UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, DC 20549

FORM 8-K

 

CURRENT REPORT

PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)

OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported) April 2, 2015

 

RADIANT LOGISTICS, INC.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

 

 

Delaware

 

001-35392

 

04-3625550

(State or Other Jurisdiction

of Incorporation)

 

(Commission

File Number)

 

(IRS Employer

Identification No.)

405 114 th Avenue, S.E., Third Floor, Bellevue, WA 98004

(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)

(425) 943-4599

(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

N/A

(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

¨

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

¨

Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

¨

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

¨

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

 

 

 

 


Item 1.01 Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement.

 

Consummation of Arrangement

 

On April 2, 2015, Radiant Logistics, Inc. (the “ Company ,” “ we ” “ us ” or “ our ”) completed our previously announced acquisition of Wheels Group Inc. (“Wheels”). The acquisition was structured as a Plan of Arrangement (the “ Plan of Arrangement ”) under which Radiant Global Logistics Ltd., our wholly-owned, indirect subsidiary (“ Acquisition Sub ”), acquired all of the issued and outstanding common shares of Wheels (“ Wheels Shares ”) for aggregate consideration of approximately CAD$33,862,784 and 6,900,000 shares of our common stock (“ Radiant Shares ”), in addition to the refinancing of Wheels outstanding indebtedness of approximately CAD$32 million.

 

The Plan of Arrangement was approved by the Ontario Superior Court of Justice pursuant to applicable Ontario corporate laws. The Radiant Shares have been issued in reliance upon the exemptions from registration requirements pursuant to Section 3(a)(10) of the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and applicable exemptions under state securities laws.

 

In connection with the Plan of Arrangement, Radiant had entered into Voting, Consideration, Election and Lock-Up Agreements (“ Voting Agreements ”) on January 20, 2015 with certain officers, directors and shareholders of Wheels (the “ Locked-Up Shareholders ”) pursuant to which the Locked-Up Shareholders agreed to refrain from transferring the Radiant Shares received as arrangement consideration for specific periods of time following the closing of the acquisition. Specifically, pursuant to the Voting Agreements, Locked-Up Shareholders holding approximately 1.29 million newly-issued Radiant Shares agreed to refrain from transferring such shares for one year following the acquisition and Locked-Up Shareholders holding approximately 2.63 million newly-issued Radiant Shares agreed to refrain from transferring 20% of such shares for 90 days following the acquisition and for one year following the acquisition for the remaining 80% of such shares.

 

After completion of the Arrangement, Bohn Crain, our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, will lead the combined company. Dan Stegemoller will continue in his capacity as the Chief Operating Officer of the combined company’s forwarding operations. Tim Boyce will become the Chief Operating Officer for the combined company’s rail and truck brokerage operations, and Peter Jamieson will become Senior Vice President and Country Manager – Canada. In connection with the Arrangement, Doug Tozer, Wheels’ Chief Executive Officer, and Denise Messier, Wheels’ Vice President of Human Resources and Administration, have resigned.

 

The Plan of Arrangement is filed as Exhibit 2.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 23, 2015, and is incorporated herein by reference. The forms of Voting Agreements are filed as Exhibit 10.1 and 10.2 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 23, 2015, and are incorporated herein by reference. The Plan of Arrangement and Voting Agreements have been incorporated by reference herein to provide you with information regarding its terms. It is not intended to provide any other factual information about us. Such information can be found elsewhere in other public filings we have made with the Securities and Exchange Commission, which are available without charge at www.sec.gov .

 

Financing

 

In order to provide the cash consideration payable under the Plan of Arrangement and refinance the outstanding indebtedness of Wheels, we obtained several financing facilities.

 

Senior Credit Facility

 

On April 2, 2015, we entered into a USD$65.0 million revolving credit facility (the “ Senior Credit Facility ”) with Bank of America, N.A. (“ BofA ”) on its own behalf and as agent to the other lenders named therein, currently consisting of the Bank of Montreal (as the initial member of the syndicate under such loan), pursuant to an Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement (the “ Senior Loan Agreement ”). This replaces our prior USD$30.0 million facility with BofA. The Senior Credit Facility matures on August 9, 2018 and is collateralized by a first-priority security interest in all of the assets of the U.S. co-borrowers, a first-priority security interest in all of the accounts receivable and associated assets of the Canadian co-borrowers (the “ Canadian A/R Assets ”) and a second-priority security interest on the other assets of the Canadian borrowers. Advances under the Senior Credit Facility were used to fund the Wheels acquisition and are available for future acquisitions, certain debt repayment and for other corporate purposes. Borrowings under the Senior Credit Facility accrue interest at a variable rate of interest based upon LIBOR and/or one or more other interest rate indices plus an applicable margin. The Senior Credit Facility provides for advances of up to 85% of our eligible Canadian and domestic accounts receivable, 75% of eligible accrued but unbilled domestic receivables and eligible foreign accounts receivable, all of which are subject to certain sub-limits, reserves and reductions.

 

The co-borrowers of the Senior Credit Facility include the following: (i) with respect to U.S. obligations under the Senior Credit Facility, Radiant Logistics, Inc., Radiant Global Logistics, Inc., Radiant Transportation Services, Inc., Radiant Logistics Partners LLC, Adcom Express, Inc., Radiant Customs Services, Inc., DBA Distribution Services, Inc., International Freight Systems (of Oregon), Inc., Radiant Off-Shore Holdings LLC, Green Acquisition Company, Inc., On Time Express, Inc., Clipper Exxpress Company, Bluenose Finance LLC, Wheels MSM US, Inc., and Radiant Trade Services, Inc.; and (ii) with respect to Canadian obligations under


the Senior Credit Facility, Radiant Global Logistics, Ltd., Wheels Group Inc., 1371482 Ontario Inc., Wheels MSM Canada Inc., 2062698 Ontario Inc., Associate Carriers Canada Inc. and Wheels Associate Carriers Inc. As co-borrowers under the Senior Credit Facility, the accounts receivable of the foregoing entities will become eligible for inclusion within the overall borrowing base of the Company and all borrowers will be responsible for repayment of the debt associated with applicable advances (U.S. or Canadian) under the Senior Credit Facility. In addition, we and our U.S. subsidiaries will guarantee both the U.S. and Canadian obligations under the Senior Credit Facility, while our Canadian subsidiaries will guarantee only the Canadian obligations under the Senior Credit Facility.

 

The terms of the Senior Credit Facility are subject to a financial covenant which may limit the amount otherwise available under such facility. The covenant requires us to maintain a basic fixed charge coverage ratio of at least 1.1 to 1.0 during any period (the “ Trigger Period ”) in which we are in default under the Senior Credit Facility, if total availability falls below $10 million or if U.S. availability is less than $6 million.

 

Under the terms of the Senior Credit Facility, we are permitted to make additional acquisitions without the consent of the senior lenders only if certain conditions are satisfied. The conditions imposed by the Senior Credit Facility include the following: (i) the absence of an event of default under the Senior Credit Facility, (ii) the acquisition must be consensual; (iii) the company to be acquired must be in the transportation and logistics industry, located in the United States or certain other approved jurisdictions, and have a positive EBITDA for the 12 month period most recently ended prior to such acquisition, (iv) no debt or liens may be incurred, assumed or result from the acquisition, subject to limited exceptions, and (v) after giving effect for the funding of the acquisition, we must have availability under the Senior Credit Facility of at least the greater of 20% of the U.S.-based borrowing base and Canadian-based borrowing base or $12.5 million, and U. S. availability of at least $7.5 million. In the event that we are not able to satisfy the conditions of the Senior Credit Facility in connection with a proposed acquisition, we must either forego the acquisition, obtain the consent of the senior lenders, or retire the Senior Credit Facility. This may limit or slow our ability to achieve the critical mass we may need to achieve our strategic objectives.

 

The foregoing description is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the Senior Loan Agreement, a copy of which is filed herewith as Exhibit 10.1, and is incorporated by reference herein. The Senior Loan Agreement has been incorporated by reference herein to provide you with information regarding its terms. It is not intended to provide any other factual information about us. Such information can be found elsewhere in other public filings we have made with the Securities and Exchange Commission, which are available without charge at www.sec.gov .

 

Senior Secured Integrated Private Debt Fund IV LP Term Loan

 

On April 2, 2015, Wheels obtained a CAD$29.0 million senior secured Canadian term loan from Integrated Private Debt Fund IV LP (“ IPD ”) pursuant to a $29,000,000 Credit Facilities Loan Agreement (the “ IPD Loan Agreement ”). The Company and its U.S. and Canadian subsidiaries are guarantors of the Wheels obligations thereunder. The loan matures on April 1, 2024 and accrues interest at a rate of 6.65% per annum. The loan repayment will consist of interest-only payments for the first 12 months followed by blended principal and interest payments for the next eight years. The loan may be prepaid in whole at any time upon providing at least 30 days prior written notice and paying the difference between (i) the present value of the loan interest and the principal payments foregone discounted at the Government of Canada Bond Yield for the term from the date of prepayment to April 1, 2024, and (ii) the face value of the principal amount being prepaid. In connection with the loan, we paid a commitment fee of CAD$290,000 and an amount equal to five months of interest payments into a debt service reserve account controlled by IPD.

 

The loan is collateralized by a (i) first-priority security interest in all of the assets of Wheels except the Canadian A/R Assets, (ii) a second-priority security interest in the Canadian A/R Assets, and (iii) a second-priority security interest on all of our assets.

 

The terms of the loan are subject to certain financial covenants, which require us to maintain (i) a debt service coverage ratio of at least 1.2 to 1.0 and (ii) a senior debt to EBITDA ratio of at least 3.0 to 1.0. In addition, during any Trigger Period, the Company and its U.S. and Canadian subsidiaries must maintain a fixed charge coverage ratio of at least 1.1 to 1.0.

 

Under the terms of the IPD Loan Agreement, we are permitted to make additional acquisitions without IPD’s consent only if certain conditions are satisfied, including, among others: (i) the equity interests or property acquired in such acquisition constitute a business reasonably related to our business or the business of Wheels; (ii) no default or event of default shall exist prior to or will be caused as a result of such acquisition; (iii) we or Wheels shall have provided IPD with at least 10 business days prior written notice of such acquisition that must include certain descriptive information and pro forma information regarding the acquisition; (iv) such person whose equity interests or property are being acquired shall have, as of the last day of the most recent fiscal quarter of such person, actual (or pro forma to the extent approved in writing by IPD) positive EBITDA and net income, in each case for the 12 month period ending on such date; (v) the aggregate cash consideration payable at the closing of the acquisition shall not exceed $10,000,000 for any single transaction and $25,000,000 in the aggregate, in any fiscal year or such greater amount approved in writing by IPD; provided, however, that the foregoing limitation shall exclude cash consideration derived from the proceeds of sales of newly issued equity interests of Radiant during the twelve-month period prior to the closing of such acquisition (as described below); (vi) no debt or liens may be incurred, assumed or result from the acquisition, subject to limited exceptions; (vii) the assets subject to the acquisition


are free from all liens except those permitted under the IPD Loan Agreement; and (viii) the post-closing U.S. availability under the Senior Credit Facility is at least $7,500,000 on a pro forma basis.

 

Under the IPD Loan Agreement, we have agreed to use commercially reasonable efforts to raise at least CAD$20 million of additional equity on or before April 2, 2016, subject to market conditions or to the granting of an extension or waiver of this requirement by IPD. However, in no event will our failure to raise such additional equity be deemed an event of default under the loan.

 

The foregoing description is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the IPD Loan Agreement, a copy of which is filed herewith as Exhibit 10.2, and is incorporated by reference herein. The IPD Loan Agreement has been incorporated by reference herein to provide you with information regarding its terms. It is not intended to provide any other factual information about us. Such information can be found elsewhere in other public filings we have made with the Securities and Exchange Commission, which are available without charge at www.sec.gov .

 

Subordinated Secured Alcentra Capital Corporation and Triangle Capital Corporation Term Loan

 

On April 2, 2015, we obtained a USD$25.0 million subordinated secured term loan from Alcentra Capital Corporation ($10.0 million) and Triangle Capital Corporation ($15.0 million) (collectively, the “ Subordinated Lenders ”) pursuant to a Loan and Security Agreement (the “ Alcentra/Triangle Subordinated Loan Agreement ”). The loan matures on April 2, 2021 and accrues interest at a rate of 12% per annum during the first six months of the loan and then at a variable rate, ranging from LIBOR plus 950 basis points to LIBOR plus 1025 basis points (all with a 100 basis points LIBOR floor), depending on our total leverage ratio. Prior to April 2, 2016, the loan may not be prepaid. After this, prior to April 2, 2017, the loan may be prepaid by paying a prepayment premium equal to 3% of the amount prepaid. After April 2, 2017, the loan may be prepaid, in whole or in part, without penalty. We may be required to prepay, at the Subordinated Lenders’ option, the entire amount of the loan (including applicable prepayment premiums) upon the occurrence of certain events, such as an event of default, a change in control, or the completion of a “going private” transaction. In connection with the loan, we paid a commitment fee of approximately $500,000.

 

The loan is collateralized by a third-priority security interest in all of our U.S. based assets. The loan will be subordinate to the Senior Credit Facility and the loan from IPD, and will be senior to all other indebtedness.

 

The terms of the loan are subject to certain financial covenants. We are required to maintain a fixed charge coverage ratio of at least 1.05 to 1.0. We are also required to initially maintain a maximum adjusted leverage ratio and a maximum total leverage ratio of up to 3.75:1.00 and 4.25:1.00, respectively, with such amounts decreasing by .10 for every year of the loan, such that during the final year of the loan, the maximum adjusted leverage ratio and the maximum total leverage ratio will be 3.25:1.00 and 3.75:1.00, respectively.

 

Under the Alcentra/Triangle Subordinated Loan Agreement, we are permitted to make additional acquisitions without the consent of the Subordinated Lenders only if certain conditions are satisfied, including, among others: (i) the equity interests or property acquired in such acquisition constitute a business reasonably related to the our business; (ii) no default or event of default shall exist prior to or will be caused as a result of such acquisition; (iii) we shall have provided the Subordinated Lenders with at least 30 business days prior written notice of such acquisition that must include certain descriptive information and pro forma information regarding the acquisition; and (iv) post-closing U.S. availability under the Senior Credit Facility is at least $7,500,000 on a pro forma basis; and (v) the aggregate cash consideration payable at the closing of the acquisition shall not exceed $10,000,000 for any single transaction and $25,000,000 in the aggregate in any fiscal year (of which not more than $10,000,000 in the aggregate in any fiscal year may be payable in connection with acquisitions of persons located or organized within Canada) or such greater amount approved in writing by the Subordinated Lenders; provided, however, that the foregoing limitation shall exclude cash consideration derived from the proceeds of sales of equity interests issued by the borrowers during the 12 month period prior to the closing of such acquisition to the extent that the borrowers elect to issue equity interests. The written consent of the Subordinated Lenders shall be required if, in an acquisition described in the preceding clause, the aggregate cash consideration payable at the closing of such Acquisition is equal to or greater than $25,000,000 (or $10,000,000 with respect to any acquisition of a person located or organized within Canada).

 

The foregoing description is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the Alcentra/Triangle Subordinated Loan Agreement, a copy of which is filed herewith as Exhibit 10.3, and is incorporated by reference herein. The Alcentra/Triangle Subordinated Loan Agreement has been incorporated by reference herein to provide you with information regarding its terms. It is not intended to provide any other factual information about us. Such information can be found elsewhere in other public filings we have made with the Securities and Exchange Commission, which are available without charge at www.sec.gov .

 

Item 2.01 Co mpletion of Acquisition or Disposition of Assets.

 

The information set forth in Item 1.01 of this Current Report on Form 8-K is incorporated herein by reference.

 

Item 2.03 Creation of a Direct Financial Obligation or an Obligation under an Off-Balance She et Arrangement of a Registrant.

 


The information set forth in Item 1.01 of this Current Report on Form 8-K is incorporated herein by reference.

 

Item 3.02 Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities.

 

The information set forth in Item 1.01 of this Current Report on Form 8-K is incorporated herein by reference.

 

Item 5.02 Departure of Directors or Principal Officers; Election of Directors; Appointment of Principal Officers.

 

In connection with the Arrangement, Tim Boyce will become the Chief Operating Officer of the combined company’s rail and truck brokerage operations, and Peter Jamieson will become Senior Vice President and Country Manager – Canada.

 

Mr. Boyce joined Wheels on February 1, 2012 as Executive Vice President - Marketing and Sales, and was promoted to Chief Marketing Officer shortly thereafter. From October 1, 2013 through the effective date of the Arrangement, he served as President of Wheels’ U.S. operations. Prior to joining Wheels, Mr. Boyce was employed by Canadian Pacific Railway where he served in various senior roles including General Manager - Sales and Marketing Domestic Intermodal. Prior to this, he was the Vice President - Sales and Marketing with Canpar Transport Ltd, a leading Canadian courier company, and TST (formerly TNT) Overland Express, a leading Canadian based LTL company serving customers across North America.

 

Mr. Boyce’s employment is governed by an Executive Employment Agreement, dated effective as of February 1, 2012, between Wheels and Mr. Boyce (the “ Boyce Employment Agreement ”). Boyce is currently receiving from Wheels a base salary of CAD$275,000. Mr. Boyce is also eligible to receive an annual incentive bonus of up to 50% of his base salary, based upon the achievement of certain company-wide objectives and individual objectives. We also agreed to grant Mr. Boyce an option to purchase 200,000 shares of our common stock having an exercise price equal to the per share equivalent of the fair market value of our common stock on the trading day immediately prior to the date of grant, and subject to 20% annual vesting over the five year period following the grant date.

 

In addition to customary employment benefits that are broadly provided to Wheels’ employees, such as participation in life insurance, hospitalization, major medical and other health benefits, Mr. Boyce is also entitled to an annual vehicle allowance of CAD$12,000. Further, if Mr. Boyce is terminated without just cause, he will be entitled to receive a lump sum payment equal to 12 months of his base salary and his vehicle allowance along with an amount that is equal to his average annual incentive bonus during the two years prior to his termination. He will also be entitled to continue his benefit coverage for 12 months (or receive a lump sum payment for the cost of such benefit coverage).

 

Mr. Jamieson served as the Chief Operating Officer of Wheels since 2010 and a member of the Wheels board of directors prior to the completion of the Arrangement. Prior to 2010, he served in various roles with Wheels since joining them in 1996. During his tenure, Peter has led the development of various areas including sales, marketing, quality, finance, IT and the integration of Wheels Clipper in 2006, along with all other Wheels acquisitions. Prior to joining Wheels, Peter was a Director of Global Business Affairs for a multinational petro chemical company. Peter obtained a BA, Economics and Western Executive Program from the University of Western Ontario, Canada.

 

Effective as of April 6, 2015, Wheels entered into an Employment Agreement with Mr. Jamieson (the “ Jamieson Employment Agreement ”) setting forth the terms and conditions of his employment. Pursuant to the Employment Agreement, Mr. Jamieson is entitled to receive an annual base salary of CAD$220,000, subject to annual evaluation and adjustment. We also granted Mr. Jamieson an option to purchase 200,000 shares of our common stock having an exercise price equal to the per share equivalent of the fair market value of our common stock on the trading day immediately prior to the date of grant, and subject to 20% annual vesting over the five year period following the grant date.

 

Pursuant to our management incentive compensation plan, Mr. Jamieson will be evaluated with a target bonus, based upon achievement of corporate and individual objectives. Ultimate awards of annual compensation adjustments and bonuses under the management incentive compensation plan are at the discretion of our audit and executive oversight committee. From the date of the Employment Agreement through June 30, 2016, Mr. Jamieson is entitled to receive a bonus of not less than CAD$13,750 per quarter.

 

In addition to customary employment benefits that are broadly provided to Wheels employees, such as participation in life insurance, hospitalization, major medical and other health benefits, Mr. Jamieson is entitled to six months of severance in the form of salary continuation payments in the event his employment is terminated as a result of death, disability, or other than for cause; or twelve months of severance if within nine months following a “Change of Control”, he voluntary terminates his employment for “Good Reason” or his employment is terminated other than for cause. For the purposes of the Jamieson Employment Agreement, a “Change of Control” shall be deemed to occur if there occurs a sale, exchange, transfer or other disposition of substantially all of the stock or assets of Wheels to another entity, except to an entity controlled directly or indirectly by Wheels, or a merger, consolidation or other reorganization in which Wheels is not the surviving entity, or a plan of liquidation or dissolution of Wheels other than pursuant to bankruptcy or insolvency laws. For the further purpose of the Jamieson Employment Agreement, “Good Reason” shall be deemed to occur upon either (i) a breach of the Jamieson Employment Agreement by Wheels, or (ii) a reduction in salary without Mr. Jamieson’s


consent, unless any such reduction is otherwise part of an overall reduction in executive compensation experienced on a pro rata basis by other similarly situated employees.

 

The foregoing descriptions are qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the Boyce Employment Agreement and Jamieson Employment Agreement, copies of which are filed herewith as Exhibit 10.4 and 10.5, and are incorporated by reference herein. The Boyce Employment Agreement and Jamieson Employment Agreement have been incorporated by reference herein to provide you with information regarding their respective terms. They are not intended to provide any other factual information about us. Such information can be found elsewhere in other public filings we have made with the Securities and Exchange Commission, which are available without charge at www.sec.gov .

 

Item 8.01 Other Events.

 

On April 2, 2015, we issued a press release announcing the completion of the Arrangement. A copy of the press release is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1.

 

Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.

 

(a) Financial Statements of Businesses Acquired.

 

In accordance with Item 9.01(a)(4) of Form 8-K, historic audited financial statements required under this Item 9.01 will be filed by amendment to this Current Report on Form 8-K no later than 71 days after the date this Report was required to be filed.

 

(b) Pro forma Financial Information.

 

In accordance with Item 9.01(b)(2) of Form 8-K, pro forma financial information required under this Item 9.01 will be filed by amendment to this Current Report on Form 8-K no later than 71 days after the date this Report was required to be filed.

 

(d)

Exhibits.

 

 

Exhibit

  

Exhibit Description

 

  

 

2.1

 

Arrangement Agreement, dated as of January 20, 2015, by and among Radiant Logistics, Inc., Radiant Global Logistics, ULC and Wheels Group Inc. (incorporated by reference to the Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on January 23, 2015)

 

 

 

10.1

 

Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement, dated April 2, 2015, by and between Bank of America, N.A. and Radiant Logistics, Inc.

 

 

 

10.2

 

$29,000,000 Credit Facilities Loan Agreement, dated April 2, 2015, by and between Integrated Private Debt Fund IV LP, Wheels Group Inc. and its subsidiaries

 

 

 

10.3

 

Loan and Security Agreement dated April 2, 2015 by and among Triangle Capital Corporation, as agent, the Company and certain of its subsidiaries

 

 

 

10.4

 

Executive Employment Agreement, dated effective as of February 1, 2012, by and between Wheels Group Inc. and Tim Boyce

 

 

 

10.5

 

Employment Agreement, dated effective as of April 6, 2015, by and between Wheels Group Inc. and Peter Jamieson

 

 

 

99.1

 

Press Release

 

*

Exhibits and schedules have been omitted pursuant to Item 601(b)(2) of Regulation S-K. We will furnish omitted exhibits and schedules to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon request.

 


Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

 

This document and the exhibits hereto contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Actual results may differ significantly from management's expectations. Forward-looking statements include statements that are not historical facts and are generally, but not always, identified by the use of words such as "anticipate", "continue", "estimate", "expect", "expected", "intend", "may", "will", "project", "plan", "should", "believe" and similar expressions (including negative variations), These forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties that include, among others, risks discussed in our filings with the SEC and the following additional uncertainties and assumptions that relate to: continued relationships with our operating partners; challenges in locating suitable acquisition opportunities and securing the financing necessary to complete such acquisitions; general industry conditions and competition; domestic and international economic and political factors; transportation costs; our ability to mitigate, to the best extent possible, our dependence on current management and certain of our larger operating partners; laws and governmental regulations affecting the transportation industry in general and our operations in particular. In addition, our acquisition of Wheels is subject to additional risks and uncertainties, such as: the expected impact of the acquisition on our results of operations; fluctuations in the value of the Canadian dollar relative to the U.S. dollar, particularly as we begin to generate additional revenue in Canada; our significantly increased levels of indebtedness as a result of the proposed transaction, which could limit our operating flexibility and opportunities; our ability satisfy our obligations and meet required financial and other covenants necessary to maintain and draw funds from our credit facilities; our ability to realize anticipated synergies and cost savings from the Wheels acquisition, which contemplates, among other things, additional revenue opportunities, the elimination of costs associated with redundant operations, and the consolidation of facilities; our ability to maintain positive relationships with Wheels’ third-party transportation providers, suppliers and customers; our ability to retain and attract qualified personnel to operate the Wheels business; Wheels’ ability following the acquisition to maintain and grow its revenues and operating margins in a manner consistent with its most recent operating results and trends; and unexpected costs, liabilities, charges or expenses resulting from the transaction. More information about factors that potentially could affect our financial results is included in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and subsequent filings. We disclaim any intention or obligation to update any forward-looking statement even if new information becomes available, as a result of future events or for any other reason. The forward-looking statements contained herein are expressly qualified in their entirety by this cautionary statement.

 

Additional Information

 

None of the shares to be issued by us pursuant to the Arrangement Agreement have been or will be registered under the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "U.S. Securities Act"), or any state securities laws, and any securities issued in the Arrangement are anticipated to be issued in reliance upon the exemptions from such registration requirements pursuant to Section 3(a)(10) of the U.S. Securities Act and applicable exemptions under state securities laws. This document does not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any securities.

 

 

 


Signatures

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

 

Radiant Logistics, Inc.

 

 

 

Date: April 8, 2015

By:

 

/s/ Robert L. Hines, Jr.

 

 

 

Robert L. Hines, Jr.

 

 

 

Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary

 

 

Exhibit 10.1

 

RADIANT LOGISTICS, INC.,

RADIANT GLOBAL LOGISTICS, INC.,

RADIANT TRANSPORTATION SERVICES, INC.,

RADIANT LOGISTICS PARTNERS LLC,

ADCOM EXPRESS, INC.,

RADIANT CUSTOMS SERVICES, INC.,

DBA DISTRIBUTION SERVICES, INC.,

INTERNATIONAL FREIGHT SYSTEMS (OF OREGON), INC.

RADIANT OFF-SHORE HOLDINGS LLC

GREEN ACQUISITION COMPANY, INC.,

ON TIME EXPRESS, INC.,

CLIPPER EXXPRESS COMPANY,

BLUENOSE FINANCE LLC

WHEELS MSM US, INC., and

RADIANT TRADE SERVICES, INC.

as U.S. Borrowers and Canadian Facility Guarantors

RADIANT GLOBAL LOGISTICS LTD.,

WHEELS GROUP INC.,

1371482 ONTARIO INC.,

WHEELS MSM CANADA INC.,

2062698 ONTARIO INC.,

ASSOCIATE CARRIERS CANADA INC., and

WHEELS ASSOCIATE CARRIERS INC.,

as Canadian Borrowers and Canadian Facility Guarantors

 

AMENDED AND RESTATED LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT

Dated as of April 2, 2015

$65,000,000

BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.,

as Agent

BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.,

as Sole Lead Arranger and Sole Bookrunner

 

 

 

 


 

Table of Contents

 

 

 

Page

SECTION 1.

DEFINITIONS; RULES OF CONSTRUCTION

1

1.1

Definitions

1

1.2

Accounting Terms

26

1.3

Uniform Commercial Code

26

1.4

Certain Matters of Construction

26

1.5

Currency Equivalents

27

1.6

Interpretation (Québec)

27

SECTION 2.

CREDIT FACILITIES

27

2.1

Revolver Commitment

27

2.2

Intentionally Omitted

29

2.3

U.S. Letter of Credit Facility

29

2.4

Canadian Letter of Credit Facility

31

SECTION 3.

INTEREST, FEES AND CHARGES

33

3.1

Interest

33

3.2

Fees

34

3.3

Computation of Interest, Fees, Yield Protection

35

3.4

Reimbursement Obligations

35

3.5

Illegality

36

3.6

Inability to Determine Rates

36

3.7

Increased Costs; Capital Adequacy

36

3.8

Mitigation

37

3.9

Funding Losses

37

3.10

Maximum Interest

37

SECTION 4.

LOAN ADMINISTRATION

38

4.1

Manner of Borrowing and Funding Revolver Loans

38

4.2

Defaulting Lender

39

4.3

Number and Amount of LIBOR Loans and Canadian BA Rate Loans; Determination of Rate

40

4.4

Borrower Agent

40

4.5

One Obligation

40

4.6

Effect of Termination

40

SECTION 5.

PAYMENTS

40

5.1

General Payment Provisions

40

5.2

Repayment of Revolver Loans

41

5.3

Intentionally Omitted

41

5.4

Payment of Other Obligations

41

5.5

Marshaling; Payments Set Aside

41

5.6

Post-Default Allocation of Payments

41

5.7

Erroneous Application

42

5.8

Application of Payments; Dominion Accounts

42

5.9

Loan Account; Account Stated

43

5.10

Taxes

43

5.11

Tax Indemnification

43

5.12

Lender Tax Information

44

5.13

Guarantee by Obligors

45

5.14

Currency Fluctuations

49

SECTION 6.

CONDITIONS PRECEDENT

49

6.1

Conditions Precedent to Initial U.S. Revolver Loans and Initial Canadian Revolver Loans

49

6.2

Conditions Precedent to All Credit Extensions

50

6.3

Conditions Subsequent to All Credit Extensions

50

SECTION 7.

COLLATERAL

51

7.1

Grant of Security Interest

51

7.2

Lien on Deposit Accounts; Cash Collateral

51

7.3

Lien on Real Estate

52

-i-


Table of Contents

(continued)

 

 

 

Page

7.4

Other Collateral

52

7.5

No Assumption of Liability

52

7.6

Further Assurances; Extent of Liens

52

7.7

Foreign Subsidiary Stock

52

SECTION 8.

COLLATERAL ADMINISTRATION

52

8.1

Borrowing Base Certificates

52

8.2

Administration of Accounts

53

8.3

Administration of Inventory

53

8.4

Administration of Equipment

54

8.5

Administration of Deposit Accounts

54

8.6

General Provisions

54

8.7

Power of Attorney

55

SECTION 9.

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

55

9.1

General Representations and Warranties

55

9.2

Complete Disclosure

58

9.3

Acquisition Representations

59

SECTION 10.

COVENANTS AND CONTINUING AGREEMENTS

59

10.1

Affirmative Covenants

59

10.2

Negative Covenants

61

10.3

Financial Covenants

64

SECTION 11.

EVENTS OF DEFAULT; REMEDIES ON DEFAULT

64

11.1

Events of Default

64

11.2

Remedies upon Default

65

11.3

License

66

11.4

Setoff

66

11.5

Remedies Cumulative; No Waiver

66

11.6

Judgment Currency

66

SECTION 12.

AGENT

66

12.1

Appointment, Authority and Duties of Agent

66

12.2

Agreements Regarding Collateral and Borrower Materials

68

12.3

Reliance By Agent

68

12.4

Action Upon Default

68

12.5

Ratable Sharing

68

12.6

Indemnification

68

12.7

Limitation on Responsibilities of Agent

69

12.8

Successor Agent and Co-Agents

69

12.9

Due Diligence and Non-Reliance

69

12.10

Remittance of Payments and Collections

69

12.11

Individual Capacities

70

12.12

Titles

70

12.13

Bank Product Providers

70

12.14

No Third Party Beneficiaries

70

SECTION 13.

BENEFIT OF AGREEMENT; ASSIGNMENTS

70

13.1

Successors and Assigns

70

13.2

Participations

70

13.3

Assignments

71

13.4

Replacement of Certain Lenders

71

SECTION 14.

MISCELLANEOUS

71

14.1

Amendment

71

14.2

Limitations

72

14.3

Payment for Consents

72

14.4

Indemnity

72

14.5

Notices and Communications

72

14.6

Performance of Obligors’ Obligations

73

-ii-


Table of Contents

(continued)

 

 

 

Page

14.7

Credit Inquiries

73

14.8

Severability

73

14.9

Cumulative Effect; Conflict of Terms

73

14.10

Counterparts; Execution

73

14.11

Entire Agreement

73

14.12

Relationship with Lenders

74

14.13

Lender Loss Sharing Agreement

74

14.14

No Advisory or Fiduciary Responsibility

75

14.15

Confidentiality

75

14.16

Intentionally Omitted

75

14.17

GOVERNING LAW

75

14.18

Consent to Forum; Judicial Reference

75

14.19

Waivers by Obligors

76

14.20

Patriot Act Notice

76

14.21

Canadian Anti-Money Laundering Legislation

76

14.22

NO ORAL AGREEMENT

76

14.23

Reinstatement

76

14.24

Non-liability of Lenders

77

14.25

Know Your Customer

77

14.26

Amendment and Restatement

77

14.27

Intercreditor Agreement

77

 

 

 

-iii-


 

LIST OF EXHIBITS AND SCHEDULES

 

Exhibit A

 

Assignment

Exhibit B

 

Assignment Notice

Schedule 1.1

 

Commitments of Lenders

Schedule 8.5

 

Deposit Accounts

Schedule 8.6.1

 

Business Locations

Schedule 9.1.4

 

Names and Capital Structure

Schedule 9.1.11

 

Registered Patents, Registered Trademarks, Registered Copyrights and Licenses

Schedule 9.1.14

 

Environmental Matters

Schedule 9.1.15

 

Restrictive Agreements

Schedule 9.1.16

 

Litigation

Schedule 9.1.18

 

Pension Plans

Schedule 10.2.2

 

Existing Liens

Schedule 10.2.9

 

Intercompany Restructuring

Schedule 10.2.17

 

Existing Affiliate Transactions

 

 

 

 


 

AMENDED AND RESTATED LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT

THIS AMENDED AND RESTATED LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT (this “ Agreement ”) is dated as of April 2, 2015, among Radiant Logistics, Inc., a Delaware corporation, Radiant Global Logistics, Inc., a Washington corporation, Radiant Transportation Services, Inc., a Delaware corporation, Radiant Logistics Partners LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, Adcom Express, Inc., a Minnesota corporation, Radiant Customs Services, Inc., a Washington corporation, DBA Distribution Services, Inc., a New Jersey corporation, International Freight Systems (of Oregon), Inc., an Oregon corporation, Radiant Off-Shore Holdings LLC, a Washington limited liability company, Green Acquisition Company, Inc., a Washington corporation and On Time Express, Inc., an Arizona corporation, Clipper Exxpress Company, a Delaware corporation, Bluenose Finance LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, Wheels MSM US, Inc., a Delaware corporation and Radiant Trade Services, Inc., a Washington corporation (each individually a “ U.S. Borrower ”, and individually and collectively, jointly and severally, the “ U.S. Borrowers ”), Radiant Global Logistics Ltd., a corporation incorporated under the laws of the Province of British Columbia, Wheels Group Inc., a corporation incorporated under the laws of the Province of Ontario, 1371482 Ontario Inc., a corporation incorporated under the laws of the Province of Ontario, Wheels MSM Canada Inc., a corporation incorporated under the laws of the Province of Ontario, 2062698 Ontario Inc., a corporation incorporated under the laws of the Province of Ontario, Associate Carriers Canada Inc., a corporation incorporated under the laws of the Province of Ontario and Wheels Associate Carriers Inc., a corporation incorporated under the laws of the Province of Ontario (each individually, a “ Canadian Borrower ”, and individually and collectively, jointly and severally, the “ Canadian Borrowers ”, and together with the US Borrowers, the “ Borrowers ”), the financial institutions party to this Agreement from time to time as lenders (collectively, the “ Lenders ”), and BANK OF AMERICA, N.A. , a national banking association, as agent for the Lenders (“ Agent ”, as further defined below).

R E C I T A L S:

WHEREAS, Bank of America and certain of the U.S. Borrowers party thereto entered into that certain Loan and Security Agreement, dated as of August 9, 2013 (the “ Original Loan Agreement ”);

WHEREAS, the parties hereto have agreed to amend and restate in their entirety the agreements contained in the Original Loan Agreement as amongst themselves;

WHEREAS, the Obligors have requested that (i) the U.S. Lenders provide a credit facility to the U.S. Borrowers and (ii) the Canadian Lenders provide a credit facility to the Canadian Borrowers, in each case, to finance their mutual and collective business enterprise;

WHEREAS, the Applicable Lenders are willing to provide such credit facilities on the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement; and

WHEREAS, each Obligor hereby restates, ratifies and reaffirms each and every term and condition set forth in the Original Loan Agreement, as amended and restated hereby, and the other Loan Documents effective as of the date hereof;

NOW, THEREFORE , in consideration of the mutual conditions and agreements set forth herein, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto amend and restate the Original Loan Agreement and agree as follows:

SECTION 1. DEFINITIONS; RULES OF CONSTRUCTION

1.1 Definitions .  As used herein, the following terms have the meanings set forth below:

Account : as defined in the UCC (and/or, with respect to any Accounts of a Canadian Subsidiary, as defined in the PPSA), including all rights to payment for goods sold or leased, or for services rendered.

Account Debtor : a Person obligated under an Account, Chattel Paper or General Intangible.

Acquisition : a transaction or series of transactions resulting in (a) acquisition of a business, division or substantially all assets of a Person; (b) record or beneficial ownership of 50% or more of the Equity Interests of a Person; or (c) merger, consolidation or combination of a Borrower or Subsidiary with another Person.

Acquisition Agreement : means that certain Arrangement Agreement, dated as of January 20, 2015, among Radiant Logistics, Inc., Radiant Global Logistics ULC and Wheels Group Inc.

 


 

Acquisition Documents : means the Acquisition Agreement and all other documents related thereto and executed in connection therewith.

Affiliate : with respect to any Person, another Person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, Controls or is Controlled by or is under common Control with the Person specified.  “ Control ” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of a Person, whether through the ability to exercise voting power, by contract or otherwise.  “ Controlling ” and “ Controlled ” have correlative meanings.

Agent :  Bank of America, N.A. (including acting through its Canada branch, as the context may require) in its capacity as administrative agent under any of the Loan Documents, or any successor administrative agent.

Agent Indemnitees : Agent and its officers, directors, employees, Affiliates, agents and attorneys.

Agent Professionals : attorneys, accountants, appraisers, auditors, business valuation experts, environmental engineers or consultants, turnaround consultants, and other professionals and experts retained by Agent.

Agreement :  as defined in the preamble to this Agreement.

Agreement Currency : as defined in Section 11.6.

Alcentra : means Alcentra Capital Corporation, a Maryland corporation.

Alcentra/Triangle Intercreditor Agreement : means the Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, among Agent, Alcentra, Triangle and Integrated, and acknowledged by the Borrowers.

Alcentra/Triangle Debt : means Borrowed Money of certain Borrowers owning to Alcentra and Triangle, pursuant to the terms of the Alcentra/Triangle Loan Agreement.

Alcentra/Triangle Loan Agreement : means that certain Loan and Security Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and among Alcentra, Triangle, and the U.S. Borrowers, as the same may from time to time be amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented, or otherwise modified, in each case, in accordance with the terms of the Alcentra/Triangle Intercreditor Agreement.

Allocable Amount : as defined in Section 5.13.1(c).

Allowable Add-Backs : means the following expenses associated with any Permitted Acquisition to the extent: (a) such expenses are incurred no later than 90 days after the consummation or abandonment of such Permitted Acquisition (or such longer period as agreed to by Agent in its sole discretion), and (b) Borrower Agent has provided Agent with reasonably satisfactory written detail of all such expenses: (i) transaction costs (which include legal, accounting and due diligence costs), (ii) severance costs (which include medical, unemployment and other costs related to staff reductions), (iii) relocation costs, and (iv) restructuring costs (including lease obligations) in response  to FAS-141R up to $5,000,000 for the transaction contemplated under the Acquisition Agreement and up to $1,500,000 for each subsequent such Permitted Acquisition.  Subject to the foregoing conditions, the foregoing expenses will be allowed in the month the expense occurs as long as that cost remains in a trailing twelve-month calculation.

Anti-Terrorism Laws :  any laws relating to terrorism or money laundering, including the Patriot Act and the Proceeds of Crime Act.

Applicable Law : all laws, rules, regulations and governmental guidelines applicable to the Person, conduct, transaction, agreement or matter in question, including all applicable statutory law, common law and equitable principles, and all provisions of constitutions, treaties, statutes, rules, regulations, orders, orders-in-council and decrees of Governmental Authorities.

Applicable Lenders :  with respect to: (a) the U.S. Borrowers, the U.S. Lenders and (b) the Canadian Borrowers, the Canadian Lenders.

2


 

Applicable Margin : with respect to any Type of Loan, the respective margin set forth in the grid below, as determined by the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for the last Fiscal Quarter:

 

Level

 

Ratio

 

U.S. Base Rate Loans

 

LIBOR Loans

 

Canadian BA Rate Loans

 

Canadian Prime Rate and Canadian Base Rate Loans

I

 

≤ 1.25 to 1.00

 

0.50%

 

2.25%

 

2.25%

 

0.50%

II

 

˃ 1.25 to 1.00 but ≤ 1.50 to 1.00

 

0.25%

 

2.00%

 

2.00%

 

0.25%

III

 

˃ 1.50 to 1.00 but ≤ 1.75 to 1.00

 

0.00%

 

1.75%

 

1.75%

 

0.00%

IV

 

˃ 1.75

 

0.00%

 

1.50%

 

1.50%

 

0.00%

Until the first day of the calendar month following the receipt by Agent of financial statements of Parent for the Fiscal Quarter ending June 30, 2015, margins shall be determined as if Level II were applicable.  Thereafter, the margins shall be subject to increase or decrease upon receipt by Agent pursuant to Section 10.1.2 of the financial statements and corresponding Compliance Certificate for the last Fiscal Quarter, which change shall be effective on the first day of the calendar month following receipt.  If, by the first day of a month, any financial statement or Compliance Certificate due in the preceding month has not been received, then, at the option of Agent, the margins shall be determined as if Level I were applicable, from such day until the first day of the calendar month following actual receipt.

Approved Fund : any Person (other than a natural Person) engaged in making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in commercial loans in its ordinary course of activities.

Approved Jurisdictions : France, Germany, Italy, Belgium, Netherlands, Luxembourg, United Kingdom, Ireland, Denmark, Spain, Canada, Portugal, Greece, Norway, Sweden, Finland, Hong Kong, Singapore, Australia and New Zealand.

Asset Disposition : a sale, lease, license, consignment, transfer or other disposition of Property of an Obligor, including a disposition of Property in connection with a sale-leaseback transaction or synthetic lease.

Assignment : an assignment agreement between a Lender and Eligible Assignee, in the form of Exhibit A or otherwise satisfactory to Agent.

Assignment of Claims Act :  Assignment of Claims Act of 1940, 31 U.S.C. § 3727, 41 U.S.C. § 15, as amended.

Availability :  as of any date of determination, the sum of the U.S. Availability plus the Canadian Availability.

Available Currency : (i) in the case of a U.S. Borrower, Dollars and (ii) in the case of the Canadian Borrowers, Dollars or Canadian Dollars.

Bank of America :  Bank of America, N.A., a national banking association, and its successors and assigns.

Bank of America (Canada) :  Bank of America, N.A. (acting through its Canada branch), and its successors and assigns.

Bank of America Indemnitees :  Bank of America and its officers, directors, employees, Affiliates, branches, agents and attorneys.

Bank Product : any of the following products, services or facilities extended to any Obligor or Subsidiary by a Lender or any of its Affiliates: (a) Cash Management Services; (b) products under Hedging Agreements; (c) commercial credit card and merchant card services; (d) leases and other banking products or services as may be requested by any Borrower or Subsidiary, other than Letters of Credit (except as described in clause (e) hereof); and (e) letters of credit existing on the date hereof and issued by Bank of Montreal having an aggregate face amount of $265,000.

Base Rate Loan : a U.S. Base Rate Loan or a Canadian Base Rate Loan, as applicable.

Board of Governors : the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.

3


 

Borrowed Money : with respect to any Obligor, without duplication, its (a) Debt that (i) arises from the lending of money by any Person to such Obligor, (ii) is evidenced by notes, drafts, bonds, debentures, credit documents or similar instruments, (iii) accrues interest or is a type upon which interest charges are customarily paid (excluding trade payables owing in the Ordinary Course of Business), or (iv) was issued or assumed as full or partial payment for Property; (b) Capital Leases; (c) reimbursement obligations with respect to letters of credit; and (d) guaranties of any Debt of the foregoing types owing by another Person.

Borrower Agent : as defined in Section 4.4.

Borrower Group :  a group consisting of (i) the U.S. Borrowers or (ii) the Canadian Borrowers, as the context requires.

Borrower Materials : Borrowing Base Reports, Compliance Certificates and other information, reports, financial statements and other materials delivered by Borrowers hereunder, as well as other Reports and information provided by Agent to Lenders.

Borrowers :  as defined in the preamble to this Agreement.

Borrowing : a group of Loans of one Type that are made on the same day or are converted into Loans of one Type on the same day.

Borrowing Base :  the Canadian Borrowing Base and/or the U.S. Borrowing Base, as the context requires.

Borrowing Base Certificate :  a U.S. Borrowing Base Certificate or a Canadian Borrowing Base Certificate, as applicable.

Business Day : (a) any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks are authorized to close under the laws of, or are in fact closed in, Texas and California, and (b) if such day relates to: (i) a LIBOR Loan, any such day on which dealings in deposits in the relevant applicable currency of that LIBOR Loan are conducted between banks in the London interbank Eurodollar market or (ii) a Canadian Revolver Loan, any such day on which banks in Toronto, Ontario, Canada are open for the transaction of banking business.

Calculation Date :  as defined in Section 5.14 .

CAM :  as defined in Section 14.13(a)(i) .

CAM Exchange :  as defined in Section 14.13(a)(ii) .

CAM Exchange Date :  as defined in Section 14.13(a)(iii) .

CAM Percentage :  as defined in Section 14.13(a)(iv) .

Canadian Accounts Formula Amount :  85% of the Value of Eligible Accounts of a Canadian Borrower; provided , however , that such percentages shall be reduced by 1.0% for each percentage point (or portion thereof) that the Canadian Dilution Percent exceeds 5.0%.

Canadian Availability : as of any date of determination, the Canadian Borrowing Base as of such date of determination minus the aggregate principal amount of all Canadian Revolver Loans outstanding on such date of determination.

Canadian Availability Reserve :  the sum (without duplication) of (a) any deductibles, co-insurance amounts and unpaid premiums relating to Eligible Foreign Agent Accounts of any Canadian Borrower and insured Eligible Accounts of any Canadian Borrower and Eligible Foreign Accounts of a Canadian Borrower; (b) the Canadian LC Reserve; (c) the Canadian Bank Product Reserve; (d) the aggregate amount of liabilities secured by Liens upon Canadian Facility Collateral that are senior to Agent’s Liens (but imposition of any such reserve shall not waive an Event of Default arising therefrom); (e) at any time Canadian Availability is less than the greater of: (i) 20% of the Canadian Borrowing Base, and (ii) $3,000,000, a reserve in the amount of all past due trade payables of Canadian Borrowers and their Subsidiaries; (f) the Canadian Priority Payables Reserve; (g) the Wage Earner Priority Lien Reserve; and (h) such additional reserves, in such amounts and with respect to such matters, as Agent in its Permitted Discretion may elect to impose from time to time with respect to the Canadian Borrowing Base.

4


 

Canadian BA Rate :  with respect to each Interest Period for a Canadian BA Rate Loan, the rate of interest per annum equal to the average rate applicable to Canadian Dollar Bankers’ Acceptances having an identical or comparable term as the proposed Canadian BA Rate Loan displayed and identified as such on the display referred to as the “CDOR Page” (or any display substituted therefor) of Reuter Monitor Money Rates Service (or any substitute therefor) at or about approximately 10:00 a.m.  Toronto time on such day (or, if such day is not a Business Day, at or about approximately 10:00 a.m. Toronto time on the immediately preceding Business Day), plus five (5) basis points, provided that if such rate does not appear on the CDOR Page at such time on such date, the rate for such date will be the annual discount rate (rounded upward to the nearest whole multiple of 1/100 of 1%) as of 10:00 a.m.  Toronto time on such day at which a Canadian chartered bank listed on Schedule 1 of the Bank Act (Canada) as selected by Agent is then offering to purchase Canadian Dollar Bankers’ Acceptances accepted by it having such specified term (or a term as closely as possible comparable to such specified term), plus five (5) basis points.

Canadian BA Rate Loan :  a Canadian Revolver Loan, or portion thereof, funded in Canadian Dollars and bearing interest calculated by reference to the Canadian BA Rate.

Canadian Bank Product Reserve :  the aggregate amount of reserves established by Agent from time to time in its discretion in respect of Secured Bank Product Obligations owing by the Canadian Domiciled Obligors and their Subsidiaries.

Canadian Base Rate :  for any day, the greatest of (a) the rate of interest in effect for such day as publicly announced from time to time by Bank of America, N.A. (acting through its Canada branch) in Toronto, Ontario as its “base rate” (the “base rate” being a rate set by Bank of America, N.A. (acting through its Canada branch) based on various factors including costs and desired return of Bank of America, N.A. (acting through its Canada branch), general economic conditions and other factors, and used as a reference point for pricing loans in Dollars made at its “base rate”, which may be priced at, above or below such announced rate), (b) the Federal Funds Rate for such day, plus 0.50%; or (c) LIBOR for a 30 day interest period as determined on such day, plus 1.00%.  Any change in the “base rate” announced by Bank of America, N.A. (acting through its Canada branch) shall take effect at the opening of business on the day specified in the public announcement of such change.  Each interest rate based upon the Canadian Base Rate shall be adjusted simultaneously with any change in the “base rate”.  In the event that Bank of America, N.A. (acting through its Canada branch) (including any successor or assignee) does not at any time publicly announce a “base rate”, then “Canadian Base Rate” shall mean the “base rate” publicly announced by a Canadian chartered bank listed on Schedule 1 of the Bank Act (Canada) selected by Agent.

Canadian Base Rate Loan :  a Canadian Revolver Loan, or portion thereof, funded in Dollars and bearing interest calculated by reference to the Canadian Base Rate.

Canadian Borrowers : as defined in the preamble to this Agreement.

Canadian Borrowing Base : on any date of determination, an amount equal to the lesser of (a) the Maximum Canadian Facility Amount, minus the Canadian LC Reserve; or (b) the sum of the Canadian Accounts Formula Amount, minus the Canadian Availability Reserve.

Canadian Borrowing Base Certificate :  a certificate, in form and substance satisfactory to Agent, by which the Canadian Borrowers certify calculations of the Canadian Borrowing Base.

Canadian Cash Collateral Account :  a demand deposit, money market or other account established by Agent at Bank of America (Canada) or such other financial institution as Agent may select in its discretion, which account shall be for the benefit of the Canadian Facility Secured Parties and shall be subject to Agent’s Liens securing the Canadian Facility Obligations.

Canadian Dilution Percent : the percent, for any period determined by Agent, equal to (a) bad debt write-downs or write-offs, discounts, returns, promotions, credits, credit memos and other dilutive items with respect to Accounts of the Canadian Borrowers, divided by (b) gross sales of the Canadian Borrowers.

Canadian Dollars or Cdn$ :  the lawful currency of Canada.

Canadian Domiciled Obligor :  each Canadian Subsidiary which is at any time an Obligor, and “Canadian Domiciled Obligors” means all such Persons, collectively.

Canadian Dominion Account :  a special account established by the Canadian Borrowers at Bank of America (Canada) or another bank acceptable to Agent, over which Agent has exclusive control (unless otherwise agreed to by Agent from time to time in its sole discretion) for withdrawal purposes.

5


 

Canadian Employee Benefits Legislation :  the PBA, the Employment Pensions Plan Act (Alberta), Pension Benefits Standards Act (British Columbia), the Supplemental Pension Plans Act (Québec) and any Canadian federal, provincial or local counterparts or equivalents, in each case, as applicable.

Canadian Employee Plan :  any payroll practice and other employee benefit plan, policy, program, agreement or arrangement, whether oral or written, formal or informal, funded or unfunded, insured or uninsured, providing employee benefits, including retirement, pension, profit sharing, employment, individual consultant or other compensation agreement, collective bargaining agreement, bonus or other incentive compensation, retention, stock purchase, equity or equity-based compensation, deferred compensation, change in control, severance, sick leave, vacation, loans, salary continuation, hospitalization, health, life insurance, educational assistance or other fringe benefit or perquisite plan, policy, agreement which is or was sponsored, maintained or contributed to by, or required to be contributed to by, a Canadian Domiciled Obligor, or with respect to which a Canadian Domiciled Obligor has or could have any obligation or liability, contingent or otherwise.

Canadian Facility Collateral :  all Collateral that now or hereafter secures (or is intended to secure) any of the Canadian Facility Obligations, including Property of each Canadian Domiciled Obligor and each U.S. Domiciled Obligor.

Canadian Facility Guarantee :  each guarantee agreement (including this Agreement) at any time executed by a Canadian Facility Guarantor in favor of Agent guaranteeing all or any portion of the Canadian Facility Obligations.

Canadian Facility Guarantor :  Parent, each Canadian Subsidiary, each U.S. Subsidiary, and each other Person (if any) who guarantees payment and performance of any Canadian Facility Obligations.

Canadian Facility Obligations :  all Obligations of the Canadian Facility Obligors (excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, the Obligations of the U.S. Domiciled Obligors as guarantors of any U.S. Facility Obligations).

Canadian Facility Obligor :  each Canadian Borrower or any Canadian Facility Guarantor, and “ Canadian Facility Obligors ” means all of such Persons, collectively.

Canadian Facility Secured Parties :  the Agent, the Canadian Issuing Bank, the Canadian Lenders and the Secured Bank Product Providers who provide Bank Products to the Canadian Facility Obligors and their Subsidiaries.

Canadian Issuing Bank :  Bank of America (Canada) or an Affiliate of Bank of America (Canada).

Canadian LC Obligations :  the sum (without duplication) of (a) all amounts owing by any Canadian Borrower for any drawings under Letters of Credit; (b) the stated amount of all outstanding Letters of Credit issued for the account of any Canadian Borrower, which if such Letter of Credit is denominated in a currency other than Canadian Dollars or Dollars, may be stated by Agent (at its option) in Canadian Dollars or Dollars calculated at the Spot Rate; and (c) all fees and other amounts owing with respect to Letters of Credit issued for the account of the Canadian Borrowers.

Canadian LC Reserve :  the aggregate of all Canadian LC Obligations, other than those that have been Cash Collateralized.

Canadian Lenders :  Bank of America (Canada) and each other Lender that has issued a Canadian Revolver Commitment (provided that such Person or an Affiliate of such Person also has a U.S. Revolver Commitment).

Canadian Letter of Credit Subline :  $1,000,000.

Canadian Letters of Credit :  any standby or documentary letter of credit issued by the Canadian Issuing Bank for the account of a Canadian Borrower, or any indemnity, guarantee, exposure transmittal memorandum or similar form of credit support issued by Agent or the Canadian Issuing Bank for the benefit of a Canadian Borrower.

Canadian Multi-Employer Plan :  each multi-employer plan, within the meaning of the Canadian Employee Benefits Legislation.

Canadian Overadvance :  as defined in Section 2.1.4.

Canadian Overadvance Loan :  a Canadian Revolver Loan made to any Canadian Borrower when a Canadian Overadvance exists or is caused by the funding thereof.

6


 

Canadian Overnight Rate :  the Bank of Canada overnight rate, which is the rate of interest charged by the Bank of Canada on one-day loans to financial institutions, for such day.

Canadian Pension Plan :  a “registered pension plan,” as defined in the Income Tax Act (Canada) and any other pension plan maintained or contributed to by, or to which there is or may be an obligation to contribute by, any Obligor in respect of its Canadian employees or former employees, excluding, for greater certainty, a Canadian Multi-Employer Plan.

Canadian Prime Rate :  on any date, the per annum rate of interest equal to the greatest of (a) the rate of interest in effect for such day or so designated from time to time by Bank of America (acting through its Canada branch) as its “prime rate” for commercial loans made by it in Canada in Canadian Dollars, such rate being a reference rate and not necessarily representing the lowest or best rate being charged to any customer; (b) the Canadian Overnight Rate for such day, plus 0.50%; or (c) the Canadian BA Rate for a 30-day interest period as determined on such day plus 1.00%.  Any change in such rate announced by Bank of America (acting through its Canada branch) shall take effect at the opening of business on the day specified in the public announcement thereof.

Canadian Prime Rate Loan :  a Canadian Revolver Loan, or portion thereof, funded in Canadian Dollars and bearing interest calculated by reference to the Canadian Prime Rate.

Canadian Priority Payables Reserve : on any date of determination, a reserve in such amount as Agent may determine, in its Permitted Discretion, with respect to any Canadian Domiciled Obligor which reflects (i) amounts past due and owing by such Person, (ii) the accrued amount(s) such Person has an obligation to remit to a Governmental Authority or other Person pursuant to any Applicable Law in respect of payroll tax deductions, employment insurance premiums, amounts owing for vacation pay, wages, workers’ compensation, goods and services taxes, sales taxes, harmonized sales taxes, municipal taxes, workers’ compensation, Quebec corporate taxes, and pension fund obligations, (iii) amounts, if any, required to be held in trust for any operator or other Person pursuant to or in relation to section 191.0.1(3) (the “ HTA Trust Requirement ”) of the Highway Traffic Act (Ontario) (the “ HTA ”) or other similar Applicable Law but only to the extent and for the time that the HTA Trust Requirement or other similar Applicable Law may apply to such Canadian Domiciled Obligor, and (iv) any other unpaid or unremitted amounts by any Canadian Domiciled Obligor which may give rise to a Lien under Applicable Law which ranks or is capable of ranking in priority to (or pari passu with) the Lien of Agent.  For greater certainty, it is acknowledged and agreed that, as of the Closing Date, the HTA Trust Requirement does not apply to means of carriage other than by commercial motor vehicle (as such term is defined in the HTA), including carriage by air, rail or waterway.

Canadian Reimbursement Date :  as defined in Section 2.4.2 .

Canadian Reimbursed Foreign Currency : as defined in Section 2.4.2 .

Canadian Required Lenders :  two or more unaffiliated Canadian Lenders (subject to Section 4.2 ) having (a) Canadian Revolver Commitments in excess of 50% of the aggregate Canadian Revolver Commitments; and (b) if the Canadian Revolver Commitments have terminated, Canadian Revolver Loans and Canadian LC Obligations in excess of 50% of all outstanding Canadian Revolver Loans and Canadian LC Obligations; provided, however, that the Canadian Revolver Commitments and Canadian Revolver Loans of any Defaulting Lender shall be excluded from such calculation.

Canadian Revolver Commitment :  for any Canadian Lender, its obligation to make Canadian Revolver Loans and to participate in Canadian LC Obligations in the applicable Available Currencies up to the maximum principal amount shown on Schedule 1.1 , or as hereafter determined pursuant to each Assignment to which it is a party, as such Canadian Revolver Commitment may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with the provisions of Sections 2.1.3 or 11.2 .  “ Canadian Revolver Commitments ” means the aggregate amount of such commitments of all Canadian Lenders.

Canadian Revolver Commitment Termination Date :  the earliest of (a) the U.S. Revolver Commitment Termination Date (without regard to the reason therefor), (b) the date on which the Borrower Agent terminates or reduces to zero all of the Canadian Revolver Commitments pursuant to Section 2.1.3 , and (c) the date on which the Canadian Revolver Commitments are terminated pursuant to Section 11.2 .

Canadian Revolver Exposure :  on any date, an amount equal to the sum of the Dollar Equivalent of the Canadian Revolver Loans outstanding on such date plus the Canadian LC Obligations on such date.

Canadian Revolver Loan :  a Revolver Loan made by Canadian Lenders to a Canadian Borrower pursuant to Section 2.1.1(b) , which Revolver Loan shall, if denominated in Canadian Dollars, be either a Canadian BA Rate Loan or a Canadian Prime Rate Loan and, if denominated in Dollars, shall be either a Canadian Base Rate Loan or a LIBOR Loan, in each case as selected by the Borrower Agent, and any Canadian Swingline Loan, Canadian Overadvance Loan or Protective Advance made to or owed by the Canadian Borrowers.

7


 

Canadian Security Agreement :  each (a) general security agreement, security agreement, deed of hypothec, pledge agreement, mortgage or similar agreement pursuant to which any Canadian Domiciled Obligor grants to Agent, for the benefit of the Canadian Facility Secured Parties, Liens upon its Property as security for the Canadian Facility Obligations or (b) security agreement, deed of hypothec, pledge agreement, mortgage or similar agreement pursuant to which any U.S. Domiciled Obligor grants to Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, Liens on its Property located in Canada or otherwise subject to Canadian law as security for the Obligations.

Canadian Subsidiary :  a Subsidiary of Parent incorporated or organized under the laws of Canada or any province or territory of Canada.

Canadian Swingline Loan :  any Borrowing of Canadian Base Rate Loans or Canadian Prime Rate Loans, as applicable, funded with Agent’s funds, until such Borrowing is settled among the Canadian Lenders or repaid by the Canadian Borrowers.

Capital Expenditures : all liabilities incurred or expenditures made by a Borrower or Subsidiary for the acquisition of fixed assets, or any improvements, replacements, substitutions or additions thereto with a useful life of more than one year.

Capital Lease : any lease that is required to be capitalized for financial reporting purposes in accordance with GAAP.

Cash Collateral : cash, and any interest or other income earned thereon, that is delivered to Agent to Cash Collateralize any Obligations.

Cash Collateral Account : the U.S. Cash Collateral Account and/or the Canadian Cash Collateral Account, as the context may require.

Cash Collateralize : the delivery of cash to Agent, as security for the payment of Obligations, in an amount equal to (a) with respect to LC Obligations, 105% of the aggregate LC Obligations, and (b) with respect to any inchoate, contingent or other Obligations (including Obligations arising under Bank Products), Agent’s good faith estimate of the amount that is due or could become due, including all fees and other amounts relating to such Obligations.  “ Cash Collateralization ” has a correlative meaning.

Cash Equivalents : (a) marketable obligations issued or unconditionally guaranteed by, and backed by the full faith and credit of, the United States or Canadian government, maturing within 12 months of the date of acquisition; (b) certificates of deposit, time deposits and bankers’ acceptances maturing within 12 months of the date of acquisition, and overnight bank deposits, in each case which are issued by Bank of America or a commercial bank organized under the laws of the United States or any state or district of the United States, Canada (or any province or territory of Canada) rated A-1 (or better) by S&P or P-1 (or better) by Moody’s at the time of acquisition, and (unless issued by a Lender) not subject to offset rights; (c) repurchase obligations with a term of not more than 30 days for underlying investments of the types described in clauses (a) and (b) entered into with any bank described in clause (b); (d) commercial paper issued by Bank of America or rated A-1 (or better) by S&P or P-1 (or better) by Moody’s, and maturing within nine months of the date of acquisition; and (e) shares of any money market fund that has substantially all of its assets invested continuously in the types of investments referred to above, has net assets of at least $500,000,000 and has the highest rating obtainable from either Moody’s or S&P.

Cash Management Services : any services provided from time to time by any Lender or any of its Affiliates to any Obligor or Subsidiary in connection with operating, collections, payroll, trust, or other depository or disbursement accounts, including automated clearinghouse, e-payable, electronic funds transfer, wire transfer, controlled disbursement, overdraft, depository, information reporting, lockbox and stop payment services.

CERCLA : the Comprehensive Environmental Response Compensation and Liability Act (42 U.S.C. § 9601 et seq .).

Change in Law : the occurrence, after the date hereof, of (a) the adoption, taking effect or phasing in of any law, rule, regulation or treaty; (b) any change in any law, rule, regulation or treaty or in the administration, interpretation or application thereof; or (c) the making, issuance or application of any request, guideline, requirement or directive (whether or not having the force of law) by any Governmental Authority; provided , however , that “Change in Law” shall include, regardless of the date enacted, adopted or issued, all requests, rules, guidelines, requirements or directives (i) under or relating to the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, or (ii) promulgated pursuant to Basel III by the Bank for International Settlements, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (or any similar authority) or any other Governmental Authority.

8


 

Change of Control : (a) Parent ceases to own and control, beneficially and of record, directly or indirectly, all Equity Interests in all other Obligors (other than Radiant Logistics Partners LLC); (b) Parent and Bohn H. Crain (or his direct descendants) cease to own and control, beneficially and of record, directly or indirectly, all Equity Interests in Radiant Logistics Partners LLC; (c) any Person or group (within the meaning of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission thereunder as in effect on the date hereof) acquires ownership, directly or indirectly, beneficially or of record, of Equity Interests representing more of the aggregate ordinary voting power represented by the issued and outstanding Equity Interests of Parent than owned by Bohn H. Crain; (d) a change in the majority of directors of Parent during any 24 month period, unless approved by the majority of directors serving at the beginning of such period; (e) the sale or transfer of all or substantially all of a Borrower’s assets, except to another Borrower or (f) any transaction or series of transactions the results of which are that Equity Interests of the Parent cease to be registered under Section 12(g) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

Claims : all claims, liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, judgments, proceedings, interest, costs and expenses of any kind (including remedial response costs, reasonable attorneys’ fees and Extraordinary Expenses) at any time (including after Full Payment of the Obligations or replacement of Agent or any Lender) incurred by any Indemnitee or asserted against any Indemnitee by any Obligor or other Person, in any way relating to (a) any Loans, Letters of Credit, Loan Documents, or the use thereof or transactions relating thereto, (b) any action taken or omitted in connection with any Loan Documents, (c) the existence or perfection of any Liens, or realization upon any Collateral, (d) exercise of any rights or remedies under any Loan Documents or Applicable Law, or (e) failure by any Obligor to perform or observe any terms of any Loan Document, in each case including all costs and expenses relating to any investigation, litigation, arbitration or other proceeding (including an Insolvency Proceeding or appellate proceedings), whether or not the applicable Indemnitee is a party thereto.

Closing Date : as defined in Section 6.1 .

Code : the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.

Collateral : all Property described in Section 7.1 , all Property described in any Security Documents as security for any Obligations, and all other Property that now or hereafter secures (or is intended to secure) any Obligations.

Commitment : for any Lender, the aggregate amount of such Lender’s U.S. Revolver Commitment and Canadian Revolver Commitment.  “ Commitments ” means the aggregate amount of all U.S. Revolver Commitments and Canadian Revolver Commitments.

Commodity Exchange Act :  the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. § 1 et seq.).

Compliance Certificate : a certificate, in form and substance satisfactory to Agent, by which Borrowers certify compliance with Section 10.3 , and calculate the applicable Level for the Applicable Margin.

Connection Income Taxes : Other Connection Taxes that are imposed on or measured by net income (however denominated), or are franchise or branch profits Taxes.

Contingent Obligation : any obligation of a Person arising from a guaranty, indemnity or other assurance of payment or performance of any Debt, lease, dividend or other obligation (“ primary obligations ”) of another obligor (“ primary obligor ”) in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, including any obligation of such Person under any (a) guaranty, endorsement, co-making or sale with recourse of an obligation of a primary obligor; (b) obligation to make take-or-pay or similar payments regardless of nonperformance by any other party to an agreement; and (c) arrangement (i) to purchase any primary obligation or security therefor, (ii) to supply funds for the purchase or payment of any primary obligation, (iii) to maintain or assure working capital, equity capital, net worth or solvency of the primary obligor, (iv) to purchase Property or services for the purpose of assuring the ability of the primary obligor to perform a primary obligation, or (v) otherwise to assure or hold harmless the holder of any primary obligation against loss in respect thereof.  The amount of any Contingent Obligation shall be deemed to be the stated or determinable amount of the primary obligation (or, if less, the maximum amount for which such Person may be liable under the instrument evidencing the Contingent Obligation) or, if not stated or determinable, the maximum reasonably anticipated liability with respect thereto.

Credit Party :  Agent, a Lender or an Issuing Bank; and “ Credit Parties ” means Agent, Lenders and Issuing Banks.

Creditor Representative :  under any Applicable Law, a receiver, interim receiver, receiver and manager, trustee (including any trustee in bankruptcy), custodian, conservator, administrator, examiner, sheriff, monitor, assignee, liquidator, provisional liquidator, sequestrator or similar officer or fiduciary.

CWA : the Clean Water Act (33 U.S.C. §§ 1251 et seq .).

9


 

Debt : as applied to any Person, without duplication, (a) all items that would be included as liabilities on a balance sheet in accordance with GAAP, including Capital Leases, but excluding trade payables incurred and being paid in the Ordinary Course of Business; (b) all Contingent Obligations; (c) all reimbursement obligations in connection with letters of credit issued for the account of such Person; and (d) in the case of a Borrower, the Obligations.  The Debt of a Person shall include any recourse Debt of any partnership in which such Person is a general partner or joint venturer.

Default : an event or condition that, with the lapse of time or giving of notice, would constitute an Event of Default.

Default Rate : for any Obligation (including, to the extent permitted by law, interest not paid when due), 2% plus the interest rate otherwise applicable thereto.

Defaulting Lender : any Lender that (a) has failed to comply with its funding obligations hereunder, and such failure is not cured within two Business Days; (b) has notified Agent or any Borrower that such Lender does not intend to comply with its funding obligations hereunder or under any other credit facility, or has made a public statement to that effect; (c) has failed, within three Business Days following request by Agent or any Borrower, to confirm in a manner satisfactory to Agent and Borrowers that such Lender will comply with its funding obligations hereunder; or (d) has, or has a direct or indirect parent company that has, become the subject of an Insolvency Proceeding (including reorganization, liquidation, or appointment of a receiver, custodian, administrator or similar Person by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other regulatory authority); provided, however, that a Lender shall not be a Defaulting Lender solely by virtue of a Governmental Authority’s ownership of an equity interest in such Lender or parent company unless the ownership provides immunity for such Lender from jurisdiction of courts within the United States or from enforcement of judgments or writs of attachment on its assets, or permits such Lender or Governmental Authority to repudiate or otherwise to reject such Lender’s agreements.

Deposit Account :  as defined in the UCC (and/or with respect to any Deposit Account located in Canada, any bank account with a deposit function).

Deposit Account Control Agreements : the Deposit Account control agreements to be executed by each institution maintaining a Deposit Account for an Obligor, in favor of Agent as security for the Obligations.

Designated Jurisdiction : a country or territory that is the subject of a Sanction.

Designated Obligations : as defined in Section 14.13(a)(v) .

Distribution : any declaration or payment of a distribution, interest or dividend on any Equity Interest (other than payment-in-kind); any distribution, advance or repayment of Debt to a holder of Equity Interests; or any purchase, redemption, or other acquisition or retirement for value of any Equity Interest.

Document :  as defined in the UCC (and/or with respect to any Document of a Canadian Subsidiary, a “document of title” as defined in the PPSA).

Dollars : lawful money of the United States.

Dollar Equivalent :  on any date, with respect to any amount denominated in Dollars, such amount in Dollars, and with respect to any stated amount in a currency other than Dollars, the amount of Dollars that Agent determines (which determination shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error) would be necessary to be sold on such date at the applicable Exchange Rate to obtain the stated amount of the other currency.

Dominion Account : with respect to the U.S. Domiciled Obligors, a U.S. Dominion Account and with respect to the Canadian Domiciled Obligors, a Canadian Dominion Account.

EBITDA : determined on a consolidated basis for Borrowers and Subsidiaries, net income, calculated before interest expense, provision for income taxes, depreciation and amortization expense, gains or losses arising from the sale of capital assets, gains arising from the write-up of assets, any extraordinary gains and any non-cash items (including, without limitation, any change in contingent consideration and Equity Credits) plus Allowable Add-Backs (in each case, to the extent included in determining net income) and including operating results for businesses acquired during the first year following acquisition on a basis agreed to by the Agent and the Required Lenders.

10


 

Eligible Account : an Account owing to a Borrower that arises in the Ordinary Course of Business from the sale of goods or rendition of services, is payable in Dollars (or, in the case of: an Account owing to any Canadian Borrower, in Dollars or Canadian Dollars), and is deemed by Agent, in its Permitted Discretion, to be an Eligible Account.  Without limiting the foregoing, no Account shall be an Eligible Account if (a) it is unpaid for more than 60 days after the original due date, or more than 90 days after the original invoice date; (b) 50% or more of the Accounts owing by the Account Debtor are not Eligible Accounts; (c) when aggregated with other Accounts owing by the Account Debtor, it exceeds 10% of the aggregate Eligible Accounts (or such higher percentage as Agent may establish for the Account Debtor from time to time); (d) it does not conform with a covenant or representation herein; (e) it is owing by a creditor or supplier, or is otherwise subject to a potential offset, counterclaim, dispute, deduction, discount, recoupment, reserve, defense, chargeback, credit or allowance (but ineligibility shall be limited to the amount thereof); (f) an Insolvency Proceeding has been commenced by or against the Account Debtor; or the Account Debtor has failed, has suspended or ceased doing business, is liquidating, dissolving or winding up its affairs, is not Solvent, or is subject to any country sanctions program or specially designated nationals list maintained by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Treasury Department or any other applicable Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over the applicable Borrower; or the applicable Borrower is not able to bring suit or enforce remedies against the Account Debtor through judicial process; (g) the Account Debtor is organized or has its principal offices or assets outside the United States or Canada; (h) it is owing by a Governmental Authority, unless the Account Debtor is the United States or any department, agency or instrumentality thereof and the Account has been assigned to Agent in compliance with the federal Assignment of Claims Act or the Account Debtor is the federal government of Canada or any Crown corporation, department, agency or instrumentality of Canada and the applicable Borrower has complied, to the satisfaction of Agent, with the Financial Administration Act or other Applicable Law; provided , however , that in Agent’s discretion from time to time, Agent may waive the requirement for compliance with the federal Assignment of Claims Act for up to $250,000 of Accounts; (i) it is not subject to a duly perfected, first priority Lien in favor of Agent, or is subject to any other Lien; (j) the goods giving rise to it have not been delivered to the Account Debtor, the services giving rise to it have not been accepted by the Account Debtor or have not been finally and fully completed, or it otherwise does not represent a final sale; (k) it is evidenced by Chattel Paper or an Instrument of any kind, or has been reduced to judgment; (l) its payment has been extended or the Account Debtor has made a partial payment; (m) it arises from a sale to an Affiliate, from a sale on a cash-on-delivery, bill-and-hold, sale‑or‑return, sale‑on‑approval, consignment, or other repurchase or return basis, or from a sale for personal, family or household purposes; (n) it represents a progress billing or retainage, or relates to services for which a performance, surety or completion bond or similar assurance has been issued; (o) the Account Debtor is a Foreign Agent; (p) it has not yet been billed to the Account Debtor; (q) Accounts owned or generated by a target acquired in connection with a Permitted Acquisition, until the completion of a field examination with respect to such target satisfactory to Agent; or (r) it includes a billing for interest, fees or late charges, but ineligibility shall be limited to the extent thereof.  In calculating delinquent portions of Accounts under clauses (a) and (b), credit balances more than 90 days old will be excluded.

Eligible Assignee :  a Person that is (i) a Lender or a U.S.-based Affiliate of a Lender, (ii) if such Person is to hold U.S. Facility Obligations, an Approved Fund; (iii) if such Person is to hold Canadian Facility Obligations, an Affiliate of a U.S. Lender; (iv) any other financial institution approved by Agent and Borrower Agent (which approval by Borrower Agent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed), that is organized under the laws of the United States or Canada or any state, province or district thereof, has total assets in excess of $5 billion, extends asset-based lending facilities in its ordinary course of business and whose becoming an assignee would not constitute a prohibited transaction under Section 4975 of the Code or any other Applicable Law; and (v) during any Event of Default, any Person acceptable to Agent in its discretion.

Eligible Foreign Account : an Account owing from an Account Debtor that is organized or has its principal offices or assets outside the United States or Canada, and which: (a) either (i) the Account Debtor is located in an Approved Jurisdiction (other than Canada) or is otherwise satisfactory to Agent in its sole discretion, or (ii) the Account is supported by a letter of credit (delivered to and directly drawable by Agent) or credit insurance satisfactory in all respects to Agent; and (b) otherwise satisfies the criteria for Eligible Accounts (other than due to the operation of clause (g) of the definition of Eligible Accounts).

Eligible Foreign Agent Account : an Account owing from a Foreign Agent and which: (a)  the Foreign Agent is a member of World Cargo Alliance, WPA, GLN and others approved by Agent in its sole discretion, and (b) otherwise satisfies the criteria for Eligible Accounts (other than due to the operation of clauses (g) or (o) of the definition of Eligible Accounts).

Eligible Unbilled Account : an Account for which an invoice has not yet been issued by a Borrower to the applicable Account Debtor, but which otherwise satisfies the criteria for Eligible Accounts (other than due to the operation of clause (p) of the definition of Eligible Accounts), so long as an invoice is issued therefor within: (i) in the case of shipments in the United States and internationally by air, 30 days of the date of shipment, and (ii) in the case of shipments internationally by water, 45 days of the date of shipment.

Enforcement Action : any action to enforce any Obligations or Loan Documents or to realize upon any Collateral (whether by judicial action, self-help, notification of Account Debtors, exercise of setoff or recoupment, credit bid, or otherwise).

11


 

Environmental Laws : all Applicable Laws (including all programs, permits and guidance promulgated by regulatory agencies), relating to public health (but excluding occupational safety and health, to the extent regulated by OSHA) or the protection or pollution of the environment, including CERCLA, RCRA, CWA, and similar (i) federal, provincial and territorial Applicable Laws of Canada and (ii) Applicable Laws of foreign jurisdictions.

Environmental Notice : a notice (whether written or oral) from any Governmental Authority or other Person of any possible noncompliance with, investigation of a possible violation of, litigation relating to, or potential fine or liability under any Environmental Law, or with respect to any Environmental Release, environmental pollution or hazardous materials, including any complaint, summons, citation, order, claim, demand or request for correction, remediation or otherwise.

Environmental Release : a release as defined in CERCLA or under any other Environmental Law.

Equity Credits : for any period, the sum of expenses incurred by Borrowers in the ordinary course of business in such period which are paid through the issuance of common stock (or options to purchase common stock) in Parent in such period.

Equity Interest : the interest of any (a) shareholder in a corporation; (b) partner in a partnership (whether general, limited, limited liability or joint venture); (c) member in a limited liability company; or (d) other Person having any other form of equity security or ownership interest.

ERISA : the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974.

ERISA Affiliate : any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) under common control with an Obligor within the meaning of Section 414(b) or (c) of the Code (and Sections 414(m) and (o) of the Code for purposes of provisions relating to Section 412 of the Code).

ERISA Event : (a) a Reportable Event with respect to a Pension Plan; (b) a withdrawal by any Obligor or ERISA Affiliate from a Pension Plan subject to Section 4063 of ERISA during a plan year in which it was a substantial employer (as defined in Section 4001(a)(2) of ERISA) or a cessation of operations that is treated as such a withdrawal under Section 4062(e) of ERISA; (c) a complete or partial withdrawal by any Obligor or ERISA Affiliate from a Multiemployer Plan or notification that a Multiemployer Plan is in reorganization; (d) the filing of a notice of intent to terminate, the treatment of a Plan amendment as a termination under Section 4041 or 4041A of ERISA, or the commencement of proceedings by the PBGC to terminate a Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan; (e) the determination that any Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan is considered an at risk plan or a plan in critical or endangered status under the Code, ERISA or the Pension Protection Act of 2006; (f) an event or condition which constitutes grounds under Section 4042 of ERISA for the termination of, or the appointment of a trustee to administer, any Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan; or (g) the imposition of any liability under Title IV of ERISA, other than for PBGC premiums due but not delinquent under Section 4007 of ERISA, upon any Obligor or ERISA Affiliate.

Event of Default : as defined in Section 11.1 .

Excess Amount : as defined in Section 5.14 .

Exchange Rate :  on any date of determination, with respect to Canadian Dollars or another foreign currency in relation to Dollars, the Spot Rate for Canadian Dollars or such other foreign currency, as applicable.

Excluded Swap Obligation : with respect to an Obligor, each Swap Obligation as to which, and only to the extent that, such Obligor’s guaranty of or grant of a Lien as security for such Swap Obligation is or becomes illegal under the Commodity Exchange Act because the Obligor does not constitute an “eligible contract participant” as defined in the act (determined after giving effect to any keepwell, support or other agreement for the benefit of such Obligor and all guarantees of Swap Obligations by other Obligors) when such guaranty or grant of Lien becomes effective with respect to the Swap Obligation.  If a Hedging Agreement governs more than one Swap Obligation, only the Swap Obligation(s) or portions thereof described in the foregoing sentence shall be Excluded Swap Obligation(s) for the applicable Obligor.

12


 

Excluded Tax : (a) Taxes imposed on or measured by a Recipient’s net income (however denominated), franchise Taxes and branch profits Taxes (i) as a result of such Recipient being organized under the laws of, or having its principal office or applicable Lending Office located in, the jurisdiction imposing such Tax, or (ii) constituting Other Connection Taxes; (b) (i) U.S. federal withholding Taxes imposed on amounts payable to or for the account of a U.S. Lender with respect to its interest in a U.S. Revolver Loan or U.S. Revolver Commitment pursuant to a law in effect when the U.S. Lender acquires such interest (except pursuant to an assignment request by Borrower Agent under Section 13.4 ) or changes its Lending Office, unless the Taxes were payable to its assignor immediately prior to such assignment or to the Lender immediately prior to its change in Lending Office and (ii) Canadian federal withholding Taxes imposed on amounts payable to or for the account of a Canadian Lender with respect to its interest in a Canadian  Revolver Loan or Canadian Revolver Commitment pursuant to a law in effect when the Canadian Lender acquires such interest (except pursuant to an assignment request by Borrower Agent under Section 13.4 ) or changes its Lending Office, unless the Taxes were payable to its assignor immediately prior to such assignment or to the Lender immediately prior to its change in Lending Office; (c) Taxes attributable to a Recipient’s failure to comply with Section 5.10 ; and (d) U.S. federal withholding Taxes imposed pursuant to FATCA and any Tax arising from a Secured Party’s failure to properly comply with such Secured Party’s obligations imposed under the Canada-United States Enhanced Tax Information Exchange Agreement Implementation Act (Canada) or the similar provisions of legislation of any other jurisdiction that has entered into an agreement with the United States of America to provide for the implementation of FATCA-based reporting in that jurisdiction.  In no event shall “Excluded Taxes” include any withholding Tax imposed on amounts paid by or on behalf of a non-U.S. person Obligor to a Recipient that has complied with Section 5.12.2 .

Existing Letters of Credit : as defined in Section 2.3.1(e) .

Extraordinary Expenses : all costs, expenses or advances that Agent or any Lender may incur during a Default or Event of Default, or during the pendency of an Insolvency Proceeding of an Obligor, including those relating to (a) any audit, inspection, repossession, storage, repair, appraisal, insurance, manufacture, preparation or advertising for sale, sale, collection, or other preservation of or realization upon any Collateral; (b) any action, arbitration or other proceeding (whether instituted by or against Agent, any Lender, any Obligor, any representative of creditors of an Obligor or any other Person) in any way relating to any Collateral (including the validity, perfection, priority or avoidability of Agent’s Liens with respect to any Collateral), Loan Documents, Letters of Credit or Obligations, including any lender liability or other Claims; (c) the exercise, protection or enforcement of any rights or remedies of Agent or any Lender in, or the monitoring of, any Insolvency Proceeding; (d) settlement or satisfaction of any taxes, charges or Liens with respect to any Collateral; (e) any Enforcement Action; (f) negotiation and documentation of any modification, waiver, workout, restructuring or forbearance with respect to any Loan Documents or Obligations; and (g) Protective Advances.  Such costs, expenses and advances include transfer fees, Other Taxes, storage fees, insurance costs, permit fees, utility reservation and standby fees, legal fees, appraisal fees, brokers’ fees and commissions, auctioneers’ fees and commissions, accountants’ fees, environmental study fees, wages and salaries paid to employees of any Obligor or independent contractors in liquidating any Collateral, and travel expenses.

Facility Termination Date : the earliest to occur of (a) August 9, 2018; (b) the date on which Borrowers terminate the Revolver Commitments pursuant to Section 2.1.3 ; or (c) the date on which the Revolver Commitments are terminated pursuant to Section 11.2 .

FATCA : Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code (including any amended or successor version if substantively comparable and not materially more onerous to comply with), any current or future regulations or official interpretations thereof and any agreements entered into pursuant to Section 1471 (b) (1) of the Code and any fiscal or regulatory legislation, rules or official practices adopted pursuant to any published intergovernmental agreement entered into in connection with the implementation of such Sections of the Code.

Federal Funds Rate : (a) the weighted average of interest rates on overnight federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System arranged by federal funds brokers on the applicable Business Day (or on the preceding Business Day, if the applicable day is not a Business Day), as published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York on the next Business Day; or (b) if no such rate is published on the next Business Day, the average rate (rounded up, if necessary, to the nearest 1/8 of 1%) charged to Bank of America on the applicable day on such transactions, as determined by Agent.

Financial Administration Act :  the Financial Administration Act (Canada) and all regulations and schedules thereunder.

Fiscal Quarter : each period of three months, commencing on the first day of a Fiscal Year.

Fiscal Year : the fiscal year of Borrowers and Subsidiaries for accounting and tax purposes, ending on June 30 of each year.

13


 

Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio : the ratio, for any period, determined on a consolidated basis for Borrowers and Subsidiaries for such period, of (a) EBITDA minus Capital Expenditures (except those financed with Borrowed Money other than Revolver Loans) and cash taxes paid, to (b) Fixed Charges.

Fixed Charges : the sum of interest expense (other than payment-in-kind), principal payments made on Borrowed Money (including on account of any earn-outs), and Distributions made (other than Distributions between Borrowers to the extent permitted hereunder).

FLSA : the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938.

Foreign Agent : a logistics company which is organized or has its principal offices or assets outside the United States or Canada.

Foreign Lender :  any Lender that is (a) in the case of the U.S. Borrowers, organized under the laws of a jurisdiction other than the laws of the United States, or any state or district thereof and (b) in the case of the Canadian Borrowers, resident or organized under the laws of a jurisdiction other than Canada.

Foreign Plan :  any employee benefit plan or arrangement (a) maintained or contributed to by any Obligor or Subsidiary that is not subject to the laws of the United States or Canada; or (b) mandated by a government other than the United States or Canada for employees of any Obligor or Subsidiary.

Foreign Subsidiary : a Subsidiary that is a “controlled foreign corporation” under Section 957 of the Code, such that a guaranty by such Subsidiary of the Obligations or a Lien on the assets of such Subsidiary to secure the Obligations would result in material tax liability to Borrowers.

Fronting Exposure :  a Defaulting Lender’s Pro Rata share of U.S. LC Obligations, Canadian LC Obligations, U.S. Swingline Loans or Canadian Swingline Loans, as applicable, except to the extent allocated to other Lenders under Section 4.2 .

FSCO :  the Financial Services Commission of Ontario or like body in any other province or territory of Canada and any other Governmental Authority succeeding to the functions thereof.

Full Payment : with respect to any Obligations, (a) the full and indefeasible cash payment thereof in the applicable currency required hereunder, including any interest, fees and other charges accruing during an Insolvency Proceeding (whether or not allowed in the proceeding); (b) if such Obligations are LC Obligations or inchoate or contingent in nature, Cash Collateralization thereof (or delivery of a standby letter of credit acceptable to Agent in its discretion, in the amount of required Cash Collateral); and (c) a release of any Claims of Obligors against Agent, Issuing Banks or any Lender arising on or before the payment date.  The Revolver Loans shall not be deemed to have been paid in full until all Commitments have expired or been terminated.

GAAP : generally accepted accounting principles in effect in the United States from time to time or generally accepted accounting principles in effect in Canada from time to time as approved by the Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants, as applicable.

General Intangibles :  as defined in the UCC (and/or with respect to any General Intangible of a Canadian Subsidiary, an “intangible” as defined in the PPSA).

Governmental Approvals : all authorizations, consents, approvals, licenses and exemptions of, registrations and filings with, and required reports to, all Governmental Authorities.

Governmental Authority :  any federal, state, provincial, territorial, municipal, foreign or other governmental department, agency, commission, board, bureau, court, tribunal, instrumentality, political subdivision, or other entity or officer exercising executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative functions for or pertaining to any government or court, in each case whether it is or is not associated with the United States, a state, district or territory thereof, Canada, a province or territory thereof or any other foreign entity or government.

Guarantee :  each guarantee agreement (including this Agreement and the Canadian Facility Guarantee) executed by a Guarantor in favor of Agent guaranteeing all or any portion of any Canadian Facility Obligation or U.S. Facility Obligation.

Guarantor Payment : as defined in Section 5.13(c)(ii) .

14


 

Guarantors : Canadian Facility Guarantors, U.S. Facility Guarantors, and each other Person who guarantees payment or performance of any Obligations.

Guaranty : each guaranty agreement executed by a Guarantor in favor of Agent.

Hedging Agreement : any “swap agreement” as defined in Section 101(53B)(A) of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code.

Inactive Subsidiaries : (a) Radiant Logistics Global Services, Inc., a Washington corporation, and (b) Transmart, Inc., a Delaware corporation.

Indemnified Taxes : (a) Taxes other than Excluded Taxes, imposed on or relating to any payment of an Obligation; and (b) to the extent not otherwise described in clause (a), Other Taxes.

Indemnitees :  Agent Indemnitees, Lender Indemnitees, Issuing Bank Indemnitees and Bank of America Indemnitees.

Insolvency Proceeding :  any case or proceeding or proposal commenced by or against a Person under any state, provincial, territorial, federal or foreign law for, or any agreement of such Person to, (a) the entry of an order for relief under the U.S. Bankruptcy Code, or any other insolvency, reorganization, arrangement, debtor relief, bankruptcy, receivership, debt adjustment law or other similar law (whether state, provincial, territorial, federal or foreign), including the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada) and the Companies’ Creditors Arrangement Act (Canada) and applicable corporate law; (b) the appointment of a Creditor Representative or other custodian for such Person or any part of its Property; or (c) an assignment or trust mortgage for the benefit of creditors.

Integrated : means Integrated Private Debt Fund IV LP, an Ontario limited partnership.

Integrated Intercreditor Agreement : means the Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, between Agent  and Integrated, and acknowledged by the Borrowers.

Integrated Debt : means Borrowed Money of certain Borrowers owing to Integrated (and the guaranty of such Borrowed Money by certain other Borrowers), pursuant to the terms of the Integrated Loan Agreement.

Integrated Loan Agreement : means that certain Loan Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and among Integrated and certain of the Borrowers, as the same may from time to time be amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented, or otherwise modified, in each case, in accordance with the terms of the Integrated Intercreditor Agreement.

Intellectual Property : all intellectual and similar Property of a Person, including inventions, designs, patents, copyrights, trademarks, service marks, trade names, trade secrets, confidential or proprietary information, customer lists, know-how, software and databases; all embodiments or fixations thereof and all related documentation, applications, registrations and franchises; all licenses or other rights to use any of the foregoing; and all books and records relating to the foregoing.

Intellectual Property Claim : any claim or assertion (whether in writing, by suit or otherwise) that a Borrower’s or Subsidiary’s ownership, use, marketing, sale or distribution of any Inventory, Equipment, Intellectual Property or other Property violates another Person’s Intellectual Property.

Intercreditor Agreement :  the Integrated Intercreditor Agreement and the Alcentra/Triangle Intercreditor Agreement.

Interest Period : as defined in Section 3.1.4 .

Interest Period Loans : LIBOR Loans or Canadian BA Rate Loans.

Inventory : as defined in the UCC (and/or with respect to any inventory located in Canada, as defined in the PPSA), including all goods intended for sale, lease, display or demonstration; all work in process; and all raw materials, and other materials and supplies of any kind that are or could be used in connection with the manufacture, printing, packing, shipping, advertising, sale, lease or furnishing of such goods, or otherwise used or consumed in the applicable Obligor’s business (but excluding Equipment).

Investment : an Acquisition, an acquisition of record or beneficial ownership of any Equity Interests of a Person, or an advance or capital contribution to or other investment in a Person.

IP Assignment : a collateral assignment or security agreement pursuant to which an Obligor grants a Lien on Intellectual Property to Agent, as security for the Obligations.

15


 

IRS : the United States Internal Revenue Service.

Issuing Banks :  the U.S. Issuing Bank and the Canadian Issuing Bank, or any replacement issuer appointed pursuant to Section 2.3.4 .

Issuing Bank Indemnitees :  the Issuing Banks and their officers, directors, employees, Affiliates, branches, agents and attorneys.

Judgment Currency : as defined in Section 11.6 .

LC Application : an application by Borrower Agent to an Issuing Bank for issuance of a Letter of Credit, in form and substance satisfactory to such Issuing Bank and Agent.

LC Conditions :  the following conditions necessary for issuance of a Letter of Credit:  (a) each of the conditions set forth in Article 6 ; (b) after giving effect to such issuance, total U.S. LC Obligations do not exceed the U.S. Letter of Credit Subline, no U.S. Overadvance exists or would result therefrom and, if no U.S. Revolver Loans are outstanding, the U.S. LC Obligations do not exceed the U.S. Borrowing Base (without giving effect to the U.S. LC Reserve for purposes of this calculation); (c) after giving effect to such issuance, total Canadian LC Obligations do not exceed the Canadian Letter of Credit Subline, no Canadian Overadvance exists or would result therefrom and, if no Canadian Revolver Loans are outstanding, the Canadian LC Obligations do not exceed the Canadian Borrowing Base (without giving effect to the Canadian LC Reserve for purposes of this calculation); (d) the expiration date of such Letter of Credit is (i) no more than 365 days from issuance, in the case of standby Letters of Credit, and (ii) no more than 120 days from issuance, in the case of documentary Letters of Credit; (e) in the case of U.S. Letters of Credit, the Letter of Credit and payments thereunder are denominated in Dollars or any foreign currency acceptable to Agent and U.S. Issuing Bank and, unless otherwise specified by Agent or U.S. Issuing Bank (at their respective option) that it requires payment in Dollars calculated at the Spot Rate, payments thereunder are to be made in the same currency in which the Letter of Credit was denominated; (f) in the case of Canadian Letters of Credit, the Letter of Credit and payments thereunder are denominated in Dollars, Canadian Dollars, or any foreign currency acceptable to Agent and Canadian Issuing Bank and, unless otherwise specified by Agent or Canadian Issuing Bank (at their respective option) that it requires payment in Dollars or Canadian Dollars calculated at the Spot Rate, payments thereunder are to be made in the same currency in which the Letter of Credit was denominated; and (g) the form of the proposed Letter of Credit is satisfactory to Agent and the applicable Issuing Bank in their  discretion.

LC Documents : all documents, instruments and agreements (including LC Requests and LC Applications) delivered by the Borrower Agent on behalf of a Borrower or by any other Person to an Issuing Bank or Agent in connection with the issuance, amendment or renewal of, or payment under, any Letter of Credit.

LC Obligations :  the U.S. LC Obligations and the Canadian LC Obligations.

LC Request :  a request for issuance of a Letter of Credit, to be provided by the U.S. Borrowers, the Canadian Borrowers, or the Borrower Agent, as applicable, to an Issuing Bank, in form satisfactory to Agent and such Issuing Bank.

Lender Indemnitees : Lenders and Secured Bank Product Providers, and their officers, directors, employees, Affiliates, agents and attorneys.

Lenders : as defined in the preamble to this Agreement (including the U.S. Lenders, the Canadian Lenders, Agent in its capacity as provider of Swingline Loans) and any other Person who hereafter becomes a “Lender” pursuant to an Assignment, including any Lending Office of the foregoing.

Lending Office : the office (including any domestic or foreign Affiliate or branch) designated as such by a Lender or Issuing Bank by notice to Agent and Borrower Agent.

Letter of Credit :  any U.S. Letter of Credit or Canadian Letter of Credit.

LIBOR : for any Interest Period for a LIBOR Loan, the per annum rate of interest (rounded up, if necessary, to the nearest 1/8th of 1%) determined by Agent at or about 11:00 a.m. (London time) two Business Days prior to such Interest Period, for a term equivalent to such period, equal to the London Interbank Offered Rate, or comparable or successor rate approved by Agent, as published on the applicable Reuters screen page (or other commercially available source designated by Agent from time to time); provided, that any such comparable or successor rate shall be applied by Agent, if administratively feasible, in a manner consistent with market practice.

LIBOR Loan : each set of LIBOR Revolver Loans having a common length and commencement of Interest Period.

16


 

LIBOR Revolver Loan : a Revolver Loan that bears interest based on LIBOR.

License : any license or agreement under which an Obligor is authorized to use Intellectual Property in connection with any manufacture, marketing, distribution or disposition of Collateral, any use of Property or any other conduct of its business.

Licensor : any Person from whom an Obligor obtains the right to use any Intellectual Property.

Lien : an interest in Property securing an obligation owed to, or a claim by, another Person, including any lien, security interest, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, trust, deemed trust, reservation, encroachment, easement, right-of-way, covenant, condition, restriction, lease, or other title exception or encumbrance.

Loan : a Revolver Loan.

Loan Account :  the loan account established by each Lender on its books pursuant to Section 5.9 .

Loan Documents : this Agreement, Other Agreements and Security Documents.

Loan Year : each 12 month period commencing on the Closing Date and on each anniversary of the Closing Date.

Margin Stock : as defined in Regulation U of the Board of Governors.

Material Adverse Effect : the effect of any event or circumstance that, taken alone or in conjunction with other events or circumstances, (a) has or could be reasonably expected to have a material adverse effect on the business, operations, Properties or condition (financial or otherwise) of any Borrower or Guarantor, on the value of any material Collateral, on the enforceability of any Loan Documents, or on the validity or priority of Agent’s Liens on any Collateral; (b) impairs the ability of a Borrower or Guarantor to perform its obligations under the Loan Documents, including repayment of any Obligations; or (c) otherwise impairs the ability of Agent to enforce or collect any Obligations or to realize upon any material portion of the Collateral.

Material Contract : any agreement or arrangement to which a Borrower or Subsidiary is party (other than the Loan Documents) (a) that is deemed to be a material contract under any securities law applicable to such Person, including the Securities Act of 1933; (b) for which breach, termination, nonperformance or failure to renew could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; or (c) that relates to Subordinated Debt, or to Debt in an aggregate amount of $250,000 or more.

Maximum Canadian Facility Amount :  on any date of determination, the lesser of (i) the Canadian Revolver Commitments on such date and (ii) $7,500,000 (or such lesser or greater amount after giving effect to any reductions or increases in the Commitments pursuant to and in accordance with Section 2.1.3 ); it being acknowledged and agreed that at no time can the sum of the Maximum Canadian Facility Amount plus the Maximum U.S. Facility Amount exceed the Maximum Facility Amount in effect at such time.

Maximum Facility Amount :  $65,000,000, or such lesser amount as shall then be in effect after giving effect to any reductions in the Commitments pursuant to and in accordance with Section 2.1.3 .

Maximum U.S. Facility Amount :  on any date of determination, the lesser of (i) the U.S. Revolver Commitments on such date and (ii) $57,500,000 (or such lesser or greater amount after giving effect to any reductions or increases in the Commitments pursuant to and in accordance with Section 2.1.3 ); it being acknowledged and agreed that at no time can the sum of the Maximum U.S. Facility Amount plus the Maximum Canadian Facility Amount exceed the Maximum Facility Amount in effect at such time.

Moody’s : Moody’s Investors Service, Inc., and its successors.

Mortgage : a mortgage, deed of trust or deed to secure debt pursuant to which an Obligor grants a Lien on its Real Estate to Agent, as security for the Obligations.

Multiemployer Plan : any employee benefit plan of the type described in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA, to which any Obligor or ERISA Affiliate makes or is obligated to make contributions, or during the preceding five plan years, has made or been obligated to make contributions.

17


 

Net Proceeds : with respect to an Asset Disposition, proceeds (including, when received, any deferred or escrowed payments) received by a Borrower or Subsidiary in cash from such disposition, net of (a) reasonable and customary costs and expenses actually incurred in connection therewith, including legal fees and sales commissions; (b) amounts applied to repayment of Debt secured by a Permitted Lien senior to Agent’s Liens on Collateral sold; (c) transfer or similar taxes; and (d) reserves for indemnities, until such reserves are no longer needed.

Notice of Borrowing : a Notice of Borrowing to be provided by Borrower Agent to request a Borrowing of Revolver Loans, in form satisfactory to Agent.

Notice of Conversion/Continuation :  a Notice of Conversion/Continuation to be provided by Borrower Agent to request a conversion or continuation of any Loans as LIBOR Loans or Canadian BA Rate Loans, in form satisfactory to Agent.

Obligations : all (a) principal of and premium, if any, on the Loans, (b) U.S. LC Obligations and other obligations of the U.S. Facility Obligors with respect to Letters of Credit, (c) Canadian LC Obligations and other obligations of the Canadian Facility Obligors with respect to Letters of Credit, (d) interest, expenses, fees, indemnification obligations, Extraordinary Expenses and other amounts payable by Obligors under Loan Documents, (e) Secured Bank Product Obligations, and (f) other Debts, obligations and liabilities of any kind owing by any Obligor pursuant to the Loan Documents, whether now existing or hereafter arising, whether evidenced by a note or other writing, whether allowed in any Insolvency Proceeding, whether arising from an extension of credit, issuance of a letter of credit, acceptance, loan, guaranty, indemnification or otherwise, and whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, due or to become due, primary or secondary, or joint or several; provided, that Obligations of an Obligor shall not include its Excluded Swap Obligations.

Obligor : each Borrower, Guarantor, or other Person that is liable for payment of any Obligations or that has granted a Lien in favor of Agent on its assets to secure any Obligations.

Obligor Group :  a group consisting of (a) Canadian Facility Obligors or (b) U.S. Facility Obligors.

Ordinary Course of Business : the ordinary course of business of any Borrower or Subsidiary, consistent with past practices and undertaken in good faith.

Organic Documents :  with respect to any Person, its charter, certificate or articles of incorporation, amalgamation or continuance, bylaws, articles of organization, limited liability agreement, operating agreement, members agreement, shareholders agreement, partnership agreement, certificate of partnership, certificate of formation, memorandum of association, articles of association, voting trust agreement, or similar agreement or instrument governing the formation or operation of such Person.

Original Loan Agreement : is defined in the Preamble.

OSHA : the Occupational Safety and Hazard Act of 1970.

Other Agreement : each LC Document, the Intercreditor Agreements, Borrowing Base Certificate, Compliance Certificate, financial statement or report delivered hereunder; or other document, instrument or agreement (other than this Agreement or a Security Document) now or hereafter delivered by an Obligor or other Person to Agent or a Lender in connection with any transactions relating hereto.

Other Connection Taxes : Taxes imposed on a Recipient due to a present or former connection between it and the taxing jurisdiction (other than connections arising from the Recipient having executed, delivered, become party to, performed obligations or received payments under, received or perfected a Lien or engaged in any other transaction pursuant to, enforced, or sold or assigned an interest in, any Loan or Loan Document).

Other Taxes : all present or future stamp or documentary taxes or any other excise or property taxes, charges or similar levies arising from any payment made under any Loan Document or from the execution, delivery or enforcement of, or otherwise with respect to, any Loan Document.

Overadvance :  a Canadian Overadvance or U.S. Overadvance, as the context requires.

Overadvance Loan :  a Canadian Overadvance Loan and/or a U.S. Overadvance Loan, as the context requires.

Parent : Radiant Logistics, Inc., a Delaware corporation.

18


 

Participant : as defined in Section 13.2 .

Patriot Act : the Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001, Pub. L. No. 107-56, 115 Stat. 272 (2001).

Payment Item : each check, draft or other item of payment payable to an Obligor, including those constituting proceeds of any Collateral.

PBA :  the Pension Benefits Act (Ontario) or any other Canadian federal, provincial or territorial statute in relation to Canadian Pension Plans, and any regulations thereunder.

PBGC : the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation.

Pension Plan : any employee pension benefit plan (as defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA), other than a Multiemployer Plan, that is subject to Title IV of ERISA and is sponsored or maintained by any Obligor or ERISA Affiliate or to which the Obligor or ERISA Affiliate contributes or has an obligation to contribute, or in the case of a multiple employer or other plan described in Section 4064(a) of ERISA, has made contributions at any time during the preceding five plan years.

Permitted Acquisition : any Acquisition as long as (a) no Default or Event of Default exists or is caused thereby; (b) the Acquisition is consensual; (c) the assets, business or Person being acquired is useful or engaged in the business of Borrowers and Subsidiaries, is located or organized within the United States or an Approved Jurisdiction, and had positive EBITDA for the 12 month period most recently ended; (d) no Debt or Liens are incurred, assumed or result from the Acquisition, except Debt permitted under Section 10.2.1(f) or (j) ; (e) upon giving pro forma effect thereto, for the 30 days preceding on an average daily basis and as of the Acquisition, (i) Availability is at least the greater of: (A) 20% of the sum of the U.S. Borrowing Base (without giving effect to the U.S. LC Reserve for purposes of this calculation) and the Canadian Borrowing Base (without giving effect to the Canadian LC Reserve for purposes of this calculation), and (B) $12,500,000, and (ii) U.S. Availability is at least $7,500,000; and (f) Borrowers deliver to Agent, at least 10 Business Days prior to the Acquisition, copies of all material agreements relating thereto and a certificate, in form and substance satisfactory to Agent, stating that the Acquisition is a “ Permitted Acquisition ” and demonstrating compliance with the foregoing requirements.

Permitted Asset Disposition : as long as no Default or Event of Default exists and all Net Proceeds are remitted to Agent, an Asset Disposition that is (a) a sale of Inventory in the Ordinary Course of Business; (b) a disposition of Equipment that, in the aggregate during any 12 month period, has a fair market or book value (whichever is more) of $250,000 or less; (c) a disposition of Inventory that is obsolete, unmerchantable or otherwise unsalable in the Ordinary Course of Business; (d) termination of a lease of real or personal Property that is not necessary for the Ordinary Course of Business, could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect and does not result from an Obligor’s default; (e) (i) dispositions among U.S. Borrowers, and (ii) dispositions among Canadian Borrowers; (f) sales to Orbian Financial Services II, LLC of accounts receivable owing by Siemens Corp. to one or more Borrowers pursuant to a factoring agreement disclosed to the Agent prior to the date hereof; or (g) approved in writing by Agent and Required Lenders.

Permitted Contingent Obligations : Contingent Obligations (a) arising from endorsements of Payment Items for collection or deposit in the Ordinary Course of Business; (b) arising from Hedging Agreements permitted hereunder; (c) existing on the Closing Date, and any extension or renewal thereof that does not increase the amount of such Contingent Obligation when extended or renewed; (d) incurred in the Ordinary Course of Business with respect to surety, appeal or performance bonds, or other similar obligations; (e) arising from customary indemnification obligations in favor of purchasers in connection with dispositions of Equipment permitted hereunder; (f) arising under the Loan Documents; or (g) in an aggregate amount of $250,000 or less at any time.

Permitted Discretion : a determination made in the exercise, in good faith, of reasonable business judgment (from the reasonable perspective of a secured, asset-based lender).

Permitted Lien : as defined in Section 10.2.2 .

Permitted Purchase Money Debt : Purchase Money Debt of Borrowers and Subsidiaries that is unsecured or secured only by a Purchase Money Lien, as long as the aggregate amount does not exceed $250,000 at any time.

Person : any individual, corporation, limited liability company, unlimited liability company, partnership, joint venture, joint stock company, land trust, business trust, unincorporated organization, Governmental Authority or other entity.

Plan : any employee benefit plan (as such term is defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA) established by an Obligor or, with respect to any such plan that is subject to Section 412 of the Code or Title IV of ERISA, an ERISA Affiliate.

19


 

Platform : as defined in Section 14.5.3 .

PPSA :  the Personal Property Security Act (Ontario) and the regulations thereunder; provided, however, if validity, perfection and effect of perfection and non-perfection of Agent’s security interest in and Lien on any Collateral are governed by the personal property security laws of any jurisdiction other than Ontario, PPSA shall mean those personal property security laws (including the Civil Code of Québec) in such other jurisdiction for the purposes of the provisions hereof relating to such validity, perfection, and effect of perfection and non-perfection and for the definitions related to such provisions, as from time to time in effect.

Pro Rata : (a) with respect to any U.S. Lender and in reference to its U.S. Revolver Commitment, U.S. Facility Obligations or other matters (including (A) payments of principal, accrued interest and fees related thereto, (B) participations in U.S. LC Obligations and U.S. Swingline Loans, (C) reductions or increases to the U.S. Revolver Commitments pursuant to Section 2.1.3 , and (D) obligations to pay or reimburse Agent for Extraordinary Expenses owed by or in respect of the U.S. Facility Obligors or to indemnify any Indemnitees for Claims relating to the U.S. Facility Obligors) relating thereto, as applicable, a percentage (carried out to the ninth decimal place) determined (i) while the U.S. Revolver Commitments are outstanding, by dividing the amount of such U.S. Lender’s U.S. Revolver Commitment by the aggregate amount of all U.S. Revolver Commitments, and (ii) at any other time, by dividing the amount of such U.S. Lender’s U.S. Revolver Loans and U.S. LC Obligations by the aggregate amount of all U.S. Revolver Loans and U.S. LC Obligations; (b) with respect to any Canadian Lender and in reference to its Canadian Revolver Commitment, Canadian Facility Obligations or other matters (including (A) payments of principal, accrued interest and fees related thereto, (B) participations in Canadian LC Obligations and Canadian Swingline Loans, (C) reductions or increases to the Canadian Revolver Commitments pursuant to Section 2.1.3 , and (D) obligations to pay or reimburse Agent for Extraordinary Expenses owed by or in respect of the Canadian Facility Obligors or to indemnify any Indemnitees for Claims relating to the Canadian Facility Obligors) relating thereto, as applicable, a percentage (carried out to the ninth decimal place) determined (i) while the Canadian Revolver Commitments are outstanding, by dividing such Canadian Lender’s Canadian Revolver Commitment by the aggregate amount of all Canadian Revolver Commitments, and (ii) at any other time, by dividing the amount of such Canadian Lender’s Canadian Revolver Loans and Canadian LC Obligations by the aggregate amount of all Canadian Revolver Loans and Canadian LC Obligations; and (c) with respect to any Lender and in reference to any other matter relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document which is not governed by clause (a) or clause (b) preceding of this definition (as reasonably determined by Agent from time to time), a percentage (carried out in the ninth decimal place) determined (i) while any Revolver Commitments are outstanding, by dividing the amount of such Lender’s Revolver Commitments by the aggregate amount of all Revolver Commitments, and (ii) at any other time, by dividing the amount of such Lender’s Loans and LC Obligations by the aggregate amount of all Loans and LC Obligations.

Proceeds of Crime Act :  the Proceeds of Crime (Money Laundering) and Terrorist Financing Act (Canada) (or any successor statute), including all regulations thereunder.

Properly Contested : with respect to any obligation of an Obligor, (a) the obligation is subject to a bona fide dispute regarding amount or the Obligor’s liability to pay; (b) the obligation is being properly contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings promptly instituted and diligently pursued; (c) appropriate reserves have been established in accordance with GAAP; (d) non-payment could not have a Material Adverse Effect, nor result in forfeiture or sale of any assets of the Obligor; (e) no Lien is imposed on assets of the Obligor, unless bonded and stayed to the satisfaction of Agent; and (f) if the obligation results from entry of a judgment or other order, such judgment or order is stayed pending appeal or other judicial review.

Property : any interest in any kind of property or asset, whether real, personal or mixed, or tangible or intangible.

Protective Advances : as defined in Section 2.1.5 .

Purchase Money Debt : (a) Debt (other than the Obligations) for payment of any of the purchase price of fixed assets; (b) Debt (other than the Obligations) incurred within 10 days before or after acquisition of any fixed assets, for the purpose of financing any of the purchase price thereof; and (c) any renewals, extensions or refinancings (but not increases) thereof.

Purchase Money Lien : a Lien that secures Purchase Money Debt, encumbering only the fixed assets acquired with such Debt and constituting a Capital Lease or a purchase money security interest under the UCC (or the PPSA, as applicable).

Qualified ECP : an Obligor with total assets exceeding $10,000,000, or that constitutes an “eligible contract participant” under the Commodity Exchange Act and can cause another Person to qualify as an “eligible contract participant” under Section 1a(18)(A)(v)(II) of such act.

RCRA : the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (42 U.S.C. §§ 6991-6991i).

RDPRM :  Québec Register of Personal and Movable Real Rights or Registre des droits personnels et réels mobiliers du Québec.

20


 

Real Estate : all right, title and interest (whether as owner, lessor or lessee) in any real Property or any buildings, structures, parking areas or other improvements thereon.

Recipient : Agent, Issuing Bank, any Lender or any other recipient of a payment to be made by an Obligor under a Loan Document or on account of an Obligation.

Refinancing Conditions : the following conditions for Refinancing Debt:  (a) it is in an aggregate principal amount that does not exceed the principal amount of the Debt being extended, renewed or refinanced; (b) it has a final maturity no sooner than, a weighted average life no less than, and an interest rate no greater than, the Debt being extended, renewed or refinanced; (c) it is subordinated to the Obligations at least to the same extent as the Debt being extended, renewed or refinanced; (d) the representations, covenants and defaults applicable to it are no less favorable to Borrowers than those applicable to the Debt being extended, renewed or refinanced; (e) no additional Lien is granted to secure it; (f) no additional Person is obligated on such Debt; and (g) upon giving effect to it, no Default or Event of Default exists.

Refinancing Debt : Borrowed Money that is the result of an extension, renewal or refinancing of Debt permitted under Section 10.2.1(b) , (d) or (f) .

Reimbursement Date : as defined in Section 2.3.2 .

Related Real Estate Documents : with respect to any Real Estate subject to a Mortgage, the following, in form and substance satisfactory to Agent and received by Agent for review at least 15 days prior to the effective date of the Mortgage:  (a) a mortgagee title policy (or binder therefor) covering Agent’s interest under the Mortgage, in a form and amount and by an insurer acceptable to Agent, which must be fully paid on such effective date; (b) such assignments of leases, estoppel letters, attornment agreements, consents, waivers and releases as Agent may require with respect to other Persons having an interest in the Real Estate; (c) a current, as-built survey of the Real Estate, containing a metes-and-bounds property description and certified by a licensed surveyor acceptable to Agent; (d) a life-of-loan flood hazard determination and, if the Real Estate is located in a flood plain, an acknowledged notice to borrower and flood insurance in an amount, with endorsements and by an insurer acceptable to Agent; (e) a current appraisal of the Real Estate, prepared by an appraiser, and in form and substance satisfactory to Agent; (f) an environmental assessment, prepared by environmental engineers acceptable to Agent, and accompanied by such reports, certificates, studies or data as Agent may reasonably require, which shall all be in form and substance satisfactory to Agent; and (g) such other documents, instruments or agreements as Agent may reasonably require with respect to any environmental risks regarding the Real Estate.

Reportable Event : any of the events set forth in Section 4043(c) of ERISA, other than events for which the 30 day notice period has been waived.

Reporting Trigger Period : the period (a) commencing on the day that: (i) an Event of Default occurs,  (ii) Availability is less than the greater of (A) 20% of the sum of the U.S. Borrowing Base (without giving effect to the U.S. LC Reserve for purposes of this calculation) and the Canadian Borrowing Base (without giving effect to the Canadian LC Reserve for purposes of this calculation), and (B) $12,500,000, or (iii) U.S. Availability is less than $7,500,000; and (b) continuing until, during the preceding 60 consecutive days, (i) no Event of Default has existed, (ii) Availability has been at least the greater of (A) 20% of the sum of the U.S. Borrowing Base (without giving effect to the U.S. LC Reserve for purposes of this calculation) and the Canadian Borrowing Base (without giving effect to the Canadian LC Reserve for purposes of this calculation), and (B) $12,500,000 at all times, and (iii) U.S. Availability has been at least $7,500,000 at all times.

Required Lenders : two or more unaffiliated Secured Parties holding more than 50% of (a) the aggregate outstanding Revolver Commitments; or (b) following termination of the Revolver Commitments, the aggregate outstanding Loans and LC Obligations or, if all Loans and LC Obligations have been Paid in Full, the aggregate remaining Obligations; provided, however, that Commitments, Loans and other Obligations held by a Defaulting Lender and its Affiliates shall be disregarded in making such calculation, but any related Fronting Exposure shall be deemed held as a Loan or LC Obligation by the Secured Party that funded the applicable Loan or issued the applicable Letter of Credit.

Reset Date :  as defined Section 5.14 .

Restricted Investment : any Investment by a Borrower or Subsidiary, other than (a) Investments in Subsidiaries to the extent existing on the Closing Date; (b) Cash Equivalents that are subject to Agent’s Lien and control, pursuant to documentation in form and substance satisfactory to Agent; (c) loans and advances permitted under Section 10.2.7 ; (d) Investments among (i) U.S. Borrowers, (ii) Canadian Borrowers, and (iii) Subsidiaries that are not Obligors; (d) Permitted Acquisitions; and (e) Investments in any Subsidiary of any Borrower which is organized under the laws of an Approved Jurisdiction so long as: (i) no Default or Event of Default exists or is caused thereby, and (ii) upon giving pro forma effect thereto, for the 30 days preceding on an average daily basis and as of the Investment, (A) Availability is at least the greater of: (x) 20% of the sum of the U.S. Borrowing Base (without giving effect to the U.S. LC Reserve for purposes of this calculation) and the Canadian Borrowing Base (without giving effect to the Canadian LC Reserve for purposes of this calculation), and (y) $12,500,000, and (B) U.S. Availability is at least $7,500,000.

21


 

Restrictive Agreement : an agreement (other than a Loan Document) that conditions or restricts the right of any Borrower, Subsidiary or other Obligor to incur or repay Borrowed Money, to grant Liens on any assets, to declare or make Distributions, to modify, extend or renew any agreement evidencing Borrowed Money, or to repay any intercompany Debt.

Revolver Commitment : a U.S. Revolver Commitment and/or a Canadian Revolver Commitment, as the context requires. “ Revolver Commitments ” means the aggregate of the U.S. Revolver Commitments and the Canadian Revolver Commitments.

Revolver Facilities :  as defined in Section 14.13(a)(vi) .

Revolver Loan :  a U.S. Revolver Loan and/or a Canadian Revolver Loan, as the context requires.

Royalties : all royalties, fees, expense reimbursement and other amounts payable by an Obligor under a License.

S&P : Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services, a Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC business, and its successors.

Sanction : any sanction administered or enforced by the U.S. Government (including OFAC), United Nations Security Council, European Union, Her Majesty’s Treasury or other sanctions authority.

Secured Bank Product Obligations : Debt, obligations and other liabilities with respect to Bank Products owing by a Borrower or Affiliate of a Borrower to a Secured Bank Product Provider; provided, that Secured Bank Product Obligations of an Obligor shall not include its Excluded Swap Obligations.

Secured Bank Product Provider : (a) Bank of America or any of its Affiliates; and (b) any other Lender or Affiliate of a Lender that is providing a Bank Product, provided such provider delivers written notice to Agent, in form and substance satisfactory to Agent, within 10 days following the later of the Closing Date or creation of the Bank Product, (i) describing the Bank Product and setting forth the maximum amount to be secured by the Collateral and the methodology to be used in calculating such amount, and (ii) agreeing to be bound by Section 12.13 .

Secured Parties : Canadian Facility Secured Parties and/or U.S. Facility Secured Parties, as the context requires.

Security Documents : the Guaranties, the Canadian Security Agreements, Mortgages, IP Assignments, Deposit Account Control Agreements, and all other documents, instruments and agreements now or hereafter securing (or given with the intent to secure) any Obligations.

Seller : Wheels Group Inc. a corporation incorporated under the laws of the Province of Ontario.

Senior Officer : the chairman of the board, president, chief executive officer or chief financial officer of a Borrower or, if the context requires, an Obligor.

Settlement Report : a report delivered by Agent to the Applicable Lenders summarizing the Revolver Loans and, if applicable, participations in LC Obligations outstanding as of a given settlement date, allocated to the Applicable Lenders on a Pro Rata basis in accordance with their Revolver Commitments.

Solvent : as to any Person, such Person (a) owns Property whose fair salable value is greater than the amount required to pay all of its debts (including contingent, subordinated, unmatured and unliquidated liabilities); (b) owns Property whose present fair salable value (as defined below) is greater than the probable total liabilities (including contingent, subordinated, unmatured and unliquidated liabilities) of such Person as they become absolute and matured; (c) is able to pay all of its debts as they mature; (d) has capital that is not unreasonably small for its business and is sufficient to carry on its business and transactions and all business and transactions in which it is about to engage; (e) is not “insolvent” within the meaning of Section 101(32) of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code; and (f) has not incurred (by way of assumption or otherwise) any obligations or liabilities (contingent or otherwise) under any Loan Documents, or made any conveyance in connection therewith, with actual intent to hinder, delay or defraud either present or future creditors of such Person or any of its Affiliates.  “ Fair salable value ” means the amount that could be obtained for assets within a reasonable time, either through collection or through sale under ordinary selling conditions by a capable and diligent seller to an interested buyer who is willing (but under no compulsion) to purchase.  In addition to the foregoing, “Solvent” means, with respect to any Canadian Subsidiary, that such Canadian Subsidiary is (i) adequately capitalized, (ii) owns assets, the value of which, on a going concern basis, exceeds the liabilities of such Person, (iii) will have sufficient working capital to pay its debts as they become due, (iv) has not incurred (by way of assumption or otherwise) any obligations or liabilities (contingent or otherwise) under any Loan Documents, or made any conveyance in connection therewith, with actual intent to hinder, delay or defraud either the present or future creditors of such Subsidiary or any of its Affiliates, and (v) is not an “insolvent person” as defined in the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada).

22


 

Specified Obligor : an Obligor that is not then an “eligible contract participant” under the Commodity Exchange Act (determined prior to giving effect to Section 5.13 ).

Spot Rate : the exchange rate, as determined by Agent, that is applicable to conversion of one currency into another currency, which is (a) the exchange rate reported by Bloomberg (or other commercially available source designated by Agent) as of the end of the preceding business day in the financial market for the first currency; or (b) if such report is unavailable for any reason, the spot rate for the purchase of the first currency with the second currency as in effect during the preceding business day in Agent’s principal foreign exchange trading office for the first currency.

Subordinated Debt : Debt incurred by a Borrower that is expressly subordinate and junior in right of payment to Full Payment of all Obligations, and is on terms (including maturity, interest, fees, repayment, covenants and subordination) satisfactory to Agent.

Subsidiary : any entity at least 50% of whose voting securities or Equity Interests is owned by a Borrower or any combination of Borrowers (including indirect ownership by a Borrower through other entities in which the Borrower directly or indirectly owns 50% of the voting securities or Equity Interests).

Swap Obligations : with respect to an Obligor, its obligations under a Hedging Agreement that constitutes a “swap” within the meaning of Section 1a(47) of the Commodity Exchange Act.

Swingline Loans :  the Canadian Swingline Loans and the U.S. Swingline Loans.

Target Company : WHEELS GROUP INC. and its Subsidiaries as in effect on the date of the Acquisition Agreement.

Taxes :  all present or future taxes, levies, imposts, duties, deductions, withholdings (including backup withholding), assessments, fees or other charges imposed by any Governmental Authority, including any interest, additions to tax or penalties applicable thereto.

Termination Event :  (a) withdrawal of a Canadian Subsidiary from a Canadian Pension Plan during a plan year; or (b) the filing of a notice of intent to terminate in whole or in part a Canadian Pension Plan or the treatment of a Canadian Pension Plan amendment as a termination or partial termination; or (c) the institution of proceedings by any Governmental Authority to terminate in whole or in part or have a trustee appointed to administer a Canadian Pension Plan; or (d) any other event or condition which might reasonably result in the termination of or winding up, or partial termination of or winding up, any Canadian Pension Plan.

Total Revolver Exposure :  as of any date of determination, the sum of the U.S. Revolver Exposure plus the Canadian Revolver Exposure.

Transferee : any actual or potential Eligible Assignee, Participant or other Person acquiring an interest in any Obligations.

Triangle : means Triangle Capital Corporation, a Maryland corporation.

Trigger Period : the period (a) commencing on the day that an Event of Default occurs,  Availability is less than $10,000,000 at any time, or U.S. Availability is less than $6,000,000 at any time; and (b) continuing until, during the preceding 60 consecutive days, no Event of Default has existed, Availability has been greater than $10,000,000 at all times and U.S. Availability has been greater than $6,000,000 at all times.

Type : any type of a Loan (i.e., a LIBOR Loan, a U.S. Base Rate Loan, a Canadian BA Rate Loan, a Canadian Base Rate Loan or a Canadian Prime Rate Loan) that has the same interest option and, in the case of LIBOR Loans and Canadian BA Rate Loans, the same Interest Period.

UCC : the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in the State of California or, when the laws of any other jurisdiction govern the perfection or enforcement of any Lien, the Uniform Commercial Code of such jurisdiction.

Unfunded Pension Liability : the excess of a Pension Plan’s benefit liabilities under Section 4001(a)(16) of ERISA, over the current value of that Pension Plan’s assets, determined in accordance with the assumptions used for funding the Pension Plan pursuant to the Code, ERISA or the Pension Protection Act of 2006 for the applicable plan year and includes any unfunded liability or solvency deficiency as determined for the purposes of the PBA in respect of any Canadian Pension Plan..

Unused Line Fee Rate : a per annum rate equal to 0.375%.

23


 

U.S. Accounts Formula Amount :  the sum of: (a) 85% of the Value of Eligible Accounts of a U.S. Borrower, plus (b) the lesser of: (i) $6,000,000, and (ii) 75% of the Value of Eligible Unbilled Accounts of a U.S. Borrower, plus (c) the lesser of: (i) $3,000,000, and (ii) the sum of: (A) 75% of the Value of Eligible Foreign Accounts of a U.S. Borrower, plus (B) 75% of the Value of Eligible Foreign Agent Accounts of a U.S. Borrower; provided , however , that such percentages shall be reduced by 1.0% for each percentage point (or portion thereof) that the U.S. Dilution Percent exceeds 5.0%.

U.S. Availability :  as of any date of determination, the U.S. Borrowing Base as of such date of determination minus the aggregate principal amount of U.S. Revolver Loans outstanding on such date of determination.

U.S. Availability Reserve : the sum (without duplication) of (a) any deductibles, co-insurance amounts and unpaid premiums relating to Eligible Foreign Agent Accounts of a U.S. Borrower and insured Eligible Accounts of a U.S. Borrower and Eligible Foreign Accounts of a U.S. Borrower; (b) the U.S. LC Reserve; (c) the U.S. Bank Product Reserve; (d) the aggregate amount of liabilities secured by Liens upon U.S. Facility Collateral that are senior to Agent’s Liens (but imposition of any such reserve shall not waive an Event of Default arising therefrom); (e) at any time U.S. Availability is less than the greater of: (i) 20% of the U.S. Borrowing Base, and (ii) $10,000,000, a reserve in the amount of all past due trade payables of Borrowers and their Subsidiaries; and (f) such additional reserves, in such amounts and with respect to such matters, as Agent in its Permitted Discretion may elect to impose from time to time.

U.S. Bank Product Reserve :  the aggregate amount of reserves established by Agent from time to time in its discretion in respect of Secured Bank Product Obligations owing by the U.S. Domiciled Obligors and their Subsidiaries.

U.S. Bankruptcy Code :  Title 11 of the United States Code.

U.S. Base Rate : for any day, a per annum rate equal to the greater of (a) the U.S. Prime Rate for such day; (b) the Federal Funds Rate for such day, plus 0.50%; or (c) LIBOR for a 30 day interest period as determined on such day, plus 1.0%.

U.S. Base Rate Loan :  a Revolver Loan that bears interest based on the U.S. Base Rate.

U.S. Borrower : as defined in the preamble to this Agreement.

U.S. Borrowing Base : on any date of determination, an amount equal to the lesser of (a) the Maximum U.S. Facility Amount, minus the U.S. LC Reserve; or (b) the sum of the U.S. Accounts Formula Amount, minus the U.S. Availability Reserve.

U.S. Borrowing Base Certificate :  a certificate, in form and substance satisfactory to Agent, by which the U.S. Borrowers certify calculation of the U.S. Borrowing Base.

U.S. Cash Collateral Account :  a demand deposit, money market or other account established by Agent at Bank of America or such other financial institution as Agent may select in its discretion, which account shall be for the benefit of the U.S. Facility Secured Parties and shall be subject to Agent’s Liens securing the U.S. Facility Obligations.

U.S. Dilution Percent : the percent, for any period determined by Agent, equal to (a) bad debt write-downs or write-offs, discounts, returns, promotions, credits, credit memos and other dilutive items with respect to Accounts of the U.S. Borrowers, divided by (b) gross sales of the U.S. Borrowers.

U.S. Domiciled Obligor :  each of the Parent, any U.S. Borrower or any U.S. Subsidiary which it is at any time an Obligor, and “U.S. Domiciled Obligors” means all such Persons, collectively.

U.S. Dominion Account :  a special account established by U.S. Borrowers at Bank of America or another bank acceptable to Agent, over which Agent has exclusive control for withdrawal purposes.

U.S. Facility Collateral :  all Collateral that now or hereafter secures (or is intended to secure) any of the U.S. Facility Obligations, including Property of each U.S. Domiciled Obligor.

U.S. Facility Guarantee :  each guarantee agreement (including this Agreement) at any time executed by a U.S. Facility Guarantor in favor of Agent guaranteeing all or any portion of the U.S. Facility Obligations.

U.S. Facility Guarantor :  each U.S. Subsidiary and each other Person (if any) who guarantees payment and performance of any U.S. Facility Obligations.

24


 

U.S. Facility Obligations :  all Obligations of the U.S. Facility Obligors (including, for the avoidance of doubt, the Obligations of the U.S. Domiciled Obligors as guarantors of the Canadian Facility Obligations).

U.S. Facility Obligor :  each of any U.S. Borrower or any U.S. Facility Guarantor, and “U.S. Facility Obligors” means all of such Persons, collectively.

U.S. Facility Secured Parties :  the Agent, the U.S. Issuing Bank, the U.S. Lenders and the Secured Bank Product Providers who provide Bank Products to the U.S. Facility Obligors and their Subsidiaries.

U.S. Issuing Bank :  Bank of America or an Affiliate or branch of Bank of America.

U.S. LC Obligations :  the sum (without duplication) of (a) all amounts owing by the U.S. Borrowers for any drawings under Letters of Credit; (b) the stated amount of all outstanding Letters of Credit issued for the account of any U.S. Borrower, which if such Letter of Credit is denominated in a currency other than Dollars, may be stated by Agent (at its option) in Dollars calculated at the Spot Rate; and (c) all fees and other amounts owing with respect to Letters of Credit issued for the account of any U.S. Borrower.

U.S. LC Reserve :  the aggregate of all U.S. LC Obligations, other than those that have been Cash Collateralized.

U.S. Lenders :  Bank of America and each other Lender (other than Canadian Lenders) party hereto.

U.S. Letter of Credit Subline :  $2,000,000.

U.S. Letters of Credit :  any standby or documentary letter of credit issued by the U.S. Issuing Bank for the account of the U.S. Borrowers (or any U.S. Borrower), or any indemnity, guarantee, exposure transmittal memorandum or similar form of credit support issued by Agent or the U.S. Issuing Bank for the benefit of any U.S. Borrower, and shall include the Existing Letters of Credit.

U.S. Overadvance :  as defined in Section 2.1.4 .

U.S. Overadvance Loan :  a U.S. Revolver Loan made to the U.S. Borrowers or the amount owed by the U.S. Borrowers when a U.S. Overadvance exists or is caused by the funding thereof.

U.S. Person : “United States Person” as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code.

U.S. Prime Rate :  the rate of interest announced by Bank of America from time to time as its prime rate.  Such rate is set by Bank of America on the basis of various factors, including its costs and desired return, general economic conditions and other factors, and is used as a reference point for pricing some loans, which may be priced at, above or below such rate.  Any change in such rate announced by Bank of America shall take effect at the opening of business on the day specified in the public announcement of such change.

U.S. Reimbursed Foreign Currency :  as defined in Section 2.3.2 .

U.S. Reimbursement Date :  as defined in Section 2.3.2 .

U.S. Required Lenders :  two or more unaffiliated U.S. Lenders (subject to Section 4.2 ) having (a) U.S. Revolver Commitments in excess of 50% of the aggregate U.S. Revolver Commitments; and (b) if the U.S. Revolver Commitments have terminated, U.S. Revolver Loans and U.S. LC Obligations in excess of 50% of all outstanding U.S. Revolver Loans and U.S. LC Obligations; provided, however, that the Commitments and Loans of any Defaulting Lender shall be excluded from such calculation.

U.S. Revolver Commitment :  for any U.S. Lender, its obligation to make U.S. Revolver Loans and to participate in U.S. LC Obligations up to the maximum principal amount shown on Schedule 1.1 , or as hereafter determined pursuant to each Assignment to which it is a party, as such U.S. Revolver Commitment may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with the provisions of Sections 2.1.3 or 11.2 .  “ U.S. Revolver Commitments ” means the aggregate amount of such commitments of all U.S. Lenders.

U.S. Revolver Exposure :  on any date, an amount equal to the sum of the U.S. Revolver Loans outstanding on such date plus the U.S. LC Obligations on such date.

25


 

U.S. Revolver Loan :  a Revolver Loan made by a U.S. Lender to a U.S. Borrower pursuant to Section 2.1.1(a), which Loan shall be denominated in Dollars and shall be either a U.S. Base Rate Loan or a LIBOR Loan, in each case as selected by Borrower Agent, and any U.S. Swingline Loan, U.S. Overadvance Loan or Protective Advance made to or owed by the U.S. Borrowers.

U.S. Revolver Commitment Termination Date :  the earliest of (a) the Facility Termination Date, (b) the date on which the Borrower Agent terminates or reduces to zero the U.S. Revolver Commitments pursuant to Section 2.1.3 , and (c) the date on which the U.S. Revolver Commitments are terminated pursuant to Section 11.2 .

U.S. Subsidiary : a Subsidiary of Parent that is organized under the laws of a state of the United States or the District of Columbia.

U.S. Swingline Loan :  any Borrowing of U.S. Base Rate Loans funded with Agent’s funds, until such Borrowing is settled among the U.S. Lenders or repaid by the U.S. Borrowers.

U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate : as defined in Section 5.12.2(b)(iii) .

Value : for an Account, its face amount, net of any returns, rebates, discounts (calculated on the shortest terms), credits, allowances or Taxes (including sales, excise or other taxes) that have been or could be claimed by the Account Debtor or any other Person.

Wage Earner Priority Lien Reserve :  on any date of determination, a reserve established from time to time by Agent in its Permitted Discretion in such amount as Agent determines reflects the amounts that may become due under sections 81.3 or 81.4 of the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada), or equivalent provisions under other Applicable Law, which would give rise to a Lien with priority under Applicable Law over the Lien of Agent.

Wheels US Entities ” means, collectively, Clipper Exxpress Company, Bluenose Finance LLC, and Wheels MSM US, Inc.

1.2 Accounting Terms .  Under the Loan Documents (except as otherwise specified therein), all accounting terms shall be interpreted, all accounting determinations shall be made, and all financial statements shall be prepared, in accordance with GAAP applied on a basis consistent with the most recent audited financial statements of Borrowers delivered to Agent before the Closing Date and using the same inventory valuation method as used in such financial statements, except for any change required or permitted by GAAP if Borrowers’ certified public accountants concur in such change, the change is disclosed to Agent, and Section 10.3 is amended in a manner satisfactory to Required Lenders to take into account the effects of the change.

1.3 Uniform Commercial Code .  As used herein, the following terms are defined in accordance with the UCC in effect in the State of California from time to time:  “Chattel Paper,” “Commercial Tort Claim,” “Equipment,” “Goods,” “Instrument,” “Investment Property,” “Letter-of-Credit Right” and “Supporting Obligation” and, as such terms relate to any such Property of any Canadian Domiciled Obligor, such terms shall refer to such Property as defined in the PPSA (to the extent such terms are defined therein).

1.4 Certain Matters of Construction .  The terms “herein,” “hereof,” “hereunder” and other words of similar import refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular section, paragraph or subdivision.  Any pronoun used shall be deemed to cover all genders.  In the computation of periods of time from a specified date to a later specified date, “from” means “from and including,” and “to” and “until” each mean “to but excluding.”  The terms “including” and “include” shall mean “including, without limitation” and, for purposes of each Loan Document, the parties agree that the rule of ejusdem generis shall not be applicable to limit any provision.  Section titles appear as a matter of convenience only and shall not affect the interpretation of any Loan Document.  All references to (a) laws or statutes include all related rules, regulations, interpretations, amendments and successor provisions; (b) any document, instrument or agreement include any amendments, waivers and other modifications, extensions or renewals (to the extent permitted by the Loan Documents); (c) any section mean, unless the context otherwise requires, a section of this Agreement; (d) any exhibits or schedules mean, unless the context otherwise requires, exhibits and schedules attached hereto, which are hereby incorporated by reference; (e) any Person include successors and assigns; (f) time of day mean time of day at Agent’s notice address located in the United States under Section 14.5.1 ; or (g) discretion of Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender mean the sole and absolute discretion of such Person.  Except as expressly otherwise provided herein, all calculations of Value, fundings of Loans, issuances of Letters of Credit and payments of Obligations shall be in Dollars and, unless the context otherwise requires, all determinations (including calculations of Borrowing Base and financial covenants) made from time to time under the Loan Documents shall be made in light of the circumstances existing at such time.  Borrowing Base calculations shall be consistent with historical methods of valuation and calculation, and otherwise satisfactory to Agent (and not necessarily calculated in accordance with GAAP).  Borrowers shall have the burden of establishing any alleged negligence, misconduct or lack of good faith by Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender under any Loan Documents.  No provision of any Loan Documents shall be construed against any party by reason of such party having, or being deemed to have, drafted the provision.  Reference to a Borrower’s “knowledge” or similar concept means actual knowledge of a Senior Officer, or knowledge that a Senior Officer would have obtained if he or she had engaged in good faith and diligent performance of his or her duties, including reasonably specific inquiries of employees or agents and a good faith attempt to ascertain the matter.

26


 

1.5 Currency Equivalents .  All references in the Loan Documents to Loans, Letters of Credit, Obligations, Borrowing Base components and other amounts shall be denominated in Dollars, unless expressly provided otherwise.  The Dollar equivalent of any amounts denominated or reported under a Loan Document in a currency other than Dollars shall be determined by Agent on a daily basis, based on the current Spot Rate.  Borrowers shall report Value and other Borrowing Base components to Agent in the currency invoiced by Borrowers or shown in Borrowers’ financial records, and unless expressly provided otherwise, shall deliver financial statements and calculate financial covenants in Dollars.  Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, if any Obligation is funded and expressly denominated in a currency other than Dollars, Obligors shall repay such Obligation in such other currency.

1.6 Interpretation (Québec) . For purposes of any Collateral located in the Province of Québec or charged by any deed of hypothec (or any other Loan Document) and for all other purposes pursuant to which the interpretation or construction of a Loan Document may be subject to the laws of the Province of Québec or a court or tribunal exercising jurisdiction in the Province of Québec, (a) “personal property” shall be deemed to include “movable property”, (b) “real property” shall be deemed to include “immovable property”, (c) “tangible property” shall be deemed to include “corporeal property”, (d) “intangible property” shall be deemed to include “incorporeal property”, (e) “security interest” and “mortgage” shall be deemed to include a “hypothec”, (f) all references to filing, registering or recording under the UCC or the PPSA shall be deemed to include publication under the Civil Code of Québec, (g) all references to “perfection” of or “perfected” Liens shall be deemed to include a reference to the “opposability” of such Liens to third parties, (h) any “right of offset”, “right of setoff” or similar expression shall be deemed to include a “right of compensation”, (i) “goods” shall be deemed to include “corporeal movable property” other than chattel paper, documents of title, instruments, money and securities, and (j) an “agent” shall be deemed to include a “mandatary”.

SECTION 2. CREDIT FACILITIES

2.1 Revolver Commitment .

2.1.1 Revolver Loans

(a) U.S. Revolver Loans to U.S. Borrowers .  Each U.S. Lender agrees, severally and not jointly with the other U.S. Lenders, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein, to make U.S. Revolver Loans to the U.S. Borrowers on any Business Day during the period from the Closing Date to the U.S. Revolver Commitment Termination Date, not to exceed in aggregate principal amount outstanding at any time such U.S. Lender’s U.S. Revolver Commitment at such time, which U.S. Revolver Loans may be repaid and reborrowed in accordance with the terms and provisions of this Agreement; provided, however, that such U.S. Lenders shall have no obligation to the U.S. Borrowers whatsoever to honor any request for a U.S. Revolver Loan on or after the U.S. Revolver Commitment Termination Date or if the amount of the proposed U.S. Revolver Loan exceeds U.S. Availability on the proposed funding date for such U.S. Revolver Loan.  Each Borrowing of U.S. Revolver Loans shall be funded by the U.S. Lenders on a Pro Rata basis.  The U.S. Revolver Loans shall bear interest as set forth in Section 3.1 .  Each U.S. Revolver Loan shall, at the option of the Borrower Agent, be made or continued as, or converted into, part of one or more Borrowings that, unless specifically provided herein, shall consist entirely of U.S. Base Rate Loans or LIBOR Loans.  The U.S. Revolver Loans shall be repaid in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and shall be secured by all of the U.S. Facility Collateral.  U.S. Borrowers shall be jointly and severally liable to pay all of the U.S. Revolver Loans.  Each U.S. Revolver Loan shall be funded and repaid in Dollars.

(b) Canadian Revolver Loans to Canadian Borrowers .  Each Canadian Lender agrees, severally and not jointly with the other Canadian Lenders, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein, to make Canadian Revolver Loans to the Canadian Borrowers on any Business Day during the period from the Closing Date to the Canadian Revolver Commitment Termination Date, not to exceed in aggregate principal amount outstanding at any time such Canadian Lender’s Canadian Revolver Commitment at such time, which Canadian Revolver Loans may be repaid and reborrowed in accordance with the terms and provisions of this Agreement; provided, however, that such Canadian Lenders shall have no obligation to the Canadian Borrowers whatsoever to honor any request for a Canadian Revolver Loan on or after the Canadian Revolver Commitment Termination Date or if the amount of the proposed Canadian Revolver Loan exceeds Canadian Availability on the proposed funding date for such Canadian Revolver Loan.  Each Borrowing of Canadian Revolver Loans shall be funded by the Canadian Lenders on a Pro Rata basis.  The Canadian Revolver Loans shall bear interest as set forth in Section 3.1 .  Each Canadian Revolver Loan shall, at the option of the Borrower Agent, be made or continued as, or converted into, part of one or more Borrowings that, unless specifically provided herein, shall consist entirely of Canadian Prime Rate Loans or Canadian BA Rate Loans if denominated in Canadian Dollars, or shall consist entirely of Canadian Base Rate Loans or LIBOR Loans if denominated in Dollars.  The Canadian Revolver Loans shall be repaid in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and shall be secured by all of the Canadian Facility Collateral.  Each Canadian Revolver Loan shall be funded in Canadian Dollars or, at the option of the Borrower Agent, Dollars and repaid in the same currency as such underlying Canadian Revolver Loan was made.

(c) Maximum Total Revolver Exposure .  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 2.1.1 , in no event shall any Borrower be entitled to receive a Revolver Loan if, at the time of the proposed funding of such Loan (and after giving effect thereto and all pending requests for Loans), the Total Revolver Exposure exceeds (or would exceed) the lesser of the Maximum Facility Amount and the Revolver Commitments.

27


 

2.1.2 Use of Proceeds .  The proceeds of Revolver Loans shall be used by Borrowers solely (a) satisfy certain Debt of the Borrowers; (b) to fund a portion of the cash consideration payable by the Purchaser and by the Company pursuant to the Acquisition Agreement, (c) to pay fees and transaction expenses associated with the closing of this credit facility; (d) to pay Obligations in accordance with this Agreement; and (e) for other lawful corporate purposes of Borrowers, including working capital.  Borrowers shall not, directly or indirectly, use any Letter of Credit or Loan proceeds, nor use, lend, contribute or otherwise make available any Letter of Credit or Loan proceeds to any Subsidiary, joint venture partner or other Person, (i) to fund any activities of or business with any Person, or in any Designated Jurisdiction, that, at the time of issuance of the Letter of Credit or funding of the Loan, is the subject of any Sanction; or (ii) in any manner that would result in a violation of a Sanction by any Person (including any Secured Party or other individual or entity participating in a transaction).

2.1.3 Reallocation of Revolver Commitments; Voluntary Reduction or Termination of Revolver Commitments .

(a) The Canadian Revolver Commitments shall terminate on the Canadian Revolver Commitment Termination Date, and the U.S. Revolver Commitments shall terminate on the U.S. Revolver Commitment Termination Date, in each case, unless sooner terminated in accordance with this Agreement.  Upon at least 90 days prior written notice to Agent, (i) U.S. Borrowers may, at their option, terminate the U.S. Revolver Commitments and this credit facility and/or (ii) the Canadian Borrowers may, at their option, terminate the Canadian Revolver Commitments.  If the U.S. Borrowers elect to reduce to zero or terminate the U.S. Revolver Commitments pursuant to the previous sentence, the Canadian Revolver Commitments shall automatically terminate concurrently with the termination of the U.S. Revolver Commitments.  Any notice of termination given by Borrowers shall be irrevocable.  On the Canadian Revolver Commitment Termination Date, the Canadian Borrowers shall make Full Payment of all Canadian Facility Obligations. On the U.S. Revolver Commitment Termination Date, the U.S. Borrowers shall make Full Payment of all U.S. Facility Obligations.

(b) So long as (i) no Default or Event of Default then exists or would result therefrom, and (ii) no U.S. Overadvance or Canadian Overadvance, then exists or would result therefrom, the Borrower Agent may permanently and irrevocably reduce the Maximum Facility Amount by giving Agent at least 90 days’ prior irrevocable written notice thereof from a Senior Officer of the Borrower Agent, which notice shall (A) specify the date (which shall be a Business Day) and amount of such reduction (which shall be in a minimum amount of $5,000,000 and increments of $1,000,000 in excess thereof), (B) specify the allocation of such reduction to, and the corresponding reductions of, each of the Maximum U.S. Facility Amount and/or the Maximum Canadian Facility Amount (and the respective U.S. Revolver Commitments and the Canadian Revolver Commitments, of the U.S. Lenders and the Canadian Lenders, respectively, in respect thereof, each of which shall be allocated to such Lenders on a Pro Rata basis at the time of such reduction) and (C) certify the satisfaction of the foregoing conditions precedent (including calculations thereof in reasonable detail) both as of the date of such certificate and as of the effective date of any such proposed reduction.  In addition to and without limiting the generality of the foregoing, (1) each reduction in the Maximum U.S. Facility Amount and the U.S. Revolver Commitments shall in no event exceed U.S. Availability and shall be in a minimum amount of $5,000,000 and increments of $1,000,000 in excess thereof, (2) each reduction in the Maximum Canadian Facility Amount and the Canadian Revolver Commitments shall in no event exceed Canadian Availability and shall be in a minimum amount of $1,000,000 and increments of $500,000 in excess thereof, and (3) unless the U.S. Revolver Commitments are terminated in their entirety pursuant to Section 2.1.3(a) above, no reduction in the Maximum U.S. Facility Amount or the U.S. Revolver Commitments shall reduce the aggregate U.S. Revolver Commitments to less than $40,000,000.

(c) So long as (i) no Default or Event of Default then exists or would result therefrom, and (ii) no U.S. Overadvance or Canadian Overadvance, then exists or would result therefrom, the Borrower Agent may, on no more than 2 occasions per calendar year, reduce the Maximum U.S. Facility Amount and, on a dollar for dollar basis by the amount of such reduction, increase the Maximum Canadian Facility Amount, or reduce the Maximum Canadian Facility Amount (to an amount not less than $1,000,000) and, on a dollar for dollar basis by the amount of such reduction, increase the Maximum U.S. Facility Amount, in each case, by giving Agent at least 5 Business Days’ prior irrevocable written notice thereof from a Senior Officer of the Borrower Agent, which notice shall (A) specify the date (which shall be a Business Day) and amount of such reduction and corresponding increase (which shall be in a minimum amount of $1,000,000 and increments of $500,000 in excess thereof), (B) specify (x) the amount of such reduction to, and the corresponding reduction of, the Maximum U.S. Facility Amount or the Maximum Canadian Facility Amount (and the respective U.S. Revolver Commitments or the Canadian Revolver Commitments, of the U.S. Lenders and the Canadian Lenders, respectively, in respect thereof, each of which shall be allocated to such Lenders on a Pro Rata basis at the time of such reduction), and (y) the corresponding amount of such increase to, and the corresponding increase of, the Maximum U.S. Facility Amount or the Maximum Canadian Facility Amount (and the respective U.S. Revolver Commitments or the Canadian Revolver Commitments, of the U.S. Lenders and the Canadian Lenders, respectively, in respect thereof, each of which shall be allocated to such Lenders on a Pro Rata basis at the time of such increase), and (C) certify the satisfaction of the foregoing conditions precedent (including calculations thereof in reasonable detail) both as of the date of such certificate and as of the effective date of any such proposed reallocation.  In addition to and without limiting the generality of the foregoing, (1) each reduction in the Maximum U.S. Facility Amount and the U.S. Revolver Commitments shall in no event exceed U.S. Availability and shall be in a minimum amount of $1,000,000 and increments of $500,000 in excess thereof, (2) each reduction in the Maximum Canadian Facility Amount and the Canadian Revolver Commitments shall in no event exceed Canadian Availability and shall be in a minimum amount of $1,000,000 and increments of $500,000 in excess thereof, (3) no increase in the Maximum Canadian Facility Amount or the Canadian Revolver

28


 

Commitments shall increase the aggregate Canadian Revolver Commitments to more than $15,000,000, and (4) unless the Canadian Revolver Commitments are terminated in their entirety pursuant to Section 2.1.3(a) above, no reduction in the Maximum Canadian Facility Amount or the Canadian Revolver Commitments shall reduce the aggregate Canadian Revolver Commitments to less than $1,000,000.

2.1.4 Overadvances.  If the aggregate U.S. Revolver Loans exceed the U.S. Borrowing Base (a “ U.S. Overadvance ”) at any time, the excess amount shall be payable by U.S. Borrowers on demand by Agent, but all such U.S. Revolver Loans shall nevertheless constitute U.S. Facility Obligations secured by the U.S. Facility Collateral and entitled to all benefits of the Loan Documents.  If the aggregate Canadian Revolver Loans exceed the Canadian Borrowing Base (a “ Canadian Overadvance ”) at any time, the excess amount shall be payable by Canadian Borrowers on demand by Agent, but all such Canadian Revolver Loans shall nevertheless constitute Canadian Facility Obligations secured by the Canadian Facility Collateral and entitled to all benefits of the Loan Documents.  Agent may require the Applicable Lenders to honor requests for Overadvance Loans and to forbear from requiring the applicable Borrowers to cure an Overadvance, (a) when no other Event of Default is known to Agent, as long as (i) the Overadvance does not continue for more than 30 consecutive days (and no Overadvance may exist for at least five consecutive days thereafter before further Overadvance Loans are required), and (ii) the Overadvance is not known by Agent to exceed 10% of the aggregate U.S. Revolver Commitments with respect to the U.S. Borrowers or 10% of the aggregate Canadian Revolver Commitments with respect to the Canadian Borrower; and (b) regardless of whether an Event of Default exists, if Agent discovers an Overadvance not previously known by it to exist, as long as from the date of such discovery, the Overadvance does not continue for more than 30 consecutive days.  In no event shall Overadvance Loans be required that would cause the outstanding U.S. Revolver Exposure to exceed the aggregate U.S. Revolver Commitments or the outstanding Canadian Revolver Exposure to exceed the aggregate Canadian Revolver Commitments.  Any funding of an Overadvance Loan or sufferance of an Overadvance shall not constitute a waiver by Agent or Lenders of the Event of Default caused thereby.  In no event shall any Borrower or other Obligor be deemed a beneficiary of this Section nor authorized to enforce any of its terms.

2.1.5 Protective Advances .  Agent shall be authorized, in its discretion, at any time that any conditions in Article 6 are not satisfied, and without regard to the aggregate U.S. Revolver Commitments or the Canadian Revolver Commitments, to make U.S. Base Rate Loans and Canadian Prime Rate Loans, as applicable (each a “ Protective Advance ”) (a) up to an aggregate amount of (i) 10% of the aggregate Canadian Revolver Commitments (minus the aggregate amount of any outstanding Canadian Overadvances), with respect to the Canadian Borrowers or (ii) 10% of the aggregate U.S. Revolver Commitments (minus the aggregate amount of any outstanding U.S. Overadvances), with respect to the U.S. Borrowers, in each case, outstanding at any time, if Agent deems such Loans necessary or desirable to preserve or protect Collateral, or to enhance the collectability or repayment of Obligations; or (b) to pay any other amounts chargeable to Obligors under any Loan Documents, including costs, fees and expenses.  Each Applicable Lender shall participate in each Protective Advance on a Pro Rata basis.  Required Lenders may at any time revoke Agent’s authority to make further Protective Advances under clause (a) by written notice to Agent.  Absent such revocation, Agent’s determination that funding of a Protective Advance is appropriate shall be conclusive.  All Protective Advances made by Agent with respect to U.S. Borrowers shall be U.S. Facility Obligations, secured by the U.S. Facility Collateral and shall be treated for all purposes as Extraordinary Expenses.  All Protective Advances made by Agent with respect to any Canadian Borrower shall be Canadian Facility Obligations, secured by the Canadian Facility Collateral and shall be treated for all purposes as Extraordinary Expenses.  In no event shall Protective Advances be made by Agent if it would cause the outstanding U.S. Revolver Exposure to exceed the aggregate U.S. Revolver Commitments or the outstanding Canadian Revolver Exposure to exceed the aggregate Canadian Revolver Commitments.

2.2 Intentionally Omitted .

2.3 U.S. Letter of Credit Facility .

2.3.1 Issuance of U.S. Letters of Credit .  U.S. Issuing Bank shall issue U.S. Letters of Credit from time to time until 30 days prior to the Facility Termination Date (or until the U.S. Revolver Commitment Termination Date, if earlier), on the terms set forth herein, including the following:

(a) Each U.S. Borrower acknowledges that U.S. Issuing Bank’s issuance of any U.S. Letter of Credit is conditioned upon U.S. Issuing Bank’s receipt of a LC Application with respect to the requested U.S. Letter of Credit, as well as such other instruments and agreements as U.S. Issuing Bank may customarily require for issuance of a letter of credit of similar type and amount.  U.S. Issuing Bank shall have no obligation to issue any U.S. Letter of Credit unless (i) U.S. Issuing Bank receives a LC Request and LC Application at least three Business Days prior to the requested date of issuance; (ii) each LC Condition is satisfied; and (iii) if a Defaulting Lender that is a U.S. Lender exists, such Lender or U.S. Borrowers have entered into arrangements satisfactory to Agent and U.S. Issuing Bank to eliminate any Fronting Exposure associated with such Lender.  If, in sufficient time to act, U.S. Issuing Bank receives written notice from U.S. Required Lenders that a LC Condition has not been satisfied, U.S. Issuing Bank shall not issue the requested U.S. Letter of Credit.  Prior to receipt of any such notice, U.S. Issuing Bank shall not be deemed to have knowledge of any failure of LC Conditions.

29


 

(b) U.S. Letters of Credit may be requested by a U.S. Borrower to support obligations incurred in the Ordinary Course of Business, or as otherwise approved by Agent.  The renewal or extension of any U.S. Letter of Credit shall be treated as the issuance of a new U.S. Letter of Credit, except that delivery of a new LC Application shall be required at the discretion of U.S. Issuing Bank.

(c) U.S. Borrowers assume all risks of the acts, omissions or misuses of any U.S. Letter of Credit by the beneficiary.  In connection with issuance of any U.S. Letter of Credit, none of Agent, Issuing Banks or any Lender shall be responsible for the existence, character, quality, quantity, condition, packing, value or delivery of any goods purported to be represented by any Documents; any differences or variation in the character, quality, quantity, condition, packing, value or delivery of any goods from that expressed in any Documents; the form, validity, sufficiency, accuracy, genuineness or legal effect of any Documents or of any endorsements thereon; the time, place, manner or order in which shipment of goods is made; partial or incomplete shipment of, or failure to ship, any goods referred to in a U.S. Letter of Credit or Documents; any deviation from instructions, delay, default or fraud by any shipper or other Person in connection with any goods, shipment or delivery; any breach of contract between a shipper or vendor and a U.S. Borrower; errors, omissions, interruptions or delays in transmission or delivery of any messages, by mail, cable, telegraph, telex, telecopy, e-mail, telephone or otherwise; errors in interpretation of technical terms; the misapplication by a beneficiary of any U.S. Letter of Credit or the proceeds thereof; or any consequences arising from causes beyond the control of Issuing Banks, Agent or any Lender, including any act or omission of a Governmental Authority.  The rights and remedies of U.S. Issuing Bank under the Loan Documents shall be cumulative.  U.S. Issuing Bank shall be fully subrogated to the rights and remedies of each beneficiary whose claims against U.S. Borrowers are discharged with proceeds of any U.S. Letter of Credit.

(d) In connection with its administration of and enforcement of rights or remedies under any U.S. Letters of Credit or LC Documents, U.S. Issuing Bank shall be entitled to act, and shall be fully protected in acting, upon any certification, documentation or communication in whatever form believed by U.S. Issuing Bank, in good faith, to be genuine and correct and to have been signed, sent or made by a proper Person.  U.S. Issuing Bank may consult with and employ legal counsel, accountants and other experts to advise it concerning its obligations, rights and remedies, and shall be entitled to act upon, and shall be fully protected in any action taken in good faith reliance upon, any advice given by such experts.  U.S. Issuing Bank may employ agents and attorneys-in-fact in connection with any matter relating to U.S. Letters of Credit or LC Documents, and shall not be liable for the negligence or misconduct of agents and attorneys-in-fact selected with reasonable care.

(e) The parties hereto hereby acknowledge and agree that all letters of credit issued by Bank of America for the account of any U.S. Borrower prior to the date hereof and outstanding as of the date hereof (the “ Existing Letters of Credit ”), shall constitute U.S. Letters of Credit under this Agreement on and after the date hereof with the same effect as if such Existing Letters of Credit were issued by the U.S. Issuing Bank at the request of U.S. Borrowers on the date hereof.

2.3.2 Reimbursement; Participations .

(a) If U.S. Issuing Bank honors any request for payment under a U.S. Letter of Credit, U.S. Borrowers shall pay to U.S. Issuing Bank, on the same day (“ U.S. Reimbursement Date ”), the amount paid by U.S. Issuing Bank under such U.S. Letter of Credit in the same currency in which the Letter of Credit was denominated unless otherwise specified by Agent or U.S. Issuing Bank (at their respective option) that it requires payment in Dollars calculated at the Spot Rate, together with interest at the interest rate for U.S. Base Rate Loans from the U.S. Reimbursement Date until payment by U.S. Borrowers.  The obligation of U.S. Borrowers to reimburse U.S. Issuing Bank for any payment made under a U.S. Letter of Credit shall be absolute, unconditional, irrevocable, and joint and several, and shall be paid without regard to any lack of validity or enforceability of any U.S. Letter of Credit or the existence of any claim, setoff, defense or other right that U.S. Borrowers may have at any time against the beneficiary.  Whether or not Borrower Agent submits a Notice of Borrowing, U.S. Borrowers shall be deemed to have requested a Borrowing of U.S. Base Rate Loans in an amount necessary to pay all amounts due U.S. Issuing Bank on any U.S. Reimbursement Date and each U.S. Lender agrees to fund its Pro Rata share of such Borrowing whether or not the U.S. Revolver Commitments have terminated, a U.S. Overadvance exists or is created thereby, or the conditions in Article 6 are satisfied.  In the event that (i) a drawing denominated in a foreign currency (such foreign currency, a “ U.S. Reimbursed Foreign Currency ”) is to be reimbursed in Dollars pursuant to the first sentence in this Section 2.3.2(a) ; and (ii) the Dollars amount paid by the U.S. Borrowers shall not be adequate on the date of that payment to purchase in accordance with normal banking procedures a sum denominated in the U.S. Reimbursed Foreign Currency equal to the drawing, the U.S. Borrowers agree, as a separate and independent obligation, to indemnify U.S. Issuing Bank for the loss resulting from its inability on that date to purchase the U.S. Reimbursed Foreign Currency in the full amount of the drawing.

(b) Upon issuance of a U.S. Letter of Credit, each U.S. Lender shall be deemed to have irrevocably and unconditionally purchased from U.S. Issuing Bank, without recourse or warranty, an undivided Pro Rata interest and participation in all U.S. LC Obligations relating to the U.S. Letter of Credit.  If U.S. Issuing Bank makes any payment under a U.S. Letter of Credit and U.S. Borrowers do not reimburse such payment on the U.S. Reimbursement Date, Agent shall promptly notify U.S. Lenders and each U.S. Lender shall promptly (within one Business Day) and unconditionally pay to Agent, for the benefit of U.S. Issuing Bank, the U.S. Lender’s Pro Rata share of such payment in the same currency as required of the U.S. Borrowers in accordance with Section 2.3.2(a) .  Upon request by a U.S. Lender, U.S. Issuing Bank shall furnish copies of any U.S. Letters of Credit and LC Documents in its possession at such time.

30


 

(c) The obligation of each U.S. Lender to make payments to Agent for the account of U.S. Issuing Bank in connection with U.S. Issuing Bank’s payment under a U.S. Letter of Credit shall be absolute, unconditional and irrevocable, not subject to any counterclaim, setoff, qualification or exception whatsoever, and shall be made in accordance with this Agreement under all circumstances, irrespective of any lack of validity or unenforceability of any Loan Documents; any draft, certificate or other document presented under a U.S. Letter of Credit having been determined to be forged, fraudulent, noncompliant, invalid or insufficient in any respect or any statement therein being untrue or inaccurate in any respect; any waiver by Issuing Bank of a requirement that exists for its protection (and not a Borrower’s protection) or that does not materially prejudice a Borrower; any honor of an electronic demand for payment even if a draft is required; any payment of an item presented after a Letter of Credit’s expiration date if authorized by the UCC or applicable customs or practices; or the existence of any setoff or defense that any Obligor may have with respect to any Obligations.  U.S. Issuing Bank does not assume any responsibility for any failure or delay in performance or any breach by any U.S. Borrower or other Person of any obligations under any LC Documents.  U.S. Issuing Bank does not make to Lenders any express or implied warranty, representation or guaranty with respect to any Letter of Credit, the Collateral, LC Documents or any Obligor.  U.S. Issuing Bank shall not be responsible to any Lender for any recitals, statements, information, representations or warranties contained in, or for the execution, validity, genuineness, effectiveness or enforceability of any LC Documents; the validity, genuineness, enforceability, collectability, value or sufficiency of any Collateral or the perfection of any Lien therein; or the assets, liabilities, financial condition, results of operations, business, creditworthiness or legal status of any Obligor.

(d) No Issuing Bank Indemnitee shall be liable to any Lender or other Person for any action taken or omitted to be taken in connection with any Letter of Credit or LC Document except as a result of its gross negligence or willful misconduct.  U.S. Issuing Bank may refrain from taking any action with respect to a Letter of Credit until it receives written instructions (and in its discretion, appropriate assurances) from the U.S. Required Lenders.

2.3.3 Cash Collateral .  If any U.S. LC Obligations, whether or not then due or payable, shall for any reason be outstanding at any time (a) that an Event of Default exists, (b) that U.S. Availability is less than zero, (c) after the U.S. Revolver Commitment Termination Date, or (d) within 20 Business Days prior to the U.S. Revolver Termination Date, then U.S. Borrowers shall, at U.S. Issuing Banks’ or Agent’s request, Cash Collateralize the outstanding amount of all U.S. Letters of Credit and pay to U.S. Issuing Bank the amount of all other U.S. LC Obligations.  U.S. Borrowers shall, at U.S. Issuing Bank’s or Agent’s request at any time, Cash Collateralize the Fronting Exposure of any Defaulting Lender which is a U.S. Lender.  If U.S. Borrowers fail to provide any Cash Collateral as required hereunder, U.S. Lenders may (and shall upon direction of Agent) advance, as U.S. Revolver Loans, the amount of Cash Collateral required (whether or not the U.S. Revolver Commitments have terminated, an U.S. Overadvance exists or the conditions in Article 6 are satisfied).

2.3.4 Resignation of U.S. Issuing Bank .  U.S. Issuing Bank may resign at any time upon notice to Agent and U.S. Borrowers.  From the effective date of such resignation, U.S. Issuing Bank shall have no obligation to issue, amend, renew, extend or otherwise modify any U.S. Letter of Credit, but shall continue to have all rights and other obligations of an Issuing Bank hereunder relating to any U.S. Letter of Credit issued by it prior to such date.  Agent shall, effective prior to such resignation, appoint a replacement U.S. Issuing Bank, which, as long as no Default or Event of Default exists, shall be reasonably acceptable to U.S. Borrowers.

2.4 Canadian Letter of Credit Facility

2.4.1 Issuance of Canadian Letters of Credit .  Canadian Issuing Bank shall issue Canadian Letters of Credit from time to time until 30 days prior to the Facility Termination Date (or until the Canadian Revolver Commitment Termination Date, if earlier), on the terms set forth herein, including the following:

(a) Each Canadian Borrower acknowledges that Canadian Issuing Bank’s issuance of any Canadian Letter of Credit is conditioned upon Canadian Issuing Bank’s receipt of a LC Application with respect to the requested Canadian Letter of Credit, as well as such other instruments and agreements as Canadian Issuing Bank may customarily require for issuance of a letter of credit of similar type and amount.  Canadian Issuing Bank shall have no obligation to issue any Canadian Letter of Credit unless (i) Canadian Issuing Bank receives a LC Request and LC Application at least three Business Days prior to the requested date of issuance; (ii) each LC Condition is satisfied; and (iii) if a Defaulting Lender that is a Canadian Lender exists, such Lender or Canadian Borrowers have entered into arrangements satisfactory to Agent and Canadian Issuing Bank to eliminate any Fronting Exposure associated with such Lender.  If, in sufficient time to act, Canadian Issuing Bank receives written notice from Canadian Required Lenders that a LC Condition has not been satisfied, Canadian Issuing Bank shall not issue the requested Canadian Letter of Credit.  Prior to receipt of any such notice, Canadian Issuing Bank shall not be deemed to have knowledge of any failure of LC Conditions.

(b) Canadian Letters of Credit may be requested by a Canadian Borrower to support obligations incurred in the Ordinary Course of Business, or as otherwise approved by Agent.  The renewal or extension of any Canadian Letter of Credit shall be treated as the issuance of a new Canadian Letter of Credit, except that delivery of a new LC Application shall be required at the discretion of Canadian Issuing Bank.

31


 

(c) Canadian Borrowers assume all risks of the acts, omissions or misuses of any Canadian Letter of Credit by the beneficiary.  In connection with issuance of any Canadian Letter of Credit, none of Agent, Issuing Banks or any Lender shall be responsible for the existence, character, quality, quantity, condition, packing, value or delivery of any goods purported to be represented by any Documents; any differences or variation in the character, quality, quantity, condition, packing, value or delivery of any goods from that expressed in any Documents; the form, validity, sufficiency, accuracy, genuineness or legal effect of any Documents or of any endorsements thereon; the time, place, manner or order in which shipment of goods is made; partial or incomplete shipment of, or failure to ship, any goods referred to in a Canadian Letter of Credit or Documents; any deviation from instructions, delay, default or fraud by any shipper or other Person in connection with any goods, shipment or delivery; any breach of contract between a shipper or vendor and a Canadian Borrower; errors, omissions, interruptions or delays in transmission or delivery of any messages, by mail, cable, telegraph, telex, telecopy, e-mail, telephone or otherwise; errors in interpretation of technical terms; the misapplication by a beneficiary of any Canadian Letter of Credit or the proceeds thereof; or any consequences arising from causes beyond the control of Issuing Banks, Agent or any Lender, including any act or omission of a Governmental Authority.  The rights and remedies of Canadian Issuing Bank under the Loan Documents shall be cumulative.  Canadian Issuing Bank shall be fully subrogated to the rights and remedies of each beneficiary whose claims against Canadian Borrowers are discharged with proceeds of any Canadian Letter of Credit.

(d) In connection with its administration of and enforcement of rights or remedies under any Canadian Letters of Credit or LC Documents, Canadian Issuing Bank shall be entitled to act, and shall be fully protected in acting, upon any certification, documentation or communication in whatever form believed by Canadian Issuing Bank, in good faith, to be genuine and correct and to have been signed, sent or made by a proper Person.  Canadian Issuing Bank may consult with and employ legal counsel, accountants and other experts to advise it concerning its obligations, rights and remedies, and shall be entitled to act upon, and shall be fully protected in any action taken in good faith reliance upon, any advice given by such experts.  Canadian Issuing Bank may employ agents and attorneys-in-fact in connection with any matter relating to Canadian Letters of Credit or LC Documents, and shall not be liable for the negligence or misconduct of agents and attorneys-in-fact selected with reasonable care.

2.4.2 Reimbursement; Participations .

(a) If Canadian Issuing Bank honors any request for payment under a Canadian Letter of Credit, Canadian Borrowers shall pay to Canadian Issuing Bank, on the same day (“ Canadian Reimbursement Date ”), the amount paid by Canadian Issuing Bank under such Canadian Letter of Credit in the same currency in which the Letter of Credit was denominated unless otherwise specified by Agent or Canadian Issuing Bank (at their respective option) that it requires payment in Dollars or Canadian Dollars calculated at the Spot Rate, together with interest at the interest rate for Canadian Prime Rate Loans from the Canadian Reimbursement Date until payment by Canadian Borrowers.  The obligation of Canadian Borrowers to reimburse Canadian Issuing Bank for any payment made under a Canadian Letter of Credit shall be absolute, unconditional, irrevocable, and joint and several, and shall be paid without regard to any lack of validity or enforceability of any Canadian Letter of Credit or the existence of any claim, setoff, defense or other right that Canadian Borrowers may have at any time against the beneficiary.  Whether or not Borrower Agent submits a Notice of Borrowing, Canadian Borrowers shall be deemed to have requested a Borrowing of Canadian Prime Rate Loans in an amount necessary to pay all amounts due Canadian Issuing Bank on any Canadian Reimbursement Date and each Canadian Lender agrees to fund its Pro Rata share of such Borrowing whether or not the Canadian Revolver Commitments have terminated, a Canadian Overadvance exists or is created thereby, or the conditions in Article 6 are satisfied.  In the event that (i) a drawing denominated in a foreign currency (other than Dollars or Canadian Dollars) (such foreign currency, a “ Canadian Reimbursed Foreign Currency ”) is to be reimbursed in Dollars or Canadian Dollars pursuant to the first sentence in this Section 2.4.2(a) ; and (ii) the Dollars or Canadian Dollars amount, as applicable, paid by the Canadian Borrowers shall not be adequate on the date of that payment to purchase in accordance with normal banking procedures a sum denominated in the Canadian Reimbursed Foreign Currency equal to the drawing, the Canadian Borrowers agree, as a separate and independent obligation, to indemnify Canadian Issuing Bank for the loss resulting from its inability on that date to purchase the Canadian Reimbursed Foreign Currency in the full amount of the drawing.

(b) Upon issuance of a Canadian Letter of Credit, each Canadian Lender shall be deemed to have irrevocably and unconditionally purchased from Canadian Issuing Bank, without recourse or warranty, an undivided Pro Rata interest and participation in all Canadian LC Obligations relating to the Canadian Letter of Credit.  If Canadian Issuing Bank makes any payment under a Canadian Letter of Credit and Canadian Borrowers do not reimburse such payment on the Canadian Reimbursement Date, Agent shall promptly notify Canadian Lenders and each Canadian Lender shall promptly (within one Business Day) and unconditionally pay to Agent, for the benefit of Canadian Issuing Bank, the Canadian Lender’s Pro Rata share of such payment in the same currency as required of the Canadian Borrowers in accordance with Section 2.4.2(a) .  Upon request by a Canadian Lender, Canadian Issuing Bank shall furnish copies of any Canadian Letters of Credit and LC Documents in its possession at such time.

(c) The obligation of each Canadian Lender to make payments to Agent for the account of Canadian Issuing Bank in connection with Canadian Issuing Bank’s payment under a Canadian Letter of Credit shall be absolute, unconditional and irrevocable, not subject to any counterclaim, setoff, qualification or exception whatsoever, and shall be made in accordance with this Agreement under all circumstances, irrespective of any lack of validity or unenforceability of any Loan Documents; any draft, certificate or other document presented under a Canadian Letter of Credit having been determined to be forged, fraudulent, noncompliant, invalid or insufficient in any respect or any statement therein being untrue or inaccurate in any respect; any waiver by Issuing Bank of a requirement that exists for its protection (and not a Borrower’s protection) or that does not materially prejudice a

32


 

Borrower; any honor of an electronic demand for payment even if a draft is required; any payment of an item presented after a Letter of Credit’s expiration date if authorized by the UCC or applicable customs or practices; or the existence of any setoff or defense that any Obligor may have with respect to any Obligations.  Canadian Issuing Bank does not assume any responsibility for any failure or delay in performance or any breach by any Canadian Borrower or other Person of any obligations under any LC Documents.  Canadian Issuing Bank does not make to Lenders any express or implied warranty, representation or guaranty with respect to any Letter of Credit, the Collateral, LC Documents or any Obligor.  Canadian Issuing Bank shall not be responsible to any Lender for any recitals, statements, information, representations or warranties contained in, or for the execution, validity, genuineness, effectiveness or enforceability of any LC Documents; the validity, genuineness, enforceability, collectability, value or sufficiency of any Collateral or the perfection of any Lien therein; or the assets, liabilities, financial condition, results of operations, business, creditworthiness or legal status of any Obligor.

(d) No Issuing Bank Indemnitee shall be liable to any Lender or other Person for any action taken or omitted to be taken in connection with any Letter of Credit or LC Document except as a result of its actual gross negligence or willful misconduct.  Canadian Issuing Bank may refrain from taking any action with respect to a Letter of Credit until it receives written instructions (and in its discretion, appropriate assurances) from the Canadian Required Lenders.

2.4.3 Cash Collateral .  If any Canadian LC Obligations, whether or not then due or payable, shall for any reason be outstanding at any time (a) that an Event of Default exists, (b) that Canadian Availability is less than zero, (c) after the Canadian Revolver Commitment Termination Date, or (d) within 20 Business Days prior to the Canadian Revolver Termination Date, then Canadian Borrowers shall, at Canadian Issuing Banks’ or Agent’s request, Cash Collateralize the outstanding amount of all Canadian Letters of Credit and pay to Canadian Issuing Bank the amount of all other Canadian LC Obligations.  Canadian Borrowers shall, at Canadian Issuing Bank’s or Agent’s request at any time, Cash Collateralize the Fronting Exposure of any Defaulting Lender which is a Canadian Lender.  If Canadian Borrowers fail to provide any Cash Collateral as required hereunder, Canadian Lenders may (and shall upon direction of Agent) advance, as Canadian Revolver Loans, the amount of Cash Collateral required (whether or not the Canadian Revolver Commitments have terminated, an Canadian Overadvance exists or the conditions in Article 6 are satisfied).

2.4.4 Resignation of Canadian Issuing Bank .  Canadian Issuing Bank may resign at any time upon notice to Agent and Canadian Borrowers.  From the effective date of such resignation, Canadian Issuing Bank shall have no obligation to issue, amend, renew, extend or otherwise modify any Canadian Letter of Credit, but shall continue to have all rights and other obligations of an Issuing Bank hereunder relating to any Canadian Letter of Credit issued by it prior to such date.  Agent shall promptly appoint a replacement Canadian Issuing Bank, which, as long as no Default or Event of Default exists, shall be reasonably acceptable to Canadian Borrowers.

SECTION 3. INTEREST, FEES AND CHARGES

3.1 Interest .

3.1.1 Rates and Payment of Interest .

(a) The Obligations shall bear interest (i) if a U.S. Base Rate Loan, at the U.S. Base Rate in effect from time to time, plus the Applicable Margin; (ii) if a LIBOR Loan, at LIBOR for the applicable Interest Period, plus the Applicable Margin; (iii) if a Canadian Prime Rate Loan, at the Canadian Prime Rate in effect from time to time, plus the Applicable Margin, (iv) if a Canadian Base Rate Loan, at the Canadian Base Rate in effect from time to time, plus the Applicable Margin, (v) if a Canadian BA Rate Loan, at the Canadian BA Rate for the applicable Interest Period, plus the Applicable Margin, (vi) if any other U.S. Facility Obligation (including, to the extent permitted by law, interest not paid when due), at the U.S. Base Rate in effect from time to time, plus the Applicable Margin for U.S. Base Rate Loans; and (vii) if any other Canadian Facility Obligation (including, to the extent permitted by law, interest not paid when due), at the Canadian Prime Rate in effect from time to time, plus the Applicable Margin for Canadian Prime Rate Loans.

(b) Interest on the Revolver Loans shall be payable in the currency (i.e., Dollars or Canadian Dollars, as the case may be) of the underlying Revolver Loan.

(c) During an Insolvency Proceeding with respect to any Borrower, or during any other Event of Default if Agent or Required Lenders in their discretion so elect, Obligations shall bear interest at the Default Rate (whether before or after any judgment).  Each Borrower acknowledges that the cost and expense to Agent and Lenders due to an Event of Default are difficult to ascertain and that the Default Rate is fair and reasonable compensation for this.

(d) Interest shall accrue from the date a Loan is advanced or Obligation is incurred or payable, until paid in full by Borrowers.  If a Loan is repaid on the same day made, one day’s interest shall accrue.  Interest accrued on the Loans shall be due and payable (i) on the last day of the relevant Interest Period with respect to Interest Period Loans or, in arrears on the first day of each month with respect to Base Rate Loans and Canadian Prime Rate Loans, and (ii) on any date of prepayment, with respect to the principal amount of Loans being prepaid.  In addition, interest accrued on the Canadian Revolver Loans shall be due and payable in arrears on the Canadian Revolver Commitment Termination Date, and interest accrued on the U.S. Revolver Loans shall be due and payable in arrears on the U.S. Revolver Commitment Termination Date.  Interest accrued on any other Obligations shall be due and payable as provided in the Loan Documents and, if no payment date is specified, shall be due and payable on demand .  Notwithstanding the foregoing, interest accrued at the Default Rate shall be due and payable on demand .

33


 

3.1.2 Application of LIBOR to Outstanding Loans .

(a) Borrowers may on any Business Day, subject to delivery of a Notice of Conversion/Continuation, elect to convert any portion of the U.S. Base Rate Loans or the Canadian Base Rate Loans, as applicable, to, or to continue any LIBOR Loan at the end of its Interest Period as, a LIBOR Loan.  During any Default or Event of Default, Agent may (and shall at the direction of Required Lenders) declare that no Loan may be made, converted or continued as a LIBOR Loan.

(b) Whenever Borrowers desire to convert or continue Loans as LIBOR Loans, Borrower Agent shall give Agent a Notice of Conversion/Continuation, no later than 9:00 a.m. at least three Business Days before the requested conversion or continuation date.  Promptly after receiving any such notice, Agent shall notify each Applicable Lender thereof.  Each Notice of Conversion/Continuation shall be irrevocable, and shall specify the amount of Loans to be converted or continued, the conversion or continuation date (which shall be a Business Day), and the duration of the Interest Period (which shall be deemed to be 30 days if not specified).  If, upon the expiration of any Interest Period in respect of any LIBOR Loans, Borrower Agent shall have failed to deliver a Notice of Conversion/Continuation, they shall be deemed to have elected to convert such Loans into U.S. Base Rate Loans (if owing by the U.S. Borrowers) or Canadian Base Rate Loans (if owing by the Canadian Borrower).  Agent does not warrant or accept responsibility for, nor shall it have any liability with respect to, administration, submission or any other matter related to any rate described in the definition of LIBOR.

3.1.3 Application of Canadian BA Rate to Outstanding Loans .

(a) Canadian Borrowers may on any Business Day, subject to delivery of a Notice of Conversion/Continuation and the other terms hereof, elect to convert any portion of the Canadian Prime Rate Loans, or to continue any Canadian BA Rate Loan at the end of its Interest Period as, a Canadian BA Rate Loan.  During any Default or Event of Default, Agent may (and shall at the direction of Required Lenders) declare that no Loan may be made, converted or continued as a Canadian BA Rate Loan.

(b) Whenever Canadian Borrowers desire to convert or continue Loans as Canadian BA Rate Loans, Borrower Agent shall give Agent a Notice of Conversion/Continuation, no later than 9:00 a.m. at least three Business Days before the requested conversion or continuation date.  Promptly after receiving any such notice, Agent shall notify each Canadian Lender thereof.  Each Notice of Conversion/Continuation shall be irrevocable, and shall specify the amount of Loans to be converted or continued, the conversion or continuation date (which shall be a Business Day), and the duration of the Interest Period (which shall be deemed to be one month if not specified).  If, upon the expiration of any Interest Period in respect of any Canadian BA Rate Loans, Borrower Agent shall have failed to deliver a Notice of Conversion/Continuation with respect thereto as required above, Canadian Borrowers shall be deemed to have elected to convert such Loans into Canadian Prime Rate Loans.

3.1.4 Interest Periods .  In connection with the making, conversion or continuation of any LIBOR Loans or Canadian BA Rate Loans, Borrower Agent shall select an interest period (“ Interest Period ”) to apply, which interest period shall be 30, 60 or 90 days; provided, however, that:

(a) the Interest Period shall begin on the date the Loan is made or continued as, or converted into, a LIBOR Loan or Canadian BA Rate Loan, and shall expire on the numerically corresponding day in the calendar month at its end;

(b) if any Interest Period begins on a day for which there is no corresponding day in the calendar month at its end or if such corresponding day falls after the last Business Day of such month, then the Interest Period shall expire on the last Business Day of such month; and if any Interest Period would otherwise expire on a day that is not a Business Day, the period shall expire on the next Business Day; and

(c) no Interest Period shall extend beyond: (i) the U.S. Revolver Commitment Termination Date in the case of any Loan owing by the U.S. Borrowers and (ii) the Canadian Revolver Commitment Termination Date in the case of any Loan owing by the Canadian Borrowers.

3.1.5 Interest Rate Not Ascertainable .  If Agent shall determine that, on any date for determining LIBOR or the Canadian BA Rate, due to any circumstance affecting the London interbank market or the Canadian interbank bankers’ acceptances market, respectively, adequate and fair means do not exist for ascertaining such rate on the basis provided herein, then Agent shall immediately notify the Borrower Agent of such determination.  Until Agent notifies the Borrower Agent that such circumstance no longer exists, the obligation of the Lenders to make LIBOR Loans or Canadian BA Rate Loans, as applicable, shall be suspended, and no further Loans may be converted into or continued as LIBOR Loans or Canadian BA Rate Loans, as applicable.

3.2 Fees .

3.2.1 Unused Line Fee .

(a) U.S. Borrowers shall pay to Agent, for the Pro Rata benefit of U.S. Lenders, a fee equal to the Unused Line Fee Rate times the amount by which the U.S. Revolver Commitments exceed the average daily balance of U.S. Revolver Loans and stated amount of U.S. Letters of Credit during any month.  Such fee shall be payable in arrears, on the first day of each month and on the U.S. Revolver Commitment Termination Date.

34


 

(b) Canadian Borrowers shall pay to Agent, for the Pro Rata benefit of Canadian Lenders, a fee equal to the Unused Line Fee Rate times the amount by which the Canadian Revolver Commitments exceed the average daily balance of Canadian Revolver Loans and stated amount of Canadian Letters of Credit during any month.  Such fee shall be payable in arrears, on the first day of each month and on the Canadian Revolver Commitment Termination Date.

3.2.2 U.S. LC Facility Fees .  U.S. Borrowers shall pay (a) to Agent, for the Pro Rata benefit of U.S. Lenders, a fee equal to the Applicable Margin in effect for LIBOR Loans times the average daily stated amount of U.S. Letters of Credit, which fee shall be payable monthly in arrears, on the first day of each month; (b) to Agent, for its own account, a fronting fee equal to 0.125% per annum on the outstanding amount of each U.S. Letter of Credit, which fee shall be payable monthly in arrears, on the first day of each month; and (c) to U.S. Issuing Bank, for its own account, all customary charges associated with the issuance, amending, negotiating, payment, processing, transfer and administration of U.S. Letters of Credit, which charges shall be paid as and when incurred.  At the election of Agent or the U.S. Required Lenders, during an Event of Default, the fee payable under clause (a) shall be increased by 2% per annum.

3.2.3 Canadian LC Facility Fees .  Canadian Borrowers shall pay (a) to Agent, for the Pro Rata benefit of Canadian Lenders, a fee equal to the Applicable Margin in effect for LIBOR Loans times the average daily stated amount of Canadian Letters of Credit, which fee shall be payable monthly in arrears, on the first day of each month; (b) to Agent, for its own account, a fronting fee equal to 0.125% per annum on the outstanding amount of each Canadian Letter of Credit, which fee shall be payable monthly in arrears, on the first day of each month; and (c) to Canadian Issuing Bank, for its own account, all customary charges associated with the issuance, amending, negotiating, payment, processing, transfer and administration of Canadian Letters of Credit, which charges shall be paid as and when incurred.  At the election of the Agent or the Canadian Required Lenders, during an Event of Default, the fee payable under clause (a) shall be increased by 2% per annum.

3.2.4 Closing Fee .  On the Closing Date, Borrowers shall pay to Agent, for the Pro Rata benefit of U.S. Lenders, a closing fee of $87,500.

3.3 Computation of Interest, Fees, Yield Protection .  All interest, as well as fees and other charges calculated on a per annum basis, shall be computed for the actual days elapsed, based on a year of 360 days, or, in the case of interest based on the Canadian Prime Rate, Canadian Base Rate or Canadian BA Rate, based on a year of 365 days.  Each determination by Agent of any interest, fees or interest rate hereunder shall be final, conclusive and binding for all purposes, absent manifest error.  All fees shall be fully earned when due and shall not be subject to rebate, refund or proration.  All fees payable under Section 3.2 are compensation for services and are not, and shall not be deemed to be, interest or any other charge for the use, forbearance or detention of money.  A certificate as to amounts payable by Borrowers under Section 3.4, 3.6, 3.7, 3.9, 5.10 or 5.11 submitted to Borrower Agent by Agent or the affected Lender or Issuing Bank, as applicable, shall be final, conclusive and binding for all purposes, absent manifest error, and Borrowers shall pay such amounts to the appropriate party within 10 days following receipt of the certificate.  For the purposes of the Interest Act (Canada), the yearly rate of interest to which any rate calculated on the basis of a period of time different from the actual number of days in the year (360 days, for example) is equivalent is the stated rate multiplied by the actual number of days in  the year (365 or 366, as applicable) and divided by the number of days in the shorter period (360 days, in the example), and the parties hereto acknowledge that there is a material distinction between the nominal and effective rates of interest and that they are capable of making the calculations necessary to compare such rates and that the calculations herein are to be made using the nominal rate method and not on any basis that gives effect to the principle of deemed reinvestment of interest.

3.4 Reimbursement Obligations .  Borrowers within each Borrower Group shall reimburse Agent and each Lender for all Extraordinary Expenses incurred by Agent or such Lender in reference to such Borrower Group or its related Obligations or Collateral.  In addition to such Extraordinary Expenses, such Borrowers shall also reimburse Agent for all actual legal, accounting, appraisal, consulting, and other fees, costs and expenses incurred by it in connection with (a) negotiation and preparation of any Loan Documents, including any amendment or other modification thereof; (b) administration of and actions relating to any Collateral, Loan Documents and transactions contemplated thereby, including any actions taken to perfect or maintain priority of Agent’s Liens on any Collateral, to maintain any insurance required hereunder or to verify Collateral; and (c) subject to the limits of Section 10.1.1(b) , each inspection, audit or appraisal with respect to any Obligor within such Borrowers’ related Obligor Group or Collateral securing such Obligor Group’s Obligations, whether prepared by Agent’s personnel or a third party.  All legal, accounting and consulting fees shall be charged to Borrowers by Agent’s professionals at their full hourly rates, regardless of any reduced or alternative fee billing arrangements that Agent, any Lender or any of their Affiliates may have with such professionals with respect to this or any other transaction.  Borrowers acknowledge that counsel may provide Agent with a benefit (such as a discount, credit or accommodation for other matters) based on counsel’s overall relationship with Agent, including fees paid hereunder.  If, for any reason (including inaccurate reporting on financial statements or a Compliance Certificate), it is determined that a higher Applicable Margin should have applied to a period than was actually applied, then the proper margin shall be applied retroactively and the applicable Borrowers shall immediately pay to Agent, for the Pro Rata benefit of Applicable Lenders, an amount equal to the difference between the amount of interest and fees that would have accrued using the proper margin and the amount actually paid.  All amounts payable by Borrowers under this Section shall be due on demand .

35


 

3.5 Illegality .  If any Lender determines that any Applicable Law has made it unlawful, or that any Governmental Authority has asserted that it is unlawful, for any Lender or its applicable Lending Office to make, maintain or fund LIBOR Loans or Canadian BA Rate Loans, or to determine or charge interest rates based upon LIBOR or the Canadian BA Rate, or any Governmental Authority has imposed material restrictions on the authority of such Lender to purchase or sell, or to take deposits of, the applicable Available Currency in the London interbank market, or Canadian Dollars through bankers’ acceptances, then, on notice thereof by such Lender to Agent, any obligation of such Lender to make or continue LIBOR Loans or Canadian BA Rate Loans, as applicable, or to convert U.S. Base Rate Loans or Canadian Base Rate Loans to LIBOR Loans, or Canadian Prime Rate Loans to Canadian BA Rate Loans, as applicable, shall be suspended until such Lender notifies Agent that the circumstances giving rise to such determination no longer exist.  Upon delivery of such notice, the applicable Borrower(s) with respect to such Loans shall prepay or, if applicable, convert all LIBOR Loans of such Lender to U.S. Base Rate Loans or Canadian Base Rate Loans, or all Canadian BA Rate Loans to Canadian Prime Rate Loans, as applicable, either on the last day of the Interest Period therefor, if such Lender may lawfully continue to maintain such LIBOR Loans or Canadian BA Rate Loans to such day, or immediately, if such Lender may not lawfully continue to maintain such LIBOR Loans or Canadian BA Rate Loans.  Upon any such prepayment or conversion, the applicable Borrower(s) with respect to such Loans shall also pay accrued interest on the amount so prepaid or converted.

3.6 Inability to Determine Rates .  If the U.S. Required Lenders, with respect to U.S. Revolver Loans, or the Canadian Required Lenders, with respect to Canadian Revolver Loans, notify Agent for any reason in connection with a request for a Borrowing of, or conversion to or continuation of, a LIBOR Loan or a Canadian BA Rate Loan that (a) deposits or bankers’ acceptances in the relevant Available  Currency are not being offered to, as regards LIBOR, banks in the London interbank eurocurrency market or, as regards Canadian BA Rate, Persons in Canada, for the applicable amount and Interest Period of such Loan, (b) adequate and reasonable means do not exist for determining LIBOR or the Canadian BA Rate for the requested Interest Period, or (c) LIBOR or the Canadian BA Rate for the requested Interest Period does not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to such Lenders of funding such Loan, then Agent will promptly so notify the Borrower Agent and each Applicable Lender.  Thereafter, the obligation of the Applicable Lenders to make or maintain the affected LIBOR Loans or Canadian BA Rate Loans shall be suspended until Agent (upon instruction by the U.S. Required Lenders or Canadian Required Lenders, as applicable) revokes such notice.  Upon receipt of such notice, the Borrower Agent may revoke any pending request for a Borrowing of, conversion to or continuation of a LIBOR Loan or a Canadian BA Rate Loan or, failing that, will be deemed to have submitted a request for a U.S. Base Rate Loan or a Canadian Prime Rate Loan.

3.7 Increased Costs; Capital Adequacy .

3.7.1 Change in Law .  If any Change in Law shall:

(a) impose, modify or deem applicable any reserve, liquidity, special deposit, compulsory loan, insurance charge or similar requirement against assets of, deposits with or for the account of, or credit extended or participated in by, any Lender (except any reserve requirement reflected in LIBOR or the Canadian BA Rate) or any Issuing Bank;

(b) subject any Recipient to Taxes (other than (i) Indemnified Taxes, (ii) Taxes described in clauses (b) through (d) of the definition of Excluded Taxes, and (iii) Connection Income Taxes) with respect to any Loan, Loan Document, Letter of Credit, Commitment or other obligations, or its deposits, reserves, other liabilities or capital attributable thereto); or

(c) impose on any Lender or any Issuing Bank or the London interbank market or the Canadian bankers’ acceptances market any other condition, cost or expense affecting any Loan, Loan Document, Letter of Credit, participation in LC Obligations, or Commitment;

and the result thereof shall be to increase the cost to such Lender of making or maintaining any LIBOR Loan or Canadian BA Rate Loan (or of maintaining its obligation to make any such Loan), or to increase the cost to such Lender or such Issuing Bank of participating in, issuing or maintaining any Letter of Credit (or of maintaining its obligation to participate in or to issue any Letter of Credit), or to reduce the amount of any sum received or receivable by such Lender or such Issuing Bank hereunder (whether of principal, interest or any other amount) then, upon request of such Lender or such Issuing Bank, the Borrower(s) of any Borrower Group with respect to such Commitments, Loans, Letters of Credit or participations in LC Obligations) will pay to such Lender or such Issuing Bank, as applicable, such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or such Issuing Bank, as applicable, for such additional costs incurred or reduction suffered.

3.7.2 Capital Adequacy .  If any Lender or any Issuing Bank determines that any Change in Law affecting such Lender or such Issuing Bank or any Lending Office of such Lender or such Lender’s or such Issuing Bank’s holding company, if any, regarding capital or liquidity requirements has or would have the effect of reducing the rate of return on such Lender’s, such Issuing Bank’s or holding company’s capital as a consequence of this Agreement, or such Lender’s or such Issuing Bank’s Commitments, Loans, Letters of Credit or participations in LC Obligations, to a level below that which such Lender, such Issuing Bank or holding company could have achieved but for such Change in Law (taking into consideration such Lender’s, such Issuing Bank’s and holding company’s policies with respect to capital adequacy), then from time to time the Borrowers (or the applicable Borrower(s) of any Borrower Group with respect to such Commitments, Loans, Letters of Credit or participations in LC Obligations) will pay to such Lender or such Issuing Bank, as the case may be, such additional amount or amounts as will compensate it or its holding company for any such reduction suffered.

36


 

3.7.3 Compensation .  Failure or delay on the part of any Lender or any Issuing Bank to demand compensation pursuant to this Section shall not constitute a waiver of its right to demand such compensation, but the Borrower(s) of any Borrower Group shall not be required to compensate a Lender or an Issuing Bank for any increased costs incurred or reductions suffered more than nine months (plus any period of retroactivity of the Change in Law giving rise to the demand) prior to the date that such Lender or such Issuing Bank notifies the Borrower Agent of the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions and of such Lender’s or such Issuing Bank’s intention to claim compensation therefor (except that, if the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions is retroactive, then the nine-month period referred to above shall be extended to include the period of retroactive effect thereof).

3.7.4 LIBOR Loan Reserves .  If any Lender is required to maintain reserves with respect to liabilities or assets consisting of or including Eurocurrency funds or deposits, Borrowers shall pay additional interest to such Lender on each LIBOR Loan equal to the costs of such reserves allocated to the Loan by the Lender (as determined by it in good faith, which determination shall be conclusive).  The additional interest shall be due and payable on each interest payment date for the Loan; provided, however, that if the Lender notifies Borrowers (with a copy to Agent) of the additional interest less than 10 days prior to the interest payment date, then such interest shall be payable 10 days after Borrowers’ receipt of the notice.

3.8 Mitigation .  If any Lender gives a notice under Section 3.5 or requests compensation under Section 3.7 , or if the Borrower(s) of any Borrower Group are required to pay any Indemnified Taxes or additional amounts with respect to a Lender under Section 5.10 , then at the request of Borrower Agent, such Lender shall use reasonable efforts to designate a different Lending Office or to assign its rights and obligations hereunder to another of its offices, branches or Affiliates, if, in the judgment of such Lender, such designation or assignment (a) would eliminate the need for such notice or reduce amounts payable or to be withheld in the future, as applicable; and (b) would not subject such Lender to any unreimbursed cost or expense and would not otherwise be disadvantageous to such Lender or unlawful.  The Borrower(s) of each affected Borrower Group shall pay all reasonable costs and expenses incurred by any Lender that has issued a Commitment to such Borrower Group in connection with any such designation or assignment.

3.9 Funding Losses .  If for any reason (other than default by a Lender) (a) any Borrowing of, or conversion to or continuation of, a LIBOR Loan or a Canadian BA Rate Loan does not occur on the date specified therefor in a Notice of Borrowing or Notice of Conversion/Continuation (whether or not withdrawn), (b) any repayment or conversion of a LIBOR Loan or a Canadian BA Rate Loan occurs on a day other than the end of its Interest Period, (c) a Lender (other than a Defaulting Lender) is required to assign a LIBOR Loan or Canadian BA Rate Loan prior to the end of its Interest Period pursuant to Section 13.4 , or (d) the Borrower(s) of any Borrower Group fail(s) to repay a LIBOR Loan or a Canadian BA Rate Loan when required hereunder, then such applicable Borrower(s) shall pay to Agent its customary administrative charge and to each Applicable Lender all losses and expenses that it sustains as a consequence thereof, including loss of anticipated profits and any loss or expense arising from liquidation or redeployment of funds or from fees payable to terminate deposits of matching funds but excluding the Applicable Margin.  A Lender shall not be required to purchase deposits in any interbank or offshore market to fund any LIBOR Loan or transact in bankers’ acceptances to make any Canadian BA Rate Loan, but this Section shall apply as if each Lender had purchased such deposits.

3.10 Maximum Interest .  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in any Loan Document, the interest paid or agreed to be paid under the Loan Documents shall not exceed the maximum rate of non-usurious interest permitted by Applicable Law (“maximum rate”).  If Agent or any Lender shall receive interest in an amount that exceeds the maximum rate, the excess interest shall be applied to the principal of the Obligations of the Borrower Group to which such excess interest relates or, if it exceeds such unpaid principal, refunded to such Borrower Group.  In determining whether the interest contracted for, charged or received by Agent or a Lender exceeds the maximum rate, such Person may, to the extent permitted by Applicable Law, (a) characterize any payment that is not principal as an expense, fee or premium rather than interest; (b) exclude voluntary prepayments and the effects thereof; and (c) amortize, prorate, allocate and spread in equal or unequal parts the total amount of interest throughout the contemplated term of the Obligations hereunder.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing provisions of this Section 3.10 , if any provision of any of the Loan Documents would obligate any Canadian Domiciled Obligor to make any payment of interest with respect to the Canadian Facility Obligations in an amount or calculated at a rate which would be prohibited by Applicable Law or would result in the receipt of interest with respect to the Canadian Facility Obligations at a criminal rate (as such terms are construed under the Criminal Code (Canada)), then, notwithstanding such provision, such amount or rates shall be deemed to have been adjusted with retroactive effect to the maximum amount or rate of interest, as the case may be, as would not be so prohibited by law or so result in a receipt by the applicable recipient of interest with respect to the Canadian Facility Obligations at a criminal rate, such adjustment to be effected, to the extent necessary, as follows:  (i) first, by reducing the amount or rates of interest required to be paid by the Canadian Domiciled Obligors to the applicable recipient under the Loan Documents; and (ii) thereafter, by reducing any fees, commissions, premiums and other amounts required to be paid by the Canadian Domiciled Obligors to the applicable recipient which would constitute interest with respect to the Canadian Facility Obligations for purposes of Section 347 of the Criminal Code (Canada).  Notwithstanding the foregoing, and after giving effect to all adjustments contemplated thereby, if the applicable recipient shall have received an amount in excess of the maximum permitted by that section of the Criminal Code (Canada), then the Canadian Domiciled Obligors shall be entitled, by notice in writing to Agent, to obtain reimbursement from the applicable recipient in an amount equal to such excess, and, pending such reimbursement, such amount shall be deemed to be an amount payable by the applicable recipient to the applicable Canadian Domiciled Obligor.  Any amount or rate of interest with respect to the Canadian Facility Obligations referred to in this

37


 

Section 3.10 shall be determined in accordance with generally accepted actuarial practices and principles as an effective annual rate of interest over the term that any Loans to the Canadian Borrowers remain outstanding on the assumption that any charges, fees or expenses that fall within the meaning of “interest” (as defined in the Criminal Code (Canada)) shall, if they relate to a specific period of time, be pro rated over that period of time and otherwise be pro rated over the period from the Closing Date to the date of Full Payment of the Canadian Facility Obligations, and, in the event of a dispute, a certificate of a Fellow of the Canadian Institute of Actuaries appointed by Agent shall be conclusive for the purposes of such determination.

SECTION 4. LOAN ADMINISTRATION

4.1 Manner of Borrowing and Funding Revolver Loans.

4.1.1 Notice of Borrowing .

(a) Whenever Borrowers within a Borrower Group desire funding of a Borrowing of Revolver Loans, Borrower Agent shall give Agent a Notice of Borrowing.  Such notice must be received by Agent no later than (i) 10:00 a.m. on the Business Day of the requested funding date, in the case of U.S. Base Rate Loans, (ii) 8:00 a.m. on the Business Day of the requested funding date, in the case of Canadian Prime Rate Loans or Canadian Base Rate Loans, (iii) 10:00 a.m. at least three Business Days prior to the requested funding date, in the case of LIBOR Loans to the U.S. Borrowers, and (iv) 8:00 a.m. at least three Business Days prior to the requested funding date, in the case of LIBOR Loans to the Canadian Borrowers or Canadian BA Rate Loans.  Notices received after such times shall be deemed received on the next Business Day.  Each Notice of Borrowing shall be irrevocable and shall specify (A) the amount of the Borrowing, (B) the requested funding date (which must be a Business Day), (C) whether the Borrowing is to be made as a U.S. Base Rate Loan or a LIBOR Loan (in the case of a Borrowing by the U.S. Borrowers), or as a Canadian Base Rate Loan, a Canadian Prime Rate Loan, LIBOR Loan, or a Canadian BA Rate Loan (in the case of a Borrowing by the Canadian Borrower), (D) in the case of LIBOR Loans or Canadian BA Rate Loans, the duration of the applicable Interest Period (which shall be deemed to be 30 days if not specified) and (E) in the case of a Borrowing by the Canadian Borrowers, whether such Loan is to be denominated in Dollars or Canadian Dollars.

(b) Unless payment is otherwise timely made by Borrowers within a Borrower Group, the becoming due of any amount required to be paid with respect to any of the Obligations of the Obligor Group to which such Borrower Group belongs (whether principal, interest, fees or other charges, including Extraordinary Expenses, LC Obligations, Cash Collateral and Secured Bank Product Obligations) shall be deemed to be a request for Revolver Loans by such Borrower Group on the due date, in the amount of such Obligations and shall bear interest at the per annum rate applicable hereunder to U.S. Base Rate Loans, in the case of such Obligations owing by any U.S. Facility Obligor, or to Canadian Prime Rate Loans in the case of such Obligations owing by a Canadian Domiciled Obligor.  The proceeds of such Revolver Loans shall be disbursed as direct payment of the relevant Obligation.  In addition, Agent may, at its option, charge such Obligations of an Obligor Group against any operating, investment or other account of an Obligor within such Obligor Group maintained with Agent or any of its Affiliates.

(c) If Borrowers within a Borrower Group establish a controlled disbursement account with Agent or any branch or Affiliate of Agent, then the presentation for payment of any check, ACH or electronic debit, or other payment item at a time when there are insufficient funds to cover it shall be deemed to be a request for Revolver Loans by such Borrower Group on the date of such presentation, in the amount of such payment item, and shall bear interest at the per annum rate applicable hereunder to U.S. Base Rate Loans, in the case of insufficient funds owing by any U.S. Facility Obligor, or to Canadian Prime Rate Loans, in the case of insufficient funds owing by a Canadian Domiciled Obligor.  The proceeds of such Revolver Loans may be disbursed directly to the controlled disbursement account or other appropriate account.

4.1.2 Fundings by Lenders .  Each Applicable Lender shall timely honor its Revolver Commitment by funding its Pro Rata share of each Borrowing of Revolver Loans that is properly requested hereunder.  Except for Borrowings to be made as Swingline Loans, Agent shall endeavor to notify the Applicable Lenders of each Notice of Borrowing (or deemed request for a Borrowing) by (i) 11:00 a.m. on the proposed funding date for U.S. Base Rate Loans, (ii) 10:00 a.m. on the proposed funding date for Canadian Base Rate Loans or Canadian Prime Rate Loans, (iii) 11:00 a.m. at least two Business Days before any proposed funding of LIBOR Loans to the U.S. Borrowers, or (iv) 10:00 a.m. at least two Business Days before any proposed funding of LIBOR Loans to the Canadian Borrowers or Canadian BA Rate Loans.  Each Applicable Lender shall fund to Agent such Lender’s Pro Rata share of the Borrowing to the account specified by Agent in immediately available funds not later than (x) 12:00 noon on the requested funding date in the case of Loans to the Canadian Borrowers, and (y) 1:00 p.m. on the requested funding date in the case of Loans to the U.S. Borrowers, unless Agent’s notice is received after the times provided above, in which case Lender shall fund its Pro Rata share by 8:00 a.m. on the next Business Day in the case of Loans to the Canadian Borrowers, and 9:00 a.m. on the next Business Day in the case of Loans to the U.S. Borrowers.  Subject to its receipt of such amounts from the Applicable Lenders, Agent shall disburse the proceeds of the Revolver Loans as directed by Borrower Agent.  Unless Agent shall have received (in sufficient time to act) written notice from an Applicable Lender that it does not intend to fund its Pro Rata share of a Borrowing, Agent may assume that such Lender has deposited or promptly will deposit its share with Agent, and Agent may disburse a corresponding amount to the applicable Borrower(s).  If an Applicable Lender’s share of any Borrowing or of any settlement pursuant to Section 4.1.3(b) is not received by Agent, and the Agent has disbursed such amount to, or on behalf of, the Borrowers, then the Borrowers within the applicable

38


 

Borrower Group agree to repay to Agent on demand the amount of such share, together with interest thereon from the date disbursed until repaid, at the rate applicable to such Borrowing.  A Lender or Issuing Bank may fulfill its obligations under Loan Documents through one or more Lending Offices, and this shall not affect any obligation of Obligors under the Loan Documents or with respect to any Obligations.

4.1.3 Swingline Loans; Settlement .

(a) Agent may, but shall not be obligated to, advance U.S. Swingline Loans to the U.S. Borrowers, up to an aggregate outstanding amount equal to $10,000,000, unless the funding is specifically required to be made by all U.S. Lenders hereunder.  Each U.S. Swingline Loan shall constitute a U.S. Base Rate Loan for all purposes, except that payments thereon shall be made to Agent for its own account.  The obligation of the U.S. Borrowers to repay U.S. Swingline Loans shall be evidenced by the records of Agent and need not be evidenced by any promissory note.  Agent (acting through its Canada branch) may, but shall not be obligated to, advance Canadian Swingline Loans to the Canadian Borrowers, up to an aggregate outstanding amount equal to $2,500,000, unless the funding is specifically required to be made by all Canadian Lenders hereunder.  Each Canadian Swingline Loan shall constitute a Canadian Prime Rate Revolver Loan or a Canadian Base Rate Loan, as applicable, for all purposes, except that payments thereon shall be made to Agent (acting through its Canada branch) for its own account.  The obligation of the Canadian Borrowers to repay Canadian Swingline Loans shall be evidenced by the records of Agent (acting through its Canada branch) and need not be evidenced by any promissory note.

(b) Settlement of Loans, including Swingline Loans, and other Revolver Loans, among Lenders and Agent shall take place on a date determined from time to time by Agent (but at least weekly, unless the settlement amount is de minimis), on a Pro Rata basis in accordance with the Settlement Report delivered by Agent to Lenders.  Between settlement dates, Agent may in its discretion apply payments on Revolver Loans to Swingline Loans, regardless of any designation by any Borrower or any provision herein to the contrary.  Each Lenders’ obligations to make settlements and to fund participations are absolute, irrevocable and unconditional, without offset, counterclaim or other defense, and whether or not the Commitments have terminated, an Overadvance exists or the conditions in Article 6 are satisfied.  If, due to an Insolvency Proceeding with respect to a Borrower or otherwise, any U.S. Swingline Loan may not be settled among the U.S. Lenders hereunder, then each U.S. Lender shall be deemed to have purchased from Agent a Pro Rata participation in such Loan and shall transfer the amount of such participation to Agent, in immediately available funds, within one Business Day after Agent’s request therefor.  If, due to an Insolvency Proceeding with respect to a Borrower or otherwise, any Canadian Swingline Loan may not be settled among the Canadian Lenders hereunder, then each Canadian Lender shall be deemed to have purchased from Agent a Pro Rata participation in such Loan and shall transfer the amount of such participation to Agent, in immediately available funds, within one Business Day after Agent’s request therefore.

4.1.4 Notices .  Borrowers may request, convert or continue Loans, select interest rates and transfer funds based on electronically transmitted instructions to Agent.  Borrowers shall confirm each such request by prompt delivery to Agent of a Notice of Borrowing or Notice of Conversion/Continuation, if applicable, but if it differs materially from the action taken by Agent or Lenders, the records of Agent and Lenders shall govern.  Neither Agent nor any Lender shall have any liability for any loss suffered by a Borrower as a result of Agent or any Lender acting upon its understanding of electronically transmitted instructions from a person believed in good faith by Agent or any Lender to be a person authorized to give such instructions on a Borrower’s behalf.

4.2 Defaulting Lender .  Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary:

4.2.1 Reallocation of Pro Rata Share; Amendments .  For purposes of determining Lenders’ obligations or rights to fund, participate in or receive collections with respect to Loans and Letters of Credit (including existing Swingline Loans, Protective Advances and LC Obligations), Agent may in its discretion reallocate Pro Rata shares by excluding a Defaulting Lender’s Commitments and Loans from the calculation of shares.  A Defaulting Lender shall have no right to vote on any amendment, waiver or other modification of a Loan Document, except as provided in Section 14.1(c) .

4.2.2 Payments; Fees .  Agent may, in its discretion, receive and retain any amounts payable to a Defaulting Lender under the Loan Documents, and a Defaulting Lender shall be deemed to have assigned to Agent such amounts until all Obligations owing to Agent, non-Defaulting Lenders and other Secured Parties have been paid in full.  Agent may apply such amounts to the Defaulting Lender’s defaulted obligations, use the funds to Cash Collateralize such Lender’s Fronting Exposure, or readvance the amounts, in accordance with this Agreement, to the Borrowers of the Borrower Group to which such defaulted obligations relate.  A Lender shall not be entitled to receive any fees accruing hereunder during the period in which it is a Defaulting Lender, and the unfunded portion of its Commitment shall be disregarded for purposes of calculating the unused line fees under Section 3.2.1 .  If any LC Obligations owing to a Defaulted Lender are reallocated to other Lenders, fees attributable to such LC Obligations under Section 3.2.2 and Section 3.2.3 , as applicable, shall be paid to such Lenders.  Agent shall be paid all fees attributable to LC Obligations that are not reallocated.

4.2.3 Status; Cure .  Agent may determine in its discretion that a Lender constitutes a Defaulting Lender and the effective date of such status shall be conclusive and binding on all parties, absent manifest error.  Borrowers, Agent and Issuing Banks may agree in writing that a Lender has ceased to be a Defaulting Lender, whereupon Pro Rata shares shall be reallocated without exclusion of the reinstated Lender’s Commitments and Loans, and the all outstanding Revolver Loans, LC Obligations and other exposures under the Revolver Commitments shall be reallocated among Lenders and settled by Agent (with appropriate payments by

39


 

the reinstated Lender, including payment of any breakage costs for reallocated LIBOR Loans) in accordance with the readjusted Pro Rata shares.  Unless expressly agreed by Borrowers, Agent and Issuing Banks, no reinstatement of a Defaulting Lender shall constitute a waiver or release of claims against such Lender.  The failure of any Lender to fund a Loan, to make a payment in respect of LC Obligations or otherwise to perform its obligations hereunder shall not relieve any other Lender of its obligations under any Loan Document.  No Lender shall be responsible for default by another Lender.

4.3 Number and Amount of LIBOR Loans and Canadian BA Rate Loans; Determination of Rate.   With respect to the U.S. Borrowers, (i) no more than 4 Borrowings of LIBOR Loans may be outstanding at any time, and all LIBOR Loans to U.S. Borrowers having the same length and beginning date of their Interest Periods shall be aggregated together and considered one Borrowing for this purpose, and (ii) each Borrowing of LIBOR Loans when made, continued or converted shall be in a minimum amount of $1,000,000 or an increment of $100,000, in excess thereof.  With respect to the Canadian Borrowers, (x) no more than four Borrowings of LIBOR Loans may be outstanding at any time, and all LIBOR Loans having the same length and beginning date of their Interest Periods shall be aggregated together and considered one Borrowing for this purpose, (y) no more than four Borrowings of Canadian BA Rate Loans may be outstanding at any time, and all Canadian BA Rate Loans having the same length and beginning date of their Interest Periods shall be aggregated together and considered one Borrowing for this purpose, and (z) each Borrowing of such Loans when made, continued or converted shall be in a minimum amount of $1,000,000 (or, in the case of Canadian BA Rate Loans, Cdn$1,000,000) or an increment of $100,000 (or, in the case of Canadian BA Rate Loans, Cdn$100,000), in excess thereof.  Upon determining LIBOR or the Canadian BA Rate for any Interest Period requested by the Borrower Agent on behalf of a Borrower Group, Agent shall promptly notify the Borrower Agent thereof electronically and, if requested by the Borrower Agent, shall confirm any such electronic notice in writing.

4.4 Borrower Agent .  Each Borrower and other Obligor hereby designates Parent (“ Borrower Agent ”) as its representative and agent for all purposes under the Loan Documents, including requests for Loans and Letters of Credit, designation of interest rates, delivery or receipt of communications, preparation and delivery of Borrowing Base and financial reports, receipt and payment of Obligations, requests for waivers, amendments or other accommodations, actions under the Loan Documents (including in respect of compliance with covenants), and all other dealings with Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender.  Borrower Agent hereby accepts such appointment.  Agent and Lenders shall be entitled to rely upon, and shall be fully protected in relying upon, any notice or communication (including any notice of borrowing) delivered by Borrower Agent on behalf of any Borrower.  Agent and Lenders may give any notice or communication with a Borrower or other Obligor hereunder to Borrower Agent on behalf of such Borrower or other Obligor .  Each of Agent, Issuing Banks and Lenders shall have the right, in its discretion, to deal exclusively with Borrower Agent for any or all purposes under the Loan Documents.  Each Borrower and other Obligor agrees that any notice, election, communication, representation, agreement or undertaking made on its behalf by Borrower Agent shall be binding upon and enforceable against it.

4.5 One Obligation .  The Loans, LC Obligations and other Obligations of the applicable Borrower(s) of each Borrower Group and their respective Guarantors shall constitute one general obligation of such Borrower(s) of such Borrower Group and their respective Guarantors and (unless otherwise expressly provided in any Loan Document) shall be secured by Agent’s Lien upon all Collateral of such Borrower(s) of such Borrower Group and their respective Guarantors; provided, however, that each Credit Party shall be deemed to be a creditor of, and the holder of a separate claim against, each Borrower or other Obligor to the extent of any Obligations jointly or severally owed by such Borrower or other Obligor to such Credit Party.

4.6 Effect of Termination .  On the effective date of the termination of any of the Commitments, the Obligations with respect thereto shall be immediately due and payable, and each Secured Bank Product Provider may terminate its Bank Products.  Until Full Payment of the Obligations, all undertakings of Borrowers contained in the Loan Documents shall continue, and Agent shall retain its Liens in the Collateral and all of its rights and remedies under the Loan Documents.  Agent shall not be required to terminate its Liens unless it receives Cash Collateral or a written agreement, in each case satisfactory to it, protecting Agent and Lenders from dishonor or return of any Payment Item previously applied to the Obligations.   Sections 2.3, 2.4, 3.4, 3.6, 3.7, 3.9, 5.5, 5.10, 5.11, Article 12, Section 14.2 , this Section 4.6 , and each indemnity or waiver given by an Obligor or Lender in any Loan Document, shall survive Full Payment of the Obligations.

SECTION 5. PAYMENTS

5.1 General Payment Provisions .  All payments of Obligations shall be made without offset, counterclaim or defense of any kind, free of (and without deduction for) any Taxes, and in immediately available funds, not later than (i) 10:00 a.m. on the due date in the case of payments made by, or on behalf of, the U.S. Borrowers, and (ii) 9:00 a.m. on the due date in the case of payments made by, or on behalf of, the Canadian Borrowers.  Any payment after such time shall be deemed made on the next Business Day.  Any payment of a LIBOR Loan or a Canadian BA Rate Loan prior to the end of its Interest Period shall be accompanied by all amounts due under Section 3.9 .  Borrowers agree that Agent shall have the continuing, exclusive right to apply and reapply payments and proceeds of Collateral against Obligations, in such manner as Agent deems advisable, but whenever possible, any payment of Loans by a Borrower Group shall be applied first to U.S. Base Rate Loans or Canadian Base Rate Loans, Canadian Prime Rate Loans, as applicable, of such Borrower Group and then to LIBOR Loans or Canadian BA Rate Loans, as applicable, of such Borrower Group.  All payments with respect to any U.S. Facility Obligations shall be made in Dollars and all payments with respect to any Canadian Facility Obligations shall be made in Canadian Dollars or, if any portion of such Canadian Facility Obligations is denominated in Dollars, then in Dollars.

40


 

5.2 Repayment of Revolver Loans .  All U.S. Revolver Loans shall be due and payable in full on the U.S. Revolver Commitment Termination Date and all Canadian Revolver Loans shall be due and payable in full on the Canadian Revolver Commitment Termination Date, in each case unless payment is sooner required hereunder.  Revolver Loans may be prepaid from time to time, without penalty or premium, subject to, in the case of LIBOR Loans and Canadian BA Rate Loans, Section 3.9 .  If any Asset Disposition includes the disposition of Accounts or Inventory of an Obligor, then Net Proceeds equal to the greater of (a) the net book value of such Accounts and Inventory, or (b) the reduction in the applicable Borrowing Base (i.e., the U.S. Borrowing Base in the case of an Asset Disposition with respect to Accounts or Inventory of the U.S. Borrowers and the Canadian Borrowing Base in the case of an Asset Disposition with respect to Accounts or Inventory of the Canadian Borrowers) upon giving effect to such disposition, shall be applied to the applicable Revolver Loans (i.e., the U.S. Revolver Loans in the case of an Asset Disposition of Accounts or Inventory of the U.S. Borrowers and the Canadian Revolver Loans in the case of an Asset Disposition with respect to the Accounts or Inventory of the Canadian Borrowers).  Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, if an Overadvance exists (including as a result of any Asset Disposition), the applicable Borrower(s) (i.e., the U.S. Borrowers in the case of a U.S. Overadvance and the Canadian Borrowers in the case of a Canadian Overadvance) shall, on the sooner of Agent’s demand or the first Business Day after any such Borrower has knowledge thereof, repay the outstanding applicable Revolver Loans (i.e., the U.S. Revolver Loans in the case of a U.S. Overadvance and the Canadian Revolver Loans in the case of a Canadian Overadvance) in an amount sufficient to reduce the principal balance of such Revolver Loans to the applicable Borrowing Base (i.e., the U.S. Borrowing Base in the case of a U.S. Revolver Loans and the Canadian Borrowing Base in the case of Canadian Revolver Loans).

5.3 Intentionally Omitted .

5.4 Payment of Other Obligations .  Obligations other than Loans, including LC Obligations and Extraordinary Expenses, shall be paid by Borrowers as provided in the Loan Documents or, if no payment date is specified, on demand .

5.5 Marshaling; Payments Set Aside .  None of Agent or Lenders shall be under any obligation to marshal any assets in favor of any Obligor or against any Obligations.  If any payment by or on behalf of Borrowers or any other Obligor is made to Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender, or Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender exercises a right of setoff, and such payment or the proceeds of such setoff or any part thereof is subsequently invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside or required (including pursuant to any settlement entered into by Agent, such Issuing Bank or such Lender in its discretion) to be repaid to a Creditor Representative or any other Person, then to the extent of such recovery, the Obligation originally intended to be satisfied, and all Liens, rights and remedies relating thereto, shall be revived and continued in full force and effect as if such payment had not been made or such setoff had not occurred.

5.6 Post-Default Allocation of Payments .  Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, during an Event of Default, monies to be applied to the Obligations, whether arising from payments by or on behalf of any Obligor, realization on Collateral, setoff or otherwise, shall be allocated as follows:

(a) with respect to monies, payments, Property or Collateral of or from any U.S. Domiciled Obligor:

(i) first , to all costs and expenses, including Extraordinary Expenses, owing to Agent;

(ii) second , to all Extraordinary Expenses owing to any U.S. Lender;

(iii) third, to all amounts owing to Agent on U.S. Swingline Loans;

(iv) fourth , to all amounts owing to U.S. Issuing Bank on account of U.S. LC Obligations;

(v) fifth , to all Obligations constituting fees (other than Secured Bank Product Obligations) owing by any U.S. Domiciled Obligor (exclusive of any such amounts owing by the Canadian Domiciled Obligors which are guaranteed by the U.S. Domiciled Obligors);

(vi) sixth , to all U.S. Facility Obligations constituting interest (other than Secured Bank Product Obligations) owing by any U.S. Domiciled Obligor (exclusive of any such amounts owing by the Canadian Domiciled Obligors which are guaranteed by the U.S. Domiciled Obligors);

(vii) seventh , to Cash Collateralize the U.S. LC Obligations;

(viii) eighth , to all U.S. Revolver Loans and Secured Bank Product Obligations arising under Hedge Agreements (including Cash Collateralization thereof) up to the amount of reserves existing therefor of any U.S. Domiciled Obligor;

(ix) ninth , to all other U.S. Facility Obligations (exclusive of any such amounts owing by the Canadian Domiciled Obligors which are guaranteed by the U.S. Domiciled Obligors); and

(x) tenth , ratably to be applied in accordance with clause (b) below, to the extent there are insufficient funds for the Full Payment of all Obligations owing by any Canadian Domiciled Obligor.

41


 

(b) with respect to monies, payments, Property or Collateral of or from any Canadian Domiciled Obligor, together with any allocations pursuant to subclause (x) of clause (a) above:

(i) first , to all costs and expenses, including Extraordinary Expenses, owing to Agent, to the extent owing by any Canadian Domiciled Obligor;

(ii) second , to all Extraordinary Expenses owing to any Canadian Lender;

(iii) third , to all amounts owing to Agent (acting through its Canada branch) on Canadian Swingline Loans;

(iv) fourth , to all amounts owing to the Canadian Issuing Bank on account of Canadian LC Obligations;

(v) fifth , to all Canadian Facility Obligations constituting fees (other than Secured Bank Product Obligations) owing by any Canadian Domiciled Obligor;

(vi) sixth , to all Canadian Facility Obligations constituting interest (other than Secured Bank Product Obligations) owing by any Canadian Domiciled Obligor;

(vii) seventh , to Cash Collateralize the Canadian LC Obligations;

(viii) eighth , to all Canadian Revolver Loans and Secured Bank Product Obligations arising under Hedge Agreements (including Cash Collateralization thereof) up to the amount of reserves existing therefor of any Canadian Domiciled Obligor; and

(ix) ninth , to all other Canadian Facility Obligations.

Amounts shall be applied to each category of Obligations set forth above until Full Payment thereof and then to the next category.  If amounts are insufficient to satisfy a category, they shall be applied on a pro rata basis among the Obligations in the category.  Amounts distributed with respect to any Secured Bank Product Obligations shall be the lesser of the maximum Secured Bank Product Obligations last reported to Agent or the actual Secured Bank Product Obligations as calculated by the methodology reported to Agent for determining the amount due.  Monies and proceeds obtained from an Obligor shall not be applied to its Excluded Swap Obligations, but appropriate adjustments shall be made with respect to amounts obtained from other Obligors to preserve the allocations in any applicable category.  Agent shall have no obligation to calculate the amount to be distributed with respect to any Secured Bank Product Obligations, and may request a reasonably detailed calculation of such amount from the applicable Secured Party.  If a Secured Party fails to deliver such calculation within five days following request by Agent, Agent may assume the amount to be distributed is zero.  The allocations set forth in this Section are solely to determine the rights and priorities of Agent and Secured Parties as among themselves, and may be changed by agreement among them without the consent of any Obligor.  This Section is not for the benefit of or enforceable by any Borrower.

5.7 Erroneous Application .  Agent shall not be liable for any application of amounts made by it in good faith and, if any such application is subsequently determined to have been made in error, the sole recourse of any Lender or other Person to which such amount should have been made shall be to recover the amount from the Person that actually received it (and, if such amount was received by any Lender, such Lender hereby agrees to return it).

5.8 Application of Payments; Dominion Accounts .

5.8.1 Dominion Account(s) of U.S. Borrowers .  The ledger balance in the main Dominion Account of the U.S. Borrowers as of the end of a Business Day shall be applied to the Obligations of the U.S. Borrowers at the beginning of the next Business Day.  If, at the end of a Business Day, after giving effect to such application, if any, a credit balance exists, the balance shall not accrue interest in favor of the U.S. Borrowers and shall be made available to the U.S. Borrowers as long as no Default or Event of Default exists.  Each U.S. Borrower and other Obligor irrevocably waive the right to direct the application of any payments or Collateral proceeds, and agree that Agent shall have the continuing, exclusive right to apply and reapply same against the Obligations, in such manner as Agent deems advisable.

5.8.2 Dominion Account(s) of Canadian Borrowers .  Commencing after Borrowers have complied with their obligations set forth in Section 6.3 , the ledger balance in the main Dominion Account of the Canadian Borrowers as of the end of a Business Day shall be applied to the Obligations of the Canadian Borrowers at the beginning of the next Business Day.  If, at the end of a Business Day, after giving effect to such application, if any, a credit balance exists, the balance shall not accrue interest in favor of the Canadian Borrowers and shall be made available to the Canadian Borrowers as long as no Default or Event of Default exists.  The Canadian Borrowers and each other Obligor irrevocably waive the right to direct the application of any payments or Collateral proceeds, and agree that Agent shall have the continuing, exclusive right to apply and reapply same against the Obligations, in such manner as Agent deems advisable.

42


 

5.9 Loan Account; Account Stated .

5.9.1 Loan Account .  Agent shall maintain, in accordance with its usual and customary practices, an account or accounts (“ Loan Account ”) evidencing the Debt of each of the Borrower(s) within each Borrower Group resulting from each Loan made to such Borrower Group or issuance of a Letter of Credit for the account of such Borrower(s) from time to time.  Any failure of Agent to record anything in any Loan Account, or any error in doing so, shall not limit or otherwise affect the obligations of the applicable Borrower(s) to pay any amount owing hereunder.  Agent may maintain a single Loan Account in the name of the Borrower Agent, and each Borrower and other Obligor confirms that such arrangement shall have no effect on the joint and several character of its liability for the Obligations as and to the extent provided herein or in the other Loan Documents.

5.9.2 Entries Binding .  Entries made in any Loan Account shall constitute presumptive evidence of the information contained therein.  If any information contained in the Loan Account is provided to or inspected by any Person, then such information shall be conclusive and binding on such Person for all purposes absent manifest error, except to the extent such Person notifies Agent in writing within 30 days after receipt or inspection that specific information is subject to dispute..

5.10 Taxes .

5.10.1 Payments Free of Taxes .

(a) All payments by or on behalf of any Obligor hereunder shall be free and clear of and without withholding or deduction for any Taxes, except as required by Applicable Law.  If Applicable Law (as determined by Agent in its discretion) requires the deduction or withholding of any Tax from any such payment by Agent or an Obligor, then Agent or such Obligor shall be entitled to make such deduction or withholding based on information and documentation provided pursuant to this Section 5.10 .

(b) If Agent or any Obligor is required by the Applicable Law to withhold or deduct Taxes, including backup withholding and withholding taxes, from any payment, then (i) Agent shall pay the full amount that it determines is to be withheld or deducted to the relevant Governmental Authority pursuant to the Code, and (ii) to the extent the withholding or deduction is made on account of Indemnified Taxes, the sum payable by the applicable Obligor shall be increased as necessary so that the Recipient receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such withholding or deduction been made.

5.10.2 Payment of Other Taxes .  Without limiting the foregoing, Borrowers shall timely pay to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with Applicable Law, or at Agent’s option, timely reimburse Agent for payment of, any Other Taxes.

5.11 Tax Indemnification .

(a) Each Borrower shall indemnify and hold harmless, on a joint and several basis, each Recipient against any Indemnified Taxes (including those imposed or asserted on or attributable to amounts payable under this Section) payable or paid by a Recipient or required to be withheld or deducted from a payment to a Recipient, and any penalties, interest and reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Indemnified Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority.  Each Borrower shall indemnify and hold harmless Agent against any amount that a Lender or Issuing Bank fails for any reason to pay indefeasibly to Agent as required pursuant to this Section.  Each Borrower shall make payment within 10 days after demand for any amount or liability payable under this Section.  A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to Borrowers by a Lender or Issuing Bank (with a copy to Agent), or by Agent on its own behalf or on behalf of any Recipient, shall be conclusive absent manifest error.  Each of the Borrower shall, and does hereby, jointly and severally indemnify the Agent, and shall make payment in respect thereof within ten (10) days after written or electronic demand therefor, for any amount which a Lender or Issuing Bank for any reason fails to pay indefeasibly to the Agent as required pursuant to Section 5.11(b) below.

(b) Each Lender and Issuing Bank shall indemnify and hold harmless, on a several basis, (i) Agent against any Indemnified Taxes attributable to such Lender or Issuing Bank (but only to the extent Borrowers have not already paid or reimbursed Agent therefor and without limiting Borrowers’ obligation to do so), (ii) Agent and Obligors, as applicable, against any Taxes attributable to such Lender’s failure to maintain a Participant register as required hereunder, and (iii) Agent and Obligors, as applicable, against any Excluded Taxes attributable to such Lender or Issuing Bank, in each case, that are payable or paid by Agent or an Obligor in connection with any Obligations, and any reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Indemnified Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority.  Each Lender and Issuing Bank shall make payment within 10 days after demand for any amount or liability payable under this Section.  A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to any Lender or Issuing Bank by Agent shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

5.11.2 Evidence of Payments .  If Agent or an Obligor pays any Taxes pursuant to this Section, then upon request, Agent shall deliver to Borrower Agent or Borrower Agent shall deliver to Agent, respectively, a copy of a receipt issued by the appropriate Governmental Authority evidencing the payment, a copy of any return required by Applicable Law to report the payment, or other evidence of payment reasonably satisfactory to Agent or Borrower Agent, as applicable.

43


 

5.11.3 Treatment of Certain Refunds .  Unless required by Applicable Law, at no time shall Agent have any obligation to file for or otherwise pursue on behalf of a Lender or Issuing Bank, nor have any obligation to pay to any Lender or Issuing Bank, any refund of Taxes withheld or deducted from funds paid for the account of a Lender or Issuing Bank.  If a Recipient determines in its discretion that it has received a refund of any Taxes as to which it has been indemnified by Borrowers or with respect to which a Borrower has paid additional amounts pursuant to this Section, it shall pay Borrowers an amount equal to such refund (but only to the extent of indemnity payments made, or additional amounts paid, by Borrowers with respect to the Taxes giving rise to such refund), net of all out-of-pocket expenses (including Taxes) incurred by such Recipient, and without interest (other than any interest paid by the relevant Governmental Authority with respect to such refund), provided that Borrowers agree, upon request by the Recipient, to repay the amount paid over to Borrowers (plus any penalties, interest or other charges imposed by the relevant Governmental Authority) to the Recipient if the Recipient is required to repay such refund to the Governmental Authority.  Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, no Recipient shall be required to pay any amount to Borrowers if such payment would place the Recipient in a less favorable net after-Tax position than it would have been in if the Tax subject to indemnification and giving rise to such refund had not been deducted, withheld or otherwise imposed and the indemnification payments or additional amounts with respect to such Tax had never been paid.  In no event shall Agent or any Recipient be required to make its tax returns (or any other information relating to its taxes that it deems confidential) available to any Obligor or other Person.

5.11.4 Survival .  Each party’s obligations under this Section 5.11 and Section 5.12 shall survive the resignation or replacement of Agent or any assignment of rights by or replacement of a Lender or Issuing Bank, the termination of the Commitments, and the repayment, satisfaction, discharge or Full Payment of any Obligations.

5.12 Lender Tax Information .

5.12.1 Status of Lenders .  Any Lender that is entitled to an exemption from or reduction of withholding Tax with respect to payments of Obligations shall deliver to Borrowers and Agent properly completed and executed documentation reasonably requested by Borrowers or Agent as will permit such payments to be made without or at a reduced rate of withholding.  In addition, any Lender, if reasonably requested by Borrowers or Agent, shall deliver such other documentation prescribed by Applicable Law or reasonably requested by Borrowers or Agent to enable them to determine whether such Lender is subject to backup withholding or information reporting requirements.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, such documentation (other than documentation described in Sections 5.12.2(a), (b) and (d) ) shall not be required if a Lender reasonably believes delivery of the documentation would subject it to any material unreimbursed cost or expense or would materially prejudice its legal or commercial position.

5.12.2 Documentation .  Without limiting the foregoing, if any Borrower is a U.S. Person,

(a) Any Lender that is a U.S. Person shall deliver to Borrowers and Agent on or prior to the date on which such Lender becomes a Lender hereunder (and from time to time thereafter upon reasonable request of Borrowers or Agent), executed originals of IRS Form W-9, certifying that such Lender is exempt from U.S. federal backup withholding Tax;

(b) Any Foreign Lender shall, to the extent it is legally entitled to do so, deliver to Borrowers and Agent (in such number of copies as shall be requested by the recipient) on or prior to the date on which such Foreign Lender becomes a Lender hereunder (and from time to time thereafter upon reasonable request of Borrowers or Agent), whichever of the following is applicable:

(i) in the case of a Foreign Lender claiming the benefits of an income tax treaty to which the United States is a party, (x) with respect to payments of interest under any Loan Document, executed originals of IRS Form W-8BEN-E establishing an exemption from or reduction of U.S. federal withholding Tax pursuant to the “interest” article of such tax treaty, and (y) with respect to other payments under the Loan Documents, IRS Form W-8-BEN-E establishing an exemption from or reduction of U.S. federal withholding Tax pursuant to the “business profits” or “other income” article of such tax treaty;

(ii) executed originals of IRS Form W-8ECI;

(iii) in the case of a Foreign Lender claiming the benefits of the exemption for portfolio interest under Section 881(c) of the Code, (x) a certificate in form satisfactory to Agent to the effect that such Foreign Lender is not a “bank” within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, a “10 percent shareholder” of a Borrower within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(B) of the Code, or a “controlled foreign corporation” described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code (“ U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate ”), and (y) executed originals of IRS Form W-8BEN-E; or

(iv) to the extent a Foreign Lender is not the beneficial owner, executed originals of IRS Form W-8IMY, accompanied by IRS Form W-8ECI, IRS Form W-8-BEN-E, a U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate in form satisfactory to Agent, IRS Form W-9, and/or other certification documents from each beneficial owner, as applicable; provided that if the Foreign Lender is a partnership and one or more direct or indirect partners of such Foreign Lender are claiming the portfolio interest exemption, such Foreign Lender may provide a U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate on behalf of each such direct and indirect partner;

(c) any Foreign Lender shall, to the extent it is legally entitled to do so, deliver to Borrowers and Agent (in such number of copies as shall be requested by the recipient) on or prior to the date on which such Foreign Lender becomes a Lender hereunder (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of Borrowers or Agent), executed originals of any other form prescribed by Applicable Law as a basis for claiming exemption from or a reduction in U.S. federal withholding Tax, duly completed, together with such supplementary documentation as may be prescribed by Applicable Law to permit Borrowers or Agent to determine the withholding or deduction required to be made; and

44


 

(d) if payment of an Obligation to a Lender would be subject to U.S. federal withholding Tax imposed by FATCA if such Lender were to fail to comply with the applicable reporting requirements of FATCA (including those contained in Section 1471(b) or 1472(b) of the Code), such Lender shall deliver to Borrowers and Agent at the time(s) prescribed by law and otherwise as reasonably requested by Borrowers or Agent such documentation prescribed by Applicable Law (including Section 1471(b)(3)(C)(i) of the Code) and such additional documentation reasonably requested by Borrowers or Agent as may be necessary for them to comply with their obligations under FATCA and to determine that such Lender has complied with its obligations under FATCA or to determine the amount to deduct and withhold from such payment.  Solely for purposes of this clause (d), “FATCA” shall include any amendments made to FATCA after the date hereof.

5.12.3 Redelivery of Documentation .  If any form or certification previously delivered by a Lender pursuant to this Section expires or becomes obsolete or inaccurate in any respect, such Lender shall promptly update the form or certification or notify Borrowers and Agent in writing of its inability to do so.

5.12.4 Lender Obligations .  Each Lender and each Issuing Bank shall promptly notify Borrower Agent and Agent of any change in circumstances that would change any claimed Tax exemption or reduction.  Each Lender and each Issuing Bank, in each case severally and not jointly with the other Lenders and/or applicable Issuing Bank, shall indemnify, hold harmless and reimburse (within 10 days after demand therefor) the affected Borrower to which such Lender or such Issuing Bank (as applicable) has issued a Commitment and Agent for any Taxes, losses, claims, liabilities, penalties, interest and expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) incurred by or asserted against such affected Borrower or Agent by any Governmental Authority due to such Lender’s or such Issuing Bank’s failure to deliver, or inaccuracy or deficiency in, any documentation required to be delivered by it pursuant to this Section.  Each Lender and each Issuing Bank authorizes Agent to set off any amounts due to Agent under this Section against any amounts payable to such Lender or such Issuing Bank under any Loan Document.

5.12.5 FATCA Status.  For purposes of determining withholding Taxes imposed under the FATCA, from and after the effective date of the Amendment, the Borrowers and the Agent shall treat (and the Lenders hereby authorize the Agent to treat) the Loan Agreement as not qualifying as a “grandfathered obligation” within the meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.1471-2(b)(2)(i).

5.13 Guarantee by Obligors .

5.13.1 Guarantee by U.S. Domiciled Obligors .

(a) Joint and Several Liability .  Each U.S. Domiciled Obligor agrees that it is jointly and severally liable for, and absolutely and unconditionally guarantees to the Secured Parties the prompt payment and performance of, all Obligations and all agreements of each other Obligor under the Loan Documents, except its Excluded Swap Obligations, and that it is a U.S. Facility Guarantor and a Canadian Facility Guarantor hereunder.  Each U.S. Domiciled Obligor agrees that its guaranty or guarantee of obligations as a U.S. Facility Guarantor and a Canadian Facility Guarantor, as applicable, constitute a continuing guaranty or guarantee of payment and performance and not of collection, that such obligations shall not be discharged until Full Payment of all Obligations, and that such obligations are absolute and unconditional, irrespective of (a) the genuineness, validity, regularity, enforceability, subordination or any future modification of, or change in, any Obligations or Loan Document, or any other document, instrument or agreement to which any Obligor is or may become a party or be bound; (b) the absence of any action to enforce this Agreement (including this Section) or any other Loan Document, or any waiver, consent or indulgence of any kind by any Secured Party with respect thereto; (c) the existence, value or condition of, or failure to perfect a Lien or to preserve rights against, any security or guaranty for the Obligations or any action, or the absence of any action, by any Secured Party in respect thereof (including the release of any security or guaranty); (d) the insolvency of any Obligor; (e) any election by Agent or any Lender in an Insolvency Proceeding for the application of Section 1111(b)(2) of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code or similar provision of other Applicable Law; (f) any borrowing or grant of a Lien by any other Obligor, as debtor-in-possession under Section 364 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code, under other Applicable Law or otherwise; (g) the disallowance of any claims of any Secured Party against any Obligor for the repayment of any Obligations under Section 502 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code, under other Applicable Law or otherwise; (h) any other insolvency, reorganization, arrangement, debtor relief or debt adjustment law (whether state, provincial, federal or foreign, including the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada), the Companies’ Creditors Arrangement Act (Canada) and applicable corporate law); (i) any change in the ownership, control, name, objects, businesses, assets, capital structure or constitution of any Obligor or any other person; (j) any merger, amalgamation or consolidation of any Obligor with any person or persons; (k) the occurrence of any change in the laws, rules, regulations or ordinances of any jurisdiction or by any present or future action of any governmental body or court amending, varying, reducing or otherwise affecting, or purporting to amend, vary, reduce or otherwise affect, any of the Obligations under the Loan Documents; (l) the existence of any claim, set-off, compensation or other rights which any Obligor may have at any time against any other Obligor or any other person, or which any Obligor may have at any time against the Secured Parties, whether in connection with the Loan Documents or otherwise; or (m) any other action or circumstances that might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a surety or guarantor, except Full Payment of all Obligations.

45


 

(b) Waivers .

(i) Each U.S. Domiciled Obligor expressly waives all rights that it may have now or in the future under any statute, at common law, in equity or otherwise, to compel Agent or Lenders to marshal assets or to proceed against any Obligor, other Person or security for the payment or performance of any Obligations before, or as a condition to, proceeding against such Obligor.  Each U.S. Domiciled Obligor waives all defenses available to a surety, guarantor or accommodation co-obligor other than Full Payment of all Obligations and waives, to the maximum extent permitted by law, any right to revoke any guaranty of any Obligations as long as it is a Borrower.  It is agreed among each U.S. Domiciled Obligor, Agent and Lenders that the provisions of this Section 5.13 are of the essence of the transaction contemplated by the Loan Documents and that, but for such provisions, Agent and Lenders would decline to make Loans and issue Letters of Credit.  Each U.S. Domiciled Obligor acknowledges that its guaranty pursuant to this Section is necessary to the conduct and promotion of its business, and can be expected to benefit such business.

(ii) Agent and Lenders may, in their discretion, pursue such rights and remedies as they deem appropriate, including realization upon Collateral (including any Real Estate owned by any Obligor) by judicial foreclosure or non‑judicial sale or enforcement, without affecting any rights and remedies under this Section 5.13 .  If, in taking any action in connection with the exercise of any rights or remedies, Agent or any Lender shall forfeit any other rights or remedies, including the right to enter a deficiency judgment against any U.S. Domiciled Obligor or other Person, whether because of any Applicable Laws pertaining to “election of remedies” or otherwise, each U.S. Domiciled Obligor consents to such action and waives any claim based upon it, even if the action may result in loss of any rights of subrogation that any U.S. Domiciled Obligor might otherwise have had.  Any election of remedies that results in denial or impairment of the right of Agent or any Lender to seek a deficiency judgment against any U.S. Domiciled Obligor shall not impair any other U.S. Domiciled Obligor’s obligation to pay the full amount of the Obligations.  Each U.S. Domiciled Obligor waives all rights and defenses arising out of an election of remedies, such as non-judicial foreclosure with respect to any security for the Obligations, even though that election of remedies destroys such U.S. Domiciled Obligor’s rights of subrogation against any other Person.  Agent may bid all or a portion of the Obligations at any foreclosure or trustee’s sale or at any private sale, and the amount of such bid need not be paid by Agent but shall be credited against the Obligations.  The amount of the successful bid at any such sale, whether Agent or any other Person is the successful bidder, shall be conclusively deemed to be the fair market value of the Collateral, and the difference between such bid amount and the remaining balance of the Obligations shall be conclusively deemed to be the amount of the Obligations guaranteed under this Section 5.13 , notwithstanding that any present or future law or court decision may have the effect of reducing the amount of any deficiency claim to which Agent or any Lender might otherwise be entitled but for such bidding at any such sale.

(c) Extent of Liability; Contribution .

(i) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, each U.S. Domiciled Obligor’s liability under this Section 5.13 shall be limited to the greater of (i) all amounts for which such U.S. Domiciled Obligor is primarily liable, as described below, and (ii) such U.S. Domiciled Obligor’s Allocable Amount.

(ii) If any U.S. Domiciled Obligor makes a payment under this Section 5.13 of any Obligations (other than amounts for which such U.S. Domiciled Obligor is primarily liable) (a “ Guarantor Payment ”) that, taking into account all other Guarantor Payments previously or concurrently made by any other U.S. Domiciled Obligor, exceeds the amount that such U.S. Domiciled Obligor would otherwise have paid if each U.S. Domiciled Obligor had paid the aggregate Obligations satisfied by such Guarantor Payments in the same proportion that such U.S. Domiciled Obligor’s Allocable Amount bore to the total Allocable Amounts of all U.S. Domiciled Obligors, then such U.S. Domiciled Obligor shall be entitled to receive contribution and indemnification payments from, and to be reimbursed by, each other U.S. Domiciled Obligor for the amount of such excess, pro rata based upon their respective Allocable Amounts in effect immediately prior to such Guarantor Payment.  The “Allocable Amount” for any U.S. Domiciled Obligor shall be the maximum amount that could then be recovered from such U.S. Domiciled Obligor under this Section 5.13 without rendering such payment voidable under Section 548 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code or under any similar applicable fraudulent transfer or conveyance act, or other Applicable Law in Canada or any province or territory thereof.

(iii) Each U.S. Domiciled Obligor that is a Qualified ECP when its guaranty of or grant of Lien as security for a Swap Obligation becomes effective hereby jointly and severally, absolutely, unconditionally and irrevocably undertakes to provide funds or other support to each other U.S. Domiciled Obligor that is a Specified Obligor with respect to such Swap Obligation as may be needed by such Specified Obligor from time to time to honor all of its obligations under the Loan Documents in respect of such Swap Obligation (but, in each case, only up to the maximum amount of such liability that can be hereby incurred without rendering such Qualified ECP’s obligations and undertakings under this Section 5.13 voidable under any applicable fraudulent transfer or conveyance act).  The obligations and undertakings of each Qualified ECP under this Section shall remain in full force and effect until Full Payment of all Obligations.  Each U.S. Domiciled Obligor intends this Section to constitute, and this Section shall be deemed to constitute, a guarantee of the obligations of, and a “keepwell, support or other agreement” for the benefit of, each Obligor for all purposes of the Commodity Exchange Act.

46


 

5.13.2 Guarantee by Canadian Domiciled Obligors .

(a) Joint and Several Liability .  Each Canadian Domiciled Obligor agrees that it is jointly and severally liable for, and absolutely and unconditionally guarantees to the Secured Parties the prompt payment and performance of, all Canadian Facility Obligations and all agreements of each other Canadian Domiciled Obligor under the Loan Documents, except its Excluded Swap Obligations, and that it is a Canadian Facility Guarantor hereunder.  Each Canadian Domiciled Obligor agrees that its guaranty or guarantee of obligations as a Canadian Facility Guarantor hereunder, as applicable, constitute a continuing guaranty or guarantee of payment and performance and not of collection, that such obligations shall not be discharged until Full Payment of all Canadian Facility Obligations, and that such obligations are absolute and unconditional, irrespective of (a) the genuineness, validity, regularity, enforceability, subordination or any future modification of, or change in, any Obligations or Loan Document, or any other document, instrument or agreement to which any Obligor is or may become a party or be bound; (b) the absence of any action to enforce this Agreement (including this Section) or any other Loan Document, or any waiver, consent or indulgence of any kind by any Secured Party with respect thereto; (c) the existence, value or condition of, or failure to perfect a Lien or to preserve rights against, any security or guaranty or guarantee for the Obligations or any action, or the absence of any action, by any Secured Party in respect thereof (including the release of any security or guaranty or guarantee); (d) the insolvency of any Obligor; (e) any election by Agent or any Lender in an Insolvency Proceeding for the application of Section 1111(b)(2) of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code or similar provision of other Applicable Law; (f) any borrowing or grant of a Lien by any other Obligor, as debtor-in-possession under Section 364 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code, under other Applicable Law or otherwise; (g) the disallowance of any claims of any Secured Party against any Obligor for the repayment of any Obligations under Section 502 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code, under other Applicable Law or otherwise; (h) any other insolvency, reorganization, arrangement, debtor relief or debt adjustment law (whether state, provincial, federal or foreign, including the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada), the Companies’ Creditors Arrangement Act (Canada) and applicable corporate law); (i) any change in the ownership, control, name, objects, businesses, assets, capital structure or constitution of any Obligor or any other person; (j) any merger, amalgamation or consolidation of any Obligor with any person or persons; (k) the occurrence of any change in the laws, rules, regulations or ordinances of any jurisdiction or by any present or future action of any governmental body or court amending, varying, reducing or otherwise affecting, or purporting to amend, vary, reduce or otherwise affect, any of the Obligations under the Loan Documents; (l) the existence of any claim, set-off, compensation or other rights which any Obligor may have at any time against any other Obligor or any other person, or which any Obligor may have at any time against the Secured Parties, whether in connection with the Loan Documents or otherwise; or (m) any other action or circumstances that might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a surety or guarantor, except Full Payment of all Canadian Facility Obligations.

(b) Waivers .

(i) Each Canadian Domiciled Obligor expressly waives all rights that it may have now or in the future under any statute, at common law, in equity or otherwise, to compel Agent or Lenders to marshal assets or to proceed against any Obligor, other Person or security for the payment or performance of any Obligations before, or as a condition to, proceeding against such Obligor.  Each Canadian Domiciled Obligor waives all defenses available to a surety, guarantor or accommodation co-obligor other than Full Payment of all Canadian Facility Obligations.  It is agreed among each Canadian Domiciled Obligor, Agent and Lenders that the provisions of this Section 5.13 are of the essence of the transaction contemplated by the Loan Documents and that, but for such provisions, Agent and Lenders would decline to make Loans and issue Letters of Credit.  Each Canadian Domiciled Obligor acknowledges that its guaranty pursuant to this Section is necessary to the conduct and promotion of its business, and can be expected to benefit such business.

(ii) Agent and Lenders may, in their discretion, pursue such rights and remedies as they deem appropriate, including realization upon Collateral (including any Real Estate owned by any Obligor) by judicial foreclosure or non-judicial sale or enforcement, without affecting any rights and remedies under this Section 5.13 .  If, in taking any action in connection with the exercise of any rights or remedies, Agent or any Lender shall forfeit any other rights or remedies, including the right to enter a deficiency judgment against any Canadian Domiciled Obligor or other Person, whether because of any Applicable Laws pertaining to “election of remedies” or otherwise, each Canadian Domiciled Obligor consents to such action and waives any claim based upon it, even if the action may result in loss of any rights of subrogation that any Canadian Domiciled Obligor might otherwise have had.  Any election of remedies that results in denial or impairment of the right of Agent or any Lender to seek a deficiency judgment against any Canadian Domiciled Obligor shall not impair any other Canadian Domiciled Obligor’s obligation to pay the full amount of the Canadian Facility Obligations it is jointly and severally liable for and has guaranteed under the Loan Documents.  Each Canadian Domiciled Obligor waives all rights and defenses arising out of an election of remedies, such as non-judicial foreclosure with respect to any security for the Obligations, even though that election of remedies destroys such Canadian Domiciled Obligor’s rights of subrogation against any other Person.  Agent may bid all or a portion of the Canadian Facility Obligations at any foreclosure or trustee’s sale or at any private sale, and the amount of such bid need not be paid by Agent but shall be credited against the Obligations.  The amount of the successful bid at any such sale, whether Agent or any other Person is the successful bidder, shall be conclusively deemed to be the fair market value of the Collateral, and the difference between such bid amount and the remaining balance of the Canadian Facility Obligations shall be conclusively deemed to be the amount of the Canadian Facility Obligations guaranteed under this Section 5.13 , notwithstanding that any present or future law or court decision may have the effect of reducing the amount of any deficiency claim to which Agent or any Lender might otherwise be entitled but for such bidding at any such sale.

47


 

(c) Extent of Liability; Contribution .

(i) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, each Canadian Domiciled Obligor’s liability under this Section 5.13 shall be limited to the greater of (i) all amounts for which such Canadian Domiciled Obligor is primarily liable, as described below, and (ii) such Canadian Domiciled Obligor’ Canadian Allocable Amount.

(ii) If any Canadian Domiciled Obligor makes a payment under this Section 5.13 of any Canadian Facility Obligations (other than amounts for which such Canadian Domiciled Obligor is primarily liable) (a “ Canadian Guarantor Payment ”) that, taking into account all other Canadian Guarantor Payments previously or concurrently made by any other Canadian Domiciled Obligor exceeds the amount that such Canadian Domiciled Obligor would otherwise have paid if each Canadian Domiciled Obligor had paid the aggregate Canadian Facility Obligations satisfied by such Canadian Guarantor Payments in the same proportion that such Canadian Domiciled Obligor’s Canadian Allocable Amount bore to the total Canadian Allocable Amounts of all Canadian Domiciled Obligors, then such Canadian Domiciled Obligor shall be entitled to receive contribution and indemnification payments from, and to be reimbursed by, each other Canadian Domiciled Obligor for the amount of such excess, pro rata based upon their respective Canadian Allocable Amounts in effect immediately prior to such Canadian Guarantor Payment.  The “ Canadian Allocable Amount ” for any Canadian Domiciled Obligor shall be the maximum amount that could then be recovered from such Canadian Domiciled Obligor under this Section 5.13 without rendering such payment voidable under Section 548 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code or under any similar applicable fraudulent transfer or conveyance act, or other Applicable Law in Canada or any province or territory thereof.

(iii) Each Canadian Domiciled Obligor that is a Qualified ECP when its guaranty of or grant of Lien as security for a Swap Obligation becomes effective hereby jointly and severally, absolutely, unconditionally and irrevocably undertakes to provide funds or other support to each Canadian Domiciled Obligor that is a Specified Obligor with respect to such Swap Obligation as may be needed by such Specified Obligor from time to time to honor all of its obligations under the Loan Documents in respect of such Swap Obligation (but, in each case, only up to the maximum amount of such liability that can be hereby incurred without rendering such Qualified ECP’s obligations and undertakings under this Section 5.13 voidable under any applicable fraudulent transfer or conveyance act).  The obligations and undertakings of each Qualified ECP under this Section shall remain in full force and effect until Full Payment of all Canadian Facility Obligations.  Each Canadian Domiciled Obligor intends this Section to constitute, and this Section shall be deemed to constitute, a guarantee of the obligations of, and a “keepwell, support or other agreement” for the benefit of, each Obligor for all purposes of the Commodity Exchange Act.

5.13.3 No Limitation . Nothing contained in this Section 5.13 shall limit the liability of any Obligor to pay or guarantee Loans made directly or indirectly to that Obligor (including Loans advanced to any other Obligor and then re-loaned or otherwise transferred to, or for the benefit of, such Obligor), LC Obligations relating to Letters of Credit issued to support such Obligor’s business, Secured Bank Product Obligations incurred to support its business, and all accrued interest, fees, expenses and other related Obligations with respect thereto, for which such Borrower shall be primarily liable for all purposes hereunder.  Agent and Lenders shall have the right, at any time in their discretion, to condition Loans and Letters of Credit upon a separate calculation of borrowing availability for each Borrower and to restrict the disbursement and use of such Loans and Letters of Credit to such Borrower.

5.13.4 Joint Enterprise .  Each Obligor has requested that Agent and Lenders make the credit facilities available to the applicable Borrowers on a combined basis, in order to finance Borrowers’ business most efficiently and economically.  Obligors’ business is a mutual and collective enterprise, and the successful operation of each Obligor is dependent upon the successful performance of the integrated group.  The Obligors believe that the credit facilities provided to the applicable Borrowers under this Agreement will enhance the borrowing power of each Borrower and ease administration of such credit facilities, all to their mutual advantage.  Obligors acknowledge that Agent’s and Lenders’ willingness to extend credit and to administer the Collateral as provided under the Loan Documents is done solely as an accommodation to Obligors and at Obligors’ request.

5.13.5 Subordination .  Each Obligor hereby subordinates any claims, including any rights at law or in equity to payment, subrogation, reimbursement, exoneration, contribution, indemnification or set off, that it may have at any time against any other Obligor, howsoever arising, to the Full Payment of all Obligations.

5.13.6 Currency Matters .  Dollars are the currency of account and payment for each and every sum at any time due from Borrowers hereunder unless otherwise specifically provided in this Agreement, any other Loan Document or otherwise agreed to by Agent.  The parties hereto hereby agree as follows:

(a) Each repayment of a Revolver Loan or LC Obligation or a part thereof shall be made in the currency in which such Revolver Loan or LC Obligation is denominated at the time of that repayment;

(b) Each payment of interest shall be made in the currency in which the principal or other sum in respect of which such interest is denominated;

(c) Each payment of fees by a U.S. Borrower pursuant to Section 3.2 shall be in Dollars;

(d) Each payment of fees by Canadian Borrowers pursuant to Section 3.2 shall be in Dollars;

48


 

(e) Each payment in respect of Extraordinary Expenses and any other costs, expenses and indemnities shall be made in the currency in which the same were incurred by the party to whom payment is to be made; and

(f) Any amount expressed to be payable in Canadian Dollars shall be paid in Canadian Dollars.

No payment to any Credit Party (whether under any judgment or court order or otherwise) shall discharge the obligation or liability of the Obligor in respect of which it was made unless and until such Credit Party shall have received Full Payment in the currency in which such obligation or liability is payable pursuant to the above provisions of this Section 5.13 .  To the extent that the amount of any such payment shall, on actual conversion into such currency, be less than the full amount of such obligation or liability (actual or contingent) expressed in that currency, such Obligor (together with the other Obligors who are liable thereunder or obligated therefor) agrees to indemnify and hold harmless such Credit Party with respect to the amount of such deficiency, with such indemnity surviving the termination of this Agreement and any legal proceeding, judgment or court order pursuant to which the original payment was made which resulted in such deficiency.  To the extent that the amount of any such payment to a Credit Party shall, upon an actual conversion into such currency, exceed such obligation or liability, actual or contingent, expressed in that currency, such Credit Party shall return such excess to the Borrower Agent.

5.14 Currency Fluctuations .  On each Business Day or such other date determined by Agent (the “ Calculation Date ”), Agent shall determine the Exchange Rate as of such date.  The Exchange Rate so determined shall become effective on the first Business Day immediately following such determination (a “ Reset Date ”) and shall remain effective until the next succeeding Reset Date.  On each Reset Date, Agent shall determine the Dollar Equivalent of the Canadian Revolver Exposure.  If, on any Reset Date: (a) the Total Revolver Exposure exceeds the total amount of the Commitments on such date or (b) the Canadian Revolver Exposure on such date exceeds the lesser of the Canadian Borrowing Base or the Canadian Revolver Commitments on such date, (in any case, the amount of any such excess referred to herein as the “ Excess Amount ”) then (i) Agent shall give notice thereof to Borrower Agent and Lenders and (ii) within one (1) Business Day thereafter, Borrowers shall cause such excess to be eliminated, either by repayment of Revolver Loans or depositing of Cash Collateral with Agent with respect to LC Obligations and until such Excess Amount is repaid, Lenders shall not have any obligation to make any Loans and the Issuing Banks shall not have any obligation to issue any Letters of Credit.

SECTION 6. CONDITIONS PRECEDENT

6.1 Conditions Precedent to Initial U.S. Revolver Loans and Initial Canadian Revolver Loans .  In addition to the conditions set forth in Section 6.2 , Agent, the Issuing Banks and the Lenders shall not be required to fund any requested U.S. Revolver Loans or Canadian Revolver Loan, issue any Letter of Credit for the benefit of the U.S. Borrowers or the Canadian Borrowers or otherwise extend credit to the U.S. Borrowers or the Canadian Borrowers hereunder, until the date (“ Closing Date ”) that each of the following conditions has been satisfied:

(a) Each Loan Document shall have been duly executed and delivered to Agent by each of the signatories thereto, and each Obligor shall be in compliance with all terms thereof.

(b) Agent shall have received acknowledgments of all filings or recordations necessary to perfect its Liens in the Collateral, as well as UCC, PPSA and Lien searches and other evidence satisfactory to Agent that such Liens are the only Liens upon the Collateral, except Permitted Liens.

(c) Agent shall have received certificates, in form and substance satisfactory to it, from a knowledgeable Senior Officer of each Borrower certifying that, after giving effect to the initial Loans and transactions hereunder and after giving effect to the Acquisition contemplated by the Acquisition Agreement, (i) such Borrower is Solvent; (ii) no Default or Event of Default exists; (iii) the representations and warranties set forth in Section 9 are true and correct; and (iv) such Borrower has complied with all agreements and conditions to be satisfied by it under the Loan Documents.

(d) Agent shall have received a certificate of a duly authorized officer of each Obligor, certifying (i) that attached copies of such Obligor’s Organic Documents are true and complete, and in full force and effect, without amendment except as shown; (ii) that an attached copy of resolutions authorizing execution and delivery of the Loan Documents is true and complete, and that such resolutions are in full force and effect, were duly adopted, have not been amended, modified or revoked, and constitute all resolutions adopted with respect to this credit facility; and (iii) to the title, name and signature of each Person authorized to sign the Loan Documents.  Agent may conclusively rely on this certificate until it is otherwise notified by the applicable Obligor in writing.

(e) Agent shall have received a written opinion of each of Fox Rothschild LLP and Norton Rose Fulbright Canada LLP, as well as any local counsel to Borrowers or Agent, in form and substance satisfactory to Agent, which opinion shall cover the transactions contemplated herein.

(f) Agent shall have received copies of the charter documents of each Obligor, certified by the Secretary of State or other appropriate official of such Obligor’s jurisdiction of organization.  Agent shall have received good standing certificates for each Obligor, issued by the Secretary of State or other appropriate official of such Obligor’s jurisdiction of organization and each jurisdiction where such Obligor’s conduct of business or ownership of Property necessitates qualification.

49


 

(g) Agent shall have received copies of policies or certificates of insurance for the insurance policies carried by Borrowers, all in compliance with the Loan Documents, together with endorsements naming Agent as lender loss payee in form and substance satisfactory to Agent.

(h) Agent shall have completed a roll-forward of its previous field examination,  with respect to the Target Company and its Subsidiaries before giving effect to the reorganization, the results of which verify satisfaction of the condition set forth in Section 6.1(l) .  No material adverse change in the business, assets, properties, liabilities, operations, condition or prospects of any Obligor or in the quality, quantity or value of any Collateral shall have occurred since September 30, 2014.

(i) Agent shall have received all certificates representing the Equity Interests owned by each Obligor pledged pursuant to the Loan Documents, to the extent such Equity Interests are certificated.

(j) Agent shall have received, each in form and substance satisfactory to Agent, (i) financial projections of the Borrowers, giving effect to the Acquisition contemplated under the Acquisition Agreement, evidencing each Borrower’s ability to comply with the financial covenants set forth herein, (ii) interim financial statements for the Borrowers as of the period ended February 28, 2015, and (iii) a pro forma balance sheet of the Borrowers dated as of the Closing Date and giving effect to the Acquisitions contemplated under the Acquisition Agreement, which balance sheet shall reflect no material changes from the most recent pro forma balance sheets of Borrowers delivered to Borrowers prior to the Closing Date.

(k) Borrowers shall have paid all fees and expenses to be paid to Agent and Lenders on the Closing Date.

(l) Agent shall have received a Borrowing Base Certificate prepared as of a date acceptable to the Agent.  Upon giving effect to the initial funding of Loans and issuance of Letters of Credit, and the payment by Borrowers of all fees and expenses incurred in connection herewith as well as any payables stretched beyond their customary payment practices, U.S. Availability shall be at least $15,000,000 and Canadian Availability shall be at least $1,000,000.

(m) Agent shall have received payoff letters, in form and substance satisfactory to the Agent, from existing lenders to the Target Company.

(n) Agent shall have received flood plain searches and applicable flood insurance in accordance with Section 8.6.2 and all Related Real Estate Documents with respect to any Real Estate subject to a Mortgage.

(o) Agent and each Lender shall have completed all “know your customer” requirements, Patriot Act searches, OFAC/PEP searches and customary background checks for the Target Company, the results of which are reasonably satisfactory to Agent and each Lender.

(p) Agent shall have received evidence that the transactions contemplated by the Alcentra/Triangle Loan Agreement and the Integrated Loan Agreement shall have been closed on the date hereof, each of which shall be in full force and effect and in form and substance satisfactory to Agent.

6.2 Conditions Precedent to All Credit Extensions .  Agent, Issuing Banks and Lenders shall not be required to fund any Loans, arrange for issuance of any Letters of Credit, or grant any other accommodation to or for the benefit of Borrowers, unless the following conditions are satisfied:

(a) No Default or Event of Default shall exist at the time of, or result from, such funding, issuance or grant;

(b) The representations and warranties of each Obligor in the Loan Documents shall be true and correct on the date of, and upon giving effect to, such funding, issuance or grant (except for representations and warranties that expressly relate to an earlier date);

(c) All conditions precedent in any other Loan Document shall be satisfied;

(d) No event shall have occurred or circumstance exist that has or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; and

(e) With respect to issuance of a Letter of Credit, the LC Conditions shall be satisfied.

Each request (or deemed request) by Borrower Agent or any Borrower for funding of a Loan, issuance of a Letter of Credit or grant of an accommodation shall constitute a representation by Borrowers that the foregoing conditions are satisfied on the date of such request and on the date of such funding, issuance or grant.  As an additional condition to any funding, issuance or grant, Agent shall have received such other information, documents, instruments and agreements as it deems appropriate in connection therewith.

6.3 Conditions Subsequent to All Credit Extensions.   The obligation of Lender to fund any Loans, issue any Letters of Credit or grant any other accommodation to or for the benefit of Borrowers, is subject to the fulfillment, on or before the date applicable thereto, of the following conditions subsequent (the failure by Borrowers to so perform or cause to be performed such conditions subsequent as and when required shall constitute an Event of Default):

50


 

(a) Within 120 days of the date hereof (or such longer period as agreed to by Agent in its sole discretion), Canadian Borrowers and the Wheels US Entities shall have established a cash management system acceptable to Agent in its discretion; and

(b) Within 120 days of the date hereof (or such longer period as agreed to by Agent in its sole discretion), with respect to each Canadian Borrower and the Wheels US Entities, Lender shall have received duly executed agreements establishing each Dominion Account and related lockbox with Lender or one of its Affiliates, in form and substance satisfactory to Agent.

(c) Within 30 days of the date hereof (or such longer period as agreed to by Agent in its sole discretion), Canadian Borrowers shall arrange for discharge of: Ontario PPSA registration number 630445563 against Wheels International Inc. (predecessor entity to Wheels Group Inc.) in favor of Hewlett-Packard Financial Services Canada Company; Ontario PPSA registration number 614618271 against Wheels International Freight Systems Inc. (predecessor entity to Wheels Group Inc.) in favor of Dell Financial Services Canada Limited; and British Columbia PPSA registration number 314371C against Wheels International Freight Systems Inc. (predecessor entity to Wheels Group Inc.) in favor of Dell Financial Services Canada Limited, in each case in form and substance satisfactory to Agent.

SECTION 7 . COLLATERAL

7.1 Grant of Security Interest .  To secure the prompt payment and performance of:  (a) all Obligations (including, without limitation, all Obligations of the Guarantors), each U.S. Domiciled Obligor hereby grants to Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties and (b) all Canadian Facility Obligations (including, without limitation, all Canadian Facility Obligations of each Canadian Facility Guarantor), each Canadian Domiciled Obligor hereby grants to Agent, for the benefit of the Canadian Facility Secured Parties in each case of clause (a) and (b), a continuing security interest in and Lien upon all Property of such Obligor, including all of the following Property of such Obligor, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, and wherever located:

(a) all Accounts;

(b) all Chattel Paper, including electronic chattel paper;

(c) all Commercial Tort Claims, including those shown on Schedule 9.1.16 ;

(d) all Deposit Accounts;

(e) all Documents;

(f) all General Intangibles, including Intellectual Property;

(g) all Goods, including Inventory, Equipment and fixtures;

(h) all Instruments;

(i) all Investment Property;

(j) all Letter-of-Credit Rights;

(k) all Supporting Obligations;

(l) all monies, whether or not in the possession or under the control of Agent, a Lender, or a bailee or Affiliate of Agent or a Lender, including any Cash Collateral;

(m) all accessions to, substitutions for, and all replacements, products, and cash and non-cash proceeds of the foregoing, including proceeds of and unearned premiums with respect to insurance policies, and claims against any Person for loss, damage or destruction of any Collateral; and

(n) all books and records (including customer lists, files, correspondence, tapes, computer programs, print-outs and computer records) pertaining to the foregoing.

7.2 Lien on Deposit Accounts; Cash Collateral.

7.2.1 Deposit Accounts .  To further secure the prompt payment and performance of:  (a) all Obligations (including, without limitation, all Obligations of the Guarantors), each U.S. Domiciled Obligor hereby grants to Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties and (b) all Canadian Facility Obligations (including, without limitation, all Canadian Facility Obligations of each Canadian Facility Guarantor), each Canadian Domiciled Obligor hereby grants to Agent, for the benefit of the Canadian Facility Secured Parties in each case of clause (a) and (b), a continuing security interest in and Lien on all amounts credited to any Deposit Account of such Obligor, including any sums in any blocked or lockbox accounts or in any accounts into which such sums are swept.  Each Obligor hereby authorizes and directs each bank or other depository to deliver to Agent, upon request, all balances in any Deposit Account maintained by such Obligor, without inquiry into the authority or right of Agent to make such request.

51


 

7.2.2 Cash Collateral .  Any Cash Collateral may be invested, at Agent’s discretion (and with the consent of Borrowers, as long as no Event of Default exists), but Agent shall have no duty to do so, regardless of any agreement or course of dealing with any Obligor, and shall have no responsibility for any investment or loss.  To further secure the prompt payment and performance of all:  (a) Obligations (including, without limitation, all Obligations of the Guarantors), each U.S. Domiciled Obligor hereby grants to Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties and (b) Canadian Facility Obligations (including, without limitation, all Canadian Facility Obligations of each Canadian Facility Guarantor), each Canadian Domiciled Obligor hereby grants to Agent, for the benefit of the Canadian Facility Secured Parties in each case of clause (a) and (b), a continuing security interest in and Lien on all Cash Collateral held from time to time and all proceeds thereof, whether such Cash Collateral is held in a Cash Collateral Account or elsewhere.  Agent may apply Cash Collateral of a U.S. Domiciled Obligor to the payment of any Obligations, and may apply Cash Collateral of a Canadian Domiciled Obligor to the payment of any Canadian Facility Obligations, in each case, in such order as Agent may elect, as they become due and payable.  Each Cash Collateral Account and all Cash Collateral shall be under the sole dominion and control of Agent.  No U.S. Domiciled Obligor or other Person claiming through or on behalf of any U.S. Domiciled Obligor shall have any right to any Cash Collateral, until Full Payment of all Obligations. No Canadian Domiciled Obligor or other Person claiming through or on behalf of any Canadian Domiciled Obligor shall have any right to any Cash Collateral, until Full Payment of all Canadian Facility Obligations.

7.3 Lien on Real Estate .  If any Borrower acquires Real Estate hereafter, Borrowers shall, within 30 days, execute, deliver and record a Mortgage sufficient to create a first priority Lien in favor of Agent on such Real Estate, and shall deliver all Related Real Estate Documents.

7.4 Other Collateral .

7.4.1 Commercial Tort Claims .  Borrowers shall promptly notify Agent in writing if any Borrower has a Commercial Tort Claim (other than, as long as no Default or Event of Default exists, a Commercial Tort Claim for less than $100,000), shall promptly amend Schedule 9.1.16 to include such claim, and shall take such actions as Agent deems appropriate to subject such claim to a duly perfected, first priority Lien in favor of Agent.

7.4.2 Certain After-Acquired Collateral .  Borrowers shall promptly notify Agent in writing if, after the Closing Date, any Obligor obtains any interest in any Collateral consisting of Deposit Accounts, Chattel Paper, Documents, Instruments, Intellectual Property (other than “shrink wrap”, “click wrap” or “off the shelf” software licensed in the ordinary course of business from third parties and not created or developed by Obligors), Investment Property or Letter-of-Credit Rights and, upon Agent’s request, shall promptly take such actions as Agent deems appropriate to effect Agent’s duly perfected, first priority Lien upon such Collateral, including obtaining any appropriate possession or control agreement.  If any Collateral is in the possession of a third party, at Agent’s request, Borrowers shall obtain an acknowledgment that such third party holds the Collateral for the benefit of Agent.

7.5 No Assumption of Liability .  The Lien on Collateral granted hereunder is given as security only and shall not subject Agent or any Lender to, or in any way modify, any obligation or liability of any Obligor relating to any Collateral.  In no event shall the grant of any Lien under any Loan Document secure an Excluded Swap Obligation of the granting Obligor.

7.6 Further Assurances; Extent of Liens . All Liens granted to Agent under the Loan Documents are for the benefit of Secured Parties.  Promptly upon request, Obligors shall deliver such instruments and agreements, and shall take such actions, as Agent deems appropriate under Applicable Law to evidence or perfect its Lien on any Collateral, or otherwise to give effect to the intent of this Agreement.  Each Obligor authorizes Agent to file any financing statement that describes the Collateral as “all assets” or “all personal property” of such Obligor, or words to similar effect, and ratifies any action taken by Agent before the Closing Date to effect or perfect its Lien on any Collateral.

7.7 Foreign Subsidiary Stock .  Notwithstanding Section 7.1 , the Collateral securing any Obligations of a Borrower Group, shall include only 65% of the voting stock of any Foreign Subsidiary solely to the extent pledging or hypothecating more than 65% of the total voting stock of such Foreign Subsidiary to secure such Obligations of such Borrower Group would result in material adverse tax consequences to the U.S. Domiciled Obligors.

SECTION 8. COLLATERAL ADMINISTRATION

8.1 Borrowing Base Certificates .  By the 20th day of each month, Borrower Agent shall deliver to Agent (and Agent shall promptly deliver same to Lenders) a U.S. Borrowing Base Certificate and a Canadian Borrowing Base Certificate, in each case, prepared as of the close of business of the previous month, and at such other times as Agent may request; provided that during any Reporting Trigger Period, Borrower Agent shall also be required to deliver to Agent (i) weekly U.S. Borrowing Base Certificates and Canadian Borrowing Base Certificates by the 3rd Business Day of each week which begins during such Reporting Trigger Period and (ii) monthly Borrowing Base Certificates by the 20th day of each month, in each case, prepared as of the close of business on the last Business Day of the previous week.  All calculations of U.S. Availability or  Canadian Availability in any Borrowing Base Certificate shall originally be made by Borrower Agent and certified by a Senior Officer of Borrower Agent, provided that Agent may from time to time review and adjust any such calculation (a) to reflect its reasonable estimate of declines in value of any Collateral, due to collections received in any Dominion Account or otherwise; (b) to adjust advance rates to reflect changes in dilution, quality, mix and

52


 

other factors affecting Collateral; and (c) to the extent the calculation is not made in accordance with this Agreement or does not accurately reflect the U.S. Availability Reserve and/or the Canadian Availability Reserve.  The U.S. Borrowing Base Certificate shall set forth the calculation of the U.S. Borrowing Base in Dollars.  The Canadian Borrowing Base shall set forth the calculation of the Canadian Borrowing Base in both Canadian Dollars and the Dollar Equivalent thereof along with the Exchange Rate used to determine such Dollar Equivalent.

8.2 Administration of Accounts .

8.2.1 Records and Schedules of Accounts .  Each Borrower shall keep accurate and complete records of its Accounts, including all payments and collections thereon, and shall submit to Agent sales, collection, reconciliation and other reports in form satisfactory to Agent, on such periodic basis as Agent may request.  Each Borrower shall also provide to Agent, on or before the 20th day of each month (or on a weekly basis during any Reporting Trigger Period), a summary aged trial balance of all Accounts as of the end of the preceding month (or week if during any Reporting Trigger Period), specifying each Account’s Account Debtor name and address and amount, and including such proof of delivery, copies of invoices and invoice registers, copies of related documents, repayment histories, status reports and other information as Agent may reasonably request.  If Accounts in an aggregate face amount of $200,000 or more cease to be Eligible Accounts, Eligible Unbilled Accounts, Eligible Foreign Accounts, or Eligible Foreign Agent Accounts, Borrowers shall notify Agent of such occurrence promptly (and in any event within one Business Day) after any Borrower has knowledge thereof.

8.2.2 Taxes .  If an Account of any Borrower includes a charge for any Taxes, Agent is authorized, in its discretion, to pay the amount thereof to the proper taxing authority for the account of such Borrower and to charge the Borrowers of the applicable Borrower Group therefor; provided, however, that neither Agent nor Lenders shall be liable for any Taxes that may be due from Borrowers or with respect to any Collateral.

8.2.3 Account Verification .  Whether or not a Default or Event of Default exists, Agent shall have the right at any time, in the name of Agent, any designee of Agent or any Borrower, to verify the validity, amount or any other matter relating to any Accounts of Borrowers by mail, telephone or otherwise.  Borrowers shall cooperate fully with Agent in an effort to facilitate and promptly conclude any such verification process.

8.2.4 Maintenance of Dominion Account .

(a) (i) U.S. Domiciled Obligors (other than the Wheels US Entities), and (ii) commencing no later than 120 days after the date hereof (or such longer period as agreed to by Agent in its sole discretion), Canadian Domiciled Obligors and the Wheels US Entities, shall maintain Dominion Accounts pursuant to lockbox or other arrangements acceptable to Agent.  U.S. Domiciled Obligors and Canadian Domiciled Obligors shall obtain an agreement (in form and substance satisfactory to Agent) from each lockbox servicer and Dominion Account bank, establishing Agent’s control over and Lien in the lockbox or Dominion Account, requiring immediate deposit of all remittances received in the lockbox to a Dominion Account, and waiving offset rights of such servicer or bank, except for customary administrative charges.  If a Dominion Account of a U.S. Domiciled Obligor or Canadian Domiciled Obligor is not maintained with Bank of America or Bank of America (Canada), as applicable, Agent may require immediate transfer of all funds in such account to a Dominion Account maintained with Bank of America or Bank of America (Canada), as applicable.

(b) Agent and Lenders assume no responsibility to Borrowers for any lockbox arrangement or Dominion Account, including any claim of accord and satisfaction or release with respect to any Payment Items accepted by any bank.

8.2.5 Proceeds of Collateral .  Borrowers shall request in writing and otherwise take all necessary steps to ensure that all payments on Accounts or otherwise relating to Collateral are made directly to a Dominion Account (or a lockbox relating to a Dominion Account).  If any Borrower or Subsidiary receives cash or Payment Items with respect to any Collateral, it shall hold same in trust for Agent and promptly (not later than the next Business Day) deposit same into a Dominion Account.

8.3 Administration of Inventory .

8.3.1 Records and Reports of Inventory .  Each Borrower shall keep accurate and complete records of its Inventory (if any), including costs and daily withdrawals and additions, and shall submit to Agent inventory and reconciliation reports in form satisfactory to Agent on such periodic basis as Agent may request.

8.3.2 Acquisition, Sale and Maintenance .  No Borrower shall acquire or accept any Inventory on consignment or approval, and shall take all steps to assure that all Inventory is produced in accordance with Applicable Law, including the FLSA.  No Borrower shall sell any Inventory on consignment or approval or any other basis under which the customer may return or require a Borrower to repurchase such Inventory.  Borrowers shall use, store and maintain all Inventory with reasonable care and caution, in accordance with applicable standards of any insurance and in conformity with all Applicable Law, and shall make current rent payments (within applicable grace periods provided for in leases) at all locations where any Collateral is located.

53


 

8.4 Administration of Equipment .

8.4.1 Records and Schedules of Equipment .  Each Borrower shall keep accurate and complete records of its Equipment, including kind, quality, quantity, cost, acquisitions and dispositions thereof, and shall submit to Agent, on such periodic basis as Agent may request, a current schedule thereof, in form satisfactory to Agent.  Promptly upon request, Borrowers shall deliver to Agent evidence of their ownership or interests in any Equipment.

8.4.2 Dispositions of Equipment .  No Borrower shall sell, lease or otherwise dispose of any Equipment, without the prior written consent of Agent, other than (a) a Permitted Asset Disposition; and (b) replacement of Equipment that is worn, damaged or obsolete with Equipment of like function and value, if the replacement Equipment is acquired substantially contemporaneously with such disposition and is free of Liens.

8.4.3 Condition of Equipment .  The Equipment is in good operating condition and repair, and all necessary replacements and repairs have been made so that the value and operating efficiency of the Equipment is preserved at all times, reasonable wear and tear excepted.  Each Borrower shall ensure that the Equipment is mechanically and structurally sound, and capable of performing the functions for which it was designed, in accordance with manufacturer specifications.  No Borrower shall permit any Equipment to become affixed to real Property.

8.5 Administration of Deposit Accounts .   Schedule 8.5 sets forth all Deposit Accounts maintained by Borrowers, including all Dominion Accounts.  As of the Closing Date, with respect to any Deposit Account of any U.S. Borrower (other than the Wheels US Entities), Agent has control of each such Deposit Account (other than an account exclusively used for payroll, payroll taxes or employee benefits and other than accounts which in the aggregate for all such accounts do not contain more than $50,000 at any one time).  Within 120 days after the date hereof (or such longer period as agreed to by Agent in its sole discretion), each Canadian Borrower and the Wheels US Entities shall take all actions necessary to establish Agent’s control of each such Deposit Account (other than an account exclusively used for payroll, payroll taxes or employee benefits and other than accounts which in the aggregate for all such accounts do not contain more than $50,000 at any one time).  Each Borrower shall be the sole account holder of each Deposit Account and shall not allow any other Person (other than Agent) to have control over a Deposit Account or any Property deposited therein.  Each Borrower shall promptly notify Agent of any opening or closing of a Deposit Account and, with the consent of Agent, will amend Schedule 8.5 to reflect same.

8.6 General Provisions .

8.6.1 Location of Collateral .  All tangible items of Collateral, other than Inventory in transit, shall at all times be kept by Borrowers at the business locations set forth in Schedule 8.6.1 , except that Borrowers may (a) make sales or other dispositions of Collateral in accordance with Section 10.2.6 ; and (b) move Collateral to another location in the United States, or, in the case of a Canadian Domiciled Obligor, in Canada (subject to Agent being granted a first priority Lien (subject to Permitted Liens) if none has been previously granted in such province or territory), in each case, upon 30 Business Days prior written notice to Agent.

8.6.2 Insurance of Collateral; Condemnation Proceeds .

(a) Each Borrower shall maintain insurance with respect to the Collateral, covering casualty, hazard, theft, malicious mischief, flood and other risks, in amounts, with endorsements and with insurers (with a Best’s Financial Strength Rating of at least A– VII, unless otherwise approved by Agent) satisfactory to Agent.  All proceeds under each policy shall be payable to Agent.  From time to time upon request, Borrowers shall deliver to Agent the originals or certified copies of its insurance policies and updated flood plain searches.  Unless Agent shall agree otherwise, each policy shall include satisfactory endorsements (i) showing Agent as loss payee; (ii) requiring 30 days prior written notice to Agent in the event of cancellation of the policy for any reason whatsoever; and (iii) specifying that the interest of Agent shall not be impaired or invalidated by any act or neglect of any Borrower or the owner of the Property, nor by the occupation of the premises for purposes more hazardous than are permitted by the policy.  If any Borrower fails to provide and pay for any insurance, Agent may, at its option, but shall not be required to, procure the insurance and charge Borrowers therefor.  Each Borrower agrees to deliver to Agent, promptly as rendered, copies of all reports made to insurance companies.  While no Event of Default exists, Borrowers may settle, adjust or compromise any insurance claim, as long as the proceeds are delivered to Agent.  If an Event of Default exists, only Agent shall be authorized to settle, adjust and compromise such claims.

(b) Any proceeds of insurance (other than proceeds from workers’ compensation or D&O insurance) and any awards arising from condemnation of any Collateral shall be paid to Agent for application to the Obligations in accordance with the terms hereof.

8.6.3 Protection of Collateral .  All expenses of protecting, storing, warehousing, insuring, handling, maintaining and shipping any Collateral, all Taxes payable with respect to any Collateral (including any sale thereof), and all other payments required to be made by Agent to any Person to realize upon any Collateral, shall be borne and paid by Borrowers.  Agent shall not be liable or responsible in any way for the safekeeping of any Collateral, for any loss or damage thereto (except for reasonable care in its custody while Collateral is in Agent’s actual possession), for any diminution in the value thereof, or for any act or default of any warehouseman, carrier, forwarding agency or other Person whatsoever, but the same shall be at Borrowers’ sole risk.

54


 

8.6.4 Defense of Title .  Each Borrower shall defend its title to Collateral and Agent’s Liens therein against all Persons, claims and demands, except Permitted Liens.

8.7 Power of Attorney .  Each Obligor hereby irrevocably constitutes and appoints Agent (and all Persons designated by Agent) as such Obligor’s true and lawful attorney (and agent-in-fact) for the purposes provided in this Section.  Agent, or Agent’s designee, may, without notice and in either its or a Obligor’s name, but at the cost and expense of Obligors:

(a) Endorse a Obligor’s name on any Payment Item or other proceeds of Collateral (including proceeds of insurance) that come into Agent’s possession or control; and

(b) During an Event of Default, (i) notify any Account Debtors of the assignment of their Accounts, demand and enforce payment of Accounts, by legal proceedings or otherwise, and generally exercise any rights and remedies with respect to Accounts; (ii) settle, adjust, modify, compromise, discharge or release any Accounts or other Collateral, or any legal proceedings brought to collect Accounts or Collateral; (iii) sell or assign any Accounts and other Collateral upon such terms, for such amounts and at such times as Agent deems advisable; (iv) collect, liquidate and receive balances in Deposit Accounts or investment accounts, and take control, in any manner, of proceeds of Collateral; (v) prepare, file and sign a Obligor’s name to a proof of claim or other document in a bankruptcy or other Insolvency Proceeding of an Account Debtor, or to any notice, assignment or satisfaction of Lien or similar document; (vi) receive, open and dispose of mail addressed to a Obligor, and notify postal authorities to deliver any such mail to an address designated by Agent; (vii) endorse any Chattel Paper, Document, Instrument, bill of lading, or other document or agreement relating to any Accounts, Inventory or other Collateral; (viii) use a Obligor’s stationery and sign its name to verifications of Accounts and notices to Account Debtors; (ix) use information contained in any data processing, electronic or information systems relating to Collateral; (x) make and adjust claims under insurance policies; (xi) take any action as may be necessary or appropriate to obtain payment under any letter of credit, banker’s acceptance or other instrument for which a Obligor is a beneficiary; and (xii) take all other actions as Agent deems appropriate to fulfill any Obligor’s obligations under the Loan Documents.

SECTION 9. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

9.1 General Representations and Warranties .  To induce Agent and Lenders to enter into this Agreement and to make available the Commitments, Loans and Letters of Credit, each Borrower represents and warrants that:

9.1.1 Organization and Qualification .  Each Borrower and Subsidiary is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization.  Each Borrower and Subsidiary is duly qualified, authorized to do business and in good standing as a foreign corporation in each jurisdiction where failure to be so qualified could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

9.1.2 Power and Authority .  Each Obligor is duly authorized to execute, deliver and perform its Loan Documents.  The execution, delivery and performance of the Loan Documents have been duly authorized by all necessary action, and do not (a) require any consent or approval of any holders of Equity Interests of any Obligor, except those already obtained; (b) contravene the Organic Documents of any Obligor; (c) violate or cause a default under any Applicable Law or Material Contract; or (d) result in or require the imposition of any Lien (other than Permitted Liens) on any Obligor’s Property.

9.1.3 Enforceability .  Each Loan Document is a legal, valid and binding obligation of each Obligor party thereto, enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally.

9.1.4 Capital Structure .   Schedule 9.1.4 shows, for each Borrower and Subsidiary, its name, jurisdiction of organization, authorized and issued Equity Interests, holders of its Equity Interests, and agreements binding on such holders with respect to such Equity Interests.  Except as disclosed on Schedule 9.1.4 , in the five years preceding the Closing Date, no Borrower or Subsidiary has acquired any substantial assets from any other Person nor been the surviving entity in a merger, amalgamation or combination.  Each Borrower has good title to its Equity Interests in its Subsidiaries, subject only to Agent’s Lien, and all such Equity Interests are duly issued, fully paid and non-assessable.  There are no outstanding purchase options, warrants, subscription rights, agreements to issue or sell, convertible interests, phantom rights or powers of attorney relating to Equity Interests of any Borrower or Subsidiary.

9.1.5 Title to Properties; Priority of Liens .  Each Borrower and Subsidiary has good and marketable title to (or valid leasehold interests in) all of its Real Estate, and good title to all of its personal Property, including all Property reflected in any financial statements delivered to Agent or Lenders, in each case free of Liens except Permitted Liens.  Each Borrower and Subsidiary has paid and discharged all lawful claims that, if unpaid, could become a Lien on its Properties, other than Permitted Liens.  All Liens of Agent in the Collateral are duly perfected, first priority Liens, subject only to Permitted Liens that are expressly allowed to have priority over Agent’s Liens.  As of the Closing Date, after giving effect to the transactions contemplated by the Acquisition Documents, Borrowers will have good title to the assets acquired pursuant to the Acquisition Agreement or otherwise owned by the Target Company and its Subsidiaries, free and clear of all Liens other than Permitted Liens.

55


 

9.1.6 Accounts .  Agent may rely, in determining which Accounts are Eligible Accounts, Eligible Unbilled Accounts, Eligible Foreign Accounts, and Eligible Foreign Agent Accounts, on all statements and representations made by Borrowers with respect thereto.  Borrowers warrant, with respect to each Account at the time it is shown as an Eligible Account, Eligible Unbilled Account, Eligible Foreign Account, or Eligible Foreign Agent Account in a Borrowing Base Certificate, that:

(a) it is genuine and in all respects what it purports to be, and is not evidenced by a judgment;

(b) it arises out of a completed, bona fide sale and delivery of goods or rendition of services in the Ordinary Course of Business, and substantially in accordance with any purchase order, contract or other document relating thereto;

(c) it is for a sum certain, maturing as stated in the invoice covering such sale or rendition of services, a copy of which has been furnished or is available to Agent on request;

(d) it is not subject to any Lien (other than Agent’s Lien), or, to the best of each Borrower’s knowledge, any offset, deduction, defense, dispute, counterclaim or other adverse condition except as arising in the Ordinary Course of Business and disclosed to Agent; and it is absolutely owing by the Account Debtor, without contingency in any respect;

(e) no purchase order, agreement, document or Applicable Law restricts assignment of the Account to Agent (regardless of whether, under the UCC or PPSA, the restriction is ineffective), and the applicable Borrower is the sole payee or remittance party shown on the invoice;

(f) no extension, compromise, settlement, modification, credit, deduction or return has been authorized with respect to the Account, except discounts or allowances granted in the Ordinary Course of Business for prompt payment that are reflected on the face of the invoice related thereto and in the reports submitted to Agent hereunder; and

(g) to the best of Borrowers’ knowledge, (i) there are no facts or circumstances that are reasonably likely to impair the enforceability or collectability of such Account; (ii) the Account Debtor had the capacity to contract when the Account arose, continues to meet the applicable Borrower’s customary credit standards, is Solvent, is not contemplating or subject to an Insolvency Proceeding, and has not failed, or suspended or ceased doing business; and (iii) there are no proceedings or actions threatened or pending against any Account Debtor that could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the Account Debtor’s financial condition.

9.1.7 Financial Statements .  The consolidated and consolidating balance sheets, and related statements of income, cash flow and shareholder’s equity, of Borrowers and Subsidiaries that have been and are hereafter delivered to Agent and Lenders, are prepared in accordance with GAAP, and fairly present the financial positions and results of operations of Borrowers and Subsidiaries at the dates and for the periods indicated.  All projections delivered from time to time to Agent and Lenders have been prepared in good faith, based on reasonable assumptions in light of the circumstances at such time.  Since September 30, 2014, there has been no change in the condition, financial or otherwise, of any Borrower or Subsidiary that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.  No financial statement delivered to Agent or Lenders at any time contains any untrue statement of a material fact, nor fails to disclose any material fact necessary to make such statement not materially misleading.  Each Borrower and Subsidiary is Solvent.

9.1.8 Surety Obligations .  No Borrower or Subsidiary is obligated as surety or indemnitor under any bond or other contract that assures payment or performance of any obligation of any Person, except as permitted hereunder.

9.1.9 Taxes .  Each Borrower and Subsidiary has filed all federal, state and local tax returns and other reports that it is required by law to file, and has paid, or made provision for the payment of, all Taxes upon it, its income and its Properties that are due and payable, except (a) to the extent being Properly Contested, or (b) Taxes in an amount which in the aggregate for all such Taxes, does not exceed $250,000.  The provision for Taxes on the books of each Borrower and Subsidiary is adequate for all years not closed by applicable statutes, and for its current Fiscal Year.

9.1.10 Brokers .  There are no brokerage commissions, finder’s fees or investment banking fees payable in connection with any transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents.

9.1.11 Intellectual Property . Each Borrower and Subsidiary owns or has the lawful right to use all Intellectual Property necessary for the conduct of its business, without conflict with any rights of others.  There is no pending or, to any Borrower’s knowledge, threatened Intellectual Property Claim with respect to any Borrower, any Subsidiary or any of their Property (including any Intellectual Property).  Except as disclosed on Schedule 9.1.11 , no Borrower or Subsidiary pays or owes any Royalty or other compensation to any Person with respect to any Intellectual Property, other than standard licensing fees payable under customary business software products.  All (a) registered patents, (b) registered copyrights, (c) registered trademarks or service marks, (d) applications, renewals, reissuances and extensions of the foregoing (a) through (c), and (e) Licenses owned, used or licensed by, or otherwise subject to any interests of, any Borrower or Subsidiary are shown on Schedule 9.1.11 .

56


 

9.1.12 Governmental Approvals .  Each Borrower and Subsidiary has, is in material compliance with, and is in good standing with respect to, all Governmental Approvals necessary to conduct its business and to own, lease and operate its Properties.  All necessary import, export or other licenses, permits or certificates for the import or handling of any goods or other Collateral have been procured and are in effect, and Borrowers and Subsidiaries have complied with all foreign and domestic laws with respect to the shipment and importation of any goods or Collateral, except where noncompliance could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

9.1.13 Compliance with Laws .  Each Borrower and Subsidiary has duly complied, and its Properties and business operations are in compliance, in all material respects with all Applicable Law, except where noncompliance could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.  There have been no citations, notices or orders of material noncompliance issued to any Borrower or Subsidiary under any Applicable Law.  No Inventory has been produced in violation of the FLSA.

9.1.14 Compliance with Environmental Laws .  Except as disclosed on Schedule 9.1.14 , no Borrower’s or Subsidiary’s past or present operations, Real Estate or other Properties are subject to any federal, state or local investigation to determine whether any remedial action is needed to address any environmental pollution, hazardous material or environmental clean-up.  No Borrower or Subsidiary has received any material Environmental Notice.  To the best of each Borrower’s knowledge, no Borrower or Subsidiary has any contingent liability with respect to any Environmental Release, environmental pollution or hazardous material on any Real Estate now or previously owned, leased or operated by it.

9.1.15 Burdensome Contracts .  No Borrower or Subsidiary is a party or subject to any contract, agreement or charter restriction that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.  No Borrower or Subsidiary is party or subject to any Restrictive Agreement, except as shown on Schedule 9.1.15 .  No such Restrictive Agreement prohibits the execution, delivery or performance of any Loan Document by an Obligor.

9.1.16 Litigation .  Except as shown on Schedule 9.1.16 , there are no proceedings or investigations pending or, to any Borrower’s knowledge, threatened against any Borrower or Subsidiary that (a) relate to any Loan Documents or transactions contemplated thereby; or (b) could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect if determined adversely to any Borrower or Subsidiary.  Except as shown on such Schedule, no Obligor has a Commercial Tort Claim (other than, as long as no Default or Event of Default exists, a Commercial Tort Claim for less than $100,000).  No Borrower or Subsidiary is in default with respect to any order, injunction or judgment of any Governmental Authority.

9.1.17 No Defaults .  To each Borrower’s best knowledge after due inquiry, no event or circumstance has occurred or exists that constitutes a Default or Event of Default.  No Borrower or Subsidiary is in default, and no event or circumstance has occurred or exists that with the passage of time or giving of notice would constitute a default, under any Material Contract or in the payment of any Borrowed Money.  To the best of each Borrower’s knowledge, there is no basis upon which any party (other than a Borrower or Subsidiary) could terminate a Material Contract prior to its scheduled termination date.

9.1.18 ERISA; Canadian Pension Plan Compliance .  Except as disclosed on Schedule 9.1.18 :

(a) Each Plan is in compliance in all material respects with the applicable provisions of ERISA, the Code, and other federal and state laws.  Each Plan that is intended to qualify under Section 401(a) of the Code has received a favorable determination letter from the IRS or an application for such a letter is currently being processed by the IRS with respect thereto and, to the knowledge of Borrowers, nothing has occurred which would prevent, or cause the loss of, such qualification.  Each Obligor and ERISA Affiliate has met all applicable requirements under the Code, ERISA and the Pension Protection Act of 2006, and no application for a waiver of the minimum funding standards or an extension of any amortization period has been made with respect to any Plan.

(b) There are no pending or, to the knowledge of Borrowers, threatened claims, actions or lawsuits, or action by any Governmental Authority, with respect to any Plan that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.  There has been no prohibited transaction or violation of the fiduciary responsibility rules with respect to any Plan that has resulted in or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

(c) (i) No ERISA Event has occurred or is reasonably expected to occur; (ii) no Pension Plan has any Unfunded Pension Liability; (iii) no Obligor or ERISA Affiliate has incurred, or reasonably expects to incur, any liability under Title IV of ERISA with respect to any Pension Plan (other than premiums due and not delinquent under Section 4007 of ERISA); (iv) no Obligor or ERISA Affiliate has incurred, or reasonably expects to incur, any liability (and no event has occurred which, with the giving of notice under Section 4219 of ERISA, would result in such liability) under Section 4201 or 4243 of ERISA with respect to a Multiemployer Plan; (v) no Obligor or ERISA Affiliate has engaged in a transaction that could be subject to Section 4069 or 4212(c) of ERISA; and (vi) as of the most recent valuation date for any Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan, the funding target attainment percentage (as defined in Section 430(d)(2) of the Code) is at least 60%, and no Obligor or ERISA Affiliate knows of any fact or circumstance that could reasonably be expected to cause the funding target attainment percentage for any such plan to drop below 60% as of such date.

57


 

(d) No Canadian Borrower or any Canadian Subsidiary provides benefits to retired Canadian employees or to beneficiaries or dependents of retired Canadian employees.  Except as would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, each Canadian Borrower and each Canadian Subsidiary is in compliance with all Applicable Laws in relation to its Canadian Pension Plans and all Canadian Employee Benefits Legislation and health and safety, workers compensation, employment standards, labor relations, health insurance, employment insurance, protection of personal information, human rights laws and any Canadian federal, provincial, territorial or local counterparts or equivalents in each case, as applicable to the employees of any Obligor employed in Canada and as amended from time to time.

(e) No fact or situation that may reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect exists in connection with any Canadian Pension Plan.  No Canadian Borrower nor any Canadian Subsidiary has any material withdrawal liability in connection with a Canadian Multi-Employer Plan.  No Termination Event has occurred.  No fact or circumstance exists that could adversely affect the tax-exempt status of a Canadian Pension Plan.  No Lien has arisen, choate or inchoate, in respect of Canadian Borrowers or Canadian Subsidiaries or their property in connection with any Canadian Pension Plan (save for contribution amounts not yet due).  No Canadian Pension Plan provides benefits on a defined benefit basis.

(f) With respect to any Foreign Plan, (i) all employer and employee contributions required by law or by the terms of the Foreign Plan have been made, or, if applicable, accrued, in accordance with normal accounting practices; (ii) the fair market value of the assets of each funded Foreign Plan, the liability of each insurer for any Foreign Plan funded through insurance, or the book reserve established for any Foreign Plan, together with any accrued contributions, is sufficient to procure or provide for the accrued benefit obligations with respect to all current and former participants in such Foreign Plan according to the actuarial assumptions and valuations most recently used to account for such obligations in accordance with applicable generally accepted accounting principles; and (iii) it has been registered as required and has been maintained in good standing with applicable regulatory authorities.

9.1.19 Trade Relations .  There exists no actual or threatened termination, material limitation or modification of any business relationship between any Borrower or Subsidiary and any customer or supplier, or any group of customers or suppliers, who individually or in the aggregate are material to the business of such Borrower or Subsidiary.  There exists no condition or circumstance that could reasonably be expected to impair the ability of any Borrower or Subsidiary to conduct its business at any time hereafter in substantially the same manner as conducted on the Closing Date.

9.1.20 Labor Relations .  No Borrower or Subsidiary is party to or bound by any collective bargaining agreement, nor to any Borrower’s knowledge, is any Borrower subject to any union organization effort.  There are no material grievances or arbitration proceedings arising out of or under any collective bargaining agreement which are pending in respect of any Borrower’s or Subsidiary’s employees, or, to any Borrower’s knowledge, any asserted or threatened strikes or work stoppages.

9.1.21 Payable Practices .  No Borrower or Subsidiary has made any material change in its historical accounts payable practices from those in effect on the Closing Date.

9.1.22 Not a Regulated Entity .  No Obligor is (a) an “investment company” or a “person directly or indirectly controlled by or acting on behalf of an investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940; or (b) subject to regulation under the Federal Power Act, the Interstate Commerce Act, any public utilities code or any other Applicable Law regarding its authority to incur Debt.

9.1.23 Margin Stock .  No Borrower or Subsidiary is engaged, principally or as one of its important activities, in the business of extending credit for the purpose of purchasing or carrying any Margin Stock.  No Loan proceeds or Letters of Credit will be used by Borrowers to purchase or carry, or to reduce or refinance any Debt incurred to purchase or carry, any Margin Stock or for any related purpose governed by Regulations T, U or X of the Board of Governors.

9.1.24 OFAC .  No Obligor (i) is a person whose property or interest in property is blocked or subject to blocking pursuant to (A) Section 1 of Executive Order 13224 of September 23, 2001 Blocking Property and Prohibiting Transactions With Persons Who Commit, Threaten to Commit, or Support Terrorism (66 Fed. Reg. 49079 (2001)) or (B) the United Nations Act (Canada), the Special Economic Measures Act (Canada), the Export and Import Permits Act (Canada), the Freezing Assets of Corrupt Foreign Officials Act (Canada), the Criminal Code (Canada), the Defence Production Act (Canada), the Proceeds of Crime Act, the Anti-terrorism Act (Canada) or the Foreign Extraterritorial Measures Act (Canada) (together with and all regulations and orders made thereunder, collectively, “ Canadian Sanctions Laws ”), (ii) engages in any dealings or transactions prohibited by (A) Section 2 of such executive order, or (B) Canadian Sanctions Laws, or is otherwise associated with any such person in any manner violative of Section 2 of such executive order or by Canadian Sanctions Laws, or (iii) is a person (A) on the list of Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons or subject to the limitations or prohibitions under any other U.S. Department of Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control regulation or executive order or (B) subject to the limitations or prohibitions under Canadian Sanctions Laws.

9.2 Complete Disclosure .  No Loan Document contains any untrue statement of a material fact, nor fails to disclose any material fact necessary to make the statements contained therein not materially misleading.  There is no fact or circumstance that any Obligor has failed to disclose to Agent in writing that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

58


 

9.3 Acquisition Representations .

9.3.1 Borrowers have delivered to Agent a complete and correct copy of the Acquisition Documents, including all schedules and exhibits thereto.  The execution, delivery and performance of each of the Acquisition Documents has been duly authorized by all necessary action on the part of each Borrower who is a party thereto.  Each Acquisition Document is the legal, valid and binding obligation of each Borrower who is a party thereto, enforceable against each such Borrower in accordance with its terms, in each case, except (i) as may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws relating to or affecting generally the enforcement of creditors’ rights and (ii) the availability of the remedy of specific performance or injunctive or other equitable relief is subject to the discretion of the court before which any proceeding therefor may be brought.  No Borrower is in default in the performance or compliance with any provisions thereof.  All representations and warranties made by a Borrower in the Acquisition Documents and in the certificates delivered in connection therewith are true and correct in all material respects. To each Borrower’s knowledge, none of the Seller’s representations or warranties in the Acquisition Documents contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit any fact necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, in any case that could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

9.3.2 As of the Closing Date, the Acquisition contemplated under the Acquisition Agreement has been consummated in all material respects, in accordance with all Applicable Laws.  As of the Closing Date, all requisite approvals by Governmental Authorities having jurisdiction over Borrowers and, to each Borrower’s knowledge, the Seller, with respect to the Acquisition contemplated under the Acquisition Agreement, have been obtained (including filings or approvals required under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act, all required approvals, consents and/or deemed approvals of Canadian Governmental Authorities, including the Commissioner of Competition pursuant to the Competition Act (Canada) and the Minister of Industry pursuant to the Investment Canada Act (Canada)), except for any approval the failure to obtain could not reasonably be expected to be material to the interests of the Lenders.  As of the Closing Date, after giving effect to the transactions contemplated by the Acquisition Documents, Borrowers will have good title to the assets acquired pursuant to the Acquisition Agreement, free and clear of all Liens other than Permitted Liens.

SECTION 10. COVENANTS AND CONTINUING AGREEMENTS

10.1 Affirmative Covenants .  As long as the Revolver Commitment or Obligations are outstanding, each Borrower shall, and shall cause each Subsidiary to:

10.1.1 Inspections; Appraisals .

(a) Permit Agent from time to time, subject (except when a Default or Event of Default exists) to reasonable notice and normal business hours, to visit and inspect the Properties of any Borrower or Subsidiary, inspect, audit and make extracts from any Borrower’s or Subsidiary’s books and records, and discuss with its officers, employees, agents, advisors and independent accountants such Borrower’s or Subsidiary’s business, financial condition, assets, prospects and results of operations.  Lenders may participate in any such visit or inspection, at their own expense.  Neither Agent nor any Lender shall have any duty to any Borrower to make any inspection, nor to share any results of any inspection, appraisal or report with any Borrower.  Borrowers acknowledge that all inspections, appraisals and reports are prepared by Agent and Lenders for their purposes, and Borrowers shall not be entitled to rely upon them.

(b) Reimburse Agent for all charges, costs and expenses of Agent in connection with examinations of any Obligor’s books and records or any other financial or Collateral matters as Agent deems appropriate, up to three times per Loan Year; provided, however, that if an examination is initiated during a Default or Event of Default, all charges, costs and expenses therefor shall be reimbursed by Borrowers without regard to such limit.  Subject to and without limiting the foregoing, Borrowers agree to pay Agent’s then standard charges for examination activities, including the standard charges of Agent’s internal examination group, as well as the charges of any third party used for such purposes.

10.1.2 Financial and Other Information .  Keep adequate records and books of account with respect to its business activities, in which proper entries are made in accordance with GAAP reflecting all financial transactions; and furnish to Agent and Lenders:

(a) as soon as available, and in any event within 90 days after the close of each Fiscal Year, balance sheets as of the end of such Fiscal Year and the related statements of income, cash flow and shareholders’ equity for such Fiscal Year, on consolidated and consolidating bases for Borrowers and Subsidiaries, which consolidated statements shall be audited and certified (without qualification) by a firm of independent certified public accountants of recognized standing selected by Borrowers and acceptable to Agent, and shall set forth in comparative form corresponding figures for the preceding Fiscal Year and other information acceptable to Agent;

(b) as soon as available, and in any event within 30 days after the end of each month (but within 45 days after the last month in a Fiscal Quarter and 60 days after the last month in a Fiscal Year), unaudited balance sheets as of the end of such month and the related statements of income and cash flow for such month and for the portion of the Fiscal Year then elapsed, on consolidated and, if such month is the last month in a Fiscal Quarter, consolidating bases for Borrowers and Subsidiaries, setting forth

59


 

in comparative form corresponding figures for the preceding Fiscal Year and certified by the chief financial officer of Borrower Agent as prepared in accordance with GAAP and fairly presenting the financial position and results of operations for such month and period, subject to normal year‑end adjustments and the absence of footnotes;

(c) concurrently with delivery of financial statements under clauses (a) and (b) above, or more frequently if requested by Agent while a Default or Event of Default exists, a Compliance Certificate executed by the chief financial officer of Borrower Agent;

(d) concurrently with delivery of financial statements under clause (a) above, copies of all management letters and other material reports submitted to Borrowers by their accountants in connection with such financial statements;

(e) not later than 30 days prior to the end of each Fiscal Year, projections of Borrowers’ consolidated balance sheets, results of operations, cash flow, U.S. Availability and Canadian Availability for the next Fiscal Year, month by month;

(f) at Agent’s request, a listing of each Borrower’s trade payables, specifying the trade creditor and balance due, and a detailed trade payable aging, all in form satisfactory to Agent;

(g) promptly after the sending or filing thereof, copies of any proxy statements, financial statements or reports that any Borrower has made generally available to its shareholders; copies of any regular, periodic and special reports or registration statements or prospectuses that any Borrower files with the Securities and Exchange Commission or any other Governmental Authority, or any securities exchange; and copies of any press releases or other statements made available by a Borrower to the public concerning material changes to or developments in the business of such Borrower;

(h) promptly after the sending or filing thereof, copies of any annual report to be filed in connection with each Plan, any Canadian Pension Plan or Foreign Plan;

(i) such other reports and information (financial or otherwise) as Agent may request from time to time in connection with any Collateral or any Borrower’s, Subsidiary’s or other Obligor’s financial condition or business; and

(j) as soon as available, and in any event within 120 days after the close of each Fiscal Year, financial statements for each Guarantor, in form and substance satisfactory to Agent.

10.1.3 Notices .  Notify Agent and Lenders in writing, promptly after a Borrower’s obtaining actual knowledge thereof, of any of the following that affects an Obligor:  (a) the threat or commencement of any proceeding or investigation, whether or not covered by insurance, if an adverse determination could have a Material Adverse Effect; (b) any pending or threatened labor dispute, strike or walkout, or the expiration of any material labor contract; (c) any default under or termination of a Material Contract; (d) the existence of any Default or Event of Default; (e) any judgment in an amount exceeding $250,000; (f) the assertion of any Intellectual Property Claim, if an adverse resolution could have a Material Adverse Effect; (g) any violation or asserted violation of any Applicable Law (including ERISA, OSHA, FLSA, or any Environmental Laws), if an adverse resolution could have a Material Adverse Effect; (h) any Environmental Release by an Obligor or on any Property owned, leased or occupied by an Obligor; or receipt of any material Environmental Notice; (i) the occurrence of any ERISA Event; (j) the discharge of or any withdrawal or resignation by Borrowers’ independent accountants; or (k) any opening of a new office or place of business, at least 30 days prior to such opening.

10.1.4 Landlord and Storage Agreements .  Upon request, provide Agent with copies of all existing agreements, and promptly after execution thereof provide Agent with copies of all future agreements, between an Obligor and any landlord, warehouseman, processor, shipper, bailee or other Person that owns any premises at which any Collateral may be kept or that otherwise may possess or handle any Collateral.

10.1.5 Compliance with Laws .  Comply with all Applicable Laws, including ERISA, Environmental Laws, FLSA, OSHA, Anti-Terrorism Laws, and laws regarding collection and payment of Taxes, and maintain all Governmental Approvals necessary to the ownership of its Properties or conduct of its business, unless failure to comply (other than failure to comply with Anti-Terrorism Laws) or maintain could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, if any Environmental Release occurs at or on any Properties of any Borrower or Subsidiary, it shall act promptly and diligently to investigate and report to Agent and all appropriate Governmental Authorities the extent of, and to make appropriate remedial action to eliminate, such Environmental Release, whether or not directed to do so by any Governmental Authority.

10.1.6 Taxes .  Pay and discharge all Taxes prior to the date on which they become delinquent or penalties attach, unless such Taxes are being Properly Contested.

10.1.7 Insurance .  In addition to the insurance required hereunder with respect to Collateral, maintain insurance with insurers (with a Best Rating of at least A7, unless otherwise approved by Agent) satisfactory to Agent, (a) with respect to the Properties and business of Borrowers and Subsidiaries of such type (including product liability, workers’ compensation, larceny, embezzlement, or other criminal misappropriation insurance), in such amounts, and with such coverages and deductibles as are customary for companies similarly situated; and (b) business interruption insurance in an amount and with deductibles satisfactory to Agent.

60


 

10.1.8 Licenses .  Keep each License affecting any Collateral (including the manufacture, distribution or disposition of Inventory) or any other material Property of Borrowers and Subsidiaries in full force and effect; promptly notify Agent of any proposed modification to any such License, or entry into any new License, in each case at least 30 days prior to its effective date; pay all Royalties when due; and notify Agent of any default or breach asserted by any Person to have occurred under any License.

10.1.9 Additional Guarantors . Promptly notify Agent upon any Person becoming a Subsidiary and (a) cause (i)(A) each U.S. Subsidiary and (B) any Foreign Subsidiary that loses its status as a “controlled foreign corporation” under Section 957 of the Code promptly to execute and deliver to Agent a Guarantee (including, if requested by Agent, a joinder to this Agreement in form and substance satisfactory to Agent) in favor of Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties, and (ii) each Canadian Subsidiary to execute and deliver to Agent a Canadian Facility Guaranty (including, if requested by Agent, a joinder to this Agreement in form and substance satisfactory to Agent) in favor of Agent for the benefit of the Canadian Secured Parties, (b) cause such Guarantor to deliver to the Agent such certificates of resolutions or other action, incumbency certificates and/or other certificates of Senior Officers or other authorized Persons of such Subsidiary as Agent may require evidencing the identity, authority and capacity of each Senior Officer or other authorized Person thereof in connection with the Guarantee, or Canadian Facility Guaranty, as applicable, to which such Subsidiary is a party and such additional and other documents and certifications as Agent may reasonably require to evidence that such Subsidiary is duly organized or formed and is validly existing, in good standing and qualified to engage in business, in each case to the extent applicable, in jurisdictions reasonably identified by Agent, and (c) cause such Guarantor to execute and deliver such documents, instruments and agreements and to take such other actions as Agent shall require to evidence and perfect a Lien in favor of Agent (for the benefit of Secured Parties (in the case of a Subsidiary described in clause (a)(i) above) and the Canadian Secured Parties (in the case of a Subsidiary described in clause (a)(ii) above)) on all assets of such Person, including delivery of legal opinions, in form and substance satisfactory to Agent, as it shall deem appropriate.

10.1.10 Depository Bank .  Maintain Bank of America and Bank of America (Canada), as applicable, as its principal depository bank, including for the maintenance of all operating, collection, disbursement and other deposit accounts and for all Cash Management Services.

10.1.11 Dissolution of Inactive Subsidiaries .  Within 60 days of the date hereof (or such longer period as agreed to by Agent in its sole discretion), Borrowers shall have provided evidence to Agent, in form and substance satisfactory to Agent, that each of the Inactive Subsidiaries has been dissolved.

10.2 Negative Covenants .  As long as the Revolver Commitment or Obligations are outstanding, each Borrower shall not, and shall cause each Subsidiary not to:

10.2.1 Permitted Debt .  Create, incur, guarantee or suffer to exist any Debt, except:

(a) the Obligations;

(b) Subordinated Debt (other than the Alcentra/Triangle Debt);

(c) Permitted Purchase Money Debt;

(d) Borrowed Money (other than the Obligations, Integrated Debt, Subordinated Debt (including the Alcentra/Triangle Debt) and Permitted Purchase Money Debt), but only to the extent outstanding on the Closing Date and not satisfied with proceeds of the initial Loans;

(e) Secured Bank Product Obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business;

(f) Debt that is in existence when a Person becomes a Subsidiary or that is secured by an asset when acquired by a Borrower or Subsidiary, as long as such Debt was not incurred in contemplation of such Person becoming a Subsidiary or such acquisition, and does not exceed $250,000 in the aggregate at any time;

(g) Permitted Contingent Obligations;

(h) Refinancing Debt as long as each Refinancing Condition is satisfied;

(i) intercompany Debt permitted by Section 10.2.7(d) ;

(j) unsecured Debt consisting of earn-outs incurred in connection with a Permitted Acquisition so long as the terms of such earn-outs provide that no payment may be made with respect thereto if a Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom;

(k) Debt in respect of Capital Leases; provided, however, that the aggregate amount of all such Debt at any one time outstanding shall not exceed $5,000,000;

(l) Debt (other than on account of earn-outs) that is not included in any of the preceding clauses of this Section, is not secured by a Lien and does not exceed $3,500,000 in the aggregate at any time;

61


 

(m) subject to the terms of the Alcentra/Triangle Intercreditor Agreement, the Alcentra/Triangle Debt so long as the aggregate principal amount at any one time outstanding does not exceed the sum of (i) $25,000,000, plus (ii) any interest paid in kind and added to the principal in accordance with the documents evidencing the Alcentra/Triangle Debt; and

(n) subject to the terms of the Integrated Intercreditor Agreement, the Integrated Debt so long as the aggregate principal amount at any one time outstanding does not exceed the sum of (i) Cdn$29,000,000, plus (ii) any interest paid in kind and added to the principal in accordance with the documents evidencing the Integrated Debt.

10.2.2 Permitted Liens .  Create or suffer to exist any Lien upon any of its Property, except the following (collectively, “ Permitted Liens ”):

(a) Liens in favor of Agent;

(b) Purchase Money Liens securing Permitted Purchase Money Debt;

(c) Liens for Taxes not yet due or being Properly Contested;

(d) statutory Liens (other than Liens for Taxes or imposed under ERISA) arising in the Ordinary Course of Business, but only if (i) payment of the obligations secured thereby is not yet due or is being Properly Contested, and (ii) such Liens do not materially impair the value or use of the Property or materially impair operation of the business of any Borrower or Subsidiary;

(e) Liens incurred or deposits made in the Ordinary Course of Business to secure the performance of government tenders, bids, contracts, statutory obligations and other similar obligations, as long as such Liens are at all times junior to Agent’s Liens and are required or provided by law;

(f) Liens arising by virtue of a judgment or judicial order against any Borrower or Subsidiary, or any Property of a Borrower or Subsidiary, as long as such Liens are (i) in existence for less than 20 consecutive days or being Properly Contested, and (ii) at all times junior to Agent’s Liens;

(g) easements, rights-of-way, restrictions, covenants or other agreements of record, and other similar charges or encumbrances on Real Estate, that do not secure any monetary obligation and do not interfere with the Ordinary Course of Business;

(h) normal and customary rights of setoff upon deposits in favor of depository institutions, and Liens of a collecting bank on Payment Items in the course of collection;

(i) existing Liens shown on Schedule 10.2.2 ;

(j) Liens in favor of each of Alcentra and Triangle subject to the terms and limitations set forth in the Alcentra/Triangle Intercreditor Agreement; and

(k) Liens in favor of Integrated subject to the terms and limitations set forth in the Integrated Intercreditor Agreement.

10.2.3 Intentionally Omitted .

10.2.4 Distributions .  Declare or make any Distributions, or create or suffer to exist any encumbrance or restriction on the ability of a Subsidiary to make any Distribution, except for restrictions under the Loan Documents, under Applicable Law or in effect on the Closing Date as shown on Schedule 9.1.15 ; provided, however, that (i) the Borrowers may make Distributions so long as: (A) no Default or Event of Default exists or is caused thereby, and (B) upon giving pro forma effect thereto, for the 30 days preceding on an average daily basis and as of the Distribution, (1) Availability is at least the greater of: (x) 20% of the sum of the U.S. Borrowing Base (without giving effect to the U.S. LC Reserve for purposes of this calculation) and the Canadian Borrowing Base (without giving effect to the Canadian LC Reserve for purposes of this calculation), and (y) $12,500,000, and (2) U.S. Availability is at least $7,500,000; and (ii) in addition to any Distributions permitted under clause (i) above, Radiant may redeem its shares of the Series A Preferred Stock to the extent solely using identifiable proceeds of a substantially concurrent issuance and sale of common stock of Radiant; (iii) a U.S. Borrower may make Distributions to another U.S. Borrower; (iv) a Canadian Borrower may make Distributions to a U.S. Borrower or another Canadian Borrower; and (v) a Subsidiary that is not an Obligor may make Distributions to an Obligor or another Subsidiary that is not an Obligor.

10.2.5 Restricted Investments .  Make any Restricted Investment.

10.2.6 Disposition of Assets .  Make any Asset Disposition, except a Permitted Asset Disposition, a disposition of Equipment under Section 8.4.2 , or a transfer of Property by a Subsidiary that is not an Obligor to a Borrower or another Subsidiary that is not an Obligor.

10.2.7 Loans .  Make any loans or other advances of money to any Person, except (a) advances to an officer or employee for salary, travel expenses, commissions and similar items in the Ordinary Course of Business; (b) prepaid expenses and extensions of trade credit made in the Ordinary Course of Business; (c) deposits with financial institutions permitted hereunder; and (d) as long as no Default or Event of Default exists, intercompany loans by (i) a Subsidiary that is not an Obligor to another Subsidiary

62


 

that is not an Obligor, (ii) a U.S. Borrower to another U.S. Borrower, (iii) a Canadian Borrower to another Canadian Borrower or a U.S. Borrower and (iv) a U.S. Borrower to a Canadian Borrower; provided , that after giving effect to such loan, (i) Availability is at least the greater of: (x) 20% of the sum of the U.S. Borrowing Base (without giving effect to the U.S. LC Reserve for purposes of this calculation) and the Canadian Borrowing Base (without giving effect to the Canadian LC Reserve for purposes of this calculation), and (y) $12,500,000, and (ii) U.S. Availability is at least $7,500,000).

10.2.8 Restrictions on Payment of Certain Debt .  Make any payments (whether voluntary or mandatory, or a prepayment, redemption, retirement, defeasance or acquisition) with respect to any (a) Subordinated Debt, except regularly scheduled payments of principal, interest and fees, but only to the extent permitted under any subordination agreement relating to such Debt (each, a “ Permitted Subordinated Debt Payment ”) (and a Senior Officer of Borrower Agent shall certify to Agent, not less than five Business Days prior to the date of payment, that all conditions under such agreement have been satisfied); (b) earn-outs if a Default or Event of Default exists or would be caused thereby; or (c) Borrowed Money (other than the Obligations) prior to its due date under the agreements evidencing such Debt as in effect on the Closing Date (or as amended thereafter with the consent of Agent).

10.2.9 Fundamental Changes .  Change its name or conduct business under any fictitious name; change its tax, charter or other organizational identification number; change its form or state of organization; liquidate, wind up its affairs or dissolve itself; or merge, amalgamate, combine or consolidate with any Person, whether in a single transaction or in a series of related transactions, except for (a) mergers or consolidations of a wholly-owned Subsidiary which is not an Obligor with another wholly-owned Subsidiary or into a Borrower; (b) Permitted Acquisitions or (c) the intercompany restructuring set forth as Schedule 10.2.9 attached hereto, provided that within three (3) Business Days thereafter, Agent shall have received such legal opinions and officers certificate with respect to matters relating to the amalgamation of the relevant Canadian Borrowers, the Loan Documents and  security matters related thereto, all in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to it.

10.2.10 Subsidiaries .  Form or acquire any Subsidiary after the Closing Date, except in accordance with Sections 10.1.9, 10.2.5 or 10.2.9 ; or permit any existing Subsidiary to issue any additional Equity Interests except director’s qualifying shares.

10.2.11 Organic Documents .  Amend, modify or otherwise change any of its Organic Documents, except in connection with a transaction permitted under Section 10.2.9 .

10.2.12 Tax Consolidation .  File or consent to the filing of any consolidated income tax return with any Person other than Borrowers and Subsidiaries.

10.2.13 Accounting Changes .  Make any material change in accounting treatment or reporting practices, except as required by GAAP and in accordance with Section 1.2 ; or change its Fiscal Year.

10.2.14 Restrictive Agreements .  Become a party to any Restrictive Agreement, except a Restrictive Agreement (a) in effect on the Closing Date; (b) relating to secured Debt permitted hereunder, as long as the restrictions apply only to collateral for such Debt; or (c) constituting customary restrictions on assignment in leases and other contracts.

10.2.15 Hedging Agreements .  Enter into any Hedging Agreement, except to hedge risks arising in the Ordinary Course of Business and not for speculative purposes.

10.2.16 Conduct of Business .  Engage in any business, other than its business as conducted on the Closing Date and any activities incidental thereto.

10.2.17 Affiliate Transactions .  Enter into or be party to any transaction with an Affiliate, except (a) transactions expressly permitted by the Loan Documents; (b) payment of reasonable compensation to officers and employees for services actually rendered, and payment of customary directors’ fees and indemnities; (c) (i) transactions solely among U.S. Borrowers,  (ii) transactions solely among Canadian Borrowers, and (iii) transactions solely among Subsidiaries that are not Obligors; (d) transactions with Affiliates that were consummated prior to the Closing Date, as shown on Schedule 10.2.17 ; and (e) transactions with Affiliates in the Ordinary Course of Business, upon fair and reasonable terms fully disclosed to Agent and no less favorable than would be obtained in a comparable arm’s-length transaction with a non-Affiliate.

10.2.18 Plans .  Become party to any Multiemployer Plan or Foreign Plan, other than any in existence on the Closing Date.

10.2.19 Amendments to Subordinated Debt, Certain other Debt and Acquisition Documents .

(a) Amend, supplement or otherwise modify any document, instrument or agreement relating to any Subordinated Debt, if such modification (a) increases the principal balance of such Debt, or increases any required payment of principal or interest; (b) accelerates the date on which any installment of principal or any interest is due, or adds any additional redemption, put or prepayment provisions; (c) shortens the final maturity date or otherwise accelerates amortization; (d) increases the interest rate; (e) increases or adds any fees or charges; (f) modifies any covenant in a manner or adds any representation, covenant or default that is more onerous or restrictive in any material respect for any Borrower or Subsidiary, or that is otherwise materially adverse to any Borrower, any Subsidiary or Lenders; or (g) results in the Obligations not being fully benefited by the subordination provisions thereof;

63


 

(b) Amend, supplement or otherwise modify any document, instrument or agreement relating to the Integrated Debt, unless such amendment, supplement or modification is not prohibited by the terms of the Integrated Intercreditor Agreement;

(c) Amend, supplement or otherwise modify any document, instrument or agreement relating to the Alcentra/Triangle Debt, unless such amendment, supplement or modification is not prohibited by the terms of the Alcentra/Triangle Intercreditor Agreement; and

(d) Amend, supplement or otherwise modify the Acquisition Documents in any manner that is, or could reasonably be expected to be, adverse in any material respect to the interest of Agent or any Lender.

10.2.20 Holding Company .  Allow RGL Mexico LLC, a Washington limited liability company, or Wheels Freight Systems Inc., a Delaware corporation, to incur any material liabilities, own or acquire any assets (other than, in the case of RGL Mexico LLC, Equity Interests of Radiant Global Logistics (MX) S. de R.L. de C.V. that it owns on the date hereof), or engage in any operations or business, except in connection with and to the extent reasonably incidental to (a) in the case of RGL Mexico LLC, its ownership of such Equity Interests, and (b) the maintenance of its existence.

10.2.21 Canadian Pension Plans .  Without the prior written consent of Agent, no Obligor shall administer, sponsor, maintain, contribute to or establish, or otherwise incur (including, without limitation, in connection with a Permitted Investment) any obligations or liabilities under or in connection with any Canadian Pension Plan that provides benefits on a defined benefit basis.

10.3 Financial Covenants .  As long as the Revolver Commitment or Obligations are outstanding, Borrowers shall maintain a Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio, measured on a trailing twelve month basis, of at least 1.1 to 1.0 as of (a) the end of the last month immediately preceding the occurrence of any Trigger Period for which financial statements have most recently been delivered pursuant to Section 10.1.2 of this Agreement, and (b) the end of each month for which financial statements are delivered pursuant to Section 10.1.2 of this Agreement during any Trigger Period.

SECTION 11. EVENTS O F DEFAULT; REMEDIES ON DEFAULT

11.1 Events of Default .  Each of the following shall be an “ Event of Default ” if it occurs for any reason whatsoever, whether voluntary or involuntary, by operation of law or otherwise:

(a) A Borrower fails to pay: (i) any interest when due and such failure shall continue unremedied for a period of five days, or (ii) any other Obligations when due (whether at stated maturity, on demand, upon acceleration or otherwise);

(b) Any representation, warranty or other written statement of an Obligor made in connection with any Loan Documents or transactions contemplated thereby is incorrect or misleading in any material respect when given;

(c) A Borrower breaches or fails to perform any covenant contained in Section   8.2.4, 8.2.5, 8.6.2, 10.1.1, 10.1.2, 10.2 or 10.3 ;

(d) (i) An Obligor breaches or fails to perform any other covenant contained in Section 8.1 , and such breach or failure is not cured within 2 Business Days after a Senior Officer of such Obligor has actual knowledge thereof or receives written notice thereof from Agent, whichever is sooner; provided , however , that such 2 Business Day period shall not apply in the case of any failure to perform which has been the subject of three (3) prior failures within a twelve (12) month period; (ii) an Obligor breaches or fails to perform any other covenant contained in Section 7.2, 7.3, 7.4 or 7.6 , and such breach or failure is not cured within 10 days after a Senior Officer of such Obligor has actual knowledge thereof or receives written notice thereof from Agent, whichever is sooner; provided , however , that such notice and opportunity to cure shall not apply if the breach or failure to perform is not capable of being cured within such period; or (iii) an Obligor breaches or fails to perform any other covenant contained in any Loan Documents, and such breach or failure is not cured within 30 days after a Senior Officer of such Obligor has actual knowledge thereof or receives written notice thereof from Agent, whichever is sooner; provided , however , that such notice and opportunity to cure shall not apply if the breach or failure to perform is not capable of being cured within such period;

(e) A Guarantor repudiates, revokes or attempts to revoke its Guaranty; an Obligor or third party denies or contests the validity or enforceability of any Loan Documents or Obligations, or the perfection or priority of any Lien granted to Agent; or any Loan Document ceases to be in full force or effect for any reason (other than a waiver or release by Agent);

(f) (i) Any breach or default of an Obligor occurs under any Hedging Agreement, or under any instrument or agreement to which it is a party or by which it or any of its Properties is bound, relating to any Debt (other than the Obligations) in excess of the Dollar Equivalent of $250,000, if the maturity of or any payment with respect to such Debt may be accelerated or demanded due to such breach or (ii) any breach or default of an Obligor occurs under any instrument or agreement evidencing the Alcentra/Triangle Debt or the Integrated Debt, if the maturity of or any payment with respect to such Debt may be accelerated or demanded due to such breach;

64


 

(g) Any judgment or order for the payment of money is entered against an Obligor in an amount that exceeds, individually or cumulatively with all unsatisfied judgments or orders against all Obligors, the Dollar Equivalent of $500,000 (net of insurance coverage therefor that has not been denied by the insurer), unless a stay of enforcement of such judgment or order is in effect, by reason of a pending appeal or otherwise;

(h) A loss, theft, damage or destruction occurs with respect to any Collateral if the amount not covered by insurance (either individually or in the aggregate) exceeds the Dollar Equivalent of $250,000;

(i) An Obligor is enjoined, restrained or in any way prevented by any Governmental Authority from conducting any material part of its business; an Obligor suffers the loss, revocation or termination of any material license, permit, lease or agreement necessary to its business; there is a cessation of any material part of an Obligor’s business for a material period of time; any material Collateral or Property of an Obligor is taken or impaired through condemnation; an Obligor agrees to or commences any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of its affairs; or an Obligor is not Solvent;

(j) Any Obligor generally fails to pay, or admits in writing its inability or refusal to pay, its debts as they become due; or an Insolvency Proceeding is commenced by any Obligor; any Obligor agrees to, commences or is subject to a liquidation, dissolution or winding up of its affairs; any Obligor makes an offer of settlement, extension, proposal (or files a notice of intention to make a proposal), plan of arrangement or composition to its unsecured creditors generally; a Creditor Representative is appointed to take possession of any substantial Property of or to operate or sell any of the business of any Obligor; or an Insolvency Proceeding is commenced against any Obligor and such Obligor consents to the institution of the proceeding against it, such petition commencing the proceeding is not timely contested by such Obligor, such petition is not dismissed within 60 days after its filing, or an order for relief is entered in the proceeding;

(k) An ERISA Event occurs with respect to a Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan that has resulted or could reasonably be expected to result in liability of an Obligor to a Pension Plan, Multiemployer Plan or PBGC, or that constitutes grounds for appointment of a trustee for or termination by the PBGC of any Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan; an Obligor or ERISA Affiliate fails to pay when due any installment payment with respect to its withdrawal liability under Section 4201 of ERISA under a Multiemployer Plan; or any event similar to the foregoing occurs or exists with respect to a Foreign Plan;

(l) (l) a Termination Event shall occur or any Canadian Multi-Employer Plan shall be terminated, in each case, in circumstances which could reasonably be expected to result in a Canadian Facility Obligor required to make a contribution to or in respect of a Canadian Pension Plan or a Canadian Multi-Employer Plan in an aggregate amount in excess of the Dollar Equivalent of $250,000, (B) except as would not reasonably expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, any Canadian Domiciled Obligor is in default with respect to any required contributions to a Canadian Pension Plan; or (C) except as would not reasonably expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, any Lien arises (save for contribution amounts not yet due) in connection with any Canadian Pension Plan; or

(m) An Obligor or any of its Senior Officers is criminally indicted or convicted for (i) a felony committed in the conduct of the Obligor’s business, or (ii) violating any state or federal law (including the Controlled Substances Act, Money Laundering Control Act of 1986 and Illegal Exportation of War Materials Act) that could lead to forfeiture of any material Property or any Collateral; or

(n) A Change of Control occurs.

11.2 Remedies upon Default .  If an Event of Default described in Section 11.1(j) occurs with respect to any Borrower, then to the extent permitted by Applicable Law, all Obligations (other than Secured Bank Product Obligations) shall become automatically due and payable and all Commitments shall terminate, without any action by Agent or notice of any kind.  In addition, or if any other Event of Default exists, Agent may in its discretion (and shall upon written direction of Required Lenders) do any one or more of the following from time to time:

(a) declare any Obligations (other than Secured Bank Product Obligations) immediately due and payable, whereupon they shall be due and payable without diligence, presentment, demand, protest or notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by Borrowers to the fullest extent permitted by law;

(b) terminate, reduce or condition any Commitment, or make any adjustment to the Borrowing Base;

(c) require Obligors to Cash Collateralize LC Obligations, Secured Bank Product Obligations and other Obligations that are contingent or not yet due and payable, and, if Obligors fail promptly to deposit such Cash Collateral, Agent may (and shall upon the direction of Required Lenders) advance the required Cash Collateral as Revolver Loans (whether or not an Overadvance exists or is created thereby, or the conditions in Article 6 are satisfied); and

(d) exercise any other rights or remedies afforded under any agreement, by law, at equity or otherwise, including the rights and remedies of a secured party under the UCC and the PPSA.  Such rights and remedies include the rights to (i) take possession of any Collateral; (ii) require Borrowers to assemble Collateral, at Borrowers’ expense, and make it available to Agent at a place designated by Agent; (iii) enter any premises where Collateral is located and store Collateral on such premises until sold (and if the premises are owned or leased by a Borrower, Borrowers agree not to charge for such storage); and (iv) sell or

65


 

otherwise dispose of any Collateral in its then condition, or after any further manufacturing or processing thereof, at public or private sale, with such notice as may be required by Applicable Law, in lots or in bulk, at such locations, all as Agent, in its discretion, deems advisable.  Each Borrower agrees that 10 days’ notice of any proposed sale or other disposition of Collateral by Agent shall be reasonable, and that any sale conducted on the internet or to a licensor of Intellectual Property shall be commercially reasonable.  Agent may conduct sales on any Obligor’s premises, without charge, and any sales may be adjourned from time to time in accordance with Applicable Law.  Agent shall have the right to sell, lease or otherwise dispose of any Collateral for cash, credit or any combination thereof, and Agent may purchase any Collateral at public or, if permitted by law, private sale and, in lieu of actual payment of the purchase price, may credit bid and set off the amount of such price against the Obligations.

11.3 License .  Agent is hereby granted an irrevocable, non-exclusive license or other right to, after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, use, license or sub-license (without payment of royalty or other compensation to any Person) any or all Intellectual Property of Obligors, computer hardware and software, trade secrets, brochures, customer lists, promotional and advertising materials, labels, packaging materials and other Property, in advertising for sale, marketing, selling, collecting, completing manufacture of, or otherwise exercising any rights or remedies with respect to, any Collateral.  Each Obligor’s rights and interests under Intellectual Property shall inure to Agent’s benefit.

11.4 Setoff .  At any time during an Event of Default, Agent, Issuing Banks, Lenders, and any of their Affiliates are authorized, to the fullest extent permitted by Applicable Law, to set off and apply any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final, in whatever currency) at any time held and other obligations (in whatever currency) at any time owing by Agent, such Issuing Bank, such Lender or such Affiliate to or for the credit or the account of an Obligor against its Obligations, whether or not Agent, such Issuing Bank, such Lender or such Affiliate shall have made any demand under this Agreement or any other Loan Document and although such Obligations may be contingent or unmatured or are owed to a branch or office of Agent, such Issuing Bank, such Lender or such Affiliate different from the branch or office holding such deposit or obligated on such indebtedness.  The rights of Agent, each Issuing Bank, each Lender and each such Affiliate under this Section are in addition to other rights and remedies (including other rights of setoff) that such Person may have.

11.5 Remedies Cumulative; No Waiver .

11.5.1 Cumulative Rights .  All agreements, warranties, guaranties, indemnities and other undertakings of Obligors under the Loan Documents are cumulative and not in derogation of each other.  The rights and remedies of Agent and Lenders under the Loan Documents are cumulative, may be exercised at any time and from time to time, concurrently or in any order, and are not exclusive of any other rights or remedies available by agreement, by law, at equity or otherwise.  All such rights and remedies shall continue in full force and effect until Full Payment of all Obligations.

11.5.2 Waivers .  No waiver or course of dealing shall be established by (a) the failure or delay of Agent or any Lender to require strict performance by Obligors with any terms of the Loan Documents, or to exercise any rights or remedies with respect to Collateral or otherwise; (b) the making of any Loan or issuance of any Letter of Credit during a Default, Event of Default or other failure to satisfy any conditions precedent; or (c) acceptance by Agent or any Lender of any payment or performance by an Obligor under any Loan Documents in a manner other than that specified therein.  It is expressly acknowledged by Obligors that any failure to satisfy a financial covenant on a measurement date shall not be cured or remedied by satisfaction of such covenant on a subsequent date.

11.6 Judgment Currency .  If, for purposes of obtaining judgment in any court, it is necessary to convert a sum from the currency provided under a Loan Document (“ Agreement Currency ”) into another currency, the Spot Rate shall be used as the rate of exchange.  Notwithstanding any judgment in a currency (“ Judgment Currency ”) other than the Agreement Currency, an Obligor shall discharge its obligation in respect of any sum due under a Loan Document only if, on the Business Day following receipt by Agent or any Secured Party of payment in the Judgment Currency, Agent or such Secured Party can use the amount paid to purchase the sum originally due in the Agreement Currency.  If the purchased amount is less than the sum originally due, such Obligor agrees, as a separate obligation and notwithstanding any such judgment, to indemnify Agent and Secured Parties against such loss.  If the purchased amount is greater than the sum originally due, Agent or such Secured Party shall return the excess amount to such Obligor (or to the Person legally entitled thereto).

SECTION 12. AGENT

12.1 Appointment, Authority and Duties of Agent

12.1.1 Appointment and Authority .

(a) Each Secured Party appoints and designates Bank of America as Agent under all Loan Documents.  Agent may, and each Secured Party authorizes Agent to, enter into all Loan Documents to which Agent is intended to be a party and accept all Security Documents, for the benefit of Secured Parties.  Each Secured Party agrees that any action taken by Agent, Required Lenders, U.S. Required Lenders, or Canadian Required Lenders in accordance with the provisions of the Loan Documents, and the exercise by Agent or Required Lenders of any rights or remedies set forth therein, together with all other powers reasonably incidental thereto, shall be authorized by and binding upon all Secured Parties.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Agent shall

66


 

have the sole and exclusive authority to (a) act as the disbursing and collecting agent for Lenders with respect to all payments and collections arising in connection with the Loan Documents; (b) execute and deliver as Agent each Loan Document, including any intercreditor or subordination agreement, and accept delivery of each Loan Document from any Obligor or other Person; (c) act as collateral agent for Secured Parties for purposes of perfecting and administering Liens under the Loan Documents, and for all other purposes stated therein; (d) manage, supervise or otherwise deal with Collateral; and (e) take any Enforcement Action or otherwise exercise any rights or remedies with respect to any Collateral or under any Loan Documents, Applicable Law or otherwise.  Agent alone shall be authorized to determine eligibility and applicable advance rates under the Borrowing Base, whether to impose or release any reserve, or whether any conditions to funding or issuance of a Letter of Credit have been satisfied, which determinations and judgments, if exercised in good faith, shall exonerate Agent from liability to any Secured Party or other Person for any error in judgment.

(b) For the purposes of holding any security granted by the Borrowers or any other Obligor pursuant to the laws of the Province of Québec to secure payment of any obligations of the Borrowers or any Obligor, present or future, including, without limitation any bond issued by the Borrowers or any Obligor, each Secured Party hereby irrevocably appoints and authorizes the Agent to act as the hypothecary representative or the person holding the power of attorney (i.e. “fondé de pouvoir”) (in such capacity, the “ Attorney ”) of the Secured Parties as contemplated under Article 2692 of the Civil Code of Québec, and to enter into, to take and to hold on its behalf, and for its benefit, any hypothec, and to exercise such powers and duties that are conferred upon the Attorney under any hypothec.  Moreover, without prejudice to such appointment and authorization to act as the hypothecary representative or person holding the power of attorney as aforesaid, each Secured Party hereby irrevocably appoints and authorizes the Agent (in such capacity, the “ Custodian ”) to act as agent and custodian for and on behalf of the Secured Parties to hold and be the sole registered holder of any bond which may be issued under any hypothec, the whole notwithstanding Section 32 of An Act respecting the special powers of legal persons (Québec) or any other applicable law, and to execute all related documents.  Each of the Attorney and the Custodian shall: (a) have the sole and exclusive right and authority to exercise, except as may be otherwise specifically restricted by the terms hereof, all rights and remedies given to the Attorney and the Custodian (as applicable) pursuant to any hypothec, bond, pledge, applicable laws or otherwise, (b) benefit from and be subject to all provisions hereof with respect to the Agent mutatis mutandis, including, without limitation, all such provisions with respect to the liability or responsibility to and indemnification by the Secured Parties, and (c) be entitled to delegate from time to time any of its powers or duties under any hypothec, bond, or pledge on such terms and conditions as it may determine from time to time.  Any person who becomes a Secured Party shall, by its execution of an Assignment, be deemed to have consented to and confirmed: (i) the Attorney as the hypothecary representative or person holding the power of attorney as aforesaid and to have ratified, as of the date it becomes a Secured Party, all actions taken by the Attorney in such capacity, and (ii) the Custodian as the agent and custodian as aforesaid and to have ratified, as of the date it becomes a Secured Party, all actions taken by the Custodian in such capacity.  The substitution of the Agent pursuant to the provisions of Section 12.8 shall also constitute the substitution of the Attorney and the Custodian.

12.1.2 Duties .  The title of “Agent” is used solely as a matter of market custom and the duties of Agent are administrative in nature only.  Agent has no duties except those expressly set forth in the Loan Documents, and in no event does Agent have any agency, fiduciary or implied duty to or relationship with any Secured Party or other Person by reason of any Loan Document or related transaction.  The conferral upon Agent of any right shall not imply a duty to exercise such right, unless instructed to do so by Lenders in accordance with this Agreement.

12.1.3 Agent Professionals .  Agent may perform its duties through agents and employees.  Agent may consult with and employ Agent Professionals, and shall be entitled to act upon, and shall be fully protected in any action taken in good faith reliance upon, any advice given by an Agent Professional.  Agent shall not be responsible for the negligence or misconduct of any agents, employees or Agent Professionals selected by it with reasonable care.

12.1.4 Instructions of Required Lenders .  The rights and remedies conferred upon Agent under the Loan Documents may be exercised without the necessity of joining any other party, unless required by Applicable Law.  In determining compliance with a condition for any action hereunder, including satisfaction of any condition in Article 6 , Agent may presume that the condition is satisfactory to a Secured Party unless Agent has received notice to the contrary from such Secured Party before Agent takes the action.  Agent may request instructions from Required Lenders or other Secured Parties with respect to any act (including the failure to act) in connection with any Loan Documents or Collateral, and may seek assurances to its satisfaction from Secured Parties of their indemnification obligations against Claims that could be incurred by Agent.  Agent may refrain from any act until it has received such instructions or assurances, and shall not incur liability to any Person by reason of so refraining.  Instructions of Required Lenders shall be binding upon all Secured Parties, and no Secured Party shall have any right of action whatsoever against Agent as a result of Agent acting or refraining from acting pursuant to instructions of Required Lenders.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, instructions by and consent of specific parties shall be required to the extent provided in Section 14.1 .  In no event shall Agent be required to take any action that it determines in its discretion is contrary to Applicable Law or any Loan Documents or could subject any Agent Indemnitee to liability.

67


 

12.2 Agreements Regarding Collateral and Borrower Materials

12.2.1 Lien Releases; Care of Collateral .  Secured Parties authorize Agent to release any Lien with respect to any Collateral (a) upon Full Payment of the Obligations; (b) that is the subject of a disposition or Lien that Borrowers certify in writing is a Permitted Asset Disposition or a Permitted Lien entitled to priority over Agent’s Liens (and Agent may rely conclusively on any such certificate without further inquiry); (c) that does not constitute a material part of the Collateral; or (d) subject to Section 14.1 , with the consent of Required Lenders.  Secured Parties authorize Agent to subordinate its Liens to any Purchase Money Lien or other Lien entitled to priority hereunder.  Agent has no obligation to assure that any Collateral exists or is owned by an Obligor, or is cared for, protected or insured, nor to assure that Agent’s Liens have been properly created, perfected or enforced, or are entitled to any particular priority, nor to exercise any duty of care with respect to any Collateral.

12.2.2 Possession of Collateral .  Agent and Secured Parties appoint each Lender as agent (for the benefit of Secured Parties) for the purpose of perfecting Liens in any Collateral held or controlled by such Lender, to the extent such Liens are perfected by possession or control.  If any Lender obtains possession or control of any Collateral, it shall notify Agent thereof and, promptly upon Agent’s request, deliver such Collateral to Agent or otherwise deal with it in accordance with Agent’s instructions.

12.2.3 Reports .  Agent shall promptly provide to Lenders, when complete, any field examination, audit or appraisal report prepared for Agent with respect to any Obligor or Collateral (“ Report ”).  Reports and other Borrower Materials may be made available to Lenders by providing access to them on the Platform, but Agent shall not be responsible for system failures or access issues that may occur from time to time.  Each Lender agrees (a) that Reports are not intended to be comprehensive audits or examinations, and that Agent or any other Person performing an audit or examination will inspect only limited information and will rely significantly upon Borrowers’ books, records and representations; (b) that Agent makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy or completeness of any Borrower Materials and shall not be liable for any information contained in or omitted from any Borrower Materials, including any Report; and (c) to keep all Borrower Materials confidential and strictly for such Lender’s internal use, not to distribute any Report or other Borrower Materials (or the contents thereof) to any Person (except to such Lender’s Participants, attorneys and accountants), and to use all Borrower Materials solely for administration of the Obligations.  Each Lender shall indemnify and hold harmless Agent and any other Person preparing a Report from any action such Lender may take as a result of or any conclusion it may draw from any Borrower Materials, as well as from any Claims arising as a direct or indirect result of Agent furnishing same to such Lender, via the Platform or otherwise.

12.3 Reliance By Agent .  Agent shall be entitled to rely, and shall be fully protected in relying, upon any certification, notice or other communication (including those by telephone, telex, telegram, telecopy or e-mail) believed by it to be genuine and correct and to have been signed, sent or made by the proper Person.  Agent shall have a reasonable and practicable amount of time to act upon any instruction, notice or other communication under any Loan Document, and shall not be liable for any delay in acting.

12.4 Action Upon Default .  Agent shall not be deemed to have knowledge of any Default or Event of Default, or of any failure to satisfy any conditions in Article 6 , unless it has received written notice from a Borrower or Required Lenders specifying the occurrence and nature thereof.  If any Lender acquires knowledge of a Default, Event of Default or failure of such conditions, it shall promptly notify Agent and the other Lenders thereof in writing.  Each Secured Party agrees that, except as otherwise provided in any Loan Documents or with the written consent of Agent and Required Lenders, it will not take any Enforcement Action, accelerate Obligations (other than Secured Bank Product Obligations) or exercise any right that it might otherwise have under Applicable Law to credit bid at foreclosure sales, UCC or PPSA sales or other similar dispositions of Collateral or to assert any rights relating to any Collateral.

12.5 Ratable Sharing .  If any Lender obtains any payment or reduction of any Obligation, whether through set-off or otherwise, in excess of its share of such Obligation, determined on a Pro Rata basis or in accordance with Section 5.6 , as applicable, such Lender shall forthwith purchase from Agent, the U.S. Issuing Bank (if such Obligation is a U.S. Facility Obligation), the Canadian Issuing Bank (if such Obligation is a Canadian Facility Obligation), and the other Lenders such participations in the affected Obligation as are necessary to cause the purchasing Lender to share the excess payment or reduction on a Pro Rata basis or in accordance with Section 5.6 , as applicable.  If any of such payment or reduction is thereafter recovered from the purchasing Lender, the purchase shall be rescinded and the purchase price restored to the extent of such recovery, but without interest.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, if a Defaulting Lender obtains a payment or reduction of any Obligation, it shall immediately turn over the full amount thereof to Agent for application under Section 4.2.2 and it shall provide a written statement to Agent describing the Obligation affected by such payment or reduction.  No Lender shall set off against any Dominion Account without Agent’s prior consent.

12.6 Indemnification .  EACH SECURED PARTY SHALL INDEMNIFY AND HOLD HARMLESS AGENT INDEMNITEES AND ISSUING BANK INDEMNITEES, TO THE EXTENT NOT REIMBURSED BY OBLIGORS, ON A PRO RATA BASIS, AGAINST ALL CLAIMS THAT MAY BE INCURRED BY OR ASSERTED AGAINST ANY SUCH INDEMNITEE, PROVIDED THAT ANY CLAIM AGAINST AN AGENT INDEMNITEE RELATES TO OR ARISES FROM ITS ACTING AS OR FOR AGENT (IN THE CAPACITY OF AGENT).  In Agent’s discretion, it may reserve for any Claims made against an Agent Indemnitee or Issuing Bank Indemnitee, and may satisfy any judgment, order or settlement relating thereto, from proceeds of Collateral prior to making any distribution of Collateral proceeds to Secured Parties.  If Agent is sued by any Creditor Representative, debtor-in-possession, trustee or other Person for any alleged preference or fraudulent transfer, then any monies paid by Agent in settlement or satisfaction of such proceeding, together with all interest, costs and expenses (including attorneys’ fees) incurred in the defense of same, shall be promptly reimbursed to Agent by each Secured Party to the extent of its Pro Rata share.

68


 

12.7 Limitation on Responsibilities of Agent .  Agent shall not be liable to any Secured Party for any action taken or omitted to be taken under the Loan Documents, except for losses directly and solely caused by Agent’s gross negligence or willful misconduct.  Agent does not assume any responsibility for any failure or delay in performance or any breach by any Obligor, Lender or other Secured Party of any obligations under the Loan Documents.  Agent does not make any express or implied representation, warranty or guarantee to Secured Parties with respect to any Obligations, Collateral, Liens, Loan Documents or Obligor.  No Agent Indemnitee shall be responsible to Secured Parties for any recitals, statements, information, representations or warranties contained in any Loan Documents or Borrower Materials; the execution, validity, genuineness, effectiveness or enforceability of any Loan Documents; the genuineness, enforceability, collectability, value, sufficiency, location or existence of any Collateral, or the validity, extent, perfection or priority of any Lien therein; the validity, enforceability or collectability of any Obligations; or the assets, liabilities, financial condition, results of operations, business, creditworthiness or legal status of any Obligor or Account Debtor.  No Agent Indemnitee shall have any obligation to any Secured Party to ascertain or inquire into the existence of any Default or Event of Default, the observance or performance by any Obligor of any terms of the Loan Documents, or the satisfaction of any conditions precedent contained in any Loan Documents.

12.8 Successor Agent and Co-Agents .

12.8.1 Resignation; Successor Agent .  Agent may resign at any time by giving at least 30 days written notice thereof to Lenders and Borrowers.  Required Lenders may appoint a successor to replace the resigning Agent, which successor shall be (a) a U.S. Lender or an Affiliate of a U.S. Lender; or (b) a financial institution reasonably acceptable to Required Lenders and (provided no Default or Event of Default exists) Borrowers.  If no successor agent is appointed prior to the effective date of Agent’s resignation, then Agent may appoint a successor agent that is a financial institution acceptable to it (which shall be a Lender unless no Lender accepts the role) or in the absence of such appointment, Required Lenders shall on such date assume all rights and duties of Agent hereunder.  Upon acceptance by any successor Agent of its appointment hereunder, such successor Agent shall thereupon succeed to and become vested with all the powers and duties of the retiring Agent without further act.  On the effective date of its resignation, the retiring Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations hereunder but shall continue to have all rights and protections under the Loan Documents with respect to actions taken or omitted to be taken by it while Agent, including the indemnification set forth in Sections 12.6 and 14.4 , and all rights and protections under this Article 12 .  Any successor to Bank of America by merger or acquisition of stock or this loan shall continue to be Agent hereunder without further act on the part of any Secured Party or Obligor.

12.8.2 Co-Collateral Agent .  If appropriate under Applicable Law, Agent may appoint a Person to serve as a co-collateral agent or separate collateral agent under any Loan Document.  Each right, remedy and protection intended to be available to Agent under the Loan Documents shall also be vested in such agent.  Secured Parties shall execute and deliver any instrument or agreement that Agent may request to effect such appointment.  If any such agent shall die, dissolve, become incapable of acting, resign or be removed, then all the rights and remedies of the agent, to the extent permitted by Applicable Law, shall vest in and be exercised by Agent until appointment of a new agent.

12.9 Due Diligence and Non-Reliance .  Each Lender acknowledges and agrees that it has, independently and without reliance upon Agent or any other Lenders, and based upon such documents, information and analyses as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit analysis of each Obligor and its own decision to enter into this Agreement and to fund Loans and participate in LC Obligations hereunder.  Each Secured Party has made such inquiries as it feels necessary concerning the Loan Documents, Collateral and Obligors.  Each Secured Party acknowledges and agrees that the other Secured Parties have made no representations or warranties concerning any Obligor, any Collateral or the legality, validity, sufficiency or enforceability of any Loan Documents or Obligations.  Each Secured Party will, independently and without reliance upon any other Secured Party, and based upon such financial statements, documents and information as it deems appropriate at the time, continue to make and rely upon its own credit decisions in making Loans and participating in LC Obligations, and in taking or refraining from any action under any Loan Documents.  Except for notices, reports and other information expressly requested by a Lender, Agent shall have no duty or responsibility to provide any Secured Party with any notices, reports or certificates furnished to Agent by any Obligor or any credit or other information concerning the affairs, financial condition, business or Properties of any Obligor (or any of its Affiliates) which may come into possession of Agent or its Affiliates.

12.10 Remittance of Payments and Collections .

12.10.1 Remittances Generally .  All payments by any Lender to Agent shall be made by the time and on the day set forth in this Agreement, in immediately available funds.  If no time for payment is specified or if payment is due on demand by Agent and request for payment is made by Agent by 10:00 a.m. on a Business Day, payment shall be made by Lender not later than 12:00 noon on such day, and if request is made after 10:00 a.m., then payment shall be made by 9:00 a.m. on the next Business Day.  Payment by Agent to any Secured Party shall be made by wire transfer, in the type of funds received by Agent.  Any such payment shall be subject to Agent’s right of offset for any amounts due from such payee under the Loan Documents.

12.10.2 Failure to Pay .  If any Secured Party fails to pay any amount when due by it to Agent pursuant to the terms hereof, such amount shall bear interest from the due date until paid at the rate determined by Agent as customary in the banking industry for interbank compensation.  In no event shall Obligors be entitled to receive credit for any interest paid by a Secured Party to Agent, nor shall any Defaulting Lender be entitled to interest on any amounts held by Agent pursuant to Section 4.2 .

69


 

12.10.3 Recovery of Payments .  If Agent pays an amount to a Secured Party in the expectation that a related payment will be received by Agent from an Obligor and such related payment is not received, then Agent may recover such amount from each Secured Party that received it.  If Agent determines that an amount received by it must be returned or paid to an Obligor or other Person pursuant to Applicable Law or otherwise, then Agent shall not be required to distribute such amount to any Secured Party.  If any amounts received and applied by Agent to Obligations held by a Secured Party are later required to be returned by Agent pursuant to Applicable Law, such Secured Party shall pay to Agent, on demand , its share of the amounts required to be returned.

12.11 Individual Capacities .  As a Lender, Bank of America shall have the same rights and remedies under the Loan Documents as any other Lender, and the terms “Lenders,” “Required Lenders,” “U.S. Required Lenders,” “Canadian Required Lenders” or any similar term shall include Bank of America in its capacity as a Lender.  Bank of America and its Affiliates may accept deposits from, lend money to, provide Bank Products to, act as financial or other advisor to, and generally engage in any kind of business with, Obligors and their Affiliates, as if Bank of America were not Agent hereunder, without any duty to account therefor to Lenders.  In their individual capacities, Bank of America and its Affiliates may receive information regarding Obligors, their Affiliates and their Account Debtors (including information subject to confidentiality obligations), and each Secured Party agrees that Bank of America and its Affiliates shall be under no obligation to provide such information to any Secured Party, if acquired in such individual capacity.

12.12 Titles .  Each Lender, other than Bank of America, that is designated in connection with this credit facility as an “Arranger,” “Bookrunner” or “Agent” of any kind shall have no right or duty under any Loan Documents other than those applicable to all Lenders, and shall in no event have any fiduciary duty to any Secured Party.

12.13 Bank Product Providers .  Each Secured Bank Product Provider, by delivery of a notice to Agent of a Bank Product, agrees to be bound by the Loan Documents, including Section 5.6 and Article 12 .  Each Secured Bank Product Provider shall indemnify and hold harmless Agent Indemnitees, to the extent not reimbursed by Obligors, against all Claims that may be incurred by or asserted against any Agent Indemnitee in connection with such provider’s Secured Bank Product Obligations.

12.14 No Third Party Beneficiaries .  This Article 12 is an agreement solely among Secured Parties and Agent, and shall survive Full Payment of the Obligations.  This Article 12 does not confer any rights or benefits upon Borrowers or any other Person.  As between Borrowers and Agent, any action that Agent may take under any Loan Documents or with respect to any Obligations shall be conclusively presumed to have been authorized and directed by Secured Parties.

SECTION 13. BENEFIT OF AGREEMENT; ASSIGNMENTS

13.1 Successors and Assigns .  This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of Obligors, Agent, Lenders, Secured Parties, and their respective successors and assigns, except that (a) no Obligor shall have the right to assign its rights or delegate its obligations under any Loan Documents; and (b) any assignment by a Lender must be made in compliance with Section 13.3 .  Agent may treat the Person which made any Loan as the owner thereof for all purposes until such Person makes an assignment in accordance with Section 13.3 .  Any authorization or consent of a Lender shall be conclusive and binding on any subsequent transferee or assignee of such Lender.

13.2 Participations .

13.2.1 Permitted Participants; Effect .  Subject to Section 13.3.3 , any Lender may sell to a financial institution (“Participant”) a participating interest in the rights and obligations of such Lender under any Loan Documents.  Despite any sale by a Lender of participating interests to a Participant, such Lender’s obligations under the Loan Documents shall remain unchanged, it shall remain solely responsible to the other parties hereto for performance of such obligations, it shall remain the holder of its Loans and Commitments for all purposes, all amounts payable by Borrowers shall be determined as if it had not sold such participating interests, and Borrowers and Agent shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with the Loan Documents.  Each Lender shall be solely responsible for notifying its Participants of any matters under the Loan Documents, and Agent and the other Lenders shall not have any obligation or liability to any such Participant.  A Participant that would be a Foreign Lender if it were a Lender shall not be entitled to the benefits of Section 5.11 unless Borrowers agree otherwise in writing.

13.2.2 Voting Rights .  Each Lender shall retain the sole right to approve, without the consent of any Participant, any amendment, waiver or other modification of a Loan Document other than that which forgives principal, interest or fees, reduces the stated interest rate or fees payable with respect to any Loan or Commitment in which such Participant has an interest, postpones the Canadian Revolver Commitment Termination Date (if such Participant has an interest in the Canadian Revolver Commitments) or U.S. Revolver Commitment Termination Date (if such Participant has an interest in the U.S. Revolver Commitments), or any date fixed for any regularly scheduled payment of principal, interest or fees on such Loan or Commitment, or releases any Borrower, Guarantor or substantially all Collateral.

13.2.3 Participant Register .  Each Lender that sells a participation shall, acting as a non-fiduciary agent of Borrowers (solely for tax purposes), maintain a register in which it enters the Participant’s name, address and interest in Commitments, Loans (and stated interest) and LC Obligations.  Entries in the register shall be conclusive, absent manifest error, and such Lender shall treat each Person recorded in the register as the owner of the participation for all purposes, notwithstanding any notice to the contrary.  No Lender shall have an obligation to disclose any information in such register except to the extent necessary to establish that a Participant’s interest is in registered form under the Code.

70


 

13.2.4 Benefit of Setoff .  Borrowers agree that each Participant shall have a right of set-off in respect of its participating interest to the same extent as if such interest were owing directly to a Lender, and each Lender shall also retain the right of set-off with respect to any participating interests sold by it.  By exercising any right of set-off, a Participant agrees to share with Lenders all amounts received through its set-off, in accordance with Section 12.5 as if such Participant were a Lender.

13.3 Assignments .

13.3.1 Permitted Assignments .  A Lender may assign to an Eligible Assignee any of its rights and obligations under the Loan Documents, as long as (a) each assignment is of a constant, and not a varying, percentage of the transferor Lender’s rights and obligations under the Loan Documents and, in the case of a partial assignment, is in a minimum principal amount of $10,000,000 (unless otherwise agreed by Agent in its discretion) and integral multiples of $1,000,000 in excess of that amount; (b) except in the case of an assignment in whole of a Lender’s rights and obligations, the aggregate amount of the Commitments retained by the transferor Lender is at least $10,000,000 (unless otherwise agreed by Agent in its discretion); and (c) the parties to each such assignment shall execute and deliver an Assignment to Agent for acceptance and recording.  Nothing herein shall limit the right of a Lender to pledge or assign any rights under the Loan Documents to secure obligations of such Lender, including a pledge or assignment to a Federal Reserve Bank; provided , however , that no such pledge or assignment shall release the Lender from its obligations hereunder nor substitute the pledge or assignee for such Lender as a party hereto.  Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, no assignment may be made unless after giving effect thereto: (x) the percentage of each Lender's U.S. Revolver Commitment to the aggregate amount of all U.S. Revolver Commitments equal the percentage of such Lender's and such Lender’s Affiliates’ Canadian Revolver Commitments to the aggregate amount of all Canadian Revolver Commitments, and (y) the percentage of each Lender's Canadian Revolver Commitment to the aggregate amount of all Canadian Revolver Commitments equal the percentage of such Lender's and such Lender’s Affiliates’ U.S. Revolver Commitments to the aggregate amount of all U.S. Revolver Commitments.

13.3.2 Effect; Effective Date .  Upon delivery to Agent of an assignment notice in the form of Exhibit B and a processing fee of $3,500 (unless otherwise agreed by Agent in its discretion), the assignment shall become effective as specified in the notice, if it complies with this Section 13.3 .  From such effective date, the Eligible Assignee shall for all purposes be a Lender under the Loan Documents, and shall have all rights and obligations of a Lender thereunder.  Upon consummation of an assignment, the transferor Lender, Agent and Borrowers shall make appropriate arrangements for issuance of replacement and/or new notes, if applicable.  The transferee Lender shall comply with Section 5.12 and deliver, upon request, an administrative questionnaire satisfactory to Agent.

13.3.3 Certain Assignees .  No assignment or participation may be made to a Borrower, Affiliate of a Borrower, Defaulting Lender or natural person. Agent shall have no obligation to determine whether any assignee is permitted under the Loan Documents.  Assignment by a Defaulting Lender shall be effective only if there is concurrent satisfaction of all outstanding obligations of the Defaulting Lender under the Loan Documents in a manner satisfactory to Agent, including payment by the Eligible Assignee or Defaulting Lender to Agent of an aggregate amount sufficient upon distribution (through direct payment, purchases of participations or other methods acceptable to Agent) to satisfy all funding and payment liabilities of the Defaulting Lender.  If assignment by a Defaulting Lender occurs (by operation of law or otherwise) without compliance with the foregoing sentence, the assignee shall be deemed a Defaulting Lender for all purposes until compliance occurs.

13.3.4 Register .  Agent, acting as a non-fiduciary agent of Borrowers (solely for tax purposes), shall maintain (a) a copy (or electronic equivalent) of each Assignment delivered to it, and (b) a register for recordation of the names, addresses and Commitments of, and the Loans, interest and LC Obligations owing to, each Lender.  Entries in the register shall be conclusive, absent manifest error, and Borrowers, Agent and Lenders shall treat each Person recorded in such register as a Lender for all purposes under the Loan Documents, notwithstanding any notice to the contrary.  Agent may choose to show only one Borrower as the borrower in the register, without any effect on the liability of any Obligor with respect to the Obligations.  The register shall be available for inspection by Borrowers or any Lender, from time to time upon reasonable notice.

13.4 Replacement of Certain Lenders .  If a Lender (a) within the last 120 days failed to give its consent to any amendment, waiver or action for which consent of all Lenders was required and Required Lenders consented, (b) is a Defaulting Lender, or (c) within the last 120 days gave a notice under Section 3.5 or requested payment or compensation under Sections 3.7 or 5.11 (and has not designated a different Lending Office pursuant to Section 3.8), then Agent or Borrower Agent may, upon 10 days’ notice to such Lender, require it to assign its rights and obligations under the Loan Documents to Eligible Assignee(s), pursuant to appropriate Assignment(s), within 20 days after the notice.  Agent is irrevocably appointed as attorney-in-fact to execute any such Assignment if the Lender fails to execute it.  Such Lender shall be entitled to receive, in cash, concurrently with such assignment, all amounts owed to it under the Loan Documents through the date of assignment.

SECTION 14. MISCELLANEOUS

14.1 Amendment .  No modification of any Loan Document, including any extension or amendment of a Loan Document or any waiver of a Default or Event of Default, shall be effective without the prior written agreement of the Required Lenders or of Agent (with the consent of Required Lenders) and each Obligor party to such Loan Document; provided, however, that

71


 

(a) without the prior written consent of Agent, no modification shall alter any provision in a Loan Document that relates to any rights, duties or discretion of Agent;

(b) without the prior written consent of each affected Issuing Bank, no modification shall alter Sections 2.3 or 2.4 , as applicable, or any other provision in a Loan Document that relates to Letters of Credit or any rights, duties or discretion of such affected Issuing Bank;

(c) without the prior written consent of each affected Lender, including a Defaulting Lender, no modification shall (i) increase the Commitment of such Lender; (ii) reduce the amount of, or waive or delay payment of, any principal, interest or fees payable to such Lender (except as provided in Section 4.2 ); (iii) extend the Commitment of Lender’s Obligations; or (iv) amend this clause (c);

(d) without the prior written consent of all Lenders (except any Defaulting Lender), no modification shall be effective that would (i) extend the U.S. Revolver Commitment Termination Date, the Canadian Revolver Commitment Termination Date or the Facility Termination Date, (ii) alter Section 5.6, 7.1 (except to add Collateral) or 14.1.1 ; (ii) amend the definition of Borrowing Base (or any defined term used in such definitions) if the effect of such amendment is to increase borrowing availability, Pro Rata or Required Lenders; (iii) decrease the U.S. Availability Reserve or the Canadian Availability Reserve; (iv) release all or substantially all Collateral; or (v) except in connection with a merger, disposition or similar transaction expressly permitted hereby, release any Obligor from liability for any Obligations;

(e) without the prior written consent of a Secured Bank Product Provider, no modification shall affect its relative payment priority under Section 5.6 ; and

(f) without the prior written consent of all: (i) U.S. Lenders, amend the definition of U.S. Required Lenders and (ii) Canadian Lenders, amend the definition of Canadian Required Lenders.

14.2 Limitations .  The agreement of Obligors shall not be required for any modification of a Loan Document that deals solely with the rights and duties of Lenders, Agent and/or Issuing Bank as among themselves.  Only the consent of the parties to any agreement relating to fees or a Bank Product shall be required for modification of such agreement, and no Bank Product provider (in such capacity) shall have any right to consent to modification of any Loan Document other than its Bank Product agreement.  Any waiver or consent granted by Agent or Lenders hereunder shall be effective only if in writing and only for the matter specified.

14.3 Payment for Consents .  No Obligor will, directly or indirectly, pay any remuneration or other thing of value, whether by way of additional interest, fee or otherwise, to any Lender (in its capacity as a Lender hereunder) as consideration for agreement by such Lender with any modification of any Loan Documents, unless such remuneration or value is concurrently paid, on the same terms, on a Pro Rata basis to all Lenders providing their consent.

14.4 Indemnity .  EACH OBLIGOR SHALL INDEMNIFY AND HOLD HARMLESS THE INDEMNITEES AGAINST ANY CLAIMS THAT MAY BE INCURRED BY OR ASSERTED AGAINST ANY INDEMNITEE, INCLUDING CLAIMS ASSERTED BY ANY OBLIGOR OR OTHER PERSON OR ARISING FROM THE NEGLIGENCE OF AN INDEMNITEE.  In no event shall any party to a Loan Document have any obligation thereunder to indemnify or hold harmless an Indemnitee with respect to a Claim that is determined in a final, non-appealable judgment by a court of competent jurisdiction to result from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee.

14.5 Notices and Communications .

14.5.1 Notice Address .  Subject to Section 4.1.4 , all notices and other communications by or to a party hereto shall be in writing and shall be given to any Obligor, at Borrower Agent’s address shown on the signature pages hereof  (or, in the case of a Person who becomes a Lender after the Closing Date, at the address shown on its Assignment), and to any other Person at its address shown on the signature pages hereof, or at such other address as a party may hereafter specify by notice in accordance with this Section 14.5.1 .  Each communication shall be effective only (a) if given by facsimile transmission, when transmitted to the applicable facsimile number, if confirmation of receipt is received; (b) if given by mail, three Business Days after deposit in the U.S. mail, with first-class postage pre-paid, addressed to the applicable address; or (c) if given by personal delivery, when duly delivered to the notice address with receipt acknowledged.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, no notice to Agent pursuant to Section 2.1.3, 2.3, 2.4, 3.1.2 or 4.1.1 or shall be effective until actually received by the individual to whose attention at Agent such notice is required to be sent.  Any written communication that is not sent in conformity with the foregoing provisions shall nevertheless be effective on the date actually received by the noticed party.  Any notice received by Borrower Agent shall be deemed received by all Borrowers.

14.5.2 Communications .  Electronic communications (including e-mail, messaging and websites) may be used only in a manner acceptable to Agent and only for routine communications, such as delivery of Borrower Materials, administrative matters, distribution of Loan Documents and matters permitted under Section 4.1.4 .  Secured Parties make no assurance as to the privacy or security of electronic communications.  E-mail and voice mail shall not be effective notices under the Loan Documents.

72


 

14.5.3 Platform .  Borrower Materials shall be delivered pursuant to procedures approved by Agent, including electronic delivery (if possible) upon request by Agent to an electronic system maintained by Agent (“ Platform ”).  Borrowers shall notify Agent of each posting of Borrower Materials on the Platform and the materials shall be deemed received by Agent only upon its receipt of such notice.  Borrower Materials and other information relating to this credit facility may be made available to Secured Parties on the Platform.  The Platform is provided “as is” and “as available.”  Agent does not warrant the accuracy or completeness of any information on the Platform nor the adequacy or functioning of the Platform, and expressly disclaims liability for any errors or omissions in the Borrower Materials or any issues involving the Platform.   NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, NON-INFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS, OR FREEDOM FROM VIRUSES OR OTHER CODE DEFECTS, IS MADE BY AGENT WITH RESPECT TO BORROWER MATERIALS OR THE PLATFORM .  No Agent Indemnitee shall have any liability to Borrowers, Secured Parties or any other Person for losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses of any kind (whether in tort, contract or otherwise) relating to use by any Person of the Platform, including any unintended recipient, nor for delivery of Borrower Materials and other information via the Platform, internet, e-mail, or any other electronic platform or messaging system..

14.5.4 Public Information .  Obligors and Secured Parties acknowledge that “public” information may not be segregated from material non-public information on the Platform.  Secured Parties acknowledge that Borrower Materials may include Obligors’ material non-public information, and should not be made available to personnel who do not wish to receive such information or may be engaged in investment or other market-related activities with respect to an Obligor’s securities.

14.5.5 Non-Conforming Communications .  Agent and Lenders may rely upon any communications purportedly given by or on behalf of any Obligor even if they were not made in a manner specified herein, were incomplete or were not confirmed, or if the terms thereof, as understood by the recipient, varied from a later confirmation.  Each Obligor shall indemnify and hold harmless each Indemnitee from any liabilities, losses, costs and expenses arising from any electronic or telephonic communication purportedly given by or on behalf of a Obligor.

14.6 Performance of Obligors’ Obligations .  Agent may, in its discretion at any time and from time to time, at the applicable Borrowers’ expense, pay any amount or do any act required of a Obligor under any Loan Documents or otherwise lawfully requested by Agent to (a) enforce any Loan Documents or collect any Obligations; (b) protect, insure, maintain or realize upon any Collateral; or (c) defend or maintain the validity or priority of Agent’s Liens in any Collateral, including any payment of a judgment, insurance premium, warehouse charge, finishing or processing charge, or landlord claim, or any discharge of a Lien.  All payments, costs and expenses (including Extraordinary Expenses) of Agent under this Section shall be reimbursed by Borrowers, on demand , with interest from the date incurred until paid in full, at the Default Rate applicable to U.S. Base Rate Loans.  Any payment made or action taken by Agent under this Section shall be without prejudice to any right to assert an Event of Default or to exercise any other rights or remedies under the Loan Documents.

14.7 Credit Inquiries .  Agent and Lenders may (but shall have no obligation) to respond to usual and customary credit inquiries from third parties concerning any Obligor or Subsidiary.

14.8 Severability .  Wherever possible, each provision of the Loan Documents shall be interpreted in such manner as to be valid under Applicable Law.  If any provision is found to be invalid under Applicable Law, it shall be ineffective only to the extent of such invalidity and the remaining provisions of the Loan Documents shall remain in full force and effect.

14.9 Cumulative Effect; Conflict of Terms .  The provisions of the Loan Documents are cumulative.  The parties acknowledge that the Loan Documents may use several limitations or measurements to regulate similar matters, and they agree that these are cumulative and that each must be performed as provided.  Except as otherwise provided in another Loan Document (by specific reference to the applicable provision of this Agreement), if any provision contained herein is in direct conflict with any provision in another Loan Document, the provision herein shall govern and control.

14.10 Counterparts; Execution .  Any Loan Document may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract.  This Agreement shall become effective when Agent has received counterparts bearing the signatures of all parties hereto.  Agent may (but shall have no obligation to) accept any signature, contract formation or record-keeping through electronic means, which shall have the same legal validity and enforceability as manual or paper-based methods, to the fullest extent permitted by Applicable Law, including the Federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act, the New York State Electronic Signatures and Records Act, or any similar state law based on the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act.

14.11 Entire Agreement .  Time is of the essence with respect to all Loan Documents and Obligations.  The Loan Documents constitute the entire agreement, and supersede all prior understandings and agreements, among the parties relating to the subject matter thereof.

73


 

14.12 Relationship with Lenders .  The obligations of each Lender hereunder are several, and no Lender shall be responsible for the obligations or Commitments of any other Lender.  Amounts payable hereunder to each Lender shall be a separate and independent debt.  It shall not be necessary for Agent or any other Lender to be joined as an additional party in any proceeding for such purposes.  Nothing in this Agreement and no action of Agent, Lenders or any other Secured Party pursuant to the Loan Documents or otherwise shall be deemed to constitute Agent and any Secured Party to be a partnership, joint venture or similar arrangement, nor to constitute control of any Obligor.

14.13 Lender Loss Sharing Agreement .

(a) Definitions .  As used in this Section 14.13 , the following terms shall have the following meanings:

(i) CAM : the mechanism for the allocation and exchange of interests in the Loans, participations in Letters of Credit and collections thereunder established under Section 14.13(b) .

(ii) CAM Exchange : the exchange of the U.S. Lenders’ interests and the Canadian Lenders’ interests provided for in Section 14.13(b) .

(iii) CAM Exchange Date : the first date after the Closing Date on which there shall occur (a) any event described in Section 11.1(j) with respect to any Borrower, or (b) an acceleration of Loans and termination of the Commitments pursuant to Section 11.2 .

(iv) CAM Percentage : as to each Lender, a fraction, (a) the numerator of which shall be the aggregate amount of such Lender’s Commitments immediately prior to the CAM Exchange Date and the termination of the Commitments, and (b) the denominator of which shall be the amount of the Commitments of all the Lenders immediately prior to the CAM Exchange Date and the termination of the Commitments.

(v) Designated Obligations : all Obligations of the Borrowers with respect to (a) principal and interest under the U.S. Revolver Loans, Canadian Revolver Loans, Overadvance Loans and Protective Advances, (b) unreimbursed drawings under Letters of Credit and interest thereon, and (c) fees under Sections 3.2.1, 3.2.2(a) and 3.2.3(a) .

(vi) Revolver Facilities : the facility established under the U.S. Revolver Commitments and the Canadian Revolver Commitments, and Revolver Facility means any one of such Revolver Facilities.

(b) CAM Exchange.

(i) On the CAM Exchange Date,

(1) the U.S. Revolver Commitments and the Canadian Revolver Commitments shall have terminated in accordance with Section 11.2 ,

(2) each U.S. Lender shall fund its participation in any outstanding Protective Advances in accordance with Section 2.1.5 , and each Canadian Lender shall fund its participation in any outstanding Protective Advances in accordance with Section 2.1.5 .

(3) each U.S. Lender shall fund its participation in any unreimbursed drawings made under the applicable Letters of Credit pursuant to Section 2.3.2(b) , and each Canadian Lender shall fund its participation in any unreimbursed drawings made under the applicable Letters of Credit pursuant to Section 2.4.2(b) , and

(4) the Lenders shall purchase at par interests (in Dollars) in the Designated Obligations under each Revolver Facility (and shall make payments to Agent for reallocation to other Lenders to the extent necessary to give effect to such purchases) and shall assume the obligations to reimburse the applicable Issuing Bank for unreimbursed drawings under outstanding Letters of Credit under such Revolver Facility such that, in lieu of the interests of each Lender in the Designated Obligations under the U.S. Revolver Commitments and the Canadian Revolver Commitments in which it shall participate immediately prior to the CAM Exchange Date, such Lender shall own an interest equal to such Lender’s CAM Percentage in each component of the Designated Obligations immediately following the CAM Exchange.

(ii) Each Lender and each Person acquiring a participation from any Lender as contemplated by Section 13.2 hereby consents and agrees to the CAM Exchange.  Each Borrower agrees from time to time to execute and deliver to Lenders all such promissory notes and other instruments and documents as Agent shall reasonably request to evidence and confirm the respective interests and obligations of Lenders after giving effect to the CAM Exchange, and each Lender agrees to surrender any promissory notes originally received by it in connection with its Loans under this Agreement to Agent against delivery of any promissory notes so executed and delivered; provided that the failure of any Lender to deliver or accept any such promissory note, instrument or document shall not affect the validity or effectiveness of the CAM Exchange.

(iii) As a result of the CAM Exchange, from and after the CAM Exchange Date, each payment received by Agent pursuant to any Loan Document in respect of any of the Designated Obligations shall be distributed to Lenders, pro rata in accordance with their respective CAM Percentages.

74


 

(iv) In the event that on or after the CAM Exchange Date, the aggregate amount of the Designated Obligations shall change as a result of the making of a disbursement under a Letter of Credit by any Issuing Bank that is not reimbursed by the applicable Borrowers, then each Lender shall promptly reimburse such Issuing Bank for its CAM Percentage of such unreimbursed payment.

(c) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 14.13 , Agent and each Lender agree that if Agent or a Lender is required under Applicable Law to withhold or deduct any taxes or other amounts from payments made by it hereunder or as a result hereof, such Person shall be entitled to withhold or deduct such amounts and pay over such taxes or other amounts to the applicable Governmental Authority imposing such tax without any obligation to indemnify Agent or any Lender with respect to such amounts and without any other obligation of gross up or offset with respect thereto and there shall be no recourse whatsoever by Agent or any Lender subject to such withholding to Agent or any other Lender making such withholding and paying over such amounts, but without diminution of the rights of Agent or such Lender subject to such withholding as against Borrowers and the other Obligors to the extent (if any) provided in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.  Any amounts so withheld or deducted shall be treated as, for the purpose of this Section 14.13 , having been paid to Agent or such Lender with respect to which such withholding or deduction was made.

14.14 No Advisory or Fiduciary Responsibility .  In connection with all aspects of each transaction contemplated by any Loan Document, Borrowers acknowledge and agree that (a)(i) this credit facility and any arranging or other services by Agent, any Lender, any of their Affiliates or any arranger are arm’s-length commercial transactions between Borrowers and their Affiliates, on one hand, and Agent, any Lender, any of their Affiliates or any arranger, on the other hand; (ii) Borrowers have consulted their own legal, accounting, regulatory and tax advisors to the extent they have deemed appropriate; and (iii) Borrowers are capable of evaluating, and understand and accept, the terms, risks and conditions of the transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents; (b) each of Agent, Lenders, their Affiliates and any arranger is and has been acting solely as a principal and, except as expressly agreed in writing by the relevant parties, has not been, is not, and will not be acting as an advisor, agent or fiduciary for Borrowers, their Affiliates or any other Person, and has no obligation with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents except as expressly set forth therein; and (c) Agent, Lenders, their Affiliates and any arranger may be engaged in a broad range of transactions that involve interests that differ from those of Borrowers and their Affiliates, and have no obligation to disclose any of such interests to Borrowers or their Affiliates.  To the fullest extent permitted by Applicable Law, each Borrower hereby waives and releases any claims that it may have against Agent, Lenders, their Affiliates and any arranger with respect to any breach of agency or fiduciary duty in connection with any transaction contemplated by a Loan Document.

14.15 Confidentiality .  Each of Agent, Lenders and Issuing Banks shall maintain the confidentiality of all Information (as defined below), except that Information may be disclosed (a) to its Affiliates, and to its and their partners, directors, officers, employees, agents, advisors and representatives (provided they are informed of the confidential nature of the Information and instructed to keep it confidential); (b) to the extent requested by any governmental, regulatory or self-regulatory authority purporting to have jurisdiction over it or its Affiliates; (c) to the extent required by Applicable Law or by any subpoena or other legal process; (d) to any other party hereto; (e) in connection with any action or proceeding relating to any Loan Documents or Obligations; (f) subject to an agreement containing provisions substantially the same as this Section, to any Transferee or any actual or prospective party (or its advisors) to any Bank Product or to any swap, derivative or other transaction under which payments are to be made by reference to an Obligor or Obligor’s obligations; (g) to the extent such Information (i) becomes publicly available other than as a result of a breach of this Section or (ii) is available to Agent, any Lender, Issuing Bank or any of their Affiliates on a non-confidential basis from a source other than Borrowers; (h) on a confidential basis to a provider of a Platform; or (i) with the consent of Borrower Agent.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, Agent and Lenders may publish or disseminate general information concerning this credit facility for league table, tombstone and advertising purposes, and may use Borrowers’ logos, trademarks or product photographs in advertising materials.  As used herein, “Information” means information received from an Obligor or Subsidiary relating to it or its business that is identified as confidential when delivered.  A Person required to maintain the confidentiality of Information pursuant to this Section shall be deemed to have complied if it exercises a degree of care similar to that accorded its own confidential information.  Each of Agent, Lenders and Issuing Banks acknowledges that (i) Information may include material non-public information; (ii) it has developed compliance procedures regarding the use of such information; and (iii) it will handle the material non-public information in accordance with Applicable Law, including federal, state, provincial and territorial securities laws.

14.16 Intentionally Omitted .

14.17 GOVERNING LAW .  THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS, UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED, SHALL BE GOVERNED BY THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA, WITHOUT GIVING EFFECT TO ANY CONFLICT OF LAW PRINCIPLES (BUT GIVING EFFECT TO FEDERAL LAWS RELATING TO NATIONAL BANKS).

14.18 Consent to Forum; Judicial Reference .

14.18.1 Forum .  EACH OBLIGOR HEREBY CONSENTS TO THE NON-EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF ANY FEDERAL OR STATE COURT SITTING IN OR WITH JURISDICTION OVER LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA, IN ANY PROCEEDING OR DISPUTE RELATING IN ANY WAY TO ANY LOAN DOCUMENTS, AND AGREES THAT ANY SUCH PROCEEDING SHALL BE BROUGHT BY IT SOLELY IN ANY SUCH COURT.  EACH OBLIGOR IRREVOCABLY WAIVES

75


 

ALL CLAIMS, OBJECTIONS AND DEFENSES THAT IT MAY HAVE REGARDING SUCH COURT’S PERSONAL OR SUBJECT MATTER JURISDICTION, VENUE OR INCONVENIENT FORUM.  EACH PARTY HERETO IRREVOCABLY CONSENTS TO SERVICE OF PROCESS IN THE MANNER PROVIDED FOR NOTICES IN SECTION 12.3.1.  Nothing herein shall limit the right of Agent or any Lender to bring proceedings against any Obligor in any other court, nor limit the right of any party to serve process in any other manner permitted by Applicable Law.  Nothing in this Agreement shall be deemed to preclude enforcement by Agent or any Lender of any judgment or order obtained in any forum or jurisdiction.

14.18.2 Judicial Reference .  If any action or proceeding relating to any Obligations or Loan Documents is filed in a court sitting in or applying the laws of California, the court shall, and is hereby directed to, make a general reference pursuant to Cal. Civ. Proc. Code §638 to a referee (who shall be an active or retired judge) to hear and determine all issues in such case (whether fact or law) and to report a statement of decision.   Nothing in this Section shall limit the right of Agent or any other Secured Party to exercise self-help remedies, such as setoff, foreclosure or sale of any Collateral or to obtain provisional or ancillary remedies from a court of competent jurisdiction before, during or after any judicial reference.  The exercise of a remedy does not waive the right of any party to resort to judicial reference.  At Agent’s option, foreclosure under a mortgage or deed of trust may be accomplished either by exercise of power of sale thereunder or by judicial foreclosure.

14.19 Waivers by Obligors .  To the fullest extent permitted by Applicable Law, each Obligor waives (a) the right to trial by jury (which Agent and each Lender hereby also waives) in any proceeding or dispute of any kind relating in any way to any Loan Documents, Obligations or Collateral; (b) presentment, demand, protest, notice of presentment, default, non-payment, maturity, release, compromise, settlement, extension or renewal of any commercial paper, accounts, documents, instruments, chattel paper and guaranties at any time held by Agent on which a Obligor may in any way be liable, and hereby ratifies anything Agent may do in this regard; (c) notice prior to taking possession or control of any Collateral; (d) any bond or security that might be required by a court prior to allowing Agent to exercise any rights or remedies; (e) the benefit of all valuation, appraisement and exemption laws; (f) any claim against Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender, on any theory of liability, for special, indirect, consequential, exemplary or punitive damages (as opposed to direct or actual damages) in any way relating to any Enforcement Action, Obligations, Loan Documents or transactions relating thereto; and (g) notice of acceptance hereof.  Each Obligor acknowledges that the foregoing waivers are a material inducement to Agent, Issuing Bank and Lenders entering into this Agreement and that they are is relying upon the foregoing in their dealings with Obligors.  Each Obligor has reviewed the foregoing waivers with its legal counsel and has knowingly and voluntarily waived its jury trial and other rights following consultation with legal counsel.  In the event of litigation, this Agreement may be filed as a written consent to a trial by the court.

14.20 Patriot Act Notice .  Agent and Lenders hereby notify Obligors that pursuant to the requirements of the Patriot Act, the Proceeds of Crime Act and other applicable anti-money laundering, anti-terrorist financing, government sanction and “know your client” policies, regulations, laws or rules (the Proceeds of Crime Act and such other applicable policies, regulations, laws or rules, collectively, including any guidelines or orders thereunder, “AML Legislation”), Agent and Lenders are required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies each Obligor, including its legal name, address, tax ID number and other information that will allow Agent and Lenders to identify it in accordance with the Patriot Act and the AML Legislation.  Agent and Lenders will also require information regarding each personal guarantor, if any, and may require information regarding Obligors’ management and owners, such as legal name, address, social security number and date of birth.  Each Obligor shall promptly provide all such information, including supporting documentation and other evidence, as may be reasonably requested by any Lender or any prospective assignee or participant of a Lender, in order to comply with the Patriot Act and/or the applicable AML Legislation, whether now or hereafter in existence.

14.21 Canadian Anti-Money Laundering Legislation .  If the Agent has ascertained the identity of any Canadian Facility Obligor or any authorized signatories of any Canadian Facility Obligor for the purposes of applicable AML Legislation, then the Agent: (a) shall be deemed to have done so as an agent for each Canadian Lender, and this Agreement shall constitute a “written agreement” in such regard between each Canadian Lender and the Agent within the meaning of the applicable AML Legislation; and (b) shall provide to each Canadian Lender copies of all information obtained in such regard without any representation or warranty as to its accuracy or completeness.  Notwithstanding the preceding sentence and except as may otherwise be agreed in writing, each of the Canadian Lenders agrees that Agent has no obligation to ascertain the identity of the Canadian Facility Obligors or any authorized signatories of the Canadian Facility Obligors on behalf of any Canadian Lender, or to confirm the completeness or accuracy of any information it obtains from any Canadian Facility Obligor or any such authorized signatory in doing so.

14.22 NO ORAL AGREEMENT .  THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS REPRESENT THE FINAL AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE PARTIES AND MAY NOT BE CONTRADICTED BY EVIDENCE OF PRIOR, CONTEMPORANEOUS OR SUBSEQUENT ORAL AGREEMENTS BETWEEN THE PARTIES.  THERE ARE NO UNWRITTEN AGREEMENTS BETWEEN THE PARTIES.

14.23 Reinstatement .  This Agreement shall remain in full force and effect and continue to be effective should any petition be filed by or against any Obligor for liquidation or reorganization, should any Obligor become insolvent or make an assignment for the benefit of creditors or should a receiver or trustee be appointed for all or any significant part of such Obligor’s assets, and shall continue to be effective or be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time payment and performance of the Obligations, or any part thereof, is, pursuant to Applicable Law, rescinded or reduced in amount, or must otherwise be restored or returned by any obligee of

76


 

the Obligations, whether as a “voidable preference”, “fraudulent conveyance” or otherwise, all as though such payment or performance had not been made.  In the event that any payment, or any part thereof, is rescinded, reduced, restored or returned, the Obligations shall be reinstated and deemed reduced only by such amount paid and not so rescinded, reduced, restored or returned.

14.24 Non-liability of Lenders .  Neither the Agent, any Issuing Bank nor any Lender undertakes any responsibility to any Obligor to review or inform any Obligor of any matter in connection with any phase of any Obligor’s business or operations.  Each Obligor agrees, on behalf of itself and each other Obligor, that neither the Agent, any Issuing Bank nor any Lender shall have liability to any Obligor (whether sounding in tort, contract or otherwise) for losses suffered by any Obligor in connection with, arising out of or in any way related to any of the transactions contemplated and the relationship established by the Loan Documents, or any act, omission or event occurring in connection therewith, unless it is determined in a final, non-appealable judgment by a court of competent jurisdiction that such losses resulted from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the party from which recovery is sought or a breach of obligations under this Agreement by the party from which recovery is sought.   NEITHER THE AGENT NOR ANY LENDER SHALL BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES ARISING FROM THE USE BY OTHERS OF ANY INFORMATION OR OTHER MATERIALS OBTAINED THROUGH INTRALINKS OR OTHER SIMILAR INFORMATION TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT.

14.25 Know Your Customer .  Nothing in this Agreement shall oblige the Agent to carry out any “know your customer” or other checks in relation to any person on behalf of any Lender and each Lender confirms to the Agent that it is solely responsible for any such checks it is required to carry out and that it may not rely on any statement in relation to such checks made by the Agent.

14.26 Amendment and Restatement .

14.26.1 This Agreement amends and restates in its entirety the Original Loan Agreement and, upon the effectiveness of this Agreement, the terms and provisions of the Original Loan Agreement shall, subject to Section 14.26.3 , be superseded hereby.

14.26.2 Notwithstanding the amendment and restatement of the Original Loan Agreement by this Agreement, all of the Obligations under the Original Loan Agreement which remain outstanding as of the date hereof, shall constitute Obligations owing hereunder.  This Agreement is given in substitution for the Original Loan Agreement, and not as payment of the Obligations of the Borrowers thereunder, and is in no way intended to constitute a novation of the Original Loan Agreement.

14.26.3 Upon the effectiveness of this Agreement, unless the context otherwise requires, each reference to the Original Loan Agreement in any of the Loan Documents and in each document, instrument or agreement executed and/or delivered in connection therewith shall mean and be a reference to this Agreement.  Except as expressly modified as of the Closing Date, all of the other Loan Documents shall remain in full force and effect and are hereby ratified and confirmed.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, all security interests, pledges, assignments and other Liens and Guarantees previously granted by any Obligor pursuant to the Loan Documents executed and delivered in connection with the Original Loan Agreement are hereby reaffirmed, ratified, renewed and continued, and all such security interests, pledges, assignments and other Liens and Guarantees shall remain in full force and effect as security for the Obligations on and after the Closing Date.

14.27 Intercreditor Agreement .  Each Lender hereunder authorizes and instructs Agent to enter into the Intercreditor Agreements and acknowledges (or is deemed to acknowledge) that a copy of each Intercreditor Agreement was delivered, or made available, to such Lender.  Each Lender hereby acknowledges that it has received and reviewed each Intercreditor Agreement.  Each of the Lenders agrees to be bound by each Intercreditor Agreement.  Nothing in this Section 14.27 shall be construed to provide that any Obligor is a third party beneficiary of the provisions of each Intercreditor Agreement or may assert any rights, defenses or claims on account of such Intercreditor Agreement or this Section 14.27 (other than as set forth in the last sentence hereof), and each Obligor agrees that nothing in any Intercreditor Agreement is intended or shall impair the obligation of any Obligor to pay the obligations under this Agreement, or any other Loan Document as and when the same become due and payable in accordance with their respective terms, or to affect the relative rights of the creditors with respect to any Obligor or except as expressly otherwise provided in the applicable Intercreditor Agreement as to a Obligor’s obligations, such Obligor’s properties.  In furtherance of the foregoing, notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth herein, prior to the payment in full of the Integrated Debt to the extent that any Obligor is required to (i) give physical possession over any Collateral (other than ABL Priority Collateral (as defined in the Integrated Intercreditor Agreement)) to Agent under this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, such requirement to give possession shall be satisfied if such Collateral is delivered to and held by Integrated pursuant to the Integrated Intercreditor Agreement and (ii) take any other action with respect to the Collateral (other than ABL Priority Collateral (as defined in the Integrated Intercreditor Agreement)) or any proceeds thereof, including delivery of such Collateral or proceeds thereof to Agent, such action shall be deemed satisfied to the extent undertaken with respect to the Integrated Debt.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement or in any other Loan Document, (a) any reference in this Agreement or any other Loan Document to “first priority lien” or words of similar effect in describing the Liens created hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall be understood to refer to such priority as set forth in the Integrated Intercreditor Agreement, and (b) in the event of any conflict between the express terms and conditions of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, on the one hand, and of any Intercreditor Agreement, on the other hand, the terms and provisions of such Intercreditor Agreement shall control.

[Remainder of page intentionally left blank; signatures begin on following page]

 

 

 

77


 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF , this Agreement has been executed and delivered as of the date set forth above.

 

AGENT :

BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.,

 

a national banking association, as Agent, a U.S. Lender and U.S. Issuing Bank

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

/s/ John Mundstock

 

Name:

 

John Mundstock

 

Title:

 

Senior Vice President

 

 

 

 

 

Address:

 

 

 

 

Bank of America, N.A.400 4th Street

 

Mailcode: OR1-110-01-15

 

Lake Oswego, OR 97034

 

Attn: John Mundstock

 

Telecopy: (503) 303-6076

 

 

 

 

 

With a copy to:

 

 

 

 

Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP

300 South Grand Avenue, 22nd Floor

Los Angeles, California  90071-3132

 

Attn: Marshall Stoddard, Jr., Esq.

 

Telecopy: (213) 612-2501

[Signature page to Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement]


 

 

 

BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.,

 

(acting through its Canada branch), as a Canadian Lender and Canadian Issuing Bank

 

 

 

 

By:

 

/s/ Sylwia Durkiewicz

 

Name:

 

Sylwia Durkiewicz

 

Title:

 

Vice President

 

 

 

 

 

Address:

 

 

 

 

181 Bay Street

Toronto, Ontario,  M5J2V8

 

Attn: Teresa Tsui

 

Fax: (312) 453-4041

 

 

 

 

 

With a copy to:

 

 

 

 

Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP

300 South Grand Avenue, 22nd Floor

Los Angeles, California  90071-3132

 

Attn: Marshall Stoddard, Jr., Esq.

 

Telecopy: (213) 612-2501

 

[Signature page to Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement]


 

 

 

BANK OF MONTREAL (CHICAGO BRANCH),

 

as a U.S. Lender

 

 

 

 

By:

 

/s/ Randon Gardley

 

Name:

 

Randon Gardley

 

Title:

 

Vice President

 

 

 

 

Address:

 

 

 

 

Corporate Finance Division- ABL

 

1 First Canadian Place________

 

100 King St. West, 11th Floor

 

Toronto, Ontario M5X1A1

 

 

 

 

With a copy to:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[Signature page to Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement]


 

 

 

BANK OF MONTREAL AS A FINANCIAL INSTITUTION,

 

as a Canadian Lender

 

 

 

 

By:

 

/s/ Lauren Thompson

 

Name:

 

Lauren Thompson

 

Title:

 

Managing Director

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Pedram Kaya

 

Name:

Pedram Kaya

 

Title:

Managing Director

 

 

Corporate Finance, ABL

 

 

BMO Bank of Montreal

 

 

 

 

Address:

 

Corporate Finance Division- ABL

 

1 First Canadian Place

 

100 King St. West, 11th Floor

 

Toronto, Ontario M5X1A1

 

 

 

 

 

With a copy to:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[Signature page to Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement]


 

 

U.S. BORROWERS:

RADIANT LOGISTICS, INC.,

 

a Delaware corporation, as a U.S. Borrower, U.S. Facility Guarantor and Canadian Facility Guarantor

 

 

 

 

By:

 

/s/ Bohn H. Crain

 

Name:

 

Bohn H. Crain

 

Title:

 

Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

 

 

RADIANT GLOBAL LOGISTICS, INC.,

 

a Washington corporation, as a U.S. Borrower, U.S. Facility Guarantor and Canadian Facility Guarantor

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

/s/ Bohn H. Crain

 

Name:

 

Bohn H. Crain

 

Title:

 

Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

 

 

RADIANT TRANSPORTATION SERVICES, INC.,

 

a Delaware corporation, as a U.S. Borrower, U.S. Facility Guarantor and Canadian Facility Guarantor

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

/s/ Bohn H. Crain

 

Name:

 

Bohn H. Crain

 

Title:

 

Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

 

 

RADIANT LOGISTICS PARTNERS LLC,

 

a Delaware limited liability company, as a U.S. Borrower, U.S. Facility Guarantor and Canadian Facility Guarantor

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

/s/ Bohn H. Crain

 

Name:

 

Bohn H. Crain

 

Title:

 

Manager

 

[Signature page to Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement]


 

 

 

ADCOM EXPRESS, INC.,

 

a Minnesota corporation, as a U.S. Borrower, U.S. Facility Guarantor and Canadian Facility Guarantor

 

 

 

 

By:

 

/s/ Bohn H. Crain

 

Name:

 

Bohn H. Crain

 

Title:

 

Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

 

 

RADIANT CUSTOMS SERVICES, INC.,

 

a Washington corporation, as a U.S. Borrower, U.S. Facility Guarantor and Canadian Facility Guarantor

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

/s/ Bohn H. Crain

 

Name:

 

Bohn H. Crain

 

Title:

 

Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

 

 

DBA DISTRIBUTION SERVICES, INC.,

 

a New Jersey corporation, as a U.S. Borrower, U.S. Facility Guarantor and Canadian Facility Guarantor

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

/s/ Bohn H. Crain

 

Name:

 

Bohn H. Crain

 

Title:

 

Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

 

 

INTERNATIONAL FREIGHT SYSTEMS (OF OREGON), INC.,

 

an Oregon corporation, as a U.S. Borrower, U.S. Facility Guarantor and Canadian Facility Guarantor

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

/s/ Bohn H. Crain

 

Name:

 

Bohn H. Crain

 

Title:

 

Chief Executive Officer

 

[Signature page to Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement]


 

 

 

RADIANT OFF-SHORE HOLDINGS LLC,

 

a Washington limited liability company, as a U.S. Borrower, U.S. Facility Guarantor and Canadian Facility Guarantor

 

 

 

 

By:

 

/s/ Bohn H. Crain

 

Name:

 

Bohn H. Crain

 

Title:

 

Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

 

 

GREEN ACQUISITION COMPANY, INC.,

 

a Washington corporation, as a U.S. Borrower, U.S. Facility Guarantor and Canadian Facility Guarantor

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

/s/ Bohn H. Crain

 

Name:

 

Bohn H. Crain

 

Title:

 

Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

 

 

ON TIME EXPRESS, INC.,

 

an Arizona corporation, as a U.S. Borrower, U.S. Facility Guarantor and Canadian Facility Guarantor

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

/s/ Bohn H. Crain

 

Name:

 

Bohn H. Crain

 

Title:

 

Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

 

 

CLIPPER EXXPRESS COMPANY,

 

a Delaware corporation, as a U.S. Borrower, U.S. Facility Guarantor and Canadian Facility Guarantor

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

/s/ Bohn H. Crain

 

Name:

 

Bohn H. Crain

 

Title:

 

Chief Executive Officer

 

[Signature page to Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement]


 

 

 

BLUENOSE FINANCE LLC,

 

a Delaware limited liability company, as a U.S. Borrower, U.S. Facility Guarantor and Canadian Facility Guarantor

 

 

 

 

By:

 

/s/ Bohn H. Crain

 

Name:

 

Bohn H. Crain

 

Title:

 

Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

 

 

WHEELS MSM US, INC.,

 

a Delaware corporation, as a U.S. Borrower, U.S. Facility Guarantor and Canadian Facility Guarantor

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

/s/ Bohn H. Crain

 

Name:

 

Bohn H. Crain

 

Title:

 

Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

 

 

RADIANT TRADE SERVICES, INC.,

 

a Washington corporation, as a U.S. Borrower, U.S. Facility Guarantor and Canadian Facility Guarantor

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

/s/ Bohn H. Crain

 

Name:

 

Bohn H. Crain

 

Title:

 

Chief Executive Officer

 

[Signature page to Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement]


 

 

CANADIAN BORROWERS :

RADIANT GLOBAL LOGISTICS LTD.,

 

a British Columbia corporation, as a Canadian Borrower and Canadian Facility Guarantor

 

 

 

 

By:

 

/s/ Bohn H. Crain

 

Name:

 

Bohn H. Crain

 

Title:

 

Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

 

 

WHEELS GROUP INC.,

 

an Ontario corporation, as a Canadian Borrower and Canadian Facility Guarantor

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

/s/ Bohn H. Crain

 

Name:

 

Bohn H. Crain

 

Title:

 

Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

 

 

1371482 ONTARIO INC.,

 

an Ontario corporation, as a Canadian Borrower and Canadian Facility Guarantor

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

/s/ Bohn H. Crain

 

Name:

 

Bohn H. Crain

 

Title:

 

Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

 

 

WHEELS MSM CANADA INC.,

 

an Ontario corporation, as a Canadian Borrower and Canadian Facility Guarantor

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

/s/ Bohn H. Crain

 

Name:

 

Bohn H. Crain

 

Title:

 

Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

[Signature page to Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement]


 

 

 

2062698 ONTARIO INC.,

 

an Ontario corporation, as a Canadian Borrower and Canadian Facility Guarantor

 

 

 

 

By:

 

/s/ Bohn H. Crain

 

Name:

 

Bohn H. Crain

 

Title:

 

Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

 

 

ASSOCIATE CARRIERS CANADA INC.,

 

an Ontario corporation, as a Canadian Borrower and Canadian Facility Guarantor

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

/s/ Bohn H. Crain

 

Name:

 

Bohn H. Crain

 

Title:

 

Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

 

 

WHEELS ASSOCIATE CARRIERS INC.,

 

an Ontario corporation, as a Canadian Borrower and Canadian Facility Guarantor

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

/s/ Bohn H. Crain

 

Name:

 

Bohn H. Crain

 

Title:

 

Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

 

 

Address for Canadian Borrowers:

 

 

 

c/o Radiant Logistics, Inc.

405 114 th Ave SE, Suite 300

Bellevue, WA 98004

Attn.: Bohn H. Crain, CEO

Telecopy: (425)943-4598

 

 

 

 

 

With a copy to:

 

 

 

 

 

Radiant Logistics, Inc.

405 114 th Ave SE, Suite 300

Bellevue, WA 98004

Attn.: Robert L. Hines, Jr., Esquire, Senior Vice President and General Counsel

Telecopy: (425)943-4598

 

 

 

 

 

and

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fox Rothschild LLP

2000 Market St., 20 th Floor

Philadelphia PA 19103

Attn.: Stephen L. Cohen, Esquire

Telecopy: (215)299-2150

 

- 4 -

 

Exhibit 10.2

WHEELS GROUP INC.

as Borrower

and

1371482 ONTARIO INC., WHEELS MSM CANADA INC.

2062698 ONTARIO INC., ASSOCIATE CARRIERS CANADA INC.

WHEELS ASSOCIATE CARRIERS INC., BLUENOSE FINANCE LLC

CLIPPER EXXPRESS COMPANY, WHEELS MSM US, INC.,

RADIANT GLOBAL LOGISTICS LTD.

RADIANT LOGISTICS, INC., RADIANT GLOBAL LOGISTICS, INC.

RADIANT TRANSPORTATION SERVICES, INC., RADIANT LOGISTICS PARTNERS LLC,

ADCOM EXPRESS, INC., RADIANT CUSTOMS SERVICES, INC.,

DBA DISTRIBUTION SERVICES, INC.,

INTERNATIONAL FREIGHT SYSTEMS (OF OREGON), INC.

RADIANT OFF-SHORE HOLDINGS LLC

GREEN ACQUISITION COMPANY, INC.,

ON TIME EXPRESS, INC.,

RADIANT TRADE SERVICES, INC.,

as Guarantors

and

INTEGRATED PRIVATE DEBT FUND IV LP

as Lender

 

 

$29,000,000 CREDIT FACILITIES

LOAN AGREEMENT

DATED AS OF April 2, 2015

 

 


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

ARTICLE 1 MISCELLANEOUS

2

 

1.1

Formal Date

2

 

1.2

Definitions

2

 

1.3

Interpretation

9

 

1.4

Law Applicable

10

 

1.5

Currency

10

 

1.6

Entire Agreement

10

 

1.7

Successor Legislation

10

 

1.8

Assignment

10

 

1.9

Business Day

10

 

1.10

Severability

10

 

1.11

Application of GAAP

10

 

1.12

Execution

11

 

1.13

Schedules

11

 

1.14

Conflict

11

 

1.15

Permitted Liens

11

ARTICLE 2 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

12

 

2.1

Representations and Warranties

12

 

2.2

Survival of Representations, Warranties and Covenants

14

ARTICLE 3 REPAYMENT AND INTEREST

15

 

3.1

Principal Amount and Payments

15

 

3.2

Principal Repayment

15

 

3.3

Conditions Precedent

15

 

3.4

Compliance with the Interest Act (Canada)

16

 

3.5

Nominal Rate of Interest

16

 

3.6

Criminal Rate of Interest

17

 

3.7

Interest Calculation

17

 

3.8

Increased Costs, Capital Adequacy, etc.

17

 

3.9

Taxes

17

 

3.10

Prepayment

18

 

3.11

Place and Manner of Payment

18

 

3.12

No Set-Off

18

 

3.13

Interest on Overdue Amounts

18

 

3.14

Fee

19

ARTICLE 4 SECURITY

20

 

4.1

Security

20

 

4.2

Discharge

21

 

4.3

Expropriation of Property

21

ARTICLE 5 COVENANTS

23

 

5.1

Financial Covenants

23

 

5.2

Positive Covenants

23

 

5.3

Financial Reporting and Notice Requirements

25

 

5.4

Negative Covenants

27

 

5.5

Use of Insurance Proceeds

28

ARTICLE 6 DEFAULT AND ENFORCEMENT

29

 

6.1

Events of Default

29

 

6.2

Acceleration on Event of Default

29

 

6.3

Waiver of Default

30

 

6.4

Indebtedness Due Under Security

30

 

6.5

Remedies Cumulative

30

 

6.6

Conflict

 

ARTICLE 7 ENFORCEMENT OF SECURITY

31

 

7.1

Remedies

31

 

7.2

Remedies Not Exclusive

 

 

7.3

Remedies Not Prejudiced by Delay

31

 

7.4

Yield Possession

32

 

7.5

Lender Entitled to Perform Covenants

32

 

7.6

The Lender as Lender and Power of Attorney

32

 


 

 

7.7

For the Protection of the Lender

32

 

7.8

Charges for Late Payment

32

ARTICLE 8 APPLICATION OF FUNDS

33

 

8.1

Appointment of Receiver

33

 

8.2

Application of Funds

33

 

8.3

Deficiency

33

ARTICLE 9 NOTICES

34

 

9.1

Notices

34

SCHEDULE “A”  PERMITTED LIENS

 

SCHEDULE “B”  POST-CLOSING REORGANIZATION

 

SCHEDULE “C”  LOCATION OF ASSETS AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICES

 

SCHEDULE “D”  CORPORATE CHART

 

SCHEDULE “E”  AGREEMENT OF NEW OBLIGOR SUPPLEMENT TO LOAN AGREEMENT

 

SCHEDULE “F”  DISPUTES

 

 

 

 

 


 

LOAN AGREEMENT

THIS AGREEMENT made as of the 2 nd day of April, 2015.

A M O N G:

WHEELS GROUP INC.

(the “ Borrower ”)

A N D:

1371482 ONTARIO INC.

WHEELS MSM CANADA INC.

2062698 ONTARIO INC.

ASSOCIATE CARRIERS CANADA INC.

WHEELS ASSOCIATE CARRIERS INC.

BLUENOSE FINANCE LLC

CLIPPER EXXPRESS COMPANY

WHEELS MSM US, INC.

RADIANT GLOBAL LOGISTICS LTD.

RADIANT LOGISTICS, INC.

RADIANT GLOBAL LOGISTICS, INC.

RADIANT TRANSPORTATION SERVICES, INC.

RADIANT LOGISTICS PARTNERS LLC

ADCOM EXPRESS, INC.

RADIANT CUSTOMS SERVICES, INC.

DBA DISTRIBUTION SERVICES, INC.

INTERNATIONAL FREIGHT SYSTEMS (OF OREGON), INC.

RADIANT OFF-SHORE HOLDINGS LLC

GREEN ACQUISITION COMPANY, INC.

ON TIME EXPRESS, INC.

RADIANT TRADE SERVICES, INC.

(each individually a “ Guarantor ” and collectively the “ Guarantors ”)

A N D:

INTEGRATED PRIVATE DEBT FUND IV LP, by its sole general partner INTEGRATED PRIVATE DEBT FUND GP INC.

(the “ Lender ”)

1


 

RECITALS

A. The Lender has agreed to establish term loan credit facilities for the Borrower, and the Borrower has agreed to avail itself of such term loan credit facilities, on the terms and conditions as set out in this Agreement.

B. The Guarantors, each an Affiliate of the Borrower, have agreed to guarantee the obligations of the Borrower to the Lender in relation to such term loan facility, on the terms and conditions specified in this Agreement, and in the guarantees provided in connection therewith.

NOW THEREFORE THIS AGREEMENT WITNESSETH that in consideration of the covenants and agreements herein contained, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto covenant and agree as follows:

ARTICLE 1
MISCELLANEOUS

1.1

Formal Date

For the purpose of convenience this Agreement may be referred to as bearing the formal date of the 2 nd day of April, 2015, irrespective of the actual date of execution thereof.

1.2

Definitions

For the purposes of this Agreement, unless there is something in the subject matter or context inconsistent therewith, the following terms shall have the following meanings and words defined elsewhere in this Agreement shall have the meaning ascribed to them therein:

(a)

Acquisition Agreement ” means that certain Arrangement Agreement, dated as of January 20, 2015, among Radiant Logistics, Inc., Radiant Global Logistics ULC and Wheels Group Inc.;

(b)

Advance ” means the advance of monies made by the Lender to the Borrower under Section 3.1 of this Agreement;

(c)

Affiliate ” shall have the meaning attributed to that term in the Securities Act (Ontario) and “affiliated” shall have like meaning;

(d)

Agent ” means BANK OF AMERICA, N.A. , a national banking association, as agent for the lenders under the Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement, dated as of the date hereof;

(e)

Agent Intercreditor Agreement ” means the Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, between Agent and Lender, and acknowledged by the Obligors;

(f)

Alcentra ” means Alcentra Capital Corporation, a Maryland corporation;

(g)

Alcentra/Triangle Intercreditor Agreement ” means the Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, among Agent, Alcentra, Triangle and the Lender, and acknowledged by the B of A Borrowers;

(h)

Alcentra/Triangle Debt ” means Debt of certain Borrowers owing to Alcentra and Triangle, pursuant to the terms of that certain Loan and Security Agreement, dated as of the date hereof;

(i)

Allowable Add-Backs ”  means the following expenses associated with any Permitted Acquisition to the extent: (a) such expenses are incurred no later than 90 days after the consummation or abandonment of such Permitted Acquisition (or such longer period as agreed to by Agent in its sole discretion), and (b) Parent has provided Agent with reasonably satisfactory written detail of all such expenses: (i) transaction costs (which include legal, accounting and due diligence costs), (ii) severance costs (which include medical, unemployment and other costs related to staff reductions), (iii) relocation costs, and (iv) restructuring costs (including lease obligations) in response  to FAS-141R up to $5,000,000 for the transaction contemplated under the Acquisition Agreement and up to 1,500,000 for each subsequent such Permitted Acquisition.  Subject to the foregoing conditions, the foregoing expenses will be allowed in the month the expense occurs as long as that cost remains in a trailing twelve-month calculation.

(j)

Applicable Law” means, with respect to any Person, property, transaction, event or other matter, (i) any foreign or domestic constitution, treaty, law, statute, regulation, code, ordinance, principle of common law or equity, rule, municipal by-law, order or other requirement (including a requirement arising at common law) have the force of law, (ii) any policy, practice, protocol, standard or guideline of any Governmental Authority which, although not necessarily having the force of law, is regarded by such Governmental Authority as requiring compliance as if it had the force of law (collectively, the “ Law ”) relating or applicable to such Person, property, transaction, event or other

2


 

matter and also includes, where appropriate, any interpretation of the Law (or any part thereof) by any Person having jurisdiction over it, or charged with its administration or interpretation;

(k)

B of A Borrowers ” means the “Borrowers”, as such term is defined in the Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement among the B of A Borrowers, the B of A Lenders and the Agent, dated as of the date hereof;

(l)

B of A Debt ” means Debt of the B of A Borrowers owing pursuant to the terms of that certain Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement among the B of A Borrowers, the B of A Lenders and the Agent dated as of the date hereof;

(m)

B of A Lenders ” means the financial institutions party to the B of A Loan Agreement from time to time as lenders;

(n)

B of A Loan Agreement ” means the Amended and Restated Loan and Security A agreement among the B of A Borrowers, the B of A Lenders, and the Agent dated as of the date hereof;

(o)

Business Day ” means a day other than Saturday, Sunday or a statutory holiday, or any other day upon which the Lender is not open for the transaction of business throughout normal business hours, at its principal office, in the City of Toronto;

(p)

Capital Expenditure ” means all liabilities incurred or expenditures made by an Obligor or Subsidiary for the acquisition of fixed assets, or any improvements, replacements, substitutions or additions thereto with a useful life of more than one year.

(q)

Change in Control ” means (a) Parent ceases to own and control, beneficially and of record, directly or indirectly, all Equity Interests in all other Obligors (other than Radiant Logistics Partners LLC); (b) Parent and Bohn H. Crain (or his direct descendants) cease to own and control, beneficially and of record, directly or indirectly, all Equity Interests in Radiant Logistics Partners LLC; (c) any Person or group (within the meaning of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission thereunder as in effect on the date hereof) acquires ownership, directly or indirectly, beneficially or of record, of Equity Interests representing more of the aggregate ordinary voting power represented by the issued and outstanding Equity Interests of Parent than owned by Bohn H. Crain; (d) a change in the majority of directors of Parent during any 24 month period, unless approved by the majority of directors serving at the beginning of such period; or (e) the sale or transfer of all or substantially all of an Obligor’s assets, except to another Obligor.

(r)

Claim ” has the meaning ascribed thereto in Section 5.2(r);

(s)

Closing ” means the date on which the Advance is released from escrow by the Escrow Agent after satisfaction of all conditions precedent, delivery of this Agreement and the Security;

(t)

Collateral ” means the Property described in and subject to the Liens, privileges, priorities and security interests purported to be created by any Security;

(u)

Constating Documents ” means, with respect to any Person, as applicable:

(i)

its certificate and/or articles of incorporation, association, amalgamation or continuance, memorandum of association, charter, declaration of trust, trust deed, partnership agreement, limited liability company agreement or other similar document;

(ii)

its by-laws; and

(iii)

all unanimous shareholder agreements, other shareholder agreements, voting trust agreements and similar arrangements applicable to the Person’s Equity Interests;

all as in effect from time to time;

(v)

Contract ” means any agreement, contract, indenture, lease, deed of trust, licence, option, undertaking, promise or other commitment or obligation, whether oral or written, expressed or implied, other than a Permit;

(w)

Control ” and “ Controlled ” shall have the same meaning as defined in the Business Corporations Act (Ontario), and “ Controlling ” shall have a comparable meaning;

(x)

Distribution ” means any declaration or payment of a distribution, interest or dividend on any Equity Interest (other than payment-in-kind); any distribution, advance or repayment of Debt to a holder of Equity Interests; or any purchase, redemption, or other acquisition or retirement for value of any Equity Interest.

(y)

Debt ” means, with respect to any Person, (i) all indebtedness of such Person for borrowed money, including borrowings by way of bankers’ acceptances or letters of credit and contingent reimbursement obligations including letters of guarantee, performance bonds and surety bonds and the maximum amount of all such Debt which is directly or indirectly guaranteed by such Person (contingently or otherwise) (eliminating from such calculation where it is

3


 

duplicative of another Person’s debt, any guarantee by such Person of another Person’s obligations); (ii) any equity interest classified as Debt according to GAAP; (iii) obligations issued or assumed in connection with the acquisition of Property in respect of the deferred purchase price of such Property; (iv) capital lease obligations, obligations under sale and leaseback transactions or purchase money obligations; (v) contingent liabilities in respect of borrowed money; and (vi) all indebtedness of any other Person secured by a Lien on any Property of the specified Person, whether or not the indebtedness is assumed by the specified Person, except that the amount of the resulting Debt shall be the lesser of (a) the fair market value of the Property at the date of determination, and (b) the amount of the indebtedness of the other Person;

(z)

Debt Service Coverage Ratio ” means, at any time, the ratio of (a) EBITDA for the Obligors’ four most-recently completed fiscal quarters to (b) the aggregate during that period of the scheduled payments of principal and interest in respect of the Senior Debt and the Alcentra/Triangle Debt, whether or not the interest is paid;

(aa)

Default ” means an event which, with the giving of notice or the passage of time or the making of any determination or any combination thereof for herein could become an Event of Default;

(bb)

Depositary Agreement ” means the depositary agreement dated as of April 1, 2015 among the Borrower, the Parent, Radiant Global Logistics Ltd. and Equity Financial Trust Company, as depositary;

(cc)

Dispute ” means any suit, action, dispute, investigation, claim, arbitration, legal, insolvency or other proceeding, appeal or application for review, whether at law, in equity or before any Governmental Authority, or any industrial or labour dispute, and includes any claim by any Governmental Authority regarding payment, collection, withholding or remittance of Taxes;

(dd)

Distribution ” means any declaration or payment of a distribution, interest or dividend on any Equity Interest (other than payment-in-kind); any distribution, advance or repayment of Debt to a holder of Equity Interests; or any purchase, redemption, or other acquisition or retirement for value of any Equity Interest;

(ee)

EBITDA ” determined on a consolidated basis for Obligors and Subsidiaries, net income, calculated before interest expense, provision for income Taxes, depreciation and amortization expense, gains or losses arising from the sale of capital assets, gains arising from the write-up of assets, any extraordinary gains and any non-cash items (including, without limitation, any change in contingent consideration and Equity Credit), plus Allowable Add-Backs (in each case, to the extent included in determining net income) and including operating results for businesses acquired during the first year following acquisition on a basis agreed to by the Lender;

(ff)

Employee Plan ” means a Pension Plan, a Welfare Plan or both;

(gg)

Environmental Laws ” means all Applicable Laws, by-laws, regulations relating in full or in part to the protection of the natural environment, including the storage, use, generation, handling, manufacturing, processing, treatment, release and disposal of “hazardous substances”, “contaminants” and “industrial waste” as defined in all applicable environmental protection legislation and specifically means and includes all applicable federal, state, provincial or local laws, statutes, rules, regulations, ordinances and codes, together with all administrative orders, directed duties, licenses, authorizations and permits of, and agreements with, any Governmental Authorities, in each case relating to environmental, health, safety and land use matters; including, without limitation, all applicable Canadian, federal, provincial, municipal, or local laws, statutes or by laws or ordinances relating to the environment, occupational safety, health, product liability, and transportation, including, without limitation, the following: The Environmental Protection Act R.S.O. 1990, Chapter E.19, the Hazardous Products Act , R.S.C. 1985, c. H 3, the Canadian Environmental Protection Act , S.C. 1988, c. 22, and any other Applicable Laws, in each case as amended from time to time;

(hh)

Equity Credits ” for any period, the sum of expenses incurred by Obligors in the ordinary course of business in such period which are paid through the issuance of common stock (or options to purchase common stock) in Parent in such period.

(ii)

Equity Interest ” the interest of any (a) shareholder in a corporation; (b) partner in a partnership (whether general, limited, limited liability or joint venture); (c) member in a limited liability company; or (d) other Person having any other form of equity security or ownership interest.

(jj)

Escrow Agent ” means Equity Financial Trust Company, a trust company existing under the laws of Canada;

(kk)

Escrow Agreement ” means the escrow agreement, as the same may be amended or modified from time to time, dated as of April 1, 2015 among the Agent, Alcentra, Triangle, the Lender, the Parent., Radiant Global Logistics Ltd. and Equity Financial Trust Company, a trust company existing under the laws of Canada, as escrow agent;

(ll)

Event of Default ” means any of the events described in Section 6.1;

4


 

(mm)

Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio ” means the ratio, for any period, determined on a consolidated basis for Obligors for such period, of (a) EBITDA minus Capital Expenditures (except those financed with Debt other than revolver loans) and cash Taxes paid, to (b) Fixed Charges.

(nn)

Fixed Charges ” means the sum of interest expense (other than payment-in-kind), principal payments made on Debt (including on account of any earn-outs), and Distributions made (other than Distributions between Obligors to the extent permitted hereunder).

(oo)

generally accepted accounting principles ” or “ GAAP ” means generally accepted accounting principles in effect in Canada or the United States from time to time, as applicable;

(pp)

Governmental Authorities ” means (i) any government or political subdivision thereof national, state, territorial, foreign, provincial, county, municipal or regional having jurisdiction in the relevant circumstances; (ii) any agency or instrumentality of any such government, political subdivision or other government entity (including any central bank or comparable agency); (iii) any court, arbitral tribunal or arbitrator; and (iv) any non-government regulating body, to the extent that the rules, regulations or orders of such body have the force of law;

(qq)

Guarantees ” means the agreements of guarantee provided by the Guarantors to the Lender with regard to the obligations of the Borrower under, inter alia, this Agreement;

(rr)

Guarantor ” means each of those Persons executing this Agreement in that capacity;

(ss)

Hazardous Materials ” means any pollutant, contaminant, or hazardous, toxic or dangerous waste, substance or material, as defined in any Applicable Law applicable to any Obligor or regulated by any Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over any Obligor from time to time;

(tt)

Inactive Subsidiaries ” means Radiant Logistics Global Services, Inc., a Washington corporation, and Transmart, Inc., a Delaware corporation;

(uu)

Indebtedness ” means and includes all debts, liabilities and obligations of the Borrower to the Lender under or in connection with any Loan Document, including all principal, interest, interest on overdue interest and premium, costs and expenses payable by the Borrower pursuant to the provisions of any Loan Document, from time to time outstanding, and all other monies for the time being and from time to time owing by the Borrower to the Lender, including fees, commissions and legal and other costs, charges and expenses;

(vv)

Intellectual Property ” has the meaning ascribed thereto in Section 2.1(o);

(ww)

Intercreditor Agreements ” means, collectively, the Agent Intercreditor Agreement and the Alcentra/Triangle Intercreditor Agreement.

(xx)

Interest Rate Differential ” means the premium equal to the difference between (i) the present value of the principal and interest payments that would have been made had the prepayment not been made, discounted at the rate determined by the Lender based on the yields on Government of Canada debt obligations having terms approximately equal to the term from the date of prepayment to the Maturity Date, and (ii) the face value of the principal amount being prepaid at the date of prepayment.  The prepayment premium shall also apply to any repayment following the Indebtedness becoming due and payable under Section 6.2;

(yy)

Intragroup Debts ” means all present and future debts, liabilities and obligations owing or remaining unpaid by an Obligor to another Obligor in respect of loans or advances made to the first Obligor by the other Obligor;

(zz)

Lien ” means an interest in Property securing an obligation owed to, or a claim by, another Person, including any lien, security interest, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, trust, reservation, encroachment, easement, right-of-way, covenant, condition, restriction, lease, or other title exception or encumbrance;

(aaa)

Loan ” means the loan in the initial principal amount advanced under Section 3.1 hereof pursuant to this Agreement and any additions or accruals thereto;

(bbb)

Loan Documents ” means this Agreement, the Security, the Intercreditor Agreements and all other documents relating to the Loan;

(ccc)

Material ” means (except when used as part of another term defined in a Loan Document), with reference to the matter described as Material, that it would reasonably be considered to be a factor by a prudent lender in its assessment of credit extended or to be extended to a borrower, and “ Materially ” has a corresponding meaning. If the importance of the matter described as Material can reasonably be measured in financial terms, an amount of less than $250,000 will not be considered to be Material;

(ddd)

Material Adverse Change ” means any event, development or circumstance that has had or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

5


 

(eee)

Material Adverse Effect ” means the effect of any event or circumstance that, taken alone or in conjunction with other events or circumstances, (a) has or could be reasonably expected to have a material adverse effect on the business, operations, Properties or condition (financial or otherwise) of any Borrower or Guarantor, on the value of any material Collateral, on the enforceability of any Loan Documents, or on the validity or priority of Lender’s Liens on any Collateral; (b) impairs the ability of a Borrower or Guarantor to perform its obligations under the Loan Documents, including repayment of any Obligations; or (c) otherwise impairs the ability of Lender to enforce or collect any Indebtedness or to realize upon any material portion of the Collateral.

(fff)

Material Contract ” means any agreement or arrangement to which an Obligor or Subsidiary is party (other than the Loan Documents) (a) that is deemed to be a material contract under any securities law applicable to such Person, including the Securities Act of 1933; (b) for which breach, termination, nonperformance or failure to renew could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; or (c) that relates to subordinated Debt, or to Debt in an aggregate amount of $250,000 or more;

(ggg)

Maturity Date ” means April 1, 2024;

(hhh)

Obligors ” means, collectively, the Borrower, the Guarantors and each guarantor from time to time that becomes a party to this Agreement; and references to “the Obligors” shall be interpreted to mean “the Obligors or any of them”;

(iii)

Ordinary Course of Business ” means the ordinary course of business of any Obligor or Subsidiary, consistent with past practices and undertaken in good faith.

(jjj)

Parent ” means Radiant Logistics, Inc., a Delaware corporation.

(kkk)

Payment Item ” means each cheque, draft or other item of payment payable to an Obligor, including those constituting proceeds of any Collateral;

(lll)

Pension Plan ” means a “ pension plan ” or “ plan ” within the meaning of the applicable pension benefits legislation in any jurisdiction of Canada, which is organized and administered to provide pensions, pension benefits or retirement benefits for employees and former employees of any Obligor.

(mmm)

Permits ” means franchises, licences, qualifications, authorizations, consents, certificates, registrations, exemptions, waivers, filings, grants, notifications, privileges, rights, orders, judgments, rulings, directives, permits and other approvals, obtained from or required by a Governmental Authority;

(nnn)

Permitted Acquisition ” means (i) any investment in, or purchase or other acquisition of any Equity Interests of any Person, other than as contemplated in Section 5.4(g)(ii), or (ii) any purchase or other acquisition of a business or undertaking or division of any Person, including Property comprising the business, undertaking or division (in this Section 1.2(mmm), an “ Acquisition ”) by an Obligor if:

(i)

the Obligor shall have provided the Lender with at least ten (10) Business Days prior written notice of the Acquisition, such notice to include:

(A)

a description of the Property or Equity Interests to be purchased,

(B)

the price and terms of such Acquisition,

(C)

a certificate of an officer of the Borrower to the effect that no Default or Event of Default exists; and

(D)

reasonably detailed computations and a consolidated financial statement prepared on a pro forma basis of the relevant Obligor(s)  and its/their Subsidiaries immediately prior to and after giving effect to such Acquisition, demonstrating compliance with the financial covenants set out in the Loan Documents;

(ii)

no Obligor creates, incurs or assumes any Debt, other than Permitted Debt, as a result of the Acquisition;

(iii)

the Acquisition is in a type of business permitted to be carried on by an Obligor in accordance with this Agreement;

(iv)

no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result from the Acquisition;

(v)

such Person whose Equity Interests or Property is being sold to an Obligor (the “ Target ”) shall have as of the last day of the most recent fiscal quarter of such Target ending on or immediately prior to the date of such Acquisition, actual (or pro forma to the extent approved in writing by the Lender) EBITDA and [Net Income] greater than $1.00, in each case for the twelve (12) month period ending on such date;

6


 

(vi)

the aggregate cash consideration payable at the closing of the Acquisition shall not exceed $ 10,000,000 for any single transaction and $ 25,000,000 in the aggregate in any fiscal year of the Borrower, or such greater amount approved in writing by the Lender; provided, however , that the foregoing limitation shall exclude cash consideration derived from the proceeds of sales of newly issued Equity Interests of the relevant purchaser Obligor during the twelve (12) month period prior to the closing of such Acquisition;

(vii)

the post-closing availability under the B of A Debt is at least $7,500,000 on a pro forma basis;

(viii)

the Property that is the subject of the Acquisition is free of all Liens except Permitted Liens; and

On the closing of the Acquisition, the Obligors comply with section 4.1; all as confirmed in a certificate delivered by the Borrower to the Lender before completing the Acquisition.  Further, the requirements of (vi) above will be deemed waived with respect to the following two potential acquisitions:

(ix)

Acquisition of a logistics-related business and its Affiliates for an approximate purchase price of $15,000,000, as more fully described in the draft letter of intent previously provided to the Lender by the Borrower; and

(x)

Acquisition of a logistics-related business for an approximate purchase price of $5,000,000 plus a $1,000,000 earn-out, as more fully described in the draft letter of intent previously provided to the Lender by the Borrower.

(ooo)

Permitted Debt ” means:

(i)

the Indebtedness;

(ii)

other debts, liabilities and obligations to the Lender;

(iii)

Debt secured by Permitted Liens;

(iv)

Permitted Purchase Money Debt;

(v)

the B of A Debt and the Alcentra/Triangle Debt, including interest, provided (i) the Intercreditor Agreements have been fully executed and delivered to the Lender, (ii) the Debt is incurred in accordance with the Intercreditor Agreements, and (iii) the aggregate principal amount of the Alcentra/Triangle Debt at any one time outstanding does not exceed the sum of (x) $25,000,000 US, plus (y) any interest paid in kind and added to the principal in accordance with the documents evidencing the Alcentra/Triangle Debt;

(vi)

Intragroup Debts, to the extent permitted under this Agreement;

(vii)

Debt that is in existence when a Person becomes a Subsidiary or that is secured by an asset when acquired by a Borrower or Subsidiary, as long as such Debt was not incurred in contemplation of such Person becoming a Subsidiary or such acquisition, and does not exceed $250,000 in the aggregate at any time;

(viii)

unsecured Debt consisting of earn-outs incurred in connection with a Permitted Acquisition so long as the terms of such earn-outs provide that no payment may be made with respect thereto if a Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom;

(ix)

other unsecured Debt in an aggregate principal amount outstanding at any time that does not exceed $3,500,000 for all Obligors;

(x)

dividends declared but not yet paid from one Obligor to another;

(xi)

guarantees and indemnities expressly permitted by this Agreement to the extent they constitute Debt; and

(xii)

other Debt defined as “Permitted Debt” pursuant to the terms of the B of A Loan Agreement;

(ppp)

Permitted Liens ” means any one or more of the following with respect to any Person:

(i)

Purchase Money Liens securing Permitted Purchase Money Debt;

(ii)

Liens for Taxes not yet due or being Properly Contested;

(iii)

statutory Liens (other than Liens for Taxes or imposed under ERISA) arising in the Ordinary Course of Business, but only if (i) payment of the obligations secured thereby is not yet due or is being Properly Contested, and (ii) such Liens do not materially impair the value or use of the Property or materially impair operation of the business of any Borrower or Subsidiary;

(iv)

Liens incurred or deposits made in the Ordinary Course of Business to secure the performance of government tenders, bids, contracts, statutory obligations and other similar obligations, as long as such Liens are at all times junior to Lender’s Liens and are required or provided by law;

7


 

(v)

Liens arising by virtue of a judgment or judicial order against any Obligor or Subsidiary, or any Property of an Obligor or Subsidiary, as long as such Liens are (i) in existence for less than twenty (20) consecutive days or being Properly Contested, and (ii) at all times junior to Lender’s Liens;

(vi)

easements, rights-of-way, restrictions, covenants or other agreements of record, and other similar charges or encumbrances on Real Estate, that do not secure any monetary obligation and do not interfere with the Ordinary Course of Business;

(vii)

normal and customary rights of setoff upon deposits in favor of depository institutions, and Liens of a collecting bank on Payment Items in the course of collection;

(viii)

existing Liens shown on Schedule “A” ;

(ix)

Liens in favor of each of Alcentra and Triangle subject to the terms and limitations set forth in the Alcentra/Triangle Intercreditor Agreement; and

(x)

Liens in favor of Agent subject to the terms and limitations set forth in the Integrated Intercreditor Agreement;

(qqq)

Permitted Purchase Money Debt ” means Purchase Money Debt of Obligors and Subsidiaries that is unsecured or secured only by a Purchase Money Lien, as long as the aggregate amount does not exceed $250,000 at any time;

(rrr)

Person ” includes an individual, a partnership, a joint venture, a trust, an unincorporated organization or any other association, a corporation and a government or any department or agency thereof;

(sss)

Post-Closing Reorganization ” means the transactions described on Schedule “B” attached hereto;

(ttt)

PPSA ” means the Personal Property Security Act (Ontario) and the regulations thereunder; provided, however, if validity, perfection and effect of perfection and non-perfection of the Lender’s security interest in and Lien on any Collateral are governed by the personal property security laws of any jurisdiction other than Ontario, PPSA shall mean those personal property security laws (including the Civil Code of Quebec) in such other jurisdiction for the purposes of the provisions hereof relating to such validity, perfection, and effect of perfection and non-perfection and for the definitions related to such provisions, as from time to time in effect;

(uuu)

Properly Contested ” with respect to any obligation of an Obligor, (a) the obligation is subject to a bona fide dispute regarding amount or the Obligor’s liability to pay; (b) the obligation is being properly contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings promptly instituted and diligently pursued; (c) appropriate reserves have been established in accordance with GAAP; (d) non-payment could not have a Material Adverse Effect, nor result in forfeiture or sale of any assets of the Obligor; (e) no Lien is imposed on assets of the Obligor, unless bonded and stayed to the satisfaction of Lender; and (f) if the obligation results from entry of a judgment or other order, such judgment or order is stayed pending appeal or other judicial review;

(vvv)

Property ” means, with respect to any Person, any or all of its present and future undertaking, Property and assets, whether tangible or intangible, real or personal and includes rights under Contracts and Permits;

(www)

Purchase Money Debt ” means (a) Debt (other than the Indebtedness) for payment of any of the purchase price of fixed assets; (b) Debt (other than the Indebtedness) incurred within 10 days before or after acquisition of any fixed assets, for the purpose of financing any of the purchase price thereof; and (c) any renewals, extensions or refinancings (but not increases) thereof.

(xxx)

Purchase Money Lien ” means a Lien that secures Purchase Money Debt, encumbering only the fixed assets acquired with such Debt and constituting a Capital Lease or a purchase money security interest under the UCC (or the PPSA, as applicable).

(yyy)

Real Estate ” means all right, title and interest (whether as owner, lessor or lessee) in any real Property or any buildings, structures, parking areas or other improvements thereon;

(zzz)

Security ” means the Security Agreements, the Guarantees, assignments and any other instrument or agreement which purports to secure the Indebtedness provided in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and as listed in Section 4.1;

(aaaa)

Security Agreement ” has the meaning ascribed thereto in Section 4.1(b)(i);

(bbbb)

Senior Debt ” means, collectively, the B of A Debt and the Indebtedness;

(cccc)

Senior Debt to EBITDA Ratio ” shall be calculated as follows: amounts outstanding under the Loan and amounts outstanding under the B of A Debt, net of cash divided by the consolidated EBITDA of the Borrower and the Guarantors for the previous four quarters.

8


 

(dddd)

Statutory Plan ” means any benefit plan that an Obligor is required by statute to participate in or contribute to in respect of any current or former employee, director, officer, shareholder, consultant or independent contractor of that Obligor, or any dependent of any of them, including the Canada Pension Plan, the Quebec Pension Plan and plans administered pursuant to applicable legislation regarding health, tax, workers’ compensation insurance and employment insurance;

(eeee)

Subsidiary ” means any entity at least 50% of whose voting securities or Equity Interests is owned by an Obligor or any combination of Obligors (including indirect ownership by an Obligor through other entities in which the Obligor directly or indirectly owns 50% of the voting securities or Equity Interests);

(ffff)

Taxes ” means all present or future Taxes, levies, imposts, duties, deductions, withholdings, assessments, fees or other charges imposed by any Governmental Authority, including any interest, additions to Tax or penalties applicable to them;

(gggg)

this Agreement ”, “ hereto ”, “ herein ”, “ hereof ”, “ hereby ”, “ hereunder ” and similar expressions refer to this Loan Agreement and not to any particular section or other portion hereof, and include any and every instrument supplemental or ancillary hereto, or in implement hereof, and the expressions “ article ” or “ section ” followed by a number mean and refer to the specified article or section of this Agreement;

(hhhh)

Triangle ” means Triangle Capital Corporation, a Maryland corporation;

(iiii)

Trigger Period ” has the meaning set out in that certain Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement among the B of A Borrowers, the B of A Lenders and the Agent dated as of the date hereof;

(jjjj)

UCC ” means the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in the State of California or, when the laws of any other jurisdiction govern the perfection or enforcement of any Lien, the Uniform Commercial Code of such jurisdiction;

(kkkk)

US Obligor ” means any Obligor formed or existing under the laws of a jurisdiction within the United States; and

(llll)

Welfare Plan ” means any deferred compensation, bonus, share option or purchase, savings, retirement savings, retirement benefit, profit sharing, medical, health, hospitalization, insurance or any other benefit, program, agreement or arrangement, funded or unfunded, formal or informal, written or unwritten, that is applicable to any current or former employee, director, officer, shareholder, consultant or independent contractor of any Obligor, or any dependent of any of them, except a Pension Plan or a Statutory Plan.

1.3

Interpretation

(a)

Words importing the singular number shall include the plural and vice versa, and words importing the masculine gender shall include the feminine gender.

(b)

The Article and section headings are not to be considered part of this Agreement, are inserted for convenience of reference only, are not intended to be full or accurate descriptions of the content thereof, and shall not affect the construction or interpretation of this Agreement.

(c)

The words “asset” and “property” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and all Property, including cash, securities, accounts and contract rights.

(d)

For purposes of any Collateral located in the Province of Quebec or charged by any deed of hypothec (or any other Loan Document) and for all other purposes pursuant to which the interpretation or construction of a Loan Document may be subject to the laws of the Province of Quebec or a court or tribunal exercising jurisdiction in the Province of Québec, (a) “personal property” shall be deemed to include “movable property”, (b) “real property” shall be deemed to include “immovable property”, (c) “tangible property” shall be deemed to include “corporeal property”, (d) “intangible property” shall be deemed to include “incorporeal property”, (e) “security interest” and “mortgage” shall be deemed to include a “hypothec”, (f) all references to filing, registering or recording under the UCC or the PPSA shall be deemed to include publication under the Civil Code of Québec, (g) all references to “perfection” of or “perfected” Liens shall be deemed to include a reference to the “opposability” of such Liens to third parties, (h) any “right of offset”, “right of setoff” or similar expression shall be deemed to include a “right of compensation”, (i) “goods” shall be deemed to include “corporeal movable property” other than chattel paper, documents of title, instruments, money and securities, and (j) an “agent” shall be deemed to include a “mandatary” and (k) “general security agreement” shall be deemed to include “deed of hypothec”.

(e)

All references to (i) any document, instrument or agreement include any amendments, amendments and restatements, waivers and other modifications- extensions or renewals (to the extent permitted by the Loan Documents); (ii) any section means, unless the context otherwise requires, a section of this Agreement; (iii) any exhibits or schedules mean, unless the context otherwise requires, exhibits and schedules attached to this Agreement, which are hereby incorporated by reference: and (iv) any Person include successors and assigns of such Person.

9


 

(f)

Reference to an Obligor’s “knowledge” or similar concent means actual knowledge of an officer of such Obligor. or knowledge that such officer would have obtained if he or she had engaged in good faith and diligent performance of his or her duties, including reasonably specific inquiries of employees or agents and a good faith attempt to ascertain the matter.

1.4

Law Applicable

This Agreement shall be construed in accordance with the laws of the Province of Ontario and the laws of Canada applicable therein and shall be treated in all respects as an Ontario contract.

1.5

Currency

All dollar amounts referred to in this Agreement, and all payments to be made hereunder, are in Canadian Dollars.  All dollar amounts referred to in this Agreement are expressed in Canadian Dollars.

1.6

Entire Agreement

This Agreement, including the schedules hereto, the Security, and any agreement collateral hereto or thereto constitutes the entire agreement between the parties, and may not be amended or modified in any respect except by written instrument signed by the parties hereto, and all other agreements, undertakings, representations and writings, oral or written, are entirely replaced thereby and are no longer effective.

1.7

Successor Legislation

Any statute referred to herein or in any other Loan Document shall be deemed to include that statute as amended, restated and/or replaced from time to time, and any successor legislation to the same general intent and effect.

1.8

Assignment

This Agreement shall enure to the benefit of, and shall be binding upon, the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns.  This Agreement may be assigned by the Lender prior to an Event of Default with the prior written consent of the Borrower and after an Event of Default without consent, in which event the Borrower and each Guarantor shall attorn in all respects to such assignment and the assignee thereof.  Neither the Borrower nor any Guarantor may assign this Agreement without the consent of the Lender, other than in connection with the Post-Closing Reorganization.

1.9

Business Day

If under the provisions of this Agreement any amount is to be paid or any act or thing is to be done or step is to be taken on a day other than a Business Day, then such amount shall be paid or such act, thing or step shall be done or taken on the next Business Day.

1.10

Severability

In the event that any one or more provisions contained in this Agreement or any other Loan Document required hereunder to be delivered to the Lender, shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect under any Applicable Law, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions hereof or of the security shall not be affected or impaired thereby.  The Parties shall engage in good faith discussions to replace any provision that is deemed to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable with a valid, legal and enforceable provision, the economic effect of which comes as close as possible to that of the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provision.

1.11

Application of GAAP

Under the Loan Documents (except as otherwise specified therein), all accounting terms shall be interpreted, all accounting determinations shall be made, and all financial statements shall be prepared, in accordance with GAAP applied on a basis consistent with the most recent audited financial statements of the Obligors delivered to the Lender before the Closing and using the same inventory valuation method as used in such financial statements, except for any change required or permitted by GAAP if Obligors’ certified public accountants concur in such change, the change is disclosed to the Lender.

10


 

1.12

Execution

This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which when so executed shall constitute an original and all of which together shall constitute one and the same Agreement.

1.13

Schedules

The following schedules are incorporated herein and form part of this Agreement.

 

Schedule “A” - Permitted Liens

Schedule “B” - Post-Closing Reorganization

Schedule “C” - Location of Assets and Chief Executive Offices

Schedule “D” - Corporate Chart

Schedule “E” - Agreement of New Obligor

Schedule “F” - Disputes

1.14

Conflict

Subject to Section 4.2, in the event of any conflict between any term, condition or provision of this Agreement and any other Loan Document (other than the Agent Intercreditor Agreement), then the term, condition or provision of this Agreement shall govern.

1.15

Permitted Liens

The designation of a Lien to be a Permitted Lien is not, and shall not be deemed to be, an acknowledgment by the Lender that the Lien shall have priority over the Security.

11


 

ARTICLE 2
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

2.1

Representations and Warranties

The Obligors jointly and severally represent and warrant to the Lender, and acknowledge that the Lender is relying on such representations and warranties in entering into this Agreement and in making the Advance hereunder, as follows:

(a)

Status

Each Obligor has been duly incorporated or created and organized and is a validly existing corporation, under the laws of its governing jurisdiction, and has full capacity and power to carry on its business as presently conducted and to own or lease Property and holds all necessary Material Permits and consents to carry on such business in all jurisdictions in which it does so, all of which, is outlined in Schedule “C” hereto.

(b)

Power and Authority

Each Obligor has the power to enter into, execute, deliver and perform this Agreement and the Security to which it is a party and, in the case of the Borrower, is duly authorized to borrow the monies herein contemplated.

(c)

Non-Violation of Other Instruments and Authorization

(i)

The borrowing of money by the Borrower, the entering into and performance of this Agreement, the Security and any other agreement collateral hereto or thereto by each Obligor, and the granting of the Security to which it is a party to be given hereunder does not conflict, and will not conflict with, and does not result, and will not result with the passage of time or otherwise, in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, such Obligor’s Constating Documents, or any of the covenants or the provisions contained in any Material Contract to which it is a party, or by which it or its assets are subject.

(ii)

All necessary steps and proceedings have been taken, and all consents have been obtained to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of all Loan Documents.

(d)

Valid Security

This Agreement and the Security create in favour of the Lender, as applicable, valid and binding and perfected obligations of each of the Obligors, to the extent each Obligor is a party thereto, on all of its respective right, title and interest in and to all of the Collateral which is the subject matter of the Security enforceable against such Obligor in accordance with their respective terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and to equitable remedies that may be granted only in the discretion of a court of competent jurisdiction.

(e)

Title to Assets and Property

Each Obligor has good and marketable title to the Property owned by it, free and clear of Liens except for Permitted Liens and no Person has any agreement or right to acquire such properties out of the ordinary course of business.

(f)

No Default

No Obligor is in default in the performance or observance of any of the obligations, covenants or conditions contained in any Material Contract, agreement or other instrument to which it is a party or by which it is bound.  There exists no Default or Event of Default.

(g)

Financial Condition

Since the date of the audited, consolidated, financial statements of the Borrower and its consolidated affiliates (the “ Wheels Group ”) as of and for the period ended December 31,2014, with repect to the Borrower and such consolidated affilaites and since the date of the audited, consolidated, financial statements of the Parent and its consolidated affiliates (the “ Radiant Group ”) as of and for the period ended June 30, 2014, with repect to the Parent and such consolidated affilaites, there has occurred no Material Adverse Effect affecting any Obligor’s business or financial condition.

(h)

Financial Information

All balance sheets, earnings statements and other financial data of the Borrower and Guarantors which have been delivered to the Lender are true and correct in all respects as of the respective dates thereof, have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles consistently applied, and fairly present the financial position and condition of the Borrower and Guarantors as of the respective dates thereof, subject, in the case of interim statements, to usual year end adjustments.

12


 

(i)

No Disputes

Other than as set out in Schedule “F” , there are no Disputes pending or to the Obligors’ knowledge threatened against any Obligor in any court or before any other authority which could reasonably be expected to result in any Material Adverse Change in any Obligor’s business or financial condition, or which could reasonably be expected to materially adversely affect the ownership, status or use of the Collateral.

(j)

Judgments and Executions

As at the date hereof, there are no judgments or executions filed or pending against any Obligor.

(k)

Insolvency Proceedings

No Obligor has made any assignment for the benefit of creditors, nor has any receiving order been made against any Obligor under the provisions of any state, provincial, territorial, federal or foreign law such as the U.S. Bankruptcy Code and the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act , nor has any petition for such an order been served upon any Obligor, nor are there any proceedings in effect or threatened under the provisions of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code, the Winding-Up and Restructuring Act (Canada) or the Companies’ Creditors Arrangement Act (Canada), nor has any receiver, receiver and manager, monitor, custodian or official with similar powers been appointed by court order or privately respecting any Obligor or its assets or Property; nor has any Obligor committed an act of bankruptcy; taken advantage of any act for bankrupt or insolvent debtors; filed a notice of intention to make a proposal or a proposal under the U.S. Bankruptcy Code or the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada); proposed a compromise or arrangement of its creditors generally, made any assignment for the benefit of creditors, taken any proceedings with respect to a compromise or arrangement, nor to have a receiver appointed over any part of its assets or Property.

(l)

Leases

Each Obligor is in good standing under all leases to which it is a party, and no right currently exists in any lessor or lessee thereunder to terminate any such lease, and each such lease is its valid and binding obligation.

(m)

Taxation Procedures

Each Obligor has duly and timely filed all Tax returns, elections and reports required to be filed by it, and each Obligor has paid all Taxes which are due and payable, and has paid all assessments and reassessments, and all other Taxes (including penalties, interest and fines) claimed against it which are due or payable by it on or before the date due and payable other than those: (i) in respect of which liability based on such returns is being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings where adequate reserves have been established in accordance with GAAP; and (ii) the effect of such proceedings is to stay any Lien, charge or seizure of Property. Adequate provision and installment payments have been made for Taxes and governmental royalties payable for the current period for which returns are not yet required to be filed.  As of the date hereof there are no agreements, waivers or other arrangements providing for an extension of time with respect to the filing of any Tax return, or payment of any Taxes, or deficiency.

(n)

Employee Payments

Each Obligor has withheld from each payment to any of its officers, directors and employees the amount of all Taxes, including but not limited to, income Tax and other deductions required under Applicable Law to be withheld therefrom, and has paid the same to the proper Tax or other receiving officers within the time required under any applicable Tax legislation.  Except as waived in writing by the Lender, no Obligor is subject to any claim by its employees arising from salary or benefits which have not been paid when due, all such salary and benefits being paid to date, except where such claims would not have a Material Adverse Effect on it.

Each Obligor has paid when due and in full all employee pensions and benefits payable by it, including,  without limitation to the extent applicable, Workplace Safety & Insurance Board premiums, Employer Health Tax premiums, Canada Pension Plan contributions and Employment Insurance Commission premiums, and has remitted when required and in full all source deductions for income Tax, Canada Pension Plan contributions and Employment Insurance Commission premiums of its employees and all goods and services Tax and retail sales Tax paid and received by it.

(o)

Ownership or Licence of Intellectual Property

Each Obligor owns or licenses all patents, industrial designs, trade-marks, service marks, trade secrets, environmental technology, confidential information, trade-names, goodwill, copyrights, software and all other forms of intellectual and industrial Property, and any registrations and applications for registration of any of the foregoing (collectively, the “ Intellectual Property ”), necessary for the conduct of its business and all such licenses are in good standing.

(p)

Subsidiaries

The corporate chart appended hereto as Schedule “D” is true and correct on the date hereof.

13


 

(q)

Contingent Liabilities and Debt

Each Obligor has disclosed to the Lender all contingent liabilities as at the date hereof, and as at the date hereof no Obligor has incurred any Debt which is not disclosed on or reflected in the financial statements provided to the Lender, other than Debt or contingent liabilities incurred by it or credit extended to it in the Ordinary Course of Business after the date of such financial statements.

(r)

Location of Assets, Places of Business

The location of all of each Obligor’s Property and places of business is set out in Schedule “C” .  Each Obligor’s registered and chief executive offices are set out in Schedule “C” .

(s)

Compliance

Each Obligor is in compliance with its Constating Documents and is in compliance in all material respects with all Applicable Laws, including health, safety and employment standards, transportation, customs, labour codes and Environmental Laws.

(t)

Employee Plans

All of the Material obligations (including fiduciary, funding, investment and administration obligations) required to be performed in connection with each Obligor’s Employee Plans and the funding agreements therefor have been performed in a timely fashion.  There have been no improper withdrawals or applications of the assets of any Obligor’s Employee Plans.  There is no Dispute  (other than routine claims for benefits) pending or, to the Obligors’ knowledge, threatened, involving any Obligor’s Employee Plans, and no facts exist which could reasonably be expected to give rise to that type of Dispute which would have a Material Adverse Effect on such Obligor’s business or financial status.  All contributions or premiums required to be made or paid by each of the Obligors to the Employee Plans have been made on a timely basis in accordance with the terms of such plans and all Applicable Laws.

(u)

Labour Matters

There are no strikes or other labour disputes against any Obligor that are pending or, to the Obligors’ knowledge, threatened.  All payments due from each Obligor on account of employee insurance and vacation pay have been paid or accrued as a liability on its books.  Each Obligor is in Material compliance with the terms and conditions of any collective agreements, consulting agreements, management agreements and employment agreements.

(v)

General Environmental Representations

As of the date hereof:

(i)

The Obligors are not aware of any environmental problem or potential problem which could cause a Material Adverse Effect to it or any of its assets;

(ii)

there is no action or other proceeding which has been commenced against it or any of its assets with respect to any breach of Environmental Laws;

(iii)

it has not used any of its leased real Property, to manufacture, store or otherwise deal with any contaminants, pollutants, dangerous or toxic substances, liquid wastes or other hazardous substances except in Material compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws, and it has complied with all federal, provincial and municipal orders, regulations and by-laws relating to environmental matters; and

(iv)

There have been no “spills” of “pollutants”, as those terms are defined in the Environmental Protection Act , R.S.O. 1990 c. E.19, for which it is responsible either as the “owner of the pollutant”, or “person having control of a pollutant” as those terms are defined in the Environmental Protection Act , R.S.O. 1990, c. E.19.

2.2

Survival of Representations, Warranties and Covenants

The covenants, agreements, representations and warranties set forth in this Agreement, and in any certificate or other Loan Document delivered hereunder, shall continue in full force and effect until repayment in full of all of the Indebtedness, notwithstanding any investigation made by the Lender or its counsel, or any other representative of the Lender, or the making of any Advance hereunder.

14


 

ARTICLE 3
REPAYMENT AND INTEREST

3.1

Principal Amount and Payments

(a)

The Loan will consist of a non-revolving term loan in the amount of Twenty-Nine Million Dollars ($ 29,000,000 ), such amount to be fully advanced by the Lender to the Escrow Agent on April 1, 2015.

(b)

Proof of Outstanding Loan Amount . The records maintained by the Lender of the amounts of the Loan advanced to the Borrower in connection with this Agreement, the amount of Advance of the Loan which are outstanding from time to time and the amount of interest and other fees and costs payable and paid under this Agreement, absent manifest error, shall constitute prima facie proof thereof in any legal proceedings or action in respect of this Agreement.

3.2

Principal Repayment

Commencing in the month immediately following the date of the Advance of the Loan, the Loan is repayable in (i) twelve (12) monthly interest only payments of ONE HUNDRED AND SIXTY THOUSAND SEVEN HUNDRED AND EIGHT DOLLARS AND THIRTY-THREE CENTS ($160,708.33), followed by (ii) ninety-six (96) equal consecutive blended monthly instalments of principal and interest for the ninety-six (96) months payable in the amount of THREE HUNDRED AND NINETY THOUSAND THREE HUNDRED AND FORTY FIVE DOLLARS AND SEVENTY-ONE CENTS ($390,345.71) , in each case on the fifteenth (15 th ) day of each month, together with a final payment on the final month equal to the full amount of the Loan principal outstanding plus all unpaid interest and expenses payable on the Maturity Date.  Interest payable pursuant to this Section 3.2 has been calculated in accordance with Section 3.7(b).

3.3

Conditions Precedent

The following conditions precedent shall be satisfied to the Lender’s sole discretion prior to the Closing:

(a)

The Security shall be executed by the Obligors and, where applicable, in registerable form, and all registrations and other actions required to fully perfect and maintain the priority of the Security shall have been successfully completed to the satisfaction of the Lender’s counsel.

(b)

The Lender must have received evidence that the acquisition of the Borrower in accordance with the Acquisition Agreement will be completed within one (1) Business Day of the date of the Advance.

(c)

The Lender must have received evidence that all Debt of the Obligors not forming part of the Permitted Debt has been paid and performed in full or will be concurrently with the Advance.

(d)

The Lender must have received all statements, postponements and acknowledgements that are required in respect of other Liens affecting the Property of the Obligors to confirm that those Liens are Permitted Liens.

(e)

The Lender must have received a copy of each of the Intercreditor Agreements, duly executed by the B of A Borrowers, the Obligors, the Agent, Alcentra and Triangle, as applicable.

(f)

The Lender must have received a copy of the Escrow Agreement, duly executed by the Agent, Alcentra, Triangle, the Parent, Radiant Global Logistics Ltd. and Equity Financial Trust Company.

(g)

The Lender must have received a copy of the Depositary Agreement, duly executed by the Borrower, the Parent, Radiant Global Logistics Ltd. and Equity Financial Trust Company, as depositary;

(h)

Legal opinions shall be issued by counsel for the Borrower and each Guarantor opining:

(i)

as to the existence and good standing of the Borrower and such Guarantor;

(ii)

as to the due authorization, execution, delivery, enforceability of the Loan Documents with respect to the Borrower and such Guarantor; and

(iii)

as to such other matters as the Lender and the Lender’s counsel reasonably may specify.

(i)

Current searches for the Borrower and for each Guarantor in those jurisdictions set out in Schedule “C” together with all subordinations, acknowledgements, releases and discharges to ensure the first priority position of the Security on the real and personal Property of the Borrower (subject to Permitted Liens and the terms of the Agent Intercreditor Agreement) shall have been completed and received.

15


 

(j)

Evidence of assignments of insurance as required by this Agreement, and conforming in all respects to the requirements of the Lender shall have been delivered, including a report addressed to the Lender from an insurance consultant appointed by the Lender reviewing the adequacy of insurance and evidence it is in full force and effect.

(k)

A certificate of status or similar certificate for each Obligor from the applicable Governmental Authority, dated not earlier than (i) the Closing, in the case of the Canadian Obligors and (ii) thirty (30) days prior to the Closing, in the case of the U.S. Obligors, shall have been delivered to the Lender.

(l)

An officer’s certificate for each Obligor in the required form of the Lender shall have been delivered, attaching (i) copies of the Constating Documents of the Obligor, together with a certificate of the Obligor certifying that its Constating Documents are all of its Constating Documents and that such Constating Documents have not been amended; (ii) resolutions of the directors and/or shareholders of each Obligor, confirming that it has been authorized to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under this Agreement and the Loan Documents to which it is a party; and (iii) incumbency material.

(m)

Such financial information in connection or in respect of the Obligors as may be required by the Lender, shall have been provided.

(n)

[intentionally omitted]

(o)

[intentionally omitted]

(p)

The Borrower will have delivered to the Lender a written draw notice not less than ten (10) Business Days prior to the requested draw date, together with a direction re: funds.

(q)

There will be no Default or Event of Default or default under any other Loan Document.

(r)

There shall be no Material Adverse Change in any Obligor’s business or financial conditions since credit approval of the Loan.

(s)

The Obligors will provide a certificate certifying that no Event of Default of this Agreement has occurred and is continuing and that all representations and warranties shall be true and correct on and as of the date of Advance.

(t)

The Borrower will have delivered to the Lender (1) unaudited interim consolidated financial statements for the Radiant Group for the month ended February 28, 2015 and for the eight month period ended February 28, 2015, and (2) unaudited interim consolidated financial statements for the Wheels Group for the month ended January 31, 2015.

(u)

The Lender shall have received, and reviewed, agreements for any remaining subordinated indebtedness, mezzanine debt, equity or subordinated debt, including the Alcentra/Triangle Debt.

(v)

The Borrower will have provided evidence that any applicable third party fees and expenses relating to completion of the loan transaction documented by this Agreement, including that of insurance consultants, legal counsel, and as to the conduct of due diligence, have been paid for, or provided for and payment will be made on a timely basis.

(w)

The Lender shall be satisfied that the proceeds of the Loan to be advanced shall be used solely for the purpose of (i) repaying Debt owing by the Obligors to Bank of Montreal in the amount set forth in the Escrow Agreement, (ii) the remainder to finance Radiant Global Logistics Ltd.’s acquisition of the Borrower in accordance with the Acquisition Agreement and to fund working capital of the Borrower.

(x)

All Taxes due and payable which relate to the property shall be paid by the Borrower.

(y)

Such other documents or items as the Lender, or its counsel, reasonably may require shall be delivered to the Lender.

3.4

Compliance with the Interest Act (Canada)

For the purposes of the Interest Act (Canada) and disclosure thereunder, whenever interest to be paid under this agreement is to be calculated using a rate based on a period of time that is less than a calendar year, such rate determined pursuant to such calculation- when expressed as an annual rate, is equivalent to the stated rate multiplied by the actual number of days in the calendar year in which the period for which such interest is payable ends, and divided by the number of days used in such period of time.

3.5

Nominal Rate of Interest

The parties acknowledge and agree that all calculations of interest under this Agreement and the documents related thereto are to be made on the basis of the nominal interest rate described herein and not on the basis of effective yearly rates or on any other basis which gives effect to the principle of deemed reinvestment of interest.  The parties acknowledge that there is a material difference between the stated nominal interest rates and the effective yearly rates of interest and that they are capable of making the calculations required to determine such effective yearly rates of interest.

16


 

3.6

Criminal Rate of Interest

Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Article 3, the Borrower shall in no event be obliged to make any payments of interest or other amounts payable to the Lender hereunder in excess of an amount or rate which would be prohibited by law or would result in the receipt by the Lender of interest at a criminal rate (as such terms are construed under the Criminal Code (Canada)).

3.7

Interest Calculation

(a)

Interest:  The principal amount outstanding from time to time hereunder, as to the Loan, shall bear interest at a rate of 6.65%.

(b)

Interest shall be calculated and payable monthly on the daily outstanding principal, and shall accrue both after and before maturity, default and judgment, with interest on overdue interest at the same rate computed from the date of each Advance calculated and payable monthly, in arrears, by 1:00 p.m. (EST) on the fifteenth (15 th ) day of each and every month in each and every year during the term commencing on the 15 th day of the month next following the date of the Advance.

3.8

Increased Costs, Capital Adequacy, etc.

(a)

If any change in Applicable Law:

(i)

subjects the Lender to any cost or Tax or changes the basis of Taxation of payments due to the Lender or increases any existing cost or Tax on payments of principal, interest or other amounts payable by the Borrower to the Lender under this Agreement (except for increased Taxes on the overall net income, assets or capital of the Lender);

(ii)

imposes, modifies or deems applicable any reserve, special deposit, regulatory or similar requirement against assets held by, or deposits in or for the account of, or loans by, or commitments of, or any other acquisition of funds for loans by, the Lender or any drafts accepted by the Lender;

(iii)

imposes on the Lender a change in the manner in which the Lender is required to allocate capital resources to its obligations under this Agreement; or

(iv)

imposes on the Lender any other cost, Tax or condition with respect to this Agreement,

and the result of (i), (ii), (iii) or (iv) is, in the determination of the Lender, acting reasonably, to increase the cost to the Lender, or to impose a liability on or to reduce the income or return receivable by the Lender in respect of this Agreement, the Borrower shall pay to the Lender that amount which indemnifies the Lender for such additional cost, liability or reduction in income or return (“ Additional Compensation ”).  Upon the Lender having determined that it is entitled to Additional Compensation, it shall within ten (10) Business Days of becoming aware of such Additional Compensation promptly notify the Borrower.  A certificate by a duly authorized officer of the Lender setting forth the amount of the Additional Compensation and the basis for it shall be prima facie evidence, in the absence of manifest error, of the amount of the Additional Compensation.  The Additional Compensation shall accrue from the date of delivery of the certificate to the Borrower.  If the Lender subsequently recovers all or a part thereof, it will repay an amount equal to such recovery to the Borrower.  For greater certainty, it is acknowledged that, if such increased cost, liability or reduction in income or return is also applicable, in part, to dealings between the Lender and its other customers, the obligation of the Borrower under this section to provide compensation therefor will not arise unless the Lender, as a general practice, also requires compensation therefor from such other customers and will not exceed the amount that is directly proportionate to the extent to which such increased costs, liabilities or reductions in income or return are attributable to the Borrower and the Loan made by the Lender hereunder.

(b)

If the Lender notifies the Borrower that Additional Compensation is owed to the Lender pursuant to Section 3.8(a), the Borrower shall have the right to make payment in full to the Lender in respect of the Loan within 30 days of the date specified of such notice, together with all unpaid interest accrued thereon to the date of repayment and all other reasonable expenses incurred in connection with the termination, together with the Accelerated Amount provided that in such circumstances the Additional Compensation shall not be payable as to any period of time after such repayment.

3.9

Taxes

The following shall apply as to Taxes payable:

17


 

(a)

Any and all payments by or on account of any obligation of the Obligors hereunder shall be made free and clear of and without deduction for any Taxes; provided that if the Obligor(s) shall be required to deduct any Taxes from such payments, then (i) the sum payable shall be increased as necessary so that, after making all required deductions (including deductions applicable to additional sums payable under this Section), the Lender receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deductions been made, (ii) the applicable Obligor(s) shall make such deductions and (iii) the applicable Obligor(s) shall pay the full amount deducted to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with Applicable Law.

(b)

In addition, the Borrower shall pay any such Taxes to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with Applicable Law.

(c)

The Obligors shall jointly and severally indemnify the Lender, within 10 days after written demand therefor, for the full amount of any such Taxes paid by the Lender, and any reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority.  A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to the Borrower by the Lender, shall be prima facie evidence absent manifest error.

(d)

As soon as practicable after any payment of any such Taxes by the Obligors to a Governmental Authority, the Borrower shall deliver to the Lender the original or a certified copy of a receipt issued by such Governmental Authority evidencing such payment, a copy of the return reporting such payment or other evidence of such payment reasonably satisfactory to the Lender.

3.10

Prepayment

(a)

Voluntary Prepayment .  Subject to the terms of the Agent Intercreditor Agreement, the Borrower is permitted to prepay the Loan in whole, but not in part, at any time, provided that the Borrower gives to the Lender thirty (30) days’ prior written notice, and at the time the Borrower makes prepayment pursuant to this section, the Borrower shall also pay to the Lender the Interest Rate Differential, if any and if positive.

(b)

Mandatory Prepayment .  Subject to the terms of the Agent Intercreditor Agreement, in the event that the Borrower makes any mandatory prepayment under the Loan, whether in an Event of Default, on demand, or recalculation or otherwise, the Borrower shall pay to the Lender Lender the Interest Rate Differential, if any and if positive.

3.11

Place and Manner of Payment

The Borrower shall pay to the Lender, the principal and interest due at or before 1:00 p.m. on the date on which such principal and interest is due at 70 University Avenue, Suite 1200, Toronto, Ontario, or such other address as the Lender may advise from time to time by preauthorized chequing authority, and the Borrower will enter into any agreement and issue any payment instruction required to make payment on a direct pre-authorized debit from the Borrower’s account basis.  The receipt of funds shall satisfy and discharge the liability for the principal and interest to the extent of the sums represented thereby, unless such payment shall for any reason be reversed, stopped or otherwise not made as full and final, in which case the payment will be replaced immediately on notice from the Lender.

3.12

No Set-Off

The obligations of the Borrower to make all payments of principal and interest and all other amounts due hereunder shall be absolute and unconditional, and shall not be affected by any circumstance, including without limitation, any set-off, compensation, counter-claim, recoupment, defence or other right which the Borrower, any Guarantor or any other Person may have against the Lender or anyone else for any reason whatsoever.

3.13

Interest on Overdue Amounts

If the Borrower fails to pay any installment of interest or principal on the date on which the same is due, the Borrower shall pay interest on such overdue amount at the rate of interest under this Agreement then in effect. At any time, upon and during the continuance of a default in the payment of any other amount (other than principal and interest) due under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents, the Borrower and the Guarantors shall pay interest on such overdue amount (which overdue amount, for greater certainty, shall not include overdue principal or interest) at a rate per annum equal to the applicable rate of interest under this Agreement then in effect plus 2%.  Interest on overdue amounts shall be payable on demand and shall be calculated on a daily basis and compounded monthly from the date such amount becomes due and payable and for so long as such amount remains unpaid and on the basis of a year of 365 days.  All interest provided for in this Agreement shall be payable both before and after maturity, default and judgment.

18


 

3.14

Fee

A commitment fee will be paid by the Borrower to the Lender of one percent (1%) of the principal amount of the Loan or $ 290,000.00 , of which $ 87,000.00 has been paid to date with the balance to be paid at on the date of the Advance.

19


 

ARTICLE 4
SECURITY

4.1

Security

(a)

To secure the due and punctual payment of the Indebtedness, and to secure the due and punctual performance of the Borrower’s other obligations and covenants hereunder, the Borrower and the Guarantors shall execute and deliver, or cause to be executed and delivered to or assigned in favour of, the Security to the Lender.

(b)

The security includes the following documents and instruments in favour of the Lender, all in form and substance satisfactory to the Lender and subject only to Permitted Liens and the Intercreditor Agreements:

(i)

security over all present and future Property of each Obligor in the form of a general security agreement, (each, a “ Security Agreement ”) constituting  a first-priority Lien over such Property subject only to Permitted Liens, and other documents appropriate for the type of Property and the jurisdictions in which Property is located;

(ii)

an assignment by way of security of all Intellectual Property licensed by the Obligors from time to time;

(iii)

an assignment of all risks, fire and extended coverage insurance on all Property to the full insurable value and in any event not less than the principal amount of the Loan from time to time outstanding with losses payable to the Lender and a standard mortgage clause on an Insurance Bureau of Canada form; and

(iv)

unconditional guarantees and indemnities by each of the Obligors (excluding the Borrower) of the Indebtedness and all other debts, liabilities and obligations of the Borrower to the Lender, which shall be unlimited.

(c)

If at any time the Borrower owns, establishes or acquires a Subsidiary that is wholly owned by the Borrower directly or indirectly, the Borrower shall immediately cause that Subsidiary to become an Obligor, adopt this Agreement by delivering an agreement in the form of Schedule “E” so as to be bound by all of the terms applicable to Obligors as if it had executed this Agreement as an Obligor, and deliver a guarantee and indemnity and other security documents required to comply with Section 4.1(b), which shall become part of the Security. For the purposes of this Agreement, “wholly-owned” shall include any Subsidiary that is wholly-owned except for equity interests required by Applicable Law to be held by directors of the Subsidiary.

(d)

Each Obligor shall, immediately on the acquisition of any Intellectual Property (other than Intellectual Property assumed or licensed by such Obligor in the Ordinary Course of Business from third parties and not created or developed by such Obligor), grant to the Lender a security interest in that Intellectual Property as part of the Security and cause the delivery of legal opinions and other supporting documents reasonably required by the Lender.

(e)

Each Obligor shall, within thirty (30) days of the acquisition of any real Property by such Obligor, grant to the Lender a Lien on such real Property and cause the delivery of legal opinions and other supporting documents reasonably required by the Lender.

(f)

In order to perfect the Security and in connection with the delivery of any Security, the Obligors shall, in consultation with the Lender, and as directed by the Lender in the case of any uncertainty:

(i)

concurrently with the execution of any document forming part of the Security, arrange to register, file or record the document, notice thereof and/or, if applicable, financing statements or other prescribed statements in respect of the document, obtain agreements of other persons and take other actions, as may be necessary or desirable in perfecting, preserving or protecting the Security, wherever such registration, filing, recording, agreement or other action may be necessary or desirable;

(ii)

whenever necessary or desirable, including in the circumstances contemplated in Sections 5.4(k) and 5.4(l), arrange to renew or amend existing registrations, filings and recordings and make additional registrations, filings and recordings and take other actions as are necessary or desirable to maintain the perfection of the Security and to ensure it remains as valid and effective with the priority required by this Agreement and the Agent Intercreditor Agreement; and

(iii)

cause documents, including opinions of counsel and other supporting documents satisfactory to the Lender, to be delivered to the Lender evidencing the action taken and confirming that the provisions of this Section have been complied with.

(g)

Nothing in this Section 4.1 that contemplates the Obligors owning, establishing, acquiring or transferring Property or Subsidiaries shall in any way modify any restriction on doing so elsewhere in this Agreement.

20


 

4.2

Agent Intercreditor Agreement

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement or in any other Loan Document, (a) any reference in this Agreement or any other Loan Document to “first priority lien” or words of similar effect in describing the Liens created hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall be understood to refer to such priority as set forth in the Agent Intercreditor Agreement and (b) in the event of any conflict between the express terms and conditions of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, on the one hand, and of the Agent Intercreditor Agreement, on the other hand, the terms and provisions of the Agent Intercreditor Agreement shall control.

4.3

Discharge

Once the Borrower has satisfied all of its obligations hereunder, the Lender shall, at the written request, and at the expense, of the Borrower, release and discharge all charges and Liens under the Security, and execute and deliver to the Borrower and each Guarantor such deeds or other instruments as shall be required to release and discharge the charges and Liens thereof.

4.4

Expropriation of Property

(a)

If any Obligor receives notice that any part of its Property or assets included in the Collateral has been, or is to be, expropriated or taken by similar proceedings, the Borrower shall forthwith deliver to the Lender a written notice setting out particulars of the expropriation.  The Borrower shall, within five (5) Business Days of receipt by the Obligors of the proceeds payable in respect of such expropriation or taking,prepay (by payment to the Lender) the Loan as follows:

(i)

firstly, in payment of, or reimbursement to the Lender of, the expenses, disbursements, Interest Rate Differential, and advances of the Lender (including any legal fees with respect thereto, on a solicitor and client basis) incurred or made in connection with the prepayment;

(ii)

secondly, in payment of interest on overdue interest, interest and principal included in the Indebtedness, in that order of priority, and in the case of accrued and unpaid interest in reverse order of maturity; and

(iii)

the surplus, if any, shall be paid to the Borrower or its assigns.

4.5

Grant of Security Interest – US Obligors

(a)

To secure the prompt payment and performance of:  (a) all Indebtedness, each US Obligor hereby grants to Lender a continuing security interest in and Lien upon all Property of such US Onligor, including all of the following Property of such US Obligor, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, and wherever located, subject in all cases to the Agent Intercreditor Agreement:

(i)

all Accounts;

(ii)

all Chattel Paper, including electronic chattel paper;

(iii)

all Commercial Tort Claims;

(iv)

all Deposit Accounts;

(v)

all Documents;

(vi)

all General Intangibles, including Intellectual Property;

(vii)

all Goods, including Inventory, Equipment and fixtures;

(viii)

all Instruments;

(ix)

all Investment Property;

(x)

all Letter-of-Credit Rights;

(xi)

all Supporting Obligations;

21


 

(xii)

all monies, whether or not in the possession or under the control of Lender or a bailee or Affiliate of Lender, including any Cash Collateral;

(xiii)

all accessions to, substitutions for, and all replacements, products, and cash and non-cash proceeds of the foregoing, including proceeds of and unearned premiums with respect to insurance policies, and claims against any Person for loss, damage or destruction of any Collateral; and

(xiv)

all books and records (including customer lists, files, correspondence, tapes, computer programs, print-outs and computer records) pertaining to the foregoing.

(b)

Lien on Deposit Accounts; Cash Collateral.

(i)

Deposit Accounts .  To further secure the prompt payment and performance of:  (a) all Indebtedness of each US Obligor, each US Obligor hereby grants to the Lender a continuing security interest in and Lien on all amounts credited to any Deposit Account of such US Obligor, including any sums in any blocked or lockbox accounts or in any accounts into which such sums are swept.  Each US Obligor hereby authorizes and directs each bank or other depository to deliver to the Lender, upon request, all balances in any Deposit Account maintained by such US Obligor, without inquiry into the authority or right of the Lender to make such request.

(ii)

Cash Collateral .  Any Cash Collateral may be invested, at the Lender’s discretion (and with the consent of the US Obligor, as long as no Event of Default exists), but the Lender shall have no duty to do so, regardless of any agreement or course of dealing with any US Obligor, and shall have no responsibility for any investment or loss.  To further secure the prompt payment and performance of all Indebtedness of the US Obligor the US Obligor hereby grants to the Lender a continuing security interest in and Lien on all Cash Collateral held from time to time and all proceeds thereof, whether such Cash Collateral is held in a Cash Collateral Account or elsewhere.  The Lender may apply Cash Collateral to the payment of any Indebtedness in such order as the Lender may elect, as they become due and payable.

(c)

Lien on Real Estate .  If any US Obligor acquires any real property, such US Obligor shall, within 30 days, execute, deliver and record a mortgage sufficient to create a first priority Lien in favor of the Lender on such real property.

(d)

Other Collateral .

(i)

Commercial Tort Claims .  Each US Obligor shall promptly notify the Lender in writing if the US Obligor has a Commercial Tort Claim (other than, as long as no Default or Event of Default exists, a Commercial Tort Claim for less than $100,000), shall take such actions as the Lender deems appropriate to subject such claim to a duly perfected, first priority Lien in favor of the Lender.

(ii)

Certain After-Acquired Collateral .  Each US Obligor shall promptly notify the Lender in writing if, after the Closing, such US Obligor obtains any interest in any Collateral consisting of Deposit Accounts, Chattel Paper, Documents, Instruments, Intellectual Property (other than “shrink wrap”, “click wrap” or “off the shelf” software licensed in the ordinary course of business from third parties and not created or developed by any US Obligor), Investment Property or Letter-of-Credit Rights and, upon the Lender’s request, shall promptly take such actions as The Lender deems appropriate to effect the Lender’s duly perfected, first priority Lien upon such Collateral, including obtaining any appropriate possession or control agreement.  If any Collateral is in the possession of a third party, at the Lender’s request, each US Obligor Guarantor shall obtain an acknowledgment that such third party holds the Collateral for the benefit of the Lender.

(e)

No Assumption of Liability .  The Lien on Collateral granted hereunder is given as security only and shall not subject the Lender to, or in any way modify, any obligation or liability of any US Obligor relating to any Collateral.

(f)

Further Assurances; Extent of Liens .  All Liens granted to the Lender hereunder are for the benefit of the Lender.  Promptly upon request, each US Obligor shall deliver such instruments and agreements, and shall take such actions, as the Lender deems appropriate to evidence or perfect its Lien on any Collateral, or otherwise to give effect to the intent of this Agreement.  Each US Obligor authorizes the Lender to file any financing statement that describes the Collateral as “all assets” or “all personal property” of such US Obligor, or words to similar effect, and ratifies any action taken by the Lender before the Closing to effect or perfect its Lien on any Collateral.

(g)

Certain Definitions .  Capitalized terms not otherwise defined in this Section 4.5 shall have the meaning ascribed to such terms in the UCC in effect in the applicable jurisdiction in the United States.

22


 

ARTICLE 5
COVENANTS

5.1

Financial Covenants

(a)

The Obligors, on a consolidated basis, shall maintain a Debt Service Coverage Ratio of not less than 1.20 to 1 from the date of the Advance until the Indebtedness is paid in full.

(b)

The Obligors, on a consolidated basis, shall maintain a Senior Debt to EBITDA Ratio of not more than 3.0 to 1 from the date of the Advance until the Indebtedness is paid in full.

(c)

As long as the Indebtedness is outstanding, Obligors shall maintain a Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio, measured on a trailing twelve (12) month basis, of at least 1.1 to 1.0 as of (a) the end of the last month immediately preceding the occurrence of any Trigger Period for which financial statements have most recently been delivered pursuant to Section 5.3(a) of this Agreement, and (b) the end of each month for which financial statements are delivered pursuant to Section 5.3(a) of this Agreement during any Trigger Period.

5.2

Positive Covenants

Each Obligor shall perform the covenants specified in this Section 5.2.

(a)

Payment of Indebtedness .  It shall duly and punctually pay its Indebtedness, either as Borrower or in accordance with any guarantee or indemnity made by it, at the times and places and in the manner required by the terms of the Loan Documents.

(b)

Debt Service Reserve Account .  The Borrower agrees to keep a portion of the proceeds of the Loan in an amount equal to a minimum of five (5) months interest in a debt service reserve account to be controlled by the Lender.

(c)

Use of Proceeds of Loan .  In the case of the Borrower, it shall use proceeds of the Loan solely for the purposes set out in Section 3.3(w).

(d)

Maintenance of Existence and Status .  Subject to Section 5.4(j), it shall maintain its existence and maintain its qualification to do business in all jurisdictions where it carries on business.

(e)

Operation of Business .

(i)

It shall keep proper books of accounts and record.

(ii)

It shall at all times comply in all Material respects with all Applicable Laws, by-laws, regulations and orders, including, without limitation, Environmental Laws and laws relating to health and safety, and specifically including therewith the licences, Permits and Material Contracts.  The Borrower and each Guarantor will carry on its business in a proper and efficient manner, and will keep or cause to be kept proper books of account, and make or cause to be made therein true and faithful entries of all material dealings and transactions in relation to its business, and will at all times abide by all Applicable Laws, by-laws, regulations and orders regarding the operation of its business.

(iii)

It shall maintain in good standing and shall obtain, as and when required, all Permits and Contracts that it requires to permit it to acquire, own, operate and maintain its business and Property and perform its obligations under the Loan Documents to which it is or will be a party.

(f)

Inspection .  It shall from time to time, during business hours and with at least 48 hours prior written notice to the Obligor unless a Default has occurred and is continuing, permit representatives of the Lender to inspect any of its Property and to examine and take copies of extracts from its financial books, accounts and records, including accounts and records stored in computer data banks and computer software systems, and to discuss its financial condition with its senior officers and (in the presence of those of its representatives as it may designate) its auditors, the reasonable expense of not more than one of which per calendar year shall be paid by the Obligors.

(g)

Insurance .  It shall maintain or cause to be maintained, and shall provide the Lender annually or more often if requested with evidence of, insurance in respect of its Property and business underwritten with reputable insurance companies, with minimum terms and conditions as required by the Agent pursuant to the terms of the B of A Loan Agreement and as follows.

(i)

all property and business interruption policies of insurance must name the Lender as first mortgagee and loss payee, subject to prior ranking rights of any other relevant creditors permitted under this Agreement, and liability insurance policies must name the Lender as an additional insured;

23


 

(ii)

certificates evidencing the requirements described in paragraph (i) above must be delivered to the Lender within two (2) Business Days after the Closing;

(iii)

all policies must provide the Lender with at least 30 days’ prior written notice of cancellation and all property and boiler and machinery policies must contain a standard mortgage clause in favour of the Lender;

(iv)

the Borrower shall deliver, to the Lender, within ten (10) days or such shorter period of time as is reasonable given market conditions prior to the expiry of any insurance policy required hereby, a renewal receipt, binder or new policy replacing such expiring insurance policy, or otherwise satisfy the Lender that such insurance has been renewed; and

(h)

Taxes and Withholdings .

(i)

It shall pay all Taxes as they become due and payable unless they are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and it has made adequate provision for payment of the contested amount and it shall provide evidence of the provision for the contested amount that the Lender requires.

(ii)

It shall withhold from each payment made to any of its past or present employees, officers or directors, and to any non-resident of the country in which it is resident, the amount of all Taxes and other deductions required to be withheld and pay the amount withheld to the proper Tax or other receiving officers within the time required under any Applicable Law.

(iii)

It shall collect from all Persons the amount of all Taxes required to be collected from them and remit the amount collected to the proper Tax or other receiving officers within the time required under any Applicable Law.

(i)

Pension and Other Plans .  It shall perform all of its obligations under and in respect of each Employee Plan and Statutory Plan and shall remit or pay all payments, contributions and premiums that it is required to remit or pay to or in respect of each Employee Plan and Statutory Plan, all in a timely way in accordance with the terms of the applicable plan and all Applicable Law.

(j)

Hazardous Materials .  It shall observe and comply at all times and in all material respects with the provisions of all Applicable Laws relating to Hazardous Materials and shall provide evidence of ongoing compliance with those Applicable Laws that the Lender requires, acting reasonably, from time to time.

(k)

Know Your Client Matters .  It shall promptly provide all information, including information concerning its direct and indirect holders of equity interests and other Persons exercising Control over it, and its and their respective directors and officers, and including supporting documentation and other evidence, as may reasonably be requested by the Lender or any prospective assignee or participant of the Lender, in order to comply with the requesting person’s policies and procedures relating to Applicable Law regarding anti-money laundering, anti-terrorist financing, government sanction and “know your client” matters, including the Proceeds of Crime (Money Laundering) and Terrorist Financing Act (Canada).

(l)

Maintenance of Title and Security .  The Obligors will at all times maintain good title to their Property, subject only to Permitted Liens and the disposition of assets permitted by the terms hereunder, and, in connection therewith, will take all steps as are reasonably required to maintain the validity and perfection of the Security and the first ranking priority thereof, subject only to Permitted Liens and the terms of the Agent Intercreditor Agreement.

(m)

Payment of Costs and Expenses .  The Obligors will pay or reimburse the Lender and its agent for all reasonable costs, charges and expenses (including travel expenses, independent engineering fees, legal fees and disbursements on a solicitor and his own client basis) of or incurred by the Lender in connection with the completion of the loan transaction provided for in this Agreement and the Security taken in pursuance hereof, including all reasonable costs of title examination, compensation of solicitors and other advisors as required, and all costs, charges and expenses of the Lender in connection with the preparation and registration of any further security or agreements required as further assurances or as a consequence of amendment or renewal, the Lender receiving advice from time to time in connection with this Agreement including relating to the recovery or enforcement of repayment of the Indebtedness or any part thereof, or in connection with the enforcement or realization of any such Security.

24


 

(n)

To Repair .  Except for technological, economic or energy obsolescence of machinery, equipment and related assets in the ordinary course and the loss of use of which would be without Material Adverse Effect, it will at all times repair and keep in repair and good order and condition, or cause to be so repaired and kept in good order and condition, all buildings, erections, machinery and plant used in or in connection with its business, up to modern standards of usage, and replace or cause to be renewed and replaced all and any of the same which may become worn, dilapidated, unserviceable, or destroyed, and at all reasonable times, within normal business hours, following reasonable notice to the Borrower, will allow the Lender or its duly authorized agent access to the Collateral in order to view the state and condition of the same.

(o)

Capital Raise .  The Obligors hereby covenant to use commercially reasonable efforts raise at least Twenty Million Dollars ($20,000,000) of additional equity within twelve (12) months of the Closing of this Loan subject to market conditions or to receive an extension or waiver of this requirement from the Lender before the first anniversary date of the Closing.  In no event shall the failure of the Radiant Global Logistics Ltd. to raise such additional equity be deemed an Event of Default.

(p)

Dissolution of Inactive Subsidiaries .  Within 60 days of the date hereof (or such longer period as agreed to by the Lender in its sole discretion), Borrower shall have provided evidence to the Lender, in form and substance satisfactory to the Lender, that each of the Inactive Subsidiaries has been dissolved.

(q)

Discharge of Liens .  Within 30 days of the date hereof (or such longer period as agreed to by the Lender in its sole discretion), the Obligors shall arrange for discharge of: Ontario PPSA registration number 630445563 against Wheels International Inc. (predecessor entity to the Borrower) in favor of Hewlett-Packard Financial Services Canada Company; Ontario PPSA registration number 614618271 against Wheels International Freight Systems Inc. (predecessor entity to the Borrower) in favor of Dell Financial Services Canada Limited; and British Columbia PPSA registration number 314371C against Wheels International Freight Systems Inc. (predecessor entity to the Borrower) in favor of Dell Financial Services Canada Limited, in each case in form and substance satisfactory to the Lender.

(r)

Further Assurances .  At any and all times it will do, execute, acknowledge, deliver, file and register, or will cause to be done, executed, acknowledged, delivered, filed and registered all and every such further acts, deeds, conveyances, mortgages, transfers and assurances as the Lender shall reasonably require for the purpose of giving effect to this Agreement and shall pay, forthwith, the reasonable costs and expenses of the Lender in connection therewith.

(s)

Indemnity .  The Obligors shall, jointly and severally, indemnify the Lender and each director, officer, consultant and advisor thereof against all suits, actions, proceedings, claims, losses (other than loss of profits), expenses (including reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of counsel), damages and liabilities (each, a “ Claim ”) that the Lender may sustain or incur as a consequence of (a) any default by any Obligor under this Agreement or any other document, or (b) any misrepresentation any Obligor contained in any writing delivered to the Lender in connection with this Agreement, or (c) the Lender entering into this Agreement, or (d) the use of proceeds of the Loan by the Borrower, or (e) the operations of any Obligor, except that no indemnified Person will be indemnified for any Claim resulting from its own negligence or wilful misconduct.  The obligations of each Obligor under this section are absolute and unconditional and shall not be affected by any act, omission or circumstance whatsoever, whether or not occasioned by the fault of the Lender, except in respect of negligence or wilful misconduct by it or any Indemnified Person.  The indemnity obligations of each Obligor under this section shall survive the repayment of the Loan and the termination of this Agreement.

5.3

Financial Reporting and Notice Requirements

(a)

Periodic Financial Reports .  The Borrower shall deliver or cause the delivery of the financial and other reports as and when required to be delivered to the Agent pursuant to the terms of the B of A Loan Agreement and the following:

(i)

As soon as practicable and in any event within 45 days of the end of each of its fiscal quarters (including the fourth quarter), a certificate of compliance signed by the chief financial officer of the Borrower and Guarantors, setting out, with calculations appended, basis for compliance with the financial covenants required under the terms of this Agreement in the form as may be requested by the Lender from the Borrower from time to time and verifying payment of all source deductions required by Applicable Law, including employee income Tax, Canada Pension Plan, employment insurance premiums, confirming that the same is paid to current status, confirming that there are no principal or interest arrears as to the Loan; that all property Taxes are paid and current and that the Borrower is in compliance with all conditions of all funded debt including the Loan.

(ii)

The Borrower shall promptly provide all other information reasonably requested by the Lender from time to time concerning the business, financial condition and Property of the Obligors.

25


 

(b)

Requirements for Notice .

(i)

The Borrower shall promptly notify the Lender on learning of any Default or Event of Default, and shall from time to time provide the Lender with all information reasonably requested by the Lender concerning the status of such Default or Event of Default.

(ii)

The Borrower shall promptly notify the Lender on learning of any Material Dispute affecting any Obligor, and of any other circumstance affecting any Obligor, the result of which has had or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, and shall from time to time provide the Lender with all information reasonably requested by the Lender concerning the status of the Dispute or circumstance.

(iii)

The Borrower shall inform the Lender in writing of each:

(A)

environmental problem which causes a Material Adverse Effect on it or any of its Property upon becoming aware of such problem; and

(B)

Dispute commenced against any Obligor with respect to any environmental matter which may cause a Material Adverse Effect on it or any of its Property, promptly upon it becoming aware of the commencement of Dispute, and will specifically:

(I)

Establish and maintain procedures for monitoring its continued compliance with applicable Environmental Laws, which procedures shall include periodic reviews of such compliance.

(II)

If it (i) receives written notice that any Material violation of any Environmental Law may have been committed or is about to be committed by it, (ii) receives written notice that any administrative or judicial complaint or order has been filed or is about to be filed against it alleging Material violations of any Environmental Law or requiring it to take any action of a Material nature in connection with the release of Hazardous Materials into the environment, or (iii) receives any written notice from a Governmental Authority or other Person alleging that it may be liable or responsible for costs in a Material amount associated with a response to or clean-up of a release of a Hazardous Material into the environment or any damages caused thereby, it shall provide the Lender with a copy of such notice within 10 Business Days of the its receipt thereof.  It shall also provide to the Lender, as soon as practicable after it becomes available, a copy of any environmental site assessment or audit report, if any, required to be submitted to any Governmental Authority.  If any such assessment or report estimates the cost of any clean-up or remedial action required by such Governmental Authority, it shall provide evidence satisfactory to the Lender of disbursements made from time to time to effect such clean-up or remedial action within such time as may be prescribed by such Governmental Authority.

(iv)

If at any time or from time to time, it desires to remove assets which comprise part or all of the Collateral to any jurisdiction other than a jurisdiction in which the Security is validly registered to create a charge on that Property, it will give the Lender twenty (20) days’ notice thereof, accompanied by a full description of such assets and the proposed situs thereof, and shall deliver, prior to the removal of such assets, such documents and instruments filed or registered pursuant to Applicable Law, if required, as may be necessary to preserve and perfect the Lender’s Liens therein in such other jurisdiction in a form and content satisfactory to the Lender and its counsel, and shall pay all legal and registration costs in connection therewith.  The Lender may require, at its discretion, an opinion from Borrower’s counsel as to the validity and perfection of the Lender’s Liens in such jurisdiction.

(v)

The Borrower will give the Lender prompt written notice of any Material Adverse Change in the business or condition of the Borrower or any Guarantor, financial or otherwise, or of any Material loss, destruction or damage of or to any Property of the Borrower or any Guarantor, including notice of any Material demand upon, or Material change in the terms and conditions governing, the B of A Debt.

(vi)

The Borrower shall promptly give notice to the Lender of any change in its or any Guarantor’s auditors and the reasons for the change.

26


 

5.4

Negative Covenants

No Obligor shall do any of the things specified in this Section 5.4, unless otherwise approved by the Lender, acting reasonably.

(a)

Liens

(i)

No Obligor shall create, incur, assume, cause or permit any Lien upon or in respect of any of its Property, except for Permitted Liens.

(ii)

No Obligor shall do or permit anything to adversely affect the ranking or validity of the Security except by incurring a Permitted Lien.

(b)

Debt and Payments of Debt

(i)

No Obligor shall create, incur, assume or permit the existence of any Debt except Permitted Debt.

(ii)

No Obligor shall prepay, redeem, defease, repurchase or otherwise acquire any of its Debt, or make other payments in respect of any of its Debt, except for:

(A)

the Indebtedness;

(B)

other Debt owing to the Lender;

(C)

other Debt expressly consented to by the Lender, to the extent permitted under the terms of the Lender’s consent; and

(D)

payments on the B of A Debt and the Alcentra/Triangle Debt on the terms and conditions provided for in the Intercreditor Agreements.

(c)

Restriction on Corporate Distribution . No Obligor shall make or declare any Distribution unless such Distribution is permitted in accordance with Section 10.2.4 of the B of A Loan Agreement.

(d)

Financial Assistance . No Obligor shall make any loans or other advances of money to any Person, except in accordance with Section 10.2.7 of the BofA Loan Agreement.

(e)

[intentionally omitted]

(f)

Acquisition of Property .  No Obligor shall acquire any Property any Person (including any Equity Interests) outside of the Ordinary Course of Business, or agree to do so, except for Property acquired through a Permitted Acquisition.

(g)

Subsidiaries and Equity Interests .  No Obligor shall have any Subsidiaries or hold or acquire Equity Interests of any other Person except:

(i)

the Equity Interests in any other Person that it owns as at the date of this Agreement;

(ii)

Equity Interests of a Subsidiary that is wholly-owned by the Borrower, directly or indirectly, that is newly established after the date of this Agreement and has no Material Property at the time it is established;

(iii)

any Equity Interest or Subsidiary acquired through a Permitted Acquisition or resulting from any merger, amalgamation, consolidation, corporate reorganization or other transaction among Obligors permitted under Section 5.4(j); and

(iv)

upon compliance with Section 10.1.9 of the B of A Loan Agreement.

(h)

Dispositions of Property .  No Obligor shall sell, lease, sell and lease-back or otherwise dispose of any of its Property or any rights or interests in its Property or agree to do so except as permitted in accordance with Section 10.26 of the B of A Loan Agreement.

(i)

Business .  No Obligor shall carry on any business except the business as carried on by the Obligors on the Closing and any activities incidental thereto.

(j)

Mergers and Dissolutions .    Except in connection with the Post-Closing Reorganization, no Obligor shall change its tax, charter or other organizational identification number; change its form or state of organization; change its Constating Documents; liquidate, wind up its affairs or dissolve itself; or merge, amalgamate, combine or consolidate with any Person, whether in a single transaction or in a series of related transactions, except for (x) mergers or consolidations of a wholly-owned Subsidiary which is not an Obligor with another wholly-owned Subsidiary or into an Obligor; or (y) Permitted Acquisitions; provided that within three (3) Business Days after the Post-Closing

27


 

Reorganization, the Lender shall have received such legal opinions, officers certificates and other documents with respect to matters relating to the amalgamation of the relevant Canadian Obligors, the Loan Documents and  security matters related thereto, all in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to it.

(k)

Changes of Name .  No Obligor shall change its name without providing the Lender with reasonable advance notice of the change and promptly taking other steps, if any, as the Lender reasonably requests to maintain the perfection of the Security granted by such Obligor so that the ranking of the Lender’s Liens is not adversely affected.

(l)

Changes of Location .  No Obligor shall permit its chief executive office or any of it tangible Property to be located out of the respective jurisdictions specified on Schedule “C” as of the date of this Agreement (except for goods in transit, and goods that are normally used in more than one jurisdiction if the latter goods are equipment or are inventory leased or held for lease by it) without providing the Lender with reasonable advance notice of the change and promptly taking other steps, if any, as the Lender reasonably requests to maintain the perfection of the Security granted by such Obligor so that the ranking of the Lender’s Liens is not adversely affected.

(m)

Change of Year End .  No Obligor shall change its fiscal year end, except as necessary to adopt a uniform fiscal year end of June 30th.

(n)

Change of Control .  No Obligor shall enter into, or agree to enter into, any transaction that would result in, or shall otherwise cause or permit, a Change of Control, or any change in the ownership or Control of the Obligors from that described on Schedule “D” , except that:

(i)

ownership or Control may be transferred in whole or in part to another Obligor, and/or existing owners may acquire additional equity interests, if in each case the Borrower gives the Lender reasonable advance notice and promptly takes steps that the Lender reasonably requests to maintain the perfection of the Security granted by the applicable Obligors so that the ranking of the Lender’s Liens is not adversely affected; and

(ii)

changes may occur if otherwise expressly permitted in this Agreement.

(o)

Restrictive Agreements .  No Obligor shall enter into any Contract restricting (a) the ability of any Obligor to comply with the Loan Documents, including by creating or causing the creation of Liens to secure payment of the Indebtedness and other debts, liabilities and obligations to the Lender, (b) the ability of any Obligor to amend, supplement, restate or replace any Loan Document, or (c) the ability of any Obligor to make payments of any kind to any other Obligor.

5.5

Use of Insurance Proceeds

All proceeds of insurance required to be maintained by the Obligors under the terms of this Agreement shall be paid and applied in accordance with the terms of the Agent Intercreditor Agreement.

28


 

ARTICLE 6
DEFAULT AND ENFORCEMENT

6.1

Events of Default

Each and every of the following shall be an Event of Default under this Agreement:

(a)

if the Borrower makes any default in payment of the principal and/or interest owing as Indebtedness as and when the same becomes due under any provision hereof and fails to cure such Default within five (5) days of the due date of such payment;

(b)

if any Obligor shall neglect to carry out or observe any covenant or condition (other than those relating to the payment of principal and interest as set forth in 6.1(a)) or if any Obligor shall neglect to carry out or observe any covenant or condition under the Security, and fails to cure such Default within thirty (30) days from the date of occurrence of such Default;

(c)

if any Obligor ceases, or threatens to cease, carrying on its business or if a petition shall be filed, an order shall be made or a resolution be passed for the winding-up or liquidation of any Obligor, or the auditor at any time issues an audit report expressing a “going concern” qualification with respect to any Obligor;

(d)

if any Obligor shall make a bulk sale of its assets (other than a bulk sale of assets among the Obligors after which bulk sale of assets the Lender has the same priority of security interest over the assets as prior to the bulk sale of such assets, being a first-ranking security interest in all of the assets of each of the Obligors subject only to Permitted Liens), a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors, a proposal under the U.S. Bankruptcy Code or the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada), or if a bankruptcy petition shall be filed or presented with respect to any Obligor and with respect to such proceeding instituted against it, such is not removed or discharged or unstayed prior to the legal effect of such process, or if a custodian, sequestrator, receiver, receiver and manager, or any other officer with similar powers shall be appointed of its properties, or any part thereof of any Obligor which is, in the opinion of the Lender, a substantial part thereof;

(e)

if any proceedings respecting any Obligor are commenced by or against any Obligor under the U.S. Bankruptcy Code, Companies’ Creditors Arrangement Act (Canada), the Winding-Up and Restructuring Act (Canada), or any legislation or other provision of law providing for similar effect;

(f)

if an encumbrancer shall take possession of the Property of any Obligor or any part thereof which is, in the opinion of the Lender, a substantial part thereof, or if a distress or execution or any similar process be levied or enforced against any Obligor, and such remains unsatisfied for such period as would permit such Property or such part thereof which is, in the opinion of the Lender, a substantial part to be sold or seized thereunder and such Property is not released or such process is not stayed prior to the date on which possession by such encumbrancer becomes legally effective;

(g)

if a default shall occur under any obligation of any Obligor to repay borrowed money or interest thereon to any Person which is outstanding in an aggregate amount exceeding $250,000 and such default is not waived or rectified within the period provided for rectification in any governing agreement;

(h)

if any of the representations and warranties contained herein or in any other Loan Document shall prove to have been false or misleading in any material respect from time to time;

(i)

if, without the prior written consent of the Lender, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed, there is a Change in Control exept as permitted in accordance with Section 5.4(n); or

(j)

if any Obligor purports to assign any Loan Document without the prior written consent of the Lender.

6.2

Acceleration on Event of Default

Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, the Lender may, in addition to any other rights or remedies provided for herein, in the other Loan Documents, at law, or in equity, by written notice to the Borrower, declare the Indebtedness and the Interest Rate Differential to be immediately due and payable, and the same shall forthwith become immediately due and payable, and the Borrower shall forthwith pay to the Lender the Indebtedness.  For greater certainty, the Lender shall be entitled to the Interest Rate Differential upon the occurrence of an Event of Default.

29


 

6.3

Waiver of Default

The Lender may at any time waive in writing any Default or Event of Default which may have occurred, provided that no such waiver shall extend to, or be taken in any manner whatsoever to affect, any subsequent Event of Default or the rights or remedies resulting therefrom.  No delay or failure by the Lender to exercise any right or remedy hereunder shall impair any such right or remedy, or shall be construed to be a waiver of any Event of Default hereunder or under the Security, or acquiescence therein.

6.4

Indebtedness Due Under Security

An Event of Default hereunder shall also be a default under each Security instrument and vice versa.

6.5

Remedies Cumulative

Each of the remedies available to the Lender is a separate remedy and in no way is a limitation on any one or more of the other remedies otherwise available to the Lender.  Subject to the terms of the Agent Intercreditor Agreement, the rights and remedies herein expressly specified or in the Security are cumulative and not exclusive.  The Lender may, in its sole discretion, exercise any and all rights, powers, remedies and recourses available herein or in the Security, or any other remedy available to it, and such rights, powers, remedies and recourses may be exercised concurrently or individually without the necessity of any election.

30


 

ARTICLE 7
ENFORCEMENT OF SECURITY

7.1

Remedies

Whenever the Security has become enforceable, but subject to the provisions hereof and subject in all respects to the terms of the Agent Intercreditor Agreement:

(a)

the Lender may proceed to enforce its rights by any action, suit, remedy or proceeding authorized or permitted by law or by equity, and may file such proofs of claim and other papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have its claims lodged in any bankruptcy, winding-up or other judicial proceeding relative to any Obligor;

(b)

the Lender may enter into and upon and take possession of all or any part of the Collateral, with full power to carry on, manage and conduct the business and operations of the Obligors, including the power to borrow monies or advance its own monies for the purpose of such business operations, the maintenance and preservation of the Collateral or any part thereof, the payment of Taxes, wages and other charges ranking in priority to the Indebtedness and operating expenses.  The Lender shall specifically have the right to exercise the rights and remedies of the Obligors under any joint venture, limited partnership, trust or equivalent agreement or arrangement.  The monies so borrowed or advanced shall be repaid by the Obligors on demand and until repaid with interest thereon at the rate per annum provided in Section 3.7 hereunder calculated monthly, in arrears, shall be paid in priority to the Indebtedness and shall be secured by the Security.  The Lender shall have the right to demand and to receive the revenues, incomes, issues and profits of the Collateral and to pay therefrom all of its expenses, charges and advances in carrying on the business operations or otherwise, of the Obligors, and the payment of all Taxes, assessments and other charges against the Collateral ranking in priority to the Indebtedness, or payment of which may be necessary to preserve the Collateral, and to apply the remainder of the monies so received in accordance with the provisions hereof;

(c)

the Lender may, either after entry as provided herein, or without any entry, and with or without possession or control of the Collateral sell and dispose of all the Collateral, either as a whole or in separate parcels at public auction, by tender, or by private contract at such time and on such terms and conditions, having first given such notice of the time and place of such sale, as it may think proper.  The Lender may make such sale whether by auction, tender or private contract, either for cash, upon credit, or in exchange for bonds, mortgages, stocks or other securities of another Person, or any combination thereof upon such reasonable conditions as to terms of payment as it may deem proper, and upon any such sale, shall be obliged to account to the Obligors only in relation to monies actually received and only at the time of receipt.  It shall be lawful for the Lender to rescind or vary any Contract of sale that may have been entered into, and resell with or under any of the powers conferred herein, to adjourn any such sale from time to time, and to execute and deliver to the purchaser or purchasers of the said Collateral, or any part thereof, good and sufficient deed or deeds for the same, the Lender being hereby irrevocably constituted an attorney of each Obligor for the purpose thereof, any such sale made as aforesaid shall be a perpetual bar both in law and equity against each Obligor and its assigns and all other Persons claiming the said Collateral or any part or parcel thereof, by, from, through, or under each Obligor or its assigns, and the proceeds of any such sale shall be distributed in the manner hereinafter provided;

(d)

the Lender or any agent or representative thereof, may become the purchaser at any sale of the Collateral whether made under the power of sale herein contained, pursuant to foreclosure, or other judicial proceedings; and

(e)

with respect to any US-based Obligors, exercise any other rights or remedies afforded under the UCC.  Such rights and remedies include the rights to (i) take possession of any Collateral; (ii) require such Obligors to assemble Collateral, at Obligors’ expense, and make it available to Lender at a place designated by Lender; (iii) enter any premises where Collateral is located and store Collateral on such premises until sold (and if the premises are owned or leased by any such Obligor, such Obligors agree not to charge for such storage); and (iv) sell or otherwise dispose of any Collateral in its then condition, or after any further manufacturing or processing thereof, at public or private sale, with such notice as may be required by Applicable Law, in lots or in bulk, at such locations, all as Lender, in its discretion, deems advisable.  Each such Obligor agrees that 10 days’ notice of any proposed sale or other disposition of Collateral by Lender shall be reasonable, and that any sale conducted on the internet or to a licensor of Intellectual Property shall be commercially reasonable.  Lender may conduct sales on any Obligor’s premises, without charge, and any sales may be adjourned from time to time in accordance with Applicable Law.  Lender shall have the right to sell, lease or otherwise dispose of any Collateral for cash, credit or any combination thereof, and Lender may purchase any Collateral at public or, if permitted by Applicable Law, private sale and, in lieu of actual payment of the purchase price, may credit bid and set off the amount of such price against the Obligations.

7.2

Remedies Not Prejudiced by Delay

No delay or omission of the Lender to exercise any remedy shall impair any such remedy, or shall be construed to be a waiver of any Event of Default hereunder or under the Security, or acquiescence therein.

31


 

7.3

Yield Possession

Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default which is continuing, the Obligors shall yield possession of the Collateral and the conduct of the business in connection therewith to the Lender and agree to put no obstacles in the way of, but to facilitate by all legal means, the actions of the Lender hereunder, and not to interfere with the carrying out of the powers hereby granted to it.  Each Obligor shall forthwith, by and through its officers and directors, at any time upon the occurrence of an Event of Default which is continuing, and upon request in writing by the Lender, execute such documents and transfers as may be necessary to place the Lender in legal possession of the Collateral and its business in connection therewith, and thereupon all the powers and functions, rights and privileges of each and every of its directors and officers shall cease with respect to the possession of the Collateral, unless specifically continued in writing by the Lender, or unless the Collateral shall have been restored to the Obligors.

7.4

Lender Entitled to Perform Covenants

Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default which is continuing, the Lender may, in its discretion, perform any of the covenants of the Obligors capable of being performed by the Lender, and if any such covenant requires the payment or expenditure of money, the Lender may make payments or expenditure with its own funds, or with money borrowed by or advanced to it for such purpose, but shall be under no obligation to do so, and all sums so expended or advanced shall be at once payable by the Borrower on demand, shall bear interest at the rate of twelve per cent (12%) per annum, calculated and payable monthly, in arrears, until paid, and shall be payable out of any funds coming into the possession of the Lender in priority to the Indebtedness, but no such performance or payment shall be deemed to relieve any Obligor from any Event of Default hereunder.

7.5

The Lender as Lender and Power of Attorney

Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default which is continuing, and written notification by the Lender, each Obligor hereby irrevocably appoints the Lender to be its attorney, and in its name and on its behalf, to execute and carry out any deeds, documents, transfers, conveyances, assignments, assurances, consents and things which such Obligor ought to, or may, sign, execute and do hereunder, and generally to use its name in the exercise of all or any of the powers hereby conferred on the Lender, with full power of substitution and revocation.  Such appointment is coupled with an interest.  In the exercise of all of its rights hereunder, the Lender shall be, so far as concerns responsibility for its action or inaction, the agent of the Obligors.

7.6

For the Protection of the Lender

In realizing upon the Collateral, the Lender shall not be responsible for any loss occasioned by any demand, collection, enforcement, sale or other realization thereof, or the failure to, or delay in, demand, collect, enforce or sell any portion, and the Lender shall not be bound to protect the Collateral from depreciating in value.  Upon any sale or realization of the Collateral by way of public auction, the Lender may become purchaser free from any right or equity of redemption, which right or equity is expressly waived by the Obligors and the Lender may, in paying the purchase price, apply so much of the obligations of the Obligors hereunder on account of the purchase price as may be necessary for such purpose.

7.7

Charges for Late Payment

Notwithstanding any waiver or enforcement of an Event of Default hereunder, the Borrower acknowledges that the Lender shall be paid interest on overdue interest at the applicable rate set out in Section 3.7 and the sum of Two Hundred and Fifty Dollars ($250.00) in each instance, to compensate for costs, penalties or expenses caused to the Lender arising as a result of any payment made after its due date hereunder.

32


 

ARTICLE 8
APPLICATION OF FUNDS

8.1

Appointment of Receiver

If the Security shall become enforceable, the Lender may appoint a receiver, manager, or receiver and manager of the Obligors, and/or Collateral, or any part thereof (hereinafter called the “ Receiver ”), and may remove any Receiver so appointed and appoint another in his stead, and the following provisions shall take effect:

(a)

such appointment may be made at any time after the Security shall have become enforceable and either before or after the Lender shall have entered into or taken possession of the Collateral or any part thereof, but such appointment may be revoked upon the direction in writing of the Lender;

(b)

every such Receiver shall be vested with all or any of the powers and discretions of the Lender;

(c)

such Receiver may carry on the business of the Obligors or any part thereof, and may exercise all the powers conferred upon the Lender hereby;

(d)

the Lender may from time to time fix the remuneration of every such Receiver, which remuneration shall be reasonable, and direct the payment thereof out of the Collateral or the proceeds thereof in priority to payment of the Indebtedness;

(e)

the Lender may from time to time require any such Receiver to give security for the performance of his duties, and may fix the nature and amount thereof, but shall not be bound to require such security;

(f)

every such Receiver may, with the consent in writing of the Lender, borrow money for the purpose of carrying on the business of the Obligors, for the maintenance of the Collateral or any part or parts thereof, or for any other purposes approved by the Lender, and may issue security on the Collateral in priority to the Security and in the amounts from time to time required to carry out the duties of the Receiver appointed hereunder, which shall bear interest as shall be reasonably determined by the Receiver;

(g)

save so far as otherwise directed by the Lender, all monies from time to time received by such Receiver shall be paid over to the Lender; and

(h)

every such Receiver shall so far as concerns responsibility for his acts and omissions in exercising all or any of the powers and discretions conferred upon him hereunder, be deemed the agent of the Obligors and not of the Lender and the Lender shall not be responsible for any act or default of any Receiver.

8.2

Application of Funds

Except as otherwise herein provided, the monies arising from any enforcement of the Security shall be applied as follows:

(a)

firstly, in payment of, or reimbursement to the Lender of, the expenses, disbursements, Interest Rate Differential, and advances of the Lender (including the fees and expenses of any Receiver, agent or representative appointed pursuant hereto or under the Security and any legal fees with respect thereto, on a solicitor and client basis) incurred or made in connection with the enforcement of this Agreement or the realization of the Security;

(b)

secondly, in payment of interest on overdue interest, interest and principal included in the Indebtedness, in that order of priority, and in the case of accrued and unpaid interest in reverse order of maturity; and

(c)

the surplus, if any, shall be paid to the Borrower or its assigns.

8.3

Deficiency

If the monies received by the Lender or any Receiver are insufficient to repay to the Lender all monies due to it, the Obligors shall forthwith pay or cause to be paid to the Lender such deficiency.

33


 

ARTICLE 9
NOTICES

9.1

Notices

Any demand or notice to be given by any party hereto to any other party shall be in writing and may be given by personal delivery, by prepaid registered mail or by e-mail addressed as follows:

(a)

to the Borrower or any Guarantor:

c/o Radiant Logistics, Inc.

405 114th Ave SE, Suite 300

Bellevue, WA 98004

Attn.: Bohn H. Crain, CEO

Telecopy: (425)943-4598

With a copy to:

Radiant Logistics, Inc.

405 114 th Ave SE, Suite 300

Bellevue, WA 98004

Attn.: Robert L. Hines, Jr., Esquire, Senior Vice President and General Counsel

Telecopy: (425)943-4598

and

Fox Rothschild LLP

2000 Market St., 20 th Floor

Philadelphia PA 19103

Attn.: Stephen L. Cohen, Esquire

Telecopy: (215)299-2150

(b)

to the Lender:

70 University Avenue

Suite 1200

Toronto, Ontario

M5J 2M4

Attention:     Greg Dimmer

Email:          gdimmer@iamgroup.ca

With a copy to:

Allen McDonald LLP

100 King Street West, First Canadian Place

Suite 5600

Toronto, Ontario

M5X 1C9

Attention:     Jennifer R. Allen

Email:          jallen@allenmcdonaldllp.com

and if given by registered mail shall be deemed to have been received by the party to whom it was addressed on the date falling four (4) Business Days following the date upon which it has been deposited in the post office with postage and cost of registration prepaid, and if personally delivered during normal business hours, when so delivered, and if delivered by email the third (3rd) business hour after transmission and confirmation of receipt.  Provided that any of the above-named parties may change the address designated from time to time, by notice in writing to the other party hereto.

[Next page is the Signing Page]

34


 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF the parties hereto have executed this Loan Agreement as of date first above written.

 

BORROWER

 

WHEELS GROUP INC.

 

 

Per:

/s/ Bohn H. Crain

 

 

 

Name: Bohn H. Crain
Title:   A.S.O.

 

 

I have authority to bind the Corporation

 

GUARANTORS

 

1371482 ONTARIO INC.

 

 

Per:

/s/ Bohn H. Crain

 

 

 

Name: Bohn H. Crain
Title:   A.S.O.

 

 

I have authority to bind the Corporation

 

 

 

WHEELS MSM CANADA INC.

 

 

Per:

/s/ Bohn H. Crain

 

 

 

Name: Bohn H. Crain
Title:   A.S.O.

 

 

I have authority to bind the Corporation

 

 

 

2062698 ONTARIO INC.

 

 

Per:

/s/ Bohn H. Crain

 

 

 

Name: Bohn H. Crain
Title:   A.S.O.

 

 

I have authority to bind the Corporation

 

 

 

ASSOCIATE CARRIERS CANADA INC.

 

 

Per:

/s/ Bohn H. Crain

 

 

 

Name: Bohn H. Crain
Title:   A.S.O.

 

 

I have authority to bind the Corporation

 

 

 

WHEELS ASSOCIATE CARRIERS INC.

 

 

Per:

/s/ Bohn H. Crain

 

 

 

Name: Bohn H. Crain
Title:   A.S.O.

 

 

I have authority to bind the Corporation

 

 

 

BLUENOSE FINANCE LLC

 

 

Per:

/s/ Bohn H. Crain

 

 

 

Name: Bohn H. Crain
Title:   A.S.O.

 

 

I have authority to bind the Corporation

 

 

 

CLIPPER EXXPRESS COMPANY

 

 

Per:

/s/ Bohn H. Crain

 

 

 

Name: Bohn H. Crain
Title:   A.S.O.

 

 

I have authority to bind the Corporation

35


 

 

 

 

WHEELS MSM US, INC.

 

 

Per:

/s/ Bohn H. Crain

 

 

 

Name: Bohn H. Crain
Title:   A.S.O.

 

 

 

I have authority to bind the Corporation

 

 

 

RADIANT GLOBAL LOGISTICS LTD.

 

 

Per:

/s/ Bohn H. Crain

 

 

 

Name: Bohn H. Crain
Title:   C.E.O.

 

 

I have authority to bind the Corporation

 

 

 

Radiant Logistics, Inc.

 

 

Per:

/s/ Bohn H. Crain

 

 

 

Name: Bohn H. Crain
Title:   C.E.O.

 

 

I have authority to bind the Corporation

 

 

 

Radiant GLOBAL Logistics, Inc.

 

 

Per:

/s/ Bohn H. Crain

 

 

 

Name: Bohn H. Crain
Title:   C.E.O.

 

 

I have authority to bind the Corporation

 

 

 

Radiant Transportation Services, Inc.

 

 

Per:

/s/ Bohn H. Crain

 

 

 

Name: Bohn H. Crain
Title:   C.E.O.

 

 

I have authority to bind the Corporation

 

 

 

Radiant Logistics Partners LLC

 

 

Per:

/s/ Bohn H. Crain

 

 

 

Name: Bohn H. Crain
Title:   C.E.O.

 

 

I have authority to bind the Corporation

 

 

 

Adcom Express, Inc.

 

 

Per:

/s/ Bohn H. Crain

 

 

 

Name: Bohn H. Crain
Title:   C.E.O.

 

 

I have authority to bind the Corporation

 

 

 

Radiant Customs Services, Inc.

 

 

Per:

/s/ Bohn H. Crain

 

 

 

Name: Bohn H. Crain
Title:   C.E.O.

 

 

I have authority to bind the Corporation

 

 

 

DBA Distribution Services, Inc.

 

 

Per:

/s/ Bohn H. Crain

 

 

 

Name: Bohn H. Crain
Title:   C.E.O.

 

 

I have authority to bind the Corporation

36


 

 

 

 

International Freight Systems (of Oregon), Inc.

 

 

Per:

/s/ Bohn H. Crain

 

 

 

Name: Bohn H. Crain
Title:   C.E.O.

 

 

I have authority to bind the Corporation

 

 

 

RADIANT OFF-SHORE HOLDINGS LLC

 

 

Per:

/s/ Bohn H. Crain

 

 

 

Name: Bohn H. Crain
Title:   C.E.O.

 

 

I have authority to bind the Corporation

 

 

 

GREEN ACQUISITION COMPANY, INC.

 

 

Per:

/s/ Bohn H. Crain

 

 

 

Name: Bohn H. Crain
Title:   C.E.O.

 

 

I have authority to bind the Corporation

 

 

 

on time express, inc.

 

 

Per:

/s/ Bohn H. Crain

 

 

 

Name: Bohn H. Crain
Title:   C.E.O.

 

 

I have authority to bind the Corporation

 

 

 

radiant trade services, inc.

 

 

Per:

/s/ Bohn H. Crain

 

 

 

Name: Bohn H. Crain
Title:   A.S.O.

 

 

I have authority to bind the Corporation

 

LENDER

 

INTEGRATED PRIVATE DEBT FUND IV LP, by its sole general partner

INTEGRATED PRIVATE DEBT FUND GP INC .

 

 

Per:

/s/ P. S. Robson

 

 

 

Name: P.S. Robson
Title:   A.S.O.

 

 

I have authority to bind the Corporation

 

 

 

 

 

Per:

/s/ T. Shutt

 

 

 

Name: T. Shutt
Title:   A.S.O.

 

 

I have authority to bind the Corporation

 

37

 

Exhibit 10.3

EXECUTION

ANYTHING HEREIN TO THE CONTRARY NOTWITHSTANDING, THE LIENS AND SECURITY INTERESTS AND OBLIGATIONS EVIDENCED HEREIN, AND THE EXERCISE OF ANY RIGHT OR REMEDY WITH RESPECT THERETO, ARE SUBJECT TO THE PROVISIONS OF THE SUBORDINATION AND INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT DATED AS OF APRIL 2, 2015, (AS AMENDED, RESTATED, SUPPLEMENTED, OR OTHERWISE MODIFIED FROM TIME TO TIME, THE “SUBORDINATION AGREEMENT”), BY AND BETWEEN BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS ABL AGENT, INTEGRATED PRIVATE DEBT FUND IV LP, ALCENTRA CAPITAL CORPORATION AND TRIANGLE CAPITAL CORPORATION, AS SUBORDINATED LENDERS, AND TRIANGLE CAPITAL CORPORATION AS SUBORDINATED AGENT.  IN THE EVENT OF ANY CONFLICT BETWEEN THE TERMS OF THE SUBORDINATION AGREEMENT AND THIS AGREEMENT, THE TERMS OF THE SUBORDINATION AGREEMENT SHALL GOVERN AND CONTROL.

RADIANT LOGISTICS, INC.,

RADIANT GLOBAL LOGISTICS, INC.,

RADIANT TRANSPORTATION SERVICES, INC.,

RADIANT LOGISTICS PARTNERS LLC,

ADCOM EXPRESS, INC.,

RADIANT CUSTOMS SERVICES, INC.,

DBA DISTRIBUTION SERVICES, INC.,

INTERNATIONAL FREIGHT SYSTEMS (OF OREGON), INC.

RADIANT OFF-SHORE HOLDINGS LLC

GREEN ACQUISITION COMPANY, INC.,

ON TIME EXPRESS, INC.,

CLIPPER EXXPRESS COMPANY,

BLUENOSE FINANCE LLC,

WHEELS MSM US, INC.,

and

RADIANT TRADE SERVICES, INC.

as Borrowers

 

 

LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT

Dated as of April 2, 2015

$25,000,000

 

 

TRIANGLE CAPITAL CORPORATION,

as Agent

 

 

 

 


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

 

 

 

Page

SECTION 1.

 

DEFINITIONS; RULES OF CONSTRUCTION

 

1

1.1

 

Definitions.

 

1

1.2

 

Accounting Terms.

 

14

1.3

 

Uniform Commercial Code.

 

14

1.4

 

Certain Matters of Construction.

 

14

SECTION 2.

 

LOANS

 

15

2.1

 

Loans.

 

15

2.2

 

Promise to Pay.

 

15

2.3

 

Use of Proceeds.

 

15

SECTION 3.

 

INTEREST, FEES AND CHARGES

 

15

3.1

 

Interest.

 

15

3.2

 

Fees.

 

16

3.3

 

Computation of Interest, Fees, Yield Protection.

 

16

3.4

 

Reimbursement Obligations.

 

16

3.5

 

[Reserved].

 

16

3.6

 

[Reserved].

 

16

3.7

 

Increased Costs; Capital Adequacy.

 

16

3.8

 

Mitigation.

 

17

3.9

 

[Reserved].

 

17

3.10

 

Maximum Interest.

 

17

SECTION 4.

 

LOAN ADMINISTRATION

 

17

4.1

 

[Reserved].

 

17

4.2

 

[Reserved].

 

17

4.3

 

Borrower Agent.

 

17

4.4

 

One Obligation.

 

18

4.5

 

Effect of Maturity.

 

18

SECTION 5.

 

PAYMENTS; PREPAYMENTS

 

18

5.1

 

Payment Provisions.

 

18

5.2

 

[Reserved].

 

19

5.3

 

[Reserved].

 

19

5.4

 

Payment of Other Obligations.

 

19

5.5

 

Marshaling; Payments Set Aside.

 

19

5.6

 

[Reserved].

 

19

5.7

 

[Reserved].

 

19

5.8

 

[Reserved].

 

19

5.9

 

Loan Account; Account Stated.

 

19

5.10

 

Taxes.

 

19

5.11

 

[Reserved].

 

20

5.12

 

Lender Tax Information.

 

20

5.13

 

Nature and Extent of Each Borrower’s Liability.

 

22

SECTION 6.

 

CONDITIONS PRECEDENT

 

23

6.1

 

Conditions Precedent to Loans.

 

23

6.2

 

Conditions Subsequent to All Loans.

 

24

SECTION 7.

 

COLLATERAL

 

25

7.1

 

Grant of Security Interest.

 

25

7.2

 

Lien on Deposit Accounts.

 

26

7.3

 

Lien on Real Estate.

 

26

7.4

 

Other Collateral.

 

26

7.5

 

No Assumption of Liability.

 

26

7.6

 

Further Assurances; Extent of Liens.

 

26

7.7

 

Foreign Subsidiary Stock.

 

26

SECTION 8.

 

COLLATERAL ADMINISTRATION

 

26

8.1

 

[Reserved].

 

26

8.2

 

Administration of Accounts.

 

26

8.3

 

Administration of Inventory.

 

27

8.4

 

Administration of Equipment.

 

27

8.5

 

Administration of Deposit Accounts.

 

27

8.6

 

General Provisions.

 

27

8.7

 

Power of Attorney.

 

28

i


 

 

 

 

 

Page

SECTION 9.

 

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

 

28

9.1

 

General Representations and Warranties.

 

28

9.2

 

Complete Disclosure.

 

31

9.3

 

Acquisition Representations.

 

31

SECTION 10.

 

COVENANTS AND CONTINUING AGREEMENTS

 

32

10.1

 

Affirmative Covenants.

 

32

10.2

 

Negative Covenants.

 

34

10.3

 

Financial Covenants.

 

38

SECTION 11.

 

EVENTS OF DEFAULT; REMEDIES ON DEFAULT

 

38

11.1

 

Events of Default.

 

38

11.2

 

Remedies upon Default.

 

40

11.3

 

License.

 

40

11.4

 

Setoff.

 

40

11.5

 

Remedies Cumulative; No Waiver.

 

40

SECTION 12.

 

AGENT

 

41

12.1

 

Appointment, Authority and Duties of Agent

 

41

12.2

 

Agreements Regarding Collateral and Borrower Materials

 

41

12.3

 

Reliance By Agent.

 

42

12.4

 

Action Upon Default.

 

42

12.5

 

Ratable Sharing.

 

42

12.6

 

Indemnification.

 

42

12.7

 

Limitation on Responsibilities of Agent.

 

42

12.8

 

Successor Agent and Co-Agents.

 

43

12.9

 

Due Diligence and Non-Reliance.

 

43

12.10

 

[Reserved].

 

43

12.11

 

Individual Capacities.

 

43

12.12

 

Titles.

 

43

12.13

 

[Reserved].

 

43

12.14

 

No Third Party Beneficiaries.

 

43

SECTION 13.

 

BENEFIT OF AGREEMENT; ASSIGNMENTS

 

44

13.1

 

Successors and Assigns.

 

44

13.2

 

Participations

 

44

13.3

 

Assignments.

 

44

SECTION 14.

 

MISCELLANEOUS

 

45

14.1

 

Amendment.

 

45

14.2

 

Limitations.

 

45

14.3

 

Payment for Consents.

 

45

14.4

 

Indemnity.

 

45

14.5

 

Notices and Communications.

 

45

14.6

 

Performance of Obligors’ Obligations.

 

46

14.7

 

Credit Inquiries.

 

46

14.8

 

Severability.

 

46

14.9

 

Cumulative Effect; Conflict of Terms.

 

46

14.10

 

Counterparts; Execution.

 

46

14.11

 

Entire Agreement.

 

46

14.12

 

Relationship with Lenders.

 

46

14.13

 

[Reserved].

 

46

14.14

 

No Advisory or Fiduciary Responsibility.

 

47

14.15

 

Confidentiality.

 

47

14.16

 

[Reserved].

 

47

14.17

 

GOVERNING LAW.

 

47

14.18

 

Consent to Forum.

 

47

14.19

 

Waivers by Obligors.

 

48

14.20

 

Patriot Act Notice.

 

48

14.21

 

[Reserved].

 

48

14.22

 

NO ORAL AGREEMENT.

 

48

14.23

 

Reinstatement.

 

48

14.24

 

Non-liability of Lenders.

 

48

14.25

 

Know Your Customer.

 

48

14.26

 

Managerial Assistance.

 

49

14.27

 

Intercreditor Agreement.

 

49

ii


 

LIST OF EXHIBITS AND SCHEDULES

 

Exhibit A

 

Form of Note

Exhibit B

 

Assignment

Exhibit C

 

Assignment Notice

Schedule 2.1

 

Loans

Schedule 8.5

 

Deposit Accounts

Schedule 8.6.1

 

Business Locations

Schedule 9.1.4

 

Names and Capital Structure

Schedule 9.1.11

 

Registered Patents, Registered Trademarks, Registered Copyrights and Licenses

Schedule 9.1.14

 

Environmental Matters

Schedule 9.1.15

 

Restrictive Agreements

Schedule 9.1.16

 

Litigation

Schedule 9.1.18

 

Pension Plans

Schedule 10.2.2

 

Existing Liens

Schedule 10.2.9

 

Intercompany Restructuring

Schedule 10.2.17

 

Existing Affiliate Transactions

 

 

 

iii


 

LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT

THIS LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT (this “ Agreement ”) is dated as of April 2, 2015, among Radiant Logistics, Inc., a Delaware corporation, Radiant Global Logistics, Inc., a Washington corporation, Radiant Transportation Services, Inc., a Delaware corporation, Radiant Logistics Partners LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, Adcom Express, Inc., a Minnesota corporation, Radiant Customs Services, Inc., a Washington corporation, DBA Distribution Services, Inc., a New Jersey corporation, International Freight Systems (of Oregon), Inc., an Oregon corporation, Radiant Off-Shore Holdings LLC, a Washington limited liability company, Green Acquisition Company, Inc., a Washington corporation and On Time Express, Inc., an Arizona corporation, Clipper Exxpress Company, a Delaware corporation, Bluenose Finance LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, Wheels MSM US, Inc., a Delaware corporation, and Radiant Trade Services, Inc., a Washington corporation (each individually a “ Borrower ”, and individually and collectively, jointly and severally, together with any other subsidiaries party hereto from time to time, the “ Borrowers ”), Triangle Capital Corporation, a Maryland corporation (“ Triangle ”), Alcentra Capital Corporation, a Maryland corporation (“ Alcentra ” and together with Triangle and the other lenders from time to time party hereto, collectively, the “ Lenders ”), and Triangle, as agent for the Lenders (“ Agent ”).

R E C I T A L S:

WHEREAS, the Borrowers have requested that the Lenders make term loans in an aggregate initial principal amount of up to $25,000,000 to the Borrowers to finance their mutual and collective business enterprise;

WHEREAS, the Borrowers desire to secure all of the Obligations under the Loan Documents by granting to Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a security interest in and Lien upon substantially all of the Collateral; and

WHEREAS, the Lenders are willing to make such term loans on the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement;

NOW, THEREFORE , in consideration of the mutual conditions and agreements set forth herein, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:

SECTION 1. DEFINITIONS; RULES OF CONSTRUCTION

1.1 Definitions. As used herein, the following terms have the meanings set forth below:

Account : as defined in the UCC, including all rights to payment for goods sold or leased, or for services rendered.

Account Debtor : a Person obligated under an Account, Chattel Paper or General Intangible.

Acquisition : a transaction or series of transactions resulting in (a) acquisition of a business, division or substantially all assets of a Person; (b) record or beneficial ownership of 50% or more of the Equity Interests of a Person; or (c) merger, consolidation or combination of a Borrower or Subsidiary with another Person.

Acquisition Agreement : means that certain Arrangement Agreement, dated as of January 20, 2015, among Radiant Logistics, Inc., Radiant Global Logistics ULC and Wheels Group Inc.

Acquisition Documents : means the Acquisition Agreement and all other documents related thereto and executed in connection therewith.

Adjusted Leverage Ratio :  the ratio, determined on a consolidated basis for Borrowers and Subsidiaries as of any date of (a) the Senior Obligations and the Obligations as of such date to (b) EBITDA for the most recent twelve months for which financial statements have been, or are required to have been, delivered pursuant to Section 10.1.2(b) .

Affiliate : with respect to any Person, another Person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, Controls or is Controlled by or is under common Control with the Person specified.  “Control” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of a Person, whether through the ability to exercise voting power, by contract or otherwise.  “ Controlling ” and “ Controlled ” have correlative meanings.

Agent :  as defined in the preamble to this Agreement and shall include its successors and assigns.

Agent Indemnitees : Agent and its officers, directors, employees, Affiliates, agents and attorneys.

 


 

Agent Professionals : attorneys, accountants, appraisers, auditors, business valuation experts, environmental engineers or consultants, turnaround consultants, and other professionals and experts retained by Agent.

Agreement :  as defined in the preamble to this Agreement.

Alcentra : as defined in the preamble to this Agreement.

Allowable Add-Backs : means the following expenses associated with any Permitted Acquisition to the extent: (a) such expenses are incurred no later than 90 days after the consummation or abandonment of such Permitted Acquisition (or such longer period as agreed to by the Required Lenders in their sole discretion), and (b) Borrower Agent has provided the Required Lenders with reasonably satisfactory written detail of all such expenses: (i) transaction costs (which include legal, accounting and due diligence costs), (ii) severance costs (which include medical, unemployment and other costs related to staff reductions), (iii) relocation costs, and (iv) restructuring costs (including lease obligations) in response to FAS-141R, provided that , with respect to the transaction contemplated under the Acquisition Agreement, restructuring costs (including lease obligations) in response  to FAS-141R shall not exceed $5,000,000, and provided, further, that the aggregate amount of the expenses described in the preceding clauses (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) for transactions other than the transaction contemplated under the Acquisition Agreement shall not exceed 40% of the EBITDA of the business, division, or Person being acquired in such Permitted Acquisition for the 12 month period ending on the last day of the most recent fiscal quarter.  Subject to the foregoing conditions, the foregoing expenses will be allowed in the month the expense occurs as long as that cost remains in a trailing twelve-month calculation.

Anti-Terrorism Laws :  any laws relating to terrorism or money laundering, including the Patriot Act and the Proceeds of Crime Act.

Applicable Law : all laws, rules, regulations and governmental guidelines applicable to the Person, conduct, transaction, agreement or matter in question, including all applicable statutory law, common law and equitable principles, and all provisions of constitutions, treaties, statutes, rules, regulations, orders, orders-in-council and decrees of Governmental Authorities.

Applicable Margin :  at all times during which the applicable period set forth below is in effect, the percentage set forth below under the heading “ LIBOR Margin ” and adjacent to such applicable period:

 

Period

 

LIBOR Margin

 

 

 

When the Total Leverage Ratio is equal to or greater than 2.50:1.00

 

11.00%

 

 

 

When the Total Leverage Ratio is equal to or greater than 2.00:100 but less than 2.50:1.00

 

10.25%

 

 

 

When the Total Leverage Ratio is less than 2.00:1.00

 

9.50%

Until the first day of the Fiscal Quarter following the receipt by Agent and Lenders of financial statements for the Fiscal Quarter ending September 30, 2015, the Applicable Margin shall be determined as if the Total Leverage Ratio is greater than 2.50:1.00.  Thereafter, the margins shall be subject to increase or decrease upon receipt by Agent pursuant to Section 10.1.2(b) of the financial statements and corresponding Compliance Certificate for the last Fiscal Quarter, which change shall be effective on the first day of the First Quarter following receipt.  If, by the first day of a Fiscal Quarter, any financial statement or Compliance Certificate due in the preceding Fiscal Quarter has not been received, then, at the option of Agent, the margins shall be determined as if the Total Leverage Ratio were equal to or greater than 2.50:1.00, from such day until the first day of the Fiscal Quarter following actual receipt.

Asset Disposition : a sale, lease, license, consignment, transfer or other disposition of Property of an Obligor, including a disposition of Property in connection with a sale-leaseback transaction or synthetic lease.

Assignment : an assignment agreement between a Lender and Eligible Assignee, in the form of Exhibit B or otherwise satisfactory to Agent.

Assignment of Claims Act :  Assignment of Claims Act of 1940, 31 U.S.C. § 3727, 41 U.S.C. § 15, as amended.

Bank of America :  Bank of America, N.A. and its successors and assigns.

Bank of America Debt : means Borrowed Money of certain Borrowers and their Subsidiaries owing to Bank of America, pursuant to the terms of the Bank of America Loan Agreement.

2


 

Bank of America Loan Agreement :  The Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement, dated as of the Closing Date, by and among the Borrowers, Bank of America and the other parties thereto, as the same may from time to time be amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented, refinanced, replaced or otherwise modified in accordance with the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement.

Board of Governors : the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.

Borrowed Money : with respect to any Obligor, without duplication, its (a) Debt that (i) arises from the lending of money by any Person to such Obligor, (ii) is evidenced by notes, drafts, bonds, debentures, credit documents or similar instruments, (iii) accrues interest or is a type upon which interest charges are customarily paid (excluding trade payables owing in the Ordinary Course of Business), or (iv) was issued or assumed as full or partial payment for Property; (b) Capital Leases; (c) reimbursement obligations with respect to letters of credit; and (d) guaranties of any Debt of the foregoing types owing by another Person.

Borrower Agent : as defined in Section 4.3 .

Borrower Materials : Compliance Certificates and other information, reports, financial statements and other materials delivered by Borrowers hereunder.

Borrowers :  as defined in the preamble to this Agreement.

Borrowing Base Certificate :  as defined in the Bank of America Loan Agreement.

Business Day : any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks are authorized to close under the laws of, or are in fact closed in, New York or North Carolina.

Capital Expenditures : all liabilities incurred or expenditures made by a Borrower or Subsidiary for the acquisition of fixed assets, or any improvements, replacements, substitutions or additions thereto with a useful life of more than one year.

Capital Lease : any lease that is required to be capitalized for financial reporting purposes in accordance with GAAP.

Cash Equivalents : (a) marketable obligations issued or unconditionally guaranteed by, and backed by the full faith and credit of, the United States government, maturing within 12 months of the date of acquisition; (b) certificates of deposit, time deposits and bankers’ acceptances maturing within 12 months of the date of acquisition, and overnight bank deposits, in each case which are issued by a commercial bank organized under the laws of the United States or any state or district of the United States, rated A-1 (or better) by S&P or P-1 (or better) by Moody’s at the time of acquisition, and (unless issued by a Lender) not subject to offset rights; (c) repurchase obligations with a term of not more than 30 days for underlying investments of the types described in clauses (a) and (b) entered into with any bank described in clause (b); (d) commercial paper rated A-1 (or better) by S&P or P-1 (or better) by Moody’s, and maturing within nine months of the date of acquisition; and (e) shares of any money market fund that has substantially all of its assets invested continuously in the types of investments referred to above, has net assets of at least $500,000,000 and has the highest rating obtainable from either Moody’s or S&P.

CERCLA : the Comprehensive Environmental Response Compensation and Liability Act (42 U.S.C. § 9601 et seq .).

Change in Law : the occurrence, after the date hereof, of (a) the adoption, taking effect or phasing in of any law, rule, regulation or treaty; (b) any change in any law, rule, regulation or treaty or in the administration, interpretation or application thereof; or (c) the making, issuance or application of any request, guideline, requirement or directive (whether or not having the force of law) by any Governmental Authority; provided , however , that “Change in Law” shall include, regardless of the date enacted, adopted or issued, all requests, rules, guidelines, requirements or directives (i) under or relating to the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, or (ii) promulgated pursuant to Basel III by the Bank for International Settlements, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (or any similar authority) or any other Governmental Authority.

3


 

Change of Control : (a) Parent ceases to own and control, beneficially and of record, directly or indirectly, all Equity Interests in all other Obligors (other than Radiant Logistics Partners LLC); (b) Parent and Bohn H. Crain (or his direct descendants) cease to own and control, beneficially and of record, directly or indirectly, all Equity Interests in Radiant Logistics Partners LLC; (c) any Person or group (within the meaning of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission thereunder as in effect on the date hereof) acquires ownership, directly or indirectly, beneficially or of record, of Equity Interests representing more of the aggregate ordinary voting power represented by the issued and outstanding Equity Interests of Parent than owned by Bohn H. Crain; (d) a change in the majority of directors of Parent during any 24 month period, unless approved by the majority of directors serving at the beginning of such period; (e) the sale or transfer of all or substantially all of a Borrower’s assets, except to another Borrower; or (f) any transaction or series of transactions the results of which are that Equity Interests of the Parent cease to be registered under Section 12(g) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

Claims : all claims, liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, judgments, proceedings, interest, costs and expenses of any kind (including remedial response costs, reasonable attorneys’ fees and Extraordinary Expenses) at any time (including after Full Payment of the Obligations or replacement of Agent or any Lender) incurred by any Indemnitee or asserted against any Indemnitee by any Obligor or other Person, in any way relating to (a) any Loans, Loan Documents, or the use thereof or transactions relating thereto, (b) any action taken or omitted in connection with any Loan Documents, (c) the existence or perfection of any Liens, or realization upon any Collateral, (d) exercise of any rights or remedies under any Loan Documents or Applicable Law in respect of the Obligations, or (e) failure by any Obligor to perform or observe any terms of any Loan Document, in each case including all costs and expenses relating to any investigation, litigation, arbitration or other proceeding (including an Insolvency Proceeding or appellate proceedings), whether or not the applicable Indemnitee is a party thereto.

Closing Date : as defined in Section 6.1 .

Code : the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.

Collateral : all Property described in Section 7.1 , all Property described in any Security Documents as security for any Obligations, and all other Property that now or hereafter secures (or is intended to secure) any Obligations.

Commodity Exchange Act :  the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. § 1 et seq.).

Compliance Certificate : a certificate, in form and substance satisfactory to Agent, by which Borrowers certify compliance with Section 10.3 , and calculate the applicable LIBOR Margin for the Applicable Margin.

Connection Income Taxes : Other Connection Taxes that are imposed on or measured by net income (however denominated), or are franchise or branch profits Taxes.

Contingent Obligation : any obligation of a Person arising from a guaranty, indemnity or other assurance of payment or performance of any Debt, lease, dividend or other obligation (“ primary obligations ”) of another obligor (“ primary obligor ”) in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, including any obligation of such Person under any (a) guaranty, endorsement, co-making or sale with recourse of an obligation of a primary obligor; (b) obligation to make take-or-pay or similar payments regardless of nonperformance by any other party to an agreement; and (c) arrangement (i) to purchase any primary obligation or security therefor, (ii) to supply funds for the purchase or payment of any primary obligation, (iii) to maintain or assure working capital, equity capital, net worth or solvency of the primary obligor, (iv) to purchase Property or services for the purpose of assuring the ability of the primary obligor to perform a primary obligation, or (v) otherwise to assure or hold harmless the holder of any primary obligation against loss in respect thereof.  The amount of any Contingent Obligation shall be deemed to be the stated or determinable amount of the primary obligation (or, if less, the maximum amount for which such Person may be liable under the instrument evidencing the Contingent Obligation) or, if not stated or determinable, the maximum reasonably anticipated liability with respect thereto.

Credit Party :  Agent or any Lender; and “ Credit Parties ” means Agent and Lenders.

Creditor Representative :  under any Applicable Law, a receiver, interim receiver, receiver and manager, trustee (including any trustee in bankruptcy), custodian, conservator, administrator, examiner, sheriff, monitor, assignee, liquidator, provisional liquidator, sequestrator or similar officer or fiduciary.

CWA : the Clean Water Act (33 U.S.C. §§ 1251 et seq .).

4


 

Debt : as applied to any Person, without duplication, (a) all items that would be included as liabilities on a balance sheet in accordance with GAAP, including Capital Leases, but excluding trade payables incurred and being paid in the Ordinary Course of Business; (b) all Contingent Obligations; (c) all reimbursement obligations in connection with letters of credit issued for the account of such Person; and (d) in the case of a Borrower, the Obligations.  The Debt of a Person shall include any recourse Debt of any partnership in which such Person is a general partner or joint venturer.

Default : an event or condition that, with the lapse of time or giving of notice, would constitute an Event of Default.

Default Rate : for any Obligation (including, to the extent permitted by law, interest not paid when due), 2% plus the interest rate otherwise applicable thereto.

Deposit Account :  as defined in the UCC.

Deposit Account Control Agreements : the Deposit Account control agreements to be executed by each institution maintaining a Deposit Account for an Obligor, in favor of Agent as security for the Obligations.

Designated Jurisdiction : a country or territory that is the subject of a Sanction.

Distribution : any declaration or payment of a distribution, interest or dividend on any Equity Interest (other than payment-in-kind); any distribution, advance or repayment of Debt to a holder of Equity Interests; or any purchase, redemption, or other acquisition or retirement for value of any Equity Interest.

Document :  as defined in the UCC.

Dollars : lawful money of the United States.

EBITDA : determined on a consolidated basis for Borrowers and Subsidiaries, net income, calculated before interest expense, provision for income taxes, depreciation and amortization expense, gains or losses arising from the sale of capital assets, gains arising from the write-up of assets, any extraordinary gains and any non-cash items (including, without limitation, any change in contingent consideration and Equity Credits) plus Allowable Add-Backs (in each case, to the extent included in determining net income) and including operating results for businesses acquired during the first year following acquisition on a basis agreed to by the Required Lenders.

Eligible Assignee :  a Person that is (i) a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender; (ii) any other financial institution approved by Agent that is organized under the laws of the United States or any state, province or district thereof, and whose becoming an assignee would not constitute a prohibited transaction under Section 4975 of the Code or any other Applicable Law; and (iii) during any Event of Default, any Person acceptable to Agent in its discretion.

Enforcement Action : any action to enforce any Obligations or Loan Documents or to realize upon any Collateral (whether by judicial action, self-help, notification of Account Debtors, exercise of setoff or recoupment, credit bid, or otherwise).

Environmental Laws : all Applicable Laws (including all programs, permits and guidance promulgated by regulatory agencies), relating to public health (but excluding occupational safety and health, to the extent regulated by OSHA) or the protection or pollution of the environment, including CERCLA, RCRA, CWA, and similar (i) federal, provincial and territorial Applicable Laws of Canada and (ii) Applicable Laws of foreign jurisdictions.

Environmental Notice : a notice (whether written or oral) from any Governmental Authority or other Person of any possible noncompliance with, investigation of a possible violation of, litigation relating to, or potential fine or liability under any Environmental Law, or with respect to any Environmental Release, environmental pollution or hazardous materials, including any complaint, summons, citation, order, claim, demand or request for correction, remediation or otherwise.

Environmental Release : a release as defined in CERCLA or under any other Environmental Law.

Equity Credits : for any period, the sum of expenses incurred by Borrowers in the ordinary course of business in such period which are paid through the issuance of common stock (or options to purchase common stock) in Parent in such period.

Equity Interest : the interest of any (a) shareholder in a corporation; (b) partner in a partnership (whether general, limited, limited liability or joint venture); (c) member in a limited liability company; or (d) other Person having any other form of equity security or ownership interest.

5


 

ERISA : the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974.

ERISA Affiliate : any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) under common control with an Obligor within the meaning of Section 414(b) or (c) of the Code (and Sections 414(m) and (o) of the Code for purposes of provisions relating to Section 412 of the Code).

ERISA Event : (a) a Reportable Event with respect to a Pension Plan; (b) a withdrawal by any Obligor or ERISA Affiliate from a Pension Plan subject to Section 4063 of ERISA during a plan year in which it was a substantial employer (as defined in Section 4001(a)(2) of ERISA) or a cessation of operations that is treated as such a withdrawal under Section 4062(e) of ERISA; (c) a complete or partial withdrawal by any Obligor or ERISA Affiliate from a Multiemployer Plan or notification that a Multiemployer Plan is in reorganization; (d) the filing of a notice of intent to terminate, the treatment of a Plan amendment as a termination under Section 4041 or 4041A of ERISA, or the commencement of proceedings by the PBGC to terminate a Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan; (e) the determination that any Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan is considered an at risk plan or a plan in critical or endangered status under the Code, ERISA or the Pension Protection Act of 2006; (f) an event or condition which constitutes grounds under Section 4042 of ERISA for the termination of, or the appointment of a trustee to administer, any Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan; or (g) the imposition of any liability under Title IV of ERISA, other than for PBGC premiums due but not delinquent under Section 4007 of ERISA, upon any Obligor or ERISA Affiliate.

Event of Default : as defined in Section 11.1 .

Excluded Tax : (a) Taxes imposed on or measured by a Recipient’s net income (however denominated), franchise Taxes and branch profits Taxes (i) as a result of such Recipient being organized under the laws of, or having its principal office or applicable Lending Office located in, the jurisdiction imposing such Tax, or (ii) constituting Other Connection Taxes; (b) U.S. federal withholding Taxes imposed on amounts payable to or for the account of a Lender with respect to its interest in a Loan pursuant to a law in effect when the Lender acquires such interest or changes its Lending Office, unless the Taxes were payable to its assignor immediately prior to such assignment or to the Lender immediately prior to its change in Lending Office, (c) Taxes attributable to a Recipient’s failure to comply with Section 5.10 ; and (d) U.S. federal withholding Taxes imposed pursuant to FATCA.  In no event shall “Excluded Taxes” include any withholding Tax imposed on amounts paid by or on behalf of a foreign Obligor to a Recipient that has complied with Section 5.12.2 .

Extraordinary Expenses : all costs, expenses or advances that Agent or any Lender may incur during a Default or Event of Default, or during the pendency of an Insolvency Proceeding of an Obligor, including those relating to (a) any audit, inspection, repossession, storage, repair, appraisal, insurance, manufacture, preparation or advertising for sale, sale, collection, or other preservation of or realization upon any Collateral; (b) any action, arbitration or other proceeding (whether instituted by or against Agent, any Lender, any Obligor, any representative of creditors of an Obligor or any other Person) in any way relating to any Collateral (including the validity, perfection, priority or avoidability of Agent’s Liens with respect to any Collateral), Loan Documents, or Obligations, including any lender liability or other Claims; (c) the exercise, protection or enforcement of any rights or remedies of Agent or any Lender in, or the monitoring of, any Insolvency Proceeding; (d) settlement or satisfaction of any taxes, charges or Liens with respect to any Collateral; (e) any Enforcement Action; (f) negotiation and documentation of any modification, waiver, workout, restructuring or forbearance with respect to any Loan Documents or Obligations; and (g) Protective Advances.  Such costs, expenses and advances include transfer fees, Other Taxes, storage fees, insurance costs, permit fees, utility reservation and standby fees, legal fees, appraisal fees, brokers’ fees and commissions, auctioneers’ fees and commissions, accountants’ fees, environmental study fees, wages and salaries paid to employees of any Obligor or independent contractors in liquidating any Collateral, and travel expenses.

FATCA : Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code (including any amended or successor version if substantively comparable and not materially more onerous to comply with), any current or future regulations or official interpretations thereof and any agreements entered into pursuant to Section 1471 (b) (1) of the Code and any fiscal or regulatory legislation, rules or official practices adopted pursuant to any published intergovernmental agreement entered into in connection with the implementation of such Sections of the Code.

Fiscal Quarter : each period of three months, commencing on the first day of a Fiscal Year.

Fiscal Year : the fiscal year of Borrowers and Subsidiaries for accounting and tax purposes, ending on June 30 of each year.

Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio : the ratio, for any period, determined on a consolidated basis for Borrowers and Subsidiaries for such period, of (a) EBITDA minus Capital Expenditures (except those financed with Borrowed Money other than Revolver Loans (as defined in the Senior Loan Agreement)) and cash taxes paid, to (b) Fixed Charges.

6


 

Fixed Charges : the sum, without duplication, of interest expense (other than payment-in-kind), principal payments made on Borrowed Money (including on account of any earn-outs), and Distributions made (other than Distributions between Borrowers to the extent permitted hereunder).

FLSA : the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938.

Foreign Lender :  any Lender that is organized under the laws of a jurisdiction other than the laws of the United States, or any state or district thereof.

Foreign Plan :  any employee benefit plan or arrangement (a) maintained or contributed to by any Obligor or Subsidiary that is not subject to the laws of the United States; or (b) mandated by a government other than the United States for employees of any Obligor or Subsidiary.

Foreign Subsidiary : a Subsidiary that is a “controlled foreign corporation” under Section 957 of the Code, such that a guaranty by such Subsidiary of the Obligations or a Lien on the assets of such Subsidiary to secure the Obligations would result in material tax liability to Borrowers.

Full Payment : with respect to any Obligations, (a) the full and indefeasible cash payment thereof, including any interest, fees and other charges accruing during an Insolvency Proceeding (whether or not allowed in the proceeding), and (b) a release of any Claims of Obligors against Agent or any Lender arising on or before the payment date.

GAAP : generally accepted accounting principles in effect in the United States from time to time.

General Intangibles :  as defined in the UCC.

Governmental Approvals : all authorizations, consents, approvals, licenses and exemptions of, registrations and filings with, and required reports to, all Governmental Authorities.

Governmental Authority :  any federal, state, provincial, territorial, municipal, foreign or other governmental department, agency, commission, board, bureau, court, tribunal, instrumentality, political subdivision, or other entity or officer exercising executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative functions for or pertaining to any government or court, in each case whether it is or is not associated with the United States, a state, district or territory thereof, Canada, a province or territory thereof or any other foreign entity or government.

Hedging Agreements :  As defined in the Bank of America Loan Agreement.

Inactive Subsidiaries : (a) Radiant Logistics Global Services, Inc., a Washington corporation, and (b) Transmart, Inc., a Delaware corporation.

Indemnified Taxes : (a) Taxes other than Excluded Taxes, imposed on or relating to any payment of an Obligation; and (b) to the extent not otherwise described in clause (a), Other Taxes.

Indemnitees :  Agent Indemnitees and Lender Indemnitees.

Insolvency Proceeding :  any case or proceeding or proposal commenced by or against a Person under any state, provincial, territorial, federal or foreign law for, or any agreement of such Person to, (a) the entry of an order for relief under the U.S. Bankruptcy Code, or any other insolvency, reorganization, arrangement, debtor relief, bankruptcy, receivership, debt adjustment law or other similar law (whether state, provincial, territorial, federal or foreign); (b) the appointment of a Creditor Representative or other custodian for such Person or any part of its Property; or (c) an assignment or trust mortgage for the benefit of creditors.

Integrated : means Integrated Private Debt Fund IV LP, an Ontario limited partnership.

Integrated Debt : means Borrowed Money of Wheels Group Inc., a Subsidiary of the Borrowers, owing to Integrated (and the guaranty of such Borrowed Money by the Borrowers), pursuant to the terms of the Integrated Loan Agreement.

Integrated Loan Agreement :  The Loan Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and among Wheels Group Inc., a Subsidiary of the Borrowers, as borrower, Borrowers and other Subsidiaries of the Borrowers, as guarantors, and Integrated, as the same may from time to time be amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented, refinanced, replaced or otherwise modified in accordance with the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement.

7


 

Intellectual Property : all intellectual and similar Property of a Person, including inventions, designs, patents, copyrights, trademarks, service marks, trade names, trade secrets, confidential or proprietary information, customer lists, know-how, software and databases; all embodiments or fixations thereof and all related documentation, applications, registrations and franchises; all licenses or other rights to use any of the foregoing; and all books and records relating to the foregoing.

Intellectual Property Claim : any claim or assertion (whether in writing, by suit or otherwise) that a Borrower’s or Subsidiary’s ownership, use, marketing, sale or distribution of any Inventory, Equipment, Intellectual Property or other Property violates another Person’s Intellectual Property.

Intercreditor Agreement : means the Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, among Senior Lenders and the Lenders and acknowledged by the Borrowers.

Interest Payment Date :  means (a) the last day of each calendar quarter commencing on the first of such days to occur after the Closing Date and (b) the Maturity Date.

Inventory : as defined in the UCC, including all goods intended for sale, lease, display or demonstration; all work in process; and all raw materials, and other materials and supplies of any kind that are or could be used in connection with the manufacture, printing, packing, shipping, advertising, sale, lease or furnishing of such goods, or otherwise used or consumed in the applicable Obligor’s business (but excluding Equipment).

Investment : an Acquisition, an acquisition of record or beneficial ownership of any Equity Interests of a Person, or an advance or capital contribution to or other investment in a Person.

IP Assignment : a collateral assignment or security agreement pursuant to which an Obligor grants a Lien on Intellectual Property to Agent, as security for the Obligations.

IRS : the United States Internal Revenue Service.

Lender Indemnitees : Lenders and their officers, directors, employees, Affiliates, agents and attorneys.

Lenders : as defined in the preamble to this Agreement and any other Person who hereafter becomes a “Lender” pursuant to an Assignment, including any Lending Office of the foregoing.

Lending Office : the office (including any domestic or foreign Affiliate or branch) designated as such by a Lender by notice to Agent and Borrower Agent.

LIBOR Rate :   rate of interest per annum equal to three-month LIBOR appearing on Reuters Page LIBOR01 (or any successor or substitute page of such Reuters service, or if the Reuters service ceases to be available, any successor to or substitute for such service providing rate quotations comparable to those currently provided on such page of such service, as determined by the Agent from time to time in consultation with the Borrowers, for purposes of providing quotations of interest rates applicable to deposits in Dollars in the London interbank market), as of the Effective Date and, thereafter, on each Interest Payment Date, and remaining in effect for interest rate calculations under this Agreement until the next succeeding Interest Payment Date (it being understood that the LIBOR Rate is set at the beginning of each interest payment period and not at the end).   If the LIBOR Rate shall be discontinued or does not reflect the cost of funds of the Lenders or for any other reason shall not be available for determining the LIBOR Rate, then the Agent shall select a substitute method of determining the LIBOR Rate and shall notify Borrowers of such selection, which method shall, in the Agent’s estimation, yield a rate of return to the Lenders substantially equivalent to the rate of return that the Lenders would have expected to receive if the LIBOR Rate still had been available for that purpose.  In no event shall the LIBOR Rate be less than 1.00%.

License : any license or agreement under which an Obligor is authorized to use Intellectual Property in connection with any manufacture, marketing, distribution or disposition of Collateral, any use of Property or any other conduct of its business.

Licensor : any Person from whom an Obligor obtains the right to use any Intellectual Property.

Lien : an interest in Property securing an obligation owed to, or a claim by, another Person, including any lien, security interest, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, trust, deemed trust, reservation, encroachment, easement, right-of-way, covenant, condition, restriction, lease, or other title exception or encumbrance.

8


 

Loan : as defined in Section 2.1 .

Loan Account :  the loan account established by each Lender on its books pursuant to Section 5.9.

Loan Documents : this Agreement, Other Agreements and Security Documents.

Loan Year : each 12 month period commencing on the Closing Date and on each anniversary of the Closing Date.

Margin Stock : as defined in Regulation U of the Board of Governors.

Material Adverse Effect : the effect of any event or circumstance that, taken alone or in conjunction with other events or circumstances, (a) has or could be reasonably expected to have a material adverse effect on the business, operations, Properties or condition (financial or otherwise) of any Borrower or Guarantor, on the value of any material Collateral, on the enforceability of any Loan Documents, or on the validity or priority of Agent’s Liens on any Collateral; (b) impairs the ability of a Borrower or Guarantor to perform its obligations under the Loan Documents, including repayment of any Obligations; or (c) otherwise impairs the ability of Agent or Lenders to enforce or collect any Obligations or to realize upon any material portion of the Collateral.

Material Contract : any agreement or arrangement to which a Borrower or Subsidiary is party (other than the Loan Documents) (a) that is deemed to be a material contract under any securities law applicable to such Person, including the Securities Act of 1933; (b) for which breach, termination, nonperformance or failure to renew could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; or (c) that relates to Senior Obligations, Subordinated Debt, or to Debt in an aggregate amount of $275,000 or more.

Maturity Date :  means April 2, 2021.

Moody’s : Moody’s Investors Service, Inc., and its successors.

Mortgage : a mortgage, deed of trust or deed to secure debt pursuant to which an Obligor grants a Lien on its Real Estate to Agent, as security for the Obligations.

Multiemployer Plan : any employee benefit plan of the type described in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA, to which any Obligor or ERISA Affiliate makes or is obligated to make contributions, or during the preceding five plan years, has made or been obligated to make contributions.

Net Proceeds : with respect to an Asset Disposition, proceeds (including, when received, any deferred or escrowed payments) received by a Borrower or Subsidiary in cash from such disposition, net of (a) reasonable and customary costs and expenses actually incurred in connection therewith, including legal fees and sales commissions; (b) amounts applied to repayment of Debt secured by a Permitted Lien senior to Agent’s Liens on Collateral sold; (c) transfer or similar taxes; and (d) reserves for indemnities, until such reserves are no longer needed.

Note(s) : as defined in Section 2.1 .

Obligations : all (a) principal of and premium, if any, on the Loans, (b) interest, expenses, fees, indemnification obligations, Extraordinary Expenses and other amounts payable by Obligors under Loan Documents, and (c) other Debts, obligations and liabilities of any kind owing by any Obligor pursuant to the Loan Documents, whether now existing or hereafter arising, whether evidenced by a note or other writing, whether allowed in any Insolvency Proceeding, whether arising from an extension of credit, acceptance, loan, guaranty, indemnification or otherwise, and whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, due or to become due, primary or secondary, or joint or several.

Obligor : each Borrower or other Person that is liable for payment of any Obligations or that has granted a Lien in favor of Agent or any Lender on its assets to secure any Obligations.

Ordinary Course of Business : the ordinary course of business of any Borrower or Subsidiary, consistent with past practices and undertaken in good faith.

Organic Documents :  with respect to any Person, its charter, certificate or articles of incorporation, amalgamation or continuance, bylaws, articles of organization, limited liability agreement, operating agreement, members agreement, shareholders agreement, partnership agreement, certificate of partnership, certificate of formation, memorandum of association, articles of association, voting trust agreement, or similar agreement or instrument governing the formation or operation of such Person.

9


 

OSHA : the Occupational Safety and Hazard Act of 1970.

Other Agreement : each Note, the Intercreditor Agreement, Compliance Certificate, financial statement or report delivered hereunder; or other document, instrument or agreement (other than this Agreement or a Security Document) now or hereafter delivered by an Obligor or other Person to Agent or a Lender in connection with any transactions relating hereto.

Other Connection Taxes : Taxes imposed on a Recipient due to a present or former connection between it and the taxing jurisdiction (other than connections arising from the Recipient having executed, delivered, become party to, performed obligations or received payments under, received or perfected a Lien or engaged in any other transaction pursuant to, enforced, or sold or assigned an interest in, any Loan or Loan Document).

Other Taxes : all present or future stamp or documentary taxes or any other excise or property taxes, charges or similar levies arising from any payment made under any Loan Document or from the execution, delivery or enforcement of, or otherwise with respect to, any Loan Document.

Parent : Radiant Logistics, Inc., a Delaware corporation.

Participant : as defined in Section 13.2 .

Patriot Act : the Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001, Pub. L. No. 107-56, 115 Stat. 272 (2001).

Payment Item : each check, draft or other item of payment payable to an Obligor, including those constituting proceeds of any Collateral.

PBGC : the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation.

Pension Plan : any employee pension benefit plan (as defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA), other than a Multiemployer Plan, that is subject to Title IV of ERISA and is sponsored or maintained by any Obligor or ERISA Affiliate or to which the Obligor or ERISA Affiliate contributes or has an obligation to contribute, or in the case of a multiple employer or other plan described in Section 4064(a) of ERISA, has made contributions at any time during the preceding five plan years.

Permitted Acquisition : subject to the second sentence of this definition, any Acquisition as long as (a) no Default or Event of Default exists or is caused thereby; (b) the Acquisition is consensual; (c) the assets, business or Person being acquired is useful or engaged in the business of Borrowers and Subsidiaries, is located or organized within the United States or Canada, and had positive EBITDA and net income for the 12 month period ending on the last day of the most recent fiscal quarter most recently ended; (d) no Debt or Liens are incurred, assumed or result from the Acquisition, except Debt permitted under Section 10.2.1(f) or (j) ; (e) upon giving pro forma effect thereto, for the 30 days preceding on an average daily basis and as of the Acquisition, U.S. Availability (as defined in the Bank of America Loan Agreement) is at least $7,500,000; (f) Borrowers deliver to Agent and Lenders, at least 30 Business Days prior to the Acquisition, copies of all material agreements relating thereto and a certificate, in form and substance satisfactory to Agent, stating that the Acquisition is a “Permitted Acquisition” and demonstrating compliance with (i) the foregoing requirements and (ii) all financial covenants contained herein, determined on a pro forma basis after giving effect to such Acquisition; and (g) the aggregate cash consideration payable at the closing of the Acquisition shall not exceed $10,000,000 for any single transaction and $25,000,000 in the aggregate in any Fiscal Year (of which not more than $10,000,000 in the aggregate in any Fiscal Year may be payable in connection with Acquisitions of Persons located or organized within Canada) or such greater amount approved in writing by the Required Lenders; provided, however , that (i) the foregoing limitation shall exclude cash consideration derived from the proceeds of sales of Equity Interests issued by the Borrowers during the 12 month period prior to the closing of such Acquisition to the extent that the Borrowers elect to issue Equity Interests, (ii) the written consent of the Required Lenders shall be required if, in an Acquisition described in the preceding clause (i), the aggregate cash consideration payable at the closing of such Acquisition is equal to or greater than $25,000,000 (or $10,000,000 with respect to any Acquisition of a Person located or organized within Canada); and further provided , that clause (g) above shall be waived with respect to (i) the Acquisition of a logistics-related business and its affiliates for an approximate purchase price of $15,000,000, as more fully set forth in the letter of intent previously provided by Borrowers to Lenders (the “ Disclosed Logistics-Related Acquisition ”), and (ii) the Acquisition of a logistics-related business for an approximate purchase price of $5,000,000 and an approximate seller earn-out of $1,000,000, as more fully set forth in the letter of intent previously provided by Borrowers to Lenders (together with the Disclosed Logistics-Related Acquisition, the “ Disclosed Acquisitions ”).  In no event shall (i) Seller be a party to a Significant Acquisition prior to the six-month anniversary of the Closing Date (other than the Disclosed Acquisitions) and (ii) Borrowers be a party to more than two Significant Acquisitions per Fiscal Year without first obtaining consent from the Required Lenders.

10


 

Permitted Asset Disposition : as long as no Default or Event of Default exists and all Net Proceeds are remitted to Agent, an Asset Disposition that is (a) a sale of Inventory in the Ordinary Course of Business; (b) a disposition of Equipment that, in the aggregate during any 12 month period, has a fair market or book value (whichever is more) of $275,000 or less; (c) a disposition of Inventory that is obsolete, unmerchantable or otherwise unsalable in the Ordinary Course of Business; (d) termination of a lease of real or personal Property that is not necessary for the Ordinary Course of Business, could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect and does not result from an Obligor’s default; (e) dispositions among U.S. Borrowers; (f) sales to Orbian Financial Services II, LLC of accounts receivable owing by Siemens Corp. to one or more Borrowers pursuant to a factoring agreement disclosed to the Lenders prior to the date hereof; or (g) approved in writing by Agent and Required Lenders.

Permitted Contingent Obligations : Contingent Obligations (a) arising from endorsements of Payment Items for collection or deposit in the Ordinary Course of Business; (b) arising from Hedging Agreements permitted hereunder; (c) existing on the Closing Date, and any extension or renewal thereof that does not increase the amount of such Contingent Obligation when extended or renewed; (d) incurred in the Ordinary Course of Business with respect to surety, appeal or performance bonds, or other similar obligations; (e) arising from customary indemnification obligations in favor of purchasers in connection with dispositions of Equipment permitted hereunder; (f) arising under the Loan Documents; or (g) in an aggregate amount of $275,000 or less at any time.

Permitted Lien : as defined in Section 10.2.2 .

Permitted Purchase Money Debt : Purchase Money Debt of Borrowers and Subsidiaries that is unsecured or secured only by a Purchase Money Lien, as long as the aggregate amount does not exceed $275,000 at any time.

Person : any individual, corporation, limited liability company, unlimited liability company, partnership, joint venture, joint stock company, land trust, business trust, unincorporated organization, Governmental Authority or other entity.

Plan : any employee benefit plan (as such term is defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA) established by an Obligor or, with respect to any such plan that is subject to Section 412 of the Code or Title IV of ERISA, an ERISA Affiliate.

Prepayment Premium :  an amount determined in accordance with the following schedule:

 

Period

 

Applicable Prepayment Premium

On or after the Closing Date, but prior to the first anniversary of the Closing Date

 

3% of the principal amount of the Loans being prepaid on such date plus all scheduled interest payments that would have been paid on such principal amount from such date until the first anniversary of the Closing Date (calculated at the LIBOR Rate in effect at the time of prepayment)

On or after the first anniversary of the Closing Date but prior to the second anniversary of the Closing Date

 

3% of the principal amount of the Loans being prepaid

On or after the second anniversary of the Closing Date

 

None

Pro Rata Share :  as of any date of determination: (a) with respect to a Lender’s right to receive payments of interest, fees, and principal with respect to the Loans the percentage obtained by dividing (x) the outstanding principal amount of such Lender’s portion of the Loans by (y) the outstanding principal amount of the Loans, and (b) with respect to all other matters and for all other matters as to a particular Lender (including the indemnification obligations arising under Section 12.6 ), the percentage obtained by dividing (x) the outstanding principal amount of such Lender’s portion of the Loans by (y) the outstanding principal amount of the Loans, in any such case as the applicable percentage may be adjusted by assignments permitted pursuant to Section 13.1 ; provided , that if all of the Loans have been repaid in full, Pro Rata Share under this clause shall be determined as if the Loans had not been repaid, collateralized, or terminated and shall be based upon the Loans as they existed immediately prior to their repayment, collateralization, or termination.

Properly Contested : with respect to any obligation of an Obligor, (a) the obligation is subject to a bona fide dispute regarding amount or the Obligor’s liability to pay; (b) the obligation is being properly contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings promptly instituted and diligently pursued; (c) appropriate reserves have been established in accordance with GAAP; (d) non-payment could not have a Material Adverse Effect, nor result in forfeiture or sale of any assets of the Obligor; (e) no Lien is imposed on assets of the Obligor, unless bonded and stayed to the satisfaction of Agent; and (f) if the obligation results from entry of a judgment or other order, such judgment or order is stayed pending appeal or other judicial review.

Property : any interest in any kind of property or asset, whether real, personal or mixed, or tangible or intangible.

11


 

Purchase Money Debt : (a) Debt (other than the Obligations) for payment of any of the purchase price of fixed assets; (b) Debt (other than the Obligations) incurred within 10 days before or after acquisition of any fixed assets, for the purpose of financing any of the purchase price thereof; and (c) any renewals, extensions or refinancings (but not increases) thereof.

Purchase Money Lien : a Lien that secures Purchase Money Debt, encumbering only the fixed assets acquired with such Debt and constituting a Capital Lease or a purchase money security interest under the UCC.

RCRA : the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (42 U.S.C. §§ 6991-6991i).

Real Estate : all right, title and interest (whether as owner, lessor or lessee) in any real Property or any buildings, structures, parking areas or other improvements thereon.

Recipient : Agent, any Lender or any other recipient of a payment to be made by an Obligor under a Loan Document or on account of an Obligation.

Refinancing Conditions : the following conditions for Refinancing Debt:  (a) it is in an aggregate principal amount that does not exceed the principal amount of the Debt being extended, renewed or refinanced; (b) it has a final maturity no sooner than, a weighted average life no less than, and an interest rate no greater than, the Debt being extended, renewed or refinanced; (c) it is subordinated to the Obligations at least to the same extent as the Debt being extended, renewed or refinanced; (d) the representations, covenants and defaults applicable to it are no less favorable to Borrowers than those applicable to the Debt being extended, renewed or refinanced; (e) no additional Lien is granted to secure it; and (f) no additional Person is obligated on such Debt; (g) upon giving effect to it, no Default or Event of Default exists.

Refinancing Debt : Borrowed Money that is the result of an extension, renewal or refinancing of Debt permitted under Section 10.2.1(b), (d) or (f) .

Related Real Estate Documents : with respect to any Real Estate subject to a Mortgage, the following, in form and substance satisfactory to Agent and received by Agent for review at least 15 days prior to the effective date of the Mortgage:  (a) a mortgagee title policy (or binder therefor) covering Agent’s interest under the Mortgage, in a form and amount and by an insurer acceptable to Agent, which must be fully paid on such effective date; (b) such assignments of leases, estoppel letters, attornment agreements, consents, waivers and releases as Agent may require with respect to other Persons having an interest in the Real Estate; (c) a current, as-built survey of the Real Estate, containing a metes-and-bounds property description and certified by a licensed surveyor acceptable to Agent; (d) a life-of-loan flood hazard determination and, if the Real Estate is located in a flood plain, an acknowledged notice to borrower and flood insurance in an amount, with endorsements and by an insurer acceptable to Agent; (e) a current appraisal of the Real Estate, prepared by an appraiser, and in form and substance satisfactory to Agent; (f) an environmental assessment, prepared by environmental engineers acceptable to Agent, and accompanied by such reports, certificates, studies or data as Agent may reasonably require, which shall all be in form and substance satisfactory to Agent; and (g) such other documents, instruments or agreements as Agent may reasonably require with respect to any environmental risks regarding the Real Estate.

Reportable Event : any of the events set forth in Section 4043(c) of ERISA, other than events for which the 30 day notice period has been waived.

Required Lenders : two or more unaffiliated Secured Parties holding more than 50% of  the aggregate outstanding Loans.

Restricted Investment : any Investment by a Borrower or Subsidiary, other than (a) Investments in Subsidiaries to the extent existing on the Closing Date; (b) Cash Equivalents that are subject to Agent’s Lien and control, pursuant to documentation in form and substance satisfactory to Agent; (c) loans and advances permitted under Section 10.2.7 ; (d) Investments among Borrowers or among Subsidiaries that are not Obligors; (e) Permitted Acquisitions; and (f) Investments in any Subsidiary of any Borrower which is organized under the laws of Canada so long as: (i) no Default or Event of Default exists or is caused thereby and (ii) upon giving pro forma effect thereto, for the 30 days preceding on an average daily basis and as of the Investment, (A) Availability (as defined in the Bank of America Loan Agreement) is at least the greater of: (1) 20% of the sum of the U.S. Borrowing Base (as defined in the Bank of America Loan Agreement) (without giving effect to the U.S. LC Reserve (as defined in the Bank of America Loan Agreement) for purposes of this calculation) and the Canadian Borrowing Base (as defined in the Bank of America Loan Agreement) (without giving effect to the Canadian LC Reserve (as defined in the Bank of America Loan Agreement) for purposes of this calculation), and (2) $12,500,000, and (B) U.S. Availability (as defined in the Bank of America Loan Agreement) is at least $7,500,000.

12


 

Restrictive Agreement : an agreement (other than a Loan Document) that conditions or restricts the right of any Borrower, Subsidiary or other Obligor to incur or repay Borrowed Money, to grant Liens on any assets, to declare or make Distributions, to modify, extend or renew any agreement evidencing Borrowed Money, or to repay any intercompany Debt.

Royalties : all royalties, fees, expense reimbursement and other amounts payable by an Obligor under a License.

S&P : Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services, a Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC business, and its successors.

Sanction : any sanction administered or enforced by the U.S. Government (including OFAC), United Nations Security Council, European Union, or other sanctions authority.

Secured Parties : Lenders and Agent.

Security Documents : the security agreements, Mortgages, IP Assignments, Deposit Account Control Agreements, and all other documents, instruments and agreements (including all collateral assignments of insurance policies) now or hereafter securing (or given with the intent to secure) any Obligations.

Seller : Wheels Group Inc. a corporation incorporated under the laws of the Province of Ontario.

Senior Lender(s) :  Bank of America and/or Integrated.

Senior Loan Agreements :  collectively, the Bank of America Loan Agreement and Integrated Loan Agreement.

Senior Loan Documents :  collectively, the Senior Loan Agreements and each other “Loan Document” as defined in the Bank of America Loan Agreement and the Integrated Loan Agreement, respectively, in each case as the same may from time to time be amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented, refinanced, replaced or otherwise modified in accordance with the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement.

Senior Obligations :  as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement.

Senior Officer : the chairman of the board, president, chief executive officer or chief financial officer of a Borrower or, if the context requires, an Obligor.

Significant Acquisition :  any Acquisition in which the total base price is $10,000,000 or more, excluding the Disclosed Acquisitions (as defined within the definition of “Permitted Acquisitions”) and Acquisitions of the Borrowers’ agent station locations, as existing as of the Closing Date, and agent stations in competing networks.

Solvent : as to any Person, such Person (a) owns Property whose fair salable value is greater than the amount required to pay all of its debts (including contingent, subordinated, unmatured and unliquidated liabilities); (b) owns Property whose present fair salable value (as defined below) is greater than the probable total liabilities (including contingent, subordinated, unmatured and unliquidated liabilities) of such Person as they become absolute and matured; (c) is able to pay all of its debts as they mature; (d) has capital that is not unreasonably small for its business and is sufficient to carry on its business and transactions and all business and transactions in which it is about to engage; (e) is not “insolvent” within the meaning of Section 101(32) of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code; and (f) has not incurred (by way of assumption or otherwise) any obligations or liabilities (contingent or otherwise) under any Loan Documents, or made any conveyance in connection therewith, with actual intent to hinder, delay or defraud either present or future creditors of such Person or any of its Affiliates.  “ Fair salable value ” means the amount that could be obtained for assets within a reasonable time, either through collection or through sale under ordinary selling conditions by a capable and diligent seller to an interested buyer who is willing (but under no compulsion) to purchase.

Subordinated Debt :  Debt incurred by a Borrower that is expressly subordinate and junior in right of payment to Full Payment of all Obligations, and is on terms (including maturity, interest, fees, repayment, covenants and subordination) satisfactory to Agent.

Subsidiary : any entity at least 50% of whose voting securities or Equity Interests is owned by a Borrower or any combination of Borrowers (including indirect ownership by a Borrower through other entities in which the Borrower directly or indirectly owns 50% of the voting securities or Equity Interests).

13


 

Swap Obligations :  as defined in the Bank of America Loan Agreement.

Target Company : WHEELS GROUP INC. and its Subsidiaries as in effect on the date of the Acquisition Agreement.

Taxes :  all present or future taxes, levies, imposts, duties, deductions, withholdings (including backup withholding), assessments, fees or other charges imposed by any Governmental Authority, including any interest, additions to tax or penalties applicable thereto.

Total Leverage Ratio :  the ratio, determined on a consolidated basis for Borrowers and Subsidiaries as of any date of (a) Borrowed Money as of such date to (b) EBITDA for the most recent twelve months for which financial statements have been, or are required to have been, delivered pursuant to Section 10.1.2(b) .

Transferee : any actual or potential Eligible Assignee, Participant or other Person acquiring an interest in any Obligations.

Triangle : means Triangle Capital Corporation, a Maryland corporation.

UCC : the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in the State of New York or, when the laws of any other jurisdiction govern the perfection or enforcement of any Lien, the Uniform Commercial Code of such jurisdiction.

Unfunded Pension Liability : the excess of a Pension Plan’s benefit liabilities under Section 4001(a)(16) of ERISA, over the current value of that Pension Plan’s assets, determined in accordance with the assumptions used for funding the Pension Plan pursuant to the Code, ERISA or the Pension Protection Act of 2006 for the applicable plan year.

U.S. Bankruptcy Code :  Title 11 of the United States Code.

U.S. Person : “United States Person” as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code.

U.S. Subsidiary :  a Subsidiary of Parent that is organized under the laws of a state of the United States or the District of Columbia.

U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate : as defined in Section 5.12.2(b)(iii) .

Wheels US Entities :  means, collectively, Clipper Exxpress Company, Bluenose Finance LLC and Wheels MSM US, Inc.

1.2 Accounting Terms . Under the Loan Documents (except as otherwise specified therein), all accounting terms shall be interpreted, all accounting determinations shall be made, and all financial statements shall be prepared, in accordance with GAAP applied on a basis consistent with the most recent audited financial statements of Borrowers delivered to Agent before the Closing Date and using the same inventory valuation method as used in such financial statements, except for any change required or permitted by GAAP if Borrowers’ certified public accountants concur in such change, the change is disclosed to Agent, and Section 10.3 is amended in a manner satisfactory to Required Lenders to take into account the effects of the change.

1.3 Uniform Commercial Code . As used herein, the following terms are defined in accordance with the UCC in effect in the State of New York from time to time:  “Chattel Paper,” “Commercial Tort Claim,” “Equipment,” “Goods,” “Instrument,” “Investment Property,” “Letter-of-Credit Right” and “Supporting Obligation”.

1.4 Certain Matters of Construction . The terms “herein,” “hereof,” “hereunder” and other words of similar import refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular section, paragraph or subdivision.  Any pronoun used shall be deemed to cover all genders.  In the computation of periods of time from a specified date to a later specified date, “from” means “from and including,” and “to” and “until” each mean “to but excluding.”  The terms “including” and “include” shall mean “including, without limitation” and, for purposes of each Loan Document, the parties agree that the rule of ejusdem generis shall not be applicable to limit any provision.  Section titles appear as a matter of convenience only and shall not affect the interpretation of any Loan Document.  All references to (a) laws or statutes include all related rules, regulations, interpretations, amendments and successor provisions; (b) any document, instrument or agreement include any amendments, waivers and other modifications, extensions or renewals (to the extent permitted by the Loan Documents); (c) any section mean, unless the context otherwise requires, a section of this Agreement; (d) any exhibits or schedules mean, unless the context otherwise requires, exhibits and schedules attached hereto, which are hereby incorporated by reference; (e) any Person include successors and assigns; (f) time of day mean time of day at Agent’s notice address under Section 14.5.1 ; or (g) discretion of Agent or any Lender mean the sole and absolute discretion of such Person.  Except as expressly otherwise provided herein, all fundings of Loans and payments of Obligations shall be in Dollars and, unless the context otherwise requires, all determinations (including calculations of financial covenants) made from time to time under the Loan Documents shall be made in

14


 

light of the circumstances existing at such time.  Borrowers shall have the burden of establishing any alleged negligence, misconduct or lack of good faith by Agent or any Lender under any Loan Documents.  No provision of any Loan Documents shall be construed against any party by reason of such party having, or being deemed to have, drafted the provision.  Reference to a Borrower’s “knowledge” or similar concept means actual knowledge of a Senior Officer, or knowledge that a Senior Officer would have obtained if he or she had engaged in good faith and diligent performance of his or her duties, including reasonably specific inquiries of employees or agents and a good faith attempt to ascertain the matter.

SECTION 2. LOANS

2.1 Loans . Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, and in reliance on the representations and warranties set forth herein, on the Closing Date, the Lenders, severally and not jointly, will make a term loan (individually, a “ Loan ”, and collectively, the “ Loans ”) to Borrowers in the aggregate principal amount of TWENTY-FIVE MILLION AND 00/100 DOLLARS ($25,000,000), with the portion of the Loans to be funded by each Lender as set forth on Schedule 2.1 .  Each of the Loans shall be evidenced by one or more secured promissory notes (each, a “ Note ”, and collectively, the “ Notes ”) substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A . The Loans shall be subject to repayment in accordance with, and bear interest as provided in, this Agreement and shall otherwise be evidenced by, and repayable in accordance with, the Notes.  Once repaid, whether such repayment is voluntary or required, no part of the Loans may be reborrowed or redrawn.

2.2 Promise to Pay . Borrowers, jointly and severally, promise to pay all of the Obligations (including principal, interest, premiums, if any, fees, costs, and expenses) in full on the Maturity Date or, if earlier, on the date on which the Obligations become due and payable pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, the Notes, or any other Loan Document.

2.3 Use of Proceeds . The proceeds of the Loans shall be used by Borrowers solely (a) to refinance a portion of certain Debt of the Target Company; (b) to fund a portion of the purchase price of the Target Company pursuant to the Acquisition Agreement, (c) to pay fees and transaction expenses associated with the closing of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the Senior Loan Agreements and the Acquisition Agreement; and (d) for other lawful corporate purposes of Borrowers, including working capital.  Borrowers shall not, directly or indirectly, use any Loan proceeds, nor use, lend, contribute or otherwise make available any Loan proceeds to any Subsidiary, joint venture partner or other Person, (i) to fund any activities of or business with any Person, or in any Designated Jurisdiction, that, at the time of funding of the Loan, is the subject of any Sanction; or (ii) in any manner that would result in a violation of a Sanction by any Person (including any Secured Party or other individual or entity participating in a transaction).

SECTION 3. INTEREST, FEES AND CHARGES

3.1 Interest .

3.1.1 Rates and Payment of Interest .

(a) Interest on the outstanding principal amount of the Obligations shall accrue through and until the date paid in full at a rate of interest equal to the LIBOR Rate plus the Applicable Margin.

(b) Notwithstanding the foregoing and subject to the Intercreditor Agreement, if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, then, so long as such Event of Default is continuing, at the election of the Required Lenders upon notice to the Borrowers (which election may be made retroactive to the first day of such Event of Default), and automatically in the case of an Event of Default under Section 11.1(j) , all principal of the Loan and each Fee and other amount then due and payable by the Borrowers hereunder shall bear interest, after as well as before judgment, at a rate per annum equal to the Default Rate.  All such interest shall be payable on demand .

(c) Accrued interest on the Loan shall be payable in cash by automatic wires to each Lender in arrears on each Interest Payment Date, provided that interest accrued pursuant to Section 3.1.1(b) shall be payable on demand .

(d) Interest on the outstanding Loan and other amounts due hereunder shall be calculated on the basis of a 360-day year, in each case for the actual number of days elapsed.  Any change in the interest rate on the Loan resulting from a change in the LIBOR Rate or reserve requirements shall become effective as of the opening of business on the day on which such change shall become effective.  Each determination of the LIBOR Rate by the Agent pursuant to this Agreement shall be conclusive and binding on all parties hereto absent manifest error.

15


 

3.2 Fees .

3.2.1. Closing Fee .  On the Closing Date, Borrowers shall, jointly and severally, pay to the Lenders (a) a fee in the aggregate amount of $500,000, which shall be nonrefundable and fully payable on the Closing Date, and of which (i) $300,000 shall be allocated to Triangle as a closing fee, (ii) $133,333 shall be allocated to Alcentra as a closing fee and (iii) $66,667 shall be allocated to Alcentra as an arranging fee and (b) a fee equal to $8,333, of which $5,000 shall be allocated to Triangle and $3,333 shall be allocated to Alcentra, for each calendar day in which escrow funds were held in escrow pursuant to the Escrow Agreement dated as of April 1, 2015 by and among the Lenders, the Senior Lenders, Radiant Logistics, Inc., Radiant Global Logistics Ltd., and Equity Financial Trust Company.

3.2.2. Prepayment Premium .  Concurrently with any prepayment of the Loans, including, without limitation, as the result of acceleration of the Loans, Borrowers shall, jointly and severally, pay the applicable Prepayment Premium.  Borrowers acknowledge that the Prepayment Premium represents a reasonable and fair estimate for the loss that the Lenders may sustain from the prepayment of the Loans, and further acknowledge that, except as specifically provided herein, Borrowers have no right to prepay the Loans in whole or in part without paying the foregoing Prepayment Premium.

3.3 Computation of Interest, Fees, Yield Protection .

All interest, as well as fees and other charges calculated on a per annum basis, shall be computed for the actual days elapsed, based on a year of 360 days.  Each determination by Agent of any interest, fees or interest rate hereunder shall be final, conclusive and binding for all purposes, absent manifest error.  All fees shall be fully earned when due and shall not be subject to rebate, refund or proration.  A certificate as to amounts payable by Borrowers under Section 3.4, 3.7, 5.10 or 5.11 submitted to Borrower Agent by Agent or the affected Lender, as applicable, shall be final, conclusive and binding for all purposes, absent manifest error, and Borrowers shall pay such amounts to the appropriate party within 10 days following receipt of the certificate.

3.4 Reimbursement Obligations . Borrowers shall reimburse Agent and each Lender for all Extraordinary Expenses incurred by Agent or such Lender in reference to such Borrowers or its related Obligations or Collateral.  In addition to such Extraordinary Expenses, Borrowers shall also reimburse Agent for all actual legal, accounting, appraisal, consulting, and other fees, costs and expenses incurred by it in connection with (a) negotiation and preparation of any Loan Documents, including any amendment or other modification thereof; (b) administration of and actions relating to any Collateral, Loan Documents and transactions contemplated thereby, including any actions taken to perfect or maintain priority of Agent’s Liens on any Collateral, to maintain any insurance required hereunder or to verify Collateral; and (c) subject to the limits of Section 10.1.1(b) , each inspection, audit or appraisal with respect to any Obligor or Collateral securing such Obligor’s Obligations, whether prepared by Agent’s personnel or a third party.  All legal, accounting and consulting fees shall be charged to Borrowers by Agent’s professionals at their full hourly rates, regardless of any reduced or alternative fee billing arrangements that Agent, any Lender or any of their Affiliates may have with such professionals with respect to this or any other transaction.  Borrowers acknowledge that counsel may provide Agent with a benefit (such as a discount, credit or accommodation for other matters) based on counsel’s overall relationship with Agent, including fees paid hereunder.  If, for any reason (including inaccurate reporting on financial statements or a Compliance Certificate), it is determined that a higher Applicable Margin should have applied to a period than was actually applied, then the proper margin shall be applied retroactively and the applicable Borrowers shall immediately pay to Agent, for the pro rata benefit of Lenders, an amount equal to the difference between the amount of interest and fees that would have accrued using the proper margin and the amount actually paid.  All amounts payable by Borrowers under this Section shall be due on demand .

3.5 [Reserved] .

3.6 [Reserved] .

3.7 Increased Costs; Capital Adequacy .

3.7.1 Change in Law .  If any Change in Law shall:

(a) impose, modify or deem applicable any reserve, liquidity, special deposit, compulsory loan, insurance charge or similar requirement against assets of, deposits with or for the account of, or credit extended or participated in by, any Lender (except any reserve requirement reflected in the LIBOR Rate);

(b) subject any Recipient to Taxes (other than (i) Indemnified Taxes, (ii) Taxes described in clauses (b) through (d) of the definition of Excluded Taxes, and (iii) Connection Income Taxes) with respect to any Loan, Loan Document or other obligations, or its deposits, reserves, other liabilities or capital attributable thereto); or

16


 

(c) impose on any Lender any other condition, cost or expense affecting any Loan or Loan Document; and the result thereof shall be to increase the cost to such Lender of making or maintaining any Loan (or of maintaining its obligation to make any such Loan), or to reduce the amount of any sum received or receivable by such Lender hereunder (whether of principal, interest or any other amount) then, upon request of such Lender, the Borrowers with respect to such Loans will pay to such Lender, such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender, for such additional costs incurred or reduction suffered.

3.7.2 Capital Adequacy .  If any Lender determines that any Change in Law affecting such Lender or any Lending Office of such Lender or such Lender’s holding company, if any, regarding capital or liquidity requirements has or would have the effect of reducing the rate of return on such Lender’s or holding company’s capital as a consequence of this Agreement, or such Lender’s Loans, to a level below that which such Lender or holding company could have achieved but for such Change in Law (taking into consideration such Lender’s and holding company’s policies with respect to capital adequacy), then from time to time the Borrowers will pay to such Lender such additional amount or amounts as will compensate it or its holding company for any such reduction suffered.

3.7.3 Compensation .  Failure or delay on the part of any Lender to demand compensation pursuant to this Section shall not constitute a waiver of its right to demand such compensation, but the Borrowers shall not be required to compensate a Lender for any increased costs incurred or reductions suffered more than nine months (plus any period of retroactivity of the Change in Law giving rise to the demand) prior to the date that such Lender notifies the Borrower Agent of the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions and of such Lender’s intention to claim compensation therefor (except that, if the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions is retroactive, then the nine-month period referred to above shall be extended to include the period of retroactive effect thereof).

3.8 Mitigation . If any Lender requests compensation under Section 3.7 , or if the Borrower(s) are required to pay any Indemnified Taxes or additional amounts with respect to a Lender under Section 5.10 , then at the request of Borrower Agent, such Lender shall use reasonable efforts to designate a different Lending Office or to assign its rights and obligations hereunder to another of its offices, branches or Affiliates, if, in the judgment of such Lender, such designation or assignment (a) would eliminate the need for such notice or reduce amounts payable or to be withheld in the future, as applicable; and (b) would not subject such Lender to any unreimbursed cost or expense and would not otherwise be disadvantageous to such Lender or unlawful.  The Borrower(s) shall pay all reasonable costs and expenses incurred by any Lender in connection with any such designation or assignment.

3.9 [Reserved] .

3.10 Maximum Interest . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in any Loan Document, the interest paid or agreed to be paid under the Loan Documents shall not exceed the maximum rate of non-usurious interest permitted by Applicable Law (“ Maximum Rate ”).  If Agent or any Lender shall receive interest in an amount that exceeds the Maximum Rate, the excess interest shall be applied to the principal of the Obligations of the Borrower to which such excess interest relates or, if it exceeds such unpaid principal, refunded to such Borrower.  In determining whether the interest contracted for, charged or received by Agent or a Lender exceeds the Maximum Rate, such Person may, to the extent permitted by Applicable Law, (a) characterize any payment that is not principal as an expense, fee or premium rather than interest; (b) exclude voluntary prepayments and the effects thereof; and (c) amortize, prorate, allocate and spread in equal or unequal parts the total amount of interest throughout the contemplated term of the Obligations hereunder.

SECTION 4. LOAN ADMINISTRATION

4.1 [Reserved].

4.2 [Reserved].

4.3 Borrower Agent . Each Borrower and other Obligor hereby designates Parent (“ Borrower Agent ”) as its representative and agent for all purposes under the Loan Documents, including delivery or receipt of communications, preparation and delivery of financial reports, receipt and payment of Obligations, requests for waivers, amendments or other accommodations, actions under the Loan Documents (including in respect of compliance with covenants), and all other dealings with Agent or any Lender.  Borrower Agent hereby accepts such appointment.  Agent and Lenders shall be entitled to rely upon, and shall be fully protected in relying upon, any notice or communication (including any notice of borrowing) delivered by Borrower Agent on behalf of any Borrower.  Agent and Lenders may give any notice or communication with a Borrower or other Obligor hereunder to Borrower Agent on behalf of such Borrower or other Obligor .  Each of Agent and Lenders shall have the right, in its discretion, to deal exclusively with Borrower Agent for any or all purposes under the Loan Documents.  Each Borrower and other Obligor agrees that any notice, election, communication, representation, agreement or undertaking made on its behalf by Borrower Agent shall be binding upon and enforceable against it.

17


 

4.4 One Obligation . The Loans and other Obligations of the Borrowers shall constitute one general obligation of such Borrowers and (unless otherwise expressly provided in any Loan Document) shall be secured by Agent’s Lien upon all Collateral of such Borrowers; provided, however, that each Credit Party shall be deemed to be a creditor of, and the holder of a separate claim against, each Borrower or other Obligor to the extent of any Obligations jointly or severally owed by such Borrower or other Obligor to such Credit Party.

4.5 Effect of Maturity . On the Maturity Date, the Obligations shall be immediately due and payable.  Until Full Payment of the Obligations, all undertakings of Borrowers contained in the Loan Documents shall continue, and Agent shall retain its Liens in the Collateral and Agent and Lenders shall retain all of their rights and remedies under the Loan Documents.  Agent shall not be required to terminate its Liens unless it receives a written agreement, in each case satisfactory to it, protecting Agent and Lenders from dishonor or return of any Payment Item previously applied to the Obligations.   Sections 3.4, 3.7, 5.5, 5.10, 5.11, Article 12, Section 14.2 , this Section 4.5 , and each indemnity or waiver given by an Obligor or Lender in any Loan Document, shall survive Full Payment of the Obligations.

SECTION 5. PAYMENTS; PREPAYMENTS

5.1 Payment Provisions.

5.1.1 Optional Prepayments .  Subject to the Intercreditor Agreement, Borrowers may prepay the Loans in whole or part at any time, on not less than 2 Business Days’ prior written notice of the date of prepayment, by payment of an amount equal to (i) the unpaid principal balance of the Loans to be prepaid, plus (ii) all unpaid interest accrued on such Loans through the date of prepayment, plus (iii) all outstanding and unpaid fees and expenses and other Obligations payable to Agent and Lenders under the Loan Documents through the date of prepayment, plus (iv) the applicable Prepayment Premium, if any, determined in accordance with Section 3.2.2 above.

5.1.2 Mandatory Prepayments .

(a) Event of Default; Change of Control; Certain Asset Sales .  Subject to the Intercreditor Agreement, promptly upon the exercise of remedies pursuant to Section 11.2 hereof after an Event of Default hereunder, or upon the occurrence of (i) a Change of Control or (ii) any voluntary or involuntary sale of at least 40% of the assets of the Borrowers  (excluding normal sales of inventory and financing arrangements associated with inventory or receivables), at the election of the Required Lenders, Borrowers will, jointly and severally, repay the Loans in full by payment of an amount equal to (A) the unpaid principal balance thereof, plus (B) all unpaid interest accrued thereon through the date of prepayment, plus (C) all outstanding and unpaid fees and expenses and other Obligations payable to Agent and Lenders under the Loan Documents through the date of prepayment, plus (D) the applicable Prepayment Premium, if any, determined in accordance with Section 3.2.2 above. The provisions of this Section 5.1.2(a) shall not be deemed to be implied consent to any such Change of Control or Going Private Transaction otherwise prohibited by the terms of this Agreement.

(b) Acceleration .  In addition, the Loans shall be subject to acceleration as set forth in Section 11.2 below.

5.1.3 Manner of Payments .  Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, all payments by Borrowers shall be made directly to each Lender, in immediately available funds, no later than 1:00 p.m., on the date specified herein.  Any payment received later than 1:00 p.m. shall be deemed to have been received (unless each Lender, in its sole discretion, elects to credit it on the date received) on the following Business Day and any applicable interest or fee shall continue to accrue until such following Business Day. All payments by Borrowers under this Agreement will be in lawful money of the United States of America to the accounts designated by the Lenders from time to time.  If any sum would become due and payable to any Lender by Borrowers under any of the Loan Documents on any day which is not a Business Day, then such sum shall become due and payable on the Business Day next succeeding the day on which such sum would otherwise have become due and payable hereunder or thereunder, and interest payable to such Lender under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents shall continue to accrue and shall be adjusted by such Lender accordingly.

5.1.4 Application of Payments .  All voluntary prepayments made by or on behalf of Borrowers with respect to the Obligations shall be applied as directed by the Borrowers. All mandatory prepayments made by or on behalf of the Borrowers with respect to the Obligations shall be applied (i) first , to that portion of the Obligations constituting fees, indemnities, expenses and other amounts, including reasonable and documented attorney’s fees, due and owing to the Agent in its capacity as such, (ii)  second , to that portion of the Obligations constituting fees, indemnities, expenses and other amounts, including reasonable and documented attorney’s fees, due and owing to the Lenders, (iii) third , to the payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting accrued and unpaid interest on the Loans, (iv) fourth , to the payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting unpaid principal of the Loans, and (v) last , the balance, if any, after all of the Loans (other than contingent indemnification obligations not then due) have been paid in full, to the Borrowers or as otherwise required by any requirement of Law.  All payments of the Obligations (including, without limitation, payments of principal if prepaid or upon earlier acceleration, but excluding any payments related to Taxes) shall be paid proportionally among the Lenders based upon the outstanding principal amount of the Loans held by each Lender.  All such payments shall be made without setoff, counterclaim or other defense.

18


 

5.2 [Reserved] .

5.3 [Reserved] .

5.4 Payment of Other Obligations . Subject to the Intercreditor Agreement, Obligations other than Loans, including Extraordinary Expenses, shall be paid by Borrowers as provided in the Loan Documents or, if no payment date is specified, on demand .

5.5 Marshaling; Payments Set Aside . Neither the Agent nor any Lender shall have any obligation to marshal any assets in favor of any Obligor or against any Obligations.  If any payment by or on behalf of Borrowers or any other Obligor is made to Agent or any Lender, or Agent or any Lender exercises a right of setoff, and such payment or the proceeds of such setoff or any part thereof is subsequently invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside or required (including pursuant to any settlement entered into by Agent or such Lender in its discretion) to be repaid to a Creditor Representative or any other Person, then to the extent of such recovery, the Obligation originally intended to be satisfied, and all Liens, rights and remedies relating thereto, shall be revived and continued in full force and effect as if such payment had not been made or such setoff had not occurred.

5.6 [Reserved] .

5.7 [Reserved] .

5.8 [Reserved] .

5.9 Loan Account; Account Stated .

5.9.1 Loan Account .  Each Lender shall maintain, in accordance with its usual and customary practices, an account or accounts (“ Loan Account ”) evidencing the Debt of the Borrowers resulting from each Loan made to the  Borrowers.  Any failure of any Lender to record anything in any Loan Account, or any error in doing so, shall not limit or otherwise affect the obligations of the applicable Borrowers to pay any amount owing hereunder.  Each Lender may maintain a single Loan Account in the name of the Borrower Agent, and each Borrower and other Obligor confirms that such arrangement shall have no effect on the joint and several character of its liability for the Obligations as and to the extent provided herein or in the other Loan Documents.

5.9.2 Entries Binding .  Entries made in any Loan Account shall constitute presumptive evidence of the information contained therein.  If any information contained in the Loan Account is provided to or inspected by any Person, then such information shall be conclusive and binding on such Person for all purposes absent manifest error, except to the extent such Person notifies the Lender in writing within 30 days after receipt or inspection that specific information is subject to dispute.

5.10 Taxes.

5.10.1 Payments Free of Taxes .

(a) All payments by or on behalf of any Obligor hereunder shall be free and clear of and without withholding or deduction for any Taxes, except as required by Applicable Law.  If Applicable Law (as determined by any Obligor in its discretion) requires the deduction or withholding of any Tax from any such payment by an Obligor, then such Obligor shall be entitled to make such deduction or withholding based on information and documentation provided pursuant to this Section 5.10 .

(b) If any Obligor is required by the Applicable Law to withhold or deduct Taxes, including backup withholding and withholding taxes, from any payment, then (i) the Obligor shall pay the full amount that it determines is to be withheld or deducted to the relevant Governmental Authority pursuant to the Code, and (ii) to the extent the withholding or deduction is made on account of Indemnified Taxes, the sum payable by the applicable Obligor shall be increased as necessary so that the Recipient receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such withholding or deduction been made.

5.10.2 Payment of Other Taxes .  Without limiting the foregoing, Borrowers shall timely pay to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with Applicable Law, or at the applicable Lender’s option, timely reimburse such Lender for payment of, any Other Taxes.

19


 

5.10.3 Tax Indemnification .   Each Borrower shall indemnify and hold harmless, on a joint and several basis, each Recipient against any Indemnified Taxes (including those imposed or asserted on or attributable to amounts payable under this Section) payable or paid by a Recipient or required to be withheld or deducted from a payment to a Recipient, and any penalties, interest and reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Indemnified Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority.  Each Borrower shall make payment within 10 days after demand for any amount or liability payable under this Section.  A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to Borrowers by a Lender, on its own behalf or on behalf of any Recipient, shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

5.10.4 Evidence of Payments .   If any Recipient or an Obligor pays any Taxes pursuant to this Section, then upon request, such Recipient or Borrower Agent shall deliver to the other a copy of a receipt issued by the appropriate Governmental Authority evidencing the payment, a copy of any return required by Applicable Law to report the payment, or other evidence of payment reasonably satisfactory to the requesting party.

5.10.5 Treatment of Certain Refunds .  Unless required by Applicable Law, at no time shall any Recipient have any obligation to file for or otherwise pursue on behalf of a Lender, nor have any obligation to pay to any Lender, any refund of Taxes withheld or deducted from funds paid for the account of a Lender.  If a Recipient determines in its discretion that it has received a refund of any Taxes as to which it has been indemnified by Borrowers or with respect to which a Borrower has paid additional amounts pursuant to this Section, it shall pay Borrowers an amount equal to such refund (but only to the extent of indemnity payments made, or additional amounts paid, by Borrowers with respect to the Taxes giving rise to such refund), net of all out-of-pocket expenses (including Taxes) incurred by such Recipient, and without interest (other than any interest paid by the relevant Governmental Authority with respect to such refund), provided that Borrowers agree, upon request by the Recipient, to repay the amount paid over to Borrowers (plus any penalties, interest or other charges imposed by the relevant Governmental Authority) to the Recipient if the Recipient is required to repay such refund to the Governmental Authority.  Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, no Recipient shall be required to pay any amount to Borrowers if such payment would place the Recipient in a less favorable net after-Tax position than it would have been in if the Tax subject to indemnification and giving rise to such refund had not been deducted, withheld or otherwise imposed and the indemnification payments or additional amounts with respect to such Tax had never been paid.  In no event shall Agent or any Recipient be required to make its tax returns (or any other information relating to its taxes that it deems confidential) available to any Obligor or other Person.

5.10.6 Survival .  Each party’s obligations under this Section 5.10 and Section 5.12 shall survive the resignation or replacement of Agent or any assignment of rights by or replacement of a Lender, and the repayment, satisfaction, discharge or Full Payment of any Obligations.

5.11 [Reserved] .

5.12 Lender Tax Information .

5.12.1 Status of Lenders .  Any Lender that is entitled to an exemption from or reduction of withholding Tax with respect to payments of Obligations shall deliver to Borrowers properly completed and executed documentation reasonably requested by Borrowers as will permit such payments to be made without or at a reduced rate of withholding.  In addition, any Lender, if reasonably requested by Borrowers, shall deliver such other documentation prescribed by Applicable Law or reasonably requested by Borrowers to enable them to determine whether such Lender is subject to backup withholding or information reporting requirements.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, such documentation (other than documentation described in Sections 5.12.2(a), (b) and (d)) shall not be required if a Lender reasonably believes delivery of the documentation would subject it to any material unreimbursed cost or expense or would materially prejudice its legal or commercial position.

5.12.2 Documentation .  Without limiting the foregoing, if any Borrower is a U.S. Person,

(a) Any Lender that is a U.S. Person shall deliver to Borrowers on or prior to the date on which such Lender becomes a Lender hereunder (and from time to time thereafter upon reasonable request of Borrowers), executed originals of IRS Form W-9, certifying that such Lender is exempt from U.S. federal backup withholding Tax;

20


 

(b) Any Foreign Lender shall, to the extent it is legally entitled to do so, deliver to Borrowers (in such number of copies as shall be requested by the recipient) on or prior to the date on which such Foreign Lender becomes a Lender hereunder (and from time to time thereafter upon reasonable request of Borrowers), whichever of the following is applicable:

(i) in the case of a Foreign Lender claiming the benefits of an income tax treaty to which the United States is a party, (x) with respect to payments of interest under any Loan Document, executed originals of IRS Form W-8BEN-E establishing an exemption from or reduction of U.S. federal withholding Tax pursuant to the “interest” article of such tax treaty, and (y) with respect to other payments under the Loan Documents, IRS Form W-8-BEN-E establishing an exemption from or reduction of U.S. federal withholding Tax pursuant to the “business profits” or “other income” article of such tax treaty;

(ii) executed originals of IRS Form W-8ECI;

(iii) in the case of a Foreign Lender claiming the benefits of the exemption for portfolio interest under Section 881(c) of the Code, (x) a certificate in form satisfactory to Borrowers to the effect that such Foreign Lender is not a “bank” within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, a “10 percent shareholder” of a Borrower within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(B) of the Code, or a “controlled foreign corporation” described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code (“U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate”), and (y) executed originals of IRS Form W-8BEN-E; or

(iv) to the extent a Foreign Lender is not the beneficial owner, executed originals of IRS Form W-8IMY, accompanied by IRS Form W-8ECI, IRS Form W-8-BEN-E, a U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate in form satisfactory to Borrowers, IRS Form W-9, and/or other certification documents from each beneficial owner, as applicable; provided that if the Foreign Lender is a partnership and one or more direct or indirect partners of such Foreign Lender are claiming the portfolio interest exemption, such Foreign Lender may provide a U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate on behalf of each such direct and indirect partner;

(c) any Foreign Lender shall, to the extent it is legally entitled to do so, deliver to Borrowers (in such number of copies as shall be requested by the recipient) on or prior to the date on which such Foreign Lender becomes a Lender hereunder (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of Borrowers), executed originals of any other form prescribed by Applicable Law as a basis for claiming exemption from or a reduction in U.S. federal withholding Tax, duly completed, together with such supplementary documentation as may be prescribed by Applicable Law to permit Borrowers to determine the withholding or deduction required to be made; and

(d) if payment of an Obligation to a Lender would be subject to U.S. federal withholding Tax imposed by FATCA if such Lender were to fail to comply with the applicable reporting requirements of FATCA (including those contained in Section 1471(b) or 1472(b) of the Code), such Lender shall deliver to Borrowers at the time(s) prescribed by law and otherwise as reasonably requested by Borrowers such documentation prescribed by Applicable Law (including Section 1471(b)(3)(C)(i) of the Code) and such additional documentation reasonably requested by Borrowers as may be necessary for them to comply with their obligations under FATCA and to determine that such Lender has complied with its obligations under FATCA or to determine the amount to deduct and withhold from such payment.  Solely for purposes of this clause (d), “FATCA” shall include any amendments made to FATCA after the date hereof.

5.12.3 Redelivery of Documentation .  If any form or certification previously delivered by a Lender pursuant to this Section expires or becomes obsolete or inaccurate in any respect, such Lender shall promptly update the form or certification or notify in writing of its inability to do so.

5.12.4 Lender Obligations .  Each Lender shall promptly notify Borrower Agent of any change in circumstances that would change any claimed Tax exemption or reduction.  Each Lender, in each case severally and not jointly with the other Lenders, shall indemnify, hold harmless and reimburse (within 10 days after demand therefor) the affected Borrower to which such Lender has issued a Loan for any Taxes, losses, claims, liabilities, penalties, interest and expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) incurred by or asserted against such affected Borrower by any Governmental Authority due to such Lender’s failure to deliver, or inaccuracy or deficiency in, any documentation required to be delivered by it pursuant to this Section.

5.12.5 F ATCA Status .  For purposes of determining withholding Taxes imposed under the FATCA, from and after the effective date of the Amendment, the Borrowers shall treat the Loan Agreement as not qualifying as a “grandfathered obligation” within the meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.1471-2(b)(2)(i).

21


 

5.13 Nature and Extent of Each Borrower’s Liability .

5.13.1 Joint and Several Liability .  Each Borrower agrees that it is jointly and severally liable for, and absolutely and unconditionally guarantees to Agent and Lenders the prompt payment and performance of all Obligations under the Loan Documents.  Each Borrower agrees that its obligations shall not be discharged until Full Payment of all Obligations, and that such obligations are absolute and unconditional, irrespective of (a) the genuineness, validity, regularity, enforceability, subordination or any future modification of, or change in, any Obligations or Loan Document, or any other document, instrument or agreement to which any Obligor is or may become a party or be bound; (b) the absence of any action to enforce this Agreement (including this Section) or any other Loan Document, or any waiver, consent or indulgence of any kind by any Secured Party with respect thereto; (c) the existence, value or condition of, or failure to perfect a Lien or to preserve rights against, any security or guaranty for the Obligations or any action, or the absence of any action, by any Secured Party in respect thereof (including the release of any security or guaranty); (d) the insolvency of any Obligor; (e) any election by Agent or any Lender in an Insolvency Proceeding for the application of Section 1111(b)(2) of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code or similar provision of other Applicable Law; (f) any borrowing or grant of a Lien by any other Obligor, as debtor-in-possession under Section 364 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code, under other Applicable Law or otherwise; (g) the disallowance of any claims of any Secured Party against any Obligor for the repayment of any Obligations under Section 502 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code, under other Applicable Law or otherwise; (h) any other insolvency, reorganization, arrangement, debtor relief or debt adjustment law (whether state, provincial, federal or foreign; (i) any change in the ownership, control, name, objects, businesses, assets, capital structure or constitution of any Obligor or any other person; (j) any merger, amalgamation or consolidation of any Obligor with any person or persons; (k) the occurrence of any change in the laws, rules, regulations or ordinances of any jurisdiction or by any present or future action of any governmental body or court amending, varying, reducing or otherwise affecting, or purporting to amend, vary, reduce or otherwise affect, any of the Obligations under the Loan Documents; (l) the existence of any claim, set-off, compensation or other rights which any Obligor may have at any time against any other Obligor or any other person, or which any Obligor may have at any time against the Secured Parties, whether in connection with the Loan Documents or otherwise; or (m) any other action or circumstances that might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense, except Full Payment of all Obligations.

5.13.2 Waivers.

(a) Each Obligor expressly waives all rights that it may have now or in the future under any statute, at common law, in equity or otherwise, to compel Agent or Lenders to marshal assets or to proceed against any Obligor, other Person or security for the payment or performance of any Obligations before, or as a condition to, proceeding against such Obligor.  Each Obligor waives all defenses other than Full Payment of all Obligations.  It is agreed among each Obligor, Agent and Lenders that the provisions of this Section 5.13 are of the essence of the transaction contemplated by the Loan Documents and that, but for such provisions, Agent and Lenders would decline to make Loans.

(b) Subject to the Intercreditor Agreement, Agent and Lenders may, in their discretion, pursue such rights and remedies as they deem appropriate, including realization upon Collateral (including any Real Estate owned by any Obligor) by judicial foreclosure or non judicial sale or enforcement, without affecting any rights and remedies under this Section 5.13 .  If, in taking any action in connection with the exercise of any rights or remedies, Agent or any Lender shall forfeit any other rights or remedies, including the right to enter a deficiency judgment against any Obligor or other Person, whether because of any Applicable Laws pertaining to “election of remedies” or otherwise, each Obligor consents to such action and waives any claim based upon it, even if the action may result in loss of any rights of subrogation that any Obligor might otherwise have had.  Any election of remedies that results in denial or impairment of the right of Agent or any Lender to seek a deficiency judgment against any Obligor shall not impair any other Obligor’s obligation to pay the full amount of the Obligations.  Each Obligor waives all rights and defenses arising out of an election of remedies, such as non-judicial foreclosure with respect to any security for the Obligations, even though that election of remedies destroys such Obligor’s rights of subrogation against any other Person.  Agent may bid all or a portion of the Obligations at any foreclosure or trustee’s sale or at any private sale, and the amount of such bid need not be paid by Agent but shall be credited against the Obligations.  The amount of the successful bid at any such sale, whether Agent or any other Person is the successful bidder, shall be conclusively deemed to be the fair market value of the Collateral, and the difference between such bid amount and the remaining balance of the Obligations shall be conclusively deemed to be the amount of the Obligations guaranteed under this Section 5.13 , notwithstanding that any present or future law or court decision may have the effect of reducing the amount of any deficiency claim to which Agent or any Lender might otherwise be entitled but for such bidding at any such sale.

5.13.3 [Reserved] .

5.13.4 No Limitation . Nothing contained in this Section 5.13 shall limit the liability of any Obligor to pay Loans made directly or indirectly to that Obligor (including Loans advanced to any other Obligor and then re-loaned or otherwise transferred to, or for the benefit of, such Obligor), and all accrued interest, fees, expenses and other related Obligations with respect thereto, for which such Borrower shall be primarily liable for all purposes hereunder.  Agent and Lenders shall have the right, at any time in their discretion, to restrict the disbursement and use of such Loans to such Borrower.

22


 

5.13.5 Joint Enterprise .  Each Obligor has requested that Agent and Lenders make the Loans available to the Borrowers on a combined basis, in order to finance Borrowers’ business most efficiently and economically.  Obligors’ business is a mutual and collective enterprise, and the successful operation of each Obligor is dependent upon the successful performance of the integrated group.  The Obligors believe that the Loans provided to the Borrowers under this Agreement will enhance the borrowing power of each Borrower and ease administration of such Loans, all to their mutual advantage.  Obligors acknowledge that Agent’s and Lenders’ willingness to extend the Loans and to administer the Collateral as provided under the Loan Documents is done solely as an accommodation to Obligors and at Obligors’ request.

5.13.6 Subordination .  Each Obligor hereby subordinates any claims, including any rights at law or in equity to payment, subrogation, reimbursement, exoneration, contribution, indemnification or set off, that it may have at any time against any other Obligor, howsoever arising, to the Full Payment of all Obligations.

SECTION 6. CONDITIONS PRECEDENT

6.1 Conditions Precedent to Loans . The Lenders shall not be required to fund any requested Loans or otherwise extend credit to the Borrowers hereunder, until the date (“ Closing Date ”) that each of the following conditions has been satisfied:

(a) Each Loan Document shall have been duly executed and delivered to Agent and Lenders by each of the signatories thereto, and each Obligor shall be in compliance with all terms thereof.

(b) Agent shall have received acknowledgments of all filings or recordations necessary to perfect its Liens in the Collateral, as well as UCC and Lien searches and other evidence satisfactory to Agent that such Liens are the only Liens upon the Collateral, except Permitted Liens.

(c) Agent and Lenders shall have received certificates, in form and substance satisfactory to them, from a knowledgeable Senior Officer of each Borrower certifying that, after giving effect to the Loans and transactions hereunder and after giving effect to the Acquisition contemplated by the Acquisition Agreement and the closing of the Senior Obligations transactions, (i) such Borrower is Solvent; (ii) no Default or Event of Default exists; (iii) the representations and warranties set forth in Section 9 are true and correct; and (iv) such Borrower has complied with all agreements and conditions to be satisfied by it under the Loan Documents.

(d) Agent and Lenders shall have received a certificate of a duly authorized officer of each Obligor, certifying (i) that attached copies of such Obligor’s Organic Documents are true and complete, and in full force and effect, without amendment except as shown; (ii) that an attached copy of resolutions authorizing execution and delivery of the Loan Documents is true and complete, and that such resolutions are in full force and effect, were duly adopted, have not been amended, modified or revoked, and constitute all resolutions adopted with respect to this credit facility; and (iii) to the title, name and signature of each Person authorized to sign the Loan Documents.  Agent and Lenders may conclusively rely on this certificate until it is otherwise notified by the applicable Obligor in writing.

(e) Agent and Lenders shall have received a written opinion of Fox Rothschild LLP, as well as any local counsel to Borrowers or Agent, in form and substance satisfactory to Agent, which opinion shall cover the transactions contemplated herein.

(f) Agent and Lenders shall have received copies of the charter documents of each Obligor, certified by the Secretary of State or other appropriate official of such Obligor’s jurisdiction of organization.  Agent and Lenders shall have received good standing certificates for each Obligor, issued by the Secretary of State or other appropriate official of such Obligor’s jurisdiction of organization and each jurisdiction where such Obligor’s conduct of business or ownership of Property necessitates qualification.

(g) [reserved].

(h) No material adverse change in the business, assets, properties, liabilities, operations, condition or prospects of any Obligor or in the quality, quantity or value of any Collateral shall have occurred since September 30, 2014, and no action, suit, investigation, litigation or proceeding is pending or threatened in any court of before any arbitrator or governmental instrumentality that in any Lender’s judgment (i) could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on any Obligor’s business, assets, properties, liabilities, operations or condition, or could impair any Obligor’s ability to perform satisfactorily under the Loan Documents or (ii) could reasonably be expected to materially and adversely affect the Acquisition of the Target Company or the closing of the Senior Obligations transaction.

(i) Agent shall have received all certificates representing the Equity Interests owned by each Obligor pledged pursuant to the Loan Documents, to the extent such Equity Interests are certificated (to the extent such certificates are not delivered to a Senior Lender as bailee for the Agent in accordance with the Intercreditor Agreement).

23


 

(j) Agent and Lenders shall have received, each in form and substance satisfactory to them, (i) financial projections of the Borrowers, giving effect to the Acquisition contemplated under the Acquisition Agreement, evidencing each Borrower’s ability to comply with the financial covenants set forth herein, (ii) interim financial statements for the Borrowers as of the period ended February 28, 2015 and (iii) a pro forma balance sheet of the Borrowers dated as of the Closing Date and giving effect to the Acquisitions contemplated under the Acquisition Agreement, which balance sheet shall reflect no material changes from the most recent pro forma balance sheets of Borrowers delivered to Borrowers prior to the Closing Date, and the Lenders shall be satisfied with the Borrowers’ capital structure and indebtedness.

(k) Borrowers shall have paid all fees and expenses to be paid to Agent and Lenders on the Closing Date.

(l) Agent and Lenders shall have received a copy of the Borrowing Base Certificate as delivered to Bank of America on or about the date hereof.

(m) Agent and Lenders shall have received payoff letters, in form and substance satisfactory to the Agent, from existing lenders to the Target Company.

(n) [Reserved].

(o) Agent and each Lender shall have completed all “know your customer” requirements, Patriot Act searches, OFAC/PEP searches and customary background checks for the Target Company, the results of which are reasonably satisfactory to Agent and each Lender.

(p) No Default or Event of Default shall exist at the time of, or result from, such funding or issuance.

(q) The representations and warranties of each Obligor in the Loan Documents shall be true and correct in all material respects (except to the extent that such representation or warranty is qualified by materiality or material adverse effect, in which instance such representation of warranty shall be true and correct in all respects) on the date of, and upon giving effect to, such funding or issuance (except for representations and warranties that expressly relate to an earlier date, which shall be true and correct in all respects or all material respects, as applicable, as of such earlier date).

(r) All conditions precedent in any other Loan Document shall be satisfied.

(s) No event shall have occurred or circumstance exist that has or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

(t) Lenders shall have received evidence, in form and substance satisfactory to Lenders, that as of the end of the month most recently ended prior to the Closing Date, Borrowers’ EBITDA for the period of twelve (12) consecutive months ending on such date, determined on a consolidated basis and in accordance with GAAP, was not less than $25,000,000, after giving pro forma effect to all of the transactions on the Closing Date contemplated by the Senior Loan Documents, Loan Documents, Acquisition Documents and the payment of all fees and expenses due hereunder and thereunder.

(u) Lenders shall have received evidence, in form and substance satisfactory to Lenders, that after giving pro forma effect to all of the transactions on the Closing Date contemplated by the Senior Loan Documents, Loan Documents, Acquisition Documents and the payment of all fees and expenses due thereunder, the Total Leverage Ratio is not more than 3.50:1.00.

(v) Agent and Lenders shall have received evidence that the transactions contemplated by the Senior Loan Documents shall have been closed concurrently with the funding of the Loans in accordance with the Senior Loan Documents, all of which shall be in full force and effect and in form and substance satisfactory to Agent and Lenders and Agent and Lenders shall have received a copy of all of material Senior Loan Documents certified by an officer of the Borrowers as being true, correct and complete.

6.2 Conditions Subsequent to All Loans .

The obligation of Lender to fund any Loans or grant any other accommodation to or for the benefit of Borrowers, is subject to the fulfillment, on or before the date applicable thereto, of the following conditions subsequent (the failure by Borrowers to so perform or cause to be performed such conditions subsequent as and when required shall constitute an Event of Default):

(a) Within 120 days of the date hereof (or such longer period as agreed to by the Required Lenders in their sole discretion), Canadian Borrowers (as defined in the Bank of America Loan Agreement) and the Wheels US Entities shall have established a cash management system acceptable to the Required Lenders in their discretion.

24


 

(b) Lenders shall have received duly executed Deposit Account Control Agreements with respect to Deposit Accounts of Borrowers in form and substance satisfactory to the Lenders within the time periods provided and as more particularly described in Section 8.5 .

(c) Within 60 days of the date hereof (or such longer period as agreed to by the Required Lenders in their sole discretion), Lenders shall have received an unaudited balance sheet of the Borrowers dated as of the Closing Date which gives effect to the Acquisitions and otherwise reflects any necessary changes to the pro forma balance sheet required by Section 6.1(j)(iii) .

(d) Within 30 days of the date hereof (or such longer period as agreed to by the Required Lenders in their sole discretion), Agent shall have received copies of policies or certificates of insurance for the insurance policies carried by Borrowers, all in compliance with the Loan Documents, together with endorsements naming Agent as lender loss payee, or additional insured, as applicable, in form and substance satisfactory to Agent.

(e) Within 30 days of the date hereof (or such longer period as agreed to by Required Lenders in their sole discretion), Canadian Borrowers (as defined in the Bank of America Loan Agreement) shall arrange for discharge of: Ontario PPSA registration number 630445563 against Wheels International Inc. (predecessor entity to Wheels Group Inc.) in favor of Hewlett-Packard Financial Services Canada Company; Ontario PPSA registration number 614618271 against Wheels International Freight Systems Inc. (predecessor entity to Wheels Group Inc.) in favor of Dell Financial Services Canada Limited; and British Columbia PPSA registration number 314371C against Wheels International Freight Systems Inc. (predecessor entity to Wheels Group Inc.) in favor of Dell Financial Services Canada Limited, in each case in form and substance satisfactory to Agent.

SECTION 7. COLLATERAL

7.1 Grant of Security Interest . To secure the prompt payment and performance of:  all Obligations, each Obligor hereby grants to Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a continuing security interest in and Lien upon all Property of such Obligor, including all of the following Property of such Obligor, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, and wherever located, subject, in each case, to the Intercreditor Agreement:

(a) all Accounts;

(b) all Chattel Paper, including electronic chattel paper;

(c) all Commercial Tort Claims, including those shown on Schedule 9.1.16 ;

(d) all Deposit Accounts;

(e) all Documents;

(f) all General Intangibles, including Intellectual Property;

(g) all Goods, including Inventory, Equipment and fixtures;

(h) all Instruments;

(i) all Investment Property;

(j) all Letter-of-Credit Rights;

(k) all Supporting Obligations;

(l) all monies, Cash Equivalents or other assets of such Borrower, whether or not in the possession or under the control of Agent, a Lender, or a bailee or Affiliate of Agent or a Lender;

(m) all accessions to, substitutions for, and all replacements, products, and cash and non-cash proceeds of the foregoing, including proceeds of and unearned premiums with respect to insurance policies, and claims against any Person for loss, damage or destruction of any Collateral; and

(n) all books and records (including customer lists, files, correspondence, tapes, computer programs, print-outs and computer records) pertaining to the foregoing.

25


 

7.2 Lien on Deposit Accounts.

7.2.1 Deposit Accounts .  To further secure the prompt payment and performance of:  all Obligations, each Obligor hereby grants to Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a continuing security interest in and Lien on all amounts credited to any Deposit Account of such Obligor, including any sums in any blocked or lockbox accounts or in any accounts into which such sums are swept.

7.3 Lien on Real Estate . If any Borrower acquires Real Estate hereafter, Borrowers shall, within 30 days, execute, deliver and record a Mortgage sufficient to create a first priority Lien in favor of Agent on such Real Estate and shall deliver all Related Real Estate Documents.

7.4 Other Collateral .

7.4.1 Commercial Tort Claims .  Borrowers shall promptly notify Agent in writing if any Borrower has a Commercial Tort Claim (other than, as long as no Default or Event of Default exists, a Commercial Tort Claim for less than $110,000), shall promptly amend Schedule 9.1.16 to include such claim, and shall take such actions as Agent deems appropriate to subject such claim to a duly perfected, first priority Lien in favor of Agent.

7.4.2 Certain After-Acquired Collateral .  Borrowers shall promptly notify Agent in writing if, after the Closing Date, any Obligor obtains any interest in any Collateral consisting of Deposit Accounts, Chattel Paper, Documents, Instruments, Intellectual Property (other than “shrink wrap”, “click wrap” or “off the shelf” software licensed in the ordinary course of business from third parties and not created or developed by Obligors), Investment Property or Letter-of-Credit Rights and, upon Agent’s request, shall promptly take such actions as Agent deems appropriate to effect Agent’s duly perfected, first priority Lien upon such Collateral, including obtaining any appropriate possession or control agreement.  If any Collateral is in the possession of a third party, at Agent’s request, Borrowers shall obtain an acknowledgment that such third party holds the Collateral for the benefit of Agent.

7.5 No Assumption of Liability . The Lien on Collateral granted hereunder is given as security only and shall not subject Agent or any Lender to, or in any way modify, any obligation or liability of any Obligor relating to any Collateral.

7.6 Further Assurances; Extent of Liens . All Liens granted to Agent under the Loan Documents are for the benefit of Secured Parties.  Promptly upon request, Obligors shall deliver such instruments and agreements, and shall take such actions, as Agent deems appropriate under Applicable Law to evidence or perfect its Lien on any Collateral, or otherwise to give effect to the intent of this Agreement.  Each Obligor authorizes Agent to file any financing statement that describes the Collateral as “all assets” or “all personal property” of such Obligor, or words to similar effect, and ratifies any action taken by Agent before the Closing Date to effect or perfect its Lien on any Collateral.

7.7 Foreign Subsidiary Stock . Notwithstanding Section 7.1 , the Collateral securing any Obligations of a Borrower shall include only 65% of the voting stock of any Foreign Subsidiary solely to the extent pledging or hypothecating more than 65% of the total voting stock of such Foreign Subsidiary to secure such Obligations of such Borrower would result in material adverse tax consequences to the Obligors.

SECTION 8. COLLATERAL ADMINISTRATION

8.1 [Reserved] .

8.2 Administration of Accounts .

8.2.1. Records and Schedules of Accounts .  Each Borrower shall keep accurate and complete records of its Accounts, including all payments and collections thereon, and shall submit to Agent sales, collection, reconciliation and other reports in form satisfactory to Agent, on such periodic basis as Agent may request.

8.2.2. [Reserved] .

8.2.3. [Reserved] .

8.2.4. [Reserved] .

8.2.5. Proceeds of Collateral .  Borrowers shall request in writing and otherwise take all necessary steps to ensure that all payments on Accounts or otherwise relating to Collateral are made directly to an account subject to a Deposit Account Control Agreement (or to a lockbox relating thereto).

26


 

8.3 Administration of Inventory .

8.3.1 Records and Reports of Inventory .  Each Borrower shall keep accurate and complete records of its Inventory (if any), including costs and daily withdrawals and additions, and shall submit to Agent inventory and reconciliation reports in form satisfactory to Agent on such periodic basis as Agent may request.

8.3.2 Acquisition, Sale and Maintenance .  No Borrower shall acquire or accept any Inventory on consignment or approval, and shall take all steps to assure that all Inventory is produced in accordance with Applicable Law, including the FLSA.  No Borrower shall sell any Inventory on consignment or approval or any other basis under which the customer may return or require a Borrower to repurchase such Inventory.  Borrowers shall use, store and maintain all Inventory with reasonable care and caution, in accordance with applicable standards of any insurance and in conformity with all Applicable Law, and shall make current rent payments (within applicable grace periods provided for in leases) at all locations where any Collateral is located.

8.4 Administration of Equipment .

8.4.1 Records and Schedules of Equipment .  Each Borrower shall keep accurate and complete records of its Equipment, including kind, quality, quantity, cost, acquisitions and dispositions thereof, and shall submit to Agent, on such periodic basis as Agent may request, a current schedule thereof, in form satisfactory to Agent.  Promptly upon request, Borrowers shall deliver to Agent evidence of their ownership or interests in any Equipment.

8.4.2 Dispositions of Equipment .  No Borrower shall sell, lease or otherwise dispose of any Equipment, without the prior written consent of Agent, other than (a) a Permitted Asset Disposition; and (b) replacement of Equipment that is worn, damaged or obsolete with Equipment of like function and value, if the replacement Equipment is acquired substantially contemporaneously with such disposition and is free of Liens.

8.4.3 Condition of Equipment .  The Equipment is in good operating condition and repair, and all necessary replacements and repairs have been made so that the value and operating efficiency of the Equipment is preserved at all times, reasonable wear and tear excepted.  Each Borrower shall ensure that the Equipment is mechanically and structurally sound, and capable of performing the functions for which it was designed, in accordance with manufacturer specifications.  No Borrower shall permit any Equipment to become affixed to real Property.

8.5 Administration of Deposit Accounts . Schedule 8.5 sets forth all Deposit Accounts maintained by Borrowers, including all Dominion Accounts (as defined in the Bank of America Loan Agreement).  Within 60 days after the date hereof (or such longer period as agreed to by the Required Lenders in their sole discretion), Borrowers shall deliver duly executed Deposit Account Control Agreements in form and substance satisfactory to the Lenders with respect to each such Deposit Account maintained with Bank of America, and, within 120 days after the date hereof (or such longer period as agreed to by the Required Lenders in their sole discretion), Borrowers shall deliver duly executed Deposit Account Control Agreements in form and substance satisfactory to the Lenders with respect to each such Deposit Account maintained with any bank other than Bank of America (other than in any case accounts exclusively used for payroll, payroll taxes or employee benefits and other than accounts which in the aggregate for all such accounts do not contain more than $55,000 at any one time).  Each Borrower shall be the sole account holder of each Deposit Account and shall not allow any other Person (other than Agent, Bank of America or Integrated) to have control over a Deposit Account or any Property deposited therein.  Each Borrower shall promptly notify Agent of any opening or closing of a Deposit Account and, with the consent of Agent, will amend Schedule 8.5 to reflect same.

8.6 General Provisions .

8.6.1 Location of Collateral .  All tangible items of Collateral, other than Inventory in transit, shall at all times be kept by Borrowers at the business locations set forth in Schedule 8.6.1 , except that Borrowers may (a) make sales or other dispositions of Collateral in accordance with Section 10.2.6 ; and (b) move Collateral to another location in the United States.

8.6.2 Insurance of Collateral; Condemnation Proceeds .

(a) Each Borrower shall maintain insurance with respect to the Collateral, covering casualty, hazard, theft, malicious mischief, flood and other risks, in amounts, with endorsements and with insurers (with a Best’s Financial Strength Rating of at least A+, unless otherwise approved by Agent) satisfactory to Agent.  All proceeds under each policy shall be payable to Agent.  From time to time upon request, Borrowers shall deliver to Agent the originals or certified copies of its insurance policies and updated flood plain searches.  Unless Agent shall agree otherwise, each policy shall include satisfactory endorsements (i) showing Agent as loss payee; (ii) requiring 30 days prior written notice to Agent in the event of cancellation of the policy for any reason whatsoever; and (iii) specifying that the interest of Agent shall not be impaired or invalidated by any act or neglect of any Borrower or the owner of the Property, nor by the occupation of the premises for purposes more hazardous than are permitted by the policy.  If any Borrower fails to provide and pay for any insurance, Agent may, at its option, but shall not be required to, procure the insurance and charge Borrowers therefor.  Each Borrower agrees to deliver to Agent, promptly as rendered, copies of all reports made to insurance companies.  While no Event of Default exists, Borrowers may settle, adjust or compromise any insurance claim, as long as the proceeds are delivered to Agent.  If an Event of Default exists, only Agent shall be authorized to settle, adjust and compromise such claims.

27


 

(b) Any proceeds of insurance (other than proceeds from workers’ compensation or D&O insurance) and any awards arising from condemnation of any Collateral shall be paid to Agent for application to the Obligations in accordance with the terms hereof.

(c) It is acknowledged and agreed that the entirety of this Section 8.6.2 is subject to the Intercreditor Agreement.

8.6.3 Protection of Collateral .  All expenses of protecting, storing, warehousing, insuring, handling, maintaining and shipping any Collateral, all Taxes payable with respect to any Collateral (including any sale thereof), and all other payments required to be made by Agent to any Person to realize upon any Collateral, shall be borne and paid by Borrowers.  Agent shall not be liable or responsible in any way for the safekeeping of any Collateral, for any loss or damage thereto (except for reasonable care in its custody while Collateral is in Agent’s actual possession), for any diminution in the value thereof, or for any act or default of any warehouseman, carrier, forwarding agency or other Person whatsoever, but the same shall be at Borrowers’ sole risk.

8.6.4 Defense of Title .  Each Borrower shall defend its title to Collateral and Agent’s Liens therein against all Persons, claims and demands, except Permitted Liens.

8.7 Power of Attorney . Each Obligor hereby irrevocably constitutes and appoints Agent (and all Persons designated by Agent) as such Obligor’s true and lawful attorney (and agent-in-fact) for the purposes provided in this Section.  Subject to the Intercreditor Agreement, Agent, or Agent’s designee, may, without notice and in either its or a Obligor’s name, but at the cost and expense of Obligors:

(a) Endorse a Obligor’s name on any Payment Item or other proceeds of Collateral (including proceeds of insurance) that come into Agent’s possession or control; and

(b) During an Event of Default, (i) notify any Account Debtors of the assignment of their Accounts, demand and enforce payment of Accounts, by legal proceedings or otherwise, and generally exercise any rights and remedies with respect to Accounts; (ii) settle, adjust, modify, compromise, discharge or release any Accounts or other Collateral, or any legal proceedings brought to collect Accounts or Collateral; (iii) sell or assign any Accounts and other Collateral upon such terms, for such amounts and at such times as Agent deems advisable; (iv) collect, liquidate and receive balances in Deposit Accounts or investment accounts, and take control, in any manner, of proceeds of Collateral; (v) prepare, file and sign a Obligor’s name to a proof of claim or other document in a bankruptcy or other Insolvency Proceeding of an Account Debtor, or to any notice, assignment or satisfaction of Lien or similar document; (vi) receive, open and dispose of mail addressed to a Obligor, and notify postal authorities to deliver any such mail to an address designated by Agent; (vii) endorse any Chattel Paper, Document, Instrument, bill of lading, or other document or agreement relating to any Accounts, Inventory or other Collateral; (viii) use a Obligor’s stationery and sign its name to verifications of Accounts and notices to Account Debtors; (ix) use information contained in any data processing, electronic or information systems relating to Collateral; (x) make and adjust claims under insurance policies; (xi) take any action as may be necessary or appropriate to obtain payment under any letter of credit, banker’s acceptance or other instrument for which a Obligor is a beneficiary; and (xii) take all other actions as Agent deems appropriate to fulfill any Obligor’s obligations under the Loan Documents.

SECTION 9. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

9.1 General Representations and Warranties . To induce Agent and Lenders to enter into this Agreement and to make available the Loans, each Borrower represents and warrants that:

9.1.1 Organization and Qualification .  Each Borrower and Subsidiary is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization.  Each Borrower and Subsidiary is duly qualified, authorized to do business and in good standing as a foreign corporation in each jurisdiction where failure to be so qualified could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

9.1.2 Power and Authority .  Each Obligor is duly authorized to execute, deliver and perform its Loan Documents.  The execution, delivery and performance of the Loan Documents have been duly authorized by all necessary action, and do not (a) require any consent or approval of any holders of Equity Interests of any Obligor, except those already obtained; (b) contravene the Organic Documents of any Obligor; (c) violate or cause a default under any Applicable Law or Material Contract; or (d) result in or require the imposition of any Lien (other than Permitted Liens) on any Obligor’s Property.

9.1.3 Enforceability .  Each Loan Document is a legal, valid and binding obligation of each Obligor party thereto, enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally.

28


 

9.1.4 Capital Structure .   Schedule 9.1.4 shows, for each Borrower and Subsidiary, its name, jurisdiction of organization, authorized and issued Equity Interests, holders of its Equity Interests, and agreements binding on such holders with respect to such Equity Interests.  Except as disclosed on Schedule 9.1.4 , in the five years preceding the Closing Date, no Borrower or Subsidiary has acquired any substantial assets from any other Person nor been the surviving entity in a merger, amalgamation or combination.  Each Borrower has good title to its Equity Interests in its Subsidiaries, subject only to Agent’s Lien, and all such Equity Interests are duly issued, fully paid and non-assessable.  There are no outstanding purchase options, warrants, subscription rights, agreements to issue or sell, convertible interests, phantom rights or powers of attorney relating to Equity Interests of any Borrower or Subsidiary.

9.1.5 Title to Properties; Priority of Liens .  Each Borrower and Subsidiary has good and marketable title to (or valid leasehold interests in) all of its Real Estate, and good title to all of its personal Property, including all Property reflected in any financial statements delivered to Agent or Lenders, in each case free of Liens except Permitted Liens.  Each Borrower and Subsidiary has paid and discharged all lawful claims that, if unpaid, could become a Lien on its Properties, other than Permitted Liens.  All Liens of Agent in the Collateral are duly perfected, first priority Liens, subject only to Permitted Liens that are expressly allowed to have priority over Agent’s Liens.  As of the Closing Date, after giving effect to the transactions contemplated by the Acquisition Documents, Borrowers will have good title to the assets acquired pursuant to the Acquisition Agreement or otherwise owned by the Target Company and its Subsidiaries, free and clear of all Liens other than Permitted Liens.

9.1.6 [Reserved] .

9.1.7 Financial Statements .  The consolidated and consolidating balance sheets, and related statements of income, cash flow and shareholder’s equity, of Borrowers and Subsidiaries that have been and are hereafter delivered to Agent and Lenders, are prepared in accordance with GAAP, and fairly present the financial positions and results of operations of Borrowers and Subsidiaries at the dates and for the periods indicated.  All projections delivered from time to time to Agent and Lenders have been prepared in good faith, based on reasonable assumptions in light of the circumstances at such time.  Since September 30, 2014, there has been no change in the condition, financial or otherwise, of any Borrower or Subsidiary that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.  No financial statement delivered to Agent or Lenders at any time contains any untrue statement of a material fact, nor fails to disclose any material fact necessary to make such statement not materially misleading.  Each Borrower and Subsidiary is Solvent.

9.1.8 Surety Obligations .  No Borrower or Subsidiary is obligated as surety or indemnitor under any bond or other contract that assures payment or performance of any obligation of any Person, except as permitted hereunder.

9.1.9 Taxes .  Each Borrower and Subsidiary has filed all federal, state and local tax returns and other reports that it is required by law to file, and has paid, or made provision for the payment of, all Taxes upon it, its income and its Properties that are due and payable, except (a) to the extent being Properly Contested, or (b) for Taxes in an amount which, in the aggregate for all such Taxes, do not exceed $250,000.  The provision for Taxes on the books of each Borrower and Subsidiary is adequate for all years not closed by applicable statutes, and for its current Fiscal Year.

9.1.10 Brokers .  There are no brokerage commissions, finder’s fees or investment banking fees payable in connection with any transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents.

9.1.11 Intellectual Property . Each Borrower and Subsidiary owns or has the lawful right to use all Intellectual Property necessary for the conduct of its business, without conflict with any rights of others.  There is no pending or, to any Borrower’s knowledge, threatened Intellectual Property Claim with respect to any Borrower, any Subsidiary or any of their Property (including any Intellectual Property).  Except as disclosed on Schedule 9.1.11 , no Borrower or Subsidiary pays or owes any Royalty or other compensation to any Person with respect to any Intellectual Property, other than standard licensing fees payable under customary business software products.  All (a) registered patents, (b) registered copyrights, (c) registered trademarks or service marks, (d) applications, renewals, reissuances and extensions of the foregoing (a) through (c), and (e) Licenses owned, used or licensed by, or otherwise subject to any interests of, any Borrower or Subsidiary are shown on Schedule 9.1.11 .

9.1.12 Governmental Approvals .  Each Borrower and Subsidiary has, is in material compliance with, and is in good standing with respect to, all Governmental Approvals necessary to conduct its business and to own, lease and operate its Properties.  All necessary import, export or other licenses, permits or certificates for the import or handling of any goods or other Collateral have been procured and are in effect, and Borrowers and Subsidiaries have complied with all foreign and domestic laws with respect to the shipment and importation of any goods or Collateral, except where noncompliance could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

29


 

9.1.13 Compliance with Laws .  Each Borrower and Subsidiary has duly complied, and its Properties and business operations are in compliance, in all material respects with all Applicable Law, except where noncompliance could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.  There have been no citations, notices or orders of material noncompliance issued to any Borrower or Subsidiary under any Applicable Law.  No Inventory has been produced in violation of the FLSA.

9.1.14 Compliance with Environmental Laws .  Except as disclosed on Schedule 9.1.14 , no Borrower’s or Subsidiary’s past or present operations, Real Estate or other Properties are subject to any federal, state or local investigation to determine whether any remedial action is needed to address any environmental pollution, hazardous material or environmental clean-up.  No Borrower or Subsidiary has received any material Environmental Notice.  To the best of each Borrower’s knowledge, no Borrower or Subsidiary has any contingent liability with respect to any Environmental Release, environmental pollution or hazardous material on any Real Estate now or previously owned, leased or operated by it.

9.1.15 Burdensome Contracts .  No Borrower or Subsidiary is a party or subject to any contract, agreement or charter restriction that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.  No Borrower or Subsidiary is party or subject to any Restrictive Agreement, except as shown on Schedule 9.1.15.  No such Restrictive Agreement prohibits the execution, delivery or performance of any Loan Document by an Obligor.

9.1.16 Litigation .  Except as shown on Schedule 9.1.16, there are no proceedings or investigations pending or, to any Borrower’s knowledge, threatened against any Borrower or Subsidiary that (a) relate to any Loan Documents or transactions contemplated thereby; or (b) could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect if determined adversely to any Borrower or Subsidiary.  Except as shown on such Schedule, no Obligor has a Commercial Tort Claim (other than, as long as no Default or Event of Default exists, a Commercial Tort Claim for less than $110,000).  No Borrower or Subsidiary is in default with respect to any order, injunction or judgment of any Governmental Authority.

9.1.17 No Defaults .  To each Borrower’s best knowledge after due inquiry, no event or circumstance has occurred or exists that constitutes a Default or Event of Default.  No Borrower or Subsidiary is in default, and no event or circumstance has occurred or exists that with the passage of time or giving of notice would constitute a default, under any Material Contract or in the payment of any Borrowed Money.  To the best of each Borrower’s knowledge, there is no basis upon which any party (other than a Borrower or Subsidiary) could terminate a Material Contract prior to its scheduled termination date.

9.1.18 ERISA .  Except as disclosed on Schedule 9.1.18 :

(a) Each Plan is in compliance in all material respects with the applicable provisions of ERISA, the Code, and other federal and state laws.  Each Plan that is intended to qualify under Section 401(a) of the Code has received a favorable determination letter from the IRS or an application for such a letter is currently being processed by the IRS with respect thereto and, to the knowledge of Borrowers, nothing has occurred which would prevent, or cause the loss of, such qualification.  Each Obligor and ERISA Affiliate has met all applicable requirements under the Code, ERISA and the Pension Protection Act of 2006, and no application for a waiver of the minimum funding standards or an extension of any amortization period has been made with respect to any Plan.

(b) There are no pending or, to the knowledge of Borrowers, threatened claims, actions or lawsuits, or action by any Governmental Authority, with respect to any Plan that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.  There has been no prohibited transaction or violation of the fiduciary responsibility rules with respect to any Plan that has resulted in or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

(c) (i) No ERISA Event has occurred or is reasonably expected to occur; (ii) no Pension Plan has any Unfunded Pension Liability; (iii) no Obligor or ERISA Affiliate has incurred, or reasonably expects to incur, any liability under Title IV of ERISA with respect to any Pension Plan (other than premiums due and not delinquent under Section 4007 of ERISA); (iv) no Obligor or ERISA Affiliate has incurred, or reasonably expects to incur, any liability (and no event has occurred which, with the giving of notice under Section 4219 of ERISA, would result in such liability) under Section 4201 or 4243 of ERISA with respect to a Multiemployer Plan; (v) no Obligor or ERISA Affiliate has engaged in a transaction that could be subject to Section 4069 or 4212(c) of ERISA; and (vi) as of the most recent valuation date for any Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan, the funding target attainment percentage (as defined in Section 430(d)(2) of the Code) is at least 60%, and no Obligor or ERISA Affiliate knows of any fact or circumstance that could reasonably be expected to cause the funding target attainment percentage for any such plan to drop below 60% as of such date.

(d) [reserved].

30


 

(e) With respect to any Foreign Plan, (i) all employer and employee contributions required by law or by the terms of the Foreign Plan have been made, or, if applicable, accrued, in accordance with normal accounting practices; (ii) the fair market value of the assets of each funded Foreign Plan, the liability of each insurer for any Foreign Plan funded through insurance, or the book reserve established for any Foreign Plan, together with any accrued contributions, is sufficient to procure or provide for the accrued benefit obligations with respect to all current and former participants in such Foreign Plan according to the actuarial assumptions and valuations most recently used to account for such obligations in accordance with applicable generally accepted accounting principles; and (iii) it has been registered as required and has been maintained in good standing with applicable regulatory authorities.

9.1.19 Trade Relations .  There exists no actual or threatened termination, material limitation or modification of any business relationship between any Borrower or Subsidiary and any customer or supplier, or any group of customers or suppliers, who individually or in the aggregate are material to the business of such Borrower or Subsidiary.  There exists no condition or circumstance that could reasonably be expected to impair the ability of any Borrower or Subsidiary to conduct its business at any time hereafter in substantially the same manner as conducted on the Closing Date.

9.1.20 Labor Relations .  No Borrower or Subsidiary is party to or bound by any collective bargaining agreement, nor to any Borrower’s knowledge, is any Borrower subject to any union organization effort.  There are no material grievances or arbitration proceedings arising out of or under any collective bargaining agreement which are pending in respect of any Borrower’s or Subsidiary’s employees, or, to any Borrower’s knowledge, any asserted or threatened strikes or work stoppages.

9.1.21 Payable Practices .  No Borrower or Subsidiary has made any material change in its historical accounts payable practices from those in effect on the Closing Date.

9.1.22 Not a Regulated Entity .  No Obligor is (a) an “investment company” or a “person directly or indirectly controlled by or acting on behalf of an investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940; or (b) subject to regulation under the Federal Power Act, the Interstate Commerce Act, any public utilities code or any other Applicable Law regarding its authority to incur Debt.

9.1.23 Margin Stock .  No Borrower or Subsidiary is engaged, principally or as one of its important activities, in the business of extending credit for the purpose of purchasing or carrying any Margin Stock.  No Loan proceeds or Letters of Credit will be used by Borrowers to purchase or carry, or to reduce or refinance any Debt incurred to purchase or carry, any Margin Stock or for any related purpose governed by Regulations T, U or X of the Board of Governors.

9.1.24 OFAC .  No Obligor (i) is a person whose property or interest in property is blocked or subject to blocking pursuant to Section 1 of Executive Order 13224 of September 23, 2001 Blocking Property and Prohibiting Transactions With Persons Who Commit, Threaten to Commit, or Support Terrorism (66 Fed. Reg. 49079 (2001)), (ii) engages in any dealings or transactions prohibited by Section 2 of such executive order, or (iii) is a person on the list of Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons or subject to the limitations or prohibitions under any other U.S. Department of Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control regulation or executive order.

9.2 Complete Disclosure . No Loan Document contains any untrue statement of a material fact, nor fails to disclose any material fact necessary to make the statements contained therein not materially misleading.  There is no fact or circumstance that any Obligor has failed to disclose to Agent in writing that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

9.3 Acquisition Representations .

9.3.1 Borrowers have delivered to Agent a complete and correct copy of the Acquisition Documents, including all schedules and exhibits thereto.  The execution, delivery and performance of each of the Acquisition Documents has been duly authorized by all necessary action on the part of each Borrower who is a party thereto.  Each Acquisition Document is the legal, valid and binding obligation of each Borrower who is a party thereto, enforceable against each such Borrower in accordance with its terms, in each case, except (i) as may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws relating to or affecting generally the enforcement of creditors’ rights and (ii) the availability of the remedy of specific performance or injunctive or other equitable relief is subject to the discretion of the court before which any proceeding therefor may be brought.  No Borrower is in default in the performance or compliance with any provisions thereof.  All representations and warranties made by a Borrower in the Acquisition Documents and in the certificates delivered in connection therewith are true and correct in all material respects. To each Borrower’s knowledge, none of the Seller’s representations or warranties in the Acquisition Documents contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit any fact necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, in any case that could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

31


 

9.3.2 As of the Closing Date, the Acquisition contemplated under the Acquisition Agreement has been consummated in all material respects, in accordance with all Applicable Laws.  As of the Closing Date, all requisite approvals by Governmental Authorities having jurisdiction over Borrowers and, to each Borrower’s knowledge, the Seller, with respect to the Acquisition contemplated under the Acquisition Agreement, have been obtained (including filings or approvals required under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act, all required approvals, consents and/or deemed approvals of Canadian Governmental Authorities, including the Commissioner of Competition pursuant to the Competition Act (Canada) and the Minister of Industry pursuant to the Investment Canada Act (Canada)), except for any approval the failure to obtain could not reasonably be expected to be material to the interests of the Lenders.  As of the Closing Date, after giving effect to the transactions contemplated by the Acquisition Documents, Borrowers will have good title to the assets acquired pursuant to the Acquisition Agreement, free and clear of all Liens other than Permitted Liens.

SECTION 10. COVENANTS AND CONTINUING AGREEMENTS

10.1 Affirmative Covenants . As long as the Obligations are outstanding, each Borrower shall, and shall cause each Subsidiary to:

10.1.1 Inspections; Appraisals .

(a) Permit Agent from time to time, subject (except when a Default or Event of Default exists) to reasonable notice and normal business hours, to visit and inspect the Properties of any Borrower or Subsidiary, inspect, audit and make extracts from any Borrower’s or Subsidiary’s books and records, and discuss with its officers, employees, agents, advisors and independent accountants such Borrower’s or Subsidiary’s business, financial condition, assets, prospects and results of operations.  Lenders may participate in any such visit or inspection, at their own expense.  Neither Agent nor any Lender shall have any duty to any Borrower to make any inspection, nor to share any results of any inspection, appraisal or report with any Borrower.  Borrowers acknowledge that all inspections, appraisals and reports are prepared by Agent and Lenders for their purposes, and Borrowers shall not be entitled to rely upon them.

(b) Reimburse Agent for all charges, costs and expenses of Agent in connection with examinations of any Obligor’s books and records or any other financial or Collateral matters as Agent deems appropriate, up to three times per Loan Year; provided, however, that if an examination is initiated during a Default or Event of Default, all charges, costs and expenses therefor shall be reimbursed by Borrowers without regard to such limit.  Subject to and without limiting the foregoing, Borrowers agree to pay Agent’s then standard charges for examination activities, including the standard charges of Agent’s internal examination group, as well as the charges of any third party used for such purposes.

10.1.2 Financial and Other Information .  Keep adequate records and books of account with respect to its business activities, in which proper entries are made in accordance with GAAP reflecting all financial transactions; and furnish to Agent and Lenders

(a) as soon as available, and in any event within 90 days after the close of each Fiscal Year, balance sheets as of the end of such Fiscal Year and the related statements of income, cash flow and shareholders’ equity for such Fiscal Year, on consolidated and consolidating bases for Borrowers and Subsidiaries, which consolidated statements shall be audited and certified (without qualification) by a firm of independent certified public accountants of recognized standing selected by Borrowers and acceptable to Agent, and shall set forth in comparative form corresponding figures for the preceding Fiscal Year and other information acceptable to Agent;

(b) as soon as available, and in any event within 30 days after the end of each month (but within 45 days after the last month in a Fiscal Quarter and 60 days after the last month in a Fiscal Year), unaudited balance sheets as of the end of such month and the related statements of income and cash flow for such month and for the portion of the Fiscal Year then elapsed, on consolidated and, if such month is the last month in a Fiscal Quarter, consolidating bases for Borrowers and Subsidiaries, setting forth in comparative form corresponding figures for the preceding Fiscal Year and certified by the chief financial officer of Borrower Agent as prepared in accordance with GAAP and fairly presenting the financial position and results of operations for such month and period, subject to normal year end adjustments and the absence of footnotes;

(c) concurrently with delivery of financial statements under clauses (a) and (b) above, or more frequently if requested by Agent while a Default or Event of Default exists, a Compliance Certificate executed by the chief financial officer of Borrower Agent;

(d) concurrently with delivery of financial statements under clause (a) above, copies of all management letters and other material reports submitted to Borrowers by their accountants in connection with such financial statements;

32


 

(e) not later than 30 days prior to the end of each Fiscal Year, projections of Borrowers’ consolidated balance sheets, results of operations and cash flow for the next Fiscal Year, month by month;

(f) at Agent’s request, a listing of each Borrower’s trade payables, specifying the trade creditor and balance due, and a detailed trade payable aging, all in form satisfactory to Agent;

(g) promptly after the sending or filing thereof, copies of any proxy statements, financial statements or reports that any Borrower has made generally available to its shareholders; copies of any regular, periodic and special reports or registration statements or prospectuses that any Borrower files with the Securities and Exchange Commission or any other Governmental Authority, or any securities exchange; and copies of any press releases or other statements made available by a Borrower to the public concerning material changes to or developments in the business of such Borrower;

(h) promptly after the sending or filing thereof, copies of any annual report to be filed in connection with each Plan or Foreign Plan; and

(i) such other reports and information (financial or otherwise) as Agent may request from time to time in connection with any Collateral or any Borrower’s, Subsidiary’s or other Obligor’s financial condition or business.

10.1.3 Notices .  Notify Agent and Lenders in writing, promptly after a Borrower’s obtaining actual knowledge thereof, of any of the following that affects an Obligor:  (a) the threat or commencement of any proceeding or investigation, whether or not covered by insurance, if an adverse determination could have a Material Adverse Effect; (b) any pending or threatened labor dispute, strike or walkout, or the expiration of any material labor contract; (c) any default under or termination of a Material Contract; (d) the existence of any Default or Event of Default; (e) any judgment in an amount exceeding $275,000; (f) the assertion of any Intellectual Property Claim, if an adverse resolution could have a Material Adverse Effect; (g) any violation or asserted violation of any Applicable Law (including ERISA, OSHA, FLSA, or any Environmental Laws), if an adverse resolution could have a Material Adverse Effect; (h) any Environmental Release by an Obligor or on any Property owned, leased or occupied by an Obligor; or receipt of any material Environmental Notice; (i) the occurrence of any ERISA Event; (j) the discharge of or any withdrawal or resignation by Borrowers’ independent accountants; or (k) any opening of a new office or place of business, at least 30 days prior to such opening.

10.1.4 Landlord and Storage Agreements .  Upon request, provide Agent with copies of all existing agreements, and promptly after execution thereof provide Agent with copies of all future agreements, between an Obligor and any landlord, warehouseman, processor, shipper, bailee or other Person that owns any premises at which any Collateral may be kept or that otherwise may possess or handle any Collateral.

10.1.5 Compliance with Laws .  Comply with all Applicable Laws, including ERISA, Environmental Laws, FLSA, OSHA, Anti-Terrorism Laws, and laws regarding collection and payment of Taxes, and maintain all Governmental Approvals necessary to the ownership of its Properties or conduct of its business, unless failure to comply (other than failure to comply with Anti-Terrorism Laws) or maintain could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, if any Environmental Release occurs at or on any Properties of any Borrower or Subsidiary, it shall act promptly and diligently to investigate and report to Agent and all appropriate Governmental Authorities the extent of, and to make appropriate remedial action to eliminate, such Environmental Release, whether or not directed to do so by any Governmental Authority.

10.1.6 Taxes .  Pay and discharge all Taxes prior to the date on which they become delinquent or penalties attach, unless such Taxes are being Properly Contested.

10.1.7 Insurance .  In addition to the insurance required hereunder with respect to Collateral, maintain insurance with insurers (with a Best Rating of at least A+, unless otherwise approved by Agent) satisfactory to Agent, (a) with respect to the Properties and business of Borrowers and Subsidiaries of such type (including product liability, workers’ compensation, larceny, embezzlement, or other criminal misappropriation insurance), in such amounts, and with such coverages and deductibles as are customary for companies similarly situated; and (b) business interruption insurance in an amount and with deductibles satisfactory to Agent.  Evidence of such insurance shall be delivered to Agent, together with the lender loss payable endorsements required under Section 6.1(g) and with additional insured endorsements in favor of Agent (with respect to general liability coverage). If Borrowers fail to maintain such insurance, Agent may arrange for such insurance, but at Borrowers’ expense and without any responsibility on Agent’s part for obtaining the insurance, the solvency of the insurance companies, the adequacy of the coverage, or the collection of claims.

33


 

10.1.8 Licenses .  Keep each License affecting any Collateral (including the manufacture, distribution or disposition of Inventory) or any other material Property of Borrowers and Subsidiaries in full force and effect; promptly notify Agent of any proposed modification to any such License, or entry into any new License, in each case at least 30 days prior to its effective date; pay all Royalties when due; and notify Agent of any default or breach asserted by any Person to have occurred under any License.

10.1.9 Additional Borrowers .  Promptly notify Agent upon any Person becoming a Subsidiary and (a) cause (i) each U.S. Subsidiary and (ii) any Foreign Subsidiary that loses its status as a “controlled foreign corporation” under Section 957 of the Code promptly to execute and deliver to Agent a joinder to this Agreement in form and substance satisfactory to Agent in favor of Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties, (b) cause such additional Borrower to deliver to the Agent such certificates of resolutions or other action, incumbency certificates and/or other certificates of Senior Officers or other authorized Persons of such Subsidiary as Agent may require evidencing the identity, authority and capacity of each Senior Officer or other authorized Person thereof in connection with the joinder, to which such Subsidiary is a party and such additional and other documents and certifications as Agent may reasonably require to evidence that such Subsidiary is duly organized or formed and is validly existing, in good standing and qualified to engage in business, in each case to the extent applicable, in jurisdictions reasonably identified by Agent, and (c) cause such additional Borrower to execute and deliver such documents, instruments and agreements and to take such other actions as Agent shall require to evidence and perfect a Lien in favor of Agent, for the benefit of Secured Parties, on all assets of such Person, including delivery of legal opinions, in form and substance satisfactory to Agent, as it shall deem appropriate.

10.1.10 Depository Bank .  Maintain Bank of America, as its principal depository bank, including for the maintenance of all operating, collection, disbursement and other deposit accounts and for all Cash Management Services, under and as defined in the Bank of America Loan Agreement.

10.1.11 Dissolution of Inactive Subsidiaries .  Within 60 days of the date hereof (or such longer period as agreed to by Required Lenders in their sole discretion), Borrowers shall have provided evidence to Agent, in form and substance satisfactory to Agent, that each of the Inactive Subsidiaries has been dissolved.

10.1.12 Board Observer .  Each Lender shall be entitled to designate one (1) observer to the board of directors (or equivalent governing body) of Parent and each of its Subsidiaries, and any committee thereof, which observer shall receive (at the same time and in the same manner provided to the directors) notice of and copies of all materials provided to directors in connection with, and shall be entitled to attend, at Borrowers’ expense, all meetings of the board of directors (or equivalent governing body) of Parent and each of its Subsidiaries, and any committee thereof.  Such observer shall also receive (at the same time and in the same manner provided to the directors generally) notice of and copies of all materials provided to the directors in connection with any actions to be taken by written consent of the board of directors (or equivalent governing body) of Parent and each of its Subsidiaries, and any committee thereof.  Borrowers shall reimburse each Lender for all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses (including all reasonable travel, meal and lodging expenses) incurred by such board observer in connection with attending any meetings described above. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the board of directors (or equivalent governing body) of Parent or the applicable Subsidiary shall have the right to exclude such board observer from any portion of any meeting of any such board of directors (or equivalent governing body), and any committee thereof, or omit to provide such board observer with certain information if and only to the extent such board of directors (or equivalent governing body) determines in good faith that such exclusion or omission is necessary in order to preserve the attorney-client privilege, or to avoid a conflict of interest pertaining to a particular portion of such meeting or information.  Access to meetings, notices and related materials set forth above shall not apply to any compensation or audit committee.

10.2 Negative Covenants . As long as the Obligations are outstanding, each Borrower shall not, and shall cause each Subsidiary not to:

10.2.1 Permitted Debt .  Create, incur, guarantee or suffer to exist any Debt, except:

(a) the Obligations;

(b) Subordinated Debt;

(c) Permitted Purchase Money Debt;

(d) Borrowed Money (other than the Obligations, Subordinated Debt, Senior Obligations and Permitted Purchase Money Debt), but only to the extent outstanding on the Closing Date and not satisfied with proceeds of the initial Loans;

(e) Secured Bank Product Obligations (as defined in the Bank of America Loan Agreement) incurred in the Ordinary Course of Business;

34


 

(f) Debt that is in existence when a Person becomes a Subsidiary or that is secured by an asset when acquired by a Borrower or Subsidiary, as long as such Debt was not incurred in contemplation of such Person becoming a Subsidiary or such acquisition, and does not exceed $275,000 in the aggregate at any time;

(g) Permitted Contingent Obligations;

(h) Refinancing Debt as long as each Refinancing Condition is satisfied;

(i) Intercompany Debt permitted by Section 10.2.7(d) ;

(j) unsecured Debt consisting of earn-outs incurred in connection with a Permitted Acquisition so long as the terms of such earn-outs provide that no payment may be made with respect thereto if a Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom;

(k) Debt in respect of Capital Leases; provided, however, that the aggregate amount of all such Debt at any one time outstanding shall not exceed $5,500,000;

(l) Debt (other than on account of earn-outs) that is not included in any of the preceding clauses of this Section, is not secured by a Lien and does not exceed $3,850,000 in the aggregate at any time;

(m) subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, (i) the Bank of America Debt as of the Closing Date, (ii) any additional Bank of America Debt incurred under the Revolver Commitment (as defined in the Bank of America Loan Agreement) in effect on the Closing Date and (iii) any additional Bank of America Debt incurred under any increase to the Revolver Commitment (as defined in the Bank of America Loan Agreement), provided that , no Default or Event of Default shall exist at the time of any such increase to the Revolver Commitment (as defined in the Bank of America Loan Agreement), or be caused thereby, and, provided, further, that the Borrowers shall be in compliance with the Adjusted Leverage Ratio set forth in Section 10.3.1 in effect at such time minus 0.25 as of the date of any such increase, both before and after taking into account the increase to the Revolver Commitment (as defined in the Bank of America Loan Agreement) on a pro forma basis (and assuming a borrowing of the amount of such increase as of such date);

(n) subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, the Integrated Debt so long as the aggregate principal amount at any one time outstanding does not exceed the sum of (i) Cdn$31,900,000, plus (ii) any interest paid in kind and added to the principal in accordance with the documents evidencing the Integrated Debt; and

(o) other debt, provided that , no Default or Event of Default exists at the time of any increase to the committed principal amount or is caused thereby and the Adjusted Leverage Ratio as of such date, both before and after taking into account the additional financing on a pro forma basis, is no greater than the Adjusted Leverage Ratio set forth in Section 10.3.1 in effect at such time minus 0.25.

10.2.2 Permitted Liens .  Create or suffer to exist any Lien upon any of its Property, except the following (collectively, “ Permitted Liens ”):

(a) Liens in favor of Agent or Secured Parties to secure the Obligations;

(b) Purchase Money Liens securing Permitted Purchase Money Debt;

(c) Liens for Taxes not yet due or being Properly Contested;

(d) statutory Liens (other than Liens for Taxes or imposed under ERISA) arising in the Ordinary Course of Business, but only if (i) payment of the obligations secured thereby is not yet due or is being Properly Contested, and (ii) such Liens do not materially impair the value or use of the Property or materially impair operation of the business of any Borrower or Subsidiary;

(e) Liens incurred or deposits made in the Ordinary Course of Business to secure the performance of government tenders, bids, contracts, statutory obligations and other similar obligations, as long as such Liens are at all times junior to Agent’s Liens and are required or provided by law;

(f) Liens arising by virtue of a judgment or judicial order against any Borrower or Subsidiary, or any Property of a Borrower or Subsidiary, as long as such Liens are (i) in existence for less than 20 consecutive days or being Properly Contested, and (ii) at all times junior to Agent’s Liens;

35


 

(g) easements, rights-of-way, restrictions, covenants or other agreements of record, and other similar charges or encumbrances on Real Estate, that do not secure any monetary obligation and do not interfere with the Ordinary Course of Business;

(h) normal and customary rights of setoff upon deposits in favor of depository institutions, and Liens of a collecting bank on Payment Items in the course of collection;

(i) existing Liens shown on Schedule 10.2.2 ;

(j) Liens in favor of Senior Lenders subject to the terms and limitations set forth in the Intercreditor Agreement.

10.2.3 [Reserved] .

10.2.4 Distributions .  Declare or make any Distributions, or create or suffer to exist any encumbrance or restriction on the ability of a Subsidiary to make any Distribution, except for restrictions under the Loan Documents, under Applicable Law or in effect on the Closing Date as shown on Schedule 9.1.15 ; provided, however, that (i) the Borrowers may make Distributions so long as: (A) no Default or Event of Default exists or is caused thereby, (B) upon giving pro forma effect thereto, for the 30 days preceding on an average daily basis and as of the Distribution, (1) Availability (as defined in the Bank of America Loan Agreement) is at least the greater of: (x) 20% of the sum of the U.S. Borrowing Base (as defined in the Bank of America Loan Agreement) (without giving effect to the U.S. LC Reserve for purposes of this calculation) and the Canadian Borrowing Base (as defined in the Bank of America Loan Agreement) (without giving effect to the Canadian LC Reserve for purposes of this calculation), and (y) $12,500,000, and (2) U.S. Availability (as defined in the Bank of America Loan Agreement) is at least $7,500,000, and (ii) in addition to any Distributions permitted under clause (i) above, Parent may redeem its shares of the Series A Preferred Stock to the extent solely using identifiable proceeds of a substantially concurrent issuance and sale of common stock of Parent; and (iii) a Borrower or any Subsidiary may make Distributions to another Borrower, and any Subsidiary that is not a Borrower may make Distributions to other Subsidiaries that are not Borrowers.

10.2.5 Restricted Investments .  Make any Restricted Investment.

10.2.6 Disposition of Assets .  Make any Asset Disposition, except a Permitted Asset Disposition, a disposition of Equipment under Section 8.4.2 , or a transfer of Property by a Subsidiary that is not an Obligor to a Borrower or to another Subsidiary that is not an Obligor.

10.2.7 Loans .  Make any loans or other advances of money to any Person, except (a) advances to an officer or employee for salary, travel expenses, commissions and similar items in the Ordinary Course of Business; (b) prepaid expenses and extensions of trade credit made in the Ordinary Course of Business; (c) deposits with financial institutions permitted hereunder; and (d) as long as no Default or Event of Default exists, intercompany loans by (i) a Borrower to another Borrower, (ii) any Subsidiary that is not a Borrower to a Borrower or another Subsidiary that is not a Borrower (provided that any loan by a Subsidiary that is not a Borrower to a Borrower shall constitute Subordinated Debt) and (iii) a Borrower to a Canadian Borrower (as defined in the Bank of America Loan Agreement); provided , that after giving effect to such loan, (i) Availability (as defined in the Bank of America Loan Agreement) is at least the greater of: (x) 20% of the sum of the U.S. Borrowing Base (as defined in the Bank of America Loan Agreement) (without giving effect to the U.S. LC Reserve (as defined in the Bank of America Loan Agreement) for purposes of this calculation) and the Canadian Borrowing Base (as defined in the Bank of America Loan Agreement) (without giving effect to the Canadian LC Reserve (as defined in the Bank of America Loan Agreement) for purposes of this calculation), and (y) $12,500,000, and (ii) U.S. Availability (as defined in the Bank of America Loan Agreement) is at least $7,500,000.

10.2.8 Restrictions on Payment of Certain Debt .  Make any payments (whether voluntary or mandatory, or a prepayment, redemption, retirement, defeasance or acquisition) with respect to any (a) Subordinated Debt, except regularly scheduled payments of principal, interest and fees, but only to the extent permitted under any subordination agreement relating to such Debt (each, a “ Permitted Subordinated Debt Payment ”) (and a Senior Officer of Borrower Agent shall certify to Agent, not less than five Business Days prior to the date of payment, that all conditions under such agreement have been satisfied); (b) earn-outs if a Default or Event of Default exists or would be caused thereby; or (c) Borrowed Money (other than the Obligations or the Senior Obligations) prior to its due date under the agreements evidencing such Debt as in effect on the Closing Date (or as amended thereafter with the consent of Agent).

36


 

10.2.9 Fundamental Changes .  Change its name or conduct business under any fictitious name; change its tax, charter or other organizational identification number; change its form or state of organization; liquidate, wind up its affairs or dissolve itself; or merge, amalgamate, combine or consolidate with any Person, whether in a single transaction or in a series of related transactions, except for (a) mergers or consolidations of a wholly-owned Subsidiary which is not an Obligor with another wholly-owned Subsidiary or into a Borrower;  (b) Permitted Acquisitions or (c) the intercompany restructuring set forth as Schedule 10.2.9 attached hereto, provided that within three (3) Business Days thereafter, Agent shall have received such legal opinions and officers certificate with respect to matters relating to the amalgamation of the relevant Canadian Borrowers (as defined in the Bank of America Loan Agreement), the Loan Documents and  security matters related thereto, all in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to it.

10.2.10 Subsidiaries .  Form or acquire any Subsidiary after the Closing Date, except in accordance with Sections 10.1.9, 10.2.5 or 10.2.9 ; or permit any existing Subsidiary to issue any additional Equity Interests except director’s qualifying shares.

10.2.11 Organic Documents .  Amend, modify or otherwise change any of its Organic Documents, except in connection with a transaction permitted under Section 10.2.9 .

10.2.12 Tax Consolidation .  File or consent to the filing of any consolidated income tax return with any Person other than Borrowers and Subsidiaries.

10.2.13 Accounting Changes .  Make any material change in accounting treatment or reporting practices, except as required by GAAP and in accordance with Section 1.2 ; or change its Fiscal Year.

10.2.14 Restrictive Agreements .  Become a party to any Restrictive Agreement, except a Restrictive Agreement (a) in effect on the Closing Date; (b) constituting a Senior Loan Document; (c) relating to secured Debt permitted hereunder, as long as the restrictions apply only to collateral for such Debt; or (d) constituting customary restrictions on assignment in leases and other contracts.

10.2.15 Hedging Agreements .  Enter into any Hedging Agreement, except to hedge risks arising in the Ordinary Course of Business and not for speculative purposes.

10.2.16 Conduct of Business .  Engage in any business, other than its business as conducted on the Closing Date and any activities incidental thereto.

10.2.17 Affiliate Transactions .  Enter into or be party to any transaction with an Affiliate, except (a) transactions expressly permitted by the Loan Documents; (b) payment of reasonable compensation to officers and employees for services actually rendered, and payment of customary directors’ fees and indemnities; (c) (i) transactions solely among Borrowers and (ii) transactions solely among Subsidiaries that are not Borrowers; (d) transactions with Affiliates that were consummated prior to the Closing Date, as shown on Schedule 10.2.17 ; and (e) transactions with Affiliates in the Ordinary Course of Business, upon fair and reasonable terms fully disclosed to Agent and no less favorable than would be obtained in a comparable arm’s-length transaction with a non-Affiliate.

10.2.18 Plans .  Become party to any Multiemployer Plan or Foreign Plan, other than any in existence on the Closing Date.

10.2.19 Amendments to Subordinated Debt, Senior Obligations, and Acquisition Documents .

(a) Amend, supplement or otherwise modify any document, instrument or agreement relating to any Subordinated Debt, if such modification (a) increases the principal balance of such Debt, or increases any required payment of principal or interest; (b) accelerates the date on which any installment of principal or any interest is due, or adds any additional redemption, put or prepayment provisions; (c) shortens the final maturity date or otherwise accelerates amortization; (d) increases the interest rate; (e) increases or adds any fees or charges; (f) modifies any covenant in a manner or adds any representation, covenant or default that is more onerous or restrictive in any material respect for any Borrower or Subsidiary, or that is otherwise materially adverse to any Borrower, any Subsidiary or Lenders; or (g) results in the Obligations not being fully benefited by the subordination provisions thereof.

(b) Amend, supplement or otherwise modify any Senior Loan Document if such modification, supplement or amendment is prohibited by the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement;

(c) Amend, supplement or otherwise modify the Acquisition Documents in any manner that is, or could reasonably be expected to be, adverse in any material respects to the interest of Agent or any Lender.

37


 

10.2.20 Holding Company .  Allow RGL Mexico LLC, a Washington limited liability company, or Wheels Freight Systems Inc., a Delaware corporation, to incur any material liabilities, own or acquire any assets (other than, in the case of RGL Mexico LLC, Equity Interests of Radiant Global Logistics (MX) S. de R.L. de C.V. that it owns on the date hereof), or engage in any operations or business, except in connection with and to the extent reasonably incidental to (a) in the case of RGL Mexico LLC, its ownership of such Equity Interests, and (b) the maintenance of its existence.

10.2.21 Assignment of Senior Obligations .  Consent to any assignment, sale, or other transfer of the Senior Obligations to any Affiliate of any Obligor, not including adding an Affiliate of any Obligor as a borrower or guarantor thereunder.

10.2.22 Anti-Layering . No Borrower shall at any time (a) create or incur any Debt (including without limitation, any portion of the Senior Obligations) which, under the terms of the documentation pursuant to which such Debt is created or incurred (including any intercreditor arrangement), is subordinated in right of payment to any other Debt of the Borrowers, unless such Debt is subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations to at least the same extent as the Obligations are subordinated in right of payment to the Senior Obligations, (b) enter into any arrangements (or agreement or waivers, amendments or modifications thereof) or take any other action (or permit any such other action to be taken) or cooperate with any other party in taking any action which would (or purport to) subordinate in right of payment any Debt of the Borrowers to any other Debt of the Borrowers including for this purpose, the granting of subordinated participations in any such Debt, unless such Debt (or such participation) is subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations to at least the same extent as the Obligations are subordinated in right of payment to the Senior Obligations, or (c) enter into any arrangements (or agreement or waivers, amendments or modifications thereof) or take any other action (or permit any such other action to be taken) or cooperate with any other party in taking any action which would (or purport to) grant, or permit to exist, any Liens (other than the Permitted Liens described in Sections 10.2.2(d) and (g)) to secure any Debt which Liens are subordinated or junior in priority to the Liens securing any other Debt of the Borrowers.

10.3 Financial Covenants . Each Borrower covenants and agrees that, until Full Payment of all Obligations, Borrowers will comply with each of the following financial covenants:

10.3.1 Adjusted Leverage Ratio :  Borrowers will not permit, as of the last day of each Fiscal Quarter ending on or after June 30, 2015, the Adjusted Leverage Ratio to exceed the ratio set forth below under the heading “Maximum Adjusted Leverage Ratio” and adjacent to the applicable period that includes any such Fiscal Quarter:

 

Period

 

Maximum Adjusted Leverage Ratio

On or after the Closing Date but prior to June 30, 2016

 

3.75:1.00

On or after July 1, 2016 but prior to June 30, 2017

 

3.65:1.00

On or after July 1, 2017 but prior to June 30, 2018

 

3.55:1.00

On or after July 1, 2018 but prior to June 30, 2019

 

3.45:1.00

On or after July 1, 2019 but prior to June 30, 2020

 

3.35:1.00

On or after July 1, 2020 and through the Maturity Date

 

3.25:1.00

10.3.2 Total Leverage Ratio :  Borrowers will not permit, as of the last day of each Fiscal Quarter ending on or after June 30, 2015, the Total Leverage Ratio to exceed the ratio set forth below under the heading “Maximum Total Leverage Ratio” and adjacent to such applicable period that includes any such Fiscal Quarter:

 

Period

 

Maximum Total Leverage  Ratio

On or after the Closing Date but prior to June 30, 2016

 

4.25:1.00

On or after July 1, 2016 but prior to June 30, 2017

 

4.15:1.00

On or after July 1, 2017 but prior to June 30, 2018

 

4.05:1.00

On or after July 1, 2018 but prior to June 30, 2019

 

3.95:1.00

On or after July 1, 2019 but prior to June 30, 2020

 

3.85:1.00

On or after July 1, 2020 and through the Maturity Date

 

3.75:1.00

10.3.3 Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio :  Borrowers will, as of the last day of each Fiscal Quarter ending on or after June 30, 2015, maintain a Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio, measured for the 12 month period ending on the last day of such Fiscal Quarter (including the first and last day thereof) of at least 1.05:1.00.

SECTION 11. EVENTS OF DEFAULT; REMEDIES ON DEFAULT

11.1 Events of Default . Each of the following shall be an “ Event of Default ” if it occurs for any reason whatsoever, whether voluntary or involuntary, by operation of law or otherwise:

(a) A Borrower fails to pay: (i) any interest when due and such failure shall continue unremedied for a period of five days, or (ii) any other Obligations when due (whether at stated maturity, on demand, upon acceleration or otherwise);

38


 

(b) Any representation, warranty or other written statement of an Obligor made in connection with any Loan Documents or transactions contemplated thereby is incorrect or misleading in any material respect when given;

(c) A Borrower breaches or fails to perform any covenant contained in Section 8.2.5, 8.6.2, 10.1.1, 10.1.2, 10.1.3, 10.1.11, 10.2 or 10.3 ;

(d) (i) An Obligor breaches or fails to perform any other covenant contained in Section 7.2, 7.3, 7.4 or 7.6 , and such breach or failure is not cured within 10 days after a Senior Officer of such Obligor has actual knowledge thereof or receives written notice thereof from Agent, whichever is sooner; provided , however , that such notice and opportunity to cure shall not apply if the breach or failure to perform is not capable of being cured within such period; or (ii) an Obligor breaches or fails to perform any other covenant contained in any Loan Documents, and such breach or failure is not cured within 30 days after a Senior Officer of such Obligor has actual knowledge thereof or receives written notice thereof from Agent, whichever is sooner; provided , however , that such notice and opportunity to cure shall not apply if the breach or failure to perform is not capable of being cured within such period;

(e) An Obligor or third party denies or contests the validity or enforceability of any Loan Documents or Obligations, or the perfection or priority of any Lien granted to Agent; or any Loan Document ceases to be in full force or effect for any reason (other than a waiver or release by Agent);

(f) Any breach or default of an Obligor occurs under any Hedging Agreement, or under any instrument or agreement to which it is a party or by which it or any of its Properties is bound, relating to any Debt (other than the Obligations, the Bank of America Debt or the Integrated Debt) in excess of $275,000, if the maturity of or any payment with respect to such Debt may be accelerated or demanded due to such breach;

(g) Any judgment or order for the payment of money is entered against an Obligor in an amount that exceeds, individually or cumulatively with all unsatisfied judgments or orders against all Obligors, of $550,000 (net of insurance coverage therefor that has not been denied by the insurer), unless a stay of enforcement of such judgment or order is in effect, by reason of a pending appeal or otherwise;

(h) A loss, theft, damage or destruction occurs with respect to any Collateral if the amount not covered by insurance (either individually or in the aggregate) exceeds $275,000;

(i) An Obligor is enjoined, restrained or in any way prevented by any Governmental Authority from conducting any material part of its business; an Obligor suffers the loss, revocation or termination of any material license, permit, lease or agreement necessary to its business; there is a cessation of any material part of an Obligor’s business for a material period of time; any material Collateral or Property of an Obligor is taken or impaired through condemnation; an Obligor agrees to or commences any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of its affairs; or an Obligor is not Solvent;

(j) Any Obligor generally fails to pay, or admits in writing its inability or refusal to pay, its debts as they become due; or an Insolvency Proceeding is commenced by any Obligor; any Obligor agrees to, commences or is subject to a liquidation, dissolution or winding up of its affairs; any Obligor makes an offer of settlement, extension, proposal (or files a notice of intention to make a proposal), plan of arrangement or composition to its unsecured creditors generally; a Creditor Representative is appointed to take possession of any substantial Property of or to operate or sell any of the business of any Obligor; or an Insolvency Proceeding is commenced against any Obligor and such Obligor consents to the institution of the proceeding against it, such petition commencing the proceeding is not timely contested by such Obligor, such petition is not dismissed within 60 days after its filing, or an order for relief is entered in the proceeding;

(k) An ERISA Event occurs with respect to a Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan that has resulted or could reasonably be expected to result in liability of an Obligor to a Pension Plan, Multiemployer Plan or PBGC, or that constitutes grounds for appointment of a trustee for or termination by the PBGC of any Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan; an Obligor or ERISA Affiliate fails to pay when due any installment payment with respect to its withdrawal liability under Section 4201 of ERISA under a Multiemployer Plan; or any event similar to the foregoing occurs or exists with respect to a Foreign Plan;

(l) [reserved];

(m) An Obligor or any of its Senior Officers is criminally indicted or convicted for (i) a felony committed in the conduct of the Obligor’s business, or (ii) violating any state or federal law (including the Controlled Substances Act, Money Laundering Control Act of 1986 and Illegal Exportation of War Materials Act) that could lead to forfeiture of any material Property or any Collateral;

(n) A Change of Control occurs;

39


 

(o) Any Affiliate of any Obligor shall purchase, own or otherwise hold, directly or indirectly, any Senior Obligations or any other Debt that is senior in any respect in right of payment to any of the Obligations; or

(p) Either Bank of America or Integrated accelerates and declares all or any part of the Senior Obligations to be due and payable prior to its stated maturity.

11.2 Remedies upon Default . Subject to the Intercreditor Agreement, if an Event of Default described in Section 11.1(j) occurs with respect to any Borrower, then to the extent permitted by Applicable Law, all Obligations shall become automatically due and payable, without any action by Agent or notice of any kind.  In addition, or if any other Event of Default exists, Agent may in its discretion (and shall upon written direction of Required Lenders) do any one or more of the following from time to time:

(a) declare any Obligations immediately due and payable, whereupon they shall be due and payable without diligence, presentment, demand, protest or notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by Borrowers to the fullest extent permitted by law;

(b) [reserved];

(c) [reserved]; and

(d) exercise any other rights or remedies afforded under any agreement, by law, at equity or otherwise, including the rights and remedies of a secured party under the UCC.  Such rights and remedies include the rights to (i) take possession of any Collateral; (ii) require Borrowers to assemble Collateral, at Borrowers’ expense, and make it available to Agent at a place designated by Agent; (iii) enter any premises where Collateral is located and store Collateral on such premises until sold (and if the premises are owned or leased by a Borrower, Borrowers agree not to charge for such storage); and (iv) sell or otherwise dispose of any Collateral in its then condition, or after any further manufacturing or processing thereof, at public or private sale, with such notice as may be required by Applicable Law, in lots or in bulk, at such locations, all as Agent, in its discretion, deems advisable.  Each Borrower agrees that 10 days’ notice of any proposed sale or other disposition of Collateral by Agent shall be reasonable, and that any sale conducted on the internet or to a licensor of Intellectual Property shall be commercially reasonable.  Agent may conduct sales on any Obligor’s premises, without charge, and any sales may be adjourned from time to time in accordance with Applicable Law.  Agent shall have the right to sell, lease or otherwise dispose of any Collateral for cash, credit or any combination thereof, and Agent may purchase any Collateral at public or, if permitted by law, private sale and, in lieu of actual payment of the purchase price, may credit bid and set off the amount of such price against the Obligations.

11.3 License . Agent is hereby granted an irrevocable, non-exclusive license or other right to, after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, use, license or sub-license (without payment of royalty or other compensation to any Person) any or all Intellectual Property of Obligors, computer hardware and software, trade secrets, brochures, customer lists, promotional and advertising materials, labels, packaging materials and other Property, in advertising for sale, marketing, selling, collecting, completing manufacture of, or otherwise exercising any rights or remedies with respect to, any Collateral.  Each Obligor’s rights and interests under Intellectual Property shall inure to Agent’s benefit.

11.4 Setoff . Subject to the Intercreditor Agreement, at any time during an Event of Default, Agent, Lenders, and any of their Affiliates are authorized, to the fullest extent permitted by Applicable Law, to set off and apply any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final, in whatever currency) at any time held and other obligations (in whatever currency) at any time owing by Agent, such Lender or such Affiliate to or for the credit or the account of an Obligor against its Obligations, whether or not Agent, such Lender or such Affiliate shall have made any demand under this Agreement or any other Loan Document and although such Obligations may be contingent or unmatured or are owed to a branch or office of Agent, such Lender or such Affiliate different from the branch or office holding such deposit or obligated on such indebtedness.  The rights of Agent, each Lender and each such Affiliate under this Section are in addition to other rights and remedies (including other rights of setoff) that such Person may have.

11.5 Remedies Cumulative; No Waiver .

11.5.1 Cumulative Rights .  All agreements, warranties, guaranties, indemnities and other undertakings of Obligors under the Loan Documents are cumulative and not in derogation of each other.  The rights and remedies of Agent and Lenders under the Loan Documents are cumulative, may be exercised at any time and from time to time, concurrently or in any order, and are not exclusive of any other rights or remedies available by agreement, by law, at equity or otherwise.  All such rights and remedies shall continue in full force and effect until Full Payment of all Obligations.

40


 

11.5.2 Waivers .  No waiver or course of dealing shall be established by (a) the failure or delay of Agent or any Lender to require strict performance by Obligors with any terms of the Loan Documents, or to exercise any rights or remedies with respect to Collateral or otherwise; (b) the making of any Loan during a Default, Event of Default or other failure to satisfy any conditions precedent; or (c) acceptance by Agent or any Lender of any payment or performance by an Obligor under any Loan Documents in a manner other than that specified therein.  It is expressly acknowledged by Obligors that any failure to satisfy a financial covenant on a measurement date shall not be cured or remedied by satisfaction of such covenant on a subsequent date.

SECTION 12. AGENT

12.1 Appointment, Authority and Duties of Agent

12.1.1 Appointment and Authority .  Each Secured Party appoints and designates Triangle as Agent under all Loan Documents.  Agent may, and each Secured Party authorizes Agent to, enter into all Loan Documents to which Agent is intended to be a party and accept all Security Documents, for the benefit of Secured Parties.  Each Secured Party agrees that any action taken by Agent or Required Lenders in accordance with the provisions of the Loan Documents, and the exercise by Agent or Required Lenders of any rights or remedies set forth therein, together with all other powers reasonably incidental thereto, shall be authorized by and binding upon all Secured Parties.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Agent shall have the sole and exclusive authority to (a) execute and deliver as Agent each Loan Document, including any intercreditor or subordination agreement, and accept delivery of each Loan Document from any Obligor or other Person; (b) act as collateral agent for Secured Parties for purposes of perfecting and administering Liens under the Loan Documents, and for all other purposes stated therein; (c) manage, supervise or otherwise deal with Collateral; and (d) take any Enforcement Action or otherwise exercise any rights or remedies with respect to any Collateral or under any Loan Documents, Applicable Law or otherwise.

12.1.2 Duties .  The title of “Agent” is used solely as a matter of market custom and the duties of Agent are administrative in nature only.  Agent has no duties except those expressly set forth in the Loan Documents, and in no event does Agent have any agency, fiduciary or implied duty to or relationship with any Secured Party or other Person by reason of any Loan Document or related transaction.  The conferral upon Agent of any right shall not imply a duty to exercise such right, unless instructed to do so by Lenders in accordance with this Agreement.

12.1.3 Agent Professionals .  Agent may perform its duties through agents and employees.  Agent may consult with and employ Agent Professionals, and shall be entitled to act upon, and shall be fully protected in any action taken in good faith reliance upon, any advice given by an Agent Professional.  Agent shall not be responsible for the negligence or misconduct of any agents, employees or Agent Professionals selected by it with reasonable care.

12.1.4 Instructions of Required Lenders .  The rights and remedies conferred upon Agent under the Loan Documents may be exercised without the necessity of joining any other party, unless required by Applicable Law.  In determining compliance with a condition for any action hereunder, including satisfaction of any condition in Article 6 , Agent may presume that the condition is satisfactory to a Secured Party unless Agent has received notice to the contrary from such Secured Party before Agent takes the action.  Agent may request instructions from Required Lenders or other Secured Parties with respect to any act (including the failure to act) in connection with any Loan Documents or Collateral, and may seek assurances to its satisfaction from Secured Parties of their indemnification obligations against Claims that could be incurred by Agent.  Agent may refrain from any act until it has received such instructions or assurances, and shall not incur liability to any Person by reason of so refraining.  Instructions of Required Lenders shall be binding upon all Secured Parties, and no Secured Party shall have any right of action whatsoever against Agent as a result of Agent acting or refraining from acting pursuant to instructions of Required Lenders.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, instructions by and consent of specific parties shall be required to the extent provided in Section 14.1 .  In no event shall Agent be required to take any action that it determines in its discretion is contrary to Applicable Law or any Loan Documents or could subject any Agent Indemnitee to liability.

12.2 Agreements Regarding Collateral and Borrower Materials

12.2.1 Lien Releases; Care of Collateral .  Secured Parties authorize Agent to release any Lien with respect to any Collateral (a) upon Full Payment of the Obligations; (b) that is the subject of a disposition or Lien that Borrowers certify in writing is a Permitted Asset Disposition or a Permitted Lien entitled to priority over Agent’s Liens (and Agent may rely conclusively on any such certificate without further inquiry); (c) that does not constitute a material part of the Collateral; or (d) subject to Section 14.1 , with the consent of Required Lenders.  Secured Parties authorize Agent to subordinate its Liens to any Purchase Money Lien or other Lien entitled to priority hereunder.  Agent has no obligation to assure that any Collateral exists or is owned by an Obligor, or is cared for, protected or insured, nor to assure that Agent’s Liens have been properly created, perfected or enforced, or are entitled to any particular priority, nor to exercise any duty of care with respect to any Collateral.

41


 

12.2.2 Possession of Collateral .  Agent and Secured Parties appoint each Lender as agent (for the benefit of Secured Parties) for the purpose of perfecting Liens in any Collateral held or controlled by such Lender, to the extent such Liens are perfected by possession or control.  If any Lender obtains possession or control of any Collateral, it shall notify Agent thereof and, promptly upon Agent’s request, deliver such Collateral to Agent or otherwise deal with it in accordance with Agent’s instructions.

12.2.3 Reports .  Agent shall promptly provide to Lenders, when complete, any field examination, audit or appraisal report prepared for Agent with respect to any Obligor or Collateral (“ Report ”).  Each Lender agrees (a) that Reports are not intended to be comprehensive audits or examinations, and that Agent or any other Person performing an audit or examination will inspect only limited information and will rely significantly upon Borrowers’ books, records and representations; (b) that Agent makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy or completeness of any Borrower Materials and shall not be liable for any information contained in or omitted from any Borrower Materials, including any Report; and (c) to keep all Borrower Materials confidential and strictly for such Lender’s internal use, not to distribute any Report or other Borrower Materials (or the contents thereof) to any Person (except to such Lender’s Participants, attorneys and accountants), and to use all Borrower Materials solely for administration of the Obligations.  Each Lender shall indemnify and hold harmless Agent and any other Person preparing a Report from any action such Lender may take as a result of or any conclusion it may draw from any Borrower Materials, as well as from any Claims arising as a direct or indirect result of Agent furnishing same to such Lender.

12.3 Reliance By Agent . Agent shall be entitled to rely, and shall be fully protected in relying, upon any certification, notice or other communication (including those by telephone, telex, telegram, telecopy or e-mail) believed by it to be genuine and correct and to have been signed, sent or made by the proper Person.  Agent shall have a reasonable and practicable amount of time to act upon any instruction, notice or other communication under any Loan Document, and shall not be liable for any delay in acting.

12.4 Action Upon Default . Agent shall not be deemed to have knowledge of any Default or Event of Default, or of any failure to satisfy any conditions in Article 6, unless it has received written notice from a Borrower or Required Lenders specifying the occurrence and nature thereof.  If any Lender acquires knowledge of a Default, Event of Default or failure of such conditions, it shall promptly notify Agent and the other Lenders thereof in writing.  Each Secured Party agrees that, except as otherwise provided in any Loan Documents or with the written consent of Agent and Required Lenders, it will not take any Enforcement Action, accelerate Obligations or exercise any right that it might otherwise have under Applicable Law to credit bid at foreclosure sales, UCC sales or other similar dispositions of Collateral or to assert any rights relating to any Collateral.

12.5 Ratable Sharing . If any Lender obtains any payment or reduction of any Obligation, whether through set-off or otherwise, in excess of its share of such Obligation, determined on a pro rata basis or in accordance with Section 5.1.4 , as applicable, such Lender shall forthwith purchase from Agent and the other Lenders such participations in the affected Obligation as are necessary to cause the purchasing Lender to share the excess payment or reduction on a pro rata basis or in accordance with Section 5.1.4 , as applicable.  If any of such payment or reduction is thereafter recovered from the purchasing Lender, the purchase shall be rescinded and the purchase price restored to the extent of such recovery, but without interest.

12.6 Indemnification . EACH SECURED PARTY SHALL INDEMNIFY AND HOLD HARMLESS AGENT INDEMNITEES, TO THE EXTENT NOT REIMBURSED BY OBLIGORS, ON A PRO RATA BASIS, AGAINST ALL CLAIMS THAT MAY BE INCURRED BY OR ASSERTED AGAINST ANY SUCH INDEMNITEE, PROVIDED THAT ANY CLAIM AGAINST AN AGENT INDEMNITEE RELATES TO OR ARISES FROM ITS ACTING AS OR FOR AGENT (IN THE CAPACITY OF AGENT).  In Agent’s discretion, it may reserve for any Claims made against an Agent Indemnitee, and may satisfy any judgment, order or settlement relating thereto, from proceeds of Collateral prior to making any distribution of Collateral proceeds to Secured Parties.  If Agent is sued by any Creditor Representative, debtor-in-possession, trustee or other Person for any alleged preference or fraudulent transfer, then any monies paid by Agent in settlement or satisfaction of such proceeding, together with all interest, costs and expenses (including attorneys’ fees) incurred in the defense of same, shall be promptly reimbursed to Agent by each Secured Party to the extent of its Pro Rata Share.

12.7 Limitation on Responsibilities of Agent . Agent shall not be liable to any Secured Party for any action taken or omitted to be taken under the Loan Documents, except for losses directly and solely caused by Agent’s gross negligence or willful misconduct.  Agent does not assume any responsibility for any failure or delay in performance or any breach by any Obligor, Lender or other Secured Party of any obligations under the Loan Documents.  Agent does not make any express or implied representation, warranty or guarantee to Secured Parties with respect to any Obligations, Collateral, Liens, Loan Documents or Obligor.  No Agent Indemnitee shall be responsible to Secured Parties for any recitals, statements, information, representations or warranties contained in any Loan Documents or Borrower Materials; the execution, validity, genuineness, effectiveness or enforceability of any Loan Documents; the genuineness, enforceability, collectability, value, sufficiency, location or existence of any Collateral, or the validity, extent, perfection or priority of any Lien therein; the validity, enforceability or collectability of any Obligations; or the assets, liabilities, financial condition, results of operations, business, creditworthiness or legal status of any Obligor or Account Debtor.  No Agent Indemnitee shall have any obligation to any Secured Party to ascertain or inquire into the existence of any Default or Event of Default, the observance or performance by any Obligor of any terms of the Loan Documents, or the satisfaction of any conditions precedent contained in any Loan Documents.

42


 

12.8 Successor Agent and Co-Agents .

12.8.1 Resignation; Successor Agent .  Agent may resign at any time by giving at least 30 days written notice thereof to Lenders and Borrowers.  Required Lenders may appoint a successor to replace the resigning Agent, which successor shall be (a) a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender; or (b) a financial institution reasonably acceptable to Required Lenders and (provided no Default or Event of Default exists) Borrowers.  If no successor agent is appointed prior to the effective date of Agent’s resignation, then Agent may appoint a successor agent that is a financial institution acceptable to it (which shall be a Lender unless no Lender accepts the role) or in the absence of such appointment, Required Lenders shall on such date assume all rights and duties of Agent hereunder.  Upon acceptance by any successor Agent of its appointment hereunder, such successor Agent shall thereupon succeed to and become vested with all the powers and duties of the retiring Agent without further act.  On the effective date of its resignation, the retiring Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations hereunder but shall continue to have all rights and protections under the Loan Documents with respect to actions taken or omitted to be taken by it while Agent, including the indemnification set forth in Sections 12.6 and 14.4 , and all rights and protections under this Article 12 .  Any successor to Triangle by merger or acquisition of stock or this loan shall continue to be Agent hereunder without further act on the part of any Secured Party or Obligor.

12.8.2 Co-Collateral Agent .  If appropriate under Applicable Law, Agent may appoint a Person to serve as a co-collateral agent or separate collateral agent under any Loan Document.  Each right, remedy and protection intended to be available to Agent under the Loan Documents shall also be vested in such agent.  Secured Parties shall execute and deliver any instrument or agreement that Agent may request to effect such appointment.  If any such agent shall die, dissolve, become incapable of acting, resign or be removed, then all the rights and remedies of the agent, to the extent permitted by Applicable Law, shall vest in and be exercised by Agent until appointment of a new agent.

12.9 Due Diligence and Non-Reliance . Each Lender acknowledges and agrees that it has, independently and without reliance upon Agent or any other Lenders, and based upon such documents, information and analyses as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit analysis of each Obligor and its own decision to enter into this Agreement and to fund Loans hereunder.  Each Secured Party has made such inquiries as it feels necessary concerning the Loan Documents, Collateral and Obligors.  Each Secured Party acknowledges and agrees that the other Secured Parties have made no representations or warranties concerning any Obligor, any Collateral or the legality, validity, sufficiency or enforceability of any Loan Documents or Obligations.  Each Secured Party will, independently and without reliance upon any other Secured Party, and based upon such financial statements, documents and information as it deems appropriate at the time, continue to make and rely upon its own credit decisions in making Loans, and in taking or refraining from any action under any Loan Documents.  Except for notices, reports and other information expressly requested by a Lender, Agent shall have no duty or responsibility to provide any Secured Party with any notices, reports or certificates furnished to Agent by any Obligor or any credit or other information concerning the affairs, financial condition, business or Properties of any Obligor (or any of its Affiliates) which may come into possession of Agent or its Affiliates.

12.10 [Reserved] .

12.11 Individual Capacities . As a Lender, Triangle shall have the same rights and remedies under the Loan Documents as any other Lender, and the terms “Lenders,” “Required Lenders,” or any similar term shall include Triangle in its capacity as a Lender.  Triangle and its Affiliates may lend money to, act as financial or other advisor to, and generally engage in any kind of business with, Obligors and their Affiliates, as if Triangle were not Agent hereunder, without any duty to account therefor to Lenders.  In their individual capacities, Triangle and its Affiliates may receive information regarding Obligors, their Affiliates and their Account Debtors (including information subject to confidentiality obligations), and each Secured Party agrees that Triangle and its Affiliates shall be under no obligation to provide such information to any Secured Party, if acquired in such individual capacity.

12.12 Titles . Each Lender, other than Triangle, that is designated in connection with this credit facility as an “Agent” of any kind shall have no right or duty under any Loan Documents other than those applicable to all Lenders, and shall in no event have any fiduciary duty to any Secured Party.

12.13 [Reserved] .

12.14 No Third Party Beneficiaries . This Article 12 is an agreement solely among Secured Parties and Agent, and shall survive Full Payment of the Obligations.  This Article 12 does not confer any rights or benefits upon Borrowers or any other Person.  As between Borrowers and Agent, any action that Agent may take under any Loan Documents or with respect to any Obligations shall be conclusively presumed to have been authorized and directed by Secured Parties.

43


 

SECTION 13. BENEFIT OF AGREEMENT; ASSIGNMENTS

13.1 Successors and Assigns . This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of Obligors, Agent, Lenders, Secured Parties, and their respective successors and assigns, except that (a) no Obligor shall have the right to assign its rights or delegate its obligations under any Loan Documents; and (b) any assignment by a Lender must be made in compliance with Section 13.3 .  Agent may treat the Person which made any Loan as the owner thereof for all purposes until such Person makes an assignment in accordance with Section 13.3 .  Any authorization or consent of a Lender shall be conclusive and binding on any subsequent transferee or assignee of such Lender.

13.2 Participations

13.2.1 Permitted Participants; Effect .  Subject to Section 13.3.3 , any Lender may sell to a financial institution (“ Participant ”) a participating interest in the rights and obligations of such Lender under any Loan Documents.  Despite any sale by a Lender of participating interests to a Participant, such Lender’s obligations under the Loan Documents shall remain unchanged, it shall remain solely responsible to the other parties hereto for performance of such obligations, it shall remain the holder of its Loans for all purposes, all amounts payable by Borrowers shall be determined as if it had not sold such participating interests, and Borrowers and Agent shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with the Loan Documents.  Each Lender shall be solely responsible for notifying its Participants of any matters under the Loan Documents, and Agent and the other Lenders shall not have any obligation or liability to any such Participant.  A Participant that would be a Foreign Lender if it were a Lender shall not be entitled to the benefits of Section 5.10.3 unless Borrowers agree otherwise in writing.

13.2.2 Voting Rights .  Each Lender shall retain the sole right to approve, without the consent of any Participant, any amendment, waiver or other modification of a Loan Document other than that which forgives principal, interest or fees, reduces the stated interest rate or fees payable with respect to any Loan in which such Participant has an interest, or any date fixed for any regularly scheduled payment of principal, interest or fees on such Loan, or releases any Borrower or substantially all Collateral.

13.2.3 Participant Register .  Each Lender that sells a participation shall, acting as a non-fiduciary agent of Borrowers (solely for tax purposes), maintain a register in which it enters the Participant’s name, address and interest in Loans (and stated interest).  Entries in the register shall be conclusive, absent manifest error, and such Lender shall treat each Person recorded in the register as the owner of the participation for all purposes, notwithstanding any notice to the contrary.  No Lender shall have an obligation to disclose any information in such register except to the extent necessary to establish that a Participant’s interest is in registered form under the Code.

13.2.4 Benefit of Setoff .  Borrowers agree that each Participant shall have a right of set-off in respect of its participating interest to the same extent as if such interest were owing directly to a Lender, and each Lender shall also retain the right of set-off with respect to any participating interests sold by it.  By exercising any right of set-off, a Participant agrees to share with Lenders all amounts received through its set-off, in accordance with Section 12.5 as if such Participant were a Lender.

13.3 Assignments .

13.3.1 Permitted Assignments .  A Lender may assign to an Eligible Assignee any of its rights and obligations under the Loan Documents, as long as (a) each assignment is of a constant, and not a varying, percentage of the transferor Lender’s rights and obligations under the Loan Documents and, in the case of a partial assignment, is in a minimum principal amount of $5,000,000 (unless otherwise agreed by Agent in its discretion) and integral multiples of $500,000 in excess of that amount; and (b) the parties to each such assignment shall execute and deliver an Assignment to Agent for acceptance and recording.  Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, any Lender may at any time pledge or grant a security interest in all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement and the Notes and other Loan Documents to secure obligations of such Lender, including any pledge or grant to secure obligations to one or more commercial banks providing a secured credit facility to such Lender; provided that no such pledge or grant shall release such Lender from any of its obligations hereunder or substitute any such pledgee or grantee for such Lender as a party hereto.

13.3.2 Effect; Effective Date .  Upon delivery to Agent of an assignment notice in the form of Exhibit C , the assignment shall become effective as specified in the notice, if it complies with this Section 13.3 .  From such effective date, the Eligible Assignee shall for all purposes be a Lender under the Loan Documents, and shall have all rights and obligations of a Lender thereunder.  Upon consummation of an assignment, the transferor Lender, Agent and Borrowers shall make appropriate arrangements for issuance of replacement and/or new notes, if applicable.  The transferee Lender shall comply with Section 5.12 and deliver, upon request, an administrative questionnaire satisfactory to Agent.

13.3.3 Certain Assignees .  No assignment or participation may be made to a Borrower, Affiliate of a Borrower or natural person. Agent shall have no obligation to determine whether any assignee is permitted under the Loan Documents.

44


 

13.3.4 Register .  Each Lender, acting as a non-fiduciary agent of Borrowers (solely for tax purposes), shall maintain (a) a copy (or electronic equivalent) of each Assignment delivered to it, and (b) a register for recordation of the names, addresses, and the Loans, interest and Obligations owing to, each Lender.  Entries in the register shall be conclusive, absent manifest error, and Borrowers, Agent and Lenders shall treat each Person recorded in such register as a Lender for all purposes under the Loan Documents, notwithstanding any notice to the contrary.  Agent may choose to show only one Borrower as the borrower in the register, without any effect on the liability of any Obligor with respect to the Obligations.  The register shall be available for inspection by Borrowers or any Lender, from time to time upon reasonable notice.

SECTION 14. MISCELLANEOUS

14.1 Amendment . No modification of any Loan Document, including any extension or amendment of a Loan Document or any waiver of a Default or Event of Default, shall be effective without the prior written agreement of the Required Lenders or of Agent (with the consent of Required Lenders) and each Obligor party to such Loan Document; provided, however, that

(a) without the prior written consent of Agent, no modification shall alter any provision in a Loan Document that relates to any rights, duties or discretion of Agent;

(b) [reserved];

(c) without the prior written consent of each affected Lender, no modification shall (i) reduce the amount of, or waive or delay payment of, any principal, interest or fees payable to such Lender or (ii) amend this clause (c);

(d) without the prior written consent of all Lenders, no modification shall be effective that would (i) alter Section 7.1 (except to add Collateral) or 14.1 ; (ii) release all or substantially all Collateral; or (iii) except in connection with a merger, disposition or similar transaction expressly permitted hereby, release any Obligor from liability for any Obligations;

(e) [reserved]; and

(f) without the prior written consent of all Lenders, amend the definition of Required Lenders.

14.2 Limitations . The agreement of Obligors shall not be required for any modification of a Loan Document that deals solely with the rights and duties of Lenders and Agent as among themselves.  Only the consent of the parties to any agreement relating to fees shall be required for modification of such agreement.  Any waiver or consent granted by Agent or Lenders hereunder shall be effective only if in writing and only for the matter specified.

14.3 Payment for Consents . No Obligor will, directly or indirectly, pay any remuneration or other thing of value, whether by way of additional interest, fee or otherwise, to any Lender (in its capacity as a Lender hereunder) as consideration for agreement by such Lender with any modification of any Loan Documents, unless such remuneration or value is concurrently paid, on the same terms, on a pro rata basis to all Lenders providing their consent.

14.4 Indemnity . EACH OBLIGOR SHALL INDEMNIFY AND HOLD HARMLESS THE INDEMNITEES AGAINST ANY CLAIMS THAT MAY BE INCURRED BY OR ASSERTED AGAINST ANY INDEMNITEE, INCLUDING CLAIMS ASSERTED BY ANY OBLIGOR OR OTHER PERSON OR ARISING FROM THE NEGLIGENCE OF AN INDEMNITEE .  In no event shall any party to a Loan Document have any obligation thereunder to indemnify or hold harmless an Indemnitee with respect to a Claim that is determined in a final, non-appealable judgment by a court of competent jurisdiction to result from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee.

14.5 Notices and Communications .

14.5.1 Notice Address .  All notices and other communications by or to a party hereto shall be in writing and shall be given to any Obligor, at Borrower Agent’s address shown on the signature pages hereof  (or, in the case of a Person who becomes a Lender after the Closing Date, at the address shown on its Assignment), and to any other Person at its address shown on the signature pages hereof, or at such other address as a party may hereafter specify by notice in accordance with this Section 14.5.1 .  Each communication shall be effective only (a) if given by facsimile transmission, when transmitted to the applicable facsimile number, if confirmation of receipt is received; (b) if given by mail, three Business Days after deposit in the U.S. mail, with first-class postage pre-paid, addressed to the applicable address; or (c) if given by personal delivery, when duly delivered to the notice address with receipt acknowledged.  Any written communication that is not sent in conformity with the foregoing provisions shall nevertheless be effective on the date actually received by the noticed party.  Any notice received by Borrower Agent shall be deemed received by all Borrowers.

45


 

14.5.2 Communications .  Electronic communications (including e-mail, messaging and websites) may be used only in a manner acceptable to Agent and Lenders and only for routine communications, such as delivery of Borrower Materials, administrative matters and distribution of Loan Documents.  Agent and Lenders make no assurance as to the privacy or security of electronic communications.  E-mail and voice mail shall not be effective notices under the Loan Documents.

14.5.3 [Reserved] .

14.5.4 [Reserved] .

14.5.5 Non-Conforming Communications .  Agent and Lenders may rely upon any communications purportedly given by or on behalf of any Obligor even if they were not made in a manner specified herein, were incomplete or were not confirmed, or if the terms thereof, as understood by the recipient, varied from a later confirmation.  Each Obligor shall indemnify and hold harmless each Indemnitee from any liabilities, losses, costs and expenses arising from any electronic or telephonic communication purportedly given by or on behalf of a Obligor.

14.6 Performance of Obligors’ Obligations . Agent may, in its discretion at any time and from time to time, at the applicable Borrowers’ expense, pay any amount or do any act required of a Obligor under any Loan Documents or otherwise lawfully requested by Agent to (a) enforce any Loan Documents or collect any Obligations; (b) protect, insure, maintain or realize upon any Collateral; or (c) defend or maintain the validity or priority of Agent’s Liens in any Collateral, including any payment of a judgment, insurance premium, warehouse charge, finishing or processing charge, or landlord claim, or any discharge of a Lien.  All payments, costs and expenses (including Extraordinary Expenses) of Agent under this Section shall be reimbursed by Borrowers, on demand , with interest from the date incurred until paid in full, at the Default Rate.  Any payment made or action taken by Agent under this Section shall be without prejudice to any right to assert an Event of Default or to exercise any other rights or remedies under the Loan Documents.

14.7 Credit Inquiries . Agent and Lenders may (but shall have no obligation) to respond to usual and customary credit inquiries from third parties concerning any Obligor or Subsidiary.

14.8 Severability . Wherever possible, each provision of the Loan Documents shall be interpreted in such manner as to be valid under Applicable Law.  If any provision is found to be invalid under Applicable Law, it shall be ineffective only to the extent of such invalidity and the remaining provisions of the Loan Documents shall remain in full force and effect.

14.9 Cumulative Effect; Conflict of Terms . The provisions of the Loan Documents are cumulative.  The parties acknowledge that the Loan Documents may use several limitations or measurements to regulate similar matters, and they agree that these are cumulative and that each must be performed as provided.  Except as otherwise provided in another Loan Document (by specific reference to the applicable provision of this Agreement), if any provision contained herein is in direct conflict with any provision in another Loan Document, the provision herein shall govern and control.

14.10 Counterparts; Execution . Any Loan Document may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract.  This Agreement shall become effective when Agent has received counterparts bearing the signatures of all parties hereto.  Agent may (but shall have no obligation to) accept any signature, contract formation or record-keeping through electronic means, which shall have the same legal validity and enforceability as manual or paper-based methods, to the fullest extent permitted by Applicable Law, including the Federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act, the New York State Electronic Signatures and Records Act, or any similar state law based on the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act.

14.11 Entire Agreement . Time is of the essence with respect to all Loan Documents and Obligations.  The Loan Documents constitute the entire agreement, and supersede all prior understandings and agreements, among the parties relating to the subject matter thereof.

14.12 Relationship with Lenders . The obligations of each Lender hereunder are several, and no Lender shall be responsible for the obligations or Commitments of any other Lender.  Amounts payable hereunder to each Lender shall be a separate and independent debt.  It shall not be necessary for Agent or any other Lender to be joined as an additional party in any proceeding for such purposes.  Nothing in this Agreement and no action of Agent, Lenders or any other Secured Party pursuant to the Loan Documents or otherwise shall be deemed to constitute Agent and any Secured Party to be a partnership, joint venture or similar arrangement, nor to constitute control of any Obligor.

14.13 [Reserved] .

46


 

14.14 No Advisory or Fiduciary Responsibility . In connection with all aspects of each transaction contemplated by any Loan Document, Borrowers acknowledge and agree that (a)(i) the Loans and any arranging or other services by Agent, any Lender, or any of their Affiliates are arm’s-length commercial transactions between Borrowers and their Affiliates, on one hand, and Agent, any Lender or any of their Affiliates, on the other hand; (ii) Borrowers have consulted their own legal, accounting, regulatory and tax advisors to the extent they have deemed appropriate; and (iii) Borrowers are capable of evaluating, and understand and accept, the terms, risks and conditions of the transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents; (b) each of Agent, Lenders and their Affiliates is and has been acting solely as a principal and, except as expressly agreed in writing by the relevant parties, has not been, is not, and will not be acting as an advisor, agent or fiduciary for Borrowers, their Affiliates or any other Person, and has no obligation with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents except as expressly set forth therein; and (c) Agent, Lenders and their Affiliates may be engaged in a broad range of transactions that involve interests that differ from those of Borrowers and their Affiliates, and have no obligation to disclose any of such interests to Borrowers or their Affiliates.  To the fullest extent permitted by Applicable Law, each Borrower hereby waives and releases any claims that it may have against Agent, Lenders and their Affiliates with respect to any breach of agency or fiduciary duty in connection with any transaction contemplated by a Loan Document.

14.15 Confidentiality . Each of Agent and Lenders shall maintain the confidentiality of all Information (as defined below), except that Information may be disclosed (a) to its Affiliates, and to its and their partners, directors, officers, employees, agents, advisors and representatives (provided they are informed of the confidential nature of the Information and instructed to keep it confidential); (b) to the extent requested by any governmental, regulatory or self-regulatory authority purporting to have jurisdiction over it or its Affiliates; (c) to the extent required by Applicable Law or by any subpoena or other legal process; (d) to any other party hereto; (e) in connection with any action or proceeding relating to any Loan Documents or Obligations; (f) subject to an agreement containing provisions substantially the same as this Section, to any potential or actual transferee of an interest in a Loan Document or any other transaction under which payments are to be made by reference to an Obligor or Obligor’s obligations; (g) to the extent such Information (i) becomes publicly available other than as a result of a breach of this Section or (ii) is available to Agent, any Lender or any of their Affiliates on a non-confidential basis from a source other than Borrowers; (h) with the consent of Borrower Agent; (i) in connection with, and to the extent reasonably necessary for, the exercise of any secured creditor remedy under this Agreement or under any other Loan Document; or (j) in connection with filings submitted to the SEC.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, Agent and Lenders may publish or disseminate general information concerning this credit facility for league table, tombstone and advertising purposes, and may use Borrowers’ logos, trademarks or product photographs in advertising materials.  As used herein, “Information” means information received from an Obligor or Subsidiary relating to it or its business that is identified as confidential when delivered.  A Person required to maintain the confidentiality of Information pursuant to this Section shall be deemed to have complied if it exercises a degree of care similar to that accorded its own confidential information.  Each of Agent and Lenders acknowledges that (i) Information may include material non-public information; (ii) it has developed compliance procedures regarding the use of such information; and (iii) it will handle the material non-public information in accordance with Applicable Law, including federal, state, provincial and territorial securities laws.

14.16 [Reserved] .

14.17 GOVERNING LAW . THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS, UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED, SHALL BE GOVERNED BY THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, WITHOUT GIVING EFFECT TO ANY CONFLICT OF LAW PRINCIPLES (EXCEPT SECTIONS 5-1401 AND 5-1402 OF THE NEW YORK GENERAL OBLIGATION LAW).

14.18 Consent to Forum . EACH OBLIGOR HEREBY CONSENTS TO THE NON-EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF ANY FEDERAL OR STATE COURT SITTING IN OR WITH JURISDICTION OVER NEW YORK COUNTY, NEW YORK, IN ANY PROCEEDING OR DISPUTE RELATING IN ANY WAY TO ANY LOAN DOCUMENTS, AND AGREES THAT ANY SUCH PROCEEDING SHALL BE BROUGHT BY IT SOLELY IN ANY SUCH COURT.  EACH OBLIGOR IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ALL CLAIMS, OBJECTIONS AND DEFENSES THAT IT MAY HAVE REGARDING SUCH COURT’S PERSONAL OR SUBJECT MATTER JURISDICTION, VENUE OR INCONVENIENT FORUM.  EACH PARTY HERETO IRREVOCABLY CONSENTS TO SERVICE OF PROCESS IN THE MANNER PROVIDED FOR NOTICES IN SECTION 14.5.1 .  Nothing herein shall limit the right of Agent or any Lender to bring proceedings against any Obligor in any other court, nor limit the right of any party to serve process in any other manner permitted by Applicable Law.  Nothing in this Agreement shall be deemed to preclude enforcement by Agent or any Lender of any judgment or order obtained in any forum or jurisdiction.

47


 

14.19 Waivers by Obligors . To the fullest extent permitted by Applicable Law, each Obligor waives (a) the right to trial by jury (which Agent and each Lender hereby also waives) in any proceeding or dispute of any kind relating in any way to any Loan Documents, Obligations or Collateral; (b) presentment, demand, protest, notice of presentment, default, non-payment, maturity, release, compromise, settlement, extension or renewal of any commercial paper, accounts, documents, instruments, chattel paper and guaranties at any time held by Agent on which a Obligor may in any way be liable, and hereby ratifies anything Agent may do in this regard; (c) notice prior to taking possession or control of any Collateral; (d) any bond or security that might be required by a court prior to allowing Agent to exercise any rights or remedies; (e) the benefit of all valuation, appraisement and exemption laws; (f) any claim against Agent or any Lender, on any theory of liability, for special, indirect, consequential, exemplary or punitive damages (as opposed to direct or actual damages) in any way relating to any Enforcement Action, Obligations, Loan Documents or transactions relating thereto; and (g) notice of acceptance hereof.   Each Obligor acknowledges that the foregoing waivers are a material inducement to Agent and Lenders entering into this Agreement and that they are is relying upon the foregoing in their dealings with Obligors.  Each Obligor has reviewed the foregoing waivers with its legal counsel and has knowingly and voluntarily waived its jury trial and other rights following consultation with legal counsel.  In the event of litigation, this Agreement may be filed as a written consent to a trial by the court.

14.20 Patriot Act Notice . Agent and Lenders hereby notify Obligors that pursuant to the requirements of the Patriot Act, the Proceeds of Crime Act and other applicable anti-money laundering, anti-terrorist financing, government sanction and “know your client” policies, regulations, laws or rules (the Proceeds of Crime Act and such other applicable policies, regulations, laws or rules, collectively, including any guidelines or orders thereunder, “AML Legislation”), Agent and Lenders are required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies each Obligor, including its legal name, address, tax ID number and other information that will allow Agent and Lenders to identify it in accordance with the Patriot Act and the AML Legislation.  Agent and Lenders will also require information regarding each personal guarantor, if any, and may require information regarding Obligors’ management and owners, such as legal name, address, social security number and date of birth.  Each Obligor shall promptly provide all such information, including supporting documentation and other evidence, as may be reasonably requested by any Lender or any prospective assignee or participant of a Lender, in order to comply with the Patriot Act and/or the applicable AML Legislation, whether now or hereafter in existence.

14.21 [Reserved] .

14.22 NO ORAL AGREEMENT . THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS REPRESENT THE FINAL AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE PARTIES AND MAY NOT BE CONTRADICTED BY EVIDENCE OF PRIOR, CONTEMPORANEOUS OR SUBSEQUENT ORAL AGREEMENTS BETWEEN THE PARTIES.  THERE ARE NO UNWRITTEN AGREEMENTS BETWEEN THE PARTIES.

14.23 Reinstatement . This Agreement shall remain in full force and effect and continue to be effective should any petition be filed by or against any Obligor for liquidation or reorganization, should any Obligor become insolvent or make an assignment for the benefit of creditors or should a receiver or trustee be appointed for all or any significant part of such Obligor’s assets, and shall continue to be effective or be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time payment and performance of the Obligations, or any part thereof, is, pursuant to Applicable Law, rescinded or reduced in amount, or must otherwise be restored or returned by any obligee of the Obligations, whether as a “voidable preference”, “fraudulent conveyance” or otherwise, all as though such payment or performance had not been made.  In the event that any payment, or any part thereof, is rescinded, reduced, restored or returned, the Obligations shall be reinstated and deemed reduced only by such amount paid and not so rescinded, reduced, restored or returned.

14.24 Non-liability of Lenders . Neither the Agent nor any Lender undertakes any responsibility to any Obligor to review or inform any Obligor of any matter in connection with any phase of any Obligor’s business or operations.  Each Obligor agrees, on behalf of itself and each other Obligor, that neither the Agent nor any Lender shall have liability to any Obligor (whether sounding in tort, contract or otherwise) for losses suffered by any Obligor in connection with, arising out of or in any way related to any of the transactions contemplated and the relationship established by the Loan Documents, or any act, omission or event occurring in connection therewith, unless it is determined in a final, non-appealable judgment by a court of competent jurisdiction that such losses resulted from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the party from which recovery is sought or a breach of obligations under this Agreement by the party from which recovery is sought.

14.25 Know Your Customer . Nothing in this Agreement shall oblige the Agent to carry out any “know your customer” or other checks in relation to any person on behalf of any Lender and each Lender confirms to the Agent that it is solely responsible for any such checks it is required to carry out and that it may not rely on any statement in relation to such checks made by the Agent.

48


 

14.26 Managerial Assistance . The Borrowers acknowledge that Triangle and Alcentra are each a Business Development Company under the Investment Company Act (Triangle and Alcentra, together with any other Lender qualifying as a Business Development Company, a “ BDC Purchaser ”).  Each BDC Purchaser will make available significant managerial assistance to the Borrowers as required by the Investment Company Act. As such, each BDC Purchaser’s officers, directors and employees are available to provide the Borrowers with guidance and counsel with respect to various management concerns, including operations or business objectives, implementing best practices and policies, selective participation in board and management meetings (to the extent such BDC Purchaser does not already have a board observer position in connection with the financing), consulting with the Borrowers’ officers and executives on significant management matters, reviewing proposed annual budgets and operating plans or providing other organizational and financial guidance. In connection with providing such managerial assistance, each BDC Purchaser may need to examine the books and records of the Borrowers and inspect its facilities at reasonable times and intervals concerning the general status of the Borrowers’ financial condition and operations, provided that access to confidential proprietary information and facilities need not be provided.  Each BDC Purchaser agrees that any confidential information provided to or learned by it in connection with providing such managerial assistance shall be kept in confidence in keeping with the confidentiality provisions set forth herein.

14.27 Intercreditor Agreement . Each Lender hereunder authorizes and instructs Agent to enter into the Intercreditor Agreement and acknowledges (or is deemed to acknowledge) that a copy of the Intercreditor Agreement was delivered, or made available, to such Lender.  Each Lender hereby acknowledges that it has received and reviewed each Intercreditor Agreement.  Each of the Lenders agrees to be bound by each Intercreditor Agreement.  Nothing in this Section 14.27 shall be construed to provide that any Obligor is a third party beneficiary of the provisions of each Intercreditor Agreement or may assert any rights, defenses or claims on account of such Intercreditor Agreement or this Section 14.27 (other than as set forth in the last sentence hereof), and each Obligor agrees that nothing in any Intercreditor Agreement is intended or shall impair the obligation of any Obligor to pay the obligations under this Agreement, or any other Loan Document as and when the same become due and payable in accordance with their respective terms, or to affect the relative rights of the creditors with respect to any Obligor or except as expressly otherwise provided in the applicable Intercreditor Agreement as to a Obligor’s obligations, such Obligor’s properties.  In furtherance of the foregoing, notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth herein, prior to the payment in full of the Senior Obligations, any covenant hereunder or under any other Loan Document requiring (or any representation or warranty hereunder to the extent that it would have the effect of requiring) any Obligor to deliver possession or control of any Collateral to Lender under this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, may be satisfied (or in the case of any representation or warranty, shall be deemed to be true) if possession or control over such Collateral is delivered to and held by either Senior Lender pursuant to the Intercreditor Agreement.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement or in any other Loan Document, (a) any reference in this Agreement or any other Loan Document to “first priority lien” or words of similar effect in describing the Liens created hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall be understood to refer to such priority as set forth in the Intercreditor Agreement, (b) in the event of any conflict between the express terms and conditions of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, on the one hand, and of the Intercreditor Agreement, on the other hand, the terms and provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement shall control, and (c) the rights and remedies afforded to the Agent and the other Lenders hereunder and under the other Loan Documents are subject to the Intercreditor Agreement in all respects.

[Remainder of page intentionally left blank; signatures begin on following page]

 

 

 

49


 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Agreement has been executed and delivered as of the date set forth above.

 

AGENT :

Triangle Capital Corporation, a Maryland corporation

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Jeffrey A. Dombcik

 

Name:

Jeffrey A. Dombcik

 

Title:

Managing Director

 

 

 

Address:

 

Triangle Capital Corporation

 

3700 Glenwood Avenue

 

Suite 530

 

Raleigh, North Carolina  27612

 

Attn:  Jeffrey A. Dombcik

 

Telecopy:  (919) 719-4777

 

Email:

jdombcik@tcap.com

 

 

 

With a copy to:

 

 

 

Smith, Anderson, Blount, Dorsett, Mitchell & Jernigan, L.L.P.

 

150 Fayetteville Street, Suite 2300

 

Raleigh, NC 27601

 

Attn:

Bart Norman

 

Telecopy:  (919) 821-6800

 

Email:

bnorman@smithlaw.com

 

LENDERS :

Triangle Capital Corporation, a Maryland corporation

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Jeffrey A. Dombcik

 

Name:

Jeffrey A. Dombcik

 

Title:

Managing Director

 

 

Address:

Triangle Capital Corporation

 

(address listed above)

 

 

 

With a copy to:

 

Smith, Anderson, Blount, Dorsett, Mitchell & Jernigan,

 

L.L.P.  (address listed above)

 

 

Alcentra Capital Corporation, a Maryland corporation

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Paul J. Echausse

 

Name:

Paul J. Echausse

 

Title:

Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

Address:

 

Alcentra Capital Corporation

 

200 Park Avenue, 7 th Floor

 

New York, NY 10166

 

Attn:  Paul Echausse

 

Telecopy:  212-922-8259

 

Email:

paul.echausse@alcentra.com

 

 

mmreporting@alcentra.com

 

 

 

 

 

With a copy to:

 

 

Smith, Anderson, Blount, Dorsett, Mitchell & Jernigan,

 

 

L.L.P.  (address listed above)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

 

BORROWERS :

Radiant Logistics, Inc. ,

a Delaware corporation

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Bohn H. Crain

 

Name:

Bohn H. Crain

 

Title:

C.E.O

 

 

 

Radiant Global Logistics, Inc. ,

a Washington corporation

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Bohn H. Crain

 

Name:

Bohn H. Crain

 

Title:

C.E.O

 

 

 

Radiant Transportation Services, Inc. ,

a Delaware corporation

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Bohn H. Crain

 

Name:

Bohn H. Crain

 

Title:

C.E.O

 

 

 

Radiant Logistics Partners LLC ,

a Delaware limited liability company

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Bohn H. Crain

 

Name:

Bohn H. Crain

 

Title:

Manager

 

 

 

Adcom Express, Inc. ,

a Minnesota corporation

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Bohn H. Crain

 

Name:

Bohn H. Crain

 

Title:

C.E.O

 

 

 

RADIANT CUSTOMS SERVICES, INC.,

a Washington corporation

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Bohn H. Crain

 

Name:

Bohn H. Crain

 

Title:

C.E.O

 

 

 

DBA DISTRIBUTION SERVICES, INC.,

a New Jersey corporation

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Bohn H. Crain

 

Name:

Bohn H. Crain

 

Title:

C.E.O

 

 

 

INTERNATIONAL FREIGHT SYSTEMS (OF OREGON), INC.,

an Oregon corporation

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Bohn H. Crain

 

Name:

Bohn H. Crain

 

Title:

C.E.O

2


 

 

 

RADIANT OFF-SHORE HOLDINGS LLC,

a Washington limited liability company

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Bohn H. Crain

 

Name:

Bohn H. Crain

 

Title:

C.E.O

 

 

 

GREEN ACQUISITION COMPANY, INC.,

a Washington corporation

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Bohn H. Crain

 

Name:

Bohn H. Crain

 

Title:

C.E.O

 

 

 

ON TIME EXPRESS, INC.,

An Arizona corporation

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Bohn H. Crain

 

Name:

Bohn H. Crain

 

Title:

C.E.O

 

 

 

CLIPPER EXXPRESS COMPANY,

a Delaware corporation

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Bohn H. Crain

 

Name:

Bohn H. Crain

 

Title:

C.E.O

 

 

 

RADIANT TRADE SERVICES, INC.,

a Washington corporation

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Bohn H. Crain

 

Name:

Bohn H. Crain

 

Title:

C.E.O

 

 

 

 

 

 

BLUENOSE FINANCE LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Bohn H. Crain

 

Name:

Bohn H. Crain

 

Title:

C.E.O

 

 

 

 

 

WHEELS MSM US, INC.,

a Delaware corporation

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Bohn H. Crain

 

Name:

Bohn H. Crain

 

Title:

C.E.O

 

 

3


 

 

 

Address for Borrowers:

 

 

 

c/o Radiant Logistics, Inc.

 

405 114th Ave SE, Suite 300

 

Bellevue, WA 98004

 

Attn.: Bohn H. Crain, CEO

 

Telecopy: (425)943-4598

 

 

 

With a copy to:

 

 

 

Radiant Logistics, Inc.

 

405 114th Ave SE, Suite 300

 

Bellevue, WA 98004

 

Attn.: Robert L. Hines, Jr., Esquire, Senior Vice

 

President and General Counsel

 

Telecopy: (425)943-4598

 

 

 

and

 

 

 

Fox Rothschild LLP

 

2000 Market St., 20th Floor

 

Philadelphia PA 19103

 

Attn.: Stephen L. Cohen, Esquire

 

Telecopy: (215)299-2150

 

4

Exhibit 10.4

EXECUTIVE EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT

BETWEEN:

 

THIS AGREEMENT is made and effective as of the February 1, 2012.

 

WHEELS GROUP INC.

a corporation incorporated under the laws of the Province of Ontario

(hereinafter referred to as " Wheels " or the “ Corporation ”)

 

- and -

 

TIM BOYCE,

an individual resident in the City of Oakville, in the Province of Ontario

(hereinafter referred to as the " Executive ")

 

AND WHEREAS the Executive has agreed to accept employment with Wheels on the terms and conditions outlined in this employment agreement (this “ Agreement ”);

NOW THEREFORE , in consideration of the Executive’s commitment to perform his duties and responsibilities in a professional and competent manner, the Executive’s further commitment to devote his full professional time to the business and operations of Wheels, the mutual covenants contained herein, the additional consideration provided by this Agreement and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, Wheels and the Executive (collectively, the “ Parties ”) hereby agree as follows:

1.

Employment

1.1

Employment - Wheels agrees to employ, and the Executive accepts employment with Wheels, on a full-time basis as its Group VP Sales and Marketing.

1.2

Responsibilities and Duties – As Group VP Sales and Marketing, the Executive shall perform the duties and responsibilities outlined in Schedule “A” to this Agreement, and such other duties and responsibilities as may be assigned to the Executive by the Chief Operating Officer of Wheels Group Inc. (“ Wheels ”) that are commensurate with the Executive’s role.  In this position, the Executive shall report to the Chief Operating Officer of Wheels .

The Executive agrees to act in the best interests of Wheels at all times and to faithfully discharge his duties and responsibilities hereunder.   The Executive will devote his full professional time and attention to the business and affairs of Wheels, and the Executive agrees that he shall not undertake any other business or occupation or become a director, officer, employee or agent of any other Person without obtaining prior written approval from the Chief Operating Officer of Wheels .  The Executive further agrees to comply with any employment policies or practices of Wheels that may be implemented from time to time as such policies or practices may be subsequently amended by Wheels.

Private and Confidential


Page 2.

 

1.3

Term - The Executive’s employment hereunder shall commence upon the Effective Date of this Agreement (the “ Effective Date ”) and shall continue for an indefinite period until this Agreement and the Executive’s employment hereunder is terminated pursuant to Article 3.

2.

Compensation and Benefits

2.1

Base Salary - The Executive shall receive an annual base salary of $200,000.00 (the " Base Salary "), less applicable statutory deductions and withholdings, which shall be payable by Wheels in accordance with its normal payroll practices.  The Executive shall be eligible for future reviews or adjustments in his Base Salary as shall be determined by the Corporation in its sole discretion .

2.2

Incentive Bonus - The Executive shall also be eligible to receive an annual incentive bonus of up to 50% of his Base Salary (the “ Incentive Bonus ”) at the discretion of the Corporation.  The payment of this Incentive Bonus shall be conditional upon the overall operational and financial performance of the Corporation and Wheels, and upon the Executive’s achievement of certain personal performance objectives to be mutually agreed between the Executive and the Chief Executive Officer of Wheels on an annual basis.

2.3

Group Benefits - The Executive shall be eligible to participate in any group benefit plans that may be provided by Wheels to the employees of its affiliates in accordance with the terms and conditions of the applicable plan.  The Parties acknowledge and agree that Wheels may amend or discontinue any group benefit plan for the employees of its affiliates, or change benefit carriers, from time to time in its sole discretion.

2.4

RRSP Contributions – The Executive shall be eligible to receive a contribution of $1,000.00 per month, payable by the Corporation into the Executive’s self-directed RRSP, provided that the Executive has sufficient available contribution room.

2.5

Vacation - The Executive shall be eligible for four weeks of paid vacation in 2012 calendar year and then five weeks of paid vacation in each calendar year thereafter.  Vacation shall be taken by the Executive in the year in which it is earned, and, unless otherwise approved in writing by the Chief executive Officer of Wheels, the Executive may carry over only a maximum of ten business days of vacation time into any subsequent year.  Any vacation time that is carried over by the Executive must then be used within the subsequent calendar year, unless alternate arrangements are made and prior approval is obtained from the Chief Operating Officer of Wheels.

The Executive shall take his vacation at a time or times reasonable for each of the Parties in the circumstances, taking into account the staffing requirements of the Corporation and the need for timely performance of the Executive’s duties and responsibilities pursuant to this Agreement.

2.6

Vehicle Allowance and Expenses – The Executive will be provided with an annual vehicle allowance of $12,000.00 (the “ Vehicle Allowance ”), payable in equal monthly instalments, for the purpose of assisting the Executive to perform his duties and responsibilities pursuant to this Agreement.  Additionally, the Corporation shall also


Page 3.

 

reimburse the Executive for any reasonable expenses that he actually and properly incurs for vehicle operating costs, including gasoline, insurance, and maintenance and repair expenses.  The Executive acknowledges that the payment of all or part of this allowance and any other vehicle-related expenses may result in a taxable benefit to him.

2.7

Expenses - The Executive shall be also reimbursed for reasonable and proper expenses incurred by him in connection with the performance of the Executive’s duties and responsibilities hereunder, including business entertainment, professional memberships (if applicable), travel and other similar items.  Wheels shall reimburse the Executive for any business expenses that are properly incurred in accordance with the Corporation’s normal expense policies and/or practices, as they are amended from time to time, and upon the Executive providing appropriate receipts or other vouchers to the Corporation in support of such expense claims. Wheels shall also reimburse the Executive for his annual membership dues at the Toronto Golf Club (or such other golf club as may be determined by the Executive).

2.8

Stock Options – Subject to the terms of the Wheels Group Inc. Amended and Restated Stock Option Plan (the “ Plan ”), the Executive shall be granted in the aggregate 100,000 options to purchase common shares of Wheels at an exercise price that is equal to the Exercise Price (as such term is defined in the Plan), less any allowable discount that may be approved by the Board of Directors of Wheels (the “ Board ”) in accordance with the rules and regulations of the TSX Venture Exchange or the Toronto Stock Exchange (as applicable).  Nothing in this Section 2.8 shall prevent the Board, in its discretion, from granting additional options to the Executive to purchase common shares of Wheels at any time in the future.  Any such options granted to the Executive pursuant to this Section 2.8 or otherwise shall vest, and be exercisable by the Executive, in accordance with the terms and conditions of the applicable grant of options, the Plan itself, and this Agreement.

Further, the Parties agree that in the event that an Acceleration Event occurs (as such term is defined in the Plan), any and all options to purchase common shares of Wheels previously granted to the Executive that have not yet vested shall immediately vest and be exercisable by the Executive in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Plan.  The Parties agree that the Executive shall have the benefit of this accelerated vesting provision if an Acceleration Event occurs, notwithstanding any term or condition to the contrary that is contained in the Plan (or in the applicable grant of options) or in this Agreement.

The Executive specifically acknowledges and agrees that he shall not be eligible to receive any compensation whatsoever arising out of the cancellation of:  (a) any vested share option that the Executive fails to exercise in accordance with the terms of this Agreement or the Plan; (b) any vested share option if the TSX Venture Exchange or the Toronto Stock Exchange (as applicable) should, for any reason, require the Corporation to cancel or otherwise prevent, or in any way restrict, the exercise of such options; or (c) any vested or unvested share option that is cancelled upon the Executive’s resignation, cessation or termination of employment under the terms and conditions of this Agreement or under the Plan itself.  In the event of any conflict or inconsistency between the Plan and this Agreement, subject to the rules and policies of any stock


Page 4.

 

exchange on which the securities of the Corporation may then be listed, the Parties agree that the terms and conditions of this Agreement shall prevail.

2.9

Directors and Officers Liability Insurance - The Executive shall receive coverage under the Corporation’s liability insurance policy for directors and officers in accordance with the terms of such policy, as it may be amended by the Corporation from time to time.

3.

Termination of Employment

3.1

Termination by Executive - The Executive may resign his employment at any time upon giving Wheels at least three months’ prior written notice.  The Parties agree that this notice period is provided for the sole benefit of Wheels and, as such, the Corporation may waive such notice in whole or in part by providing the Executive with pay in lieu of notice up to the effective date of his resignation.  Upon resignation, the Executive shall have no entitlement to further compensation except for unpaid Base Salary, Vehicle Allowance, and vacation earned to the effective date of his resignation, or any other compensation which is due and owing to the Executive on the effective date of his resignation.  All of the Executive's group benefits, RRSP contributions and any other allowances or perquisites shall immediately cease upon the effective date of the Executive’s resignation.

Additionally, in the event that the Executive resigns his employment, the Executive acknowledges and agrees that any and all options to purchase common shares of Wheels held by him that vested on or prior to the effective date of his resignation may be exercised by the Executive in accordance with the terms of the Plan.  For certainty, any options which have not vested as of the effective date of the Executive’s resignation shall be immediately cancelled and shall not be exercisable by the Executive at any time thereafter.

3.2

Termination for Just Cause – Wheels may immediately terminate the Executive's employment at any time for Just Cause without notice or compensation in lieu of notice except for unpaid Base Salary, Vehicle Allowance and vacation earned to the effective date of termination, or any other compensation which is due and owing to the Executive on the effective date of termination.  All of the Executive's group benefits, RRSP contributions and any other allowances or perquisites shall cease immediately upon the effective date of the Executive’s termination of employment for Just Cause.

Additionally, in the event that Wheels terminates the Executive’s employment for Just Cause, the Executive acknowledges and agrees that any and all options to purchase common shares of Wheels held by him that vested on or prior to the effective date of such termination may be exercised by the Executive in accordance with the terms of the Plan.  For certainty, any options which have not vested as of the effective date of the Executive’s termination for Just Cause shall be immediately cancelled and shall not be exercisable by the Executive at any time thereafter.

For the purposes of this Agreement, Just Cause includes, without limitation:


Page 5.

 

3.2.1

the neglect or wilful failure by the Executive to substantially perform his duties as Group VP Sales and Marketing of Wheels (except by reason of any bona fide disability);

3.2.2

the Executive's misconduct involving the property, business or affairs of Wheels, Wheels or any of the other subsidiaries or affiliates of the Wheels Group;

3.2.3

any act of theft, fraud or dishonesty by the Executive;

3.2.4

any material conflict of interest involving the Executive;

3.2.5

the Executive's material breach of this Agreement;

3.2.6

any material failure by the Executive to comply with the policies, rules and regulations of Wheels; or

3.2.7

any other conduct that is determined by a court of competent jurisdiction to constitute just cause for the termination of the Executive’s employment.

3.3

Cessation of Employment upon Death or Disability – The Parties agree that the Executive’s employment shall cease and this Agreement shall terminate automatically upon the Executive’s death or, at the discretion of Wheels, upon the Executive’s Disability.  In the event that the Executive’s employment ceases pursuant to this Section 3.3, the Executive (or the Executive’s estate) shall be eligible to receive any unpaid Base Salary, Vehicle Allowance and vacation earned to the date that his employment ceases, as well as any other compensation which is due and owing to the Executive on the date that his employment ceases.  In the event that the Executive’s employment ceases because of his death or Disability, the Executive’s group benefits coverage and RRSP contributions shall immediately cease at the end of the statutory notice period (except as specifically provided for herein), and any other allowances or perquisites shall cease on the date that the Executive’s employment ceases.

The Parties agree that any options to purchase common shares of Wheels held by the Executive that vested upon or prior to the date that the Executive’s employment ceases by reason of death or Disability shall remain available to be exercised by him (or by his estate) subsequent to the cessation of his employment in accordance with the terms of the Plan.  The Executive acknowledges and agrees that any options that have not vested either upon or prior to the date that the Executive’s employment ceases by reason of death or Disability shall be immediately cancelled and shall not be exercisable by the Executive or by his estate at any time thereafter.

For the purposes of this Agreement, “ Disability ” means the Executive’s inability to substantially perform the duties and responsibilities of his position by reason of mental or physical illness, injury or disability for a period of more than 180 days, whether or not consecutive, in any period of 12 months.  In the event that the Executive’s employment ceases by reason of Disability, the Executive will be eligible to receive only his entitlements to notice of termination, termination pay and severance pay, if any, and if such notice or payment is required pursuant to the applicable employment standards


Page 6.

 

legislation , in addition to any disability benefits to which the Executive is otherwise eligible.

3.4

Termination Without Just Cause – The Executive agrees that Wheels may immediately terminate his employment at any time without Just Cause by providing the Executive with written notice of termination, following which, the Corporation shall only pay or provide to the Executive:

3.4.1

a lump sum payment equal to 12 months of the Executive’s Base Salary and Vehicle Allowance;

3.4.2

if permitted by the benefits carriers of the Wheels Group, continued group benefits coverage for a period of 12 months from the effective date that the Executive’s employment is terminated (the “ Severance Period ”) or, in the alternative, a lump sum payment equal to the cost of the benefit premiums (calculated as of the date that is immediately prior to the effective date that the Executive’s employment is terminated) Wheels would have paid to provide the benefit to the Executive during the Severance Period, less applicable statutory deductions;

3.4.3

continued RRSP contributions throughout the Severance Period;

3.4.4

a further lump sum payment that is equal to the average annual Incentive Bonus earned by the Executive over the period of two years immediately prior to the effective date that the Executive’s employment is terminated; and

3.4.5

the continued vesting of options to purchase common shares of Wheels throughout the Severance Period.

The Parties agree that any options to purchase common shares of Wheels held by the Executive that have vested on or prior to the effective date of the termination of the Executive’s employment without Just Cause or that will vest at any time during the Severance Period shall remain available to be exercised subsequent to the termination of his employment in accordance with the terms of the Plan.  The Executive acknowledges and agrees that any options that have not vested either upon or prior to the expiry of the Severance Period shall be immediately cancelled at the end of the Severance Period and shall not be exercisable by the Executive at any time thereafter.

3.5

Full and Final Satisfaction - The notice of termination and/or payments in lieu of such notice provided to the Executive pursuant to Sections 3.3 or 3.4 above are inclusive of any and all statutory obligations that Wheels has to the Executive for notice of termination, termination pay and severance pay entitlements, if any, pursuant to the applicable employment standards legislation.  The Parties understand and agree that the notice and/or payments set out in Sections 3.3 or 3.4 above will be provided in full and final satisfaction of Wheels’ obligations to the Executive upon the termination or cessation of his employment and that in exchange for this notice and/or these payments, the Executive agrees to sign and return a Full and Final Release in favour of Wheels, and the other subsidiaries and affiliates of Wheels in a form acceptable to Wheels.  Further, the Executive acknowledges and agrees that upon receipt of the


Page 7.

 

notice and/or payments set out in Sections 3.3 or 3.4, Wheels shall have any further or other liability to the Executive whatsoever, and the Executive hereby waives any right that he has, or may have, to receive reasonable notice at common law.

3.6

Resignation as Director or Officer – In the event that the Executive is a director or an officer of Wheels, or any of the other subsidiaries or affiliates of Wheels as at the date that this Agreement and the Executive’s employment is terminated for any reason, the Executive undertakes to immediately tender his resignation in writing from any position that the Executive holds as a director or an officer of Wheels, or any of the other subsidiaries or affiliates of Wheels, and that such resignation shall be effective upon the date of the Executive’s resignation or termination or the date that the Executive’s employment ceases by reason of death or Disability.

3.7

Return of Property and Confidential Information - Upon the termination of the Executive's employment for whatever reason, or otherwise upon the request of Wheels, the Executive agrees to immediately surrender to Wheels any of the Corporation’s property in his control or possession, including, without limitation, any access passes, equipment, corporate credit cards, cellular telephone/BlackBerry, laptop computer, keys, computer or voice mail passwords and any Confidential Information together with any copies or reproductions thereof and, further, the Executive undertakes to delete and destroy any files on any computer system, retrieval system or database that is not in the possession or control of the Corporation that may contain any Confidential Information belonging to Wheels, or any of the other subsidiaries or affiliates of Wheels.

4.

Non-Disclosure, Non-Competition and Non-Solicitation

4.1

For the purposes of this Agreement:

4.1.1

Competitive Entity ” means any Person that is engaged, as its primary business activity, in providing transportation and logistics services and solutions (including both dry and protected highway, intermodal dry full and partial load services, or ocean or air forwarding), or providing, in relation to transportation, supply chain solution services, outsourced logistics services, supply chain information systems, warehouse management services, or related analytical consulting and reporting services in direct competition with Wheels, or any of the other subsidiaries or affiliates of Wheels.

4.1.2

Confidential Information ” means any confidential or proprietary information belonging to Wheels, or any of the other subsidiaries or affiliates of Wheels, including, without limitation:

(a)

any and all trade secrets, intellectual property or Work Product,

(b)

information regarding Customers or Potential Customers (including names, contact information, purchasing preferences or habits, or other terms, conditions or requirements specific to that Person),

(c)

pricing or sales policies, techniques or concepts,


Page 8.

 

(d)

business plans or forecasts,

(e)

other technical information or data,

(f)

any information relating to the operating results, borrowing arrangements or financial information, including cost and performance data, capital structure, and holdings of investors;

(g)

any information relating to any formula, design, prototype, compilation of information, data, program, code, method, technique or process used by Wheels, or any of the other subsidiaries or affiliates of Wheels with respect to any product or service;

(h)

any information contained in any written or oral policies and procedures or employee manuals, and personnel information, including personnel lists, resumes, personnel data, organizational structure and performance evaluations;

(i)

any information that the Corporation has agreed to hold in confidence or that is subject to a confidentiality agreement between a third party and Wheels, or any of the other subsidiaries or affiliates of Wheels; or

(j)

any other information that is generally regarded as confidential or proprietary by the Corporation or by the Board.

(k)

For greater clarity, Confidential Information shall not include any information that: (i) is as of the Effective Date or subsequently becomes generally available to the public, other than through a breach of this Agreement, (ii) becomes available to the Executive on a non-confidential basis from a source other than Wheels, or any of the other subsidiaries or affiliates of Wheels, provided that such information is not subject to an existing confidentiality agreement between any third party and Wheels, or any of the other subsidiaries or affiliates of Wheels, (iii) is otherwise disclosed to a third party by Wheels, or any of the other subsidiaries or affiliates of Wheels without any restriction on its use or disclosure or (iv) is required to be disclosed by operation of law or by the decision or order of a court or administrative tribunal of competent jurisdiction.

4.1.3

Customer ” means any Person that purchased products or services from Wheels, or any of the other subsidiaries or affiliates of Wheels, at any time within the 12 month period immediately prior to the date that this Agreement terminates for any reason and with whom the Executive had dealings during his employment.

4.1.4

Person ” means any individual, firm, corporation, association, limited liability company, unlimited liability company, partnership, or any other legal or business entity.


Page 9.

 

4.1.5

Potential Customer ” means any Person that the Executive solicited or approached on behalf of Wheels, or any of the other subsidiaries or affiliates of Wheels at any time within the 12 month period immediately prior to the date that this Agreement terminates for any reason.

4.1.6

Restricted Area ” means the geographic area contained within Canada and the United States of America.

4.1.7

Restricted Period ” means the period commencing on the Effective Date and ending on the date that is 12 months after the effective date of the Executive’s resignation or termination of employment.

4.2

Non Disclosure of Confidential Information - The Executive agrees that during his employment, the Executive will have access to and be entrusted with, Confidential Information.  The Executive further agrees that this Confidential Information is the exclusive property of Wheels, and that the companies have the right to protect and maintain their Confidential Information.  Accordingly, the Executive agrees that he shall not, without the prior written consent of Wheels, at any time during the Executive’s employment or following the termination of this Agreement for any reason, directly or indirectly communicate or disclose to any Person, or use for any purpose other than in furtherance of the Corporation’s business, any of the Confidential Information.

The Executive agrees that in the event that he becomes legally compelled to disclose any Confidential Information pursuant to clause (iv) of paragraph 4.1.2 above, the Executive will immediately provide Wheels with written notice of same, including appropriate particulars of the required disclosure, so that Wheels may in its discretion seek a protective order or other appropriate remedy or waive compliance with this Section 4.2.  The Executive further agrees that he shall co-operate with Wheels on a commercially reasonable basis in its efforts to obtain a protective order or other remedy.  In the event that such protective order or other remedy is not obtained, or if Wheels waives compliance with this Section 4.2, the Executive agrees to disclose only that portion of the Confidential Information that he is legally compelled to disclose, and the Executive shall exercise commercially reasonable efforts to obtain reliable assurances from any Person to whom such information is disclosed that any such Confidential Information shall be treated confidentially.

4.3

Non-Competition - The Executive acknowledges that the Executive’s services are unique and extraordinary, and that his key position will give the Executive access to Confidential Information of substantial importance to Wheels, and the other subsidiaries or affiliates of Wheels.  Accordingly, the Executive hereby covenants and agrees that during the Restricted Period, the Executive will not, either individually or in partnership or jointly or in conjunction with any Person as employee, principal, agent, shareholder (other than as a holder of not more than five percent (5%) of the total stock of any publicly-traded entity) or in any other manner whatsoever carry on, be engaged with, be involved in, or lend his name to any Competitive Entity operating in the Restricted Area.

4.4

Non-Solicitation of Customers or Potential Customers – The Executive further covenants and agrees that during the Restricted Period, he shall not (except on behalf of


Page 10.

 

Wheels, or any of the other subsidiaries or affiliates of Wheels), directly or indirectly contact or solicit any Customer or Potential Customer on behalf of a Competitive Entity, or assist any Person to contact or solicit any Customer or Potential Customer on behalf of a Competitive Entity.

4.5

Non-Solicitation of Employees and Contractors - The Executive agrees that during the Restricted Period, the Executive will not, either individually or in partnership or jointly or in conjunction with any Person :

4.5.1

Employ or retain any Person who is employed or retained by Wheels, or any of the other subsidiaries or affiliates of Wheels as an employee, consultant or independent contractor on the date that this Agreement terminates for any reason; or

4.5.2

Induce or solicit, or attempt to induce or solicit, any such employee, consultant or independent contractor to leave his, her or its employment or retainer with Wheels, or any of the other subsidiaries or affiliates of Wheels.

4.6

Fiduciary Obligations - The Executive acknowledges that the restrictive covenants contained in this Agreement are in addition to any obligations which the Executive may now or may hereafter owe to Wheels (including any fiduciary or other obligations at common law), and that the obligations contained in this Agreement do not replace any rights of Wheels with respect to any such other common law duties owed to them by the Executive.

4.7

Restrictions Reasonable - The Executive acknowledges that:

4.7.1

the limitations of time, geography and the definition of Competitive Entity set out in this Agreement are reasonable and necessary to protect the legitimate business interests of Wheels, and will not prevent the Executive from obtaining alternate employment or from earning a living;

4.7.2

he has unique and important relationships with the Customers and Potential Customers of Wheels, and the other subsidiaries or affiliates of Wheels; and

4.7.3

because of the nature of the Corporation’s business activity in providing transportation and logistics services and solutions and, in relation to transportation, supply chain solution services, outsourced logistics services, supply chain information systems, warehouse management services and related analytical consulting or reporting services to a base of Customers and Potential Customers located throughout Canada and the United States of America, the geographic scope of the Restricted Area is truly reasonable and necessary in order to protect the legitimate business interests of the Corporation and its subsidiaries and affiliates.

4.8

Injunctive Relief - The Executive acknowledges that his breach or threatened breach of any provision of Articles 4 or 5 will cause Wheels to suffer irreparable harm that cannot be calculated or fully or adequately compensated by recovery of damages alone.  Accordingly, the Executive agrees that Wheels shall be entitled, in addition to any other


Page 11.

 

relief available to it, to the granting of interim, interlocutory and/or permanent injunctive relief without proof of actual damages or the requirement to establish the inadequacy of any of the other remedies available to it.  The Executive covenants not to assert any defence in proceedings regarding the granting of an injunction or specific performance based on the availability to Wheels of any other remedy.

4.9

Survival - The provisions of Articles 4 and 5 shall survive the termination of this Agreement and/or the employment of the Executive with Wheels, irrespective of how such termination is caused.

5.

OWNERSHIP OF WORK PRODUCT

5.1

Ownership of Work Product - The Executive will not acquire any right, title or interest in any Confidential Information or in any discovery, invention, trade secret, improvement or procedure created by the Executive (either working alone or working in conjunction with any other employee, consultant, independent contractor or agent of Wheels, or any of the other subsidiaries or affiliates of Wheels during the course of the Executive's employment with Wheels (collectively, the " Work Product ").  Wheels will be the first owner of all of the Work Product and the Parties agree that all rights, title and interest in the Work Product, including all copyrights, patents, trade-marks, trade secrets and industrial designs, will be the exclusive property of Wheels.  For greater certainty, if the Executive contributes to any patentable invention or discovery arising out of or in the course of the Executive's employment under this Agreement, any such patentable invention or discovery will be the exclusive property of Wheels and Wheels will have the exclusive right to file patent applications in its name in connection therewith.

5.2

Assignment of Rights - If the Executive acquires, however, any right, title or interest in any of the Work Product or in any intellectual property rights relating to the Work Product, the Executive irrevocably assigns all such rights, title and interest throughout the world exclusively to Wheels (including any renewals, extensions or reversions relating thereto and including any right to bring an action or to collect compensation for past infringements).

5.3

Registrations - Wheels will have the exclusive right to obtain copyright registrations, letters patent, industrial design registrations, trademark registrations or any other protection in respect of the Work Product and the intellectual property rights in the Work Product anywhere in the world.  At the expense and request of Wheels, the Executive will both during and after the Executive's employment with Wheels, execute all documents and do all other acts necessary in order to enable Wheels to protect its rights in any of the Work Product and the intellectual property rights in the Work Product.

5.4

Moral Rights - The Executive irrevocably waives to the greatest extent permitted by law, for the benefit of Wheels, all the Executive's moral rights whatsoever in the Work Product, including any right to the integrity of any Work Product, any right to be associated with any Work Product and any right to restrict or prevent the modification or use of any Work Product in any way whatsoever.  The Executive irrevocably transfers


Page 12.

 

to Wheels all rights to restrict any violations of moral rights in any of the Work Product, including any distortion, mutilation or other modification.

6.

Acknowledgment by Executive

6.1

The Executive specifically acknowledges and agrees that:

6.1.1

The Executive has had sufficient time to review this Agreement thoroughly;

6.1.2

The Executive has read and he understands the terms of this Agreement and the obligations contained herein;

6.1.3

The Executive received good and adequate consideration for entering into this Agreement, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged;

6.1.4

The Executive specifically agrees to the restrictive covenants contained in Articles 4 and 5 above, and the Executive acknowledges that Wheels would not have offered the Executive employment if the Executive had not agreed to these restrictive covenants as a term and condition of his employment; and

6.1.5

The Executive has been given a sufficient opportunity to obtain independent legal advice prior to his execution of this Agreement.

7.

Notices

7.1

Notices - Any demand, notice or other communication to be made or given in connection with this Agreement shall be made or given by (i) personal delivery, (ii) mailed by registered mail, postage prepaid with return receipt requested, (iii) delivered by overnight or same-day courier service, or (iv) facsimile or email transmission, to the address set forth below or at such other address as designated by notice by either party to the other.  Notices delivered personally or by overnight or same-day courier service are deemed to be given and received as of the date of actual receipt.  Notices mailed by registered mail are deemed to be given and received three business days after mailing.  Notices delivered by facsimile or email transmission are deemed to be given and received on the next business day following the date that the facsimile or email transmission is sent.

 

To Wheels:

 

Wheels Group Inc.
5090 Orbitor Drive, Unit 1

Mississauga, Ontario   L4W 5B5

 

Attention:

Douglas W. Tozer, Chief Executive Officer

Telephone:

905-602-2700

Facsimile:

905-602-2799

Email:

dtozer@wheelsgroup.com

 

 


Page 13.

 

To the Executive:

 

Tim Boyce

1310 Lakeshore Rd East

Oakville, Ontario, L6J 1L6

 

Telephone: 905-842-8581

Any party may change its address for service from time to time by providing written notice to the other party in accordance with this Section 7.1, and any subsequent notice shall be sent to such party at its amended address.

8.

General Provisions

8.1

Entire Agreement - This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the Parties, and supersedes all prior agreements, understandings, negotiations and discussions between them, whether oral or written.  There are no conditions, warranties, representations or other agreements between the Parties (whether oral or written, express or implied, statutory or otherwise) except as specifically set out in this Agreement.

8.2

Amendment and Waiver - No amendment to this Agreement shall be valid or binding unless set forth in writing and duly executed by the Parties.  No waiver of any breach of any term or provision of this Agreement shall be effective or binding unless made in writing and signed by the party purporting to give the same and, unless otherwise provided in the written waiver, shall be limited to the specific breach waived.

8.3

Severability - Each article, section and paragraph of this Agreement is a separate and distinct covenant and is severable from all other separate and distinct covenants.  If any covenant or provision herein contained is determined to be void or unenforceable in whole or in part, it shall be deemed severed from this Agreement and such determination will not impair or affect the validity or enforceability of any other covenant or provision contained in this Agreement.  The remaining provisions of this Agreement will be valid, enforceable and remain in full force and effect.

8.4

Assignment - This Agreement may be assigned by Wheels or any of the other subsidiaries or affiliates of Wheels or to any third party in connection with any sale, merger, amalgamation or other corporate restructuring or reorganization of Wheels, provided that there is no material change in any of the terms and conditions of the Executive's employment and/or this Agreement.  The Executive may not assign this Agreement or any of the Executive's rights and obligations hereunder.

8.5

Governing Law – This Agreement shall be governed by and interpreted in accordance with the laws of the Province of Ontario.  The Parties also hereby attorn to the exclusive jurisdiction of the courts of the Province of Ontario in connection with any dispute, claim or proceeding arising out of, or in connection with, this Agreement or the Executive’s employment with Wheels.


Page 14.

 

8.6

Headings - The inclusion of headings in this Agreement is for convenience of reference only and shall not affect the construction or interpretation hereof.

8.7

Counterparts - Wheels and the Executive agree that this Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which when executed and delivered is an original (including any counterpart that is executed by a party and is transmitted to the other party by facsimile or email transmission), and all of which when taken together constitute one and the same instrument.



Page 15.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF this Agreement has been executed by the parties.

 

DATED AT Mississauga, Ontario (City, Province), this 18th day of June , 2012.

 

SIGNED, SEALED AND DELIVERED in the presence of:

 

 

/s/ Ted Irwin

)

)

)

)

)

 

 

 

 

/s/ Tim Boyce

Witness

)

)

TIM BOYCE

 

DATED AT Mississauga, Ontario (City, Province), this 18th day of June , 2012.

 

 

 

 

)

 

 

)

WHEELS GROUP INC.

 

)
)

 

 

)

Per: /s/ Douglas Tozer

 

)

Douglas Tozer

Chief Executive Officer, Wheels Group Inc.

 

)

 



Page 16.

 

SCHEDULE “A”

 

The primary role of the Group Vice President Sales and Marketing is to provide sales and marketing leadership and vision to Wheels and the Wheels Group of companies (“ Wheels ”).  The incumbent provides the sales and marketing direction and identifies growth opportunities.  The incumbent participates on the executive leadership team and supports the development of the company business plans and strategies and specifically, the incumbent is responsible for the development of sales and marketing strategies, plans and objectives.

 

KEY ACCOUNTABILITIES OF THE GROUP VICE PRESIDENT SALES AND MARKETING

 

Leadership Accountabilities

 

·

Conduct the Employee Development Process with team members on a formal annual basis as well as informally, when required, to provide coaching, mentoring and feedback on performance.

·

Possess thorough knowledge and appreciation for each business and their teams.

·

Provide coaching and training to the team members.

·

Assign tasks and duties related to new and ongoing projects to the team members.

·

Set department goals and objectives to meet Wheels Group corporate strategic goals.

·

Make recommendations regarding operation budgets and staffing requirements.

 

Job Specific Accountabilities

·

Lead the development of vision for the Wheels brand and messaging to both customer and external markets.

·

Develop the sales and marketing plans that support the vision and the business in achieving its corporate goals and objectives.

·

Work closely with the business leaders to develop and implement sales and marketing plans that support the growth of sales and achievement of their goals and objectives.

·

Establish relationships with key contacts of major customers and suppliers in order to facilitate the partnerships.

·

Participate directly in customer development initiatives.

·

Ensure Wheels is a market leader and is differentiated in products, services and practices.

·

Provide input on the executive leadership team to assist in developing their key initiatives and strategies.

·

Ensure proper employee development, HR practices and compensation programs.

·

Attract, develop and retain the right people.

·

Ensure Wheels meets all legal requirements.

·

Represent Wheels in the industry and trade associations.

·

Be an ambassador for Wheels and/or the Wheels Group with customers and suppliers.

·

Support our business in their industry recognition efforts e.g. 50 best, ISO.

·

Be a role model for quality and integrity.

·

Other duties and assignments as required.

 

Exhibit 10.5

April 6, 2015

 

Peter Jamieson

2267 Lake Shore Blvd. W. Suite 1102,

Toronto, Ontario, Canada. M8V3X2

 

Re: Employment Agreement

Dear Peter:

Reference is made to that certain Arrangement Agreement by and between Radiant Logistics, Inc. (“ RLI” ), Radiant Global Logistics ULC and Wheels Group Inc. (the “ Company” ).  Effective upon April 6, 2015, the first business day following the closing of the Arrangement Agreement, the Company is pleased to confirm your continued employment and the conditions and terms of your employment with the Company.  

1

Position and Commencement Date .  You will be employed in the capacity as the Company’s Senior Vice President and Country Manager – Canada. As such, you will perform duties consistent wit h that position, as well as such other duties as may be assigned to you from time to time by the CEO of the Company, to whom you will directly report.  Your position will be in the Mississauga, Ontario office of the Company and to commence on the date hereof (the “ Effective Date ”).

2

Compensation.   You will be employed at a base annual salary of Cdn $220,000, payable, subject to applicable tax withholdings and otherwise in accordance with payroll practices adopted by the Company from time to time.  Your base salary will be evaluated for adjustment on an annual basis.  In addition to your base salary, you will be eligible to participate in the RLI stock option program and the Company's annual incentive compensation program in the following manner:

3

Discretionary Bonus Arrangement. You will be eligible for a discretionary bonus. The amount of your discretionary bonus, if any, will be determined in the sole discretion of the Company, with an initial target of 1% of the Company’s annual net income, as such net income is determined on a stand-alone basis within the RLI consolidated group, and in accordance with applicable accounting standards before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“ EBITDA ”), if all individual and Company performance targets, as may from time-to-time, be achieved.  The bonus will be based upon management's subjective view of a combination of (i) your individual contribution to the Company and, (ii) the overall performance of the Company.  During the period from the Effective Date through the quarter ended June 30, 2016, the Company will pay a discretionary bonus to you of not less than Cdn $13,750 per quarter.

4

Stock Option Program.   On the Effective Date, you will be granted, a non-qualified stock option(s) (the “ Option” ) to purchase an aggregate of 200,000 shares of RLI's common stock at an exercise price equal to the fair market value of RLI’s common stock as of the date of grant as determined by the closing price of RLIs common stock on NYSE MKT on the last trading date prior to the Effective Date.  The grant shall be made by the Board of Directors of RLI.  Subject to the accelerated vesting provisions set forth herein, the Options shall vest as to one- fifth of the


 

shares subject thereto one year from the grant date of such and shall vest ratably each year thereafter over the four (4) year period commencing on the first anniversary of the grant date of such Option, subject to your continued full-time employment by the Company on the relevant vesting dates. The Option shall be subject to the terms and conditions of RLI’s incentive stock plan and the Stock Option Agreement to be entered into between you and RLI; provided, however, that notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event of a conflict between the terms and conditions of the Option and this offer letter, the terms and conditions of this offer letter shall prevail.

5

Benefits.   As an employee of the Company, you will also be eligible to participate in such life insurance, hospitalization, major medical and other health benefits generally offered by the Company to its employees in your general job classification level. This presently includes participation in the Company's medical and dental insurance plans, however, these benefit programs are subject to termination or modification from time-to-time.  You will also be eligible for a Cdn $1,000 per month car allowance benefit.  You will also be eligible to receive a contribution of Cdn $1,000 per month, payable by the Company into your self-directed RRSP, provided that you have sufficient available contribution room.

6

Vacations and Holidays.   You will be entitled to receive 4 weeks of paid vacation in each calendar year. Such vacation to be taken in accordance with company policies and at times that do not unreasonably interfere with the performance of your duties as assigned.

7

Expenses.   You will be reimbursed for all reasonable expenses incurred by you in furtherance of your position with the Company, including travel and entertainment expense, upon submission of the appropriate documentation.

8

Termination .  This offer does not guarantee continued employment for any specified period of time.  Your employment may be terminated at any time with or without cause, and with or without notice, at the option of either the Company or yourself.  

9

Severance.   You may be entitled to severance if your employment is terminated by the Company in certain circumstances.  Should your employment be terminated as a result of:  (i) your death; (ii) an illness or disability that the Company, in its sole discretion, determines prevents you from carrying out your employment duties; (iii) by the Company for no cause, i.e., if the termination was not a result of any misconduct on your part, then you will be entitled to receive severance payments from the Company in the form of salary continuation at your base salary level prior to such termination, plus a continuation of the medical benefits and car allowance benefits to which you were entitled at the time of such termination, during the period of such severance payments.  The severance payments shall continue for a period of 6 months from the date of your termination under this Section.  However, should your employment be terminated by the Company for no cause or by you for “Good Reason” (as hereinafter defined), either of which occur within nine months following a “Change of Control”, then:  (i) the severance payments will continue instead for a period of 12 months from the date of your termination under this Section; and (ii) the vesting of any and all Stock Options or other such grants or awards shall be deemed to have been accelerated as of the date of such termination to include the period for which such severance payments shall cover (i.e., for a period of 12 months of service).  “Good Reason” for purposes of this offer letter is (i) a breach of this offer letter by the Company; or (ii), a reduction in your salary without your consent, unless any such reduction is otherwise part of an overall reduction in executive compensation experienced on a pro rata basis by other similarly situated senior vice presidents of the Company. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Good Reason shall not be deemed to exist unless and until you have given the Company thirty (30) days' written notice and an opportunity to cure.  As a condition to the receipt of any severance payments from the Company, you shall be required to execute a separation agreement that shall include the broadest form of a waiver and release of all claims against the Company.  For the purposes of this Section, a "Change of Control" shall be deemed to occur if there occurs a sale, exchange, transfer or other disposition of substantially all of the stock or assets of the Company to another entity, except to

 


 

an entity controlled directly or indirectly by the Company, or a merger, consolidation or other reorganization of the Company in which the Company is not the surviving entity, or a plan of liquidation or dissolution of the Company other than pursuant to bankruptcy or insolvency laws.

Should your employment be terminated as a result of:  (i) your voluntary resignation; or (ii) by the Company as a result of actions taken, or omissions to act, by you that the Company, in its sole discretion, determines as misconduct by you, then the Company's only obligation shall be to pay you such portion of your base salary as may be accrued but unpaid on the date of termination.

10

Indemnification.   In addition, the Company shall indemnify and defend you and your heirs, executors and administrators against any costs or expense (including reasonable attorneys' fees and amounts paid in settlement, if such settlement is approved by the Company), fine, penalty, judgment and liability reasonably incurred by or imposed upon you in connection with any action, suit or proceeding, civil or criminal, to which you may be made a party or with which you shall be threatened, by reason of your being or having been an officer or director, unless with respect to such matter you shall have been adjudicated in any proceeding not to have acted in good faith or in the reasonable belief that the action was in the best interests of the Company, or unless such indemnification is precluded by law, public policy, or in the judgment of the Company's Board of Directors, such indemnification is being sought as a result of your actions which were either:  (i) grossly negligent; (ii) reflective of your misconduct; (iii) in violation of rules, regulations or laws applicable to the Company; or (iv) in disregard of Company's policies.

11

Full-Time Position.   You agree that your employment hereunder will be full time, to the exclusion of any other employment that would impede your full-time duties hereunder.  You will conscientiously and diligently perform all required acts and duties to the best of your ability, and in a manner satisfactory to the Company.  You will faithfully discharge all responsibilities and duties entrusted to you.

12

Confidentiality, Non-Competition and Non-Solicitation.   In recognition of the matter of trust and fiduciary capacity in which you will be employed by the Company, you will be expected, during your term of employment and thereafter, not to disclose to any third party any "Confidential Information" you receive relative to the Company.  For this purpose, the term Confidential Information includes information relative to the Company and affiliates’ method of operations, customer base, strategies and objectives, pricing information, financial information, proprietary or licensed data, identity of vendors utilized by the Company, computer programs, system documentation, product offerings, software or hardware, manuals, formulae, processes, methods, inventions or other information or materials relating to the Company's affairs that are not otherwise publicly available.  You also acknowledge that such Confidential Information constitutes a major asset of the Company, and that the use, misappropriation or disclosure of Confidential Information would constitute a breach of trust and could cause irreparable injury to the Company and that it is essential for the protection of the Company's goodwill and maintenance of the Company's competitive position that the Confidential Information be kept secret and that you neither disclose the Confidential Information to others nor use the Confidential Information to your own advantage or to the advantage of others.  In addition, you shall not:  (i) engage in any activities that may be viewed as competitive with the Company during your employment and any period in which severance payments are made or offered to you (which in the case of a lump sum payment, includes any period of salary continuation over which the payment was to have related) and (ii) for a period of 12 months following employment, directly or indirectly, solicit any business from, or relationships with, any past, present or prospective employees, customers or suppliers of the Company. For the purposes of this Section 12, the term “Company” will include the Company and all of its subsidiaries and parents, including RLI.

13

Developments.   You acknowledge that the Company will be the sole owner of all the results and products of your work efforts, including all written, audio and/or visual materials relating to the Company's business (collectively, the “ Developments” ) which you develop or create during the term of your employment, either alone or with others and whether or not during normal business

 


 

hours.  You acknowledge that all copyrightable Developments will be considered works "made for hire" or commissioned works under the Federal Copyright Act.  You hereby assign all such Developments to the Company, and agree that you will execute or cooperate with the Company in any copyright or patent applications, and do all other acts, as the Company reasonably deems necessary to establish, protect, enforce or defend the Company's right, title and interest in such Developments.

14

Injunctive Relief.   You acknowledge that irreparable injury or damage shall result to the Company in the event of a breach or threatened breach by you of Sections 12 or 13 of this offer letter and that the Company shall be entitled to an injunction restraining you from engaging in any activity constituting such breach or threatened breach.  Nothing contained herein shall be construed as prohibiting the Company from pursuing any other remedies available to the Company at law or in equity for breach or threatened breach of Sections 12 or 13 of this offer letter, including but not limited to, the recovery of damages from you and, the termination of your employment with the Company for cause in accordance with the terms and provisions of this offer letter.

15

Validity.   If any provision, or portion thereof, of this offer letter is deemed by a court of competent jurisdiction to be unenforceable, illegal or in conflict with any federal, state or local law, the validity of the remaining terms and provisions of this offer letter shall continue to exist and remain in full force and effect.

16

No Prior Agreements.   In order to induce the Company to offer you this position of employment, you are hereby confirming for us that you are not a party to or otherwise subject to or bound by the terms of any contract, agreement or understanding that in any manner would limit or otherwise affect your ability to perform your obligations hereunder.  You further represent and warrant that your employment by the Company would not under any circumstances require you to disclose or use any Confidential Information belonging to any third parties, or to engage in any conduct which may potentially interfere with contractual, statutory or common-law rights of third parties.

17

Entire Agreement.   The terms of this offer letter constitute the complete and exclusive agreement among the parties and supersedes all other prior or otherwise proposals, oral and written, and other communications between the parties relating to the subject matter hereof.

18

Governing Law.   This Agreement shall be construed and interpreted in accordance with the laws of the Province of Ontario.  Any dispute arising between the parties relating in any manner to this Agreement shall be brought in a federal or state court located in Seattle, Washington.

19

Counterparts.   This offer of employment may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original but which together shall constitute the same instrument.  Each party agrees to be bound by its own telecopy or facsimile signature, and agrees that it accepts the telecopy or facsimile signature of the other party hereto.

 


 

If you agree to accept the terms of this offer of employment, would you kindly sign this letter and return it to us by no later than your start date.

 

 

 

 

WHEELS GROUP INC.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Bohn H. Crain

 

 

 

 

Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

 

 

ACKNOWLEDGED AND ACCEPTED BY:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Peter Jamieson

 

Date:

April 6, 2015

 

Peter Jamieson

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 99.1

RADIANT LOGISTICS, INC. COMPLETES ACQUISITION OF CANADA-BASED WHEELS GROUP INC.

BELLEVUE, WA   April 2, 2015 – Radiant Logistics, Inc. (“Radiant”) (NYSE MKT: RLGT) today announced that it has completed its acquisition of Wheels Group Inc. (“Wheels”) (TSXV: WGI), one of the largest non-asset based third party logistics providers based in Canada.  Pursuant to an Arrangement Agreement and court administered Plan of Arrangement governed by Canadian law, Radiant, through its newly formed wholly-owned subsidiary Radiant Global Logistics Ltd. , acquired all of the outstanding common shares of Wheels (the “Arrangement”). The combined company will continue to trade on the NYSE MKT under the symbol “RLGT.”

Under the Arrangement, Radiant purchased all of the outstanding common shares of Wheels for CAD$0.77 per share, payable in cash and shares of Radiant common stock. The total equity value of the transaction is approximately CAD$68.9 million, which consists of approximately CAD$33.9 million in cash and CAD$35.0 million in Radiant common stock. With historic Wheels net debt of approximately CAD$30.0 million that was refinanced in connection with the Arrangement, the total enterprise value of the transaction is approximately CAD$99.0 million.

Radiant financed the cash portion of the consideration and related fees and expenses through (1) advances under a new USD$65.0 million senior secured revolving cross-border credit facility with Bank of America, N.A. and Bank of Montreal (replacing its exiting USD$30.0 million facility), (2) a CAD$29.0 million senior secured Canadian term loan from Integrated Private Debt Fund IV LP, and (3) a USD$25.0 million subordinated secured term loan from Alcentra Capital Corporation and Triangle Capital Corporation.

Bohn Crain, Founder and CEO of Radiant, commented: "We are very excited to partner with the Wheels organization, which represents a service line and geographic expansion for both companies. We believe the acquisition further enhances the value proposition we offer our existing operating partners who will now have the opportunity to access a broad range of rail and truck brokerage capabilities in the U.S. and Canada while further differentiating us in the marketplace as we seek to attract additional operators to our platform.”

Crain continued, “In connection with this transaction we are also very pleased to welcome Bank of Montreal as a new participant in our expanded senior credit facility. Post-closing we continue to enjoy significant financial flexibility to execute our growth strategy with over $40.0 million in availability under our new BofA/BMO facility. It remains an exciting time for Radiant. We continue to develop a robust pipeline of additional acquisition candidates, and we look forward to continuing our organic and acquisitive growth model and providing further updates as things develop.”

Wheels, founded in 1988, provides intermodal and truck brokerage services throughout the United States and Canada along with third party logistics solutions and value added warehouse and distribution service offerings in support of U.S. shippers looking to access the Canadian markets. Wheels’ Canadian operations are headquartered Toronto, Ontario, while its U.S. operations are headquartered in Chicago, Illinois.

Additional information about the Arrangement is set forth in: (i) Wheels’ management information circular dated February 24, 2015, which can be accessed online under Wheels’ issuer profile on SEDAR at www.sedar.com ; and (ii) Radiant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 23, 2015, which can be accessed online under Radiant’s issuer profile at www.sec.gov , and on Radiant’s website at www.radiantdelivers.com .

Fox Rothschild LLP and Norton Rose Fulbright Canada LLP served as legal advisors to Radiant.  Bennett Jones LLP and Katten Muchin Rosenman LLP served as legal advisors to Wheels.

About Radiant Logistics, Inc.

Radiant (www.radiantdelivers.com) is a non-asset based transportation and logistics company providing domestic and international freight forwarding services and an expanding array of value-added solutions, including customs and property brokerage, order fulfillment, inventory management and warehousing. Radiant operates through a network of company-owned and independent agent offices across North America under the Radiant, Airgroup, Adcom, DBA and On Time network brands servicing a diversified account base, including manufacturers, distributors and retailers using a network of independent carriers and international agents positioned strategically around the world.

 


 

About Wheels Group Inc.

Founded in 1988, Wheels is a leading North American third party supply chain logistics ("3PL") provider. As a non-asset provider, Wheels develops advanced supply chain solutions delivered through its qualified partner network of over 6,000 truck, rail, air and ocean carriers. Wheels serves consumer goods, food and beverage, manufacturing and retail clients through 18 offices throughout the United States and Canada. Wheels has been named one of Canada's Best Managed Companies since 1997, Platinum since 2003, one of North America's Top 100 3PL Companies and one of the Top 100 Food 3PLs.

This announcement contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Actual results may differ significantly from management's expectations. Forward-looking statements include statements that are not historical facts and are generally, but not always, identified by the use of words such as "anticipate", "continue", "estimate", "expect", "expected", "intend", "may", "will", "project", "plan", "should", "believe" and similar expressions (including negative variations), These forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties that include, among others, risks discussed in our filings with the SEC and the following additional uncertainties and assumptions that relate to: continued relationships with our operating partners; challenges in locating suitable acquisition opportunities and securing the financing necessary to complete such acquisitions; general industry conditions and competition; domestic and international economic and political factors; transportation costs; our ability to mitigate, to the best extent possible, our dependence on current management and certain of our larger operating partners; laws and governmental regulations affecting the transportation industry in general and our operations in particular. In addition, our acquisition of Wheels subjects us to additional risks and uncertainties, such as: the expected impact of the acquisition on our results of operations; fluctuations in the value of the Canadian dollar relative to the U.S. dollar, particularly as we begin to generate additional revenue in Canada; our significantly increased levels of indebtedness as a result of the transaction, which could limit our operating flexibility and opportunities; our ability to satisfy our obligations and meet required financial and other covenants necessary to maintain and draw funds from the credit facilities that we recently put in place; our ability to realize the anticipated synergies and cost savings from the Wheels acquisition that we have projected, which contemplates, among other things, additional revenue opportunities, the elimination of costs associated with redundant operations, and the consolidation of facilities; our ability to maintain positive relationships with Wheels’ third-party transportation providers, suppliers and customers; our ability to retain and attract qualified personnel to operate the Wheels business; Wheels’ ability following the acquisition to maintain and grow its revenues and operating margins in a manner consistent with its most recent operating results and trends and our expectations regarding Wheels’ future growth; and unexpected costs, liabilities, charges or expenses resulting from the transaction. More information about factors that potentially could affect Radiant’s financial results is included Radiant’s filings with the SEC, including its most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and subsequent filings. Radiant disclaims any intention or obligation to update any forward-looking statement even if new information becomes available, as a result of future events or for any other reason. The forward-looking statements contained herein are expressly qualified in their entirety by this cautionary statement.

None of the shares issued by Radiant in connection with the Arrangement have been or will be registered under the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "U.S. Securities Act"), or any state securities laws, and any securities issued in the Arrangement are anticipated to be issued in reliance upon the exemptions from such registration requirements pursuant to Section 3(a)(10) of the U.S. Securities Act and applicable exemptions under state securities laws.  This press release does not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any securities.

# # #

 

Investor Contact:

 

Media Contact:

Stonegate, Inc.

 

Radiant Logistics, Inc.

Casey Stegman

 

Ryan McBride

972-850-2001

 

(425) 943-4533

casey@stonegateinc.com

 

rmcbride@radiantdelivers.com