UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark one)
☒ |
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2021
Or
☐ |
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number: 000-55983
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Pennsylvania |
83-1561918 |
(State or other jurisdiction of |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
incorporation or organization) |
|
9 Old Lincoln Highway, Malvern, Pennsylvania 19355
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
(484) 568-5000
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
|
|
|
Title of class |
Trading Symbol |
Name of exchange on which registered |
Common Stock, $1 par value |
MRBK |
The NASDAQ Stock Market |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. ☒Yes ☐No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).
☒Yes ☐No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large Accelerated Filer ☐ |
Accelerated Filer ☐ |
|
|
Non-accelerated Filer ☒ |
Smaller Reporting Company ☒ |
|
|
Emerging Growth Company ☒ |
|
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). ☐ Yes ☒ No
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. As of August 13, 2021 there were 6,168,623 outstanding shares of the issuer’s common stock, par value $1.00 per share.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
MERIDIAN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
(dollars in thousands, except per share data) |
|
2021 |
|
2020 |
|
Cash and due from banks |
|
$ |
26,902 |
|
34,190 |
Federal funds sold |
|
|
— |
|
2,554 |
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
26,902 |
|
36,744 |
Securities available-for-sale (amortized cost of $139,242 and $120,215 as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020) |
|
|
141,909 |
|
123,562 |
Securities held-to-maturity (fair value of $6,726 and $6,857 as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020) |
|
|
6,441 |
|
6,510 |
Equity investments |
|
|
1,016 |
|
1,031 |
Mortgage loans held for sale (amortized cost of $130,789 and $225,007 as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020), at fair value |
|
|
132,348 |
|
229,199 |
Loans, net of fees and costs (includes $15,129 and $12,182 of loans at fair value, amortized cost of $14,539 and $11,514 as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020) |
|
|
1,362,750 |
|
1,284,764 |
Allowance for loan and lease losses |
|
|
(18,361) |
|
(17,767) |
Loans, net of the allowance for loan and lease losses |
|
|
1,344,389 |
|
1,266,997 |
Restricted investment in bank stock |
|
|
5,357 |
|
7,861 |
Bank premises and equipment, net |
|
|
8,160 |
|
7,777 |
Bank owned life insurance |
|
|
12,269 |
|
12,138 |
Accrued interest receivable |
|
|
5,519 |
|
5,482 |
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
1,047 |
|
62 |
Servicing assets |
|
|
10,327 |
|
5,617 |
Goodwill |
|
|
899 |
|
899 |
Intangible assets |
|
|
3,481 |
|
3,601 |
Other assets |
|
|
8,946 |
|
12,717 |
Total assets |
|
$ |
1,709,010 |
|
1,720,197 |
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits: |
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest bearing |
|
$ |
261,806 |
|
203,843 |
Interest bearing |
|
|
1,151,474 |
|
1,037,492 |
Total deposits |
|
|
1,413,280 |
|
1,241,335 |
Short-term borrowings |
|
|
33,542 |
|
106,862 |
Long-term debt |
|
|
48,614 |
|
165,546 |
Subordinated debentures |
|
|
40,730 |
|
40,671 |
Accrued interest payable |
|
|
120 |
|
1,154 |
Other liabilities |
|
|
19,839 |
|
23,007 |
Total liabilities |
|
|
1,556,125 |
|
1,578,575 |
Stockholders’ equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, $1 par value. Authorized 25,000,000 and 10,000,000 shares as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020; issued 6,492,900 and 6,455,566 as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 |
|
|
6,493 |
|
6,456 |
Surplus |
|
|
82,198 |
|
81,196 |
Treasury stock - 320,000 shares at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 |
|
|
(5,828) |
|
(5,828) |
Unearned common stock held by employee stock ownership plan |
|
|
(1,768) |
|
(1,768) |
Retained earnings |
|
|
69,739 |
|
59,010 |
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
|
|
2,051 |
|
2,556 |
Total stockholders’ equity |
|
|
152,885 |
|
141,622 |
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity |
|
$ |
1,709,010 |
|
1,720,197 |
See accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.
3
MERIDIAN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
Six months ended |
|||||
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|||||
(dollars in thousands, except per share data) |
2021 |
|
2020 |
|
|
2021 |
|
2020 |
|
Interest income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans, including fees |
$ |
16,839 |
|
14,457 |
|
$ |
33,662 |
|
27,727 |
Securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Taxable |
|
280 |
|
305 |
|
|
553 |
|
669 |
Tax-exempt |
|
393 |
|
290 |
|
|
746 |
|
392 |
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
5 |
|
3 |
|
|
8 |
|
61 |
Total interest income |
|
17,517 |
|
15,055 |
|
|
34,969 |
|
28,849 |
Interest expense: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits |
|
1,368 |
|
2,575 |
|
|
2,934 |
|
5,829 |
Borrowings |
|
737 |
|
883 |
|
|
1,502 |
|
1,757 |
Total interest expense |
|
2,105 |
|
3,458 |
|
|
4,436 |
|
7,586 |
Net interest income |
|
15,412 |
|
11,597 |
|
|
30,533 |
|
21,263 |
Provision for loan losses |
|
96 |
|
1,631 |
|
|
695 |
|
3,183 |
Net interest income after provision for loan losses |
|
15,316 |
|
9,966 |
|
|
29,838 |
|
18,080 |
Non-interest income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage banking income |
|
19,467 |
|
16,788 |
|
|
43,567 |
|
23,583 |
Wealth management income |
|
1,163 |
|
853 |
|
|
2,299 |
|
1,874 |
SBA loan income |
|
1,490 |
|
638 |
|
|
2,735 |
|
1,180 |
Earnings on investment in life insurance |
|
65 |
|
69 |
|
|
131 |
|
139 |
Net change in the fair value of derivative instruments |
|
(2,148) |
|
2,364 |
|
|
(3,092) |
|
3,318 |
Net change in the fair value of loans held-for-sale |
|
1,235 |
|
633 |
|
|
(2,632) |
|
1,493 |
Net change in the fair value of loans held-for-investment |
|
41 |
|
143 |
|
|
(61) |
|
81 |
Net gain (loss) on hedging activity |
|
(674) |
|
(3,301) |
|
|
3,587 |
|
(4,726) |
Net gain on sale of investment securities available-for-sale |
|
— |
|
55 |
|
|
48 |
|
55 |
Service charges |
|
33 |
|
21 |
|
|
64 |
|
49 |
Other |
|
1,060 |
|
428 |
|
|
2,134 |
|
866 |
Total non-interest income |
|
21,732 |
|
18,691 |
|
|
48,780 |
|
27,912 |
Non-interest expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Salaries and employee benefits |
|
20,213 |
|
16,198 |
|
|
42,352 |
|
26,082 |
Occupancy and equipment |
|
1,175 |
|
1,127 |
|
|
2,326 |
|
2,051 |
Professional fees |
|
816 |
|
770 |
|
|
1,756 |
|
1,437 |
Advertising and promotion |
|
921 |
|
605 |
|
|
1,707 |
|
1,214 |
Data processing |
|
520 |
|
456 |
|
|
1,136 |
|
800 |
Information technology |
|
464 |
|
388 |
|
|
889 |
|
706 |
Pennsylvania bank shares tax |
|
163 |
|
254 |
|
|
326 |
|
480 |
Other |
|
1,974 |
|
1,456 |
|
|
4,018 |
|
2,548 |
Total non-interest expenses |
|
26,246 |
|
21,254 |
|
|
54,510 |
|
35,318 |
Income before income taxes |
|
10,802 |
|
7,403 |
|
|
24,108 |
|
10,674 |
Income tax expense |
|
2,544 |
|
1,690 |
|
|
5,680 |
|
2,445 |
Net income |
$ |
8,258 |
|
5,713 |
|
$ |
18,428 |
|
8,229 |
Basic earnings per common share |
$ |
1.37 |
|
0.94 |
|
$ |
3.06 |
|
1.33 |
Diluted earnings per common share |
$ |
1.33 |
|
0.94 |
|
$ |
2.98 |
|
1.32 |
See accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.
4
MERIDIAN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
Six months ended |
||||
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
June 30, |
||||
(dollars in thousands) |
|
|
2021 |
|
2020 |
|
2021 |
|
2020 |
Net income: |
|
$ |
8,258 |
|
5,713 |
|
18,428 |
|
8,229 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive (loss) income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in unrealized gains on investment securities available for sale: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net unrealized (losses) gains arising during the period, net of tax expense of $429, $515, ($163), and $617, respectively |
|
|
1,414 |
|
1,756 |
|
(469) |
|
2,185 |
Less: reclassification adjustment for net gains on sales realized in net income, net of tax expense of $0, $12, ($12), and $12, respectively |
|
|
— |
|
(43) |
|
(36) |
|
(43) |
Unrealized investment (losses) gains, net of tax expense of $429, $503, ($175), and $605, respectively |
|
|
1,414 |
|
1,713 |
|
(505) |
|
2,142 |
Total other comprehensive (loss) income |
|
|
1,414 |
|
1,713 |
|
(505) |
|
2,142 |
Total comprehensive income |
|
$ |
9,672 |
|
7,426 |
|
17,923 |
|
10,371 |
See accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.
5
MERIDIAN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unearned |
|
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common |
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
Common |
|
|
|
Treasury |
|
Stock - |
|
Retained |
|
Comprehensive |
|
|
(dollars in thousands) |
|
Stock |
|
Surplus |
|
Stock |
|
ESOP |
|
Earnings |
|
Income |
|
Total |
Balance, January 1, 2020 |
$ |
6,408 |
|
80,255 |
|
(62) |
|
— |
|
34,097 |
|
(3) |
|
120,695 |
Comprehensive income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,516 |
|
|
|
2,516 |
Change in unrealized gains on securities available-for-sale, net of tax |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
429 |
|
429 |
Total comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,945 |
Share-based awards and exercises |
|
6 |
|
26 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32 |
Net purchase of treasury stock through publicly announced plans |
|
|
|
63 |
|
(5,766) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,703) |
Compensation expense related to stock option grants |
|
|
|
64 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
64 |
Balance, March 31, 2020 |
$ |
6,414 |
|
80,408 |
|
(5,828) |
|
— |
|
36,613 |
|
426 |
|
118,033 |
Comprehensive income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,713 |
|
|
|
5,713 |
Change in unrealized gains on securities available-for-sale, net of tax |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,713 |
|
1,713 |
Total comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,426 |
Compensation expense related to stock option grants |
|
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
59 |
Balance, June 30, 2020 |
$ |
6,414 |
|
80,467 |
|
(5,828) |
|
— |
|
42,326 |
|
2,139 |
|
125,518 |
See accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.
6
MERIDIAN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ended |
|||
|
|
June 30, |
|||
(dollars in thousands) |
|
2021 |
|
2020 |
|
Net income |
|
$ |
18,428 |
|
8,229 |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
Gain on sale of investment securities |
|
|
(48) |
|
(55) |
Depreciation and amortization, net |
|
|
(2,822) |
|
(281) |
Net amortization of investment premiums and discounts and change in fair value of equity securities |
|
|
664 |
|
97 |
Provision for loan losses |
|
|
695 |
|
3,183 |
Amortization of issuance costs on subordinated debt |
|
|
59 |
|
53 |
Share-based compensation |
|
|
648 |
|
123 |
Net change in fair value of derivative instruments |
|
|
3,092 |
|
(3,318) |
Net change in fair value of loans held for sale |
|
|
2,632 |
|
(1,493) |
Net change in fair value of loans held for investment |
|
|
61 |
|
(81) |
Gain on sale of OREO |
|
|
— |
|
(6) |
Amortization and net impairment of servicing rights |
|
|
364 |
|
334 |
Capitalization of servicing rights, net |
|
|
(5,074) |
|
(1,478) |
SBA loan income |
|
|
(2,735) |
|
(1,180) |
Proceeds from sale of loans |
|
|
1,477,702 |
|
731,636 |
Loans originated for sale |
|
|
(1,339,916) |
|
(790,926) |
Mortgage banking income |
|
|
(43,567) |
|
(23,583) |
Increase in accrued interest receivable |
|
|
(37) |
|
(977) |
Increase in other assets |
|
|
(494) |
|
(1,839) |
Earnings from investment in life insurance |
|
|
(131) |
|
(139) |
(Decrease) income in deferred income tax |
|
|
(810) |
|
809 |
(Decrease) increase in accrued interest payable |
|
|
(1,034) |
|
517 |
(Decrease) Increase in other liabilities |
|
|
(1,994) |
|
1,023 |
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities |
|
|
105,683 |
|
(79,352) |
Cash flows from investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
Activity in available-for-sale securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
Maturities, repayments and calls |
|
|
4,421 |
|
3,733 |
Sales |
|
|
13,639 |
|
18,212 |
Purchases |
|
|
(37,620) |
|
(57,501) |
Activity in held-to-maturity securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
Maturities, repayments and calls |
|
|
— |
|
2,140 |
Proceeds from sale of OREO |
|
|
— |
|
126 |
Decrease in restricted stock |
|
|
2,504 |
|
838 |
Net increase in loans |
|
|
(71,761) |
|
(295,701) |
Purchases of premises and equipment |
|
|
(1,093) |
|
(469) |
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(89,910) |
|
(328,622) |
Cash flows from financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase in deposits |
|
|
171,945 |
|
315,529 |
(Decrease) increase in short-term borrowings |
|
|
(5,465) |
|
10,001 |
Decrease in short-term borrowings with original maturity > 90 days |
|
|
(67,855) |
|
(46,220) |
Repayment of long-term debt (subordinated debt) |
|
|
— |
|
(413) |
(Repayment) proceeds from long-term debt, net |
|
|
(116,932) |
|
142,324 |
Issuance costs on subordinated debt |
|
|
— |
|
(206) |
Net purchase of treasury stock |
|
|
— |
|
(5,703) |
Dividends paid |
|
|
(7,699) |
|
— |
Share based awards and exercises |
|
|
391 |
|
32 |
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities |
|
|
(25,615) |
|
415,344 |
Net change in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
(9,842) |
|
7,370 |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
|
|
36,744 |
|
39,371 |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
26,902 |
|
46,741 |
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: |
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid during the period for: |
|
|
|
|
|
Interest |
|
$ |
5,471 |
|
7,069 |
Income taxes |
|
|
8,009 |
|
1,195 |
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: |
|
|
|
|
|
Transfers from loans held for sale to loans held for investment |
|
|
4,193 |
|
— |
See accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.
7
MERIDIAN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
(1) Basis of Presentation
The Corporation’s unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) for interim financial information. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete consolidated financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the consolidated financial position and the results of operations for the interim periods presented have been included.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Amounts subject to significant estimates are items such as the allowance for loan losses and lending related commitments, the fair value of financial instruments, other-than-temporary impairments of investment securities, and the valuations of goodwill and intangible assets, and servicing assets.
These unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Corporation’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (including our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020) and, subsequently filed quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and current reports on Form 8-K that update or provide information in addition to the information included in Form 10-K and Form 10-Q filings, if any.
Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform with current period presentation. Reclassifications had no effect on net income or stockholders’ equity. Operating results for the three months ended June 30, 2021 are not necessarily indicative of the results for the year ending December 31, 2021 or for any other period.
Estimates for the allowance for loan and lease losses at June 30, 2021 include probable losses related to the COVID-19 pandemic. While there have been signals of economic recovery and a resumption of many types of business activity, there remains significant uncertainty involved in the measurement of these losses. If economic conditions deteriorate further, then additional provision for loan losses may be required in future periods. It is unknown how long these conditions will last and what the ultimate financial impact will be to the Corporation.
8
(2) Earnings per Common Share
Basic earnings per common share excludes dilution and is computed by dividing income available to common shareholders by the weighted-average common shares outstanding during the period reduced by unearned ESOP Plan shares and treasury shares. Diluted earnings per common share takes into account the potential dilution computed pursuant to the treasury stock method that could occur if stock options were exercised and converted into common stock and if restricted stock awards were vested. The effects of stock options are excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share in periods in which the effect would be anti-dilutive.
(3) Securities
The amortized cost and fair value of securities as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 are as follows:
9
Although the Corporation’s investment portfolio overall is in a net unrealized gain position at June 30, 2021, the temporary impairment in the above noted securities is primarily the result of changes in market interest rates subsequent to purchase and the Corporation does not intend to sell these securities prior to recovery and it is more likely than not that the Corporation will not be required to sell these securities prior to recovery to satisfy liquidity needs, and therefore, no securities are deemed to be other-than-temporarily impaired.
As of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, securities having a fair value of $63.6 million and $55.9 million, respectively, were specifically pledged as collateral for public funds, the FRB discount window program, FHLB borrowings and other purposes. The FHLB has a blanket lien on non-pledged, mortgage-related loans and securities as part of the Corporation’s borrowing agreement with the FHLB.
The following table shows the Corporation’s investment gross unrealized losses and fair value aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in continuous unrealized loss position at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020:
10
The amortized cost and carrying value of securities at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 are shown below by contractual maturities. Actual maturities may differ from contractual maturities as issuers may have the right to call or repay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.
Proceeds from the sale of available for sale investment securities totaled $0 for the three months ended June 30, 2021 and $13.6 milllion for the six months ended June 30, 2021, resulting in a gross gain on sale of $248 thousand and a gross loss on sale of $200 thousand for the six months ended June 30, 2021. Proceeds from the sale of available for sale investment securities totaled $18.2 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, resulting in a gross gain on sale of $257 thousand and a gross loss on sale of $202 thousand for the periods.
11
(4) Loans Receivable
Loans and leases outstanding at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 are detailed by category as follows:
(1) | Includes $15,129 and $12,182 of loans at fair value as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively. |
Components of the net investment in leases at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 are detailed as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
(dollars in thousands) |
|
2021 |
|
2020 |
|
Minimum lease payments receivable |
|
$ |
78,233 |
|
37,919 |
Unearned lease income |
|
|
(13,691) |
|
(6,879) |
Total |
|
$ |
64,542 |
|
31,040 |
12
Age Analysis of Past Due Loans and Leases
The following tables present an aging of the Corporation’s loan and lease portfolio as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
90+ days |
|
|
|
|
|
Accruing |
|
Nonaccrual |
|
Total loans |
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2021 |
|
30-89 days |
|
past due and |
|
Total past |
|
|
|
Loans and |
|
loans and |
|
portfolio |
|
Delinquency |
|
|
(dollars in thousands) |
|
past due |
|
still accruing |
|
due |
|
Current |
|
leases |
|
leases |
|
and leases |
|
percentage |
|
|
Commercial mortgage |
|
$ |
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
530,163 |
|
530,163 |
|
— |
|
530,163 |
|
— |
% |
Home equity lines and loans |
|
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
53,160 |
|
53,160 |
|
916 |
|
54,076 |
|
1.69 |
|
Residential mortgage (1) |
|
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
52,795 |
|
52,795 |
|
2,702 |
|
55,497 |
|
4.87 |
|
Construction |
|
|
231 |
|
— |
|
231 |
|
132,316 |
|
132,547 |
|
— |
|
132,547 |
|
0.17 |
|
Commercial and industrial |
|
|
1,856 |
|
— |
|
1,856 |
|
257,514 |
|
259,370 |
|
3,660 |
|
263,030 |
|
2.10 |
|
Small business loans |
|
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
74,070 |
|
74,070 |
|
917 |
|
74,987 |
|
1.22 |
|
Paycheck Protection Program loans |
|
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
189,337 |
|
189,337 |
|
— |
|
189,337 |
|
— |
|
Main Street Lending Program loans |
|
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
588 |
|
588 |
|
— |
|
588 |
|
— |
|
Consumer |
|
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
526 |
|
526 |
|
— |
|
526 |
|
— |
|
Leases, net |
|
|
155 |
|
— |
|
155 |
|
64,387 |
|
64,542 |
|
— |
|
64,542 |
|
0.24 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
2,242 |
|
— |
|
2,242 |
|
1,354,856 |
|
1,357,098 |
|
8,195 |
|
1,365,293 |
|
0.76 |
% |
(1) Includes $15,129 of loans at fair value as of June 30, 2021 ($14,235 are current and $894 are nonaccrual).
(1) | Includes $12,182 of loans at fair value as of December 31, 2020 ($10,314 are current, $958 are 30-89 days past due and $910 are nonaccrual). |
13
(5) Allowance for Loan Losses (the “Allowance”)
The Allowance is established through provisions for loan losses charged against income. Loans deemed to be uncollectible are charged against the Allowance, and subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to the Allowance. The Allowance is maintained at a level considered adequate to provide for losses that are probable and estimatable. Management’s periodic evaluation of the adequacy of the Allowance is based on known and inherent risks in the portfolio, adverse situations that may affect the borrower’s ability to repay, the estimated value of any underlying collateral, composition of the loan portfolio, current economic conditions and other relevant factors. This evaluation is subjective as it requires material estimates that may be susceptible to significant revisions as more information becomes available. Estimates for the allowance for loan and lease losses at June 30, 2021 include probable losses related to the COVID-19 pandemic.
Roll-Forward of Allowance by Portfolio Segment
The following tables detail the roll-forward of the Corporation’s Allowance, by portfolio segment, for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, |
|
(dollars in thousands) |
|
March 31, 2021 |
|
Charge-offs |
|
Recoveries |
|
Provision |
|
June 30, 2021 |
|
Commercial mortgage |
|
$ |
7,655 |
|
— |
|
— |
|
(509) |
|
7,146 |
Home equity lines and loans |
|
|
310 |
|
— |
|
2 |
|
(31) |
|
281 |
Residential mortgage |
|
|
314 |
|
— |
|
2 |
|
8 |
|
324 |
Construction |
|
|
2,311 |
|
— |
|
— |
|
(70) |
|
2,241 |
Commercial and industrial |
|
|
5,286 |
|
— |
|
13 |
|
61 |
|
5,360 |
Small business loans |
|
|
1,920 |
|
— |
|
— |
|
315 |
|
2,235 |
Consumer |
|
|
4 |
|
— |
|
1 |
|
(1) |
|
4 |
Leases |
|
|
576 |
|
(129) |
|
— |
|
323 |
|
770 |
Total |
|
$ |
18,376 |
|
(129) |
|
18 |
|
96 |
|
18,361 |
14
Allowance Allocated by Portfolio Segment
The following tables detail the allocation of the allowance for loan and lease losses and the carrying value for loans and leases by portfolio segment based on the methodology used to evaluate the loans and leases for impairment as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance on loans and leases |
|
Carrying value of loans and leases |
|
||||||||||
|
|
Individually |
|
Collectively |
|
|
|
Individually |
|
Collectively |
|
|
|
||
June 30, 2021 |
|
evaluated |
|
evaluated |
|
|
|
evaluated |
|
evaluated |
|
|
|
||
(dollars in thousands) |
|
for impairment |
|
for impairment |
|
Total |
|
for impairment |
|
for impairment |
|
Total |
|
||
Commercial mortgage |
|
$ |
— |
|
7,146 |
|
7,146 |
|
$ |
722 |
|
529,441 |
|
530,163 |
|
Home equity lines and loans |
|
|
6 |
|
275 |
|
281 |
|
|
916 |
|
53,160 |
|
54,076 |
|
Residential mortgage |
|
|
68 |
|
256 |
|
324 |
|
|
1,808 |
|
38,560 |
|
40,368 |
|
Construction |
|
|
— |
|
2,241 |
|
2,241 |
|
|
1,206 |
|
131,341 |
|
132,547 |
|
Commercial and industrial |
|
|
1,528 |
|
3,832 |
|
5,360 |
|
|
4,062 |
|
258,968 |
|
263,030 |
|
Small business loans |
|
|
376 |
|
1,859 |
|
2,235 |
|
|
1,072 |
|
73,915 |
|
74,987 |
|
Paycheck Protection Program loans |
|
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
189,337 |
|
189,337 |
(2) |
Main Street Lending Program |
|
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
588 |
|
588 |
(2) |
Consumer |
|
|
— |
|
4 |
|
4 |
|
|
— |
|
526 |
|
526 |
|
Leases, net |
|
|
— |
|
770 |
|
770 |
|
|
— |
|
64,542 |
|
64,542 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
1,978 |
|
16,383 |
|
18,361 |
|
$ |
9,786 |
|
1,340,378 |
|
1,350,164 |
(1) |
(1) | Excludes deferred fees and loans carried at fair value. |
(2) | PPP and MSLP loans are not reserved against as they are 100% guaranteed. |
15
Loans and Leases by Credit Ratings
As part of the process of determining the Allowance to the different segments of the loan and lease portfolio, Management considers certain credit quality indicators. For the commercial mortgage, construction and commercial and industrial loan segments, periodic reviews of the individual loans are performed by Management. The results of these reviews are reflected in the risk grade assigned to each loan. These internally assigned grades are as follows:
● | Pass – Loans considered to be satisfactory with no indications of deterioration. |
● | Special mention – Loans classified as special mention have a potential weakness that deserves Management’s close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the loan or of the institution’s credit position at some future date. |
● | Substandard – Loans classified as substandard are inadequately protected by the current net worth and payment capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. Substandard loans have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. They are characterized by the distinct possibility that the institution will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected. |
● | Doubtful – Loans classified as doubtful have all the weaknesses inherent in those classified as substandard, with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values, highly questionable and improbable. Loan balances classified as doubtful have been reduced by partial charge-offs and are carried at their net realizable values. |
The following tables detail the carrying value of loans and leases by portfolio segment based on the credit quality indicators used to determine the allowance for loan and lease losses as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020:
In addition to credit quality indicators as shown in the above tables, allowance allocations for residential mortgages, consumer loans and leases are also applied based on their performance status as of June 30, 2021 and
16
December 31, 2020. No troubled debt restructurings performing according to modified terms are included in performing residential mortgages below as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020.
There were five nonperforming residential mortgage loans at June 30, 2021 and five nonperforming residential mortgage loans at December 31, 2020 with a combined outstanding principal balance of $894 thousand and $910 thousand, respectively, which were carried at fair value and not included in the table above.
Impaired Loans
The following table details the recorded investment and principal balance of impaired loans by portfolio segment, and their related allowance for loan and lease losses.
17
The following table details the average recorded investment and interest income recognized on impaired loans by portfolio segment.
Troubled Debt Restructuring
The restructuring of a loan is considered a “troubled debt restructuring” (“TDR”) if both of the following conditions are met: (i) the borrower is experiencing financial difficulties, and (ii) the creditor has granted a concession. The most common concessions granted include one or more modifications to the terms of the debt, such as (a) a reduction in the interest rate for the remaining life of the debt, (b) an extension of the maturity date at an interest rate lower than the current market rate for new debt with similar risk, (c) a temporary period of interest-only payments, (d) a reduction in the contractual payment amount for either a short period or remaining term of the loan,
18
and (e) for leases, a reduced lease payment. A less common concession granted is the forgiveness of a portion of the principal.
The determination of whether a borrower is experiencing financial difficulties takes into account not only the current financial condition of the borrower, but also the potential financial condition of the borrower were a concession not granted. The determination of whether a concession has been granted is subjective in nature. For example, simply extending the term of a loan at its original interest rate or even at a higher interest rate could be interpreted as a concession unless the borrower could readily obtain similar credit terms from a different lender. The balance of
TDRs at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 are as follows:
There were no loan and lease modifications granted during the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 and 1 loan and lease modification granted during the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 that were categorized as a TDR. No loan and lease modifications granted during the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020 subsequently defaulted during the same time period.
In accordance with Section 4013 of the CARES Act, loan deferrals granted to customers that resulted from the impact of COVID-19 and who were not past due at the time of deferral were not considered trouble debt restructurings under ASC 310-40 as of June 30, 2021. COVID-19 loan modifications provided to borrowers amounted to $29.0 million as of June 30, 2021, up slightly from $26.9 million as of December 31, 2020, while down from the $144.1 million as of June 30, 2020.
This provision was extended to January 1, 2022 under the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021. Management continues to monitor these deferrals and has adequately considered these credits in the June 30, 2021 allowance for loan losses balance. These modified loans are classified as performing and are not considered past due. Loans are to be placed on non-accrual when it becomes apparent that payment of interest or recovery of all principal is questionable, and the COVID-19 related modification is no longer considered short-term or the modification is deemed ineffective.
(6) Short-Term Borrowings and Long-Term Debt
The Corporation’s short-term borrowings generally consist of federal funds purchased and short-term borrowings extended under agreements with the Federal Home Loan Bank of Pittsburgh (“FHLB”). The Corporation has two unsecured Federal Funds borrowing facilities with correspondent banks: one of $24 million and one of $15 million. Federal Funds purchased generally represent one-day borrowings. The Corporation had no Federal Funds purchased at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020. The Corporation also has a facility with the Federal Reserve Bank (“FRB”) of Philadelphia discount window of $3.7 million. This facility is fully secured by investment securities. There were no borrowings under this at June 30, 2021 and $10 million at December 31, 2020.
19
Short-term borrowings at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 consisted of the following notes:
As part of the CARES Act, the FRB of Philadelphia offered secured discounted borrowings to banks who originated PPP loans through the Paycheck Protection Program Liquidity Facility or PPPLF program. Advances from this facility are secured 100% by the aggregate face value of pools comprised of loans with common maturity dates. PPPLF advances mature concurrently with the loans in a given pool. At June 30, 2021, the Corporation pledged $36.3 million of PPP loans to the FRB of Philadelphia to borrow $36.3 million of funds at a rate of 0.35%. Advances made on the PPPLF can be made through July 30, 2021.
Long-term debt at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 consisted of the following notes:
The FHLB of Pittsburgh has also issued $108 million of letters of credit to the Corporation for the benefit of the Corporation’s public deposit funds and loan customers. These letters of credit expire throughout 2021.
The Corporation has a maximum borrowing capacity with the FHLB of $549.0 million as of June 30, 2021 and $638.9 million as of December 31, 2020. All advances and letters of credit from the FHLB are secured by a blanket lien on non-pledged, mortgage-related loans and securities as part of the Corporation’s borrowing agreement with the FHLB.
(7) Servicing Assets
The Corporation sells certain residential mortgage loans and the guaranteed portion of certain small business loans (“SBA loans”) to third parties and retains servicing rights and receives servicing fees. All such transfers are accounted for as sales. When the Corporation sells a residential mortgage loan, it does not retain any portion of that loan and its continuing involvement in such transfers is limited to certain servicing responsibilities. While the Corporation may retain a portion of certain sold SBA loans, its continuing involvement in the portion of the loan that was sold is limited to certain servicing responsibilities. When the contractual servicing fees on loans sold with servicing retained are expected to be more than adequate compensation to a servicer for performing the servicing, a capitalized servicing asset is recognized. The Corporation accounts for the transfers and servicing of financial assets in accordance with ASC 860, Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishment of Liabilities.
20
Residential Mortgage Loans
The mortgage servicing rights (“MSRs”) are amortized over the period of the estimated future net servicing life of the underlying assets. MSR’s are evaluated quarterly for impairment based upon the fair value of the rights as compared to their amortized cost. Impairment is recognized on the income statement to the extent the fair value is less than the capitalized amount of the MSR. The Corporation serviced $863.2 million and $506.0 million of residential mortgage loans as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, the Corporation recognized servicing fee income of $481 thousand and $842 thousand, respectively, compared to $67 thousand and $107 thousand during the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, respectively.
Changes in the MSR balance are summarized as follows:
Activity in the valuation allowance for MSR’s was as follows:
The Corporation uses assumptions and estimates in determining the fair value of MSRs. These assumptions include prepayment speeds and discount rates. The assumptions used in the valuation were based on input from buyers, brokers and other qualified personnel, as well as market knowledge. At June 30, 2021, the key assumptions used to determine the fair value of the Corporation’s MSRs included a lifetime constant prepayment rate equal to 7.61% and a discount rate equal to 9.00%. At December 31, 2020, the key assumptions used to determine the fair value of the Corporation’s MSRs included a lifetime constant prepayment rate equal to 9.39% and a discount rate equal to 9.00%. The prepayment speed assumption has declined from December 31, 2020 to June 30, 2021 as interest rates have started to increase and the number of mortgage refinancings have started to decline, while the discount rate assumption is unchanged over this period as the underlying credit quality of the loans sold in each period is relatively unchanged.
21
At June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the sensitivity of the current fair value of the residential mortgage servicing rights to immediate 10% and 20% favorable and unfavorable changes in key economic assumptions are included in the following table.
The sensitivity calculations above are hypothetical and should not be considered to be predictive of future performance. As indicated, changes in fair value based on adverse changes in assumptions generally cannot be extrapolated because the relationship of the change in assumption to the change in fair value may not be linear. Also, in this table, the effect of an adverse variation in a particular assumption on the fair value of the MSRs is calculated without changing any other assumption; while in reality, changes in one factor may result in changes in another (for example, increases in market interest rates may result in lower prepayments), which may magnify or counteract the effect of the change.
SBA Loans
SBA loan servicing assets are amortized over the period of the estimated future net servicing life of the underlying assets. SBA loan servicing assets are evaluated quarterly for impairment based upon the fair value of the rights as compared to their amortized cost. Impairment is recognized on the income statement to the extent the fair value is less than the capitalized amount of the SBA loan servicing asset. The Corporation serviced $79.5 million and $55.9 million of SBA loans, as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively.
Changes in the SBA loan servicing asset balance are summarized as follows:
22
Activity in the valuation allowance for SBA loan servicing assets was as follows:
The Corporation uses assumptions and estimates in determining the fair value of SBA loan servicing rights. These assumptions include prepayment speeds, discount rates, and other assumptions. The assumptions used in the valuation were based on input from buyers, brokers and other qualified personnel, as well as market knowledge. At June 30, 2021, the key assumptions used to determine the fair value of the Corporation’s SBA loan servicing rights included a lifetime constant prepayment rate equal to 13.28%, and a discount rate equal to 5.82%. At December 31, 2020, the key assumptions used to determine the fair value of the Corporation’s SBA loan servicing rights included a lifetime constant prepayment rate equal to 12.73%, and a discount rate equal to 8.33%.
At June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the sensitivity of the current fair value of the SBA loan servicing rights to immediate 10% and 20% favorable and unfavorable changes in key economic assumptions are included in the following table.
The sensitivity calculations above are hypothetical and should not be considered to be predictive of future performance. As indicated, changes in fair value based on adverse changes in assumptions generally cannot be extrapolated because the relationship of the change in assumption to the change in fair value may not be linear. Also, in this table, the effect of an adverse variation in a particular assumption on the fair value of the SBA servicing rights is calculated without changing any other assumption; while in reality, changes in one factor may result in changes in another (for example, increases in market interest rates may result in lower prepayments), which may magnify or counteract the effect of the change.
23
(8) Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures
The Corporation uses fair value measurements to record fair value adjustments to certain assets and liabilities. The fair value of a financial instrument is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Fair value is best determined based upon quoted market prices. However, in many instances, there are no quoted market prices for the Corporation’s various financial instruments. In cases where quoted market prices are not available, fair values are based on estimates using present value or other valuation techniques. Those techniques are significantly affected by the assumptions used, including the discount rate and estimates of future cash flows. Accordingly, the fair value estimates may not be realized in an immediate settlement of the instrument.
The fair value guidance provides a consistent definition of fair value, which focuses on exit price in an orderly transaction (that is, not a forced liquidation or distressed sale) between market participants at the measurement date under current market conditions. If there has been a significant decrease in the volume and level of activity for the asset or liability, a change in valuation techniques or the use of multiple valuation techniques may be appropriate. In such instances, determining the price at which willing market participants would transact at the measurement date under current market conditions depends on the facts and circumstances and requires the use of significant judgment. The fair value is a reasonable point within the range that is most representative of fair value under current market conditions.
In accordance with this guidance, the Corporation groups its financial assets and financial liabilities measured at fair value in three levels, based on the markets in which the assets and liabilities are traded and the reliability of the assumptions used to determine fair value.
Level 1 – Valuation is based on quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the reporting entity has the ability to access at the measurement date.
Level 2 – Valuation is based on inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. The valuation may be based on quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the asset or liability.
Level 3 – Valuation is based on unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities. Level 3 assets and liabilities include financial instruments whose value is determined using pricing models, discounted cash flow methodologies, or similar techniques, as well as instruments for which determination of fair value requires significant management judgment or estimation.
Following is a description of the valuation methodologies used for instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis.
Securities
The fair value of securities available-for-sale (carried at fair value) and held to maturity (carried at amortized cost) are determined by matrix pricing (Level 2), which is a mathematical technique used widely in the industry to value debt securities without relying exclusively on quoted market prices for the specific securities but rather by relying on the securities’ relationship to other benchmark quoted prices.
Mortgage Loans Held for Sale
The fair value of loans held for sale is based on secondary market prices.
24
Mortgage Loans Held for Investment
The fair value of mortgage loans held for investment is based on the price secondary markets are currently offering for similar loans using observable market data.
Derivative Financial Instruments
The fair values of forward commitments and interest rate swaps are based on market pricing and therefore are considered Level 2. Derivatives classified as Level 3 consist of interest rate lock commitments related to mortgage loan commitments. The determination of fair value includes assumptions related to the likelihood that a commitment will ultimately result in a closed loan, which is a significant unobservable assumption. A significant increase or decrease in the external market price would result in a significantly higher or lower fair value measurement.
For financial assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis, the fair value measurements by level within the fair value hierarchy used at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 are as follows:
25
Financial assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis, are considered Level 3 assets in the fair value hierarchy. The fair value used at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 are as follows:
(1) | Impaired loans are those in which the Corporation has measured impairment generally based on the fair value of the loan’s collateral. Fair value is generally determined based upon independent third-party appraisals of the properties, or discounted cash flows based upon the expected proceeds. These assets are included as Level 3 fair values. |
Below is management’s estimate of the fair value of all financial instruments, whether carried at cost or fair value on the Corporation’s balance sheet. The following information should not be interpreted as an estimate of the fair value of the entire Corporation since a fair value calculation is only provided for a limited portion of the Corporation’s assets and liabilities. Due to a wide range of valuation techniques and the degree of subjectivity used in making the estimates, comparisons between the Corporation’s disclosures and those of other companies may not be meaningful. The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of the Corporation’s financial instruments:
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The carrying amounts reported in the balance sheet for cash and short-term instruments approximate those assets’ fair values.
26
Loans Receivable
The fair value of loans receivable is estimated using discounted cash flow analyses, using market rates at the balance sheet date that reflect the credit and interest rate-risk inherent in the loans. Projected future cash flows are calculated based upon contractual maturity or call dates, projected repayments and prepayments of principal. Generally, for variable rate loans that reprice frequently and with no significant change in credit risk, fair values are based on carrying values. The fair value below is reflective of an exit price.
Loan Servicing Rights
The Corporation estimates the fair value of mortgage servicing rights and SBA loan servicing rights using discounted cash flow models that calculate the present value of estimated future net servicing income. The model uses readily available prepayment speed assumptions for the interest rates of the portfolios serviced. These servicing rights are classified within Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy based upon management’s assessment of the inputs. The Corporation reviews the servicing rights portfolios on a quarterly basis for impairment.
Impaired Loans
Impaired loans are those in which the Corporation has measured impairment generally based on the fair value of the loan’s collateral. Fair value is generally determined based upon independent third-party appraisals of the properties, or discounted cash flows based upon the expected proceeds. These assets are included as Level 3 fair values, based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurements.
Accrued Interest Receivable and Payable
The carrying amount of accrued interest receivable and accrued interest payable approximates its fair value.
Deposit Liabilities
The fair values disclosed for demand deposits (e.g., interest and noninterest checking, passbook savings and money market accounts) are, by definition, equal to the amount payable on demand at the reporting date (i.e., their carrying amounts). Fair values for fixed-rate certificates of deposit are estimated using a discounted cash flow calculation that applies interest rates currently being offered in the market on certificates to a schedule of aggregated expected monthly maturities on time deposits.
Short-Term Borrowings
The carrying amounts of short-term borrowings approximate their fair values.
Long-Term Debt
Fair values of FHLB advances are estimated using discounted cash flow analysis, based on quoted prices for new FHLB advances with similar credit risk characteristics, terms and remaining maturity. These prices obtained from this active market represent a market value that is deemed to represent the transfer price if the liability were assumed by a third party.
Subordinated Debt
Fair values of junior subordinated debt are estimated using discounted cash flow analysis, based on market rates currently offered on such debt with similar credit risk characteristics, terms and remaining maturity.
27
Off-Balance Sheet Financial Instruments
Off-balance sheet instruments are primarily comprised of loan commitments, which are generally priced at market at the time of funding. Fees on commitments to extend credit and stand-by letters of credit are deemed to be immaterial and these instruments are expected to be settled at face value or expire unused. It is impractical to assign any fair value to these instruments and as a result they are not included in the table below. Fair values assigned to the notional value of interest rate lock commitments and forward sale contracts are based on market quotes.
The estimated fair values of the Corporation’s financial instruments at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 are as follows:
The following table includes a rollforward of interest rate lock commitments for which the Corporation utilized Level 3 inputs to determine fair value on a recurring basis for the three and six month peiods ended June 30, 2021 and 2020.
28
The following table details the valuation techniques for Level 3 interest rate lock commitments.
Net realized gains and losses due to changes in the fair value of interest rate lock commitments, which are classified as Level 3 assets and liabilities, are recorded in non-interest income as net change in the fair value of derivative instruments in the Corporation’s consolidated statements of income. Net realized gains of $13 thousand and net realized losses of $4.4 million were recorded for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, respsectively, while net realized gains of $724 thousand and $4.1 million were recorded for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, respectively.
(9) Derivative Financial Instruments
Risk Management Objective of Using Derivatives
The Corporation is exposed to certain risk arising from both its business operations and economic conditions. The Corporation principally manages its exposures to a wide variety of business and operational risks through management of its core business activities. The Corporation manages economic risks, including interest rate, liquidity, and credit risk primarily by managing the amount, sources, and duration of its assets and liabilities and the use of derivative financial instruments. Specifically, the Corporation enters into derivative financial instruments to manage exposures that arise from business activities that result in the receipt or payment of future known and uncertain cash amounts, the value of which are determined by interest rates. The Corporation’s derivative financial instruments are used to manage differences in the amount, timing, and duration of the Corporation’s known or expected cash receipts and its known or expected cash payments principally related to the Corporation’s loan portfolio.
Mortgage Banking Derivatives
In connection with its mortgage banking activities, the Corporation enters into commitments to originate certain fixed rate residential mortgage loans for customers, also referred to as interest rate locks. In addition, the Corporation enters into forward commitments for the future sales or purchases of mortgage-backed securities to or from third-party counterparties to hedge the effect of changes in interest rates on the values of both the interest rate locks and mortgage loans held for sale. Forward sales commitments may also be in the form of commitments to sell individual mortgage loans or interest rate locks at a fixed price at a future date. The amount necessary to settle each interest rate lock is based on the price that secondary market investors would pay for loans with similar characteristics, including interest rate and term, as of the date fair value is measured. The fair value of interest rate lock commitments and forward commitments are recorded within other assets/liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets, with changes in fair values during the period recorded within net change in the fair value of derivative instruments on the unaudited consolidated statements of income.
Customer Derivatives – Interest Rate Swaps
Derivatives not designated as hedges are not speculative and result from a service the Corporation provides to certain customers to swap a fixed rate product for a variable rate product, or vice versa. The Corporation executes interest rate derivatives with commercial banking customers to facilitate their respective risk management strategies. Those interest rate derivatives are simultaneously hedged by offsetting derivatives that the Corporation executes with a third party, such that the Corporation minimizes its net interest rate risk exposure resulting from such transactions. The fair value of interest rate derivatives are recorded within other assets/liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets. As the interest rate
29
derivatives associated with this program do not meet the strict hedge accounting requirements, changes in the fair value of both the customer derivatives and the offsetting derivatives are recognized directly in earnings.
The following table presents a summary of the notional amounts and fair values of derivative financial instruments:
Interest rate lock commitments are considered Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy, while the forward commitments and interest rate swaps are considered Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy.
The following table presents a summary of the fair value gains and losses on derivative financial instruments:
Net realized losses on derivatives were $674 thousand and net realized gains were $3.6 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, and net realized losses on derivatives were $3.3 million and $4.7 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, respectively.
30
(10) Segments
ASC Topic 280 – Segment Reporting identifies operating segments as components of an enterprise which are evaluated regularly by the Chief Executive Officer, in deciding how to allocate resources and assess performance. The Corporation has applied the aggregation criterion set forth in this codification to the results of its operations.
Our Banking segment (“Bank”) consists of commercial and retail banking. The Banking segment generates interest income from its lending, including leasing, and investing activities and is dependent on the gathering of lower cost deposits from its branch network or borrowed funds from other sources for funding its loans, resulting in the generation of net interest income. The Banking segment also derives revenues from other sources including gains on the sale of investment securities, gains on the sale of loans, SBA income, service charges on deposit accounts, cash sweep fees, overdraft fees, BOLI income, title insurance fees, and other less significant non-interest income.
Meridian Wealth Partners (“Wealth”), is a registered investment advisor and wholly-owned subsidiary of the Bank, that provides a comprehensive array of wealth management services and products and the trusted guidance to help its clients and our banking customers prepare for the future. The unit generates non-interest income through advisory fees.
Meridian Mortgage (“Mortgage”) consists of 16 loan production offices located throughout the Delaware Valley and Maryland. The Mortgage segment originates 1 – 4 family residential mortgages and sells nearly all of its production to third party investors. The unit generates net interest income on the loans it originates and holds temporarily, then earns fee income (primarily gain on sales) at the time of the sale. The unit also recognizes income from document preparation fees, changes in portfolio pipeline fair values and related net hedging gains.
The table below summarizes income and expenses, directly attributable to each business line, which has been included in the statement of operations.
31
(11) Stockholders’ Equity
On January 28, 2021, the Corporation announced that its Board of Directors declared a cash dividend of $0.125 per share, payable on February 22, 2021 to shareholders of record as of February 8, 2021. On February 16, 2021, the Corporation announced that its Board of Directors declared a special dividend of $1.00 per share. The special dividend was paid on March 15, 2021 to shareholders of record as of March 1, 2021. During the first quarter of 2021, the Corporation paid a quarterly dividend of $0.125 per share and the special dividend of $1.00 per share noted above. On April 22, 2021, the Corporation’s Board of Directors declared a cash dividend of $0.125 per common share, payable on May 17, 2021 to shareholders of record as of May 10, 2021. On July 22, 2021, the Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.125 per common share, payable August 16, 2021, to shareholders of record as of August 9, 2021.
On April 26, 2021, the Corporation announced that its Board of Directors has authorized a stock repurchase plan pursuant to which the Corporation may repurchase up to $6 million of the company’s outstanding common stock, par value $1.00 per share. Stock will be purchased from time to time in the open market or through privately negotiated transactions, or otherwise, at the discretion of management of the company in accordance with legal requirements. This program is subject to applicable regulatory protocol. While no shares were repurchased under the plan for the three months-ended June 30, 2021, there were 13,755 shares repurchased between July 1, 2021 and August 13, 2021.
At the Annual Meeting of Shareholders held on June 17, 2021, the shareholders of the Corporation approved to amend the Corporation’s Articles of Incorporation to increase the authorized numbers of shares of common stock of the Corporation from 10,000,000 shares to 25,000,000 shares. The Articles of Amendment of the Corporation were filed with the Secretary of State of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania on June 21, 2021.
(12) Recent Accounting Pronouncements
As an “emerging growth company” under the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (“JOBS Act”), the Bank is permitted an extended transition period for complying with new or revised accounting standards affecting public companies. We will remain an emerging growth company until the earliest of (i) the end of the fiscal year during which we have total annual gross revenues of $1,070,000,000 or more, (ii) the end of the fiscal year following the fifth anniversary of the completion of our initial public offering (December 31, 2022), (iii) the date on which we have, during
32
the previous three-year period, issued more than $1.0 billion in non-convertible debt and (iv) the end of the fiscal year in which the market value of our equity securities that are held by non-affiliates exceeds $700 million as of June 30 of that year. We have elected to take advantage of this extended transition period, which means that the financial statements included herein, as well as any financial statements that we file in the future, will not be subject to all new or revised accounting standards generally applicable to public companies for the transition period for so long as we remain an emerging growth company or until we affirmatively and irrevocably opt out of the extended transition period under the JOBS Act. If we do so, we will prominently disclose this decision in the first periodic report following our decision, and such decision is irrevocable. As a filer under the JOBS Act, we will implement new accounting standards subject to the effective dates required for non-public entities.
FASB ASU 2016-13 (Topic 326), “Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments”
Issued in June 2016, ASU 2016-13 significantly changes how companies measure and recognize credit impairment for many financial assets. This ASU requires businesses and other organizations to measure the current expected credit losses (“CECL”) on financial assets, such as loans, net investments in leases, certain debt securities, bond insurance and other receivables. The amendments affect entities holding financial assets and net investments in leases that are not accounted for at fair value through net income. Current GAAP requires an incurred loss methodology for recognizing credit losses that delays recognition until it is probable a loss has been incurred. The amendments in this ASU replace the incurred loss impairment methodology with a methodology that reflects expected credit losses and requires consideration of a broader range of reasonableness and supportable information to inform credit loss estimates. An entity should apply the amendments through a cumulative-effect adjustment to retained earnings as of the beginning of the first reporting period in which the guidance is effective (modified retrospective approach). Acquired credit impaired loans for which the guidance in Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) Topic 310-30 has been previously applied should prospectively apply the guidance in this ASU. A prospective transition approach is required for debt securities for which an other-than-temporary impairment has been recognized before the effective date. In October 2019, the FASB approved a delay for the implementation of the ASU. Accordingly, as an emerging growth company, the Corporation’s effective date for the implementation of the ASU will be January 1, 2023. The Corporation is currently determining under which method we will adopt this ASU. The Corporation has assembled a cross-functional team from Finance, Credit, and IT that is leading the implementation efforts to evaluate the impact of this guidance on the Corporation's consolidated financial statements and related disclosures, internal systems, accounting policies, processes and related internal controls. At this time the Corporation cannot yet estimate the impact to the consolidated financial statements.
FASB ASU 2019-04, “Codification Improvements to Topic 326, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses, Topic 815, Derivatives and Hedging, and Topic 825, Financial Instruments”
Issued in April 2019, ASU 2019-04 clarifies certain aspects of accounting for credit losses, hedging activities, and financial instruments (addressed by ASUs 2016-13, 2017-12, and 2016-01, respectively). The amendments to estimating expected credit losses (ASU 2016-13), in particular, how a company considers recoveries and extension options when estimating expected credit losses, are the most relevant to the Corporation. The ASU clarifies that (1) the estimate of expected credit losses should include expected recoveries of financial assets, including recoveries of amounts expected to be written off and those previously written off, and (2) that contractual extension or renewal options that are not unconditionally cancellable by the lender are considered when determining the contractual term over which expected credit losses are measured. Management will consider the impact of ASU 2019-04 when considering the impact of ASU 2016-13 as discussed above.
FASB ASU 2016-02 (Topic 842), “Leases”
Issued in February 2016, ASU 2016-02 revises the accounting related to lessee accounting. Under the new guidance, lessees will be required to recognize a lease liability and a right-of-use asset for all leases. The new lease guidance also simplifies the accounting for sale and leaseback transactions primarily because lessees must recognize lease assets and lease liabilities. In June 2020, the FASB approved a delay for the implementation of the ASU. Accordingly, the amendments in this update are effective for the Corporation for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2021, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022. Under ASU 2016-02, the Corporation will recognize a right-of-use asset and a lease obligation liability on the consolidated statement of financial condition, which
33
will increase the Corporation’s assets and liabilities. The Corporation is evaluating other potential impacts of ASU 2016-02 on its consolidated financial statements.
FASB ASU 2020-04 (Topic 848), “Reference Rate Reform (“ASC 848”): Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting”
Issued in March 2020, ASU 2020-04 contains optional expedients and exceptions for applying generally accepted accounting principles to contract modifications and hedging relationships, subject to meeting certain criteria, that reference LIBOR or another reference rate expected to be discontinued. The Corporation does not have a significant concentration of loans, derivative contracts, borrowings or other financial instruments with attributes that are either directly or indirectly dependent on LIBOR. The guidance under ASC-848 will be available for a limited time, generally through December 31, 2022. The Corporation expects to adopt the LIBOR transition relief allowed under this standard.
FASB ASU 2018-15 (Topic 350), "Intangibles - Goodwill and Other - Internal-Use Software"
Issued in August 2018, ASU 2018-15 provides clarity on capitalizing and expensing implementation costs for cloud computing arrangements in a service contract. If an implementation cost is capitalized, the cost should be recognized over the noncancellable term and periodically assessed for impairment. The guidance is effective in annual and interim periods in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020 and interim periods within annual periods beginning after December 15, 2021. Adoption should be applied retrospectively or prospectively to all implementation costs incurred after the date of adoption. The Corporation does not expect the adoption of this ASU to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.
FASB ASU 2019-12, “Income Taxes (Topic 740): Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes”
Issued in December 2019, ASU 2019-12 adds new guidance to simplify accounting for income taxes, changes the accounting for certain income tax transactions and makes minor improvements to the codification. The guidance is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2020. Early adoption is permitted. The adoption of this ASU did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.
FASB ASU 2020-06, “Debt With Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging – Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40): Accounting for Convertible Instruments and Contracts in an Entity’s Own Equity”
This ASU clarifies the accounting for certain financial instruments with characteristics of liabilities and equity. The amendments in this update reduce the number of accounting models for convertible debt instruments and convertible preferred stock by removing the cash conversion model and the beneficial conversion feature models. For public business entities that meet the definition of an SEC filer (excluding smaller reporting entities), the amendments are effective for fiscal years beginning after Dec. 15, 2021, and interim periods within. For all other entities, the amendments are effective for fiscal years beginning after Dec. 15, 2023, and interim periods within. Early adoption is permitted, but no earlier than for fiscal years beginning after Dec. 15, 2020.
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
You should read the following discussion and analysis in conjunction with the unaudited consolidated interim financial statements contained in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and the audited consolidated financial statements and the related notes and the discussion under the heading “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” for the year ended December 31, 2020 included in Meridian Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”).
34
Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
Meridian Corporation (the “Corporation”) may from time to time make written or oral “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the “safe harbor” provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements include statements with respect to Meridian Corporation’s strategies, goals, beliefs, expectations, estimates, intentions, capital raising efforts, financial condition and results of operations, future performance and business. Statements preceded by, followed by, or that include the words “may,” “could,” “should,” “pro forma,” “looking forward,” “would,” “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “intend,” “plan,” or similar expressions generally indicate a forward-looking statement. These forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties that are subject to change based on various important factors (some of which, in whole or in part, are beyond Meridian Corporation’s control). Numerous competitive, economic, regulatory, legal and technological factors, risks and uncertainties including, without limitation: the impact of the current COVID-19 pandemic and government responses thereto, on the U.S. economy, including the markets in which we operate; actions that we and our customers take in response to these factors and the effects such actions have on our operations, products, services and customer relationships; and the risk that the Small Business Administration may not fund some or all Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) loan guaranties, among others, could cause Meridian Corporation’s financial performance to differ materially from the goals, plans, objectives, intentions and expectations expressed in such forward-looking statements. Meridian Corporation cautions that the foregoing factors are not exclusive, and neither such factors nor any such forward-looking statement takes into account the impact of any future events. All forward-looking statements and information set forth herein are based on management’s current beliefs and assumptions as of the date hereof and speak only as of the date they are made. For a more complete discussion of the assumptions, risks and uncertainties related to our business, you are encouraged to review Meridian Corporation’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020 and subsequently filed quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and current reports on Form 8-K that update or provide information in addition to the information included in the Form 10-K and Form 10-Q filings, if any. Meridian Corporation does not undertake to update any forward-looking statement whether written or oral, that may be made from time to time by Meridian Corporation or by or on behalf of Meridian Bank.
Critical Accounting Policies, Judgments and Estimates
Our accounting and reporting policies conform to GAAP and conform to general practices within the industry in which we operate. To prepare financial statements in conformity with GAAP, management makes estimates, assumptions and judgments based on available information. These estimates, assumptions and judgments affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. These estimates, assumptions and judgements are based on information available as of the date of the financial statements and, as this information changes, actual results could differ from the estimates, assumptions and judgments reflected in the financial statements. While certain valuation assumptions and judgments will change to account for COVID-19 pandemic-related circumstances such as widening credit spreads, the Corporation does not anticipate significant changes in methodology used to determine the fair value of assets measured in accordance with GAAP. In particular, management has identified the provision and allowance for loan losses as the accounting policy that, due to the estimates, assumptions and judgements inherent in that policy, is critical in understanding our financial statements. Management has presented the application of this policy to the audit committee of our board of directors.
This critical accounting policy, along with other significant accounting policies, are presented in in Footnote 1 of the Corporation’s Consolidated Financial Statements as of and for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Executive Overview
The following items highlight the Corporation’s results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, as compared to the same periods in 2020, and the changes in its financial condition as of June 30, 2021 as compared to December 31, 2020. More detailed information related to these highlights can be found in the sections that follow.
35
Three Month Results of Operations
o | Mortgage banking net revenue increased $2.7 million, or 16.0%, due to increased levels of mortgage loan originations due to the expansion of the segment into Maryland as well as the favorable rate environment. The fair value of derivative instruments and loans held for sale decreased a combined $3.9 million over the period. Net hedging activity improved as the net loss decreased $2.6 million to a net loss of $674 thousand for the second quarter of 2021. |
o | Wealth management income was up $310 thousand, or 36.3%. |
o | SBA income was up $852 thousand, or 133.5% as the number and value of SBA loans sold increased from the prior year. |
o | Other fee income increased $632 thousand, or 147.7%. |
● | Provision for loan losses was $96 thousand in the second quarter of 2021 compared to $1.6 million in the second quarter of 2020. |
● | Non-interest expenses increased $5.0 million, or 23.5%, driven by an increase in salaries and benefits. |
Six Month Results of Operations
o | Mortgage banking net revenue increased $20.0 million, or 84.7%, due to increased levels of mortgage loan originations due to the expansion of the segment into Maryland as well as the favorable rate environment. The changes in the mortgage pipeline as a result of the expansion and the refinance |
36
activity generated significant fair value changes in derivative instruments and loans held-for-sale. These fair value changes decreased non-interest income a combined $10.5 million during the six months ended June 30, 2021 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2020. These changes were offset by increases in net hedging gains of $8.3 million. |
o | Wealth management income was up $425 thousand, or 22.7%. |
o | SBA income was up $1.6 million, or 131.8% as the number and value of SBA loans sold increased from the prior year. |
o | Other fee income increased $1.3 million, or 146.4%. |
● | The provision for loan losses was $695 thousand for the six months ended June 30, 2021, compared to a $3.2 million provision for the six months ended June 30, 2020. |
● | Total non-interest expense for the six months ended June 30, 2021 was $54.5 million, up $19.2 million or 54.3%, from the six months ended June 30, 2020, driven by an increase in salaries and benefits. |
Changes in Financial Condition
Key Performance Ratios
Key financial performance ratios for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020 are shown in the table below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
||||||||||
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
||||||||||
|
2021 |
|
|
2020 |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
2020 |
|
||||
Annualized return on average equity |
|
22.61 |
% |
|
|
19.16 |
% |
|
|
26.19 |
% |
|
|
13.70 |
% |
Annualized return on average assets |
|
1.92 |
% |
|
|
1.56 |
% |
|
|
2.17 |
% |
|
|
1.26 |
% |
Net interest margin (tax effected yield) |
|
3.70 |
% |
|
|
3.27 |
% |
|
|
3.71 |
% |
|
|
3.37 |
% |
Basic earnings per share |
$ |
1.37 |
|
|
$ |
0.94 |
|
|
$ |
3.06 |
|
|
$ |
1.33 |
|
Diluted earnings per share |
$ |
1.33 |
|
|
$ |
0.94 |
|
|
$ |
2.98 |
|
|
$ |
1.32 |
|
37
The following table presents certain key period-end balances and ratios as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020:
(1) Non-GAAP financial measure. See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” below for Non-GAAP to GAAP reconciliation.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Meridian believes that non-GAAP measures are meaningful because they reflect adjustments commonly made by management, investors, regulators and analysts to evaluate performance trends and the adequacy of common equity. This non-GAAP disclosure has limitations as an analytical tool, should not be viewed as a substitute for performance and financial condition measures determined in accordance with GAAP, and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for analysis of Meridian’s results as reported under GAAP, nor is it necessarily comparable to non-GAAP performance measures that may be presented by other companies.
Our management used the measure of the tangible common equity ratio to assess our capital strength. We believe that this non-GAAP financial measure is useful to investors because, by removing the impact of our goodwill and other intangible assets, it allows investors to more easily assess our capital adequacy. This non-GAAP financial measure should not be considered a substitute for any regulatory capital ratios and may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures used by other companies.
The table below provides the non-GAAP reconciliation for our tangible common equity ratio for Meridian Corporation:
38
The table below provides the non-GAAP reconciliation for our tangible book value per common share for Meridian Corporation:
The following is a reconciliation of the allowance for loan losses to total loans held for investment ratio for the three months ended June 30, 2021. This is considered a non-GAAP measure as the calculation excludes the impact of loans held for investment that are fair valued and the impact of PPP loans as these loan types are not included in the allowance for loan losses calculation.
The table below provides the non-GAAP reconciliation for pre-tax, pre-provision income:
The following sections discuss, in detail, the Corporation’s results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, as compared to the same periods in 2020, and the changes in its financial condition as of June 30, 2021 as compared to December 31, 2020.
Components of Net Income
Net income is comprised of five major elements:
● | Net Interest Income, or the difference between the interest income earned on loans, leases and investments and the interest expense paid on deposits and borrowed funds; |
● | Provision For Loan and Lease Losses, or the amount added to the Allowance to provide for estimated inherent losses on portfolio loans and leases; |
● | Non-interest Income, which is made up primarily of mortgage banking income, wealth management income, SBA loan sale income, fair value adjustments, gains and losses from the sale of loans, gains and losses from the sale of investment securities available for sale and other fees from loan and deposit services; |
39
● | Non-interest Expense, which consists primarily of salaries and employee benefits, occupancy, professional fees, advertising & promotion, data processing, information technology, loan expenses, and other operating expenses; and |
● | Income Taxes, which include state and federal jurisdictions. |
NET INTEREST INCOME
Net interest income is an integral source of the Corporation’s revenue. The tables below present a summary, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, of the Corporation’s average balances and yields earned on its interest-earning assets and the rates paid on its interest-bearing liabilities. The net interest margin is the net interest income as a percentage of average interest-earning assets. The net interest spread is the difference between the weighted average yield on interest-earning assets and the weighted average cost of interest-bearing liabilities. The difference between the net interest margin and the net interest spread is the result of net free funding sources such as non-interest bearing deposits and stockholders’ equity.
Total interest income for the three months ending June 30, 2021 was $17.5 million (and $17.6 million on a tax equivalent basis), which represented a $2.5 million, or 16.4%, increase compared with the three months ending June 30, 2020. The increase in interest income was attributable to a $247.2 million increase in average interest earning assets, year over year, led by increases of $219.0 million, $57.4 million and $51.2 million in average balances of PPP loans, leases and small business loans, respectively. The yield on interest earning assets declined 4 basis points over the same period in 2020. While the yield on the investment portfolio declined 49 basis points over the period, the overall yield on loans held for investment increased 10 basis points.
Total interest expense declined $1.4 million or 39.1% to $2.1 million for the three months ending June 30, 2021, compared with $3.5 million for the three months ending June 30, 2020. Total interest-bearing deposit balances increased $196.9 million in total from June 30, 2020 compared to June 30, 2021, which was offset by the decline in the cost of all deposit types of 62 basis points. The cost of money market and savings deposits declined 26 basis points and the cost of time deposits decreased by 120 basis points over the period. Interest expense on borrowings declined $145 thousand or 50.9% to $140 thousand for the three months ended June 30, 2021. The average balance of borrowings decreased $24.6 million due largely to a decline in PPPLF advances used to fund PPP loans as such loans continue to pay off, while the cost of borrowings declined 31 basis points over this period.
Net interest income increased $3.8 million, or 33.0%, to $15.5 million on a tax-equivalent basis for the three months ended June 30, 2021, compared to $11.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020. The net-interest margin increased 43 basis points for the three months ending June 30, 2021 at 3.70%, compared with 3.27% for the three month ending June 30, 2020. The increase in net interest margin reflects declining interest rates paid on deposits and borrowings loan portfolios overall, out-pacing the declines in the yields on certain interest earning assets during the year-over-year period presented. Contributing to the decline in interest expense on deposits over this period was the $32.7 million increase in average non-interest bearing deposits.
Total interest income for the six months ending June 30, 2021 was $35.1 million on a tax-equivalent basis, which represented a $6.2 million, or 21.4%, increase compared with the six months ending June 30, 2020. The increase in interest income was attributable to a $393.5 million increase in average interest earning assets, year over year, led by increases of $215.5 million, $48.7 million and $34.9 million in the average balances of PPP loans, leases and small business loans, respectively, offset partially by a decrease of 32 basis points in yield on earning assets, to 4.25% from 4.57%, for same period in 2020. The commercial loan portfolio yield, and the home equity loan portfolio yield fell 71 and 89 basis points, respectively, over the same period in 2020. The impact of these yield decreases was partially offset by the higher yielding lease portfolio.
Total interest expense declined $3.2 million or 41.5% to $4.4 million for the six months ending June 30, 2021, compared with $7.6 million for the six months ending June 30, 2020. While all interest-bearing deposit balances increased $240.4 million from June 30, 2020 compared to June 30, 2021, the cost of all deposit types declined sharply over this period. The cost of interest-bearing deposits declined 61 basis points, while the cost of money market and savings deposits declined
40
53 basis points and the cost of time deposits decreased by 125 basis points over the period. Interest expense on borrowings declined $254 thousand or 44.9% to $312 thousand for the six months ended June 30, 2021. The average balance of borrowings increased $50.2 million due largely to PPPLF advances used to fund PPP loans, while the cost of borrowings declined 27 basis points over this period.
Net interest income increased $9.3 million, or 43.8%, to $30.7 million on a tax-equivalent basis for the six months ended June 30, 2021, compared to $21.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020. The net-interest margin increased 34 basis points for the six months ending June 30, 2021 at 3.71%, compared with 3.37% for the six month ending June 30, 2020. The increase in net interest margin reflects declining interest rates paid on deposits and borrowings loan portfolios overall, out-pacing the declines in the yields on interest earning assets during the year-over-year period presented. Contributing to the decline in interest expense on deposits over this period was the $64.9 million increase in non-interest bearing deposits.
Analyses of Interest Rates and Interest Differential
The tables below present the major asset and liability categories on an average daily balance basis for the periods presented, along with interest income, interest expense and key rates and yields on a tax equivalent basis.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2021 |
|
2020 |
||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
Interest |
|
|
||||
For the Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
Average |
|
Income/ |
|
Yields/ |
|
Average |
|
Income/ |
|
Yields/ |
||||
(dollars in thousands) |
|
Balance |
|
Expense |
|
rates |
|
Balance |
|
Expense |
|
rates |
||||
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest-earning assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Due from banks |
|
$ |
18,833 |
|
|
4 |
|
0.09% |
|
$ |
6,407 |
|
|
1 |
|
0.06% |
Federal funds sold |
|
|
16,110 |
|
|
1 |
|
0.02% |
|
|
25,437 |
|
|
2 |
|
0.02% |
Investment securities(1) |
|
|
146,150 |
|
|
748 |
|
2.09% |
|
|
101,891 |
|
|
644 |
|
2.58% |
Loans held for sale |
|
|
133,426 |
|
|
967 |
|
2.90% |
|
|
103,561 |
|
|
833 |
|
3.22% |
Loans held for investment(1) |
|
|
1,364,204 |
|
|
15,876 |
|
4.66% |
|
|
1,194,197 |
|
|
13,627 |
|
4.56% |
Total loans |
|
|
1,497,630 |
|
|
16,843 |
|
4.51% |
|
|
1,297,758 |
|
|
14,460 |
|
4.48% |
Total interest-earning assets |
|
|
1,678,723 |
|
|
17,596 |
|
4.20% |
|
|
1,431,493 |
|
|
15,107 |
|
4.24% |
Noninterest earning assets |
|
|
44,700 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
45,627 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
1,723,423 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,477,120 |
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities and stockholders' equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest-bearing liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest-bearing deposits |
|
$ |
260,834 |
|
|
240 |
|
0.37% |
|
$ |
204,008 |
|
|
396 |
|
0.78% |
Money market and savings deposits |
|
|
602,272 |
|
|
823 |
|
0.55% |
|
|
389,164 |
|
|
782 |
|
0.81% |
Time deposits |
|
|
266,181 |
|
|
306 |
|
0.46% |
|
|
339,265 |
|
|
1,397 |
|
1.66% |
Total deposits |
|
|
1,129,287 |
|
|
1,369 |
|
0.49% |
|
|
932,437 |
|
|
2,575 |
|
1.11% |
Total Borrowings |
|
|
125,531 |
|
|
140 |
|
0.45% |
|
|
150,124 |
|
|
285 |
|
0.76% |
Subordinated Debentures |
|
|
40,711 |
|
|
597 |
|
5.87% |
|
|
40,836 |
|
|
598 |
|
5.86% |
Total interest-bearing liabilities |
|
|
1,295,529 |
|
|
2,106 |
|
0.65% |
|
|
1,123,397 |
|
|
3,458 |
|
1.24% |
Noninterest-bearing deposits |
|
|
255,964 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
223,253 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other noninterest-bearing liabilities |
|
|
25,432 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,533 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
$ |
1,576,925 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,357,183 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders' equity |
|
|
146,497 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
119,937 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders' equity and liabilities |
|
$ |
1,723,423 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,477,120 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income (1) |
|
|
|
|
$ |
15,490 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
11,649 |
|
|
Net interest spread (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.55% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.00% |
Net interest margin (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.70% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.27% |
41
(1) | Yields and net interest income are reflected on a tax-equivalent basis. |
42
Rate/Volume Analysis
The rate/volume analysis table below analyzes dollar changes in the components of interest income and interest expense as they relate to the change in balances (volume) and the change in interest rates (rate) of tax-equivalent net interest income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 as compared to the same periods in 2020, allocated by rate and volume. Changes in interest income and/or expense attributable to both volume and rate have been allocated proportionately based on the relationship of the absolute dollar amount of the change in each category.
(1) |
Yields and net interest income are reflected on a tax-equivalent basis. |
For the three months ended June 30, 2021 as compared to the same period in 2020, tax-equivalent interest income increased $2.5 million as volume changes in average earning assets contributed $3.3 million and unfavorable rate changes reduced interest income by $818 thousand. The favorable change in interest income due to volume changes was driven mostly from growth in the loans held for investment portfolio, which increased $170.0 million on average over the three month periods, while the loans held for sale portfolio also increased $29.9 million on average over this period. Within the loans held for investment portfolio, the average balance on PPP loans increased $219.0 million. Partially off-setting these favorable volume changes were unfavorable rate changes of 49 basis points and 32 basis points on investment securities and loans held for sale, reducing interest income by $664 thousand and $460 thousand, respectively.
On the funding side, interest expense decreased $1.4 million due to the impact from rate declines which offset the impact from volume increases. The cost of deposits and borrowings were down across the board, having a $2.9 million positive effect on interest expense. The cost of interest-bearing deposits, money market and savings accounts and time deposits declined 41 basis points, 26 basis points and 120 basis points, respectively, while the cost of borrowings declined 31 basis points. Interest-bearing deposits, and money market and savings accounts increased $56.8 million, and $213.1 million on average, while time deposits decreased $73.1 million on average, and borrowings overall were down $24.6 million on average. These average balance changes led to a $1.5 million increase in interest expense.
Overall, the increase in interest income from volume changes contributed $3.3 million and out-paced the unfavorable rate changes to improve tax-equivalent net interest income by $3.8 million.
43
For the six months ended June 30, 2021 as compared to the same period in 2020, tax-equivalent interest income increased $6.2 million as volume changes in average earning assets contributed $9.4 million and unfavorable rate changes reduced interest income by $3.2 million. The favorable change in interest income due to volume changes was driven mostly from growth in the loans held for investment portfolio, which increased $251.5 million on average over the six month periods, while the loans held for sale portfolio also increased $79.7 million on average over this period. Within the loans held for investment portfolio, the average balance on PPP loans increased $215.5 million. Partially off-setting these favorable volume changes were unfavorable rate changes of 90 basis points and 53 basis points on investment securities and loans held for sale, reducing interest income by $882 thousand and $558 thousand, respectively.
On the funding side, interest expense decreased $3.1 million due to the impact from rate declines which offset the impact from volume increases. The cost of deposits and borrowings were down across the board, having a $5.6 million positive effect on interest expense. The cost of interest-bearing deposits, money market and savings accounts and time deposits declined 61 basis points, 53 basis points and 125 basis points, respectively, while the cost of borrowings declined 27 basis points. Interest-bearing deposits, and money market and savings accounts increased $70.8 million, and $228.4 million on average, while time deposits decreased $58.9 million on average, and borrowings overall were up $50.2 million on average. These average balance changes led to a $2.4 million increase in interest expense.
Overall, the increase in interest income from volume changes contributed $9.4 million and out-paced the unfavorable rate changes to improve tax-equivalent net interest income by $9.3 million.
Simulations of net interest income. We use a simulation model on a quarterly basis to measure and evaluate potential changes in our net interest income resulting from various hypothetical interest rate scenarios. Our model incorporates various assumptions that management believes to be reasonable, but which may have a significant impact on results such as:
● | The timing of changes in interest rates; |
● | Shifts or rotations in the yield curve; |
● | Repricing characteristics for market rate sensitive instruments on the balance sheet; |
● | Differing sensitivities of financial instruments due to differing underlying rate indices; |
● | Varying timing of loan prepayments for different interest rate scenarios; |
● | The effect of interest rate floors, periodic loan caps and lifetime loan caps; |
● | Overall growth rates and product mix of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. |
Because of the limitations inherent in any approach used to measure interest rate risk, simulated results are not intended to be used as a forecast of the actual effect of a change in market interest rates on our results, but rather as a means to better plan and execute appropriate Asset / Liability Management (“ALM”) strategies.
Potential changes to our net interest income between a flat interest rate scenario and hypothetical rising and declining interest rate scenarios, measured over a one-year period as of June 30, 2021 and 2020 are presented in the following table. The simulation assumes rate shifts occur upward and downward on the yield curve in even increments over the first twelve months (ramp), followed by rates held constant thereafter.
Rate Ramp
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated increase |
|
||
|
|
(decrease) in Net Interest |
|
||
|
|
Income |
|
||
|
|
For the year ending |
|
||
|
|
June 30, |
|
||
Changes in Market Interest Rates |
|
2021 |
|
2020 |
|
+300 basis points over next 12 months |
|
1.49 |
% |
0.98 |
% |
+200 basis points over next 12 months |
|
0.82 |
% |
0.52 |
% |
+100 basis points over next 12 months |
|
0.36 |
% |
0.21 |
% |
No Change |
|
|
|
|
|
-100 basis points over next 12 months |
|
(0.70) |
% |
(1.37) |
% |
-200 basis points over next 12 months |
|
(2.68) |
% |
(4.47) |
% |
44
The above interest rate simulation suggests that the Corporation’s balance sheet is asset sensitive as of June 30, 2021. In its current position, the table indicates that a 100, 200 or 300 basis point increase in interest rates would have a positive impact from rising rates on net interest income over the next 12 months. The simulated exposure to a change in interest rates is contained, manageable and well within policy guidelines. The results continue to drive our funding strategy of increasing relationship-based accounts (core deposits) and utilizing term deposits to fund short to medium duration assets.
Simulation of economic value of equity. To quantify the amount of capital required to absorb potential losses in value of our interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities resulting from adverse market movements, we calculate economic value of equity on a quarterly basis. We define economic value of equity as the net present value of our balance sheet’s cash flow, and we calculate economic value of equity by discounting anticipated principal and interest cash flows under the prevailing and hypothetical interest rate environments. Potential changes to our economic value of equity between a flat rate scenario and hypothetical rising and declining rate scenarios, measured as of June 30, 2021 and 2020, are presented in the following table. The projections assume shifts upward and downward in the yield curve of 100, 200 and 300 basis points occurring immediately. We would note that starting in the first quarter of 2020 that our simulations in a downward parallel shift of the yield curve, interest and discount rates at the short-end of the yield curve are allowed to decline below 0%. Management has and continues to employ strategies to mitigate risk in these scenarios. Strategies include actively lowering deposit and funding rates as well as adding and maintaining the use of interest rate floors on floating rate loans.
This economic value of equity profile at June 30, 2021 suggests that we would experience a positive effect from an increase in rates, and that the impact would become greater as rates continue to rise due to the duration of our interest-earning assets and conversely we would experience a negative effect from a decrease in rates. While an instantaneous shift in interest rates is used in this analysis to provide an estimate of exposure, we believe that a gradual shift in interest rates would have a much more modest impact. Since economic value of equity measures the discounted present value of cash flows over the estimated lives of instruments, the change in economic value of equity does not directly correlate to the degree that earnings would be impacted over a shorter time horizon.
The results of our net interest income and economic value of equity simulation analysis are purely hypothetical, and a variety of factors might cause actual results to differ substantially from what is depicted. For example, if the timing and magnitude of interest rate changes differ from that projected, our net interest income might vary significantly. Non-parallel yield curve shifts or changes in interest rate spreads would also cause our net interest income to be different from that projected. An increasing interest rate environment could reduce projected net interest income if deposits and other short-term interest-bearing liabilities reprice faster than expected or faster than our interest-earning assets. Actual results could differ from those projected if we grow interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities faster or slower than estimated, or otherwise change its mix of products. Actual results could also differ from those projected if we experience substantially different repayment speeds in our loan portfolio than those assumed in the simulation model. Furthermore, the results do not take into account the impact of changes in loan prepayment rates on loan discount accretion. If prepayment rates were to increase on our loans, we would recognize any remaining loan discounts into interest income. This would result in a current period offset to declining net interest income caused by higher rate loans prepaying.
45
Finally, these simulation results do not contemplate all the actions that we may undertake in response to changes in interest rates, such as changes to our loan, investment, deposit, funding or other strategies.
Management has and continues to employ strategies to mitigate risk in the Net Interest Income and Economic Value simulations. Strategies include actively lowering deposit and funding rates, adding and maintaining interest rate floors on assets and lengthening liabilities in the low rate environment.
Gap Analysis
Management measures and evaluates the potential effects of interest rate movements on earnings through an interest rate sensitivity “gap” analysis. Given the size and turnover rate of the originated mortgage loans held for sale, these loans are treated as having a maturity of 12 months or less. Interest rate sensitivity reflects the potential effect on net interest income when there is movement in interest rates. An institution is considered to be asset sensitive, or having a positive gap, when the amount of its interest-earning assets repricing within a given period exceeds the amount of its interest-bearing liabilities also repricing within that time period. Conversely, an institution is considered to be liability sensitive, or having a negative gap, when the amount of its interest-bearing liabilities repricing within a given period exceeds the amount of its interest-earning assets also within that time period. During a period of rising interest rates, a negative gap would tend to decrease net interest income, while a positive gap would tend to increase net interest income. During a period of falling interest rates, a negative gap would tend to result in an increase in net interest income, while a positive gap would tend to decrease net interest income.
The following tables present the interest rate gap analysis of our assets and liabilities as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020.
(1) | Loans include portfolio loans and loans held for sale |
46
(1) | Loans include portfolio loans and loans held for sale |
Under the repricing gap analysis as of June 30, 2021, we are temporarily liability-sensitive as longer term lease loans replaced approximately $70 million in forgiven PPP loans that were scheduled to mature in twelve months or less. The longer term leases are generally matched against non-interest bearing deposits and time deposits. Non-interest bearing deposits have grown nicely, up $58 million or 28% from December 31, 2020. Time deposit balances have remained relatively the same, but management has initiated a lengthening plan in this low rate environment, pushing wholesale funding out to the 2-5 year maturity bucket. Since we generally manage our interest rate risk profile close to neutral, as illustrated in the December 31, 2020 gap schedule, this strategy is expected to adjust the gap over the next few periods.
The gap results presented could vary substantially if different assumptions are used or if actual experience differs from the assumptions used in the preparation of the gap analysis. Furthermore, the gap analysis provides a static view of interest rate risk exposure at a specific point in time and offers only an approximate estimate of the relative sensitivity of our interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities to changes in market interest rates. In addition, the impact of certain optionality is embedded in our balance sheet such as contractual caps and floors, and trends in asset and liability growth. Accordingly, we combine the use of gap analysis with the use of an earnings simulation model that provides a dynamic assessment of interest rate sensitivity.
PROVISION FOR LOAN AND LEASE LOSSES
For the three months ended June 30, 2021, the Corporation recorded a provision for loan and lease losses (“Provision”) of $96 thousand which was a $1.5 million, or 94.1% decrease from the same period in 2020. For the three months ended June 30, 2021 there were net charge-offs of $111 thousand as compared to net charge-offs of $23 thousand for the same period in 2020. The second quarter 2020 provision was calculated at the time the COVID-19 pandemic was intensifying locally and nationally and was therefore impacted by qualitative provisioning for the economic uncertainty as a result of the pandemic, while the second quarter 2021 provision had less such impact as certain financial and economic indicators have improved period over period.
For the six months ended June 30, 2021, the Corporation recorded a provision for loan and lease losses (“Provision”) of $695 thousand which was a $2.5 million, 78.2% decrease from the same period in 2020. For the six months ended June 30, 2021 there were net charge-offs of $101 thousand as compared to net recoveries of $10 thousand for the same period in 2020. The decline in the provision period over period is the result of an improvement in the trend of certain
47
financial and economic factors used in the allowance for loan losses that had been negatively impacted in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic, which have since started to rebound as the economy continues to recover.
The provision for loan and lease losses could increase in future periods based on our belief that the credit quality of our loan portfolio could decline and loan defaults could increase if the COVID-19 pandemic continues for a prolonged period of time.
Asset Quality and Analysis of Credit Risk
Asset quality remains strong despite the pressures that the COVID-19 pandemic has had on businesses and the economy locally and nationally. COVID-19 loan modifications provided to borrowers amounted to $29.0 million as of June 30, 2021, compared to $28.8 million as of March 31, 2021.
Meridian realized net charge-offs of 0.01% of total average loans for the quarter ending June 30, 2021, compared to net charge-offs of 0.00% for the quarter ended December 31, 2020 and net charge-offs of 0.00% for the qurarter ended June 30, 2020. Total non-performing assets, including loans and other real estate property, were $8.2 million as of June 30, 2021, compared to $7.9 million as of December 31, 2020, and $7.4 million as of June 30, 2020. The ratio of non-performing assets to total assets as of June 30, 2021 was 0.48% compared to 0.46% as of December 31, 2020, and 0.47% as of June 30, 2020. The ratio of allowance for loan losses to total loans held for investment, excluding loans at fair value and PPP loans (a non-GAAP measure), was 1.58% as of June 30, 2021, 1.65% as of December 31, 2020, and 1.27% as of June 30, 2020. PPP loans are excluded from calculation of this ratio as they are guaranteed by the SBA and therefore we have not provided for in the allowance for loan losses. A reconciliation of this non-GAAP measure is included in the Non-GAAP Financial Measures section above.
There were no properties in OREO as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020.
As of June 30, 2021, the Corporation had $2.7 million of troubled debt restructurings (“TDRs”), of which $2.5 million were in compliance with the modified terms and excluded from non-performing loans and leases. As of December 31, 2020, the Corporation had $3.6 million of TDRs, of which $3.4 million were in compliance with the modified terms, and were excluded from non-performing loans and leases. As of June 30, 2020, the Corporation had $3.7 million of TDRs, of which $3.5 million were in compliance with the modified terms, and were excluded from non-performing loans and leases. As of June 30, 2021, the Corporation had a recorded investment of $9.8 million of impaired loans and leases which included $2.8 million of TDRs.
The Corporation continues to be diligent in its credit underwriting process and proactive with its loan review process, including the engagement of the services of an independent outside loan review firm, which helps identify developing credit issues. Proactive steps that are taken include the procurement of additional collateral (preferably outside the current loan structure) whenever possible and frequent contact with the borrower. The Corporation believes that timely identification of credit issues and appropriate actions early in the process serve to mitigate overall risk of loss.
48
Nonperforming Assets and Related Ratios
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of |
||||
|
|
June 30, |
|
December 31, |
||
(dollars in thousands) |
|
2021 |
|
2020 |
||
Non-performing assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nonaccrual loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real estate loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial mortgage |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
3,061 |
Shared national commercial credits |
|
|
271 |
|
|
— |
Home equity lines and loans |
|
|
916 |
|
|
859 |
Residential mortgage |
|
|
2,702 |
|
|
2,725 |
Total real estate loans |
|
$ |
3,889 |
|
|
6,645 |
Commercial and industrial |
|
|
3,389 |
|
|
1,285 |
Small business loans |
|
|
917 |
|
|
|
Total nonaccrual loans |
|
$ |
8,195 |
|
|
7,930 |
Total non-performing loans |
|
$ |
8,195 |
|
|
7,930 |
Total non-performing assets |
|
$ |
8,195 |
|
|
7,930 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Troubled debt restructurings: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
TDRs included in non-performing loans |
|
|
239 |
|
|
244 |
TDRs in compliance with modified terms |
|
|
2,486 |
|
|
3,362 |
Total TDRs |
|
$ |
2,725 |
|
|
3,606 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asset quality ratios: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-performing assets to total assets |
|
|
0.48% |
|
|
0.46% |
Non-performing loans to: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans and leases |
|
|
0.55% |
|
|
0.52% |
Total loans held-for-investment |
|
|
0.60% |
|
|
0.62% |
Total loans held-for-investment (excluding loans at fair value and PPP loans) (1) |
|
|
0.70% |
|
|
0.74% |
Allowance for loan losses to: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans and leases |
|
|
1.23% |
|
|
1.17% |
Total loans held-for-investment |
|
|
1.35% |
|
|
1.38% |
Total loans held-for-investment (excluding loans at fair value and PPP loans) (1) |
|
|
1.58% |
|
|
1.65% |
Non-performing loans |
|
|
224.07% |
|
|
224.04% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans and leases |
|
$ |
1,495,098 |
|
|
1,513,963 |
Total loans and leases held-for-investment |
|
$ |
1,362,750 |
|
|
1,284,764 |
Total loans and leases held-for-investment (excluding loans at fair value and PPP loans) |
|
$ |
1,162,706 |
|
|
1,072,727 |
Allowance for loan and lease losses |
|
$ |
18,361 |
|
|
17,767 |
(1) The allowance for loan losses to total loans held-for-investment (excluding loans at fair value and PPP loans) ratio is a non-GAAP financial measure. See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” above for a reconciliation of this measure to its most comparable GAAP measure. PPP loans have only been excluded from this calculation as of June 30, 2021.
NON-INTEREST INCOME
Three Months Ended June 30, 2021 Compared to the Same Period in 2020
Total non-interest income for the second quarter of 2021 was $21.7 million, up $3.0 million or 16.3% from the comparable period in 2020. This overall increase in non-interest income came largely from our mortgage segment. Mortgage banking net revenue increased $2.7 million or 16.0% over the second quarter of 2020. The significant increase in second quarter 2021 came from increased levels of mortgage loan originations due to the expansion of the segment into Maryland as well as the favorable rate environment. Our mortgage segment originated $615.2 million in loans during the second quarter of 2021, an increase of $79.3 million, or 14.8%, from the second quarter of 2020. The fair value of derivative instruments
49
and loans held for sale decreased a combined $3.9 million over the period. Net hedging activity improved as the net loss decreased $2.6 million to a net loss of $674 thousand for the second quarter of 2021.
Non-interest income from the sales of SBA 7(a) loans increased $852 thousand as $13.5 million in loans were sold in the second quarter of 2021 compared to $9.7 million in loans sold in the second quarter of 2020, an increase of nearly 40%. Wealth management revenue increased $310 thousand year-over-year due to the favorable market conditions. Other fee income was up $632 thousand or 147.7% from the second quarter of 2020, to $1.1 million, due to increases period over period in wire transfer fee income, title transfer fee income, and mortgage servicing fee income.
Six Months Ended June 30, 2021 Compared to the Same Period in 2020
Total non-interest income for the six months ended June 30, 2021 was $48.8 million, up $20.9 million or 74.8%, from the six months ended June 30, 2020. This increase in non-interest income came primarily from our mortgage segment as mortgage banking net revenue increased $20.0 million or 84.7% over the prior year period. The significant increase in the current year period came from increased levels of mortgage loan originations due to both the expansion of the segment into Maryland as well as the favorable rate environment. Our mortgage segment originated $1.3 billion in loans during the six months ended June 30, 2021, an increase of $549.4 million, or 69.5%, from the prior year period. Refinance activity represented 55% of the total residential mortgage loans originated for the six months ended June 30, 2021, compared to 63% for the six months ended June 30, 2020. Fair value changes as a result in rate movements and pipeline changes decreased non-interest income a combined $10.5 million during the six months ended June 30, 2021 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2020. These changes were offset by increases in net hedging gains of $8.3 million.
Wealth management revenue increased $425 thousand, or 22.7%, year-over-year due to the more favorable market conditions that existed in the six months ended June 30, 2021, compared to the prior year comparable period.
Non-interest income from the sales of SBA 7(a) loans increased $1.6 million, or 131.8%, from the prior year period, to $2.7 million, as the bank sold $6.6 million, or 33.2% more loans in the current year period. Other fee income was up $1.3 million or 146.4% for the six months ended June 30, 2021, from the six months ended June 30, 2020 due to increases in wire transfer fee income, title fee income, as well as an increase in income recorded on interest rate swaps entered into with several loan customers, and an increase in mortgage servicing fee income.
NON-INTEREST EXPENSE
Three Months Ended June 30, 2021 Compared to the Same Period in 2020
Total non-interest expense for the second quarter of 2021 was $26.2 million, up $5.0 million or 23.5%, from the comparable period in 2020. The increase in non-interest expense is largely attributable to an increase in salaries and employee benefits expense, which increased $4.0 million or 24.8%, from the comparable period in 2020. Of this increase, $2.5 million relates to the mortgage segment.
Advertising and promotion expense increased $316 thousand, or 52.2%, from the comparable period in 2020 as the result of an increase in the business development and community outreach efforts that our employees were more able to do in the second quarter of 2021 as the weather improved and COVID-19 restrictions continued to lessen and allow for more in person gatherings. Other non-interest expenses were up $518 thousand, or 35.6%, from the comparable period in 2020, due to an increase in certain loan related expenses and an increase in employee related expenses.
Six Months Ended June 30, 2021 Compared to the Same Period in 2020
Total non-interest expense for the six months ended June 30, 2021 was $54.5 million, up $19.2 million or 54.3%, from the six months ended June 30, 2020. The increase is largely attributable to the variable expenses from loan originations overall, particularly mortgage commissions. Total salaries and employee benefits expense was $42.4 million, an increase
50
of $16.3 million or 62.4%, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2020. Of this increase, $13.3 million relates to the mortgage segment as the number of employees in this segment have increased period over period.
Occupancy and equipment expense increased $275 thousand, or 13.4%, over the period due largely to the expansion of our physical office footprint into Maryland with 8 mortgage loan production offices having opened since early 2020. Professional fees were up $319 thousand, or 22.2%, over the period due to largely to a one-time consent fees related to the change in accountants early in 2021, not in 2020. This is combined with an increase in consulting fees as the bank continues to invest in various company-wide technology focused projects. Advertising and promotion expenses were up $493 thousand, or 40.6%, over the same period due to the improvements to the economy and a pull back on COVID-19 related restrictions that has allowed bank employees to spend more time in business development and community outreach capacity.
INCOME TAXES
Income tax expense for the three months ended June 30, 2021 was $2.5 million, as compared to $1.7 million for the same period in 2020. The increase in income tax expense was attributable to the increase in earnings, period over period. Our effective tax rate was 23.6% for the second quarter of 2021 and 22.8% for the second quarter of 2020.
Income tax expense for the six months ended June 30, 2021 was $5.7 million, as compared to $2.5 million, for the same periods in 2020. The increase in income tax expense was attributable to the increase in earnings, period over period. Our effective tax rate was 23.6% for the first six months of 2021 and 22.9% for the first six months of 2020.
BALANCE SHEET ANALYSIS
As of June 30, 2021, total assets were $1.7 billion, a decrease of $11.2 million from December 31, 2020. Total assets increased $129.9 million, or 8.2%, from June 30, 2020 primarily due to growth in loans held for investment and securities available-for-sale.
Total loans, net of allowance, grew $77.4 million, or 6.1%, to $1.3 billion as of June 30, 2021, from $1.3 billion as of December 31, 2020. There was growth in several commercial categories from December 31, 2020, as we continue to expand our presence in the Philadelphia market region. Commercial real estate loans increased $44.2 million, or 8.8%, small business loans increased $25.8 million, or 51.7%, and lease financings increased $35.4 million, or 107.2%, as our Meridian Equipment Finance (“MEF”) leasing team continued their strong growth pattern after starting up in early 2020. Residential mortgage loans held for sale decreased $96.9 million, or 42.3%, to $132.3 million as of June 30, 2021, while PPP loans decreased $13.7 million, or 6.9%, over this period.
The securities available-for-sale portfolio grew to $141.9 million as of June 30, 2021, up $18.3 million, or 14.8%, from December 31, 2020. This increase was driven by an increase of $9.4 million in state and municipal securities and $8 million in U.S. treasuries.
Servicing assets were $10.3 million as of June 30, 2021, up $4.7 million, or 83.8%, from December 31, 2020. $8.9 million of this balance is comprised of mortgage servicing rights, while $1.4 million is comprised of SBA loan servicing assets. The increase in both servicing asset types was the result of the continued strong loan sales markets since December 31, 2021.
Deposits were $1.4 billion as of June 30, 2021, up $171.9 million, or 13.9%, from December 31, 2020. Non-interest bearing deposits increased $58.0 million, or 28.4%, from December 31, 2020. Interest-bearing checking accounts increased $51.4 million, or 24.9%, from December 31, 2020, while money market accounts/savings accounts increased $59.0 million, or 10.3% since December 31, 2020. Increases in core deposits were driven from loan customers as part of new
51
business and municipal relationships and also as a result of the PPP loan process. Certificates of deposits increased $3.6 million, or 1.4%, from December 31, 2020.
Short-term borrowings were $33.5 million as of June 30, 2021, down $73.3 million, or 68.6%, from December 31, 2020, while long-term debt was $48.6 million as of June 30, 2021, down $116.9 million, or 70.6%, from December 31, 2020. Short-term borrowings declined from December 31, 2020 to June 30, 2021, largely due to the increase in non-interest deposits noted above. As non-interest bearing deposits increased over this period, the need for borrowings to fund loan growth, declined. The decline in long-term debt was due to a decrease in PPPLF advances, which were funding sources for PPP loans.
Capital
Consolidated stockholders’ equity of the Corporation was $152.9 million, or 8.9% of total assets as of June 30, 2021, as compared to $141.6 million, or 8.2% of total assets as of December 31, 2020. The change in stockholders’ equity is the result of year-to-date net income of $18.4 million, partially offset by dividends of $7.7 million paid during the first six months of 2021. Net unrealized gains on available for sale investment securities declined by $505 thousand from December 31, 2020 to June 30, 2021 due to the changing interest rate environment over this period.
As of June 30, 2021, the Tier 1 leverage ratio was 8.97% for the Corporation and 11.28% for the Bank, the Tier 1 risk-based capital and common equity ratios were 10.16% for the Corporation and 12.80% for the Bank, and total risk-based capital was 14.23% for the Corporation and 14.18% for the Bank. Quarter-end numbers show a tangible common equity to tangible assets ratio (a non-GAAP measure) of 8.71% for the Corporation and 10.92% for the Bank. A reconciliation of this non-GAAP measure is included in the Non-GAAP Financial Measures section above. Tangible book value per share was $24.06 as of June 30, 2021, compared with $22.55 as of March 31, 2021.
The following table presents the Corporation’s capital ratios and the minimum capital requirements to be considered “well capitalized” by regulators as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020:
Community banks have long raised concerns with bank regulators about the regulatory burden, complexity, and costs associated with certain provisions of the Basel III Rule. In response, Congress provided an “off-ramp” for institutions, like us, with total consolidated assets of less than $10 billion. Section 201 of the Regulatory Relief Act instructed the federal banking regulators to establish a single "Community Bank Leverage Ratio" (“CBLR”) of between 8 and 10%. Under the final rule, a community banking organization is eligible to elect the new framework if it has: less than $10 billion in total consolidated assets, limited amounts of certain assets and off-balance sheet exposures, and a CBLR greater than 9%.The bank regulatory agencies temporarily lowered the CBLR to 8% as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. During the first quarter of 2020, the Bank adopted the CBLR framework as its primary regulatory capital ratio, but reports all ratios for comparative purposes.
52
Liquidity
Management maintains liquidity to meet depositors’ needs for funds, to satisfy or fund loan commitments, and for other operating purposes. Meridian’s foundation for liquidity is a stable and loyal customer deposit base, cash and cash equivalents, and a marketable investment portfolio that provides periodic cash flow through regular maturities and amortization or that can be used as collateral to secure funding. In addition, as part of its liquidity management, Meridian maintains a segment of commercial loan assets that are comprised of shared national credits (“SNCs”), which have a national market and can be sold in a timely manner. Meridian’s primary liquidity, which totaled $315.3 million at June 30, 2021, compared to $408.8 million at December 31, 2020, includes investments, SNCs, Federal funds sold, mortgages held-for-sale and cash and cash equivalents, less the amount of securities required to be pledged for certain liabilities. Meridian also anticipates scheduled payments and prepayments on its loan and mortgage-backed securities portfolios.
In addition, Meridian maintains borrowing arrangements with various correspondent banks, the FHLB and the Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia to meet short-term liquidity needs. Through its relationship at the Federal Reserve, Meridian had available credit of approximately $3.7 million at June 30, 2021. At June 30, 2021, Meridian had no borrowings from the Federal Reserve. As a member of the FHLB, we are eligible to borrow up to a specific credit limit, which is determined by the amount of our residential mortgages, commercial mortgages and other loans that have been pledged as collateral. As of June 30, 2021, Meridian’s maximum borrowing capacity with the FHLB was $549.0 million. At June 30, 2021, Meridian had borrowed $45.8 million and the FHLB had issued letters of credit, on Meridian’s behalf, totaling $108 million against its available credit lines. At June 30, 2021, Meridian also had available $39 million of unsecured federal funds lines of credit with other financial institutions as well as $255.1 million of available short or long term funding through the Certificate of Deposit Account Registry Service (“CDARS”) program and $355.8 million of available short or long term funding through brokered CD arrangements. Management believes that Meridian has adequate resources to meet its short-term and long-term funding requirements.
Discussion of Segments
As of June 30, 2021, the Corporation has three principal segments as defined by FASB ASC 280, “Segment Reporting.” The segments are Banking, Mortgage Banking and Wealth Management (see Note 10 in the accompanying Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements).
The Banking Segment recorded income before tax of $7.7 million and $15.0 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, as compared to income before tax of $3.3 million and $5.3 million for the same periods in 2020. The Banking Segment provided 71.4% and 62.2% of the Corporation’s pre-tax profit for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2021, as compared to 44.3% and 49.9% for the same periods in 2020.
The Wealth Management Segment recorded income before tax of $376 thousand and $604 thousand for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, as compared to income before tax of $77 thousand and $309 thousand for the same periods in 2020.
The Mortgage Banking Segment recorded income before tax of $2.7 million and $8.5 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, as compared to income before tax of $4.0 million and $5.0 million for the same periods in 2020. Mortgage Banking income and expenses related to loan originations and sales increased due to higher origination volume.
Off Balance Sheet Risk
The Corporation is a party to financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers. These financial instruments include commitments to extend credit, standby letters of credit, and loan repurchase commitments.
Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the loan agreement. Total commitments to extend credit at June 30, 2021 were $461.2 million, as compared to $421.4 million at December 31, 2020.
53
Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued by the Corporation to a customer for a third party. Such standby letters of credit are issued to support private borrowing arrangements. The credit risk involved in issuing standby letters of credit is similar to that involved in granting loan facilities to customers. The Corporation’s obligation under standby letters of credit at June 30, 2021 amounted to $17.0 million, as compared to $8.9 million at December 31, 2020.
Estimated fair values of the Corporation’s off-balance sheet instruments are based on fees and rates currently charged to enter into similar loan agreements, taking into account the remaining terms of the agreements and the counterparties’ credit standing. Since fees and rates charged for off-balance sheet items are at market levels when set, there is no material difference between the stated amount and the estimated fair value of off-balance sheet instruments.
In certain circumstances the Corporation may be required to repurchase residential mortgage loans from investors under the terms of loan sale agreements. Generally, these circumstances include the breach of representations and warranties made to investors regarding borrower default or early payment, as well as a violation of the applicable federal, state, or local lending laws. The Corporation agrees to repurchase loans if the representations and warranties made with respect to such loans are breached. Based on the obligations described above, the Corporation repurchased three loans totaling $446 thousand for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, and repurchased one loan in the amount of $154 thousand for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
See the discussion of quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risks in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations – Interest Rate Summary,” “– Interest Rate Sensitivity,” and “Gap Analysis” in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Our management, with the participation of our CEO and CFO, has evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Rules 13a- 15(e) and 15d- 15(e) under the Exchange Act, as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Based on this evaluation, the Corporation’s CEO and CFO have concluded that the Corporation’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of June 30, 2021 to ensure that the information required to be disclosed by the Corporation in the reports that the Corporation files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported completely and accurately within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There was no change in the Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting identified during the quarter ended June 30, 2021 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting.
54
PART II–OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings.
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
There have been no material changes in the risk factors faced by the Corporation from those disclosed in the Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities.
None.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.
Not applicable.
Item 5. Other Information.
None.
Item 6. Exhibits.
The exhibits filed or incorporated by reference as part of this report are listed in the Exhibit Index, which appears at page 56.
55
EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit
|
|
Description |
2.1 |
|
|
3.1 |
|
Amended Articles of Incorporation of Registrant, filed herewith. |
3.2 |
|
|
4.2 |
|
|
4.3 |
|
|
31.1 |
|
Rule 13a-14(a)/ 15d-14(a) Certification of the Principal Executive Officer, filed herewith. |
31.2 |
|
Rule 13a-14(a)/ 15d-14(a) Certification of the Principal Financial Officer, filed herewith. |
32 |
|
|
101.INS |
|
XBRL Instance Document – The instance document does not appear in the interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document |
101.SCH |
|
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document |
101.CAL |
|
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document |
101.LAB |
|
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document |
101.PRE |
|
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document |
101.DEF |
|
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document |
Exhibit 104 |
|
Cover Page Interactive Data File – The cover page interactive data file does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document |
|
|
|
56
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
Date: |
August 16, 2021 |
Meridian Corporation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By: |
/s/ Christopher J. Annas |
|
|
|
Christopher J. Annas |
|
|
|
President and Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
|
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
By: |
/s/ Denise Lindsay |
|
|
|
Denise Lindsay |
|
|
|
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
|
|
|
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
57
|
|
|
Exhibit 3.1 Date Filed: 06/08/2009 |
|
Pedro A. Cortés |
|
Secretary of the Commonwealth |
PENNSYLVANIA DEPARTMENT OF STATE CORPORATION BUREAU
Articles of Incorporation-For Profit
(15 Pa.C.S.)
|
⌧ Business-stock (§ 1306) |
|
|
◻ Business-nonstock (§ 2102) |
|
|
◻ Business-statutory close (§ 2303) |
|
|
◻ Cooperative (§ 7102) |
|
|
◻ Management (§ 2703) |
|
|
◻ Professional (§ 2903) |
|
|
◻ Insurance (§ 3101) |
|
Document will be returned to the
|
|
|
|
Fee: $125 |
|
In compliance with the requirements of the applicable provisions (relating to corporations and unincorporated associations), the undersigned, desiring to incorporate a corporation for profit, hereby states that:
1. The name of the corporation (corporate designator required i.e., “corporation”, ” incorporated”, “limited” “company” or any abbreviation. “Professional corporation” or “P.C”):
Meridian Corporation
2. The (a) address of this corporation’s current registered office in this Commonwealth (post office box, alone, is not acceptable) or (b) name of its commercial registered office provider and the county of venue is:
(a) Number and Street |
City |
State |
Zip |
County |
|
|
|
|
|
92 East Lancaster Avenue |
Devon |
PA |
19333 |
Chester |
|
|
|
|
|
(b) Name of Commercial Registered Office Provider |
County |
|||
|
|
|||
c/o: N/A |
|
3. The corporation is incorporated under the provisions of the Business Corporation Law of 1988.
4. The aggregate number of shares authorized: See Article 7-A (att.)
5. The name and address, including number and street, if any, of each incorporator (all incorporators must sign below):
Name |
|
Address |
|
|
|
|
|
Christopher J. Annas |
|
92 E Lancaster Avenue, Devon, PA 19333 |
|
|
|
||
6. The specified effective date, if any: |
N/A. |
|
|
month/day/year hour, if any |
|||
7. See additional provisions of these articles, Articles 7-A through 7-F, attached hereto and incorporated herein as if set forth in full.
|
IN TESTIMONY WHEREOF, the incorporator(s) has/have signed these Articles of Incorporation this 4th day of June, 2009. |
|
|
|
/s/ Christopher J. Annas |
|
Signature |
|
|
|
|
|
Signature |
MERIDIAN BANK CORPORATION
ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION
ATTACHMENT TO ARTICLE 7
The following provisions are to be attached to the Articles of Incorporation of this corporation as part of Article 7 thereof, and are deemed incorporated therein as if set forth in full:
ARTICLE 7-A
Capitalization
Section 1. The total number of shares of all stock which the corporation shall have authority to issue is (1) 10,000,000 shares of common stock (“Common Stock”), with a par value of one dollar ($1.00) per share; and (2) 5,000,000 shares of preferred stock with no stated par value.
Section 2. Shares of Common Stock or any security giving its holders the right to exercise or convert such security into Common Stock, may be issued from time to time as the Board of Directors of the corporation shall determine and on such terms and for such consideration as allowed by law and as fixed by the Board of Directors.
Section 3. No shareholder of any class or of any series of class shall have the preemptive right to purchase, pro rata or otherwise, additional shares of Common Stock, or any other security of the corporation. The Board of Directors, in its sole discretion, has authority to sell any treasury stock and/or unissued securities, options, warrants, or other rights to purchase any security of the corporation, upon such terms as it deems advisable, including without limitation terms established pursuant to a Board amendment permitted by Section 1522(b) of the Pennsylvania Business Corporation Law of 1988, as amended.
ARTICLE 7-B
Ownership Limitation
Section 1. Except as otherwise provided in this Article, no shareholder may have Holdings (as defined in Section 4 of this Article) of shares that exceed twenty percent (20%) of the issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock.
Section 2. Upon the resolution of at least two-thirds of the Board of Directors, the restriction imposed by Section 1 of this Article may be waived with respect to the Holdings, of any shareholder or shareholders.
Section 3. If any shareholder acquires Holdings which cause the violation of the restriction contained in Section 1 of this Article, the Board of Directors may (i) terminate all voting rights attributable to the shares owned beneficially by such shareholder (the “Substantial Shareholder”) during the time that Section 1 of this Article is being violated;
(ii) commence litigation to require the divestiture of such amount of the shares so that after such divestiture the shareholder would no longer be in violation of the restriction contained in Section 1 of this Article; or (iii) take such other action as is appropriate under the circumstances.
Section 4. A shareholder’s Holdings, as such term is used in this Article are: (i) the Common Stock the shareholder owns of record; (ii) the Common Stock to which the shareholder has direct or indirect beneficial ownership and (iii) the Common Stock owned of record or beneficially (as defined in this Section) by other shareholder(s) acting together with the shareholder as a group for the purpose of acquiring, holding or disposing of Common Stock (such group is hereinafter referred to as a “Shareholder Group”). The Board of Directors may use, but is not necessarily limited to, the following indicia to determine “beneficial ownership”: the effect of stock ownership by a person’s spouse and minor children; ownership of shares held by a corporation or foundation of which a Substantial Shareholder is an officer or affiliate; the extent of a Substantial Shareholder’s ownership of partnership shares; transfers pursuant to divorce; installment purchases; stock warrants, grants and options; control over the voting power of any stock; the status of a Substantial Shareholder as trustee, trust beneficiary or settler of a trust of which part of all of the corpus is shares of the common stock of the corporation; and stock dividends. The Board of Director’s determination of the existence and membership of a Shareholder Group, of a shareholder’s Holdings and of the record are conclusive, absent proof of bad faith.
Section 5. This Article may not be amended unless approved by the affirmative vote of at least two-thirds (2/3) of the outstanding shares of Common Stock of the corporation.
ARTICLE 7-C
Control Transactions
Section 1 Section 1610 of the Banking Code of 1965 (relating to the right of shareholders of a bank to receive payment for shares following a control transaction) shall not apply to the corporation.
ARTICLE 7-D
Cumulative Voting Rights
Section 1. Shareholders shall not be entitled to cumulate their votes for directors.
ARTICLE 7-E
Acquisition Offers
Section 1. The Board of Directors may, if it deems it advisable, oppose a tender or other offer for the corporation’s securities, whether the offer is in cash or in the securities of a corporation or otherwise. When considering whether to oppose an offer, the Board of Directors may, but is not legally obligated to, considers any relevant or pertinent issue; by way of illustration, but not of limitation, the Board of Directors may, but shall not be legally obligated to, consider any or all of the following:
(a) whether the offer price is acceptable based on the historical and present operating results or financial condition of the corporation;
(b) whether a more favorable price could be obtained for the corporation’s securities in the future;
(c) the social and economic effects of the offer or transaction on this corporation and any of its subsidiaries, employees, depositors, loan and other customers, creditors, shareholders and other elements of the communities in which this corporation and any of its subsidiaries operate or are located;
(d) the business and financial conditions and earnings prospects of the offeror, including, but not limited to, debt service and other existing or likely financial obligations of the offeror, and the possible affect of such conditions upon this corporation and any of its subsidiaries and the other elements of the communities in which this corporation and any of its subsidiaries operate or are located;
(e) the value of the securities (if any) which the offeror is offering in exchange for the corporation’s securities, based, on an analysis of the worth of the corporation as compared to the corporation whose securities are being offered;
(f) any antitrust or other legal and regulatory issues that are raised by the offer.
Section 2. If the Board of Directors determines that an offer should be rejected, it may take any lawful action to accomplish its purpose including, but not limited to, the following: advising shareholders not to accept the offer; litigation against the offeror; filing complaints with all governmental and regulatory authorities; acquiring securities; selling or otherwise issuing authorized but unissued securities or treasury stock or granting options with respect thereto; acquiring a company to create an antitrust or other regulatory problem for the offeror; or obtaining a more favorable offer from another individual or entity.
Section 3. This Article may not be amended unless first approved by the affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-thirds (2/3) of the outstanding shares of common stock of the corporation.
ARTICLE 7-F
Indemnification
Section 1. The corporation shall, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, indemnify any and all persons whom it shall have the power to indemnify from and against any and all expenses, liabilities or other matter for which indemnification is permitted by applicable law, and the indemnification provided for herein shall not be deemed exclusive of any other rights to which those indemnified may be entitled under any by-law, agreement, vote of shareholders or disinterested directors or otherwise, both as to action in his official capacity and as to action in another capacity while holding such office, and shall continue as to a person who has ceased to be a director, officer, employee or agent and shall inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors and administrators of such a person.
PENNSYLVANIA DEPARTMENT OF STATE
BUREAU OF CORPORATIONS AND CHARITABLE ORGANIZATIONS
◻ Return document by mail to: |
|
|||
|
Articles of Amendment |
|||
Name |
Domestic Corporation |
|||
|
DSCB:15-1915/5915 (rev. 7/2015) |
|||
Address |
|
|||
|
||||
City |
State |
Zip Code |
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
|||
◻ Return document by email to: |
|
|||
Read all instructions prior to completing. This form may be submitted online at https://www.corporations.pa.gov/.
Fee: $70
Check one: ⌧ Business Corporation (§ 1915) ◻ Nonprofit Corporation (§ 5915)
In compliance with the requirements of the applicable provisions (relating to articles of amendment), the undersigned, desiring to amend its articles, hereby states that:
1. The name of the corporation is:
Meridian Corporation
2. The (a) address of this corporation’s current registered office in this Commonwealth or (b) name of its commercial registered office provider and the county of venue is:
(Complete only (a) or (b), not both)
(a) Number and Street |
City |
State |
Zip |
|
County |
92 E Lancaster Avenue, Devon, PA 19333, Chester
(b) Name of Commercial Registered Office Provider |
County |
|
|
c/o: |
|
3. The statute by or under which it was incorporated: Pennsylvania Business Corporation Law of 1988
4. The date of its incorporation: |
06/08/2009 |
|
|
(MM/DD/YYYY) |
|
5. Check, and if appropriate complete, one of the following: |
||||
|
||||
⌧ The amendment shall be effective upon filing these Articles of Amendment in the Department of State. |
||||
|
◻ The amendment shall be effective on: |
|
at |
|
|
|
Date (MM/DD/YYYY) |
|
Hour (if any) |
|
6. Check one of the following: |
|
⌧ The amendment was adopted by the shareholders or members pursuant to 15 Pa.C.S. § 1914(a) and (b) or § 5914(a). |
|
◻ The amendment was adopted by the board of directors pursuant to 15 Pa. C.S. § 1914(c) or § 5914(b). |
7. Check, and if appropriate complete, one of the following: |
|
◻ The amendment adopted by the corporation, set forth in full, is as follows |
|
|
⌧ The amendment adopted by the corporation is set forth in full in Exhibit A attached hereto and made a part hereof. |
8. Check if the amendment restates the Articles: |
|
◻ The restated Articles of Incorporation supersede the original articles and all amendments thereto. |
|
IN TESTIMONY WHEREOF, the undersigned corporation has caused these Articles of Amendment to be signed by a duly authorized officer thereof this |
|
|
|
23rd day of August, 2018. |
|
|
|
Meridian Corporation |
|
Name of Corporation |
|
|
|
/s/ Denise Lindsay |
|
Signature |
|
|
|
EVP and Chief Financial Officer |
|
Title |
EXHIBIT A
TO
ARTICLES OF AMENDMENT
TO
ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION
OF
MERIDIAN CORPORATION
The Articles of Incorporation of Meridian Corporation are hereby amended as follows:
Article SECOND is amended and restated in its entirety to read:
“SECOND. The location and address of the Corporation’s registered office in this Commonwealth is 9 Old Lincoln Highway, Malvern, PA 19355.”
Entity#: 3886253 Date Filed : 06/21/2021
Pennsylvania Department of State
PENNSYLVANIA DEPARTMENT OF STATE
BUREAU OF CORPORATIONS AND CHARITABLE ORGANIZATIONS
Return document by mail to: CSC ORDER #: 869624-005 dcb Name |
|
Articles of Amendment Domestic Corporation DSCB:15-1915/5915(rev. 7/2015) |
Address |
|
1111111111111111111H 11111 11111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111 |
CityStateZip Code |
|
TC0210621MC0449 |
☒ Return document by email to: cscpa@cscglobal.com |
|
|
Read all instructions prior to completing. This form may be su
Fee: $70
Check one: ☒ Business Corporation(§1915)
☐ Nonprofit Corporation(§ 5915)
In compliance with the requirements of the applicable provisions (relating to articles of amendment), the undersigned, desiring to amend its articles, hereby states that:
1. The name of the corporation is: Meridian Corporation
2. The (a) address of this corporation's current registered office in this Commonwealth or (b) name of its commercial registered office provider and the county of venue is:
(Complete only (a) or (b), not both)
(a) Number and Street
9 Old Lincoln Highway
City
Malvern
State
PA
Zip
19355
County
Chester
(b) Name of Commercial Registered Office Provider
c/o: N/A
County
3. The statute by or under which it was incorporated: Pennsylvania Business Corporation Law of 1988
4. The date of its incorporation: _06/08/2009
(MM/DD/YYYY)
5. Check, and if appropriate complete, one of the following:
☒ The amendment shall be effective upon filing these Articles of Amendment in the Department of State.
☐ The amendment shall be effective on: at _
Date (MM/DD/YYYY)Hour (if any)
PA DEPT OF STATE
JUN 2 1 2021
DSCB:15-1915/5915-2
6. Check one of the following:
☒ The amendment was adopted by the shareholders or members pursuant to 15 Pa.C.S. § 1914(a) and (b) or§ 5914(a).
☐The amendment was adopted by the board of directors pursuant to 15 Pa. C.S. § 1914(c) or§ 5914(b).
7. Check, and if appropriate complete, one of the following:
☐The amendment adopted by the corporation, set forth in full, is as follows
☒ The amendment adopted by the corporation is set forth in full in Exhibit A attached hereto and made a part hereof.
8. Check if the amendment restates the Articles:
The restated Articles of lncorporation supersede the original articles and all amendments thereto.
IN TESTIMONY WHEREOF, the undersigned corporation has caused these Articles of Amendment to be signed by a duly authorized officer thereof this
17th day of June , 2021 .
Meridian Corporation
Name of Corporation
/s/ Denise Lindsay
Signature
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Title
Exhibit A
Article 7-A, Section 1 of the Articles of lncorporation of Meridian Corporation is hereby amended and restated in its entirety to read as follows:
"Section 1. The total number of shares of all stock which the corporation shall have authority to issue is (1) 25,000,000 shares of common stock ("Common Stock"), with a par value of one dollar ($1.00) per share; and (2) 5,000,000 shares of preferred stock with no stated par value."
Entity #: 3886253 |
Exhibit 31.1
RULE 13a -14(a) CERTIFICATION
OF THE PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER
I, Christopher J. Annas, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Meridian Corporation;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting;
5. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
|
|
Date: August 16, 2021 |
/s/ Christopher J. Annas |
|
Christopher J. Annas |
|
President and Chief Executive Officer |
|
(Principal Executive Officer) |
Exhibit 31.2
RULE 13a-14(a) CERTIFICATION
OF THE PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER
I, Denise Lindsay, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Meridian Corporation;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting;
5. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
Date: August 16, 2021 |
/s/ Denise Lindsay |
|
Denise Lindsay |
|
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
|
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
Exhibit 32
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report of Meridian Corporation on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2021 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), the undersigned certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
1. The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934; and
2. The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of Meridian Corporation.
|
|
|
/s/ Christopher J. Annas |
|
Christopher J. Annas |
|
President and Chief Executive Officer |
|
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
|
/s/ Denise Lindsay |
|
Denise Lindsay |
|
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
|
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
Date: August 16, 2021 |
|