MSD CREDIT OPPORTUNITY FUND X, LLC By: /s/ Kenneth Gerold Name: Kenneth Gerold Title: Authorized Signatory MSD CREDIT OPPORTUNITY MASTER FUND, L.P. By: /s/ Kenneth Gerold Name: Kenneth Gerold Title: Authorized Signatory MSD CREDIT OPPORTUNITY MASTER FUND, L.P., solely in its capacity as the Tax Representative By: /s/ Kenneth Gerold Name: Kenneth Gerold Title: Authorized Signatory 27 DB1/ 97884447.26


 
ANTHEM, INC. By: Logen Asset Management L.P., its Agent and Authorized Signatory By: /s/ Steven Gendal Name: Steven Gendal Title: Managing Partner LAM I LLC By: /s/ Steven Gendal Name: Steven Gendal Title: Managing Partner LOGEN ASSET MANAGEMENT MASTER FUND LTD. By: Logen Asset Management L.P., its Agent and Authorized Signatory By: /s/ Steven Gendal Name: Steven Gendal Title: Managing Partner 28 DB1/ 97884447.26


 
AXAR MASTER FUND LTD. By: Axar Capital Management LP By: /s/ Andrew Axelrod Name: Andrew Axelrod Title: Authorized Signatory STAR V PARTNERS LLC By: Axar Capital Management LP, Investment Manager to Star V Partners LLC By: /s/ Andrew Axelrod Name: Andrew Axelrod Title: Authorized Signatory 29 DB1/ 97884447.26


 
BGCSMF-01 LLC By: /s/ Rodd D. Evonsky Name: Rodd D. Evonsky Title: Chief Financial Officer OCSOMF-01 LLC By: /s/ Rodd D. Evonsky Name: Rodd D. Evonsky Title: Chief Financial Officer BIRCH GROVE CREDIT STRATEGIES MASTER FUND LP By: Birch Grove Advisors LLC, its general partner By: /s/ Rodd D. Evonsky Name: Rodd D. Evonsky Title: Chief Financial Officer OPPENHEIMER CAPITAL STRUCTURE OPPORTUNITIES MASTER FUND LTD. By: Birch Grove Capital LP, its sub-advisor By: /s/ Rodd D. Evonsky Name: Rodd D. Evonsky Title: Chief Financial Officer 30 DB1/ 97884447.26


 
CIG SPECIAL PURPOSE SPC FOR THE ACCOUNT OF, AND ON BEHALF OF, BENTHAM WHOLESALE SYNDICATED LOAN FUND SEGREGATED PORTFOLIO By: /s/ Nicholas Swartz Name: Nicholas Swartz Title: Director CIG SPECIAL PURPOSE SPC FOR THE ACCOUNT OF, AND ON BEHALF OF, BENTHAM WHOLESALE HIGH YIELD FUND SEGREGATED PORTFOLIO By: /s/ Nicholas Swartz Name: Nicholas Swartz Title: Director CIG SPECIAL PURPOSE SPC FOR THE ACCOUNT OF, AND ON BEHALF OF, CREDIT SUISSE (LUX) HIGH YIELD USD BOND FUND SEGREGATED PORTFOLIO By: /s/ Nicholas Swartz Name: Nicholas Swartz Title: Director CIG SPECIAL PURPOSE SPC FOR THE ACCOUNT OF, AND ON BEHALF OF, ENTSORGUNGSFONDS FUR KERNKRAFTWERKE SEGREGATED PORTFOLIO By: /s/ Nicholas Swartz Name: Nicholas Swartz Title: Director CIG SPECIAL PURPOSE SPC FOR THE ACCOUNT OF, AND ON BEHALF OF, STILLEGUNGSFONDS FUR KERNANLAGEN SEGREGATED PORTFOLIO By: /s/ Nicholas Swartz Name: Nicholas Swartz Title: Director CIG SPECIAL PURPOSE SPC FOR THE ACCOUNT OF, AND ON BEHALF OF, AUSTRALIANSUPER SEGREGATED PORTFOLIO By: /s/ Nicholas Swartz Name: Nicholas Swartz Title: Director 31 DB1/ 97884447.26


 
BENTHAM SYNDICATED LOAN FUND By: Credit Suisse Asset Management, LLC, as agent (sub-advisor) for Challenger Investment Services Limited, the Responsible Entity for Bentham Syndicated Loan Fund BENTHAM HIGH YIELD FUND By: Credit Suisse Asset Management, LLC, as agent (sub-advisor) for Challenger Investment Services Limited, the Responsible Entity for Bentham High Yield Fund CREDIT SUISSE BOND FUND (LUX) HIGH YIELD US$ By: Credit Suisse Asset Management, LLC, as investment advisor ENTSORGUNGSFONDS FUR KERNKRAFTWERKE By: Credit Suisse Asset Management, LLC, as investment advisor STILLEGUNGSFONDS FUR KERNANLAGEN By: Credit Suisse Asset Management, LLC, as investment advisor AUSTRALIANSUPER By: Credit Suisse Asset Management, LLC, as sub-advisor to Bentham Asset Management Pty Ltd. in its capacity as agent of and investment manager for AustralianSuper Pty Ltd. in its capacity as trustee of AustralianSuper POLICEMEN AND FIREMEN RETIREMENT SYSTEM OF THE CITY OF DETROIT By: Credit Suisse Asset Management, LLC, as investment advisor BA/CSCREDIT 1 LLC By: Credit Suisse Asset Management, LLC, as investment manager CREDIT SUISSE ASSET MANAGEMENT INCOME FUND, INC. By: Credit Suisse Asset Management, LLC, as investment advisor CREDIT SUISSE HIGH YIELD BOND FUND By: Credit Suisse Asset Management, LLC, as investment advisor CREDIT SUISSE STRATEGIC INCOME FUND By: Credit Suisse Asset Management, LLC, as investment advisor By: /s/ David Mechlin Name: David Mechlin Title: Authorized Signatory [Signature Page to Stockholders Agreement] 32 DB1/ 97884447.26


 
Exhibit A Initial Company Directors MSD Representatives • Adam Piekarski • James Minmier Other Directors • J. Anthony Gallegos, Jr. • Thomas R. Bates, Jr. • James D. Crandell • Matthew D. Fitzgerald • Daniel F. McNeese 33 DB1/ 97884447.26


 
Exhibit B Company Competitors Basic Energy Services, Inc. C&J Energy Services, Inc. Helmerich & Payne Nabors Industries, Ltd. Patterson-UTI, Inc. Pioneer Energy Services, Inc. Precision Drilling Company Superior Energy Service, Inc. Trinidad Drilling Company 34 DB1/ 97884447.26


 
Schedule I Member Party Notice Address c/o MSD Capital, L.P. 645 Fifth Avenue, 21st Floor MSD Energy Investments, L.P. New York, NY 10022 Attention: Marcello Liguori, Kenneth Gerold mliguori@msdpartners.com; kgerold@msdpartners.com c/o MSD Partners, L.P. 645 Fifth Avenue, 21st Floor MSD Credit Opportunity Master Fund, L.P. New York, NY 10022 Attention: Marcello Liguori, Kenneth Gerold mliguori@msdpartners.com; kgerold@msdpartners.com c/o MSD Partners, L.P. 645 Fifth Avenue, 21st Floor MSD Credit Opportunity Fund, L.P. New York, NY 10022 Attention: Marcello Liguori, Kenneth Gerold mliguori@msdpartners.com; kgerold@msdpartners.com c/o MSD Partners, L.P. 645 Fifth Avenue, 21st Floor MSD Credit Opportunity Fund X, LLC New York, NY 10022 Attention: Marcello Liguori, Kenneth Gerold mliguori@msdpartners.com; kgerold@msdpartners.com c/o Birch Grove Capital LP BGDSMF-01 LLC 660 Madison Avenue New York, NY 10065 c/o Birch Grove Capital LP OPOCSOMF-01 LLC 660 Madison Avenue New York, NY 10065 c/o Birch Grove Capital LP Birch Grove Credit Strategies Master Fund LP 660 Madison Avenue New York, NY 10065 c/o Birch Grove Capital LP Oppenheimer Capital Structure Opportunities Master 660 Madison Avenue Fund Ltd. New York, NY 10065 c/o Credit Suisse Asset Management, LLC One Madison Avenue Bentham Syndicated Loan Fund New York, NY 10010 Attn: Davis Meiering davis.meiering@credit-suisse.com c/o Credit Suisse Asset Management, LLC One Madison Avenue Bentham Wholesale Syndicated Loan Fund New York, NY 10010 Segregated Portfolio of CIG Special Purpose SPC Attn: Davis Meiering davis.meiering@credit-suisse.com c/o Credit Suisse Asset Management, LLC One Madison Avenue Bentham High Yield Fund New York, NY 10010 Attn: Davis Meiering davis.meiering@credit-suisse.com c/o Credit Suisse Asset Management, LLC One Madison Avenue Bentham Wholesale High Yield Fund New York, NY 10010 Segregated Portfolio of CIG Special Purpose SPC Attn: Davis Meiering davis.meiering@credit-suisse.com Policemen and Firemen Retirement System of the c/o Credit Suisse Asset Management, LLC City of Detroit One Madison Avenue 35 DB1/ 97884447.26


 
New York, NY 10010 Attn: Davis Meiering davis.meiering@credit-suisse.com c/o Credit Suisse Asset Management, LLC One Madison Avenue BA/CSCredit 1 LLC New York, NY 10010 Attn: Davis Meiering davis.meiering@credit-suisse.com c/o Credit Suisse Asset Management, LLC One Madison Avenue Credit Suisse Asset Management Income Fund, Inc. New York, NY 10010 Attn: Davis Meiering davis.meiering@credit-suisse.com c/o Credit Suisse Asset Management, LLC One Madison Avenue Credit Suisse Bond Fund (LUX) High Yield US$ New York, NY 10010 Attn: Davis Meiering davis.meiering@credit-suisse.com c/o Credit Suisse Asset Management, LLC One Madison Avenue Credit Suisse (LUX) High Yield USD Bond Fund New York, NY 10010 Segregated Portfolio of CIG Special Purpose SPC Attn: Davis Meiering davis.meiering@credit-suisse.com c/o Credit Suisse Asset Management, LLC One Madison Avenue Credit Suisse High Yield Bond Fund New York, NY 10010 Attn: Davis Meiering davis.meiering@credit-suisse.com c/o Credit Suisse Asset Management, LLC One Madison Avenue Entsorgungsfonds Fur Kernkraftwerke New York, NY 10010 Attn: Davis Meiering davis.meiering@credit-suisse.com c/o Credit Suisse Asset Management, LLC One Madison Avenue Entsorgungsfonds Fur Kernkraftwerke New York, NY 10010 Segregated Portfolio of CIG Special Purpose SPC Attn: Davis Meiering davis.meiering@credit-suisse.com c/o Credit Suisse Asset Management, LLC One Madison Avenue Stillegungsfonds Fur Kernanlagen New York, NY 10010 Attn: Davis Meiering davis.meiering@credit-suisse.com c/o Credit Suisse Asset Management, LLC One Madison Avenue Stillegungsfonds Fur Kernanlagen New York, NY 10010 Segregated Portfolio of CIG Special Purpose SPC Attn: Davis Meiering davis.meiering@credit-suisse.com c/o Credit Suisse Asset Management, LLC One Madison Avenue AustralianSuper New York, NY 10010 Attn: Davis Meiering davis.meiering@credit-suisse.com c/o Credit Suisse Asset Management, LLC AustralianSuper Segregated Portfolio of CIG Special One Madison Avenue Purpose SPC New York, NY 10010 Attn: Davis Meiering 36 DB1/ 97884447.26


 
davis.meiering@credit-suisse.com c/o Credit Suisse Asset Management, LLC One Madison Avenue Credit Suisse Strategic Income Fund New York, NY 10010 Attn: Davis Meiering davis.meiering@credit-suisse.com 1330 Ave of the Americas, 30th FL New York, NY 10019 Axar Master Fund Ltd. Attention to: Joshua Sigmon, Ricardo Mosquera jsigmon@axarcapital.com rmosquera@axarcapital.com 1330 Ave of the Americas, 30th FL New York, NY 10019 Star V Partners LLC Attention to: Joshua Sigmon, Ricardo Mosquera jsigmon@axarcapital.com rmosquera@axarcapital.com 410 Park Ave, Suite 1510 New York, NY 10022 Anthem, Inc. 212-468-5320 operations@logenam.com 410 Park Ave, Suite 1510 New York, NY 10022 LAM I LLC 212-468-5320 operations@logenam.com 410 Park Ave, Suite 1510 New York, NY 10022 Logen Asset Management Master Fund Ltd. 212-468-5320 operations@logenam.com 37 DB1/ 97884447.26


 
Execution Version VOTING AND SUPPORT AGREEMENT This VOTING AND SUPPORT AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) is entered into as of July 18, 2018, by and among Sidewinder Drilling, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Company”), and the stockholders of Independence Contract Drilling, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Parent”), set forth on Schedule I hereto (such individuals, each a “Stockholder”, and collectively, the “Stockholders”). The Company and the Stockholders are sometimes referred to herein as a “Party” and collectively as the “Parties”. W I T N E S S E T H: WHEREAS, as of the date hereof, each of the Stockholders “beneficially owns” (as such term is defined in Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act) and is entitled to dispose of (or to direct the disposition of) and to vote (or to direct the voting of) the number of shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Common Stock”) of the Parent set forth opposite such Stockholder’s name on Schedule I hereto (such shares of Common Stock, together with any other shares of Common Stock the voting power over which is acquired by such Stockholder during the period from the date hereof through the date on which this Agreement terminates in accordance with Section 6.1 hereof (such period, the “Voting Period”), including any and all Common Stock acquired by such Stockholder during the Voting Period, whether pursuant to the exercise, exchange or conversion of, or other transaction involving, any and all warrants, options, rights or other securities (“Common Stock Equivalents”), or dividend, distribution or otherwise, are collectively referred to herein as the “Subject Shares”); WHEREAS, concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, the Parent, the Company and Patriot Saratoga Merger Sub, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Merger Sub”), have entered into an agreement and plan of merger (as the same may be amended from time to time, the “Merger Agreement”), pursuant to which, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth therein, Merger Sub will merge with and into the Company, and the Parent will issue merger consideration in accordance with the Merger Agreement, including the issuance by the Parent of shares of Common Stock (such transaction, together with the other transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement, the “Transactions”); and WHEREAS, as a condition to the willingness of the Company to enter into the Merger Agreement and the Transactions, and as an inducement and in consideration therefor, the Stockholders are executing this Agreement. NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the mutual premises, representations, warranties, covenants and agreements contained herein, the Parties, intending to be legally bound, hereby agree as follows: ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS Section 1.1 Capitalized Terms. For purposes of this Agreement, capitalized terms used and not defined herein shall have the respective meanings ascribed to them in the Merger Agreement. ARTICLE II VOTING AGREEMENT Section 2.1 Agreement to Vote the Subject Shares. Each Stockholder hereby unconditionally and irrevocably agrees that, during the Voting Period, at each duly called meeting of the stockholders of the Parent (and any adjournment or postponement thereof), and in any action by written consent of the stockholders of the Parent requested by the Parent Board or undertaken as contemplated by the Transactions, such Stockholder shall, if a meeting is held, appear at the meeting, in person or by proxy, or otherwise cause its Subject Shares to be counted as present thereat for purposes of establishing a quorum, and it shall vote or consent (or cause to be voted or consented), in person or by proxy, all of its Subject Shares (a) in favor of the issuance of the shares of Parent Common Stock pursuant to the Merger Agreement (the “Share Issuance”), (b) in favor of any proposal to adjourn or postpone such meeting of the stockholders of the Parent to a later date if there are not sufficient votes to approve the Share Issuance, (c) against any action, proposal, transaction or agreement that would be reasonably likely to result in a breach in any respect of any representation, warranty, covenant, obligation or agreement of the Parent contained in the Merger Agreement or the Stockholders Agreement, (c) in favor of the proposals, including the Share Issuance, set forth in the Parent’s proxy ACTIVE 232514768


 
statement to be filed by the Parent with the SEC relating to the Transactions (including any proxy supplement thereto, the “Proxy Statement”), and (d) against the following actions or proposals: (i) any Parent Acquisition Proposal, (ii) any proposal in opposition to approval of the Share Issuance or the Merger Agreement or in competition with or inconsistent with the Merger Agreement, in each case, regardless of the terms thereof or (iii) (A) any change in the present capitalization of the Parent or any amendment of the certificate of incorporation or bylaws of the Parent; (B) any change in the Parent’s corporate structure or business; or (C) any other action or proposal involving the Parent or any of its subsidiaries that is intended, or would reasonably be expected, to prevent, impede, interfere with, delay, postpone or adversely affect the Transactions or would reasonably be expected to result in any of the Parent’s closing conditions or obligations under the Merger Agreement not being promptly satisfied. Each of the Stockholders agrees not to, and shall cause its Affiliates not to, enter into any agreement, commitment or arrangement with any person, the effect of which would be inconsistent with or in violation of the provisions and agreements contained in this Article II. Section 2.2 No Obligation as Director or Officer. Nothing in this Agreement shall be construed to impose any obligation or limitation on votes or actions taken by any director, officer, employee, agent or other representative (collectively, “Representatives”) of any Stockholder or by any Stockholder that is a natural person, in each case, in his or her capacity as a director or officer of Parent. ARTICLE III COVENANTS Section 3.1 Generally. (a) Each of the Stockholders agrees that during the Voting Period it shall not, and shall cause its Affiliates not to, without the Company’s prior written consent (which consent may be withheld at the Company’s sole discretion), directly or indirectly, (i) offer for sale, sell (including short sales), transfer, tender, pledge, hypothecate, encumber, assign or otherwise dispose of (including by gift or by operation or law or otherwise) (collectively, a “Transfer”), or enter into any contract, option, swap, derivative, hedging or other agreement or arrangement or understanding (including any profit-sharing arrangement) with respect to, or consent to, a Transfer of, any or all of the Subject Shares or any interest therein; (ii) grant any proxies or powers of attorney with respect to any or all of the Subject Shares; (iii) permit to exist any Lien of any nature whatsoever with respect to any or all of the Subject Shares; or (iv) take any action that would have the effect of preventing, impeding, interfering with or adversely affecting such Stockholder’s ability to promptly perform any of its obligations under this Agreement. (b) In the event of a stock dividend or distribution, or any change in the Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents by reason of any stock dividend or distribution, split, split-up, recapitalization, combination, conversion, exchange of shares or the like, the term “Subject Shares” shall be deemed to refer to and include the Subject Shares as well as all such stock dividends and distributions and any securities into which or for which any or all of the Subject Shares or Common Stock Equivalents may be or have been changed or exchanged or which are received in such transaction. Each of the Stockholders agrees, while this Agreement is in effect, to notify the Company promptly in writing (including by e-mail) of the number of any additional shares of Common Stock acquired by such Stockholder, if any, after the date hereof. (c) Each of the Stockholders agrees, while this Agreement is in effect, not to take or agree or commit to take any action that would make any representation and warranty of such Stockholder contained in this Agreement inaccurate in any material respect. (d) Each of the Stockholder hereby agrees not to commence or join in, and to take commercially reasonable efforts to opt out of, any class in any class action with respect to any claim (i) challenging the validity of, or seeking to enjoin the operation of, any provision of this Agreement, the Merger Agreement or the Stockholders Agreement or (ii) alleging a breach of any fiduciary duty of Parent or the Parent Board or its members in connection with this Agreement, the Merger Agreement, the Stockholders Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby.


 
Section 3.2 Standstill Obligations of the Stockholders. Each of the Stockholders covenants and agrees with the Company that, during the Voting Period: (a) None of the Stockholders shall, nor shall any Stockholder act in concert with any person to make, or in any manner participate in, directly or indirectly, a “solicitation” of “proxies” or consents (as such terms are used in the proxy solicitation rules of the SEC) or powers of attorney or similar rights to vote, or seek to advise or influence any person with respect to the voting of, any shares of Common Stock in connection with any vote or other action with respect to a business combination transaction, other than to recommend that stockholders of the Parent vote in favor of approval of the issuance of shares of Common Stock in accordance with the Merger Agreement and in favor of approval of the other proposals set forth in the Proxy Statement (including any increase in the authorized shares of Common Stock under the Parent’s certificate of incorporation) (and any actions required in furtherance thereof and otherwise as expressly provided by Article II of this Agreement). (b) None of the Stockholders shall, nor shall any Stockholder act in concert with any person to, deposit any of the Subject Shares in a voting trust or subject any of the Subject Shares to any arrangement or agreement with any person with respect to the voting of the Subject Shares, except as provided by Article II of this Agreement. Section 3.3 Stop Transfers. Each of the Stockholders agrees with, and covenants to, the Company that such Stockholder shall not request that the Parent register the transfer (book-entry or otherwise) of any certificate or uncertificated interest representing any Subject Shares during the term of this Agreement without the prior written consent of the Company and authorizes the Company and its counsel to notify Parent’s transfer agent that there is a stop transfer order with respect to all of the Subject Shares (and that this Agreement places limits on the voting and transfer of the Subject Shares). ARTICLE IV REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF STOCKHOLDERS Each of the Stockholders hereby represents and warrants, severally but not jointly, to the Company as follows: Section 4.1 Binding Agreement. Such Stockholder (a) if a natural person, is of legal age to execute this Agreement and is legally competent to do so and (b) if not a natural person, (i) is a corporation, limited liability company or partnership duly organized and validly existing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization and (ii) has all necessary power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby by such Stockholder has been duly authorized by all necessary corporate, limited liability, partnership or other action on the part of such Stockholder, as applicable. This Agreement, assuming due authorization, execution and delivery hereof by the Company, constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of such Stockholder, enforceable against such Stockholder in accordance with its terms (except as such enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and other similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditor’s rights, and to general equitable principles). Section 4.2 Ownership of Shares. Schedule I hereto sets forth opposite such Stockholder’s name the number of all of the shares of Common Stock and the number of all of the Common Stock Equivalents over which such Stockholder has beneficial ownership as of the date hereof. As of the date hereof, such Stockholder is the lawful owner of the shares of Common Stock and Common Stock Equivalents denoted as being owned by such Stockholder on Schedule I and has the sole power to vote or cause to be voted such shares of Common Stock and, assuming the exercise of the Common Stock Equivalents, the shares of Common Stock underlying such Common Stock Equivalents. Such Stockholder has good and valid title to the Common Stock denoted as being owned by such Stockholder on Schedule I, free and clear of any and all pledges, mortgages, encumbrances, charges, proxies, voting agreements, Liens, adverse claims, options, security interests and demands of any nature or kind whatsoever, other than those created by this Agreement and those imposed by applicable law, including federal and state securities laws. There are no claims for finder’s fees or brokerage commission or other like payments in connection with this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby payable by such Stockholder pursuant to arrangements made by such Stockholder. Except for the shares of Common Stock and Common Stock Equivalents denoted on Schedule I, as of the date of this Agreement, such Stockholder is not a beneficial owner or record holder of any (i) equity securities


 
of the Parent, (ii) securities of the Parent having the right to vote on any matters on which the holders of equity securities of the Parent may vote or which are convertible into or exchangeable for, at any time, equity securities of the Parent, or (iii) options or other rights to acquire from the Parent or any other person any equity securities or securities convertible into or exchangeable for equity securities of the Parent. Section 4.3 No Conflicts. (a) No filing with, or notification to, any Governmental Authority, and no consent, approval, authorization or permit of any other person is necessary for the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement by such Stockholder and the consummation by such Stockholder of the transactions contemplated hereby. If such Stockholder is a natural person, no consent of such Stockholder’s spouse is necessary under any “community property” or other laws in order for such Stockholder to enter into and perform its obligations under this Agreement. (b) None of the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement by such Stockholder, the consummation by such Stockholder of the transactions contemplated hereby or compliance by such Stockholder with any of the provisions hereof shall (i) conflict with or result in any breach of the organizational documents of such Stockholder, as applicable, (ii) result in, or give rise to, a violation or breach of or a default under any of the terms of any material contract, understanding, agreement or other instrument or obligation to which such Stockholder is a party or by which such Stockholder or any of such Stockholder’s Subject Shares or assets may be bound, or (iii) violate any applicable order, writ, injunction, decree, law, statute, rule or regulation of any Governmental Authority, except for any of the foregoing in clauses (i) through (iii) as would not reasonably be expected to impair such Stockholder’s ability to perform its obligations under this Agreement in any material respect. Section 4.4 Reliance by the Company. Such Stockholder understands and acknowledges that the Company is entering into the Merger Agreement in reliance upon the execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Stockholders. Section 4.5 No Inconsistent Agreements. Such Stockholder hereby covenants and agrees that, except for this Agreement, such Stockholder (a) has not entered into, nor will enter into at any time while this Agreement remains in effect, any voting agreement or voting trust with respect to such Stockholder’s Subject Shares inconsistent with such Stockholder’s obligations pursuant to this Agreement, (b) has not granted, nor will grant at any time while this Agreement remains in effect, a proxy, a consent or power of attorney with respect to such Stockholder’s Subject Shares and (c) has not entered into any agreement or knowingly taken any action (nor will enter into any agreement or knowingly take any action) that would make any representation or warranty of such Stockholder contained herein untrue or incorrect in any material respect or have the effect of preventing such Stockholder from performing any of its material obligations under this Agreement. Section 4.6. Stockholder Has Adequate Information. Such Stockholder is a sophisticated stockholder and has adequate information concerning the business and financial condition of the Parent and the Company to make an informed decision regarding the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement and has independently and without reliance upon the Parent or the Company and based on such information as such Stockholder has deemed appropriate, made its own analysis and decision to enter into this Agreement. Such Stockholder acknowledges that the Company has not made and does not make any representation or warranty, whether express or implied, of any kind or character except as expressly set forth in this Agreement. Such Stockholder acknowledges that the agreements contained herein with respect to the Subject Shares held by such Stockholder are irrevocable. ARTICLE V REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY The Company hereby represents and warrants to the Stockholders as follows: Section 5.1 Binding Agreement. The Company is a limited liability company, duly organized and validly existing under the laws of the State of Delaware. The Company has all necessary power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. The execution and delivery of this


 
Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby by the Company have been duly authorized by all necessary actions on the part of the Company. This Agreement, assuming due authorization, execution and delivery hereof by the Stockholders, constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms (except as such enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and other similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditor’s rights, and to general equitable principles). Section 5.2 No Conflicts. (a) No filing with, or notification to, any Governmental Authority, and no consent, approval, authorization or permit of any other person is necessary for the execution of this Agreement by the Company and the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated hereby. (b) None of the execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Company, the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated hereby or compliance by the Company with any of the provisions hereof shall (i) conflict with or result in any breach of the organizational documents of the Company, (ii) result in, or give rise to, a violation or breach of or a default under any of the terms of any material contract, understanding, agreement or other instrument or obligation to which the Company is a party or by which the Company or any of its assets may be bound, or (iii) violate any applicable order, writ, injunction, decree, law, statute, rule or regulation of any Governmental Authority, except for any of the foregoing as would not reasonably be expected to impair the Company’s ability to perform its obligations under this Agreement in any material respect. ARTICLE VI TERMINATION Section 6.1 Termination. This Agreement shall automatically terminate, without any further action by the Parties, and none of the Parties shall have any rights or obligations hereunder, and this Agreement shall become null and void and have no effect upon the earliest to occur of: (a) as to each Stockholder, the mutual written consent of the Company and such Stockholder, (b) the Closing Date (following the performance of the obligations of the Parties required to be performed on the Closing Date) and (c) the date of termination of the Merger Agreement in accordance with its terms. The termination of this Agreement shall not prevent any Party from seeking any remedies (at law or in equity) against another Party or relieve such Party from liability for such Party’s breach of any terms of this Agreement. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the provisions of Article VII shall survive the termination of this Agreement. ARTICLE VII MISCELLANEOUS Section 7.1 Further Assurances. From time to time, at the other Party’s request and without further consideration, each Party shall execute and deliver such additional documents and take all such further action as may be reasonably necessary or desirable to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Merger Agreement. Section 7.2 Fees and Expenses. Each of the Parties shall be responsible for its own fees and expenses (including, without limitation, the fees and expenses of investment bankers, accountants and counsel) in connection with the entering into of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby. Section 7.3 No Ownership Interest. Nothing contained in this Agreement shall be deemed to vest in the Company any direct or indirect ownership or incidence of ownership of or with respect to any Subject Shares. Section 7.4 Amendments, Waivers, etc. This Agreement may not be amended, changed, supplemented, waived or otherwise modified, except upon the execution and delivery of a written agreement executed by each of the Parties. The failure of any Party to exercise any right, power or remedy provided under this Agreement or otherwise available in respect hereof at law or in equity, or to insist upon compliance by any other Party with its obligations hereunder,


 
and any custom or practice of the Parties at variance with the terms hereof shall not constitute a waiver by such Party of its right to exercise any such or other right, power or remedy or to demand such compliance. Section 7.5 Notices. All notices, requests, claims, demands and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be given (and shall be deemed to have been duly given upon receipt) by delivery in person, by email or by registered or certified mail (postage prepaid, return receipt requested) to the respective Parties at the following addresses (or at such other address for a Party as shall be specified by like notice): (a) If to the Company: Sidewinder Drilling, LLC 952 Echo Ln. Houston, TX 77024 Attention: Chief Executive Officer Email: agallegos@sidewinderdrilling.com with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to: Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP 101 Park Avenue New York, New York 10178-0060 Attention: Jonathan D. Morris Andrew L. Milano Email: Jonathan.Morris@morganlewis.com Andrew.Milano@morganlewis.com (b) If to the Stockholders: c/o Independence Contract Drilling, Inc. 11601 Galayda St. Houston, TX 77086 Attention: Philip Choyce Email: pchoyce@icdrilling.com with copies (which shall not constitute notice) to: Sidley Austin LLP 1000 Louisiana, Suite 6000 Houston, TX 77002 Attention: David C. Buck Email: dbuck@sidley.com Section 7.6 Headings. The headings contained in this Agreement are for reference purposes only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement. Section 7.7 Severability. If any term or other provision of this Agreement is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced by any rule of law or public policy, all other conditions and provisions of this Agreement shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect so long as the economic or legal substance of the transactions contemplated hereby is not affected in any manner adverse to any Party. Upon such determination that any term or other provision is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced, the Parties shall negotiate in good faith to modify this Agreement so as to effect the original intent of the Parties as closely as possible in an acceptable manner to the end that the transactions contemplated hereby are fulfilled to the fullest extent possible. Section 7.8 Entire Agreement; Assignment. This Agreement (together with the Merger Agreement, to the extent referred to herein, and the schedules hereto) constitutes the entire agreement among the Parties with respect to the


 
subject matter hereof and supersedes all prior agreements and undertakings, both written and oral, among the Parties, or any of them, with respect to the subject matter hereof. This Agreement shall not be assigned by operation of law or otherwise without the prior written consent of the other Party. Section 7.9 Certificates. Promptly following the date of this Agreement, each Stockholder shall advise the Parent’s transfer agent in writing that such Stockholder’s Subject Shares are subject to the restrictions set forth herein and, in connection therewith, provide the Parent’s transfer agent in writing with such information as is reasonable to ensure compliance with such restrictions. Section 7.10 Parties in Interest. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure solely to the benefit of each Party, and nothing in this Agreement, express or implied, is intended to or shall confer upon any other person any rights, benefits or remedies of any nature whatsoever under or by reason of this Agreement. Section 7.11 Interpretation. When reference is made in this Agreement to a Section or Schedule, such reference shall be to a Section or Schedule of this Agreement unless otherwise indicated. The Schedules attached to this Agreement constitute a part of this Agreement and are incorporated herein for all purposes. Whenever the words “include”, “includes” or “including” are used in this Agreement, they shall be deemed to be followed by the words “without limitation.” The words “hereof,” “herein,” “hereby” and “hereunder” and words of similar import when used in this Agreement shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement. The word “or” shall not be exclusive. Whenever used in this Agreement, any noun or pronoun shall be deemed to include the plural as well as the singular and to cover all genders. This Agreement shall be construed without regard to any presumption or rule requiring construction or interpretation against the Party drafting or causing any instrument to be drafted. Section 7.12 Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the internal Laws of the State of Delaware (without reference to its choice of Law rules). Section 7.13 Specific Performance; Jurisdiction. The Parties agree that irreparable damage would occur in the event that any of the provisions of this Agreement were not performed in accordance with their specific terms or were otherwise breached. It is accordingly agreed that the Parties shall be entitled to an injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions of this Agreement in the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware (or, if the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware lacks jurisdiction, then in the applicable Delaware state court) or, if under applicable law exclusive jurisdiction over such matter is vested in the federal courts, any court of the United States located in the State of Delaware (or any court in which appeal from such courts may be taken), this being in addition to any other remedy to which such Party is entitled at law or in equity. In addition, each of the Parties (a) consents to submit itself to the personal jurisdiction of the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware or any court of the United States located in the State of Delaware (or any court in which appeal from such courts may be taken) in the event any dispute arises out of this Agreement or any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, (b) agrees that it will not attempt to deny or defeat such personal jurisdiction by motion or other request for leave from any such court, (c) agrees that it will not bring any action relating to this Agreement or any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement in any court other than the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware or, if under applicable law exclusive jurisdiction over such matter is vested in the federal courts, any court of the United States located in the State of Delaware (or any court in which appeal from such courts may be taken) and (d) consents to service being made through the notice procedures set forth in Section 7.5. Each of the Stockholders and the Company hereby agrees that service of any process, summons, notice or document by U.S. registered mail to the respective addresses set forth in Section 7.5 shall be effective service of process for any proceeding in connection with this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby. Section 7.14 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts (including by facsimile, e-mail or pdf or other electronic document transmission), each of which when executed shall be deemed to be an original but all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement. Section 7.15 No Partnership, Agency or Joint Venture. This Agreement is intended to create a contractual relationship between the Stockholders, on the one hand, and the Company, on the other hand, and is not intended to create, and does not create, any agency, partnership, joint venture or any like relationship between or among the Parties. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing sentence, each of the Stockholders (a) is entering into this


 
Agreement solely on its own behalf and shall not have any obligation to perform on behalf of any other holder of Common Stock or any liability (regardless of the legal theory advanced) for any breach of this Agreement by any other holder of Common Stock and (b) by entering into this Agreement does not intend to form a “group” for purposes of Rule 13d-5(b)(1) of the Exchange Act or any other similar provision of applicable law. Each of the Stockholders has acted independently regarding its decision to enter into this Agreement and regarding its investment in the Parent. Section 7.16 Publication. Each Stockholder hereby permits Parent and the Company to publish and disclose, including in any document or schedule filed with the SEC and in the press releases announcing the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement, and any other disclosures or filings required by applicable Law (the “Announcement Release”), the Agreement, such Stockholder’s identity and ownership of the Subject Shares and the nature of such Stockholder’s commitments, arrangements and understandings under this Agreement, in each case, to the extent Parent determines that such information is required to be disclosed by applicable Law (or in the case of the Announcement Release, to the extent the information contained therein is consistent with other disclosures being made by Parent). Parent is intended to be an express third party beneficiary of this Section 7.16. [Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank]


 
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company and the Stockholders have caused this Agreement to be duly executed as of the day and year first above written. SIDEWINDER DRILLING, LLC By: /s/ J. Anthony Gallegos, Jr. Name: J. Anthony Gallegos, Jr. Title: President & Chief Executive Officer [Signature Page to Voting and Support Agreement]


 
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company and the Stockholders have caused this Agreement to be duly executed as of the day and year first above written. /s/ Thomas R. Bates, Jr. Thomas R. Bates, Jr. /s/ Byron A. Dunn Byron A. Dunn /s James D. Crandell James D. Crandell /s/ Matthew D. Fitzgerald Matthew D. Fitzgera /s/ Daniel F. McNease Daniel F. McNease /s/ Tighe A. Noonan Tighe A. Noonan /s/ Philip A. Choyce Philip A. Choyce /s/ Christopher K. Menefee Christopher K. Menefee 4D Global Energy Investments plc By: 4D Global Energy Advisors, SAS By: /s/ Jérôme Halbout Name: Jérôme Halbout Title: Partner 4D Global Energy Development Capital Fund II PLC By: 4D Global Energy Advisors, SAS By: Jérôme Halbout Name: Jérôme Halbout Title: Partner [Signature Page to Voting and Support Agreement]


 
SCHEDULE I Beneficial Ownership of Securities Number Number of of Common Stock Stockholder Shares Equivalents Thomas R. Bates, Jr. 63,686 — Byron A. Dunn (1) 522,792 400,350 James D. Crandell 22,212 — Matthew D. Fitzgerald 57,658 — Daniel F. McNease 54,658 — Tighe A. Noonan (2) 38,627 — Philip A. Choyce (3) 226,217 157,000 Christopher K. Menefee 72,054 — 4D Global Energy Investments plc 2,562,500 — 4D Global Energy Development Capital Fund II PLC 582,113 — Total 4,202,517 557,350 (1) Includes 21,323 shares owned by Granite One Limited Partnership, over which Mr. Dunn shares voting and dispositive control, and 105,975 shares of common stock owned by Field Rock Partners, Limited Partnership, over which Mr. Dunn shares voting and dispositive controls. Common stock equivalents include shares acquirable within 60 days pursuant to options to purchase 400,350 shares of common stock that are exercisable within 60 days of the date of the Agreement. (2) Does not include, and shall not be deemed to include for purposes of the Agreement, 3,144,613 shares in which 4D Global Energy Advisors SAS (“4D”) has shared voting power, including shares directly held by 4D Global Energy Investments plc and 4D Global Energy Development Capital Fund II PLC, for each of which 4D is the appointed Alternative Investment Fund Advisor. (3) Common stock equivalents include shares acquirable within 60 days pursuant to options to purchase 157,000 shares of common stock that are exercisable within 60 days of the date of the Agreement.


 
EXECUTIVE EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT This EXECUTIVE EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT (“Agreement”) is entered into on July 18 2018, by and between Independence Contract Drilling, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Company”), and J. Anthony Gallegos, Jr. (“Executive”). W I T N E S S E T H: WHEREAS, effective as of the closing of the transactions contemplated by the Agreement and Plan of Merger dated July 18, 2018, among the Company, [Merger Sub] and Sidewinder Drilling LLC (the “Merger Agreement”, and such closing, the “Closing” and such date of the Closing, the “Closing Date”), the Company desires to employ, and Executive desires to be employed by the Company and its subsidiaries and affiliates, as applicable, on the terms set forth in this Agreement; NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual terms and agreements set forth herein, the parties hereto agree as follows: 1. Employment. During the Employment Term (as defined below), the Company will employ Executive, subject to the term and conditions of this Agreement, and Executive hereby agrees effective upon closing of the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement, to accept employment by the Company or an affiliate subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, during the Employment Term (as defined below). . 2. Term. The “Employment Term” shall mean the period commencing on the Closing Date (the “Effective Date”) and ending on the third anniversary of the Effective Date; provided, however, if neither party shall have provided written notice of termination at least one year prior to the scheduled expiration of the then current term of this Agreement (each such date by which such notice must be provided, a “Renewal Date”), the Employment Term shall automatically be extended for one additional years so as to expire two years from such Renewal Date, in all cases subject to earlier termination as provided in Section 5. Upon a Change of Control, the Employment Term shall be automatically extended to the third anniversary of the Change of Control. Notwithstanding the foregoing or any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, it is understood and agreed that this Agreement shall immediately and automatically terminate without liability or obligation from either party upon the occurrence of the any of the following events: (i) termination of the Merger Agreement for any reason prior to the Closing; (ii) Executive ceases for any reason to be employed in his capacity as Chief Executive Officer of Sidewinder Drilling LLC or its affiliates prior to the Closing or (iii) Executive commits an act of moral turpitude prior to the Effective Date that the Board of Directors unanimously determines in its good faith judgment makes Executive unfit to serve as Chief Executive Officer of the Company as contemplated hereunder 3. Position and Duties. (a) During the Employment Term, (A) Executive’s position (including status, offices, titles and reporting requirements, authority, duties and responsibilities) shall be 4848-3783-0764.2


 
Chief Executive Officer reporting to the Board and (B) Executive’s services shall be performed at the Company’s executive offices in Houston, Texas or other locations less than 50 miles from such location. (b) During the Employment Term and excluding any periods of vacation and sick leave to which Executive is entitled, Executive agrees to devote the substantial portion of his attention and time during normal business hours to the business and affairs of the Company and, to the extent necessary to discharge the responsibilities assigned to Executive hereunder or the Board, to use Executive’s reasonable best efforts to perform faithfully and efficiently such responsibilities. During the Employment Term it shall not be a violation of this Agreement for Executive to (A) serve on corporate, civic or charitable boards or committees, (B) deliver lectures, fulfill speaking engagements or teach at educational institutions and (C) manage personal investments and business endeavors, so long as such activities do not significantly interfere with the performance of Executive’s responsibilities as an employee of the Company in accordance with this Agreement. . 4. Compensation and Related Matters. During the Employment Term, Executive shall be entitled to the following compensation and benefits: (a) Salary. Until consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Contribution Agreement, the Company shall pay to Executive a total annual base salary of $425,000 (which salary may be increased (but not decreased) by the Company in its discretion) (“Base Salary”), payable in accordance with the normal payroll practices of the Company. During the Employment Term, the Base Salary shall be reviewed by the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Board”) at least annually; provided, however, that a salary increase shall not necessarily be awarded as a result of such review. Any increase in Base Salary may not serve to limit or reduce any other obligation to Executive under this Agreement. Base Salary shall not be reduced after any such increase. The term Base Salary as utilized in this Agreement shall refer to Base Salary as so increased. (b) Bonus. Executive shall be eligible for an annual bonus and other annual incentive compensation (collectively, the “Annual Bonus”) for each fiscal year of the Company during the Employment Term, in accordance with the Company’s bonus plan for senior executives of the Company. The Annual Bonus shall be based upon a target amount of 100% of Base Salary, based upon performance criteria established by the Board in its sole discretion, and notwithstanding the foregoing, shall be payable in the sole discretion of the Board. Each such Annual Bonus shall be paid no later than March 15 of the year following the year for which the Annual Bonus is earned, unless Executive shall elect to defer the receipt of such Annual Bonus pursuant to a Company-sponsored deferred compensation plan in effect or the bonus plan provides for a different payment date. (c) Expenses. Executive shall be entitled to receive prompt reimbursement for all reasonable and necessary expenses incurred by Executive in performing services hereunder, including all travel and living expenses while away from home on business or at the request of and in the service of the Company, provided that such expenses are incurred and accounted for in accordance with the policies and procedures established by the Company. Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, the 2 4848-3783-0764.2


 
amount of expenses for which Executive is eligible to receive reimbursement during any given taxable year of Executive shall not affect the amount of expenses for which Executive is eligible to receive reimbursement during any other taxable year of Executive. Reimbursement of expenses under this Section 4(c) shall be made within thirty (30) days following submission of a completed expense reimbursement form (but in no event later than the last day of the calendar year following the calendar year in which the expense was incurred). The right to reimbursement pursuant to this Section 4(c) is not subject to liquidation or exchange for another benefit. (d) Benefits. Executive shall be eligible to participate in or receive benefits under any group health or other executive benefit plan or arrangement made available by the Company to its senior executive officers, subject to and on a basis consistent with the terms, conditions and overall administration of such plans and arrangements. (e) Vacations. Executive shall be entitled to a minimum of four weeks paid vacation and holidays in accordance with the policies, programs and practices of the Company as in effect from time to time. (f) Restricted Stock and Options and other Equity Compensation. Upon Execution of this Agreement, Executive will be granted the long-term incentive awards described on Appendix A to this Agreement. Executive also shall participate in any annual or special equity compensation or long-term compensation plans and programs made available to the senior executive officers of the Company. 5. Termination. Executive’s employment hereunder may be terminated during the Employment Term under the following circumstances: (a) Death. Executive’s employment hereunder shall terminate upon Executive’s death. (b) Disability. Executive’s status as an executive and employee of the Company may be terminated for “Disability”, and Executive will be deemed “Disabled”, if Executive shall have been unable to substantially perform Executive’s duties as an executive of the Company or any subsidiary thereof as a result of sickness or injury, with or without reasonable accommodation, and shall have remained unable to perform any such duties for a period of more than 120 days in any 12-month period. If the Company determines that Executive has become Disabled, the Company shall notify Executive of its determination. Executive may then request an accommodation from the Company to assist in his/her return to work. The Company will determine whether Executive’s request can be accommodated without undue hardship no later than 30 days after Executive requests an accommodation. In the event Executive’s request cannot be accommodated, the Company may, by notice given in the manner provided in this Agreement, terminate the status of Executive as an executive and employee of the Company. Any such termination shall become effective 30 days after such notice of termination is given, unless within such 30-day period, Executive becomes capable of rendering services of the character contemplated hereby (and a physician chosen by the Company so certifies in writing) and Executive in fact resumes such services. 3 4848-3783-0764.2


 
(c) Cause. The Company may terminate Executive’s employment with or without Cause. For purposes of this Agreement, “Cause” shall mean Executive’s: (i) willful and continued failure to comply with the reasonable written directives of the Company for a period of thirty (30) days after written notice from the Company; (ii) willful and persistent inattention to duties for a period of thirty (30) days after written notice from the Company, or the commission of acts within employment with the Company amounting to gross negligence or willful misconduct; (iii) misappropriation of funds or property of the Company or committing any fraud against the Company or against any other person or entity in the course of employment with the Company; (iv) misappropriation of any corporate opportunity, or otherwise obtaining personal profit from any transaction which is adverse to the interests of the Company or to the benefits of which the Company is entitled; (v) conviction of a felony involving moral turpitude; (vi) willful failure to comply in any material respect with the terms of this Agreement and such non-compliance continues uncured after thirty (30) days after written notice from the Company; or (vii) chronic substance abuse, including abuse of alcohol, drugs or other substances or use of illegal narcotics or substances, for which Executive fails to undertake treatment immediately after requested by the Company or to complete such treatment and which abuse continues or resumes after such treatment period, or possession of illegal narcotics or substances on Company premises or while performing Executive’s duties and responsibilities. For purposes of this definition, no act, or failure to act, by Executive will be considered “willful” if done, or omitted to be done, by Executive in good faith and in the reasonable belief that the act or omission was in the best interest of the Company or required by applicable law. Any termination during the Employment Term by the Company for Cause shall be communicated by Notice of Termination to the other party hereto given in accordance with Section 9 of this Agreement. For purposes of this Agreement, a “Notice of Termination” means a written notice which (i) indicates the specific termination provision in this Agreement relied upon, (ii) to the extent applicable, sets forth in reasonable detail the facts and circumstances claimed to provide a basis for termination of Executive’s employment under the provision so indicated and (iii) if the Date of Termination (as defined below) is other than the date of receipt of such notice, specifies the termination date (which date shall be not more than 30 days after the giving of such notice). The failure by the Company to set forth in the Notice of Termination any fact or circumstance which contributes to a showing of Cause shall not waive any right of the Company from asserting such fact or circumstance in enforcing Executive’s or the Company’s rights hereunder. “Date of 4 4848-3783-0764.2


 
Termination” shall mean the date that employment with the Company and its affiliates is terminated in all respects for any reason. (d) Good Reason. Executive may terminate Executive’s employment without Good Reason or for Good Reason. For purposes of this Agreement, the term “Good Reason” shall mean without the express written consent of Executive, the occurrence of any of the following: (i) any action or inaction that constitutes a material breach by the Company of this Agreement and such action or inaction continues uncured after thirty (30) days following written notice from Executive; (ii) the assignment to Executive of any duties inconsistent in any respect with Executive’s position (including status, offices, titles and reporting requirements), authority, duties or responsibilities as contemplated by Section 3(a) of this Agreement, or any other action by the Company which results in a diminution in such position, authority, duties or responsibilities, excluding for this purpose an isolated, insubstantial and inadvertent action not taken in bad faith and which is remedied by the Company within 30 days of receipt of written notice thereof given by Executive; (iii) any failure by the Company to comply with the provisions of Section 4 of this Agreement, other than an isolated, insubstantial and inadvertent failure not occurring in bad faith and which is remedied by the Company as soon as reasonable possible, but no later than 30 days after receipt of written notice thereof given by Executive; (iv) a change in the geographic location at which Executive must perform services to a location more than fifty (50) miles from Houston, Texas or the location at which Executive normally performs such services as of the Effective Date; or (v) in the event a Change of Control (as defined in Section 6(b)(v)) has occurred, the assignment to Executive to any position (including status, offices, titles and reporting requirements), authority, duties or responsibilities that are not (A) as a senior executive officer with the ultimate parent company of the entity surviving or resulting from such Change of Control and (B) substantially identical to Executive’s position (including status, offices, titles and reporting requirements), authority, duties and responsibilities as contemplated by this Agreement. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the interim assignment of Executive’s position, authority, duties, or responsibilities to any person while Executive is absent from his duties during any of the 120 days set forth under the definition of Disability shall not constitute a Good Reason for Executive to terminate his employment with the Company. In addition, Executive’s termination of employment shall not constitute Good Reason unless Executive notifies the Company of the condition or event constituting Good Reason within ninety days (90) days of the condition’s occurrence (unless unknown to Executive) and the Company fails to cure the 5 4848-3783-0764.2


 
conditions, to the extent curable, specified in the notice within thirty (30) days following such notification, and such termination occurs no later than 90 days following expiration of such cure period. Any termination during the Employment Term by Executive for Good Reason shall be communicated by Notice of Termination to the other party hereto given in accordance with Section 9 of the Agreement. 6. Compensation Upon Termination. In the event that Executive’s employment under this Agreement terminates during the Employment Term for any reason, the Company will pay to Executive (a) subject to Section 10 (Compliance with Section 409A of the Code), in a single lump sum payment, in accordance with the normal payroll practices of the Company (or such earlier date as may be required by applicable law), the aggregate amount of (i) any earned but unpaid Base Salary and (ii) accrued but unpaid vacation pay through the Date of Termination; (b) in accordance with Section 4(c) above, any unreimbursed business expenses incurred prior to the Date of Termination that are reimbursable in accordance with Section 4(c) above, and (c) such employee benefits, if any, as to which Executive may be entitled pursuant to the terms governing such benefits, payable in accordance with the terms of the applicable plan or other arrangement governing such benefits (collectively, the “Accrued Obligations”). Payment of the Accrued Obligations shall be the only compensation paid to Executive under this Agreement in the event of termination of employment due to death or Disability. (a) For Cause or Without Good Reason. If Executive’s employment is terminated by the Company for Cause or by Executive without Good Reason, the Company shall pay Executive the Accrued Obligations, and the Company shall have no further obligations to Executive under this Agreement. (b) Without Cause or For Good Reason Not in Contemplation of a Change of Control. If Executive’s employment is terminated by the Company without Cause (other than for Disability) or by Executive for Good Reason, and in each case not “in connection with a Change of Control” (as defined in Section 6(b)(v)), in addition to payment of the Accrued Obligations, Executive shall be entitled to the following additional benefits (collectively, the “Other Benefits”): (i) Executive shall be entitled to receive a single lump sum payment of the following, which amount shall be paid at the time provided in Section 6(d): A. Any earned but unpaid Annual Bonus related to the calendar year prior to the calendar year in which the Date of Termination occurs plus; B. the product of (x) the target Annual Bonus for the fiscal year during which termination of employment occurs, and (y) a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days in the current fiscal year through the Date of Termination, and the denominator of which is 365. C. An amount equal to the Severance Multiple (as defined in Section 6(b)(vi) multiplied by the sum of (1) Executive’s Base Salary (at the rate in effect as of the Date of Termination) and the target Annual Bonus for the fiscal year during which termination of employment occurs. 6 4848-3783-0764.2


 
(ii) All benefits under the Company’s equity or long-term incentive compensation plan, including all stock options, restricted stock units and restricted stock held by Executive, not already vested, shall be 100% vested. (iii) For a period of 18 months from Executive’s Date of Termination the Company shall continue to provide to Executive and/or Executive’s dependents the same level of medical and dental benefits equal to those which would have been provided to them in accordance with the plans, programs, practices and policies described in Section 4(d) of this Agreement if Executive’s employment had not been terminated and shall reimburse Executive for the premiums Executive pays for such medical and dental benefits for up to 18 months following the Date of Termination as provided in Section 6(f), and provided further, that if Executive becomes re-employed by another employer and is eligible to receive medical or dental benefits under another employer provided plan, the medical or dental benefits described herein shall be secondary to those provided under such other plan during such applicable period of eligibility. (iv) A termination shall be deemed to be “in connection with a Change of Control” if such termination occurs during the period beginning on the date that is (1) twelve (12) months prior to a Change of Control occurring and (2) ending on the second anniversary of the date of consummation of the Change of Control. (v) “Change of Control” shall mean: A. The acquisition by any individual, entity or group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or 14(d)(2) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) (a “Person”) of beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act) of 50 percent or more of either (A) the then outstanding shares of common stock or membership interests of the Company (the “Outstanding Company Common Stock”) or (B) the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities of the Company entitled to vote generally in the election of directors or managers (the “Outstanding Company Voting Securities”); provided, however, that for purposes of this subsection A, the following acquisitions shall not constitute a Change of Control: (1) any acquisition directly from the Company or any acquisition by the Company; or (2) any acquisition by any employee benefit plan (or related trust) sponsored or maintained by the Company or any corporation controlled by the Company; or (3) any acquisition by any corporation pursuant to a transaction that complies with clauses (1), (2) and (3) of subsection C of this definition; or B. Individuals, who, as of the Effective Date (the “Incumbent Board”) cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of the Board; provided, however, \that any individual becoming a director subsequent to the Effective Date whose election, or nomination for election by the Company’s stockholders or members, was approved by a vote of at least a 7 4848-3783-0764.2


 
majority of the directors then comprising the Incumbent Board shall be considered as though such individual was a member of the Incumbent Board, but excluding, for purpose of this Section 6(b)(v)(B)(2), any such individual whose initial assumption of office occurs as a result of an actual or threatened election contest with respect to the election or removal of directors or other actual or threatened solicitation of proxies or consents by or on behalf of a Person other than the Board; or C. Consummation of a reorganization, merger or consolidation or sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company (a “Corporate Transaction”) in each case, unless, following such Corporate Transaction, (1) all or substantially all of the individuals and entities who were the beneficial owners, respectively, of the Outstanding Company Common Stock and Outstanding Company Voting Securities immediately prior to such Corporate Transaction beneficially own, directly or indirectly, more than 60 percent of, respectively, the then outstanding shares of common stock and the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, as the case may be, of the corporation resulting from such Corporate Transaction (including, without limitation, a corporation that as a result of such transaction owns the Company or all or substantially all of the Company’s assets either directly or through one or more subsidiaries) in substantially the same proportions as their ownership, immediately prior to such Corporate Transaction, of the Outstanding Company Common Stock and the Outstanding Company Voting Securities, as the case may be, (2) no Person (excluding any corporation resulting from such Corporate Transaction or any employee benefit plan (or related trust) of the Company or such corporation resulting from such Corporate Transaction) beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, 20 percent or more of, respectively, the then outstanding shares of common stock of the corporation resulting from such Corporate Transaction or the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities of such corporation except to the extent that such ownership existed prior to the Corporate Transaction and (3) at least a majority of the members of the board of directors of the corporation resulting from such Corporate Transaction were members of the Incumbent Board at the time of the execution of the initial agreement, or of the action of the Board, providing for such Corporate Transaction; or D. Approval by the stockholders of the Company of a complete liquidation or dissolution of the Company. (vi) “Severance Multiple”, for purposes of calculating the Other Benefits due under this Section 6(b), shall be two (2) times, and for purposes of calculating the Other Benefits due under Section 6(c) shall be two (2) times. In addition, target Annual Bonus for purpose of calculating the Other Benefits due under Section 6(c) shall mean the target Annual Bonus for the fiscal year in which termination of employment occurred. 8 4848-3783-0764.2


 
(c) Without Cause or For Good Reason in Contemplation of a Change of Control. If Executive’s employment is terminated by the Company without Cause or by Executive for Good Reason, and in each case “in connection with a Change of Control”, in addition to the payment of the Accrued Obligations, Company shall pay to Executive the Other Benefits. (d) Release of Claims. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Agreement to the contrary, in consideration for receiving the severance benefits described in Section 6(b) or (c), Executive hereby agrees to execute (and not revoke) a release in substantially the form attached hereto as Appendix B (the “Release”). If Executive is not a “specified employee” within the meaning of Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”) and Final Department of Treasury Regulations issued thereunder (collectively, “Section 409A”) at the time of termination of Executive’s employment (“Specified Employee”), and Executive has timely signed and delivered to the Company, by the deadline established by the Company, the Release, which has become irrevocable by the time set forth below, the Company shall pay Executive the lump sum cash severance benefits described in Section 6(b) or (c) on the date that is sixty (60) days following the date of Executive’s “separation from service” within the meaning of Section 409A (“Separation From Service”). In the event that Executive is a Specified Employee and Executive has timely signed and delivered to the Company, by the deadline established by the Company, the Release, which has become irrevocable by the time set forth below, the Company shall pay Executive the lump sum cash severance benefits described in Section 6(b) or (c) on the date that is six (6) months following the date of Executive’s Separation From Service. Whether Executive is or is not a Specified Employee, Executive will not be paid the lump sum cash severance benefits described in Section 6(b) or (c) or entitled to the benefits described in Section 6(b)(ii) or (iii) (except for Executive’s rights under section 4980B of the Code and the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985, as amended (“COBRA”)) and Executive shall forfeit any right to such payments and benefits, unless (i) Executive has signed and delivered to the Company the Release and (ii) the period for revoking the Release shall have expired (in the case of both clauses (i) and (ii)) prior to the date that is 60 days following the date of Executive’s Separation From Service. If Executive fails to properly execute and deliver such release (or revokes the Release), Executive agrees that Executive shall not be entitled to receive the severance benefits described in Section 6(b) or (c) or entitled to the benefits described in Section 6(b)(ii) or (iii) (other than COBRA benefits). For purposes of this Agreement, a Release shall be considered to have been executed by Executive if it is signed by Executive’s legal representative, in the case of Executive’s Disability or on behalf of Executive’s estate in the case of Executive’s death. (e) Termination of Offices and Directorships. Upon termination of Executive’s employment for any reason, unless otherwise specified in a written agreement between Executive and the Company, Executive shall be deemed to have resigned from all offices, directorships, and other employment positions then held with the Company or its affiliates, if any, and shall take all actions reasonably requested by the Company to effectuate the foregoing. 9 4848-3783-0764.2


 
(f) Reimbursement of Premiums. During the period that the Company is required to continue coverage in the Company’s group medical plan and the Company’s group dental plan (collectively, the “Group Plan”) as provided in Section 6(b)(iii) and Executive continues and pays the premium for such coverage to continue Executive’s and any qualifying dependent’s Group Plan coverage (“Coverage”) the Company will reimburse Executive the amount of the cost of the Coverage for up to 18 months Executive maintains such Coverage. Any reimbursements by the Company to Executive required under this Section 6(f) shall be made on the last day of each month Executive pays the amount required for such Coverage, for up to the first 18 months of Coverage. If Executive is a Specified Employee at the time of termination and the benefits specified in this Section 6(f) are taxable to Executive and not otherwise exempt from Section 409A then any amounts to which Executive would otherwise be entitled under this Section 6(f) during the first six months following the date of Executive’s Separation From Service shall be accumulated and paid to Executive on the date that is six months following the date of Executive’s Separation From Service. Except for any reimbursements under the applicable Group Plan that are subject to a limitation on reimbursements during a specified period, the amount of expenses eligible for reimbursement under this Section 6(f), or in-kind benefits provided, during Executive’s taxable year shall not affect the expenses eligible for reimbursement, or in-kind benefits to be provided, in any other taxable year of Executive. Executive’s right to reimbursement or in-kind benefits pursuant to this Section 6(f) shall not be subject to liquidation or exchange for another benefit. 7. Nondisclosure and Noncompetition. (a) Certain Definitions. For purposes of this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following meanings: (i) “Confidential Information” means any information, knowledge or data of any nature and in any form (including information that is electronically transmitted or stored on any form of magnetic or electronic storage media) relating to the past, current or prospective business or operations of the Company, that is not generally known to persons engaged in a business similar to that conducted by the Company, whether produced by the Company or any of its consultants, agents or independent contractors or by Executive, and whether or not marked confidential. Confidential information does not include information that (1) at the time of disclosure is, or thereafter becomes, generally available to the public, (2) prior to or at the time of disclosure was already in the possession of Executive, (3) is obtained by Executive from a third party not in violation of any contractual, legal or fiduciary obligation to the Company with respect to that information or (3) is independently developed by Executive, but not including the confidential information provided by the Company. (ii) “Restricted Business” means the oil and natural gas land contract drilling business conducted in the United States of America. (b) Nondisclosure of Confidential Information. Executive shall hold in a fiduciary capacity for the benefit of the Company all Confidential Information which shall 10 4848-3783-0764.2


 
have been obtained by Executive during Executive’s employment (whether prior to or after the Effective Date) and shall not use such Confidential Information other than within the scope of Executive’s employment with and for the exclusive benefit of the Company. At the end of the Employment Term, Executive agrees (i) not to communicate, divulge or make available to any person or entity (other than the Company) any such Confidential Information, except (A) upon the prior written authorization of the Company, (B) as may be required by law or legal process, (C) as reasonably necessary in connection with the enforcement of any right or remedy related to this Agreement, or (D) unless no longer Confidential Information, and (ii) to deliver promptly to the Company any Confidential Information in Executive’s possession, including any duplicates thereof and any notes or other records Executive has prepared with respect thereto. In the event that the provisions of any applicable law or the order of any court would require Executive to disclose or otherwise make available any Confidential Information then Executive shall, to the extent practicable, give the Company prior written notice of such required disclosure and an opportunity to contest the requirement of such disclosure or apply for a protective order with respect to such Confidential Information by appropriate proceedings. (c) Covenant Not to Compete. In consideration of the provision of the Confidential Information during the term of this Agreement and the stock options, restricted stock and restricted stock unit awards and other compensation provided herein, Executive agrees that during the period of his employment by the Company and, if Executive’s employment is terminated hereunder for any reason prior to expiration of the Employment Term, during the twenty-four (24) month period following the Date of Termination: (i) Executive shall not, directly or indirectly, for himself or others, own, manage, operate, control or participate in the ownership, management, operation or control of any business, whether in corporate, proprietorship or partnership form or otherwise, that is engaged, directly or indirectly, in the United States in the Restricted Business; provided, however, that the restrictions contained herein shall not restrict the acquisition by Executive of less than 2% of the outstanding capital stock of any publicly traded company engaged in a Restricted Business or Executive from being employed by an entity in which the majority of such entity’s revenues on a consolidated basis determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles are from activities and businesses that do not constitute a Restricted Business; and (ii) Executive shall not, directly or indirectly (other than in the performance of Executive’s duties under this Agreement) (A) solicit any individual, who, at the time of time of such solicitation is an executive of the Company or its affiliates, to leave such employment or hire, employ or otherwise engage any such individual (other than employees of the Company or its affiliates who respond to general advertisements for employment in newspapers or other periodicals of general circulation (including trade journals)), or (B) cause, induce or encourage any material actual or prospective client, customer, supplier, landlord, lessor or licensor of the Company or its affiliates to terminate or modify any such actual or prospective contractual relationship that exists on the Date of Termination. 11 4848-3783-0764.2


 
(d) Injunctive Relief; Remedies. The covenants and undertakings contained in this Section 7 relate to matters which are of a special, unique and extraordinary character and a violation of any of the terms of this Section 7 will cause irreparable injury to the Company, the amount of which will be impossible to estimate or determine and which cannot be adequately compensated. Accordingly, the remedy at law for any breach of this Section 7 may be inadequate. Therefore, notwithstanding anything to the contrary, the Company will be entitled to an injunction, restraining order or other equitable relief from any court of competent jurisdiction in the event of any breach of any provision of this Section 7 without the necessity of proving actual damages or posting any bond whatsoever. The rights and remedies provided by this Section 7 are cumulative and in addition to any other rights and remedies which the Company may have hereunder or at law or in equity. The parties hereto further agree that, if any court of competent jurisdiction in a final nonappealable judgment determines that a time period, a specified business limitation or any other relevant feature of this Section 7 is unreasonable, arbitrary or against public policy, then a lesser time period, geographical area, business limitation or other relevant feature which is determined by such court to be reasonable, not arbitrary and not against public policy may be enforced against the applicable party. (e) Governing Law of this Section 7; Consent to Jurisdiction. Any dispute regarding the reasonableness of the covenants and agreements set forth in this Section 7, or the territorial scope or duration thereof, or the remedies available to the Company upon any breach of such covenants and agreements, shall be governed by and interpreted in accordance with the laws of the state in which the prohibited competing activity or disclosure occurs, and, with respect to each such dispute, the Company and Executive each hereby irrevocably consent to the exclusive jurisdiction of the State of Texas for resolution of such dispute, and further agree that service of process may be made upon Executive in any legal proceeding relating to this Section 7 by any means allowed under the laws of such state. (f) Executive’s Understanding of this Section. Executive hereby represents to the Company that Executive has read and understands, and agrees to be bound by, the terms of this Section 7. Executive acknowledges that the geographic scope and duration of the covenants contained in Section 7(c) are the result of arm’s-length bargaining and are fair and reasonable in light of (i) the importance of the functions performed by Executive and the length of time it would take the Company to find and train a suitable replacement, (ii) the nature and wide geographic scope of the operations of the Company, (iii) Executive’s level of control over and contact with the Company’s business and operations in all jurisdictions where they are located, and (iv) the fact that the Restricted Business is conducted throughout the geographic area where competition is restricted by this Agreement. It is the desire and intent of the parties that the provisions of this Agreement be enforced to the fullest extent permitted under applicable law, whether now or hereafter in effect and therefore, to the extent permitted by applicable law, the parties hereto waive any provision of applicable law that would render any provision of this Section 7 invalid or unenforceable. 8. Certain Tax Matters. 12 4848-3783-0764.2


 
(a) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement to the contrary, if any portion of the payments or benefits provided to or for the benefit of Executive under this Agreement or which Executive otherwise receives or is entitled to receive from the Company or any successor would be subject to the excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Code, or any interest, penalties or additions to tax with respect to such excise tax (such excise tax, together with any interest, penalties or additions to tax with respect to such excise tax, is herein collectively referred to as the “Excise Tax”), all such payments and benefits being collectively referred to herein as the “Total Payments”, then, except as otherwise provided in Section 8(b), the Total Payments shall be reduced (but not below zero) or eliminated (as further provided for in Section 8(c)) to the extent the Independent Tax Advisor (as hereinafter defined) shall reasonably determine is necessary so that no portion of the Total Payments shall be subject to the Excise Tax. (b) Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 8(a), if the Independent Tax Advisor reasonably determines that Executive would receive, in the aggregate, a greater amount of the Total Payments on an after-tax basis (after including and taking into account all applicable federal, state, and local income, employment and other applicable taxes and the Excise Tax) if the Total Payments were not reduced or eliminated pursuant to Section 8(a), then no such reduction or elimination shall be made notwithstanding that all or any portion of the Total Payments may be subject to the Excise Tax. (c) For purposes of determining which of Section 8(a) and Section 8(b) shall be given effect, the determination of which of the Total Payments shall be reduced or eliminated to avoid the Excise Tax shall be made by the Independent Tax Advisor, provided that the Independent Tax Advisor shall reduce or eliminate, as the case may be, the Total Payments in the following order (and within the category described in each of the following Sections 8(c)(i) through 8(c)(v), in reverse order beginning with the Total Payments which are to be paid farthest in time except as otherwise provided in Section 8(c): (i) by first reducing or eliminating the portion of the Total Payments otherwise due and which are not payable in cash (other than that portion of the Total Payments subject to Sections 8(c)(iv) and 8(c)(v)); (ii) then by reducing or eliminating the portion of the Total Payments otherwise due and which are payable in cash (other than that portion of the Total Payments subject to Sections 8(c)(iii); (iii) then by reducing or eliminating the portion of the Total Payments otherwise due to or for the benefit of Executive pursuant to the terms of this Agreement and which are payable in cash; (iv) then by reducing or eliminating the portion of the Total Payments otherwise due that represent equity-based compensation, such reduction or elimination to be made in reverse chronological order with the most recent equity- based compensation awards reduced first; and 13 4848-3783-0764.2


 
(v) then by reducing or eliminating the portion of the Total Payments otherwise due to or for the benefit of Executive pursuant to the terms of this Agreement and which are not payable in cash. (d) The Independent Tax Advisor shall provide its determinations, together with detailed supporting calculations and documentation, to the Company and Executive for their review no later than ten (10) days after the Date of Termination. The determinations of the Independent Tax Advisor under this Section 8 shall, after due consideration of the Company’s and Executive’s comments with respect to such determinations and the interpretation and application of this Section 8, be final and binding on all parties hereto absent manifest error. The Company and Executive shall furnish to the Independent Tax Advisor such information and documents as the Independent Tax Advisor may reasonably request in order to make the determinations required under this Section 8. (e) For purposes of this Section 8, “Independent Tax Advisor” shall mean a lawyer with a nationally recognized law firm, a certified public accountant with a nationally recognized accounting firm, or a compensation consultant with a nationally recognized actuarial and benefits consulting firm, in each case with expertise in the area of executive compensation tax law, who shall be selected by the Company and shall be acceptable to Executive (Executive’s acceptance not to be unreasonably withheld), and all of whose fees and disbursements shall be paid by the Company. 9. Notice. All notices hereunder must be in writing and shall be deemed to have been given when personally delivered to the designated individual, or (unless otherwise specified) mailed or sent by (a) United States certified or registered mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, (c) a nationally recognized overnight courier service with confirmation of receipt or (d) facsimile transmission with confirmation of receipt. All such notices must be addressed as follows or to such other address as to which any party hereto may have notified the other in writing. To the Company: 11601 Galayda Houston, Texas 77066 Attn: Chairman of the Board To Executive: At Executive’s then current address shown in the Company’s records. or to such other address as any party may have furnished to the others in writing in accordance herewith, except that notices of change of address shall be effective only upon receipt. 10. Compliance with Section 409A of the Code. 14 4848-3783-0764.2


 
(a) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, no compensation or benefits, including without limitation the severance payments and benefits under Section 6 will be paid to Executive if Executive is a Specified Employee until the six-month anniversary of Executive’s Separation From Service to the extent that paying such amounts at the time or times indicated in this Agreement would result in a prohibited distribution under Section 409A(a)(2)(B)(i) of the Code. (b) To the extent applicable, this Agreement shall be interpreted and applied consistent and in accordance with Section 409A. The parties agree to act in good faith in complying with the requirements of Section 409A. For purposes of this Agreement, all references to “termination”, “termination of employment”, Date of Termination and correlative phrases shall mean a Separation From Service. In the event additional regulations or other guidance are issued under Section 409A or a court of competent jurisdiction provides additional authority concerning the application of Section 409A with respect to the payments described in this Agreement, then the parties agree to act in good faith to amend the provisions of this Agreement to permit such payments to be made at the earliest time permitted under such additional regulations, guidance or authority that as closely as practicable achieves the original intent of this Agreement. (c) To the extent permitted under Section 409A, any separate payment or benefit under this Agreement or otherwise shall not be deemed “nonqualified deferred compensation” subject to Section 409A to the extent provided in the exceptions in Treasury Regulation §1.409A-1(b)(9) or any other applicable exception or provision of Section 409A. (d) To the extent that any payments or reimbursements provided to Executive under this Agreement are deemed to constitute compensation to which Treasury Regulation §1.409A-3(i)(1)(iv) would apply, such amounts shall be paid or reimbursed to Executive reasonably promptly, but not later than December 31 of the year following the year in which the expense was incurred. The amounts of any such payments eligible for reimbursement in one year shall not affect the payments or expenses that are eligible for payment or reimbursement in any other taxable year, and Executive’s right to such payments or reimbursement shall not be subject to liquidation or exchange for any other benefit. 11. Miscellaneous. (a) Withholding. All amounts payable under this Agreement will be subject to reduction to reflect such federal, state, local or foreign taxes as will be required to be withheld pursuant to any applicable law or regulation. (b) Successors; Binding Agreement. The terms and conditions of this Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns, including Executive’s estate and legal representatives. Neither this Agreement nor any rights, interests or obligations hereunder may be assigned by any party hereto without the prior written consent of the other parties hereto; provided that the Company may assign any rights, interests or obligations hereunder 15 4848-3783-0764.2


 
to any successor (whether direct or indirect, by merger, purchase, consolidation or otherwise) to all or substantially all of the business and/or assets of the Company. The Company agrees to require any successor (whether direct or indirect, by purchase, merger, consolidation or otherwise) to all or substantially all of the business and/or assets of the Company to assume expressly and agree to perform this Agreement in the same manner and to the same extent that the Company would be required to perform it if no such succession had taken place. As used in this Agreement, “Company” shall mean the Company as hereinbefore defined any successor to its business and/or assets as aforesaid which assume and agrees to perform this Agreement by operation of law or otherwise. (c) Waiver. No provision of this Agreement may be modified, waived or discharged unless such waiver, modification or discharge is agreed to in writing signed by Executive and an authorized representative of the Company. No waiver by either party hereto at any time of any breach by the other party hereto of, or compliance with, any condition or provision of this Agreement to be performed by such other party shall be deemed a waiver of similar or dissimilar provisions or conditions at the same or at any prior or subsequent time. No agreements or representations, oral or otherwise express or implied, with respect to the subject matter hereof have been made by either party which are not set forth expressly in this Agreement. (d) Validity. The invalidity or unenforceability of any provision or provisions of this Agreement shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision of this Agreement, which shall remain in full force and effect. (e) Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument. (f) Entire Agreement. This Agreement sets forth the entire agreement of the parties hereto in respect of the subject matter contained herein and supersedes all prior agreements, promises, covenants, arrangements, communications, representations or warranties, whether oral or written, by any officer, Executive or representative of any party hereto; and any prior agreement of the parties hereto in respect of the subject matter contained herein is hereby terminated and canceled. (g) Governing Law. This Agreement has been made and entered into and shall be governed by the internal laws of the State of Texas without regard to principles of conflict of laws, except as expressly provided in Section 7(e) above with respect to the resolution of disputes arising under, or the Company’s enforcement of, Section 7. (h) Jurisdiction. If any party commences a lawsuit or other proceeding related to or arising from this Agreement, the parties hereto agree that the State District Court in Houston, Harris County Texas shall have sole and exclusive jurisdiction over any such proceeding. The State District Court shall be the proper venue for any such lawsuit or judicial proceeding and the parties hereto waive any objection to such venue. The parties consent to and agree to submit to the jurisdiction of the court specified herein and agree to 16 4848-3783-0764.2


 
accept service of process to vest personal jurisdiction over them in the State District Court of Harris County Texas. (i) Severability. The invalidity or unenforceability of any provision or provisions of this Agreement will not affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision of this Agreement, which will remain in full force and effect. (j) Amendment. It is understood and agreed that, upon the Effective Date, this Employment Agreement amends and restates and supersedes in its entirety any prior Employment Agreement between the Company, its affiliates and predecessors and Executive, including any employment agreements or arrangements Executive may have entered into with Sidewinder Drilling, LLC or its predecessors or affiliates, including without limitation, the Employment Agreement dated June 6, 2011, by and between Executive and Sidewinder Drilling, Inc. and the Employment Agreement of even date herewith between Executive and Sidewinder Drilling, LLC and the Waiver Letter Agreement dated February 15, 2017, between Executive, Sidewinder Drilling, Inc. and Sidewinder Drilling, LLC. [Signature page follows] 17 4848-3783-0764.2


 
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement on the date and year first above written. COMPANY: INDEPENDENCE CONTRACT DRILLING, INC. Date: 7/18/18 _________________________ By: /s/ Philip A. Choyce Name: Philip A. Choyce Title: Executive Vice President & Chief Financial Officer EXECUTIVE: Date: 7/18/18 ________________________ /s/ J. Anthony Gallegos, Jr. J. Anthony Gallegos, Jr. 18 4848-3783-0764.2


 
APPENDIX A EQUITY COMPENSATION AWARDED ON EFFECTIVE DATE Restricted stock units (“RSU’s”) for common stock of the Company with an aggregate value equal to US $1.0 million will be granted to Executive on the Effective Date. The number of units granted will be determined by dividing US $1.0 million by the Fair Market Value of the common stock on the Effective Date. Fair Market Value, with respect to the common stock of the Company, shall mean the average closing price on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) for the last 20 NYSE trading days prior to the Effective Date. To the extent a security of the Company is not listed or traded on the NYSE, “NYSE” as used above shall mean the principal national securities exchange or quotation service on which the security is listed or quoted. Vesting: The RSU’s shall cliff vest on the third anniversary of the grant date. The RSU’s shall 100% vest upon the occurrence of a Change of Control or termination of employment without Cause by the Company or termination of employment for Good Reason by Executive. Except as set forth in the preceding sentence, to the extent unvested, the RSU’s shall terminate and be forfeited upon termination of employment. 19 4848-3783-0764.2


 
APPENDIX B AGREEMENT AND RELEASE This Agreement and Release (“Release”) is entered into between you, the undersigned employee, and Independence Contract Drilling, Inc. (the “Company”). You have [__] days to consider this Release, which you agree is a reasonable amount of time. While you may sign this Release prior to the expiration of this [___]-day period, you are not to sign it prior to the date of your termination of employment with the Company. 1. Definitions. (a) “Released Parties” means the Company and its past, present and future parents, subsidiaries, divisions, successors, predecessors, employee benefit plans and affiliated or related companies, and also each of the foregoing entities’ past, present and future owners, officers, directors, stockholders, investors, partners, managers, principals, members, committees, administrators, sponsors, executors, trustees, fiduciaries, employees, agents, assigns, representatives and attorneys, in their personal and representative capacities. Each of the Released Parties is an intended beneficiary of this Release. (b) “Claims” means all theories of recovery of whatever nature, whether known or unknown, recognized by the law or equity of any jurisdiction. It includes but is not limited to any and all actions, causes of action, lawsuits, claims, complaints, petitions, charges, demands, liabilities, indebtedness, losses, damages, rights and judgments in which you have had or may have an interest. It also includes but is not limited to any claim for wages, benefits or other compensation. It also includes but is not limited to claims asserted by you or on your behalf by some other person, entity or government agency. 2. Consideration. The Company agrees to pay you the consideration set forth in sections 6 and 8 of Executive Employment Agreement between you and the Company dated as of [_________] (the “Employment Agreement”). The Company will make such payments to you at the times set forth in the Employment Agreement. You acknowledge that the payment that the Company will make to you in consideration for this Release is in addition to anything else of value to which you are entitled and that the Company is not otherwise obligated to make this payment to you. 3. Release of Claims. (a) You – on behalf of yourself and your heirs, executors, administrators, legal representatives, successors, beneficiaries, and assigns – unconditionally release and forever discharge the Released Parties from, and waive, any and all Claims that you have or may have against any of the Released Parties arising from your employment with the Company, the termination thereof, and any other acts or omissions occurring on or before the date you sign this Release; provided, however, that this Agreement shall not operate to release any Claims that you may have to payments or benefits under Section 6 of the Employment Agreement or any rights you may have to indemnification under any indemnification 20 4848-3783-0764.2


 
agreement between you and the Company or any of its affiliates, or the bylaws or any directors and officers liability insurance policy of the Company or any of its affiliates (collectively, the “Unreleased Claims”). (b) The release set forth in Paragraph 3(a) includes, but is not limited to, any and all Claims under (i) the common law (tort, contract or other) of any jurisdiction; (ii) the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, the Age Discrimination in Employment Act, the Americans with Disabilities Act, Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, and any other federal, state and local statutes, ordinances, executive orders and regulations prohibiting discrimination or retaliation upon the basis of age, race, sex, national original, religion, disability, or other unlawful factor; (iii) the National Labor Relations Act; (iv) the Employee Retirement Income Security Act; (v) the Family and Medical Leave Act; (vi) the Fair Labor Standards Act; (vii) the Equal Pay Act; (viii) the Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act; and (ix) any other federal, state or local law. (c) In furtherance of this Release, you promise not to bring any Claims (other than Unreleased Claims) against any of the Released Parties in or before any court or arbitral authority. 4. Confidentiality. You agree that you will not reveal, or cause to be revealed, this Release or its terms to any third party (other than your attorney, tax advisor, or spouse), except as required by law. 5. Acknowledgment. You acknowledge that, by entering into this Release, the Company does not admit to any wrongdoing in connection with your employment or termination, and that this Release is intended as a compromise of any Claims you have or may have against the Released Parties. You further acknowledge that you have carefully read this Release and understand its final and binding effect, have had a reasonable amount of time to consider it, and are entering this Release voluntarily. You acknowledge that the Company has advised you in writing to seek the advice of legal counsel prior to executing this release, and that you have had the opportunity to seek legal counsel of your choosing. 6. Applicable Law. This Release shall be construed and interpreted pursuant to the laws of Texas without regard to its choice of law rules. 7. Severability. Each part, term, or provision of this Release is severable from the others. Notwithstanding any possible future finding by a duly constituted authority that a particular part, term, or provision is invalid, void, or unenforceable, this Release has been made with the clear intention that the validity and enforceability of the remaining parts, terms and provisions shall not be affected thereby. If any part, term, or provision is so found invalid, void or unenforceable, the applicability of any such part, term, or provision shall be modified to the minimum extent necessary to make it or its application valid and enforceable. 8. Effective Date. You acknowledge that you have seven (7) days after execution to revoke this Release, and that this Release shall not become final and binding until the expiration of seven (7) days after execution. 21 4848-3783-0764.2


 
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Release on the date set forth below. EXECUTIVE: Date: [_______________, 20___] J. Anthony Gallegos, Jr. COMPANY: INDEPENDENCE CONTRACT DRILLING, INC. Date: [_______________, 20___] By: _________________________________ Name: ______________________________ Title: _______________________________ 22 4848-3783-0764.2


 
INDEPENDENCE CONTRACT DRILLING, INC. AND SIDEWINDER DRILLING, LLC ANNOUNCE STRATEGIC BUSINESS COMBINATION HOUSTON, TEXAS, July 19, 2018 / PRNewswire/ – Independence Contract Drilling, Inc. (NYSE: ICD) (“ICD”) and Sidewinder Drilling, LLC (“Sidewinder”) today jointly announced their entry into a definitive merger agreement pursuant to which ICD will acquire all of the outstanding equity interests in Sidewinder. The merger will combine two highly complementary pad-optimal drilling fleets and operations focused in the Permian Basin, Haynesville region and other basins in Texas and its contiguous states. Upon closing of the transaction, ICD will more than double the size of its pad-optimal rig fleet to 34 rigs following modest upgrades to five Sidewinder rigs. ICD expects to achieve synergies in excess of $8 million and believes the acquisition will be accretive to earnings per share, EBITDA per share and cash flow per share. The transaction is subject to customary regulatory approvals, approval by ICD’s stockholders of the issuance of the ICD common stock in the merger transaction and other customary closing conditions. The transaction is expected to close early in the fourth quarter of 2018. Under the terms of the transaction, the Sidewinder unitholders will receive an aggregate of 36,752,657 shares of ICD common stock, representing approximately 49% of the total outstanding shares immediately following the closing of the transaction. ICD also will assume an estimated $50 million of Sidewinder net debt at closing. Contemporaneously with the signing of the merger agreement, ICD has received binding commitments for a $130 million, secured, 5-year-non-amortizing term loan and a $40 million revolving credit facility, both to be entered into at the closing of the transaction. Proceeds from the term loan will be used to refinance both ICD’s existing debt and the Sidewinder debt assumed in the transaction. The combined company’s board of directors will consist of four existing ICD board members, including ICD’s Chairman of the Board, Thomas R. Bates, as well as two members appointed by the controlling owners of Sidewinder. The combined company’s management team will be led by Anthony Gallegos, Sidewinder’s current President & Chief Executive Officer, who also will serve as a director of the combined company, and Philip Choyce, ICD’s current Executive Vice President & Chief Financial Officer. The merger agreement and merger have been unanimously approved by the boards of directors of both companies and have received the requisite approval of the unitholders of Sidewinder. Byron Dunn, President and Chief Executive Officer of ICD commented, "The benefits to ICD of this combination are significant and the industrial and geographic fit is obvious. We expect to gain significant size and scale, expand growth opportunities and realize significant synergies. We also expect to strengthen our cash flows and balance sheet, add operational expertise and capabilities, and create significant opportunities to market additional rigs into our expanding customer base.” 1


 
Anthony Gallegos, President and Chief Executive Officer of Sidewinder, commented, "We are excited to align ourselves with ICD. Not only are our fleets and operations complementary, but we share a common focus and commitment to safety, operational excellence, and customer service. Through the combination of our operations and premier assets strategically located in North America’s most active basins, I believe we have compelling opportunities for operational synergies and growth, as well as career advancement for the employees of both companies. I look forward to working with the board, management team and the collective employees as we navigate the combined company into its next chapter.” Evercore acted as exclusive financial advisor to ICD on this transaction. ICD Conference Call Details A conference call for investors will be held by ICD today, July 19, 2018, at 9:00 a.m. Central Time (10:00 p.m. Eastern Time) to discuss the strategic combination. Hosting the call will be Byron A. Dunn, President and Chief Executive Officer, and Philip A. Choyce, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer. The call can be accessed live over the telephone by dialing (855) 239-3115 or for international callers, (412) 542-4125. A replay will be available shortly after the call and can be accessed by dialing (877) 344- 7529 or for international callers, (412) 317-0088. The passcode for the replay is 10122617. The replay will be available until July 26, 2018. Interested parties may also listen to a simultaneous webcast of the conference call by logging onto ICD’s website at www.icdrilling.com in the Investor Relations section. A replay of the webcast will also be available for approximately 30 days following the call. Presentation slides associated with the conference call and webcast can be accessed through the Investor Relations section of ICD’s website at www.icdrilling.com. About Independence Contract Drilling, Inc. Independence Contract Drilling provides land-based contract drilling services for oil and natural gas producers in the United States. ICD constructs, owns and operates a fleet of pad-optimal ShaleDriller® rigs that are specifically engineered and designed to accelerate its clients’ production profiles and cash flows from their most technically demanding and economically impactful oil and gas properties. For more information, visit www.icdrilling.com. About Sidewinder Drilling, LLC Sidewinder Drilling was formed in 2011 by its management team and a private equity investor to build, own and operate premium land drilling rigs and to provide contract drilling services to exploration and production companies targeting unconventional resource plays in North America. Through acquisitions and construction of rigs, Sidewinder has built a land-based contract drilling company with a large-scale, high-quality asset base focused on delivering high performance drilling services required by operators seeking to efficiently and safely develop unconventional oil and gas resources. For more information, visit www.sidewinderdrilling.com This communication does not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any securities or a solicitation of any vote or approval. This communication is being made in respect of the proposed merger transaction involving Independence Contract Drilling, Inc. (“ICD”), Patriot Saratoga Merger Sub LLC (“Merger Sub”) and Sidewinder Drilling, LLC (“Sidewinder”). The issuance of the shares of ICD 2


 
common stock in the proposed merger transaction will be submitted to the stockholders of ICD for their consideration, and ICD will file relevant materials with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), including a definitive proxy statement, which will be mailed to ICD stockholders. However, such documents are not currently available. BEFORE MAKING ANY VOTING DECISION, INVESTORS AND SECURITY HOLDERS OF ICD ARE URGED TO READ THE DEFINITIVE PROXY STATEMENT REGARDING THE PROPOSED MERGER TRANSACTION AND ANY OTHER RELEVANT DOCUMENTS FILED OR TO BE FILED WITH THE SEC CAREFULLY AND IN THEIR ENTIRETY WHEN THEY BECOME AVAILABLE BECAUSE THEY WILL CONTAIN IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT THE PROPOSED MERGER TRANSACTION. Investors and security holders may obtain free copies of the definitive proxy statement, any amendments or supplements thereto and other documents containing important information about each of ICD and Sidewinder, once such documents are filed by ICD with the SEC, through the website maintained by the SEC at www.sec.gov. In addition, copies of the documents filed with the SEC by ICD will be available free of charge under the heading “Independence Contract Drilling Special Meeting Proxy Statement” within the “Investor” section of ICD’s website at www.icdrilling.com or by contacting ICD’s Investor Relations Department at 11601 N. Galayda Street, Houston, TX 77086, Attn: Corporate Secretary; by telephone: (281) 598-1211; or by email: investor.relations@icdrilling.com. Participants in the Solicitation ICD, Sidewinder, and their respective directors and executive officers, certain other members of their respective management and certain of their respective employees may be deemed to be participants in the solicitation of proxies in connection with the proposed merger transaction. Information about the directors and executive officers of ICD is set forth in its annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017, which was filed with the SEC on February 26, 2018 and in its proxy statement for its 2018 annual meeting of stockholders filed on April 11, 2018. Information regarding the persons who may, under SEC rules, be deemed participants in the solicitation of proxies to ICD’s stockholders in connection with the proposed business combination will be set forth in the proxy statement for the proposed merger transaction when available. Each of these documents, when available, can be obtained free of charge from the sources indicated above. Other information regarding the participants in the proxy solicitation and a description of their direct and indirect interests, by security holdings or otherwise, will be contained in the definitive proxy statement and other relevant materials to be filed with the SEC when they become available. Cautionary Statements Regarding Forward-Looking Information This communication may contain or incorporate by reference statements or information that are, include or are based on forward-looking statements within the meaning of the safe-harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements give expectations, intentions, beliefs or forecasts of future events or otherwise for the future, and can be identified by the fact that they relate to future actions, performance or results rather than relating strictly to historical or current facts. Words such as “believe(s),” “goal(s),” “target(s),” “estimate(s),” “anticipate(s),” “forecast(s),” “project(s),” “plan(s),” “intend(s),” “expect(s),” “might,” “may,” “could” and variations of such words and other words and expressions of similar meaning are intended to identify such forward- looking statements. However, the absence of such words or other words and expressions of similar meaning does not mean that a statement is not forward-looking. Any or all forward-looking statements may turn out to be wrong, and, accordingly, readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such statements. Forward-looking statements involve a number of risks and uncertainties that are difficult to predict, and are not guarantees or assurances of future performance. No assurances can be given that the results and financial condition contemplated in any forward-looking 3


 
statements will be achieved or will be achieved in any particular timetable. Forward-looking statements involve a number of risks and uncertainties that are difficult to predict, and can be affected by inaccurate assumptions or by known or unknown risks and uncertainties that may be important in determining actual future results and financial condition. The general factors that could cause actual results and financial condition to differ materially from those expressed or implied include, without limitation, the following: (a) the ability of the parties to consummate the merger transaction at all; (b) the satisfaction or waiver of the conditions precedent to the consummation of the proposed merger transaction, including, without limitation, the receipt of ICD’s stockholder approval of the share issuance and regulatory approvals (including approvals, authorizations and clearance by antitrust authorities necessary to complete such proposed merger transaction) on the terms desired or anticipated; (c) risks relating to the value of the shares of ICD’s common stock to be issued in such proposed merger transaction; (d) disruptions of ICD’s and Sidewinder’s current plans, operations and relationships with third persons caused by the announcement and pendency of such proposed merger transaction, including, without limitation, the ability of the combined company to hire and retain any personnel; (e) the ability of ICD to successfully integrate the companies’ operations and employees, and to realize anticipated synergies from the merger transaction; (f) legal proceedings that may be instituted against ICD and Sidewinder following announcement of such proposed merger transaction; and (g) conditions affecting ICD’s industry generally and other factors listed in annual, quarterly and periodic reports filed by ICD with the SEC, whether or not related to such proposed merger transaction. ICD assumes no, and expressly disclaims any, duty or obligation to update or correct any forward-looking statement as a result of events, changes, effects, states of facts, conditions, circumstances, occurrences or developments subsequent to the date of this communication or otherwise, except as required by law. Readers are advised, however, to consult any further disclosures ICD makes on related subjects in its filings with the SEC. INVESTOR CONTACTS: Independence Contract Drilling, Inc. E-mail inquiries to: Investor.relations@icdrilling.com Phone inquiries: (281) 598-1211 4


 
Independence Contract Drilling and Sidewinder Drilling to Combine July 19, 2018 www.icdrilling.com


 
Preliminary Matters Various statements contained in this presentation, including those that express a belief, expectation or intention, as well as those that are not statements of historical fact, are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements may include projections and estimates concerning the timing and success of specific projects and our future revenues, income and capital spending. Our forward-looking statements are generally accompanied by words such as “estimate,” “project,” “predict,” “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “potential,” “plan,” “goal,” “will” or other words that convey the uncertainty of future events or outcomes. The forward-looking statements in this presentation speak only as of the date of this presentation; we disclaim any obligation to update these statements unless required by law, and we caution you not to rely on them unduly. We have based these forward-looking statements on our current expectations and assumptions about future events. While our management considers these expectations and assumptions to be reasonable, they are inherently subject to significant business, economic, competitive, regulatory and other risks, contingencies and uncertainties, most of which are difficult to predict and many of which are beyond our control. These and other important factors, including those discussed under “Risk Factors” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” included in the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. These risks, contingencies and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, the following: • the ability of the parties to consummate the merger at all; • the satisfaction or waiver of the conditions precedent to the consummation of the proposed merger transaction with Sidewinder, including, without limitation, the receipt of stockholder and regulatory approvals; • the ability of the Company to successfully integrate the companies’ operations and employees, and to realize anticipated synergies from the merger; • risks relating to the value of the shares of the Company’s common stock to be issued in such proposed merger transaction; • disruptions of the Company’s and Sidewinder’s current plans, operations and relationships with third persons caused by the announcement and pendency of such proposed merger transaction, including, without limitation, the ability of the combined company to hire and retain any personnel • legal proceedings that may be instituted against the Company and Sidewinder following announcement of such proposed merger; • decline in or substantial volatility of crude oil and natural gas commodity prices; • fluctuation of our operating results and volatility of our industry; • inability to maintain or increase pricing on our contract drilling services; • delays in construction or deliveries of reactivated, upgraded, converted or new-build land drilling rigs; • the loss of material customers, financial distress or management changes of potential customers or failure to obtain contract renewals and additional customer contracts for our drilling services; • an increase in interest rates and deterioration in the credit markets; • our inability to raise sufficient funds through debt financing and equity issuances needed to fund future rig construction projects; • additional leverage associated with borrowings to fund rig conversions and additional newbuild rigs; • our inability to comply with the financial and other covenants in debt agreements that we may enter into as a result of reduced revenues and financial performance; • a substantial reduction in borrowing base under our revolving credit facility as a result of a decline in the appraised value of our drilling rigs or substantial reduction in our rig utilization; • overcapacity and competition in our industry; unanticipated costs, delays and other difficulties in executing our long-term growth strategy; • the loss of key management personnel; • new technology that may cause our drilling methods or equipment to become less competitive; • labor costs or shortages of skilled workers; • the loss of or interruption in operations of one or more key vendors; • the effect of operating hazards and severe weather on our rigs, facilities, business, operations and financial results, and limitations on our insurance coverage; • increased regulation of drilling in unconventional formations; • the incurrence of significant costs and liabilities in the future resulting from our failure to comply with new or existing environmental regulations or an accidental release of hazardous substances into the environment; • the potential failure by us to establish and maintain effective internal control over financial reporting; • lack of operating history as a contract drilling company; and • uncertainties associated with any registration statement, including financial statements, we may be required to file with the SEC. 1


 
Strategic Highlights Maintaining a super-spec, pad optimal drilling fleet… While adding Scale and Customers, unlocking Synergies and driving incremental Growth • More than doubles the size of ICD by combining with Sidewinder’s high-quality and complementary asset base Scale • Optionality for organic growth from upgrades or newbuilds: growth from planned upgrades & alone will drive the fully pad optimal fleet to 34 rigs by the end of 2019 Growth • Attractive combined presence in the most active operating basins is supported by high- quality customers with very little current overlap • Expanded operational scale in the most active basins will be a catalyst for meaningful optimization opportunities Synergies ̶ Anticipated cost and operating synergies of $8 to $10 million annually ̶ Expected accretion to EBITDA per share, after synergies, of more than 20% in 2019 • Enhanced leadership team bringing together the best from both companies under one umbrella Enhanced • Provides for significant financial flexibility, pro forma liquidity and substantial free cash flow Profile • Tax advantaged, including a step-up in tax-basis for the Sidewinder assets • Financially accretive transaction for ICD shareholders while enhancing capital opportunities and public float By combining with Sidewinder, ICD strengthens its position as one of the leading, pad-optimal, pure-play land drillers with increased operational and financial scale and an enhanced presence in the most active basins 2


 
Proposed Combination Summary • ICD will acquire Sidewinder through a merger and issuance of shares of ICD Transaction common stock for 100% of the unitholder interests in Sidewinder Overview • Combined company will retain the ICD name and ticker and will remain listed on the NYSE concurrent with closing • Existing ICD shareholders will own approximately 51% of the outstanding stock of the combined company with existing Sidewinder unitholders owning the remaining 49% Pro Forma • Affiliates of MSD Partners are collectively Sidewinder’s largest unitholder and will Ownership retain approximately 31% of the combined company • Stockholders’ Agreement limits certain voting rights of MSD’s share position • Board of directors will be comprised of seven board members, four of which will be existing ICD directors, including Chairman of the Board, two directors nominated by MSD, and the CEO Management & • Management team of the combined company will include: Governance ̶ Anthony Gallegos (current CEO of Sidewinder) as the combined CEO ̶ A majority of the remaining executive team will be from ICD and includes ICD’s current Chief Financial Officer, Philip Choyce • Both ICD’s board of directors and Sidewinder’s board of directors unanimously Support support the transaction • Transaction expected to close in early 4Q 2018 Closing • Subject to the approval by ICD shareholders of the share issuance • Standard regulatory approvals and other closing conditions 3


 
Attractive Pro Forma Fleet with Additional Upside Complementary High-Spec Fleet Rig Fleet Overview Sidewinder Pro Forma # of AC Rigs 15 15 34 1,500 HP 1,500 HP(1) Rig Horsepower (1) AC Motor (1) AC Motor Max Hook Load 750,000 lbs 750,000 lbs Omni-Directional Yes Yes 19 19 Walking System 18 16 Bi-Fuel Capabilities Yes Yes +1 15 13 +2 Fast Moving Yes Yes +3 SCR Rigs Scheduled 4 for Upgrade Rig Horsepower 1,500 HP Pad-Optimal Yes AC SCR AC SCR SW Pad ICD Fleet Pro Forma Optimal Combined Contracted Marketed Fleet After Pad Optimal Upgrades(1) Fleet The combined fleet of high-spec, pad-optimal rigs will continue to be in high demand as they are essential for complex multi-well pad development and longer lateral wells 1. Includes one 1,000 HP, walking AC rig 4


 
Pro Forma Balance Sheet and Liquidity Enhanced Liquidity and Stronger Balance Sheet • At closing, ICD will enter into a $130 Estimated Pro Forma Balance Sheet million term loan as of September 30, 2018 $ in millions ̶ Five-year term Cash $15 ̶ No amortization Debt ABL Facility (1) $3 ̶ Additional $15 million delayed draw availability New Term Loan 130 Total Debt $133 ̶ Fully-committed by MSD Net Debt $118 • The proceeds will be used to Liquidity: refinance ICD’s and Sidewinder’s combined debt balance Cash and Cash Equivalents $15 (2) Plus: Available Undrawn ABL 30 • In addition, ICD will enter into a new Plus: Term Loan Delayed Draw Availability 15 $40 million revolving credit facility Total Liquidity $60 At closing, ICD will have sufficient liquidity to fund planned rig upgrades and maintain financial flexibility under a wide range of potential market conditions 1. ABL facility assumes $2.2 million of Sidewinder letters of credit remain outstanding and reduce ABL availability 5 2. After payment of transaction fees and debt issuance costs due on or before closing


 
Substantial Cost Synergies Combination expects to achieve annual run rate synergies of $8 to $10 million • Reduction in corporate overhead • Optimization of operational facility and rationalization of redundant facilities • Reduction in professional fees, insurance and other costs • Potential identified synergies exceed $12 million 6


 
Strong Combined Management Team Board of Directors Executive Leadership Board of directors will be comprised of seven Anthony Gallegos – President and members Chief Executive Officer • Four to be existing ICD directors, including chairman • Mr. Gallegos was a co-founder and joined • Two to be nominated by MSD Sidewinder upon its formation in 2011 as • CEO of ICD Senior Vice President & CFO • Mr. Gallegos was promoted to President and CEO of Sidewinder in September 2017 • Spent his entire career in the drilling Chairman of the Anthony Gallegos Director business Board President & CEO Chief Financial Vice President Vice President Director Director Officer Operations Operations Vice President Chief Accounting Vice President Director Director Business Officer HR & HSE Development ICD Sidewinder MSD 7


 
ICD at a Glance Sectors only pure play, pad-optimal Current Operational Footprint growth story • Fleet composed of fifteen 200 Series ShaleDriller® rigs • 100% of fleet contracted and operating • 15th ShaleDriller 200 Series rig on schedule for deployment to Permian basin during 3Q’18 on one-year contract • The speed, efficiency and safety offered by ICD’s rigs dramatically reduce drilling times, thereby saving significant capex dollars for E&P Rig Location operators Established reputation for Fleet Snapshot operational excellence and safety 100% 100% 100% 100% • Average 200 Series ShaleDriller® fleet age: ~3.4 years(1) • Industry leading utilization • Work with well-known customers who pay for quality AC Rig 1,500+ HP 750,000 lbs Contracted Hook Load 6/30/18 Backlog of $99.5 million 1. Based upon date of initial drilling operations for newbuild 200 Series rig or converted 100 series rig. Includes 15th ShaleDriller rig schedule for deployment 3Q’18. 8


 
Sidewinder at a Glance Premier North American onshore Current Operational Footprint drilling provider • Fleet composed of 15 AC rigs and 4 modern fully- equipped SCR rigs • 93% of marketed AC rigs and 75% of SCR rigs are contracted and operating • Operates in ICD target basins with a majority of its rigs operating in the Permian and Haynesville • All SCR rigs scheduled to complete upgrades to pad-optimal AC status over the next 12 months, for an incremental capex spend of ~$12.5 million Rig Location • Additional reactivation and upgrade of one idle unmarketed AC rig for an incremental capex spend of ~$8 million Fleet Snapshot Deployable fleet with a proven track AC Rigs SCR Rigs 100% 93% record and operational distinction 87% • Average AC fleet age: ~5.1 years 75% • Blue chip customer base • Tenured management team 1,500+ HP Contracted 1,500+ HP Contracted 6/30/18 Backlog of $64.1 million 9


 
Strong Combined Presence in Most Active Basins Pro Forma Operating Footprint(1) ICD Pro forma 6/30/18 backlog of $163.6 million Sidewinder Permian #201, 202, 204, 205, 209, Haynesville 210, 211, 212, 214, 217, 218 #64, 102, 103, 129 Haynesville #203, 206, 207, 208 Permian #101, 104, 105, 106, 107, 127, 128, 219, 220, 221, Contracted Rigs 222, 223 Permian 23 Haynesville 8 10 1. Inclusive of rigs currently under contract


 
Geographic Mix and Customer Relationships Active Rig Count by Basin Limited Customer Overlap ICD Sidewinder Top ICD Customers 27% 25% 73% 75% Pro Forma Active Rig Count by Basin Top Sidewinder Customers 26% 74% Permian Haynesville 11


 
Closing Summary Maintaining a super-spec, pad optimal drilling fleet… while adding Scale and Customers, unlocking Synergies and driving incremental Growth • More than doubles the size of ICD by combining with Sidewinder’s high-quality and complementary asset base • Combined presence in most active basins supported by high-quality customers with limited overlap • Attractive cost and operating synergy opportunities of $8 to $10 million • Provides significant pro forma liquidity, financial flexibility and operating cash flow • Financially accretive transaction for ICD shareholders while enhancing capital opportunities and public float By combining with Sidewinder, ICD strengthens its position as one of the leading, pad- optimal, pure-play land drillers with increased operational and financial scale and an enhanced presence in the most active basins 12


 
Other Matters No Offer or Solicitation This communication is neither an offer to buy, nor a solicitation of an offer to sell, subscribe for or buy any securities or the solicitation of any vote or approval in any jurisdiction pursuant to or in connection with the proposed transactions or otherwise, nor shall there be any sale, issuance or transfer of securities in any jurisdiction in contravention of applicable law. No offer of securities shall be made except by means of a prospectus meeting the requirements of Section 10 of the Securities Act, and otherwise in accordance with applicable law. Additional Information and Where to Find It The proposed transaction involving the Company and Sidewinder will be submitted to the Company’s stockholders for their consideration. In connection with the proposed transaction, the Company will prepare a proxy statement for the Company’s stockholders to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), and the Company will mail the proxy statement to its stockholders and the Company will file other documents regarding the proposed transaction with the SEC. This communication is not intended to be, and is not, a substitute for such filings or for any other document that the Company may file with the SEC in connection with the proposed transaction. SECURITY HOLDERS ARE URGED TO READ ALL RELEVANT DOCUMENTS FILED WITH THE SEC, INCLUDING THE PROXY STATEMENT, CAREFULLY WHEN THEY BECOME AVAILABLE, BECAUSE THEY WILL CONTAIN IMPORTANT INFORMATION. The registration statement, the proxy statement and other relevant materials (when they become available) and any other documents filed or furnished by the Company with the SEC may be obtained free of charge at the SEC’s web site at www.sec.gov. In addition, security holders will be able to obtain free copies of the proxy statement from the Company by going to its investor relations page on its corporate web site at www.icdrilling.com. Participants in Solicitation The Company and its directors and certain of its executive officers and employees may be deemed to be participants in the solicitation of proxies in connection with the proposed transaction. Information about the Company’s directors and executive officers is set forth in its definitive proxy statement filed with the SEC on April 11, 2018. The proxy statement is available free of charge from the sources indicated above, and from the Company by going to its investor relations page on its corporate web site at www.icdrilling.com. Additional information regarding the interests of participants in the solicitation of proxies in connection with the proposed transaction will be included in the proxy statement and other relevant materials the Company files with the SEC in connection with the Merger. 13