UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
Form 10-Q
(Mark One)
☒ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2024
or
☐ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number: 001-38727
PennyMac Financial Services, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware | 83-1098934 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of | (IRS Employer | |
incorporation or organization) | Identification No.) |
3043 Townsgate Road, Westlake Village, California | 91361 | |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
(818) 224-7442
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class |
| Trading Symbol(s) |
| Name of each exchange on which registered |
Common Stock, $0.0001 par value | PFSI | New York Stock Exchange |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer ☒ | Accelerated filer ☐ | |
Non-accelerated filer ☐ | Smaller reporting company ☐ | |
| Emerging growth company ☐ |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Class | Outstanding at July 29, 2024 | |
Common Stock, $0.0001 par value | 51,190,677 |
PENNYMAC FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC.
FORM 10-Q
June 30, 2024
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 55 | |
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2
SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (“Report”) contains certain forward-looking statements that are subject to various risks and uncertainties. Forward-looking statements are generally identifiable by use of forward-looking terminology such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “potential,” “intend,” “expect,” “seek,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “approximately,” “believe,” “could,” “project,” “predict,” “continue,” “plan” or other similar words or expressions.
Forward-looking statements are based on certain assumptions, discuss future expectations, plans and strategies, contain financial and operating projections or state other forward-looking information. Examples of forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, the following:
● | projections of our revenues, income, earnings per share, capital structure or other financial items; |
● | descriptions of our plans or objectives for future operations, products or services; |
● | forecasts of our future economic performance, interest rates, profit margins and prepayment rates; |
● | discussions of our expectations regarding various macroeconomic factors, including variability in the economy or the impact of current and future regulations and legislation on our business; and |
● | descriptions of assumptions underlying or relating to any of the foregoing expectations regarding the timing of generating any revenues. |
Our ability to predict results or the actual effect of future events, actions, plans or strategies is inherently uncertain. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions, our actual results and performance could differ materially from those set forth in the forward-looking statements. There are several factors, many of which are beyond our control that could cause actual results to differ significantly from management’s expectations. Some of these factors are discussed below.
You should not place undue reliance on any forward-looking statement and should consider the following uncertainties and risks, as well as the risks and uncertainties discussed elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (this “Report”), the section entitled “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on February 21, 2024 and in our other SEC filings.
Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from historical results or those anticipated include, but are not limited to:
● | interest rate changes; |
● | changes in macroeconomic and U.S. real estate market conditions; |
● | the continually changing federal, state and local laws and regulations applicable to the highly regulated industry in which we operate; |
● | lawsuits or governmental actions if we do not comply with the laws and regulations applicable to our businesses; |
● | the mortgage lending and servicing-related regulations promulgated by the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau and its enforcement of these regulations; |
● | our dependence on U.S. government-sponsored entities and changes in their current roles or their guarantees or guidelines; |
● | changes in real estate values, housing prices and housing sales; |
● | changes to government mortgage modification programs; |
3
● | foreclosure delays and changes in foreclosure practices; |
● | the licensing and operational requirements of states and other jurisdictions applicable to our businesses, to which our bank competitors are not subject; |
● | our ability to manage third-party service providers and vendors and their compliance with laws, regulations and investor requirements; |
● | our exposure to risks of loss resulting from adverse weather conditions, man-made or natural disasters, the effect of climate change, and pandemics; |
● | difficulties inherent in adjusting the size of our operations to reflect changes in business levels; |
● | maintaining sufficient capital and liquidity and compliance with financial covenants; |
● | our substantial amount of indebtedness; |
● | increases in the number of loan delinquencies and defaults; |
● | failure to modify, resell or refinance early buyout loans or defaults of early buyout loans beyond our expectations; |
● | our reliance on PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust (“PMT”) as a significant contributor to our mortgage banking business; |
● | our obligation to indemnify third-party purchasers or repurchase loans if loans that we originate, acquire, service or assist in the fulfillment of, fail to meet certain criteria or characteristics or under other circumstances; |
● | our ability to mitigate cybersecurity risks and cyber incidents; |
● | our exposure to counterparties that are unwilling or unable to honor contractual obligations, including their obligation to indemnify us or repurchase defective mortgage loans; |
● | our ability to realize the anticipated benefit of potential future acquisitions of mortgage servicing rights; |
● | our obligation to indemnify PMT if our services fail to meet certain criteria or characteristics or under other circumstances; |
● | decreases in the returns on the assets that we select and manage for PMT, and our resulting management and incentive fees; |
● | the extensive amount of regulation applicable to our investment management segment; |
● | conflicts of interest in allocating our services and investment opportunities among ourselves and PMT; |
● | the effect of public opinion on our reputation; |
● | our ability to effectively identify, manage and hedge our credit, interest rate, prepayment, liquidity and climate risks; |
● | our initiation of new business activities or expansion of existing business activities; |
● | our ability to detect misconduct and fraud; |
4
● | our ability to effectively deploy new information technology applications and infrastructure; |
● | our ability to pay dividends to our stockholders; and |
● | our organizational structure and certain requirements in our charter documents. |
Other factors that could also cause results to differ from our expectations may not be described in this Report or any other document. Each of these factors could by itself, or together with one or more other factors, adversely affect our business, results of operations and/or financial condition.
Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made, and we undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect the impact of circumstances or events that arise after the date the forward-looking statement was made.
5
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
PENNYMAC FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
| June 30, | December 31, | ||||
| 2024 |
| 2023 | |||
(in thousands, except share amounts) | ||||||
ASSETS | ||||||
Cash | $ | 595,336 | $ | 938,371 | ||
Short-term investment at fair value | 188,772 | 10,268 | ||||
Principal-only stripped mortgage-backed securities at fair value pledged to creditors | 914,223 | — | ||||
Loans held for sale at fair value (includes $6,182,725 and $4,329,501 pledged to creditors) | 6,238,959 | 4,420,691 | ||||
Derivative assets | 145,887 | 179,079 | ||||
Servicing advances, net (includes valuation allowance of $68,671 and $73,991; $232,944 and $354,831 pledged to creditors) | 414,235 | 694,038 | ||||
7,923,078 | 7,099,348 | |||||
Investment in PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust at fair value | 1,031 | 1,121 | ||||
29,413 | 29,262 | |||||
Loans eligible for repurchase | 4,560,058 | 4,889,925 | ||||
Other (includes $19,834 and $15,653 pledged to creditors) | 566,573 | 582,460 | ||||
Total assets | $ | 21,577,565 | $ | 18,844,563 | ||
LIABILITIES | ||||||
Assets sold under agreements to repurchase | $ | 6,408,428 | $ | 3,763,956 | ||
Mortgage loan participation purchase and sale agreements | 511,837 | 446,054 | ||||
Notes payable secured by mortgage servicing assets | 1,723,144 | 1,873,415 | ||||
Unsecured senior notes | 3,160,226 | 2,519,651 | ||||
Derivative liabilities | 18,830 | 53,275 | ||||
Mortgage servicing liabilities at fair value | 1,708 | 1,805 | ||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | 294,812 | 449,896 | ||||
100,220 | 208,210 | |||||
Payable to exchanged Private National Mortgage Acceptance Company, LLC unitholders under tax receivable agreement | 26,099 | 26,099 | ||||
Income taxes payable | 1,082,397 | 1,042,886 | ||||
Liability for loans eligible for repurchase | 4,560,058 | 4,889,925 | ||||
Liability for losses under representations and warranties | 28,688 | 30,788 | ||||
Total liabilities | 17,916,447 | 15,305,960 | ||||
Commitments and contingencies – Note 18 | ||||||
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | ||||||
Common stock—authorized 200,000,000 shares of $0.0001 par value; and , 51,017,418 and 50,178,963 shares, respectively | 5 | 5 | ||||
Additional paid-in capital | 30,053 | 24,287 | ||||
Retained earnings | 3,631,060 | 3,514,311 | ||||
Total stockholders' equity | 3,661,118 | 3,538,603 | ||||
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ | 21,577,565 | $ | 18,844,563 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
6
PENNYMAC FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED)
Quarter ended June 30, |
| Six months ended June 30, | ||||||||||
2024 | 2023 |
| 2024 | 2023 | ||||||||
(in thousands, except earnings per share) | ||||||||||||
Revenues | ||||||||||||
Net gains on loans held for sale at fair value: | ||||||||||||
From non-affiliates | $ | 176,537 | $ | 141,928 | $ | 339,331 | $ | 246,798 | ||||
From PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust | (473) | (509) | (826) | (994) | ||||||||
176,064 | 141,419 | 338,505 | 245,804 | |||||||||
Loan origination fees: | ||||||||||||
From non-affiliates | 41,644 | 38,267 | 77,656 | 68,247 | ||||||||
From PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust | 431 | 701 | 790 | 2,111 | ||||||||
42,075 | 38,968 | 78,446 | 70,358 | |||||||||
Fulfillment fees from PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust | 4,427 | 5,441 | 8,443 | 17,364 | ||||||||
Net loan servicing fees: | ||||||||||||
Loan servicing fees: | ||||||||||||
From non-affiliates | 375,040 | 307,119 | 733,066 | 597,816 | ||||||||
From PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust | 20,264 | 20,317 | 40,526 | 40,766 | ||||||||
Other | 45,392 | 29,035 | 91,288 | 55,946 | ||||||||
440,696 | 356,471 | 864,880 | 694,528 | |||||||||
Change in fair value of mortgage servicing rights and mortgage servicing liabilities | (101,315) | (55,257) | (129,900) | (291,704) | ||||||||
Mortgage servicing rights hedging results | (171,777) | (155,136) | (466,422) | (107,909) | ||||||||
(273,092) | (210,393) | (596,322) | (399,613) | |||||||||
Net loan servicing fees | 167,604 | 146,078 | 268,558 | 294,915 | ||||||||
Net interest expense: | ||||||||||||
Interest income | 200,811 | 172,952 | 357,237 | 301,430 | ||||||||
Interest expense | 207,871 | 178,642 | 373,640 | 310,413 | ||||||||
Net interest expense | (7,060) | (5,690) | (16,403) | (8,983) | ||||||||
Management fees from PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust | 7,133 | 7,078 | 14,321 | 14,335 | ||||||||
Change in fair value of investment in and dividends received from | (40) | 116 | (30) | 142 | ||||||||
Results of real estate acquired in settlement of loans | 193 | 199 | 599 | 341 | ||||||||
Other | 15,731 | 2,938 | 19,348 | 5,133 | ||||||||
Total net revenues | 406,127 | 336,547 | 711,787 | 639,409 | ||||||||
Expenses | ||||||||||||
Compensation | 141,956 | 136,982 | 288,332 | 284,917 | ||||||||
Technology | 35,690 | 35,244 | 71,657 | 71,282 | ||||||||
Loan origination | 40,270 | 31,646 | 70,838 | 58,732 | ||||||||
Servicing | 22,920 | 14,652 | 39,024 | 27,284 | ||||||||
Professional services | 9,404 | 17,888 | 18,666 | 38,895 | ||||||||
Occupancy and equipment | 7,893 | 10,066 | 16,569 | 18,886 | ||||||||
Marketing and advertising | 5,445 | 5,578 | 9,116 | 8,819 | ||||||||
Other | 8,695 | 11,574 | 19,848 | 19,530 | ||||||||
Total expenses | 272,273 | 263,630 | 534,050 | 528,345 | ||||||||
Income before provision for income taxes | 133,854 | 72,917 | 177,737 | 111,064 | ||||||||
Provision for income taxes | 35,596 | 14,667 | 40,171 | 22,436 | ||||||||
Net income | $ | 98,258 | $ | 58,250 | $ | 137,566 | $ | 88,628 | ||||
Earnings per share | ||||||||||||
Basic | $ | 1.93 | $ | 1.17 | $ | 2.71 | $ | 1.77 | ||||
Diluted | $ | 1.85 | $ | 1.11 | $ | 2.59 | $ | 1.68 | ||||
Weighted average shares outstanding | ||||||||||||
Basic | 50,955 | 49,874 | 50,751 | 50,013 | ||||||||
Diluted | 53,204 | 52,264 | 53,140 | 52,803 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
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PENNYMAC FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (UNAUDITED)
Quarter ended June 30, 2024 | ||||||||||||||
Additional | Total | |||||||||||||
Number of | Par | paid-in | Retained | stockholders' | ||||||||||
| shares |
| value |
| capital |
| earnings |
| equity | |||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||||||||
Balance, March 31, 2024 | 50,908 | $ | 5 | $ | 27,179 | $ | 3,543,199 | $ | 3,570,383 | |||||
Net income | — | — | — | 98,258 | 98,258 | |||||||||
Stock-based compensation | 108 | — | 2,816 | — | 2,816 | |||||||||
Issuance of common stock in settlement of directors' fees | 1 | — | 58 | — | 58 | |||||||||
Common stock dividend ($0.20 per share) | — | — | — | (10,397) | (10,397) | |||||||||
Balance, June 30, 2024 | 51,017 | $ | 5 | $ | 30,053 | $ | 3,631,060 | $ | 3,661,118 |
Quarter ended June 30, 2023 | ||||||||||||||
Additional | Total | |||||||||||||
Number of | Par | paid-in | Retained | stockholders' | ||||||||||
| shares |
| value |
| capital |
| earnings |
| equity | |||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||||||||
Balance, March 31, 2023 | 50,097 | $ | 5 | $ | — | $ | 3,452,185 | $ | 3,452,190 | |||||
Net income | — | — | — | 58,250 | 58,250 | |||||||||
Stock-based compensation | 193 | — | 4,680 | — | 4,680 | |||||||||
Issuance of common stock in settlement of directors' fees | 1 | — | 51 | — | 51 | |||||||||
Common stock dividend ($0.20 per share) | — | — | — | (10,197) | (10,197) | |||||||||
Repurchase of common stock | (433) | — | (4,731) | (21,483) | (26,214) | |||||||||
Balance, June 30, 2023 | 49,858 | $ | 5 | $ | — | $ | 3,478,755 | $ | 3,478,760 |
Six months ended June 30, 2024 | ||||||||||||||
Additional | Total | |||||||||||||
Number of | Par | paid-in | Retained | stockholders' | ||||||||||
| shares |
| value |
| capital |
| earnings |
| equity | |||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2023 | 50,179 | $ | 5 | $ | 24,287 | $ | 3,514,311 | $ | 3,538,603 | |||||
Net income | — | — | — | 137,566 | 137,566 | |||||||||
Stock-based compensation | 836 | — | 5,624 | — | 5,624 | |||||||||
Issuance of common stock in settlement of directors' fees | 2 | — | 142 | — | 142 | |||||||||
Common stock dividends ($0.40 per share) | — | — | — | (20,817) | (20,817) | |||||||||
Balance, June 30, 2024 | 51,017 | $ | 5 | $ | 30,053 | $ | 3,631,060 | $ | 3,661,118 |
Six months ended June 30, 2023 | ||||||||||||||
Additional | Total | |||||||||||||
Number of | Par | paid-in | Retained | stockholders' | ||||||||||
| shares |
| value |
| capital |
| earnings |
| equity | |||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2022 | 49,988 | $ | 5 | $ | — | $ | 3,471,044 | $ | 3,471,049 | |||||
Net income | — | — | — | 88,628 | 88,628 | |||||||||
Stock-based compensation | 1,069 | — | 11,530 | — | 11,530 | |||||||||
Issuance of common stock in settlement of directors' fees | 2 | — | 102 | — | 102 | |||||||||
Common stock dividends ($0.40 per share) | — | — | — | (20,974) | (20,974) | |||||||||
Repurchase of common stock | (1,201) | — | (11,632) | (59,943) | (71,575) | |||||||||
Balance, June 30, 2023 | 49,858 | $ | 5 | $ | — | $ | 3,478,755 | $ | 3,478,760 | |||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
8
PENNYMAC FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
Six months ended June 30, | ||||||
| 2024 |
| 2023 | |||
(in thousands) | ||||||
Cash flow from operating activities | ||||||
Net income | $ | 137,566 | $ | 88,628 | ||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities: | ||||||
Net gains on loans held for sale at fair value | (338,505) | (245,804) | ||||
Change in fair value of mortgage servicing rights and mortgage servicing liabilities | 129,900 | 291,704 | ||||
Mortgage servicing rights hedging results | 466,422 | 107,909 | ||||
Accrual of unearned discounts on mortgage-backed securities | (9,090) | — | ||||
Capitalization of interest on loans held for sale | (247) | (507) | ||||
Amortization of debt issuance costs | 14,798 | 9,315 | ||||
Change in fair value of investment in common shares of | 90 | (82) | ||||
Results of real estate acquired in settlement in loans | (599) | (341) | ||||
Stock-based compensation expense | 2,371 | 12,025 | ||||
Provision (reversal of provision) for servicing advance losses | 4,391 | (5,049) | ||||
Depreciation and amortization | 28,404 | 25,939 | ||||
Amortization of operating lease right-of-use assets | 6,883 | 9,154 | ||||
Purchase of loans held for sale from PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust | (37,161,319) | (32,087,157) | ||||
Origination of loans held for sale | (6,972,822) | (5,303,061) | ||||
Purchase of loans held for sale from non-affiliates | (1,193,246) | (968,096) | ||||
Purchase of loans from Ginnie Mae securities and early buyout investors | (1,579,386) | (1,395,735) | ||||
Sale to non-affiliates and principal payment of loans held for sale | 44,537,449 | 38,410,109 | ||||
Repurchase of loans subject to representations and warranties | (44,863) | (24,345) | ||||
Decrease in servicing advances | 219,799 | 164,845 | ||||
(Increase) decrease in receivable from PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust | (1,541) | 11,537 | ||||
Sale of real estate acquired in settlement of loans | 25,671 | 16,411 | ||||
Increase in other assets | (39,753) | (81,155) | ||||
Decrease in accounts payable and accrued expenses | (145,062) | (3,977) | ||||
Decrease in operating lease liabilities | (8,809) | (10,080) | ||||
Decrease in payable to PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust | (108,839) | (82,156) | ||||
Increase in income taxes payable | 39,511 | 23,403 | ||||
Net cash used in operating activities | (1,990,826) | (1,036,566) |
Statements continue on the next page
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
9
PENNYMAC FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC.
(Continued)
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
Six months ended June 30, | ||||||
| 2024 |
| 2023 | |||
(in thousands) | ||||||
Cash flow from investing activities | ||||||
(Increase) decrease in short-term investment | (178,504) | 4,106 | ||||
Purchase of principal-only stripped mortgage-backed securities | (935,356) | — | ||||
Repayment of principal-only stripped mortgage-backed securities | 13,452 | — | ||||
Net settlement of derivative financial instruments used for hedging of mortgage servicing rights | (391,462) | (20,239) | ||||
Transfer of mortgage servicing rights relating to delinquent loans to Agency | — | 232 | ||||
Acquisition of capitalized software | (8,661) | (19,244) | ||||
Purchase of furniture, fixtures, equipment and leasehold improvements | (1,319) | (631) | ||||
Increase in margin deposits | (18,556) | (150,716) | ||||
Net cash used in investing activities | (1,520,406) | (186,492) | ||||
Cash flow from financing activities | ||||||
Sale of assets under agreements to repurchase | 48,557,391 | 39,333,545 | ||||
Repurchase of assets sold under agreements to repurchase | (45,912,545) | (38,551,928) | ||||
Issuance of mortgage loan participation purchase and sale certificates | 10,967,597 | 10,042,768 | ||||
Repayment of mortgage loan participation purchase and sale certificates | (10,901,474) | (9,824,304) | ||||
Issuance of notes payable secured by mortgage servicing assets | 725,000 | 680,000 | ||||
Repayment of notes payable secured by mortgage servicing assets | (875,000) | (150,000) | ||||
Issuance of unsecured senior notes | 650,000 | — | ||||
Payment of debt issuance costs | (25,208) | (10,119) | ||||
Issuance of common stock pursuant to exercise of stock options | 12,654 | 8,647 | ||||
Payment of withholding taxes relating to stock-based compensation | (9,401) | (9,142) | ||||
Payment of dividends to holders of common stock | (20,817) | (20,974) | ||||
Repurchase of common stock | — | (71,575) | ||||
Net cash provided by financing activities | 3,168,197 | 1,426,918 | ||||
Net (decrease) increase in cash and restricted cash | (343,035) | 203,860 | ||||
Cash and restricted cash at beginning of period | 938,371 | 1,328,539 | ||||
Cash at end of period | $ | 595,336 | $ | 1,532,399 | ||
Supplemental cash flow information: | ||||||
Cash paid for interest | $ | 373,389 | $ | 305,512 | ||
Cash paid (refunds received) for income taxes, net | $ | 660 | $ | (967) | ||
Non-cash investing activities: | ||||||
Mortgage servicing rights received from loan sales | $ | 953,727 | $ | 849,056 | ||
Operating right-of-use assets recognized | $ | — | $ | 1,727 | ||
Non-cash financing activities: | ||||||
Issuance of common stock in settlement of directors' fees | $ | 142 | $ | 102 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
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PENNYMAC FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
Note 1—Organization
PennyMac Financial Services, Inc. (together, with its consolidated subsidiaries, unless the context indicates otherwise, “PFSI” or the “Company”) is a holding corporation and its primary assets are equity interests in Private National Mortgage Acceptance Company, LLC (“PNMAC”). The Company is the managing member of PNMAC, and it operates and controls all of the businesses and consolidates the financial results of PNMAC and its subsidiaries.
PNMAC is a Delaware limited liability company which, through its subsidiaries, engages in mortgage banking and investment management activities. PNMAC’s mortgage banking activities consist of residential mortgage loan production and servicing. PNMAC’s investment management activities and a portion of its mortgage banking activities are conducted on behalf of PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust, a real estate investment trust that invests in residential mortgage-related assets and is separately listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol “PMT”. PNMAC’s primary wholly owned subsidiaries are:
● | PennyMac Loan Services, LLC (“PLS”) — a Delaware limited liability company that services portfolios of residential mortgage loans on behalf of non-affiliates and PMT, purchases, originates and sells new prime credit quality residential mortgage loans and engages in other mortgage banking activities for its own account and the account of PMT. PLS has mortgage banking, loan servicing, mortgage loan purchase and mortgage servicing rights (“MSRs”) recapture agreements with PMT. |
PLS is approved as a seller/servicer of mortgage loans by the Federal National Mortgage Association (“Fannie Mae”) and the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (“Freddie Mac”) and as an issuer of securities guaranteed by the Government National Mortgage Association (“Ginnie Mae”). PLS is a licensed Federal Housing Administration Nonsupervised Title II Lender with the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (“HUD”) and a lender/servicer with the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs and U.S. Department of Agriculture (each of the above an “Agency” and collectively the “Agencies”).
● | PNMAC Capital Management, LLC (“PCM”) — a Delaware limited liability company registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended. PCM has an investment management agreement with PMT. |
Note 2—Basis of Presentation and Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in compliance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”) as codified in the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification for interim financial information and with the SEC’s instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, these consolidated financial statements and notes do not include all of the information required by GAAP for complete financial statements. This interim consolidated information should be read together with the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.
The accompanying consolidated financial statements reflect all normal recurring adjustments necessary to present fairly the financial position, income, and cash flows for the interim periods presented, but are not necessarily indicative of income that may be expected for the full year ending December 31, 2024. Intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.
The Company held no restricted cash at the end of periods presented. Cash and restricted cash at January 1, 2023, included $3,000 in tenant security deposits relating to rental properties owned by PMT and managed by the Company. Tenant security deposits were included in Other assets.
11
Preparation of financial statements in compliance with GAAP requires the Company to make judgments and estimates that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results will likely differ from those estimates.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
During 2023, the FASB issued two Accounting Standards Updates (“ASUs”) aimed at increasing the amount of detail provided to financial statement users in certain existing disclosures. The ASUs do not require changes to the Company’s accounting. The ASUs are discussed below:
Segment Disclosures
The FASB issued ASU No. 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures (“ASU 2023-07”), that is intended to improve disclosures about a public entity’s reportable segments and addresses requests from investors and other allocators of capital for more detailed information about a reportable segment’s expenses.
The amendments in ASU 2023-07 are intended to improve reportable segment disclosure requirements primarily through enhanced disclosures about significant segment expenses. The key amendments will require that the Company supplement its existing disclosures to include disclosure of:
● | significant segment expenses that are regularly provided to the chief operating decision maker included within each reported measure of segment profit or loss; and |
● | an amount for other segment items by reportable segment and a description of its composition. The other segment items category is the difference between segment revenue less the significant expenses disclosed and each reported measure of segment profit or loss. |
The Company will be required to apply the reporting specified by ASU 2023-07 in annual periods beginning with its fiscal year ending December 31, 2024 and for quarterly periods ended thereafter.
Income Tax Disclosures
The FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures (“ASU 2023-09”), that is intended to enhance the level of detail and decision usefulness of income tax disclosures. ASU 2023-09 requires disclosures of:
● | Reconciliation of the expected tax at the applicable statutory federal income tax rate to the reported tax in a tabular format, using both percentages and amounts, broken out into specific categories with certain reconciling items of five percent or greater of the expected tax further broken out by nature and/or jurisdiction; and |
● | Income taxes paid, net of refunds received, broken out between federal and state and local income taxes. Payments to individual jurisdictions representing five percent or more of the total income tax payments must also be separately disclosed. |
The disclosures specified by ASU 2023-09 are required in the Company’s annual financial statements beginning with the year ended December 31, 2025, with early adoption permitted.
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Note 3—Concentration of Risk
A portion of the Company’s activities relate to PMT. Revenues generated from PMT (generally comprised of gains on loans held for sale, loan origination and fulfillment fees, loan servicing fees, management fees, change in fair value of investment in and dividends received from PMT, and expense allocations charged to PMT) totaled 8% and 11% of total net revenues for the quarters ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and 9% and 12% for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The Company also purchased 82% and 84% of its loan production from PMT during the quarters ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and 82% and 84% during the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
The Company maintains cash and short-term investment balances at financial institutions in excess of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) insurance limits. Should one or more of the financial institutions at which the Company’s deposits are maintained fail, there is no guarantee as to the extent that the Company would recover the funds deposited, whether through FDIC coverage or otherwise, or the timing of any recovery.
Note 4—Variable Interest Entities
The Company entered into securitization transactions in which variable interest entities (“VIEs”) may issue variable funding notes (VFNs”) and term debt backed by beneficial interests in Ginnie Mae and Fannie Mae MSRs. The Company is the holder of the VFNs and acts as guarantor of the VFNs and term debt. The Company determined that it is the primary beneficiary of the VIEs because as the holder of VFNs and guarantor of both the VFNs and term debt, it holds the variable interest in the VIEs. Therefore, PFSI consolidates the VIEs.
For financial reporting purposes, the MSRs financed by the consolidated VIEs are included in Mortgage servicing rights at fair value, the VFNs that the Company sells under agreements to repurchase are included in Assets sold under agreements to repurchase, and the term debt is included in Notes payable secured by mortgage servicing assets on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets. This financing is detailed in Note 14 – Short-Term Debt and Note 15 – Long Term Debt.
Note 5—Related Party Transactions
PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust
Operating Activities
Mortgage Loan Production Activities and MSR Recapture
Loan Sales
The Company sells newly originated loans to PMT under a mortgage loan purchase agreement. The Company has typically utilized the mortgage loan purchase agreement for the purpose of selling to PMT conforming balance non-government insured or guaranteed loans, as well as prime jumbo residential mortgage loans.
MSR Recapture
Pursuant to the terms of an MSR recapture agreement by and between the Company and PMT, if the Company refinances (recaptures) mortgage loans for which PMT holds the MSRs, the Company is generally required to transfer and convey to PMT cash in an amount equal to:
● | 40% of the fair market value of the MSRs relating to the recaptured loans subject to the first 15% of the “recapture rate”; |
● | 35% of the fair market value of the MSRs relating to the recaptured loans subject to the “recapture rate” in excess of 15% and up to 30%; and |
● | 30% of the fair market value of the MSRs relating to the recaptured loans subject to the “recapture rate” in excess of 30%. |
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The “recapture rate” means, during each month, the ratio of (i) the aggregate unpaid principal balance of all recaptured mortgage loans, to (ii) the aggregate unpaid principal balance of all mortgage loans for which the Company held the MSRs and that were refinanced or otherwise paid off in such month. The Company has agreed to allocate sufficient resources to target a recapture rate of at least 15%.
The MSR recapture agreement expires on June 30, 2025, subject to automatic renewal for additional
periods, unless terminated earlier in accordance with its terms.Fulfillment Services
The Company provides PMT with certain mortgage banking services, including fulfillment and disposition-related services, for which it receives a monthly fulfillment fee. Pursuant to the terms of a mortgage banking services agreement, the fulfillment fees shall not exceed the following:
● | the number of loan commitments issued multiplied by a pull-through factor of either .99 or .80 depending on whether the loan commitments are subject to a “mandatory trade confirmation” or a “best efforts lock confirmation”, respectively, and then multiplied by $585 for each pull-through adjusted loan commitment up to and including 16,500 loan commitments per quarter and $355 for each pull-through adjusted loan commitment in excess of 16,500 per quarter, plus |
● | $315 multiplied by the number of purchased loans that are sold to Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac up to and including 16,500 loans per quarter and $195 multiplied by the number of such purchased loans in excess of 16,500 per quarter, plus |
● | $750 multiplied by the number of all purchased loans that are sold or securitized to parties other than Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac; provided, however, that no fulfillment fee shall be due or payable to PLS with respect to any Ginnie Mae loans and certain Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac loans acquired by PLS. |
Sourcing Fees
PMT does not hold the Ginnie Mae approval required to issue Ginnie Mae mortgage-backed securities (“MBS”) and act as a servicer. Accordingly, under the mortgage banking services agreement, the Company purchases mortgage loans underwritten in accordance with the Ginnie Mae MBS Guide “as is” and without recourse of any kind from PMT at PMT’s cost less any administrative fees paid by the correspondent to PMT plus accrued interest and a sourcing fee ranging from one to two basis points of the unpaid principal balance (“UPB”) of the loan, generally based on the average number of calendar days the loans are held by PMT before being purchased by the Company. The Company may also acquire conventional loans from PMT on the same terms upon mutual agreement between PMT and the Company.
While the Company purchases these mortgage loans “as is” and without recourse of any kind from PMT, where the Company has a claim for repurchase, indemnity or otherwise against a correspondent seller, it is entitled, at its sole expense, to pursue any such claim through or in the name of PMT.
The mortgage banking services agreement expires on June 30, 2025, subject to automatic renewal for additional
periods, unless terminated earlier in accordance with its terms.14
Following is a summary of loan production and MSR recapture activities, between the Company and PMT:
Loan Servicing
The Company and PMT have entered into a loan servicing agreement (the “Servicing Agreement”), pursuant to which the Company provides subservicing for PMT’s MSRs and loans in its prime and special servicing (loans purchased by PMT with credit deterioration) portfolios. The Servicing Agreement provides for servicing fees of per-loan monthly amounts based on the delinquency, bankruptcy and/or foreclosure status of the serviced loan or the real estate acquired in settlement of loans (“REO”). The Company is also entitled to customary ancillary income and market-based fees and charges relating to loans it services for PMT.
Prime Servicing
● | The base servicing fees for prime loans are calculated through a monthly per-loan dollar amount, with the actual dollar amount for each loan based on whether the loan is a fixed-rate or adjustable-rate loan. The base servicing fee rates are $7.50 per month for fixed-rate loans and $8.50 per month for adjustable-rate loans. |
● | To the extent that prime loans become delinquent, the Company is entitled to an additional servicing fee per loan ranging from $10 to $55 per month based on the delinquency, bankruptcy and foreclosure status of the loan or $75 per month if the underlying mortgaged property becomes REO. The Company is also entitled to customary ancillary income and certain market-based fees and charges, including boarding and deboarding fees, liquidation and disposition fees, assumption, modification and origination fees and a percentage of late charges. |
Special Servicing
● | The base servicing fee rates for special servicing loans range from $30 per month for current loans up to $95 per month for loans in foreclosure proceedings. The base servicing fee rate for REO is $75 per month. The Company also receives a supplemental servicing fee of $25 per month for each special servicing loan. |
● | The Company receives activity-based fees for modifications, foreclosures and liquidations that it facilitates with respect to special servicing loans, as well as other market-based refinancing and loan disposition fees. |
15
Following is a summary of loan servicing fees earned from PMT:
The Servicing Agreement expires on June 30, 2025, subject to automatic renewal for additional
periods, unless terminated earlier in accordance with its terms.Investment Management Activities
The Company has a management agreement with PMT (the “Management Agreement”), pursuant to which the Company oversees PMT’s business affairs in conformity with PMT’s investment policies for which PFSI collects a base management fee and may collect a performance incentive fee. The Management Agreement provides that:
● | The base management fee is calculated quarterly and is equal to the sum of (i) 1.5% per year of PMT’s average shareholders’ equity up to $2 billion, (ii) 1.375% per year of PMT’s average shareholders’ equity in excess of $2 billion and up to $5 billion, and (iii) 1.25% per year of PMT’s average shareholders’ equity in excess of $5 billion. |
● | The performance incentive fee is calculated quarterly at a defined annualized percentage of the amount by which PMT’s “net income,” on a rolling four-quarter basis and before deducting the incentive fee, exceeds certain levels of return on “equity.” |
● | The performance incentive fee is equal to the sum of: |
● | 10% of the amount by which PMT’s “net income” for the quarter exceeds (i) an 8% return on “equity” plus the “high watermark,” up to (ii) a 12% return on PMT’s “equity”; plus |
● | 15% of the amount by which PMT’s “net income” for the quarter exceeds (i) a 12% return on PMT’s “equity” plus the “high watermark,” up to (ii) a 16% return on PMT’s “equity”; plus |
● | 20% of the amount by which PMT’s “net income” for the quarter exceeds a 16% return on “equity” plus the “high watermark.” |
For the purpose of determining the amount of the performance incentive fee:
“Net income” is defined as net income or loss attributable to PMT’s common shares of beneficial interest computed in accordance with GAAP adjusted for certain other non-cash charges determined after discussions between the Company and PMT’s independent trustees and approval by a majority of PMT’s independent trustees.
“Equity” is the weighted average of the issue price per common share of beneficial interest of all of PMT’s public offerings, multiplied by the weighted average number of PMT’s common shares of beneficial interest outstanding (including restricted share units) in the rolling four-quarter period.
“High watermark” is the quarterly adjustment that reflects the amount by which the “net income” (stated as a percentage of return on “equity”) in that quarter exceeds or falls short of the lesser of 8% and the average Fannie Mae 30-year MBS yield (the “Target Yield”) for the four quarters then ended. If the “net income” is lower than the Target Yield, the high watermark is increased by the difference. If the “net income” is higher than the Target Yield, the high watermark is reduced by the difference. Each time a performance incentive fee is earned, the high watermark returns to zero. As a result, the threshold amounts required for the Company to earn a performance incentive fee are adjusted cumulatively based on the performance of PMT’s “net income” over (or under) the Target Yield, until the “net income” in excess of the Target Yield exceeds the then-current cumulative high watermark amount, and a performance incentive fee is earned.
16
The base management fee and the performance incentive fee are both receivable quarterly in arrears. The performance incentive fee may be paid in cash or a combination of cash and PMT’s common shares of beneficial interest (subject to a limit of no more than 50% paid in common shares of beneficial interest), at PMT’s option.
In the event of termination of the Management Agreement between PMT and the Company, the Company may be entitled to a termination fee in certain circumstances. The termination fee is equal to three times the sum of (a) the average annual base management fee, and (b) the average annual performance incentive fee earned by the Company, in each case during the 24-month period immediately preceding the date of termination.
Following is a summary of the base management and performance incentive fees earned from PMT:
Quarter ended June 30, | Six months ended June 30, | |||||||||||
2024 |
| 2023 | 2024 |
| 2023 | |||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||||||
Base management | $ | 7,133 | $ | 7,078 | $ | 14,321 |
| $ | 14,335 | |||
Performance incentive | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
$ | 7,133 | $ | 7,078 | $ | 14,321 | $ | 14,335 | |||||
Expense Reimbursement
Under the Management Agreement, PMT reimburses the Company for its organizational and operating expenses, including third-party expenses, incurred on PMT’s behalf, it being understood that the Company and its affiliates shall allocate a portion of their personnel’s time to provide certain legal, tax and investor relations services for the direct benefit of PMT. With respect to the allocation of the Company’s and its affiliates’ personnel compensation, the Company is reimbursed $165,000 per fiscal quarter, such amount to be reviewed annually and not preclude reimbursement for any other services performed by the Company or its affiliates.
PMT is also required to pay its pro rata portion of the rent, telephone, utilities, office furniture, equipment, machinery and other office, internal and overhead expenses of the Company and its affiliates required for PMT’s and its subsidiaries’ operations. These expenses are allocated based on the ratio of PMT’s proportion of gross assets compared to all remaining gross assets owned or managed by the Company as calculated at each fiscal quarter end.
The Company received reimbursements from PMT for expenses as follows:
(1) | Payments and settlements include payments for the operating, investing and financing activities itemized in this Note. |
Investing Activities
The Company owns 75,000 common shares of beneficial interest of PMT.
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Following is a summary of investing activities between the Company and PMT:
Quarter ended June 30, | Six months ended June 30, | |||||||||||
| 2024 |
| 2023 |
| 2024 |
| 2023 | |||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||||||
Change in fair value of investment in and dividends received from PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust | $ | (40) | $ | 116 | $ | (30) | $ | 142 |
June 30, | December 31, | |||||
| 2024 |
| 2023 | |||
(in thousands) | ||||||
Common shares of beneficial interest of PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust: | ||||||
Fair value | $ | 1,031 | $ | 1,121 | ||
Number of shares | 75 | 75 |
Receivable from and Payable to PMT
Amounts receivable from and payable to PMT are summarized below:
June 30, | December 31, | |||||
| 2024 |
| 2023 | |||
(in thousands) | ||||||
Receivable from PMT: | ||||||
Correspondent production fees | $ | 9,145 | $ | 8,288 | ||
Management fees | 7,133 | 7,252 | ||||
Servicing fees | 6,792 | 6,809 | ||||
Allocated expenses and expenses incurred on PMT's behalf | 5,166 | 5,612 | ||||
Fulfillment fees | 1,177 | 1,301 | ||||
$ | 29,413 | $ | 29,262 | |||
Payable to PMT: | ||||||
Amounts advanced by PMT to fund its servicing advances | $ | 100,219 | $ | 208,154 | ||
Other | 1 | 56 | ||||
$ | 100,220 | $ | 208,210 |
Exchanged Private National Mortgage Acceptance Company, LLC Unitholders
The Company entered into a tax receivable agreement with certain former owners of PNMAC that provides for the payment from time to time by the Company to PNMAC’s exchanged unitholders of an amount equal to 85% of the amount of the net tax benefits, if any, that the Company is deemed to realize as a result of (i) increases in tax basis of PNMAC’s assets resulting from exchanges of ownership interests in PNMAC and (ii) certain other tax benefits related to entering into the tax receivable agreement, including tax benefits attributable to payments under the tax receivable agreement. The Company has recorded a $26.1 million Payable to exchanged Private National Mortgage Acceptance Company, LLC unitholders under tax receivable agreement as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023. The Company did not make payments under the tax receivable agreement during the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023.
Townsgate Closing Services, LLC
Townsgate Closing Services, LLC is a joint venture in which the Company holds a 60% ownership interest through a wholly owned subsidiary. The Company advanced $801,000 to Townsgate Closing Services, LLC, under a revolving loan agreement. The revolving loan agreement has a maximum commitment amount of $1.5 million, matures on December 27, 2027, and earned interest indexed to the 10+ year USD High Yield Corporate Bond Index as determined by Tradeweb/Bloomberg. The outstanding balance was included in Other assets on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets and was repaid on April 2, 2024. The Company recorded $0 and $21,000 of interest income related to the loan during the quarters ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and $20,000 and $42,000 during the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
.
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Note 6—Loan Sales and Servicing Activities
The Company originates or purchases and sells loans in the secondary mortgage market without recourse for credit losses. However, the Company maintains continuing involvement with the loans in the form of servicing arrangements and the liability under representations and warranties it makes to purchasers and insurers of the loans.
The following table summarizes cash flows between the Company and transferees as a result of the sale of loans in transactions where the Company maintains continuing involvement with the loans as servicer:
The Company is contractually responsible for making the payments required to protect the loans’ beneficial interest holders’ interests in the properties collateralizing their loans and may, therefore, be required to advance amounts in excess of insurer or guarantor reimbursement limits. Therefore, the Company provides a valuation allowance on the servicing advances for these amounts in excess of amounts that are expected to ultimately be recovered from the loans’ insurers, guarantors, or beneficial interest holders.
The servicing advance valuation allowance is estimated based on relevant qualitative and quantitative information about past events, including historical collection and loss experience, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts that affect collectable amounts. The provision for losses on servicing advances is included in Servicing expense in the consolidated statements of income. Servicing advances are written off when they are deemed unrecoverable.
The following is a summary of the allowance for losses on servicing advances:
The following table summarizes the UPB of the loans sold by the Company in transactions where it maintains continuing involvement with the loans as servicer:
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The following tables summarize the Company’s loan servicing portfolio as measured by UPB:
(1) | Custodial funds include cash accounts holding funds on behalf of borrowers and investors relating to loans serviced under servicing agreements and are not recorded on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets. The Company earns placement fees on certain of these custodial funds where it owns the MSRs and these fees are included in Interest income in the Company’s consolidated statements of income. |
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(1) | Custodial funds include cash accounts holding funds on behalf of borrowers and investors relating to loans serviced under servicing agreements and are not recorded on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets. The Company earns placement fees on certain of these custodial funds where it owns the MSRs and these fees are included in Interest income in the Company’s consolidated statements of income. |
Following is a summary of the geographical distribution of loans included in the Company’s loan servicing portfolio for the top six and all other states as measured by UPB:
Note 7—Fair Value
Most of the Company’s assets and certain of its liabilities are measured at or based on their fair values. The Company groups its assets and liabilities at fair value in three levels, based on the markets in which the assets and liabilities are traded and the observability of the significant inputs used to determine the fair values. These levels are:
● | Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. |
● | Level 2—Prices determined using other significant observable inputs. Observable inputs are inputs that other market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability and are developed based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Company. |
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● | Level 3— Prices determined using significant unobservable inputs. In situations where observable inputs are unavailable, unobservable inputs may be used. Unobservable inputs reflect the Company’s own judgments about the factors that market participants use in pricing an asset or liability, and are based on the best information available in the circumstances. |
As a result of the difficulty in observing certain significant valuation inputs affecting “Level 3” fair value assets and liabilities, the Company is required to make judgments regarding these items’ fair values. Different persons in possession of the same facts may reasonably arrive at different conclusions as to the inputs to be applied in valuing these assets and liabilities and their fair values. Such differences may result in significantly different fair value measurements. Likewise, due to the general illiquidity of some of these assets and liabilities, subsequent transactions may be at values significantly different from those reported.
The Company reclassifies its assets and liabilities between levels of the fair value hierarchy when the inputs required to establish fair value at a level of the fair value hierarchy are no longer readily available, requiring the use of lower-level inputs, or when the inputs required to establish fair value at a higher level of the hierarchy become available.
Fair Value Accounting Elections
The Company identified its MSRs, its mortgage servicing liabilities (“MSLs”) and all of its non-cash financial assets to be accounted for at fair value so changes in fair value will be reflected in income as they occur and more timely reflect the results of the Company’s performance.
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Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
Following is a summary of assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
June 30, 2024 | ||||||||||||
| Level 1 |
| Level 2 |
| Level 3 |
| Total | |||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||||||
Assets: | ||||||||||||
Short-term investment | $ | 188,772 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 188,772 | ||||
Principal-only mortgage-backed securities | — | 914,223 | — | 914,223 | ||||||||
Loans held for sale | — | 5,838,883 | 400,076 | 6,238,959 | ||||||||
Derivative assets: | ||||||||||||
Interest rate lock commitments | — | — | 72,682 | 72,682 | ||||||||
Forward purchase contracts | — | 20,597 | — | 20,597 | ||||||||
Forward sales contracts | — | 67,536 | — | 67,536 | ||||||||
MBS put options | — | 3,378 | — | 3,378 | ||||||||
Put options on interest rate futures purchase contracts | 15,488 | — | — | 15,488 | ||||||||
Call options on interest rate futures purchase contracts | 32,375 | — | — | 32,375 | ||||||||
Total derivative assets before netting | 47,863 | 91,511 | 72,682 | 212,056 | ||||||||
Netting | — | — | — | (66,169) | ||||||||
Total derivative assets | 47,863 | 91,511 | 72,682 | 145,887 | ||||||||
Mortgage servicing rights | — | — | 7,923,078 | 7,923,078 | ||||||||
Investment in PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust | 1,031 | — | — | 1,031 | ||||||||
$ | 237,666 | $ | 6,844,617 | $ | 8,395,836 | $ | 15,411,950 | |||||
Liabilities: | ||||||||||||
Derivative liabilities: | ||||||||||||
Interest rate lock commitments | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 3,930 | $ | 3,930 | ||||
Forward purchase contracts | — | 51,481 | — | 51,481 | ||||||||
Forward sales contracts | — | 21,545 | — | 21,545 | ||||||||
Total derivative liabilities before netting | — | 73,026 | 3,930 | 76,956 | ||||||||
Netting | — | — | — | (58,126) | ||||||||
Total derivative liabilities | — | 73,026 | 3,930 | 18,830 | ||||||||
Mortgage servicing liabilities | — | — | 1,708 | 1,708 | ||||||||
$ | — | $ | 73,026 | $ | 5,638 | $ | 20,538 |
23
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As shown above, certain of the Company’s loans held for sale, interest rate lock commitments (“IRLCs”), MSRs and MSLs are measured using Level 3 fair value inputs. Following are roll forwards of assets and liabilities measured at fair value using “Level 3” inputs at either the beginning or the end of the period presented:
(1) | For the purpose of this table, the IRLC asset and liability positions are shown net. |
25
(1) | For the purpose of this table, the IRLC asset and liability positions are shown net. |
26
(1) | For the purpose of this table, the IRLC asset and liability positions are shown net. |
Six months ended June 30, 2023 | ||||||||||||
Interest | Mortgage | |||||||||||
Loans held | rate lock | servicing | ||||||||||
Assets |
| for sale |
| commitments, net (1) |
| rights |
| Total | ||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2022 | $ | 345,772 | $ | 25,844 | $ | 5,953,621 | $ | 6,325,237 | ||||
Purchases and issuances, net | 1,052,136 | 130,386 | — | 1,182,522 | ||||||||
Capitalization of interest and servicing advances | 20,838 | — | — | 20,838 | ||||||||
Sales and repayments | (269,147) | — | (232) | (269,379) | ||||||||
Mortgage servicing rights resulting from loan sales | — | — | 849,056 | 849,056 | ||||||||
Changes in fair value included in income arising from: | ||||||||||||
Changes in instrument-specific credit risk | 20,494 | — | — | 20,494 | ||||||||
Other factors | (136) | 50,720 | (291,860) | (241,276) | ||||||||
20,358 | 50,720 | (291,860) | (220,782) | |||||||||
Transfers: | ||||||||||||
From Level 3 to Level 2 | (776,893) | — | — | (776,893) | ||||||||
To real estate acquired in settlement of loans | (306) | — | — | (306) | ||||||||
To loans held for sale | — | (176,314) | — | (176,314) | ||||||||
Balance, June 30, 2023 | $ | 392,758 | $ | 30,636 | $ | 6,510,585 | $ | 6,933,979 | ||||
$ | 10,646 | $ | 30,636 | $ | (291,860) | $ | (250,578) |
(1) | For the purpose of this table, the IRLC asset and liability positions are shown net. |
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The Company had transfers among the fair value levels arising from the return to salability in the active secondary market of certain loans held for sale and from transfers of IRLCs to Loans held for sale at fair value upon purchase or funding.
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value under the Fair Value Option
Net changes in fair values included in income for assets and liabilities carried at fair value as a result of management’s election of the fair value option by income statement line item are summarized below:
Quarter ended June 30, 2024 | ||||||||||||||||||
2024 | 2023 | |||||||||||||||||
Net gains on | Net | Net gains on | Net | |||||||||||||||
loans held | loan | loans held | loan | |||||||||||||||
for sale at | servicing | for sale at | servicing | |||||||||||||||
| fair value |
| fees |
| Total |
| fair value |
| fees |
| Total | |||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||
Assets: | ||||||||||||||||||
Principal-only stripped mortgage-backed securities | $ | — | $ | (16,460) | $ | (16,460) | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | ||||||
Loans held for sale | 124,874 | — | 124,874 | 20,753 | — | 20,753 | ||||||||||||
Mortgage servicing rights | — | (101,339) | (101,339) | — | (55,328) | (55,328) | ||||||||||||
$ | 124,874 | $ | (117,799) | $ | 7,075 | $ | 20,753 | $ | (55,328) | $ | (34,575) | |||||||
Liabilities: | ||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage servicing liabilities | $ | — | $ | 24 | $ | 24 | $ | — | $ | 71 | $ | 71 |
Six months ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||||||
2024 | 2023 | |||||||||||||||||
Net gains on | Net | Net gains on | Net | |||||||||||||||
loans held | loan | loans held | loan | |||||||||||||||
for sale at | servicing | for sale at | servicing | |||||||||||||||
fair value |
| fees |
| Total |
| fair value |
| fees |
| Total | ||||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||
Assets: | ||||||||||||||||||
Principal-only stripped mortgage-backed securities | $ | — | $ | (16,771) | $ | (16,771) | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | ||||||
Loans held for sale | 254,203 | — | 254,203 | 186,700 | — | 186,700 | ||||||||||||
Mortgage servicing rights | — | (129,997) | (129,997) | — | (291,860) | (291,860) | ||||||||||||
$ | 254,203 | $ | (146,768) | $ | 107,435 | $ | 186,700 | $ | (291,860) | $ | (105,160) | |||||||
Liabilities: | ||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage servicing liabilities | $ | — | $ | 97 | $ | 97 | $ | — | $ | 156 | $ | 156 |
28
Following are the fair value and related principal amounts due upon maturity of loans held for sale:
Assets Measured at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis
Following is a summary of assets that were measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis:
Real estate acquired in settlement of loans | Level 1 |
| Level 2 |
| Level 3 |
| Total | |||||
| (in thousands) | |||||||||||
June 30, 2024 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 3,259 | $ | 3,259 | ||||
December 31, 2023 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 2,669 | $ | 2,669 |
The following table summarizes the losses recognized on assets when they were remeasured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis:
Quarter ended June 30, | Six months ended June 30, | |||||||||||
| 2024 |
| 2023 |
| 2024 |
| 2023 | |||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||||||
Real estate acquired in settlement of loans | $ | (685) | $ | (740) | $ | (1,663) | $ | (900) |
Fair Value of Financial Instruments Carried at Amortized Cost
The Company’s Assets sold under agreements to repurchase, Mortgage loan participation purchase and sale agreements, Notes payable secured by mortgage servicing assets and Unsecured senior notes are carried at amortized cost.
These liabilities are classified as “Level 3” fair value items due to the Company’s reliance on unobservable inputs to estimate their fair values. The Company has concluded that the fair values of these liabilities other than term notes and term loans included in Notes payable secured by mortgage servicing assets and the Unsecured senior notes approximate their carrying values due to their short terms and/or variable interest rates.
The Company estimates the fair value of the term notes, term loans and the Unsecured senior notes using indications of fair value provided by non-affiliate brokers, pricing services and internal estimates of fair value. The fair values and carrying values of these liabilities are summarized below:
29
Valuation Governance
Most of the Company’s non-cash financial assets, and all of its derivatives, MSRs and MSLs, are carried at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in current period income. Certain of the Company’s financial assets and derivatives and all of its MSRs and MSLs are “Level 3” fair value assets and liabilities which require use of unobservable inputs that are significant to the estimation of the items’ fair values. Unobservable inputs reflect the Company’s own judgments about the factors that market participants use in pricing an asset or liability, and are based on the best information available under the circumstances.
Due to the difficulty in estimating the fair values of “Level 3” fair value assets and liabilities, the Company has assigned responsibility for estimating the fair values of these assets and liabilities to specialized staff within its capital markets group and subjects the valuation process to significant senior management oversight.
With respect to “Level 3” valuations other than IRLCs, the capital markets valuation staff group reports to the Company’s senior management valuation committee, which oversees the valuations. Capital markets valuation staff monitors the models used for valuation of the Company’s “Level 3” fair value assets and liabilities, including the models’ performance versus actual results, and reports those results as well as changes in the valuation of the non-IRLC “Level 3” fair value assets and liabilities, including major factors affecting the valuations and any changes in model methods and inputs, to PFSI’s senior management valuation committee. The Company’s senior management valuation committee includes the Company’s chief financial, risk, and capital markets officers as well as other senior members of the Company’s finance, risk management and capital markets staffs.
To assess the reasonableness of its valuations, the capital markets valuation staff presents an analysis of the effect on the valuations of changes to the significant inputs to the models and, for MSRs, comparisons of its estimates of fair value and of key inputs to those procured from nonaffiliated brokers and published surveys.
The fair value of the Company’s IRLCs is developed by its capital markets risk management staff and is reviewed by its capital markets operations staff.
Valuation Techniques and Inputs
Following is a description of the techniques and inputs used in estimating the fair values of “Level 2” and “Level 3” fair value assets and liabilities:
Principal-Only Stripped Mortgage-Backed Securities
The Company categorizes principal-only stripped securities as “Level 2” fair value financial instruments. Fair values of these securities are established based on quoted market prices for these or similar securities.
Loans Held for Sale
Most of the Company’s loans held for sale at fair value are saleable into active markets and are therefore categorized as “Level 2” fair value assets. The fair values of “Level 2” fair value loans are determined using their contracted selling prices or quoted market prices or market price equivalents.
Certain of the Company’s loans held for sale are not saleable into active markets and are therefore categorized as “Level 3” fair value assets. Loans held for sale categorized as “Level 3” fair value assets include:
● | Early buy out (“EBO”) loans. EBO loans are government guaranteed or insured loans purchased by the Company from Ginnie Mae guaranteed securities in its loan servicing portfolio. The Company’s right to purchase a government guaranteed or insured loan from a Ginnie Mae security arises as the result of the loan being at least three months delinquent on the date of purchase by the Company and provides an alternative to the Company’s obligation to continue advancing principal and interest at the coupon rate of the related Ginnie Mae security. Such a loan may be resold to an investor and thereafter may be repurchased to the extent it becomes eligible for resale into a new Ginnie Mae guaranteed security. |
30
A loan becomes eligible for resale into a new Ginnie Mae security when the loan becomes current either through completion of a modification of the loan’s terms or after three months of timely payments following either the completion of a payment deferral program or borrower reperformance and when the issuance date of the new security is at least 120 days after the date the loan was last delinquent.
● | Loans with identified defects. Loans that are not saleable into active markets due to identification of a defect by the Company or to the repurchase by the Company of a loan with an identified defect. |
● | Closed-end second lien mortgage loans. At present, there is no active market with observable inputs that are significant to the estimation of fair value of the closed-end second lien mortgage loans the Company produces. |
The Company uses a discounted cash flow model to estimate the fair value of its “Level 3” fair value loans held for sale. The significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurement of the Company’s “Level 3” fair value loans held for sale are discount rates, home price projections, voluntary prepayment/resale and total prepayment/resale speeds. Significant changes in any of those inputs in isolation could result in a significant change to the loans’ fair value measurement. Increases in home price projections are generally accompanied by an increase in voluntary prepayment speeds.
Following is a quantitative summary of key “Level 3” fair value inputs used in the valuation of loans held for sale:
(1) | Weighted average inputs are based on the fair values of the “Level 3” fair value loans. |
(2) | Voluntary prepayment/resale speed is measured using life voluntary Conditional Prepayment Rate (“CPR”). |
(3) | Total prepayment/resale speed is measured using life total CPR, which includes both voluntary and involuntary prepayment/resale speeds. |
Changes in fair value of loans held for sale attributable to changes in a loan’s instrument-specific credit risk are measured with reference to the change in the respective loan’s delinquency status and performance history at period end from the later of the beginning of the period or acquisition date. Changes in fair value of loans held for sale are included in Net gains on loans held for sale at fair value in the Company’s consolidated statements of income.
Derivative Financial Instruments
Interest Rate Lock Commitments
The Company categorizes IRLCs as “Level 3” fair value assets or liabilities. The Company estimates the fair values of IRLCs based on quoted Agency MBS prices, its estimate of the fair value of the MSRs it expects to receive in the sale of the loans and the probability that the loans will be funded or purchased (the “pull-through rate”).
31
The significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurement of the Company’s IRLCs are the pull-through rate and the estimated fair values of MSRs attributable to the mortgage loans it has committed to originate or purchase. Significant changes in the pull-through rate or the MSR components of the IRLCs, in isolation, could result in significant changes in the IRLCs’ fair value measurements. The financial effects of changes in these inputs are generally inversely correlated as increasing interest rates have a positive effect on the fair value of the MSR component of IRLC fair value, but increase the pull-through rate for the loan principal and interest payment cash flow component, which has decreased in fair value. Changes in fair value of IRLCs are included in Net gains on loans held for sale at fair value in the Company’s consolidated statements of income.
Following is a quantitative summary of key unobservable inputs used in the valuation of IRLCs:
(1) | For purpose of this table, IRLC asset and liability positions are shown net. |
(2) | Weighted average inputs are based on the committed amounts. |
Hedging Derivatives
Fair values of derivative financial instruments actively traded on exchanges are categorized by the Company as “Level 1” fair value assets and liabilities; fair values of derivative financial instruments based on observable interest rates, volatilities and prices in the MBS or other markets are categorized by the Company as “Level 2” fair value assets and liabilities.
Changes in the fair values of hedging derivatives are included in Net gains on loans held for sale at fair value, or Net loan servicing fees – Mortgage servicing rights hedging results, as applicable, in the Company’s consolidated statements of income.
Mortgage Servicing Rights
MSRs are categorized as “Level 3” fair value assets. The Company uses a discounted cash flow approach to estimate the fair value of MSRs. The key inputs used in the estimation of the fair value of MSRs include the applicable prepayment rate (prepayment speed), pricing spread (discount rate), and annual per-loan cost to service the underlying loans, all of which are unobservable. Significant changes to any of those inputs in isolation could result in a significant change in the MSR fair value measurement. Changes in these key inputs are not directly related. Changes in the fair value of MSRs are included in Net loan servicing fees—Change in fair value of mortgage servicing rights and mortgage servicing liabilities in the Company’s consolidated statements of income.
32
Following are the key inputs used in determining the fair value of MSRs received by the Company when it retains the obligation to service the mortgage loans it sells:
(1) | Weighted average inputs are based on the UPB of the underlying loans. |
(2) | Annual total prepayment speed is measured using life total CPR, which includes both voluntary and involuntary prepayments. Equivalent average life is provided as supplementary information. |
(3) | Pricing spread represents a margin that is applied to a reference interest rate’s forward rate curve to develop periodic discount rates. The Company applies a pricing spread to a derived United State Treasury Securities (“Treasury”) yield curve for purposes of discounting cash flows relating to MSRs. |
33
Following is a quantitative summary of key inputs used in the valuation of the Company’s MSRs and the effect on the fair value from adverse changes in those inputs:
(1) | Weighted average inputs are based on the UPB of the underlying loans. |
(2) | Annual total prepayment speed is measured using life total CPR, which includes both voluntary and involuntary prepayments. Equivalent average life is provided as supplementary information. |
(3) | These sensitivity analyses are limited in that they were performed as of a particular date; only contemplate the movements in the indicated inputs; do not incorporate changes to other inputs; are subject to the accuracy of the models and inputs used; and do not incorporate other factors that would affect the Company’s overall financial performance in such events, including operational adjustments made to account for changing circumstances. For these reasons, these analyses should not be viewed as earnings forecasts. |
(4) | The Company applies a pricing spread to a derived Treasury yield curve for purposes of discounting cash flows relating to MSRs. |
34
Mortgage Servicing Liabilities
MSLs are categorized as “Level 3” fair value liabilities. The Company uses a discounted cash flow approach to estimate the fair value of MSLs. The key inputs used in the estimation of the fair value of MSLs include the applicable annual total prepayment speed, pricing spread, and the per-loan annual cost of servicing the underlying loans. Changes in the fair value of MSLs are included in Net servicing fees—Change in fair value of mortgage servicing rights and mortgage servicing liabilities in the Company’s consolidated statements of income.
Following are the key inputs used in determining the fair value of MSLs:
(1) | Weighted average inputs are based on UPB of the underlying mortgage loans. |
(2) | Annual total prepayment speed is measured using life total CPR, which includes both voluntary and involuntary prepayments. Equivalent average life is provided as supplementary information. |
(3) | The Company applies a pricing spread to a derived Treasury yield curve for purposes of discounting cash flows relating to MSLs. |
Note 8—Mortgage-Backed Securities
During the six months ended June 30, 2024, the Company began to invest in Agency principal-only stripped MBS for the purpose of economically hedging the fair value of its MSRs. MBS are carried at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in current period income. Changes in fair value arising from accrual of unearned discounts are recognized using the interest method and are included in Interest income. Changes in fair value arising from other factors are included in Mortgage servicing rights hedging results. All of the principal-only stripped MBS had contractual maturities of over ten years and were pledged to secure sales of assets under agreements to repurchase.
Following is a summary of the Company’s investment in principal-only stripped MBS:
June 30, 2024 | |||
(in thousands) | |||
Principal balance | $ | 1,144,548 | |
Unearned discounts | (213,554) | ||
Cumulative valuation changes | (16,771) | ||
Fair value | $ | 914,223 |
35
Note 9—Loans Held for Sale at Fair Value
Loans held for sale at fair value include the following:
June 30, | December 31, | |||||
Mortgage type |
| 2024 |
| 2023 | ||
(in thousands) | ||||||
Government-insured or guaranteed | $ | 3,641,883 | $ | 2,099,135 | ||
Conventional conforming | 2,003,304 | 1,821,085 | ||||
Jumbo | 193,696 | 21,907 | ||||
Closed-end second lien | 239,551 | 322,015 | ||||
Purchased from Ginnie Mae securities serviced by the Company | 143,718 | 146,585 | ||||
Repurchased pursuant to representations and warranties | 16,807 | 9,964 | ||||
$ | 6,238,959 | $ | 4,420,691 | |||
Fair value of loans pledged to secure: | ||||||
Assets sold under agreements to repurchase | $ | 5,640,584 | $ | 3,858,977 | ||
Mortgage loan participation purchase and sale agreements | 542,141 | 470,524 | ||||
$ | 6,182,725 | $ | 4,329,501 |
Note 10—Derivative Financial Instruments
The Company holds and issues derivative financial instruments in connection with its operating and investing activities. Derivative financial instruments are created in the Company’s loan production activities and when the Company enters into derivative transactions as part of its interest rate risk management activities. Derivative financial instruments created in the Company’s loan production activities are IRLCs that are created when the Company commits to purchase or originate a loan for sale.
The Company engages in interest rate risk management activities in an effort to moderate the effect of changes in market interest rates on the fair value of certain of the its assets. To manage this fair value risk resulting from interest rate risk, the Company uses derivative financial instruments acquired with the intention of reducing the risk that changes in market interest rates will result in unfavorable changes in the fair value of the Company’s IRLCs, inventory of loans held for sale and its MSRs.
The Company does not designate and qualify any of its derivatives for hedge accounting. The Company records all derivative financial instruments at fair value and records changes in fair value in current period income.
Derivative Notional Amounts, Fair Value of Derivatives and Netting of Financial Instruments
The Company has elected to present net derivative asset and liability positions, and cash collateral obtained from or posted to its counterparties when subject to a master netting arrangement that is legally enforceable on all counterparties in the event of default. The derivatives that are not subject to a master netting arrangement are IRLCs.
36
The Company had the following derivative financial instruments recorded on its consolidated balance sheets:
(1) | Notional amounts provide an indication of the volume of the Company’s derivative activity. |
(2) | All derivatives subject to master netting agreements are interest rate derivatives that are used as economic hedges. |
Derivative Assets, Financial Instruments, and Cash Collateral Held by Counterparty
The following table summarizes by significant counterparty the amount of derivative asset positions after considering master netting arrangements and financial instruments or cash pledged that do not meet the accounting guidance to qualify for setoff accounting.
June 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross amount not | Gross amount not | |||||||||||||||||||||||
offset in the | offset in the | |||||||||||||||||||||||
consolidated | consolidated | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net amount | balance sheet | Net amount | balance sheet | |||||||||||||||||||||
of assets in the | Cash | of assets in the | Cash | |||||||||||||||||||||
consolidated | Financial | collateral | Net | consolidated | Financial | collateral | Net | |||||||||||||||||
Counterparty |
| balance sheet |
| instruments |
| received |
| amount |
| balance sheet |
| instruments |
| received |
| amount | ||||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest rate lock commitments | $ | 72,682 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 72,682 | $ | 90,313 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 90,313 | ||||||||
RJ O' Brien | 47,863 | — | — | 47,863 | 74,010 | — | — | 74,010 | ||||||||||||||||
Morgan Stanley Bank, N.A. | 12,141 | — | — | 12,141 | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. | 2,592 | — | — | 2,592 | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
Goldman Sachs | 2,550 | — | — | 2,550 | 8,473 | — | — | 8,473 | ||||||||||||||||
Barclays Capital | 1,853 | — | — | 1,853 | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
Others | 6,206 | — | — | 6,206 | 6,283 | — | — | 6,283 | ||||||||||||||||
$ | 145,887 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 145,887 | $ | 179,079 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 179,079 |
37
Derivative Liabilities, Financial Instruments and Collateral Held by Counterparty
The following table summarizes by significant counterparty the amount of derivative liabilities and assets sold under agreements to repurchase after considering master netting arrangements and financial instruments or cash pledged that do not meet the accounting guidance to qualify for setoff accounting. All assets sold under agreements to repurchase are secured by sufficient collateral or have fair values that exceed the liability amounts recorded on the consolidated balance sheets.
(1) | Amounts represent the UPB of Assets sold under agreements to repurchase. |
Following are the gains (losses) recognized by the Company on derivative financial instruments and the income statement lines where such gains and losses are included:
(1) | Represents net change in fair value of IRLCs from the beginning to the end of the period. Amounts recognized at the date of commitment and fair value changes recognized during the period until purchase of the underlying loans or the cancellation of the commitment are shown in the rollforward of IRLCs for the quarter in Note 7 – Fair Value – Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis. |
38
Note 11—Mortgage Servicing Rights and Mortgage Servicing Liabilities
Mortgage Servicing Rights at Fair Value
The activity in MSRs is as follows:
Quarter ended June 30, | Six months ended June 30, | |||||||||||
| 2024 |
| 2023 |
| 2024 |
| 2023 | |||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||||||
Balance at beginning of period | $ | 7,483,210 | $ | 6,003,390 | $ | 7,099,348 | $ | 5,953,621 | ||||
Additions (deductions): | ||||||||||||
MSRs resulting from loan sales | 541,207 | 562,523 | 953,727 | 849,056 | ||||||||
Transfer of mortgage servicing rights relating to delinquent loans to Agency | — | — | — | (232) | ||||||||
541,207 | 562,523 | 953,727 | 848,824 | |||||||||
Change in fair value due to: | ||||||||||||
Changes in inputs used in valuation model (1) | 99,440 | 118,898 | 269,392 | 28,619 | ||||||||
Other changes in fair value (2) | (200,779) | (174,226) | (399,389) | (320,479) | ||||||||
Total change in fair value | (101,339) | (55,328) | (129,997) | (291,860) | ||||||||
Balance at end of period | $ | 7,923,078 | $ | 6,510,585 | $ | 7,923,078 | $ | 6,510,585 | ||||
Unpaid principal balance of underlying loans at end of period | $ | 396,429,820 | $ | 337,695,442 | ||||||||
June 30, | December 31, | |||||||||||
2024 | 2023 | |||||||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||||||
Fair value of mortgage servicing rights pledged to secure Assets sold under agreements to repurchase and Notes payable secured by mortgage servicing assets | $ | 7,831,978 | $ | 7,033,892 |
(1) | Principally reflects changes in annual total prepayment speed, pricing spread, per loan annual cost of servicing and UPB of underlying loan inputs. |
(2) | Represents changes due to realization of cash flows. |
Mortgage Servicing Liabilities at Fair Value
The activity in MSLs is summarized below:
Quarter ended June 30, | Six months ended June 30, | |||||||||||
| 2024 |
| 2023 |
| 2024 |
| 2023 | |||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||||||
Balance at beginning of period | $ | 1,732 | $ | 2,011 | $ | 1,805 | $ | 2,096 | ||||
Changes in fair value due to: | ||||||||||||
Changes in inputs used in valuation model (1) | 15 | (7) | (12) | (22) | ||||||||
Other changes in fair value (2) | (39) | (64) | (85) | (134) | ||||||||
Total change in fair value | (24) | (71) | (97) | (156) | ||||||||
Balance at end of period | $ | 1,708 | $ | 1,940 | $ | 1,708 | $ | 1,940 | ||||
Unpaid principal balance of underlying loans at end of period | $ | 21,197 | $ | 36,628 |
(1) | Principally reflects changes in annual total prepayment speed, pricing spread and per loan annual cost of servicing. |
(2) | Represents changes due to realization of cash flows. |
39
Contractual servicing fees relating to MSRs and MSLs are recorded in Net loan servicing fees—Loan servicing fees—From non-affiliates on the Company’s consolidated statements of income; other fees relating to MSRs and MSLs are recorded in Net loan servicing fees—Loan servicing fees—Other on the Company’s consolidated statements of income. Such amounts are summarized below:
Note 12—Other Assets
Other assets are summarized below:
June 30, | December 31, | |||||
2024 |
| 2023 | ||||
(in thousands) | ||||||
Capitalized software, net | $ | 132,974 | $ | 148,736 | ||
Margin deposits | 101,872 | 135,645 | ||||
Interest receivable | 44,869 | 35,196 | ||||
41,970 | 49,926 | |||||
Servicing fees receivable, net | 37,433 | 37,271 | ||||
Other servicing receivables | 40,204 | 30,530 | ||||
Prepaid expenses | 32,328 | 36,044 | ||||
Real estate acquired in settlement of loans | 20,434 | 14,982 | ||||
Deposits securing Assets sold under agreements to repurchase and | 19,834 | 15,653 | ||||
Furniture, fixtures, equipment and building improvements, net | 16,354 | 19,016 | ||||
Other | 78,301 | 59,461 | ||||
$ | 566,573 | $ | 582,460 | |||
Deposits securing Assets sold under agreements to repurchase or Notes payable secured by mortgage servicing assets | $ | 19,834 | $ | 15,653 |
40
Note 13—Leases
The Company has operating lease agreements relating to its facilities. The Company’s operating lease agreements have remaining terms ranging from less than one year to seven years. Some of the operating lease agreements include options to extend the term for up to five years. None of the Company’s operating lease agreements require the Company to make variable lease payments.
The Company’s lease agreements are summarized below:
Quarter ended June 30, | Six months ended June 30, | |||||||||||
2024 |
| 2023 |
| 2024 |
| 2023 | ||||||
(dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||
Lease expense: | ||||||||||||
Operating leases | $ | 4,004 | $ | 4,854 | $ | 8,035 | $ | 9,803 | ||||
Short-term leases | 84 | 74 | 168 | 237 | ||||||||
Sublease income | (317) | (173) | (742) | (269) | ||||||||
Net lease expense included in Occupancy and equipment expense | $ | 3,771 | $ | 4,755 | $ | 7,461 | $ | 9,771 | ||||
Other information: | ||||||||||||
Payments for operating leases | $ | 4,986 | $ | 5,904 | $ | 9,960 | $ | 11,600 | ||||
Operating lease right-of-use assets recognized | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 1,727 | ||||
Period end weighted averages: | ||||||||||||
Remaining lease term (in years) | 3.9 | 4.5 | ||||||||||
Discount rate | 4.0% | 3.8% |
Lease payments attributable to the Company’s operating lease liabilities are summarized below:
Twelve months ended June 30, | Operating leases | ||
(in thousands) | |||
2025 | $ | 20,221 | |
2026 | 17,446 | ||
2027 | 11,054 | ||
2028 | 5,180 | ||
2029 | 4,748 | ||
Thereafter | 4,812 | ||
Total lease payments | 63,461 | ||
Less imputed interest | (21,491) | ||
$ | 41,970 |
Note 14—Short-Term Debt
The borrowing facilities described throughout these Notes 14 and 15 contain various covenants, including financial covenants governing the Company’s net worth, debt-to-equity ratio and liquidity. Management believes that the Company was in compliance with these covenants as of June 30, 2024.
Assets Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase
The Company has multiple borrowing facilities in the form of asset sales under agreements to repurchase. These borrowing facilities are secured by principal-only stripped mortgage-backed securities at fair value, loans held for sale at fair value or participation certificates backed by mortgage servicing assets. Eligible assets are sold at advance rates based on the fair value (as determined by the lender) of the assets sold. Interest is charged at a rate based on the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”). Loans and participation certificates financed under these agreements may be re-pledged by the lenders.
41
Assets sold under agreements to repurchase are summarized below:
(1) | Excludes the effect of amortization of debt issuance costs and utilization fees of $5.4 million and $2.8 million for the quarters ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and $12.1 million and $5.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. |
(1) | The amount the Company is able to borrow under asset repurchase agreements is tied to the fair value of unencumbered assets eligible to secure those agreements and the Company’s ability to fund the agreements’ margin requirements relating to the assets financed. |
(2) | Beneficial interests in the Ginnie Mae MSRs, Fannie Mae MSRs, servicing advances and margin deposits together serve as the collateral backing servicing asset financing facilities that are included in Assets sold under agreements to repurchase and the term notes and term loans included in Notes payable secured by mortgage servicing assets. The term notes and term loans are described in Note 15 — Long-Term Debt - Notes payable secured by mortgage servicing assets. |
42
Following is a summary of maturities of outstanding advances under asset repurchase agreements by maturity date:
(1) | The Company is subject to margin calls during the periods the agreements are outstanding and therefore may be required to repay a portion of the borrowings before the respective agreements mature if the fair values (as determined by the applicable lender) of the assets securing those agreements decrease. |
The amount at risk (the fair value of the assets pledged plus the related margin deposit, less the amount advanced by the counterparty and interest payable) relating to the Company’s assets sold under agreements to repurchase is summarized by asset type and counterparty below as of June 30, 2024:
Loans held for sale and MSRs
Weighted average | |||||||
Counterparty |
| Amount at risk |
| maturity of advances |
| Facility maturity | |
(in thousands) | |||||||
Atlas Securitized Products, L.P., Goldman Sachs Bank USA & Nomura Corporate Funding Americas (1) | $ | 5,252,807 | May 25, 2025 | May 25, 2025 | |||
Bank of America, N.A. | $ | 108,009 | July 29, 2024 | June 10, 2026 | |||
Atlas Securitized Products, L.P. | $ | 62,961 | December 31, 2024 | June 26, 2026 | |||
JP Morgan Chase Bank, N.A. | $ | 27,772 | October 11, 2024 | June 16, 2025 | |||
Barclays Bank PLC | $ | 44,030 | October 19, 2024 | March 6, 2026 | |||
Morgan Stanley Bank, N.A. | $ | 40,467 | September 12, 2024 | May 22, 2026 | |||
Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. | $ | 17,568 | September 14, 2024 | May 3, 2025 | |||
BNP Paribas | $ | 28,617 | September 18, 2024 | September 30, 2025 | |||
Royal Bank of Canada | $ | 28,422 | July 24, 2024 | May 9, 2025 | |||
Citibank, N.A. | $ | 13,261 |
| September 11, 2024 |
| June 27, 2025 | |
Goldman Sachs Bank USA | $ | 8,921 | September 19, 2024 | December 8, 2025 |
(1) | The amount at risk includes the beneficial interests in Ginnie Mae MSRs, Fannie Mae MSRs and servicing advances pledged to serve as the collateral backing servicing asset facilities included in Assets sold under agreements to repurchase and the term notes and term loans included in Notes payable secured by mortgage servicing assets. The facilities mature on various dates through June 29, 2026 and the facility maturity date shown in this table represents a weighted average of those dates. |
Principal-only stripped MBS
Counterparty |
| Amount at risk |
| Maturity | |
(in thousands) | |||||
Bank of America, N.A. | $ | 451 | July 30, 2024 | ||
JP Morgan Chase Bank, N.A. | $ | 20,982 | July 26, 2024 | ||
Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. | $ | 18,073 | July 25, 2024 | ||
Santander US Capital Markets LLC | $ | 10,766 | July 31, 2024 |
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Mortgage Loan Participation Purchase and Sale Agreements
Two of the borrowing facilities secured by loans held for sale are in the form of mortgage loan participation purchase and sale agreements. Participation certificates, each of which represents an undivided beneficial ownership interest in mortgage loans that have been pooled with Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac or Ginnie Mae, are sold to a lender pending securitization of the mortgage loans and sale of the resulting securities. A commitment to sell the securities resulting from the pending securitization between the Company and a non-affiliate is also assigned to the lender at the time a participation certificate is sold.
The purchase price paid by the lender for each participation certificate is based on the trade price of the security, plus an amount of interest expected to accrue on the security to its anticipated delivery date, minus a present value adjustment, any related hedging costs and a holdback amount that is based on a percentage of the purchase price. The holdback amount is not required to be paid to the Company until the settlement of the security and its delivery to the lender.
The mortgage loan participation purchase and sale agreements are summarized below:
(1) | Excludes the effect of amortization of debt issuance costs totaling $176,000 and $172,000 for the quarters ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and $348,000 and $344,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. |
Note 15—Long-Term Debt
Notes Payable Secured by Mortgage Servicing Assets
Term Notes and Term Loans
The Company, through its wholly-owned subsidiaries PNMAC, PLS and the PNMAC GMSR ISSUER TRUST (“Issuer Trust”) has entered into a structured finance transaction, in which PLS pledges and/or sells to the Issuer Trust participation certificates representing beneficial interests in Ginnie Mae mortgage servicing assets pursuant to a repurchase agreement. The Issuer Trust has issued VFNs to PLS, has issued secured term notes (the “Term Notes”) to qualified institutional buyers under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and has entered into a series of syndicated term loans with various lenders (the “Term Loans”). The Term Notes and Term Loans are secured by the participation certificates relating to Ginnie Mae mortgage servicing assets financed pursuant to the servicing asset repurchase facilities, and rank pari passu with the mortgage servicing assets VFNs.
44
Following is a summary of the issued and outstanding Term Notes and Term Loans:
(1) | Interest is charged at a rate of SOFR plus a spread. |
(2) | The Term Notes and Term Loans’ indentures provide the Company with the option to extend the maturity of certain of the Term Notes or Term Loans as specified in the respective agreements. |
Freddie Mac MSR Note Payable
The Company has a note payable to a lender that is secured by Freddie Mac MSRs. Interest is charged at a rate of SOFR plus a spread as defined in the agreement. The facility expires on November 13, 2024. The maximum amount that the Company may borrow under the note payable is $400 million, $350 million of which is committed and which may be reduced by other debt outstanding with the counterparty.
Notes payable secured by mortgage servicing assets are summarized below:
(1) | Excludes the effect of amortization of debt issuance costs totaling $726,000 and $809,000 for the quarters ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and $1.5 million and $1.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. |
(1) | Beneficial interests in the Ginnie Mae MSRs, Fannie Mae MSRs, servicing advances and deposits together serve as the collateral backing servicing asset facilities that include Assets sold under agreements to repurchase and the Term Notes and Term Loans included in Notes payable secured by mortgage servicing assets. |
45
Unsecured Senior Notes
The Company has issued unsecured senior notes (the “Unsecured Notes”) to qualified institutional buyers under Rule 144A of the Securities Act. The Unsecured Notes are senior unsecured obligations of the Company and will rank senior in right of payment to any future subordinate indebtedness of the Company, equally in right of payment with all existing and future senior indebtedness of the Company and effectively subordinate to any existing and future secured indebtedness of the Company to the extent of the fair value of collateral securing such indebtedness.
The Unsecured Notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally, on a senior unsecured basis by PFSI’s existing and future wholly-owned domestic subsidiaries (other than certain excluded subsidiaries defined in the indenture under which the Unsecured Notes were issued). The guarantees are senior unsecured obligations of the guarantors and will rank senior in right of payment to any future subordinate indebtedness of the guarantors, equally in right of payment with all existing and future senior indebtedness of the guarantors and effectively subordinate to any existing and future secured indebtedness of the guarantors to the extent of the fair value of collateral securing such indebtedness. The Unsecured Notes and the guarantees are structurally subordinate to the indebtedness and liabilities of the Company’s subsidiaries that do not guarantee the Unsecured Notes.
Following is a summary of the Company’s outstanding Unsecured Notes:
(1) | Before the optional redemption date, the Company may redeem some or all of the Unsecured Notes for that issuance at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest and a make-whole premium or the Company may redeem up to 40% of the Unsecured Notes for that issuance with an amount equal to or less than the net proceeds from certain equity offerings at the redemption price set forth in the indenture, plus accrued and unpaid interest. On or after the optional redemption date, the Company may redeem some or all of the Unsecured Notes for that issuance at the redemption prices set forth in the indenture, plus accrued interest. |
(1) | Excludes the effect of amortization of debt issuance costs of $1.5 million and $923,000 for the quarters ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and $2.9 million and $1.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. |
46
Maturities of Long-Term Debt
Maturities of long-term debt (based on stated maturity dates) are as follows:
Twelve months ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 2025 |
| 2026 |
| 2027 |
| 2028 |
| 2029 |
| Thereafter |
| Total | ||||||||
(in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Notes payable secured by mortgage servicing assets (1) | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 500,000 | $ | 680,000 | $ | 550,000 | $ | — | $ | 1,730,000 | |||||||
Unsecured senior notes | — | 650,000 | — | — | 650,000 | 1,900,000 | 3,200,000 | ||||||||||||||
Total | $ | — | $ | 650,000 | $ | 500,000 | $ | 680,000 | $ | 1,200,000 | $ | 1,900,000 | $ | 4,930,000 |
(1) | The Term Notes and Term Loans’ indentures provide the Company with the option to extend the maturity of the Term Notes and Term Loans as specified in the respective agreements. |
Note 16—Liability for Losses Under Representations and Warranties
Following is a summary of the Company’s liability for losses under representations and warranties:
Quarter ended June 30, | Six months ended June 30, | |||||||||||
| 2024 |
| 2023 |
| 2024 |
| 2023 | |||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||||||
Balance at beginning of period | $ | 29,976 | $ | 31,103 | $ | 30,788 | $ | 32,421 | ||||
Provision for losses: | ||||||||||||
Resulting from sales of loans | 4,129 | 3,139 | 8,081 | 4,874 | ||||||||
Resulting from change in estimate | (4,076) | (2,008) | (7,396) | (3,453) | ||||||||
Losses incurred | (1,341) | (2,088) | (2,785) | (3,696) | ||||||||
Balance at end of period | $ | 28,688 | $ | 30,146 | $ | 28,688 | $ | 30,146 | ||||
Unpaid principal balance of loans subject to representations and warranties at end of period | $ | 381,524,553 | $ | 320,986,649 |
Note 17—Income Taxes
The Company’s effective income tax rates were 26.6% and 20.1% for the quarters ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and 22.6% and 20.2% for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The increase in the effective income tax rates for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2024 when compared to the same periods for 2023 was attributable to two primary factors. First, the tax rates for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2023 include discrete adjustments for future state tax rate reductions with no such adjustments for the same periods in 2024. In addition, the impact of excess tax expense over equity vesting expenses in 2024 was less than the impact for equity vesting in 2023.
Note 18—Commitments and Contingencies
Commitments to Purchase and Fund Mortgage Loans
The Company’s commitments to purchase and fund loans totaled $7.6 billion as of June 30, 2024.
Legal Proceedings
From time to time, the Company may be a party to legal proceedings, lawsuits and other claims arising in the ordinary course of its business. The amount, if any, of ultimate liability with respect to such matters cannot be determined, but despite the inherent uncertainties of litigation, management believes that the ultimate disposition of any such proceedings and exposure will not have, individually or taken together, a material adverse effect on the financial condition, income, or cash flows of the Company.
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Litigation
On November 5, 2019, Black Knight Servicing Technologies, LLC (“Black Knight”), now a wholly-owned subsidiary of Intercontinental Exchange, Inc. (NYSE: ICE), filed a Complaint and Demand for Jury Trial in the Fourth Judicial Circuit Court in and for Duval County, Florida (the “Florida State Court”), captioned Black Knight Servicing Technologies, LLC v. PennyMac Loan Services, LLC (“PLS”), Case No. 2019-CA-007908, alleging breach of contract and misappropriation of MSP® System trade secrets. On November 6, 2019, PLS filed unlawful monopolization claims against Black Knight pursuant to the Sherman Act and Clayton Act seeking injunctive relief. On March 30, 2020, the Florida State Court granted a motion to compel arbitration filed by the Company, after which all claims of the Company and Black Knight were consolidated into a binding arbitration.
On November 28, 2023, the arbitrator issued an interim award (the “Interim Award”) granting in part and denying in part Black Knight’s breach of contract claim. The arbitrator’s Interim Award also denied in full Black Knight’s claim of trade secrets misappropriation. The Interim Award granted Black Knight monetary damages in the amount of $155.2 million, plus prejudgment interest and reasonable attorneys’ fees, and it denied in full all of Black Knight’s claims for injunctive and declaratory relief.
The Interim Award also granted PLS’ claim that Black Knight violated federal antitrust laws, specifically unlawful monopolization in violation of Section 2 of the Sherman Act, and granted PLS’ claim for injunctive relief under the Sherman Act and Clayton Act, as well as its reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs. The parties subsequently agreed not to seek attorneys’ fees or costs on any claims.
As a result of the Interim Award, PLS’ loan servicing technology, known as Servicing Systems Environment, or SSE, and all related intellectual property and software developed by or on behalf of PLS, remain the proprietary technology of PLS, free and clear of any restrictions on use. To this end, the arbitrator expressly enjoined Black Knight from claiming ownership to any portion of SSE or preventing the Company from commercializing SSE. Black Knight is also enjoined from enforcing any of its contract clauses requiring that its clients process their loans exclusively on the MSP platform.
On January 12, 2024, the arbitrator issued the final award (the “Final Award”), reducing Black Knight’s monetary damages to $150.2 million, plus interest. As a result of the Final Award, the Company reported a pretax expense accrual of $158.4 million in its financial results for the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2023. On February 14, 2024, the Company paid in full and Black Knight accepted payment of all damages and accrued interest due under the Final Award.
On March 15, 2024, the Florida State Court confirmed the Final Award, giving the rulings and remedies therein preclusive effect.
Note 19—Stockholders’ Equity
The Company has a common stock repurchase program in the amount of $2 billion before transaction costs and excise tax.
Following is a summary of activity under the stock repurchase program:
Quarter ended June 30, | Six months ended June 30, | Cumulative | |||||||||||||
2024 |
| 2023 |
| 2024 |
| 2023 |
| total (1) | |||||||
(in thousands) | |||||||||||||||
Shares of common stock repurchased | — | 433 | — | 1,201 | 34,063 | ||||||||||
Cost of shares of common stock repurchased | $ | — | $ | 26,214 | $ | — | $ | 71,575 | $ | 1,788,198 |
(1) | Amounts represent the total shares of common stock repurchased under the stock repurchase program from inception through June 30, 2024. Cumulative total cost of common stock repurchased includes $537,000 of transaction fees as of June 30, 2024. |
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Note 20—Net Gains on Loans Held for Sale
Net gains on loans held for sale at fair value are summarized below:
Quarter ended June 30, | Six months ended June 30, | |||||||||||
| 2024 |
| 2023 |
| 2024 |
| 2023 | |||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||||||
From non-affiliates: | ||||||||||||
Cash losses: | ||||||||||||
Loans | $ | (413,822) | $ | (608,885) | $ | (723,012) |
| $ | (664,271) | |||
Hedging activities | 92,552 | 300,686 | 242,771 | 84,548 | ||||||||
(321,270) | (308,199) | (480,241) | (579,723) | |||||||||
Non-cash gains: | ||||||||||||
Mortgage servicing rights resulting from loan sales | 541,207 | 562,523 | 953,727 | 849,056 | ||||||||
Provisions for losses relating to representations and warranties: | ||||||||||||
Pursuant to loan sales | (4,129) | (3,139) | (8,081) | (4,874) | ||||||||
Reductions in liability due to changes in estimate | 4,076 | 2,008 | 7,396 | 3,453 | ||||||||
Changes in fair values of loans and derivatives held at end of period: | ||||||||||||
Interest rate lock commitments | (1,055) | (28,209) | (20,841) | 4,793 | ||||||||
Loans | (2,695) | 66,870 | 24,950 | 2,679 | ||||||||
Hedging derivatives | (39,597) | (149,926) | (137,579) | (28,586) | ||||||||
176,537 | 141,928 | 339,331 | 246,798 | |||||||||
From PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust (1) | (473) | (509) | (826) | (994) | ||||||||
$ | 176,064 | $ | 141,419 | $ | 338,505 | $ | 245,804 |
(1) | Gains on sales of loans to PMT are described in Note 4–Related Party Transactions–Transactions with PMT–Operating Activities. |
Note 21—Net Interest Expense
Net interest expense is summarized below:
Quarter ended June 30, | Six months ended June 30, | |||||||||||
| 2024 |
| 2023 |
| 2024 |
| 2023 | |||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||||||
Interest income: | ||||||||||||
Cash and short-term investments | $ | 13,172 | $ | 21,127 | $ | 27,754 | $ | 37,372 | ||||
Principal-only stripped mortgage-backed securities | 9,074 | — | 9,344 | — | ||||||||
Loans held for sale at fair value | 86,283 | 78,780 | 151,704 | 139,773 | ||||||||
Placement fees relating to custodial funds | 92,230 | 73,024 | 168,363 | 124,243 | ||||||||
From Townsgate Closing Services, LLC | — | 21 | 20 | 42 | ||||||||
Other | 52 | — | 52 | — | ||||||||
200,811 | 172,952 | 357,237 | 301,430 | |||||||||
Interest expense: | ||||||||||||
Assets sold under agreements to repurchase | 106,587 | 87,480 | 177,022 | 146,703 | ||||||||
Mortgage loan participation purchase and sale agreements | 4,109 | 4,462 | 8,186 | 7,385 | ||||||||
Notes payable secured by mortgage servicing assets | 41,932 | 53,817 | 85,938 | 94,595 | ||||||||
Unsecured senior notes | 43,968 | 23,688 | 82,800 | 47,116 | ||||||||
Interest shortfall on repayments of mortgage loans serviced for Agency securitizations | 7,902 | 6,714 | 14,023 | 9,924 | ||||||||
Interest on mortgage loan impound deposits | 2,962 | 2,225 | 4,949 | 4,192 | ||||||||
Other | 411 | 256 | 722 | 498 | ||||||||
207,871 | 178,642 | 373,640 | 310,413 | |||||||||
$ | (7,060) | $ | (5,690) | $ | (16,403) | $ | (8,983) |
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Note 22—Stock-based Compensation
Following is a summary of the stock-based compensation activity:
Quarter ended June 30, | Six months ended June 30, | |||||||||||
| 2024 |
| 2023 |
| 2024 |
| 2023 | |||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||||||
Grants: | ||||||||||||
Units: | ||||||||||||
Performance-based restricted share units ("RSUs") | — | — | 246 | 307 | ||||||||
Stock options | — | — | 188 | 221 | ||||||||
Time-based RSUs | 2 | 5 | 147 | 187 | ||||||||
Grant date fair value: | ||||||||||||
Performance-based RSUs | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 20,915 | $ | 18,611 | ||||
Stock options | — | — | 6,935 | 5,492 | ||||||||
Time-based RSUs | 145 | 300 | 12,478 | 11,341 | ||||||||
Total | $ | 145 | $ | 300 | $ | 40,328 | $ | 35,444 | ||||
Vestings and exercises: | ||||||||||||
Performance-based RSUs vested | — | — | 309 | 612 | ||||||||
Stock options exercised | 96 | 195 | 427 | 351 | ||||||||
Time-based RSUs vested | 2 | 1 | 211 | 246 | ||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense | $ | (2,212) | $ | 375 | $ | 2,371 | $ | 12,025 |
Note 23—Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings per share is determined by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the quarter. Diluted earnings per share is determined by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding, assuming all dilutive securities were issued.
The Company’s potentially dilutive securities are stock-based compensation awards. The Company applies the treasury stock method to determine the diluted weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding based on the outstanding stock-based compensation awards.
The following table summarizes the basic and diluted earnings per share calculations:
50
Calculations of diluted earnings per share require certain potentially dilutive shares to be excluded when their inclusion in the diluted earnings per share calculation would be anti-dilutive. The following table summarizes the weighted-average number of anti-dilutive outstanding RSUs and stock options excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share:
(1) | Certain performance-based RSUs were outstanding but not included in the computation of earnings per share because the performance thresholds included in such RSUs have not been achieved. |
(2) | Certain stock options were outstanding but not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because the weighted-average exercise prices were above the average stock prices for the quarter. |
Note 24—Regulatory Capital and Liquidity Requirements
The Company, through PLS, is required to maintain specified levels of capital and liquidity to remain a seller/servicer in good standing with the Agencies. Such capital and liquidity requirements generally are tied to the size of the PLS’s loan servicing portfolio and loan origination volume.
The Agencies’ capital and liquidity levels and requirements, the calculations of which are specified by each Agency, are summarized below:
June 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | ||||||||||||
Requirement/Agency |
| Actual (1) |
| Requirement (1) |
| Actual (1) |
| Requirement (1) |
| ||||
(dollars in thousands) | |||||||||||||
Capital | |||||||||||||
Fannie Mae & Freddie Mac | $ | 7,141,105 | $ | 1,289,728 | $ | 6,890,144 | $ | 1,211,365 | |||||
Ginnie Mae (2) | $ | 6,849,399 | $ | 1,400,700 | $ | 6,559,001 | $ | 1,314,677 | |||||
HUD | $ | 6,849,399 | $ | 2,500 | $ | 6,559,001 | $ | 2,500 | |||||
Liquidity | |||||||||||||
Fannie Mae & Freddie Mac | $ | 1,046,790 | $ | 586,575 | $ | 1,243,927 | $ | 543,913 | |||||
Ginnie Mae | $ | 1,173,525 | $ | 424,778 | $ | 1,684,457 | $ | 389,501 | |||||
Adjusted net worth / Total assets ratio | |||||||||||||
Ginnie Mae | 41 | % | 6 | % | 48 | % | 6 | % | |||||
Tangible net worth / Total assets ratio | |||||||||||||
Fannie Mae & Freddie Mac | 33 | % | 6 | % | 37 | % | 6 | % |
(1) | Calculated in accordance with the respective Agency’s requirements. |
(2) | Ginnie Mae has issued a risk-based capital requirement that will become effective December 31, 2024. The Company believes it is in compliance with the Agency’s pending requirement as of June 30, 2024. |
Noncompliance with an Agency’s requirements can result in such Agency taking various remedial actions up to and including terminating the Company’s ability to sell loans to and service loans on behalf of the respective Agency.
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Note 25—Segments
The Company conducts its business in three segments: production, servicing (together, production and servicing comprise its mortgage banking activities) and investment management:
● | The production segment performs loan origination, acquisition and sale activities. |
● | The servicing segment performs loan servicing for loans held for sale and loans serviced for others, including for PMT, as well as provides other ancillary services for customers. |
● | The investment management segment represents the Company’s investment management activities relating to PMT, which include the activities associated with investment asset acquisitions and dispositions such as sourcing, due diligence, negotiation and settlement. |
The Company’s reportable segments are identified based on their unique activities. The following disclosures about the Company’s business segments are presented consistent with the way the Company’s chief operating decision maker organizes and evaluates financial information for making operating decisions and assessing performance. The Company’s chief operating decision maker is its chief executive officer.
Financial performance and results by segment are as follows:
(1) | All revenues are from external customers. |
52
(1) | All revenues are from external customers. |
(1) | All revenues are from external customers. |
53
(1) | All revenues are from external customers. |
Note 26—Subsequent Events
Management has evaluated all events and transactions through the date the Company issued these consolidated financial statements. During this period:
● | On July 23, 2024, the Company announced a cash dividend of $0.30 per common share. The dividend will be paid on August 23, 2024 to common stockholders of record as of August 13, 2024. |
● | All agreements to sell assets under agreements to repurchase assets that matured before the date of this Report were extended or renewed. |
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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Overview
The following discussion and analysis provides information that we believe is relevant to an assessment and understanding of our consolidated results of operations and financial condition. Unless the context indicates otherwise, references in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q to the words “we,” “us,” “our” and the “Company” refer to PFSI and its subsidiaries.
Our Company
We are a specialty financial services firm primarily focused on the production and servicing of U.S. residential mortgage loans (activities which we refer to as mortgage banking) and the management of investments related to the U.S. mortgage market. We believe that our operating capabilities, specialized expertise, access to long-term investment capital, and the experience of our management team across all aspects of the mortgage business will allow us to profitably engage in these activities and capitalize on other related opportunities as they arise in the future.
Our primary assets are equity interests in Private National Mortgage Acceptance Company, LLC (“PNMAC”). We are the managing member of PNMAC, and we operate and control all of the businesses and affairs of PNMAC, and consolidate the financial results of PNMAC and its subsidiaries. We conduct our business in three segments: production, servicing (together, production and servicing comprise our mortgage banking activities) and investment management:
● | The production segment performs loan origination, acquisition and sale activities. |
● | The servicing segment performs loan servicing for both newly originated loans we are holding for sale and loans we service for others, including for PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust, a mortgage real estate investment trust separately listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol “PMT”, as well as provides other ancillary services to our customers. |
● | The investment management segment represents our investment management activities relating to PMT, which include the activities associated with investment asset acquisitions and dispositions such as sourcing, due diligence, negotiation and settlement. |
Our principal mortgage banking subsidiary, PennyMac Loan Services, LLC (“PLS”), is a non-bank producer and servicer of mortgage loans in the United States. PLS is a seller/servicer for the Federal National Mortgage Association (“Fannie Mae”) and the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (“Freddie Mac”), each of which is a government-sponsored entity. PLS is also an approved issuer of securities guaranteed by the Government National Mortgage Association (“Ginnie Mae”), a lender of the Federal Housing Administration (“FHA”), and a lender/servicer of the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (“VA”) and the U.S. Department of Agriculture (“USDA”). We refer to each of Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, Ginnie Mae, FHA, VA and USDA as an “Agency” and collectively as the “Agencies.” PLS is able to service loans in all 50 states, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, Guam and the U.S. Virgin Islands, and originate loans in all 50 states and the District of Columbia, either because PLS is properly licensed in a particular jurisdiction or exempt or otherwise not required to be licensed in that jurisdiction.
Our investment management subsidiary is PNMAC Capital Management, LLC (“PCM”), a Delaware limited liability company registered with the Securities Exchange Commission (“SEC”) as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended. PCM has an investment management contract with PMT.
Business Trends
Due to ongoing inflationary pressures, over the last several quarters, the U.S. Federal Reserve has maintained the federal funds rate at its highest level since the great financial crisis of 2007 and has continued to reduce the federal government’s overall holdings of Treasury and mortgage-backed securities. Elevated interest rates are expected to constrain growth in the size of the mortgage origination market from $1.5 trillion in 2023 to an estimated $1.7 trillion in 2024 according to mortgage lending industry economists but this estimate may decline if interest rates remain elevated for longer than expected.
55
The limited size of the mortgage origination market and interest rates at sustained higher levels continue to impact our mortgage production activities and gains from the redelivery of loans bought out from Ginnie Mae securities. Higher interest rates have also increased the costs of floating rate borrowings, increased interest income from placement fees we receive relating to custodial funds that we manage on deposits and loans held for sale as compared to the same period in the prior year, and have led to prepayment speeds below historical averages in our mortgage servicing portfolio. We continued our acquisition of conventional loans from PMT during the six months ended June 30, 2024 and expect to purchase conventional loans from PMT during the remainder of 2024 at a reduced rate.
Results of Operations
Our results of operations are summarized below:
Quarter ended June 30, | Six months ended June 30, | ||||||||||||
| 2024 |
| 2023 |
| 2024 |
| 2023 |
| |||||
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) | |||||||||||||
Revenues: | |||||||||||||
Loan production revenues | $ | 222,566 | $ | 185,828 | $ | 425,394 | $ | 333,526 | |||||
Net loan servicing fees | 167,604 | 146,078 | 268,558 | 294,915 | |||||||||
Net interest expense | (7,060) | (5,690) | (16,403) | (8,983) | |||||||||
Management fees from PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust | 7,133 | 7,078 | 14,321 | 14,335 | |||||||||
Other | 15,884 | 3,253 | 19,917 | 5,616 | |||||||||
Total net revenues | 406,127 | 336,547 | 711,787 | 639,409 | |||||||||
Expenses: | |||||||||||||
Compensation | 141,956 | 136,982 | 288,332 | 284,917 | |||||||||
Technology | 35,690 | 35,244 | 71,657 | 71,282 | |||||||||
Loan origination | 40,270 | 31,646 | 70,838 | 58,732 | |||||||||
Servicing | 22,920 | 14,652 | 39,024 | 27,284 | |||||||||
Professional services | 9,404 | 17,888 | 18,666 | 38,895 | |||||||||
Other | 22,033 | 27,218 | 45,533 | 47,235 | |||||||||
Total expenses | 272,273 | 263,630 | 534,050 | 528,345 | |||||||||
Income before provision for income taxes | 133,854 | 72,917 | 177,737 | 111,064 | |||||||||
Provision for income taxes | 35,596 | 14,667 | 40,171 | 22,436 | |||||||||
Net income | $ | 98,258 | $ | 58,250 | $ | 137,566 | $ | 88,628 | |||||
Earnings per share | |||||||||||||
Basic | $ | 1.93 | $ | 1.17 | $ | 2.71 | $ | 1.77 | |||||
Diluted | $ | 1.85 | $ | 1.11 | $ | 2.59 | $ | 1.68 | |||||
Annualized return on average stockholders' equity | 10.9% | 6.8% | 7.7% | 5.1% | |||||||||
Dividends declared per share | $ | 0.20 | $ | 0.20 | $ | 0.40 | $ | 0.40 | |||||
Income before provision for income taxes by segment: | |||||||||||||
Mortgage banking: | |||||||||||||
Production | $ | 41,279 | $ | 24,415 | $ | 77,171 | $ | 4,775 | |||||
Servicing | 88,540 | 46,544 | 93,476 | 103,991 | |||||||||
Total mortgage banking | 129,819 | 70,959 | 170,647 | 108,766 | |||||||||
Investment management | 4,035 | 1,958 | 7,090 | 2,298 | |||||||||
$ | 133,854 | $ | 72,917 | $ | 177,737 | $ | 111,064 | ||||||
Adjusted Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization | $ | 249,718 | $ | 146,445 | $ | 477,446 | $ | 275,412 | |||||
During the period: | |||||||||||||
Interest rate lock commitments issued | $ | 27,998,822 | $ | 23,245,769 | $ | 50,584,454 | $ | 42,117,281 | |||||
Unpaid principal balance of loans produced or fulfilled for PMT | $ | 27,360,094 | $ | 25,047,423 | $ | 48,769,160 | $ | 47,573,553 | |||||
At end of period: | |||||||||||||
Interest rate lock commitments outstanding | $ | 7,596,114 | $ | 6,484,588 | |||||||||
Unpaid principal balance of loan servicing portfolio: | |||||||||||||
Owned: | |||||||||||||
Mortgage servicing rights and liabilities | $ | 396,451,017 | $ | 337,732,070 | |||||||||
Loans held for sale | 6,108,082 | 4,250,706 | |||||||||||
402,559,099 | 341,982,776 | ||||||||||||
Subserviced for PMT | 230,179,513 | 234,476,519 | |||||||||||
$ | 632,738,612 | $ | 576,459,295 | ||||||||||
Net assets of PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust | $ | 1,939,869 | $ | 1,931,496 | |||||||||
Book value per share | $ | 71.76 | $ | 69.77 |
(1) | To provide investors with information in addition to our results as determined by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”), we disclose Adjusted EBITDA as a non-GAAP measure. Adjusted |
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EBITDA is a measure that is frequently used in our industry to measure performance and we believe that this measure provides supplemental information that is useful to investors. Adjusted EBITDA is not a financial measure calculated in accordance with GAAP and should not be considered as a substitute for net income, or any other performance measure calculated in accordance with GAAP. |
We define “Adjusted EBITDA” as net income plus provision for income taxes, depreciation and amortization, excluding decrease (increase) in fair value of mortgage servicing rights (“MSRs”) net of mortgage servicing liabilities (“MSLs”), due to changes in the valuation inputs we use in our valuation models, hedging losses (gains) associated with MSRs, stock-based compensation and interest expense on corporate debt or corporate revolving credit facilities and capital lease.
We believe that the presentation of Adjusted EBITDA provides useful information to investors regarding our results of operations because each measure assists both investors and management in analyzing and benchmarking the performance and value of our business. However, other companies may define Adjusted EBITDA differently, and as a result, our measures of Adjusted EBITDA may not be directly comparable to those of other companies.
Adjusted EBITDA measures have limitations as analytical tools, and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for analysis of our results as reported under GAAP. Some of these limitations are:
a) | they do not reflect every cash expenditure, future requirements for capital expenditures or contractual commitments; |
b) | they do not reflect the significant interest expense or the cash requirements necessary to service interest or principal payment on our debt; and |
c) | they are not adjusted for all non-cash income or expense items that are reflected in our consolidated statements of cash flows. |
Because of these limitations, Adjusted EBITDA measures are not intended as alternatives to net income as an indicator of our operating performance and should not be considered as measures of discretionary cash available to us to invest in the growth of our business or as measures of cash that will be available to us to meet our obligations.
The following table presents a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to our net income, the most directly comparable financial measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP, for each of the periods indicated:
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Income Before Provisions for Income Taxes
For the quarter ended June 30, 2024, income before provision for income taxes increased $60.9 million compared to the same period in 2023. The increase was primarily due to a $36.7 million increase in loan production revenue due to higher volume across all production channels, a $21.5 million increase in Net loan servicing fees resulting from growth in servicing fees in excess of increases in net MSR valuation losses and a $12.6 million increase in other income resulting from a non-cash gain related to a non-recurring transaction in Townsgate Closing Services, LLC, a joint venture, partially offset by an $8.6 million increase in total expenses.
For the six months ended June 30, 2024, income before provision for income taxes increased $66.7 million compared to the same period in 2023. The increase was primarily due to a $92.7 million increase in Net gains on loans held for sale at fair value due to higher volume across all production channels, an $8.1 million increase in Loan origination fees and a $14.3 million increase in other income primarily resulting from a non-cash gain related to a non-recurring transaction in Townsgate Closing Services, LLC, a joint venture, partially offset by a $26.4 million decrease in Net loan servicing fees resulting from increases in net MSR valuation losses in excess of growth in servicing fees, an $8.9 million decrease in Fulfillment fees from PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust, a $7.4 million increase in Net interest expense and a $5.7 million increase in total expenses.
Net Gains on Loans Held for Sale at Fair Value
In our production segment, revenues reflect the effects of market adjustments to higher interest rates continuing during the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2024 compared to the same periods in 2023.
During the quarter ended June 30, 2024, we recognized Net gains on loans held for sale at fair value totaling $176.1 million, an increase of $34.6 million compared to the same period in 2023. The increase was primarily due to higher margins in the direct lending channels and an increase in loan production volume across all production channels during the quarter ended June 30, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023.
During the six months ended June 30, 2024, we recognized Net gains on loans held for sale at fair value totaling $338.5 million, an increase of $92.7 million compared to the same period in 2023. The increase was primarily due to higher margins and increases in loan production volumes across all production channels during the six months ended June 30, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023.
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Our net gains on loans held for sale are summarized below:
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Non-Cash Elements of Gain on Sale of Loans Held for Sale
Our gains on loans held for sale include both cash and non-cash elements. We recognize a significant portion of our gains on loans held for sale when we make commitments to purchase or fund mortgage loans. We recognize this gain in the form of interest rate lock commitment (“IRLC”) derivatives. We adjust our initial gain amount as the loan purchase or origination process progresses until the loan is either funded or cancelled.
We also receive non-cash proceeds on sale that include our estimate of the fair value of MSRs and we incur mortgage servicing liabilities (“MSLs”) (which represent the fair value of the costs we expect to incur in excess of the fees we receive for delinquent loans we have bought out of Ginnie Mae guaranteed securities we service and have resold to third party investors) and for the fair value of our estimate of the losses we expect to incur relating to the representations and warranties we provide in our loan sale transactions.
The MSRs, MSLs, and liabilities for representations and warranties we recognize represent our estimate of the fair value of future benefits and costs we will realize for years in the future. These estimates represented approximately 307% and 282% of our gains on sales of loans held for sale at fair value for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively, as compared to 397% and 345% for the same periods in 2023. These estimates change as circumstances change and changes in these estimates are recognized in income in subsequent periods. Subsequent changes in the fair value of our MSRs may significantly affect our income.
Interest Rate Lock Commitments, Mortgage Servicing Rights and Mortgage Servicing Liabilities
The methods and key inputs we use to measure and update our measurements of IRLCs, MSRs and MSLs are detailed in Note 7 – Fair Value – Valuation Techniques and Inputs to the consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report.
Representations and Warranties
Our agreements with the purchasers and insurers of our loans include representations and warranties related to the loans. The representations and warranties require adherence to purchaser and insurer origination and underwriting guidelines, including but not limited to the validity of the lien securing the loan, property eligibility, borrower credit, income and asset requirements, and compliance with applicable federal, state and local law.
In the event of a breach of our representations and warranties, we may be required to either repurchase the loans with the identified defects or indemnify the purchaser or insurer. In such cases, we bear any subsequent credit losses on the loans. Our credit losses may be reduced by any recourse we have to correspondent originators that sold such loans to us and breached similar or other representations and warranties. In such event, we have the right to seek a recovery of related repurchase losses from that correspondent seller.
Our representations and warranties are generally not subject to stated limits of exposure. However, we believe that the current unpaid principal balance (“UPB”) of loans sold by us and subject to representation and warranty liability to date represents our maximum representations and warranties exposure.
The level of the liability for losses under representations and warranties is difficult to estimate and requires considerable judgment. The level of loan repurchase losses is dependent on economic factors, purchaser or insurer loss mitigation strategies, and other external conditions that may change over the lives of the underlying loans. Our estimate of the liability for representations and warranties is developed by our credit administration staff and approved by our senior management credit committee which includes senior management in our loan production, loan servicing and credit risk management areas.
The method we use to estimate our losses on representations and warranties is a function of our estimate of future defaults, loan repurchase rates, the severity of loss in the event of default, if applicable, and the probability of reimbursement by the correspondent loan seller. We establish a liability at our estimate of its fair value at the time loans are sold and review the adequacy of our recorded liability on a periodic basis.
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We recorded provisions for losses under representations and warranties relating to current loan sales as a component of Net gains on loans held for sale at fair value totaling $4.1 million and $8.1 million for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively, compared to $3.1 million and $4.9 million for the same periods in 2023. The increases in the provision relating to current loan sales were primarily attributable to an increase in production volume for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2024 compared to the same periods in 2023.
We also recorded reductions in the liability of $4.1 million and $7.4 million for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively, compared to $2.0 million and $3.5 million for the same periods in 2023. The reductions in the liability resulted from previously sold loans meeting performance criteria established by the Agencies which significantly limit the likelihood of certain repurchase or indemnification claims.
Following is a summary of loan repurchase activity and the UPB of loans subject to representations and warranties:
During the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2024, we repurchased loans totaling $23.5 million and $44.9 million, respectively. We charged losses of $1.3 million and $2.8 million to the liability during the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively. Our losses arising from representations and warranties have historically been minimized by our ability to either recover most of the losses from our correspondent sellers or from our ability to profitably refinance and resell repurchased loans.
Elevated interest rate levels may affect certain of our correspondent sellers’ ability to honor their obligations to repurchase defective loans, may increase the level of borrower defaults and may increase the level of repurchases we are required to make, thereby making it more difficult to minimize losses on repurchased loans. We expect these developments may increase the losses we incur in relation to our recorded liability for representations and warranties compared to our historical experience. However, we believe our recorded liability is presently adequate to absorb such losses.
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Loan Origination Fees
Loan origination fees increased $3.1 million and $8.1 million during the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2023 primarily due to an increase in production volume.
Fulfillment Fees from PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust
Fulfillment fees from PMT represent fees we collect for services we perform on behalf of PMT in connection with the acquisition, packaging and sale of loans. The fulfillment fees are calculated based on the number of loans we fulfill for PMT.
Fulfillment fees decreased $1.0 million and $8.9 million during the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2023. The decrease was primarily due to PMT’s sale of a greater proportion of conventional correspondent loans to PFSI during the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2024 compared to the same periods in 2023.
Net Loan Servicing Fees
Our net loan servicing fee income has two primary components: fees earned for servicing the loans and the effects of MSR and MSL valuation changes, net of hedging results as summarized below:
Quarter ended June 30, | Six months ended June 30, | |||||||||||
| 2024 |
| 2023 |
| 2024 |
| 2023 | |||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||||||
Loan servicing fees | $ | 440,696 | $ | 356,471 | $ | 864,880 | $ | 694,528 | ||||
Effects of MSRs and MSLs net of hedging results | (273,092) | (210,393) | (596,322) | (399,613) | ||||||||
Net loan servicing fees | $ | 167,604 | $ | 146,078 | $ | 268,558 | $ | 294,915 |
Loan Servicing Fees
Following is a summary of our loan servicing fees:
Loan servicing fees from non-affiliates generally relate to our MSRs which are primarily related to servicing we provide for loans included in Agency securitizations. These fees are contractually established at an annualized percentage of the UPB of the loan serviced and we collect these fees from borrower payments. Loan servicing fees from PMT are primarily related to PMT’s MSRs and are established at monthly per-loan amounts based on whether the loan is a fixed-rate or adjustable-rate loan and the loan’s delinquency or foreclosure status as detailed in Note 5 – Transactions with Related Parties to the consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report. Other loan servicing fees are comprised primarily of borrower-contracted fees such as late charges and reconveyance fees.
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Loan servicing fees from non-affiliates and other fees increased during the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2024 compared to the same periods in 2023. The increase was primarily due to growth of our loan servicing portfolio. Other servicing fees increased due to growth in our MSR portfolio combined with increased incentives received for loss mitigation activities and recovery of servicing premiums from correspondent sellers for loans that paid off within a short period after origination.
Effects of Mortgage Servicing Rights and Mortgage Servicing Liabilities
We have elected to carry our servicing assets and liabilities at fair value. Changes in fair value have two components: changes due to realization of the contractual servicing fees and changes due to changes in market inputs used to estimate the fair value of MSRs and MSLs. We endeavor to moderate the effects of changes in fair value by entering into derivatives transactions and holding principal-only stripped mortgage-backed securities.
Change in fair value of MSRs and MSLs and the related hedging results are summarized below:
Changes in fair value of MSRs attributable to changes in fair value inputs decreased during the quarter ended June 30, 2024 and increased during the six months ended June 30, 2024, compared to the same periods in 2023, respectively. The decrease was due to a less significant increase in interest rates during the quarter ended June 30, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023. Increasing interest rates reduce the rate of prepayments of the underlying loans, which increases the cash flows expected from the servicing rights, while decreasing interest rates have the opposite effect.
Hedging results reflect valuation losses attributable to the effects of interest rate increases on the fair value of the hedging instruments as well as increased net exposure to interest rate volatility to limit elevated hedge costs during the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2024 and in the same periods in 2023.
Changes in realization of cash flows are influenced by changes in the level of servicing assets and liabilities and changes in estimates of the remaining cash flows to be realized. During the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2024, realization of cash flows increased compared to the same periods in 2023, primarily due to the growth in our investment in MSRs.
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Following is a summary of our loan servicing portfolio:
Following is a summary of characteristics of our MSR and MSL servicing portfolio as of June 30, 2024:
(1) | Loan-to-Value. |
(2) | Government loans include loans securitized in Ginnie Mae pools as well as loans sold to private investors. |
(3) | Represents on conventional loans sold to private investors. |
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Net Interest Expense
Following is a summary of net interest expense:
Quarter ended June 30, | Six months ended June 30, | |||||||||||
| 2024 |
| 2023 |
| 2024 |
| 2023 | |||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||||||
Interest income: | ||||||||||||
Cash and short-term investments | $ | 13,172 | $ | 21,127 | $ | 27,754 | $ | 37,372 | ||||
Principal-only stripped mortgage-backed securities | 9,074 | — | 9,344 | — | ||||||||
Loans held for sale at fair value | 86,283 | 78,780 | 151,704 | 139,773 | ||||||||
Placement fees relating to custodial funds | 92,230 | 73,024 | 168,363 | 124,243 | ||||||||
From Townsgate Closing Services, LLC | — | 21 | 20 | 42 | ||||||||
Other | 52 | — | 52 | — | ||||||||
200,811 | 172,952 | 357,237 | 301,430 | |||||||||
Interest expense: | ||||||||||||
Short-term debt | 110,696 | 91,942 | 185,208 | 154,088 | ||||||||
Long-term debt | 85,900 | 77,505 | 168,738 | 141,711 | ||||||||
Interest shortfall on repayments of mortgage loans serviced for Agency securitizations | 7,902 | 6,714 | 14,023 | 9,924 | ||||||||
Interest on mortgage loan impound deposits | 2,962 | 2,225 | 4,949 | 4,192 | ||||||||
Other | 411 | 256 | 722 | 498 | ||||||||
207,871 | 178,642 | 373,640 | 310,413 | |||||||||
$ | (7,060) | $ | (5,690) | $ | (16,403) | $ | (8,983) | |||||
Net interest expenses increased $1.4 million and $7.4 million during the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2024 compared to the same periods in 2023. The increases were primarily due to increase in interest expense on borrowings due to the higher interest rate environment and to growth in our balance sheet, partially offset by an increase in placement fees we receive relating to custodial funds that we manage due to increased earning rates.
Management Fees from PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust
Management fees from PMT summarized below:
Quarter ended June 30, | Six months ended June 30, | |||||||||||
2024 |
| 2023 |
| 2024 |
| 2023 | ||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||||||
Base management |
| $ | 7,133 |
| $ | 7,078 | $ | 14,321 |
| $ | 14,335 | |
Performance incentive | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
$ | 7,133 | $ | 7,078 | $ | 14,321 | $ | 14,335 | |||||
Average net assets of PMT during the period | $ | 1,912,522 | $ | 1,892,505 | $ | 1,919,962 | $ | 1,927,305 |
Management fees increased $55,000 during the quarter ended June 30, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023 due to an increase in average PMT’s shareholders’ equity which is the basis for the base management fees. Management fees decreased $14,000 during the six months ended June 30, 2024, compared to the same period in 2023 due to a decrease in average PMT’s shareholders’ equity.
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Expenses
Compensation
Compensation expenses are summarized below:
Quarter ended June 30, | Six months ended June 30, | ||||||||||||
| 2024 |
| 2023 |
| 2024 |
| 2023 |
| |||||
(in thousands) | |||||||||||||
Salaries and wages | $ | 92,364 | $ | 92,640 | $ | 185,148 | $ | 185,475 | |||||
Severance | 17 | 460 | 660 | 3,316 | |||||||||
Incentive compensation | 32,935 | 24,743 | 59,100 | 43,731 | |||||||||
Taxes and benefits | 18,852 | 18,764 | 41,053 | 40,370 | |||||||||
Stock and unit-based compensation | (2,212) | 375 | 2,371 | 12,025 | |||||||||
$ | 141,956 | $ | 136,982 | $ | 288,332 | $ | 284,917 | ||||||
Head count: | |||||||||||||
Average | 3,951 | 4,184 | 3,937 | 4,163 | |||||||||
Period end | 4,012 | 4,221 |
Compensation expenses increased $5.0 million and $3.4 million during the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2023. The increases were primarily due to an increase in incentive compensation due to increases in production bonuses resulting from higher production volumes, partially offset by decreases in stock-based compensation due to lower expectations of achieving the performance goals on performance-based RSUs and reduced severance expenses.
Loan Origination
Loan origination expenses increased $8.6 million and $12.1 million for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2023. The increases were primarily due to higher origination volumes.
Servicing
Servicing expenses increased $8.3 million and $11.7 million during the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2023. The increases were primarily due to an increase in provision for losses on servicing advances resulting from higher outstanding servicing advance balances during the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2024 compared to the same periods in 2023.
Professional Services
Professional expenses decreased $8.5 million and $20.2 million during the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2023. The decrease was primarily due to decreased legal expenses related to the Black Knight litigation discussed in Note 18 – Commitments and Contingencies to the consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report.
Provision for Income Taxes
Our effective income tax rates were 26.6% and 22.6% during the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively, compared to 20.1% and 20.2% during the same periods in 2023. The increases in the effective income tax rates for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2024 compared to the same periods in 2023 was attributable to two primary factors. First, the tax rates for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2023 include discrete adjustments for future state tax rate reductions with no such adjustments for the same periods in 2024. In addition, the impact of excess tax expense over equity vesting expenses in 2024 was less than the impact for equity vesting in 2023.
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Balance Sheet Analysis
Following is a summary of key balance sheet items as of the dates presented:
June 30, | December 31, | |||||
| 2024 |
| 2023 | |||
(in thousands) | ||||||
ASSETS | ||||||
Cash and short-term investments | $ | 784,108 | $ | 948,639 | ||
Principal-only stripped mortgage-backed securities at fair value pledged to creditors | 914,223 | — | ||||
Loans held for sale at fair value | 6,238,959 | 4,420,691 | ||||
Derivative assets | 145,887 | 179,079 | ||||
Servicing advances, net | 414,235 | 694,038 | ||||
Investments in and advances to affiliates | 30,444 | 30,383 | ||||
Mortgage servicing rights at fair value | 7,923,078 | 7,099,348 | ||||
Loans eligible for repurchase | 4,560,058 | 4,889,925 | ||||
Other | 566,573 | 582,460 | ||||
Total assets | $ | 21,577,565 | $ | 18,844,563 | ||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | ||||||
Short-term debt | $ | 6,920,265 | $ | 4,210,010 | ||
Long-term debt | 4,883,370 | 4,393,066 | ||||
11,803,635 | 8,603,076 | |||||
Liability for loans eligible for repurchase | 4,560,058 | 4,889,925 | ||||
Income taxes payable | 1,082,397 | 1,042,886 | ||||
Other | 470,357 | 770,073 | ||||
Total liabilities | 17,916,447 | 15,305,960 | ||||
Stockholders' equity | 3,661,118 | 3,538,603 | ||||
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ | 21,577,565 | $ | 18,844,563 | ||
Leverage ratios: | ||||||
Total debt / Stockholders' equity | 3.2 | 2.4 | ||||
Total debt / Tangible stockholders' equity (1) | 3.3 | 2.5 |
(1) | Tangible stockholders’ equity represents total stockholders’ equity reduced by intangible assets, comprised of capitalized software, for the dates presented. |
Total assets increased $2.7 billion from $18.8 billion at December 31, 2023 to $21.6 billion at June 30, 2024. The increase was primarily due to an increase of $1.8 billion in loans held for sale at fair value, an increase of $914.2 million in principal-only stripped MBS at fair value and an increase of $823.7 million in MSRs, partially offset by a decrease in cash and short-term investments of $164.5 million, a decrease in servicing advances of $279.8 million, and a decrease in loans eligible for repurchase of $329.9 million.
Total liabilities increased $2.6 billion from $15.3 billion at December 31, 2023 to $17.9 billion at June 30, 2024. The increase was primarily due to an increase of $3.2 billion in borrowings to fund our inventory of loans held for sale, MBS and MSRs, partially offset by a decrease of $329.9 million in liability for loans eligible for repurchase and $155.1 million in accounts payable and accrued expenses. As a result of our increased inventory financing requirements, our leverage ratios increased during the quarter ended June 30, 2024 from December 31, 2023.
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Cash Flows
Our cash flows are summarized below:
| Six months ended June 30, |
| ||||||||
2024 |
| 2023 |
| Change |
| |||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||||
Operating | $ | (1,990,826) | $ | (1,036,566) | $ | (954,260) | ||||
Investing | (1,520,406) |
| (186,492) |
| (1,333,914) | |||||
Financing | 3,168,197 |
| 1,426,918 |
| 1,741,279 | |||||
Net (decrease) increase in cash | $ | (343,035) | $ | 203,860 | $ | (546,895) |
The net decrease in cash of $343.0 million during the six months ended June 30, 2024 is discussed below.
Operating activities
Net cash used in operating activities totaled $2.0 billion during the six months ended June 30, 2024 compared with net cash used in operating activities of $1.0 billion during the same period in 2023. Our cash flows from operating activities are primarily influenced by changes in the levels of our inventory of mortgage loans held for sale as shown below:
| Six months ended June 30, | ||||||||
2024 |
| 2023 | |||||||
(in thousands) | |||||||||
Cash flows from: | |||||||||
Loans held for sale | $ | (2,414,187) | $ | (1,368,285) | |||||
Other operating sources | 423,361 |
| 331,719 | ||||||
$ | (1,990,826) | $ | (1,036,566) |
Investing activities
Net cash used in investing activities during the six months ended June 30, 2024 totaled $1.5 billion, primarily due to $935.4 million in purchase of principal-only stripped MBS, $391.5 million in net settlement of derivative financial instruments used to hedge our investment in MSRs and a $178.5 million increase in short-term investment. Net cash used in investing activities during the six months ended June 30, 2023 totaled $186.5 million, primarily due to a $150.7 million increase in margin deposits, $20.2 million in net settlement of derivative financial instruments used to hedge our investment in MSRs, and $19.2 million used in acquisition of capitalized software.
Financing activities
Net cash provided by financing activities totaled $3.2 billion during the six months ended June 30, 2024, primarily due to an increase of $3.2 billion in borrowings. The increase in borrowings primarily reflects the increase in inventory of loans held for sale and our investment in MSRs. Net cash provided by financing activities totaled $1.4 billion during the six months ended June 30, 2023, primarily due to an increase of $1.5 billion in borrowings. The increase in borrowings primarily reflects the increase in inventory of loans held for sale and our investment in MSRs.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Our liquidity reflects our ability to meet our current obligations (including our operating expenses and, when applicable, the retirement of, and margin calls relating to, our debt, and margin calls relating to hedges on our commitments to purchase or originate mortgage loans and on our MSR investments), fund new originations and purchases, and make investments as we identify them. We expect our primary sources of liquidity to be through cash flows from business activities, proceeds from bank borrowings and proceeds from and issuance of equity or debt offerings. We believe that our liquidity is sufficient to meet our current liquidity needs.
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Our current borrowing strategy is to finance our assets where we believe such borrowing is prudent, appropriate and available. Our primary borrowing activities are in the form of sales of assets under agreements to repurchase, sales of mortgage loan participation purchase and sale certificates, notes payable secured by mortgage servicing rights and unsecured senior notes. A significant amount of our borrowings have short-term maturities and provide for advances with terms ranging from 30 days to 364 days. Because a significant portion of our current debt facilities consist of short-term debt, we expect to renew these facilities in advance of maturity in order to ensure our ongoing liquidity and access to capital or otherwise allow ourselves sufficient time to replace any necessary financing.
Secured debt facilities for MSRs and servicing advances take various forms. Fannie Mae MSRs, Ginnie Mae MSRs and servicing advances are pledged to special purpose entities, each of which issues variable funding notes (“VFNs”) and may issue term notes and term loans that are secured by such Ginnie Mae or Fannie Mae assets. Term notes are issued to qualified institutional buyers under Rule 144A of Securities Act and term loans are syndicated to banking entities, while the VFNs are sold to bank partners under agreements to repurchase. Freddie Mac MSR’s are pledged to a single lender under a bi-lateral loan and security agreement.
On February 29, 2024, the Company through its indirect subsidiary, PNMAC GMSR ISSUER TRUST (the “Issuer Trust”), issued an aggregate principal amount of $425 million in secured term notes (the “2024-GT1 Notes”) to qualified institutional buyers under Rule 144A of the Securities Act. The 2024-GT1 Notes will mature on March 26, 2029 or, if extended, either March 25, 2030 or March, 25, 2031. The 2024-GT1 Notes rank pari passu with other secured term notes issued by the Issuer Trust and are secured by certain participation certificates relating to Ginnie Mae mortgage servicing rights and excess servicing spread relating to such mortgage servicing rights that are financed by PLS.
On May 23, 2024, the Company, together with its subsidiaries, issued $650 million in 7.125% unsecured senior notes due in 2030 in a private placement to “qualified institutional buyers” under Rule 144A of the Securities Act.
Our repurchase agreements represent the sales of assets together with agreements for us to buy back the respective assets at a later date. The table below presents the average, maximum daily and ending balances:
The differences between the average and maximum daily balances on our repurchase agreements reflect both the effect of increasing loan inventory levels during the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2024 and the fluctuations throughout the periods of our inventory as we fund and pool mortgage loans for sale in guaranteed mortgage securitizations.
Our repurchase agreements also contain margin call provisions that, upon notice from the applicable lender at its option, require us to transfer cash or, in some instances, additional assets in an amount sufficient to eliminate any margin deficit. A margin deficit will generally result from any decrease in the market value (as determined by the applicable lender) of the assets subject to the related financing agreement. Upon notice from the applicable lender, we will generally be required to satisfy the margin call on the day of such notice or within one business day thereafter, depending on the timing of the notice.
Our secured financing agreements at PLS require us to comply with various financial and other restrictive covenants. The most significant financial covenants currently include the following:
● | a minimum in unrestricted cash and cash equivalents of $100 million; |
● | a minimum tangible net worth of $1.25 billion; |
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● | a maximum ratio of total indebtedness to tangible net worth of 10:1; and |
● | at least one other warehouse or repurchase facility that finances amounts and assets that are similar to those being financed under certain of our existing secured financing agreements. |
With respect to servicing performed for PMT, PLS is also subject to certain covenants under PMT’s debt agreements. Covenants in PMT’s debt agreements are equally, or sometimes less, restrictive than the covenants described above.
PFSI issued unsecured senior notes (the “Unsecured Notes”) to qualified institutional buyers under Rule 144A of the Securities Act. The Unsecured Notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally, on a senior unsecured basis by the Company’s existing and future wholly-owned domestic subsidiaries (other than certain excluded subsidiaries defined in the indentures under which the Unsecured Notes were issued).
Our Unsecured Notes’ indentures contain financial and other restrictive covenants that limit the Company and our restricted subsidiaries’ ability to engage in specified types of transactions, including, but not limited to the following:
● | pay dividends or distributions, redeem or repurchase equity, prepay subordinated debt and make certain loans or investments; |
● | incur, assume or guarantee additional debt or issue preferred stock; |
● | incur liens on assets; |
● | merge or consolidate with another person or sell all or substantially all of our assets to another person; |
● | transfer, sell or otherwise dispose of certain assets including capital stock of subsidiaries; |
● | enter into transactions with affiliates; and |
● | allow to exist certain restrictions on the ability of our non-guarantor restricted subsidiaries to pay dividends or make other payments to us. |
Although financial and other covenants limit the amount of indebtedness that we may incur and affect our liquidity through minimum cash reserve requirements, we believe that these covenants currently provide us with sufficient flexibility to successfully operate our business and obtain the financing necessary to achieve that purpose.
We are also subject to liquidity and net worth requirements established by the Federal Housing Finance Agency (“FHFA”) for Agency seller/servicers and Ginnie Mae for single-family issuers. FHFA and Ginnie Mae have established minimum liquidity and net worth requirements for their approved non-depository single-family sellers/servicers in the case of Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, and Ginnie Mae for its approved single-family issuers.
Ginnie Mae has issued risk-based capital requirements that will become effective December 31, 2024. We believe that we are in compliance with the Agency’s pending requirements as of June 30, 2024.
We have a common stock repurchase program which allows us to repurchase common shares of up to $2 billion. Share repurchases may be effected through open market purchases or privately negotiated transactions in accordance with applicable rules and regulations. The stock repurchase program does not have an expiration date and the authorization does not obligate us to acquire any particular amount of common stock. From inception through June 30, 2024, we have repurchased approximately $1.8 billion of common shares under our stock repurchase program.
We continue to explore a variety of means of financing our business, including debt financing through bank warehouse lines of credit, bank loans, repurchase agreements, securitization transactions and corporate debt. However, there can be no assurance as to how much additional financing capacity such efforts will produce, what form the financing will take or whether such efforts will be successful.
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Debt Obligations
As described further above in “Liquidity and Capital Resources,” we currently finance certain of our assets through short-term borrowings with major financial institutions in the form of sales of assets under agreements to repurchase and mortgage loan participation purchase and sale agreements. We access the capital market for long-term debt through the issuance of secured term notes, term loans and Unsecured Notes. The issuer under our secured term note facilities is PLS or a wholly-owned issuer trust guaranteed by PNMAC. In addition, PFSI has issued Unsecured Notes guaranteed by certain of its restricted wholly-owned domestic subsidiaries.
PLS is required to comply with financial and other restrictive covenants in certain financing agreements, as described further above in “Liquidity and Capital Resources”. As of June 30, 2024, we believe PLS was in compliance in all material respects with these covenants.
Many of our debt financing agreements contain a condition precedent to obtaining additional funding that requires PLS to maintain positive net income for at least one of the previous two consecutive quarters, or other similar measures. PLS is compliant with all such conditions.
The financing agreements also contain margin call provisions that, upon notice from the applicable lender, require us to transfer cash or, in some instances, additional assets in an amount sufficient to eliminate any margin deficit. Upon notice from the applicable lender, we will generally be required to satisfy the margin call on the day of such notice or within one business day thereafter, depending on the timing of the notice.
In addition, the financing agreements contain events of default (subject to certain materiality thresholds and grace periods), including payment defaults, breaches of covenants and/or certain representations and warranties, cross-defaults, guarantor defaults, servicer termination events and defaults, material adverse changes, bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings and other events of default customary for these types of transactions. The remedies for such events of default are also customary for these types of transactions and include the acceleration of the principal amount outstanding under the agreements and the liquidation by our lenders of the mortgage loans or other collateral then subject to the agreements.
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Our debt obligations have the following sizes and maturities:
(1) | Outstanding indebtedness as of June 30, 2024. |
(2) | Total facility size, committed facility and maturity date include contractual changes through the date of this Report. |
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The amount at risk (the fair value of the assets pledged plus the related margin deposit, less the amount advanced by the counterparty and accrued interest) relating to our assets sold under agreements to repurchase is summarized by counterparty below as of June 30, 2024:
Loans held for sale and MSRs
Weighted average | |||||||
maturity of | |||||||
advances under | |||||||
Counterparty |
| Amount at risk |
| repurchase agreement |
| Facility maturity | |
(in thousands) | |||||||
Atlas Securitized Products, L.P., Goldman Sachs Bank USA & Nomura Corporate Funding Americas (1) | $ | 5,252,807 | May 25, 2025 | May 25, 2025 | |||
Bank of America, N.A. | $ | 108,009 | July 29, 2024 | June 10, 2026 | |||
Atlas Securitized Products, L.P. | $ | 62,961 | December 31, 2024 | June 26, 2026 | |||
JP Morgan Chase Bank, N.A. | $ | 27,772 | October 11, 2024 | June 16, 2025 | |||
Barclays Bank PLC | $ | 44,030 | October 19, 2024 | March 6, 2026 | |||
Morgan Stanley Bank, N.A. | $ | 40,467 | September 12, 2024 | May 22, 2026 | |||
Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. | $ | 17,568 | September 14, 2024 | May 3, 2025 | |||
BNP Paribas | $ | 28,617 | September 18, 2024 | September 30, 2025 | |||
Royal Bank of Canada | $ | 28,422 | July 24, 2024 | May 9, 2025 | |||
Citibank, N.A. | $ | 13,261 | September 11, 2024 | June 27, 2025 | |||
Goldman Sachs Bank USA | $ | 8,921 | September 19, 2024 | December 8, 2025 |
(1) | The borrowing facilities are in the form of a sale of variable funding notes under an agreement to repurchase. |
Principal-only stripped MBS
Counterparty |
| Amount at risk |
| Maturity | |
(in thousands) | |||||
Bank of America, N.A. | $ | 451 | July 30, 2024 | ||
JP Morgan Chase Bank, N.A. | $ | 20,982 | July 26, 2024 | ||
Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. | $ | 18,073 | July 25, 2024 | ||
Santander US Capital Markets LLC | $ | 10,766 | July 31, 2024 |
Critical Accounting Estimates
Preparation of financial statements in compliance with GAAP requires us to make estimates that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Certain of these estimates significantly influence the portrayal of our financial condition and results, and they require us to make difficult, subjective or complex judgments. Our critical accounting policies primarily relate to our fair value estimates.
Our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 contains a discussion of our critical accounting policies, which utilize relevant critical accounting estimates. There have been no significant changes in our critical accounting policies and estimates during the quarter ended June 30, 2024 as compared to the critical accounting policies and estimates disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.
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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Market risk is the exposure to loss resulting from changes in interest rates, foreign currency exchange rates, commodity prices, equity prices, real estate values and other market-based risks. The primary market risks that we are exposed to are fair value risk, interest rate risk and prepayment risk.
Fair Value Risk
Our IRLCs, mortgage loans held for sale, principal-only stripped MBS, MSRs and MSLs are reported at their fair values. The fair value of these assets fluctuates primarily due to changes in interest rates. The fair value risk we face is primarily attributable to interest rate risk and prepayment risk.
Interest Rate Risk
Interest rate risk is highly sensitive to many factors, including governmental monetary and tax policies, domestic and international economic and political considerations, and other factors beyond our control. Changes in interest rates affect both the fair value of, and interest income we earn from, our mortgage-related investments and our derivative financial instruments. This effect is most pronounced with fixed-rate mortgage assets.
In general, rising interest rates negatively affect the fair value of our IRLCs and inventory of mortgage loans held for sale and positively affect the fair value of our MSRs. Changes in interest rates significantly influence the prepayment speeds of the loans underlying our investments in MSRs, which can have a significant effect on their fair values. Changes in interest rate are most prominently reflected in the prepayment speeds of the loans underlying our investments in MSRs and the discount rate used in their valuation.
Our operating results will depend, in part, on differences between the income from our investments and our financing costs. Presently much of our debt financing is based on a floating rate of interest calculated on a fixed spread over the relevant index, as determined by the particular financing arrangement.
Prepayment Risk
To the extent that the actual prepayment rate on the mortgage loans underlying our MSRs differs from what we projected when we initially recognized these assets and liabilities when we measure fair value as of the end of each reporting period, the carrying value of these assets and liabilities will be affected. In general, a decrease in the principal balances of the mortgage loans underlying our MSRs or an increase in prepayment expectations will decrease our estimates of the fair value of the MSRs, thereby reducing net servicing income, partially offset by the beneficial effect on net servicing income of a corresponding reduction in the fair value of our MSLs and an increase in the fair value of our principal-only stripped MBS.
Risk Management Activities
We engage in risk management activities primarily in an effort to mitigate the effect of changes in interest rates on the fair value of our assets. To manage this price risk, we use derivative financial instruments acquired with the intention of moderating the risk that changes in market interest rates will result in unfavorable changes in the fair value of our assets, primarily prepayment exposure on our MSR investments as well as IRLCs and our inventory of loans held for sale. Our objective is to minimize our hedging expense and maximize our loss coverage based on a given hedge expense target. We do not use derivative financial instruments other than IRLCs for purposes other than in support of our risk management activities.
Our strategies are reviewed daily within a disciplined risk management framework. We use a variety of interest rate and spread shifts and scenarios and define target limits for market value and liquidity loss in those scenarios. With respect to our IRLCs and inventory of loans held for sale, we use MBS forward sale contracts to lock in the price at which we will sell the mortgage loans or resulting MBS, and further use MBS put options to mitigate the risk of our IRLCs not closing at the rate we expect. With respect to our MSRs, we seek to mitigate mortgage-based loss exposure utilizing MBS forward purchase and sale contracts and principal-only stripped MBS, address exposures to smaller interest rate shifts with Treasury and interest rate swap futures, and use options and swaptions to achieve target coverage levels for larger interest rate shocks.
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Fair Value Sensitivities
The following sensitivity analyses are limited in that they were performed at a particular point in time; only contemplate the movements in the indicated variables; do not incorporate changes to other variables; are subject to the accuracy of various models and inputs used; and do not incorporate other factors that would affect our overall financial performance in such scenarios, including operational adjustments made by management to account for changing circumstances. For these reasons, the following estimates should not be viewed as earnings forecasts.
Mortgage Servicing Rights
The following tables summarize the estimated change in fair value of MSRs as of June 30, 2024, given several shifts in pricing spreads, prepayment speed and annual per loan cost of servicing:
Change in fair value attributable to shift in: |
| -20% |
| -10% |
| -5% |
| +5% |
| +10% |
| +20% |
| ||||||
(in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||
Prepayment speed | $ | 521,136 | $ | 250,649 | $ | 122,990 | $ | (118,584) | $ | (233,004) | $ | (450,229) | |||||||
Pricing spread | $ | 436,744 | $ | 212,512 | $ | 104,845 | $ | (102,124) | $ | (201,624) | $ | (393,121) | |||||||
Annual per-loan cost of servicing | $ | 184,432 | $ | 92,216 | $ | 46,108 | $ | (46,108) | $ | (92,216) | $ | (184,432) |
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures. However, no matter how well a control system is designed and operated, it can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that it will detect or uncover failures within the Company to disclose material information otherwise required to be set forth in our periodic reports.
Our management has conducted an evaluation, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this Report as required by paragraph (b) of Rule 13a-15 under the Exchange Act. Based on our evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective, as of the end of the period covered by this Report, to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the applicable rules and forms, and that it is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended June 30, 2024 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
From time to time, the Company may be involved in various legal and regulatory proceedings, lawsuits and other claims arising in the ordinary course of its business. The amount, if any, of ultimate liability with respect to such matters cannot be determined, but despite the inherent uncertainties of litigation, management believes that the ultimate disposition of any such proceedings and exposure will not have, individually or taken together, a material adverse effect on the financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows of the Company. See Note 18 — Commitments and Contingencies, to the financial statements contained in this report for a discussion of legal and regulatory proceedings that are incorporated by reference into this Item 1.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
There have been no material changes from the risk factors set forth under Item 1A. For a discussion of our risk factors refer to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, filed with the SEC on February 21, 2024.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
There were no sales of unregistered equity securities during the quarter ended June 30, 2024.
Stock Repurchase Program
| Total number |
|
|
| Total number of | Approximate dollar | ||||||
April 1, 2024 – April 30, 2024 | — | $ | — | — | $ | 212,338,815 | ||||||
May 1, 2024 – May 31, 2024 | — | $ | — | — | $ | 212,338,815 | ||||||
June 1, 2024 – June 30, 2024 | — | $ | — | — | $ | 212,338,815 | ||||||
Total | — | $ | — | — | $ | 212,338,815 |
(1) | In August 2021, the Company’s board of directors approved an increase to the Company’s common stock repurchase program from $1 billion to $2 billion. The stock repurchase program does not require the Company to purchase a specific number of shares, and the timing and amount of any shares repurchased are based on market conditions and other factors, including price, regulatory requirements and capital availability. Stock repurchases may be affected through privately negotiated transactions or open market purchases, including pursuant to a trading plan implemented pursuant to Rule 10b5-1 of the Exchange Act. The stock repurchase program does not have an expiration date but may be suspended, modified or discontinued at any time without prior notice. |
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable.
Item 5. Other Information
(c) Trading Plans
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As of June 30, 2024, the following directors or Section 16 officers adopted, modified or terminated the following Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangements or non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangements (in each case, as defined in Item 408(a) of Regulation S- K):
On May 15, 2024, James Follette, Senior Managing Director, Chief Digital Officer, terminated a plan dated as of May 26, 2022, and adopted a new 10b5-1 trading plan. Mr. Follette’s new trading plan provides that the sale of up to 13,122 shares of the Company’s common stock. The trading plan will expire on December 31, 2025. Mr. Follette’s trading plan was entered into during an open insider trading window and is intended to satisfy Rule 10b5-1(c) under the Exchange Act and the Company’s policies regarding insider transactions.
On June 27, 2024, Dan Perotti, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, entered into a 10b5-1 trading plan. Mr. Perotti’s trading plan provides for the sale of up to 42,000 shares of the Company’s common stock. The trading plan will expire on August 14, 2025. Mr. Perotti’s trading plan was entered into during an open insider trading window and is intended to satisfy Rule 10b5-1(c) under the Exchange Act and the Company’s policies regarding insider transactions.
During the quarter ended June 30, 2024, none of our directors or executive officers, other than Mr. Follette and Mr. Perotti, informed us of the adoption, modification, or termination of any “Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement” or “non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement” (in each case, as defined in Item 408(a) of Regulation S-K).
Item 6. Exhibits
Incorporated by Reference | |||
---|---|---|---|
Exhibit No. | Exhibit Description | Form | Filing Date |
2.1 | 8-K12B | November 1, 2018 | |
3.1 | Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of New PennyMac Financial Services, Inc. | 8-K12B | November 1, 2018 |
3.1.1 | 8-K12B | November 1, 2018 | |
3.2 | Amended and Restated Bylaws of New PennyMac Financial Services, Inc. | 8-K12B | November 1, 2018 |
3.2.1 | 10-Q | November 4, 2019 | |
4.1 | 8-K | May 23, 2024 | |
4.2 | Form of Global Note for 7.125% Senior Notes due 2030 (included in Exhibit 4.1). | 8-K | May 23, 2024 |
10.1† | PennyMac Financial Services, Inc. Executive Deferred Compensation Plan. | S-8 | June 5, 2024 |
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Incorporated by Reference | |||
---|---|---|---|
Exhibit No. | Exhibit Description | Form | Filing Date |
10.2 | * | ||
10.3˄ | * | ||
10.4 | * | ||
10.5 | * | ||
10.6˄ | * | ||
10.7 | * | ||
10.8˄ | * |
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Incorporated by Reference | |||
---|---|---|---|
Exhibit No. | Exhibit Description | Form | Filing Date |
31.1 | * | ||
31.2 | * | ||
32.1 | ** | ||
32.2 | ** | ||
101 | Interactive data files pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T: (i) the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 (ii) the Consolidated Statements of Income for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2024 and June 30, 2023, (iii) the Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2024 and June 30, 2023, (iv) the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and June 30, 2023 and (v) the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements. | * |
101.INS | XBRL Instance Document – the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document | ||
101.SCH | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document | ||
101.CAL | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document | ||
101.DEF | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document | ||
101.LAB | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document | ||
101.PRE | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document | ||
104 | Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document and contained in Exhibit 101). |
*Filed herewith
† Indicates management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.
˄ Portions of the exhibit have been redacted.
**The certifications attached hereto as Exhibits 32.1 and 32.2 are furnished to the SEC pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and shall not be deemed filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
PENNYMAC FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC. | ||
Dated: July 31, 2024 | By: | /s/ DAVID A. SPECTOR |
David A. Spector | ||
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) | ||
Dated: July 31, 2024 | By: | /s/ DANIEL S. PEROTTI |
Daniel S. Perotti | ||
Senior Managing Director and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer) |
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EXHIBIT 10.2
EXECUTION VERSION
JOINT AMENDMENT NO. 5 TO THE SERIES 2021-MSRVF1 REPURCHASE AGREEMENT AND AMENDMENT NO. 4 TO THE SERIES 2021-MSRVF1 PRICING SIDE LETTER
This Joint Amendment No. 5 to the Series 2021-MSRVF1 Repurchase Agreement (as defined below) and Amendment No. 4 to the Series 2021-MSRVF1 Pricing Side Letter (as defined below), is entered into as of June 28, 2024 (this “Amendment”), among ATLAS SECURITIZED PRODUCTS, L.P. (the “Administrative Agent”), NEXERA HOLDING LLC (“Nexera” or the “Buyer”) and PennyMac Loan Services, LLC (“PLS” or the “Seller”) and acknowledged by PRIVATE NATIONAL MORTGAGE ACCEPTANCE COMPANY, LLC, as guarantor (the “Guarantor”). Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Series 2021-MSRVF1 Repurchase Agreement (as defined below).
W I T N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS, the Administrative Agent, the Buyer, the Seller are parties to that certain Master Repurchase Agreement, dated as of April 28, 2021 (as amended by Amendment No. 1, dated September 8, 2021, Amendment No. 2, dated as of December 29, 2021, Amendment No. 3, dated as of March 16, 2023, and Amendment No. 4, dated as of June 27, 2023, and as may be further amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Series 2021-MSRVF1 Repurchase Agreement”) and the related Pricing Side Letter, dated as of April 28, 2021 (as amended by Amendment No. 1, dated as of May 31, 2022, Amendment No. 2, dated as of March 16, 2023, and Amendment No. 3, dated as of June 27, 2023, and as may be further amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Series 2021-MSRVF1 Pricing Side Letter”);
WHEREAS, the Administrative Agent, the Buyer and the Seller have agreed, subject to the terms and conditions of this Amendment, that the Series 2021-MSRVF1 Repurchase Agreement and the Series 2021-MSRVF1 Pricing Side Letter be amended to reflect the certain agreed upon revisions to the terms of the Series 2021-MSRVF1 Repurchase Agreement and the Series 2021-MSRVF1 Pricing Side Letter;
WHEREAS, the Guarantor is party to that certain Guaranty, dated as of April 28, 2021 (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “VFN Repo Guaranty”), by the Guarantor in favor of the Buyer;
WHEREAS, as a condition precedent to amending the Series 2021-MSRVF1 Repurchase Agreement and the Series 2021-MSRVF1 Pricing Side Letter, the Buyer has required the Guarantor to ratify and affirm the VFN Repo Guaranty on the date hereof;
WHEREAS, PFSI ISSUER TRUST - FMSR, as issuer (the “Issuer”), Citibank, N.A., as indenture trustee (in such capacity, the “Indenture Trustee”), as calculation agent (in such capacity, the “Calculation Agent”), as paying agent (in such capacity, the “Paying Agent”) and as securities intermediary (in such capacity, the “Securities Intermediary”), PLS, as administrator (in such capacity, the “Administrator”) and as servicer (in such capacity, the “Servicer”), and the Administrative Agent are parties to that certain Base Indenture, dated as of April 28, 2021 (as may
-1-
be amended, restated, supplemented, or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Base Indenture”), as supplemented by the Series 2021-MSRVF1 Indenture Supplement, dated as April 28, 2021 (as amended by Amendment No. 1, dated as of January 20, 2023, Amendment No. 2, dated as of June 27, 2023, and as may be further amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Series 2021-MSRVF1 Indenture Supplement”);
WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 10.3(e)(iii) of the Base Indenture, so long as any Note is Outstanding and until all obligations have been paid in full, PLS shall not consent to any amendment, modification or waiver of any term or condition of any Transaction Document, without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent; and
WHEREAS, the Series 2021-MSRVF1 Repurchase Agreement and the Series 2021-MSRVF1 Pricing Side Letter are Transaction Documents.
NOW THEREFORE, the Administrative Agent, the Buyer and the Seller hereby agree, in consideration of the mutual promises and mutual obligations set forth herein, that the Series 2021-MSRVF1 Repurchase Agreement and the Series 2021-MSRVF1 Pricing Side Letter are hereby amended as follows:
“Benchmark” means, with respect to any date of determination, the Daily Simple SOFR or, if applicable, a Benchmark Replacement Rate. It is understood that the Benchmark shall be adjusted on a daily basis.
Seller may enter into Transactions with Buyers under this Agreement on any Purchase Date; provided, that Seller shall have given Administrative Agent and Buyers irrevocable notice (each, a “Transaction Notice”), which notice (i) shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A, (ii) shall be signed by a Responsible Officer of Seller and be received by Administrative Agent and Buyers prior to 1:00 p.m. (New York time) (a) twenty (20) calendar days with respect to any Committed Amount or (b) two (2) Business Days with respect to any amounts other than a Committed Amount, in each case, prior to the related Purchase Date, and (iii) shall specify: (A) the Maximum VFN Principal Balance of the Note; (B) the Initial Note Balance of the Note; (C) the Dollar amount of the requested Purchase Price; (D) the requested Purchase Date; (E) the Repurchase Date; (F) the Pricing Rate or Repurchase Price applicable to the Transaction; and (G)
-2-
any additional terms or conditions of the Transaction not inconsistent with this Agreement. Each Transaction Notice on any Purchase Date shall be in an amount equal to at least $500,000.
Commitment Fee and Other Fees. Seller shall pay the Commitment Fee and any other fees, if any, as specified in any side letter related to this Agreement. Such payment shall be made in Dollars in immediately available funds, without deduction, set off or counterclaim, to Administrative Agent at such account designated in writing by Administrative Agent.
(f) Fees. Administrative Agent and Buyers shall have received payment in full of all fees and Expenses (including the Commitment Fee and any other fees set forth in any side letter related to this Agreement, if any) which are payable hereunder to Administrative Agent and Buyers on or before such date.
(i) Fees. Administrative Agent and Buyers shall have received payment in full of all fees and Expenses (including the Commitment Fee and any other fees set forth in any side letter related to this Agreement, if any) which are payable hereunder to Administrative Agent and Buyers on or before such date.
(8)promptly upon the creation, incurrence, assumption or existence of any of the following, notice thereof:
a.any Guarantees, except (x) to the extent reflected in Seller’s financial statements or notes thereto and (y) to the extent the aggregate Guarantees of Seller do not exceed $250,000; and
b.additional material Indebtedness other than (w) the Existing Indebtedness specified on Exhibit B hereto; (x) Indebtedness incurred with Buyers or their Affiliates; (y) Indebtedness incurred in connection with new or existing secured lending facilities; and (z) usual and customary accounts payable for a mortgage company.
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(j) Judgment. A final judgment or judgments for the payment of money in excess of 5% of Seller’s Net Worth shall be rendered against Seller or any of their Affiliates by one or more courts, administrative tribunals or other bodies having jurisdiction, and the same shall not be satisfied, discharged (or provision shall not be made for such discharge) or bonded, or a stay of execution thereof shall not be procured, within thirty (30) days from the date of entry thereof.
(a) This Agreement and its terms, provisions, supplements and amendments, and notices hereunder, are proprietary to Buyers or Seller, as applicable and shall be held by each party hereto, as applicable in strict confidence and shall not be disclosed to any third party without the written consent of the Required Buyers or Seller, except for (i) disclosure to Buyers’ or Seller’s direct and indirect Affiliates and Subsidiaries, attorneys or accountants, but only to the extent such disclosure is necessary and such parties agree to hold all information in strict confidence, or (ii) disclosure required by law, rule, regulation or order of a court or other regulatory body. Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything to the contrary contained herein or in any other Program Agreements, the parties hereto may disclose to any and all Persons, without limitation of any kind, the federal, state and local tax treatment of the Transactions, any fact relevant to understanding the federal, state and local tax treatment of the Transactions, and all materials of any kind (including opinions or other tax analyses) relating to such federal, state and local tax treatment and that may be relevant to understanding such tax treatment; provided that Seller may not disclose the name of or identifying information with respect to Buyers or any pricing terms (including the Pricing Rate, Purchase Price Percentage, Purchase Price and Commitment Fee and any other fees set forth in any side letter related to this Agreement (if any)) or other nonpublic business or financial information (including any sublimits) that is unrelated to the federal, state and local tax treatment of the Transactions and is not relevant to understanding the federal, state and local tax treatment of the Transactions, without the prior written consent of Administrative Agent and Buyers.
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“Committed Amount” means, with respect to each Buyer, the lesser of (a) the Nexera Committed Amount or (b) such Buyer’s Committed Amount, in each case, as may be modified from time to time in accordance with the terms set forth in the applicable Side Letter Agreement. If a Buyer’s Committed Amount is modified (a “Commitment Modification”), each other Buyer’s Committed Amount shall be adjusted by a corresponding amount to maintain equal Pro Rata Shares between the Buyers at all times, and each Buyer’s Committed Amount shall subsequently adjust in equal Pro Rata Shares to the extent permitted under the terms of the applicable Side Letter Agreement; provided, however, that the aggregate Committed Amount for all Buyers shall not exceed $200,000,000 nor shall the individual Committed Amount for any Buyer exceed $200,000,000, at any time. For the avoidance of doubt, the provisions of Section 2.02(b) of the Repurchase Agreement shall govern in the event that there is a Defaulting Buyer, subject to the terms provided under the Non-Defaulting Buyer’s Side Letter Agreement.
“Maximum Purchase Price” means, with respect to each Buyer the lesser of (a) the Nexera Maximum Purchase Price or (b) any other Buyer’s Maximum Purchase Price, in each case, as may be modified from time to time in accordance with the terms set forth in the applicable Side Letter Agreement. If a Buyer’s Maximum Purchase Price is modified (a “Maximum Purchase Price Modification”), each other Buyer’s Maximum Purchase Price shall be adjusted by a corresponding amount to maintain equal Pro Rata Shares between the Buyers at all times, and each Buyer’s Maximum Purchase Price shall subsequently adjust in equal Pro Rata Shares to the extent permitted under the terms of the applicable Side Letter Agreement; provided, however, that the aggregate Maximum Purchase Price for all Buyers shall not exceed $3,000,000,000 nor shall the individual Maximum Purchase Price for any Buyer exceed $3,000,000,000 at any time. For the avoidance of doubt, the provisions of Section 2.02(b) of the Repurchase Agreement shall govern in the event that there is a Defaulting Buyer, subject to the terms provided under any Non-Defaulting Buyer’s Side Letter Agreement.
“Termination Date” means the earliest of (a) June 26, 2026; (b) the Obligations having become immediately due and payable pursuant to Section 7.03 of the Repurchase Agreement; (c) upon termination of the Indenture and (d) at Buyers’ or Seller’s option pursuant to Section 2.15 of the Repurchase Agreement. The parties hereto will use their best efforts to agree to renewal terms to the Agreement and extend clause (a) of this definition no later than March 2025.
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[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK. SIGNATURES FOLLOW.]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have caused this Amendment to be duly executed as of the date first above written.
| ATLAS SECURITIZED PRODUCTS, L.P., as Administrative Agent | |
| | |
| By: Atlas Securitized Products GP, LLC, its general partner | |
| | |
| By: | /s/ Dominic Obaditch |
| Name: | Dominic Obaditch |
| Title: | Managing Director |
[PFSI Issuer Trust – FMSR – Joint Amendment No. 5 to the Series 2021-MSRVF1 Repurchase Agreement and Amendment No. 4 to Series 2021-MSRVF1 Repo Pricing Side Letter]
| NEXERA HOLDING LLC, as Buyer and as 100% of the VFN Noteholder of the Outstanding Notes | |
| | |
| By: | /s/ Steven M. Abreu |
| Name: | Steve Abreu |
| Title: | CEO |
[PFSI Issuer Trust – FMSR – Joint Amendment No. 5 to the Series 2021-MSRVF1 Repurchase Agreement and Amendment No. 4 to Series 2021-MSRVF1 Repo Pricing Side Letter]
| PENNYMAC LOAN SERVICES, LLC, as Seller | |
| | |
| By: | /s/ Pamela Marsh |
| Name: | Pamela Marsh |
| Title: | Senior Managing Director and Treasurer |
[PFSI Issuer Trust – FMSR – Joint Amendment No. 5 to the Series 2021-MSRVF1 Repurchase Agreement and Amendment No. 4 to Series 2021-MSRVF1 Repo Pricing Side Letter]
| PRIVATE NATIONAL MORTGAGE ACCEPTANCE COMPANY, LLC, as Guarantor | |
| | |
| By: | /s/ Pamela Marsh |
| Name: | Pamela Marsh |
| Title: | Senior Managing Director and Treasurer |
[PFSI Issuer Trust – FMSR – Joint Amendment No. 5 to the Series 2021-MSRVF1 Repurchase Agreement and Amendment No. 4 to Series 2021-MSRVF1 Repo Pricing Side Letter]
EXHIBIT 10.3
EXECUTION VERSION
[Information indicated with brackets has been excluded from this exhibit because it is
not material and would be competitively harmful if publicly disclosed]
JOINT ASSIGNMENT, ASSUMPTION AND AMENDMENT NO. 6 TO THE SERIES 2021-MSRVF1 REPURCHASE AGREEMENT, AMENDMENT NO. 5 TO THE SERIES 2021-MSRVF1 PRICING SIDE LETTER AND AMENDMENT NO. 5 TO THE SERIES 2021-MSRVF1 SIDE LETTER AGREEMENT
This JOINT ASSIGNMENT, ASSUMPTION AND AMENDMENT NO. 6 TO THE SERIES 2021-MSRVF1 REPURCHASE AGREEMENT, AMENDMENT NO. 5 TO THE SERIES 2021-MSRVF1 PRICING SIDE LETTER AND AMENDMENT NO. 5 TO THE SERIES 2021-MSRVF1 SIDE LETTER AGREEMENT (each as defined below), is entered into and effective as of June 28, 2024 (the “Effective Date”) (this “Amendment”), among NEXERA HOLDING LLC, as assigning buyer (the “Assigning Buyer”), PennyMac Loan Services, LLC (“PLS”), as seller (the “Seller”), ATLAS SECURITIZED PRODUCTS, L.P., as administrative agent (the “Administrative Agent”) and ATLAS SECURITIZED PRODUCTS FUNDING 2, L.P., as assignee buyer (the “Assignee Buyer”), and acknowledged by PRIVATE NATIONAL MORTGAGE ACCEPTANCE COMPANY, LLC, as guarantor (the “Guarantor”). Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Series 2021-MSRVF1 Repurchase Agreement (as defined below).
W I T N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS, the Administrative Agent, the Assigning Buyer and the Seller are parties to that certain (i) Series 2021-MSRVF1 Master Repurchase Agreement, dated as of April 28, 2021 (as amended by Amendment No. 1, dated September 8, 2021, Amendment No. 2, dated as of December 29, 2021, Amendment No. 3, dated as of March 16, 2023, Amendment No. 4, dated as of June 27, 2023, and Amendment No. 5, dated as of June 28, 2024, and as may be further amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Series 2021-MSRVF1 Repurchase Agreement”), (ii) the related Series 2021-MSRVF1 Pricing Side Letter, dated as of April 28, 2021 (as amended by Amendment No. 1, dated as of May 31, 2022, Amendment No. 2, dated as of March 16, 2023, Amendment No. 3, dated as of June 27, 2023, and Amendment No. 4, dated as of June 28, 2024, and as may be further amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Series 2021-MSRVF1 Pricing Side Letter”), and (iii) the related Series 2021-MSRVF1 Side Letter Agreement, dated as of April 28, 2021 (as amended by Amendment No. 1, dated as of December 7, 2021, Amendment No. 2, dated as of March 16, 2023, Amendment No. 3, dated as of June 27, 2023, and Amendment No. 4, dated as of June 28, 2024, and as may be further amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Series 2021-MSRVF1 Side Letter Agreement” and together with the Series 2021-MSRVF1 Repurchase Agreement, the Series 2021-MSRVF1 Pricing Side Letter, the “Series 2021-MSRVF1 Repurchase Documents”);
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WHEREAS, the Guarantor is party to that certain Guaranty, dated as of April 28, 2021 (as amended by Amendment No. 1, dated as of March 16, 2023, and as may be further amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “VFN Repo Guaranty”), by the Guarantor in favor of the Assigning Buyer;
WHEREAS, as a condition precedent to amending the Series 2021-MSRVF1 Repurchase Documents, the Assigning Buyer has required the Guarantor to ratify and affirm the VFN Repo Guaranty on the Effective Date;
WHEREAS, PFSI Issuer Trust - FMSR, as issuer (the “Issuer”), Citibank, N.A., as indenture trustee (in such capacity, the “Indenture Trustee”), as calculation agent (in such capacity, the “Calculation Agent”), as paying agent (in such capacity, the “Paying Agent”) and as securities intermediary (in such capacity, the “Securities Intermediary”), PLS, as administrator (in such capacity, the “Administrator”) and as servicer (in such capacity, the “Servicer”), and the Administrative Agent are parties to that certain Base Indenture, dated as of April 28, 2021 (as may be amended, restated, supplemented, or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Base Indenture”), as supplemented by the Series 2021-MSRVF1 Indenture Supplement, dated as April 28, 2021 (as amended by Amendment No. 1, dated as of January 20, 2023, Amendment No. 2, dated as of March 16, 2023, Amendment No. 3, dated as of June 27, 2023, and Amendment No. 4, dated as of June 28, 2024, and as may be further amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Series 2021-MSRVF1 Indenture Supplement” and together with the Base Indenture, the “Indenture”);
WHEREAS, upon the Effective Date the Assigning Buyer has agreed to assign, and the Assignee Buyer has agreed to acquire, all of the right, title and interest of the Assigning Buyer in and to the Series 2021-MSRVF1 Repurchase Documents and the other Program Agreements, and the Assignee Buyer has agreed to assume and undertake all obligations of the Assigning Buyer under the Series 2021-MSRVF1 Repurchase Documents and the other Program Agreements;
WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 10.3(e)(iii) of the Base Indenture, so long as any Note is Outstanding and until all obligations have been paid in full, PLS shall not consent to any amendment, modification or waiver of any term or condition of any Transaction Document, without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent; and
WHEREAS, each Series 2021-MSRVF1 Repurchase Document is a Transaction Document.
NOW THEREFORE, the Administrative Agent, the Assigning Buyer, the Seller and the Assignee Buyer hereby agree, in consideration of the mutual promises and mutual obligations set forth herein, as follows:
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(i) | it has obtained all requisite authorizations, approvals or waivers and fulfilled any conditions precedent, including from Fannie Mae under the Acknowledgment Agreement if applicable, in order to execute the assignment contemplated under Section 1 of this Amendment; and |
(ii) | it has performed all of its duties and obligations as Buyer under each Repurchase Document prior to the Effective Date. |
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[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK. SIGNATURES FOLLOW.]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have caused this Amendment to be duly executed as of the date first above written.
| NEXERA HOLDING LLC, as Assigning Buyer | |
| | |
| By: | /s/ Steven M. Abreu |
| Name: | Steve Abreu |
| Title: | CEO |
[PFSI Issuer Trust – FMSR – Joint Assignment, Assumption and Amendment to Series 2021-MSRVF1 Repurchase Documents (Nexera to Funding 2)]
| PENNYMAC LOAN SERVICES, LLC, as Seller | |
| | |
| By: | /s/ Pamela Marsh |
| Name: | Pamela Marsh |
| Title: | Senior Managing Director and Treasurer |
[PFSI Issuer Trust – FMSR – Joint Assignment, Assumption and Amendment to Series 2021-MSRVF1 Repurchase Documents (Nexera to Funding 2)]
| ATLAS SECURITIZED PRODUCTS, L.P., as Administrative Agent | |
| | |
| By: Atlas Securitized Products GP, LLC, its general partner | |
| | |
| By: | /s/ Dominic Obaditch |
| Name: | Dominic Obaditch |
| Title: | Managing Director |
| ATLAS SECURITIZED PRODUCTS FUNDING 2, L.P., as Assignee Buyer | |
| | |
| By: Atlas Securitized BKR 2, L.P., its general partner | |
| | |
| By: Atlas Securitized FundingCo GP LLC, its general partner | |
| | |
| By: | /s/ Dominic Obaditch |
| Name: | Dominic Obaditch |
| Title: | Managing Director |
[PFSI Issuer Trust – FMSR – Joint Assignment, Assumption and Amendment to Series 2021-MSRVF1 Repurchase Documents (Nexera to Funding 2)]
| ACKNOWLEDGED BY: | |
| | |
| PRIVATE NATIONAL MORTGAGE ACCEPTANCE COMPANY, LLC, as Guarantor | |
| | |
| By: | /s/ Pamela Marsh |
| Name: | Pamela Marsh |
| Title: | Senior Managing Director and Treasurer |
[PFSI Issuer Trust – FMSR – Joint Assignment, Assumption and Amendment to Series 2021-MSRVF1 Repurchase Documents (Nexera to Funding 2)]
EXHIBIT A
SERIES 2021-MSRVF1 REPURCHASE AGREEMENT
[PFSI Issuer Trust – FMSR – Joint Assignment, Assumption and Amendment to Series 2021-MSRVF1 Repurchase Documents (Nexera to Funding 2)]
MASTER REPURCHASE AGREEMENT
among
ATLAS SECURITIZED PRODUCTS, L.P.,
as Administrative Agent
and
THE BUYERS FROM TIME TO TIME PARTY HERETO,
as Buyers
and
PENNYMAC LOAN SERVICES, LLC,
as Seller
Dated as of April 28, 2021
PFSI ISSUER TRUST – FMSR
MSR COLLATERALIZED NOTES, SERIES 2021-MSRVF1
[PFSI Issuer Trust – FMSR – Joint Assignment, Assumption and Amendment to Series 2021-MSRVF1 Repurchase Documents (Nexera to Funding 2)]
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
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Schedule 1–Responsible Officers of Seller
Schedule 2–Asset Schedule
Schedule 3–Administrative Agent Account
Exhibit A–Form of Transaction Notice
Exhibit B–Existing Indebtedness
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MASTER REPURCHASE AGREEMENT
This Master Repurchase Agreement (this “Agreement”) is made as of April 28, 2021, among ATLAS SECURITIZED PRODUCTS, L.P., as administrative agent (the “Administrative Agent”), the Buyers (as defined herein) from time to time party hereto, and PENNYMAC LOAN SERVICES, LLC, as seller (“Seller” or “PLS”). Capitalized terms have the meanings specified in Sections 1.01 and 1.02.
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Base Indenture and the Series 2021-MSRVF1 Indenture Supplement, PFSI ISSUER TRUST – FMSR (“Issuer”) has duly authorized the issuance of a Series of Notes, as a single Class of Variable Funding Note, known as the “PFSI ISSUER TRUST – FMSR MSR Collateralized Notes, SERIES 2021-MSRVF1” (the “Note”);
WHEREAS, from time to time the parties hereto may enter into Transactions;
WHEREAS, Seller is the owner of the Note; and
WHEREAS, Seller wishes to sell interests in the Note to Buyers pursuant to the terms of this Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual agreements set forth herein, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, Administrative Agent, Buyers and Seller hereby agree as follows.
“Additional Balance” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.13.
“Additional Funding” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.13.
“Additional Repurchase Assets” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.02(c).
“Administrative Agent” has the meaning given to such term in the preamble to this Agreement.
“Administrative Agent Account” means the account identified on Schedule 3 hereto.
“Aggregate Committed Amount” means the sum of all Committed Amounts.
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“Agreement” has the meaning given to such term in the preamble to this Agreement.
“Amortization Date” has the meaning assigned to the term in the Pricing Side Letter.
“Amortization Payment Amount” has the meaning assigned to the term in the Pricing Side Letter.
“Anti-Money Laundering Laws” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.27.
“Applicable Lending Office” means the “lending office” of a Buyer (or of an Affiliate of such Buyer) designated on the signature page hereof or such other office of a Buyer (or of an Affiliate of such Buyer) as such Buyer may from time to time specify to Seller in writing as the office by which the Transactions are to be made and/or maintained.
“Asset Schedule” means Schedule 2 attached hereto, which lists the Note and the terms thereof, as such schedule shall be updated from time to time in accordance with Section 2.02 hereof, including in connection with Administrative Agent’s approval of any Additional Balances pursuant to Section 2.13.
“Asset Value” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Pricing Side Letter.
“Base Indenture” means the Base Indenture, dated as of April 28, 2021, among the Issuer, Citibank, N.A., as indenture trustee, as calculation agent, as paying agent and as securities intermediary, PLS, as administrator and as servicer, and Administrative Agent, as administrative agent.
“Base Rate” means the greater of (a) the Benchmark or (b) [****]%.
“Benchmark” means, with respect to any date of determination, the Daily Simple SOFR or, if applicable, a Benchmark Replacement Rate. It is understood that the Benchmark shall be adjusted on a daily basis.
“Benchmark Administration Changes” means, with respect to the Benchmark (including any Benchmark Replacement Rate), any technical, administrative or operational changes (including without limitation changes to the timing and frequency of determining rates and making payments of interest, length of lookback periods, and other administrative matters as may be appropriate, in the sole and good faith discretion of Administrative Agent, to reflect the adoption and implementation of such Benchmark and to permit the administration thereof by Administrative Agent in a manner substantially consistent with market practice (or, if Administrative Agent determines that adoption of any portion of such market practice is not administratively feasible or that no market practice for the administration of such Benchmark exists, in such other manner of administration as Administrative Agent decides is reasonably necessary in connection with the administration of this Agreement).
“Benchmark Replacement Rate” means with respect to any Benchmark Transition Event, the sum of: (i) the alternate benchmark rate that has been selected in the sole and good faith
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discretion of Administrative Agent, giving due consideration to (A) any selection or recommendation of a replacement benchmark rate or the mechanism for determining such a rate by the Relevant Governmental Body or (B) any evolving or then-prevailing market convention for determining a benchmark rate as a replacement to the then-current Benchmark for Dollar-denominated repurchase facilities and (ii) the related Benchmark Administration Changes; provided that, no such Benchmark Replacement Rate as so determined would be less than 0%.
“Benchmark Transition Event” means a determination by Administrative Agent in its sole and good faith discretion that, by reason of circumstances affecting the relevant market, (i) adequate and reasonable means do not exist for ascertaining the Benchmark, (ii) the applicable Benchmark is no longer in existence, (iii) continued implementation of the Benchmark is no longer administratively feasible or no significant market practice for the administration of the Benchmark exists, (iv) the Benchmark will not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to Buyer of purchasing or maintaining Purchased Assets or (v) the administrator of the applicable Benchmark or a Relevant Governmental Body having jurisdiction over Buyer or Administrative Agent has made a public statement identifying a specific date after which the Benchmark shall no longer be made available or used for determining the interest rate of loans or other extensions of credit.
“Buyer” means each Person listed on the signature pages to this Agreement as Buyer, together with their successors, and any assignee of and Participant or Transferee of such Person in the Transaction, other than any such Person that ceases to be a Buyer pursuant to this Agreement.
“Closing Date” has the meaning assigned to the term in the Pricing Side Letter.
“Commitment Fee” has the meaning assigned to the term in the Pricing Side Letter.
“Commitment Modification” shall have the meaning set forth in the definition of Committed Amount.
“Committed Amount” has the meaning assigned to the term in the Pricing Side Letter.
“Confidential Information” has the meaning set forth in Section 11.11(b).
“Daily Simple SOFR” means, for any day, SOFR, with conventions (including, without limitation, a lookback) established by the Administrative Agent in its sole and good faith discretion; provided that, if the Administrative Agent determines that any such convention is not administratively, operationally, or technically feasible for the Administrative Agent, then the Administrative Agent may establish another convention in its sole and good faith discretion.
“Defaulting Buyer” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.02(b).
“ERISA Event of Termination” means with respect to Seller or the Guarantor (i) with respect to any Plan, a reportable event, as defined in Section 4043 of ERISA, as to which the PBGC has not by regulation waived the requirement of Section 4043(a) of ERISA that it be notified with thirty (30) days of the occurrence of such event, or (ii) the withdrawal of Seller, the Guarantor or any ERISA Affiliate thereof from a Plan during a plan year in which it is a substantial
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employer, as defined in Section 4001(a)(2) of ERISA, or (iii) the failure by Seller, the Guarantor or any ERISA Affiliate thereof to meet the minimum funding standard of Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA with respect to any Plan, including, the failure to make on or before its due date a required installment under Section 412(m) of the Code (or Section 430(j) of the Code as amended by the Pension Protection Act) or Section 302(e) of ERISA (or Section 303(j) of ERISA, as amended by the Pension Protection Act), or (iv) the distribution under Section 4041 of ERISA of a notice of intent to terminate any Plan or any action taken by Seller, the Guarantor or any ERISA Affiliate thereof to terminate any plan, or (v) the failure to meet requirements of Section 436 of the Code resulting in the loss of qualified status under Section 401(a)(29) of the Code, or (vi) the institution by the PBGC of proceedings under Section 4042 of ERISA for the termination of, or the appointment of a trustee to administer, any Plan, or (vii) the receipt by Seller, the Guarantor or any ERISA Affiliate thereof of a notice from a Multiemployer Plan that action of the type described in the previous clause (vi) has been taken by the PBGC with respect to such Multiemployer Plan, or (viii) any event or circumstance exists which may reasonably be expected to constitute grounds for Seller, the Guarantor or any ERISA Affiliate thereof to incur liability under Title IV of ERISA or under Sections 412(b) or 430(k) of the Code with respect to any Plan.
“Event of Default” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 7.01.
“Existing Indebtedness” has the meaning specified in Section 3.22.
“Expenses” means all present and future expenses reasonably incurred by or on behalf of Administrative Agent and Buyers in connection with the negotiation, execution or enforcement of this Agreement or any of the other Program Agreements and any amendment, supplement or other modification or waiver related hereto or thereto, whether incurred heretofore or hereafter, which expenses shall include the reasonable and documented cost of title, lien, judgment and other record searches; reasonable and documented attorneys’ fees; any ongoing audits or due diligence costs in connection with valuation, entering into Transactions or determining whether a Margin Deficit may exist; and costs of preparing and recording any UCC financing statements or other filings necessary to perfect the security interest created hereby.
“FDIA” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 11.12(c).
“FDICIA” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 11.12(d).
“Federal Reserve Bank of New York’s Website” means the website of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York at http://www.newyorkfed.org, or any successor source.
“Governmental Actions” means any and all consents, approvals, permits, orders, authorizations, waivers, exceptions, variances, exemptions or licenses of, or registrations, declarations or filings with, any Governmental Authority required under any Governmental Rules.
“Governmental Authority” means any nation or government, any state or other political subdivision thereof, or any entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative functions over Administrative Agent, Seller or Buyers, as applicable.
“Governmental Rules” means any and all laws, statutes, codes, rules, regulations, ordinances, orders, writs, decrees and injunctions, of any Governmental Authority and any and all
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legally binding conditions, standards, prohibitions, requirements and judgments of any Governmental Authority.
“Indemnitee Agent Party” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.06(a).
“Indenture” means the Base Indenture, together with the Series 2021-MSRVF1 Indenture Supplement thereto.
“Indenture Trustee” means Citibank, N.A., its permitted successors and assigns.
“Issuer” has the meaning given to such term in the recitals to this Agreement.
“Margin” has the meaning assigned to the term in the Pricing Side Letter.
“Margin Call” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a).
“Margin Deadlines” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(b).
“Margin Deficit” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a).
“Market Value” means, with respect to the Note as of any date of determination, and without duplication, the fair market value of the Note on such date as reasonably determined by Administrative Agent.
“Material Adverse Effect” means (a) a material adverse change in, or a material adverse effect upon, the operations, business, properties, condition (financial or otherwise) or prospects of Seller or any Affiliate that is a party to any Program Agreement taken as a whole; (b) a material impairment of the ability of Seller or any Affiliate that is a party to any Program Agreement to perform under any Program Agreement and to avoid any Event of Default; or (c) a material adverse effect upon the legality, validity, binding effect or enforceability of any Program Agreement against Seller or any Affiliate that is a party to any Program Agreement.
“Maximum Purchase Price” has the meaning assigned to the term in the Pricing Side Letter.
“Maximum Purchase Price Modification” has the meaning assigned to the term in the Pricing Side Letter.
“More Favorable Agreement” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.29.
“Net Worth” means, with respect to any Person, an amount equal to, on a consolidated basis, such Person’s stockholder equity (determined in accordance with GAAP).
“Non-Excluded Taxes” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.11(a).
“Note” has the meaning given to such term in the recitals to this Agreement.
“Notice” or “Notices” means all requests, demands and other communications, in writing (including facsimile transmissions and e-mails), sent by overnight delivery service,
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facsimile transmission, electronic transmission or hand-delivery to the intended recipient at the address specified in Section 11.05 or, as to any party, at such other address as shall be designated by such party in a written notice to the other party.
“Obligations” means (a) all of Seller’s indebtedness, obligations to pay the outstanding principal balance of the Purchase Price, together with interest thereon on the Termination Date, outstanding interest due on each Price Differential Payment Date, and other obligations and liabilities, to Administrative Agent, Buyers and each of their Affiliates arising under, or in connection with, the Program Agreements, whether now existing or hereafter arising; (b) any and all sums reasonably incurred and paid by Administrative Agent or Buyers or on behalf of Administrative Agent or Buyers in order to preserve any Repurchase Asset or its interest therein; (c) in the event of any proceeding for the collection or enforcement of any of Seller’s indebtedness, obligations or liabilities referred to in this definition, the reasonable expenses of retaking, holding, collecting, preparing for sale, selling or otherwise disposing of or realizing on any Repurchase Asset, or of any exercise by Administrative Agent and Buyers of their respective rights under the Program Agreements, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and disbursements and court costs; and (d) all of Seller’s indemnity obligations to Administrative Agent and Buyers pursuant to the Program Agreements.
“Officer’s Compliance Certificate” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Pricing Side Letter.
“Other Taxes” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.11(b).
“Participant” has the meaning set forth in Section 9.02(a).
“PLS” has the meaning given to such term in the preamble to this Agreement.
“Price Differential” means with respect to any Transaction as of any date of determination, an amount equal to the product of (A) the Pricing Rate for such Transaction and (B) the Purchase Price for such Transaction, calculated daily on the basis of a 360 day year for the actual number of days during the Price Differential Period.
“Price Differential Payment Date” means, for as long as any Obligations shall remain owing by Seller to Administrative Agent and Buyers, each Payment Date.
“Price Differential Period” means, the period from and including a Price Differential Payment Date (or the Purchase Date for any date of determination before the first Price Differential Payment Date), up to but excluding the next Price Differential Payment Date.
“Price Differential Statement Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.04.
“Pricing Rate” means Base Rate plus the applicable Margin.
“Pricing Side Letter” means the letter agreement dated as of the Closing Date, by and among Administrative Agent, Buyers and Seller.
“Primary Repurchase Assets” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.02(a).
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“Program Agreements” means this Agreement, the Pricing Side Letter, each Side Letter, the VFN Repo Guaranty, the PC Repurchase Agreement, the PC Repo Guaranty, the Retained Excess Spread Participation Agreement, the Base Indenture and the Series 2021-MSRVF1 Indenture Supplement.
“Pro Rata Share” means, with respect to each Buyer, the percentage obtained from the fraction: (i) the numerator of which is the outstanding Purchase Price attributable to such Buyer and (ii) the denominator of which is the aggregate outstanding Purchase Price.
“Purchase Date” means, subject to the satisfaction of the conditions precedent set forth in Article V hereof, each Funding Date on which a Transaction is entered into by Administrative Agent (as agent for Buyers) pursuant to Section 2.02 or such other mutually agreed upon date as more particularly set forth on Exhibit A hereto.
“Purchase Price” means the price at which each Purchased Asset (or portion thereof) is transferred by Seller to Buyers (or Administrative Agent, as agent and bailee for Buyers), which shall equal on any date of determination, the difference between (i) the sum of (a) the Asset Value of such Purchased Asset on the related Purchase Date, plus (b) the product of the Purchase Price Percentage and the principal amount of any Additional Balances related to such Purchased Asset, minus (ii) the sum of (a) any Repurchase Price paid with respect to such Purchased Asset pursuant to Section 2.03, plus (b) any Additional Note Payment made with respect to such Purchased Asset pursuant to Section 4.4(b) or Section 4.5(e) of the Indenture, plus (c) any Redemption Amount paid pursuant to Section 13.1 of the Indenture, plus (d) any funds applied by Administrative Agent against the Purchase Price pursuant to Section 2.05(c).
“Purchase Price Percentage” has the meaning assigned to the term in the Pricing Side Letter.
“Purchased Assets” means, collectively, the Note (including all outstanding Additional Balances thereunder) together with the Repurchase Assets related to such Note, until such Note has been repurchased by Seller in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
“Records” means all instruments, agreements and other books, records, and reports and data generated by other media for the storage of information maintained by Seller, or any other person or entity with respect to the Purchased Assets.
“Register” has the meaning set forth in Section 9.02(b).
“Relevant Governmental Body” means the Federal Reserve Board or the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or a committee officially endorsed or convened by the Federal Reserve Board or the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or any successor thereto.
“Repurchase Assets” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.02(c).
“Repurchase Date” means the earlier of (i) the Termination Date or (ii) the date requested by Seller on which the Repurchase Price is paid pursuant to Section 2.03.
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“Repurchase Price” means the price at which Purchased Assets are to be transferred by or on behalf of Buyers to Seller upon termination of a Transaction, which will be determined in each case (including Transactions terminable upon demand) as the sum of the Purchase Price and the accrued but unpaid Price Differential as of the date of such determination.
“Repurchase Rights” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.02(c).
“Required Buyers” means, at any time (a) Buyers (other than Defaulting Buyers) owning an aggregate of greater than fifty percent (50%) of the Obligations outstanding at such time (excluding the portion of the Obligations owed to a Defaulting Buyer), or (b) at any time there are no Obligations outstanding, “Required Buyers” shall mean the Buyers (other than Defaulting Buyers) holding an aggregate Pro Rata Share of greater than fifty percent (50%) of Committed Amounts (excluding the Committed Amounts of any Defaulting Buyers).
“Responsible Officer” means as to any Person, the chief executive officer or, with respect to financial matters, the chief financial officer or treasurer of such Person. The Responsible Officers of Seller as of the Closing Date are listed on Schedule 1 hereto.
“Seller” has the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble to this Agreement and includes PLS’s permitted successors and assigns.
“Seller Termination Option” means (a) (i) a Buyer has or shall incur costs in connection with those matters provided for in Section 2.10 or 2.11 and (ii) Administrative Agent, on behalf of Buyer, requests that Seller pay to such Buyer those costs in connection therewith or (b) Administrative Agent has declared in writing that an event described in Section 5.02(g)(i) has occurred.
“Series 2021-MSRVF1 Indenture Supplement” means the Series 2021-MSRVF1 Indenture Supplement, dated as of April 28, 2021, among the Issuer, Citibank, N.A., as indenture trustee, as calculation agent, as paying agent and as securities intermediary, PLS, as administrator and as servicer, and Administrative Agent, as administrative agent.
“Side Letter Agreement” means each side letter agreement to be dated on or after the Closing Date, by and between the Seller and a Buyer.
“SOFR” with respect to any day means the secured overnight financing rate published for such day by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, as the administrator of the benchmark, (or a successor administrator) on the Federal Reserve Bank of New York’s Website.
“Taxes” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.11(a).
“Termination Date” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Pricing Side Letter.
“Threshold Event” shall mean with respect to a Buyer, a Transaction Notice submitted by Seller which, if satisfied as to such Buyer’s Pro Rata Share, would exceed the aggregate maximum purchase price such Buyer has agreed to provide Seller and its Affiliates pursuant to this Agreement and any other agreement set forth in the related Side Letter Agreement.
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“Transaction” means a transaction pursuant to which Seller transfers a Note or Additional Balances, as applicable, to Buyers (or to Administrative Agent, as agent and bailee for Buyers) against the transfer of funds by Buyers, with a simultaneous agreement by Buyers (or by Administrative Agent, as agent and bailee for Buyers) to transfer such Note or Additional Balances, as applicable, back to Seller at a date certain or on demand, against the transfer of funds by Seller.
“Transaction Document” has the meaning assigned to such term in Appendix A to the Indenture.
“Transaction Notice” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.02(a).
“Transaction Register” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.03(b).
“Transferee” has the meaning set forth in Section 9.02(b).
“Uniform Commercial Code” or “UCC” means the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect on the Closing Date in the State of New York or the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in the applicable jurisdiction.
“VFN Guarantor” means Private National Mortgage Acceptance Company, LLC, in its capacity as guarantor under the VFN Repo Guaranty.
“VFN Repo Guaranty” means the Guaranty, dated as of the Closing Date, pursuant to which VFN Guarantor fully and unconditionally guarantees the obligations of Seller hereunder.
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The failure of any Buyer to advance the proceeds of its Pro Rata Share of any Transaction required to be advanced hereunder shall not relieve any other Buyer of its obligation to advance the proceeds of its Pro Rata Share of any such Transaction required to be advanced hereunder.
If a Buyer does not intend to fund its Pro Rata Share of the requested Purchase Price, such Buyer shall, within one (1) Business Day of the related Purchase Date, notify the Administrative
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Agent, the other Buyers and the Seller of its intent not to fund together with a description of the reason for not remitting its Pro Rata Share of the requested Purchase Price.
The liabilities and obligations of each Buyer hereunder shall be several and not joint, and neither the Administrative Agent nor any Buyer shall be responsible for the performance by any other Buyer of its obligations hereunder. Each Buyer shall be liable to Seller only for the amount of its respective Committed Amount. If a Buyer does not perform its obligations hereunder with respect to its Committed Amount (such Buyer a “Defaulting Buyer”), all or any part of such Defaulting Buyer’s participation in any Transaction shall be reallocated among the non-Defaulting Buyers in accordance with their respective Pro Rata Shares, but only to the extent that (x) such non-Defaulting Buyer has consented to such reallocation, (y) such reallocation does not cause the aggregate Committed Amount held by any non-Defaulting Buyer to exceed such non-Defaulting Buyer’s Committed Amount and (z) to the extent requested in writing by the Administrative Agent, the Seller shall confirm that the conditions set forth in this Section 2.02 are satisfied at the time of such reallocation.
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and the result of any of the foregoing is to increase the cost to such Buyer, by an amount which such Buyer deems to be material, of entering, continuing or maintaining this Agreement or any other Program Agreement, the Transactions or to reduce any amount due or owing hereunder in respect thereof, then, in any such case, Seller shall promptly pay such Buyer such additional amount or amounts as calculated by such Buyer in good faith as will compensate such Buyer for such increased cost or reduced amount receivable.
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Seller represents and warrants to Administrative Agent and Buyers as of the Closing Date and as of each Purchase Date for any Transaction that:
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If any condition specified in this Section 5.03 shall not have been fulfilled when and as required to be fulfilled, this Agreement may be terminated by the Administrative Agent and the Buyers by notice to PLS at any time at or prior to the Closing Date, and neither the Administrative Agent nor any Buyer shall incur any liability as a result of such termination.
Seller covenants and agrees that until the payment and satisfaction in full of all Obligations, whether now existing or arising hereafter, shall have occurred:
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If to Seller:
PennyMac Loan Services, LLC
3043 Townsgate Road
Westlake Village, CA 91361
Attention: Pamela Marsh/Josh Smith
Phone Number: (805) 330-6059/ (818) 746-2877
E-mail: pamela.marsh@pennymac.com; josh.smith@pnmac.com;
mortgage.finance@pnmac.com
with a copy to:
PennyMac Loan Services, LLC
3043 Townsgate Road
Westlake Village, CA 91361
Attention: Jeff Grogin
Phone Number: (818) 224-7050
E-mail: jeff.grogin@pnmac.com
If to Administrative Agent:
Atlas Securitized Products, L.P.
230 Park Avenue, Suite 800
New York, NY 10169
Phone Number: (212) 317-4500
Email: AtlasSPGeneralCounsel@Atlas-SP.com
If to Atlas Securitized Products Funding 2, L.P.:
Atlas Securitized Products Funding 2, L.P.
230 Park Avenue, Suite 800
New York, NY 10169
Phone Number: (212) 317-4500
Email: AtlasSPGeneralCounsel@Atlas-SP.com
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[Signature Pages Follow]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Administrative Agent, Seller and Buyers have caused this Master Repurchase Agreement to be executed and delivered by their duly authorized officers or trustees as of the date first above written.
| ATLAS SECURITIZED PRODUCTS, L.P., as Administrative Agent | |
| | |
| By: Atlas Securitized Products GP, LLC, its general partner | |
| | |
| By: | |
| Name: | |
| Title: | |
Signature Page to 2021-MSRVF1 Master Repurchase Agreement
PFSI ISSUER TRUST – FMSR
| PENNYMAC LOAN SERVICES, LLC, as Seller | ||
| | ||
| By: | | |
| Name: | Pamela Marsh | |
| Title: | Senior Managing Director and Treasurer |
Signature Page to 2021-MSRVF1 Master Repurchase Agreement
PFSI ISSUER TRUST – FMSR
| ATLAS SECURITIZED PRODUCTS FUNDING 2, L.P., as Buyer | |
| | |
| By: Atlas Securitized BKR 2, L.P., its general partner | |
| | |
| By: Atlas Securitized FundingCo GP LLC, its general partner | |
| | |
| By: | |
| Name: | |
| Title: | |
Signature Page to 2021-MSRVF1 Master Repurchase Agreement
PFSI ISSUER TRUST – FMSR
SELLER AUTHORIZATIONS
Any of the persons whose signatures and titles appear below are authorized, acting singly, to act for Seller under this Agreement:
Responsible Officers for execution of Program Agreements and amendments:
Name | | Title | | Signature |
Pamela Marsh | | Senior Managing Director and Treasurer | | |
Responsible Officers for execution of Transaction Notices and day-to-day operational functions:
Name | | Title | | Signature |
Pamela Marsh | | Senior Managing Director and Treasurer | | |
Maurice Watkins | | Senior Managing Director, | | |
Thomas Rettinger | | Senior Managing Director, Portfolio Risk Management | | |
Josh Smith | | Authorized Representative | | |
Ryan Huddleston | | Authorized Representative | | |
Adeshola Makinde | | Authorized Representative | | |
Schedule 1-1
Note | Initial Note Balance | Additional Balance(s) | Outstanding VFN Principal Balance | Maximum VFN Principal Balance |
PFSI ISSUER TRUST – FMSR, Class A-VF1 Variable Funding Note | $[****] | $[****] | $[****] | $[*************] |
Atlas Securitized Products Funding 2, L.P. Pro Rata Share | $[****] | $[****] | $[****] | $[*************] |
Schedule 2-1
Name of Bank:Citibank, N.A.
ABA Number of Bank:021000089
Name of Account:Atlas Sec Prod Funding 2 LP – Resi
Ref: Residential
Account Number:[********]
Schedule 3-1
FORM OF TRANSACTION NOTICE
Dated: [_________]
Atlas Securitized Products Funding 2, L.P.
230 Park Avenue, Suite 800
New York, NY 10169
Phone Number: (212) 317-4500
Email: AtlasSPGeneralCounsel@Atlas-SP.com
TRANSACTION NOTICE
Ladies and Gentlemen:
We refer to the Master Repurchase Agreement, dated as of April 28, 2021 (the “Agreement”), among PennyMac Loan Services, LLC (the “Seller”), the buyers party thereto (“Buyers”) and Atlas Securitized Products, L.P. (“Administrative Agent”). Each capitalized term used but not defined herein shall have the meaning specified in the Agreement. This notice is being delivered by Seller pursuant to Section 2.02(a) of the Agreement.
Please be notified that Seller hereby irrevocably requests that the Buyers enter into the following Transaction(s) with Seller as follows:
Exhibit A-1
Seller requests that the proceeds of the Purchase Price be deposited in Seller’s account at _______, ABA Number _______, account number ____, References: _____, Attn: _______.
Seller hereby represents and warrants that each of the representations and warranties made by Seller in each of the Program Agreements to which it is a party is true and correct in all material respects, in each case, on and as of the date hereof, except to the extent such representations and warranties expressly relate to an earlier date. Attached hereto is a true and complete updated copy of the Asset Schedule.
Exhibit A-2
| PENNYMAC LOAN SERVICES, LLC, as Seller | |
| | |
| By: |
Exhibit A-3
Asset Schedule
Note | Initial Note Balance | Additional Balance(s) | Outstanding VFN Principal Balance | Maximum VFN Principal Balance |
PFSI ISSUER TRUST – FMSR, Class A-VF1 Variable Funding Note | $[________] | $[________] | $[________] | $[________] |
Exhibit A-4
EXHIBIT B
SERIES 2021-MSRVF1 PRICING SIDE LETTER
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Atlas Securitized Products, L.P.
230 Park Avenue, Suite 800
New York, NY 10169
April 28, 2021
PennyMac Loan Services, LLC
3043 Townsgate Road
Westlake Village, CA 91361
Attention: Pamela Marsh
Phone Number: (805) 330-6059
Email: pamela.marsh@pennymac.com
Private National Mortgage Acceptance Company, LLC, as VFN Guarantor
3043 Townsgate Road
Westlake Village, CA 91361
Attention: Pamela Marsh
Phone Number: (805) 330-6059
Email: pamela.marsh@pennymac.com
Re: Pricing Side Letter
Ladies and Gentlemen:
Reference is hereby made to, and this side letter (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Pricing Side Letter”) is hereby incorporated by reference into, the Master Repurchase Agreement, dated as of April 28, 2021 (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Repurchase Agreement”), among Atlas Securitized Products, L.P., as administrative agent (the “Administrative Agent”), the buyers from time to time party thereto (collectively, the “Buyers”) and PennyMac Loan Services, LLC, as seller (the “Seller”). Any capitalized term used but not defined herein shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the Repurchase Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual agreements contained herein, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:
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[Signature Pages Follow]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have caused this Pricing Side Letter to be duly executed as of the date first above written.
| ATLAS SECURITIZED PRODUCTS FUNDING 2, L.P., as a Buyer | |
| | |
| By: Atlas Securitized BKR 2, L.P., its general partner | |
| | |
| By: Atlas Securitized FundingCo GP LLC, its general partner | |
| | |
| By: | |
| Name: | |
| Title: | |
Signature Page to Series 2021-MSRVF1 Pricing Side Letter
PFSI ISSUER TRUST – FSMR
| ATLAS SECURITIZED PRODUCTS, L.P., as Administrative Agent | |
| | |
| By: Atlas Securitized Products GP, LLC, its general partner | |
| | |
| By: | |
| Name: | |
| Title: | |
Signature Page to Series 2021-MSRVF1 Pricing Side Letter
PFSI ISSUER TRUST – FSMR
| PENNYMAC LOAN SERVICES, LLC, as Seller | |
| | |
| By: | |
| Name: | Pamela Marsh |
| Title: | Senior Managing Director and Treasurer |
Signature Page to Series 2021-MSRVF1 Pricing Side Letter
PFSI ISSUER TRUST – FSMR
EXHIBIT A
OFFICER’S COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE
I, , do hereby certify that I am the duly authorized [CFO/TREASURER/FINANCIAL OFFICER] of PennyMac Loan Services, LLC (“PLS”). This Certificate is delivered to you in connection with Section 6.24(b) of the Master Repurchase Agreement, dated of as of April 28, 2021, among Atlas Securitized Products, L.P., the buyers from time to time party thereto and PLS (as amended from time to time, the “FNMA MSR VFN Repurchase Agreement”). Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the same meanings given to them in the FNMA MSR VFN Repurchase Agreement. I hereby certify that, unless otherwise disclosed, as of the date of the financial statements attached hereto and as of the date hereof, PLS is and has been in compliance with all the terms of the FNMA MSR VFN Repurchase Agreement and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, I certify that:
1. | Adjusted Tangible Net Worth. PLS has maintained an Adjusted Tangible Net Worth of at least equal to $1,250,000,000. A detailed summary of the calculation of PLS’s actual Adjusted Tangible Net Worth is provided in Schedule 1 hereto. |
2. | Indebtedness to Adjusted Tangible Net Worth Ratio. PLS’s ratio of Indebtedness (excluding Non-Recourse Debt, including any securitization debt and any intercompany debt eliminated in consolidation) to Adjusted Tangible Net Worth has not exceeded 10:1. A calculation of PLS’s actual Indebtedness (excluding Non-Recourse Debt, including any securitization debt and any intercompany debt eliminated in consolidation) to Adjust Tangible Net Worth is provided in Schedule 1 hereto. |
3. | Maintenance of Profitability. For purposes of entering into new Transactions, PLS has maintained profitability of at least $1.00 in Net Income for at least one of the two prior Test Periods. |
4. | Maintenance of Liquidity. PLS shall ensure that, at all times, it has cash (other than Restricted Cash) and Cash Equivalents in an amount not less than $100,000,000. |
5. | Additional Warehouse Line. PLS has maintained one or more additional warehouse or repurchase facilities in order to finance mortgage loans in an aggregate amount at least equal to the Maximum Combined Purchase Price. |
6. | Insurance. PLS or Guarantor have continued to maintain, for PLS, Servicer and their Subsidiaries, Fidelity Insurance in an aggregate amount at least equal to $1,400,000 or in amounts acceptable to the Agencies, as applicable. PLS or Guarantor have maintained, for PLS, Servicer and their Subsidiaries, Fidelity Insurance in respect of its officers, employees and agents, with respect to any claims made in connection with all or any portion of the Repurchase Assets, Servicing Rights and Collateral. PLS or Guarantor shall notify Administrative Agent of any material change in the terms of any such Fidelity Insurance. |
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7. | Financial Statements. The financial statements attached in the lender certification package are accurate and complete, accurately reflect the financial condition of PLS and Guarantor, and do not omit any material fact as of the date(s) thereof. |
8. | Documentation. PLS has performed the documentation procedures required by its operational guidelines with respect to the cumulative Asset Schedule under the FNMA MSR VFN Repurchase Agreement. |
9. | Compliance. PLS has observed or performed in all material respects all of its covenants and other agreements, and satisfied every condition, unless otherwise disclosed, contained in the FNMA MSR VFN Repurchase Agreement and the other Program Agreements to be observed, performed and satisfied by it. |
10. | Regulatory Action. PLS is not currently under investigation or, to best of PLS’s knowledge, no investigation by any federal, state or local government agency is threatened, other than matters previously disclosed. PLS has not been the subject of any government investigation which has resulted in the voluntary or involuntary suspension of a license, a cease and desist order, or such other action as could adversely impact PLS’s business. |
11. | No Default. No Default or Event of Default has occurred or is continuing. |
12. | Distributions. PLS has not paid any dividends greater than Net Income in any given calendar year. |
13. | Indebtedness. All Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness evidenced by the FNMA MSR VFN Repurchase Agreement) of PLS existing on the date hereof is listed in the lender certification package hereto. |
14. | Originations. Attached hereto in the lender certification package is a true and correct summary of all Mortgage Loans originated by PLS for the calendar month ending [_], 20[_] and for the year to date ending [_], 20[_]. |
15. | Hedging. Attached hereto in the lender certification package is a true and correct summary of all Interest Rate Protection Agreements entered into or maintained by PLS during the calendar month ending on [_], 20[_]. |
16. | Repurchases and Early Payment Default Requests. Attached hereto in the lender certification package is a true and correct summary of the portfolio performance including representation breaches, missing document breaches, repurchases due to fraud, early payment default requests, and Mortgage Loans subject to other warehouse lines in excess of 60 days summarized on the basis of (a) pending repurchase demands (including weighted average duration of outstanding request), (b) satisfied repurchase demands and (c) total repurchase demands. |
17. | Quality Control. Attached hereto in the lender certification package is a true and correct copy of the internal quality control maintained by PLS. |
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18. | Secondary Market Sales. Attached hereto in the lender certification package is a true and correct summary of all the Mortgage Loans sold by PLS during the calendar month ending [_], 20[_]. |
19. | Geographic Production Breakdown. Attached hereto in the lender certification package is a true and correct summary of all the geographic locations of the Mortgage Loans originated by PLS during the calendar month ending [_], 20[_]. |
20. | MSR Valuation Reports. A detailed summary of (i) the monthly PLS’s fair value percentage of the MSR or MSR Value and (ii) the monthly third party valuation agent’s Market Value Percentage of MSRs or MSR Value, as applicable, is provided in the lender certification package hereto. |
21. | Litigation Summary. Attached hereto in the lender certification package is a true and correct summary of all material actions, notices, proceedings and investigations exceeding five percent (5%) of the Seller’s Net Worth individually or in the aggregate pending with respect to which Seller has received service of process or other form of notice or, to the best of Seller’s knowledge, threatened against it, before any court, administrative or governmental agency or other regulatory body or tribunal as of the calendar month ending [_], 20[_]. |
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have set my hand this day of , 20 .
| PENNYMAC LOAN SERVICES, LLC | |
| | |
| By: | |
| Name: | |
| Title: | |
Acknowledged and Agreed:
| PRIVATE NATIONAL MORTGAGE ACCEPTANCE COMPANY, LLC | |
| | |
| By: | |
| Name: | |
| Title: | |
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EXHIBIT C
SERIES 2021-MSRVF1 SIDE LETTER AGREEMENT
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Atlas Securitized Products Funding 2, L.P.
230 Park Avenue, Suite 800
New York, NY 10169
April 28, 2021
PennyMac Loan Services, LLC
3043 Townsgate Road, Suite 200
Westlake Village, CA 91361
Attention: Pamela Marsh/Josh Smith
Phone Number: (805) 330-6059 / (818) 224-7078
Email: pamela.marsh@pennymac.com; josh.smith@pennymac.com
Re: Side Letter Agreement
Ladies and Gentlemen:
Reference is hereby made to, and this side letter (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Side Letter Agreement”) is hereby incorporated by reference into, the Master Repurchase Agreement, dated as of April 28, 2021 (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Series 2021-MSRVF1 Repurchase Agreement”), among Atlas Securitized Products, L.P. (“ASP”), as administrative agent (the “Administrative Agent”), Atlas Securitized Products Funding 2, L.P. (“Funding 2”), as a buyer (a “Buyer” and together with the other buyers from time to time a party thereto, the “Buyers”), PennyMac Loan Services, LLC, as seller (the “Seller”). Any capitalized term used but not defined herein shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the Series 2021-MSRVF1 Repurchase Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual agreements contained herein, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:
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For purposes of this definition, the terms “Maximum Combined Purchase Price,” “Maximum Combined Committed Purchase Price,” “MSR VFN Utilized Purchase Price” and “SPIA VFN Utilized Purchase Price” shall have the meaning assigned to such terms in the MLRA Pricing Side Letter.
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“sixth, to the extent there is a default or an event of default under any Other Financing Agreement, to the payment of any and all amounts owed to the buyers (or their successors or assigns) under all Other Financing Agreements; and”
“fifth, to the payment of any and all amounts owed to the buyers (or their successors or assigns) under all Other Financing Agreements; and”
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“(v) (a) Seller’s rights under any Other Financing Agreements including, without limitation, any rights to receive payments thereunder or any rights to collateral thereunder whether now owned or hereafter acquired, now existing or hereafter created, (b) any “Repurchase Assets” as such term is defined in any Other Financing Agreements that are otherwise deliverable to Seller under any such Other Financing Agreement, to the extent all obligations then due and owing under such Other Financing Agreement have been paid in full and (c) all collateral however defined or described under any Other Financing Agreement to the extent not otherwise included under the definition of Repurchase Assets therein, in all instances, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, now existing or hereafter created; and”
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have caused this Side Letter Agreement to be duly executed as of the date first above written.
| ATLAS SECURITIZED PRODUCTS FUNDING 2, L.P., as Buyer | |
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| By: Atlas Securitized BKR 2, L.P., its general partner | |
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| By: Atlas Securitized FundingCo GP LLC, its general partner | |
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| By: | |
| Name: | |
| Title: | |
| ATLAS SECURITIZED PRODUCTS, L.P., as Administrative Agent | |
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| By: Atlas Securitized Products GP, LLC, its general partner | |
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| By: | |
| Name: | |
| Title: | |
Signature Page to CS Side Letter Agreement to PLS FMSR 2021-MSRVF1 Repurchase Agreement
| PENNYMAC LOAN SERVICES, LLC, as Seller | |
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| By: | |
| Name: | Pamela Marsh |
| Title: | Senior Managing Director and Treasurer |
Signature Page to CS Side Letter Agreement to PLS FMSR 2021-MSRVF1 Repurchase Agreement
SCHEDULE 1
OTHER FINANCING AGREEMENTS
Fourth Amended and Restated Master Repurchase Agreement, dated as of September 9, 2020 (as amended by the Omnibus Assignment, Assumption and Amendment, dated as of March 16, 2023, and as may be further amended, restated supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Mortgage Loan Repurchase Agreement”), by and among Atlas Securitized Products, L.P., as administrative agent and a buyer, Atlas Securitized Products Funding 2, L.P., as a committed buyer, Atlas Securitized Products Investments 3, L.P., as a buyer, Atlas Securitized Products Funding 2, as a buyer, PennyMac Loan Services, LLC, as seller, and Private National Mortgage Acceptance Company, LLC, as guarantor.
Amended and Restated Master Repurchase Agreement, dated as of July 30, 2021 (as amended by Amendment No. 1, dated as of June 8, 2022, Amendment No. 2, dated as of February 7, 2023, Amendment No. 3, dated as of March 16, 2023, and as may be further amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “GMSR Series 2016-MSRVF1 Repurchase Agreement”), by and among Atlas Securitized Products, L.P., as administrative agent, PennyMac Loan Services, LLC, as seller, and Atlas Securitized Products Funding 2, L.P., as a buyer.
Amended and Restated Master Repurchase Agreement, dated as of July 30, 2021 (as amended by Amendment No. 1, dated as of June 8, 2022, Amendment No. 2, dated as of June 9, 2022, Amendment No. 3, dated as of February 7, 2023, Amendment No. 4, dated as of March 16, 2023, and as may be further amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “GMSR Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Repurchase Agreement”), by and among Atlas Securitized Products, L.P., as administrative agent, PennyMac Loan Services, LLC, as seller, and Atlas Securitized Products Funding 2, L.P., as a buyer.
EXHIBIT 10.4
EXECUTION VERSION
AMENDMENT NO. 9 TO SERIES 2016-MSRVF1 INDENTURE SUPPLEMENT
This Amendment No. 9 to Series 2016-MSRVF1 Indenture Supplement is dated as of June 28, 2024 (this “Amendment”), by and among PNMAC GMSR ISSUER TRUST, as issuer (the “Issuer”), CITIBANK, N.A. (“Citibank”), as indenture trustee (in such capacity, the “Indenture Trustee”), calculation agent (in such capacity, the “Calculation Agent”), paying agent (in such capacity, the “Paying Agent”), and securities intermediary (in such capacity, the “Securities Intermediary”), PENNYMAC LOAN SERVICES, LLC (“PLS”), as administrator (in such capacity, the “Administrator”) and as servicer (in such capacity, the “Servicer”), and ATLAS SECURITIZED PRODUCTS, L.P. (“ASP”), as administrative agent (the “Administrative Agent”) and noteholder (the “Noteholder”) for the benefit of the Repo Buyer (as defined below), and is consented to by NEXERA HOLDING LLC (“Nexera” or the “Repo Buyer”), the buyer of 100% of the Series 2016-MSRVF1 Notes.
RECITALS
WHEREAS, the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee, the Calculation Agent, the Paying Agent, the Securities Intermediary, the Administrator, the Servicer, ASP, as an administrative agent, and Goldman Sachs Bank USA, as an administrative agent, are parties to that certain Third Amended and Restated Indenture, dated as of April 1, 2020 (as amended by Amendment No. 1, dated as of June 8, 2022, Amendment No. 2, dated as of June 9, 2022, and Amendment No. 3, dated as of February 7, 2023, and as may be further amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Base Indenture”), the provisions of which are incorporated, as modified by that certain Amended and Restated Series 2016-MSRVF1 Indenture Supplement, dated as of February 28, 2018 (as amended by Amendment No. 1, dated as of August 10, 2018, Amendment No. 2, dated as of April 24, 2020, Amendment No. 3, dated as of August 25, 2020, Amendment No. 4, dated as of April 1, 2021, Amendment No. 5, dated as of July 30, 2021, Amendment No. 6, dated as of February 10, 2022, Amendment No. 7, dated as of June 8, 2022, and Amendment No. 8, dated as of June 27, 2023, and as may be further amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Series 2016-MSRVF1 Indenture Supplement” and together with the Base Indenture, the “Indenture”), among the Issuer, Citibank, the Servicer, the Administrator and the Administrative Agent. Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Indenture;
WHEREAS, the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee, the Administrator, the Servicer and the Administrative Agent (in its capacity as Administrative Agent and Noteholder) have agreed, subject to the terms and conditions of this Amendment, that the Series 2016-MSRVF1 Indenture Supplement be amended to reflect certain agreed upon revisions to the terms of the Series 2016-MSRVF1 Indenture Supplement;
WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 12.2 of the Base Indenture, the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee, the Administrator, the Servicer and the Administrative Agent, with prior notice to each Note Rating Agency and the consent of the Majority Noteholders of each Series materially and adversely affected by such amendment, by Act of said Noteholders delivered to the Issuer, the Administrator, the Servicer, the Administrative Agent and the Indenture Trustee, upon delivery of an Issuer Tax Opinion (unless the Noteholders unanimously consent to waive such opinion), for
the purpose of adding any provisions to, or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of, any Indenture Supplement;
WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 12.3 of the Base Indenture, in executing or accepting the additional trusts created by any amendment or Indenture Supplement of the Base Indenture permitted by Article XII or the modifications thereby of the trusts created by the Base Indenture, the Indenture Trustee will be entitled to receive, and (subject to Section 11.1 of the Base Indenture) will be fully protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of such amendment or Indenture Supplement is authorized and permitted by the Base Indenture and that all conditions precedent thereto have been satisfied (the “Authorization Opinion”); provided, that no such Authorization Opinion shall be required in connection with any amendment or Indenture Supplement consented to by all Noteholders if all of the Noteholders have directed the Indenture Trustee in writing to execute such amendment or Indenture Supplement;
WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 1.3 of the Base Indenture, the Issuer shall deliver an Officer’s Certificate stating that all conditions precedent, if any, provided for in the Base Indenture relating to a proposed action have been complied with and that the Issuer reasonably believes that this Amendment will not have a material Adverse Effect, and shall also furnish to the Indenture Trustee an opinion of counsel stating that in the opinion of such counsel all conditions precedent to a proposed action, if any, have been complied with (unless 100% of the Noteholders have consented to the related amendment, modification or action and all of the Noteholders have directed the Indenture Trustee in writing to execute such amendment or supplement, or with respect or with respect to any other modification or action, directed the Indenture Trustee in writing to permit such modification or action without receiving such certificate or opinion);
WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 11.1 of the Trust Agreement, prior to the execution of any amendment to any Transaction Documents to which the Trust is a party, the Owner Trustee shall be entitled to receive and rely upon an Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of such amendment is authorized or permitted by the Trust Agreement and that all conditions precedent have been met;
WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 4.1(a)(iii) of the Trust Agreement, the consent of each of the Owners (as defined in the Trust Agreement) (unless an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing), the Administrative Agent and the Series Required Noteholders of all Variable Funding Notes is required for the amendment or other change to any Transaction Document in circumstances where the consent of any Noteholder or the Administrative Agent is required (other than an amendment or supplement to the Base Indenture pursuant to Section 12.1 thereof);
WHEREAS, the Series 2016-MSRVF1 Note (the “Series 2016-MSRVF1 Note”), was issued to PLS pursuant to the terms of the Series 2016-MSRVF1 Indenture Supplement, and was purchased by Nexera under the Amended and Restated Master Repurchase Agreement, dated as of July 30, 2021, by and among the Administrative Agent, Nexera, as Repo Buyer, and PLS, as seller (as amended by Amendment No. 1, dated as of June 8, 2022, Amendment No. 2, dated as of February 7, 2023, Amendment No. 3, dated as of March 16, 2023, Amendment No. 4, dated as of June 27, 2023, and Amendment No. 5, dated as of June 28, 2024, and as may be further amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Series 2016-MSRVF1 Repurchase Agreement”), pursuant to which PLS sold all of rights, title and interest in the Series
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2016-MSRVF1 Note to Nexera as Repo Buyer, and transferred the Series 2016-MSRVF1 Note to the Administrative Agent as “Noteholder” for the benefit of the Repo Buyer;
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Series 2016-MSRVF1 Indenture Supplement, with respect to the Series 2016-MSRVF1 Notes, any Action provided by the Base Indenture or the Series 2016-MSRVF1 Indenture Supplement to be given or taken by a Noteholder shall be taken by Nexera, as buyer of the Series 2016-MSRVF1 Notes under each related Repurchase Agreement, and therefore Nexera is 100% of the VFN Noteholders of the Series 2016-MSRVF1 Notes and therefore is the Series Required Noteholder of the Series 2016-MSRVF1 Notes;
WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 9(a) of the Series 2016-MSRVF1 Indenture Supplement, relating to the Amendment thereof, the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee, the Administrator, the Servicer, the Administrative Agent, and 100% of the Noteholder of the Series 2016-MSRVF1 Notes, at any time and from time to time, may amend any of the provisions of, the Series 2016-MSRVF1 Indenture Supplement;
WHEREAS, as of the date hereof, Series 2016-MSRVF1 Notes are rated by the Note Rating Agency.
NOW, THEREFORE, the Issuer, Indenture Trustee, the Administrator, the Servicer and the Administrative Agent hereby agree, in consideration of the amendments, agreements and other provisions herein contained and of certain other good and valuable consideration the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged by the parties hereto, that the Series 2016-MSRVF1 Indenture Supplement is hereby amended as follows:
“Benchmark” means, with respect to any date of determination, the Daily Simple SOFR or, if applicable, a Benchmark Replacement Rate. It is understood that the Benchmark shall be adjusted on a daily basis; provided, that, Benchmark for the three (3) Business Days prior to the related Payment Date shall be fixed at Benchmark for the third (3rd) Business Day prior to the related Payment Date.
“Series 2016-MSRVF1 Repo Buyer” means Nexera Holding LLC and the buyers named under the Series 2016-MSRVF1 Repurchase Agreement, and each of their permitted successors and assigns.
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[Signature Pages Follow]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have caused this Amendment to be duly executed as of the date first above written.
| PNMAC GMSR ISSUER TRUST, as Issuer | |
| | |
| By: Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB, not in its individual capacity but solely as Owner Trustee | |
| | |
| By: | /s/ Mark H. Brzoska |
| Name: | Mark H. Brzoska |
| Title: | Vice President |
[PNMAC GMSR Issuer Trust – Amendment No. 9 to Series 2016-MSRVF1 Indenture Supplement]
| PENNYMAC LOAN SERVICES, LLC, as Servicer and as Administrator | |
| | |
| By: | /s/ Pamela Marsh |
| Name: | Pamela Marsh |
| Title: | Senior Managing Director and Treasurer |
[PNMAC GMSR Issuer Trust – Amendment No. 9 to Series 2016-MSRVF1 Indenture Supplement]
| CITIBANK, N.A., as Indenture Trustee, and not in its individual capacity | |
| | |
| By: | /s/ Valerie Delgado |
| Name: | Valerie Delgado |
| Title: | Senior Trust Officer |
[PNMAC GMSR Issuer Trust – Amendment No. 9 to Series 2016-MSRVF1 Indenture Supplement]
| ATLAS SECURITIZED PRODUCTS, L.P., as Administrative Agent | |
| | |
| By: Atlas Securitized Products GP, LLC, its general partner | |
| | |
| By: | /s/ Dominic Obaditch |
| Name: | Dominic Obaditch |
| Title: | Managing Director |
[PNMAC GMSR Issuer Trust – Amendment No. 9 to Series 2016-MSRVF1 Indenture Supplement]
| ATLAS SECURITIZED PRODUCTS, L.P., solely in its capacity as Administrative Agent on behalf of Nexera Holding LLC | |
| | |
| By: Atlas Securitized Products GP, LLC, its general partner | |
| | |
| By: | /s/ Dominic Obaditch |
| Name: | Dominic Obaditch |
| Title: | Managing Director |
[PNMAC GMSR Issuer Trust – Amendment No. 9 to Series 2016-MSRVF1 Indenture Supplement]
| CONSENTED TO BY: | |
| | |
| NEXERA HOLDING LLC, as Repo Buyer | |
| | |
| By: | /s/ Steven M. Abreu |
| Name: | Steve Abreu |
| Title: | CEO |
[PNMAC GMSR Issuer Trust – Amendment No. 9 to Series 2016-MSRVF1 Indenture Supplement]
EXHIBIT 10.5
EXECUTION VERSION
AMENDMENT NO. 3 TO SERIES 2020-SPIADVF1 INDENTURE SUPPLEMENT
This Amendment No. 3 to Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Indenture Supplement is dated as of June 28, 2024 (this “Amendment”), by and among PNMAC GMSR ISSUER TRUST, as issuer (the “Issuer”), CITIBANK, N.A. (“Citibank”), as indenture trustee (in such capacity, the “Indenture Trustee”), calculation agent (in such capacity, the “Calculation Agent”), paying agent (in such capacity, the “Paying Agent”), and securities intermediary (in such capacity, the “Securities Intermediary”), PENNYMAC LOAN SERVICES, LLC (“PLS”), as administrator (in such capacity, the “Administrator”) and as servicer (in such capacity, the “Servicer”), ATLAS SECURITIZED PRODUCTS, L.P. (“ASP”), as an administrative agent (in such capacity, the “Atlas Administrative Agent”), GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA (“Goldman”), as an administrative agent (in such capacity, the “Goldman Administrative Agent”) and NOMURA CORPORATE FUNDING AMERICAS, LLC (“Nomura”), as an administrative agent (in such capacity, the “Nomura Administrative Agent”) for the benefit of the applicable Repo Buyers (as defined below), and is consented to by NEXERA HOLDING LLC (“Nexera”), Goldman and Nomura (each a “Repo Buyer” and together, the “Repo Buyers”), the buyers of 100% of the Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Notes.
RECITALS
WHEREAS, the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee, the Calculation Agent, the Paying Agent, the Securities Intermediary, the Administrator, the Servicer and the Atlas Administrative Agent are parties to that certain Third Amended and Restated Indenture, dated as of April 1, 2020 (as amended by Amendment No. 1, dated as of June 8, 2022, Amendment No. 2, dated as of June 9, 2022, Amendment No. 3, dated as of February 7, 2023, and as may be further amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Base Indenture”), the provisions of which are incorporated, as modified by that certain Amended and Restated Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Indenture Supplement, dated as of February 7, 2023 (as amended by Amendment No. 1, dated as of June 27, 2023, and Amendment No. 2, dated as of August 4, 2023, and as may be further amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Indenture Supplement” and together with the Base Indenture, the “Indenture”), among the Issuer, Citibank, the Servicer, the Administrator, the Atlas Administrative Agent, the Goldman Administrative Agent and the Nomura Administrative Agent. Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Indenture;
WHEREAS, the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee, the Administrator, the Servicer, the Atlas Administrative Agent, the Goldman Administrative Agent, the Nomura Administrative Agent and the Repo Buyers have agreed, subject to the terms and conditions of this Amendment, that the Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Indenture Supplement be amended to reflect certain agreed upon revisions to the terms of the Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Indenture Supplement;
WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 12.2 of the Base Indenture, the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee, the Administrator, the Servicer and the Atlas Administrative Agent, with prior notice to each Note Rating Agency and the consent of the Majority Noteholders of each Series materially and adversely affected by such amendment, by Act of said Noteholders delivered to the Issuer, the Administrator, the Servicer, the Atlas Administrative Agent and the Indenture Trustee, upon delivery of an Issuer Tax Opinion (unless the Noteholders unanimously consent to waive
such opinion), for the purpose of adding any provisions to, or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of, any Indenture Supplement;
WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 12.3 of the Base Indenture, in executing or accepting the additional trusts created by any amendment or Indenture Supplement of the Base Indenture permitted by Article XII or the modifications thereby of the trusts created by the Base Indenture, the Indenture Trustee will be entitled to receive, and (subject to Section 11.1 of the Base Indenture) will be fully protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of such amendment or Indenture Supplement is authorized and permitted by the Base Indenture and that all conditions precedent thereto have been satisfied (the “Authorization Opinion”); provided, that no such Authorization Opinion shall be required in connection with any amendment or Indenture Supplement consented to by all Noteholders if all of the Noteholders have directed the Indenture Trustee in writing to execute such amendment or Indenture Supplement;
WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 1.3 of the Base Indenture, the Issuer shall deliver an Officer’s Certificate stating that all conditions precedent, if any, provided for in the Base Indenture relating to a proposed action have been complied with and that the Issuer reasonably believes that this Amendment will not have a material Adverse Effect, and shall also furnish to the Indenture Trustee an opinion of counsel stating that in the opinion of such counsel all conditions precedent to a proposed action, if any, have been complied with (unless 100% of the Noteholders have consented to the related amendment, modification or action and all of the Noteholders have directed the Indenture Trustee in writing to execute such amendment or supplement, or with respect or with respect to any other modification or action, directed the Indenture Trustee in writing to permit such modification or action without receiving such certificate or opinion);
WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 11.1 of the Trust Agreement, prior to the execution of any amendment to any Transaction Documents to which the Trust is a party, the Owner Trustee shall be entitled to receive and rely upon an Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of such amendment is authorized or permitted by the Trust Agreement and that all conditions precedent have been met;
WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 4.1(a)(iii) of the Trust Agreement, the consent of each of the Owners (as defined in the Trust Agreement) (unless an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing), the Atlas Administrative Agent and the Series Required Noteholders of all Variable Funding Notes is required for the amendment or other change to any Transaction Document in circumstances where the consent of any Noteholder or the Atlas Administrative Agent is required (other than an amendment or supplement to the Base Indenture pursuant to Section 12.1 thereof);
WHEREAS, the Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Note (the “Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Note”), was issued to PLS pursuant to the terms of the Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Indenture Supplement, and was purchased by (i) Nexera under the Amended and Restated Master Repurchase Agreement, dated as of July 30, 2021, by and among the Atlas Administrative Agent, Nexera, as Repo Buyer, and PLS, as seller (as amended by Amendment No. 1, dated as of June 8, 2022, Amendment No. 2, dated as of June 9, 2022, Amendment No. 3, dated as of February 7, 2023, Amendment No. 4, dated as of March 16, 2023, Amendment No. 5, dated as of June 27, 2023, and Amendment No. 6, dated as of June 28, 2024, and as may be further amended, restated,
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supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Repurchase Agreement”), (ii) Goldman under the Amended and Restated Master Repurchase Agreement, dated as of December 20, 2023, by and among the Goldman Administrative Agent, Goldman, as Repo Buyer, PNMAC GMSR VFN Funding, LLC, as Seller, PLS, as parent, the buyers from time to time party thereto and Private National Mortgage Acceptance Company, LLC, as guarantor (as may be further amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Goldman Repurchase Agreement”) and (iii) Nomura under the Master Repurchase Agreement, dated as of August 4, 2023, by and among the Nomura Administrative Agent, Nomura, as Repo Buyer, and the Seller (as may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Nomura Repurchase Agreement” and together with the Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Repurchase Agreement and the Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Goldman Repurchase Agreement, the “Repurchase Agreements”), pursuant to which PLS sold all of rights, title and interest in the Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Notes to Nexera, Goldman and Nomura as Repo Buyers, and transferred the Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Note to the Atlas Administrative Agent, the Goldman Administrative Agent and the Nomura Administrative Agent, as applicable, as “Noteholders” for the benefit of the applicable Repo Buyers;
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Indenture Supplement, with respect to the Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Notes, any Action provided by the Base Indenture or the Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Indenture Supplement to be given or taken by a Noteholder shall be taken by Nexera, Goldman and Nomura, as buyers of the Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Notes under each related Repurchase Agreement, and therefore Nexera, Goldman and Nomura are collectively 100% of the VFN Noteholders of the Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Notes and therefore are the Series Required Noteholder of the Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Notes;
WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 10(a) the Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Indenture Supplement, relating to the Amendment thereof, the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee, the Administrator, the Servicer, the Atlas Administrative Agent, and 100% of the Noteholder of the Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Notes, at any time and from time to time, may amend any of the provisions of, the Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Indenture Supplement;
WHEREAS, as of the date hereof, the Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Notes are rated by the Note Rating Agency.
NOW, THEREFORE, the Issuer, Indenture Trustee, the Administrator, the Servicer, the Atlas Administrative Agent, the Goldman Administrative Agent and the Nomura Administrative Agent hereby agree, in consideration of the amendments, agreements and other provisions herein contained and of certain other good and valuable consideration the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged by the parties hereto, that the Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Indenture Supplement is hereby amended as follows:
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“Benchmark” means, with respect to any date of determination, the Daily Simple SOFR or, if applicable, a Benchmark Replacement Rate. It is understood that the Benchmark shall be adjusted on a daily basis; provided, that, Benchmark for the three (3) Business Days prior to the related Payment Date shall be fixed at Benchmark for the third (3rd) Business Day prior to the related Payment Date.
“Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Repurchase Agreement” means the Amended and Restated Master Repurchase Agreement, dated as of July 30, 2021, as amended by Amendment No. 1, dated as of June 8, 2022, Amendment No. 2, dated as of June 9, 2022, Amendment No. 3, dated as of February 7, 2023, Amendment No. 4, dated as of March 16, 2023, Amendment No. 5, dated as of June 27, 2023, and Amendment No. 6, dated as of June 28, 2024, by and among the Administrative Agent, Nexera, as a Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Repo Buyer, and PLS, as seller.
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5
[Signature Pages Follow]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have caused this Amendment to be duly executed as of the date first above written.
| PNMAC GMSR ISSUER TRUST, as Issuer | |
| | |
| By: Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB, not in its individual capacity but solely as Owner Trustee | |
| | |
| By: | /s/ Mark H. Brzoska |
| Name: | Mark H. Brzoska |
| Title: | Vice President |
[PNMAC GMSR Issuer Trust – Amendment No. 3 to A&R Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Indenture Supplement]
| PENNYMAC LOAN SERVICES, LLC, as Servicer and as Administrator | |
| | |
| By: | /s/ Pamela Marsh |
| Name: | Pamela Marsh |
| Title: | Senior Managing Director and Treasurer |
[PNMAC GMSR Issuer Trust – Amendment No. 3 to A&R Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Indenture Supplement]
| CITIBANK, N.A., as Indenture Trustee, and not in its individual capacity | |
| | |
| By: | /s/ Valerie Delgado |
| Name: | Valerie Delgado |
| Title: | Senior Trust Officer |
[PNMAC GMSR Issuer Trust – Amendment No. 3 to A&R Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Indenture Supplement]
| ATLAS SECURITIZED PRODUCTS, L.P., as an Administrative Agent | |
| | |
| By: Atlas Securitized Products GP, LLC, its general partner | |
| | |
| By: | /s/ Dominic Obaditch |
| Name: | Dominic Obaditch |
| Title: | Managing Director |
[PNMAC GMSR Issuer Trust – Amendment No. 3 to A&R Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Indenture Supplement]
| ATLAS SECURITIZED PRODUCTS, L.P., solely in its capacity as an Administrative Agent on behalf of Nexera Holding LLC | |
| | |
| By: Atlas Securitized Products GP, LLC, its general partner | |
| | |
| By: | /s/ Dominic Obaditch |
| Name: | Dominic Obaditch |
| Title: | Managing Director |
[PNMAC GMSR Issuer Trust – Amendment No. 3 to A&R Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Indenture Supplement]
| GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA, as an Administrative Agent | |
| | |
| By: | /s/ Stephen Ellis |
| Name: | Stephen Ellis |
| Title: | Authorized Signatory |
[PNMAC GMSR Issuer Trust – Amendment No. 3 to A&R Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Indenture Supplement]
| GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA, solely in its capacity as an Administrative Agent on behalf of Goldman Sachs Bank USA | |
| | |
| By: | /s/ Stephen Ellis |
| Name: | Stephen Ellis |
| Title: | Authorized Signatory |
[PNMAC GMSR Issuer Trust – Amendment No. 3 to A&R Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Indenture Supplement]
| NOMURA CORPORATE FUNDING AMERICAS, LLC, as an Administrative Agent | |
| | |
| By: | /s/ Sanil Patel |
| Name: | Sanil Patel |
| Title: | Managing Director |
[PNMAC GMSR Issuer Trust – Amendment No. 3 to A&R Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Indenture Supplement]
| NOMURA CORPORATE FUNDING AMERICAS, LLC, solely in its capacity as an Administrative Agent on behalf of Nomura Corporate Funding Americas, LLC | |
| | |
| By: | /s/ Sanil Patel |
| Name: | Sanil Patel |
| Title: | Managing Director |
[PNMAC GMSR Issuer Trust – Amendment No. 3 to A&R Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Indenture Supplement]
| CONSENTED TO BY: | |
| | |
| NEXERA HOLDING LLC, as a Repo Buyer | |
| | |
| By: | /s/ Steven M. Abreu |
| Name: | Steve Abreu |
| Title: | CEO |
[PNMAC GMSR Issuer Trust – Amendment No. 3 to A&R Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Indenture Supplement]
| CONSENTED TO BY: | |
| | |
| GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA, as a Repo Buyer | |
| | |
| By: | /s/ Stephen Ellis |
| Name: | Stephen Ellis |
| Title: | Authorized Signatory |
[PNMAC GMSR Issuer Trust – Amendment No. 3 to A&R Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Indenture Supplement]
| CONSENTED TO BY: | |
| | |
| NOMURA CORPORATE FUNDING AMERICAS, LLC, as a Repo Buyer | |
| | |
| By: | /s/ Sanil Patel |
| Name: | Sanil Patel |
| Title: | Managing Director |
[PNMAC GMSR Issuer Trust – Amendment No. 3 to A&R Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Indenture Supplement]
EXHIBIT 10.6
EXECUTION VERSION
[Information indicated with brackets has been excluded from this exhibit because it is
not material and would be competitively harmful if publicly disclosed]
OMNIBUS AMENDMENT NO. 5 TO SERIES 2016-MSRVF1 REPURCHASE AGREEMENT AND AMENDMENT NO. 6 TO SERIES 2020-SPIADVF1 REPURCHASE AGREEMENT
This Omnibus Amendment No. 5 to the Series 2016-MSRVF1 Repurchase Agreement (as defined below) and Amendment No. 6 to the Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Repurchase Agreement is entered into as of June 28, 2024 (collectively, this “Amendment”), among ATLAS SECURITIZED PRODUCTS, L.P. (the “Administrative Agent”), NEXERA HOLDING LLC (“Nexera” or the “Buyer”) and PennyMac Loan Services, LLC (“PLS” or the “Seller”), and acknowledged by PRIVATE NATIONAL MORTGAGE ACCEPTANCE COMPANY, LLC, as guarantor (the “Guarantor”). Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Repurchase Agreements (as defined below).
W I T N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS, the Administrative Agent, the Buyer and the Seller are parties to that certain Amended and Restated Master Repurchase Agreement, dated as of July 30, 2021 (as amended by Amendment No. 1, dated as of June 8, 2022, Amendment No. 2, dated as of February 7, 2023, Amendment No. 3, dated as of March 16, 2023, and Amendment No. 4, dated as of June 27, 2023, and as may be further amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Series 2016-MSRVF1 Repurchase Agreement”) and the related Sixth Amended and Restated Pricing Side Letter, dated as of June 28, 2024 (as may be further amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Series 2016-MSRVF1 Pricing Side Letter”) and that certain Amended and Restated Master Repurchase Agreement, dated as of July 30, 2021 (as amended by Amendment No. 1, dated as of June 8, 2022, Amendment No. 2, dated as of June 9, 2022, Amendment No. 3, dated as of February 7, 2023, Amendment No. 4, dated as of March 16, 2023, and Amendment No. 5, dated as of June 27, 2023, and as may be further amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Repurchase Agreement” and together with Series 2016-MSRVF1 Repurchase Agreement, the “Repurchase Agreements”) and the related Second Amended and Restated Pricing Side Letter, dated as of June 28, 2024 (as may be further amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Pricing Side Letter” and together with Series 2016-MSRVF1 Pricing Side Letter, the “Pricing Side Letters”);
WHEREAS, the Administrative Agent, the Buyer and the Seller have agreed, subject to the terms and conditions of this Amendment, that the Repurchase Agreements be amended to reflect the certain agreed upon revisions to the terms of the Repurchase Agreements;
WHEREAS, the Guarantor is party to that certain Second Amended and Restated Guaranty (as amended by Amendment No. 1, dated as of March 16, 2023, and as may be further
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amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “VFN Repo Guaranty”), dated as of July 30, 2021, by the Guarantor in favor of the Buyer;
WHEREAS, as a condition precedent to amending the Repurchase Agreements, the Buyer has required the Guarantor to ratify and affirm the VFN Repo Guaranty on the date hereof;
WHEREAS, PNMAC GMSR Issuer Trust, as issuer (the “Issuer”), Citibank, N.A., as indenture trustee (in such capacity, the “Indenture Trustee”), as calculation agent (in such capacity, the “Calculation Agent”), as paying agent (in such capacity, the “Paying Agent”) and as securities intermediary (in such capacity, the “Securities Intermediary”), PLS, as administrator (in such capacity, the “Administrator”) and as servicer (in such capacity, the “Servicer”), Atlas Securitized Products, L.P., as an administrative agent, Goldman Sachs Bank USA, as an administrative agent, Nomura Corporate Funding Americas LLC, as an administrative agent, and Pentalpha Surveillance LLC, as credit manager, are parties to that certain Third Amended and Restated Base Indenture, dated as of April 1, 2020 (as amended by Amendment No. 1, dated as of June 8, 2022, Amendment No. 2, dated as of June 9, 2022, and Amendment No. 3, dated as of February 7, 2023, and as may be further amended, restated, supplemented, or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Base Indenture”), as supplemented by the Amended and Restated Series 2016-MSRVF1 Indenture Supplement, dated as February 28, 2018 (as amended by Amendment No. 1, dated as of August 10, 2018, Amendment No. 2, dated as of April 24, 2020, Amendment No. 3, dated as of August 25, 2020, Amendment No. 4, dated as of April 1, 2021, Amendment No. 5, dated as of July 30, 2021, Amendment No. 6, dated as of February 10, 2022, Amendment No. 7, dated as of June 8, 2022, Amendment No. 8, dated as of June 27, 2023, and Amendment No. 9, dated as of June 28, 2024, and as may be further amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Series 2016-MSRVF1 Indenture Supplement”), by and among the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee, the Calculation Agent, the Paying Agent, the Securities Intermediary, the Administrator, the Servicer and the Administrative Agent, and by the Amended and Restated Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Indenture Supplement, dated February 7, 2023 (as amended by Amendment No. 1, dated as of June 27, 2023, Amendment No. 2, dated as of August 4, 2023, and Amendment No. 3, dated as of June 28, 2024, and as may be further amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Indenture Supplement”), by and among the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee, the Calculation Agent, the Paying Agent, the Securities Intermediary, the Administrator, the Servicer, Atlas Securitized Products, L.P., as an administrative agent, Goldman Sachs Bank USA, as an administrative agent, and Nomura Corporate Funding Americas LLC, as an administrative agent;
WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 10.3(e)(iii) of the Base Indenture, so long as any Note is Outstanding and until all obligations have been paid in full, PLS shall not consent to any amendment, modification or waiver of any term or condition of any Transaction Document, without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent; and
WHEREAS, the Repurchase Agreements are Transaction Documents.
NOW THEREFORE, the Administrative Agent, the Buyer and the Seller hereby agree, in consideration of the mutual promises and mutual obligations set forth herein, that the Repurchase Agreements are hereby amended as follows:
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“Required Buyers” means, (a) at any time any Obligations are outstanding, Buyers (other than Defaulting Buyers) holding sixty-six and two-thirds percent (66 2/3%) of the Obligations outstanding at such time (excluding the portion of the Obligations owed to a Defaulting Buyer), or (b) at any time there are no Obligations outstanding, “Required Buyers” shall mean the Buyers (other than Defaulting Buyers) holding sixty-six and two-thirds percent (66 2/3%) of Committed Amounts (excluding the Committed Amounts of any Defaulting Buyers).
Commitment Fee and Other Fees. Seller shall pay the Commitment Fee and any other fees, if any, as specified in the Pricing Side Letter. Such payment shall be made in U.S. Dollars in immediately available funds, without deduction, set off or counterclaim, to Administrative Agent at such account designated in writing by Administrative Agent.
(f) Fees. Administrative Agent and Buyers shall have received payment in full of all fees and Expenses (including the Commitment Fee and any other fees set forth in the Pricing Side Letter, if any) which are payable hereunder to Administrative Agent and Buyers on or before such date.
(j) Judgment. A final judgment or judgments for the payment of money in excess of 5% of the Seller’s Adjusted Tangible Net Worth shall be rendered against Seller or any of their Affiliates by one or more courts, administrative tribunals or other bodies having jurisdiction and the same shall not be satisfied, discharged (or provision shall not be made
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for such discharge) or bonded, or a stay of execution thereof shall not be procured, within thirty (30) days from the date of entry thereof.
This Agreement and its terms, provisions, supplements and amendments, and notices hereunder, are proprietary to Buyers or Seller, as applicable and shall be held by each party hereto, as applicable in strict confidence and shall not be disclosed to any third party without the written consent of the Required Buyers or Seller, except for (i) disclosure to Buyers’ or Seller’s direct and indirect Affiliates and Subsidiaries, attorneys or accountants, but only to the extent such disclosure is necessary and such parties agree to hold all information in strict confidence, or (ii) disclosure required by law, rule, regulation or order of a court or other regulatory body. Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything to the contrary contained herein or in any other Program Agreements, the parties hereto may disclose to any and all Persons of any kind, the federal, state and local tax treatment of the Transactions, any fact relevant to understanding the federal, state and local tax treatment of the Transactions, and all materials of any kind (including opinions or other tax analyses) relating to such federal, state and local tax treatment and that may be relevant to understanding such tax treatment; provided that Seller may not disclose the name of or identifying information with respect to Buyers or any pricing terms (including the Pricing Rate, Purchase Price Percentage, Purchase Price and Commitment Fee and any other fees set forth in the Pricing Side Letter (if any)) or other nonpublic business or financial information (including any sublimits) that is unrelated to the federal, state and local tax treatment of the Transactions and is not relevant to understanding the federal, state and local tax treatment of the Transactions, without the prior written consent of Administrative Agent and Buyers.
(a) Seller may enter into Transactions with Buyers under this Agreement on any Purchase Date; provided, that Seller shall have given Administrative Agent and Buyers irrevocable notice (each, a “Transaction Notice”), which notice (i) shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A, (ii) shall be signed by a Responsible Officer of Seller and be received by Administrative Agent and Buyers prior to 1:00 p.m. (New York time) (a) twenty (20) calendar days with respect to any Committed Amount or (b) two (2) Business Days with respect to any amounts other than a Committed Amount, in each case, prior to the related Purchase Date, and (iii) shall specify: (A) the Market Value (as defined in the PC Repurchase Agreement) of the MSR (as defined in the PC Repurchase Agreement), (B) the Series Invested Amount; (C) the Maximum VFN Principal Balance of the Note; (D) the current Note Balance of the Note/Purchase Price; (E) the requested Additional Balance/Purchase Price; (F) the total Note Balance/Repurchase Price after giving effect to such Transaction; (G) the effective Advance Rate; and (H) any additional terms or
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conditions of the Transaction not inconsistent with this Agreement. Each Transaction Notice on any Purchase Date shall be in an amount equal to at least $500,000.
(h) Fees. Administrative Agent and Buyers shall have received payment in full of all fees and Expenses (including the Commitment Fee and any other fees set forth in the Pricing Side Letter, if any) which are payable hereunder to Administrative Agent and Buyers on or before such date.
(a) Seller may enter into Transactions with Buyers under this Agreement on any Purchase Date; provided, that Seller shall have given Administrative Agent and Buyers irrevocable notice (each, a “Transaction Notice”), which notice (i) shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A, (ii) shall be signed by a Responsible Officer of Seller and be received by Administrative Agent and Buyers prior to 1:00 p.m. (New York time) (a) twenty (20) calendar days with respect to any Committed Amount or (b) two (2) Business Days with respect to any amounts other than a Committed Amount, in each case, prior to the related Purchase Date, and (iii) shall specify: (A) (i) the Maximum VFN Principal Balance of the Note; (ii) with respect to the first Purchase Date, the Initial Note Balance of the Note, and, with respect to any other Purchase Date, the Additional Balance and (iii) after taking into account the Additional Balance being requested on such Purchase Date, the outstanding VFN Principal Balance of the Note; (B) the Dollar amount of the requested Purchase Price; (C) the requested Purchase Date; and (D) any additional terms or conditions of the Transaction not inconsistent with this Agreement. Each Transaction Notice on any Purchase Date shall be in an amount equal to at least $500,000.
(i) Fees. Administrative Agent and Buyers shall have received payment in full of all fees and Expenses (including the Commitment Fee and any other fees set forth in the
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Pricing Side Letter, if any) which are payable hereunder to Administrative Agent and Buyers on or before such date.
(8)promptly upon the creation, incurrence, assumption or existence of any of the following, notice thereof:
a.any Guarantees, except (x) to the extent reflected in Seller’s financial statements or notes thereto and (y) to the extent the aggregate Guarantees of Seller do not exceed $250,000; and
b.additional material Indebtedness other than (w) the Existing Indebtedness specified on Exhibit B hereto; (x) Indebtedness incurred with Buyers or their Affiliates; (y) Indebtedness incurred in connection with new or existing secured lending facilities; and (z) usual and customary accounts payable for a mortgage company.
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[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK. SIGNATURES FOLLOW.]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have caused this Amendment to be duly executed as of the date first above written.
| ATLAS SECURITIZED PRODUCTS, L.P., as Administrative Agent | |
| | |
| By: Atlas Securitized Products GP, LLC, its general partner | |
| | |
| By: | /s/ Dominic Obaditch |
| Name: | Dominic Obaditch |
| Title: | Managing Director |
[PNMAC GMSR – Omnibus Amendment to Series 2016-MSRVF1 and Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Repurchase Agreements]
| NEXERA HOLDING LLC, as a Buyer | |
| | |
| By: | /s/ Steven M. Abreu |
| Name: | Steve Abreu |
| Title: | CEO |
[PNMAC GMSR – Omnibus Amendment to Series 2016-MSRVF1 and Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Repurchase Agreements]
| PENNYMAC LOAN SERVICES, LLC, as Seller | |
| | |
| By: | /s/ Pamela Marsh |
| Name: | Pamela Marsh |
| Title: | Senior Managing Director and Treasurer |
[PNMAC GMSR – Omnibus Amendment to Series 2016-MSRVF1 and Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Repurchase Agreements]
| PRIVATE NATIONAL MORTGAGE ACCEPTANCE COMPANY, LLC, as Guarantor | |
| | |
| By: | /s/ Pamela Marsh |
| Name: | Pamela Marsh |
| Title: | Senior Managing Director and Treasurer |
[PNMAC GMSR – Omnibus Amendment to Series 2016-MSRVF1 and Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Repurchase Agreements]
EXHIBIT A
SCHEDULE 2
ASSET SCHEDULE
Series 2016-MSRVF1 Variable Funding Note and Additional Balances
Note | Initial Note Balance | Additional Balance(s) | Outstanding VFN Principal Balance | Maximum VFN Principal Balance |
PNMAC GMSR Issuer Trust, Series 2016-MSRVF1 Variable Funding Note | $[****************] | $[*] | $[****************] | $[*************] |
Nexera Pro Rata Share | $[**************] | $[**************] | $[****************] | $[*************] |
Citibank Pro Rata Share | $[**************] | $[**************] | $[*] | $[*] |
Repurchase Price attributable to the Series 2016-MSRVF1 Variable Funding Note and Additional Balances pursuant to the Series 2016-MSRVF1 Repurchase Agreement
| Current Balance | Additional Balance(s) | Outstanding Principal Balance | Maximum Principal Balance |
Aggregate Amount | $[***********] | $[*] | $[***********] | $[***********] |
Exhibit A
Nexera Pro Rata Share | $[**********] | $[**********] | $[***********] | $[***********] |
Citibank Pro Rata Share | $[**********] | $[**********] | $[*] | $[*] |
Exhibit A
EXHIBIT B
SCHEDULE 2
ASSET SCHEDULE
Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Variable Funding Note and Additional Balances
Note | Initial Note Balance | Additional Balance(s) | Outstanding VFN Principal Balance | Maximum VFN Principal Balance |
---|---|---|---|---|
PNMAC GMSR Issuer Trust, Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Variable Funding Note | $[**************] | $[************] | $[**************] | $[**************] |
Nexera Pro Rata Share | $[*************] | $[**************] | $[*************] | $[**************] |
Citibank Pro Rata Share | $[*************] | $[**************] | $[*************] | $[**************] |
Repurchase Price attributable to the Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Variable Funding Note and Additional Balances pursuant to the Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Repurchase Agreement
| Current Balance | Additional Balance(s) | Outstanding Principal Balance | Maximum Principal Balance |
---|---|---|---|---|
Aggregate Amount | $[*] | $[*] | $[*] | $[***********] |
Nexera Pro Rata Share | $[*] | $[*] | $[*] | $[***********] |
Citibank Pro Rata Share | $[*] | $[*] | $[*] | $[***********] |
Exhibit B
EXHIBIT 10.7
EXECUTION VERSION
OMNIBUS AMENDMENT NO. 4 TO THE SIDE LETTER AGREEMENTS
This Omnibus Amendment No. 4 to the Side Letter Agreements (as defined below), is entered into as of June 28, 2024 (this “Amendment”), among ATLAS SECURITIZED PRODUCTS, L.P. (the “Administrative Agent”), NEXERA HOLDING LLC (“Nexera” or the “Buyer”) and PennyMac Loan Services, LLC (“PLS” or the “Seller”) and acknowledged by PRIVATE NATIONAL MORTGAGE ACCEPTANCE COMPANY, LLC, as guarantor (the “Guarantor”). Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Series 2016-MSRVF1 Repurchase Agreement (as defined below) or the Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Repurchase Agreement (as defined below), as applicable.
W I T N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS, the Administrative Agent, the Buyer and the Seller are parties to that certain Side Letter Agreement, dated as of July 30, 2021, as amended by Amendment No. 1, dated as of December 7, 2021, Amendment No. 2, dated as of March 16, 2023, and Amendment No. 3, dated as of June 27, 2023, and as may be further amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Series 2016-MSRVF1 Side Letter Agreement”) to that certain Amended and Restated Master Repurchase Agreement, dated as of July 30, 2021 (as amended by Amendment No. 1, dated as of June 8, 2022, Amendment No. 2, dated as of February 7, 2023, Amendment No. 3, dated as of March 16, 2023, Amendment No. 4, dated as of June 27, 2023, and Amendment No. 5, dated as of June 28, 2024, and as may be further amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Series 2016-MSRVF1 Repurchase Agreement”), by and among the Administrative Agent, the Buyer and the Seller and that certain Side Letter Agreement, dated as of July 30, 2021, as amended by Amendment No. 1, dated as of December 7, 2021, Amendment No. 2, dated as of March 16, 2023, and Amendment No. 3, dated as of June 27, 2023, and as may be further amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Side Letter Agreement” and together with the Series 2016-MSRVF1 Side Letter Agreement, the “Side Letter Agreements”) to that certain Amended and Restated Master Repurchase Agreement, dated as of July 30, 2021 (as amended by Amendment No. 1, dated as of June 8, 2022, Amendment No. 2, dated as of June 9, 2022, Amendment No. 3, dated as of February 7, 2023, Amendment No. 4, dated as of March 16, 2023, Amendment No. 5, dated as of June 27, 2023, and Amendment No. 6, dated as of June 28, 2024, and as may be further amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Repurchase Agreement” and together with the Series 2016-MSRVF1 Repurchase Agreement, the “Repurchase Agreements”), by and among the Administrative Agent, the Buyer and Citi Buyer and the Seller;
WHEREAS, the Administrative Agent, the Buyer and the Seller have agreed, subject to the terms and conditions of this Amendment, that the Side Letter Agreements be amended to reflect the certain agreed upon revisions to the terms of the Side Letter Agreements;
WHEREAS, the Guarantor is party to that certain Second Amended and Restated Guaranty (as amended by Amendment No. 1, dated as of March 16, 2023, and as may be further amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “VFN Repo Guaranty”), dated as of July 30, 2021 by the Guarantor in favor of the Buyer;
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WHEREAS, as a condition precedent to amending the Side Letter Agreements, the Buyer has required the Guarantor to ratify and affirm the VFN Repo Guaranty on the date hereof;
WHEREAS, PNMAC GMSR Issuer Trust, as issuer (the “Issuer”), Citibank, N.A., as indenture trustee (in such capacity, the “Indenture Trustee”), as calculation agent (in such capacity, the “Calculation Agent”), as paying agent (in such capacity, the “Paying Agent”) and as securities intermediary (in such capacity, the “Securities Intermediary”), PLS, as administrator (in such capacity, the “Administrator”) and as servicer (in such capacity, the “Servicer”), Atlas Securitized Products, L.P., as an administrative agent, Goldman Sachs Bank USA, as an administrative agent, Nomura Corporate Funding Americas LLC, as an administrative agent, and Pentalpha Surveillance LLC, as credit manager, are parties to that certain Third Amended and Restated Base Indenture, dated as of April 1, 2020 (as amended by Amendment No. 1, dated as of June 8, 2022, Amendment No. 2, dated as of June 9, 2022, and Amendment No. 3, dated as of February 7, 2023, and as may be further amended, restated, supplemented, or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Base Indenture”), as supplemented by the Amended and Restated Series 2016-MSRVF1 Indenture Supplement, dated as February 28, 2018 (as amended by Amendment No. 1, dated as of August 10, 2018, Amendment No. 2, dated as of April 24, 2020, Amendment No. 3, dated as of August 25, 2020, Amendment No. 4, dated as of April 1, 2021, Amendment No. 5, dated as of July 30, 2021, Amendment No. 6, dated as of February 10, 2022, Amendment No. 7, dated as of June 8, 2022, and Amendment No. 8, dated as of June 27, 2023, and as may be further amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Series 2016-MSRVF1 Indenture Supplement”), by and among the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee, the Calculation Agent, the Paying Agent, the Securities Intermediary, the Administrator, the Servicer and the Administrative Agent, and by the Amended and Restated Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Indenture Supplement, dated February 7, 2023 (as amended by Amendment No. 1, dated as of June 27, 2023, and Amendment No. 2, dated as of August 4, 2023, and as may be further amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Indenture Supplement”), by and among the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee, the Calculation Agent, the Paying Agent, the Securities Intermediary, the Administrator, the Servicer, Atlas Securitized Products, L.P., as an administrative agent, Goldman Sachs Bank USA, as an administrative agent, and Nomura Corporate Funding Americas LLC, as an administrative agent;
WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 10.3(e)(iii) of the Base Indenture, so long as any Note is Outstanding and until all obligations have been paid in full, PLS shall not consent to any amendment, modification or waiver of any term or condition of any Transaction Document, without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent; and
WHEREAS, each Side Letter Agreement is a Transaction Document.
NOW THEREFORE, the Administrative Agent, the Buyer and the Seller hereby agree, in consideration of the mutual promises and mutual obligations set forth herein, that the Side Letter Agreements are hereby amended as follows:
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“Commitment Fee” means an amount equal to the product of (x) 0.20% per annum and (y) the Maximum Combined Committed Purchase Price.
“Nexera Committed Amount” means an amount equal to (A) the Maximum Combined Committed Purchase Price minus (B) the aggregate outstanding purchase price under the FMSR Series 2021-MSRVF1 Repurchase Agreement and the aggregate outstanding purchase price under the GMSR Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Repurchase Agreement.
“Nexera Maximum Purchase Price” means an amount equal to (A) the Maximum Combined Purchase Price minus (B) the aggregate outstanding purchase price under the Mortgage Loan Repurchase Agreement, the FMSR VFN Utilized Purchase Price and the SPIA VFN Utilized Purchase Price.
The Nexera Maximum Purchase Price may be modified from time to time in a written confirmation signed by the parties hereto.
For purposes of this definition, the terms “Maximum Combined Purchase Price,” “SPIA VFN Utilized Purchase Price” and “FMSR VFN Utilized Purchase Price” shall have the meaning assigned to such terms in the MLRA Pricing Side Letter.
“Non-Utilization Amount” means, for any calendar month, the positive amount, if any, equal to the difference between (i) the Maximum Combined Committed Purchase Price and (ii) the sum of (a) the average daily outstanding Purchase Price and (b) the sum of the average daily outstanding “Purchase Price” pursuant to each of the FMSR Series 2021-MSRVF1 Repurchase Agreement and the GMSR Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Repurchase Agreement, in each case, over such calendar month.
Section 6.Payment of Fees. The Seller shall pay to Nexera the Non-Utilization Fee, if any, on each applicable Price Differential Payment Date. The Seller shall pay Nexera the Commitment Fee on June 28, 2024 and subsequently on a quarterly basis on the first Business Day of each calendar quarter, beginning with the fourth quarter of 2024. The Commitment Fee shall be fully earned and non-refundable when paid.
Section 7.Indemnity under Program Agreements. The Seller agrees that the Administrative Agent shall be considered an “Indemnified Party” for all purposes under Section 10.4 of the Base Indenture. The Seller further agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the
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Administrative Agent as an “indemnified party” under any Note Purchase Agreement related to any Series of Term Notes, whether now Outstanding or hereinafter issued by the Issuer.
“Commitment Fee” means an amount payable by Seller to Nexera applicable to the Maximum Combined Committed Purchase Price hereunder, as may be determined from time to time in a written confirmation signed by the parties hereto.
“Nexera Committed Amount” means an amount equal to (A) the Maximum Combined Committed Purchase Price minus (B) the aggregate outstanding purchase price under the FMSR Series 2021-MSRVF1 Repurchase Agreement and the aggregate outstanding purchase price under the GMSR Series 2016-MSRVF1 Repurchase Agreement.
“Nexera Maximum Purchase Price” means an amount agreed to by the Buyer that, when added to an amount equal to (x) the aggregate outstanding purchase price under the Mortgage Loan Repurchase Agreement, (y) the FMSR VFN Utilized Purchase Price and (z) the MSR VFN Utilized Purchase Price, would not exceed the Maximum Combined Purchase Price.
The Nexera Maximum Purchase Price may be modified from time to time in a written confirmation signed by the parties hereto.
For purposes of this definition, the terms “Maximum Combined Purchase Price,” “MSR VFN Utilized Purchase Price” and “FMSR VFN Utilized Purchase Price” shall have the meaning assigned to such terms in the MLRA Pricing Side Letter.
“Non-Utilization Amount” means, for any calendar month, the positive amount, if any, equal to the difference between (i) the Maximum Combined Committed Purchase Price and (ii) the sum of (a) the average daily outstanding Purchase Price and (b) the sum of the average daily outstanding “Purchase Price” pursuant to each of the FMSR Series 2021-MSRVF1 Repurchase Agreement and the GMSR Series 2016-MSRVF1 Repurchase Agreement, in each case, over such calendar month.
Section 6.Payment of Fees. The Seller shall pay to Nexera the Non-Utilization Fee, if any, on each applicable Price Differential Payment Date. The Sellers shall pay Nexera the Commitment Fee as set forth in the written confirmation related to such Commitment Fee.
Section 7.Indemnity under Program Agreements. The Seller agrees that the Administrative Agent shall be considered an “Indemnified Party” for all purposes under Section
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10.4 of the Base Indenture. The Seller further agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Administrative Agent as an “indemnified party” under any Note Purchase Agreement related to any Series of Term Notes, whether now Outstanding or hereinafter issued by the Issuer.
“Maximum Combined Committed Purchase Price” means $200,000,000.
“Non-Utilization Fee” means the fee payable on each Price Differential Payment Date, equal to the product of (a) 0.25% per annum and (b) the Non-Utilization Amount for the calendar month immediately preceding such Price Differential Period.
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[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK. SIGNATURES FOLLOW.]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have caused this Amendment to be duly executed as of the date first above written.
| ATLAS SECURITIZED PRODUCTS, L.P., as Administrative Agent | |
| | |
| By: Atlas Securitized Products GP, LLC, its general partner | |
| | |
| By: | /s/ Dominic Obaditch |
| Name: | Dominic Obaditch |
| Title: | Managing Director |
[PNMAC GMSR Issuer Trust – Omnibus Amendment No. 4 to the Side Letter Agreements]
| NEXERA HOLDING LLC, as Buyer and as 100% of the VFN Noteholder of the Outstanding Notes | |
| | |
| By: | /s/ Steven M. Abreu |
| Name: | Steve Abreu |
| Title: | CEO |
[PNMAC GMSR Issuer Trust – Omnibus Amendment No. 4 to the Side Letter Agreements]
| PENNYMAC LOAN SERVICES, LLC, as Seller | |
| | |
| By: | /s/ Pamela Marsh |
| Name: | Pamela Marsh |
| Title: | Senior Managing Director and Treasurer |
[PNMAC GMSR Issuer Trust – Omnibus Amendment No. 4 to the Side Letter Agreements]
| PRIVATE NATIONAL MORTGAGE ACCEPTANCE COMPANY, LLC, as Guarantor | |
| | |
| By: | /s/ Pamela Marsh |
| Name: | Pamela Marsh |
| Title: | Senior Managing Director and Treasurer |
[PNMAC GMSR Issuer Trust – Omnibus Amendment No. 4 to the Side Letter Agreements]
EXHIBIT 10.8
EXECUTION VERSION
[Information indicated with brackets has been excluded from this exhibit because it is
not material and would be competitively harmful if publicly disclosed]
JOINT OMNIBUS ASSIGNMENT, ASSUMPTION AND AMENDMENT NO. 6 TO THE SERIES 2016-MSRVF1 REPURCHASE AGREEMENT, AMENDMENT NO. 7 TO THE SERIES 2020-SPIADVF1 REPURCHASE AGREEMENT, AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO THE PRICING SIDE LETTERS, AMENDMENT NO. 5 TO THE SIDE LETTER AGREEMENTS AND AMENDMENT NO. 2 TO THE VFN REPO GUARANTY
This JOINT OMNIBUS ASSIGNMENT, ASSUMPTION AND AMENDMENT NO. 6 TO THE SERIES 2016-MSRVF1 REPURCHASE AGREEMENT, AMENDMENT NO. 7 TO THE SERIES 2020-SPIADVF1 REPURCHASE AGREEMENT, AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO THE PRICING SIDE LETTERS, AMENDMENT NO. 5 TO THE SIDE LETTER AGREEMENTS AND AMENDMENT NO. 2 TO THE VFN REPO GUARANTY (each as defined below) is entered into and effective as of June 28, 2024 (the “Effective Date”) (this “Amendment”), among ATLAS SECURITIZED PRODUCTS, L.P. (“ASP”), as administrative agent (the “Administrative Agent”), NEXERA HOLDING LLC, as assigning buyer (the “Assigning Buyer”), PennyMac Loan Services, LLC (“PLS”), as seller (the “Seller”), and ATLAS SECURITIZED PRODUCTS FUNDING 2, L.P., as assignee buyer (the “Assignee Buyer”), and acknowledged by PRIVATE NATIONAL MORTGAGE ACCEPTANCE COMPANY, LLC, as guarantor (the “Guarantor”). Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings given to them in the applicable Repurchase Agreement (as defined below).
W I T N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS, the Administrative Agent, the Assigning Buyer and the Seller are parties to (a) (i) that certain Amended and Restated Master Repurchase Agreement, dated as of July 30, 2021 (as amended by Amendment No. 1, dated as of June 8, 2022, Amendment No. 2, dated as of February 7, 2023, Amendment No. 3, dated as of March 16, 2023, Amendment No. 4, dated as of June 27, 2023, and Amendment No. 5, dated as of June 28, 2024, and as may be further amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Series 2016-MSRVF1 Repurchase Agreement”), (ii) the related Sixth Amended and Restated Series 2016-MSRVF1 Pricing Side Letter, dated as of June 28, 2024 (as may be further amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Series 2016-MSRVF1 Pricing Side Letter”), and (iii) the related Series 2016-MSRVF1 Side Letter Agreement, dated as of July 30, 2021 (as amended by Amendment No. 1, dated as of December 7, 2021, Amendment No. 2, dated as of March 16, 2023, Amendment No. 3, dated as of June 27, 2023, and Amendment No. 4, dated as of June 28, 2024, and as may be further amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Series 2016-MSRVF1 Side Letter Agreement”), and (b) (i) that certain Amended and Restated Master Repurchase Agreement, dated as of July 30, 2021 (as amended by
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Amendment No. 1, dated as of June 8, 2022, Amendment No. 2, dated as of June 9, 2022, Amendment No. 3, dated as of February 7, 2023, Amendment No. 4, dated as of March 16, 2023, Amendment No. 5, dated as of June 27, 2023, and Amendment No. 6, dated as of June 28, 2024, and as may be further amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Repurchase Agreement” and together with Series 2016-MSRVF1 Repurchase Agreement, the “Repurchase Agreements”), (ii) the related Second Amended and Restated Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Pricing Side Letter, dated as of June 28, 2024 (as may be further amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Pricing Side Letter” and together with the Series 2016-MSRVF1 Pricing Side Letter, the “Pricing Side Letters”), and (iii) the related Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Side Letter Agreement, dated as of July 30, 2021 (as amended by Amendment No. 1, dated as of December 7, 2021, Amendment No. 2, dated as of March 16, 2023, Amendment No. 3, dated as of June 27, 2023, and Amendment No. 4, dated as of June 28, 2024, and as may be further amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Side Letter Agreement” and together with the Series 2016-MSRVF1 Side Letter Agreement, the “Side Letter Agreements”);
WHEREAS, the Guarantor is party to that certain Second Amended and Restated Guaranty, dated as of July 30, 2021 (as amended by Amendment No. 1, dated as of March 16, 2023, and as may be further amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “VFN Repo Guaranty” and together with the Repurchase Agreements, the Pricing Side Letters and the Side Letter Agreements, the “VFN Repurchase Documents”), by the Guarantor in favor of Buyers (as defined in the Repurchase Documents);
WHEREAS, as a condition precedent to amending the VFN Repurchase Documents, the Assigning Buyer has required the Guarantor to ratify and affirm the VFN Repo Guaranty on the Effective Date;
WHEREAS, PNMAC GMSR Issuer Trust, as issuer (the “Issuer”), Citibank, N.A., as indenture trustee (in such capacity, the “Indenture Trustee”), as calculation agent (in such capacity, the “Calculation Agent”), as paying agent (in such capacity, the “Paying Agent”) and as securities intermediary (in such capacity, the “Securities Intermediary”), PLS, as administrator (in such capacity, the “Administrator”) and as servicer (in such capacity, the “Servicer”), the Administrative Agent and Pentalpha Surveillance LLC, as credit manager, are parties to that certain Third Amended and Restated Base Indenture, dated as of April 1, 2020 (as amended by Amendment No. 1, dated as of June 8, 2022, Amendment No. 2, dated as of June 9, 2022, and Amendment No. 3, dated as of February 7, 2023, and as may be further amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Base Indenture”), as supplemented by the Amended and Restated Series 2016-MSRVF1 Indenture Supplement, dated as February 28, 2018 (as amended by Amendment No. 1, dated as of August 10, 2018, Amendment No. 2, dated as of April 24, 2020, Amendment No. 3, dated as of August 25, 2020, Amendment No. 4, dated as of April 1, 2021, Amendment No. 5, dated as of July 30, 2021, Amendment No. 6, dated as of February 10, 2022, Amendment No. 7, dated as of June 8, 2022, Amendment No. 8, dated as of June 27, 2023, and Amendment No. 9, dated as of June 28, 2024, and as may be further amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Series 2016-MSRVF1 Indenture Supplement”), by and among, the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee, the Calculation Agent, the Paying Agent, the Securities Intermediary, the Administrator, the Servicer and the Administrative
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Agent, and the Amended and Restated Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Indenture Supplement, dated February 7, 2022 (as amended by Amendment No. 1, dated as of June 27, 2023, Amendment No. 2, dated as of August 4, 2023, and Amendment No. 3, dated as of June 28, 2024, and as may be further amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Indenture Supplement”), by and among, the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee, the Calculation Agent, the Paying Agent, the Securities Intermediary, the Administrator, the Servicer, the Administrative Agent, Goldman Sachs Bank USA, as an administrative agent, and Nomura Corporate Funding Americas, LLC, as an administrative agent;
WHEREAS, upon the Effective Date the Assigning Buyer has agreed to assign, and the Assignee Buyer has agreed to acquire, all of the right, title and interest of the Assigning Buyer in and to the VFN Repurchase Documents and the other Program Agreements, and the Assignee Buyer has agreed to assume and undertake all obligations of the Assigning Buyer under the VFN Repurchase Documents and the other Program Agreements;
WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 10.3(e)(iii) of the Base Indenture, so long as any Note is Outstanding and until all obligations have been paid in full, PLS shall not consent to any amendment, modification or waiver of any term or condition of any Transaction Document, without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent;
WHEREAS, pursuant to the definition of “Administrative Agent” under the Base Indenture, any action to be taken by the Administrative Agent solely with respect to an individual Series or Note shall require the consent of only the Administrative Agent specified in the related Indenture Supplement or Note, as applicable;
WHEREAS, the Administrative Agent is the Administrative Agent for purposes of this Amendment; and
WHEREAS, the VFN Repurchase Documents are Transaction Documents.
NOW THEREFORE, the Administrative Agent, the Assigning Buyer, the Seller, the Guarantor and the Assignee Buyer hereby agree, in consideration of the mutual promises and mutual obligations set forth herein, as follows:
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[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK. SIGNATURES FOLLOW.]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have caused this Amendment to be duly executed as of the date first above written.
| ATLAS SECURITIZED PRODUCTS, L.P., as Administrative Agent | |
| | |
| By: Atlas Securitized Products GP, LLC, its general partner | |
| | |
| By: | /s/ Dominic Obaditch |
| Name: | Dominic Obaditch |
| Title: | Managing Director |
[PNMAC GMSR Issuer Trust – Omnibus Joint Assignment, Assumption and Amendments to
VFN Repurchase Documents (Nexera to Funding 2)]
| NEXERA HOLDING LLC, as Assigning Buyer | |
| | |
| By: | /s/ Steven M. Abreu |
| Name: | Steve Abreu |
| Title: | CEO |
[PNMAC GMSR Issuer Trust – Omnibus Joint Assignment, Assumption and Amendments to
VFN Repurchase Documents (Nexera to Funding 2)]
| PENNYMAC LOAN SERVICES, LLC, as Seller | |
| | |
| By: | /s/ Pamela Marsh |
| Name: | Pamela Marsh |
| Title: | Senior Managing Director and Treasurer |
| PRIVATE NATIONAL MORTGAGE ACCEPTANCE COMPANY, LLC, as Guarantor | |
| | |
| By: | /s/ Pamela Marsh |
| Name: | Pamela Marsh |
| Title: | Senior Managing Director and Treasurer |
[PNMAC GMSR Issuer Trust – Omnibus Joint Assignment, Assumption and Amendments to
VFN Repurchase Documents (Nexera to Funding 2)]
| ATLAS SECURITIZED PRODUCTS FUNDING 2, L.P., as Assignee Buyer | |
| | |
| By: Atlas Securitized BKR 2, L.P., its general partner | |
| | |
| By: Atlas Securitized FundingCo GP LLC, its general partner | |
| | |
| By: | /s/ Dominic Obaditch |
| Name: | Dominic Obaditch |
| Title: | Managing Director |
[PNMAC GMSR Issuer Trust – Omnibus Joint Assignment, Assumption and Amendments to
VFN Repurchase Documents (Nexera to Funding 2)]
CONFORMED TO AMENDMENT NO. 1 (06/08/2022)
AMENDMENT NO. 2 (02/07/2023)
AMENDMENT NO. 3 (03/16/2023)
AMENDMENT NO. 4 (06/27/2023)
AMENDMENT NO. 5 (06/28/2024)
AMENDMENT NO. 6 (06/28/2024)
EXHIBIT A-1
SERIES 2016-MSRVF1 REPURCHASE AGREEMENT
AMENDED AND RESTATED MASTER REPURCHASE AGREEMENT
among
ATLAS SECURITIZED PRODUCTS, L.P., as administrative agent
(“Administrative Agent”)
and
THE BUYERS FROM TIME TO TIME PARTY HERETO, as buyers (“Buyers”)
and
PENNYMAC LOAN SERVICES, LLC, as seller (“Seller”)
Dated as of July 30, 2021
PNMAC GMSR ISSUER TRUST
MSR COLLATERALIZED NOTES, SERIES 2016-MSRVF1
[PNMAC GMSR Issuer Trust – Omnibus Joint Assignment, Assumption and Amendments to
VFN Repurchase Documents (Nexera to Funding 2)]
EXHIBIT 10.8
EXECUTION VERSION
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
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Schedule 1–Responsible Officers of Seller
Schedule 2–Asset Schedule
Schedule 3–Administrative Agent Account
Exhibit A–Form of Transaction Notice
Exhibit B–Existing Indebtedness
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EXHIBIT 10.8
EXECUTION VERSION
AMENDED AND RESTATED MASTER REPURCHASE AGREEMENT
This Amended and Restated Master Repurchase Agreement (this “Agreement”) is made as of July 30, 2021, among ATLAS SECURITIZED PRODUCTS, L.P. (“ASP”), as administrative agent (the “Administrative Agent”), the Buyers (as defined herein) from time to time party hereto, and PENNYMAC LOAN SERVICES, LLC, as seller (“Seller” or “PLS”).
W I T N E S S E T H :
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Base Indenture and the Series 2016-MSRVF1 Indenture Supplement, PNMAC GMSR ISSUER TRUST (“Issuer”) duly authorized the issuance of a Series of Notes, as a single Class of Variable Funding Note, known as the “PNMAC GMSR ISSUER TRUST MSR Collateralized Notes, Series 2016-MSRVF1” (the “Note”);
WHEREAS, from time to time, the parties hereto may enter into Transactions;
WHEREAS, Seller is the owner of the Note, and the Administrative Agent is the holder of the Note on behalf of the Buyers; and
WHEREAS, Seller wishes to sell its entire interest in the Note to Buyers pursuant to the terms of this Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual agreements set forth herein, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, Administrative Agent, Buyers and Seller hereby agree as follows.
“1933 Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended from time to time.
“1934 Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended from time to time.
“Act of Insolvency” means, with respect to any Person or its Affiliates, (i) the filing of a petition, commencing, or authorizing the commencement of any case or proceeding, or the voluntary joining of any case or proceeding under any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, liquidation, dissolution or similar law relating to the protection of creditors, or suffering any such petition or proceeding to be commenced by another which is consented to, not timely contested or results in entry of an order for relief; (ii) the seeking of the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian or similar official for such party or an Affiliate or any substantial part of the property of either; (iii) the appointment of a receiver, conservator, or manager for such party or an Affiliate by any governmental agency or authority having the jurisdiction to do so; (iv) the making or offering by such party or an Affiliate of a composition with its creditors or a general assignment for the
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benefit of creditors; (v) the admission by such party or an Affiliate of such party of its inability to pay its debts or discharge its obligations as they become due or mature; or (vi) that any governmental authority or agency or any person, agency or entity acting or purporting to act under governmental authority shall have taken any action to condemn, seize or appropriate, or to assume custody or control of, all or any substantial part of the property of such party or of any of its Affiliates, or shall have taken any action to displace the management of such party or of any of its Affiliates or to curtail its authority in the conduct of the business of such party or of any of its Affiliates.
“Additional Balance” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.13.
“Additional Repurchase Assets” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.02(c).
“Administrative Agent” has the meaning given to such term in the preamble to this Agreement.
“Administrative Agent Account” means the account identified on Schedule 3 hereto.“Affiliate” means, with respect to any Person, any “affiliate” of such Person, as such term is defined in the Bankruptcy Code; provided, however, that in respect of Seller the term “Affiliate” shall include only PNMAC and its wholly owned subsidiaries.
“Advance Verification Agent Report” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Base Indenture.
“Aggregate Committed Amount” means the sum of all Committed Amounts.
“Agreement” has the meaning given to such term in the preamble to this Agreement.
“Anti-Money Laundering Laws” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.27.
“Applicable Lending Office” means the “lending office” of a Buyer (or of an Affiliate of such Buyer) designated on the signature page hereof or such other office of a Buyer (or of an Affiliate of such Buyer) as such Buyer may from time to time specify to Seller in writing as the office by which the Transactions are to be made and/or maintained.
“ASP” has the meaning given to such term in the preamble to this Agreement.
“Asset Schedule” means Schedule 2 attached hereto, which lists the Note and the terms thereof, as such schedule shall be updated from time to time in accordance with Section 2.02 hereof, including in connection with Administrative Agent’s approval of any Additional Balances pursuant to Section 2.13.
“Asset Value” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Pricing Side Letter.
“Bankruptcy Code” means the United States Bankruptcy Code of 1978, as amended from time to time.
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“Base Indenture” means the Third Amended and Restated Base Indenture, dated as of April 1, 2020, among the Issuer, Citibank, N.A., as indenture trustee, as calculation agent, as paying agent and as securities intermediary, Seller, as administrator and as servicer, ASP, as administrative agent and the Credit Manager, including the schedules and exhibits thereto.
“Base Rate” has the meaning assigned to the term in the Pricing Side Letter.
“Business Day” means any day other than (i) a Saturday or Sunday or (ii) any other day on which national banking associations or state banking institutions in New York, New York, the State of California, the State of Texas, the city and state where the Corporate Trust Office is located or the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, are authorized or obligated by law, executive order or governmental decree to be closed.
“Buyer” means each Person listed on the signature pages to this Agreement as Buyer, together with their successors, and any Transferee of such Person, other than any such Person that ceases to be a Buyer pursuant to this Agreement.
“Capital Lease Obligations” means, for any Person, all obligations of such Person to pay rent or other amounts under a lease of (or other agreement conveying the right to use) Property to the extent such obligations are required to be classified and accounted for as a capital lease on a balance sheet of such Person under GAAP, and, for purposes of this Agreement, the amount of such obligations shall be the capitalized amount thereof, determined in accordance with GAAP.
“Change in Control” occurs if any of the following occur:
(A) any transaction or event as a result of which PNMAC ceases to own, beneficially or of record, 100% of the stock of Seller, except with respect to an initial public offering of Seller’s common stock on a U.S. national securities exchange;
(B) the sale, transfer, or other disposition of all or substantially all of Seller’s or PNMAC’s assets (excluding any such action taken in connection with any securitization transaction); or
(C) the consummation of a merger or consolidation of Seller or PNMAC with or into another entity or any other corporate reorganization, if more than 50% of the combined voting power of the continuing or surviving entity’s stock outstanding immediately after such merger, consolidation or such other reorganization is owned by Persons who were not stockholders of Seller or PNMAC immediately prior to such merger, consolidation or other reorganization.
“Closing Date” has the meaning assigned to the term in the Pricing Side Letter.
“Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.
“Commitment Fee” has the meaning assigned to the term in the Pricing Side Letter.
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“Commitment Modification” has the meaning assigned to the term in the Pricing Side Letter.
“Committed Amount” has the meaning assigned to the term in the Pricing Side Letter.
“Commitment Share” means, with respect to each Buyer, 50%.
“Confidential Information” has the meaning set forth in Section 11.11(b).
“Control”, “Controlling” or “Controlled” means the possession of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of a Person through the right to exercise voting power or by contract, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise.
“Corresponding Repurchase Price” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.10(c).
“Credit Manager” means Pentalpha Surveillance LLC and any successor thereto in such capacity.
“Default” means an event, condition or default that, with the giving of notice, the passage of time, or both, would constitute an Event of Default.
“Defaulting Buyer” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.02.
“Dollars” and “$” means dollars in lawful currency of the United States of America.
“DQ2+ Delinquency Ratio” means, as of the first day of any calendar month, with respect to the Servicer, the ratio calculated by Ginnie Mae for monitoring and enforcement purposes equal to (x) the number of Mortgage Loans in the Servicer’s portfolio that are in foreclosure or delinquent (with delinquency being determined in accordance with the provisions of the Ginnie Mae Contract) for two (2) or more months, divided by (y) the total number of Mortgage Loans in the Servicer’s portfolio.
“DQ3+ Delinquency Ratio” means, as of the first day of any calendar month, with respect to the Servicer, the ratio calculated by Ginnie Mae for monitoring and enforcement purposes equal to (x) the number of Mortgage Loans in the Servicer’s portfolio that are in foreclosure or delinquent (with delinquency being determined in accordance with the applicable provision of the Ginnie Mae Contract) for three (3) or more months, divided by (y) the total number of Mortgage Loans remaining in the Servicer’s portfolio.
“DQP Delinquency Ratio”: As of the first day of any calendar month, the ratio calculated by Ginnie Mae for monitoring and enforcement purposes equal to (x) the aggregate amount of delinquent principal and interest payments (with delinquency being determined in accordance with the provisions of the Ginnie Mae Contract), divided by (y) the aggregate monthly Fixed Installment Control for all Mortgage Pools due to the Servicer.
“EO13224” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.25.
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“Erroneous Payment” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.10(a).
“Erroneous Payment Return Deficiency” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.10(c).
“ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time to time.
“ERISA Affiliate” means any corporation or trade or business that, together with Seller or PNMAC is treated as a single employer under Section 414(b) or (c) of the Code or solely for purposes of Section 302 of ERISA and Section 412 of the Code is treated as single employer described in Section 414 of the Code.
“ERISA Event of Termination” means with respect to Seller or PNMAC (i) with respect to any Plan, a reportable event, as defined in Section 4043 of ERISA, as to which the PBGC has not by regulation waived the requirement of Section 4043(a) of ERISA that it be notified with thirty (30) days of the occurrence of such event, or (ii) the withdrawal of Seller, PNMAC or any ERISA Affiliate thereof from a Plan during a plan year in which it is a substantial employer, as defined in Section 4001(a)(2) of ERISA, or (iii) the failure by Seller, PNMAC or any ERISA Affiliate thereof to meet the minimum funding standard of Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA with respect to any Plan, including the failure to make on or before its due date a required installment under Section 412(m) of the Code (or Section 430(j) of the Code as amended by the Pension Protection Act) or Section 302(e) of ERISA (or Section 303(j) of ERISA, as amended by the Pension Protection Act), or (iv) the distribution under Section 4041 of ERISA of a notice of intent to terminate any Plan or any action taken by Seller, PNMAC or any ERISA Affiliate thereof to terminate any plan, or (v) the failure to meet requirements of Section 436 of the Code resulting in the loss of qualified status under Section 401(a)(29) of the Code, or (vi) the institution by the PBGC of proceedings under Section 4042 of ERISA for the termination of, or the appointment of a trustee to administer, any Plan, or (vii) the receipt by Seller, PNMAC or any ERISA Affiliate thereof of a notice from a Multiemployer Plan that action of the type described in the previous clause (vi) has been taken by the PBGC with respect to such Multiemployer Plan, or (viii) any event or circumstance exists which may reasonably be expected to constitute grounds for Seller, PNMAC or any ERISA Affiliate thereof to incur liability under Title IV of ERISA or under Sections 412(b) or 430(k) of the Code with respect to any Plan.
“Event of Default” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 7.01.
“Existing Indebtedness” has the meaning specified in Section 3.22.
“Expenses” means all present and future expenses reasonably incurred by or on behalf of Administrative Agent and Buyers in connection with the negotiation, execution or enforcement of this Agreement or any of the other Program Agreements and any amendment, supplement or other modification or waiver related hereto or thereto, whether incurred heretofore or hereafter, which expenses shall include the reasonable and documented cost of title, lien, judgment and other record searches; reasonable and documented attorneys’ fees; any ongoing audits or due diligence costs in connection with valuation, entering into Transactions or
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determining whether a Margin Deficit may exist; and costs of preparing and recording any UCC financing statements or other filings necessary to perfect the security interest created hereby.
“FATCA” Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code as of the date of this Agreement (or any amended or successor version that is substantially comparable and not materially more onerous to comply with), any current or future regulations or official interpretations thereof, any agreement entered into pursuant to Section 1471(b) of the Code, or any U.S. or non-U.S. fiscal or regulatory legislation, guidance, notes, rules or practices adopted pursuant to any intergovernmental agreement entered into in connection with the implementation of such Sections of the Code.
“Fidelity Insurance” means insurance coverage with respect to employee errors, omissions, dishonesty, forgery, theft, disappearance and destruction, robbery and safe burglary, property (other than money and securities) and computer fraud in an aggregate amount acceptable to Seller’s regulators.
“Financing Document” means any or all of the “Program Agreements” or “Facility Documents” as defined in any repurchase agreement or loan and security agreement between Seller and any Buyer.
“Fixed Installment Control” means the scheduled principal and interest due on a Mortgage Pool in a given month.
“Funding 2” means Atlas Securitized Products Funding 2, L.P.
“GAAP” means U.S. generally accepted accounting principles that are (i) consistent with the principles promulgated or adopted by the Financial Accounting Standards Board and its successors, as in effect from time to time, and (ii) applied consistently with principles applied to past financial statements of Seller and its subsidiaries; provided, that a certified public accountant would, insofar as the use of such accounting principles is pertinent, be in a position to deliver an unqualified opinion (other than a qualification regarding changes in generally accepted accounting principles) that such principles have been properly applied in preparing such financial statements.
“GLB Act” has the meaning set forth in Section 11.11(b).
“Governmental Actions” means any and all consents, approvals, permits, orders, authorizations, waivers, exceptions, variances, exemptions or licenses of, or registrations, declarations or filings with, any Governmental Authority required under any Governmental Rules.
“Governmental Authority” means any nation or government, any state or other political subdivision thereof, or any entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative functions over Administrative Agent, Seller or Buyers, as applicable.
“Governmental Rules” means any and all laws, statutes, codes, rules, regulations, ordinances, orders, writs, decrees and injunctions, of any Governmental Authority and any and all legally binding conditions, standards, prohibitions, requirements and judgments of any Governmental Authority.
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“Guarantee” means, as to any Person, any obligation of such Person directly or indirectly guaranteeing any Indebtedness of any other Person or in any manner providing for the payment of any Indebtedness of any other Person or otherwise protecting the holder of such Indebtedness against loss (whether by virtue of partnership arrangements, by agreement to keep-well, to purchase assets, goods, securities or services, or to take-or-pay or otherwise); provided that the term “Guarantee” shall not include (i) endorsements for collection or deposit in the ordinary course of business, or (ii) obligations to make servicing advances for delinquent taxes and insurance or other obligations in respect of a mortgaged property. The amount of any Guarantee of a Person shall be deemed to be an amount equal to the stated or determinable amount of the primary obligation in respect of which such Guarantee is made or, if not stated or determinable, the maximum reasonably anticipated liability in respect thereof as determined by such Person in good faith. The terms “Guarantee” and “Guaranteed” used as verbs shall have correlative meanings.
“Indebtedness” means, for any Person: (a) obligations created, issued or incurred by such Person for borrowed money (whether by loan, the issuance and sale of debt securities or the sale of Property to another Person subject to an understanding or agreement, contingent or otherwise, to repurchase such Property from such Person); (b) obligations of such Person to pay the deferred purchase or acquisition price of Property or services, other than trade accounts payable (other than for borrowed money) arising, and accrued expenses incurred, in the ordinary course of business, so long as such trade accounts payable are payable within ninety (90) days of the date the respective goods are delivered or the respective services are rendered; (c) Indebtedness of others secured by a Lien on the Property of such Person, whether or not the respective Indebtedness so secured has been assumed by such Person; (d) obligations (contingent or otherwise) of such Person in respect of letters of credit or similar instruments issued or accepted by banks and other financial institutions for the account of such Person; (e) Capital Lease Obligations of such Person; (f) obligations of such Person under repurchase agreements, sale/buy-back agreements or like arrangements, including, without limitation, any Indebtedness arising hereunder; (g) Indebtedness of others Guaranteed by such Person; (h) all obligations of such Person incurred in connection with the acquisition or carrying of fixed assets by such Person; (i) Indebtedness of general partnerships of which such Person is a general partner and (j) with respect to clauses (a)-(i) above both on and off balance sheet.
“Indenture” means the Base Indenture, together with the Series 2016-MSRVF1 Indenture Supplement thereto.
“Indenture Trustee” means Citibank, N.A., its permitted successors and assigns.
“Issuer” has the meaning given to such term in the recitals to this Agreement.
“Laws” means any law (including common law), constitution, statute, treaty, regulation, rule, ordinance, order, injunction, writ, decree or award of any Governmental Authority.
“Lien” means, with respect to any property or asset of any Person (a) any mortgage, lien, pledge, charge or other security interest or encumbrance of any kind in respect of such property or asset or (b) the interest of a vendor or lessor arising out of the acquisition of or
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agreement to acquire such property or asset under any conditional sale agreement, lease purchase agreement or other title retention agreement.
“Margin” has the meaning assigned to the term in the Pricing Side Letter.
“Margin Call” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a).
“Margin Deadlines” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(b).
“Margin Deficit” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a).
“Market Value” means, with respect to the Note as of any date of determination, and without duplication, the fair market value of the Note on such date as determined by Administrative Agent in its sole discretion.
“Material Adverse Effect” means (a) a material adverse change in, or a material adverse effect upon, the operations, business, properties, condition (financial or otherwise) or prospects of Seller or any Affiliate that is a party to any Program Agreement taken as a whole; (b) a material impairment of the ability of Seller or any Affiliate that is a party to any Program Agreement to perform under any Program Agreement and to avoid any Event of Default; or (c) a material adverse effect upon the legality, validity, binding effect or enforceability of any Program Agreement against Seller or any Affiliate that is a party to any Program Agreement.
“Maximum Purchase Price” has the meaning assigned to the term in the Pricing Side Letter.
“Maximum Purchase Price Modification” shall have the meaning set forth in the definition of Maximum Purchase Price.
“Net Income” has the meaning assigned to the term in the Pricing Side Letter.
“Moody’s” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. or any successors thereto.
“Multiemployer Plan” means a multiemployer plan defined as such in Section 3(37) of ERISA to which contributions have been or are required to be made by Seller or any ERISA Affiliate and that is covered by Title IV of ERISA.
“Non-Excluded Taxes” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.11(a).
“Note” has the meaning given to such term in the recitals to this Agreement.
“Note Rating Agency” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Base Indenture.
“Notice” or “Notices” means all requests, demands and other communications, in writing (including facsimile transmissions and e-mails), sent by overnight delivery service, facsimile transmission, electronic transmission or hand-delivery to the intended recipient at the address specified in Section 11.05 or, as to any party, at such other address as shall be designated by such party in a written notice to the other party.
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“Obligations” means (a) all of Seller’s indebtedness, obligations to pay the outstanding principal balance of the Purchase Price, together with interest thereon on the Termination Date, outstanding interest due on each Price Differential Payment Date, and other obligations and liabilities, to Administrative Agent, Buyers and each of their Affiliates arising under, or in connection with, the Program Agreements, whether now existing or hereafter arising; (b) any and all sums reasonably incurred and paid by Administrative Agent or Buyers or on behalf of Administrative Agent or Buyers in order to preserve any Repurchase Asset or its interest therein; (c) in the event of any proceeding for the collection or enforcement of any of Seller’s indebtedness, obligations or liabilities referred to in this definition, the reasonable expenses of retaking, holding, collecting, preparing for sale, selling or otherwise disposing of or realizing on any Repurchase Asset, or of any exercise by Administrative Agent and Buyers of their respective rights under the Program Agreements, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and disbursements and court costs; and (d) all of Seller’s indemnity obligations to Administrative Agent and Buyers pursuant to the Program Agreements.
“OFAC” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.25.
“Officer’s Compliance Certificate” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Pricing Side Letter.
“Original Agreement” has the meaning given to such term in the recitals to this Agreement.
“Original Note” has the meaning given to such term in the recitals to this Agreement.
“Original Series 2016-MSRVF1 Indenture Supplement” means the Amended and Restated Series 2016-MSRVF1 Indenture Supplement, dated as of February 28, 2018, as amended by Amendment No. 1 thereto, dated as of August 10, 2018, Amendment No. 2, dated as of April 24, 2020, Amendment No. 3, dated as of August 25, 2020, and Amendment No. 4, dated as of April 1, 2021, by and among the Issuer, Citibank, N.A., as indenture trustee, as calculation agent, as paying agent and as securities intermediary, PLS, as administrator and as servicer, and Administrative Agent, as administrative agent.
“Other Taxes” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.11(b).
“Participant” has the meaning set forth in Section 9.02(b).
“Payment Recipient” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.10(a).
“PBGC” means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation or any entity succeeding to any or all of its functions under ERISA.
“Pension Protection Act” means the Pension Protection Act of 2006, as amended from time to time.
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“Person” means an individual, partnership, corporation (including a business trust), limited liability company, joint stock company, trust, unincorporated association, joint venture or other entity, or a government or any political subdivision or agency thereof.
“PFSI” means PennyMac Financial Services Inc.
“Plan” means an employee benefit or other plan established or maintained by any Seller or any ERISA Affiliate and covered by Title IV of ERISA, other than a Multiemployer Plan.
“PLS” has the meaning given to such term in the preamble to this Agreement.
“PMH” means PennyMac Holdings, LLC, a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware.
“PMH Documents” means the PMH Repurchase Agreement, PMT Guaranty, Acknowledgment and Subordination Agreement, pricing letter, side letter, confirmations and all documents ancillary thereto that evidence a PMH Transaction in the form approved by the Issuer in writing in its sole discretion with any material modifications approved by the Issuer in writing in its sole discretion (excluding provisions related to the advance rate or interest rate of such PMH Transactions, which shall not be subject to Issuer’s review or approval).
“PMH Transaction” means a transaction between PLS and PMH whereby PMH pledges the Purchased MSR Excess Spread and the corresponding Purchased MSR Excess Spread PC to PLS against the transfer of funds by PLS, which Purchased MSR Excess Spread is concurrently or consecutively pledged to the Issuer under the PC Repurchase Agreement.
“PNMAC” means Private National Mortgage Acceptance Company, LLC, its permitted successors and assigns.
“Price Differential” means with respect to any Transaction as of any date of determination, an amount equal to the product of (A) the Pricing Rate for such Transaction and (B) the Purchase Price for such Transaction, calculated daily on the basis of a 360 day year for the actual number of days during the Price Differential Period.
“Price Differential Payment Date” means, for as long as any Obligations shall remain owing by Seller to Administrative Agent and Buyers, each Payment Date (as defined in the Indenture).
“Price Differential Period” means, the period from and including a Price Differential Payment Date, up to but excluding the next Price Differential Payment Date.
“Price Differential Statement Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.04.
“Pricing Rate” means Base Rate plus the applicable Margin.
“Pricing Side Letter” means the fifth amended and restated pricing side letter dated as of the Closing Date, by and among Administrative Agent, Buyers, Seller and the VFN Guarantor, as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
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“Primary Repurchase Assets” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.02(a).
“Program Agreements” means this Agreement, the Pricing Side Letter, each Side Letter Agreement, the VFN Repo Guaranty, the PC Repurchase Agreement, the PC Guaranty, the Purchased MSR Excess Spread Participation Agreement, the Originated MSR Excess and Retained Spread Participation Agreement, the Base Indenture and the Series 2016-MSRVF1 Indenture Supplement, as each of the same may hereafter be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time; provided, however, that the Program Agreements shall not include any rights created pursuant to an indenture supplement other than the Series 2016-MSRVF1 Indenture Supplement, or any rights under the Base Indenture or any other Program Agreements relating to such other indenture supplements.
“Prohibited Person” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.25.
“Pro Rata Share” means, with respect to each Buyer, the percentage obtained from the fraction: (i) the numerator of which is the outstanding Purchase Price attributable to such Buyer and (ii) the denominator of which is the aggregate outstanding Purchase Price.
“Property” means any right or interest in or to property of any kind whatsoever, whether real, personal or mixed and whether tangible or intangible.
“Purchase Date” means, subject to the satisfaction of the conditions precedent set forth in Article V hereof, each Funding Date (as defined in the Indenture) on which a Transaction is entered into by Administrative Agent (as agent for Buyers) pursuant to Section 2.02 or such other mutually agreed upon date as more particularly set forth on Exhibit A hereto.
“Purchase Price” means on any date of determination:
“Purchase Price Percentage” has the meaning assigned to the term in the Pricing Side Letter.
“Purchased Assets” means, collectively, the Note (including all outstanding Additional Balances thereunder) together with the Repurchase Assets related to the Note until it has been repurchased by Seller in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
“Records” means all instruments, agreements and other books, records, and reports and data generated by other media for the storage of information maintained by Seller, or any other person or entity with respect to the Purchased Assets.
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“Register” has the meaning set forth in Section 9.02(c).
“Report Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.03.
“Repurchase Assets” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.02(c).
“Repurchase Date” means the earlier of (i) the Termination Date or (ii) the date requested by Seller on which the Repurchase Price is paid pursuant to Section 2.03.
“Repurchase Price” means the price at which Purchased Assets are to be transferred by or on behalf of Buyers to Seller upon termination of a Transaction, which will be determined in each case (including Transactions terminable upon demand) as the sum of the Purchase Price and the accrued but unpaid Price Differential as of the date of such determination.
“Repurchase Rights” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.02(c).
“Required Buyers” means, (a) at any time any Obligations are outstanding, Buyers (other than Defaulting Buyers) holding sixty-six and two-thirds percent (66 2/3%) of the Obligations outstanding at such time (excluding the portion of the Obligations owed to a Defaulting Buyer), or (b) at any time there are no Obligations outstanding, “Required Buyers” shall mean the Buyers (other than Defaulting Buyers) holding sixty-six and two-thirds percent (66 2/3%) of Committed Amounts (excluding the Committed Amounts of any Defaulting Buyers).
“Requirement of Law” means, with respect to any Person, any law, treaty, rule or regulation or determination of an arbitrator, a court or other Governmental Authority, applicable to or binding upon such Person or any of its property or to which such Person or any of its property is subject.
“Responsible Officer” means as to any Person, the chief executive officer or, with respect to financial matters, the chief financial officer or treasurer of such Person. The Responsible Officers of Seller as of the Closing Date are listed on Schedule 1 hereto.
“S&P” means Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services, a Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC business, or any successor thereto.
“SEC” means the Securities and Exchange Commission, or any successor thereto.
“Seller” has the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble to this Agreement and includes PLS’ permitted successors and assigns.
“Seller Termination Option” means (a)(i) a Buyer has or shall incur costs in connection with those matters provided for in Section 2.10 or 2.11 and (ii) Administrative Agent, on behalf of Buyer, requests that Seller pay to such Buyer those costs in connection therewith, or (b) Administrative Agent has declared in writing that an event described in Section 5.02(g)(A) has occurred.
“Series 2016-MBSADV1 Indenture Supplement” means the Amended and Restated Series 2016-MBSADV1 Indenture Supplement, dated as of July 30, 2021, by and among
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the Issuer, Citibank, N.A., as indenture trustee, as calculation agent, as paying agent and as securities intermediary, PLS, as administrator and as servicer, and Administrative Agent.
“Series 2016-MSRVF1 Indenture Supplement” means the Original Series 2016-MSRVF1 Indenture Supplement (as amended by Amendment No. 5, dated as of July 30, 2021), by and among the Issuer, Citibank, N.A., as indenture trustee, as calculation agent, as paying agent and as securities intermediary, PLS, as administrator and as servicer, and Administrative Agent.
“Series 2021-MBSADV1 Indenture Supplement” means the Series 2021-MBSADV1 Indenture Supplement, dated as of July 30, 2021, by and among the Issuer, PLS, the Indenture Trustee, the Calculation Agent, the Paying Agent, the Securities Intermediary, and ASP, as Administrative Agent.
“Side Letter Agreement” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Pricing Side Letter.
“Subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person, any corporation, partnership or other entity of which at least a majority of the securities or other ownership interests having by the terms thereof ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the board of directors or other persons performing similar functions of such corporation, partnership or other entity (irrespective of whether or not at the time securities or other ownership interests of any other class or classes of such corporation, partnership or other entity shall have or might have voting power by reason of the happening of any contingency) is at the time directly or indirectly owned or controlled by such Person or one or more Subsidiaries of such Person or by such Person and one or more Subsidiaries of such Person.
“Taxes” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.11(a).
“Termination Date” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Pricing Side Letter.
“Test Period” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Pricing Side Letter.
“Threshold Event” shall mean with respect to a Buyer, a Transaction Notice submitted by Seller which, if satisfied as to such Buyer’s Pro Rata Share, would exceed the Maximum Purchase Price for such Buyer.
“Transaction” means a transaction pursuant to which Seller transfers the Note or Additional Balances, as applicable, to Buyers (or to Administrative Agent, as agent and bailee for Buyers) against the transfer of funds by Buyers, with a simultaneous agreement by Buyers (or by Administrative Agent, as agent and bailee for Buyers) to transfer such Note or Additional Balances, as applicable, back to Seller at a date certain or on demand, against the transfer of funds by Seller.
“Transaction Document” has the meaning assigned to such term in Appendix A to the Indenture.
“Transaction Notice” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.02(a).
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“Transaction Register” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.03(b).
“Transferee” has the meaning set forth in Section 9.02(c).
“Uniform Commercial Code” or “UCC” means the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect on the Closing Date in the State of New York or the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in the applicable jurisdiction.
“VFN Guarantor” means Private National Mortgage Acceptance Company, LLC, in its capacity as guarantor under the VFN Repo Guaranty.
“VFN Repo Guaranty” means the Second Amended and Restated Guaranty, dated as of the Closing Date, pursuant to which VFN Guarantor fully and unconditionally guarantees the obligations of Seller hereunder.
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The failure of either Buyer to advance the proceeds of its Commitment Share of any Transaction required to be advanced hereunder shall not relieve the other Buyer of its obligation to advance the proceeds of its Commitment Share of any such Transaction required to be advanced hereunder.
If a Buyer does not intend to fund its Commitment Share of the requested Purchase Price, such Buyer shall, within one (1) Business Day of the related Purchase Date, notify the Administrative Agent, the other Buyers and the Seller of its intent not to fund together with a description of the reason for not remitting its Commitment Share of the requested Purchase Price.
The liabilities and obligations of each Buyer hereunder shall be several and not joint, and neither the Administrative Agent nor the other Buyer shall be responsible for the performance by a Buyer of its obligations hereunder. Each Buyer shall be liable to Seller only for the amount of its respective Committed Amount. If a Buyer does not perform its obligations hereunder with respect to its Committed Amount (such Buyer a “Defaulting Buyer”), all or any part of such Defaulting Buyer’s participation in any Transaction shall be reallocated to the other, non-Defaulting Buyer, but only if (x) such non-Defaulting Buyer has consented to such reallocation in its sole and absolute discretion and (y) the Seller has confirmed that the conditions set forth in Section 2.02(a) are satisfied at the time of such reallocation.
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Any Buyer previously designated as a Defaulting Buyer shall no longer be deemed a Defaulting Buyer once each Buyer’s proportionate share of the outstanding Purchase Price constituting Committed Amounts with respect to the aggregate outstanding Purchase Price constituting Committed Amounts is equal to its respective Commitment Share.
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and the result of any of the foregoing is to increase the cost to such Buyer, by an amount which such Buyer deems to be material, of entering, continuing or maintaining this Agreement or any other Program Agreement, the Transactions or to reduce any amount due or owing hereunder in respect thereof, then, in any such case, Seller shall promptly pay such Buyer such additional amount or amounts as calculated by such Buyer in good faith as will compensate such Buyer for such increased cost or reduced amount receivable.
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Seller represents and warrants to Administrative Agent and Buyers as of the Closing Date and as of each Purchase Date for any Transaction that:
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with its terms except as such enforcement may be affected by bankruptcy, by other insolvency laws, or by general principles of equity.
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Affiliates since the date set forth in the most recent financial statements supplied to Administrative Agent and Buyers that is reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect on Seller.
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books of Seller and its Subsidiaries in respect of taxes and other governmental charges are, in the opinion of Seller, adequate.
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terminated shall be paid over to Seller or to whomsoever may be lawfully entitled to receive the same.
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insufficient to pay the Obligations and the fees and disbursements in amounts reasonable under the circumstances, of any attorneys employed by Administrative Agent to collect such deficiency.
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If any condition specified in this Section 5.03 shall not have been fulfilled when and as required to be fulfilled, this Agreement may be terminated by the Administrative Agent and the Buyers by notice to PLS at any time at or prior to the Closing Date, and neither the Administrative Agent nor any Buyer shall incur any liability as a result of such termination.
Seller covenants and agrees that until the payment and satisfaction in full of all Obligations, whether now existing or arising hereafter, shall have occurred:
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(b) any other Person if Seller is the surviving entity; and provided further, that if after giving effect thereto, no Default would exist hereunder.
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penalties attach thereto, except for any such tax, assessment, charge or levy the payment of which is being contested in good faith and by proper proceedings and against which adequate reserves are being maintained.
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MSRVF1 Indenture Supplement, or (iii) the resignation of PLS as servicer under the Base Indenture and the Series 2016-MSRVF1 Indenture Supplement, or the assignment, transfer, or material delegation of any of its rights or obligations, under such the Base Indenture and the Series 2016-MSRVF1 Indenture Supplement, without the prior written consent of Administrative Agent and each Buyer exercised in such Person’s sole discretion.
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delivered Market Value Report in accordance with the timing requirements of Section 3.3(g) of the Base Indenture.
then the terms of this Agreement shall be deemed automatically amended to include such more favorable terms contained in such More Favorable Agreement, such that such terms operate in favor of Administrative Agent, Buyers or an Affiliate of Administrative Agent or Buyers; provided, that in the event that such More Favorable Agreement is terminated, upon notice by Seller to Administrative Agent of such termination, the original terms of this Agreement shall be deemed to be automatically reinstated. Administrative Agent, Seller and Buyers further agree to execute and deliver any new guaranties, agreements or amendments to this Agreement evidencing such provisions, provided that the execution of such amendment shall not be a precondition to the effectiveness of such amendment, but shall merely be for the convenience of the parties hereto. Promptly upon Seller or any Affiliate thereof entering into a repurchase agreement or other credit facility with any Person other than Administrative Agent or a Buyer, Seller shall deliver to Administrative Agent and each Buyer a true, correct and complete copy of such repurchase agreement, loan agreement, guaranty or other financing documentation.
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(i) Any material provision of any PMH Document shall at any time for any reason cease to be valid and binding or in full force and effect.
(ii) PMH shall deny that it has any or further liability or obligation under any material provision of any PMH Document.
(iii) PLS or PMH shall fail to perform or observe any material covenant, term, obligation or agreement contained in any PMH Document or defaults in the performance or observance of any of its material obligations under any PMH Document and such default shall continue after the earlier of (x) the expiration of the grace period applicable thereto under such PMH Document and (y) two (2) Business Days.
(iv) The validity or enforceability of any material provision of any PMH Document shall be contested by any party thereto.
(v) Any representation or warranty set forth on Schedule 1-C to the PC Repurchase Agreement shall be untrue in any material respect; unless in each case of clauses (i) through (v) above, the related Purchased MSR Excess Spread subject to the PMH Document is repurchased by PMH within two (2) Business Days following notice or knowledge thereof.
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through their respective Affiliates and their respective officers, partners, directors, trustees, employees and agents. The exculpatory provisions of this Article X shall apply to any such Affiliate or sub agent and to such other parties as are listed above provided that notwithstanding this Section 10.08, no such delegation relieves the Administrative Agent of its duties or obligations under this Agreement.
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or Buyers constituting gross negligence or willful misconduct and (ii) waives, releases and agrees not to sue upon any claim against Administrative Agent or any Buyer (whether sounding in tort, contract or otherwise), except a claim based upon gross negligence or willful misconduct. Whether or not such damages are related to a claim that is subject to such waiver and whether or not such waiver is effective, neither Administrative Agent nor any Buyer shall have any liability with respect to, and Seller hereby waives, releases and agrees not to sue upon any claim for, any special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages suffered by Seller in connection with, arising out of, or in any way related to the transactions contemplated or the relationship established by this Agreement, the other loan documents or any other agreement entered into in connection herewith or therewith or any act, omission or event occurring in connection herewith or therewith, unless it is determined by a judgment of a court that is binding on Administrative Agent and Buyers (which judgment shall be final and not subject to review on appeal), that such damages were the result of acts or omissions on the part of Administrative Agent or Buyers, as applicable, constituting willful misconduct or gross negligence.
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If to Seller:
PennyMac Loan Services, LLC
3043 Townsgate Road
Westlake Village, CA 91361
Attention: Pamela Marsh/Josh Smith
Phone Number: (805) 330-6059/ (818) 224-7078
E-mail: pamela.marsh@pennymac.com; josh.smith@pennymac.com;
mortgage.finance@pnmac.com
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with a copy to:
PennyMac Loan Services, LLC
3043 Townsgate Road
Westlake Village, CA 91361
Attention: Derek Stark
Phone Number: (818) 746-2289
E-mail: derek.stark@pnmac.com
If to Administrative Agent:
Atlas Securitized Products, L.P.
230 Park Avenue, Suite 800
New York, NY 10169
Phone Number: (212) 317-4500
Email: AtlasSPGeneralCounsel@Atlas-SP.com
If to Funding 2:
Atlas Securitized Products Funding 2, L.P.
230 Park Avenue, Suite 800
New York, NY 10169
Phone Number: (212) 317-4500
Email: AtlasSPGeneralCounsel@Atlas-SP.com
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Electronic Transactions Act as approved by the National Conference of Commissioners on Uniform State Laws at its Annual Conference on July 29, 1999 and any applicable state law. Any document accepted, executed or agreed to in conformity with such laws will be binding on all parties hereto to the same extent as if it were physically executed and each party hereby consents to the use of any secure third party electronic signature capture service with appropriate document access tracking, electronic signature tracking and document retention, including DocuSign.
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[Signature Pages Follow]
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EXHIBIT 10.8
EXECUTION VERSION
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Administrative Agent, Seller and Buyers have caused this Amended and Restated Master Repurchase Agreement to be executed and delivered by their duly authorized officers or trustees as of the date first above written.
| ATLAS SECURITIZED PRODUCTS, L.P., as Administrative Agent | |
| | |
| By: Atlas Securitized Products GP, LLC, its general partner | |
| | |
| By: | |
| Name: | |
| Title: | |
[PNMAC GMSR Issuer Trust – A&R Series 2016-MSRVF1 Repurchase Agreement]
| PENNYMAC LOAN SERVICES, LLC, as Seller | |
| | |
| By: | |
| Name: | Pamela Marsh |
| Title: | Senior Managing Director and Treasurer |
| PRIVATE NATIONAL MORTGAGE ACCEPTANCE COMPANY, LLC, solely with respect to Section 11.14, as VFN Guarantor | |
| | |
| By: | |
| Name: | Pamela Marsh |
| Title: | Senior Managing Director and Treasurer |
[PNMAC GMSR Issuer Trust – A&R Series 2016-MSRVF1 Repurchase Agreement]
| ATLAS SECURITIZED PRODUCTS FUNDING 2, L.P., as a Buyer | |
| | |
| By: Atlas Securitized BKR 2, L.P., its general partner | |
| | |
| By: Atlas Securitized FundingCo GP LLC, its general partner | |
| | |
| By: | |
| Name: | |
| Title: | |
[PNMAC GMSR Issuer Trust – A&R Series 2016-MSRVF1 Repurchase Agreement]
EXHIBIT 10.8
EXECUTION VERSION
SELLER AUTHORIZATIONS
Any of the persons whose signatures and titles appear below are authorized, acting singly, to act for Seller under this Agreement:
Responsible Officers for execution of Program Agreements and amendments:
Name | | Title | | Signature |
Pamela Marsh | | Senior Managing Director, | | |
Responsible Officers for execution of Transaction Notices and day-to-day operational functions:
Name | | Title | | Signature |
Pamela Marsh | | Senior Managing Director, | | |
Maurice Watkins | | Chief Operations Officer, | | |
Thomas Rettinger | | Chief Portfolio Risk Officer | | |
Josh Smith | | Senior Vice President, Treasury | | |
Kevin Chamberlain | | Executive Vice President | | |
Ryan Huddleston | | Authorized Representative | | |
Adeshola Makinde | | Authorized Representative | | |
Schedule 1-1
EXHIBIT 10.8
EXECUTION VERSION
Series 2016-MSRVF1 Variable Funding Note and Additional Balances
Repurchase Price attributable to the Series 2016-MSRVF1 Variable Funding Note and Additional Balances pursuant to the Series 2016-MSRVF1 Repurchase Agreement
| Current Balance | Additional Balance(s) | Outstanding Principal Balance | Maximum Principal Balance |
Aggregate Amount | [$***********] | [$*] | [$***********] | [$***********] |
Schedule 2-1
Funding 2 Pro Rata Share | [$**********] | [$**********] | [$***********] | [$***********] |
Citibank Pro Rata Share | [$**********] | [$************] | [$*] | [$*] |
[PNMAC GMSR Issuer Trust – A&R Series 2016-MSRVF1 Repurchase Agreement]
EXHIBIT 10.8
EXECUTION VERSION
ABA Number of Bank:021000089
Name of Account:Atlas Sec Prod Funding 2 LP – Resi
Ref: Residential
Account Number:[********]
Schedule 3-1
FORM OF TRANSACTION NOTICE
Dated: [_________]
[ADDRESS]
TRANSACTION NOTICE
Ladies and Gentlemen:
We refer to the Amended and Restated Master Repurchase Agreement, dated as of July 30, 2021 (the “Agreement”), among PennyMac Loan Services, LLC (the “Seller”), the buyers party thereto (“Buyers”) and Atlas Securitized Products, L.P. (“Administrative Agent”). Each capitalized term used but not defined herein shall have the meaning specified in the Agreement. This notice is being delivered by Seller pursuant to Section 2.02 of the Agreement.
Please be notified that Seller hereby irrevocably requests that the Buyers enter into the following Transaction(s) with the Seller as follows:
| VFN | VFN Repo |
Market Value (MSR) | | |
Series Invested Amount | | |
Maximum VFN Principal Balance | | |
Current Note Balance/Purchase Price requested | | |
Additional Balance/Purchase Price requested | | |
New Note Balance/Repurchase Price | | |
Effective Advance Rate | | |
Seller requests that the proceeds of the Purchase Price be deposited in Seller’s account at _______, ABA Number _______, account number ____, References: _____, Attn: _______.
Seller hereby represents and warrants that each of the representations and warranties made by Seller in each of the Program Agreements to which it is a party is true and correct in all material respects, in each case, on and as of the date hereof, except to the extent such representations and warranties expressly relate to an earlier date. Attached hereto is a true and complete updated copy of the Asset Schedule.
Exhibit A-1
| PennyMac Loan Services, LLC, as Seller | |
| | |
| By: | |
Exhibit A-2
Asset Schedule
Series 2016-MSRVF1 Variable Funding Note and Additional Balances
Note | Initial Note Balance | Additional Balance(s) | Outstanding VFN Principal Balance | Maximum VFN Principal Balance |
PNMAC GMSR Issuer Trust, Series 2016-MSRVF1 Variable Funding Note | $[________] | $[________] | $[________] | $[________] |
Funding 2 Pro Rata Share | | | | |
Repurchase Price attributable to the Series 2016-MSRVF1 Variable Funding Note and Additional Balances pursuant to the Series 2016-MSRVF1 Repurchase Agreement
| Current Note Balance | Additional Balance(s) | Outstanding Principal Balance | Maximum Principal Balance |
Aggregate Amount | $[________] | $[________] | $[________] | $[________] |
Funding 2 Pro Rata Share | | | | |
Exhibit A-3
EXHIBIT A-2
SERIES 2020-SPIADVF1 REPURCHASE AGREEMENT
AMENDED AND RESTATED MASTER REPURCHASE AGREEMENT
among
ATLAS SECURITIZED PRODUCTS, L.P., as administrative agent (“Administrative Agent”)
and
THE BUYERS FROM TIME TO TIME PARTY HERETO, as buyers (“Buyers”)
and
PENNYMAC LOAN SERVICES, LLC, as seller (“Seller”)
Dated as of July 30, 2021
PNMAC GMSR ISSUER TRUST
MSR COLLATERALIZED NOTES,
SERIES 2020-SPIADVF1
Exhibit A-1
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
ARTICLE II
GENERAL TERMS
ARTICLE III
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
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ARTICLE IV
CONVEYANCE; REPURCHASE ASSETS; SECURITY INTEREST
ARTICLE V
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT
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ARTICLE VI
COVENANTS
ARTICLE VII
DEFAULTS/RIGHTS AND REMEDIES OF BUYERS UPON DEFAULT
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ARTICLE VIII
ENTIRE AGREEMENT; AMENDMENTS
AND WAIVERS; SEPARATE ACTIONS BY BUYERS
ARTICLE IX
SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS
ARTICLE X
AGENT PROVISIONS
ARTICLE XI
MISCELLANEOUS
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Schedule 1–Responsible Officers of Seller
Schedule 2–Asset Schedule
Schedule 3–Administrative Agent Account
Exhibit A–Form of Transaction Notice
Exhibit B–Existing Indebtedness
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AMENDED AND RESTATED MASTER REPURCHASE AGREEMENT
This Amended and Restated Master Repurchase Agreement (this “Agreement”) is made as of July 30, 2021, among ATLAS SECURITIZED PRODUCTS, L.P. (“ASP”), as administrative agent (the “Administrative Agent”), the Buyers (as defined herein) from time to time party hereto, and PENNYMAC LOAN SERVICES, LLC, as seller (“Seller” or “PLS”).
W I T N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Base Indenture and the Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Indenture Supplement, PNMAC GMSR ISSUER TRUST (the “Issuer”) duly authorized the issuance of a Series of Notes, as a single Class of Variable Funding Note, known as the “PNMAC GMSR ISSUER TRUST MSR Collateralized Notes, Series 2020-SPIADVF1” (the “Note”);
WHEREAS, from time to time, the parties hereto may enter into Transactions;
WHEREAS, Seller is the owner of the Note, and the Administrative Agent is the holder of the Note on behalf of Buyers; and
WHEREAS, Seller wishes to sell its entire interest in the Note to Buyers pursuant to the terms of this Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual agreements set forth herein, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, Administrative Agent, Buyers and Seller hereby agree as follows.
“1933 Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended from time to time.
“1934 Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended from time to time.
“Act of Insolvency” means, with respect to any Person or its Affiliates, (i) the filing of a petition, commencing, or authorizing the commencement of any case or proceeding, or the voluntary joining of any case or proceeding under any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, liquidation, dissolution or similar law relating to the protection of creditors, or suffering any such petition or proceeding to be commenced by another which is consented to, not timely contested or results in entry of an order for relief; (ii) the seeking of the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian or similar official for such party or an Affiliate or any substantial part of the property of either; (iii) the appointment of a receiver, conservator, or manager for such party or an Affiliate by
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any governmental agency or authority having the jurisdiction to do so; (iv) the making or offering by such party or an Affiliate of a composition with its creditors or a general assignment for the benefit of creditors; (v) the admission by such party or an Affiliate of such party of its inability to pay its debts or discharge its obligations as they become due or mature; or (vi) that any governmental authority or agency or any person, agency or entity acting or purporting to act under governmental authority shall have taken any action to condemn, seize or appropriate, or to assume custody or control of, all or any substantial part of the property of such party or of any of its Affiliates, or shall have taken any action to displace the management of such party or of any of its Affiliates or to curtail its authority in the conduct of the business of such party or of any of its Affiliates.
“Additional Balance” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.13.
“Additional Repurchase Assets” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.02(c).
“Administrative Agent” has the meaning given to such term in the preamble to this Agreement.
“Administrative Agent Account” means the account identified on Schedule 3 hereto.
“Administrative Fee” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Indenture Supplement.
“Advance Verification Agent Report” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Base Indenture.
“Affiliate” means, with respect to any Person, any “affiliate” of such Person, as such term is defined in the Bankruptcy Code; provided, however, that in respect of Seller the term “Affiliate” shall include only PNMAC and its wholly owned subsidiaries.
“Aggregate Committed Amount” means the sum of all Committed Amounts.
“Agreement” has the meaning given to such term in the preamble to this Agreement.
“Anti-Money Laundering Laws” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.27.
“Applicable Lending Office” means the “lending office” of a Buyer (or of an Affiliate of such Buyer) designated on the signature page hereof or such other office of a Buyer (or of an Affiliate of such Buyer) as such Buyer may from time to time specify to Seller in writing as the office by which the Transactions are to be made and/or maintained.
“ASP” has the meaning given to such term in the preamble to this Agreement.
“Asset Schedule” means Schedule 2 attached hereto, which lists the Note and the terms thereof, as such schedule shall be updated from time to time in accordance with Section 2.02
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hereof, including in connection with Administrative Agent’s approval of any Additional Balances pursuant to Section 2.13.
“Asset Value” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Pricing Side Letter.
“Bankruptcy Code” means the United States Bankruptcy Code of 1978, as amended from time to time.
“Base Indenture” means the Third Amended and Restated Base Indenture, dated as of April 1, 2020, among the Issuer, Citibank, N.A., as indenture trustee, as calculation agent, as paying agent and as securities intermediary, Seller, as administrator and as servicer, ASP, as administrative agent, and the Credit Manager, including the schedules and exhibits thereto.
“Base Rate” has the meaning assigned to the term in the Pricing Side Letter.
“Business Day” means any day other than (i) a Saturday or Sunday or (ii) any other day on which national banking associations or state banking institutions in New York, New York, the State of California, the State of Texas, the city and state where the Corporate Trust Office is located or the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, are authorized or obligated by law, executive order or governmental decree to be closed.
“Buyer” means each Person listed on the signature pages to this Agreement as Buyer, together with their successors, and any Transferee of such Person, other than any such Person that ceases to be a Buyer pursuant to this Agreement.
“Capital Lease Obligations” means, for any Person, all obligations of such Person to pay rent or other amounts under a lease of (or other agreement conveying the right to use) Property to the extent such obligations are required to be classified and accounted for as a capital lease on a balance sheet of such Person under GAAP, and, for purposes of this Agreement, the amount of such obligations shall be the capitalized amount thereof, determined in accordance with GAAP.
“Change in Control” occurs if any of the following occur:
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“Closing Date” has the meaning assigned to the term in the Pricing Side Letter.
“Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.
“Commitment Fee” has the meaning assigned to the term in the Pricing Side Letter.
“Commitment Modification” has the meaning assigned to the term in the Pricing Side Letter.
“Committed Amount” has the meaning assigned to the term in the Pricing Side Letter.
“Commitment Share” means, with respect to each Buyer, 50%.
“Confidential Information” has the meaning set forth in Section 11.11(b).
“Control”, “Controlling” or “Controlled” means the possession of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of a Person through the right to exercise voting power or by contract, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise.
“Corresponding Repurchase Price” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.10(c).
“Credit Manager” means Pentalpha Surveillance LLC and any successor thereto in such capacity.
“Default” means an event, condition or default that, with the giving of notice, the passage of time, or both, would constitute an Event of Default.
“Defaulting Buyer” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.02.
“Dollars” and “$” means dollars in lawful currency of the United States of America.
“DQ2+ Delinquency Ratio” means, as of the first day of any calendar month, with respect to the Servicer, the ratio calculated by Ginnie Mae for monitoring and enforcement purposes equal to (x) the number of Mortgage Loans in the Servicer’s portfolio that are in foreclosure or delinquent (with delinquency being determined in accordance with the provisions of the Ginnie Mae Contract) for two (2) or more months, divided by (y) the total number of Mortgage Loans in the Servicer’s portfolio.
“DQ3+ Delinquency Ratio” means, as of the first day of any calendar month, with respect to the Servicer, the ratio calculated by Ginnie Mae for monitoring and enforcement purposes equal to (x) the number of Mortgage Loans in the Servicer’s portfolio that are in foreclosure or delinquent (with delinquency being determined in accordance with the applicable
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provision of the Ginnie Mae Contract) for three (3) or more months, divided by (y) the total number of Mortgage Loans remaining in the Servicer’s portfolio.
“DQP Delinquency Ratio”: As of the first day of any calendar month, the ratio calculated by Ginnie Mae for monitoring and enforcement purposes equal to (x) the aggregate amount of delinquent principal and interest payments (with delinquency being determined in accordance with the provisions of the Ginnie Mae Contract), divided by (y) the aggregate monthly Fixed Installment Control for all Mortgage Pools due to the Servicer.
“EO13224” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.25.
“Erroneous Payment” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.10(a).
“Erroneous Payment Return Deficiency” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.10(c).
“ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time to time.
“ERISA Affiliate” means any corporation or trade or business that, together with Seller or PNMAC is treated as a single employer under Section 414(b) or (c) of the Code or solely for purposes of Section 302 of ERISA and Section 412 of the Code is treated as single employer described in Section 414 of the Code.
“ERISA Event of Termination” means with respect to Seller or PNMAC (i) with respect to any Plan, a reportable event, as defined in Section 4043 of ERISA, as to which the PBGC has not by regulation waived the requirement of Section 4043(a) of ERISA that it be notified with thirty (30) days of the occurrence of such event, or (ii) the withdrawal of Seller, PNMAC or any ERISA Affiliate thereof from a Plan during a plan year in which it is a substantial employer, as defined in Section 4001(a)(2) of ERISA, or (iii) the failure by Seller, PNMAC or any ERISA Affiliate thereof to meet the minimum funding standard of Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA with respect to any Plan, including the failure to make on or before its due date a required installment under Section 412(m) of the Code (or Section 430(j) of the Code as amended by the Pension Protection Act) or Section 302(e) of ERISA (or Section 303(j) of ERISA, as amended by the Pension Protection Act), or (iv) the distribution under Section 4041 of ERISA of a notice of intent to terminate any Plan or any action taken by Seller, PNMAC or any ERISA Affiliate thereof to terminate any plan, or (v) the failure to meet requirements of Section 436 of the Code resulting in the loss of qualified status under Section 401(a)(29) of the Code, or (vi) the institution by the PBGC of proceedings under Section 4042 of ERISA for the termination of, or the appointment of a trustee to administer, any Plan, or (vii) the receipt by Seller, PNMAC or any ERISA Affiliate thereof of a notice from a Multiemployer Plan that action of the type described in the previous clause (vi) has been taken by the PBGC with respect to such Multiemployer Plan, or (viii) any event or circumstance exists which may reasonably be expected to constitute grounds for Seller, PNMAC or any ERISA Affiliate thereof to incur liability under Title IV of ERISA or under Sections 412(b) or 430(k) of the Code with respect to any Plan.
“Event of Default” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 7.01.
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“Existing Indebtedness” has the meaning specified in Section 3.22.
“Expenses” means all present and future expenses reasonably incurred by or on behalf of Administrative Agent and Buyers in connection with the negotiation, execution or enforcement of this Agreement or any of the other Program Agreements and any amendment, supplement or other modification or waiver related hereto or thereto, whether incurred heretofore or hereafter, which expenses shall include the reasonable and documented cost of title, lien, judgment and other record searches; reasonable and documented attorneys’ fees; any ongoing audits or due diligence costs in connection with valuation, entering into Transactions or determining whether a Margin Deficit may exist; and costs of preparing and recording any UCC financing statements or other filings necessary to perfect the security interest created hereby.
“FATCA” Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code as of the date of this Agreement (or any amended or successor version that is substantially comparable and not materially more onerous to comply with), any current or future regulations or official interpretations thereof, any agreement entered into pursuant to Section 1471(b) of the Code, or any U.S. or non-U.S. fiscal or regulatory legislation, guidance, notes, rules or practices adopted pursuant to any intergovernmental agreement entered into in connection with the implementation of such Sections of the Code.
“Fidelity Insurance” means insurance coverage with respect to employee errors, omissions, dishonesty, forgery, theft, disappearance and destruction, robbery and safe burglary, property (other than money and securities) and computer fraud in an aggregate amount acceptable to Seller’s regulators.
“Financing Document” means any or all of the “Program Agreements” or “Facility Documents” as defined in any repurchase agreement or loan and security agreement between Seller and any Buyer.
“Fixed Installment Control” means the scheduled principal and interest due on a Mortgage Pool in a given month.
“Funding 2” means Atlas Securitized Products Funding 2, L.P.
“GAAP” means U.S. generally accepted accounting principles that are (i) consistent with the principles promulgated or adopted by the Financial Accounting Standards Board and its successors, as in effect from time to time, and (ii) applied consistently with principles applied to past financial statements of Seller and its subsidiaries; provided, that a certified public accountant would, insofar as the use of such accounting principles is pertinent, be in a position to deliver an unqualified opinion (other than a qualification regarding changes in generally accepted accounting principles) that such principles have been properly applied in preparing such financial statements.
“GLB Act” has the meaning set forth in Section 11.11(b).
“Governmental Actions” means any and all consents, approvals, permits, orders, authorizations, waivers, exceptions, variances, exemptions or licenses of, or registrations, declarations or filings with, any Governmental Authority required under any Governmental Rules.
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“Governmental Authority” means any nation or government, any state or other political subdivision thereof, or any entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative functions over Administrative Agent, Seller or Buyers, as applicable.
“Governmental Rules” means any and all laws, statutes, codes, rules, regulations, ordinances, orders, writs, decrees and injunctions, of any Governmental Authority and any and all legally binding conditions, standards, prohibitions, requirements and judgments of any Governmental Authority.
“Guarantee” means, as to any Person, any obligation of such Person directly or indirectly guaranteeing any Indebtedness of any other Person or in any manner providing for the payment of any Indebtedness of any other Person or otherwise protecting the holder of such Indebtedness against loss (whether by virtue of partnership arrangements, by agreement to keep-well, to purchase assets, goods, securities or services, or to take-or-pay or otherwise); provided that the term “Guarantee” shall not include (i) endorsements for collection or deposit in the ordinary course of business, or (ii) obligations to make servicing advances for delinquent taxes and insurance or other obligations in respect of a mortgaged property. The amount of any Guarantee of a Person shall be deemed to be an amount equal to the stated or determinable amount of the primary obligation in respect of which such Guarantee is made or, if not stated or determinable, the maximum reasonably anticipated liability in respect thereof as determined by such Person in good faith. The terms “Guarantee” and “Guaranteed” used as verbs shall have correlative meanings.
“Indebtedness” means, for any Person: (a) obligations created, issued or incurred by such Person for borrowed money (whether by loan, the issuance and sale of debt securities or the sale of Property to another Person subject to an understanding or agreement, contingent or otherwise, to repurchase such Property from such Person); (b) obligations of such Person to pay the deferred purchase or acquisition price of Property or services, other than trade accounts payable (other than for borrowed money) arising, and accrued expenses incurred, in the ordinary course of business, so long as such trade accounts payable are payable within ninety (90) days of the date the respective goods are delivered or the respective services are rendered; (c) Indebtedness of others secured by a Lien on the Property of such Person, whether or not the respective Indebtedness so secured has been assumed by such Person; (d) obligations (contingent or otherwise) of such Person in respect of letters of credit or similar instruments issued or accepted by banks and other financial institutions for the account of such Person; (e) Capital Lease Obligations of such Person; (f) obligations of such Person under repurchase agreements, sale/buy-back agreements or like arrangements, including, without limitation, any Indebtedness arising hereunder; (g) Indebtedness of others Guaranteed by such Person; (h) all obligations of such Person incurred in connection with the acquisition or carrying of fixed assets by such Person; (i) Indebtedness of general partnerships of which such Person is a general partner and (j) with respect to clauses (a)-(i) above both on and off balance sheet.
“Indenture” means the Base Indenture, together with the Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Indenture Supplement thereto.
“Indenture Trustee” means Citibank, N.A., its permitted successors and assigns.
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“Issuer” has the meaning given to such term in the recitals to this Agreement.
“Laws” means any law (including common law), constitution, statute, treaty, regulation, rule, ordinance, order, injunction, writ, decree or award of any Governmental Authority.
“Lien” means, with respect to any property or asset of any Person (a) any mortgage, lien, pledge, charge or other security interest or encumbrance of any kind in respect of such property or asset or (b) the interest of a vendor or lessor arising out of the acquisition of or agreement to acquire such property or asset under any conditional sale agreement, lease purchase agreement or other title retention agreement.
“Margin” has the meaning assigned to the term in the Pricing Side Letter.
“Margin Call” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a).
“Margin Deadlines” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(b).
“Margin Deficit” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a).
“Market Value” means, with respect to the Note as of any date of determination, and without duplication, the fair market value of the Note on such date as determined by Administrative Agent in its sole discretion.
“Material Adverse Effect” means (a) a material adverse change in, or a material adverse effect upon, the operations, business, properties, condition (financial or otherwise) or prospects of Seller or any Affiliate that is a party to any Program Agreement taken as a whole; (b) a material impairment of the ability of Seller or any Affiliate that is a party to any Program Agreement to perform under any Program Agreement and to avoid any Event of Default; or (c) a material adverse effect upon the legality, validity, binding effect or enforceability of any Program Agreement against Seller or any Affiliate that is a party to any Program Agreement.
“Maximum Purchase Price” has the meaning assigned to the term in the Pricing Side Letter.
“Maximum Purchase Price Modification” shall have the meaning set forth in the definition of Maximum Purchase Price.
“Net Income” has the meaning assigned to the term in the Pricing Side Letter.
“Moody’s” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. or any successors thereto.
“Multiemployer Plan” means a multiemployer plan defined as such in Section 3(37) of ERISA to which contributions have been or are required to be made by Seller or any ERISA Affiliate and that is covered by Title IV of ERISA.
“Non-Excluded Taxes” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.11(a).
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“Note” has the meaning given to such term in the recitals to this Agreement.
“Note Rating Agency” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Base Indenture.
“Notice” or “Notices” means all requests, demands and other communications, in writing (including facsimile transmissions and e-mails), sent by overnight delivery service, facsimile transmission, electronic transmission or hand-delivery to the intended recipient at the address specified in Section 11.05 or, as to any party, at such other address as shall be designated by such party in a written notice to the other party.
“Obligations” means (a) all of Seller’s indebtedness, obligations to pay the outstanding principal balance of the Purchase Price, together with interest thereon on the Termination Date, outstanding interest due on each Price Differential Payment Date, and other obligations and liabilities, to Administrative Agent, Buyers and each of their Affiliates arising under, or in connection with, the Program Agreements, whether now existing or hereafter arising; (b) any and all sums reasonably incurred and paid by Administrative Agent or Buyers or on behalf of Administrative Agent or Buyers in order to preserve any Repurchase Asset or its interest therein; (c) in the event of any proceeding for the collection or enforcement of any of Seller’s indebtedness, obligations or liabilities referred to in this definition, the reasonable expenses of retaking, holding, collecting, preparing for sale, selling or otherwise disposing of or realizing on any Repurchase Asset, or of any exercise by Administrative Agent and Buyers of their respective rights under the Program Agreements, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and disbursements and court costs; and (d) all of Seller’s indemnity obligations to Administrative Agent and Buyers pursuant to the Program Agreements.
“OFAC” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.25.
“Officer’s Compliance Certificate” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Pricing Side Letter.
“Original Agreement” has the meaning given to such term in the recitals to this Agreement.
“Original Note” has the meaning given to such term in the recitals to this Agreement.
“Original Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Indenture Supplement” means the Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Indenture Supplement, dated as of April 1, 2020, as amended by Amendment No. 1, dated as of August 25, 2020, and Amendment No. 2, dated as of April 1, 2021, by and among the Issuer, Citibank, N.A., as indenture trustee, as calculation agent, as paying agent and as securities intermediary, PLS, as administrator and as servicer, and Administrative Agent.
“Other Taxes” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.11(b).
“Participant” has the meaning set forth in Section 9.02(a).
“Payment Recipient” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.10(a).
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“PBGC” means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation or any entity succeeding to any or all of its functions under ERISA.
“Pension Protection Act” means the Pension Protection Act of 2006, as amended from time to time.
“Person” means an individual, partnership, corporation (including a business trust), limited liability company, joint stock company, trust, unincorporated association, joint venture or other entity, or a government or any political subdivision or agency thereof.
“PFSI” means PennyMac Financial Services Inc.
“Plan” means an employee benefit or other plan established or maintained by any Seller or any ERISA Affiliate and covered by Title IV of ERISA, other than a Multiemployer Plan.
“PLS” has the meaning given to such term in the preamble to this Agreement.
“PNMAC” means Private National Mortgage Acceptance Company, LLC, its permitted successors and assigns.
“Price Differential” means with respect to any Transaction as of any date of determination, an amount equal to the product of (A) the Pricing Rate for such Transaction and (B) the Purchase Price for such Transaction, calculated daily on the basis of a 360 day year for the actual number of days during the Price Differential Period.
“Price Differential Payment Date” means, for as long as any Obligations shall remain owing by Seller to Administrative Agent and Buyers, each Payment Date (as defined in the Indenture).
“Price Differential Period” means, the period from and including a Price Differential Payment Date, up to but excluding the next Price Differential Payment Date.
“Price Differential Statement Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.04.
“Pricing Rate” means Base Rate plus the applicable Margin.
“Pricing Side Letter” means the amended and restated pricing side letter, dated as of the Closing Date, by and among Administrative Agent, Buyers, Seller and the VFN Guarantor, as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
“Primary Repurchase Assets” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.02(a).
“Program Agreements” means this Agreement, the Pricing Side Letter, each Side Letter Agreement, the VFN Repo Guaranty, the PC Repurchase Agreement, the PC Guaranty, the Purchased MSR Excess Spread Participation Agreement, the Originated MSR Excess and Retained Spread Participation Agreement, the Base Indenture, the Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Indenture Supplement, as each of the same may hereafter be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time; provided, however, that the Program Agreements shall not
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include any rights created pursuant to an indenture supplement other than the Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Indenture Supplement, or any rights under the Base Indenture or any other Program Agreements relating to such other indenture supplements.
“Prohibited Person” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.25.
“Pro Rata Share” means, with respect to each Buyer, the percentage obtained from the fraction: (i) the numerator of which is the outstanding Purchase Price attributable to such Buyer and (ii) the denominator of which is the aggregate outstanding Purchase Price.
“Property” means any right or interest in or to property of any kind whatsoever, whether real, personal or mixed and whether tangible or intangible.
“Purchase Date” means, subject to the satisfaction of the conditions precedent set forth in Article V hereof, each Funding Date (as defined in the Indenture) on which a Transaction is entered into by Administrative Agent (as agent for Buyers) pursuant to Section 2.02 or such other mutually agreed upon date as more particularly set forth on Exhibit A hereto.
“Purchase Price Percentage” has the meaning assigned to the term in the Pricing Side Letter.
“Purchased Assets” means, collectively, the Note (including all outstanding Additional Balances thereunder) together with the Repurchase Assets related to the Note until it has been repurchased by Seller in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
“Records” means all instruments, agreements and other books, records, and reports and data generated by other media for the storage of information maintained by Seller, or any other person or entity with respect to the Purchased Assets.
“Register” has the meaning set forth in Section 9.02(b).
“Repurchase Assets” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.02(c).
“Repurchase Date” means the earlier of (i) the Termination Date or (ii) the date requested by Seller on which the Repurchase Price is paid pursuant to Section 2.03.
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“Repurchase Price” means the price at which Purchased Assets are to be transferred by or on behalf of Buyers to Seller upon termination of a Transaction, which will be determined in each case (including Transactions terminable upon demand) as the sum of the Purchase Price and the accrued but unpaid Price Differential as of the date of such determination.
“Repurchase Rights” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.02(c).
“Required Buyers” means, (a) at any time any Obligations are outstanding, Buyers (other than Defaulting Buyers) holding sixty-six and two-thirds percent (66 2/3%) of the Obligations outstanding at such time (excluding the portion of the Obligations owed to a Defaulting Buyer), or (b) at any time there are no Obligations outstanding, “Required Buyers” shall mean the Buyers (other than Defaulting Buyers) holding sixty-six and two-thirds percent (66 2/3%) of Committed Amounts (excluding the Committed Amounts of any Defaulting Buyers).
“Requirement of Law” means, with respect to any Person, any law, treaty, rule or regulation or determination of an arbitrator, a court or other Governmental Authority, applicable to or binding upon such Person or any of its property or to which such Person or any of its property is subject.
“Responsible Officer” means as to any Person, the chief executive officer or, with respect to financial matters, the chief financial officer or treasurer of such Person. The Responsible Officers of Seller as of the Closing Date are listed on Schedule 1 hereto.
“S&P” means Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services, a Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC business, or any successor thereto.
“SEC” means the Securities and Exchange Commission, or any successor thereto.
“Seller” has the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble to this Agreement and includes PLS’ permitted successors and assigns.
“Seller Termination Option” means (a) (i) a Buyer has or shall incur costs in connection with those matters provided for in Section 2.10 or 2.11 and (ii) Administrative Agent, on behalf of Buyer, requests that Seller pay to such Buyer those costs in connection therewith, or (b) Administrative Agent has declared in writing that an event described in Section 5.02(h)(A) has occurred.
“Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Indenture Supplement” means the Original Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Indenture Supplement, as amended by Amendment No. 3, dated as of July 30, 2021, by and among the Issuer, Citibank, N.A., as indenture trustee, as calculation agent, as paying agent and as securities intermediary, PLS, as administrator and as servicer, and Administrative Agent.
“Side Letter Agreement” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Pricing Side Letter.
“SPIA Deposit Reinstatement Note” has the meaning assigned to such term in the PC Repurchase Agreement.
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“SPIA Deposit Suspension Note” has the meaning assigned to such term in the PC Repurchase Agreement.
“Subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person, any corporation, partnership or other entity of which at least a majority of the securities or other ownership interests having by the terms thereof ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the board of directors or other persons performing similar functions of such corporation, partnership or other entity (irrespective of whether or not at the time securities or other ownership interests of any other class or classes of such corporation, partnership or other entity shall have or might have voting power by reason of the happening of any contingency) is at the time directly or indirectly owned or controlled by such Person or one or more Subsidiaries of such Person or by such Person and one or more Subsidiaries of such Person.
“Taxes” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.11(a).
“Termination Date” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Pricing Side Letter.
“Test Period” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Pricing Side Letter.
“Threshold Event” shall mean with respect to a Buyer, a Transaction Notice submitted by Seller which, if satisfied as to such Buyer’s Pro Rata Share, would exceed the Maximum Purchase Price for such Buyer.
“Transaction” means a transaction pursuant to which Seller transfers the Note or Additional Balances, as applicable, to Buyers (or to Administrative Agent, as agent and bailee for Buyers) against the transfer of funds by Buyers, with a simultaneous agreement by Buyers (or by Administrative Agent, as agent and bailee for Buyers) to transfer such Note or Additional
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Balances, as applicable, back to Seller at a date certain or on demand, against the transfer of funds by Seller.
“Transaction Document” has the meaning assigned to such term in Appendix A to the Indenture.
“Transaction Notice” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.02(a).
“Transaction Register” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.03(b).
“Transferee” has the meaning set forth in Section 9.02(b).
“Uniform Commercial Code” or “UCC” means the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect on the Closing Date in the State of New York or the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in the applicable jurisdiction.
“VFN Guarantor” means Private National Mortgage Acceptance Company, LLC, in its capacity as guarantor under the VFN Repo Guaranty.
“VFN Repo Guaranty” means the Second Amended and Restated Guaranty, dated as of July 30, 2021, pursuant to which VFN Guarantor fully and unconditionally guarantees the obligations of Seller hereunder.
“Weekly Report Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.03.
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The failure of either Buyer to advance the proceeds of its Commitment Share of any Transaction required to be advanced hereunder shall not relieve the other Buyer of its obligation to advance the proceeds of its Commitment Share of any such Transaction required to be advanced hereunder.
If a Buyer does not intend to fund its Commitment Share of the requested Purchase Price, such Buyer shall, within one (1) Business Day of the related Purchase Date, notify the Administrative Agent, the other Buyers and the Seller of its intent not to fund together with a description of the reason for not remitting its Commitment Share of the requested Purchase Price.
The liabilities and obligations of each Buyer hereunder shall be several and not joint, and neither the Administrative Agent nor the other Buyer shall be responsible for the performance by a Buyer of its obligations hereunder. Each Buyer shall be liable to Seller only for the amount of its respective Committed Amount. If a Buyer does not perform its obligations hereunder with respect to its Committed Amount (such Buyer a “Defaulting Buyer”), all or any part of such Defaulting Buyer’s participation in any Transaction shall be reallocated to the other, non-Defaulting Buyer, but only if (x) such non-Defaulting Buyer has consented to such reallocation in its sole and absolute discretion and (y) the Seller has confirmed that the conditions set forth in Section 2.02(a) are satisfied at the time of such reallocation.
Any Buyer previously designated as a Defaulting Buyer shall no longer be deemed a Defaulting Buyer once each Buyer’s proportionate share of the outstanding Purchase Price constituting Committed Amounts with respect to the aggregate outstanding Purchase Price constituting Committed Amounts is equal to its respective Commitment Share.
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and the result of any of the foregoing is to increase the cost to such Buyer, by an amount which such Buyer deems to be material, of entering, continuing or maintaining this Agreement or any other Program Agreement, the Transactions or to reduce any amount due or owing hereunder in respect thereof, then, in any such case, Seller shall promptly pay such Buyer such additional amount or amounts as calculated by such Buyer in good faith as will compensate such Buyer for such increased cost or reduced amount receivable.
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Seller represents and warrants to Administrative Agent and Buyers as of the Closing Date and as of each Purchase Date for any Transaction that:
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If any condition specified in this Section 5.03 shall not have been fulfilled when and as required to be fulfilled, this Agreement may be terminated by the Administrative Agent and the Buyers by notice to PLS at any time at or prior to the Closing Date, and neither the Administrative Agent nor any Buyer shall incur any liability as a result of such termination.
Seller covenants and agrees that until the payment and satisfaction in full of all Obligations, whether now existing or arising hereafter, shall have occurred:
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then the terms of this Agreement shall be deemed automatically amended to include such more favorable terms contained in such More Favorable Agreement, such that such terms operate in favor of Administrative Agent, Buyers or an Affiliate of Administrative Agent or Buyers; provided, that in the event that such More Favorable Agreement is terminated, upon notice by Seller to Administrative Agent of such termination, the original terms of this Agreement shall be deemed to be automatically reinstated. Administrative Agent, Seller and Buyers further agree to execute and deliver any new guaranties, agreements or amendments to this Agreement evidencing such provisions, provided that the execution of such amendment shall not be a precondition to the effectiveness of such amendment, but shall merely be for the convenience of the parties hereto. Promptly upon Seller or any Affiliate thereof entering into a repurchase agreement or other credit facility with any Person other than Administrative Agent or a Buyer, Seller shall deliver to Administrative Agent and each Buyer a true, correct and complete copy of such repurchase agreement, loan agreement, guaranty or other financing documentation.
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If to Seller:
PennyMac Loan Services, LLC
3043 Townsgate Road
Westlake Village, CA 91361
Attention: Pamela Marsh/Josh Smith
Phone Number: (805) 330-6059/ (818) 224-7078
E-mail: pamela.marsh@pennymac.com;
josh.smith@pennymac.com;
mortgage.finance@pnmac.com
with a copy to:
PennyMac Loan Services, LLC
3043 Townsgate Road
Westlake Village, CA 91361
Attention: Derek Stark
Phone Number: (818) 746-2289
E-mail:derek.stark@pnmac.com
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If to Administrative Agent:
Atlas Securitized Products, L.P.
230 Park Avenue, Suite 800
New York, NY 10169
Phone Number: (212) 317-4500
Email: AtlasSPGeneralCounsel@Atlas-SP.com
If to Funding 2:
Atlas Securitized Products Funding 2, L.P.
230 Park Avenue, Suite 800
New York, NY 10169
Phone Number: (212) 317-4500
Email: AtlasSPGeneralCounsel@Atlas-SP.com
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[Signature Pages Follow]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Administrative Agent, Seller and Buyers have caused this Amended and Restated Master Repurchase Agreement to be executed and delivered by their duly authorized officers or trustees as of the date first above written.
| ATLAS SECURITIZED PRODUCTS, L.P., as Administrative Agent | |
| | |
| By: Atlas Securitized Products GP, LLC, its general partner | |
| | |
| By: | |
| Name: | |
| Title: | |
[PNMAC GMSR Issuer Trust – A&R Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Repurchase Agreement]
| PENNYMAC LOAN SERVICES, LLC, as Seller | |
| | |
| By: | |
| Name: | Pamela Marsh |
| Title: | Senior Managing Director and Treasurer |
| PRIVATE NATIONAL MORTGAGE ACCEPTANCE COMPANY, LLC, solely with respect to Section 11.14, as VFN Guarantor | |
| | |
| By: | |
| Name: | Pamela Marsh |
| Title: | Senior Managing Director and Treasurer |
[PNMAC GMSR Issuer Trust – A&R Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Repurchase Agreement]
| ATLAS SECURITIZED PRODUCTS FUNDING 2, L.P., as a Buyer | |
| | |
| By: Atlas Securitized BKR 2, L.P., its general partner | |
| | |
| By: Atlas Securitized FundingCo GP LLC, its general partner | |
| | |
| By: | |
| Name: | |
| Title: | |
[PNMAC GMSR Issuer Trust – A&R Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Repurchase Agreement]
SCHEDULE 1
RESPONSIBLE OFFICERS – SELLER
SELLER AUTHORIZATIONS
Any of the persons whose signatures and titles appear below are authorized, acting singly, to act for Seller under this Agreement:
Responsible Officers for execution of Program Agreements and amendments:
Name | | Title | | Signature |
Pamela Marsh | | Senior Managing Director, Treasurer | | |
Responsible Officers for execution of Transaction Notices and day-to-day operational functions:
Name | | Title | | Signature |
Pamela Marsh | | Senior Managing Director, Treasurer | | |
Maurice Watkins | | Chief Operations Officer, Capital Markets | | |
Thomas Rettinger | | Chief Portfolio Risk Officer | | |
Josh Smith | | Authorized Representative | | |
Kevin Chamberlain | | Executive Vice President | | |
Angela Everest | | Authorized Representative | | |
Schedule 1-1
SCHEDULE 2
ASSET SCHEDULE
Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Variable Funding Note and Additional Balances
Note | Initial Note Balance | Additional Balance(s) | Outstanding VFN Principal Balance | Maximum VFN Principal Balance |
---|---|---|---|---|
PNMAC GMSR Issuer Trust, Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Variable Funding Note | [$**************] | [$**************] | [$**************] | [$****************] |
Funding 2 Pro Rata Share | [$*************] | [$**************] | [$*************] | [$**************] |
Citibank Pro Rata Share | [$*************] | [$**************] | [$*************] | [$**************] |
Repurchase Price attributable to the Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Variable Funding Note and Additional Balances pursuant to the Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Repurchase Agreement
Schedule 2-1
SCHEDULE 3
ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT’S ACCOUNT
Name of Bank:Citibank, N.A.
ABA Number of Bank:021000089
Name of Account:Atlas Sec Prod Funding 2 LP – Resi
Ref: Residential
Account Number:[********]
Schedule 3-1
Schedule 3-1
EXHIBIT A
FORM OF TRANSACTION NOTICE
Date: [_________]
[ADDRESS]
TRANSACTION NOTICE
Ladies and Gentlemen:
We refer to the Amended and Restated Master Repurchase Agreement, dated as of July 30, 2021 (the “Agreement”), among PennyMac Loan Services, LLC (the “Seller”), the buyers party thereto (“Buyers”) and Atlas Securitized Products, L.P. ( “Administrative Agent”). Each capitalized term used but not defined herein shall have the meaning specified in the Agreement. This notice is being delivered by Seller pursuant to Section 2.02 of the Agreement.
Please be notified that Seller hereby irrevocably requests that the Buyers enter into the following Transaction(s) with the Seller as follows:
Funding Date: | | |
Series Invested Amount | $[__] | |
Note No. [_] – Series Invested Amount | $[__] | |
| VFN | SPIA VFN Repo |
Maximum VFN Principal Balance | $[__] | $[__] |
Existing Note Balance Outstanding / Purchase Price | $[__] | $[__] |
Additional Balance / Purchase Price Requested | $[__] | $[__] |
New Note Balance Outstanding / Purchase Price | $[__] | $[__] |
Effective Advance Rate | [__]% | [__]% |
| | Market Value | Current Purchase Price | | Market Value | New Purchase Price | | Change in Purchase Price |
loan_ID | as of date | curr_upb | curr_prin_balance | effective_date | curr_upb | curr_prin_balance | AR | PAY UP / (PAY DOWN) |
| | | | | | | | |
TOTAL | | | | | | | | |
Seller requests that the proceeds of the Purchase Price be deposited in Seller’s account at _______, ABA Number _______, account number ____, References: _____, Attn: _______.
Seller hereby represents and warrants that each of the representations and warranties made by Seller in each of the Program Agreements to which it is a party is true and correct in all material
Exhibit A-1
respects, in each case, on and as of the date hereof, except to the extent such representations and warranties expressly relate to an earlier date. Attached hereto is a true and complete updated copy of the Asset Schedule.
Exhibit A-2
| PennyMac Loan Services, LLC, as Seller | |
| | |
| By: | |
Exhibit A-3
Asset Schedule
Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Variable Funding Note and Additional Balances
Note | Initial Note Balance | Additional Balance(s) | Outstanding VFN Principal Balance | Maximum VFN Principal Balance |
---|---|---|---|---|
PNMAC GMSR ISSUER TRUST, Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Variable Funding Note | $[________] | $[________] | $[________] | $[________] |
Funding 2 Pro Rata Share | | | | |
Repurchase Price attributable to the Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Variable Funding Note and Additional Balances pursuant to the Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Repurchase Agreement
| Current Note Balance | Additional Balance(s) | Outstanding Principal Balance | Maximum Principal Balance |
Aggregate Amount | $[________] | $[________] | $[________] | $[________] |
Funding 2 Pro Rata Share | | | | |
Exhibit A-4
EXHIBIT B
EXISTING INDEBTEDNESS
[See Attached]
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EXHIBIT B-1
SERIES 2016-MSRVF1 PRICING SIDE LETTER
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Atlas Securitized Products, L.P.
230 Park Avenue, Suite 800
New York, NY 10169
June 28, 2024
PennyMac Loan Services, LLC
3043 Townsgate Road, Suite 300
Westlake Village, CA 91361
Attention: Pamela Marsh / Josh Smith
Phone Number: (805) 330-6059 / (818) 224-7078
Email: pamela.marsh@pennymac.com; josh.smith@pennymac.com
Private National Mortgage Acceptance Company, LLC, as VFN Guarantor
3043 Townsgate Road, Suite 300
Westlake Village, CA 91361
Attention: Pamela Marsh
Phone Number: (805) 330-6059
Email: pamela.marsh@pennymac.com
Re: Sixth Amended and Restated Pricing Side Letter
Ladies and Gentlemen:
Reference is hereby made to, and this sixth amended and restated pricing side letter (as may be further amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Pricing Side Letter”) is hereby incorporated by reference into, the Amended and Restated Master Repurchase Agreement, dated as of July 30, 2021 (as amended by Amendment No. 1, dated as of June 8, 2022, Amendment No. 2, dated as of February 7, 2023, Amendment No. 3, dated as of March 16, 2023, Amendment No. 4, dated as of June 28, 2024, and as may be further amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Series 2016-MSRVF1 Repurchase Agreement”), among Atlas Securitized Products, L.P., as administrative agent (the “Administrative Agent”), Atlas Securitized Products Funding 2, L.P. (“Funding 2”), as a buyer (a “Buyer”), the other buyers who become party hereto from time to time after executing a Side Letter Agreement, each a buyer (a “Buyer” and together with Funding 2, the “Buyers”), PennyMac Loan Services, LLC, as seller (the “Seller”), and Private National Mortgage Acceptance Company, as guarantor (the “VFN Guarantor”). Any capitalized term used but not defined herein shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the Series 2016-MSRVF1 Repurchase Agreement.
Funding 2, the Administrative Agent, the Seller, the VFN Guarantor and Citibank, N.A., as a buyer, previously entered into the Fifth Amended and Restated Pricing Side Letter, dated as of July 30, 2021 (as amended by Amendment No. 1, dated as of February 10, 2022, Amendment No. 2, dated as of June 9, 2022, Amendment No. 3, dated as of March 16, 2022, and Amendment No. 4, dated as of June 27, 2023, the “Existing Pricing Side Letter”).
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The parties hereto have requested that the Existing Pricing Side Letter be amended and restated in its entirety on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual agreements contained herein, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:
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(i)Seller shall at all times comply with any and all financial covenants and financial ratios set forth below:
(a) | Adjusted Tangible Net Worth. Seller shall maintain an Adjusted Tangible Net Worth of at least equal to $1,250,000,000. |
(b) | Indebtedness to Adjusted Tangible Net Worth Ratio. Seller’s ratio of Indebtedness (excluding (A) Non-Recourse Debt, including any securitization debt, and (B) any intercompany debt eliminated in consolidation) to Adjusted Tangible Net Worth shall not exceed 10:1. |
(c) | Maintenance of Liquidity. Seller shall ensure that, at all times, it has cash (other than Restricted Cash) and Cash Equivalents in an amount not less than $100,000,000. |
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have caused this Pricing Side Letter to be duly executed as of the date first above written.
| ATLAS SECURITIZED PRODUCTS, L.P., as Administrative Agent | |
| | |
| By: Atlas Securitized Products GP, LLC, its general partner | |
| | |
| By: | |
| Name: | Dominic Obaditch |
| Title: | Managing Director |
[PNMAC GMSR Issuer Trust - Series 2016-MSRVF1 6th A&R Pricing Side Letter]
| ATLAS SECURITIZED PRODUCTS FUNDING 2, L.P., as a Buyer | |
| | |
| By: Atlas Securitized BKR 2, L.P., its general partner | |
| | |
| By: Atlas Securitized FundingCo GP LLC, its general partner | |
| | |
| By: | |
| Name: | |
| Title: | |
[PNMAC GMSR Issuer Trust - Series 2016-MSRVF1 6th A&R Pricing Side Letter]
| PENNYMAC LOAN SERVICES, LLC, as Seller | |
| | |
| By: | |
| Name: | Pamela Marsh |
| Title: | Senior Managing Director and Treasurer |
| PRIVATE NATIONAL MORTGAGE ACCEPTANCE COMPANY, LLC, as VFN Guarantor | |
| | |
| By: | |
| Name: | Pamela Marsh |
| Title: | Senior Managing Director and Treasurer |
[PNMAC GMSR Issuer Trust - Series 2016-MSRVF1 6th A&R Pricing Side Letter]
| CONSENTED AND AGREED TO BY: | |
| | |
| CITIBANK, N.A., as a Buyer | |
| | |
| By: | |
| Name: | |
| Title: | |
[PNMAC GMSR Issuer Trust - Series 2016-MSRVF1 6th A&R Pricing Side Letter]
EXHIBIT A
OFFICER’S COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE
I, ___________________, do hereby certify that I am the [duly elected, qualified and authorized] [CFO/TREASURER/FINANCIAL OFFICER] of PennyMac Loan Services, LLC (“PLS”) and Private National Mortgage Acceptance Company (“PNMAC”). This Certificate is delivered to you in connection with Section 6.24(b) of the Amended and Restated Master Repurchase Agreement, dated as of July 30, 2021, among Atlas Securitized Products, L.P., as administrative agent (the “Administrative Agent”), PLS, as seller (the “Seller”), Atlas Securitized Products Funding 2, L.P. (“Funding 2”), as a buyer (a “Buyer”), the other buyers who become a party thereto from time to time after executing a Side Letter Agreement, each a buyer (a “Buyer” and together with Funding 2, the “Buyers”), and PNMAC, as guarantor (the “VFN Guarantor”) (as may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Series 2016-MSRVF1 Repurchase Agreement”). I hereby certify that, as of the date of the financial statements attached hereto and as of the date hereof, each of PLS and PNMAC (each an “Applicable Party” and collectively, the “Applicable Parties”) is and has been in compliance with all the terms of the Series 2016-MSRVF1 Repurchase Agreement and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, I certify on behalf of the Applicable Party that:
Adjusted Tangible Net Worth. PLS has maintained an Adjusted Tangible Net Worth of at least equal to $1,250,000,000. A detailed summary of the calculation of PLS’s actual Adjusted Tangible Net Worth is provided in Schedule 1 hereto.
Indebtedness to Adjusted Tangible Net Worth Ratio. PLS’s ratio of Indebtedness (excluding Non-Recourse Debt, including any securitization debt and any intercompany debt eliminated in consolidation) to Adjusted Tangible Net Worth has not exceeded 10:1. A calculation of PLS’s actual Indebtedness (excluding Non-Recourse Debt, including any securitization debt and any intercompany debt eliminated in consolidation) to Adjust Tangible Net Worth is provided in Schedule 1 hereto.
Maintenance of Liquidity. PLS shall ensure that, at all times, it has cash (other than Restricted Cash) and Cash Equivalents in an amount not less than $100,000,000.
Financial Statements. The financial statements attached hereto are accurate and complete, accurately reflect the financial condition of PLS, and do not omit any material fact as of the date(s) thereof.
Compliance. The Applicable Party has observed or performed in all material respects all of its covenants and other agreements, and satisfied every condition, contained in the Series 2016-MSRVF1 Repurchase Agreement and the other Program Agreements to be observed, performed and satisfied by it. [If a covenant or other agreement or condition has not been complied with, the Applicable Party shall describe such lack of compliance and provide the date of any related waiver thereof.]
No Advance Rate Reduction Event, Servicer Termination Events, Events of Default or Funding Interruption Events. No Advance Rate Reduction Event, Servicer Termination Event, Event of Default or Funding Interruption Event has occurred or is continuing. [If any Advance Rate Reduction Event, Servicer Termination Event, Event of Default or
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Funding Interruption Event has occurred and is continuing, the Applicable Party shall describe the same in reasonable detail and describe the action Applicable Party has taken or proposes to take with respect thereto, and if such Advance Rate Reduction Event, Servicer Termination Event, Event of Default or Funding Interruption Event has been expressly waived by Buyers in writing, Applicable Party shall describe the Advance Rate Reduction Event, Servicer Termination Event, Event of Default or Funding Interruption Event, as applicable, and provide the date of the related waiver.]
Indebtedness. All Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness evidenced by the Series 2016-MSRVF1 Repurchase Agreement) of the Applicable Party existing on the date hereof is listed on Schedule 3 or Schedule 4 hereto, as applicable.
Hedging. With respect to the Series 2016-MSRVF1 Repurchase Agreement, attached hereto as Schedule 5 is a true and correct summary of all interest rate protection agreements entered into or maintained by the Applicable Party.
MSR Valuation. A detailed summary of the fair market value and Market Value Percentage of MSRs from the most recently delivered Market Value Report has been provided to Buyers in accordance with the timing requirements of Section 3.3(g) of the Base Indenture.
Litigation Summary. Attached hereto as Schedule 6 is a true and correct summary of all material actions, notices, proceedings and investigations exceeding five percent (5%) of Seller’s Net Worth individually or in the aggregate pending with respect to which Seller has received service of process or other form of notice or, to the best of Seller’s knowledge, threatened against it, before any court, administrative or governmental agency or other regulatory body or tribunal as of the calendar month ending [DATE].
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have set my hand this _____ day of ________, 20___.
| PENNYMAC LOAN SERVICES, LLC | |
| | |
| By: | |
| Name: | |
| Title: | |
| PRIVATE NATIONAL MORTGAGE ACCEPTANCE COMPANY, LLC | |
| | |
| By: | |
| Name: | |
| Title: | |
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SCHEDULE 1 TO OFFICER’S COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE
CALCULATIONS OF FINANCIAL COVENANTS (SELLER)
As of the calendar month ended [DATE] or quarter ended [DATE]
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SCHEDULE 2 TO OFFICER’S COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE
INDEBTEDNESS of SELLER as of _________________________
LENDER | TOTAL FACILITY SIZE | FACILITY TYPE (i.e. EFP, Repurchase, etc.) | $ AMOUNT COMMITTED | OUTSTANDING INDEBTEDNESS | EXPIRATION DATE |
| | | | | |
| | | | | |
| | | | | |
| | | | | |
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SCHEDULE 3 TO OFFICER’S COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE
INTEREST RATE PROTECTION AGREEMENTS
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SCHEDULE 4 TO OFFICER’S COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE
Litigation Summary
Case Caption | Filing Date | Court / Regulator | Case No. | Nature of Claims | Damages / Penalties Alleged | Plaintiff's Counsel | Customer's counsel | Status | Customer's Reserve Amount |
EXHIBIT B-2
SERIES 2020-SPIADVF1 PRICING SIDE LETTER
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Atlas Securitized Products, L.P.
230 Park Avenue, Suite 800
New York, NY 10169
June 28, 2024
PennyMac Loan Services, LLC
3043 Townsgate Road, Suite 300
Westlake Village, CA 91361
Attention: Pamela Marsh/Josh Smith
Phone Number: (805) 330-6059/ (818) 224-7078
Email: pamela.marsh@pennymac.com; josh.smith@pennymac.com
Private National Mortgage Acceptance Company, LLC, as VFN Guarantor
3043 Townsgate Road, Suite 300
Westlake Village, CA 91361
Attention: Pamela Marsh
Phone Number: (805) 330-6059
Email: pamela.marsh@pennymac.com
Re:Second Amended and Restated Pricing Side Letter
Ladies and Gentlemen:
Reference is hereby made to, and this second amended and restated pricing side letter (as may be further amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Pricing Side Letter”) is hereby incorporated by reference into, the Amended and Restated Master Repurchase Agreement, dated as of July 30, 2021 (as amended by Amendment No. 1, dated as of June 8, 2022, Amendment No. 2, dated as of June 9, 2022, Amendment No. 3, dated as of February 7, 2023, Amendment No. 4, dated as of March 16, 2023, Amendment No. 5, dated as of June 27, 2023, and Amendment No. 6, dated as of June 28, 2024, and as may be further amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Repurchase Agreement”), among Atlas Securitized Products, L.P., as administrative agent (the “Administrative Agent”), Atlas Securitized Products Funding 2, L.P. (“Funding 2”), as a buyer (a “Buyer”), the other buyers who become party hereto from time to time after executing a Side Letter Agreement, each a buyer (a “Buyer” and together with Funding 2, the “Buyers”), PennyMac Loan Services, LLC, as seller (the “Seller”), and Private National Mortgage Acceptance Company, as guarantor (the “VFN Guarantor”). Any capitalized term used but not defined herein shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Repurchase Agreement.
The Administrative Agent, Funding 2, the Seller, the VFN Guarantor and Citibank, N.A., as a buyer, previously entered into the Amended and Restated Pricing Side Letter, dated as of July 30, 2021 (as amended by Amendment No. 1, dated as of February 10, 2022, Amendment
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No. 2, dated as of June 9, 2022, Amendment No. 3, dated as of March 16, 2023, and Amendment No. 4, dated as of June 27, 2023, the “Existing Pricing Side Letter”).
The parties hereto have requested that the Existing Pricing Side Letter be amended and restated in its entirety on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual agreements contained herein, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have caused this Pricing Side Letter to be duly executed as of the date first above written.
| ATLAS SECURITIZED PRODUCTS, L.P., as Administrative Agent | |
| | |
| By: Atlas Securitized Products GP, LLC, its general partner | |
| | |
| By: | |
| Name: | Dominic Obaditch |
| Title: | Managing Director |
[PNMAC GMSR Issuer Trust – Series 2020-SPIADVF1 MRA 2nd A&R Pricing Side Letter]
| ATLAS SECURITIZED PRODUCTS FUNDING 2, L.P., as a Buyer | |
| | |
| By: Atlas Securitized BKR 2, L.P., its general partner | |
| | |
| By: Atlas Securitized FundingCo GP LLC, its general partner | |
| | |
| By: | |
| Name: | |
| Title: | |
[PNMAC GMSR Issuer Trust – Series 2020-SPIADVF1 MRA 2nd A&R Pricing Side Letter]
| PENNYMAC LOAN SERVICES, LLC, as Seller | |
| | |
| By: | |
| Name: | Pamela Marsh |
| Title: | Senior Managing Director and Treasurer |
| PRIVATE NATIONAL MORTGAGE ACCEPTANCE COMPANY, LLC, as VFN Guarantor | |
| | |
| By: | |
| Name: | Pamela Marsh |
| Title: | Senior Managing Director and Treasurer |
[PNMAC GMSR Issuer Trust – Series 2020-SPIADVF1 MRA 2nd A&R Pricing Side Letter]
| CONSENTED AND AGREED TO BY: | |
| | |
| CITIBANK, N.A., as a Buyer | |
| | |
| By: | |
| Name: | |
| Title: | |
[PNMAC GMSR Issuer Trust – Series 2020-SPIADVF1 MRA 2nd A&R Pricing Side Letter]
EXHIBIT A
OFFICER’S COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE
I, ___________________, do hereby certify that I am the [duly elected, qualified and authorized] [CFO/TREASURER/FINANCIAL OFFICER] of PennyMac Loan Services, LLC (“PLS”) and Private National Mortgage Acceptance Company (“PNMAC”). This Certificate is delivered to you in connection with Section 6.24(b) of the Amended and Restated Master Repurchase Agreement, dated as of July 30, 2021, among Atlas Securitized Products, L.P., as administrative agent (the “Administrative Agent”), PLS, as seller (the “Seller”), Atlas Securitized Products Funding 2, L.P. (“Funding 2”), as a buyer (a “Buyer”), the other buyers who become party thereto from time to time after executing a Side Letter Agreement, each a buyer (a “Buyer” and together with Funding 2, the “Buyers”), and PNMAC, as guarantor (the “VFN Guarantor”) (as may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Repurchase Agreement”). I hereby certify that, as of the date of the financial statements attached hereto and as of the date hereof, each of PLS and PNMAC (each an “Applicable Party” and collectively, the “Applicable Parties”) is and has been in compliance with all the terms of the Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Repurchase Agreement and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, I certify on behalf of the Applicable Party that:
Adjusted Tangible Net Worth. PLS has maintained an Adjusted Tangible Net Worth of at least equal to $1,250,000,000. A detailed summary of the calculation of PLS’s actual Adjusted Tangible Net Worth is provided in Schedule 1 hereto.
Indebtedness to Adjusted Tangible Net Worth Ratio. PLS’s ratio of Indebtedness (excluding Non-Recourse Debt, including any securitization debt and any intercompany debt eliminated in consolidation) to Adjusted Tangible Net Worth has not exceeded 10:1. A calculation of PLS’s actual Indebtedness (excluding Non-Recourse Debt, including any securitization debt and any intercompany debt eliminated in consolidation) to Adjust Tangible Net Worth is provided in Schedule 1 hereto.
Maintenance of Liquidity. PLS shall ensure that, at all times, it has cash (other than Restricted Cash) and Cash Equivalents in an amount not less than $100,000,000.
Financial Statements. The financial statements attached hereto are accurate and complete, accurately reflect the financial condition of PLS, and do not omit any material fact as of the date(s) thereof.
Compliance. The Applicable Party has observed or performed in all material respects all of its covenants and other agreements, and satisfied every condition, contained in the Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Repurchase Agreement and the other Program Agreements to be observed, performed and satisfied by it. [If a covenant or other agreement or condition has not been complied with, the Applicable Party shall describe such lack of compliance and provide the date of any related waiver thereof.]
No Advance Rate Reduction Event, Servicer Termination Events, Events of Default or Funding Interruption Events. No Advance Rate Reduction Event, Servicer Termination Event, Event of Default or Funding Interruption Event has occurred or is continuing. [If any Advance Rate Reduction Event, Servicer Termination Event, Event of Default or
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Funding Interruption Event has occurred and is continuing, the Applicable Party shall describe the same in reasonable detail and describe the action Applicable Party has taken or proposes to take with respect thereto, and if such Advance Rate Reduction Event, Servicer Termination Event, Event of Default or Funding Interruption Event has been expressly waived by Buyers in writing, Applicable Party shall describe the Advance Rate Reduction Event, Servicer Termination Event, Event of Default or Funding Interruption Event, as applicable, and provide the date of the related waiver.]
Indebtedness. All Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness evidenced by the Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Repurchase Agreement) of the Applicable Party existing on the date hereof is listed on Schedule 3 or Schedule 4 hereto, as applicable.
Hedging. With respect to the Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Repurchase Agreement, attached hereto as Schedule 5 is a true and correct summary of all interest rate protection agreements entered into or maintained by the Applicable Party.
MSR Valuation. A detailed summary of the fair market value and Market Value Percentage of MSRs from the most recently delivered Market Value Report has been provided to Buyers in accordance with the timing requirements of Section 3.3(g) of the Base Indenture.
Litigation Summary. Attached hereto as Schedule 6 is a true and correct summary of all material actions, notices, proceedings and investigations five percent (5%) of Seller’s New Worth individually or in the aggregate pending with respect to which Seller has received service of process or other form of notice or, to the best of Seller’s knowledge, threatened against it, before any court, administrative or governmental agency or other regulatory body or tribunal as of the calendar month ending [DATE].
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have set my hand this _____ day of ________, 20___.
| PENNYMAC LOAN SERVICES, LLC | |
| | |
| By: | |
| Name: | |
| Title: | |
| PRIVATE NATIONAL MORTGAGE ACCEPTANCE COMPANY, LLC | |
| | |
| By: | |
| Name: | |
| Title: | |
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SCHEDULE 1 TO OFFICER’S COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE
CALCULATIONS OF FINANCIAL COVENANTS (SELLER)
As of the calendar month ended [DATE] or quarter ended [DATE]
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SCHEDULE 2 TO OFFICER’S COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE
INDEBTEDNESS of SELLER as of _________________________
LENDER | TOTAL FACILITY SIZE | FACILITY TYPE (i.e. EFP, Repurchase, etc.) | $ AMOUNT COMMITTED | OUTSTANDING INDEBTEDNESS | EXPIRATION DATE |
| | | | | |
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SCHEDULE 3 TO OFFICER’S COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE
INTEREST RATE PROTECTION AGREEMENTS
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SCHEDULE 4 TO OFFICER’S COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE
Litigation Summary
Case Caption | Filing Date | Court / Regulator | Case No. | Nature of Claims | Damages / Penalties Alleged | Plaintiff's Counsel | Customer's counsel | Status | Customer's Reserve Amount |
EXHIBIT C-1
SERIES 2016-MSRVF1 SIDE LETTER AGREEMENT
[ON FILE WITH ASSIGNEE BUYER AND SELLER]
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EXHIBIT C-2
SERIES 2020-SPIADVF1 SIDE LETTER AGREEMENT
[ON FILE WITH ASSIGNEE BUYER AND SELLER]
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EXHIBIT D
VFN REPO GUARANTY
SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED GUARANTY
by
PRIVATE NATIONAL MORTGAGE
ACCEPTANCE COMPANY, LLC, as guarantor
Dated as of July 30, 2021
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Table of Contents
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| WAIVERS AND AMENDMENTS; SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS; GOVERNING LAW | | 6 | |
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19. | | AMENDMENT AND RESTATEMENT | | 8 |
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SECOND Amended and restated GUARANTY
This SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED GUARANTY, dated as of July 30, 2021 (as may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, this “Guaranty”), is made by Private National Mortgage Acceptance Company, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Guarantor”), in favor of Atlas Securitized Products, L.P. (“ASP”), as administrative agent (the “Administrative Agent”) on behalf of Atlas Securitized Products Funding 2, L.P. (“Funding 2” or “Buyer”) and the buyers from time to time (collectively, the “Buyers”).
RECITALS
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Amended and Restated Master Repurchase Agreement, dated as of July 30, 2021 (as may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Series 2016-MSRVF1 Repurchase Agreement”), among PennyMac Loan Services, LLC (the “Seller”), ASP and the Buyers, the Buyers have agreed from time to time to enter into Transactions with Seller in connection with the Series 2016-MSRVF1 Notes.
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Amended and Restated Master Repurchase Agreement, dated as of July 30, 2021 (as may be further amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Repurchase Agreement”), among PennyMac Loan Services, LLC (the “Seller”), ASP and the Buyers, the Buyers have agreed from time to time to enter into Transactions with Seller in connection with the Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Notes;
WHEREAS, it is a condition precedent to the obligation of the Buyers to enter into Transactions with Seller under the Series 2016-MSRVF1 Repurchase Agreement and the Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Repurchase Agreement that Guarantor shall have executed and delivered this Guaranty to the Buyers;
WHEREAS, as a condition precedent to entering into the Series 2016-MSRVF1 Repurchase Agreement and the Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Repurchase Agreement, the Guarantor is required to execute and deliver this Guaranty; and
WHEREAS, the Guarantor will receive a benefit, either directly or indirectly from the Seller for entering into this Guaranty.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing premises, to induce the Buyers to enter into the Series 2016-MSRVF1 Repurchase Agreement and the Series 2020-SPIADVF1 Repurchase Agreement and to enter into Transactions thereunder, Guarantor hereby agrees with the Buyers, as follows:
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[Signature page follows]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has caused this Guaranty to be duly executed and delivered as of the date first above written.
| PRIVATE NATIONAL MORTGAGE ACCEPTANCE COMPANY, LLC, as Guarantor | |
| | |
| By: | |
| Name: | Pamela Marsh |
| Title: | Senior Managing Director, Treasurer |
| CONSENTED TO BY: | |
| | |
| ATLAS SECURITIZED PRODUCTS, L.P., as Administrative Agent | |
| | |
| By: Atlas Securitized Products GP, LLC, its general partner | |
| | |
| By: | |
| Name: | |
| Title: | |
| | |
| ATLAS SECURITIZED PRODUCTS FUNDING 2, L.P., as Buyer | |
| | |
| By: Atlas Securitized BKR 2, L.P., its general partner | |
| | |
| By: Atlas Securitized FundingCo GP LLC, its general partner | |
| | |
| By: | |
| Name: | |
| Title: | |
Exhibit 31.1
CERTIFICATION
I, David A. Spector, certify that:
1. | I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of PennyMac Financial Services, Inc.; |
2. | Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; |
3. | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report; |
4. | The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13(a)-15(e) and 15(d)-15(e)) for the registrant and have: |
a. | Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; |
b. | Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; |
c. | Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and |
d. | Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and |
5. | The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s Board of Directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): |
a. | All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and |
b. | Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting. |
Date: July 31, 2024 | | ||||
| | ||||
By: | /s/ David A. Spector | | | ||
| David A. Spector | | |||
| Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) | |
Exhibit 31.2
CERTIFICATION
I, Daniel S. Perotti, certify that:
1. | I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of PennyMac Financial Services, Inc.; |
2. | Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; |
3. | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report; |
4. | The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13(a)-15(e) and 15(d)-15(e)) registrant and have: |
a. | Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; |
b. | Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; |
c. | Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and |
d. | Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and |
5. | The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s Board of Directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): |
a. | All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and |
b. | Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting. |
Date: July 31, 2024 | | ||||
| | ||||
By: | /s/ Daniel S. Perotti | | | ||
| Daniel S. Perotti | | |||
| Senior Managing Director and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer) | |
Exhibit 32.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of PennyMac Financial Services, Inc. (the “Company”) for the quarter ended June 30, 2024 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, David A. Spector, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, to the best of my knowledge, that:
1. | The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and |
2. | The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company. |
Date: July 31, 2024 | | ||||
| | ||||
By: | /s/ David A. Spector | | | ||
| David A. Spector | | |||
| Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) | |
A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906, or other document authenticating, acknowledging, or otherwise adopting the signature that appears in typed form within the electronic version of this written statement required by Section 906, has been provided to PennyMac Financial Services, Inc. and will be retained by PennyMac Financial Services, Inc. and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.
Exhibit 32.2
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of PennyMac Financial Services, Inc. (the “Company”) for the quarter ended June 30, 2024 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Daniel S. Perotti, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, to the best of my knowledge, that:
1. | The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and |
2. | The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company. |
Date: July 31, 2024 | | ||
| | ||
By: | /s/ Daniel S. Perotti | | |
| Daniel S. Perotti | | |
| Senior Managing Director and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer) | |
A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906, or other document authenticating, acknowledging, or otherwise adopting the signature that appears in typed form within the electronic version of this written statement required by Section 906, has been provided to PennyMac Financial Services, Inc. and will be retained by PennyMac Financial Services, Inc. and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.