UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

x

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended July 1, 2016

Or

¨

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                      to                      

Commission File No. 001-35083

 

Novanta Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

New Brunswick, Canada

 

98-0110412

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

 

 

125 Middlesex Turnpike

Bedford, Massachusetts, USA

 

01730

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

(Zip Code)

(781) 266-5700

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes   x     No   ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (Section 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes   x     No   ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer

 

¨

  

Accelerated filer

 

x

 

 

 

 

Non-accelerated filer

 

¨   (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)

  

Smaller reporting company

 

¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes   ¨     No   x

As of July 29, 2016, there were 34,412,574 of the Registrant’s common shares, no par value, issued and outstanding.

 

 

 

 

 


 

NOVANTA INC.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

Item No.

 

  

Page
No.

 

 

PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION

  

1

 

 

 

ITEM 1.

  

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

  

1

 

 

 

 

  

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (unaudited)

  

1

 

 

 

 

  

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (unaudited)

  

2

 

 

 

 

  

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) (unaudited)

  

3

 

 

 

 

  

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (unaudited)

  

4

 

 

 

 

  

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)

  

5

 

 

 

ITEM 2.

  

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

  

23

 

 

 

ITEM 3.

  

QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

  

36

 

 

 

ITEM 4.

  

CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

  

36

 

 

PART II — OTHER INFORMATION

  

37

 

 

 

ITEM 1.

  

LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

  

37

 

 

 

ITEM 1A.

  

RISK FACTORS

  

37

 

 

 

ITEM 2.

  

UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

  

37

 

 

 

ITEM 3.

  

DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

  

38

 

 

 

ITEM 4.

  

MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

  

38

 

 

 

ITEM 5.

  

OTHER INFORMATION

  

38

 

 

 

ITEM 6.

  

EXHIBITS

  

39

 

 

SIGNATURES

  

41

 

 

EXHIBIT INDEX

  

42

 

 

 

 


 

P ART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements

NOVANTA INC.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In thousands of U.S. dollars or shares)

(Unaudited)

 

 

July 1,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$

60,497

 

 

$

59,959

 

Accounts receivable, net of allowance of $541 and $500, respectively

 

57,587

 

 

 

57,188

 

Inventories

 

59,981

 

 

 

59,566

 

Income taxes receivable

 

4,479

 

 

 

2,510

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

4,944

 

 

 

5,989

 

Total current assets

 

187,488

 

 

 

185,212

 

Property, plant and equipment, net

 

37,647

 

 

 

40,550

 

Deferred tax assets

 

6,463

 

 

 

7,885

 

Other assets

 

10,014

 

 

 

12,673

 

Intangible assets, net

 

64,020

 

 

 

66,269

 

Goodwill

 

108,253

 

 

 

103,456

 

Total assets

$

413,885

 

 

$

416,045

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current portion of long-term debt

$

7,371

 

 

$

7,385

 

Accounts payable

 

25,879

 

 

 

24,401

 

Income taxes payable

 

1,652

 

 

 

3,985

 

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

 

28,904

 

 

 

21,182

 

Total current liabilities

 

63,806

 

 

 

56,953

 

Long-term debt

 

79,164

 

 

 

88,426

 

Deferred tax liabilities

 

42

 

 

 

449

 

Income taxes payable

 

5,772

 

 

 

6,071

 

Other liabilities

 

15,512

 

 

 

19,445

 

Total liabilities

 

164,296

 

 

 

171,344

 

Commitments and Contingencies (Note 13)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ Equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common shares, no par value; Authorized shares: unlimited;

   Issued and outstanding: 34,431 and 34,345, respectively

 

423,856

 

 

 

423,856

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

28,891

 

 

 

29,225

 

Accumulated deficit

 

(182,773

)

 

 

(189,550

)

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

(20,385

)

 

 

(18,830

)

Total stockholders’ equity

 

249,589

 

 

 

244,701

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

$

413,885

 

 

$

416,045

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

 

1

 


 

NOVANTA INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(In thousands of U.S. dollars or shares, except per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

 

 

Three   Months Ended

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

July 1,

 

 

July 3,

 

 

July 1,

 

 

July 3,

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Revenue

$

97,734

 

 

$

96,494

 

 

$

188,050

 

 

$

191,108

 

Cost of revenue

 

56,238

 

 

 

55,149

 

 

 

109,662

 

 

 

109,757

 

Gross profit

 

41,496

 

 

 

41,345

 

 

 

78,388

 

 

 

81,351

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Research and development and engineering

 

8,016

 

 

 

7,840

 

 

 

16,068

 

 

 

16,055

 

Selling, general and administrative

 

20,198

 

 

 

20,922

 

 

 

41,385

 

 

 

42,990

 

Amortization of purchased intangible assets

 

1,979

 

 

 

1,852

 

 

 

4,087

 

 

 

3,741

 

Restructuring, acquisition and divestiture related costs

 

3,705

 

 

 

416

 

 

 

6,663

 

 

 

2,853

 

Total operating expenses

 

33,898

 

 

 

31,030

 

 

 

68,203

 

 

 

65,639

 

Operating income from continuing operations

 

7,598

 

 

 

10,315

 

 

 

10,185

 

 

 

15,712

 

Interest income (expense), net

 

(1,205

)

 

 

(1,375

)

 

 

(2,390

)

 

 

(2,772

)

Foreign exchange transaction gains (losses), net

 

707

 

 

 

(3,153

)

 

 

790

 

 

 

(2,636

)

Other income (expense), net

 

270

 

 

 

20,034

 

 

 

1,013

 

 

 

20,763

 

Income from continuing operations before income taxes

 

7,370

 

 

 

25,821

 

 

 

9,598

 

 

 

31,067

 

Income tax provision

 

2,499

 

 

 

6,310

 

 

 

2,821

 

 

 

8,110

 

Income from continuing operations

 

4,871

 

 

 

19,511

 

 

 

6,777

 

 

 

22,957

 

Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax

 

 

 

 

(13

)

 

 

 

 

 

(13

)

Consolidated net income

$

4,871

 

 

$

19,498

 

 

$

6,777

 

 

$

22,944

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings per common share from continuing operations:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

$

0.14

 

 

$

0.56

 

 

$

0.20

 

 

$

0.66

 

Diluted

$

0.14

 

 

$

0.56

 

 

$

0.19

 

 

$

0.66

 

Loss per common share from discontinued operations:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

$

 

 

$

(0.00

)

 

$

 

 

$

(0.00

)

Diluted

$

 

 

$

(0.00

)

 

$

 

 

$

(0.00

)

Earnings per common share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

$

0.14

 

 

$

0.56

 

 

$

0.20

 

 

$

0.66

 

Diluted

$

0.14

 

 

$

0.56

 

 

$

0.19

 

 

$

0.66

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average common shares outstanding—basic

 

34,734

 

 

 

34,630

 

 

 

34,696

 

 

 

34,567

 

Weighted average common shares outstanding—diluted

 

34,887

 

 

 

35,029

 

 

 

34,870

 

 

 

35,014

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

 

 

2

 


 

NOVANTA INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

(In thousands of U.S. dollars)

(Unaudited)

 

 

Three   Months Ended

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

July 1,

 

 

July 3,

 

 

July 1,

 

 

July 3,

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Consolidated net income

$

4,871

 

 

$

19,498

 

 

$

6,777

 

 

$

22,944

 

Other comprehensive income (loss):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax (1)

 

(2,915

)

 

 

3,958

 

 

 

(2,850

)

 

 

(548

)

Pension liability adjustments, net of tax (2)

 

846

 

 

 

(309

)

 

 

1,295

 

 

 

420

 

Total other comprehensive income (loss)

 

(2,069

)

 

 

3,649

 

 

 

(1,555

)

 

 

(128

)

Total consolidated comprehensive income (loss)

$

2,802

 

 

$

23,147

 

 

$

5,222

 

 

$

22,816

 

(1)  

The tax effect on this component of comprehensive income was nominal for the three and six months ended July 1, 2016 and $0.5 million for the three and six months ended July 3, 2015.

(2)  

The tax effect on this component of comprehensive income was not material for all periods presented. See Note 4 for the total amount of pension liability adjustments reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss).

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

 

 

3

 


 

NOVANTA INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(In thousands of U.S. dollars)

(Unaudited)

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

July 1,

 

 

July 3,

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated net income

$

6,777

 

 

$

22,944

 

Less: Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax

 

 

 

 

13

 

Income from continuing operations

 

6,777

 

 

 

22,957

 

Adjustments to reconcile income from continuing operations to

   net cash provided by operating activities of continuing operations:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

10,153

 

 

 

9,385

 

Provision for inventory excess and obsolescence

 

2,027

 

 

 

801

 

Share-based compensation

 

2,397

 

 

 

2,533

 

Deferred income taxes

 

(428

)

 

 

172

 

Earnings from equity-method investment

 

(1,008

)

 

 

(1,121

)

Gain on disposal of business

 

 

 

 

(19,638

)

Dividend from equity-method investment

 

2,341

 

 

 

 

Non-cash restructuring and acquisition related charges

 

616

 

 

 

261

 

Earn-out adjustment

 

1,427

 

 

 

 

Other

 

532

 

 

 

574

 

Changes in assets and liabilities which (used)/provided cash, excluding

   effects from businesses purchased or classified as discontinued operations:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

 

587

 

 

 

(5,243

)

Inventories

 

(1,607

)

 

 

(3,841

)

Income taxes receivable, prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

(2,899

)

 

 

1,745

 

Accounts payable, income taxes payable, accrued expenses

   and other current liabilities

 

2,683

 

 

 

7,184

 

Other non-current assets and liabilities

 

193

 

 

 

(1,201

)

Cash provided by operating activities of continuing operations

 

23,791

 

 

 

14,568

 

Cash used in operating activities of discontinued operations

 

 

 

 

(13

)

Cash provided by operating activities

 

23,791

 

 

 

14,555

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases of property, plant and equipment

 

(5,287

)

 

 

(2,133

)

Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired and working capital adjustments

 

(8,952

)

 

 

(13,048

)

Proceeds from the sale of property, plant and equipment

 

3,631

 

 

 

116

 

Proceeds from the sale of business, net of transaction costs

 

 

 

 

30,623

 

Cash provided by (used in) investing activities of continuing operations

 

(10,608

)

 

 

15,558

 

Cash provided by investing activities of discontinued operations

 

1,498

 

 

 

 

Cash provided by (used in) investing activities

 

(9,110

)

 

 

15,558

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Borrowings under revolving credit facility

 

 

 

 

13,000

 

Repayments of long-term debt and revolving credit facility

 

(7,500

)

 

 

(11,750

)

Payments for debt issuance costs

 

(1,987

)

 

 

 

Payments of withholding taxes from stock-based awards

 

(1,383

)

 

 

(1,382

)

Repurchase of common stock

 

(1,349

)

 

 

 

Capital lease payments

 

(718

)

 

 

(348

)

Other financing activities

 

 

 

 

118

 

Cash used in financing activities of continuing operations

 

(12,937

)

 

 

(362

)

Cash used in financing activities of discontinued operations

 

 

 

 

 

Cash used in financing activities

 

(12,937

)

 

 

(362

)

Effect of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents

 

(1,206

)

 

 

154

 

Increase in cash and cash equivalents

 

538

 

 

 

29,905

 

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

 

59,959

 

 

 

51,146

 

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

$

60,497

 

 

$

81,051

 

Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash paid for interest

$

1,563

 

 

$

2,011

 

Cash paid for income taxes

$

7,976

 

 

$

3,661

 

Income tax refunds received

$

359

 

 

$

17

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

 

 

4

 


 

NOVANTA INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

AS OF JULY 1, 2016

(Unaudited)

 

1. Basis of Presentation

Novanta Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively referred to as the “Company”, “we”, “us”, “our”) design, develop, manufacture and sell precision photonic and motion control components and subsystems to Original Equipment Manufacturers (“OEMs”) in the medical and advanced industrial markets. We combine deep expertise at the intersection of photonics and motion to solve complex technical challenges. This enables us to engineer core components and subsystems that deliver extreme precision and performance, tailored to our customers’ demanding applications. We deliver highly engineered laser, vision and precision motion solutions to customers around the world.

The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared in U.S. dollars and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), the instructions to Form 10-Q and the provisions of Regulation S-X pertaining to interim financial statements. Accordingly, certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in the financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. The interim consolidated financial statements and notes included in this report should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015. In the opinion of management, these interim consolidated financial statements include all adjustments and accruals of a normal and recurring nature necessary to fairly state the results of the interim periods presented. The results for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the full year or for any future periods.

The Company has a 41% ownership interest in Laser Quantum Ltd. (“Laser Quantum”), a privately held company located in the United Kingdom. The Company records the results of this entity under the equity method as it does not have a controlling interest in the entity.

The Company’s unaudited interim financial statements are prepared for each quarterly period ending on the Friday closest to the end of the calendar quarter, with the exception of the fourth quarter which always ends on December 31.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the dates of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting periods. The Company evaluates its estimates based on historical experience, current conditions and various other assumptions that it believes are reasonable under the circumstances. Estimates and assumptions are reviewed on an on-going basis and the effects of revisions are reflected in the period in which they are deemed to be necessary. Actual results could differ significantly from those estimates.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

Share-Based Compensation

In March 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2016-09, “Compensation - Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting,” which amends the accounting for employee share-based payment transactions to require recognition of the income tax effects resulting from the settlement of stock-based awards as income tax provision or benefit in the income statement in the reporting period in which they occur. In addition, ASU 2016-09 requires that all tax-related cash flows resulting from share-based payments, including the excess tax benefits related to the settlement of stock-based awards, be classified as cash flows from operating activities in the statement of cash flows. ASU 2016-09 also requires that cash paid through directly withholding shares for tax-withholding purposes be classified as a financing activity in the statement of cash flows. In addition, ASU 2016-09 allows companies to make an accounting policy election to either estimate the number of awards that are expected to vest, consistent with existing U.S. GAAP, or account for forfeitures when they occur. The new standard is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, with early adoption permitted. The Company adopted ASU 2016-09 during the second quarter of 2016, which required no retrospective adjustments to the consolidated financial statements.  The adoption of ASU 2016-09 had an impact of less than $0.1 million on income from continuing operation on the Company’s consolidated statements of operations for the three months ended July 1, 2016. The adoption of ASU 2016-09 had no impact on the prior year consolidated financial statements.

5

 


NOVANTA INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)

AS OF JULY 1, 2016

(Unaudited)

 

Leases

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, “Leases (Topic 842),” which provides comprehensive lease accounting guidance. The standard requires entities to recognize lease assets and liabilities on the balance sheet and to disclose key information about leasing arrangements. ASU 2016-02 will become effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2018, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the new standard on our consolidated financial statements.

Disclosure of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern

In August 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-15, “Presentation of Financial Statements - Going Concern (Subtopic 205-40),” which requires management to assess a company’s ability to continue as a going concern and to provide related footnote disclosures in certain circumstances. ASU 2014-15 will be effective for annual reporting periods ending after December 15, 2016. Early application is permitted. The Company does not expect the adoption of ASU 2014-15 to have an impact our consolidated financial statements.

Revenue from Contracts with Customers

In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers,” which provides guidance for revenue recognition. ASU 2014-09 supersedes the revenue recognition requirements in ASC 605, “Revenue Recognition,” and requires entities to recognize revenue in a way that depicts the transfer of goods or services to customers at an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. ASU 2014-09 will be effective for annual and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016. Early adoption is not permitted. Upon adoption, an entity may apply the new guidance either retrospectively to each prior reporting period presented or retrospectively only to customer contracts not yet completed as of the date of adoption with the cumulative effect of initially applying the standard recognized in beginning retained earnings at the date of the initial application. In August 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-14, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers – Deferral of the Effective Date,” which defers the effective date of ASU 2014-09 by one year, with the option of early adoption as of the original effective date. The amendment in ASU 2015-14 will result in ASU 2014-09 being effective for annual and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the new standard on our consolidated financial statements.

 

6

 


NOVANTA INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)

AS OF JULY 1, 2016

(Unaudited)

 

 

2. Business Combinations

On May 24, 2016, the Company acquired 100% of the outstanding stock of Reach Technology Inc. (“Reach”), a Fremont, California-based provider of embedded touch screen technology solutions for OEMs in the medical and advanced industrial markets, for a total purchase price of $9.4 million, subject to customary working capital adjustments. The Company expects that the addition of Reach will enable the Company to enhance its value proposition with medical OEM customers by adding Reach’s high-performance touch screen solutions to its product offerings. The Company recognized acquisition costs of $0.2 million during the six months ended July 1, 2016 related to the acquisition. Acquisition-related costs are included in restructuring, acquisition and divestiture related costs in the consolidated statements of operations.   

The acquisition of Reach has been accounted for as a business combination. The allocation of the purchase price is based upon a valuation of assets and liabilities acquired. Assets acquired and liabilities assumed have been recorded at their estimated fair values as of the acquisition date. The fair values of intangible assets were based on valuations using an income approach, with estimates and assumptions provided by management of Reach and the Company. The process for estimating the fair values of identifiable intangible assets requires the use of significant estimates and assumptions, including estimating future cash flows and developing appropriate discount rates. The excess of the purchase price over the tangible assets, identifiable intangible assets and assumed liabilities was recorded as goodwill. The Company’s estimates and assumptions in determining the estimated fair values of certain assets and liabilities are subject to change within the measurement period (up to one year from the acquisition date) as a result of additional information obtained with regards to facts and circumstances that existed as of the acquisition date. The purchase price allocation is preliminary. The primary areas of the purchase price allocation that are not yet finalized relate to the final settlement of working capital, valuation of intangible assets, income taxes, and the amount of the residual goodwill.

Based upon a preliminary valuation, the total purchase price was allocated as follows (in thousands):

 

Purchase   Price

 

 

Allocation

 

Cash

$

238

 

Accounts receivable

 

991

 

Inventory

 

1,611

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

12

 

Intangible assets

 

4,037

 

Goodwill

 

4,840

 

Total assets acquired

 

11,729

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

280

 

Other liabilities

 

148

 

Deferred tax liabilities

 

1,504

 

Total liabilities assumed

 

1,932

 

Total assets acquired, net of liabilities assumed

 

9,797

 

Less: cash acquired

 

238

 

Plus: working capital adjustments

 

(185

)

Total purchase price, net of cash acquired

$

9,374

 

7

 


NOVANTA INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)

AS OF JULY 1, 2016

(Unaudited)

 

As of July 1, 2016, the working capital adjustments had not been finalized and were estimated to be an additional cash payment of $0.2 million which has been included in accrued expenses and other current liabilities in the consolidated balance sheet.

The preliminary fair value of intangible assets is comprised of the following (dollar amounts in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted Average

 

Estimated Fair

 

 

Amortization

 

Value

 

 

Period

Customer relationships

$

2,850

 

 

15 years

Developed technology

 

505

 

 

7 years

Trademarks and trade names

 

243

 

 

10 years

Backlog

 

439

 

 

1 year

Total

$

4,037

 

 

 

The purchase price allocation resulted in $4.8 million of goodwill and $4.0 million of identifiable intangible assets, none of which is expected to be deductible for tax purposes. Intangible assets are being amortized over their weighted average useful lives primarily based upon the pattern in which anticipated economic benefits from such assets are expected to be realized. The goodwill recorded represents the anticipated incremental value of future cash flow potential attributable to: (i) Reach’s ability to grow their business with existing and new customers, including leveraging the Company’s customer base, and (ii) cost improvements due to scale and more efficient operations.

The results of the Reach acquisition were included in the Company’s results of operations beginning on May 24, 2016. Reach contributed revenues of $0.9 million and a loss from continuing operations before income taxes of $0.1 million for the six months ended July 1, 2016. The pro forma financial information reflecting the operating results of Reach, as if it had been acquired as of January 1, 2015, would not differ materially from the operating results of the Company as reported for the year ended December 31, 2015. Reach is included in the Company’s Vision Technologies reportable segment.

On November 9, 2015, the Company acquired certain assets and liabilities of Lincoln Laser Company (“Lincoln Laser”), a Phoenix, Arizona-based provider of ultrafast precision polygon scanners and other optical scanning solutions for the medical, food processing, and advanced industrial markets, for a total purchase price of $12.1 million, net of working capital adjustments. During the first quarter of 2016, the Company finalized the working capital adjustments with the sellers of Lincoln Laser and received a payment of $0.4 million.

 

8

 


NOVANTA INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)

AS OF JULY 1, 2016

(Unaudited)

 

3 . Discontinued Operations and Divestitures

In April 2015, the Company completed the sale of certain assets and liabilities of its JK Lasers business, previously included in the Laser Products segment, for approximately $29.6 million in cash, net of final working capital adjustments and transaction costs. The Company recognized a pre-tax gain on sale of $19.6 million in the consolidated statement of operations. The JK Lasers business divestiture did not qualify for discontinued operations accounting treatment.

In July 2014, the Company completed the sale of certain assets and liabilities of its Scientific Lasers business for approximately $6.5 million in cash, net of working capital adjustments. In accordance with the purchase and sale agreement, $1.5 million of the sales proceeds was held in escrow until January 2016. The Company reported the $1.5 million escrow in other current assets on the balance sheet as of December 31, 2015. In January 2016, the $1.5 million escrow was released to the Company in full and is reported as cash flow from investing activities of discontinued operations.

 

4. Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

Changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) was as follows (in thousands):

 

 

Total accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

other

 

 

Foreign currency

 

 

 

 

 

 

comprehensive

 

 

translation

 

 

Pension

 

 

income (loss)

 

 

adjustments

 

 

liability

 

Balance at December 31, 2015

$

(18,830

)

 

$

(9,698

)

 

$

(9,132

)

Other comprehensive income (loss)

 

(1,940

)

 

 

(2,850

)

 

 

910

 

Amounts reclassified from other comprehensive income (loss)  (1)

 

385

 

 

 

 

 

 

385

 

Balance at July 1, 2016

$

(20,385

)

 

$

(12,548

)

 

$

(7,837

)

 

 

(1)

The amounts reclassified from other comprehensive income (loss) were included in selling, general and administrative expenses in the consolidated statements of operations.

 

5. Earnings per Share

Basic earnings per common share is computed by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. For diluted earnings per common share, the denominator also includes the dilutive effect of outstanding restricted stock units and stock options determined using the treasury stock method. Dilutive effects of contingently issuable shares are included in the weighted average dilutive share calculation when the contingencies have been resolved. For periods in which net losses are generated, the dilutive potential common shares are excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share as the effect would be anti-dilutive.

9

 


NOVANTA INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)

AS OF JULY 1, 2016

(Unaudited)

 

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share (in thousands, except per share amounts ):

 

 

Three   Months Ended

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

July 1,

 

 

July 3,

 

 

July 1,

 

 

July 3,

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Numerators:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income from continuing operations

$

4,871

 

 

$

19,511

 

 

$

6,777

 

 

$

22,957

 

Loss from discontinued operations

 

 

 

 

(13

)

 

 

 

 

 

(13

)

Consolidated net income

$

4,871

 

 

$

19,498

 

 

$

6,777

 

 

$

22,944

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Denominators:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average common shares outstanding— basic

 

34,734

 

 

 

34,630

 

 

 

34,696

 

 

 

34,567

 

Dilutive potential common shares

 

153

 

 

 

399

 

 

 

174

 

 

 

447

 

Weighted average common shares outstanding— diluted

 

34,887

 

 

 

35,029

 

 

 

34,870

 

 

 

35,014

 

Antidilutive common shares excluded from above

 

193

 

 

 

 

 

 

97

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic Earnings (Loss) per Common Share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

From continuing operations

$

0.14

 

 

$

0.56

 

 

$

0.20

 

 

$

0.66

 

From discontinued operations

$

 

 

$

(0.00

)

 

$

 

 

$

(0.00

)

Basic earnings per share

$

0.14

 

 

$

0.56

 

 

$

0.20

 

 

$

0.66

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted Earnings (Loss) per Common Share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

From continuing operations

$

0.14

 

 

$

0.56

 

 

$

0.19

 

 

$

0.66

 

From discontinued operations

$

 

 

$

(0.00

)

 

$

 

 

$

(0.00

)

Diluted earnings per share

$

0.14

 

 

$

0.56

 

 

$

0.19

 

 

$

0.66

 

 

Common Stock Repurchases

In October 2013, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized a share repurchase plan under which the Company may repurchase outstanding shares of the Company’s common stock up to an aggregate amount of $10.0 million. The shares may be repurchased from time to time, at the Company’s discretion, based on ongoing assessment of the capital needs of the business, the market price of the Company’s common stock, and general market conditions. Shares may also be repurchased through an accelerated stock purchase agreement, on the open market or in privately negotiated transactions in accordance with applicable federal securities laws. Repurchases may be made under certain SEC regulations, which would permit common stock to be purchased when the Company would otherwise be prohibited from doing so under insider trading laws. The share repurchase plan does not obligate the Company to acquire any particular amount of common stock. No time limit was set for the completion of the share repurchase program, and the program may be suspended or discontinued at any time. As of December 31, 2015, the Company had repurchased an aggregate of 172 thousand shares for an aggregate purchase price of $2.2 million at an average price of $12.48 per share. During the three months ended July 1, 2016, the Company repurchased 91 thousand shares in the open market for an aggregate purchase price of $1.3 million at an average price of $14.88 per share.

 

6. Fair Value Measurements

ASC 820, “Fair Value Measurements,” establishes a fair value hierarchy based on three levels of inputs, of which the first two are considered observable and the third is considered unobservable:

 

·

Level 1: Quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets which the Company can access.

 

·

Level 2: Observable inputs other than those described in Level 1.

 

·

Level 3: Unobservable inputs.

The Company’s cash equivalents are investments in money market accounts, which represent the only asset the Company measures at fair value on a recurring basis. The Company determines the fair value of our cash equivalents using a market approach based on quoted prices in active markets. The fair values of cash, accounts receivable, income taxes receivable, accounts payable,

10

 


NOVANTA INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)

AS OF JULY 1, 2016

(Unaudited)

 

income taxes payable and accrued expenses and other current liabilities (excluding contingent considerations) approximate their carrying values because of their short-term nature .

Contingent consideration

On December 18, 2015, the Company acquired all assets and certain liabilities of Skyetek Inc. (“Skyetek”). Under the purchase and sale agreement for the Skyetek acquisition, the owners of Skyetek are eligible to receive contingent consideration based on the achievement of certain sales order commitment targets from October 2015 through June 2017. The undiscounted range of possible contingent consideration is zero to $0.3 million. If such targets are achieved, the contingent consideration will be payable in 2017. The Company recognized an estimated fair value of $0.2 million as part of the purchase price as of the acquisition date. The estimated fair value of the contingent consideration is reported as a long-term liability in the consolidated balance sheet as of July 1, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.

Under the purchase and sale agreement for the Lincoln Laser acquisition, the shareholders of Lincoln Laser are eligible to receive contingent consideration based on the achievement of certain revenue targets for fiscal year 2016. The undiscounted range of contingent consideration is zero to $6.0 million. If such targets are achieved, the contingent consideration will be payable in cash in 2017. The estimated fair value of $2.3 million was determined based on the Monte Carlo valuation method and was recorded as part of the purchase price as of the acquisition date. In June 2016, a $0.3 million increase in the estimated fair value was recorded in the consolidated statement of operations in restructuring, acquisition and divestiture related costs. The estimated fair value of $2.6 million for the contingent consideration was reported as an other current liability in the consolidated balance sheet as of July 1, 2016. The estimated fair value of $2.3 million for the contingent consideration was reported as a long-term liability in the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2015.

On February 19, 2015, the Company acquired Applimotion Inc. (“Applimotion”). The former shareholders of Applimotion are eligible to receive contingent consideration based on the achievement of certain revenue targets for fiscal years 2015 to 2017. The undiscounted range of contingent considerations is zero to $4.0 million. If such targets are achieved, the contingent consideration will be payable in cash in two installments in 2017 and 2018, respectively. The estimated fair value of $1.0 million was determined based on the Monte Carlo valuation method and was recorded as part of the purchase price as of the acquisition date. In December 2015 and June 2016, respectively, the Company recorded a $0.4 million and $1.1 million increase in the estimated fair value in the consolidated statement of operations. These adjustments are included in restructuring, acquisition and divestiture related costs. The estimated fair value of $2.5 million for the contingent consideration was reported as an other current liability and a long-term liability in the consolidated balance sheet as of July 1, 2016 in accordance with the timing of the estimated payments. The estimated fair value of $1.4 million for the contingent consideration was reported as a long-term liability in the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2015.

The following table summarizes the fair values of our financial assets and liabilities as of July 1, 2016 (in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

Quoted Prices in

 

 

 

 

 

 

Significant Other

 

 

 

 

 

 

Active Markets for

 

 

Significant Other

 

 

Unobservable

 

 

 

 

 

 

Identical Assets

 

 

Observable Inputs

 

 

Inputs

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

(Level 1)

 

 

(Level 2)

 

 

(Level 3)

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash equivalents

$

4,025

 

 

$

4,025

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Contingent consideration

$

5,316

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

5,316

 

 

11

 


NOVANTA INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)

AS OF JULY 1, 2016

(Unaudited)

 

The following table summarizes the fair values of our financial assets and liabilities as of December 31, 201 5 (in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

Quoted Prices in

 

 

 

 

 

 

Significant Other

 

 

 

 

 

 

Active Markets for

 

 

Significant Other

 

 

Unobservable

 

 

 

 

 

 

Identical Assets

 

 

Observable Inputs

 

 

Inputs

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

(Level 1)

 

 

(Level 2)

 

 

(Level 3)

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash equivalents

$

4,657

 

 

$

4,657

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Contingent consideration

$

3,889

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

3,889

 

 

Changes in the fair value of Level 3 contingent consideration during the six months ended July 1, 2016 were as follows (in thousands):

 

 

Contingent Consideration

 

Balance at December 31, 2015

$

3,889

 

Fair value adjustments (1)

 

1,427

 

Balance at July 1, 2016

$

5,316

 

 

 

(1)

In the six months ended July 1, 2016, the fair value of the contingent considerations in connection with the acquisitions of Lincoln Laser and Applimotion were increased by $0.3 million and $1.1 million, respectively, primarily due to increased actual and projected revenue performance.

 

See Note 9 to Consolidated Financial Statements for a discussion of the estimated fair value of the Company’s outstanding debt.

 

 

7. Goodwill and Intangible Assets

Goodwill

Goodwill is recorded when the consideration for a business combination exceeds the fair value of net tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired. The Company tests its goodwill balances annually for impairment as of the beginning of the second quarter or more frequently if indicators are present or changes in circumstances suggest that impairment may exist. The Company performed its annual goodwill impairment test at the beginning of the second quarter of 2016 and noted no impairment of goodwill. The implied fair value of all the reporting units exceeded their carrying values by at least 20%.

The following table summarizes changes in goodwill during the six months ended July 1, 2016 (in thousands):

 

Balance at beginning of the period

$

103,456

 

Net working capital adjustment of Lincoln Laser acquisition

 

(43

)

Goodwill acquired from Reach acquisition

 

4,840

 

Balance at end of the period

$

108,253

 

 

Goodwill by reportable segment as of July 1, 2016 was as follows (in thousands):

 

 

Reportable Segment

 

 

 

 

 

 

Laser

Products

 

 

Vision

Technologies

 

 

Precision

Motion

 

 

Total

 

Goodwill

$

136,278

 

 

$

89,241

 

 

$

33,963

 

 

$

259,482

 

Accumulated impairment of goodwill

 

(102,461

)

 

 

(31,722

)

 

 

(17,046

)

 

 

(151,229

)

Total

$

33,817

 

 

$

57,519

 

 

$

16,917

 

 

$

108,253

 

 

12

 


NOVANTA INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)

AS OF JULY 1, 2016

(Unaudited)

 

Goodwill by reportable segment as of December 31, 201 5 wa s as follows (in thousands):

 

 

Reportable Segment

 

 

 

 

 

 

Laser

Products

 

 

Vision

Technologies

 

 

Precision

Motion

 

 

Total

 

Goodwill

$

136,321

 

 

$

84,401

 

 

$

33,963

 

 

$

254,685

 

Accumulated impairment of goodwill

 

(102,461

)

 

 

(31,722

)

 

 

(17,046

)

 

 

(151,229

)

Total

$

33,860

 

 

$

52,679

 

 

$

16,917

 

 

$

103,456

 

 

Intangible Assets

Intangible assets as of July 1, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively, are summarized as follows (in thousands):

 

 

July 1, 2016

 

 

December 31, 2015

 

 

Gross Carrying

Amount

 

 

Accumulated

Amortization

 

 

Net Carrying

Amount

 

 

Gross   Carrying

Amount

 

 

Accumulated

Amortization

 

 

Net Carrying

Amount

 

Amortizable intangible assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Patents and acquired technologies

$

81,085

 

 

$

(66,224

)

 

$

14,861

 

 

$

82,821

 

 

$

(66,297

)

 

$

16,524

 

Customer relationships

 

69,775

 

 

 

(39,840

)

 

 

29,935

 

 

 

67,168

 

 

 

(36,914

)

 

 

30,254

 

Customer backlog

 

636

 

 

 

(225

)

 

 

411

 

 

 

2,644

 

 

 

(2,589

)

 

 

55

 

Non-compete covenant

 

2,514

 

 

 

(1,150

)

 

 

1,364

 

 

 

2,514

 

 

 

(882

)

 

 

1,632

 

Trademarks and trade names

 

10,790

 

 

 

(6,368

)

 

 

4,422

 

 

 

10,711

 

 

 

(5,934

)

 

 

4,777

 

Amortizable intangible assets

 

164,800

 

 

 

(113,807

)

 

 

50,993

 

 

 

165,858

 

 

 

(112,616

)

 

 

53,242

 

Non-amortizable intangible assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Trade names

 

13,027

 

 

 

 

 

 

13,027

 

 

 

13,027

 

 

 

 

 

 

13,027

 

Totals

$

177,827

 

 

$

(113,807

)

 

$

64,020

 

 

$

178,885

 

 

$

(112,616

)

 

$

66,269

 

 

All definite-lived intangible assets are amortized either on a straight-line basis or an economic benefit basis over their remaining useful life. Amortization expense for customer relationships and definite-lived trademarks, trade names and other intangibles is included in operating expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. Amortization expense for patents and acquired technologies is included in cost of revenue in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. Amortization expense is as follows (in thousands):

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

July 1,

2016

 

 

July 3,

2015

 

 

July 1,

2016

 

 

July 3,

2015

 

Amortization expense – cost of revenue

$

985

 

 

$

1,174

 

 

$

2,169

 

 

$

2,293

 

Amortization expense – operating expenses

 

1,979

 

 

 

1,852

 

 

 

4,087

 

 

 

3,741

 

Total amortization expense

$

2,964

 

 

$

3,026

 

 

$

6,256

 

 

$

6,034

 

 

Estimated amortization expense for each of the five succeeding years and thereafter as of July 1, 2016 was as follows (in thousands):

 

Year Ending December 31,

 

Cost of Revenue

 

 

Operating

Expenses

 

 

Total

 

2016 (remainder of year)

 

$

2,035

 

 

$

4,392

 

 

$

6,427

 

2017

 

 

3,636

 

 

 

7,390

 

 

 

11,026

 

2018

 

 

2,120

 

 

 

6,708

 

 

 

8,828

 

2019

 

 

1,814

 

 

 

4,676

 

 

 

6,490

 

2020

 

 

1,546

 

 

 

2,702

 

 

 

4,248

 

Thereafter

 

 

3,710

 

 

 

10,264

 

 

 

13,974

 

Total

 

$

14,861

 

 

$

36,132

 

 

$

50,993

 

 

13

 


NOVANTA INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)

AS OF JULY 1, 2016

(Unaudited)

 

 

8. Supplementary Balance Sheet Information

The following tables provide the details of selected balance sheet items as of the periods indicated (in thousands):

Inventories

 

 

July 1,

2016

 

 

December 31,

2015

 

Raw materials

$

35,986

 

 

$

38,511

 

Work-in-process

 

12,261

 

 

 

10,138

 

Finished goods

 

10,160

 

 

 

9,266

 

Demo and consigned inventory

 

1,574

 

 

 

1,651

 

Total inventories

$

59,981

 

 

$

59,566

 

 

Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities

 

 

July 1,

2016

 

 

December 31,

2015

 

Accrued compensation and benefits

$

8,726

 

 

$

7,357

 

Accrued warranty

 

3,179

 

 

 

3,335

 

Accrued restructuring

 

3,030

 

 

 

1,652

 

Accrued contingent considerations

 

3,671

 

 

 

 

Accrued professional services fees and other

 

10,298

 

 

 

8,838

 

Total

$

28,904

 

 

$

21,182

 

 

Accrued Warranty

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

July 1,

2016

 

 

July 3,

2015

 

Balance at beginning of the period

$

3,335

 

 

$

3,044

 

Provision charged to cost of revenue

 

639

 

 

 

1,524

 

Acquisition related warranty accrual

 

23

 

 

 

94

 

Use of provision

 

(797

)

 

 

(730

)

Divestiture of JK Lasers

 

 

 

 

(392

)

Foreign currency exchange rate changes

 

(21

)

 

 

(1

)

Balance at end of period

$

3,179

 

 

$

3,539

 

 

Other Long Term Liabilities

 

 

July 1,

2016

 

 

December 31,

2015

 

Capital lease obligations

$

8,598

 

 

$

9,173

 

Accrued pension liabilities

 

2,769

 

 

 

3,693

 

Accrued contingent considerations

 

1,645

 

 

 

3,889

 

Other

 

2,500

 

 

 

2,690

 

Total

$

15,512

 

 

$

19,445

 

 

 

14

 


NOVANTA INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)

AS OF JULY 1, 2016

(Unaudited)

 

9. Debt

Debt consisted of the following (in thousands):

 

 

July 1,

2016

 

 

December 31,

2015

 

Senior Credit Facilities – term loan

$

7,500

 

 

$

7,500

 

Less: unamortized debt issuance costs

 

(129

)

 

 

(115

)

Total current portion of long-term debt

$

7,371

 

 

$

7,385

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Credit Facilities – term loan

$

67,500

 

 

$

20,000

 

Senior Credit Facilities – revolving credit facility

 

15,000

 

 

 

70,000

 

Less: unamortized debt issuance costs

 

(3,336

)

 

 

(1,574

)

Total long-term debt

$

79,164

 

 

$

88,426

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Senior Credit Facilities

$

86,535

 

 

$

95,811

 

 

Senior Credit Facilities

On May 19, 2016, the Company entered into the second amended and restated credit agreement (the “Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement”) with new and existing lenders for an aggregate credit facility of $300.0 million, consisting of a $75.0 million, 5-year term loan facility due in quarterly installments of $1.9 million beginning in July 2016 and a $225.0 million, 5-year revolving credit facility (collectively, the “Senior Credit Facilities”). The Senior Credit Facilities mature in May 2021. The Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement amends and restates the amended and restated credit agreement dated December 27, 2012. Quarterly installments due in the next twelve months under the term loan amount to $7.5 million and are classified as a current liability on the consolidated balance sheet.

The Company incurred $2.3 million in financing costs related to the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement. These costs are presented as a reduction to debt and will be amortized over the term of the Senior Credit Facilities.

The Company is required to satisfy certain financial and non-financial covenants under the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement. The Company was in compliance with these covenants as of July 1, 2016.

Fair Value of Debt

As of July 1, 2016 and December 31, 2015, the outstanding balance of the Company’s debt approximated its fair value based on current rates available to the Company for debt of the same maturity.

 

10. Share-Based Compensation

The table below summarizes share-based compensation expense recorded in income from continuing operations in the consolidated statements of operations (in thousands):

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

July 1,

2016

 

 

July 3,

2015

 

 

July 1,

2016

 

 

July 3,

2015

 

Selling, general and administrative

$

955

 

 

$

832

 

 

$

2,198

 

 

$

2,316

 

Research and development and engineering

 

39

 

 

 

31

 

 

 

64

 

 

 

80

 

Cost of revenue

 

61

 

 

 

73

 

 

 

135

 

 

 

137

 

Restructuring, acquisition and divestiture related costs

 

 

 

 

(277

)

 

 

 

 

 

(321

)

Total share-based compensation expense

$

1,055

 

 

$

659

 

 

$

2,397

 

 

$

2,212

 

 

15

 


NOVANTA INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)

AS OF JULY 1, 2016

(Unaudited)

 

The expense recorded during each of the six -month periods ended July 1, 2016 and July 3, 2015, respectively, included $0.5 million related to deferred stock units granted to the members of the Company’s Board of Directors.

Restricted Stock Units and Deferred Stock Units

The Company’s restricted stock units (“RSUs”) have generally been issued with a three-year vesting period and vest based solely on service conditions. Accordingly, the Company recognizes compensation expense on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period. The Company reduces the compensation expense by an estimated forfeiture rate which is based on anticipated forfeitures and actual experience.

Deferred stock units (“DSUs”) are granted to the members of the Company’s Board of Directors. The compensation expense associated with the DSUs is recognized in full on the respective date of grant, as DSUs are fully vested and non-forfeitable upon grant.

The table below summarizes activities relating to RSUs and DSUs issued and outstanding under the Company’s Amended and Restated 2010 Incentive Plan during the six months ended July 1, 2016:

 

 

Shares

(In thousands)

 

 

Weighted

Average Grant

Date Fair Value

 

Unvested at December 31, 2015

 

619

 

 

$

12.32

 

Granted

 

319

 

 

$

13.27

 

Vested

 

(316

)

 

$

11.98

 

Forfeited

 

(20

)

 

$

11.87

 

Unvested at July 1, 2016

 

602

 

 

$

13.02

 

Expected to vest as of July 1, 2016

 

577

 

 

 

 

 

 

The total fair value of RSUs and DSUs that vested during the six months ended July 1, 2016 was $4.1 million based on the market price of the underlying stock on the date of vesting.

Performance Stock Units

On March 30, 2016, the Company granted 46 thousand performance stock units (“PSUs”) to certain members of the executive management team.  The performance objective is measured using cumulative Non-GAAP EPS over a three-year performance cycle.  The Company recognizes compensation expense for PSUs on a straight-line basis. Compensation expense is determined based on the number of shares that are deemed probable of vesting at the end of the three-year performance cycle. This probability assessment is performed each quarter. The cumulative effect of the changes in the estimated compensation expense will be recognized in the consolidated statement of operations in the period in which such determination is made.

The table below summarizes activities relating to PSUs issued and outstanding under the Company’s Amended and Restated 2010 Incentive Plan during the six months ended July 1, 2016:

 

Shares

(In thousands)

 

 

Weighted

Average Grant

Date Fair Value

 

Unvested at December 31, 2015

 

 

 

$

 

Granted

 

46

 

 

$

14.13

 

Vested

 

 

 

$

 

Forfeited

 

 

 

$

 

Unvested at July 1, 2016

 

46

 

 

$

14.13

 

Expected to vest as of July 1, 2016

 

46

 

 

 

 

 

Stock Options

On March 30, 2016, the Company granted 193 thousand stock options to certain members of the executive management team to purchase common shares of the Company at a price equal to the closing market price of the Company’s common shares on the date of grant. The stock options vest ratably over a three-year period from the date of grant and expire on the tenth anniversary of the date of

16

 


NOVANTA INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)

AS OF JULY 1, 2016

(Unaudited)

 

grant. We estimate the fair value of stock options using the Black-Scholes valuation model. Key input assumptions used to estimate the fair value of stock options incl ude the expected option term, the expected volatility of our common stock over the expected term of the options, the risk-free interest rate, and our expected dividend yield. The Company recognizes the compensation expense of stock options on a straight-line basis i n the consolidated statement of operations over the vesting period.

The table below summarizes activities relating to stock options issued and outstanding under the Company’s Amended and Restated 2010 Incentive Plan during the six months ended July 1, 2016:

 

Shares

(In thousands)

 

 

Weighted

Average Exercise Price

 

Outstanding as of December 31, 2015

 

 

 

$

 

Granted

 

193

 

 

$

14.13

 

Exercised

 

 

 

$

 

Forfeited or expired

 

 

 

$

 

Outstanding as of July 1, 2016

 

193

 

 

$

14.13

 

Exercisable as of July 1, 2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

Expected to vest as of July 1, 2016

 

193

 

 

 

 

 

The fair value of stock options granted during the six months ended July 1, 2016 was estimated as of the grant date using the Black-Scholes valuation model with the following assumptions:

 

Six Months Ended

July 1, 2016

 

Expected option term in years (1)

 

6.0

 

Expected volatility (2)

 

33.8

%

Risk-free interest rate (3)

 

1.6

%

Expected annual dividend yield (4)

 

 

 

(1)

The expected option term was calculated using the simplified method provided by Codification of Staff Accounting Bulletin Topic 14: “Share-Based Payment”.

 

(2)

The expected volatility was determined based on the historical volatility of the Company’s common stock over the expected option term.

 

(3)

Risk-free interest rate was based upon treasury instrument whose term was one year longer than the expected option term.

 

(4)

The expected annual dividend yield is zero, as the Company does not have plans to issue dividends.

 

The aggregate Black-Scholes fair value of the stock options granted during the six months ended July 1, 2016 was $1.0 million.

 

 

11. Income Taxes

The Company determines its estimated annual effective tax rate at the end of each interim period based on full-year forecasted pre-tax income and facts known at that time. The estimated annual effective tax rate is applied to the year-to-date pre-tax income at the end of each interim period. The tax effect of significant unusual items is reflected in the period in which they occur. Since the Company is incorporated in Canada, it is required to use Canada’s statutory tax rate of 28.5% in the determination of the estimated annual effective tax rate. Effective April 1, 2016, the Canadian statutory tax rate increased from 27.0% to 29.0%, yielding a blended statutory rate of 28.5% for tax year 2016.

The Company’s effective tax rate on income from continuing operations of 33.9% for the three months ended July 1, 2016 differs from the Canadian statutory rate of 28.5% primarily due to the mix of income earned in jurisdictions with varying tax rates and losses in jurisdictions with a full valuation allowance.

17

 


NOVANTA INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)

AS OF JULY 1, 2016

(Unaudited)

 

The Company’s effective tax rate on income from continuing operations of 29.4% for the six months ended July 1, 2016 differs from the Canadian statutory rate of 28.5% primarily due to the mix of income earned in jurisdictions with varying tax rates, losses in jurisdictions with a full valuation allowance, the Laser Quantum dividend distribution and the impact of other discrete items for the period. The Company received a tax free cash dividend of $2.3 million from Laser Quantum, which had a 4.4% favorable i mpact on our effective tax rate for the six months ended July 1, 2016.

The Company’s effective tax rates on income from continuing operations of 24.4% and 26.1%, respectively, for the three and six-month periods ended July 3, 2015 differ from the Canadian statutory rate of 27.0% primarily due to the JK Lasers gain, mix of income earned in jurisdictions with varying tax rates, losses in jurisdictions with a full valuation allowance, and the impact of discrete items for the period.

The Company maintains a valuation allowance on some of its deferred tax assets in certain jurisdictions. A valuation allowance is required when, based upon an assessment of various factors, including recent operating loss history, anticipated future earnings, and prudent and reasonable tax planning strategies, it is more likely than not that some portion of the deferred tax assets will not be realized.

 

12. Restructuring, Acquisition and Divestiture Related Costs

The following table summarizes restructuring, acquisition and divestiture related costs in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations (in thousands):

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

July 1,

2016

 

 

July 3,

2015

 

 

July 1,

2016

 

 

July 3,

2015

 

2016 restructuring

$

2,076

 

 

$

 

 

$

4,576

 

 

$

 

2015 restructuring

 

 

 

 

114

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,484

 

2011 restructuring

 

(104

)

 

 

270

 

 

 

108

 

 

 

653

 

Total restructuring charges

 

1,972

 

 

 

384

 

 

 

4,684

 

 

 

2,137

 

Acquisition and related charges

 

1,733

 

 

 

(475

)

 

 

1,979

 

 

 

(348

)

Divestiture related charges

 

 

 

 

507

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,064

 

Total acquisition and divestiture related charges

 

1,733

 

 

 

32

 

 

 

1,979

 

 

 

716

 

Total restructuring, acquisition and divestiture related costs

$

3,705

 

 

$

416

 

 

$

6,663

 

 

$

2,853

 

 

2016 Restructuring

During the third quarter of 2015, the Company initiated the 2016 restructuring program, which includes consolidating certain of our manufacturing operations to optimize our facility footprint and better utilize resources, costs associated with discontinuing our radiology product line and reducing redundant costs due to productivity cost savings and business volume reductions. We substantially completed the 2016 restructuring program during the second quarter of 2016. During the three and six months ended July 1, 2016, the Company incurred restructuring costs of $2.1 million and $4.6 million, respectively, related to the 2016 restructuring plan. As of July 1, 2016, the Company incurred cumulative costs related to this restructuring plan totaling $7.7 million. The Company expects to incur additional restructuring charges of $0.3 million to $0.5 million related to the 2016 restructuring plan.

The following table summarizes restructuring costs associated with the 2016 restructuring program for each segment and unallocated corporate costs for the three and six months ended July 1, 2016 (in thousands):

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

July 1,

2016

 

 

July 1,

2016

 

Laser Products

$

299

 

 

$

768

 

Vision Technologies

 

1,719

 

 

 

3,458

 

Precision Motion

 

19

 

 

 

106

 

Unallocated Corporate and Shared Services

 

39

 

 

 

244

 

Total

$

2,076

 

 

$

4,576

 

18

 


NOVANTA INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)

AS OF JULY 1, 2016

(Unaudited)

 

2015 Restructuring

During the first quarter of 2015, the Company initiated a program to eliminate redundant costs, as a result of acquisition and divestiture activities, to better align our operations to our strategic growth plans, to further integrate our business lines, and as a consequence of our productivity initiatives. During the three and six months ended July 3, 2015, the Company incurred restructuring costs of $0.1 million and $1.5 million, respectively, in severance costs related to the 2015 restructuring plan. Restructuring costs incurred during the six months ended July 3, 2015 were $0.6 million, $0.5 million, $0.1 million and $0.3 million related to the Laser Products, Vision Technologies, Precision Motion, and Unallocated Corporate and Shared Services reportable segments, respectively.

2011 Restructuring

In November 2011, the Company announced a strategic initiative (“2011 restructuring”), which aimed to consolidate operations to reduce the Company’s cost structure and improve operational efficiency. As part of this initiative, the Company eliminated facilities through the consolidation of certain manufacturing, sales and distribution facilities and the exit of Semiconductor and Laser Systems businesses. The Company substantially completed the 2011 restructuring program by the end of 2013. In March 2016, the Company sold our previously exited Laser Systems facility located in Orlando, Florida for a net cash consideration of $3.6 million. Restructuring costs for the three and six months ended July 1, 2016 included facility costs related to the Orlando, Florida facility. These costs were recorded in the Unallocated Corporate and Shared Services reportable segment.

Rollforward of Accrued Expenses Related to Restructuring

The following table summarizes the accrual activities, by component, related to the Company’s restructuring plans recorded in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets (in thousands):

 

 

Total

 

 

Severance

 

 

Facility

 

 

Depreciation

 

 

Other

 

Balance at December 31, 2015

$

1,882

 

 

$

1,358

 

 

$

406

 

 

$

 

 

$

118

 

Restructuring charges

 

4,684

 

 

 

2,563

 

 

 

814

 

 

 

616

 

 

 

691

 

Cash payments

 

(2,461

)

 

 

(1,860

)

 

 

26

 

 

 

 

 

 

(627

)

Non-cash write-offs and other adjustments

 

(601

)

 

 

(29

)

 

 

46

 

 

 

(616

)

 

 

(2

)

Balance at July 1, 2016

$

3,504

 

 

$

2,032

 

 

$

1,292

 

 

$

 

 

$

180

 

 

Acquisition and Related Charges

Acquisition related costs incurred to effect a business combination, including finders’ fees, legal, valuation and other professional or consulting fees, totaled $1.7 million and $2.0 million for the three and six months ended July 1, 2016, respectively. Acquisition related costs recognized under earn-out agreements in connection with acquisitions totaled $1.4 million during each of the three and six months ended July 1, 2016.

 

13. Commitments and Contingencies

Leases

The Company leases certain equipment and facilities under operating and capital lease agreements. There have been no material changes to the Company’s leases through July 1, 2016 from those discussed in Note 15 to Consolidated Financial Statements in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015.   

 

Purchase Commitments

There have been no material changes to the Company’s purchase commitments since December 31, 2015.

Legal Contingencies

The Company is subject to various legal proceedings and claims that arise in the ordinary course of business. The Company does not believe that the outcome of these claims will have a material adverse effect upon its consolidated financial statements but there can be no assurance that any such claims, or any similar claims, would not have a material adverse effect upon its consolidated financial statements.

19

 


NOVANTA INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)

AS OF JULY 1, 2016

(Unaudited)

 

Guarantees and Indemnifications

In the normal course of its operations, the Company executes agreements that provide for indemnification and guarantees to counterparties in transactions such as business dispositions, sale of assets, sale of products and operating leases. Additionally, the by-laws of the Company require it to indemnify certain current or former directors, officers, and employees of the Company against expenses incurred by them in connection with each proceeding in which he or she is involved as a result of serving or having served in certain capacities. Indemnification is not available with respect to a proceeding as to which it has been adjudicated that the person did not act in good faith in the reasonable belief that the action was in the best interests of the Company. Certain of our officers and directors are also a party to indemnification agreements with the Company. These indemnification agreements provide, among other things, that the director and officer shall be indemnified to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law against all expenses, judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by such officer or director in connection with any proceeding by reason of his or her relationship with the Company. In addition, the indemnification agreements provide for the advancement of expenses incurred by such director or officer in connection with any proceeding covered by the indemnification agreement, subject to the conditions set forth therein and to the extent such advancement is not prohibited by law. The indemnification agreements also set out the procedures for determining entitlement to indemnification, the requirements relating to notice and defense of claims for which indemnification is sought, the procedures for enforcement of indemnification rights, the limitations on and exclusions from indemnification, and the minimum levels of directors’ and officers’ liability insurance to be maintained by the Company.

 

14. Segment Information

The Company evaluates the performance of, and allocates resources to, its segments based on revenue, gross profit and operating profit. The Company’s reportable segments have been identified based on commonality and adjacency of technologies, applications and customers amongst the Company’s individual product lines.

We operate in three reportable segments: Laser Products, Vision Technologies, and Precision Motion. The reportable segments and their principal activities consist of the following:

Laser Products

The Laser Products segment designs, manufactures and markets photonics-based solutions, including CO2 laser sources, laser scanning and beam delivery products, to customers worldwide. The segment serves highly demanding photonics-based applications such as industrial material processing, metrology, medical and life science imaging, and medical laser procedures. The vast majority of the segment’s product offerings are sold to OEM customers. The segment sells these products both directly, utilizing a highly technical sales force, and indirectly, through resellers and distributors.

Vision Technologies

The Vision Technologies segment designs, manufactures and markets a range of medical grade technologies, including visualization solutions, imaging informatics products, optical data collection and machine vision technologies, RFID technologies, thermal printers, light and color measurement instrumentation, and embedded touch screen solutions, to customers worldwide. The vast majority of the segment’s product offerings are sold to OEM customers. The segment sells these products both directly, utilizing a highly technical sales force, and indirectly, through resellers and distributors.

Precision Motion

The Precision Motion segment designs, manufactures and markets optical encoders, precision motor and motion control technology, air bearing spindles and precision machined components to customers worldwide. The vast majority of the segment’s product offerings are sold into the advanced industrial market and the medical market. The segment sells these products both directly, utilizing a highly technical sales force, and indirectly, through resellers and distributors.

20

 


NOVANTA INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)

AS OF JULY 1, 2016

(Unaudited)

 

Reportable Segment Financial Information

Revenue, gross profit, gross profit margin, operating income (loss) from continuing operations, and depreciation and amortization by reportable segments are as follows (in thousands):

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

July 1,

2016

 

 

July 3,

2015

 

 

July 1,

2016

 

 

July 3,

2015

 

 

Revenue

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Laser Products

$

46,124

 

 

$

42,190

 

 

$

86,482

 

 

$

87,145

 

 

Vision Technologies

 

28,305

 

 

 

31,216

 

 

 

57,167

 

 

 

62,327

 

 

Precision Motion

 

23,305

 

 

 

23,088

 

 

 

44,401

 

 

 

41,636

 

 

Total

$

97,734

 

 

$

96,494

 

 

$

188,050

 

 

$

191,108

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

July 1,

2016

 

 

July 3,

2015

 

 

July 1,

2016

 

 

July 3,

2015

 

Gross Profit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Laser Products

$

20,861

 

 

$

18,950

 

 

$

38,858

 

 

$

38,325

 

Vision Technologies

 

10,524

 

 

 

12,158

 

 

 

20,103

 

 

 

24,671

 

Precision Motion

 

10,497

 

 

 

10,611

 

 

 

20,165

 

 

 

19,076

 

Unallocated Corporate and Shared Services

 

(386

)

 

 

(374

)

 

 

(738

)

 

 

(721

)

Total

$

41,496

 

 

$

41,345

 

 

$

78,388

 

 

$

81,351

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

July 1,

2016

 

 

July 3,

2015

 

 

July 1,

2016

 

 

July 3,

2015

 

Gross Profit Margin

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Laser Products

 

45.2

%

 

 

44.9

%

 

 

44.9

%

 

 

44.0

%

Vision Technologies

 

37.2

%

 

 

38.9

%

 

 

35.2

%

 

 

39.6

%

Precision Motion

 

45.0

%

 

 

46.0

%

 

 

45.4

%

 

 

45.8

%

Total

 

42.5

%

 

 

42.8

%

 

 

41.7

%

 

 

42.6

%

  

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

July 1,

2016

 

 

July 3,

2015

 

 

July 1,

2016

 

 

July 3,

2015

 

Operating Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Laser Products

$

9,663

 

 

$

10,046

 

 

$

16,519

 

 

$

18,441

 

Vision Technologies

 

(2,700

)

 

 

(14

)

 

 

(6,471

)

 

 

(668

)

Precision Motion

 

5,178

 

 

 

5,803

 

 

 

10,413

 

 

 

9,940

 

Unallocated Corporate and Shared Services

 

(4,543

)

 

 

(5,520

)

 

 

(10,276

)

 

 

(12,001

)

Total

$

7,598

 

 

$

10,315

 

 

$

10,185

 

 

$

15,712

 

 

21

 


NOVANTA INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)

AS OF JULY 1, 2016

(Unaudited)

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

July 1,

2016

 

 

July 3,

2015

 

 

July 1,

2016

 

 

July 3,

2015

 

Depreciation and Amortization

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Laser Products

$

1,759

 

 

$

1,397

 

 

$

3,303

 

 

$

2,979

 

Vision Technologies

 

2,301

 

 

 

2,082

 

 

 

5,401

 

 

 

4,340

 

Precision Motion

 

628

 

 

 

689

 

 

 

1,242

 

 

 

1,162

 

Unallocated Corporate and Shared Services

 

250

 

 

 

455

 

 

 

823

 

 

 

904

 

Total

$

4,938

 

 

$

4,623

 

 

$

10,769

 

 

$

9,385

 

 

 

15. Subsequent Events

On August 2, 2016, the Company announced that Matthijs Glastra will succeed John A. Roush as the Chief Executive Officer and a director of the Company, effective September 1, 2016 (the “CEO Succession”).  In connection with the CEO Succession, Mr. Roush will step down as an officer and director of the Company, but will continue to serve the Company in an advisory role for a limited transition period ending on or prior to December 31, 2016.

22

 


 

 

 

 

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (“MD&A”) should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes included in Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. The MD&A contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. In addition to historical financial information, the following discussion and analysis contains forward-looking statements that involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions. These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, expected benefits of our belief that the Purchasing Managers Index (PMI) may provide an indication of the impact of general economic conditions on our sales into the advanced industrial end market; expectations regarding the 2016 restructuring program, including our reinvestment plans; anticipated financial performance; expected liquidity and capitalization; drivers of revenue growth; management’s plans and objectives for future operations, expenditures and product development and investments in research and development; business prospects; potential of future product releases; anticipated revenue performance; changes in accounting principles and changes in actual or assumed tax liabilities; and expectations regarding tax exposure. These forward-looking statements are neither promises nor guarantees, but involve risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in the forward-looking statements. Our actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements for many reasons, including, but not limited to, the following: the PMI may not provide an indication of the impact of general economic conditions on our sales into the advanced industrial end market in any particular period or at all; economic and political conditions and the effects of these conditions on our customers’ businesses and level of business activity; our significant dependence upon our customers’ capital expenditures, which are subject to cyclical market fluctuations; our dependence upon our ability to respond to fluctuations in product demand; our ability to continually innovate and successfully commercialize our innovations; failure to introduce new products in a timely manner; customer order timing and other similar factors beyond our control; disruptions or breaches in security of our information technology systems; changes in interest rates, credit ratings or foreign currency exchange rates; risk associated with our operations in foreign countries; our increased use of outsourcing in foreign countries; our failure to comply with local import and export regulations in the jurisdictions in which we operate; violations of our intellectual property rights and our ability to protect our intellectual property against infringement by third parties; risk of losing our competitive advantage; our failure to successfully integrate recent and future acquisitions into our businesses or grow acquired businesses; our ability to make divestitures that provide business benefits; our ability to attract and retain key personnel; our restructuring and realignment activities and disruptions to our operations as a result of consolidation of our operations; product defects or problems integrating our products with other vendors’ products; disruptions in the supply of certain key components and other goods from our suppliers; production difficulties and product delivery delays or disruptions; our compliance, or our failure to comply, with various federal, state and foreign regulations; changes in governmental regulation of our business or products; effects of compliance with conflict minerals regulations; our compliance, or failure to comply, with environmental regulations; our failure to implement new information technology systems and software successfully; our failure to realize the full value of our intangible assets; our exposure to the credit risk of some of our customers and in weakened markets; our reliance on third party distribution channels; changes in tax laws, and fluctuations in our effective tax rates; being subject to U.S. federal income taxation even though we are a non-U.S. corporation; any need for additional capital to adequately respond to business challenges or opportunities and repay or refinance our existing indebtedness, which may not be available on acceptable terms or at all; volatility in the market price for our common shares; our ability to access cash and other assets of our subsidiaries; the influence of certain significant shareholders over our business; provisions of our articles of incorporation may delay or prevent a change in control; our significant existing indebtedness may limit our ability to engage in certain activities; and our failure to maintain appropriate internal controls in the future. Other important risk factors that could affect the outcome of the events set forth in these statements and that could affect the Company’s operating results and financial condition are discussed in Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015 and in Item 1A of this quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended July 1, 2016 under the heading “Risk Factors.” In this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, the words “anticipates,” “believes,” “expects,” “intends,” “future,” “could,” “estimates,” “plans,” “would,” “should,” “potential,” “continues,” and similar words or expressions (as well as other words or expressions referencing future events, conditions or circumstances) identify forward-looking statements. Readers should not place undue reliance on any such forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date they are made. Management and the Company disclaim any obligation to publicly update or revise any such statement to reflect any change in its expectations or in events, conditions, or circumstances on which any such statements may be based, or that may affect the likelihood that actual results will differ from those contained in the forward-looking statements.

23

 


 

Accounting Period

The interim financial statements of Novanta Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively referred to as the “Company”, “we”, “us”, “our”) are prepared for each quarterly period ending on the Friday closest to the end of the calendar quarter, with the exception of the fourth quarter which always ends on December 31.

Business Overview

We design, develop, manufacture and sell precision photonics and motion control components and subsystems to Original Equipment Manufacturers (“OEM’s”) in the medical and advanced industrial markets. We combine deep expertise at the intersection of photonics and motion to solve complex technical challenges. This enables us to engineer core components and sub-systems that deliver extreme precision and performance, tailored to our customers' demanding applications. We deliver highly engineered laser, vision and precision motion solutions to customers around the world.

Reportable Segments

We operate in three reportable segments: Laser Products, Vision Technologies, and Precision Motion. The reportable segments and their principal activities consist of the following:

Laser Products

Our Laser Products segment designs, manufactures and markets photonics-based solutions, including CO2 laser sources, laser scanning and beam delivery products, to customers worldwide. The segment serves highly demanding photonics-based applications such as industrial material processing, metrology, medical and life science imaging, and medical laser procedures. The vast majority of the segment’s product offerings are sold to OEM customers. The segment sells these products both directly, utilizing a highly technical sales force, and indirectly, through resellers and distributors.

 

Vision Technologies

Our Vision Technologies segment designs, manufactures and markets a range of medical grade technologies, including visualization solutions, imaging informatics products, optical data collection and machine vision technologies, radio frequency identification (“RFID”) technologies, thermal printers, light and color measurement instrumentation, and embedded touch screen solutions, to customers worldwide. The vast majority of the segment’s product offerings are sold to OEM customers. The segment sells these products both directly, utilizing a highly technical sales force, and indirectly, through resellers and distributors.

 

Precision Motion

Our Precision Motion segment designs, manufactures and markets optical encoders, precision motor and motion control technology, air bearing spindles and precision machined components to customers worldwide. The vast majority of the segment’s product offerings are sold into the advanced industrial market and the medical market. The segment sells these products both directly, utilizing a highly technical sales force, and indirectly, through resellers and distributors.

24

 


 

End Markets

We primarily operate in two end markets: the advanced industrial market and the medical market.

Advanced Industrial Market

As of July 1, 2016, the advanced industrial market accounted for approximately 60% of the Company’s revenue. Revenue from our products sold to the advanced industrial market is affected by a number of factors, including changing technology requirements and preferences of our customers, productivity or quality investments in a manufacturing environment, the financial condition of our customers, changes in regulatory requirements and laws, and general economic conditions. We believe that the Purchasing Managers Index (PMI) on manufacturing activities specific to different regions around the world may provide an indication of the impact of general economic conditions on our sales into the advanced industrial market.

Medical Market

As of July 1, 2016, the medical market accounted for approximately 40% of the Company’s revenue. Our revenue from products sold to the medical market is generally affected by hospital and other health care provider capital spending, changes in regulatory requirements and laws, aggregation of purchasing by healthcare networks, trends in surgical procedures, changes in technology requirements, changes in customers or patient preferences, and general demographic trends.

Strategy

Our strategy is to drive sustainable, profitable growth through short-term and long-term initiatives, including:

 

·

improving our business mix to increase medical sales as a percentage of total revenue by:

 

-

introducing new products aimed at attractive medical applications, such as minimally invasive and robotic surgery, ophthalmology, patient monitoring, drug delivery, diagnostic testing and life science research;

 

-

cross selling our entire product offerings to the leading medical equipment manufacturers; and

 

-

pursuing complementary medical technology acquisitions;

 

·

increasing our penetration of high growth advanced industrial applications, such as laser materials processing, robotics, automation, metrology, and micromachining, by working closely with OEM customers to launch application specific products that closely match the requirements of each application;

 

·

broadening our portfolio of enabling technologies and capabilities through increased new product development investment, expanded sales and marketing channels to reach target customers and, investments in application development to further penetrate existing customers, while expanding the applicability of our solutions to new markets;

 

·

broadening our product and service offerings through the acquisition of innovative and complementary technologies and solutions in medical and advanced industrial applications, including increasing our recurring revenue streams such as services, spare parts and consumables;

 

·

improving our existing operations to expand profit margins and improve customer satisfaction by implementing lean manufacturing principles and strategic sourcing across our major production sites; and

 

·

attracting, retaining, and developing world-class talented and motivated employees.

Significant Events and Updates

Acquisition of Reach Technology Inc.

On May 24, 2016, we acquired 100% of the outstanding stock of Reach Technology Inc. (“Reach”), a Fremont, California-based provider of embedded touch screen technology solutions for OEMs in the medical and advanced industrial markets, for a total purchase price of $9.4 million, subject to customary working capital adjustments. Reach specializes in technologies that deliver high-performance touch screen solutions for OEMs with a focus on medical applications. The acquisition expands the range of human interface solutions to enhance our value proposition with medical OEM customers. Reach is included in our Vision Technologies reportable segment.

25

 


 

Second Amended and R estated Senior Credit Facility

On May 19, 2016, we entered into the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, which matures on May 19, 2021 and provides for an aggregated credit facility of $300.0 million, comprised of a $75.0 million 5-year term loan facility and a $225.0 million 5-year revolving credit facility (collectively, the “Senior Credit Facilities”). The Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement amended and restated our previous senior credit facility that had a maturity date of December 27, 2017 and a $50.0 million, 5-year, term loan facility and a $175.0 million, 5-year, revolving credit facility.

2016 Restructuring Program

During the third quarter of 2015, the Company initiated the 2016 restructuring program, which includes consolidating certain of our manufacturing operations to optimize our facility footprint and better utilize resources, costs associated with discontinuing our radiology product line and reducing redundant costs due to productivity cost savings and business volume reductions. We substantially completed the 2016 restructuring program during the second quarter of 2016. During the three and six months ended July 1, 2016, the Company incurred restructuring costs of $2.1 million and $4.6 million, respectively, related to the 2016 restructuring plan. The Company expects to incur additional restructuring charges of $0.3 million to $0.5 million related to the 2016 restructuring plan.

 

Results of Operations for the Three and Six Months Ended July 1, 2016 Compared with the Three and Six Months Ended July 3, 2015

The following table sets forth our unaudited results of operations as a percentage of revenue for the periods indicated:

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

July 1,

2016

 

 

July 3,

2015

 

 

July 1,

2016

 

 

July 3,

2015

 

Revenue

 

100.0

%

 

 

100.0

%

 

 

100.0

%

 

 

100.0

%

Cost of revenue

 

57.5

 

 

 

57.2

 

 

 

58.3

 

 

 

57.4

 

Gross profit

 

42.5

 

 

 

42.8

 

 

 

41.7

 

 

 

42.6

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Research and development and engineering

 

8.2

 

 

 

8.1

 

 

 

8.5

 

 

 

8.4

 

Selling, general and administrative

 

20.7

 

 

 

21.7

 

 

 

22.0

 

 

 

22.5

 

Amortization of purchased intangible assets

 

2.0

 

 

 

1.9

 

 

 

2.2

 

 

 

2.0

 

Restructuring, acquisition and divestiture related costs

 

3.8

 

 

 

0.4

 

 

 

3.5

 

 

 

1.5

 

Total operating expenses

 

34.7

 

 

 

32.1

 

 

 

36.2

 

 

 

34.4

 

Operating income from continuing operations

 

7.8

 

 

 

10.7

 

 

 

5.5

 

 

 

8.2

 

Interest income (expense), net

 

(1.2

)

 

 

(1.4

)

 

 

(1.3

)

 

 

(1.5

)

Foreign exchange transaction gains (losses), net

 

0.7

 

 

 

(3.3

)

 

 

0.4

 

 

 

(1.4

)

Other income (expense), net

 

0.3

 

 

 

20.8

 

 

 

0.5

 

 

 

10.9

 

Income from continuing operations before income taxes

 

7.6

 

 

 

26.8

 

 

 

5.1

 

 

 

16.2

 

Income tax provision

 

2.6

 

 

 

6.5

 

 

 

1.5

 

 

 

4.2

 

Income from continuing operations

 

5.0

 

 

 

20.3

 

 

 

3.6

 

 

 

12.0

 

Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax

 

 

 

 

(0.0

)

 

 

 

 

 

(0.0

)

Consolidated net income

 

5.0

 

 

 

20.3

 

 

 

3.6

 

 

 

12.0

 

 

Overview of Financial Results

Total revenue increased by 1.3% for the three months ended July 1, 2016 and decreased by 1.6% for the six months ended July 1, 2016, compared to the prior year. The net effect of our acquisition and divestiture activities resulted in an increase in revenue of 1.6% during the three months ended July 1, 2016 and a decrease in revenue of 1.2% during the six months ended July 1, 2016. In addition, foreign currency exchange rates adversely impacted our revenue by less than 0.1% and 0.1% during the three and six months ended July 1, 2016, respectively. Excluding the impact of acquisitions, divestitures and changes in foreign exchange rates, revenue for both the three and six months ended July 1, 2016 decreased 0.3% compared to the prior year. Our organic revenue decline is summarized as follows:

26

 


 

 

 

Three Months Ended

July 1, 2016

Percentage Change

 

 

Six Months Ended

July 1, 2016

Percentage Change

 

Reported growth (decline)

 

1.3

%

 

 

(1.6

)%

Less: Change attributable to acquisitions and divestitures

 

1.6

%

 

 

(1.2

)%

Plus: Change due to foreign currency

 

0.0

%

 

 

0.1

%

Organic decline

 

(0.3

)%

 

 

(0.3

)%

 

The organic decline in our revenue for the three months ended July 1, 2016 compared to the prior year was primarily attributable to a decline in revenue in our Vision Technologies segment, partially offset by revenue growth in our Laser Products and Precision Motion segments. The organic decline in our revenue for the six months ended July 1, 2016 compared to the prior year was primarily attributable a decline in revenue in our Vision Technologies segment.

Operating income from continuing operations decreased $2.7 million, or 26.3%, from $10.3 million for the three months ended July 3, 2015 to $7.6 million for the three months ended July 1, 2016. This decrease was primarily attributable to an increase in restructuring, acquisition and divestiture related costs as a result of our current year restructuring programs and changes in the fair value of contingent considerations from prior year acquisitions, partially offset by a decrease in selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expenses. Operating income from continuing operations decreased $5.5 million, or 35.2%, from $15.7 million for the six months ended July 3, 2015 to $10.2 million for the six months ended July 1, 2016. This decrease was primarily attributed to a decrease in gross profit of $3.0 million as a result of lower revenue and a write-down of inventories related to the discontinuation of our radiology products and an increase in restructuring, acquisition and divestiture related costs related to our current year restructuring programs and changes in the fair value of contingent considerations from prior year acquisitions, partially offset by a decrease in SG&A expenses as a result of the JK Lasers divestiture in April 2015.

Diluted earnings per share (“Diluted EPS”) from continuing operations of $0.14 for the three months ended July 1, 2016 decreased $0.42 from the prior year. This decrease was primarily attributable to lower operating income from continuing operations and lower other income as a result of the $19.6 million gain recognized from the JK Lasers divestiture in the prior year, partially offset by foreign currency gains in the current year versus foreign currency losses in the prior year. Diluted EPS from continuing operations of $0.19 for the six months ended July 1, 2016 decreased $0.47 from the prior year. This decrease was primarily attributable to lower operating income from continuing operations and lower other income as a result of the gain recognized from the JK Lasers divestiture in the prior year, partially offset by foreign currency gains in the current year versus foreign currency losses in the prior year.

Revenue

The following table sets forth external revenue by reportable segment for the periods noted (dollars in thousands):

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

July 1,

2016

 

 

July 3,

2015

 

 

Increase

(Decrease)

 

 

Percentage

Change

 

Laser Products

$

46,124

 

 

$

42,190

 

 

$

3,934

 

 

 

9.3

%

Vision Technologies

 

28,305

 

 

 

31,216

 

 

 

(2,911

)

 

 

(9.3

)%

Precision Motion

 

23,305

 

 

 

23,088

 

 

 

217

 

 

 

0.9

%

Total

$

97,734

 

 

$

96,494

 

 

$

1,240

 

 

 

1.3

%

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

July 1,

2016

 

 

July 3,

2015

 

 

Increase

(Decrease)

 

 

Percentage

Change

 

Laser Products

$

86,482

 

 

$

87,145

 

 

$

(663

)

 

 

-0.8

%

Vision Technologies

 

57,167

 

 

 

62,327

 

 

 

(5,160

)

 

 

-8.3

%

Precision Motion

 

44,401

 

 

 

41,636

 

 

 

2,765

 

 

 

6.6

%

Total

$

188,050

 

 

$

191,108

 

 

$

(3,058

)

 

 

-1.6

%

Laser Products

Laser Products segment revenue for the three months ended July 1, 2016 increased by $3.9 million, or 9.3%, versus the prior year. The increase was primarily driven by an increase in revenue of our laser beam delivery products as a result of the Lincoln Laser

27

 


 

acquisition and increased customer volumes in the advanced industrial and medical markets, partially offset by a decrease in revenue of our CO2 lasers products as a res ult of capital spending weakness in the industrial manufacturing sector .

Laser Products segment revenue for the six months ended July 1, 2016 decreased by $0.7 million, or 0.8%, versus the prior year primarily as a result of the JK Lasers divestiture, which reduced segment revenue by $5.7 million, and a decrease in revenue of our CO2 lasers products as a result of capital spending weakness in the industrial manufacturing sector, partially offset by an increase in revenue of our laser beam delivery products as a result of the Lincoln Laser acquisition and increased customer volumes in the advanced industrial and medical markets.

Vision Technologies

Vision Technologies segment revenue for the three months ended July 1, 2016 decreased by $2.9 million, or 9.3%, versus the prior year. The decrease was primarily driven by a decline in our visualization solutions revenue as a result of our decision to discontinue our radiology products and lower demand for our surgical products as a result of longer customer qualification cycles, partially offset by increases in revenue of our optical data collection products. The radiology closure resulted in a $2.1 million revenue decline in our Vision Technologies revenues.

Vision Technologies segment revenue for the six months ended July 1, 2016 decreased by $5.2 million, or 8.3%, versus the prior year. The decrease was primarily driven by a decline in our visualization solutions revenue as a result of our decision to discontinue our radiology products and lower demand for our surgical products as a result of longer customer qualification cycles, partially offset by increases in revenue of our optical data collection products. The radiology closure resulted in a $3.2 million revenue decline in our Vision Technologies revenues.

Precision Motion

Precision Motion segment revenue for the three months ended July 1, 2016 increased by $0.2 million, or 0.9%, versus the prior year. The increase was principally driven by increased revenue of our Celera Motion products as a result of increased demand in the advanced industrial market, partially offset by a decline in revenue of our air bearing spindles products as a result of capital spending weakness in the industrial manufacturing sector.

Precision Motion segment revenue for the six months ended July 1, 2016 increased by $2.8 million, or 6.6%, versus the prior year. The increase was principally driven by increased revenue of our Celera Motion products as a result of the Applimotion acquisition and increased demand in the advanced industrial market, partially offset by a decline in revenue of our air bearing spindles products as a result of capital spending weakness in the industrial manufacturing sector.

 

Gross Profit and Gross Profit Margin

The following table sets forth the gross profit and gross profit margin for each of our reportable segments for the periods noted (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

July 1,

2016

 

 

July 3,

2015

 

 

July 1,

2016

 

 

July 3,

2015

 

Gross profit:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Laser Products

 

$

20,861

 

 

$

18,950

 

 

$

38,858

 

 

$

38,325

 

Vision Technologies

 

 

10,524

 

 

 

12,158

 

 

 

20,103

 

 

 

24,671

 

Precision Motion

 

 

10,497

 

 

 

10,611

 

 

 

20,165

 

 

 

19,076

 

Unallocated Corporate and Shared Services

 

 

(386

)

 

 

(374

)

 

 

(738

)

 

 

(721

)

Total

 

$

41,496

 

 

$

41,345

 

 

$

78,388

 

 

$

81,351

 

Gross profit margin:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Laser Products

 

 

45.2

%

 

 

44.9

%

 

 

44.9

%

 

 

44.0

%

Vision Technologies

 

 

37.2

%

 

 

38.9

%

 

 

35.2

%

 

 

39.6

%

Precision Motion

 

 

45.0

%

 

 

46.0

%

 

 

45.4

%

 

 

45.8

%

Total

 

 

42.5

%

 

 

42.8

%

 

 

41.7

%

 

 

42.6

%

 

28

 


 

Gross profit and gross profit margin can be influenced by a number of factors, including product mix, pricing, volume, manufacturing efficiencies and utilization, costs for raw materials and outsourced manufacturing, h eadcount, inventory obsolescence and warranty expenses.

Laser Products

Laser Products segment gross profit for the three months ended July 1, 2016 increased $1.9 million, or 10.1%, versus the prior year, primarily due to an increase in revenue. Laser Products segment gross profit margin was 45.2% for the three months ended July 1, 2016, versus a gross profit margin of 44.9% for the prior year. The increase in gross profit margin was primarily attributable to productivity improvements.

Laser Products segment gross profit for the six months ended July 1, 2016 increased $0.5 million, or 1.4%, versus the prior year, primarily due to an increase in gross profit margin. Laser Products segment gross profit margin was 44.9% for the six months ended July 1, 2016, versus a gross profit margin of 44.0% for the prior year. The increase in gross profit margin was primarily attributable to the divestiture of the JK Lasers business, which had a lower gross margin.

Vision Technologies

Vision Technologies segment gross profit for the three months ended July 1, 2016 decreased $1.6 million, or 13.4%, versus the prior year. The decrease was primarily attributable to a decline in visualization solutions product revenue as a result of our decision to discontinue our radiology products and lower volumes of our surgical products. Vision Technologies segment gross profit margin was 37.2% for the three months ended July 1, 2016, versus a gross profit margin of 38.9% for the prior year. The decrease in gross profit margin was primarily attributable to a decrease in revenue.

Vision Technologies segment gross profit for the six months ended July 1, 2016 decreased $4.6 million, or 18.5%, versus the prior year. The decrease was primarily attributable to a decline in visualization solutions product revenue and a $1.6 million charge related to the discontinuation of our radiology products. Vision Technologies segment gross profit margin was 35.2% for the six months ended July 1, 2016, versus a gross profit margin of 39.6% for the prior year. The decrease in gross profit margin was primarily attributable to lower revenue from our visualization solutions product line and costs associated with discontinuing our radiology products, which accounted for 2.7 percentage points of the 4.4 percentage point decrease.

Precision Motion

Precision Motion segment gross profit for the three months ended July 1, 2016 decreased $0.1 million, or 1.1%, versus the prior year. The decrease was primarily attributable to a decrease in gross profit margin. Precision Motion segment gross profit margin was 45.0% for the three months ended July 1, 2016, versus a gross profit margin of 46.0% for the prior year. The 1.0 percentage point decrease in gross profit margin was primarily attributable to product mix.

Precision Motion segment gross profit for the six months ended July 1, 2016 increased $1.1 million, or 5.7%, versus the prior year. The increase was primarily attributable to an increase in revenue. Precision Motion segment gross profit margin was 45.4% for the six months ended July 1, 2016, versus a gross profit margin of 45.8% for the prior year. The 0.4 percentage point decrease in gross profit margin was primarily attributable to product mix.

Operating Expenses

The following table sets forth operating expenses for the periods noted (in thousands):

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

July 1,

2016

 

 

July 3,

2015

 

 

July 1,

2016

 

 

July 3,

2015

 

Research and development and engineering

$

8,016

 

 

$

7,840

 

 

$

16,068

 

 

$

16,055

 

Selling, general and administrative

 

20,198

 

 

 

20,922

 

 

 

41,385

 

 

 

42,990

 

Amortization of purchased intangible assets

 

1,979

 

 

 

1,852

 

 

 

4,087

 

 

 

3,741

 

Restructuring, acquisition and divestiture related costs

 

3,705

 

 

 

416

 

 

 

6,663

 

 

 

2,853

 

Total

$

33,898

 

 

$

31,030

 

 

$

68,203

 

 

$

65,639

 

 

29

 


 

Research and Development and Engineering Expenses

Research and development and engineering (“R&D”) expenses are primarily comprised of employee compensation related expenses and cost of materials for R&D projects. R&D expenses were $8.0 million, or 8.2% of revenue, during the three months ended July 1, 2016, versus $7.8 million, or 8.1% of revenue, during the prior year. R&D expenses increased in terms of total dollars and as a percentage of revenue primarily due to increased costs related to the two businesses that we acquired in the fourth quarter last year.

R&D expenses were $16.1 million, or 8.5% of revenue, during the six months ended July 1, 2016, versus $16.1 million, or 8.4% of revenue, during the prior year. R&D expenses increased as a percentage of revenue primarily due to increased costs related to prior year acquisitions, partially offset by decreased costs related to the JK Lasers divestiture.

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses

SG&A expenses include costs for sales and marketing, sales administration, finance, human resources, legal, information systems, and executive management functions. SG&A expenses were $20.2 million, or 20.7% of revenue, during the three months ended July 1, 2016, versus $20.9 million, or 21.7% of revenue, during the prior year. SG&A expenses decreased in terms of total dollars and as a percentage of revenue primarily due to lower employee expenses from lower headcount as a result of restructuring initiatives, partially offset by increased costs related to the two businesses that we acquired in the fourth quarter last year.

SG&A expenses were $41.4 million, or 22.0% of revenue, during the six months ended July 1, 2016, versus $43.0 million, or 22.5% of revenue, during the prior year. SG&A expenses decreased in terms of total dollars and as a percentage of revenue, primarily due to the JK Lasers divestiture and lower employee expenses from lower headcount as a result of restructuring initiatives, partially offset by increased costs related to prior year acquisitions.

Amortization of Purchased Intangible Assets

Amortization of purchased intangible assets, excluding the amortization of developed technologies included in cost of revenue, was $2.0 million, or 2.0% of revenue, during the three months ended July 1, 2016, versus $1.9 million, or 1.9% of revenue, during the prior year. The increase, in terms of total dollars and as a percentage of revenue, was related to the increase in amortization of acquired intangible assets from acquisitions.

Amortization of purchased intangible assets, excluding the amortization of developed technologies included in cost of revenue, was $4.1 million, or 2.2% of revenue, during the six months ended July 1, 2016, versus $3.7 million, or 2.0% of revenue, during the prior year. The increase, in terms of total dollars and as a percentage of revenue, was related to the increase in amortization of acquired intangible assets from acquisitions.

Restructuring, Acquisition and Divestiture Related Costs

We recorded restructuring, acquisition and divestiture related costs of $3.7 million during the three months ended July 1, 2016, versus $0.4 million during the prior year. The increase in restructuring, acquisition and divestiture related costs versus the prior year was due to an increase in restructuring related charges of $1.6 million and acquisition related charges of $2.2 million, partially offset by a decrease in divestiture related costs of $0.5 million as a result of the JK Lasers divestiture in the prior year. Restructuring related charges for the three months ended July 1, 2016 were primarily related to the 2016 restructuring program. Acquisition related costs for the three months ended July 1, 2016 were primarily related to current year acquisitions and a $1.4 million expense for changes in the fair value of contingent considerations of prior year acquisitions.

We recorded restructuring, acquisition and divestiture related costs of $6.7 million during the six months ended July 1, 2016, versus $2.9 million during the prior year. The increase in restructuring, acquisition and divestiture related costs versus the prior year was due to an increase in restructuring related charges of $2.5 million and acquisition related charges of $2.3 million, partially offset by a decrease in divestiture related costs of $1.0 million as a result of the JK Lasers divestiture in the prior year. Restructuring related charges for the six months ended July 1, 2016 were primarily related to the 2016 restructuring program. Acquisition related costs for the six months ended July 1, 2016 were primarily related to current year acquisitions and changes in the fair value of contingent considerations of prior year acquisitions.

30

 


 

Operating In come from Continuing Operations

The following table sets forth operating income from continuing operations by segment for the periods noted (in thousands):

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

July 1,

2016

 

 

July 3,

2015

 

 

July 1,

2016

 

 

July 3,

2015

 

Operating Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Laser Products

$

9,663

 

 

$

10,046

 

 

$

16,519

 

 

$

18,441

 

Vision Technologies

 

(2,700

)

 

 

(14

)

 

 

(6,471

)

 

 

(668

)

Precision Motion

 

5,178

 

 

 

5,803

 

 

 

10,413

 

 

 

9,940

 

Unallocated Corporate and Shared Services

 

(4,543

)

 

 

(5,520

)

 

 

(10,276

)

 

 

(12,001

)

Total

$

7,598

 

 

$

10,315

 

 

$

10,185

 

 

$

15,712

 

 

Laser Products

Laser Products operating income from continuing operations for the three months ended July 1, 2016 decreased by $0.4 million, or 3.8%, versus the prior year. The decrease in operating income from continuing operations was primarily due to an increase in operating expenses of $2.3 million as a result of prior year acquisitions and investments in R&D, sales and marketing resources, partially offset by an increase in gross profit of $1.9 million.

Laser Products operating income from continuing operations for the six months ended July 1, 2016 decreased by $1.9 million, or 10.4%, versus the prior year. The decrease in operating income from continuing operations was primarily due to an increase in R&D, sales and marketing expenses as a result of prior year acquisitions and investments in R&D, sales and marketing resources, partially offset by a decrease in restructuring, acquisition and divestiture related costs of $0.6 million primarily due to the JK Lasers divestiture in the prior year and an increase in gross profit of $0.5 million.

Vision Technologies

Vision Technologies operating loss from continuing operations for the three months ended July 1, 2016 increased by $2.7 million versus the prior year. The increase was primarily attributable to a decrease in gross profit of $1.6 million, an increase in amortization of intangibles of $0.2 million as a result of the Reach acquisition and an increase in restructuring, acquisition and divestiture related costs of $2.2 million primarily related to our 2016 restructuring program, partially offset by a decrease in other operating expenses of $1.3 million.

Vision Technologies operating loss from continuing operations for the six months ended July 1, 2016 increased by $5.8 million versus the prior year. The increase was primarily attributable to a decrease in gross profit of $4.6 million, an increase in amortization of intangibles of $0.4 million as a result of prior year and current year acquisitions, and increase in restructuring, acquisition and divestiture related costs of $3.7 million primarily related to our 2016 restructuring, partially offset by a decrease in other operating expenses of $2.9 million.

Precision Motion

Precision Motion operating income from continuing operations for the three months ended July 1, 2016 decreased by $0.6 million, or 10.8%, versus the prior year. The decrease was primarily due to an increase in acquisition costs of $1.2 million primarily related to changes in the fair value of contingent considerations related to the Applimotion acquisition, partially offset by a decrease in compensation expense as a result of prior year restructuring initiatives.

Precision Motion operating income from continuing operations for the six months ended July 1, 2016 increased by $0.5 million, or 4.8%, versus the prior year. The increase was primarily due to an increase in gross profit of $1.1 million and a decrease in compensation expense as a result of prior year restructuring initiatives, partially offset by an increase in acquisition costs of $1.2 million primarily related to changes in the fair value of contingent considerations related to the Applimotion acquisition.

Unallocated Corporate and Shared Services

Unallocated corporate and shared services costs primarily represent costs of corporate and shared services functions that are not allocated to the operating segments, including certain restructuring and most acquisition related costs. These costs for the three months ended July 1, 2016 decreased by $1.0 million, or 17.7%, versus the prior year primarily due a decrease in restructuring and acquisition

31

 


 

related costs of $0.2 million and a decrease in other operating expenses of $0.8 million . These costs for the six months ended July 1, 2016 decreased by $ 1 . 7 million, or 14.4 %, versus the prior year primarily due to a decre ase in restructuring and acquisition related costs of $0. 5 million during the first quarter of 2016, and a decrease in other operating expenses of $1.2 million .

Other Income and Expense Items

The following table sets forth other income and expense items for the periods noted (dollars in thousands):

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

July 1,

2016

 

 

July 3,

2015

 

 

July 1,

2016

 

 

July 3,

2015

 

Interest income (expense), net

$

(1,205

)

 

$

(1,375

)

 

$

(2,390

)

 

$

(2,772

)

Foreign exchange transaction gains (losses), net

 

707

 

 

 

(3,153

)

 

 

790

 

 

 

(2,636

)

Other income (expense), net

 

270

 

 

 

20,034

 

 

 

1,013

 

 

 

20,763

 

 

Interest Income (Expense), Net

Net interest expense was $1.2 million for the three months ended July 1, 2016, versus $1.4 million in the prior year. The $0.2 million decrease in net interest expense from the prior year was primarily due to a decrease in average debt levels.  The weighted average interest rate on our Senior Credit Facilities was 3.53% and 3.31% during the three months ended July 1, 2016 and July 3, 2015, respectively.

Net interest expense was $2.4 million for the six months ended July 1, 2016, versus $2.8 million in the prior year. The $0.4 million decrease in net interest expense from the prior year was primarily due to a decrease in average debt levels.  The weighted average interest rate on our Senior Credit Facilities was 3.48% and 3.37% during the six months ended July 1, 2016 and July 3, 2015, respectively.

Foreign Exchange Transaction Gains (Losses), Net

Foreign exchange transaction gains (losses), net, were $0.7 million net gains for the three months ended July 1, 2016, versus $3.2 million net losses for the prior year due to changes in the U.S. Dollar against the British Pound and Japanese Yen and an unrealized foreign currency loss in the prior year related to the cash proceeds in U.S. dollars from the JK Lasers divestiture being held for a period of time by our UK subsidiary.

Foreign exchange transaction gains (losses), net, were $0.8 million net gains for the six months ended July 1, 2016, versus $2.6 million net losses for the prior year due to changes in the U.S. Dollar against the British Pound and Japanese Yen and an unrealized foreign currency loss in the prior year related to the cash proceeds in U.S. dollars from the JK Lasers divestiture being held for a period of time by our UK subsidiary.

32

 


 

Other Income (Expense), Net

Other income was $0.3 million and $1.0 million during the three and six months ended July 1, 2016, respectively, versus $20.0 million and $20.8 million during the three and six months ended July 3, 2015, respectively. The decrease in other income was primarily due to a gain of $19.6 million recognized in the prior year as a result of the JK Lasers divestiture in April 2015 and lower earnings from our equity-method investment in Laser Quantum.

Income Taxes

The effective tax rate for the three months ended July 1, 2016 was 33.9%, versus 24.4% for the prior year. The Company’s effective tax rate on income from continuing operations of 33.9% for the three months ended July 1, 2016 differs from the Canadian statutory rate of 28.5% primarily due to the mix of income earned in jurisdictions with varying tax rates and losses in jurisdictions with a full valuation allowance.

The effective tax rate for the six months ended July 1, 2016 was 29.4%, versus 26.1% for the prior year. The Company’s effective tax rate on income from continuing operations of 29.4% for the six months ended July 1, 2016 differs from the Canadian statutory rate of 28.5% primarily due to the mix of income earned in jurisdictions with varying tax rates, losses in jurisdictions with a full valuation allowance, the Laser Quantum dividend distribution and the impact of other discrete items for the period. The Company received a tax free cash dividend of $2.3 million from Laser Quantum, which had a 4.4% favorable impact on our effective tax rate for the six months ended July 1, 2016.

Discontinued Operations

Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax, was zero for both the three and the six months ended July 1, 2016, compared to loss from discontinued operations, net of tax, of less than $0.1 million for both the three and six months ended July 3, 2015. The decline in loss from discontinued operations, net of tax, was due to losses related to the Scientific Lasers business.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

We assess our liquidity in terms of our ability to generate cash to fund our operating, investing, and financing activities. Our primary ongoing cash requirements are funding operations, capital expenditures, investments in businesses, and repayment of our debt and related interest payments. Our primary sources of liquidity are cash flows from operations and borrowings under our revolving credit facility. We believe our future operating cash flows will be sufficient to meet our future operating and capital expenditure cash needs for the foreseeable future, including at least the next 12 months. The availability of borrowings under our revolving credit facility provides an additional potential source of liquidity should it be required. In addition, we may seek to raise additional capital, which could be in the form of bonds, convertible debt or equity, to fund business development activities or other future investing cash requirements, subject to approval by the lenders in the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement.

Significant factors affecting the management of our ongoing cash requirements are the adequacy of available bank lines of credit and our ability to attract long term capital with satisfactory terms. The sources of our liquidity are subject to all of the risks of our business and could be adversely affected by, among other factors, a decrease in demand for our products, our ability to integrate current and future acquisitions, deterioration in certain financial ratios, and market changes in general. See “Risks Relating to Our Common Shares and Our Capital Structure” included in Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015.

Our ability to make payments on our indebtedness and to fund our operations may be dependent upon the earnings and the distribution of funds from our subsidiaries. Local laws and regulations and/or the terms of our indebtedness restrict certain of our subsidiaries from paying dividends and transferring assets to us. We cannot assure you that applicable laws and regulations and/or the terms of our indebtedness will permit our subsidiaries to provide us with sufficient dividends, distributions or loans when necessary.

In October 2013, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized a share repurchase plan under which the Company may repurchase outstanding shares of the Company’s common stock up to an aggregate amount of $10.0 million. The shares may be repurchased from time to time, at the Company’s discretion, based on ongoing assessment of the capital needs of the business, the market price of the Company’s common stock, and general market conditions. Shares may also be repurchased through an accelerated stock purchase agreement, on the open market or in privately negotiated transactions in accordance with applicable federal securities laws. Repurchases may be made under certain SEC regulations, which would permit common stock to be purchased when the Company would otherwise be prohibited from doing so under insider trading laws. The share repurchase plan does not obligate the Company to acquire any particular amount of common stock. No time limit was set for the completion of the share repurchase program, and the program may be suspended or discontinued at any time. The Company expects to fund share repurchases through cash on hand and future cash flows from operations. As of December 31, 2015, the Company has cumulatively repurchased an

33

 


 

aggregate of 172 thousand shares of its common st ock for an aggregate purchase pr ice of $2.2 million at an average price of $12.48 per share . During the six months ended July 1, 2016, the Company repurchased 91 thousand shares in the open market for an aggregate purchase price of $1.3 million at an average price of $14.88 per share.

As of July 1, 2016, $33.6 million of our $60.5 million cash and cash equivalents was held by our subsidiaries outside of Canada and the United States. Generally, our intent is to use cash held in these foreign subsidiaries to fund our local operations or acquisitions by those local subsidiaries. However, in certain instances, we have identified excess cash for which we may repatriate and we have established deferred tax liabilities for the expected tax cost. Additionally, we may use intercompany loans to address short-term cash flow needs for various subsidiaries.

Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement

In May 2016, we entered into the second amended and restated senior secured credit agreement (the “Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement”), consisting of a $75.0 million, 5-year term loan facility and a $225.0 million, 5-year revolving credit facility (collectively, the “Senior Credit Facilities”). The Senior Credit Facilities mature in May 2021. As of July 1, 2016, we had term loans of $75.0 million and revolving loans of $15.0 million outstanding under the Senior Credit Facilities.

The Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement contains various covenants that we believe are usual and customary for this type of agreement, including a maximum allowed leverage ratio, and a minimum required fixed charge coverage ratio (as defined in the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement). The following table summarizes these financial covenant requirements and our compliance as of July 1, 2016:

 

 

Requirement

 

 

Actual

 

Maximum consolidated leverage ratio

 

3.00

 

 

 

1.40

 

Minimum consolidated fixed charge coverage ratio

 

1.50

 

 

 

3.48

 

 

Cash Flows for the Six Months Ended July 1, 2016 and July 3, 2015

The following table summarizes our cash flows from continuing operations, cash and cash equivalent balances and unused and available funds under our revolving credit facility for the periods indicated (dollars in thousands):

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

July 1,

2016

 

 

July 3,

2015

 

Net cash provided by operating activities of continuing operations

$

23,791

 

 

$

14,568

 

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities of continuing operations

$

(10,608

)

 

$

15,558

 

Net cash used in financing activities of continuing operations

$

(12,937

)

 

$

(362

)

 

 

July 1,

2016

 

 

December 31,

2015

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$

60,497

 

 

$

59,959

 

Unused and available funds under revolving credit facility

$

210,000

 

 

$

105,000

 

 

Operating Cash Flows

Cash provided by operating activities of continuing operations was $23.8 million for the six months ended July 1, 2016, versus $14.6 million for the prior year. Cash provided by operating activities of continuing operations for the six months ended July 1, 2016 increased from the prior year primarily due to the increase in income from continuing operations adjusted for depreciation and amortization, share-based compensation, and acquisition related costs recognized under earn-out agreements in connection with acquisitions and, to a lesser extent, the dividend from equity method investment.

Cash provided by operating activities of continuing operations was positively impacted by an increase in our days payables outstanding which increased from 41 days at December 31, 2015 to 42 days at July 1, 2016, a decrease in our days sales outstanding from 57 days at December 31, 2015 to 53 days at July 1, 2016, and an decrease in inventory excluding inventories from the Reach acquisition, as our inventory turnover ratio increased from 3.6 at December 31, 2015 to 3.8 at July 1, 2016.

Cash provided by operating activities of continuing operations for the six months ended July 3, 2015 was primarily related to income from continuing operations of $23.0 million. Cash provided by operating activities of continuing operations was positively impacted by a decrease in our days sales outstanding from 53 days at December 31, 2014 to 51 days at July 3, 2015 and by a decrease in inventory as our inventory turnover ratio increased from 3.3 at December 31, 2014 to 3.6 at July 3, 2015. Cash provided by

34

 


 

operating activities of continuing operations was negatively impacted by a decrease in our days payables outstanding from 45 days at December 31, 2014 to 44 days at July 3, 201 5.

Investing Cash Flows

Cash used in investing activities of our continuing operations was $10.6 million during the six months ended July 1, 2016, compared to cash provided of $15.6 million during the six months ended July 3, 2015. Cash used in investing activities for the six months ended July 1, 2016 was primarily related to $9.4 million cash consideration paid for the Reach acquisition in May 2016 and $5.3 million in capital expenditures, partially offset by $3.6 million in net cash consideration received from the sale of our Orlando, Florida facility and proceeds received from the finalization of the Lincoln Laser acquisition working capital adjustments totaling $0.4 million.

Cash provided by investing activities for the six months ended July 3, 2015 was primarily due to cash proceeds received from the sale of the JK Lasers business in April 2015, partially offset by cash consideration paid for the Applimotion acquisition in February 2015 and $2.1 million in capital expenditures.

Cash provided by investing activities of discontinued operations was primarily related to $1.5 million released from escrow for our Scientific Lasers divestiture for the six months ended July 1, 2016.

Financing Cash Flows

Cash used in financing activities of continuing operations was $12.9 million during the six months ended July 1, 2016, consisting of $3.8 million of contractual term loan payments, $3.7 million of optional repayments of borrowings under our revolving credit facility, $1.4 million of payroll tax payments on stock-based awards, the repurchase of $1.3 million of the Company’s common stock, and $0.7 million of capital lease payments. We also paid $2.0 million for debt issuance costs as a result of the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement signed in May 2016.

Cash used in financing activities of continuing operations was $0.4 million during the six months ended July 3, 2015, consisting of $3.8 million of contractual term loan payments and $8.0 million of optional repayments of borrowings under our revolving credit facility, partially offset by $13.0 million of borrowings under our revolving credit facility to fund the Applimotion acquisition. The Company also made payroll tax payments on stock-based awards of $1.4 million and capital lease payments of $0.3 million.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements, Contractual Obligations

Contractual Obligations

Our contractual obligations primarily consist of the principal and interest associated with our debt, operating and capital leases, purchase commitments and pension obligations. Such contractual obligations are described in our Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, each included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015. In May 2016, we entered into the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement which provides an aggregate credit facility of $300.0 million, consisting of a $75.0 million 5-year term loan facility and a $225.0 million 5-year revolving credit facility. The following table summarizes contractual obligations at July 1, 2016 related to the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (in thousands):

 

Contractual Obligations

 

Total

 

 

2016

(remainder

of year)

 

 

2017-2018

 

 

2019-2020

 

 

Thereafter

 

Senior Credit Facilities (1)

 

$

90,000

 

 

 

3,750

 

 

 

15,000

 

 

 

15,000

 

 

 

56,250

 

Interest on Senior Credit Facilities (2)

 

 

9,753

 

 

 

1,243

 

 

 

4,432

 

 

 

3,568

 

 

 

510

 

Total

 

$

99,753

 

 

$

4,993

 

 

$

19,432

 

 

$

18,568

 

 

$

56,760

 

35

 


 

(1)

As of July 1, 2016, a total of $75.0 million of term loan debt and $15.0 million of revolving cred it facility borrowings were outstanding under the Senior Credit Facilities. The term loan is payable in 20 quarterly installments of $1.9 million with the remaining amount due upon maturity in May 2021. The revolving credit facility is due upon maturity in May 2021.  

(2)

For the purpose of this calculation, current interest rates on floating rate obligation (LIBOR plus applicable margin, as defined in the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement) were used for the remainder contractual life of the term loan.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

The Company has an equity method investment in Laser Quantum Ltd. (“Laser Quantum”), a privately held company located in the United Kingdom. The Company has an ownership interest of approximately 41% in the Laser Quantum business. We continue to recognize our share of the earnings of this entity under the equity method.

Through July 1, 2016, we have not entered into any other off-balance sheet arrangements or material transactions with any unconsolidated entities or other persons.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

The critical accounting policies that we believe impact significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of our consolidated financial statements presented in this periodic report on Form 10-Q are described in our Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, each included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015. There have been no material changes to our critical accounting policies through July 1, 2016 from those discussed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

See Note 1 to Consolidated Financial Statements.

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

Our primary market risk exposures are foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations and interest rate sensitivity. During the three months ended July 1, 2016, there have been no material changes to the information included under Part II, Item 7A, “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk,” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

As required by Rule 13a-15(b) under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”), our management carried out an evaluation, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Exchange Act) as of July 1, 2016, the end of the period covered by this report. Based upon this evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of July 1, 2016.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

There has been no change in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the fiscal quarter ended July 1, 2016 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting other than the migration of our German sales and distribution center to the Company’s primary enterprise resource planning system.

 

 

36

 


 

P ART II—OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

The Company is subject to various legal proceedings and claims that arise in the ordinary course of business. The Company does not believe that the outcome of these claims will have a material adverse effect upon its financial condition or results of operations but there can be no assurance that any such claims, or any similar claims, would not have a material adverse effect upon its financial condition or results of operations.

 

Item 1A. Risk Factors

The Company’s risk factors are described in Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors”, of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015. Other than the risk mentioned below, there have been no other material changes in the risks affecting the Company since the filing of such Annual Report on Form 10-K.

The results of the United Kingdom’s referendum on withdrawal from the European Union may have a negative effect on global economic conditions, financial markets and our business, which could reduce the price of common shares.

We are a multinational company with worldwide operations, including business operations and investments in the United Kingdom and Europe. In June 2016, a majority of voters in the United Kingdom elected to withdraw from the European Union in a national referendum. The referendum was advisory, and the terms of any withdrawal are subject to a negotiation period that could last at least two years after the government of the United Kingdom formally initiates a withdrawal process. Nevertheless, the referendum has created significant uncertainty about the future relationship between the United Kingdom and the European Union, and has given rise to calls for the governments of other European Union member states to consider withdrawal.

These developments, or the perception that any of them could occur, have had and may continue to have a material adverse effect on global economic conditions and the stability of global financial markets, and could significantly reduce global market liquidity and restrict the ability of key market participants to operate in certain financial markets. Asset valuations, currency exchange rates and credit ratings may be especially subject to increased market volatility. Lack of clarity about future United Kingdom laws and regulations as the United Kingdom determines which European Union laws to replace or replicate in the event of a withdrawal could depress economic activity and restrict our access to capital. If the United Kingdom and the European Union are unable to negotiate acceptable withdrawal terms or if other European Union member states pursue withdrawal, barrier-free access between the United Kingdom and other European Union member states or among the European economic area overall could be diminished or eliminated.  Any of these factors could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations and reduce the price of our common shares.

 

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

The following table sets forth certain information with respect to repurchases of the Company’s common stock during the three months ended July 1, 2016.

 

ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES

 

Period

 

Total Number of Shares Purchased

 

 

Average Price Paid per Share

 

 

Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs (1)(2)

 

 

Approximate Dollar Value that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs (1)

 

April 1 - April 29, 2016

 

 

22,000

 

 

$

14.69

 

 

 

22,000

 

 

$

7,524,260

 

April 30 - May 27, 2016

 

 

37,300

 

 

$

14.62

 

 

 

37,300

 

 

$

6,978,800

 

May 28 - July 1, 2016

 

 

31,400

 

 

$

15.31

 

 

 

31,400

 

 

$

6,498,122

 

Total

 

 

90,700

 

 

$

14.88

 

 

 

90,700

 

 

 

 

 

(1) In October 2013, the Company's Board of Directors authorized a share repurchase plan for the repurchase of up to an aggregate of $10.0 million of the Company's common stock, which was announced in the quarterly report for the period ended September 27, 2013 filed on November 5, 2013. The shares may be repurchased from time to time, at the Company's discretion, based on ongoing assessment of the capital needs of the business, the market price of the Company's common stock, and general market conditions. No time limit was set for the completion of the share repurchase program, and the program may be suspended or discontinued at any time.

 

(2)The Company has repurchased 263,123 shares of its common stock pursuant to the share repurchase program since its adoption.

 

37

 


 

 

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

None.

 

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

None.

 

Item 5. Other Information

None.

 

 

 

 


38

 


 

I tem 6. Exhibits

List of Exhibits

See the Company’s SEC filings on Edgar at: http://www.sec.gov/ for all Exhibits.

 

 

  

 

  

Incorporated by Reference

Exhibit
Number

  

Exhibit Description

  

Form

  

File No.

  

Exhibit

  

Filing
Date

  

Filed/

Furnished
Herewith

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.1

  

Certificate and Articles of Continuance of the Registrant, dated March 22, 1999.

  

S-3

 

333-180098

 

3.1

 

03/14/12

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.2

  

Articles of Amendment of the Registrant, dated May 26, 2005.

  

S-3

 

333-180098

 

3.1

 

03/14/12

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.3

  

By-Laws of the Registrant, as amended

  

10-Q

 

000-25705

 

3.2

 

04/13/10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.4

  

Articles of Reorganization of the Registrant, dated July 23, 2010.

  

8-K

 

000-25705

 

3.1

 

07/23/10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.5

  

Articles of Amendment of the Registrant, dated December 29, 2010.

  

8-K

 

000-25705

 

3.1

 

12/29/10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.6

  

Articles of Amendment of the Registrant, dated May 11, 2016.

  

8-K

 

001-35083

 

10.1

 

05/12/16

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.1

 

Novanta Inc. 2010 Incentive Award Plan (Amended and Restated Effective July 27, 2016)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.2

 

Form of Stock Option Grant Notice and Stock Option Agreement

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.3

 

Form of Performance Stock Unit Award Grant Notice and Performance Stock Unit Award Agreement

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.4

  

Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of May 19, 2016, by and among Novanta Corporation, Novanta Inc., Novanta UK Investments Holding Limited, Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent, Swing Line Lender and L/C Issuer, Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, as Joint Lead Arranger, JP Morgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Joint Lead Arranger, Co-Syndication Agent and lender, Wells Fargo Securities LLC, as Joint Lead Arranger, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Co-Syndication Agent and lender, Silicon Valley Bank, as Co-Documentation Agent and lender, TD Bank, N.A., as Co-Documentation Agent and lender, Bank of Montreal, as Co-Documentation Agent and lender, and HSBC Bank USA, N.A, as a lender.

  

8-K

 

001-35083

 

10.1

 

05/20/16

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

31.1

  

Chief Executive Officer Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

31.2

  

Chief Financial Officer Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

32.1

  

Chief Executive Officer Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

**

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

32.2

  

Chief Financial Officer Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

**

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

101.INS

  

XBRL Instance Document.

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

101.SCH

  

XBRL Schema Document

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

101.CAL

  

XBRL Calculation Linkbase Document.

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

101.DEF

  

XBRL Definition Linkbase Document.

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

39

 


 

 

  

 

  

Incorporated by Reference

Exhibit
Number

  

Exhibit Description

  

Form

  

File No.

  

Exhibit

  

Filing
Date

  

Filed/

Furnished
Herewith

101.LAB

  

XBRL Labels Linkbase Document.

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

101.PRE

  

XBRL Presentation Linkbase Document.

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

* Filed herewith

** Furnished herewith

Attached as Exhibit 101 to this report are the following formatted in XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language): (i) Consolidated Balance Sheets at July 1, 2016 and December 31, 2015, (ii) Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and six months ended July 1, 2016 and July 3, 2015, (iii) Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the three and six months ended July 1, 2016 and July 3, 2015, (iv) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended July 1, 2016 and July 3, 2015, and (v) Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

 

40

 


 

S IGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

Novanta Inc. (Registrant)

 

Name

  

Title

 

Date

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ John A. Roush

  

Director, Chief Executive Officer

 

August 2, 2016

John A. Roush

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Robert J. Buckley

  

Chief Financial Officer

 

August 2, 2016

Robert J. Buckley

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

41

 


 

E XHIBIT INDEX

 

 

  

 

  

Incorporated by Reference

Exhibit
Number

  

Exhibit Description

  

Form

  

File No.

  

Exhibit

  

Filing
Date

  

Filed/

Furnished
Herewith

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.1

  

Certificate and Articles of Continuance of the Registrant, dated March 22, 1999.

  

S-3

 

333-180098

 

3.1

 

03/14/12

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.2

  

Articles of Amendment of the Registrant, dated May 26, 2005.

  

S-3

 

333-180098

 

3.1

 

03/14/12

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.3

  

By-Laws of the Registrant, as amended

  

10-Q

 

000-25705

 

3.2

 

04/13/10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.4

  

Articles of Reorganization of the Registrant, dated July 23, 2010.

  

8-K

 

000-25705

 

3.1

 

07/23/10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.5

  

Articles of Amendment of the Registrant, dated December 29, 2010.

  

8-K

 

000-25705

 

3.1

 

12/29/10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.6

  

Articles of Amendment of the Registrant, dated May 11, 2016.

  

8-K

 

001-35083

 

10.1

 

05/12/16

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.1

 

Novanta Inc. 2010 Incentive Award Plan (Amended and Restated Effective July 27, 2016)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.2

 

Form of Stock Option Grant Notice and Stock Option Agreement

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.3

 

Form of Performance Stock Unit Award Grant Notice and Performance Stock Unit Award Agreement

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.4

  

Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of May 19, 2016, by and among Novanta Corporation, Novanta Inc., Novanta UK Investments Holding Limited, Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent, Swing Line Lender and L/C Issuer, Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, as Joint Lead Arranger, JP Morgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Joint Lead Arranger, Co-Syndication Agent and lender, Wells Fargo Securities LLC, as Joint Lead Arranger, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Co-Syndication Agent and lender, Silicon Valley Bank, as Co-Documentation Agent and lender, TD Bank, N.A., as Co-Documentation Agent and lender, Bank of Montreal, as Co-Documentation Agent and lender, and HSBC Bank USA, N.A, as a lender.

  

8-K

 

001-35083

 

10.1

 

05/20/16

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

31.1

  

Chief Executive Officer Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

31.2

  

Chief Financial Officer Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

32.1

  

Chief Executive Officer Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

**

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

32.2

  

Chief Financial Officer Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

**

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

101.INS

  

XBRL Instance Document.

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

101.SCH

  

XBRL Schema Document

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

101.CAL

  

XBRL Calculation Linkbase Document.

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

101.DEF

  

XBRL Definition Linkbase Document.

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*

42

 


 

 

  

 

  

Incorporated by Reference

Exhibit
Number

  

Exhibit Description

  

Form

  

File No.

  

Exhibit

  

Filing
Date

  

Filed/

Furnished
Herewith

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

101.LAB

  

XBRL Labels Linkbase Document.

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

101.PRE

  

XBRL Presentation Linkbase Document.

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

* Filed herewith

** Furnished herewith

Attached as Exhibit 101 to this report are the following formatted in XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language): (i) Consolidated Balance Sheets at July 1, 2016 and December 31, 2015, (ii) Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and six months ended July 1, 2016 and July 3, 2015, (iii) Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the three and six months ended July 1, 2016 and July 3, 2015, (iv) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended July 1, 2016 and July 3, 2015, and (v) Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

43

 

 

Exhibit 10.1

NOVANTA INC.
2010 INCENTIVE AWARD PLAN

(AMENDED AND RESTATED EFFECTIVE JULY 27, 2016)

ARTICLE 1.

PURPOSE

Novanta Inc. (formerly known as GSI Group Inc.), a company organized under the laws of the Province of New Brunswick, Canada (and any successor thereof) (the “ Company ”), originally adopted the Novanta Inc. 2010 Incentive Award Plan (as amended and restated herein and from time to time, the “ Plan ”) effective as of October 13, 2010.  The Plan was amended and restated in its entirety, effective April 9, 2014, and is hereby further amended and restated in its entirety, effective July 27, 2016. The purpose of the Plan is to promote the success and enhance the value of the Company by linking the individual interests of the members of the Board, Employees, and Consultants to those of Company stockholders and by providing such individuals with an incentive for outstanding performance to generate superior returns to Company stockholders.  The Plan is further intended to provide flexibility to the Company in its ability to motivate, attract, and retain the services of members of the Board, Employees, and Consultants upon whose judgment, interest, and special effort the successful conduct of the Company’s operation is largely dependent.

ARTICLE 2.

DEFINITIONS AND CONSTRUCTION

Wherever the following terms are used in the Plan they shall have the meanings specified below, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.  The singular pronoun shall include the plural where the context so indicates.

2.1 Administrator ” shall mean the entity that conducts the general administration of the Plan as provided in Article 13.  With reference to the duties of the Committee under the Plan which have been delegated to one or more persons pursuant to Section 13.6, or as to which the Board has assumed, the term “Administrator” shall refer to such person(s) unless the Committee or the Board has revoked such delegation or the Board has terminated the assumption of such duties.

2.2 Affiliate ” shall mean (a) any Subsidiary; (b) any Parent and (c) any domestic eligible entity that is disregarded, under Treasury Regulation Section 301.7701-3, as an entity separate from either (i) the Company, (ii) any Subsidiary or (iii) any Parent.

2.3 Applicable Accounting Standards ” shall mean Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in the United States, International Financial Reporting Standards or such other accounting principles or standards as may apply to the Company’s financial statements under United States federal securities laws from time to time.

2.4 Applicable Law ” shall mean any applicable law, including without limitation:  (a) provisions of the Code, the Securities Act, the Exchange Act and any rules or regulations thereunder; (b) corporate, securities, tax or other laws, statutes, rules, requirements or regulations, whether federal, state, local or foreign; and (c) rules of any securities exchange or automated quotation system on which the Shares are listed, quoted or traded.

2.5 Automatic Exercise Date ” shall mean, with respect to an Option or a Stock Appreciation Right, the last business day of the applicable Option Term or Stock Appreciation Right Term that was initially established by the Administrator for such Option or Stock Appreciation Right (e.g., the last business day prior to the tenth anniversary of the date of grant of such Option or Stock Appreciation Right if the Option or Stock Appreciation Right initially had a ten year Option Term or Stock Appreciation Right Term, as applicable).

2.6 Award ” shall mean an Option, a Restricted Stock award, a Restricted Stock Unit award, a Performance Award, a Dividend Equivalents award, a Deferred Stock award, a Deferred Stock Unit award, a Stock Payment award or a Stock Appreciation Right, which may be awarded or granted under the Plan (collectively, “ Awards ”).

2.7 Award Agreement ” shall mean any written notice, agreement, terms and conditions, contract or other instrument or document evidencing an Award, including through electronic medium, which shall contain such terms and conditions with respect to an Award as the Administrator shall determine consistent with the Plan.

1

 


 

2.8 Award Limit ” shall mean with respect to Awards that shall be payable in Shares or in cash, as the case may be, the respective limit set forth in Section 3.3.    

2.9 Board ” shall mean the Board of Directors of the Company.

2.10 Change in Control ” shall mean and includes any of the following which occurs on or following the Effective Date:

(a) A transaction or series of transactions (other than an offering of Common Stock to the general public through a registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission) whereby any “person” or related “group” of “persons” (as such terms are used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act) (other than the Company, any of its subsidiaries, an employee benefit plan maintained by the Company or any of its subsidiaries or a “person” that, prior to such transaction, directly or indirectly controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, the Company) directly or indirectly acquires beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act) of securities of the Company possessing more than 50% of the total combined voting power of the Company’s securities outstanding immediately after such acquisition; or

(b) During any 12 month period beginning on or following the Effective Date, individuals who, at the beginning of such period, constitute the Board together with any new Director(s) (other than a Director designated by a person who shall have entered into an agreement with the Company to effect a transaction described in Section 2.10(a) or Section 2.10(c)) whose election by the Board or nomination for election by the Company’s stockholders was approved by a vote of at least a majority of the Directors then still in office who either were Directors at the beginning of the 12 month period or whose election or nomination for election was previously so approved, cease for any reason to constitute a majority thereof; or

(c) The consummation by the Company (whether directly involving the Company or indirectly involving the Company through one or more intermediaries) of (x) a merger, consolidation, reorganization, or business combination or (y) a sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets in any single transaction or series of related transactions or (z) the acquisition of assets or stock of another entity, in each case other than a transaction:

(i) Which results in the Company’s voting securities outstanding immediately before the transaction continuing to represent (either by remaining outstanding or by being converted into voting securities of the Company or the person that, as a result of the transaction, controls, directly or indirectly, the Company or owns, directly or indirectly, all or substantially all of the Company’s assets or otherwise succeeds to the business of the Company (the Company or such person, the “ Successor Entity ”)) directly or indirectly, at least a majority of the combined voting power of the Successor Entity’s outstanding voting securities immediately after the transaction, and

(ii) After which no person or group beneficially owns voting securities representing 50% or more of the combined voting power of the Successor Entity; provided , however , that no person or group shall be treated for purposes of this Section 2.10(c)(ii) as beneficially owning 50% or more of combined voting power of the Successor Entity solely as a result of the voting power held in the Company prior to the consummation of the transaction; or

(d) The Company’s stockholders approve a liquidation or dissolution of the Company.

The Committee shall have full and final authority, which shall be exercised in its discretion, to determine conclusively whether a Change in Control of the Company has occurred pursuant to the above definition, and the date of the occurrence of such Change in Control and any incidental matters relating thereto.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent necessary not to incur tax or interest pursuant to Section 409A of the Code, no Change in Control shall be deemed to occur unless the applicable transaction or series of transactions constitutes a “change in control event” with respect to the Company under Treasury Department Regulation 1.409A-3(i)(5), as revised from time to time.

2.11 Code ” shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time, together with the regulations and official guidance promulgated thereunder.

2.12 Committee ” shall mean the Compensation Committee of the Board, or another committee or subcommittee of the Board, appointed as provided in Section 13.1.

2.13 Common Stock ” shall mean the common shares of the Company, and such other securities as may be substituted for Common Stock pursuant to Article 14.

2

 

 

 


 

2.14 Company ” shall have the meaning set forth in Article 1.  

2.15 Consultant ” shall mean any consultant or adviser engaged to provide services to the Company or any Affiliate that qualifies as a consultant under the applicable rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission for registration of shares on a Form S-8 Registration Statement.

2.16 Covered Employee ” shall mean any Employee who is, or could be, a “covered employee” within the meaning of Section 162(m) of the Code.

2.17 Deferred Stock ” shall mean a right to receive Shares awarded under Section 10.4.  

2.18 Deferred Stock Unit ” shall mean a right to receive Shares awarded under Section 10.5.  

2.19 Director ” shall mean a member of the Board, as constituted from time to time.

2.20 Director Limit ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.6.

2.21 Dividend Equivalent ” shall mean a right to receive the equivalent value (in cash or Shares) of dividends paid on Shares, awarded under Section 10.2.

2.22 DRO ” shall mean a domestic relations order as defined by the Code or Title I of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time to time, or the rules thereunder.

2.23 Effective Date ” shall mean April 9, 2014.

2.24 Eligible Individual ” shall mean any person who is an Employee, a Consultant or a Non-Employee Director, as determined by the Committee.

2.25 Employee ” shall mean any officer or other employee (as determined in accordance with Section 3401(c) of the Code and the Treasury Regulations thereunder) of the Company or of any Affiliate.

2.26 Equity Restructuring ” shall mean a nonreciprocal transaction between the Company and its stockholders, such as a stock dividend, stock split, spin-off, rights offering or recapitalization through a large, nonrecurring cash dividend, that affects the number or kind of Shares (or other securities of the Company) or the share price of Common Stock (or other securities) and causes a change in the per share value of the Common Stock underlying outstanding Awards.

2.27 Exchange Act ” shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended from time to time.

2.28 Expiration Date ” shall have the meaning given to such term in Section 14.1.

2.29 Fair Market Value ” shall mean, as of any given date, the value of a Share determined as follows:

(a) If the Common Stock is listed on any (i) established securities exchange (such as the New York Stock Exchange, the NASDAQ Global Market and the NASDAQ Global Select Market), (ii) national market system or (iii) automated quotation system on which the Shares are listed, quoted or traded, its Fair Market Value shall be the closing sales price for a Share as quoted on such exchange or system for such date or, if there is no closing sales price for Share on the date in question, the closing sales price for a Share on the last preceding date for which such quotation exists, as reported in The Wall Street Journal or such other source as the Administrator deems reliable;

(b) If the Common Stock is not listed on an established securities exchange, national market system or automated quotation system, but the Common Stock is regularly quoted by a recognized securities dealer, its Fair Market Value shall be the mean of the high bid and low asked prices for such date or, if there are no high bid and low asked prices for a Share on such date, the high bid and low asked prices for a Share on the last preceding date for which such information exists, as reported in The Wall Street Journal or such other source as the Administrator deems reliable; or

(c) If the Common Stock is neither listed on an established securities exchange, national market system or automated quotation system nor regularly quoted by a recognized securities dealer, its Fair Market Value shall be established by the Administrator in good faith.

3

 

 

 


 

2.30 Greater Than 10% Stockholder” shall mean an individual then owning (within the meaning of Section 424(d) of the Code) more than 10% of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock of the Company or any subsidiary corporation (as defined in Section 424(f) of the Code) or parent corporation thereof (as defined in Section 424(e) of the Code).  

2.31 Holder ” shall mean a person who has been granted an Award.

2.32 Incentive Stock Option ” shall mean an Option that is intended to qualify as an incentive stock option and conforms to the applicable provisions of Section 422 of the Code.

2.33 Non-Employee Director ” shall mean a Director of the Company who is not an Employee.

2.34 Non-Employee Director Equity Compensation Policy ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.6.

2.35 Non-Qualified Stock Option ” shall mean an Option that is not an Incentive Stock Option.

2.36 Option ” shall mean a right to purchase Shares at a specified exercise price, granted under Article 6.  An Option shall be either a Non-Qualified Stock Option or an Incentive Stock Option; provided , however , that Options granted to Non-Employee Directors and Consultants shall only be Non-Qualified Stock Options.

2.37 Option Term ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.4.

2.38 Parent ” shall mean any entity (other than the Company), whether domestic or foreign, in an unbroken chain of entities ending with the Company if each of the entities other than the Company beneficially owns, at the time of the determination, securities or interests representing more than fifty percent (50%) of the total combined voting power of all classes of securities or interests in one of the other entities in such chain.

2.39 Performance Award ” shall mean a cash bonus award, stock bonus award, performance award or incentive award that is paid in cash, Shares or a combination of both, awarded under Section 10.1.

2.40 Performance-Based Compensation ” shall mean any compensation that is intended to qualify as “performance-based compensation” as described in Section 162(m)(4)(C) of the Code.

2.41 Performance Criteria ” shall mean the criteria (and adjustments) that the Committee selects for an Award for purposes of establishing the Performance Goal or Performance Goals for a Performance Period, determined as follows:

(a) The Performance Criteria that shall be used to establish Performance Goals are limited to the following:  (i) net earnings or losses (either before or after one or more of the following: (A) interest, (B) taxes, (C) depreciation, and (D) amortization); (ii) gross or net sales or revenue; (iii) revenue growth or product revenue growth; (iv) net income (either before or after taxes); (v) adjusted net income; (vi) operating income (either before or after taxes); (vii) operating earnings or profit; (viii) pre- or after-tax income or loss (before or after allocation of corporate overhead and bonus); (ix) cash flow (including, but not limited to, operating cash flow and free cash flow); (x) return on assets or net assets; (xi) return on capital; (xii) return on stockholders’ equity; (xiii) total stockholder return; (xiv) return on sales; (xv) gross or net profit or operating margin; (xvi) costs or reduction in costs; (xvii) funds from operations; (xviii) expenses; (xix) working capital; (xx) earnings or loss per share; (xxi) adjusted earnings per share; (xxii) price per share of the Common Stock; (xxiii) appreciation in and/or maintenance of the price of the Common Stock or any other publicly-traded securities; (xiv) economic value-added models or equivalent metrics; (xxv) comparisons with various stock market indices; (xxvi) regulatory achievements and compliance; (xxvii) implementation or completion of critical projects; (xxviii) market share; (xxix) customer satisfaction; (xxx) customer growth; (xxxi) employee satisfaction; (xxxii) recruiting and maintaining personnel; (xxxiii) strategic partnerships or transactions (including in-licensing and out-licensing of intellectual property; and establishing relationships with commercial entities with respect to the marketing, distribution and sale of the Company’s products (including with group purchasing organizations, distributors and other vendors)); (xxxiv) supply chain achievements (including establishing relationships with manufacturers or suppliers of component materials and manufacturers of the Company’s products); (xxxv) co-development, co-marketing, profit sharing, joint venture or other similar arrangements; (xxxvi) financial ratios, including those measuring liquidity, activity, profitability or leverage; (xxxvii) cost of capital or assets under management; (xxxviii) financing and other capital raising transactions (including sales of the Company’s equity or debt securities; factoring transactions; sales or licenses of the Company’s assets, including its intellectual property, whether in a particular jurisdiction or territory or globally; or through partnering transactions); (xxxix) implementation, completion or attainment of measurable objectives with respect to research, development, manufacturing, commercialization, products or projects, production volume levels, acquisitions and divestitures; and (xl) economic value, any of which may be (A) measured either in absolute terms or as compared to any incremental increase or decrease or as compared to results of a peer

4

 

 

 


 

group or to market performance indicators or indices and (B) calculated in accordance with Applicable Accounting Standards or other principles, standards or methodology as determined by the Administrator.  

(b) The Administrator may, in its sole discretion, provide that one or more objectively determinable adjustments shall be made to one or more of the Performance Goals.  Such adjustments may include one or more of the following:  (i) items related to a change in accounting principle; (ii) items relating to financing activities; (iii) expenses for restructuring or productivity initiatives; (iv) other non-operating items; (v) items related to acquisitions; (vi) items attributable to the business operations of any entity acquired by the Company during the Performance Period; (vii) items related to the disposal of a business or segment of a business; (viii) items related to discontinued operations that do not qualify as a segment of a business under Applicable Accounting Standards; (ix) items attributable to any stock dividend, stock split, combination or exchange of stock occurring during the Performance Period; (x) any other items of significant income or expense which are determined to be appropriate adjustments; (xi) items relating to unusual or extraordinary corporate transactions, events or developments, (xii)  items related to amortization of acquired intangible assets; (xiii) items that are outside the scope of the Company’s core, on-going business activities; (xiv) items related to acquired in-process research and development; (xv) items relating to changes in tax laws; (xvi) items relating to major licensing or partnership arrangements; (xvii) items relating to asset impairment charges; (xviii) items relating to gains or losses for litigation, arbitration and contractual settlements; or (xix) items relating to any other unusual or nonrecurring events or changes in Applicable Law or business conditions.  For all Awards intended to qualify as Performance-Based Compensation, such determinations shall be made within the time prescribed by, and otherwise in compliance with, Section 162(m) of the Code.

2.42 Performance Goals ” shall mean, for a Performance Period, one or more goals established in writing by the Administrator for the Performance Period based upon one or more Performance Criteria.  Depending on the Performance Criteria used to establish such Performance Goals, the Performance Goals may be expressed in terms of overall Company performance or the performance of an Affiliate, division, business unit, or an individual.  The achievement of each Performance Goal shall be determined, to the extent applicable, with reference to Applicable Accounting Standards or other principles, standards or methodology as determined by the Administrator, subject to any limitations of Section 162(m) of the Code (to the extent applicable).

2.43 Performance Period ” shall mean one or more periods of time, which may be of varying and overlapping durations, as the Administrator may select, over which the attainment of one or more Performance Goals will be measured for the purpose of determining a Holder’s right to, and the payment of, an Award.

2.44 Performance Stock Unit ” shall mean a Performance Award awarded under Section 10.1 which is denominated in units of value including dollar value of Shares.

2.45 Permitted Transferee ” shall mean, with respect to a Holder, any “family member” of the Holder, as defined in the instructions to Form S-8 under the Securities Act.

2.46 Plan ” shall have the meaning set forth in Article 1.

2.47 Program ” shall mean any program adopted by the Administrator pursuant to the Plan containing the terms and conditions intended to govern a specified type of Award granted under the Plan and pursuant to which such type of Award may be granted under the Plan.

2.48 Restricted Stock ” shall mean Common Stock awarded under Article 8 that is subject to certain restrictions and may be subject to risk of forfeiture or repurchase.

2.49 Restricted Stock Units ” shall mean the right to receive Shares awarded under Article 9.

2.50 Securities Act ” shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

2.51 Share Limit ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(a).

2.52 Shares ” shall mean shares of Common Stock.

2.53 Stock Appreciation Right ” shall mean a stock appreciation right granted under Article 11.

2.54 Stock Appreciation Right Term ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.4.

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2.55 Stock Payment ” shall mean (a) a payment in the form of Shares, or (b) an option or other right to purchase Shares, as part of a bonus, deferred compensation or other arrangement, awarded under Section 10.3.  

2.56 Subsidiary ” shall mean any entity (other than the Company), whether domestic or foreign, in an unbroken chain of entities beginning with the Company if each of the entities other than the last entity in the unbroken chain beneficially owns, at the time of the determination, securities or interests representing more than fifty percent (50%) of the total combined voting power of all classes of securities or interests in one of the other entities in such chain.

2.57 Substitute Award ” shall mean an Award granted under the Plan upon the assumption of, or in substitution for, outstanding equity awards previously granted by a company or other entity in connection with a corporate transaction, such as a merger, combination, consolidation or acquisition of property or stock; provided , however , that in no event shall the term “Substitute Award” be construed to refer to an award made in connection with the cancellation and repricing of an Option or Stock Appreciation Right.

2.58 Termination of Service ” shall mean:

(a) As to a Consultant, the time when the engagement of a Holder as a Consultant to the Company or an Affiliate is terminated for any reason, with or without cause, including, without limitation, by resignation, discharge, death or retirement, but excluding terminations where the Consultant simultaneously commences or remains in employment or service with the Company or any Affiliate.  

(b) As to a Non-Employee Director, the time when a Holder who is a Non-Employee Director ceases to be a Director for any reason, including, without limitation, a termination by resignation, failure to be elected, death or retirement, but excluding terminations where the Holder simultaneously commences or remains in employment or service with the Company or any Affiliate.

(c) As to an Employee, the time when the employee-employer relationship between a Holder and the Company or any Affiliate is terminated for any reason, including, without limitation, a termination by resignation, discharge, death, disability or retirement; but excluding terminations where the Holder simultaneously commences or remains in employment or service with the Company or any Affiliate.  

The Administrator, in its sole discretion, shall determine the effect of all matters and questions relating to any Termination of Service, including, without limitation, the question of whether a Termination of Service resulted from a discharge for cause and all questions of whether particular leaves of absence constitute a Termination of Service; provided , however , that, with respect to Incentive Stock Options, unless the Administrator otherwise provides in the terms of the Program, the Award Agreement or otherwise, or as otherwise required by Applicable Law, a leave of absence, change in status from an employee to an independent contractor or other change in the employee-employer relationship shall constitute a Termination of Service only if, and to the extent that, such leave of absence, change in status or other change interrupts employment for the purposes of Section 422(a)(2) of the Code and the then applicable regulations and revenue rulings under said Section.   For purposes of the Plan, a Holder’s employee-employer relationship or consultancy relations shall be deemed to be terminated in the event that the Affiliate employing or contracting with such Holder ceases to remain an Affiliate following any merger, sale of stock or other corporate transaction or event (including, without limitation, a spin-off).

ARTICLE 3.

SHARES SUBJECT TO THE PLAN

3.1 Number of Shares .

(a) Subject to Section 3.1(b) and Section 14.2, the aggregate number of Shares which may be issued or transferred pursuant to Awards under the Plan is 4,398,613.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent permitted under Applicable Law, Awards that provide for the delivery of Shares subsequent to the applicable grant date may be granted in excess of the Share Limit if such Awards provide for the forfeiture or cash settlement of such Awards to the extent that insufficient Shares remain under the Share Limit at the time that Shares would otherwise be issued in respect of such Award.

(b) If any Shares subject to an Award are forfeited or expire or such Award is settled in cash (in whole or in part), the Shares subject to such Award shall, to the extent of such forfeiture, expiration or cash settlement, again be available for future grants of Awards under the Plan. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the following Shares shall not be added to the Shares authorized for grant under Section 3.1(a) and shall not be available for future grants of Awards: (i) Shares tendered by a

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Holder or withheld by the Company in payment of the exercise price of an Option; (ii) Shares tendered by a Holder or withheld by the Company to satisfy any tax withholding obligation with respect to any Award (other than an Option or Stock Appreciation Right), to the extent they exceed the number of Shares which have a Fair Market Value on the date of withholding equal to the aggregate amount of such liabilities  based on minimum statutory withholding rates, and Shares tendered by a Holder or withheld by the Company to satisfy any tax withholding obligation with respect to an Option or Stock Appreciation Right; (iii) Shares subject to a Stock Appreciation Right that are not issued in connection with the stock settlement of the Stock Appreciation Right on exercise thereof; and (iv) Shares purchased on the open market with the cash proceeds from the exercise of Options. Any Shares repurchased by the Company under Section 8.4 at the same price paid by the Holder so that such Shares are returned to the Company shall again be available for Awards. The payment of Dividend Equivalents in cash in conjunction with any outstanding Awards shall not be counted against the Shares available for issuance under the Plan. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 3.1(b), no Shares may again be optioned, granted or awarded if such action would cause an Incentive Stock Option to fail to qualify as an incentive stock option under Section 422 of the Code.  

(c) Substitute Awards shall not reduce the Shares authorized for grant under the Plan.  Additionally, in the event that a company acquired by the Company or any Affiliate or with which the Company or any Affiliate combines has shares available under a pre-existing plan approved by stockholders and not adopted in contemplation of such acquisition or combination, the shares available for grant pursuant to the terms of such pre-existing plan (as adjusted, to the extent appropriate, using the exchange ratio or other adjustment or valuation ratio or formula used in such acquisition or combination to determine the consideration payable to the holders of common stock of the entities party to such acquisition or combination) may be used for Awards under the Plan and shall not reduce the Shares authorized for grant under the Plan; provided that Awards using such available shares shall not be made after the date awards or grants could have been made under the terms of the pre-existing plan, absent the acquisition or combination, and shall only be made to individuals who were not employed by or providing services to the Company or its Affiliates immediately prior to such acquisition or combination.

3.2 Stock Distributed .  Any Shares distributed pursuant to an Award may consist, in whole or in part, of authorized and unissued Common Stock, treasury common stock or Common Stock purchased on the open market.

3.3 Limitation on Number of Shares Subject to Awards .  Notwithstanding any provision in the Plan to the contrary, and subject to Section 14.2, the maximum aggregate number of Shares with respect to one or more Awards that may be granted to any one person during any calendar year shall be 1,086,980 and the maximum aggregate amount that may be paid in cash to any one person during any calendar year with respect to one or more Awards payable in cash shall be $2,500,000.  To the extent required by Section 162(m) of the Code, Shares subject to Awards that are canceled shall continue to be counted against the Award Limit.

ARTICLE 4.

GRANTING OF AWARDs

4.1 Participation.   The Administrator may, from time to time, select from among all Eligible Individuals, those to whom an Award shall be granted and shall determine the nature and amount of each Award, which shall not be inconsistent with the requirements of the Plan. Except as provided in Section 4.6 regarding the grant of Awards pursuant to the Non-Employee Director Equity Compensation Policy, no Eligible Individual shall have any right to be granted an Award pursuant to the Plan.

4.2 Award Agreement .  Each Award shall be evidenced by an Award Agreement that sets forth the terms, conditions and limitations for such Award, which may include the term of the Award, the provisions applicable in the event of the Holder’s Termination of Service, and the Company’s authority to unilaterally or bilaterally amend, modify, suspend, cancel or rescind an Award.  Award Agreements evidencing Awards intended to qualify as Performance-Based Compensation shall contain such terms and conditions as may be necessary to meet the applicable provisions of Section 162(m) of the Code.  Award Agreements evidencing Incentive Stock Options shall contain such terms and conditions as may be necessary to meet the applicable provisions of Section 422 of the Code.

4.3 Limitations Applicable to Section 16 Persons .  Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan, the Plan, and any Award granted or awarded to any individual who is then subject to Section 16 of the Exchange Act, shall be subject to any additional limitations set forth in any applicable exemptive rule under Section 16 of the Exchange Act (including Rule 16b‑3 of the Exchange Act and any amendments thereto) that are requirements for the application of such exemptive rule.  To the extent permitted by Applicable Law, the Plan and Awards granted or awarded hereunder shall be deemed amended to the extent necessary to conform to such applicable exemptive rule.

4.4 At-Will Employment; Voluntary Participation .  Nothing in the Plan or in any Program or Award Agreement hereunder shall confer upon any Holder any right to continue in the employ of, or as a Director or Consultant for, the Company or any

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Affiliate, or shall interfere with or restrict in any way the rights of the Company and any Affiliate, which rights are hereby expressly reserved, to discharge any Holder at any time for any reason whatsoever, with or without cause, and with or without notice, or to terminate or change all other terms and conditions of employment or engagement, except to the extent expressly provided otherwise in a written agreement between the Holder and the Company or any Affiliate.  Participation by each Holder in the Plan shall be voluntary and nothing in the Plan shall be construed as mandating that any Eligible Individual shall participate in the Plan.  

4.5 Foreign Holders .  Notwithstanding any provision of the Plan to the contrary, in order to comply with the laws in countries other than the United States in which the Company and its Affiliates operate or have Employees, Non-Employee Directors or Consultants, or in order to comply with the requirements of any foreign securities exchange, the Administrator, in its sole discretion, shall have the power and authority to: (a) determine which Affiliates shall be covered by the Plan; (b) determine which Eligible Individuals outside the United States are eligible to participate in the Plan; (c) modify the terms and conditions of any Award granted to Eligible Individuals outside the United States to comply with applicable foreign laws or listing requirements of any such foreign securities exchange; (d) establish subplans and modify exercise procedures and other terms and procedures, to the extent such actions may be necessary or advisable (any such subplans and/or modifications shall be attached to the Plan as appendices); provided , however , that no such subplans and/or modifications shall increase the Share Limit or the Award Limit; and (e) take any action, before or after an Award is made, that it deems advisable to obtain approval or comply with any necessary local governmental regulatory exemptions or approvals or listing requirements of any such foreign securities exchange.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Administrator may not take any actions hereunder, and no Awards shall be granted, that would violate Applicable Law.  For purposes of the Plan, all references to foreign laws, rules, regulations or taxes shall be references to the laws, rules, regulations and taxes of any applicable jurisdiction other than the United States or a political subdivision thereof.

4.6 Non-Employee Director Awards .  The Administrator may, in its sole discretion, provide that Awards granted to Non-Employee Directors shall be granted pursuant to a written non-discretionary formula established by the Administrator (the “ Non-Employee Director Equity Compensation Policy ”), subject to the limitations of the Plan.  The Non-Employee Director Equity Compensation Policy shall set forth the type of Award(s) to be granted to Non-Employee Directors, the number of Shares to be subject to Non-Employee Director Awards, the conditions on which such Awards shall be granted, become exercisable and/or payable and expire, and such other terms and conditions as the Administrator shall determine in its sole discretion.  The Non-Employee Director Equity Compensation Policy may be modified by the Administrator from time to time in its sole discretion.  Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary in the Plan or in the Non-Employee Director Equity Compensation Policy, the maximum aggregate grant date fair value (determined under Applicable Accounting Standards) of Awards granted to a Non-Employee Director during any calendar year shall be $500,000 (the “ Director Limit ”).

4.7 Stand-Alone and Tandem Awards .  Awards granted pursuant to the Plan may, in the sole discretion of the Administrator, be granted either alone, in addition to, or in tandem with, any other Award granted pursuant to the Plan.  Awards granted in addition to or in tandem with other Awards may be granted either at the same time as or at a different time from the grant of such other Awards.

ARTICLE 5.

Provisions Applicable to Awards Intended to Qualify as Performance-Based Compensation.

5.1 Purpose .  The Committee, in its sole discretion, may determine at the time an Award is granted or at any time thereafter whether such Award is intended to qualify as Performance-Based Compensation. If the Committee, in its sole discretion, decides to grant such an Award to an Eligible Individual that is intended to qualify as Performance-Based Compensation (other than an Option or Stock Appreciation Right), then the provisions of this Article 5 shall control over any contrary provision contained in the Plan.  The Administrator may, in its sole discretion, grant Awards that are based on Performance Criteria or Performance Goals or any such other criteria and goals as the Administrator shall establish, but that do not satisfy the requirements of this Article 5 and that are not intended to qualify as Performance-Based Compensation.  Unless otherwise specified by the Committee at the time of grant, the Performance Criteria with respect to an Award intended to be Performance-Based Compensation payable to a Covered Employee shall be determined on the basis of Applicable Accounting Standards.  

5.2 Applicability .  The grant of an Award to an Eligible Individual for a particular Performance Period shall not require the grant of an Award to such Eligible Individual in any subsequent Performance Period and the grant of an Award to any one Eligible Individual shall not require the grant of an Award to any other Eligible Individual in such period or in any other period.

5.3 Types of Awards .  Notwithstanding anything in the Plan to the contrary, the Committee may grant any Award to an Eligible Individual intended to qualify as Performance-Based Compensation, including, without limitation, Restricted Stock the restrictions with respect to which lapse upon the attainment of specified Performance Goals, Restricted Stock Units that vest and become

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payable upon the attainment of specified Performance Goals and any Performance Awards described in Article 10 that vest or become exercisable or payable upon the attainment of one or more specified Performance Goals.  

5.4 Procedures with Respect to Performance-Based Awards .  To the extent necessary to comply with the requirements of Section 162(m)(4)(C) of the Code, with respect to any Award granted to one or more Eligible Individuals which is intended to qualify as Performance-Based Compensation, no later than 90 days following the commencement of any Performance Period or any designated fiscal period or period of service (or such earlier time as may be required under Section 162(m) of the Code), the Committee shall, in writing, (a) designate one or more Eligible Individuals, (b) select the Performance Criteria applicable to the Performance Period, (c) establish the Performance Goals, and amounts of such Awards, as applicable, which may be earned for such Performance Period based on the Performance Criteria, and (d) specify the relationship between Performance Criteria and the Performance Goals and the amounts of such Awards, as applicable, to be earned by each Covered Employee for such Performance Period.  Following the completion of each Performance Period, the Committee shall certify in writing whether and the extent to which the applicable Performance Goals have been achieved for such Performance Period.  In determining the amount earned under such Awards, the Committee shall have the right to reduce or eliminate (but not to increase) the amount payable at a given level of performance to take into account additional factors that the Committee may deem relevant, including the assessment of individual or corporate performance for the Performance Period.

5.5 Payment of Performance-Based Awards .  Unless otherwise provided in the applicable Program or Award Agreement and only to the extent otherwise permitted by Section 162(m) of the Code, as to an Award that is intended to qualify as Performance-Based Compensation, the Holder must be employed by the Company or an Affiliate throughout the Performance Period.  Unless otherwise provided in the applicable Performance Goals, Program or Award Agreement, a Holder shall be eligible to receive payment pursuant to such Awards for a Performance Period only if and to the extent the Performance Goals for such period are achieved.

5.6 Additional Limitations .  Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan and except as otherwise determined by the Administrator, any Award which is granted to an Eligible Individual and is intended to qualify as Performance-Based Compensation shall be subject to any additional limitations set forth in Section 162(m) of the Code or any regulations or rulings issued thereunder that are requirements for qualification as Performance-Based Compensation, and the Plan and the applicable Program and Award Agreement shall be deemed amended to the extent necessary to conform to such requirements.

ARTICLE 6.

granting OF OPTIONS

6.1 Granting of Options to Eligible Individuals .  The Administrator is authorized to grant Options to Eligible Individuals from time to time, in its sole discretion, on such terms and conditions as it may determine, which shall not be inconsistent with the Plan.

6.2 Qualification of Incentive Stock Options .  No Incentive Stock Option shall be granted to any person who is not an Employee of the Company or any “subsidiary corporation” (as defined in Section 424(f) of the Code) of the Company.  No person who qualifies as a Greater Than 10% Stockholder may be granted an Incentive Stock Option unless such Incentive Stock Option conforms to the applicable provisions of Section 422 of the Code.  Any Incentive Stock Option granted under the Plan may be modified by the Administrator, with the consent of the Holder, to disqualify such Option from treatment as an “incentive stock option” under Section 422 of the Code. To the extent that the aggregate Fair Market Value of stock with respect to which “incentive stock options” (within the meaning of Section 422 of the Code, but without regard to Section 422(d) of the Code) are exercisable for the first time by a Holder during any calendar year under the Plan, and all other plans of the Company and any subsidiary or parent corporation thereof (each as defined in Section 424(f) and 424(e) of the Code, respectively), exceeds $100,000, the Options shall be treated as Non-Qualified Stock Options to the extent required by Section 422 of the Code.  The rule set forth in the immediately preceding sentence shall be applied by taking Options and other “incentive stock options” into account in the order in which they were granted and the Fair Market Value of stock shall be determined as of the time the respective options were granted.

6.3 Option Exercise Price .  The exercise price per Share subject to each Option shall be set by the Administrator, but shall not be less than 100% of the Fair Market Value of a Share on the date the Option is granted (or, as to Incentive Stock Options, on the date the Option is modified, extended or renewed for purposes of Section 424(h) of the Code).  In addition, in the case of Incentive Stock Options granted to a Greater Than 10% Stockholder, such price shall not be less than 110% of the Fair Market Value of a Share on the date the Option is granted (or the date the Option is modified, extended or renewed for purposes of Section 424(h) of the Code).

6.4 Option Term .  The term of each Option (the “ Option Term ”) shall be set by the Administrator in its sole discretion; provided , however , that the Option Term shall not be more than ten (10) years from the date the Option is granted, or five (5) years from the date an Incentive Stock Option is granted to a Greater Than 10% Stockholder.  The Administrator shall determine the time period, including the time period following a Termination of Service, during which the Holder has the right to exercise the vested Options,

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which time period may not extend beyond the last day of the Option Term. Except as limited by the requirements of Section 409A or Section 422 of the Code and regulations and rulings thereunder or the first sentence of this Section 6.4, the Administrator may extend the Option Term of any outstanding Option, and may extend the time period during which vested Options may be exercised, in connection with any Termination of Service of the Holder, and may amend, subject to Section 14,1, any other term or condition of such Option relating to such a Termination of Service.  

6.5 Option Vesting .

(a) The period during which the right to exercise, in whole or in part, an Option vests in the Holder shall be set by the Administrator and the Administrator may determine that an Option may not be exercised in whole or in part for a specified period after it is granted.  Such vesting may be based on service with the Company or any Affiliate, any of the Performance Criteria, or any other criteria selected by the Administrator and, except as limited by the Plan, at any time after the grant of an Option, the Administrator may, in its sole discretion and subject to whatever terms and conditions it selects, accelerate the period during which an Option vests.

(b) No portion of an Option which is unexercisable at a Holder’s Termination of Service shall thereafter become exercisable, except as may be otherwise provided by the Administrator either in the applicable Program, the Award Agreement evidencing the grant of the Option, or by action of the Administrator following the grant of the Option.  Unless otherwise determined by the Administrator in the Award Agreement or by action of the Administrator following the grant of the Option, the portion of an Option that is unexercisable at a Holder’s Termination of Service shall automatically expire thirty (30) days following such Termination of Service.

6.6 Substitute Awards .  Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Article 6 to the contrary, in the case of an Option that is a Substitute Award, the price per share of the Shares subject to such Option may be less than the Fair Market Value per share on the date of grant, provided , that the excess of:  (a) the aggregate Fair Market Value (as of the date such Substitute Award is granted) of the Shares subject to the Substitute Award, over (b) the aggregate exercise price thereof does not exceed the excess of:  (x) the aggregate fair market value (as of the time immediately preceding the transaction giving rise to the Substitute Award, such fair market value to be determined by the Administrator) of the shares of the predecessor entity that were subject to the grant assumed or substituted for by the Company, over (y) the aggregate exercise price of such shares.

6.7 Substitution of Stock Appreciation Rights .  The Administrator may provide in the applicable Program or the Award Agreement evidencing the grant of an Option that the Administrator, in its sole discretion, shall have the right to substitute a Stock Appreciation Right for such Option at any time prior to or upon exercise of such Option; provided that such Stock Appreciation Right shall be exercisable with respect to the same number of Shares for which such substituted Option would have been exercisable, shall have the same exercise price and vesting schedule as the substituted Option, and shall have a Stock Appreciation Right Term equal in length to the remaining Option Term of the substituted Option.

ARTICLE 7.

EXERCISE OF OPTIONS

7.1 Partial Exercise .  An exercisable Option may be exercised in whole or in part.  However, an Option shall not be exercisable with respect to fractional Shares and the Administrator may require that, by the terms of the Option, a partial exercise be with respect to a minimum number of Shares.

7.2 Expiration of Option Term: Automatic Exercise of In-The-Money Options .  Unless otherwise provided by the Administrator (in an Award Agreement or otherwise) or as otherwise directed by an Option Holder in writing to the Company, each vested and exercisable Option outstanding on the Automatic Exercise Date with an exercise price per share that is less than the Fair Market Value per Share as of such date shall automatically and without further action by the Option Holder or the Company be exercised on the Automatic Exercise Date.  In the sole discretion of the Administrator, payment of the exercise price of any such Option shall be made pursuant to Section 12.1(b) or 12.1(c) and the Company or any Affiliate shall deduct or withhold an amount sufficient to satisfy all taxes associated with such exercise in accordance with Section 12.2.  Unless otherwise determined by the Administrator, this Section 7.2 shall not apply to an Option if the Holder of such Option incurs a Termination of Service on or before the Automatic Exercise Date. For the avoidance of doubt, no Option with an exercise price per Share that is equal to or greater than the Fair Market Value per Share on the Automatic Exercise Date shall be exercised pursuant to this Section 7.2.

7.3 Manner of Exercise .  All or a portion of an exercisable Option shall be deemed exercised upon delivery of all of the following to the Secretary of the Company, the stock administrator of the Company or such other person or entity designated by the Administrator, or his, her or its office, as applicable:

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(a) A written or electronic notice complying with the applicable rules established by the Administrator stating that the Option, or a portion thereof, is exercised.  The notice shall be signed by the Holder or other person then entitled to exercise the Option or such portion of the Option;  

(b) Such representations and documents as the Administrator, in its sole discretion, deems necessary or advisable to effect compliance with Applicable Law.  The Administrator may, in its sole discretion, also take whatever additional actions it deems appropriate to effect such compliance including, without limitation, placing legends on share certificates and issuing stop-transfer notices to agents and registrars;

(c) In the event that the Option shall be exercised pursuant to this Section 7.3 by any person or persons other than the Holder (due to a transfer pursuant to Section 12.3), appropriate proof of the right of such person or persons to exercise the Option, as determined in the sole discretion of the Administrator; and

(d) Full payment of the exercise price and applicable withholding taxes to the stock administrator of the Company for the Shares with respect to which the Option, or portion thereof, is exercised, in a manner permitted by Sections 12.1 and 12.2.

7.4 Notification Regarding Disposition .  The Holder shall give the Company prompt written or electronic notice of any disposition of Shares acquired by exercise of an Incentive Stock Option which occurs within (a) two years from the date of granting (including the date the Option is modified, extended or renewed for purposes of Section 424(h) of the Code) such Option to such Holder, or (b) one year after the transfer of such Shares to such Holder.

ARTICLE 8.

AWARD OF RESTRICTED STOCK

8.1 Award of Restricted Stock .

(a) The Administrator is authorized to grant Restricted Stock to Eligible Individuals, and shall determine the terms and conditions, including the restrictions applicable to each award of Restricted Stock, which terms and conditions shall not be inconsistent with the Plan, and may impose such conditions on the issuance of such Restricted Stock as it deems appropriate.

(b) The Administrator shall establish the purchase price, if any, and form of payment for Restricted Stock; provided , however , that if a purchase price is charged, such purchase price shall be no less than the par value, if any, of the Shares to be purchased, unless otherwise permitted by Applicable Law.  In all cases, legal consideration shall be required for each issuance of Restricted Stock.

8.2 Rights as Stockholders .  Subject to Section 8.4, upon issuance of Restricted Stock, the Holder shall have, unless otherwise provided by the Administrator, all the rights of a stockholder with respect to said Shares, subject to the restrictions in the applicable Program or in each individual Award Agreement, including the right to receive all dividends and other distributions paid or made with respect to the Shares; provided , however , that, in the sole discretion of the Administrator, any extraordinary distributions with respect to the Shares shall be subject to the restrictions set forth in Section 8.3.  In addition, with respect to a share of Restricted Stock with performance-based vesting, dividends which are paid prior to vesting shall only be paid out to the Holder to the extent that the performance-based vesting conditions are subsequently satisfied and the share of Restricted Stock vests.

8.3 Restrictions .  All shares of Restricted Stock (including any shares received by Holders thereof with respect to shares of Restricted Stock as a result of stock dividends, stock splits or any other form of recapitalization) shall, in the terms of the applicable Program or in each individual Award Agreement, be subject to such restrictions and vesting requirements as the Administrator shall provide.  Such restrictions may include, without limitation, restrictions concerning voting rights and transferability, and such restrictions may lapse separately or in combination at such times and pursuant to such circumstances or based on such criteria as selected by the Administrator, including, without limitation, criteria based on the Holder’s duration of employment, directorship or consultancy with the Company, the Performance Criteria, Company performance, individual performance or other criteria selected by the Administrator.  By action taken after the Restricted Stock is issued, the Administrator may, on such terms and conditions as it may determine to be appropriate, accelerate the vesting of such Restricted Stock by removing any or all of the restrictions imposed by the terms of the applicable Program or Award Agreement.  Restricted Stock may not be sold or encumbered until all restrictions are terminated or expire.

8.4 Repurchase or Forfeiture of Restricted Stock .  Except as otherwise determined by the Administrator at the time of the grant of the Award or thereafter, if no price was paid by the Holder for the Restricted Stock, upon a Termination of Service during

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the applicable restriction period, the Holder’s rights in unvested Restricted Stock then subject to restrictions shall lapse, and such Restricted Stock shall be surrendered to the Company and cancelled without consideration. If a price was paid by the Holder for the Restricted Stock, upon a Termination of Service during the applicable restriction period, the Company shall have the right to repurchase from the Holder the unvested Restricted Stock then subject to restrictions at a cash price per share equal to the price paid by the Holder for such Restricted Stock or such other amount as may be specified in the applicable Program or Award Agreement.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Administrator, in its sole discretion, may provide that upon certain events, including a Change in Control, the Holder’s death, retirement or disability or any other specified Termination of Service or any other event, the Holder’s rights in unvested Restricted Stock shall not lapse, such Restricted Stock shall vest and, if applicable, the Company shall not have a right of repurchase.  

8.5 Certificates for Restricted Stock .  Restricted Stock granted pursuant to the Plan may be evidenced in such manner as the Administrator shall determine.  Certificates or book entries evidencing shares of Restricted Stock shall include an appropriate legend referring to the terms, conditions, and restrictions applicable to such Restricted Stock.  The Company may, in its sole discretion, (a) retain physical possession of any stock certificate evidencing shares of Restricted Stock until the restrictions thereon shall have lapsed and/or (b) require that the stock certificates evidencing shares of Restricted Stock be held in custody by a designated escrow agent (which may but need not be the Company) until the restrictions thereon shall have lapsed, and that the Holder deliver a stock power, endorsed in blank, relating to such Restricted Stock.

8.6 Section 83(b) Election .  If a Holder makes an election under Section 83(b) of the Code to be taxed with respect to the Restricted Stock as of the date of transfer of the Restricted Stock rather than as of the date or dates upon which the Holder would otherwise be taxable under Section 83(a) of the Code, the Holder shall be required to deliver a copy of such election to the Company promptly after filing such election with the Internal Revenue Service along with proof of the timely filing thereof with the Internal Revenue Service.

ARTICLE 9.


AWARD OF RESTRICTED STOCK UNITS

9.1 Grant of Restricted Stock Units .  The Administrator is authorized to grant Awards of Restricted Stock Units to any Eligible Individual selected by the Administrator in such amounts and subject to such terms and conditions as determined by the Administrator.

9.2 Term .  Except as otherwise provided herein, the term of a Restricted Stock Unit award shall be set by the Administrator in its sole discretion.

9.3 Purchase Price .  The Administrator shall specify the purchase price, if any, to be paid by the Holder to the Company with respect to any Restricted Stock Unit award.

9.4 Vesting of Restricted Stock Units .  At the time of grant, the Administrator shall specify the date or dates on which the Restricted Stock Units shall become fully vested and nonforfeitable, and may specify such conditions to vesting as it deems appropriate, including, without limitation, vesting based upon the Holder’s duration of service to the Company or any Affiliate, one or more Performance Criteria, Company performance, individual performance or other specific criteria, in each case on a specified date or dates or over any period or periods, as determined by the Administrator.

9.5 Maturity and Payment .  At the time of grant, the Administrator shall specify the maturity date applicable to each grant of Restricted Stock Units, which shall be no earlier than the vesting date or dates of the Award and may be determined at the election of the Holder (if permitted by the applicable Award Agreement); provided that, except as otherwise determined by the Administrator, set forth in any applicable Award Agreement and in compliance with Section 409A of the Code, in no event shall the maturity date relating to each Restricted Stock Unit occur following the later of (a) the 15 th day of the third month following the end of calendar year in which the applicable portion of the Restricted Stock Unit vests and (b) the 15 th day of the third month following the end of the Company’s fiscal year in which the applicable portion of the Restricted Stock Unit vests.  On the maturity date, the Company shall, subject to Section 12.4(e), transfer to the Holder one unrestricted, fully transferable Share for each Restricted Stock Unit scheduled to be paid out on such date and not previously forfeited, or in the sole discretion of the Administrator, an amount in cash equal to the Fair Market Value of such Shares on the maturity date or a combination of cash and Common Stock as determined by the Administrator.

9.6 Payment upon Termination of Service .  An Award of Restricted Stock Units shall be payable only while the Holder is an Employee, a Consultant or a member of the Board, as applicable; provided , however , that the Administrator, in its sole discretion, may provide (in an Award Agreement or otherwise) that a Restricted Stock Unit award may be paid subsequent to a Termination of

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Service in certain events, including a Change in Control, the Holder’s death, retirement or disability or any other specified Termination of Service.  

9.7 No Rights as a Stockholder .  Unless otherwise determined by the Administrator, a Holder of Restricted Stock Units shall possess no incidents of ownership with respect to the Shares represented by such Restricted Stock Units, unless and until such Shares are transferred to the Holder pursuant to the terms of this Plan and the applicable Award Agreement.

9.8 Dividend Equivalents .  Subject to Section 10.2, the Administrator, in its sole discretion, may provide that Dividend Equivalents shall be earned by a Holder of Restricted Stock Units based on dividends declared on the Common Stock, to be credited as of dividend payment dates during the period between the date an Award of Restricted Stock Units is granted to a Holder and the maturity date of such Award.

ARTICLE 10.

award of PERFORMANCE AWARDS, DIVIDEND EQUIVALENTS, STOCK PAYMENTS, DEFERRED STOCK, DEFERRED STOCK UNITS

 

10.1 Performance Awards .

(a) The Administrator is authorized to grant Performance Awards, including awards of Performance Stock Units, to any Eligible Individual and to determine whether such Performance Awards shall be Performance-Based Compensation.  The value of Performance Awards, including Performance Stock Units, may be linked to any one or more of the Performance Criteria or other specific criteria determined by the Administrator, in each case on a specified date or dates or over any period or periods and in such amounts as may be determined by the Administrator.  Performance Awards, including Performance Stock Unit awards, may be paid in cash, Shares, or a combination of cash and Shares, as determined by the Administrator.

(b) Without limiting Section 10.1(a), the Administrator may grant Performance Awards to any Eligible Individual in the form of a cash bonus payable upon the attainment of objective Performance Goals, or such other criteria, whether or not objective, which are established by the Administrator, in each case on a specified date or dates or over any period or periods determined by the Administrator.  Any such bonuses paid to a Holder which are intended to be Performance-Based Compensation shall be based upon objectively determinable bonus formulas established in accordance with the provisions of Article 5.

10.2 Dividend Equivalents .

(a) Dividend Equivalents may be granted by the Administrator based on dividends declared on the Common Stock, to be credited as of dividend payment dates with respect to dividends with record dates that occur during the period between the date an Award is granted to a Holder and the date such Award vests, is exercised, is distributed or expires, as determined by the Administrator.  Such Dividend Equivalents shall be converted to cash or additional Shares by such formula and at such time and subject to such restrictions and limitations as may be determined by the Administrator.  In addition, Dividend Equivalents with respect to an Award with performance-based vesting that are based on dividends paid prior to the vesting of such Award shall be paid out to the Holder only to the extent that the performance-based vesting conditions are subsequently satisfied and the Award vests.

(b) Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Dividend Equivalents shall be payable with respect to Options or Stock Appreciation Rights.

10.3 Stock Payments .  The Administrator is authorized to make Stock Payments to any Eligible Individual.  The number or value of Shares of any Stock Payment shall be determined by the Administrator and may be based upon one or more Performance Criteria or any other specific criteria, including service to the Company or any Affiliate, determined by the Administrator.  Shares underlying a Stock Payment which is subject to a vesting schedule or other conditions or criteria set by the Administrator shall not be issued until those conditions have been satisfied.  Unless otherwise provided by the Administrator, a Holder of a Stock Payment shall have no rights as a Company stockholder with respect to such Stock Payment until such time as the Stock Payment has vested and the Shares underlying the Award have been issued to the Holder.  Stock Payments may, but are not required to, be made in lieu of base salary, bonus, fees or other cash compensation otherwise payable to such Eligible Individual.

10.4 Deferred Stock .  The Administrator is authorized to grant Deferred Stock to any Eligible Individual.  The number of shares of Deferred Stock shall be determined by the Administrator and may (but is not required to) be based on one or more Performance Criteria or other specific criteria, including service to the Company or any Affiliate, as the Administrator determines, in

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each case on a specified date or dates or over any period or periods determined by the Administrator.  Shares underlying a Deferred Stock award which is subject to a vesting schedule or other conditions or criteria set by the Administrator shall be issued on the vesting date(s) or date(s) that those conditions and criteria have been satisfied, as applicable.  Unless otherwise provided by the Administrator, a Holder of Deferred Stock shall have no rights as a Company stockholder with respect to such Deferred Stock until such time as the Award has vested and any other applicable conditions and/or criteria have been satisfied and the Shares underlying the Award have been issued to the Holder.  

10.5 Deferred Stock Units .  The Administrator is authorized to grant Deferred Stock Units to any Eligible Individual.  The number of Deferred Stock Units shall be determined by the Administrator and may (but is not required to) be based on one or more Performance Criteria or other specific criteria, including service to the Company or any Affiliate, as the Administrator determines, in each case on a specified date or dates or over any period or periods determined by the Administrator.  Each Deferred Stock Unit shall entitle the Holder thereof to receive one Share on the date the Deferred Stock Unit becomes vested or upon a specified settlement date thereafter (which settlement date may (but is not required to) be the date of the Holder’s Termination of Service).  Shares underlying a Deferred Stock Unit award which is subject to a vesting schedule or other conditions or criteria set by the Administrator shall not be issued until on or following the date that those conditions and criteria have been satisfied.  Unless otherwise provided by the Administrator, a Holder of Deferred Stock Units shall have no rights as a Company stockholder with respect to such Deferred Stock Units until such time as the Award has vested and any other applicable conditions and/or criteria have been satisfied and the Shares underlying the Award have been issued to the Holder.

10.6 Term .  The term of a Performance Award, Dividend Equivalent award, Deferred Stock award, Deferred Stock Unit award, and/or Stock Payment award shall be established by the Administrator in its sole discretion.

10.7 Purchase Price .  The Administrator may establish the purchase price of a Performance Award, shares of Deferred Stock, Shares distributed as a Stock Payment award or Shares distributed pursuant to a Deferred Stock Unit award.

10.8 Termination of Service .  A Performance Award, Dividend Equivalent award, Deferred Stock award, Deferred Stock Unit award and/or Stock Payment award is or distributable only while the Holder is an Employee, Director or Consultant, as applicable.  The Administrator, however, in its sole discretion may provide that the Performance Award, Dividend Equivalent award, Deferred Stock award, Deferred Stock Unit award, and/or Stock Payment award may be distributed subsequent to a Termination of Service in certain events, including a Change in Control, the Holder’s death, retirement or disability or any other specified Termination of Service.

ARTICLE 11.

award of STOCK APPRECIATION RIGHTS

11.1 Grant of Stock Appreciation Rights .

(a) The Administrator is authorized to grant Stock Appreciation Rights to Eligible Individuals from time to time, in its sole discretion, on such terms and conditions as it may determine, which shall not be inconsistent with the Plan.

(b) A Stock Appreciation Right shall entitle the Holder (or other person entitled to exercise the Stock Appreciation Right pursuant to the Plan) to exercise all or a specified portion of the Stock Appreciation Right (to the extent then exercisable pursuant to its terms) and to receive from the Company an amount determined by multiplying the difference obtained by subtracting the exercise price per share of the Stock Appreciation Right from the Fair Market Value on the date of exercise of the Stock Appreciation Right by the number of Shares with respect to which the Stock Appreciation Right shall have been exercised, subject to any limitations the Administrator may impose.  Except as described in (c) below, the exercise price per Share subject to each Stock Appreciation Right shall be set by the Administrator, but shall not be less than 100% of the Fair Market Value on the date the Stock Appreciation Right is granted.

(c) Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of Section 11.1(b) to the contrary, in the case of a Stock Appreciation Right that is a Substitute Award, the price per share of the Shares subject to such Stock Appreciation Right may be less than 100% of the Fair Market Value per share on the date of grant; provided , that the excess of:  (i) the aggregate Fair Market Value (as of the date such Substitute Award is granted) of the Shares subject to the Substitute Award, over (ii) the aggregate exercise price thereof does not exceed the excess of:  (x) the aggregate fair market value (as of the time immediately preceding the transaction giving rise to the Substitute Award, such fair market value to be determined by the Administrator) of the shares of the predecessor entity that were subject to the grant assumed or substituted for by the Company, over (y) the aggregate exercise price of such shares.

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11.2 Stock Appreciation Right Vesting .  

(a) The period during which the right to exercise, in whole or in part, a Stock Appreciation Right vests in the Holder shall be set by the Administrator and the Administrator may determine that a Stock Appreciation Right may not be exercised in whole or in part for a specified period after it is granted.  Such vesting may be based on service with the Company or any Affiliate, any of the Performance Criteria or any other criteria selected by the Administrator.  Except as limited by the Plan, at any time after grant of a Stock Appreciation Right, the Administrator may, in its sole discretion and subject to whatever terms and conditions it selects, accelerate the period during which a Stock Appreciation Right vests.

(b) No portion of a Stock Appreciation Right which is unexercisable at a Holder’s Termination of Service shall thereafter become exercisable, except as may be otherwise provided by the Administrator in the applicable Program, the Award Agreement evidencing the grant of the Stock Appreciation Right or by action of the Administrator following the grant of the Stock Appreciation Right.

11.3 Manner of Exercise .  All or a portion of an exercisable Stock Appreciation Right shall be deemed exercised upon delivery of all of the following to the Secretary of the Company, the stock administrator of the Company, or such other person or entity designated by the Administrator, or his, her or its office, as applicable:

(a) A written or electronic notice complying with the applicable rules established by the Administrator stating that the Stock Appreciation Right, or a portion thereof, is exercised.  The notice shall be signed by the Holder or other person then entitled to exercise the Stock Appreciation Right or such portion of the Stock Appreciation Right;

(b) Such representations and documents as the Administrator, in its sole discretion, deems necessary or advisable to effect compliance with Applicable Law.  The Administrator may, in its sole discretion, also take whatever additional actions it deems appropriate to effect such compliance, including, without limitation, placing legends on share certificates and issuing stop-transfer notices to agents and registrars;

(c) In the event that the Stock Appreciation Right shall be exercised pursuant to this Section 11.3 by any person or persons other than the Holder, appropriate proof of the right of such person or persons to exercise the Stock Appreciation Right, as determined in the sole discretion of the Administrator; and

(d) Full payment of applicable withholding taxes to the stock administrator of the company for the Shares with respect to which the Stock Appreciation Right, or portion thereof, is exercised, in a manner permitted by Sections 12.1 and 12.2.

11.4 Stock Appreciation Right Term .  The term of each Stock Appreciation Right (the “ Stock Appreciation Right Term ”) shall be set by the Administrator in its sole discretion; provided , however , that the Stock Appreciation Right Term shall not be more than ten (10) years from the date the Stock Appreciation Right is granted.  The Administrator shall determine the time period, including the time period following a Termination of Service, during which the Holder has the right to exercise the vested Stock Appreciation Rights, which time period may not extend beyond the last day of the Stock Appreciation Right Term applicable to such Stock Appreciation Right.  Except as limited by the requirements of Section 409A of the Code and regulations and rulings thereunder or the first sentence of this Section 11.4, the Administrator may extend the Stock Appreciation Right Term of any outstanding Stock Appreciation Right, and may extend the time period during which vested Stock Appreciation Rights may be exercised, in connection with any Termination of Service of the Holder, and may amend, subject to Section 14.1, any other term or condition of such Stock Appreciation Right relating to such a Termination of Service.

11.5 Payment .  Payment of the amounts payable with respect to Stock Appreciation Rights pursuant to this Article 11 shall be in cash, Shares (based on their Fair Market Value as of the date the  Stock Appreciation Right is exercised), or a combination of both, as determined by the Administrator.

11.6 Expiration of Stock Appreciation Right Term: Automatic Exercise of In-The-Money Stock Appreciation Rights .  Unless otherwise provided by the Administrator (in an Award Agreement or otherwise) or as otherwise directed by a Stock Appreciation Right Holder in writing to the Company, each vested and exercisable Stock Appreciation Right outstanding on the Automatic Exercise Date with an exercise price per share that is less than the Fair Market Value per Share as of such date shall automatically and without further action by the Stock Appreciation Right Holder or the Company be exercised on the Automatic Exercise Date.  In the sole discretion of the Administrator, the Company or any Affiliate shall deduct or withhold an amount sufficient to satisfy all taxes associated with such exercise in accordance with Section 12.2.  For the avoidance of doubt, no Stock Appreciation Right with an exercise price per share that is equal to or greater than the Fair Market Value per Share on the Automatic Exercise Date shall be exercised pursuant to this Section 11.6.

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ARTICLE 12.

ADditional terms of awards

12.1 Payment .  The Administrator shall determine the methods by which payments by any Holder with respect to any Awards granted under the Plan shall be made, including, without limitation: (a) cash or check, (b) Shares (including, in the case of payment of the exercise price of an Award, Shares issuable pursuant to the exercise of the Award) or Shares held for such period of time as may be required by the Administrator in order to avoid adverse accounting consequences, in each case, having a Fair Market Value on the date of delivery equal to the aggregate payments required, (c) delivery of a written or electronic notice that the Holder has placed a market sell order with a broker acceptable to the Company with respect to Shares then issuable upon exercise or vesting of an Award, and that the broker has been directed to pay a sufficient portion of the net proceeds of the sale to the Company in satisfaction of the aggregate payments required; provided , that payment of such proceeds is then made to the Company upon settlement of such sale, or (d) other form of legal consideration acceptable to the Administrator in its sole discretion.  The Administrator shall also determine the methods by which Shares shall be delivered or deemed to be delivered to Holders.  Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan to the contrary, no Holder who is a Director or an “executive officer” of the Company within the meaning of Section 13(k) of the Exchange Act shall be permitted to make payment with respect to any Awards granted under the Plan, or continue any extension of credit with respect to such payment, with a loan from the Company or a loan arranged by the Company in violation of Section 13(k) of the Exchange Act.

12.2 Tax Withholding .  The Company or any Affiliate shall have the authority and the right to deduct or withhold, or require a Holder to remit to the Company, an amount sufficient to satisfy federal, state, local and foreign taxes (including the Holder’s FICA,  employment tax or other social security contribution obligation) required by law to be withheld, or in satisfaction of any additional withholding obligations as a Holder may have elected, with respect to any taxable event concerning a Holder arising as a result of the Plan.  The Administrator may, in its sole discretion and in satisfaction of the foregoing requirement, withhold or allow a Holder to elect to have the Company withhold Shares otherwise issuable under an Award (or allow the surrender of Shares). The number of Shares which may be so withheld or surrendered shall not be greater than the number of Shares which have a Fair Market Value on the date of withholding or repurchase equal to the aggregate amount of such liabilities based on the maximum statutory withholding rates in the Holder’s applicable jurisdictions for federal, state, local and foreign income tax and payroll tax purposes that are applicable to such taxable income. The Administrator shall determine the Fair Market Value of the Shares, consistent with applicable provisions of the Code, for tax withholding obligations due in connection with a broker-assisted cashless Option or Stock Appreciation Right exercise involving the sale of Shares to pay the Option or Stock Appreciation Right exercise price or any tax withholding obligation.

12.3 Transferability of Awards .

(a) Except as otherwise provided in Sections 12.3(b) and 12.3(c):

(i) No Award under the Plan may be sold, pledged, assigned or transferred in any manner other than by will or the Applicable Laws of descent and distribution or, subject to the consent of the Administrator, pursuant to a DRO, unless and until such Award has been exercised, or the Shares underlying such Award have been issued, and all restrictions applicable to such Shares have lapsed;

(ii) No Award or interest or right therein shall be liable for the debts, contracts or engagements of the Holder or the Holder’s successors in interest or shall be subject to disposition by transfer, alienation, anticipation, pledge, hypothecation, encumbrance, assignment or any other means whether such disposition be voluntary or involuntary or by operation of law by judgment, levy, attachment, garnishment or any other legal or equitable proceedings (including bankruptcy), and any attempted disposition thereof shall be null and void and of no effect, except to the extent that such disposition is permitted by Section 12.3(a)(i); and

(iii) During the lifetime of the Holder, only the Holder may exercise an Award (or any portion thereof) granted to such Holder under the Plan, unless it has been disposed of pursuant to a DRO; after the death of the Holder, any exercisable portion of an Award may, prior to the time when such portion becomes unexercisable under the Plan or the applicable Program or Award Agreement, be exercised by the Holder’s personal representative or by any person empowered to do so under the deceased Holder’s will or under the then Applicable Laws of descent and distribution.

(b) Notwithstanding Section 12.3(a), the Administrator, in its sole discretion, may determine to permit a Holder to transfer an Award other than an Incentive Stock Option to any one or more Permitted Transferees, subject to the following terms and conditions:  (i) an Award transferred to a Permitted Transferee shall not be assignable or transferable by the Permitted Transferee other

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than by will or the Applicable Laws of descent and distribution or pursuant to a DRO; (ii) an Award transferred to a Permitted Transferee shall continue to be subject to all the terms and conditions of the Award as applicable to the original Holder (other than the ability to further transfer the Award); and (iii) the Holder and the Permitted Transferee shall execute any and all documents requested by the Administrator, including, without limitation documents to (A) confirm the status of the transferee as a Permitted Transferee, (B) satisfy any requirements for an exemption for the transfer under Applicable Law and (C) evidence the transfer.  

(c) Notwithstanding Section 12.3(a), a Holder may, in the manner determined by the Administrator, designate a beneficiary to exercise the rights of the Holder and to receive any distribution with respect to any Award upon the Holder’s death.  A beneficiary, legal guardian, legal representative, or other person claiming any rights pursuant to the Plan is subject to all terms and conditions of the Plan and any Program or Award Agreement applicable to the Holder, except to the extent the Plan, the Program and the Award Agreement otherwise provide, and to any additional restrictions deemed necessary or appropriate by the Administrator.  If the Holder is married or a domestic partner in a domestic partnership qualified under Applicable Law and resides in a community property state, a designation of a person other than the Holder’s spouse or domestic partner, as applicable, as the Holder’s beneficiary with respect to more than 50% of the Holder’s interest in the Award shall not be effective without the prior written or electronic consent of the Holder’s spouse or domestic partner.  If no beneficiary has been designated or survives the Holder, payment shall be made to the person entitled thereto pursuant to the Holder’s will or the laws of descent and distribution.  Subject to the foregoing, a beneficiary designation may be changed or revoked by a Holder at any time; provided that the change or revocation is filed with the Administrator prior to the Holder’s death.

12.4 Conditions to Issuance of Shares .

(a) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Company shall not be required to issue or deliver any certificates or make any book entries evidencing Shares pursuant to the exercise of any Award, unless and until the Board or the Committee has determined, with advice of counsel, that the issuance of such Shares is in compliance with Applicable Law and the Shares are covered by an effective registration statement or applicable exemption from registration.  In addition to the terms and conditions provided herein, the Board or the Committee may require that a Holder make such reasonable covenants, agreements, and representations as the Board or the Committee, in its sole discretion, deems advisable in order to comply with Applicable Law.

(b) All Share certificates delivered pursuant to the Plan and all shares issued pursuant to book entry procedures are subject to any stop-transfer orders and other restrictions as the Administrator deems necessary or advisable to comply with Applicable Law.  The Administrator may place legends on any share certificate or book entry to reference restrictions applicable to the Shares.

(c) The Administrator shall have the right to require any Holder to comply with any timing or other restrictions with respect to the settlement, distribution or exercise of any Award, including a window-period limitation, as may be imposed in the sole discretion of the Administrator.

(d) No fractional Shares shall be issued and the Administrator shall determine, in its sole discretion, whether cash shall be given in lieu of fractional Shares or whether such fractional Shares shall be eliminated by rounding down.

(e) Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan, unless otherwise determined by the Administrator or required by Applicable Law, the Company shall not deliver to any Holder certificates evidencing Shares issued in connection with any Award and instead such Shares shall be recorded in the books of the Company (or, as applicable, its transfer agent or stock plan administrator).

12.5 Forfeiture Provisions .  Pursuant to its general authority to determine the terms and conditions applicable to Awards under the Plan, the Administrator shall have the right to provide, in an Award Agreement or otherwise, or to require a Holder to agree by separate written or electronic instrument, that: (a) any proceeds, gains or other economic benefit actually or constructively received by the Holder upon any receipt or exercise of the Award, or upon the receipt or resale of any Shares underlying the Award, shall be paid to the Company, and (b) the Award shall terminate and any unexercised portion of the Award (whether or not vested) shall be forfeited, if (i) a Termination of Service occurs prior to a specified date, or within a specified time period following receipt or exercise of the Award, or (ii) the Holder at any time, or during a specified time period, engages in any activity in competition with the Company, or which is inimical, contrary or harmful to the interests of the Company, as further defined by the Administrator or (iii) the Holder incurs a Termination of Service for “cause” (as such term is defined in the sole discretion of the Administrator, or as set forth in the Award Agreement relating to such Award).

12.6 Prohibition on Repricing .  Subject to Section 14.2, the Administrator shall not, without the approval of the stockholders of the Company, (i) authorize the amendment of any outstanding Option or Stock Appreciation Right to reduce its price per share, or (ii) cancel any Option or Stock Appreciation Right in exchange for cash or another Award when the Option or Stock Appreciation Right price per share exceeds the Fair Market Value of the underlying Shares.  Subject to Section 14.2, the Administrator

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shall have the authority, without the approval of the stockholders of the Company, to amend any outstanding Award to increase the price per share or to cancel and replace an Award with the grant of an Award having a price per share that is greater than or equal to the price per share of the original Award.  

ARTICLE 13.

ADMINISTRATION

13.1 Administrator .  The Committee (or another committee or a subcommittee of the Board or the Compensation Committee of the Board assuming the functions of the Committee under the Plan) shall administer the Plan (except as otherwise permitted herein).  To the extent necessary to comply with Rule 16b-3 of the Exchange Act, and with respect to Awards that are intended to be Performance-Based Compensation, including Options and Stock Appreciation Rights, the Committee (or another committee or subcommittee of the Board or the Compensation Committee of the Board assuming the functions of the Committee under the Plan) shall take all action with respect to such Awards, and the individuals taking such action shall consist solely of two or more Non-Employee Directors appointed by and holding office at the pleasure of the Board, each of whom is intended to qualify as both a “non-employee director” as defined by Rule 16b-3 of the Exchange Act or any successor rule and an “outside director” for purposes of Section 162(m) of the Code.  Additionally, to the extent required by Applicable Law, each of the individuals constituting the Committee (or another committee or subcommittee of the Board or the Compensation Committee of the Board assuming the functions of the Committee under the Plan) shall be an “independent director” under the rules of any securities exchange or automated quotation system on which the Shares are listed, quoted or traded.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, any action taken by the Committee shall be valid and effective, whether or not members of the Committee at the time of such action are later determined not to have satisfied the requirements for membership set forth in this Section 13.1 or otherwise provided in any charter of the Committee.  Except as may otherwise be provided in any charter of the Committee, appointment of Committee members shall be effective upon acceptance of appointment.  Committee members may resign at any time by delivering written or electronic notice to the Board.  Vacancies in the Committee may only be filled by the Board.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, (a) the full Board, acting by a majority of its members in office, shall conduct the general administration of the Plan with respect to Awards granted to Non-Employee Directors and, with respect to such Awards, the terms “Administrator” and “Committee” as used in the Plan shall be deemed to refer to the Board and (b) the Board or Committee may delegate its authority hereunder to the extent permitted by Section 13.6.

13.2 Duties and Powers of Committee .  It shall be the duty of the Committee to conduct the general administration of the Plan in accordance with its provisions.  The Committee shall have the power to interpret the Plan, the Programs  and the Award Agreements, and to adopt such rules for the administration, interpretation and application of the Plan as are not inconsistent therewith, to interpret, amend or revoke any such rules and to amend any Program or Award Agreement; provided that the rights or obligations of the Holder of the Award that is the subject of any such Program or Award Agreement are not affected adversely by such amendment, unless the consent of the Holder is obtained or such amendment is otherwise permitted under Section 14.10.  Any such grant or award under the Plan need not be the same with respect to each Holder.  Any such interpretations and rules with respect to Incentive Stock Options shall be consistent with the provisions of Section 422 of the Code.  In its sole discretion, the Board may at any time and from time to time exercise any and all rights and duties of the Committee under the Plan except with respect to matters which under Rule 16b‑3 under the Exchange Act or any successor rule, or Section 162(m) of the Code, or any regulations or rules issued thereunder, or the rules of any securities exchange or automated quotation system on which the Shares are listed, quoted or traded are required to be determined in the sole discretion of the Committee.  

13.3 Action by the Committee .  Unless otherwise established by the Board or in any charter of the Committee, a majority of the Committee shall constitute a quorum and the acts of a majority of the members present at any meeting at which a quorum is present, and acts approved in writing by all members of the Committee in lieu of a meeting, shall be deemed the acts of the Committee.  Each member of the Committee is entitled to, in good faith, rely or act upon any report or other information furnished to that member by any officer or other employee of the Company or any Affiliate, the Company’s independent certified public accountants, or any executive compensation consultant or other professional retained by the Company to assist in the administration of the Plan.

13.4 Authority of Administrator .  Subject to the Company’s Bylaws, the Committee’s Charter and any specific designation in the Plan, the Administrator has the exclusive power, authority and sole discretion to:

(a) Designate Eligible Individuals to receive Awards;

(b) Determine the type or types of Awards to be granted to each Eligible Individual;

(c) Determine the number of Awards to be granted and the number of Shares to which an Award will relate;

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(d) Determine the terms and conditions of any Award granted pursuant to the Plan, including, but not limited to, the exercise price, grant price, purchase price, any Performance Criteria or other performance criteria, any reload provision, any restrictions or limitations on the Award, any schedule for vesting, lapse of forfeiture restrictions or restrictions on the exercisability of an Award, and accelerations or waivers thereof, and any provisions related to non-competition and recapture of gain on an Award, based in each case on such considerations as the Administrator in its sole discretion determines;  

(e) Determine whether, to what extent, and pursuant to what circumstances an Award may be settled in, or the exercise price of an Award may be paid in cash, Shares, other Awards, or other property, or an Award may be canceled, forfeited, or surrendered;

(f) Prescribe the form of each Award Agreement, which need not be identical for each Holder;

(g) Decide all other matters that must be determined in connection with an Award;

(h) Establish, adopt, or revise any rules and regulations as it may deem necessary or advisable to administer the Plan;

(i) Interpret the terms of, and any matter arising pursuant to, the Plan, any Program or any Award Agreement;

(j) Make all other decisions and determinations that may be required pursuant to the Plan or as the Administrator deems necessary or advisable to administer the Plan; and

(k) Accelerate wholly or partially the vesting or lapse of restrictions of any Award or portion thereof at any time after the grant of an Award, subject to whatever terms and conditions it selects and Section 14.2.

13.5 Decisions Binding .  The Administrator’s interpretation of the Plan, any Awards granted pursuant to the Plan, any Program, any Award Agreement and all decisions and determinations by the Administrator with respect to the Plan are final, binding, and conclusive on all parties.

13.6 Delegation of Authority .  To the extent permitted by Applicable Law, the Board or Committee may from time to time delegate to a committee of one or more members of the Board or one or more officers of the Company the authority to grant or amend Awards or to take other administrative actions pursuant to this Article 13; provided , however , that in no event shall an officer of the Company be delegated the authority to grant awards to, or amend awards held by, the following individuals:  (a) individuals who are subject to Section 16 of the Exchange Act, (b) Covered Employees, or (c) officers of the Company (or Directors) to whom authority to grant or amend Awards has been delegated hereunder; provided further , that any delegation of administrative authority shall only be permitted to the extent it is permissible under Section 162(m) of the Code and other Applicable Law.  Any delegation hereunder shall be subject to the restrictions and limits that the Board or Committee specifies at the time of such delegation, and the Board may at any time rescind the authority so delegated or appoint a new delegatee.  At all times, the delegatee appointed under this Section 13.6 shall serve in such capacity at the pleasure of the Board and the Committee.

ARTICLE 14.

MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS

14.1 Amendment, Suspension or Termination of the Plan .  Except as otherwise provided in this Section 14.1, the Plan may be wholly or partially amended or otherwise modified, suspended or terminated at any time or from time to time by the Board or the Committee.  However, without approval of the Company’s stockholders given within twelve (12) months before or after the action by the Administrator, no action of the Administrator may, except as provided in Section 14.2, (a) increase the Share Limit, (b) reduce the price per share of any outstanding Option or Stock Appreciation Right granted under the Plan or take any action prohibited under Section 12.6, or (c) cancel any Option or Stock Appreciation Right in exchange for cash or another Award when the Option or Stock Appreciation Right price per share exceeds the Fair Market Value of the underlying Shares.  Except as provided in Section 14.10, no amendment, suspension or termination of the Plan shall, without the consent of the Holder, impair any rights or obligations under any Award theretofore granted or awarded, unless the Award itself otherwise expressly so provides.  No Awards may be granted or awarded during any period of suspension or after termination of the Plan, and, notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, in no event may any Award be granted under the Plan after the tenth (10 th ) anniversary of the Effective Date (the “ Expiration Date ”).  Any Awards that are outstanding on the Expiration Date shall remain in force according to the terms of the Plan and the applicable Award Agreement.

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14.2 Changes in Common Stock or Assets of the Company, Acquisition or Liquidation of the Company and Other Corporate Events .  

(a) In the event of any stock dividend, stock split, combination or exchange of shares, merger, consolidation or other distribution (other than normal cash dividends) of Company assets to stockholders, or any other change affecting the Shares or the share price of the Company’s stock other than an Equity Restructuring, the Administrator may make equitable adjustments, if any, to reflect such change with respect to (i) the aggregate number and kind of Shares that may be issued under the Plan (including, but not limited to, adjustments of the Share Limit and Award Limit); (ii) the number and kind of Shares (or other securities or property) subject to outstanding Awards; (iii) the number and kind of Shares (or other securities or property) for which automatic grants are subsequently to be made to new and continuing Non-Employee Directors pursuant to any Non-Employee Director Equity Compensation Policy adopted pursuant to Section 4.6; (iv) the terms and conditions of any outstanding Awards (including, without limitation, any applicable performance targets or criteria with respect thereto); and (v) the grant or exercise price per share for any outstanding Awards under the Plan.  Any adjustment affecting an Award intended as Performance-Based Compensation shall be made consistent with the requirements of Section 162(m) of the Code.

(b) In the event of any transaction or event described in Section 14.2(a) or any unusual or nonrecurring transactions or events affecting the Company, any Affiliate of the Company, or the financial statements of the Company or any Affiliate, or of changes in Applicable Law or accounting principles, the Administrator, in its sole discretion, and on such terms and conditions as it deems appropriate, either by the terms of the Award or by action taken prior to the occurrence of such transaction or event and either automatically or upon the Holder’s request, is hereby authorized to take any one or more of the following actions whenever the Administrator determines that such action is appropriate in order to prevent dilution or enlargement of the benefits or potential benefits intended to be made available under the Plan or with respect to any Award under the Plan, to facilitate such transactions or events or to give effect to such changes in laws, regulations or principles:

(i) To provide for either (A) termination of any such Award in exchange for an amount of cash, if any, equal to the amount that would have been attained upon the exercise of such Award or realization of the Holder’s rights (and, for the avoidance of doubt, if as of the date of the occurrence of the transaction or event described in this Section 14.2 the Administrator determines in good faith that no amount would have been attained upon the exercise of such Award or realization of the Holder’s rights, then such Award may be terminated by the Company without payment) or (B) the replacement of such Award with other rights or property selected by the Administrator, in its sole discretion having an aggregate value not exceeding the amount that could have been attained upon the exercise of such Award or realization of the Holder’s rights had such Award been currently exercisable or payable or fully vested;

(ii) To provide that such Award be assumed by the successor or survivor corporation, or a parent or subsidiary thereof, or shall be substituted for by similar options, rights or awards covering the stock of the successor or survivor corporation, or a parent or subsidiary thereof, with appropriate adjustments as to the number and kind of shares and prices;

(iii) To make adjustments in the number and type of Shares (or other securities or property) subject to outstanding Awards, and in the number and kind of outstanding Restricted Stock or Deferred Stock and/or in the terms and conditions of (including the grant or exercise price), and the criteria included in, outstanding Awards and Awards which may be granted in the future;

(iv) To provide that such Award shall be exercisable or payable or fully vested with respect to all Shares covered thereby, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Plan or the applicable Program or Award Agreement; and

(v) To provide that the Award cannot vest, be exercised or become payable after such event.

(c) In connection with the occurrence of any Equity Restructuring, and notwithstanding anything to the contrary in Sections 14.2(a) and 14.2(b):

(i) The number and type of securities subject to each outstanding Award and the exercise price or grant price thereof, if applicable, shall be equitably adjusted; and/or

(ii) The Administrator shall make such equitable adjustments, if any, as the Administrator, in its sole discretion, may deem appropriate to reflect such Equity Restructuring with respect to the aggregate number and kind of Shares that may be issued under the Plan (including, but not limited to, adjustments of the Share Limit and Award Limit).  The adjustments provided under this Section 14.2(c) shall be nondiscretionary and shall be final and binding on the affected Holder and the Company.

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(d) The Administrator may, in its sole discretion, include such further provisions and limitations in any Award, agreement or certificate, as it may deem equitable and in the best interests of the Company that are not inconsistent with the provisions of the Plan.  

(e) With respect to Awards which are granted to Covered Employees and are intended to qualify as Performance-Based Compensation, no adjustment or action described in this Section 14.2 or in any other provision of the Plan shall be authorized to the extent that such adjustment or action would cause such Award to fail to so qualify as Performance-Based Compensation, unless the Administrator determines that the Award should not so qualify.  No adjustment or action described in this Section 14.2 or in any other provision of the Plan shall be authorized to the extent that such adjustment or action would cause the Plan to violate Section 422(b)(1) of the Code.  Furthermore, no such adjustment or action shall be authorized to the extent such adjustment or action would result in short-swing profits liability under Section 16 or violate the exemptive conditions of Rule 16b-3 unless the Administrator determines that the Award is not to comply with such exemptive conditions.

(f) The existence of the Plan, the Programs, the Award Agreements and the Awards granted hereunder shall not affect or restrict in any way the right or power of the Company or the stockholders of the Company to make or authorize any adjustment, recapitalization, reorganization or other change in the Company’s capital structure or its business, any merger or consolidation of the Company, any issue of stock or of options, warrants or rights to purchase stock or of bonds, debentures, preferred or prior preference stocks whose rights are superior to or affect the Common Stock or the rights thereof or which are convertible into or exchangeable for Common Stock, or the dissolution or liquidation of the Company, or any sale or transfer of all or any part of its assets or business, or any other corporate act or proceeding, whether of a similar character or otherwise.

(g) No action shall be taken under this Section 14.2 which shall cause an Award to fail to either be exempt from or comply with Section 409A of the Code or the Treasury Regulations thereunder.

(h) In the event of any pending stock dividend, stock split, combination or exchange of shares, merger, consolidation or other distribution (other than normal cash dividends) of Company assets to stockholders, or any other change affecting the Shares or the share price of the Common Stock including any Equity Restructuring, for reasons of administrative convenience, the Company in its sole discretion may refuse to permit the exercise of any Award during a period of up to thirty (30) days prior to the consummation of any such transaction.

14.3 Approval of Plan by Stockholders .  The Plan was last approved by the Company’s stockholders on May 15, 2014.  

14.4 No Stockholders Rights .  Except as otherwise provided herein, a Holder shall have none of the rights of a stockholder with respect to Shares covered by any Award until the Holder becomes the record owner of such Shares.

14.5 Paperless Administration .  In the event that the Company establishes, for itself or using the services of a third party, an automated system for the documentation, granting or exercise of Awards, such as a system using an internet website or interactive voice response, then the paperless documentation, granting or exercise of Awards by a Holder may be permitted through the use of such an automated system.

14.6 Effect of Plan upon Other Compensation Plans .  The adoption of the Plan shall not affect any other compensation or incentive plans in effect for the Company or any Affiliate.  Nothing in the Plan shall be construed to limit the right of the Company or any Affiliate:  (a) to establish any other forms of incentives or compensation for Employees, Directors or Consultants, or (b) to grant or assume options or other rights or awards otherwise than under the Plan in connection with any proper corporate purpose including without limitation, the grant or assumption of options in connection with the acquisition by purchase, lease, merger, consolidation or otherwise, of the business, stock or assets of any corporation, partnership, limited liability company, firm or association.

14.7 Compliance with Laws .  The Plan, the granting and vesting of Awards under the Plan and the issuance and delivery of Shares and the payment of money under the Plan or under Awards granted or awarded hereunder are subject to compliance with Applicable Law (including but not limited to state, federal and foreign securities law and margin requirements), and to such approvals by any listing, regulatory or governmental authority as may, in the opinion of counsel for the Company, be necessary or advisable in connection therewith.  Any securities delivered under the Plan shall be subject to such restrictions, and the person acquiring such securities shall, if requested by the Company, provide such assurances and representations to the Company as the Company may deem necessary or desirable to assure compliance with Applicable Law.  To the extent permitted by Applicable Law, the Plan and Awards granted or awarded hereunder shall be deemed amended to the extent necessary to conform to Applicable Law.

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14.8 Titles and Headings, References to Sections of the Code or Exchange Act .  The titles and headings of the Sections in the Plan are for convenience of reference only and, in the event of any conflict, the text of the Plan, rather than such titles or headings, shall control. References to sections of the Code or the Exchange Act shall include any amendment or successor thereto.  

14.9 Governing Law .  The Plan and any agreements hereunder shall be administered, interpreted and enforced under the internal laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts without regard to conflicts of laws thereof or of any other jurisdiction.

14.10 Section 409A .  To the extent that the Administrator determines that any Award granted under the Plan is subject to Section 409A of the Code, the Program pursuant to which such Award is granted and the Award Agreement evidencing such Award shall incorporate the terms and conditions required by Section 409A of the Code.  To the extent applicable, the Plan, the Programs and any Award Agreements shall be interpreted in accordance with Section 409A of the Code and Department of Treasury regulations and other interpretive guidance issued thereunder, including without limitation any such regulations or other guidance that may be issued after the Effective Date.  Notwithstanding any provision of the Plan to the contrary, in the event that following the Effective Date the Administrator determines that any Award may be subject to Section 409A of the Code and related Department of Treasury guidance (including such Department of Treasury guidance as may be issued after the Effective Date), the Administrator may adopt such amendments to the Plan and the applicable Program and Award Agreement or adopt other policies and procedures (including amendments, policies and procedures with retroactive effect), or take any other actions, that the Administrator determines are necessary or appropriate to (a) exempt the Award from Section 409A of the Code and/or preserve the intended tax treatment of the benefits provided with respect to the Award, or (b) comply with the requirements of Section 409A of the Code and related Department of Treasury guidance and thereby avoid the application of any penalty taxes under such Section.  

14.11 No Rights to Awards .  No Eligible Individual or other person shall have any claim to be granted any Award pursuant to the Plan, and neither the Company nor the Administrator is obligated to treat Eligible Individuals, Holders or any other persons uniformly.

14.12 Unfunded Status of Awards .  The Plan is intended to be an “unfunded” plan for incentive compensation.  With respect to any payments not yet made to a Holder pursuant to an Award, nothing contained in the Plan or any Program or Award Agreement shall give the Holder any rights that are greater than those of a general creditor of the Company or any Affiliate.

14.13 Indemnification .  To the extent allowable pursuant to Applicable Law, each member of the Committee or of the Board shall be indemnified and held harmless by the Company from any loss, cost, liability, or expense that may be imposed upon or reasonably incurred by such member in connection with or resulting from any claim, action, suit, or proceeding to which he or she may be a party or in which he or she may be involved by reason of any action or failure to act pursuant to the Plan and against and from any and all amounts paid by him or her in satisfaction of judgment in such action, suit, or proceeding against him or her; provided he or she gives the Company an opportunity, at its own expense, to handle and defend the same before he or she undertakes to handle and defend it on his or her own behalf.  The foregoing right of indemnification shall not be exclusive of any other rights of indemnification to which such persons may be entitled pursuant to the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws, as a matter of law, or otherwise, or any power that the Company may have to indemnify them or hold them harmless.

14.14 Relationship to other Benefits .  No payment pursuant to the Plan shall be taken into account in determining any benefits under any pension, retirement, savings, profit sharing, group insurance, welfare or other benefit plan of the Company or any Affiliate except to the extent otherwise expressly provided in writing in such other plan or an agreement thereunder.

14.15 Expenses .  The expenses of administering the Plan shall be borne by the Company and its Affiliates.

*  *  *  *  *

 

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I hereby certify that the Plan was originally adopted by the Board of Directors of Novanta Inc. on October 13, 2010.

I hereby certify that the Plan was originally approved by the stockholders of Novanta Inc. on November 23, 2010.

I hereby certify that this amendment and restatement of the Plan was adopted by the Board of Directors of Novanta Inc. on April 9, 2014.

I hereby certify that this amendment and restatement of the Plan was approved by the stockholders of Novanta Inc. on May 15, 2014.

I hereby certify that this amendment and restatement of the Plan was adopted by the Board of Directors of Novanta Inc. on July 27, 2016

 

Executed on this 27 day of July, 2016.

 

/s/ Robert J. Buckley

Officer of the Company

 

 

 

 

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Exhibit 10.2

NOVANTA INC.
2010 INCENTIVE AWARD PLAN

STOCK OPTION GRANT NOTICE

Novanta Inc., a company organized under the laws of the Province of New Brunswick, Canada (the “ Company ”), pursuant to its 2010 Incentive Award Plan, as amended from time to time (the “ Plan ”), hereby grants to the holder listed below (“ Participant ”) an option to purchase the number of shares of Common Stock (as defined in the Plan) set forth below (the “ Option ”).  The Option is subject to all of the terms and conditions set forth herein and in the Stock Option Agreement attached hereto as Exhibit A (the “ Option Agreement ”) and the Plan, each of which is incorporated herein by reference.  

Participant:

 

Grant Date:

 

Exercise Price Per Share:

$

Total Number of Shares Subject to Option:

 

Expiration Date:

 

Type of Option:

 

Vesting Schedule:

 

 

Participant agrees not to disclose the terms of this Grant Notice to any entity or person unless the Company agrees to such disclosure in advance and in writing; provided that Participant may, without such permission, (a) make such disclosures as are required by applicable law, including disclosures to taxing agencies and pursuant to federal or state securities law, and (b) disclose the terms of this Grant Notice to his or her attorney(s), accountant(s) and tax advisor(s), as reasonably necessary, and to members of his or her immediate family; provided, further, that Participant instructs such person(s) that the terms of this Grant Notice are strictly confidential and are not to be revealed to anyone else except as required by applicable law.

By his or her signature below, Participant agrees to be bound by the terms and conditions of the Plan, the Option Agreement and this Grant Notice.  Participant has reviewed the Option Agreement, the Plan and this Grant Notice in their entirety, and fully understands all provisions of this Grant Notice, the Option Agreement and the Plan.

NOVANTA INC.

PARTICIPANT:

By:

 

By:

 

Print Name:

 

Name:  

 

Title:

 

  

 

Address:

 

Address:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

EXHIBIT A

TO STOCK OPTION GRANT NOTICE

STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT

Pursuant to the Stock Option Grant Notice (the “ Grant Notice ”) to which this Stock Option Agreement (the “ Agreement ”) is attached, Novanta Inc., a company organized under the laws of the Province of New Brunswick, Canada (the “ Company ”), has granted to Participant an Option under the Plan to purchase the number of shares of Common Stock set forth in the Grant Notice.  

Article I.

general

1.1 Defined Terms .  Capitalized terms not specifically defined herein shall have the meanings specified in the Plan or the Grant Notice.

(a) Cause ” shall have the meaning of “Cause” (or similar term) set forth in Participant’s written employment agreement or, if no such written employment agreement (or no definition of “Cause” or similar term therein), shall mean (i) Participant’s willful failure to substantially perform the duties set forth in any written employment agreement (other than any such failure resulting from Participant’s Disability); (ii) Participant’s willful failure to carry out, or comply with, in any material respect any lawful and reasonable directive of the Board (or his or her supervisor); (iii) Participant’s commission at any time of any act or omission that results in, or may reasonably be expected to result in, a conviction, plea of no contest, plea of nolo contendere , or imposition of unadjudicated probation for any felony or crime involving moral turpitude; or (iv) Participant’s unlawful use (including being under the influence) or possession of illegal drugs on the Company’s premises or while performing Participant’s duties and responsibilities for the Company.

(b) CIC Qualifying Termination ” shall mean Termination of Service of Participant by the Company without Cause or Participant for Good Reason during the twelve (12)-month period immediately following a Qualifying Change in Control.

(c) Disability ” shall mean Participant’s inability to engage in any substantial gainful activity by reason of any medically determinable physical or mental impairment that can be expected to result in death or that can be expected to last for (i) a continuous period of not less than ninety days or (ii) at least 180 total calendar days in any 12 month period, in each case as determined by a physician selected by the Company or its insurers and reasonably acceptable to Participant. The Company will inform Participant of the selection of the physician so that Participant may consent to such selection (and Participant’s  consent shall not be unreasonably withheld). Participant shall be deemed to have consented to the selection of the physician if Participant does not provide the Company with written notice objecting to such selection within five business days of Participant being informed of the physician's selection. If Participant objects to such selection (and the Company determines in good faith that such withholding is not unreasonable), then the Company shall select another physician pursuant to the process described in this Section 1.1(i).

(d) Good Reason ” shall have the meaning of “Good Reason” (or similar term) set forth in Participant’s written employment agreement or, if no such written employment agreement (or no definition of “Good Reason” or similar term therein), Participant shall have “Good Reason” to terminate his or her employment within one (1) year after the occurrence of one or more of the following conditions without Participant’s consent: (i) a material diminution in the nature or scope of Participant’s responsibilities, duties or authority; or (ii) a material change in the geographic location at which Participant must perform Participant’s material services to the Company (which shall in no event include a relocation of Participant’s principal place of business less than 50 miles from its location as of the Grant Date; provided , however, that, notwithstanding the foregoing, Participant may not resign his employment for Good Reason unless: (A) Participant provides the Company with at least 30 days prior written notice of his or her intent to resign for Good Reason (which notice is provided not later than the 90 day following Participant’s knowledge of the occurrence of the event constituting Good Reason); and (B) the Company does not remedy the alleged violation(s) within such 30-day period.

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(e) Qualifying Change in Control ” means a Change in Control consummated prior to the third anniversary of the Grant Date.  

1.2 Incorporation of Terms of Plan .  The Option is subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement and the Plan, which is incorporated herein by reference.  In the event of any inconsistency between the Plan and this Agreement, the terms of the Plan shall control.

Article II.

GRANT OF OPTION

2.1 Grant of Option .  In consideration of Participant’s past and/or continued employment with or service to the Company or a Subsidiary and for other good and valuable consideration, effective as of the grant date set forth in the Grant Notice (the Grant Date ”), the Company has granted to Participant the Option to purchase any part or all of an aggregate number of shares of Common Stock set forth in the Grant Notice, upon the terms and conditions set forth in the Grant Notice, the Plan and this Agreement, subject to adjustment as provided in Section 3.1(b) hereof and Article 14 of the Plan.

2.2 Exercise Price .   The exercise price per share of the shares of Common Stock subject to the Option (the “ Exercise Price ”) shall be as set forth in the Grant Notice.

2.3 Consideration to the Company .  In consideration of the grant of the Option by the Company, Participant agrees to render faithful and efficient services to the Company or any Subsidiary. Nothing in the Plan, the Grant Notice or this Agreement shall confer upon Participant any right to continue in the employ or service of the Company or any Subsidiary or shall interfere with or restrict in any way the rights of the Company and its Subsidiaries, which rights are hereby expressly reserved, to discharge or terminate the services of Participant at any time for any reason whatsoever, with or without Cause, except to the extent expressly provided otherwise in a written agreement between the Company or a Subsidiary and Participant.

Article III.

PERIOD OF EXERCISABILITY

3.1 Commencement of Exercisability . Subject to the terms of any employment or similar agreement by and between Participant and the Company:

(a) Subject to Participant’s continued employment with or service to the Company or a Subsidiary on each applicable vesting date and subject to Sections 3.1(b), 3.2, 3.3, 5.3, 5.8 and 5.13 hereof, the Option shall become vested and exercisable in such amounts and at such times as are set forth in the Grant Notice. Any portion of the Option that becomes vested and exercisable shall be rounded down to the nearest whole share of Common Stock; provided that the final portion of the Option that is eligible to become vested and exercisable shall include all fractional shares eliminated by such rounding.  

(b) Notwithstanding the Grant Notice or the provisions of Section 3.1(a) and (c), in the event of a Qualifying Change in Control, either :

(i) (A) the Option shall continue in effect or be assumed, or shall be substituted for an equivalent equity award, by the successor corporation or a parent or subsidiary of the successor corporation in accordance with Section 14.2(b)(ii) of the Plan, and (B) in the event of a CIC Qualifying Termination, t he Option or the substituted award, as applicable, shall become vested and exercisable in full on the date of such CIC Qualifying Termination; or

(ii) in the event that the successor corporation in such Qualifying Change in Control refuses to assume or substitute for the Option, (A) the Option shall be terminated in exchange for an amount of cash and/or other property in accordance with Section 14.2(b)(i) of the Plan, or (B) the Option shall become vested and

A-2

 

 


 

exercisable in full immediately prior to the consummation of such Qualifying Change in Control in accordance with Section 14.2(b)(iv) of the Plan. If the Option is exercisable in lieu of assumption or substitution in the event of a Qualifying Change in Control, the Administrator shall notify Participant that the Option is vested and exercisable for a period of fifteen (15) days from the date of such notice, contingent upon the occurrence of the Qualifying Change in Control, and the Option shall terminate upon the expiration of such period.  

For the purposes of this Section 3.1(b), the Option shall be considered assumed if, following the Qualifying Change in Control, the Option confers the right to purchase or receive, for each share of Common Stock subject to the Option immediately prior to the Qualifying Change in Control, the consideration (whether stock, cash, or other securities or property) received in the Qualifying Change in Control by holders of Common Stock for each share held on the effective date of the transaction (and if holders were offered a choice of consideration, the type of consideration chosen by the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Common Stock); provided , however , that if such consideration received in the Qualifying Change in Control was not solely common stock of the successor corporation or its parent, the Administrator may, with the consent of the successor corporation, provide for the consideration to be received upon the exercise of the Option, for each share of Common Stock subject to the Option, to be solely common stock of the successor corporation or its parent equal in fair market value to the per-share consideration received by holders of Common Stock in the Qualifying Change in Control (as determined by the Administrator in good faith).

(c) Unless otherwise determined by the Administrator, any portion of the Option that has not become vested and exercisable on or prior to the date of the Participant’s Termination of Service (including, without limitation, pursuant to Section 3.1(b) or any employment or similar agreement by and between Participant and the Company) shall be forfeited on the date of the Participant’s Termination of Service and shall not thereafter become vested or exercisable.

3.2 Duration of Exercisability .  The installments provided for in the vesting schedule set forth in the Grant Notice are cumulative.  Each such installment which becomes vested and exercisable pursuant to the vesting schedule set forth in the Grant Notice shall remain vested and exercisable until it becomes unexercisable under Section 3.3 hereof. Once the Option becomes unexercisable, it shall be forfeited immediately.

3.3 Expiration of Option .  The Option may not be exercised to any extent by anyone after the first to occur of the following events:

(a) The expiration date set forth in the Grant Notice (or, if earlier, the date contemplated by Section 3.1(b)(ii));

(b) Except as the Administrator may otherwise approve, in the event of Participant’s Termination of Service other than for Cause or by reason of Participant’s death or Disability, the expiration of three (3) months from the date of Participant’s Termination of Service;

(c) Except as the Administrator may otherwise approve, the expiration of one (1) year from the date of Participant’s Termination of Service by reason of Participant’s death or Disability; or

(d) Except as the Administrator may otherwise approve, upon Participant’s Termination of Service for Cause.

3.4 Tax Withholding .  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement (but without limiting the terms of the Plan):

(a) The Company and its Subsidiaries have the authority to deduct or withhold, or require Participant to remit to the Company or the applicable Subsidiary, an amount sufficient to satisfy any applicable federal, state, local and foreign taxes (including the employee portion of any FICA obligation) required by law to be withheld with respect to any taxable event arising pursuant to this Agreement.  The Company and its Subsidiaries may withhold or Participant may make such payment in one or more of the forms specified below:

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(i) by cash or check made payable to the Company or the Subsidiary with respect to which the withholding obligation arises;  

(ii) by the deduction of such amount from other compensation payable to Participant;

(iii) with respect to any withholding taxes arising in connection with the exercise of the Option, with the consent of the Administrator, by requesting that the Company withhold a net number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of the Option having a then current Fair Market Value not exceeding the amount necessary to satisfy the withholding obligation of the Company and its Subsidiaries based on the minimum applicable statutory withholding rates for federal, state, local and foreign income tax and payroll tax purposes (or such other number of shares of Common Stock as would not result in adverse financial accounting consequences for the Company);

(iv) with respect to any withholding taxes arising in connection with the exercise of the Option, with the consent of the Administrator, by tendering to the Company shares of Common Stock held for such period time as may be required by the Administrator in order to avoid adverse accounting consequences and having a then current Fair Market Value not exceeding the amount necessary to satisfy the withholding obligation of the Company and its Subsidiaries based on the minimum applicable statutory withholding rates for federal, state, local and foreign income tax and payroll tax purposes (or such other number of shares of Common Stock as would not result in adverse financial accounting consequences for the Company);

(v) with respect to any withholding taxes arising in connection with the exercise of the Option, through the delivery of a notice that Participant has placed a market sell order with a broker acceptable to the Company with respect to shares of Common Stock then issuable to Participant pursuant to the Option, and that the broker has been directed to pay a sufficient portion of the net proceeds of the sale to the Company or the Subsidiary with respect to which the withholding obligation arises in satisfaction of such withholding taxes; provided that payment of such proceeds is then made to the Company or the applicable Subsidiary at such time as may be required by the Administrator, but in any event not later than the settlement of such sale; or

(vi) with the consent of the Administrator, in any combination of the foregoing.

(b) With respect to any withholding taxes arising in connection with the Option, in the event Participant fails to provide timely payment of all sums required pursuant to Section 3.4(a), the Company shall have the right and option, but not the obligation, to treat such failure as an election by Participant to satisfy all or any portion of Participant’s required payment obligation pursuant to Section 3.4(a)(ii) or Section 3.4(a)(iii) above, or any combination of the foregoing as the Company may determine to be appropriate. The Company shall not be obligated to deliver any certificate representing shares of Common Stock issuable with respect to the exercise of the Option to, or to cause any such shares of Common Stock to be held in book-entry form by, Participant or his or her legal representative unless and until Participant or his or her legal representative shall have paid or otherwise satisfied in full the amount of all federal, state, local and foreign taxes applicable with respect to the taxable income of Participant resulting from the exercise of the Option or any other taxable event related to the Option.

(c) In the event any tax withholding obligation arising in connection with the Option will be satisfied under Section 3.4(a)(iii), then the Company may elect to instruct any brokerage firm determined acceptable to the Company for such purpose to sell on Participant’s behalf a whole number of shares from those shares of Common Stock then issuable upon the exercise of the Option as the Company determines to be appropriate to generate cash proceeds sufficient to satisfy the tax withholding obligation and to remit the proceeds of such sale to the Company or the Subsidiary with respect to which the withholding obligation arises.  Participant’s acceptance of this Option constitutes Participant’s instruction and authorization to the Company and such brokerage firm to complete the transactions described in this Section 3.4(c), including the transactions described in the previous sentence, as applicable.  The Company may refuse to issue any shares of Common Stock to Participant until the foregoing tax withholding obligations are satisfied; provided that no payment shall be delayed under this Section 3.4(c) if such delay will result in a violation of Section 409A of the Code.

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(d) Participant is ultimately liable and responsible for all taxes owed in connection with the Option, regardless of any action the Company or any Subsidiary takes with respect to any tax withholding obligations that arise in connection with the Option. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary makes any representation or undertaking regarding the treatment of any tax withholding in connection with the awarding, vesting or exercise of the Option or the subsequent sale of Common Stock.  The Company and the Subsidiaries do not commit and are under no obligation to structure the Option to reduce or eliminate Participant’s tax liability.  

Article IV.

EXERCISE OF OPTION

4.1 Person Eligible to Exercise .  During the lifetime of Participant, only Participant may exercise the Option or any portion thereof.  After the death of Participant, any exercisable portion of the Option may, prior to the time when the Option becomes unexercisable under Section 3.3 hereof, be exercised by Participant’s personal representative or by any person empowered to do so under the deceased Participant’s will or under the then applicable laws of descent and distribution.

4.2 Partial Exercise .  Any exercisable portion of the Option or the entire Option, if then wholly exercisable, may be exercised in whole or in part at any time prior to the time when the Option or portion thereof becomes unexercisable under Section 3.3 hereof; provided that, the Option may only be exercised for whole shares of Common Stock.

4.3 Manner of Exercise .  The Option, or any exercisable portion thereof, may be exercised solely by delivery to the Secretary of the Company (or any third party administrator or other person or entity designated by the Company), during regular business hours, of all of the following prior to the time when the Option or such portion thereof becomes unexercisable under Section 3.3 hereof.

(a) An exercise notice in a form specified by the Administrator, stating that the Option or portion thereof is thereby exercised, such notice complying with all applicable rules established by the Administrator;

(b) The receipt by the Company of full payment for the shares of Common Stock with respect to which the Option or portion thereof is exercised, in such form of consideration permitted under Section 4.4 hereof that is acceptable to the Administrator;

(c) The payment of any applicable withholding tax in accordance with Section 3.4;

(d) Any other written representations or documents as may be required in the Administrator’s sole discretion to effect compliance with applicable law; and

(e) In the event the Option or portion thereof shall be exercised pursuant to Section 4.1 hereof by any person or persons other than Participant, appropriate proof of the right of such person or persons to exercise the Option.

Notwithstanding any of the foregoing, the Administrator shall have the right to specify all conditions of the manner of exercise, which conditions may vary by country and which may be subject to change from time to time.

4.4 Method of Payment .  Payment of the exercise price shall be by any of the following, or a combination thereof, at the election of Participant:

(a) Cash or check;

(b) With the consent of the Administrator, surrender of shares of Common Stock (including, without limitation, shares of Common Stock otherwise issuable upon exercise of the Option) held for such period of time as may be required by the Administrator in order to avoid adverse accounting consequences and having a Fair

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Market Value on the date of delivery equal to the aggregate exercise price of the Option or exercised portion thereof; or  

(c) Other property acceptable to the Administrator (including, without limitation, through the delivery of a notice that Participant has placed a market sell order with a broker with respect to shares of Common Stock then issuable under the Option, and that the broker has been directed to pay a sufficient portion of the net proceeds of the sale to the Company in satisfaction of its withholding obligations; provided that payment of such proceeds is then made to the Company upon settlement of such sale).

4.5 Conditions to Delivery of Common Stock .  Subject to Section 12.4 of the Plan, the shares of Common Stock deliverable hereunder, or any portion thereof, may be either previously authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock or issued shares of Common Stock which have then been reacquired by the Company. Such shares of Common Stock shall be fully paid and nonassessable.  The Company shall not be required to issue or deliver any shares of Common Stock deliverable hereunder or portion thereof prior to fulfillment of all of the following conditions:

(a) The admission of such shares of Common Stock to listing on all stock exchanges on which such Common Stock is then listed;

(b) The completion of any registration or other qualification of such shares of Common Stock under any state or federal law or under rulings or regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission or of any other governmental regulatory body, which the Administrator shall, in its absolute discretion, deem necessary or advisable;

(c) The obtaining of any approval or other clearance from any state or federal governmental agency which the Administrator shall, in its absolute discretion, determine to be necessary or advisable;

(d) The receipt by the Company of all payments in connection with such shares of Common Stock, including payment of the exercise price, which may be in one or more of the forms of consideration permitted under Section 4.4, and any applicable withholding tax, which may be in one or more of the forms of consideration permitted under Section 3.4 hereof; and

(e) The lapse of such reasonable period of time following the vesting of any Performance Stock Units as the Administrator may from time to time establish for reasons of administrative convenience.

4.6 Rights as Stockholder .  Neither Participant nor any person claiming under or through Participant will have any of the rights or privileges of, a stockholder of the Company, including, without limitation, voting rights and rights to dividends, in respect of any shares of Common Stock purchasable upon the exercise of any part of the Option unless and until such shares of Common Stock shall have been issued by the Company and held of record by such holder (as evidenced by the appropriate entry on the books of the Company or of a duly authorized transfer agent of the Company). No adjustment will be made for a dividend or other right for which the record date is prior to the date the shares of Common Stock are issued, except as provided in Section 14.2 of the Plan.

Article V.

other provisions

5.1 Administration .  The Administrator shall have the power to interpret the Plan, this Agreement and the Grant Notice and to adopt such rules for the administration, interpretation and application of the Plan, the Grant Notice and this Agreement as are consistent therewith and to interpret, amend or revoke any such rules.  All actions taken and all interpretations and determinations made by the Administrator in good faith shall be final and binding upon Participant, the Company and all other interested persons.  No member of the Committee or the Board shall be personally liable for any action, determination or interpretation made in good faith with respect to the Plan, this Agreement, the Grant Notice or the Option.

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5.2 Option Not Transferable .  Subject to Section 4.1 hereof, the Option may not be sold, pledged, assigned or transferred in any manner other than by will or the laws of descent and distribution, unless and until the shares of Common Stock underlying the Option have been issued, and all restrictions applicable to such Shares have lapsed.  Neither the Option nor any interest or right therein or part thereof shall be liable for the debts, contracts or engagements of Participant or his or her successors in interest or shall be subject to disposition by transfer, alienation, anticipation, pledge, encumbrance, assignment or any other means whether such disposition be voluntary or involuntary or by operation of law by judgment, levy, attachment, garnishment or any other legal or equitable proceedings (including bankruptcy), and any attempted disposition thereof shall be null and void and of no effect, except to the extent that such disposition is permitted by the preceding sentence.  

5.3 Adjustments .  The Administrator may accelerate the vesting of all or a portion of the Option in such circumstances as it, in its sole discretion, may determine.  In addition, upon the occurrence of certain events relating to the Common Stock contemplated by Article 14 of the Plan (including, without limitation, an extraordinary cash dividend on such Common Stock) (and subject to the terms of Section 3.1(b)), the Administrator shall make such adjustments the Administrator deems appropriate in the number of shares of Common Stock subject to the Option, the exercise price of the Option and the kind of securities that may be issued upon exercise of the Option.   Participant acknowledges that the Option is subject to amendment, modification and termination in certain events as provided in this Agreement and Article 14 of the Plan (subject to the terms of Section 3.1(b)).

5.4 Notices .  Any notice to be given under the terms of this Agreement to the Company shall be addressed to the Company in care of the Secretary of the Company at the Company’s principal office, and any notice to be given to Participant shall be addressed to Participant at Participant’s last address reflected on the Company’s records.  By a notice given pursuant to this Section 5.4, either party may hereafter designate a different address for notices to be given to that party.  Any notice shall be deemed duly given when sent via email or when sent by certified mail (return receipt requested) and deposited (with postage prepaid) in a post office or branch post office regularly maintained by the United States Postal Service.

5.5 Titles .  Titles are provided herein for convenience only and are not to serve as a basis for interpretation or construction of this Agreement.

5.6 Governing Law .   The laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts shall govern the interpretation, validity, administration, enforcement and performance of the terms of this Agreement regardless of the law that might be applied under principles of conflicts of laws.

5.7 Conformity to Securities Laws .  Participant acknowledges that the Plan, the Grant Notice and this Agreement are intended to conform to the extent necessary with all applicable laws, including, without limitation, the provisions of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, and any and all regulations and rules promulgated thereunder by the Securities and Exchange Commission and state securities laws and regulations.  Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Plan shall be administered, and the Option is granted and may be exercised, only in such a manner as to conform to such laws, rules and regulations.  To the extent permitted by applicable law, the Plan and this Agreement shall be deemed amended to the extent necessary to conform to such laws, rules and regulations.

5.8 Amendments, Suspension and Termination .  To the extent permitted by the Plan, this Agreement may be wholly or partially amended or otherwise modified, suspended or terminated at any time or from time to time by the Committee or the Board; provided that, except as may otherwise be provided by the Plan, no amendment, modification, suspension or termination of this Agreement shall adversely affect the Option in any material way without the prior written consent of Participant.

5.9 Successors and Assigns .  The Company may assign any of its rights under this Agreement to single or multiple assignees, and this Agreement shall inure to the benefit of the successors and assigns of the Company.  Subject to the restrictions on transfer set forth in Section 5.2, this Agreement shall be binding upon Participant and his or her heirs, executors, administrators, legatees, legal representatives, successors and assigns.

5.10 Limitations Applicable to Section 16 Persons .  Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan or this Agreement, if Participant is subject to Section 16 of the Exchange Act, the Plan, the Option, the Grant Notice and this Agreement shall be subject to any additional limitations set forth in any applicable exemptive rule under Section

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16 of the Exchange Act (including any amendment to Rule 16b-3 of the Exchange Act) that are requirements for the application of such exemptive rule.  To the extent permitted by applicable law, this Agreement shall be deemed amended to the extent necessary to conform to such applicable exemptive rule.  

5.11 Not a Contract of Service .  Nothing in this Agreement or in the Plan shall confer upon Participant any right to continue to serve as an Employee, Director, Consultant or other service provider of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or shall interfere with or restrict in any way the rights of the Company and its Subsidiaries, which rights are hereby expressly reserved, to discharge or terminate the services of Participant at any time for any reason whatsoever, with or without Cause, except to the extent expressly provided otherwise in a written agreement between the Company or a Subsidiary and Participant.

5.12 Entire Agreement .  The Plan, the Grant Notice and this Agreement (including all exhibits hereto, if any) constitute the entire agreement of the parties and supersede in their entirety all prior undertakings and agreements of the Company and Participant with respect to the subject matter hereof.

5.13 Section 409A .  This Option is not intended to constitute “nonqualified deferred compensation” within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code (together with any Department of Treasury regulations and other interpretive guidance issued thereunder, including without limitation any such regulations or other guidance that may be issued after the date hereof, “ Section 409A ”).  However, notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan, the Grant Notice or this Agreement, if at any time the Administrator determines that this Option (or any portion thereof) may be subject to Section 409A, the Administrator shall have the right in its sole discretion (without any obligation to do so or to indemnify Participant or any other person for failure to do so) to adopt such amendments to the Plan, the Grant Notice or this Agreement, or adopt other policies and procedures (including amendments, policies and procedures with retroactive effect), or take any other actions, as the Administrator determines are necessary or appropriate for this Option either to be exempt from the application of Section 409A or to comply with the requirements of Section 409A.

5.14 Limitation on Participant’s Rights .  Participation in the Plan confers no rights or interests other than as herein provided.  This Agreement creates only a contractual obligation on the part of the Company as to amounts payable and shall not be construed as creating a trust.  Neither the Plan nor any underlying program, in and of itself, has any assets.  Participant shall have only the rights of a general unsecured creditor of the Company with respect to amounts credited and benefits payable, if any, with respect to the Option, and rights no greater than the right to receive the Common Stock as a general unsecured creditor with respect to Option, as and when exercised pursuant to the terms hereof.

5.15 Account Administration .  The Company may from time to time appoint a broker to administer the awards under the Plan.  To the extent the Company appoints such a broker, Participant agrees that he or she shall, upon request by the Company, open an employee brokerage services account at such broker.  

5.16 Counterparts .  The Grant Notice may be executed in one or more counterparts, including by way of any electronic signature, subject to Applicable Law, each of which shall be deemed an original and all of which together shall constitute one instrument.

5.17 Broker-Assisted Sales .  In the event of any broker-assisted sale of shares of Common Stock in connection with the payment of withholding taxes as provided in Section 3.4(a)(v) or Section 3.4(c) or the payment of the exercise price as provided in Section 4.4(c): (a) any shares of Common Stock to be sold through a broker-assisted sale will be sold on the day the tax withholding obligation or exercise of the Option, as applicable, occurs or arises, or as soon thereafter as practicable; (b) such shares of Common Stock may be sold as part of a block trade with other participants in the Plan in which all participants receive an average price; (c) Participant will be responsible for all broker’s fees and other costs of sale, and Participant agrees to indemnify and hold the Company harmless from any losses, costs, damages, or expenses relating to any such sale; (d) to the extent the proceeds of such sale exceed the applicable tax withholding obligation or exercise price, the Company agrees to pay such excess in cash to Participant as soon as reasonably practicable; (e) Participant acknowledges that the Company or its designee is under no obligation to arrange for such sale at any particular price, and that the proceeds of any such sale may not be sufficient to satisfy the applicable tax withholding obligation or exercise price; and (f) in the event the proceeds of such sale are insufficient to satisfy the applicable tax withholding obligation, Participant agrees to pay immediately upon demand to the

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Company or its Subsidiary with respect to which the withholding obligation arises an amount in cash sufficient to satisfy any remaining portion of the Company’s or the applicable Subsidiary’s withholding obligation .  

* * * *

 

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Exhibit 10.3

NOVANTA inc.

2010 incentive award PLAN

 

PERFORMANCE STOCK UNIT AWARD GRANT NOTICE

 

Novanta Inc., a company organized under the laws of the Province of New Brunswick, Canada (the “ Company ”), pursuant to its 2010 Incentive Award Plan, as amended from time to time (the “ Plan ”), hereby grants to the holder listed below (“ Participant ”) an award of performance stock units (the “ Performance Stock Units ”).  Each Performance Stock Unit represents the right to receive a number of shares of Common Stock (as defined in the Plan) equal to the Settlement Amount (as described below) (the “ Shares ”) upon the achievement of certain performance goals.  This award of Performance Stock Units is subject to all of the terms and conditions set forth herein and in the Performance Stock Unit Award Agreement attached hereto as Exhibit A (the “ Performance Stock Unit Award Agreement ”) and the Plan, each of which is incorporated herein by reference.  

Participant:

 

Grant Date:

 

Number of Performance Stock Units:

 

Performance Years:

 

Performance Goals:

Threshold Cumulative Adjusted EPS:

Target Cumulative Adjusted EPS:

Maximum Cumulative Adjusted EPS:

Settlement Amount:

If Cumulative Adjusted EPS is less than Threshold Cumulative Adjusted EPS: % of the number of vested Performance Stock Units;

If Cumulative Adjusted EPS equals Threshold Cumulative Adjusted EPS: % of the number of vested Performance Stock Units;

If Cumulative Adjusted EPS equals Target Cumulative Adjusted EPS: % of the number of vested Performance Stock Units; and

If Cumulative Adjusted EPS equals or exceeds Maximum Cumulative Adjusted EPS: % of the number of vested Performance Stock Units;

in each case, with linear interpolation for Cumulative Adjusted EPS between applicable Performance Goals.  

Participant agrees not to disclose the terms of this Grant Notice to any entity or person unless the Company agrees to such disclosure in advance and in writing; provided that Participant may, without such permission, (a) make such disclosures as are required by applicable law, including disclosures to taxing agencies and pursuant to federal or state securities law, and (b) disclose the terms of this Grant Notice to his or her attorney(s), accountant(s) and tax advisor(s), as reasonably necessary, and to members of his or her immediate family; provided, further, that Participant instructs such person(s) that the terms of this Grant Notice are strictly confidential and are not to be revealed to anyone else except as required by applicable law.

By his or her signature below, Participant agrees to be bound by the terms and conditions of the Plan, the Performance Stock Unit Award Agreement and this Grant Notice.  Participant has reviewed the Performance Stock Unit Award Agreement, the Plan and this Grant Notice in their entirety, and fully understands all provisions of this Grant Notice, the Performance Stock Unit Award Agreement and the Plan.

NOVANTA INC.:

PARTICIPANT:

By:

 

By:

 

Print Name:

 

Name:  

 

Title:

 

  

 

Address:

 

Address:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

EXHIBIT A

TO PERFORMANCE STOCK UNIT AWARD GRANT NOTICE

PERFORMANCE STOCK UNIT AWARD AGREEMENT

Pursuant to the Performance Stock Unit Award Grant Notice (the “ Grant Notice ”) to which this Performance Stock Unit Award Agreement (this “ Agreement ”) is attached, Novanta Inc., a company organized under the laws of the Province of New Brunswick, Canada (the “ Company ”), has granted to Participant performance stock units (the “ Performance Stock Units ”) under the Novanta Inc. 2010 Incentive Award Plan, as amended from time to time (the “ Plan ”).  

ARTICLE 1.

GENERAL

1.1 Defined Terms .  Capitalized terms not specifically defined herein shall have the meanings specified in the Grant Notice and the Plan.  

(a) Adjusted Earnings ” means, with respect to any Performance Year, the Company’s non-GAAP net income for such Performance Year calculated in accordance with the same methodology used to calculate such non-GAAP metric as reported in the Company’s earnings press release in the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission for such Performance Year.

(b) Adjusted EPS ” means, with respect to any Performance Year, the Adjusted Earnings for such Performance Year divided by the diluted weighted average number of shares of Common Stock outstanding for such Performance Year calculated in accordance with the same methodology used to calculate Adjusted EPS as reported in the Company’s earnings press release in the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission for such Performance Year.

(c) Cause ” shall have the meaning of “Cause” (or similar term) set forth in Participant’s written employment agreement or, if no such written employment agreement (or no definition of “Cause” or similar term therein), shall mean (i) Participant’s willful failure to substantially perform the duties set forth in any written employment agreement (other than any such failure resulting from Participant’s Disability); (ii) Participant’s willful failure to carry out, or comply with, in any material respect any lawful and reasonable directive of the Board (or his or her supervisor); (iii) Participant’s commission at any time of any act or omission that results in, or may reasonably be expected to result in, a conviction, plea of no contest, plea of nolo contendere , or imposition of unadjudicated probation for any felony or crime involving moral turpitude; or (iv) Participant’s unlawful use (including being under the influence) or possession of illegal drugs on the Company’s premises or while performing Participant’s duties and responsibilities for the Company.

(d) CIC Qualifying Termination ” shall mean Termination of Service of Participant by the Company without Cause or by Participant for Good Reason during the twelve (12)-month period immediately following a Qualifying Change in Control.

(e) Cumulative Adjusted EPS ” means the sum of Adjusted EPS for all Performance Years.  

(f) Disability ” shall mean Participant’s inability to engage in any substantial gainful activity by reason of any medically determinable physical or mental impairment that can be expected to result in death or that can be expected to last for (i) a continuous period of not less than 90 days or (ii) at least 180 total calendar days in any 12-month period, in each case as determined by a physician selected by the Company or its insurers and reasonably acceptable to Participant. The Company will inform Participant of the selection of the physician so that Participant may consent to such selection (and Participant’s  consent shall not be unreasonably withheld). Participant shall be deemed to have consented to the selection of the physician if Participant does not provide the Company with written notice objecting to such selection within five business days of Participant being informed of the physician's selection. If Participant objects to such selection (and the Company determines in good faith that such withholding is not unreasonable), then the Company shall select another physician pursuant to the process described in this Section 1.1(f).

(g) Good Reason ” shall have the meaning of “Good Reason” (or similar term) set forth in Participant’s written employment agreement or, if no such written employment agreement (or no definition of “Good Reason” or similar term therein), Participant shall have “Good Reason” to terminate his or her employment within one (1) year after the occurrence of one or more of the following conditions without Participant’s consent: (i) a material diminution in the nature or scope of Participant’s responsibilities, duties or authority; or (ii) a material change in the geographic location at which Participant must perform Participant’s material services to the Company (which shall in no event include a relocation of Participant’s principal place of business less than

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50 miles from its location as of the Grant Date); provided , however, that, notwithstanding the foregoing, Participant may not resign his employment for Good Reason unless: (A) Participant provides the Company with at least 30 days prior written notice of his or her intent to resign for Good Reason (which notice is provided not later than the 90th day following Participant’s knowledge of the occurrence of the event constituting Good Reason); and (B) the Company does not remedy the alleged violation(s) within such 30-day period.  

(h) Determination Date ” means .  

(i) Performance Period ” means the period commencing on and ending on .

(j) Performance Year ” means each of the 12-month periods starting on January 1 and ending on December 31 within the Performance Period.

(k) Qualifying Change in Control ” means a Change in Control consummated prior to the last day of the Performance Period.

1.2 Incorporation of Terms of Plan .  The Performance Stock Units are subject to the terms and conditions of the Plan, which are incorporated herein by reference.  In the event of any conflict between the provisions of this Agreement and the Plan, the terms of the Plan shall control.

ARTICLE 2.

PERFORMANCE STOCK UNITS

2.1 Grant of Performance Stock Units .  In consideration of Participant’s past and/or continued employment with or service to the Company or a Subsidiary and for other good and valuable consideration, effective as of (the “ Grant Date ”), the Company grants to Participant an award of Performance Stock Units as set forth in the Grant Notice, upon the terms and conditions set forth in the Plan and this Agreement, subject to adjustments as provided in Article 14 of the Plan.  

2.2 Company’s Obligation to Pay .  Each Performance Stock Unit is a unit of measurement based on the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock that may entitle Participant to receive a payment in shares of Common Stock following the date it becomes vested.  Unless and until the Performance Stock Units will have vested in the manner set forth in Article 2 hereof, Participant will have no right to payment of any such Performance Stock Units.  Prior to actual payment in respect of any vested Performance Stock Units, such Performance Stock Units will represent an unsecured obligation of the Company, payable (if at all) only from the general assets of the Company.  

2.3 Vesting . Subject to Sections 2.4 and 2.5 hereof, all Performance Stock Units will, subject to Participant’s continued employment or services through , vest and become nonforfeitable on and shall be subject to settlement with respect to the number of Shares as described on the Grant Notice and at the time set forth in Section 2.6.  

2.4 CIC Qualifying Termination . Notwithstanding the Grant Notice or the provisions of Section 2.3 and 2.5 hereof, but subject to the terms of the Plan and any employment or similar agreement between Participant and the Company, in the event of a CIC Qualifying Termination, all Performance Stock Units will vest and become nonforfeitable on the date of the CIC Qualifying Termination.

2.5 Forfeiture, Termination and Cancellation .  Notwithstanding any contrary provision of this Agreement:

(a) Except as otherwise set forth in Section 2.4 or as otherwise determined by the Administrator consistent with the Plan, upon Participant’s Termination of Service for any or no reason, all then unvested Performance Stock Units subject to this Agreement will thereupon be automatically forfeited, terminated and cancelled as of the date of Termination of Service without payment of any consideration by the Company, and Participant, or Participant’s beneficiary or personal representative, as the case may be, shall have no further rights hereunder.

(b) If, on or prior to the Determination Date, Cumulative Adjusted EPS is determined by the Administrator to be less than Threshold Cumulative Adjusted EPS, then any outstanding Performance Stock Units shall automatically be forfeited by Participant on the date of such determination, and Participant, or Participant’s beneficiary or personal representative, as the case may be, shall have no further rights hereunder.

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2.6 Payment Following Vesting .    

(a) As soon as administratively practicable on or following the Determination Date or, if earlier, the date of a CIC Qualifying Termination (but in no event later than the 15th of the calendar month commencing immediately following the Determination Date or, if earlier, the date of a CIC Qualifying Termination) (for the avoidance of doubt, this deadline is intended to comply with the “short-term deferral” exemption from Section 409A of the Code), the Company shall deliver to Participant (or any transferee permitted under Section 3.2 hereof) a number of shares of Common Stock (either by delivering one or more certificates for such shares or by entering such shares in book entry form, as determined by the Company in its sole discretion) equal to the Settlement Amount, unless such Performance Stock Units terminate prior to the given vesting date pursuant to Section 2.5 hereof.   Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the exact date of issuance of Shares in respect of the Performance Stock Units during the period set forth in this Section 2.6(a) shall be determined by the Company in its sole discretion (and Participant shall not have a right to designate the time of payment). Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event shares of Common Stock cannot be issued pursuant to Section 2.7(a), (b) or (c) hereof, then the shares of Common Stock shall be issued pursuant to the preceding sentence as soon as administratively practicable after the Administrator determines that shares of Common Stock can again be issued in accordance with Sections 2.7(a), (b) and (c) hereof.

(b) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the Company shall be entitled to require payment by Participant of any sums required by applicable law to be withheld with respect to the grant and/or vesting of Performance Stock Units or the issuance of shares of Common Stock.  Such payment shall be made by deduction from other compensation payable to Participant or in the following other form(s) of consideration (as determined appropriate by the Administrator):

(i) Cash or check;

(ii) Surrender of shares of Common Stock (including, without limitation, shares of Common Stock otherwise issuable under the Performance Stock Units) held for such period of time as may be required by the Administrator in order to avoid adverse accounting consequences and having a Fair Market Value on the date of delivery equal to the minimum amount required to be withheld by statute; or

(iii) Other property acceptable to the Administrator (including, without limitation, through the delivery of a notice that Participant has placed a market sell order with a broker with respect to shares of Common Stock then issuable under the Performance Stock Units, and that the broker has been directed to pay a sufficient portion of the net proceeds of the sale to the Company in satisfaction of its withholding obligations; provided that payment of such proceeds is then made to the Company upon settlement of such sale).

The Company shall not be obligated to deliver any new certificate representing shares of Common Stock to Participant or Participant’s legal representative or enter such share of Common Stock in book entry form unless and until Participant or Participant’s legal representative shall have paid or otherwise satisfied in full the amount of all federal, state and local taxes applicable to the taxable income of Participant resulting from the grant of the Performance Stock Units or the issuance of shares of Common Stock. To the extent that any Federal Insurance Contributions Act tax withholding obligations arise in connection with the Performance Stock Units prior to the applicable vesting or payment date, the Administrator may accelerate the payment in respect of a portion of the award of Performance Stock Units sufficient to satisfy (but not in excess of) such tax withholding obligations and any tax withholding obligations associated with any such accelerated payment, and the Administrator shall withhold such amounts in satisfaction of such withholding obligations.

2.7 Conditions to Delivery of Common Stock .  Subject to Section 12.4 of the Plan, the shares of Common Stock deliverable hereunder, or any portion thereof, may be either previously authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock or issued shares of Common Stock which have then been reacquired by the Company. Such shares of Common Stock shall be fully paid and nonassessable.  The Company shall not be required to issue or deliver any shares of Common Stock deliverable hereunder or portion thereof prior to fulfillment of all of the following conditions:

(a) The admission of such shares of Common Stock to listing on all stock exchanges on which such Common Stock is then listed;

(b) The completion of any registration or other qualification of such shares of Common Stock under any state or federal law or under rulings or regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission or of any other governmental regulatory body, which the Administrator shall, in its absolute discretion, deem necessary or advisable;

(c) The obtaining of any approval or other clearance from any state or federal governmental agency which the Administrator shall, in its absolute discretion, determine to be necessary or advisable;

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(d) The receipt by the Company of all payments in connection with such shares of Common Stock, including payment of any applicable withholding tax, which may be in one or more of the forms of consideration permitted under Section 2.6(b) hereof; and  

(e) The lapse of such reasonable period of time following the Determination Date or the date of a CIC Qualifying Termination, as applicable, as the Administrator may from time to time establish for reasons of administrative convenience (provided that delivery of shares of Common Stock shall in all events comply with the “short-term deferral” exemption from Section 409A of the Code).

2.8 Rights as Stockholder .  The holder of the Performance Stock Units shall not be, nor have any of the rights or privileges of, a stockholder of the Company, including, without limitation, voting rights and rights to dividends, in respect of the Performance Stock Units and any shares of Common Stock underlying the Performance Stock Units and deliverable hereunder unless and until such shares of Common Stock shall have been issued by the Company and held of record by such holder (as evidenced by the appropriate entry on the books of the Company or of a duly authorized transfer agent of the Company).  No adjustment will be made for a dividend or other right for which the record date is prior to the date the shares of Common Stock are issued, except as provided in Section 14.2 of the Plan.

ARTICLE 3.

 

OTHER PROVISIONS

3.1 Administration .  The Administrator shall have the power to interpret the Plan, this Agreement and the Grant Notice and to adopt such rules for the administration, interpretation and application of the Plan as are consistent therewith and to interpret, amend or revoke any such rules.  All actions taken and all interpretations and determinations made by the Administrator (including, without limitation, determinations, interpretations and assumptions with respect to the Performance Goals) in good faith shall be final and binding upon Participant, the Company and all other interested persons.  No member of the Committee or the Board shall be personally liable for any action, determination or interpretation made in good faith with respect to the Plan, this Agreement or the Performance Stock Units.

3.2 Grant is Not Transferable .  During the lifetime of Participant, the Performance Stock Units may not be sold, pledged, assigned or transferred in any manner other than by will or the laws of descent and distribution, unless and until the shares of Common Stock underlying the Performance Stock Units have been issued, and all restrictions applicable to such shares of Common Stock have lapsed.  Neither the Performance Stock Units nor any interest or right therein shall be liable for the debts, contracts or engagements of Participant or his or her successors in interest or shall be subject to disposition by transfer, alienation, anticipation, pledge, encumbrance, assignment or any other means whether such disposition be voluntary or involuntary or by operation of law by judgment, levy, attachment, garnishment or any other legal or equitable proceedings (including bankruptcy), and any attempted disposition thereof shall be null and void and of no effect, except to the extent that such disposition is permitted by the preceding sentence.

3.3 Binding Agreement .  Subject to the limitation on the transferability of the Performance Stock Units contained herein, this Agreement will be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the heirs, legatees, legal representatives, successors and assigns of the parties hereto.

3.4 Adjustments Upon Specified Events .  The Administrator may accelerate payment and vesting of the Performance Stock Units in such circumstances as it, in its sole discretion, may determine.  In addition, upon the occurrence of certain events relating to the Common Stock contemplated by Section 14.2 of the Plan (including, without limitation, an extraordinary cash dividend on such Common Stock), the Administrator shall make such adjustments the Administrator deems appropriate in the number of Performance Stock Units then outstanding and the number and kind of securities that may be issued in respect of the Performance Stock Units.  Participant acknowledges that the Performance Stock Units are subject to amendment, modification and termination in certain events as provided in this Agreement and Article 14 of the Plan.  

3.5 Notices .  Any notice to be given under the terms of this Agreement to the Company shall be addressed to the Company in care of the Secretary of the Company at the Company’s principal office, and any notice to be given to Participant shall be addressed to Participant at Participant’s last address reflected on the Company’s records.  By a notice given pursuant to this Section 3.5, either party may hereafter designate a different address for notices to be given to that party.  Any notice shall be deemed duly given when sent via email or when sent by certified mail (return receipt requested) and deposited (with postage prepaid) in a post office or branch post office regularly maintained by the United States Postal Service.

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3.6 Titles .  Titles are provided herein for convenience only and are not to serve as a basis for interpretation or construction of this Agreement.  

3.7 Governing Law .  The laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts shall govern the interpretation, validity, administration, enforcement and performance of the terms of this Agreement regardless of the law that might be applied under principles of conflicts of laws.

3.8 Conformity to Securities Laws .  Participant acknowledges that the Plan and this Agreement are intended to conform to the extent necessary with all provisions of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act and any and all regulations and rules promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission thereunder, and state securities laws and regulations.  Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Plan shall be administered, and the Performance Stock Units are granted, only in such a manner as to conform to such laws, rules and regulations.  To the extent permitted by applicable law, the Plan and this Agreement shall be deemed amended to the extent necessary to conform to such laws, rules and regulations.

3.9 Amendments, Suspension and Termination .  To the extent permitted by the Plan, this Agreement may be wholly or partially amended or otherwise modified, suspended or terminated at any time or from time to time by the Committee or the Board; provided that, except as may otherwise be provided by the Plan, no amendment, modification, suspension or termination of this Agreement shall adversely affect the Performance Stock Units in any material way without the prior written consent of Participant.    

3.10 Successors and Assigns .  The Company may assign any of its rights under this Agreement to single or multiple assignees, and this Agreement shall inure to the benefit of the successors and assigns of the Company.  Subject to the restrictions on transfer herein set forth in Section 3.2 hereof, this Agreement shall be binding upon Participant and his or her heirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns.

3.11 Limitations Applicable to Section 16 Persons .  Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan or this Agreement, if Participant is subject to Section 16 of the Exchange Act, the Plan, the Performance Stock Units and this Agreement shall be subject to any additional limitations set forth in any applicable exemptive rule under Section 16 of the Exchange Act (including any amendment to Rule 16b-3 of the Exchange Act) that are requirements for the application of such exemptive rule.  To the extent permitted by applicable law, this Agreement shall be deemed amended to the extent necessary to conform to such applicable exemptive rule.

3.12 Not a Contract of Service .  Nothing in this Agreement or in the Plan shall confer upon Participant any right to continue to serve as an Employee, Director, Consultant or other service provider of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or shall interfere with or restrict in any way the rights of the Company and its Subsidiaries, which rights are hereby expressly reserved, to discharge or terminate the services of Participant at any time for any reason whatsoever, with or without Cause, except to the extent expressly provided otherwise in a written agreement between the Company or a Subsidiary and Participant.

3.13 Entire Agreement .  The Plan, the Grant Notice and this Agreement (including all exhibits thereto, if any) constitute the entire agreement of the parties and supersede in their entirety all prior undertakings and agreements of the Company and its Subsidiaries and Participant with respect to the subject matter hereof.

3.14 Section 409A . The Performance Stock Units are not intended to constitute “nonqualified deferred compensation” within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code (together with any Department of Treasury regulations and other interpretive guidance issued thereunder, including without limitation any such regulations or other guidance that may be issued after the date hereof, “ Section 409A ”).  However, notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan, the Grant Notice or this Agreement, if at any time the Administrator determines that the Performance Stock Units (or any portion thereof) may be subject to Section 409A, the Administrator shall have the right in its sole discretion (without any obligation to do so or to indemnify Participant or any other person for failure to do so) to adopt such amendments to the Plan, the Grant Notice or this Agreement, or adopt other policies and procedures (including amendments, policies and procedures with retroactive effect), or take any other actions, as the Administrator determines are necessary or appropriate either for the Performance Stock Units to be exempt from the application of Section 409A or to comply with the requirements of Section 409A.

3.15 Limitation on Participant’s Rights .  Participation in the Plan confers no rights or interests other than as herein provided.  This Agreement creates only a contractual obligation on the part of the Company as to amounts payable and shall not be construed as creating a trust.  Neither the Plan nor any underlying program, in and of itself, has any assets.  Participant shall have only the rights of a general unsecured creditor of the Company with respect to amounts credited and benefits payable, if any, with respect to the Performance Stock Units, and rights no greater than the right to receive the Common Stock as a general unsecured creditor with respect to Performance Stock Units, as and when payable hereunder.

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3.16 Account Administration .  The Company may from time to time appoint a broker to administer the awards under the Plan.  To the extent the Company appoints such a broker, Participant agrees that he or she shall, upon request by the Company, open an employee brokerage services account at such broker.    

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Exhibit 31.1

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO

SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

CERTIFICATION

I, John A. Roush, certify that:

1.

I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Novanta Inc.;

2.

Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.

Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.

The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

a)

Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

b)

Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

c)

Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

d)

Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5.

The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

a)

All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

b)

Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

August 2, 2016

 

/s/ John A. Roush

John A. Roush

Chief Executive Officer

 

 

Exhibit 31.2

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO

SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

CERTIFICATION

I, Robert J. Buckley, certify that:

1.

I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Novanta Inc.;

2.

Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.

Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.

The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

a)

Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

b)

Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

c)

Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

d)

Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5.

The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

a)

All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

b)

Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

August 2, 2016

 

/s/ Robert J. Buckley

Robert J. Buckley

Chief Financial Officer

 

Exhibit 32.1

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO

18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO

SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

In connection with the Quarterly Report of Novanta Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the period ended July 1, 2016 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, John A. Roush, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to the best of my knowledge:

(1) the Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d), as applicable, of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

(2) the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 

/s/ John A. Roush

John A. Roush

Chief Executive Officer

August 2, 2016

Exhibit 32.2

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO

18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO

SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

In connection with the Quarterly Report of Novanta Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the period ended July 1, 2016 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Robert J. Buckley, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to the best of my knowledge:

(1) the Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d), as applicable, of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

(2) the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 

/s/ Robert J. Buckley

Robert J. Buckley

Chief Financial Officer

August 2, 2016