UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-K

 

ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017

or

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                         to                        

 

Commission file number 0-9286

 

COCA-COLA BOTTLING CO. CONSOLIDATED

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

Delaware

 

56-0950585

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

 

4100 Coca-Cola Plaza, Charlotte, North Carolina 28211

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (704) 557-4400

Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of Each Class

 

Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered

Common Stock, $1.00 Par Value

 

The NASDAQ Global Select Market

 

Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:  None

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes       No  

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes       No  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes       No  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes       No  

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer

 

Accelerated filer

Non-accelerated filer

(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)

Smaller reporting company

 

 

 

Emerging growth company

  If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes       No  

State the aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates computed by reference to the price at which the common equity was last sold, or the average bid and asked price of such common equity, as of the last business day of the registrant’s most recently completed second fiscal quarter. 

 

 

Market Value as of June 30, 2017

Common Stock, $l.00 Par Value

 

$1,066,187,233

Class B Common Stock, $l.00 Par Value

 

*

 

*No market exists for the Class B Common Stock, which is neither registered under Section 12 of the Act nor subject to Section 15(d) of the Act. The Class B Common Stock is convertible into Common Stock on a share-for-share basis at the option of the holder.

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

  Class

 

Outstanding as of February 16, 2018

Common Stock, $1.00 Par Value

 

7,141,447

Class B Common Stock, $1.00 Par Value

 

2,192,722

 


 

Documents Incorporated by Reference

Portions of the registrant’s definitive Proxy Statement to be filed pursuant to Section 14 of the Act with respect to the registrant’s 2018 Annual Meeting of Stockholders are incorporated by reference in Part III, Items 10-14.

 

 


 

Table of Contents

 

 

 

 

 

Page

 

 

 

 

 

Part I

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

 

Business

 

4

Item 1A.

 

Risk Factors

 

15

Item 1B.

 

Unresolved Staff Comments

 

22

Item 2.

 

Properties

 

22

Item 3.

 

Legal Proceedings

 

24

Item 4.

 

Mine Safety Disclosures

 

24

 

 

Executive Officers of the Registrant

 

25

 

 

 

 

 

Part II

 

 

 

 

 

Item 5.

 

Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

 

27

Item 6.

 

Selected Financial Data

 

29

Item 7.

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

30

Item 7A.

 

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

60

Item 8.

 

Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

 

61

Item 9.

 

Changes in and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

 

119

Item 9A.

 

Controls and Procedures

 

119

Item 9B.

 

Other Information

 

119

 

 

 

 

 

Part III

 

 

 

 

 

Item 10.

 

Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance

 

120

Item 11.

 

Executive Compensation

 

120

Item 12.

 

Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters

 

120

Item 13.

 

Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence

 

120

Item 14.

 

Principal Accountant Fees and Services

 

120

 

 

 

 

 

Part IV

 

 

 

 

 

Item 15.

 

Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules

 

121

Item 16.

 

Form 10-K Summary

 

128

 

 

Signatures

 

130

 

3


 

PART I

 

Item 1.

Business

 

Introduction

 

Coca‑Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated, a Delaware corporation (together with its majority-owned subsidiaries, the “Company,” “CCBCC,” “we,” “our” or “us”), distributes, markets and manufactures nonalcoholic beverages in territories spanning 14 states and the District of Columbia. The Company was incorporated in 1980 and, together with its predecessors, has been in the nonalcoholic beverage manufacturing and distribution business since 1902. We are the largest independent Coca‑Cola bottler in the United States. Approximately 93% of our total bottle/can sales volume to retail customers consists of products of The Coca‑Cola Company, which include some of the most recognized and popular beverage brands in the world. We also distribute products for several other beverage brands including Dr Pepper, Sundrop and Monster Energy. Our purpose is to honor God, to serve others, to pursue excellence and to grow profitably. Our stock is traded on the NASDAQ Global Select Market under the symbol “COKE.”

 

Ownership

 

As of December 31, 2017, The Coca‑Cola Company owned approximately 35% of the Company’s total outstanding Common Stock, representing approximately 5% of the total voting power of the Company’s Common Stock and Class B Common Stock voting together. As long as The Coca‑Cola Company holds the number of shares of Common Stock it currently owns, it has the right to have a designee proposed by the Company for nomination to the Company’s Board of Directors. J. Frank Harrison, III, the Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, and trustees of certain trusts established for the benefit of certain relatives of J. Frank Harrison, Jr. have agreed to vote the shares of the Company’s Class B Common Stock which they control, representing approximately 86% of the total voting power of the Company’s Common Stock and Class B Common Stock voting together, in favor of such designee. The Coca‑Cola Company does not own any shares of the Company’s Class B Common Stock.

 

Beverage Products

 

We offer a range of nonalcoholic beverage products and flavors designed to meet the demands of our consumers, including both sparkling and still beverages. Sparkling beverages are carbonated beverages and the Company’s principal sparkling beverage is Coca‑Cola. Still beverages include energy products and noncarbonated beverages such as bottled water, tea, ready to drink coffee, enhanced water, juices and sports drinks.

 

Our sales are divided into two main categories: (i) bottle/can sales and (ii) other sales. Bottle/can sales include products packaged primarily in plastic bottles and aluminum cans. Other sales include sales to other Coca‑Cola bottlers and “post-mix” products. Post-mix products are dispensed through equipment that mixes fountain syrups with carbonated or still water, enabling fountain retailers to sell finished products to consumers in cups or glasses.

 

Bottle/can sales represented approximately 84%, 84% and 82% of total net sales for fiscal 2017 (“2017”), fiscal 2016 (“2016”) and fiscal 2015 (“2015”), respectively. The sparkling beverage category represented approximately 63%, 66% and 70% of total bottle/can sales during 2017, 2016 and 2015, respectively.

 

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The following table sets forth some of our principal products, including products of The Coca ‑Cola Company and products licensed to us by other beverage companies.

 

The Coca-Cola Company Products

 

Beverage Products Licensed

Sparkling Beverages

 

Still Beverages

 

by Other Beverage Companies

Barqs Root Beer

 

Fanta Zero

 

Core Power (1)

 

Peace Tea

 

Diet Dr Pepper

Cherry Coke

 

Fresca

 

Dasani

 

POWERade

 

Dr Pepper

Cherry Coke Zero

 

Mello Yello

 

Dasani Flavors

 

POWERade Zero

 

Full Throttle

Coca-Cola

 

Mello Yello Zero

 

Dunkin’ Donuts Iced Coffee (1)

 

Tum-E Yummies

 

Monster Energy products

Coca-Cola Life

 

Minute Maid Sparkling

 

FUZE

 

Yup Milk (1)

 

NOS®

Coca-Cola Vanilla

 

Pibb Xtra

 

glacéau smartwater

 

ZICO

 

Sundrop

Coca-Cola Zero Sugar

 

Seagrams Ginger Ale

 

glacéau vitaminwater

 

 

 

 

Dasani Sparkling

 

Sprite

 

Gold Peak Tea

 

 

 

 

Diet Barqs Root Beer

 

Sprite Zero

 

Hi-C

 

 

 

 

Diet Coke

 

Surge

 

Honest Tea

 

 

 

 

Diet Coke Splenda®

 

TAB

 

Minute Maid Adult Refreshments

 

 

 

 

Fanta Flavors

 

 

 

Minute Maid Juices To Go

 

 

 

 

 

(1) Indicates brands for which The Coca‑Cola Company has a license, joint venture or strategic partnership.

 

System Transformation

 

We recently concluded a series of transactions with The Coca‑Cola Company and Coca‑Cola Refreshments USA, Inc. (“CCR”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of The Coca‑Cola Company, which were initiated in April 2013 as part of The Coca‑Cola Company’s multi-year refranchising of its North American bottling territories (the “System Transformation”). Through several asset purchase and asset exchange transactions with The Coca‑Cola Company, CCR and Coca‑Cola Bottling Company United, Inc. (“United”), an independent bottler that is unrelated to the Company, we significantly expanded our distribution and manufacturing operations through the acquisition and exchange of distribution territories and regional manufacturing facilities.

 

Following the completion of the System Transformation, we are party to several key agreements that (i) provide us with rights to distribute, market and manufacture beverage products and (ii) coordinate our role in the North American Coca‑Cola system. The following sections summarize certain of these key agreements.

 

Beverage Distribution and Manufacturing Agreements

 

We have rights to distribute, promote, market and sell certain nonalcoholic beverages of The Coca‑Cola Company pursuant to a comprehensive beverage agreement with The Coca‑Cola Company and CCR. We also have rights to manufacture, produce and package certain beverages bearing trademarks of The Coca‑Cola Company pursuant to a regional manufacturing agreement with The Coca‑Cola Company. These agreements, which are the principal agreements we have with The Coca‑Cola Company and its affiliates following completion of the System Transformation, are described below under the headings “Distribution Agreement with The Coca‑Cola Company and CCR” and “Manufacturing Agreement with The Coca‑Cola Company.”

 

In addition to our agreements with The Coca‑Cola Company and CCR, we also have rights to distribute certain beverage brands owned by other beverage companies, including Dr Pepper and Monster Energy, pursuant to agreements with such other beverage companies. These agreements are described below under the heading “Distribution Agreements with Other Beverage Companies.”

 

Distribution Agreement with The Coca‑Cola Company and CCR

 

We have exclusive rights to distribute, promote, market and sell certain beverages and beverage products of The Coca‑Cola Company in certain territories pursuant to a comprehensive beverage agreement with The Coca‑Cola Company and CCR entered into on March 31, 2017 (as amended, the “CBA”), in exchange for which we are required to make quarterly sub-bottling payments to CCR. The amount of these payments is based on gross profit derived from our sales of beverages and beverage products of The Coca‑Cola Company as well as certain cross-licensed beverage brands not owned or licensed by The Coca‑Cola Company. These sub-bottling payments to CCR are for the territories we acquired in the System Transformation, and are not applicable to those territories we served prior to the System Transformation or to those territories we acquired in an exchange transaction. Since March 31, 2017, we entered into a series of amendments to the CBA with The Coca‑Cola Company and CCR to add or remove, as applicable, all territories we acquired or exchanged after that date in the System Transformation.

 

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As of December 31, 2017, the estimated fair value of the contingent consideration related to future sub-bottling payments was $381.3 million. Each quarter, we adjust the liability to fair value to reflect the estimated fair value of the contingent consideration related to future sub-bottling payments. See Note 15 to the consolidated financial statements for additional information.

 

The CBA contains provisions that apply in the event of a potential sale of our company or our aggregate businesses related to the distribution, promotion, marketing and sale of beverages and beverage products of The Coca‑Cola Company. Pursuant to the CBA, we may only sell our distribution business to either The Coca‑Cola Company or third-party buyers approved by The Coca‑Cola Company. We may obtain a list of approved third-party buyers from The Coca‑Cola Company on an annual basis or can seek The Coca‑Cola Company’s approval of a potential buyer upon receipt of a third-party offer to purchase our distribution business. If we wish to sell our distribution business to The Coca‑Cola Company and are unable to agree with The Coca‑Cola Company on the terms of a binding purchase and sale agreement, including the purchase price for our distribution business, the CBA provides that we may either withdraw from negotiations or initiate a third-party valuation process to determine the purchase price and, upon this determination, opt to continue with our potential sale to The Coca‑Cola Company. If we elect to continue with our potential sale, The Coca‑Cola Company will then have the option to (i) purchase our distribution business at the purchase price determined by the third-party valuation process and pursuant to the sale terms set forth in the CBA (including, to the extent not otherwise agreed to by us and The Coca‑Cola Company, default non-price terms and conditions of the acquisition agreement), or (ii) elect not to purchase our distribution business, in which case the CBA will be automatically amended to, among other things, permit us to sell our distribution business to any third party without obtaining The Coca‑Cola Company’s prior approval.

 

The CBA further provides:

 

 

the right of The Coca‑Cola Company to terminate the CBA in the event of an uncured default by us, in which case The Coca‑Cola Company (or its designee) is required to acquire our distribution business;

 

the requirement that we maintain an annual equivalent case volume per capita change rate that is not less than one standard deviation below the median of the rates for all U.S. Coca‑Cola bottlers for the same period; and

 

the requirement that we make minimum, ongoing capital expenditures in our distribution business at a specified level.

 

The CBA prohibits us from producing, manufacturing, preparing, packaging, distributing, selling, dealing in or otherwise using or handling any beverages, beverage components or other beverage products (i) other than the beverages and beverage products of The Coca‑Cola Company and expressly permitted cross-licensed brands, and (ii) unless otherwise consented to by The Coca‑Cola Company. The CBA has a term of ten years and is renewable by us indefinitely for successive additional terms of ten years, unless earlier terminated as provided therein.

 

As part of the System Transformation, on March 31, 2017, each of our then-existing bottling agreements for The Coca‑Cola Company beverage brands was automatically amended, restated and converted into the CBA (the “Bottling Agreement Conversion”), pursuant to a territory conversion agreement we entered into with The Coca‑Cola Company and CCR on September 23, 2015 (as amended, the “Territory Conversion Agreement”). The Bottling Agreement Conversion included, subject to certain limited exceptions, all of our then-existing comprehensive beverage agreements, master bottle contracts, allied bottle contracts and other bottling agreements with The Coca‑Cola Company or CCR that authorized us to produce and/or distribute beverages and beverage products of The Coca‑Cola Company in all territories where we (or one of our affiliates) had rights to market, promote, distribute and sell beverage products owned or licensed by The Coca‑Cola Company.

 

In connection with the Bottling Agreement Conversion, each then-existing bottling agreement for The Coca‑Cola Company beverage brands between The Coca‑Cola Company and certain of our subsidiaries, including Piedmont Coca‑Cola Bottling Partnership, a partnership formed by us and The Coca‑Cola Company (“Piedmont”), was also amended, restated and converted into a comprehensive beverage agreement with The Coca‑Cola Company, pursuant to which the subsidiary was granted certain exclusive rights to distribute, promote, market and sell certain beverages and beverage products of The Coca‑Cola Company in certain territories. These comprehensive beverage agreements are substantially similar to the CBA and, as with the treatment of the territories served by the Company prior to the System Transformation under the CBA, do not require our subsidiaries to make quarterly sub-bottling payments to CCR.

 

Manufacturing Agreement with The Coca‑Cola Company

 

We have rights to manufacture, produce and package certain beverages and beverage products of The Coca‑Cola Company at our manufacturing facilities pursuant to a regional manufacturing agreement with The Coca‑Cola Company entered into on March 31, 2017 (as amended, the “RMA”). These beverages may be distributed by us for our own account in accordance with the CBA, or may be sold by us to certain other U.S. Coca‑Cola bottlers and to the Coca‑Cola North America division of The Coca‑Cola Company (“CCNA”) in accordance with the RMA. Pursuant to the RMA, the prices, or certain elements of the formulas used to determine the prices, that the Company charges for these sales to CCNA or other U.S. Coca‑Cola bottlers are unilaterally established by CCNA from

6


 

time to time. Since March 31, 2017, we entered into a series of amendments to the RMA with The Coca ‑Cola Company to add or remove, as applicable, all regional manufacturing facilities we acquired or exchanged after that date in the System Transformation.

 

Under the RMA, our aggregate business primarily related to the manufacture of certain beverages and beverage products of The Coca‑Cola Company and permitted third-party beverage products are subject to the same agreed upon sale process provisions in the CBA, including the obligation to obtain The Coca‑Cola Company’s prior approval of a potential purchaser of our manufacturing business and provisions for the sale of such business to The Coca‑Cola Company. The RMA requires that we make minimum, ongoing capital expenditures in our manufacturing business at a specified level. The Coca‑Cola Company has the right to terminate the RMA in the event of an uncured default by us under the CBA or in the event of an uncured breach of our material obligations under the RMA or the NPSG Governance Agreement (as defined below).

 

The RMA prohibits us from manufacturing any beverages, beverage components or other beverage products (i) other than the beverages and beverage products of The Coca‑Cola Company and certain expressly permitted cross‑licensed brands, and (ii) unless otherwise consented to by The Coca‑Cola Company. Subject to The Coca‑Cola Company’s termination rights, the RMA has a term that continues for the duration of the term of the CBA.

 

As part of the System Transformation and concurrent with the Bottling Agreement Conversion, on March 31, 2017, each of our then-existing manufacturing agreements with The Coca‑Cola Company were amended, restated and converted into the RMA.

 

Finished Goods Supply Arrangements

 

We have finished goods supply arrangements with other U.S. Coca‑Cola bottlers to buy and sell finished products produced under trademarks owned by The Coca‑Cola Company in accordance with the RMA, pursuant to which the prices, or certain elements of the formulas used to determine the prices, for such finished products are unilaterally established by CCNA from time to time. In most instances, the Company’s ability to negotiate the prices at which it purchases finished goods bearing trademarks owned by The Coca‑Cola Company from, and the prices at which it sells such finished goods to, other U.S. Coca‑Cola bottlers is limited pursuant to these pricing provisions, which could have an adverse impact on the Company’s profitability.

 

Distribution Agreements with Other Beverage Companies

 

In addition to our distribution and manufacturing agreements with The Coca‑Cola Company, we also have distribution agreements with other beverage companies, including Dr Pepper Snapple Group, Inc. (“Dr Pepper Snapple”) and Monster Energy Corporation (“Monster Energy”).

 

Our distribution agreements with Dr Pepper Snapple permit us to distribute Dr Pepper and/or Sundrop beverage brands, as well as certain post-mix products of Dr Pepper Snapple, and our distribution agreement with Monster Energy grants us the rights to distribute energy drink products offered, packaged and/or marketed by Monster Energy under the primary brand name “Monster.”

 

Under our distribution agreements with other beverage companies, the price for syrup or concentrate is set by the beverage company from time to time. Similar to the CBA, these beverage agreements contain restrictions on the use of trademarks, approved bottles, cans and labels and sale of imitations or substitutes, as well as termination for cause provisions. The territories covered by beverage agreements with other beverage companies are not always aligned with the territories covered by the CBA, but are generally within those territory boundaries.

 

Sales of beverages under these agreements with other beverage companies represented approximately 7%, 10% and 13% of our bottle/can sales volume to retail customers for each of 2017, 2016 and 2015, respectively.

 

Other Agreements related to the Coca‑Cola System

 

As part of the System Transformation process, we entered into agreements with The Coca‑Cola Company, CCR and other Coca‑Cola bottlers regarding product supply, information technology services and other aspects of the North American Coca‑Cola system, as described below. Many of these agreements involve new system governance structures providing for greater participation and involvement by bottlers which require increased demands on Company’s management and more collaboration and alignment by the participating bottlers in order to successfully implement Coca‑Cola system plans and strategies. We believe these system governance initiatives will benefit the Company and the Coca‑Cola system, but the failure of these mechanisms to function efficiently could impair our ability to realize their intended benefits.

 

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Incidence-Based Pricing Agreement with The Coca ‑Cola Company

 

The Company has an incidence-based pricing agreement with The Coca‑Cola Company, which establishes the prices charged by The Coca‑Cola Company to the Company for (i) concentrates of sparkling and certain still beverages produced by the Company and (ii) certain purchased still beverages. Under the incidence-based pricing agreement with The Coca‑Cola Company, the prices charged by The Coca‑Cola Company are impacted by a number of factors, including the incidence rate in effect, our pricing and sales of finished products, the channels in which the finished products are sold and package mix. The Coca‑Cola Company has no rights under the incidence-based pricing agreement to establish the resale prices at which we sell its products, but does have rights to establish pricing under other agreements, including the RMA.

 

National Product Supply Governance Agreement

 

We are a member of a national product supply group (the “NPSG”), comprised of The Coca‑Cola Company and other Coca‑Cola bottlers who are regional producing bottlers (“RPBs”) in The Coca‑Cola Company’s national product supply system, pursuant to a national product supply governance agreement executed in October 2015 with The Coca‑Cola Company and other RPBs (the “NPSG Governance Agreement”). The stated objectives of the NPSG include, among others, (i) Coca‑Cola system strategic infrastructure investment and divestment planning; (ii) network optimization of all plant to distribution center sourcing; and (iii) new product/packaging infrastructure planning.

 

Under the NPSG Governance Agreement, the NPSG members established certain governance mechanisms, including a governing board (the “NPSG Board”) comprised of a representative of (i) the Company, (ii) The Coca‑Cola Company and (iii) each other RPB. As of December 31, 2017, the NPSG Board consisted of The Coca‑Cola Company, the Company and seven other RPBs. The NPSG Board makes and/or oversees and directs certain key decisions regarding the NPSG, including decisions regarding the management and staffing of the NPSG and the funding for its ongoing operations. Pursuant to the decisions of the NPSG Board made from time to time and subject to the terms and conditions of the NPSG Governance Agreement, each RPB is required to make investments in its respective manufacturing assets and implement Coca‑Cola system strategic investment opportunities consistent with the NPSG Governance Agreement. We are also obligated to pay a certain portion of the costs of operating the NPSG.

 

CONA Services LLC

 

We are a member of CONA Services LLC (“CONA”), an entity formed with The Coca‑Cola Company and certain other Coca‑Cola bottlers pursuant to a limited liability company agreement executed in January 2016 (as amended, the “CONA LLC Agreement”) to provide business process and information technology services to its members.

 

Under the CONA LLC Agreement, the business and affairs of CONA are managed by a board of directors comprised of representatives of its members (the “CONA Board”). All directors are entitled to one vote, regardless of the percentage interest in CONA held by each member. We currently have the right to designate one of the members of the CONA Board and have a percentage interest in CONA of approximately 20%. Most matters to be decided by the CONA Board require approval by a majority of a quorum of the directors, provided that the approval of 80% of the directors is required to, among other things, require members to make additional capital contributions, approve CONA’s annual operating and capital budgets, and approve capital expenditures in excess of certain agreed upon amounts.

 

Each CONA member is required to make capital contributions to CONA if and when approved by the CONA Board. No CONA member may transfer its membership interest (or any portion thereof) except to a purchaser of the member’s bottling business (or any portion thereof) and as permitted under the member’s comprehensive beverage agreement with The Coca‑Cola Company.

 

The CONA LLC Agreement further provides that, if CCR grants any major North American Coca‑Cola bottler other than a CONA member rights to (i) manufacture, produce and package or (ii) market, promote, distribute and sell Coca‑Cola products, CCR will require the bottler to become a CONA member, to implement the CONA System in the bottler’s operations and to enter into a master services agreement with CONA.

 

We also are party to an amended and restated master services agreement with CONA (the “CONA MSA”), pursuant to which CONA agreed to make available, and we became authorized to use, the Coke One North America system (the “CONA System”), a uniform information technology system developed to promote operational efficiency and uniformity among North American Coca‑Cola bottlers. As part of making the CONA System available to us, CONA provides us with certain business process and information technology services, including the planning, development, management and operation of the CONA System in connection with our direct store delivery and manufacture of products (collectively, the “CONA Services”). We are also authorized under the CONA MSA to use the CONA System in connection with our distribution, promotion, marketing, sale and manufacture of beverages we are authorized to distribute or manufacture under the CBA, the RMA or any other agreement with The Coca‑Cola Company, subject to the

8


 

provisions of the CONA LLC Agreement and any licenses or other agreements relating to products or services provided by third parties and used in connection with the CONA System.

 

In exchange for our rights to use the CONA System and receive the CONA Services under the CONA MSA, we are charged service fees by CONA based on the number of physical cases of beverages we distributed or manufactured during the applicable period in the portion of our territories where the CONA Services have then been implemented. Upon the earlier of (i) all members of CONA beginning to use the CONA System in all territories in which they distribute and manufacture Coca‑Cola products (excluding certain territories of CCR that are expected to be sold to bottlers that are neither members of CONA nor users of the CONA System), or (ii) December 31, 2018, the service fees will be changed to be an amount per physical case of beverages distributed or manufactured in any portion of our territories equal to the aggregate costs incurred by CONA to maintain and operate the CONA System and provide the CONA Services divided by the total number of cases distributed or manufactured by all of the members of CONA, subject to certain exceptions and provided that the aggregate costs related to CONA’s manufacturing functionality will be borne solely amongst the CONA members who have rights to manufacture beverages of The Coca‑Cola Company. We are obligated to pay the service fees under the CONA MSA even if we are not using the CONA System for all or any portion of our distribution and manufacturing operations.

 

Amended and Restated Ancillary Business Letter

 

As part of the System Transformation, we entered into an amended and restated ancillary business letter with The Coca‑Cola Company on March 31, 2017 (the “Ancillary Business Letter”), pursuant to which we were granted advance waivers to acquire or develop certain lines of business involving the preparation, distribution, sale, dealing in or otherwise using or handling of certain beverage products that would otherwise be prohibited under the CBA or any similar agreement.

 

Under the Ancillary Business Letter, subject to certain limited exceptions, we are prohibited from acquiring or developing any line of business inside or outside of our territories governed by the CBA or any similar agreement prior to January 1, 2020 without the consent of The Coca‑Cola Company, which consent may not be unreasonably withheld. After January 1, 2020, The Coca‑Cola Company would be required to consent (which consent may not be unreasonably withheld) to our acquisition or development of (i) any grocery, quick service restaurant, or convenience and petroleum store business engaged in the sale of beverages, beverage components and other beverage products not otherwise authorized or permitted by the CBA, or (ii) any other line of business for which beverage activities otherwise prohibited under the CBA represent more than a certain threshold of net sales (subject to certain limited exceptions).

 

Distribution Territories and Regional Manufacturing Facilities

 

We are the largest independent Coca‑Cola bottler in the United States, distributing, marketing and manufacturing beverage products in territories spanning 14 states and the District of Columbia. In addition to the distribution territories and manufacturing facilities we continue to serve and operate in our historic operational footprint, which includes markets in North Carolina, South Carolina, central Tennessee, western Virginia and West Virginia, we now service and operate the following additional territories and manufacturing facilities acquired from CCR and United in the System Transformation:

9


 

 

Distribution Territories Acquired in System Transformation

 

Acquired

From

 

Acquisition

Date

Johnson City and Morristown, Tennessee

 

CCR

 

May 23, 2014

Knoxville, Tennessee

 

CCR

 

October 24, 2014

Cleveland and Cookeville, Tennessee

 

CCR

 

January 30, 2015

Louisville, Kentucky and Evansville, Indiana

 

CCR

 

February 27, 2015

Paducah and Pikeville, Kentucky

 

CCR

 

May 1, 2015

Lexington, Kentucky

 

CCR

 

May 1, 2015

Norfolk, Fredericksburg and Staunton, Virginia and Elizabeth City, North Carolina

 

CCR

 

October 30, 2015

Annapolis, Maryland Make-Ready Center

 

CCR

 

October 30, 2015

Easton and Salisbury, Maryland and Richmond and Yorktown, Virginia

 

CCR

 

January 29, 2016

Alexandria, Virginia and Capitol Heights and La Plata, Maryland

 

CCR

 

April 1, 2016

Baltimore, Hagerstown and Cumberland, Maryland

 

CCR

 

April 29, 2016

Cincinnati, Dayton, Lima and Portsmouth, Ohio and Louisa, Kentucky

 

CCR

 

October 28, 2016

Anderson, Fort Wayne, Lafayette, South Bend and Terre Haute, Indiana

 

CCR

 

January 27, 2017

Indianapolis and Bloomington, Indiana and Columbus and Mansfield, Ohio

 

CCR

 

March 31, 2017

Akron, Elyria, Toledo, Willoughby and Youngstown, Ohio

 

CCR

 

April 28, 2017

Memphis, Tennessee

 

CCR

 

October 2, 2017

Little Rock and West Memphis, Arkansas

 

CCR

 

October 2, 2017

Bluffton and Spartanburg, South Carolina (1)

 

United

 

October 2, 2017

 

(1) A portion of the Bluffton, South Carolina territory was acquired by Piedmont.

 

Regional Manufacturing Facilities Acquired in System Transformation

 

Acquired

From

 

Acquisition

Date

Sandston, Virginia

 

CCR

 

January 29, 2016

Silver Spring and Baltimore, Maryland

 

CCR

 

April 29, 2016

Cincinnati, Ohio

 

CCR

 

October 28, 2016

Indianapolis and Portland, Indiana

 

CCR

 

March 31, 2017

Twinsburg, Ohio

 

CCR

 

April 28, 2017

Memphis, Tennessee and West Memphis, Arkansas

 

CCR

 

October 2, 2017

 

As part of the System Transformation, the Company also divested certain of its distribution territories and one regional manufacturing facility in asset exchange transactions with CCR and United, summarized as follows:

 

Distribution Territories and Regional Manufacturing Facilities Exchanged in System Transformation

 

Acquired

By

 

Exchange

Date

Jackson, Tennessee

 

CCR

 

May 1, 2015

Leroy, Mobile and Robertsdale, Alabama, Panama City, Florida, Bainbridge, Columbus and Sylvester, Georgia, Ocean Springs, Mississippi and Mobile Alabama Regional Manufacturing Facility (the "Deep South") and Somerset, Kentucky

 

CCR

 

October 2, 2017

Florence, Alabama and Laurel, Mississippi

 

United

 

October 2, 2017

Northeastern Georgia (1)

 

United

 

October 2, 2017

 

(1) Territory exchanged by Piedmont.

10


 

Markets Served and Production and Distribution Facilities

 

As of December 31, 2017, we served approximately 65.0 million consumers within our territories, which comprised 9 principal markets. Certain information regarding each of these markets follows:

 

Market

 

Description

 

Approximate

Population

 

Production Facilities

 

Number of

Distribution

Facilities

Arkansas / Northwestern Mississippi

 

A significant portion of central and southern Arkansas and a portion of western Tennessee, including Little Rock and West Memphis, Arkansas, Memphis, Tennessee and a portion of northwestern Mississippi and surrounding areas.

 

3.5 million

 

West Memphis, AR

Memphis, TN

 

3

Indiana / Southeastern Illinois

 

A significant portion of Indiana and a portion of southeastern Illinois, including Anderson, Bloomington, Evansville, Fort Wayne, Indianapolis, Lafayette, South Bend and Terre Haute, Indiana and surrounding areas.

 

5.6 million

 

Indianapolis, IN

Portland, IN

 

8

Kentucky / West Virginia

 

A significant portion of northeastern Kentucky, the majority of West Virginia, a portion of southeastern Indiana, a majority of southern Ohio and a portion of southwestern Pennsylvania, including Lexington, Louisville and Pikeville, Kentucky, Clarksburg, Elkins, Parkersburg, Craigsville and Charleston, West Virginia and Cincinnati and Portsmouth, Ohio and surrounding areas.

 

7.4 million

 

Cincinnati, OH

 

12

Maryland / Delaware / District of Columbia / South-Central Pennsylvania

 

The entire state of Maryland, a majority of the state of Delaware, the District of Columbia, and a portion of south-central Pennsylvania, including Easton, Salisbury, Capitol Heights, La Plata, Baltimore, Hagerstown and Cumberland, Maryland and surrounding areas.

 

13.3 million

 

Baltimore, MD

Silver Spring, MD

 

7

North Carolina

 

The majority of North Carolina and a portion of southern Virginia, including Boone, Hickory, Mount Airy, Asheville, Charlotte, Greensboro, Fayetteville, Raleigh, Greenville, New Bern and Wilmington, North Carolina and surrounding areas.

 

9.0 million

 

Charlotte, NC

 

11

Ohio

 

The majority of Ohio, including Akron, Columbus, Dayton, Elyria, Lima, Mansfield, Toledo, Willoughby and Youngstown and surrounding areas.

 

7.0 million

 

Twinsburg, OH

 

11

South Carolina

 

The majority of South Carolina and a portion of eastern Tennessee, including Beaufort, Conway, Marion, Bluffton, Charleston, Columbia, Greenville, Myrtle Beach and Spartanburg, South Carolina and surrounding areas and surrounding areas.

 

5.0 million

 

None

 

9

Tennessee

 

A significant portion of central and eastern Tennessee and a portion of western Kentucky, including Nashville, Johnson City, Morristown, Knoxville, Cleveland and Cookeville, Tennessee and Paducah, Kentucky and surrounding areas.

 

4.2 million

 

Nashville, TN

 

7

Virginia

 

The majority of Virginia and a portion of southern West Virginia, including Roanoke, Norfolk, Staunton, Alexandria, Richmond, Yorktown and Fredericksburg, Virginia and Beckley, West Virginia and surrounding areas.

 

10.0 million

 

Roanoke, VA

Sandston, VA

 

12

Total

 

 

 

65.0 million

 

12

 

80

 

11


 

The Company is also a shareholder in South Atlantic Canners, Inc. (“SAC”), a manufacturing cooperative managed by the Company. The Company is obligated to purchase 17.5 million cases of finished product from SAC on an annual basis through June 2024. SAC is located in Bishopville, South Carolina, and the Company utilizes a portion of the production capacity from the Bishopville production facility.

 

Raw Materials

 

In addition to concentrates purchased from The Coca‑Cola Company and other beverage companies for use in our beverage manufacturing, we also purchase sweetener, carbon dioxide, plastic bottles, cans, closures and other packaging materials, as well as equipment for the distribution, marketing and production of nonalcoholic beverages.

 

We purchase all of our plastic bottles from Southeastern Container and Western Container, two manufacturing cooperatives we co-own with several other Coca‑Cola bottlers, and all of our aluminum cans from two domestic suppliers.

 

Along with all other U.S. Coca-Cola bottlers, we are a member of Coca-Cola Bottlers’ Sales and Services Company, LLC (“CCBSS”), which was formed in 2003 to facilitate various procurement functions and the distribution of beverage products of The Coca‑Cola Company with the intent of enhancing the efficiency and competitiveness of the Coca‑Cola bottling system in the United States. CCBSS negotiates the procurement for the majority of our raw materials, excluding concentrate.

 

We are exposed to price risk on commodities such as aluminum, corn, PET resin (a petroleum- or plant-based product), and fuel, which affects the cost of raw materials used in the production of our finished products. Examples of the raw materials affected include aluminum cans and plastic bottles used for packaging and high fructose corn syrup used as a product ingredient. Further, we are exposed to commodity price risk on oil, which impacts our cost of fuel used in the movement and delivery of our products. We participate in commodity hedging and risk mitigation programs administered both by CCBSS and by the Company. In addition, there are no limits on the prices The Coca‑Cola Company and other beverage companies can charge for concentrate.

 

Customers and Marketing

 

The Company’s products are sold and distributed through various channels, including direct sales to retail stores and other outlets such as food markets, institutional accounts and vending machine outlets. During 2017, approximately 65% of the Company’s bottle/can sales volume to retail customers was sold for future consumption, while the remaining bottle/can sales volume to retail customers was sold for immediate consumption. All of the Company’s beverage sales during 2017 were to customers in the United States.

 

The following table summarizes the percentage of our total bottle/can sales volume to our largest customers as well as the percentage of our total net sales that such volume represents:

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Approximate percent of the Company's total bottle/can sales volume

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.

 

 

19

%

 

 

20

%

 

 

22

%

The Kroger Company

 

 

10

%

 

 

6

%

 

 

6

%

Food Lion, LLC

 

 

6

%

 

 

8

%

 

 

7

%

Total approximate percent of the Company's total bottle/can sales volume

 

 

35

%

 

 

34

%

 

 

35

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Approximate percent of the Company's total net sales

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.

 

 

13

%

 

 

14

%

 

 

15

%

The Kroger Company

 

 

7

%

 

 

5

%

 

 

5

%

Food Lion, LLC

 

 

4

%

 

 

5

%

 

 

5

%

Total approximate percent of the Company's total net sales

 

 

24

%

 

 

24

%

 

 

25

%

 

The loss of Wal-Mart Stores, Inc., The Kroger Company or Food Lion, LLC as a customer could have a material adverse effect on the operating and financial results of the Company.

 

New product introductions, packaging changes and sales promotions are the primary sales and marketing practices in the nonalcoholic beverage industry and have required, and are expected to continue to require, substantial expenditures. Recent product introductions in our business include new flavor varieties within certain brands such as Sprite Cherry, POWERade Citrus Passionfruit, Monster Ultra Violet, Monster Juice Mango Loco, Peace Tea Georgia Peach, Peace Tea Razzleberry, Minute Maid 5% Berry Punch, Dunkin’ Donuts

12


 

Mocha Iced Coffee, Dunkin’ Donuts French Vanilla Iced Coffee and Coke Zero Sugar. Recent packaging introductions include the 13.7-ounce bottle for Dunkin’ Donuts Iced Coffees, 0.5-liter energy drink cans and eight-packs of 16-ounce energy drinks.

 

We sell our products primarily in non-refillable bottles and cans, in varying package configurations from market to market. For example, there may be as many as 28 different packages for Diet Coke within a single geographic area. Bottle/can sales volume to retail customers during 2017 was approximately 62% bottles and 38% cans.

 

We rely extensively on advertising in various media outlets, primarily online, television and radio, for the marketing of our products. The Coca‑Cola Company, Monster Energy and Dr Pepper Snapple (collectively, the “Beverage Companies”) make substantial expenditures on advertising programs in our territories from which we benefit. Although the Beverage Companies have provided us with marketing funding support in the past, our beverage agreements generally do not obligate the Beverages Companies to do so.

 

We also expend substantial funds on our own behalf for extensive local sales promotions of our products. Historically, these expenses have been partially offset by marketing funding support provided to us by the Beverage Companies in support of a variety of marketing programs, such as point-of-sale displays and merchandising programs. We consider the funds we expend for marketing and merchandising programs necessary to maintain or increase revenue.

 

In addition to our marketing and merchandising programs, we believe a sustained and planned charitable giving program to support communities is an essential component to the success of our brand and, by extension, our sales. In 2017, the Company made cash donations of approximately $5.8 million to various charities and donor-advised funds in light of the Company’s financial performance, expanded distribution territory footprint and future business prospects. The Company intends to continue its charitable contributions in future years, subject to the Company’s financial performance and other business factors.

 

Seasonality

 

Business seasonality results primarily from higher unit sales of the Company’s products in the second and third quarters of the fiscal year. We believe that we and other manufacturers from whom we purchase finished goods have adequate production capacity to meet sales demand for sparkling and still beverages during these peak periods. See “Item 2. Properties” for information relating to utilization of our production facilities. Sales volume can also be impacted by weather conditions. Fixed costs, such as depreciation expense, are not significantly impacted by business seasonality.

 

Competition

 

The nonalcoholic beverage market is highly competitive for both sparkling and s till beverages. Our competitors include bottlers and distributors of nationally and regionally advertised and marketed products, as well as bottlers and distributors of private label beverages. Our principal competitors include local bottlers of Pepsi-Cola and, in some regions, local bottlers of Dr Pepper, Royal Crown and/or 7‑Up products.

 

The principal methods of competition in the nonalcoholic beverage industry are point-of-sale merchandising, new product introductions, new vending and dispensing equipment, packaging changes, pricing, price promotions, product quality, retail space management, customer service, frequency of distribution and advertising. We believe we are competitive in our territories with respect to these methods of competition.

 

Government Regulation

 

Our businesses are subject to various laws and regulations administered by federal, state and local governmental agencies of the United States, including laws and regulations governing the production, storage, distribution, sale, display, advertising, marketing, packaging, labeling, content, quality and safety of our products, our occupational health and safety practices, and the transportation and use of many of our products.

 

We are required to comply with a variety of U.S. laws and regulations, including but not limited to: the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act and various state laws governing food safety; the Food Safety Modernization Act; the Occupational Safety and Health Act; the Clean Air Act; the Clean Water Act; the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act; the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act; the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Act; the Lanham Act; various federal and state laws and regulations governing competition and trade practices; various federal and state laws and regulations governing our employment practices, including those related to equal employment opportunity, such as the Equal Employment Opportunity Act and the National Labor Relations Act; and laws regulating the sale of certain of our products in schools.

 

13


 

As a manufacturer, distributor and seller of beverage products of the Beverage Companies in exclusive territories, we are subject to antitrust laws of general applicability. However, pursuant to the United States Soft Drink Interbrand Competition Act, soft drink bottlers, such as us, are permitted to have exclusive rights to manufacture, distribute and sell a soft drink product in a defined geographic territory if that soft drink product is in substantial and effective competition with other products of the same general class in the market. We believe such competition exists in each of the exclusive geographic territories in the United States in which we operate.

 

In response to the growing health, nutrition and obesity concerns of today’s youth, a number of states have regulations restricting the sale of soft drinks and other foods in schools, particularly elementary, middle and high schools. Many of these restrictions have existed for several years in connection with subsidized meal programs in schools. Restrictive legislation, if widely enacted, could have an adverse impact on our products, image and reputation.

 

Most beverage products sold by the Company are classified as food or food products and are therefore eligible for purchase using supplemental nutrition assistance (“SNAP”) benefits by consumers purchasing them for home consumption. Energy drinks with a nutrition facts label are also classified as food and are eligible for purchase for home consumption using SNAP benefits, whereas energy drinks classified as a supplement by the United States Food and Drug Administration (the “FDA”) are not. Regulators may restrict the use of benefit programs, including SNAP, to purchase certain beverages and foods .

 

Certain jurisdictions in which our products are sold have imposed, or are considering imposing, taxes, labeling requirements or other limitations on, or regulations pertaining to, the sale of certain of our products, ingredients or substances contained in, or attributes of, our products or commodities used in the manufacture of our products, including certain of our products that contain added sugars or sodium, exceed a specified caloric content, or include specified ingredients such as caffeine.

 

Legislation has been proposed in Congress and by certain state and local governments which would prohibit the sale of soft drink products in non-refillable bottles and cans or require a mandatory deposit as a means of encouraging the return of such containers, each in an attempt to reduce solid waste and litter. We are currently not impacted by this type of proposed legislation, but it is possible that similar or more restrictive legal requirements may be proposed or enacted within our territories in the future.

 

We are also subject to federal and local environmental laws, including laws related to water consumption and treatment, wastewater discharge and air emissions. Our facilities must comply with the Clean Air Act, the Clean Water Act, the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act, the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act and other federal and state laws regarding handling, storage, release and disposal of wastes generated on-site and sent to third-party owned and operated off-site licensed facilities.

 

Environmental Remediation

 

We do not currently have any material capital expenditure commitments for environmental compliance or environmental remediation for any of our properties. We do not believe compliance with enacted or adopted federal, state and local provisions pertaining to the discharge of materials into the environment or otherwise relating to the protection of the environment will have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements or our competitive position.

 

Employees

 

As of December 31, 2017, we had approximately 16,500 employees, of which approximately 14,500 were full-time and 2,000 were part-time. Approximately 14% of our labor force is covered by collective bargaining agreements .

 

Exchange Act Reports

 

We make available free of charge through our website, www.cokeconsolidated.com , our Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K, proxy statement and all amendments to these reports. These reports are available on our website as soon as reasonably practicable after such materials are electronically filed with, or furnished to, the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). The information provided on our website is not part of this report and is not incorporated herein by reference.

 

The SEC also maintains a website, www.sec.gov , which contains reports, proxy and information statements and other information filed electronically with the SEC. Any materials that we file with the SEC may also be read and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room, 100 F Street, N.E., Room 1580, Washington, DC 20549. Information on the operations of the Public Reference Room is available by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330.

 

14


 

Item 1A.

Ri sk Factors

 

In addition to other information in this Form 10-K, the following risk factors should be considered carefully in evaluating the Company’s business. The Company’s business, financial condition or results of operations could be materially and adversely affected by any of these risks.

 

The inability of the Company to successfully integrate the operations and employees acquired in the System Transformation into existing operations could adversely affect the Company’s business, culture or results of operations.

 

During the fourth quarter of 2017, the Company completed its System Transformation transactions, through which it acquired additional distribution territories and manufacturing facilities from CCR and United. Through these acquisitions and the additional resources needed to support the Company’s growth, the Company has grown from 6,700 employees serving 20.6 million customers in fiscal 2013 to 16,500 employees serving 65 million customers in 2017.

 

Although the System Transformation acquisitions are now complete, the Company continues to face risk in its ability to continue to integrate the Company’s culture, information technology systems, production, distribution, sales and administrative support activities, internal controls over financial reporting, environmental compliance and health and safety compliance, procedures and policies across all its territories.

 

The completed System Transformation acquisitions involve certain other financial and business risks. The Company may not realize a satisfactory return, including economic benefit and productivity levels, on the Company’s investments. In addition, the Company’s assumptions for potential growth, synergies or cost savings at the time of the distribution territory and manufacturing facilities acquisitions may prove to be incorrect. The occurrence of these events could adversely affect the Company’s financial condition or results of operations.

 

Changes in public and consumer perception and preferences or government regulations related to nonalcoholic beverages, including concerns or regulations related to obesity, public health, artificial ingredients and product safety, could reduce demand for the Company’s products and reduce profitability.

 

The Company’s business depends substantially on consumer tastes and preferences that change in often unpredictable ways. As the Company distributes, markets and manufactures beverage brands owned by others, the success of the Company’s business depends in large measure on working with the Beverage Companies. The Company is reliant upon the ability of The Coca‑Cola Company and other Beverage Companies to develop and introduce product innovations to meet the changing preferences of the broad consumer market, and failure to satisfy these consumer preferences could adversely affect the profitability of the Company’s business.

 

Health and wellness trends over the past several years have resulted in a shift in consumer preferences from sugar sweetened sparkling beverages to diet sparkling beverages, tea, sports drinks, enhanced water and bottled water. Consumers, public health officials, public health advocates and government officials are becoming increasingly concerned about the public health consequences associated with obesity, particularly among young people. The production and marketing of beverages are subject to the rules and regulations of the FDA and other federal, state and local health agencies, and extensive changes in these rules and regulations could increase the Company’s costs or adversely impact its sales. The Company cannot predict whether any such rules or regulations will be enacted or, if enacted, the impact that such rules or regulations could have on its business.

 

In addition, regulatory actions, activities by nongovernmental organizations and public debate and concerns about perceived negative safety and quality consequences of certain ingredients in the Company’s products, such as non-nutritive sweeteners, may erode consumers’ confidence in the safety and quality of the Company’s products, whether or not justified. These actions could result in additional governmental regulations concerning the production, marketing, labeling or availability of the Company’s products or the ingredients in such products, possible new taxes or negative publicity resulting from actual or threatened legal actions against the Company or other companies in the same industry, any of which could damage the reputation of the Company or reduce demand for the Company’s products, which could adversely affect the Company’s profitability.

 

The Company’s success also depends on its ability to maintain consumer confidence in the safety and quality of all its products. The Company has rigorous product safety and quality standards. However, if beverage products taken to market are or become contaminated or adulterated, the Company may be required to conduct costly product recalls and may become subject to product liability claims and negative publicity, which could cause its business and reputation to suffer.

 

15


 

The Company’s business and results of operations may be adversely affected by increased costs, disruption of supply or shortages of raw materials, fuel and other supplies.

 

Raw material costs, including the costs for plastic bottles, aluminum cans, resin and high fructose corn syrup, have historically been subject to significant price volatility and may continue to be in the future. International or domestic geopolitical or other events, including the imposition of any tariffs and/or quotas by the U.S. government on any of these raw materials, could adversely impact the supply and cost of these raw materials to us. In addition, there is no limit on the prices The Coca‑Cola Company and other Beverage Companies can charge for concentrate. If the Company cannot offset higher raw material costs with higher selling prices, effective commodity price hedging, increased sales volume or reductions in other costs, the Company’s profitability could be adversely affected.

 

In recent years, there has been consolidation among suppliers of certain of the Company’s raw materials, which could have an adverse effect on the Company’s ability to negotiate the lowest costs and, in light of the Company’s relatively low in-plant raw material inventory levels, has the potential for causing interruptions in the Company’s supply of raw materials and in its manufacture of finished goods.

 

The Company purchases all of its plastic bottles from Southeastern Container and Western Container, two manufacturing cooperatives the Company co-owns with several other Coca‑Cola bottlers, and all of its aluminum cans from two domestic suppliers. The inability of these plastic bottle or aluminum can suppliers to meet the Company’s requirements for containers could result in the Company not being able to fulfill customer orders and production demand until alternative sources of supply are located. The Company attempts to mitigate these risks by working closely with key suppliers and by purchasing business interruption insurance where appropriate. Failure of the aluminum can or plastic bottle suppliers to meet the Company’s purchase requirements could negatively impact inventory levels, customer confidence and results of operations, including sales levels and profitability.

 

The Company uses a combination of internal and external freight shipping and transportation services to transport and deliver products.  The Company’s freight cost and the timely delivery of our products may be adversely impacted by a number of factors which could reduce the profitability of the Company’s operations, including driver shortages, reduced availability of independent contractor drivers, higher fuel costs, weather conditions, traffic congestion, increased government regulation and other matters.

 

In addition, the Company uses significant amounts of fuel for its delivery fleet and other vehicles used in the distribution of its products. International or domestic geopolitical or other events could impact the supply and cost of fuel and could impact the timely delivery of the Company’s products to its customers. Although the Company strives to reduce fuel consumption and uses commodity hedges to manage the Company’s fuel costs, there can be no assurance the Company will succeed in limiting the impact of fuel price volatility on the Company’s business or future cost increases, which could reduce the profitability of the Company’s operations.

 

Technology failures or cyberattacks on the Company’s technology systems could disrupt the Company’s operations and negatively impact the Company’s reputation, business or results of operations.

 

The Company depends heavily upon the efficient operation of technological resources and a failure in these technology systems or controls could negatively impact the Company’s operations, business or results of operations. In addition, the Company continuously upgrades and updates current technology or installs new technology. The inability to implement upgrades, updates or installations in a timely manner, to train employees effectively in the use of new or updated technology, or to obtain the anticipated benefits of the Company’s technology could adversely impact results of operations or profitability.

 

The Company increasingly relies on information technology systems to process, transmit and store electronic information. For example, the Company’s production and distribution facilities, inventory management and driver handheld devices all utilize information technology to maximize efficiencies and minimize costs. Furthermore, a significant portion of the communication between personnel, customers and suppliers depends on information technology.

 

Like most companies, the Company’s information technology systems may be vulnerable to interruption due to a variety of events beyond the Company’s control, including, but not limited to, power outages, computer and telecommunications failures, computer viruses, other malicious computer programs and cyberattacks, denial-of-service attacks, security breaches, catastrophic events such as fires, tornadoes, earthquakes and hurricanes, usage errors by employees and other security issues.

 

The Company has technology security initiatives and disaster recovery plans in place to mitigate its risk to these vulnerabilities, however these measures may not be adequate or implemented properly to ensure that the Company’s operations are not disrupted. If the Company’s technology systems are damaged, breached, or cease to function properly, it may incur significant costs to repair or replace them, and the Company may suffer interruptions in operations, resulting in lost revenues, and delays in reporting its financial results.

16


 

 

Further, misuse, leakage or falsification of the Company’s information could result in violations of data privacy laws and regulations and damage the reputation and credibility of the Company. The Company may suffer financial and reputational damage because of lost or misappropriated confidential information belonging to the Company, current or former employees, bottling partners, other customers, suppliers or consumers, and may become subject to legal action and increased regulatory oversight. The Company could also be required to spend significant financial and other resources to remedy the damage caused by a security breach or to repair or replace networks and information technology systems, including liability for stolen information, increased cybersecurity protection costs, litigation expense and increased insurance premiums .

 

Any failure or delay of the Company to transition to, and receive anticipated benefits from, the CONA System or the decisions made by the CONA Board could negatively impact the Company’s results of operations.

 

The Company is a member of CONA and party to the CONA MSA, pursuant to which the Company is an authorized user of the CONA System, a uniform information technology system developed to promote operational efficiency and uniformity among all North American Coca‑Cola bottlers. The Company is continuing the process of transitioning its legacy technology system platform to the CONA System for its manufacturing facilities, distribution facilities and corporate headquarters. The Company anticipates completing the transition of all locations to the CONA System by the end of fiscal 2018.

 

Although the Company believes it has taken the necessary steps to mitigate risk associated with a phased cut-over to the CONA System, including a comprehensive review of internal controls, extensive employee training, and additional verifications and testing to ensure data integrity, any service interruptions or delays in the Company’s transition to the CONA System could result in increased costs or adversely impact the Company’s results of operations. In addition, because other Coca‑Cola bottlers are also transitioning to the CONA System and would likely experience similar service interruptions or delays, the Company may not be able to have another bottler process orders on its behalf during any such event.

 

The Company currently has the right to designate one of the members of the CONA Board and has a percentage interest in CONA of approximately 20% but cannot unilaterally control the actions of CONA or the CONA Board. The Company faces the risk that a software solution beneficial to the Company is not approved by the CONA Board, requiring the Company to invest additional time and financial resources in developing a solution outside the CONA System to meet its requirements, or that the CONA Board makes decisions regarding CONA or the CONA System which may be different than decisions the Company would have made on its own behalf. Further, the Company remains obligated to pay service fees under the CONA MSA even if it is not using the CONA System for all or any portion of its distribution and manufacturing operations.

 

There is additional risk involved with the CONA System as the Company relies on CONA to make necessary upgrades and resolve ongoing or disaster-related technology issues with the CONA System and is limited in its authority and ability to timely resolve errors or make changes to the CONA software.

 

Miscalculation of the Company’s need for infrastructure investment could impact the Company’s financial results.

 

Significant changes from the Company’s expected returns on cold drink equipment, fleet, technology and supply chain infrastructure investments could adversely affect the Company’s consolidated financial results. Projected requirements for infrastructure investments may differ from actual levels if the Company does not achieve the sales volume growth it anticipates. The Company’s infrastructure investments are generally long-term in nature; therefore, it is possible the investments made today may not generate the returns expected by the Company as a result of future changes in the marketplace. In addition, the Company faces risk in determining the level of infrastructure investment needed in territories and facilities recently acquired in the System Transformation. Any failure of the Company to adequately forecast these infrastructure investment requirements could reduce the profitability of the Company’s operations.

 

Significant additional labeling or warning requirements may increase costs and inhibit sales of affected products.

 

The FDA occasionally proposes major changes to the nutrition labels required on all packaged foods and beverages, including those for most of the Company’s products. Any pervasive nutrition label changes could increase the Company’s costs and could inhibit sales of one or more of the Company’s major products.

 

Certain nutrition label changes announced by the FDA in 2016, which were originally to become effective in July 2018, have been delayed until 2020 or later. These proposed changes will require the Company and its competitors to revise nutrition labels to include updated serving sizes, information about total calories in a beverage product container and information about any added sugars or nutrients.

 

17


 

The Company’s financial condition can be impacted by the stability of the general economy.

 

Unfavorable changes in general economic conditions in the geographic markets in which the Company does business may have the temporary effect of reducing the demand for certain of the Company’s products. For example, economic forces may cause consumers to shift away from purchasing higher-margin products and packages sold through immediate consumption and other highly profitable channels. Adverse economic conditions could also increase the likelihood of customer delinquencies and bankruptcies, which would increase the risk of uncollectibility of certain accounts. Each of these factors could adversely affect the Company’s overall financial condition and operating results.

 

The Company’s capital structure, including its cash positions and debt borrowing capacity with banks or other financial institutions, exposes it to the risk of default by or failure of counterparty financial institutions. The risk of counterparty default or failure may be heightened during economic downturns and periods of uncertainty in the financial markets. If one of the Company’s counterparties were to become insolvent or file for bankruptcy, the Company’s ability to recover losses incurred as a result of default or to retrieve assets that are deposited or held in accounts with such counterparty may be limited by the counterparty’s liquidity or the applicable laws governing the insolvency or bankruptcy proceedings and the Company’s access to capital may be diminished. Any such event of default or failure could negatively impact the Company’s results of operations and financial condition.

 

Changes in the Company’s top customer relationships and marketing strategies could impact sales volume and revenues.

 

The Company faces concentration risks related to a few customers comprising a large portion of the Company’s annual sales volume and net revenue. The Company’s results of operations could be adversely affected if revenue from one or more of these significant customers is materially reduced or if the cost of complying with the customers’ demands is significant. Additionally, if receivables from one or more of these significant customers become uncollectible, the Company’s results of operations may be adversely impacted.

 

The Company’s largest customers, Wal-Mart Stores, Inc., The Kroger Company and Food Lion, LLC, accounted for approximately 35% of the Company’s 2017 bottle/can sales volume to retail customers and approximately 24% of the Company’s 2017 total net sales. These customers typically make purchase decisions based on a combination of price, product quality, consumer demand and customer service performance and generally do not enter into long-term contracts. The Company faces risks related to maintaining the volume demanded on a short-term basis from these customers, which can also divert resources away from other customers. The loss of Wal-Mart Stores, Inc., The Kroger Company or Food Lion, LLC as a customer could have a material adverse effect on the operating and financial results of the Company.

 

Further, the Company’s revenue is affected by promotion of the Company’s products by significant customers, such as in-store displays created by customers or the promotion of the Company’s products in customers’ periodic advertising. If the Company’s significant customers change the manner in which they market or promote the Company’s products, or if the marketing efforts by significant customers become ineffective, the Company’s sales volume and revenue could be adversely impacted.

 

The Company may not be able to respond successfully to changes in the marketplace.

 

The Company operates in the highly competitive nonalcoholic beverage industry and faces strong competition from other general and specialty beverage companies. The Company’s response to continued and increased customer and competitor consolidations and marketplace competition may result in lower than expected net pricing of the Company’s products. The Company’s ability to gain or maintain the Company’s share of sales or gross margins may be limited by the actions of the Company’s competitors, which may have advantages in setting prices due to lower raw material costs.

 

Competitive pressures in the markets in which the Company operates may cause channel and product mix to shift away from more profitable channels and packages. If the Company is unable to maintain or increase volume in higher-margin products and in packages sold through higher-margin channels such as immediate consumption, pricing and gross margins could be adversely affected. Any related efforts by the Company to improve pricing may result in lower than expected sales volume.

 

In addition, the Company’s sales of finished goods to CCNA and other U.S. Coca‑Cola bottlers are governed by the RMA, pursuant to which the prices, or certain elements of the formulas used to determine the prices, for such finished goods are unilaterally established by CCNA from time to time, which could have an adverse impact on the Company’s profitability.

 

The reliance on purchased finished goods from external sources could have an adverse impact on the Company’s profitability.

 

The Company does not, and does not plan to, manufacture all products it distributes and, therefore, remains reliant on purchased finished goods from external sources to meet customer demand. As a result, the Company is subject to incremental risk including, but

18


 

not limited to, product quality and availability, price variability and production capacity shortfalls for externally purchased finished goods, which could have an impact on the Company’s profitability and customer relationships. In most instances, the Company’s ability to negotiate the prices at which it purchases finished goods from other U.S. Coca ‑Cola bottlers is limited pursuant to CCNA’s right to unilaterally establish the prices, or certain elements of the formulas used to determine the prices, for such finished goods under the RMA, which could have an adverse impact on the Company’s profitability.

 

The decisions made by the NPSG regarding product sourcing, product and packaging infrastructure and strategic investment and divestment may be different than decisions that would have been made by the Company individually. Any failure of the NPSG to function efficiently could adversely affect our business and results of operations.

 

The Company is a member of the NPSG, which consists of The Coca‑Cola Company, the Company and other RPBs in The Coca‑Cola Company’s national product supply system, each of which has a representative on the NPSG Board. Pursuant to the NPSG Governance Agreement, the Company has agreed to abide by decisions made by the NPSG Board, which include decisions regarding strategic investment and divestment, optimal national product supply sourcing and new product or packaging infrastructure planning. Although the Company has a representative on the NPSG Board, the Company cannot exercise sole decision-making authority relating to the decisions of the NPSG Board, and the interests of other members of the NPSG Board may diverge from those of the Company. For example, the NPSG Board may require the Company to make investments in its manufacturing assets, subject to certain limitations and consistent with the NPSG Governance Agreement, which the Company would not have chosen to make on its own .

 

Decreases from historic levels of marketing funding provided to the Company from The Coca‑Cola Company and other Beverage Companies could reduce the Company’s profitability.

 

The Coca‑Cola Company and other Beverage Companies have historically provided financial support to the Company through marketing funding. In 2017, the Company received $120.1 million in marketing funding. While the Company does not believe there will be significant changes to the amount of marketing funding support by the Beverage Companies, there can be no assurance the historic levels will continue. Decreases in the level of marketing funding provided, material changes in the marketing funding programs’ performance requirements or the Company’s inability to meet the performance requirements for marketing funding could adversely affect the Company’s profitability.

 

Changes in The Coca‑Cola Company’s and other Beverage Companies’ levels of external advertising, marketing spending and product innovation could reduce the Company’s sales volume.

 

The Coca‑Cola Company and other Beverage Companies have their own external advertising campaigns, marketing spending and product innovation programs, which directly impact the Company’s operations. Decreases in marketing, advertising and product innovation spending by the Beverage Companies, or advertising campaigns that are negatively perceived by the public, could adversely impact the sales volume growth and profitability of the Company. While the Company does not believe there will be significant changes in the level of external advertising and marketing spending by the Beverage Companies, there can be no assurance historic levels will continue in the future. The Company’s volume growth is also dependent on product innovation by the Beverage Companies, especially The Coca‑Cola Company, and their ability to develop and introduce products that meet consumer preferences.

 

The Company’s inability to meet requirements under its beverage agreements could result in the loss of distribution and manufacture rights.

 

Approximately 93% of the Company’s bottle/can sales volume to retail customers in 2017 consisted of products of The Coca‑Cola Company, which is the sole supplier of these products or the concentrates and syrups required to manufacture these products. Under the CBA and the RMA, which authorize the Company to distribute and/or manufacture products of The Coca‑Cola Company, and pursuant to the Company’s distribution agreements with other Beverage Companies, the Company must satisfy various requirements, such as making minimum capital expenditures or maintaining certain performance rates. Failure to satisfy these requirements could result in the loss of distribution and manufacture rights for the respective products under one or more of these beverage agreements. The occurrence of other events defined in these agreements could also result in the termination of one or more beverage agreements.

 

The RMA also requires the Company to provide and sell covered beverages to other U.S. Coca‑Cola bottlers at prices established pursuant to the RMA. As the timing and quantity of such requests by other U.S. Coca‑Cola bottlers can be unpredictable, any failure by the Company to adequately plan for such demand could also constrain the Company’s supply chain network.

 

19


 

Changes in the Company’s level of debt, borrowing costs and credit ratings could impact access to capital and credit markets, restrict the Company’s operating flexibility and limit the Company’s ability to obtain additional financing to fund future needs.

 

As of December 31, 2017, the Company had $1.13 billion of debt and capital lease obligations. The Company’s level of debt requires a substantial portion of future cash flows from operations to be dedicated to the payment of principal and interest, which reduces funds available for other purposes. The Company’s debt level can negatively impact its operations by:

 

 

limiting the Company’s ability to, and/or increasing its cost to, access credit markets for working capital, capital expenditures and other general corporate purposes;

 

increasing the Company’s vulnerability to economic downturns and adverse industry conditions by limiting the Company’s ability to react to changing economic and business conditions; and

 

exposing the Company to increased risk that a significant decrease in cash flows from operations could make it difficult for the Company to meet its debt service requirements and to comply with financial covenants in its debt agreements.

 

The Company’s revolving credit facility, term loan facility and pension and postretirement medical benefits are subject to changes in interest rates. If interest rates increase in the future, the Company’s borrowing costs could increase, which could result in a reduction of the Company’s overall profitability and limit the Company’s ability to spend in other areas. Further, a decline in the interest rates used to discount the Company’s pension and postretirement medical liabilities could increase the cost of these benefits and increase the total liabilities.

 

The Company’s credit ratings could be significantly impacted by the Company’s operating performance, changes in the methodologies used by rating agencies to assess the Company’s credit ratings and by changes in The Coca‑Cola Company’s credit ratings. Lower credit ratings could significantly increase the Company’s interest costs or adversely affect the Company’s ability to obtain additional financing at acceptable interest rates or refinance existing debt.

 

Failure to attract, train and retain qualified employees while controlling labor costs, as well as other labor issues, including a failure to renegotiate collective bargaining agreements, could have an adverse effect on the Company’s profitability.

 

The Company’s future growth and performance depends on its ability to attract, hire, train, develop, motivate and retain a highly skilled, diverse and properly credentialed workforce. The Company’s ability to meet its labor needs while controlling labor costs is subject to many external factors, including competition for and availability of qualified personnel in a given market, unemployment levels within those markets, prevailing wage rates, minimum wage laws, health and other insurance costs and changes in employment and labor laws or other workplace regulations. Any unplanned turnover or unsuccessful implementation of the Company’s succession plans could deplete the Company’s institutional knowledge base and erode its competitive advantage or result in increased costs due to increased competition for employees, higher employee turnover or increased employee benefit costs. Any of the foregoing could adversely affect the Company’s reputation, business, financial condition or results of operations.

 

The Company uses various insurance structures to manage costs related to workers’ compensation, auto liability, medical and other insurable risks. These structures consist of retentions, deductibles, limits and a diverse group of insurers that serve to strategically transfer and mitigate the financial impact of losses. The Company uses commercial insurance as a risk reduction strategy to minimize catastrophic losses from claims. Losses are accrued using assumptions and procedures followed in the insurance industry, then adjusted for company-specific history and expectations. Although the Company has actively sought to control increases in these costs, there can be no assurance the Company will succeed in limiting future cost increases, which could reduce the profitability of the Company’s operations.

 

In addition, the Company’s profitability is substantially affected by the cost of pension retirement benefits, postretirement medical benefits and current employees’ medical benefits. Macro-economic factors beyond the Company’s control, including increases in health care costs, declines in investment returns on pension assets and changes in discount rates used to calculate pension and related liabilities could result in significant increases in these costs for the Company. Although the Company has actively sought to control increases in these costs, there can be no assurance the Company will succeed in limiting future cost increases, which could reduce the profitability of the Company’s operations.

 

Approximately 14% of the Company’s employees are covered by collective bargaining agreements. Any inability by the Company to renegotiate subsequent agreements with labor unions on satisfactory terms and conditions could result in work interruptions or stoppages, which could have a material impact on the Company’s profitability. In addition, the terms and conditions of existing or renegotiated agreements could increase costs or otherwise affect the Company’s ability to fully implement operational changes to improve overall efficiency.

 

20


 

Changes in the inputs used to calculate the Company’s acquisition related contingent consideration liability could have a material adverse impact on the Company’s financial results.

 

The Company’s acquisition related contingent consideration liability, which was $381.3 million as of December 31, 2017, consists of the estimated amounts due to The Coca‑Cola Company under the CBA over the remaining useful life of the related distribution rights. Changes in business conditions or other events could materially change both the projection of future cash flows and the discount rate used in the calculation of the fair value of contingent consideration under the CBA. These changes could materially impact the fair value of the related contingent consideration and could materially impact the amount of noncash expense (or income) recorded each reporting period.

 

Changes in tax laws, disagreements with tax authorities or additional tax liabilities could have a material impact on the Company’s financial results.

 

The Company is subject to income taxes within the United States. The Company’s annual income tax rate is based upon the Company’s income, federal tax laws and various state and local tax laws within the jurisdictions in which the Company operates. Changes in federal, state or local income tax rates and changes in federal, state or local tax laws could have a material adverse impact on the Company’s financial results.

 

On December 22, 2017, the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (“Tax Act”) was signed into law and significantly reformed the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. Shortly after the Tax Act was enacted, the Securities and Exchange Commission issued guidance under Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 118, Income Tax Accounting Implications of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (“SAB 118”) to address the application of GAAP and direct taxpayers to consider the impact of the Act as “provisional” when a registrant does not have the necessary information available, prepared or analyzed (including computations) in reasonable detail to complete the accounting for the change in tax law. In accordance with SAB 118, the Company has recognized the provisional tax impacts, outlined above, related to the re-measurement of its net deferred tax liability. The ultimate impact may differ from the provisional amounts, possibly materially, due to, among other things, the significant complexity of the Tax Act, anticipated additional regulatory guidance or related interpretations that may be issued by the Internal Revenue Service (the “IRS”), changes in accounting standards, legislative actions, future actions by states within the U.S. and changes in estimate, analysis, interpretations and assumptions the Company has made.

 

Excise or other taxes imposed on the sale of certain of the Company’s products by the federal government and certain state and local governments, particularly if the taxes were incorporated into shelf prices and passed along to consumers, could cause consumers to shift away from purchasing products of the Company, which could materially affect the Company’s business and financial results.

 

In addition, an assessment of additional taxes resulting from audits of the Company’s tax filings could have an adverse impact on the Company’s profitability, cash flows and financial condition.

 

Litigation or legal proceedings could expose the Company to significant liabilities and damage the Company’s reputation.

 

The Company is from time to time a party to various lawsuits, claims and other legal proceedings that arise in the ordinary course of business, including, but not limited to, litigation claims and legal proceedings arising out of its advertising and marketing practices, product claims and labels, intellectual property and commercial disputes, and environmental and employment matters . With respect to all such lawsuits, claims and proceedings, the Company records reserves when it is probable a liability has been incurred and the amount of loss can be reasonably estimated. Although the Company does not believe a material amount of loss in excess of recorded amounts is reasonably possible as a result of these claims, the Company faces risk of an adverse effect on its results of operations, financial position or cash flows, depending on the outcome of the legal proceedings.

 

Natural disasters, changing weather patterns and unfavorable weather could negatively impact the Company’s future profitability.

 

Natural disasters or unfavorable weather conditions in the geographic regions in which the Company or its suppliers operate could have an adverse impact on the Company’s revenue and profitability. For instance, unusually cold or rainy weather during the summer months may have a temporary effect on the demand for the Company’s products and contribute to lower sales, which could adversely affect the Company’s profitability for such periods. Prolonged drought conditions could lead to restrictions on water use, which could adversely affect the Company’s cost and ability to manufacture and distribute products. Hurricanes or similar storms may have a negative sourcing impact or cause shifts in product mix to lower-margin products and packages.

 

Changing weather patterns, along with the increased frequency or duration of extreme weather and climate events, could impact some of the Company’s facilities or the availability and cost of key raw materials used by the Company in production. In addition, legislative and regulatory initiatives proposed by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency could directly or indirectly affect the

21


 

Company’s production, distribution and packaging, and the cost of raw materials, fuel, ingredients and water, which could adversely impact the Company’s profitability.

 

Provisions in the CBA and the RMA with The Coca‑Cola Company could delay or prevent a change in control of the Company and a sale of the Company’s Coca‑Cola distribution or manufacturing businesses.

 

Provisions in the CBA and the RMA require the Company to obtain The Coca‑Cola Company’s prior approval of a potential buyer of the Company’s Coca‑Cola distribution or manufacturing businesses, which could delay or prevent a change in control of the Company or the Company’s ability to sell such businesses. The Company can obtain a list of approved third-party buyers from The Coca‑Cola Company annually. In addition, the Company can seek buyer-specific approval from The Coca‑Cola Company upon receipt of a third party offer to purchase the Company or its Coca‑Cola related businesses.

 

The concentration of the Company’s capital stock ownership with the Harrison family limits other stockholders’ ability to influence corporate matters.

 

Members of the Harrison family, including the Company’s Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, J. Frank Harrison, III, beneficially own shares of Common Stock and Class B Common Stock representing approximately 86% of the total voting power of the Company’s outstanding capital stock. In addition, three members of the Harrison family, including Mr. Harrison, serve on the Company’s Board of Directors.

 

As a result, members of the Harrison family have the ability to exert substantial influence or actual control over the Company’s management and affairs and over substantially all matters requiring action by the Company’s stockholders. This concentration of ownership may have the effect of delaying or preventing a change in control otherwise favored by the Company’s other stockholders and could depress the stock price or limit other stockholders’ ability to influence corporate matters, which could result in the Company making decisions that stockholders outside the Harrison family may not view as beneficial.

 

Item 1B.

Unresolved Staff Comments

 

None.

 

Item 2.

Properties

 

As of February 16, 2018, the principal properties of the Company include its corporate headquarters, 12 production facilities and 78 distribution centers. The Company owns 10 production facilities, 64 distribution centers and one additional storage warehouse, and leases its corporate headquarters, subsidiary headquarters, two production facilities, 14 distribution centers and eight additional storage warehouses. Following is a summary of the Company’s production facilities and certain of its distribution facilities.

 

Owned Facilities

 

Facility Type

 

Location

 

Square Feet

 

Distribution Facility

 

Alexandria, VA

 

 

157,000

 

Distribution Facility

 

Columbus, OH

 

 

124,000

 

Distribution Facility

 

Dayton, OH

 

 

114,000

 

Distribution Facility

 

Knoxville, TN

 

 

153,000

 

Distribution Facility

 

Lexington, KY

 

 

171,000

 

Distribution Facility

 

Norfolk, VA

 

 

158,000

 

Production Facility

 

Baltimore, MD

 

 

158,000

 

Production Facility

 

Memphis, TN

 

 

271,000

 

Production Facility

 

Portland, IN

 

 

119,000

 

Production Facility

 

Roanoke, VA

 

 

316,000

 

Production Facility

 

Silver Spring, MD

 

 

104,000

 

Production Facility

 

Twinsburg, OH

 

 

287,000

 

Production Facility

 

West Memphis, AR

 

 

126,000

 

Production/ Distribution Combination Facility

 

Cincinnati, OH

 

 

368,000

 

Production/ Distribution Combination Facility

 

Indianapolis, IN

 

 

380,000

 

Production/ Distribution Combination Facility

 

Sandston, VA

 

 

319,000

 

 

22


 

Leased Facilities

 

Facility Type

 

Location

 

Square

Feet

 

 

Lease

Expiration

 

 

2017 Rent

(in millions)

 

Corporate headquarters (1)(3)

 

Charlotte, NC

 

 

175,000

 

 

 

2021

 

 

$

4.4

 

Customer Center

 

Charlotte, NC

 

 

71,000

 

 

 

2030

 

 

 

0.3

 

Distribution Facility

 

Baltimore, MD

 

 

290,000

 

 

 

2025

 

 

 

2.0

 

Distribution Facility

 

Charleston, SC

 

 

50,000

 

 

 

2027

 

 

 

0.3

 

Distribution Facility

 

Clayton, NC

 

 

233,000

 

 

 

2026

 

 

 

1.1

 

Distribution Facility

 

Cleveland, TN

 

 

75,000

 

 

 

2030

 

 

 

0.2

 

Distribution Facility

 

Greenville, SC

 

 

57,000

 

 

 

2018

 

 

 

0.8

 

Distribution Facility

 

La Vergne, TN

 

 

220,000

 

 

 

2026

 

 

 

0.8

 

Distribution Facility

 

Louisville, KY

 

 

300,000

 

 

 

2029

 

 

 

1.4

 

Production/ Distribution Combination Facility (2)(3)

 

Charlotte, NC

 

 

647,000

 

 

 

2020

 

 

 

4.1

 

Production/ Distribution Combination Facility

 

Nashville, TN

 

 

330,000

 

 

 

2024

 

 

 

0.5

 

Subsidiary headquarters

 

Charlotte, NC

 

 

57,000

 

 

 

2022

 

 

 

0.5

 

Warehouse

 

Bishopville, SC

 

 

100,000

 

 

 

2026

 

 

 

0.3

 

Warehouse

 

Charlotte, NC

 

 

367,000

 

 

 

2022

 

 

 

1.0

 

Warehouse

 

Roanoke, VA

 

 

111,000

 

 

 

2025

 

 

 

0.8

 

 

(1)

Includes two adjacent buildings totaling 175,000 square feet.

(2)

Includes a 542,000 square foot production center and adjacent 105,000 square foot distribution center.

(3)

The leases for these facilities are with a related party.

 

The Company currently has sufficient production capacity to meet its operational requirements. The approximate percentage utilization of the Company's production facilities, which fluctuates with the seasonality of the business, as of December 31, 2017, is indicated below:

 

Location

 

Utilization (1)

 

Portland, Indiana

 

 

90

%

Roanoke, Virginia

 

 

78

%

Nashville, Tennessee

 

 

76

%

Charlotte, North Carolina

 

 

74

%

Silver Spring, Maryland

 

 

70

%

Cincinnati, Ohio

 

 

67

%

Sandston, Virginia

 

 

59

%

Baltimore, Maryland

 

 

51

%

Twinsburg, Ohio

 

 

48

%

Memphis, Tennessee

 

 

48

%

Indianapolis, Indiana

 

 

46

%

West Memphis, Arkansas

 

 

43

%

 

(1)  Estimated 2018 production divided by capacity, based on operations of 6 days per week and 20 hours per day.

 

In addition to the production facilities noted above, the Company utilizes a portion of the production capacity at SAC, a cooperative located in Bishopville, South Carolina, that owns a 261,000 square foot production facility.

 

23


 

The Company’s products are generally transported to sales distribution facilities for storage pending sale. The number of sales distribution facilities by market area as of February 16, 2018, was as follows:

 

Location

 

Number of

Facilities

 

Arkansas / Northwestern Mississippi

 

 

3

 

Indiana / Southeastern Illinois

 

 

8

 

Kentucky / West Virginia

 

 

12

 

Maryland / Delaware / District of Columbia / South-Central Pennsylvania

 

 

7

 

North Carolina

 

 

11

 

Ohio

 

 

11

 

South Carolina

 

 

8

 

Tennessee

 

 

7

 

Virginia

 

 

11

 

Total number of sales distribution facilities

 

 

78

 

 

The Company believes its facilities are all in good condition and are adequate for the Company’s operations as presently conducted.

 

As of January 28, 2018, the Company owned and operated approximately 4,300 vehicles in the sale and distribution of the Company’s beverage products, of which approximately 2,800 were route delivery trucks. In addition, the Company owned approximately 500,000 beverage dispensing and vending machines for the sale of the Company’s products in the Company’s bottling territories as of January 28, 2018.

 

Item 3.

Legal Proceedings

 

The Company is involved in various claims and legal proceedings which have arisen in the ordinary course of its business. Although it is difficult to predict the ultimate outcome of these claims and legal proceedings, management believes that the ultimate disposition of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on the financial condition, cash flows or results of operations of the Company. No material amount of loss in excess of recorded amounts is believed to be reasonably possible as a result of these claims and legal proceedings.

 

Item 4.

Mine Safety Disclosures

 

Not applicable.

24


 

Executive Officer s of the Registrant

 

The following information is provided with respect to each of the executive officers of the Company as of February 16, 2018.

 

Name

 

Position and Office

 

Age

 

J. Frank Harrison, III

 

Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer

 

 

63

 

Henry W. Flint

 

President and Chief Operating Officer

 

 

63

 

William J. Billiard

 

Senior Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer

 

 

51

 

Robert G. Chambless

 

Executive Vice President, Franchise Beverage Operations

 

 

52

 

Morgan H. Everett

 

Vice President

 

 

36

 

E. Beauregarde Fisher III

 

Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary

 

 

49

 

James E. Harris

 

Executive Vice President, Business Transformation and Business Services

 

 

55

 

Umesh M. Kasbekar

 

Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors

 

 

60

 

David M. Katz

 

Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

 

 

49

 

Kimberly A. Kuo

 

Senior Vice President, Public Affairs, Communications and Communities

 

 

47

 

James L. Matte

 

Senior Vice President, Human Resources

 

 

58

 

 

Mr. J. Frank Harrison, III was appointed Chairman of the Board of Directors in December 1996. Mr. Harrison, III served as Vice Chairman from November 1987 through December 1996 and was appointed as the Company's Chief Executive Officer in May 1994. He was first employed by the Company in 1977 and has also served as a Division Sales Manager and as a Vice President.

 

Mr. Henry W. Flint was appointed President and Chief Operating Officer in August 2012. He has served as a Director of the Company since April 2007. Previously, he was Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors, a position he held from April 2007 to August 2012. Prior to that, he was Executive Vice President and Assistant to the Chairman of the Company, a position to which he was appointed in July 2004. Prior to that, he was a Managing Partner at the law firm of Kennedy Covington Lobdell & Hickman, L.L.P., with which he was associated from 1980 to 2004.

 

Mr. William J. Billiard was appointed Chief Accounting Officer in February 2006 and Senior Vice President in April 2017. In addition to these roles, he has also served as Vice President, Controller from February 2006 to November 2010, Vice President, Operations Finance from November 2010 to June 2013 and Vice President, Corporate Controller from June 2013 to November 2014. Before joining the Company, he served in various senior financial roles including Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer, Corporate Controller and Vice President of Finance for companies in the Charlotte, North Carolina and Atlanta, Georgia areas and was an accountant with Deloitte.

 

Mr. Robert G. Chambless was appointed Executive Vice President, Franchise Beverage Operations in January 2018. Prior to this, he served in various positions within the Company, including Executive Vice President, Franchise Strategy and Operations from April 2016 to January 2018, Senior Vice President, Sales, Field Operations and Marketing from August 2010 to March 2016, Senior Vice President, Sales from June 2008 to July 2010, Vice President - Franchise Sales from 2003 to 2008, Region Sales Manager for the Company’s Southern Division from 2000 to 2003 and Sales Manager in the Company’s Columbia, South Carolina branch from 1997 to 2000. He has served the Company in several other positions prior to 1997 and was first employed by the Company in 1986.

 

Ms. Morgan H. Everett was appointed Vice President in January 2016. Prior to that, she was the Community Relations Director of the Company, a position she held from January 2009 to December 2015. She has been an employee of the Company since October 2004.

 

Mr. E. Beauregarde Fisher III was appointed Executive Vice President, General Counsel in February 2017 and Secretary of the Company in May 2017. Before joining the Company, he was a partner with the law firm of Moore & Van Allen, PLLC where he served on the firm’s management committee and chaired its business law practice group. He was associated with the firm from 1998 to 2017 and concentrated his practice on mergers and acquisitions, corporate governance and general corporate matters. From 2011 to 2017, he served as the Company’s outside corporate counsel.

 

Mr. James E. Harris was appointed Executive Vice President, Business Transformation and Business Services in January 2018 after serving as Executive Vice President, Business Transformation from April 2016 to January 2018 and Senior Vice President, Shared Services and Chief Financial Officer from January 2008 to March 2016. He served as a Director of the Company from August 2003 until January 2008 and was a member of the Audit Committee and the Finance Committee. He served as Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of MedCath Corporation, an operator of cardiovascular hospitals, from December 1999 to January 2008. From 1998 to 1999, he was Chief Financial Officer of Fresh Foods, Inc., a manufacturer of fully cooked food products. From 1987 to 1998,

25


 

he served in several different officer positions with The Shelton Companies, Inc., a private investment firm. He also served two years with Ernst & Young LLP as a senior accountant.

 

Mr. Umesh M. Kasbekar was appointed Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors in January 2016. Previously he served as the Secretary of the Company from August 2012 to May 2017 and as Senior Vice President, Planning and Administration from June 2005 to December 2015. Prior to that, he was Vice President, Planning, a position he was appointed to in December 1988.

 

Mr. David M. Katz was appointed Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer in January 2018. Previously, he served as Executive Vice President, Product Supply and Culture & Stewardship from April 2016 to January 2018, Executive Vice President, Human Resources from April 2016 to April 2017 and Senior Vice President from January 2013 to March 2016. He held the position of Senior Vice President, Midwest Region for CCR from November 2010 to December 2012. Prior to the formation of CCR, he was Vice President, Sales Operations for Coca‑Cola Enterprises Inc.’s (“CCE”) East Business Unit. From 2008 to 2010, he served as President and Chief Executive Officer of Coca‑Cola Bottlers’ Sales and Services Company, LLC. He began his Coca‑Cola career in 1993 with CCE as a Logistics Consultant.

 

Ms. Kimberly A. Kuo was appointed Senior Vice President, Public Affairs, Communications and Communities in January 2016. Before joining the Company, she operated her own communications and marketing consulting firm, Sterling Strategies, from January 2014 to December 2015. Prior to that, she served as Chief Marketing Officer at Baker and Taylor, a book and entertainment distributor from February 2009 to July 2013. Prior to her experience at Baker and Taylor, she served in various communications and government affairs roles on Capitol Hill, in political campaigns, trade associations, and corporations.

 

Mr. James L. Matte was appointed Senior Vice President, Human Resources in April 2017 after joining the Company as Vice President of Human Resources in September 2015. Before joining the Company, Mr. Matte served as a labor and employee relations consultant to several private equity groups from January 2014 to August 2015. Prior to that, he was employed by Coca-Cola Enterprises in North America and in Europe, holding a variety of human resources leadership positions related to human resource strategy, talent management, employee and labor relations, organizational development and employment practices from August 2004 to December 2013. Prior to his career at Coca-Cola Enterprises, he held the positions of Attorney and Equity Partner at McGuireWoods, LLP.

 

26


 

PART II

 

Item 5.

Market for Registrant's Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

 

The Company has two classes of common stock outstanding, Common Stock and Class B Common Stock. The Common Stock is traded on the NASDAQ Global Select Market under the symbol COKE. The table below sets forth for the periods indicated the high and low reported sales prices per share of Common Stock. There is no established public trading market for the Class B Common Stock. Shares of Class B Common Stock are convertible on a share-for-share basis into shares of Common Stock.

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

 

High

 

 

Low

 

 

High

 

 

Low

 

First quarter

 

$

207.40

 

 

$

162.31

 

 

$

184.20

 

 

$

150.26

 

Second quarter

 

 

240.45

 

 

 

195.95

 

 

 

167.94

 

 

 

119.80

 

Third quarter

 

 

249.54

 

 

 

200.10

 

 

 

161.44

 

 

 

138.81

 

Fourth quarter

 

 

230.00

 

 

 

182.26

 

 

 

182.26

 

 

 

125.00

 

 

A quarterly dividend rate of $0.25 per share on both Common Stock and Class B Common Stock was maintained throughout 2017 and 2016. Pursuant to the Company's certificate of incorporation, no cash dividend or dividend of property or stock other than stock of the Company, as specifically described in the certificate of incorporation, may be declared and paid on the Class B Common Stock unless an equal or greater dividend is declared and paid on the Common Stock. Shares of Common Stock and Class B Common Stock have participated equally in dividends since 1994.

 

The amount and frequency of future dividends will be determined by the Company's Board of Directors in light of the earnings and financial condition of the Company at such time, and no assurance can be given that dividends will be declared or paid in the future.

 

As of February 16, 2018, the number of stockholders of record of the Common Stock and Class B Common Stock was 2,701 and 10, respectively.

 

On March 7, 2017, the Compensation Committee determined that 40,000 shares of restricted Class B Common Stock, $1.00 par value, should be issued (pursuant to a Performance Unit Award Agreement approved in 2008) to J. Frank Harrison, III, in connection with his services in 2016 as Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer of the Company. As permitted under the terms of the Performance Unit Award Agreement, 18,980 of such shares were settled in cash to satisfy tax withholding obligations in connection with the vesting of the performance units. The shares issued to Mr. Harrison were issued without registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, in reliance on Section 4(a)(2) therein.

 

Stock Performance Graph

 

Presented below is a line graph comparing the yearly percentage change in the cumulative total return on the Company’s Common Stock to the cumulative total return of the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index and a peer group for the period commencing December 30, 2012 and ending December 31, 2017. The peer group is comprised of Dr Pepper Snapple, National Beverage Corp., The Coca‑Cola Company, Cott Corporation and PepsiCo, Inc.

 

The graph assumes $100 was invested in the Company’s Common Stock, the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index and the peer group on December 30, 2012 and all dividends were reinvested on a quarterly basis. Returns for the companies included in the peer group have been weighted on the basis of the total market capitalization for each company.

 

27


 

 

*

$100 invested on 12/30/12 in stock or 12/31/12 in index, including reinvestment of dividends. Index calculated on month-end basis.

 

 

28


 

Item 6.

Selected Financial Data

 

The following table sets forth certain selected financial data concerning the Company for the five fiscal years ended December 31, 2017. The data is derived from audited consolidated financial statements of the Company. See Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and the accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements for additional information.

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

(in thousands, except per share data and number of facilities)

 

2017 (1)

 

 

2016 (1)

 

 

2015 (1)(2)

 

 

2014 (1)

 

 

2013

 

Net sales

 

$

4,323,668

 

 

$

3,156,428

 

 

$

2,306,458

 

 

$

1,746,369

 

 

$

1,641,331

 

Cost of sales

 

 

2,782,721

 

 

 

1,940,706

 

 

 

1,405,426

 

 

 

1,041,130

 

 

 

982,691

 

Gross profit

 

 

1,540,947

 

 

 

1,215,722

 

 

 

901,032

 

 

 

705,239

 

 

 

658,640

 

Selling, delivery and administrative expenses

 

 

1,444,768

 

 

 

1,087,863

 

 

 

802,888

 

 

 

619,272

 

 

 

584,993

 

Income from operations

 

 

96,179

 

 

 

127,859

 

 

 

98,144

 

 

 

85,967

 

 

 

73,647

 

Interest expense, net

 

 

41,869

 

 

 

36,325

 

 

 

28,915

 

 

 

29,272

 

 

 

29,403

 

Other income (expense), net

 

 

(4,197

)

 

 

1,870

 

 

 

(3,576

)

 

 

(1,077

)

 

 

-

 

Gain (loss) on exchange transactions

 

 

12,893

 

 

 

(692

)

 

 

8,807

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Gain on sale of business

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

22,651

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Bargain purchase gain, net of tax of $1,265

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

2,011

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Income before taxes

 

 

63,006

 

 

 

92,712

 

 

 

99,122

 

 

 

55,618

 

 

 

44,244

 

Income tax expense (benefit)

 

 

(39,841

)

 

 

36,049

 

 

 

34,078

 

 

 

19,536

 

 

 

12,142

 

Net income

 

 

102,847

 

 

 

56,663

 

 

 

65,044

 

 

 

36,082

 

 

 

32,102

 

Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest

 

 

6,312

 

 

 

6,517

 

 

 

6,042

 

 

 

4,728

 

 

 

4,427

 

Net income attributable to Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated

 

$

96,535

 

 

$

50,146

 

 

$

59,002

 

 

$

31,354

 

 

$

27,675

 

Basic net income per share based on net income attributable to Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

$

10.35

 

 

$

5.39

 

 

$

6.35

 

 

$

3.38

 

 

$

2.99

 

Class B Common Stock

 

$

10.35

 

 

$

5.39

 

 

$

6.35

 

 

$

3.38

 

 

$

2.99

 

Diluted net income per share based on net income attributable to Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

$

10.30

 

 

$

5.36

 

 

$

6.33

 

 

$

3.37

 

 

$

2.98

 

Class B Common Stock

 

$

10.29

 

 

$

5.35

 

 

$

6.31

 

 

$

3.35

 

 

$

2.97

 

Cash dividends per share - Common Stock

 

$

1.00

 

 

$

1.00

 

 

$

1.00

 

 

$

1.00

 

 

$

1.00

 

Cash dividends per share - Class B Common Stock

 

$

1.00

 

 

$

1.00

 

 

$

1.00

 

 

$

1.00

 

 

$

1.00

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

$

307,816

 

 

$

161,995

 

 

$

108,290

 

 

$

91,903

 

 

$

96,374

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

 

458,895

 

 

 

452,026

 

 

 

217,343

 

 

 

124,251

 

 

 

55,296

 

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

 

 

146,131

 

 

 

256,383

 

 

 

155,456

 

 

 

29,682

 

 

 

(39,716

)

Total assets

 

 

3,072,960

 

 

 

2,449,484

 

 

 

1,846,565

 

 

 

1,430,641

 

 

 

1,272,361

 

Working capital

 

 

155,086

 

 

 

135,904

 

 

 

108,366

 

 

 

58,177

 

 

 

28,919

 

Acquisition related contingent consideration

 

 

381,291

 

 

 

253,437

 

 

 

136,570

 

 

 

46,850

 

 

 

-

 

Current portion of obligations under capital leases

 

 

8,221

 

 

 

7,527

 

 

 

7,063

 

 

 

6,446

 

 

 

5,939

 

Obligations under capital leases

 

 

35,248

 

 

 

41,194

 

 

 

48,721

 

 

 

52,604

 

 

 

59,050

 

Current portion of debt

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

20,000

 

Long-term debt

 

 

1,088,018

 

 

 

907,254

 

 

 

619,628

 

 

 

442,324

 

 

 

374,771

 

Total equity of Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated

 

 

366,702

 

 

 

277,131

 

 

 

243,056

 

 

 

183,609

 

 

 

191,320

 

Equivalent unit case volume (percentage change) (3) :

 

 

31.6

%

 

 

36.4

%

 

 

28.9

%

 

 

6.1

%

 

 

0.3

%

Sparkling beverages

 

 

27.8

%

 

 

32.5

%

 

 

24.1

%

 

 

3.6

%

 

 

-2.0

%

Still beverages

 

 

40.8

%

 

 

47.3

%

 

 

44.4

%

 

 

15.0

%

 

 

11.1

%

Number of production facilities

 

 

12

 

 

 

8

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

4

 

Number of sales distribution facilities

 

 

80

 

 

 

66

 

 

 

53

 

 

 

44

 

 

 

41

 

 

(1)

For additional information on acquisitions and divestitures in 2017, 2016, 2015 and 2014, see Management’s Discussion and Analysis on Financial Condition and Results of Operations and the accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.

(2)

All years presented are 52-week fiscal years except 2015 which was a 53-week year. The estimated net sales, gross margin and selling, delivery and administrative expenses for the additional week in 2015 of approximately $39 million, $14 million and $10 million, respectively, are included in the reported results for 2015.

(3)

Equivalent unit case volume is defined as twenty-four 8-ounce servings or 192-ounces.

29


 

Item 7.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

The following Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (“M,D&A”) of Coca‑Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated (the “Company”) should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements of the Company and the accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.

 

The Company’s fiscal year generally ends on the Sunday closest to December 31 of each year. The fiscal years presented are:

 

 

The 52-week period ended December 31, 2017 (“2017”)

 

The 52-week period ended January 1, 2017 (“2016”); and

 

The 53-week period ended January 3, 2016 (“2015”).

 

The estimated net sales, gross profit and selling, delivery and administrative (“S,D&A”) expenses for the additional selling week in 2015 were approximately $39 million, $14 million and $10 million, respectively, and were included in reported results in 2015.

 

The consolidated financial statements include the consolidated operations of the Company and its majority-owned subsidiaries including Piedmont Coca-Cola Bottling Partnership (“Piedmont”). Piedmont is the Company’s only subsidiary that has a significant noncontrolling interest. Piedmont distributes and markets nonalcoholic beverages in portions of North Carolina and South Carolina. The Company provides a portion of these nonalcoholic beverage products to Piedmont at cost and receives a fee for managing the operations of Piedmont pursuant to a management agreement. Noncontrolling interest consists of The Coca‑Cola Company’s interest in Piedmont, which was 22.7% for all periods presented.

 

System Transformation Transactions

 

As part of The Coca‑Cola Company’s plans to refranchise its North American bottling territories, the Company recently concluded a series of transactions from April 2013 to October 2017 with The Coca‑Cola Company, Coca‑Cola Refreshments USA, Inc. (“CCR”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of The Coca‑Cola Company, and Coca‑Cola Bottling Company United, Inc. (“United”), an independent bottler that is unrelated to the Company, to significantly expand the Company’s distribution and manufacturing operations (the “System Transformation”). The System Transformation included the acquisition and exchange of rights to serve distribution territories (the “Expansion Territories”) and related distribution assets, as well as the acquisition and exchange of regional manufacturing facilities (the “Expansion Facilities”) and related manufacturing assets. A summary of the System Transformation transactions (the “System Transformation Transactions”) completed by the Company prior to 2017 is included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for 2016. During 2017, the Company closed the following System Transformation Transactions:

 

System Transformation Transactions Completed with CCR in 2017

 

Anderson, Fort Wayne, Lafayette, South Bend and Terre Haute, Indiana Expansion Territories Acquisitions (the “January 2017 Transaction”)

 

On January 27, 2017, the Company acquired distribution rights and related assets in Expansion Territories previously served by CCR through CCR’s facilities and equipment located in Anderson, Fort Wayne, Lafayette, South Bend and Terre Haute, Indiana pursuant to a distribution asset purchase agreement entered into by the Company and CCR on September 1, 2016 (the “September 2016 Distribution APA”). The Company completed the January 2017 Transaction for a cash purchase price of $32.1 million, which includes all post-closing adjustments. The cash purchase price increased $0.5 million as a result of post-closing adjustments made during 2017.

 

Acquisition of Bloomington and Indianapolis, Indiana and Columbus and Mansfield, Ohio Expansion Territories and Indianapolis and Portland, Indiana Expansion Facilities (the “March 2017 Transactions”)

 

On March 31, 2017, the Company acquired (i) distribution rights and related assets in Expansion Territories previously served by CCR through CCR’s facilities and equipment located in Indianapolis and Bloomington, Indiana and Columbus and Mansfield, Ohio pursuant to the September 2016 Distribution APA and (ii) two Expansion Facilities located in Indianapolis and Portland, Indiana and related manufacturing assets pursuant to a manufacturing asset purchase agreement entered into by the Company and CCR on September 1, 2016 (the “September 2016 Manufacturing APA”). The Company completed the March 2017 Transactions for a cash purchase price of $104.6 million, which includes all post-closing adjustments. The cash purchase price decreased $4.1 million as a result of post-closing adjustments made during 2017.

 

30


 

Acquisition of Akron, Elyria, Toledo, Willoughby and Youngstown, Ohio Expansion Territories and Twinsburg, Ohio Expansion Facility (the “April 2017 Transactions”)

 

On April 28, 2017, the Company acquired (i) distribution rights and related assets in Expansion Territories previously served by CCR through CCR’s facilities and equipment located in Akron, Elyria, Toledo, Willoughby and Youngstown, Ohio pursuant to a distribution asset purchase agreement entered into by the Company and CCR on April 13, 2017 (the “April 2017 Distribution APA”) and (ii) an Expansion Facility located in Twinsburg, Ohio and related manufacturing assets pursuant to a manufacturing asset purchase agreement entered into by the Company and CCR on April 13, 2017 (the “April 2017 Manufacturing APA”). The Company completed the April 2017 Transactions for a cash purchase price of $87.9 million. During the fourth quarter of 2017, the cash purchase price for the April 2017 Transactions decreased by $4.7 million as a result of net working capital and other fair value adjustments, which remains due from The Coca‑Cola Company. The cash purchase price for the April 2017 Transactions remains subject to post-closing adjustment in accordance with the April 2017 Distribution APA and the April 2017 Manufacturing APA.

 

Acquisition of Arkansas Expansion Territories and Memphis, Tennessee and West Memphis, Arkansas Expansion Facilities in exchange for the Company’s Deep South and Somerset Distribution Territories and Mobile, Alabama Manufacturing Facility (the “CCR Exchange Transaction”)

 

On October 2, 2017, the Company (i) acquired from CCR distribution rights and related assets in Expansion Territories previously served by CCR through CCR’s facilities and equipment located in central and southern Arkansas and two Expansion Facilities located in Memphis, Tennessee and West Memphis, Arkansas and related manufacturing assets (collectively, the “CCR Exchange Business”) in exchange for which the Company (ii) transferred to CCR distribution rights and related assets in territories previously served by the Company through its facilities and equipment located in portions of southern Alabama, southeastern Mississippi, southwestern Georgia and northwestern Florida and in and around Somerset, Kentucky and a regional manufacturing facility located in Mobile, Alabama and related manufacturing assets (collectively, the “Deep South and Somerset Exchange Business”), pursuant to an asset exchange agreement entered into by the Company, certain of its wholly-owned subsidiaries and CCR on September 29, 2017 (the “CCR AEA”).

 

During 2017, the Company paid CCR $15.9 million toward the closing of the CCR Exchange Transaction, representing an estimate of the difference between the value of the CCR Exchange Business acquired by the Company and the value of the Deep South and Somerset Exchange Business acquired by CCR. During the fourth quarter of 2017, the Company recorded certain adjustments to this settlement amount as a result of changes in estimated net working capital and other fair value adjustments, which are included in accounts payable to The Coca‑Cola Company. The final closing price for the CCR Exchange Transaction remains subject to final resolution pursuant to the CCR AEA. The payment for the CCR Exchange Transaction reflected the application of $4.8 million of the Expansion Facilities Discount (as described below).

 

Acquisition of Memphis, Tennessee Expansion Territories

 

On October 2, 2017, the Company acquired distribution rights and related assets in Expansion Territories previously served by CCR through CCR’s facilities and equipment located in and around Memphis, Tennessee, including portions of northwestern Mississippi and eastern Arkansas, pursuant to an asset purchase agreement entered by the Company and CCR on September 29, 2017 (the “September 2017 APA”). The Company completed this acquisition for a cash purchase price of $39.6 million, which remains subject to post-closing adjustment in accordance with the September 2017 APA.

 

System Transformation Transactions Completed with United in 2017

 

Acquisition of Spartanburg and Bluffton, South Carolina Expansion Territories in exchange for the Company’s Florence and Laurel Territories and Piedmont’s Northeastern Georgia Territories (“United Exchange Transaction”)

 

On October 2, 2017, the Company and Piedmont completed exchange transactions in which (i) the Company acquired from Coca‑Cola Bottling Company United, Inc. (“United”), an independent bottler that is unrelated to the Company, distribution rights and related assets in Expansion Territories previously served by United through United’s facilities and equipment located in and around Spartanburg, South Carolina and a portion of United’s territory located in and around Bluffton, South Carolina and Piedmont acquired from United similar rights, assets and liabilities, and working capital in the remainder of United’s Bluffton, South Carolina territory (collectively, the “United Distribution Business”), in exchange for which (ii) the Company transferred to United distribution rights and related assets in territories previously served by the Company through its facilities and equipment located in parts of northwestern Alabama, south-central Tennessee and southeastern Mississippi previously served by the Company’s distribution centers located in Florence, Alabama and Laurel, Mississippi (collectively, the “Florence and Laurel Distribution Business”) and Piedmont transferred to United similar rights, assets and liabilities, and working capital of Piedmont’s in territory located in parts of northeastern Georgia (the “Northeastern Georgia Distribution Business”), pursuant to an asset exchange agreement between the Company, certain of its wholly-

31


 

owned subsidiaries and United dated September 29, 2017 (the “United AEA”) and an asset exchange agreement between Piedmont and United dated September 29, 2017 (the “Piedmont – United AEA”).

 

At closing, the Company and Piedmont paid United $3.4 million toward the closing of the United Exchange Transaction, representing an estimate of (i) the difference between the value of the portion of the United Distribution Business acquired by the Company and the value of the Florence and Laurel Distribution Business acquired by United, plus (ii) the difference between the value of the portion of the United Distribution Business acquired by Piedmont and the value of the Northeastern Georgia Distribution Business acquired by United, which such amounts remain subject to final resolution pursuant to the United AEA and the Piedmont – United AEA, respectively.

 

Expansion Facilities Discount and Legacy Facilities Credit Letter Agreement

 

In connection with the Company’s acquisitions of the Expansion Facilities and the impact on transaction value from certain adjustments made by The Coca‑Cola Company under the RMA (as discussed above in Item 1) to the authorized pricing on sales of certain beverages produced by the Company under trademarks of The Coca‑Cola Company at the Expansion Facilities and sold to The Coca‑Cola Company and certain U.S. Coca‑Cola bottlers, the Company and The Coca‑Cola Company also entered into a letter agreement on March 31, 2017 (as amended, the “Manufacturing Facilities Letter Agreement”), pursuant to which The Coca‑Cola Company agreed to provide the Company with an aggregate valuation adjustment discount of $33.1 million (the “Expansion Facilities Discount”) on the purchase prices for the Expansion Facilities.

 

The parties agreed to apply $22.9 million of the total Expansion Facilities Discount upon the Company’s acquisition of Expansion Facilities in March 2017 and agreed to apply an additional $5.4 million of the total Expansion Facilities Discount upon the Company’s acquisition of an Expansion Facility in April 2017. The parties agreed to apply the remaining $4.8 million of the total Expansion Facilities Discount upon the Company’s acquisition of two additional Expansion Facilities as part of the CCR Exchange Transaction, after which time no amounts remain outstanding under the Manufacturing Facilities Letter Agreement.

 

The Manufacturing Facilities Letter Agreement also establishes a mechanism to compensate the Company with a payment or credit for the net economic impact to the manufacturing facilities the Company served prior to the System Transformation (the “Legacy Facilities”) of the changes made by The Coca‑Cola Company to the authorized pricing under the RMA on sales of certain Coca‑Cola products produced by the Company at the Legacy Facilities and sold to The Coca‑Cola Company and certain U.S. Coca‑Cola bottlers versus the Company’s historical returns for products produced at the Legacy Facilities prior to the conversion on March 31, 2017 of the Company’s then-existing manufacturing agreements with The Coca‑Cola Company to the RMA (the “Legacy Facilities Credit”).

 

The Company and The Coca‑Cola Company agreed that the amount of the Legacy Facilities Credit to be paid to the Company by The Coca‑Cola Company was $43.0 million, pursuant to a letter agreement between the Company and The Coca‑Cola Company dated December 26, 2017. The Coca‑Cola Company paid the Legacy Facilities Credit, in the amount of $43.0 million, to the Company in December 2017.

 

The Company recognized $12.4 million of the Legacy Facilities Credit during 2017, representing the portion of the credit applicable to the Mobile, Alabama facility which the Company transferred to CCR as part of the CCR Exchange Transaction. The $12.4 million portion of the Legacy Facilities Credit related to the Mobile, Alabama facility was recorded to gain (loss) on exchange transactions in the Company’s consolidated financial statements. The remaining $30.6 million of the Legacy Facilities Credit was recorded as a deferred liability and will be amortized as a reduction to cost of sales over a period of 40 years.

 

Gain on Exchange Transactions

 

Upon closing the CCR Exchange Transaction and the United Exchange Transaction, the fair value of net assets acquired exceeded the carrying value of net assets exchanged, which resulted in a gain of $0.5 million recorded to gain (loss) on exchange transactions in the Company’s consolidated financial statements. This amount remains subject to final resolution pursuant to the CCR AEA, the United AEA and the Piedmont – United AEA.

 

The $0.5 million gain on the CCR Exchange Transaction and the United Exchange Transaction, combined with the $12.4 million portion of the Legacy Facilities Credit related to the Mobile, Alabama facility, resulted in a total gain on exchange transactions of $12.9 million in 2017.

 

32


 

As of December 31, 2017, the System Transformation Transactions completed and their respective net cash purchase prices were as follows:

 

Expansion Territories and Expansion Facilities Acquired

 

Acquisition / Exchange Date

 

Net Cash

Purchase Price

(In Millions)

Johnson City and Morristown, Tennessee

 

May 23, 2014

 

$

12.2

 

 

Knoxville, Tennessee

 

October 24, 2014

 

 

30.9

 

 

Cleveland and Cookeville, Tennessee

 

January 30, 2015

 

 

13.2

 

 

Louisville, Kentucky and Evansville, Indiana

 

February 27, 2015

 

 

18.0

 

 

Paducah and Pikeville, Kentucky

 

May 1, 2015

 

 

7.0

 

 

Lexington, Kentucky (in exchange for Jackson, Tennessee)

 

May 1, 2015

 

 

15.3

 

 

Norfolk, Fredericksburg and Staunton, Virginia and Elizabeth City, North Carolina

 

October 30, 2015

 

 

26.7

 

 

Annapolis, Maryland Make-Ready Center

 

October 30, 2015

 

 

5.4

 

 

Easton and Salisbury, Maryland, Richmond and Yorktown, Virginia and Sandston, Virginia Regional Manufacturing Facility

 

January 29, 2016

 

 

75.9

 

(1)

Alexandria, Virginia and Capitol Heights and La Plata, Maryland

 

April 1, 2016

 

 

34.8

 

(1)

Baltimore, Hagerstown and Cumberland, Maryland and Silver Spring and Baltimore, Maryland Regional Manufacturing Facilities

 

April 29, 2016

 

 

68.5

 

(1)

Cincinnati, Dayton, Lima and Portsmouth, Ohio and Louisa, Kentucky and Cincinnati, Ohio Regional Manufacturing Facility

 

October 28, 2016

 

 

99.7

 

 

Anderson, Fort Wayne, Lafayette, South Bend and Terre Haute, Indiana

 

January 27, 2017

 

 

32.1

 

 

Indianapolis and Bloomington, Indiana and Columbus and Mansfield, Ohio and Indianapolis and Portland, Indiana Regional Manufacturing Facilities

 

March 31, 2017

 

 

104.6

 

 

Akron, Elyria, Toledo, Willoughby and Youngstown, Ohio and Twinsburg, Ohio Regional Manufacturing Facility

 

April 28, 2017

 

 

87.9

 

(2)

Little Rock and West Memphis, Arkansas and Memphis, Tennessee and West Memphis, Arkansas Regional Manufacturing Facilities (in exchange for the Deep South and Somerset Exchange Business)

 

October 2, 2017

 

 

15.9

 

(2)

Memphis, Tennessee

 

October 2, 2017

 

 

39.6

 

(2)

Bluffton and Spartanburg, South Carolina (in exchange for the Company’s Florence and Laurel Distribution Business and Piedmont’s Northeastern Georgia Distribution Business)

 

October 2, 2017

 

 

3.4

 

(2)

 

(1)  Cash purchase price amounts include final post-closing adjustments that were made beyond one year from the applicable transaction closing date and were therefore adjusted through the consolidated statement of operations and not reflected in the acquisitions’ opening balance sheets.

(2)  Cash purchase price amounts are subject to a final post-closing adjustment and, as a result, may either increase or decrease.

 

The financial results of the Expansion Territories and the Expansion Facilities have been included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements from their respective acquisition or exchange dates. These Expansion Territories and Expansion Facilities contributed the following amounts to the Company’s consolidated statement of operations:

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

(in thousands)

 

2017 (1)

 

 

2016 (2)

 

Net sales

 

$

1,751,897

 

 

$

1,061,769

 

Income from operations

 

 

29,684

 

 

 

24,280

 

 

(1)

Includes the results of the Expansion Territories and the Expansion Facilities acquired in the System Transformation during 2017 and 2016.

(2)

Includes the results of the Expansion Territories and the Expansion Facilities acquired in the System Transformation during 2016 and 2015.

 

33


 

Net Sales by Product Category

 

The Company’s net sales in the last three fiscal years by product category were as follows:

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

(in thousands)

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Bottle/can sales:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sparkling beverages (carbonated)

 

$

2,285,621

 

 

$

1,764,558

 

 

$

1,323,712

 

Still beverages (noncarbonated, including energy products)

 

 

1,325,969

 

 

 

892,125

 

 

 

577,872

 

Total bottle/can sales

 

 

3,611,590

 

 

 

2,656,683

 

 

 

1,901,584

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other sales:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales to other Coca-Cola bottlers

 

 

383,065

 

 

 

238,182

 

 

 

178,777

 

Post-mix and other

 

 

329,013

 

 

 

261,563

 

 

 

226,097

 

Total other sales

 

 

712,078

 

 

 

499,745

 

 

 

404,874

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total net sales

 

$

4,323,668

 

 

$

3,156,428

 

 

$

2,306,458

 

 

Areas of Emphasis

 

Key priorities for the Company include integration of the Expansion Territories and the Expansion Facilities, revenue management, product innovation and beverage portfolio expansion, distribution cost management and productivity.

 

Revenue Management :   Revenue management requires a strategy that reflects consideration for pricing of brands and packages within product categories and channels, highly effective working relationships with customers and disciplined fact-based decision-making. Revenue management has been and continues to be a key driver which has a significant impact on the Company’s results of operations.

 

Product Innovation and Beverage Portfolio Expansion :   Innovation of both new brands and packages has been and is expected to continue to be important to the Company’s overall revenue. Recent product introductions from the Company and The Coca‑Cola Company include new flavor varieties within certain brands such as Sprite Cherry, POWERade Citrus Passionfruit, Monster Ultra Violet, Monster Juice Mango Loco, Peace Tea Georgia Peach, Peace Tea Razzleberry, Minute Maid 5% Berry Punch, Dunkin’ Donuts Mocha Iced Coffee, Dunkin’ Donuts French Vanilla Iced Coffee and Coke Zero Sugar. Recent packaging introductions include the 13.7-ounce bottle for Dunkin’ Donuts Iced Coffees, 0.5-liter energy drink cans and eight-packs of 16-ounce energy drinks.

 

Distribution Cost Management :   Distribution costs represent the costs of transporting finished goods from Company locations to customer outlets. Total distribution costs, including warehouse costs, were $550.9 million in 2017, $395.4 million in 2016 and $277.9 million in 2015. Management of these costs will continue to be a key area of emphasis for the Company.

 

The Company has three primary delivery systems: (i) bulk delivery for large supermarkets, mass merchandisers and club stores, (ii) advanced sale delivery for convenience stores, drug stores, small supermarkets and on-premises accounts and (iii) full service delivery for its full service vending customers.

 

Productivity :   A key driver in the Company’s S,D&A expense management relates to ongoing improvements in labor productivity and asset productivity.

 

Items Impacting Operations and Financial Condition

 

The comparison of operating results for 2015 to the operating results for 2017 and 2016 are affected by the impact of one additional selling week in 2015 due to the Company’s fiscal year ending on the Sunday closest to December 31. The estimated net sales, gross profit and S,D&A expenses for the additional selling week in 2015 of approximately $39 million, $14 million and $10 million, respectively, are included in reported results in 2015.

 

34


 

The following items also affect the comparability of the financial results presented below:

 

2017

 

 

$1.75 billion in net sales and $29.7 million of income from operations related to Expansion Territories and Expansion Facilities acquired in 2017 and 2016;

 

$66.6  million estimated benefit to income taxes as a result of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (“Tax Act”), which reduced the federal corporate tax rate from 35% to 21% and changed deductibility of certain expenses;

 

$49.5 million of expenses related to acquiring and transitioning Expansion Territories and Expansion Facilities;

 

$12.4 million in income for the recognized portion of Legacy Facilities Credit related to the facility in Mobile, Alabama, which was transferred to CCR as part of the CCR Exchange Transaction;

 

$7.9 million of net amortization expense associated with the conversion of the Company's franchise rights to distribution rights for the distribution territories the Company served prior to the System Transformation (the “Legacy Territories”);

 

$7.0 million recorded in other expense for net working capital and other fair value adjustments related to System Transformation Transactions that were made beyond one year from the transaction closing date; and

 

$6.0 million recorded in other income as a result of an increase in the Company’s investment in Southeastern Container following CCR’s redistribution of a portion of its investment in Southeastern Container in December 2017.

 

2016

 

 

$1.06 billion in net sales and $24.3 million of income from operations related to Expansion Territories and Expansion Facilities acquired in 2016 and 2015;

 

$68.9 million in net sales and $11.5 million of income from operations related to distribution territories and the production facility divested by the Company in 2017 as part of the CCR Exchange Transaction and the United Exchange Transaction;

 

$32.3 million of expenses related to acquiring and transitioning Expansion Territories and Expansion Facilities;

 

$7.5 million gross profit on sales to other Coca‑Cola bottlers made prior to the adoption of a standardized pricing methodology in 2017;

 

$4.7 million pretax favorable mark-to-market adjustments related to our commodity hedging program; and

 

$4.0 million of additional expense related to increased charitable contributions.

 

2015

 

 

$278.7 million in net sales and $3.4 million of income from operations related to Expansion Territories and Expansion Facilities acquired in 2015;

 

$22.7 million gain on the sale of BYB Brands, Inc. (“BYB”);

 

$20.0 million of expenses related to acquiring and transitioning Expansion Territories;

 

$8.8 million gain on the exchange of certain Expansion Territories and related assets and liabilities; and

 

$3.6 million recorded in other expense as a result of an unfavorable fair value adjustment to the Company’s contingent consideration liability related to the Expansion Territories.

 

35


 

Results of Operations

 

2017 Compared to 2016

 

A summary of the Company’s financial results for 2017 and 2016:

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

Change

 

 

% Change

 

Net sales

 

$

4,323,668

 

 

$

3,156,428

 

 

$

1,167,240

 

 

37.0%

 

Cost of sales

 

 

2,782,721

 

 

 

1,940,706

 

 

 

842,015

 

 

 

43.4

 

Gross profit

 

 

1,540,947

 

 

 

1,215,722

 

 

 

325,225

 

 

 

26.8

 

S,D&A expenses

 

 

1,444,768

 

 

 

1,087,863

 

 

 

356,905

 

 

 

32.8

 

Income from operations

 

 

96,179

 

 

 

127,859

 

 

 

(31,680

)

 

 

(24.8

)

Interest expense, net

 

 

41,869

 

 

 

36,325

 

 

 

5,544

 

 

 

15.3

 

Other income (expense), net

 

 

(4,197

)

 

 

1,870

 

 

 

(6,067

)

 

 

(324.4

)

Gain (loss) on exchange transactions

 

 

12,893

 

 

 

(692

)

 

 

13,585

 

 

 

(1,963.2

)

Income before taxes

 

 

63,006

 

 

 

92,712

 

 

 

(29,706

)

 

 

(32.0

)

Income tax expense (benefit)

 

 

(39,841

)

 

 

36,049

 

 

 

(75,890

)

 

 

(210.5

)

Net income

 

 

102,847

 

 

 

56,663

 

 

 

46,184

 

 

 

81.5

 

Less:  Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest

 

 

6,312

 

 

 

6,517

 

 

 

(205

)

 

 

(3.1

)

Net income attributable to Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated

 

$

96,535

 

 

$

50,146

 

 

$

46,389

 

 

92.5%

 

 

Net Sales

 

Net sales increased $1.16 billion, or 37.0%, to $4.32 billion in 2017, as compared to $3.16 billion in 2016. The increase in net sales was principally attributable to the following (in millions):

 

2017

 

 

Attributable to:

$

1,091.2

 

 

Net sales increase related to the Expansion Territories and Expansion Facilities acquired in the System Transformation during 2017 and 2016, net of divestiture of the Deep South and Somerset Exchange Business and the Florence and Laurel Distribution Business

 

32.8

 

 

1.6% increase in bottle/can sales volume to retail customers in the Legacy Territories and the Expansion Territories acquired in the System Transformation during 2015 and 2014

 

28.9

 

 

1.4% increase in bottle/can sales price per unit to retail customers in the Legacy Territories and the Expansion Territories acquired in the System Transformation during 2015 and 2014

 

14.3

 

 

Other

$

1,167.2

 

 

Total increase in net sales

 

The Company’s bottle/can sales to retail customers accounted for approximately 84% of the Company’s total net sales in both 2017 and 2016. Bottle/can net pricing is based on the invoice price charged to customers reduced by promotional allowances. Bottle/can net pricing per unit is impacted by the price charged per package, the volume generated in each package and the channels in which those packages are sold.

 

Product category sales volume in 2017 and 2016 as a percentage of total bottle/can sales volume and the percentage change by product category were as follows:

 

 

 

Bottle/Can Sales Volume

 

 

Bottle/Can Sales

 

Product Category

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

Volume Increase

 

Sparkling beverages

 

 

69.3

%

 

 

71.2

%

 

 

27.8

%

Still beverages (including energy products)

 

 

30.7

%

 

 

28.8

%

 

 

40.8

%

Total bottle/can sales volume

 

 

100.0

%

 

 

100.0

%

 

 

31.6

%

 

Bottle/can sales volume to retail customers, excluding the Expansion Territories and Expansion Facilities acquired in the System Transformation during 2017 and 2016 , increased 1.6% in 2017, which represented a 0.2% increase in sparkling beverages and a 4.9% increase in still beverages as compared to 2016.

 

36


 

The Company’s products are sold and distributed through various channels, which include selling directly to retail stores and other outlets such as food markets, institutional accounts and vending machine outlets. During 2017, approximately 65% of the Company’s bottle/can sales volume to retail customers was sold for future consumption, while the remaining bottle/can sales volume to retail customers was sold for immediate consumption. All the Company’s beverage sales were to customers in the United States. The Company recorded delivery fees to retail customers in net sales of $5.7 million in 2017 and $6.0 million in 2016. These fees are used to offset a portion of the Company’s delivery and handling costs.

 

The following table summarizes the percentage of the Company’s total bottle/can sales volume to its largest customers, as well as the percentage of the Company’s total net sales that such volume represents:

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

Approximate percent of the Company's total bottle/can sales volume

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.

 

 

19

%

 

 

20

%

The Kroger Company

 

 

10

%

 

 

6

%

Food Lion, LLC

 

 

6

%

 

 

8

%

Total approximate percent of the Company's total bottle/can sales volume

 

 

35

%

 

 

34

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Approximate percent of the Company's total net sales

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.

 

 

13

%

 

 

14

%

The Kroger Company

 

 

7

%

 

 

5

%

Food Lion, LLC

 

 

4

%

 

 

5

%

Total approximate percent of the Company's total net sales

 

 

24

%

 

 

24

%

 

Cost of Sales

 

Cost of sales includes the following: raw material costs, manufacturing labor, manufacturing overhead including depreciation expense, manufacturing warehousing costs, shipping and handling costs related to the movement of finished goods from manufacturing locations to sales distribution centers and the purchase of finished goods. Inputs representing a substantial portion of the Company’s total cost of sales include: (i) sweeteners, (ii) packaging materials, including plastic bottles and aluminum cans, and (iii) finished products purchased from other vendors.

 

Cost of sales increased $842.0 million, or 43.4%, to $2.78 billion in 2017, as compared to $1.94 billion in 2016. The increase in cost of sales was principally attributable to the following (in millions):

 

2017

 

 

Attributable to:

$

765.8

 

 

Cost of sales increase related to the Expansion Territories and Expansion Facilities acquired in the System Transformation during 2017 and 2016

 

46.4

 

 

Increase in purchases of finished goods and an increase in raw material costs and manufacturing costs

 

19.0

 

 

1.6% increase in bottle/can sales volume to retail customers in the Legacy Territories and the Expansion Territories acquired in the System Transformation during 2015 and 2014

 

10.8

 

 

Other

$

842.0

 

 

Total increase in cost of sales

 

The Company relies extensively on advertising and sales promotion in the marketing of its products. The Coca‑Cola Company and other beverage companies that supply concentrates, syrups and finished products to the Company make substantial marketing and advertising expenditures to promote sales in the Company’s territories. Certain of the marketing expenditures by The Coca‑Cola Company and other beverage companies are made pursuant to annual arrangements. The Company also benefits from national advertising programs conducted by The Coca‑Cola Company and other beverage companies. Total marketing funding support from The Coca‑Cola Company and other beverage companies, which includes both direct payments to the Company and payments to customers for marketing programs, was $120.1 million in 2017, as compared to $99.4 million in 2016.

 

The Company’s cost of sales may not be comparable to other peer companies, as some peer companies include all costs related to their distribution network in cost of sales. The Company includes a portion of these costs in S,D&A expenses, as described below.

 

37


 

S,D&A Expenses

 

S,D&A expenses include the following: sales management labor costs, distribution costs from sales distribution centers to customer locations, sales distribution center warehouse costs, depreciation expense related to sales centers, delivery vehicles and cold drink equipment, point-of-sale expenses, advertising expenses, cold drink equipment repair costs, amortization of intangibles and administrative support labor and operating costs.

 

S,D&A expenses increased by $356.9 million, or 32.8%, to $1.44 billion in 2017, as compared to $1.09 billion in 2016. S,D&A expenses as a percentage of sales decreased to 33.4% in 2017 from 34.5% in 2016. The increase in S,D&A expenses was principally attributable to the following (in millions):

 

2017

 

 

Attributable to:

$

177.4

 

 

Increase in employee salaries including bonus and incentives due to additional personnel acquired in the System Transformation and normal salary increases

 

32.6

 

 

Increase in employee benefit costs primarily due to additional medical expense and increased 401(k) employer matching contributions for employees acquired in the System Transformation

 

24.0

 

 

Increase in depreciation and amortization of property, plant and equipment primarily due to depreciation for fleet and vending equipment acquired in the System Transformation

 

23.2

 

 

Increase in expenses related to the System Transformation, primarily professional fees related to due diligence

 

15.0

 

 

Increase in marketing expense primarily due to increased spending for promotional items and media and cold drink sponsorships

 

14.3

 

 

Increase in employer payroll taxes primarily due to payroll acquired in the System Transformation

 

9.1

 

 

Increase in vending and fountain parts expense acquired in the System Transformation

 

6.8

 

 

Increase in fuel costs related to the movement of finished goods from  distribution centers to customer locations primarily in Expansion Territories acquired in the System Transformation

 

6.8

 

 

Increase in property, vehicle and other taxes acquired in the System Transformation

 

6.5

 

 

Increase in software expenses primarily due to increased maintenance expense

 

5.8

 

 

Increase in property and casualty insurance expense primarily due to an increase in insurance premiums and insurance claims for Expansion Territories and Expansion Facilities acquired in the System Transformation

 

5.0

 

 

Increase in facilities non-rent expenses related to Expansion Facilities acquired in the System Transformation

 

4.5

 

 

Increase in rental expense due primarily to additional equipment and facilities rent expense acquired in the System Transformation

 

14.5

 

 

Other individually immaterial expense increases primarily related to the System Transformation

 

11.4

 

 

Other individually immaterial increases

$

356.9

 

 

Total increase in S,D&A expenses

 

Shipping and handling costs related to the movement of finished goods from manufacturing locations to sales distribution centers are included in cost of sales. Shipping and handling costs related to the movement of finished goods from sales distribution centers to customer locations, including warehouse costs, are included in S,D&A expenses and totaled $550.9 million in 2017 and $395.4 million in 2016.

 

Interest Expense, Net

 

Interest expense, net, increased $5.6 million, or 15.3%, to $41.9 million in 2017, as compared to $36.3 million in 2016. The increase was primarily a result of additional borrowings to fund the System Transformation during 2017.

 

Other Income (Expense), Net

 

Other expense included $7.0 million for net working capital and other fair value adjustments related to System Transformation Transactions that were made beyond one year from the transaction closing date. As these adjustments were made beyond one year from the acquisition date, the Company recorded the adjustments through its consolidated statements of operations.

 

Other income included $6.0 million related to an increase in the Company’s investment in Southeastern Container following CCR’s redistribution of a portion of its investment in Southeastern Container in December 2017.

 

Other income (expense), net also included a noncash charge of $3.2 million in 2017 and noncash income of $1.9 million in 2016, each as a result of fair value adjustments of the Company’s contingent consideration liability related to the Expansion Territories. The fair value adjustment to the acquisition related contingent consideration liability during 2017 was primarily driven by final settlement of

38


 

previously closed transactions and a decrease in the risk-free interest rate, partially offset by a benefit resulting from the Tax Act. The fair value adjustments to the acquisition related contingent consideration liability during 2016 was primarily driven by a change in the projected future operating results of the Expansion Territories which were subject to sub-bottling fees and changes in the risk-free interest rate.

 

Each reporting period, the Company adjusts its contingent consideration liability related to the Expansion Territories to fair value. The fair value is determined by discounting future expected sub-bottling payments required under the CBA (as discussed above in Item 1) using the Company’s estimated weighted average cost of capital (“WACC”), which is impacted by many factors, including long-term interest rates; projected future operating results; and post-closing settlement of cash purchase prices for the Expansion Territories . These future expected sub-bottling payments extend through the life of the related distribution asset acquired in the System Transformation, which is generally 40 years. The Company is required to pay the current portion of the sub-bottling fee on a quarterly basis.

 

Gain (Loss) on Exchange Transactions

 

At closing, the fair value of net assets acquired in the CCR Exchange Transaction and the United Exchange Transaction exceeded the carrying value of net assets exchanged, which resulted in a gain of $0.5 million recorded to gain (loss) on exchange transactions in the Company’s consolidated financial statements. This amount remains subject to final resolution pursuant to the CCR AEA, the United AEA and the Piedmont – United AEA.

 

In December 2017, the Company also recognized a gain of $12.4 million, representing the portion of the aggregate $43.0 million Legacy Facilities Credit applicable to the Mobile, Alabama facility, which the Company transferred to CCR as part of the CCR Exchange Transaction. The Legacy Facilities Credit was provided to the Company by The Coca‑Cola Company in December 2017 to compensate for the net economic impact of changes made by The Coca‑Cola Company to the authorized pricing on sales of covered beverages produced at the Company’s Legacy Facilities prior to implementation of new pricing mechanisms included in the RMA.

 

Income Tax Expense (Benefit)

 

The Company had a $39.8 million income tax benefit in 2017, as compared to income tax expense of $36.0 million in 2016. The Company’s effective tax rate, calculated by dividing income tax expense (benefit) by income before income taxes, was ( 63.2)% for 2017 and 38.9% for 2016. The Company’s effective tax rate, calculated by dividing income tax expense (benefit) by income before income taxes minus net income attributable to noncontrolling interest, was ( 70.3)% for 2017 and 41.8% for 2016.

 

The Tax Act had a substantial impact on the Company’s income tax benefit for 2017. The Company expects to incur additional benefits from the Tax Act in 2018, primarily due to the expensing of certain capital expenditures along with the lower corporate tax rate; however, the limitations placed on the deductibility of meals, entertainment expenses, certain executive compensation and the repeal of the domestic production activities deduction will partially offset some of the Company’s benefits from the Tax Act. See Note 18 to the consolidated financial statements for further detail.

 

Shortly after the Tax Act was enacted, the Securities and Exchange Commission issued guidance under Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 118, Income Tax Accounting Implications of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (“SAB 118”) to address the application of GAAP and direct taxpayers to consider the impact of the Act as “provisional” when a registrant does not have the necessary information available, prepared or analyzed (including computations) in reasonable detail to complete the accounting for the change in tax law. In accordance with SAB 118, the Company has recognized the provisional tax impacts, outlined above, related to the re-measurement of its net deferred tax liability. The ultimate impact may differ from the provisional amounts, possibly materially, due to, among other things, the significant complexity of the Tax Act, anticipated additional regulatory guidance or related interpretations that may be issued by the Internal Revenue Service (the “IRS”), changes in accounting standards, legislative actions, future actions by states within the U.S. and changes in estimate, analysis, interpretations and assumptions the Company has made.

 

Noncontrolling Interest

 

The Company recorded net income attributable to noncontrolling interest of $6.3 million in 2017 and $6.5 million in 2016 related to the portion of Piedmont owned by The Coca‑Cola Company.

 

Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax

 

Other comprehensive loss, net of tax, was $1.3 million in 2017 and $10.5 million in 2016. The increase was primarily a result of a $6.2 million adjustment on postretirement benefits related to the divestiture of the Deep South and Somerset Exchange Business and

39


 

the Florence and Laurel Distribution Business, as well as nominal actuarial losses on the Company’s pension and postretirement benefit plans as compared to 2016.

 

2016 Compared to 2015

 

A summary of the Company’s financial results for 2016 and 2015 follows:

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

 

Change

 

 

% Change

 

Net sales

 

$

3,156,428

 

 

$

2,306,458

 

 

$

849,970

 

 

36.9%

 

Cost of sales

 

 

1,940,706

 

 

 

1,405,426

 

 

 

535,280

 

 

 

38.1

 

Gross profit

 

 

1,215,722

 

 

 

901,032

 

 

 

314,690

 

 

 

34.9

 

S,D&A expenses

 

 

1,087,863

 

 

 

802,888

 

 

 

284,975

 

 

 

35.5

 

Income from operations

 

 

127,859

 

 

 

98,144

 

 

 

29,715

 

 

 

30.3

 

Interest expense, net

 

 

36,325

 

 

 

28,915

 

 

 

7,410

 

 

 

25.6

 

Other income (expense), net

 

 

1,870

 

 

 

(3,576

)

 

 

5,446

 

 

 

(152.3

)

Gain (loss) on exchange transactions

 

 

(692

)

 

 

8,807

 

 

 

(9,499

)

 

 

(107.9

)

Gain on sale of business

 

 

-

 

 

 

22,651

 

 

 

(22,651

)

 

 

(100.0

)

Bargain purchase gain, net of tax of $1,265

 

 

-

 

 

 

2,011

 

 

 

(2,011

)

 

 

(100.0

)

Income before taxes

 

 

92,712

 

 

 

99,122

 

 

 

(6,410

)

 

 

(6.5

)

Income tax expense

 

 

36,049

 

 

 

34,078

 

 

 

1,971

 

 

 

5.8

 

Net income

 

 

56,663

 

 

 

65,044

 

 

 

(8,381

)

 

 

(12.9

)

Less:  Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest

 

 

6,517

 

 

 

6,042

 

 

 

475

 

 

 

7.9

 

Net income attributable to Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated

 

$

50,146

 

 

$

59,002

 

 

$

(8,856

)

 

(15.0)%

 

 

Net Sales

 

Net sales increased $850.0 million, or 36.9%, to $3.16 billion in 2016, as compared to $2.31 billion in 2015. The increase in net sales was principally attributable to the following (in millions):

 

2016

 

 

Attributable to:

$

773.6

 

 

Net sales increase related to the Expansion Territories acquired in the System Transformation in 2016, partially offset by the 2015 comparable sales of Legacy Territories exchanged for Expansion Territories in 2015

 

54.4

 

 

3.3% increase in bottle/can sales volume to retail customers in the Legacy Territories, primarily due to an increase in still beverages

 

22.6

 

 

Increase in external transportation revenue

 

(21.8

)

 

Decrease in sales of the Company's own brand products, primarily due to the sale of BYB in the third quarter of 2015

 

15.3

 

 

0.9% increase in bottle/can sales price per unit to retail customers in the Company's Legacy Territories, primarily due to an increase in energy beverage volume, including Monster products, which have a higher sales price per unit, and an increase in all beverage categories sales price per unit except the water beverage category

 

5.9

 

 

Other

$

850.0

 

 

Total increase in net sales

 

The Company’s bottle/can sales to retail customers accounted for approximately 84% of the Company’s total net sales in 2016, as compared to approximately 82% in 2015. Product category sales volume in 2016 and 2015 as a percentage of total bottle/can sales volume and the percentage change by product category were as follows:

 

 

 

Bottle/Can Sales Volume

 

 

Bottle/Can Sales

 

Product Category

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

 

Volume Increase

 

Sparkling beverages

 

 

71.2

%

 

 

73.4

%

 

 

32.5

%

Still beverages (including energy products)

 

 

28.8

%

 

 

26.6

%

 

 

47.3

%

Total bottle/can sales volume

 

 

100.0

%

 

 

100.0

%

 

 

36.4

%

 

Bottle/can sales volume to retail customers, excluding Expansion Territories, increased 3.3% in 2016, as compared to 2015, which represented a 0.8% increase in sparkling beverages and a 10.3% increase in still beverages. The increase in still beverages was

40


 

primarily due to increases in energy beverages, which was primarily due to the Company expanding the territories in which it distributes Monster products.

 

During 2016, approximately 66% of the Company’s bottle/can sales volume to retail customers was sold for future consumption, while the remaining bottle/can sales volume to retail customers was sold for immediate consumption. All the Company’s beverage sales were to customers in the United States. The Company recorded delivery fees to retail customers in net sales of $6.0 million in 2016 and $6.3 million in 2015.

 

The following table summarizes the percentage of the Company’s total bottle/can sales volume to its largest customers, as well as the percentage of the Company’s total net sales that such volume represents:

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Approximate percent of the Company's total bottle/can sales volume

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.

 

 

20

%

 

 

22

%

The Kroger Company

 

 

6

%

 

 

6

%

Food Lion, LLC

 

 

8

%

 

 

7

%

Total approximate percent of the Company's total bottle/can sales volume

 

 

34

%

 

 

35

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Approximate percent of the Company's total net sales

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.

 

 

14

%

 

 

15

%

The Kroger Company

 

 

5

%

 

 

5

%

Food Lion, LLC

 

 

5

%

 

 

5

%

Total approximate percent of the Company's total net sales

 

 

24

%

 

 

25

%

 

Cost of Sales

 

Cost of sales increased $535.3 million, or 38.1%, to $1.94 billion in 2016, as compared to $1.41 billion in 2015. The increase in cost of sales was principally attributable to the following (in millions):

 

2016

 

 

Attributable to:

$

493.9

 

 

Net sales increase related to the Expansion Territories acquired in the System Transformation in 2016, partially offset by the 2015 comparable sales of Legacy Territories exchanged for Expansion Territories in 2015

 

30.7

 

 

3.3% increase in bottle/can sales volume to retail customers in the Legacy Territories, primarily due to an increase in still beverages

 

19.3

 

 

Increase in raw material costs and increased purchases of finished products

 

18.0

 

 

Increase in external transportation cost of sales

 

(13.2

)

 

Increase in marketing funding support received for the Legacy Territories, primarily from The Coca-Cola Company

 

(11.6

)

 

Decrease in cost of sales of the Company’s own brand products, primarily due to the sale of BYB in the third quarter of 2015

 

(5.3

)

 

Increase in cost due to the Company's commodity hedging program

 

3.5

 

 

Other

$

535.3

 

 

Total increase in cost of sales

 

Total marketing funding support from The Coca‑Cola Company and other beverage companies was $99.4 million in 2016, as compared to $72.2 million in 2015.

 

41


 

S,D&A Expenses

 

S,D&A expenses increased by $285.0 million, or 35.5%, to $1.09 billion in 2016, as compared to $802.9 million in 2015. S,D&A expenses as a percentage of sales decreased to 34.5% in 2016 from 34.8% in 2015. The increase in S,D&A expenses was principally attributable to the following (in millions):

 

2016

 

 

Attributable to:

$

141.1

 

 

Increase in employee salaries including bonus and incentives due to additional personnel added in the System Transformation and normal salary increases

 

23.9

 

 

Increase in depreciation and amortization of property, plant and equipment primarily due to depreciation for fleet and vending equipment acquired in the System Transformation

 

18.1

 

 

Increase in employee benefit costs primarily due to additional medical expense and increased 401(k) employer matching contributions for employees acquired in the System Transformation

 

12.3

 

 

Increase in expenses related to the System Transformation, primarily professional fees related to due diligence

 

11.7

 

 

Increase in marketing expense primarily due to increased spending for promotional items and media and cold drink sponsorships

 

11.0

 

 

Increase in employer payroll taxes primarily due to payroll acquired in the System Transformation

 

7.2

 

 

Increase in property and casualty insurance expense primarily due to an increase in insurance premiums and insurance claims for Expansion Territories and Expansion Facilities acquired in the System Transformation

 

6.6

 

 

Increase in vending and fountain parts expense acquired in the System Transformation

 

6.1

 

 

Increase in software expenses primarily due to investment in technology for the System Transformation

 

5.7

 

 

Increase in property, vehicle and other taxes acquired in the System Transformation

 

4.6

 

 

Increase in rental expense due primarily to additional equipment and facilities rent expense acquired in the System Transformation

 

4.2

 

 

Increase in facilities non-rent expenses related to Expansion Facilities acquired in the System Transformation

 

4.0

 

 

Increase in charitable contributions made during the first quarter of 2016

 

19.9

 

 

Other individually immaterial expense increases primarily related to the System Transformation

 

8.6

 

 

Other individually immaterial increases

$

285.0

 

 

Total increase in S,D&A expenses

 

Shipping and handling costs related to the movement of finished goods from sales distribution centers to customer locations, including warehouse costs, totaled $395.4 million in 2016 and $277.9 million in 2015.

 

Interest Expense, Net

 

Interest expense, net, increased $7.4 million, or 25.6%, to $36.3 million in 2016, as compared to $28.9 million in 2015. The increase was primarily a result of additional borrowings to finance System Transformation Transactions.

 

Other Income (Expense), Net

 

Other income (expense), net, included noncash income of $1.9 million in 2016 and a noncash expense of $3.6 million in 2015 as a result of fair value adjustments of the Company’s contingent consideration liability related to the Expansion Territories. The adjustment was primarily a result of a change in the risk-free interest rates.

 

Gain (Loss) on Exchange Transaction

 

During 2015, the Company and CCR completed a like-kind exchange transaction where CCR agreed to exchange certain assets of CCR relating to the marketing, promotion, distribution and sale of Coca-Cola and other beverage products in the territory served by CCR’s facilities and equipment located in Lexington, Kentucky in exchange for certain assets of the Company relating to the marketing, promotion, distribution and sale of Coca-Cola and other beverage products in the territory served by the Company’s facilities and equipment located in Jackson, Tennessee. The fair value in 2015 of the Lexington net assets acquired totaled $36.8 million and the Company paid cash of approximately $10.5 million. The carrying value of the Jackson, Tennessee net assets was $17.5 million, resulting in a net gain of $8.8 million. The balances of net assets acquired and cash paid were subsequently adjusted in 2016 as a result of final post-closing adjustments.

 

42


 

Gain on Sale of Business

 

During 2015, the Company sold BYB, then a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, to The Coca‑Cola Company. The Company received cash proceeds of $26.4 million. The net assets of BYB at closing totaled $3.7 million, which resulted in a gain of $22.7 million in 2015.

 

Bargain Purchase Gain, Net of Tax

 

In addition to the Expansion Territories acquired in the System Transformation, the Company also acquired a “make-ready center” in Annapolis, Maryland from CCR for approximately $5.3 million in 2015. The cash paid was subsequently adjusted in 2016 as a result of final post-closing adjustments. The fair value of the net assets acquired totaled $7.3 million, which resulted in a bargain purchase gain of approximately $2.0 million, net of tax of approximately $1.3 million, recorded in 2015.

 

Income Tax Expense

 

The Company’s effective tax rate, calculated by dividing income tax expense by income before income taxes, was 38.9% for 2016 and 34.4% for 2015. The increase in the effective tax rate was driven primarily by a decrease to the favorable manufacturing deduction, as a percentage of pre-tax income, less of a decrease to the valuation allowance in 2016 as compared to 2015, and an increase in non-deductible travel expense. The Company’s effective tax rate, calculated by dividing income tax expense by income before income taxes minus net income attributable to noncontrolling interest, was  41.8% for 2016 and 36.6% for 2015.

 

Noncontrolling Interest

 

The Company recorded net income attributable to noncontrolling interest of $6.5 million in 2016 and $6.0 million in 2015 related to the portion of Piedmont owned by The Coca‑Cola Company.

 

Other Comprehensive Income, Net of Tax

 

Other comprehensive income, net of tax, was $10.5 million in 2016 and $7.5 million in 2015. The increase was primarily a result of actuarial losses on the Company’s pension and postretirement benefit plans.

 

Segment Operating Results

 

The Company evaluates segment reporting in accordance with the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 280, Segment Reporting, each reporting period, including evaluating the reporting package reviewed by the Chief Operation Decision Maker (“CODM”). The Company has concluded the Chief Executive Officer, Chief Operating Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as a group, represent the CODM.

 

The Company believes four operating segments exist. Nonalcoholic Beverages represents the vast majority of the Company’s consolidated revenues, income from operations and assets. The additional three operating segments do not meet the quantitative thresholds for separate reporting, either individually or in the aggregate, and therefore have been combined into “All Other.”

 

The Company’s segment results are as follows:

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

(in thousands)

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Net Sales:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nonalcoholic Beverages

 

$

4,243,007

 

 

$

3,060,937

 

 

$

2,245,836

 

All Other

 

 

301,801

 

 

 

234,732

 

 

 

160,191

 

Eliminations (1)

 

 

(221,140

)

 

 

(139,241

)

 

 

(99,569

)

Consolidated net sales

 

$

4,323,668

 

 

$

3,156,428

 

 

$

2,306,458

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income from operations:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nonalcoholic Beverages

 

$

84,775

 

 

$

123,230

 

 

$

92,921

 

All Other

 

 

11,404

 

 

 

4,629

 

 

 

5,223

 

Consolidated income from operations

 

$

96,179

 

 

$

127,859

 

 

$

98,144

 

43


 

 

(1)

The entire net sales elimination for each period presented represents net sales from the All Other segment to the Nonalcoholic Beverages segment. Sales between these segments are recognized at either fair market value or cost depending on the nature of the transaction.

 

Comparable Results

 

The Company reports its financial results in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”). However, management believes that certain non-GAAP financial measures provide users with additional meaningful financial information that should be considered when assessing the Company’s ongoing performance. Further, given the signing of the Tax Act in December 2017 and the transformation of the Company’s business through System Transformation Transactions with The Coca‑Cola Company, the Company believes these non-GAAP financial measures allow users to better appreciate the impact of these transactions on the Company’s performance. Management also uses these non-GAAP financial measures in making financial, operating and planning decisions and in evaluating the Company’s performance. Non-GAAP financial measures should be viewed in addition to, and not as an alternative for, the Company’s reported results prepared in accordance with GAAP. The Company’s non-GAAP financial information does not represent a comprehensive basis of accounting.

 

The following tables reconcile reported GAAP results to comparable results (non-GAAP) for 2017 and 2016:

 

 

 

2017

 

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

Net

sales

 

 

Income from

operations

 

 

Income

before taxes

 

 

Net

income

 

 

Basic net

income per share

 

Reported results (GAAP)

 

$

4,323,668

 

 

$

96,179

 

 

$

63,006

 

 

$

96,535

 

 

$

10.35

 

Acquisitions results of operations

A

 

(1,751,897

)

 

 

(29,684

)

 

 

(29,684

)

 

 

(16,215

)

 

 

(1.74

)

System Transformation Transactions settlements

B

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

6,996

 

 

 

3,566

 

 

 

0.38

 

System Transformation Transactions expenses

C

 

-

 

 

 

49,545

 

 

 

49,545

 

 

 

25,256

 

 

 

2.70

 

Gain on exchange transactions

D

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(529

)

 

 

(228

)

 

 

(0.02

)

Portion of Legacy Facilities Credit related to Mobile, Alabama facility

E

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(12,364

)

 

 

(5,329

)

 

 

(0.57

)

Gain on acquisition of Southeastern Container preferred shares in CCR redistribution

F

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(6,012

)

 

 

(2,591

)

 

 

(0.28

)

Fair value adjustment of acquisition related contingent consideration

G

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

3,226

 

 

 

1,644

 

 

 

0.18

 

Amortization of converted distribution rights

H

 

-

 

 

 

7,850

 

 

 

7,850

 

 

 

4,002

 

 

 

0.43

 

Fair value adjustments for commodity hedges

I

 

-

 

 

 

(3,130

)

 

 

(3,130

)

 

 

(1,710

)

 

 

(0.18

)

Tax Act estimated impact

J

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(66,595

)

 

 

(7.14

)

Total reconciling items

 

 

(1,751,897

)

 

 

24,581

 

 

 

15,898

 

 

 

(58,199

)

 

 

(6.24

)

Comparable results (non-GAAP)

 

$

2,571,771

 

 

$

120,760

 

 

$

78,904

 

 

$

38,336

 

 

$

4.11

 

 

 

 

2016

 

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

Net

sales

 

 

Income from

operations

 

 

Income

before taxes

 

 

Net

income

 

 

Basic net

income per share

 

Reported results (GAAP)

 

$

3,156,428

 

 

$

127,859

 

 

$

92,712

 

 

$

56,663

 

 

$

5.39

 

Acquisitions results of operations

A

 

(592,330

)

 

 

(22,373

)

 

 

(22,373

)

 

 

(13,760

)

 

 

(1.48

)

Divestitures results of operations

A

 

(68,929

)

 

 

(11,538

)

 

 

(11,538

)

 

 

(7,096

)

 

 

(0.76

)

System Transformation Transactions expenses

C

 

-

 

 

 

32,274

 

 

 

32,274

 

 

 

19,849

 

 

 

2.14

 

Loss on exchange transactions

K

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

692

 

 

 

426

 

 

 

0.05

 

Fair value adjustment of acquisition related contingent consideration

G

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(1,910

)

 

 

(1,175

)

 

 

(0.14

)

Fair value adjustments for commodity hedges

I

 

-

 

 

 

(4,728

)

 

 

(4,728

)

 

 

(2,909

)

 

 

(0.32

)

Impact of changes in product supply governance

L

 

-

 

 

 

(7,523

)

 

 

(7,523

)

 

 

(4,627

)

 

 

(0.50

)

Special charitable contribution

M

 

-

 

 

 

4,000

 

 

 

4,000

 

 

 

2,460

 

 

 

0.26

 

Total reconciling items

 

 

(661,259

)

 

 

(9,888

)

 

 

(11,106

)

 

 

(6,832

)

 

 

(0.75

)

Comparable results (non-GAAP)

 

$

2,495,169

 

 

$

117,971

 

 

$

81,606

 

 

$

49,831

 

 

$

4.64

 

 

44


 

Following is an explanation of non-GAAP adjustments:

 

A.

Adjustment reflects the financial performance of the Expansion Territories and the Expansion Facilities acquired from CCR in the System Transformation in 2017 and 2016 from their respective acquisition or exchange dates and the fourth quarter of 2016 financial performance of the Expansion Territories and the Expansion Facility divested in the CCR Exchange Transaction and the United Exchange Transaction in October 2017.

 

B.

Adjustment includes a charge within other expense for net working capital and other fair value adjustments related to the Company’s acquisition of Expansion Territories as part of the System Transformation that were made beyond one year from the acquisition date.

 

C.

Adjustment reflects expenses related to the System Transformation , which primarily include professional fees and expenses related to due diligence, and information technologies system conversions.

 

D.

Gain recorded upon closing of the CCR Exchange Transaction and the United Exchange Transaction for the excess fair value of net assets acquired over the carrying value of net assets acquired.

 

E.

Recognized portion of Legacy Facilities Credit related to a facility in Mobile, Alabama, which was transferred to CCR as part of the CCR Exchange Transaction.

 

F.

In December 2017, CCR redistributed a portion of its investment in Southeastern Container, which resulted in a $6.0 million increase in the Company’s investment in Southeastern Container.

 

G.

This non-cash, fair value adjustment of acquisition related contingent consideration fluctuates based on factors such as long-term interest rates, projected future results, and final settlements of acquired territory values.

 

H.

The Company and The Coca‑Cola Company entered into a comprehensive beverage agreement on March 31, 2017 (as amended, the "CBA"). Concurrent with entering into the CBA, the Company converted its franchise rights for the Legacy Territories to distribution rights, to be amortized over an estimated useful life of 40 years. Adjustment reflects the net amortization expense associated with the conversion of the Company's franchise rights.

 

I.

The Company enters into derivative instruments from time to time to hedge some or all of its projected purchases of aluminum, PET resin, diesel fuel and unleaded gasoline in order to mitigate commodity risk. The Company accounts for commodity hedges on a mark-to-market basis.

 

J.

The Tax Act, which reduced the federal corporate tax rate from 35% to 21% and changed the deductibility of certain expenses, had an estimated impact of $66.6 million in 2017, primarily as a result of the Company revaluing its net deferred tax liabilities. The recorded impact of the Tax Act is estimated and any final amount may differ, possibly materially, due to changes in estimates, interpretation and assumptions, changes in IRS interpretations, issuance of new guidance, legislative actions, changes in accounting standards or related interpretations in response to the Tax Act and future actions by states within the U.S.

 

K.

Adjustment reflects a post-closing adjustment completed in the second quarter of 2016 relating to an asset exchange transaction the Company completed in 2015 for its Lexington, Kentucky territory.

 

L.

Adjustment reflects the gross profit on sales to other Coca‑Cola bottlers prior to the adoption of the Regional Manufacturing Agreement (as amended, the “RMA”) on March 31, 2017. Under the terms of the RMA, The Coca‑Cola Company implemented a standardized pricing methodology, which reduced the gross profit on the Company’s net sales to other Coca‑Cola bottlers. To compensate the Company for its reduction of gross profit under the RMA, The Coca‑Cola Company agreed to provide the Company an aggregate valuation adjustment through a payment or credit.

 

M.

A special charitable contribution was made during the first quarter of 2016.

 

Financial Condition

 

Total assets increased $623.5 million to $3.07 billion on December 31, 2017, as compared to $2.45 billion on January 1, 2017. The increase in total assets is primarily attributable to the System Transformation, contributing to a net increase in total assets of $446.7 million from January 1, 2017.

 

45


 

Net working capital, defined as current assets less current liabilities, was $155.1 million on December 31 , 2017, which was an increase of $19.2 million from January 1, 2017.

 

Significant changes in net working capital on December 31, 2017 from January 1, 2017 were as follows:

 

 

An increase in accounts receivable, trade of $124.4 million primarily as a result of accounts receivable from the System Transformation Transactions which closed during 2017 (the “2017 System Transformation Transactions”).

 

An increase in inventories of $40.1 million primarily as a result of inventories from the 2017 System Transformation Transactions.

 

An increase in prepaid and other current assets of $36.8 million primarily as a result of an increase in the current portion of income taxes and an increase in repair parts as a result of purchases from the 2017 System Transformation Transactions.

 

An increase in accounts payable, trade of $80.2 million primarily as a result of purchases from the 2017 System Transformation Transactions.

 

An increase in accounts payable to The Coca‑Cola Company of $35.9 million primarily as a result of activity from the 2017 System Transformation Transactions and the timing of payments.

 

An increase in other accrued liabilities of $51.6 million primarily as a result of the timing of payments and increased marketing, acquisition related contingent consideration liability and insurance as a result of purchases from the 2017 System Transformation Transactions.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Capital Resources

 

The Company’s sources of capital include cash flows from operations, available credit facilities and the issuance of debt and equity securities. The Company has obtained the majority of its long-term debt, other than capital leases, from public markets and bank facilities. Management believes the Company has sufficient sources of capital available to refinance its maturing debt, finance its business plan, meet its working capital requirements and maintain an appropriate level of capital spending for at least the next 12 months from the issuance of these consolidated financial statements. The amount and frequency of future dividends will be determined by the Company’s Board of Directors in light of the earnings and financial condition of the Company at such time, and no assurance can be given that dividends will be declared or paid in the future.

 

On February 27, 2017, the Company sold $125 million aggregate principal amount of senior unsecured notes due 2023 to PGIM, Inc. (“Prudential”) and certain of its affiliates pursuant to the Note Purchase and Private Shelf Agreement dated June 10, 2016 between the Company, Prudential and the other parties thereto (the “Private Shelf Facility”). These notes bear interest at 3.28%, payable semi-annually in arrears on February 27 and August 27 of each year, and will mature on February 27, 2023 unless earlier redeemed by the Company. The Company used the proceeds toward repayment of outstanding indebtedness under the Revolving Credit Facility (as defined below) and for other general corporate purposes. The Company may request that Prudential consider the purchase of additional senior unsecured notes of the Company under the Private Shelf Facility in an aggregate principal amount of up to $175 million.

 

In October 2014, the Company entered into a five-year unsecured revolving credit facility (the “Revolving Credit Facility”), and in April 2015, the Company exercised an accordion feature which established a $450 million aggregate maximum borrowing capacity on the Revolving Credit Facility. The $450 million borrowing capacity includes up to $50 million available for the issuance of letters of credit. Borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility bear interest at a floating base rate or a floating Eurodollar rate plus an applicable margin, at the Company’s option, dependent on the Company’s credit ratings at the time of borrowing. At the Company’s current credit ratings, the Company must pay an annual facility fee of 0.15% of the lenders’ aggregate commitments under the Revolving Credit Facility. The Revolving Credit Facility has a scheduled maturity date of October 16, 2019.

 

The Company currently believes all banks participating in the Revolving Credit Facility have the ability to and will meet any funding requests from the Company. The Company had outstanding borrowings on the Revolving Credit Facility of $207.0 million on December 31, 2017 and $152.0 million on January 1, 2017.

 

In June 2016, the Company entered into a five-year term loan agreement for a senior unsecured term loan facility (the “Term Loan Facility”) in the aggregate principal amount of $300 million, maturing June 7, 2021. The Company may request additional term loans under the agreement, provided the Company’s aggregate borrowings under the Term Loan Facility do not exceed $500 million. Borrowings under the Term Loan Facility bear interest at a floating base rate or a floating Eurodollar rate plus an applicable margin, at the Company’s option, dependent on the Company’s credit ratings. The Company used $210 million of the proceeds from the Term Loan Facility to repay outstanding indebtedness under the Revolving Credit Facility. The Company then used the remaining proceeds, as well as borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility, to repay the $164.8 million of Senior Notes that matured on June 15, 2016.

46


 

 

Under the Company’s Term Loan Facility, $15 million will become due in fiscal 2018. The Company intends to repay this amount through use of its Revolving Credit Facility, which is classified as long-term debt. As such, the $15 million has been classified as non-current as of December 31, 2017.

 

The Revolving Credit Facility, the Term Loan Facility and the Private Shelf Facility include two financial covenants: a consolidated cash flow/fixed charges ratio and a consolidated funded indebtedness/cash flow ratio, each as defined in the respective agreements. The Company was in compliance with these covenants as of December 31, 2017. These covenants do not currently, and the Company does not anticipate they will, restrict its liquidity or capital resources.

 

The indentures under which the Company’s public debt was issued do not include financial covenants but do limit the incurrence of certain liens and encumbrances as well as indebtedness by the Company’s subsidiaries in excess of certain amounts.

 

All outstanding long-term debt has been issued by the Company and none has been issued by any of its subsidiaries. There are no guarantees of the Company’s debt.

 

The Company’s credit ratings are reviewed periodically by the respective rating agencies. Changes in the Company’s operating results or financial position could result in changes in the Company’s credit ratings. Lower credit ratings could result in higher borrowing costs for the Company or reduced access to capital markets, which could have a material impact on the Company’s financial position or results of operations. There were no changes in these credit ratings during 2017 from the prior year and the credit ratings are currently stable. As of December 31, 2017, the Company’s credit ratings were as follows:

 

 

 

Long-Term Debt

Standard & Poor’s

 

BBB

Moody’s

 

Baa2

 

Net debt and capital lease obligations as of December 31, 2017 and January 1, 2017 were as follows:

 

(in thousands)

 

December 31, 2017

 

 

January 1, 2017

 

Debt

 

$

1,088,018

 

 

$

907,254

 

Capital lease obligations

 

 

43,469

 

 

 

48,721

 

Total debt and capital lease obligations

 

 

1,131,487

 

 

 

955,975

 

Less: Cash and cash equivalents

 

 

16,902

 

 

 

21,850

 

Total net debt and capital lease obligations (1)

 

$

1,114,585

 

 

$

934,125

 

 

(1)

The non-GAAP measure “Total net debt and capital lease obligations” is used to provide investors with additional information which management believes is helpful in the evaluation of the Company’s capital structure and financial leverage. This non-GAAP financial information is not presented elsewhere in this Report and may not be comparable to the similarly titled measures used by other companies. Additionally, this information should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for performance measures calculated in accordance with GAAP.

 

The Company is subject to interest rate risk on its floating rate debt, including the Revolving Credit Facility and the Term Loan Facility. Assuming no changes in the Company’s financial structure, if market interest rates average 1% more over the next twelve months than the interest rates as of December 31, 2017, interest expense for the next twelve months would increase by approximately $5.1 million. Refer to Item 7A for additional information.

 

47


 

The Company’s only Level 3 asset or liability is the acquisition related contingent consideration liability incurred as a result of the System Transformation Transactions. There were no transfers from Level 1 or Level 2. Fair value adjustments were noncash, and therefore did not impact the Company’s liquidity or capital resources. The following is a summary of the Level 3 activity:

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

(in thousands)

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

Opening balance - Level 3 liability

 

$

253,437

 

 

$

136,570

 

Increase due to System Transformation Transactions acquisitions (1)

 

 

128,880

 

 

 

133,857

 

Measurement period adjustment (2)

 

 

14,826

 

 

 

-

 

Payment of acquisition related contingent consideration

 

 

(16,738

)

 

 

(13,550

)

Reclassification to current payables

 

 

(2,340

)

 

 

(1,530

)

(Favorable)/unfavorable fair value adjustment

 

 

3,226

 

 

 

(1,910

)

Ending balance - Level 3 liability

 

$

381,291

 

 

$

253,437

 

 

(1)  Increase due to System Transformation Transactions acquisitions includes an increase in the acquisition related contingent consideration of $62.5 million in 2017 from the opening balance sheets for the Expansion Territories and Expansion Facilities acquired in the System Transformation during 2017, as disclosed in the financial statements in the Company’s filed periodic reports. These adjustments are for post-closing adjustments made in accordance with the terms and conditions of the applicable asset purchase agreement or asset exchange agreement for each System Transformation Transaction.

(2)  Measurement period adjustments relate to post-closing adjustments made in accordance with the terms and conditions of the applicable asset purchase agreement or asset exchange agreement for each System Transformation Transaction.

 

48


 

Cash Sources and Uses

 

The primary sources of cash for the Company in 2017 were debt financings, operating activities and certain one-time payments received from The Coca‑Cola Company, including a $91.5 million Territory Conversion Fee (as defined below) and the $43.0 million Legacy Facilities Credit. The primary uses of cash in 2017 were acquisitions of Expansion Territories and Expansion Facilities and additions to property, plant and equipment. The primary sources of cash for the Company in 2016 were debt financings and operating activities. The primary uses of cash in 2016 were acquisitions of Expansion Territories and Expansion Facilities, debt repayments and additions to property, plant and equipment. A summary of cash-based activity is as follows:  

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

(in thousands)

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Cash Sources:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Borrowings under Revolving Credit Facility

 

$

448,000

 

 

$

410,000

 

 

$

334,000

 

Borrowings under Term Loan Facility

 

 

-

 

 

 

300,000

 

 

 

-

 

Adjusted cash provided by operating activities (1)

 

 

235,202

 

 

 

165,979

 

 

 

150,572

 

Proceeds from issuance of Senior Notes

 

 

125,000

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

349,913

 

Bottling conversion agreement fee (2)

 

 

91,450

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Proceeds from Legacy Facilities Credit (3)

 

 

30,647

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Proceeds from sale of business

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

26,360

 

Portion of Legacy Facilities Credit related to Mobile, Alabama facility (3)

 

 

12,364

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Proceeds from cold drink equipment

 

 

8,400

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Refund of income tax payments

 

 

-

 

 

 

7,111

 

 

 

-

 

Proceeds from the sale of property, plant and equipment

 

 

608

 

 

 

1,072

 

 

 

1,891

 

Other

 

 

78

 

 

 

25

 

 

 

-

 

Total cash sources

 

$

951,749

 

 

$

884,187

 

 

$

862,736

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash Uses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Payments on Revolving Credit Facility

 

$

393,000

 

 

$

258,000

 

 

$

405,000

 

Acquisition of Expansion Territories and Expansion Facilities, net of cash acquired

 

 

265,060

 

 

 

272,637

 

 

 

71,209

 

Additions to property, plant and equipment (exclusive of acquisitions)

 

 

176,601

 

 

 

172,586

 

 

 

163,887

 

Payments on Senior Notes

 

 

-

 

 

 

164,757

 

 

 

100,000

 

Income tax payments

 

 

30,965

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

31,782

 

Net cash paid for exchange transactions

 

 

19,393

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

10,498

 

Payment of acquisition related contingent consideration

 

 

16,738

 

 

 

13,550

 

 

 

4,039

 

Glacéau distribution agreement consideration

 

 

15,598

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Pension plans contributions

 

 

11,600

 

 

 

11,120

 

 

 

10,500

 

Cash dividends paid

 

 

9,328

 

 

 

9,307

 

 

 

9,287

 

Principal payments on capital lease obligations

 

 

7,485

 

 

 

7,063

 

 

 

6,555

 

System Transformation Transactions settlements

 

 

6,996

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Investment in CONA Services LLC

 

 

3,615

 

 

 

7,875

 

 

 

-

 

Other

 

 

318

 

 

 

940

 

 

 

3,576

 

Total cash uses

 

$

956,697

 

 

$

917,835

 

 

$

816,333

 

Increase (decrease) in cash

 

$

(4,948

)

 

$

(33,648

)

 

$

46,403

 

 

(1)

Adjusted cash provided by operating activities excludes amounts received with regard to the bottling agreement conversion fee, income tax payments, proceeds from the Legacy Facilities Credit, pension plan contributions and System Transformation Transactions settlements. This line item is a non-GAAP measure and is used to provide investors with additional information which management believes is helpful in the evaluation of the Company’s cash sources and uses. This non-GAAP financial information is not presented elsewhere in this Report and may not be comparable to the similarly titled measures used by other companies. Additionally, this information should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for performance measures calculated in accordance with GAAP.

(2)

This one-time fee of $91.5 million (the “Territory Conversion Fee”) was paid to the Company upon the conversion of the Company’s then-existing bottling agreements to the CBA in March 2017 pursuant to a territory conversion agreement entered into by the Company, The Coca‑Cola Company and CCR in September 2015 (as amended, the “Territory Conversion Agreement”). The Territory Conversion Fee was equivalent to 0.5 times the EBITDA the Company and its subsidiaries generated during the twelve-month period ended January 1, 2017 from sales in the territories it served prior to the System Transformation of certain

49


 

beverages owned by or licensed to The Coca ‑Cola Company or Monster Energy on which the Company and its subsidiaries pay, and The Coca ‑Cola Company receives, a facilitation fee.

(3)

The Company received an aggregate $43.0 million Legacy Facilities Credit from The Coca‑Cola Company in December 2017 pursuant to the Manufacturing Facilities Letter Agreement. The Company recognized $12.4 million of the Legacy Facilities Credit during 2017, representing the portion of the credit applicable to the Mobile, Alabama facility which the Company transferred to CCR as part of the CCR Exchange Transaction. The remaining $30.6 million of the Legacy Facilities Credit was recorded as a deferred liability and will be amortized as a reduction to cost of sales over a period of 40 years.

 

Based on current projections, which include a number of assumptions such as the Company’s pre-tax earnings, the Company anticipates its cash payments for income taxes will be between $5 million and $15 million in fiscal 2018.

 

Cash Flows From Operating Activities

 

During 2017, cash provided by operating activities was $307.8 million, which was an increase of $145.8 million, as compared to 2016. During 2016, cash provided by operating activities was $162.0 million, which was an increase of $53.7 million, as compared to 2015. The increase in 2017 was primarily driven by a $91.5 million, one-time Territory Conversion Fee paid to the Company by CCR pursuant to the Territory Conversion Agreement and $30.6 million of the total $43.0 million, one-time Legacy Facilities Credit paid to the Company by The Coca‑Cola Company pursuant to the Manufacturing Facilities Letter Agreement. The increase in both periods was also driven by cash generated from Expansion Territories.

 

Cash Flows From Investing Activities

 

During 2017, cash used in investing activities was $458.9 million, which was an increase of $6.9 million as compared to 2016. The increase was driven primarily by $284.5 million in net cash used to finance the System Transformation Transactions and a $15.6 million payment to The Coca‑Cola Company in order to acquire rights to market, promote, distribute and sell glacéau products in certain geographic territories and for The Coca‑Cola Company to terminate a distribution arrangement with the prior distributor in these territories .

 

Additions to property, plant and equipment during 2017 were $176.6 million, of which $22.3 million were accrued in accounts payable, trade. These additions were funded with cash flows from operations and available credit facilities and exclude $230.3 million in property, plant and equipment acquired in the 2017 System Transformation Transactions and $8.4 million in proceeds from cold drink equipment . In addition, the Company recognized $12.4 million of the total $43.0 million, one-time Legacy Facilities Credit, pursuant to the Manufacturing Facilities Letter Agreement, for a facility in Mobile, Alabama, which the Company transferred to CCR as part of the CCR Exchange Transaction.

 

During 2016, cash used in investing activities was $452.0 million, which was an increase of $234.7 million, as compared to 2015. The increase was driven primarily by $272.6 million in cash used to acquire Expansion Territories and Expansion Facilities.

 

Additions to property, plant and equipment during 2016 were $172.6 million, of which $15.7 million were accrued in accounts payable, trade. The 2016 additions exclude $227.1 million in property, plant and equipment acquired in the System Transformation Transactions completed in 2016.

 

The Company expects additions to property, plant and equipment in 2018 to be in the range of $200 million to $230 million.

 

Cash Flows From Financing Activities

 

During 2017, cash provided by financing activities was $146.1 million, which was a decrease of $110.3 million as compared to 2016. The decrease was primarily driven by a net reduction in borrowings as the Company completed its multi-year System Transformation.

 

During 2016, cash provided by financing activities was $256.4 million, which was an increase of $100.9 million compared to 2015. The increase was driven primarily a result of providing funding for the acquisitions of Expansion Territories and associated capital expenditures. During 2016, the Company entered into a term loan agreement for a senior unsecured term loan facility in the aggregate principal amount of $300 million and had net borrowings on revolving credit facilities of $152.0 million. These increases in debt were partially offset by the repayment of $164.8 million of Senior Notes due 2016. In addition, during 2016 the Company had cash payments of $13.6 million for acquisition related contingent consideration.

 

The amount the Company could pay annually under the acquisition related contingent consideration arrangements for the System Transformation Transactions is expected to be in the range of $23 million to $47 million.

 

50


 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

The Company is a member of, and has equity ownership in, South Atlantic Canners, Inc., (“SAC”), a manufacturing cooperative comprised of Coca‑Cola bottlers, and has guaranteed $23.9 million of SAC’s debt as of December 31, 2017. The Company does not anticipate SAC will fail to fulfill its commitments related to the debt. The Company further believes SAC has sufficient assets, including production equipment, facilities and working capital, and the ability to adjust selling prices of its products to adequately mitigate the risk of material loss from the Company’s guarantee.

 

In the event SAC fails to fulfill its commitments under the related debt, the Company would be responsible for payment to the lenders up to the level of the guarantee. As of December 31, 2017, the Company’s maximum exposure under the guarantee, if SAC borrowed up to its aggregate borrowing capacity, would have been $31.3 million, including the Company’s equity interests. See Note 17 to the consolidated financial statements for additional information.

 

Aggregate Contractual Obligations

 

The following table summarizes the Company’s contractual obligations and commercial commitments as of December 31, 2017:

 

 

 

Contractual Obligation Payments Due During

 

(in thousands)

 

Total

 

 

Fiscal 2018

 

 

Fiscal 2019

 

 

Fiscal 2020

 

 

Fiscal 2021

 

 

Fiscal 2022

 

 

Thereafter

 

Total debt, net of interest

 

$

1,092,000

 

 

$

15,000

 

 

$

347,000

 

 

$

37,500

 

 

$

217,500

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

475,000

 

Estimated interest on debt obligations (1)

 

 

170,124

 

 

 

38,365

 

 

 

30,942

 

 

 

23,926

 

 

 

20,016

 

 

 

17,400

 

 

 

39,475

 

Capital lease obligations, net of interest

 

 

43,469

 

 

 

8,221

 

 

 

8,617

 

 

 

9,364

 

 

 

5,431

 

 

 

2,129

 

 

 

9,707

 

Estimated interest capital lease obligations (1)

 

 

8,058

 

 

 

2,485

 

 

 

1,817

 

 

 

1,249

 

 

 

787

 

 

 

568

 

 

 

1,152

 

SAC purchase obligation (2)

 

 

607,360

 

 

 

93,440

 

 

 

93,440

 

 

 

93,440

 

 

 

93,440

 

 

 

93,440

 

 

 

140,160

 

Acquisition related contingent consideration

 

 

381,291

 

 

 

23,367

 

 

 

23,809

 

 

 

24,219

 

 

 

24,696

 

 

 

25,179

 

 

 

260,021

 

Other long-term liabilities (3)

 

 

278,861

 

 

 

20,900

 

 

 

15,249

 

 

 

13,380

 

 

 

11,257

 

 

 

10,741

 

 

 

207,334

 

Long-term contractual arrangements (4)

 

 

132,774

 

 

 

29,699

 

 

 

24,922

 

 

 

21,434

 

 

 

16,278

 

 

 

11,307

 

 

 

29,134

 

Operating leases

 

 

91,212

 

 

 

12,497

 

 

 

11,872

 

 

 

11,380

 

 

 

10,879

 

 

 

9,867

 

 

 

34,717

 

Postretirement obligations (5)

 

 

76,665

 

 

 

3,678

 

 

 

3,834

 

 

 

4,063

 

 

 

4,253

 

 

 

4,603

 

 

 

56,234

 

Purchase orders (6)

 

 

71,007

 

 

 

71,007

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Total contractual obligations

 

$

2,952,821

 

 

$

318,659

 

 

$

561,502

 

 

$

239,955

 

 

$

404,537

 

 

$

175,234

 

 

$

1,252,934

 

 

(1)

Includes interest payments based on contractual terms.

(2)

Represents an estimate of the Company’s obligation to purchase 17.5 million cases of finished product on an annual basis through June 2024 from SAC.

(3)

Includes obligations under executive benefit plans, the liability to exit from a multi-employer pension plan and other long-term liabilities.

(4)

Includes contractual arrangements with certain prestige properties, athletic venues and other locations, and other long-term marketing commitments.

(5)

Includes the liability for postretirement benefit obligations only. The unfunded portion of the Company’s pension plan is excluded as the timing and/or amount of any cash payment is uncertain.

(6)

Purchase orders include commitments in which a written purchase order has been issued to a vendor, but the goods have not been received or the services performed.

 

The Company had uncertain tax positions, including accrued interest, of $2.4 million on December 31, 2017, all of which would affect the Company’s effective tax rate if recognized. While it is expected the amount of uncertain tax positions may change in the next 12 months, the Company does not expect such change would have a significant impact on the consolidated financial statements. See Note 18 to the consolidated financial statements for additional information.

 

The Company is a shareholder of Southeastern Container (“Southeastern”), a plastic bottle manufacturing cooperative from which the Company is obligated to purchase at least 80% of its requirements of plastic bottles for certain designated territories. This obligation is not included in the Company’s table of contractual obligations and commercial commitments as there are no minimum purchase requirements. See Note 17 to the consolidated financial statements for additional information related to Southeastern.

 

The Company has standby letters of credit, primarily related to its property and casualty insurance programs. These letters of credit totaled $35.6 million on December 31, 2017. See Note 17 to the consolidated financial statements for additional information related to commercial commitments, guarantees, legal and tax matters.

51


 

 

The Company contributed $10.0 million to the Primary Plan (as defined below) and $1.6 million to the Bargaining Plan (as defined below) during 2017. Based on information currently available, the Company estimates it will be required to make cash contributions in the range of $10 million to $20 million to these two plans in 2018.

 

Postretirement medical care payments are expected to be approximately $3.7 million in 2018. See Note 21 to the consolidated financial statements for additional information related to pension and postretirement obligations.

 

Hedging Activities

 

The Company uses derivative financial instruments to manage its exposure to movements in certain commodity prices. Fees paid by the Company for derivative instruments are amortized over the corresponding period of the instrument. The Company accounts for its commodity hedges on a mark-to-market basis with any expense or income reflected as an adjustment to cost of sales or S,D&A expenses.

 

The Company uses several different financial institutions for commodity derivative instruments to minimize the concentration of credit risk. The Company has master agreements with the counterparties to its derivative financial agreements that provide for net settlement of derivative transactions. The net impact of the commodity hedges on the consolidated statements of operations was as follows:

 

(in thousands)

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Cost of sales - increase/(decrease)

 

$

(4,453

)

 

$

(1,285

)

 

$

3,468

 

S,D&A expenses - increase/(decrease)

 

 

(1,325

)

 

 

(489

)

 

 

1,408

 

Net impact

 

$

(5,778

)

 

$

(1,774

)

 

$

4,876

 

 

Discussion of Critical Accounting Policies, Estimates and New Accounting Pronouncements

 

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

 

In the ordinary course of business, the Company has made a number of estimates and assumptions relating to the reporting of results of operations and financial position in the preparation of its consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP. Actual results could differ significantly from those estimates under different assumptions and conditions. The Company believes the following discussion addresses the Company’s most critical accounting policies, which are those most important to the portrayal of the Company’s financial condition and results of operations and require management’s most difficult, subjective and complex judgments, often as a result of the need to make estimates about the effect of inherently uncertain matters.

 

Any changes in critical accounting policies and estimates are discussed with the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company during the quarter in which a change is contemplated and prior to making such change.

 

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

 

The Company evaluates the collectability of its trade accounts receivable based on a number of factors. When the Company becomes aware of a customer’s inability to meet its financial obligations to the Company, a specific reserve for bad debts is estimated and recorded to reduce the recognized receivable to the estimated amount the Company believes will ultimately be collected. In addition to specific customer identification of potential bad debts, an allowance for doubtful accounts is recorded based on the Company’s recent past loss history and an overall assessment of past due trade accounts receivable outstanding.

 

Property, Plant and Equipment

 

Property, plant and equipment are recorded at cost, less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets. Leasehold improvements on operating leases are depreciated over the shorter of the estimated useful lives or the term of the lease, including renewal options the Company determines are reasonably assured. Additions and major replacements or betterments are added to the assets at cost. Maintenance and repair costs and minor replacements are charged to expense when incurred. When assets are replaced or otherwise disposed, the cost and accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts and the gains or losses, if any, are reflected in the statement of operations. Gains or losses on the disposal of manufacturing equipment and manufacturing facilities are included in cost of sales. Gains or losses on the disposal of all other property, plant and equipment are included in S,D&A expenses.

 

52


 

The Company evaluates the recoverability of the carrying amount of its property, plant and equipment when events or circumstances indicate the carrying amount of an asset or asset group may not be recoverable. These evaluations are performed at a level where independent cash flows may be attributed to either an asset or an asset group. If the Company determines the carrying amount of an asset or asset group is not recoverable based upon the expected undiscounted future cash flows of the asset or asset group, an impairment loss is recorded equal to the excess of the carrying amounts over the estimated fair value of the long-lived assets.

 

During 2017, 2016 and 2015, the Company performed periodic reviews of property, plant and equipment and determined no material impairment existed.

 

Impairment Testing of Goodwill

 

GAAP requires testing of goodwill for impairment at least annually. The Company conducts its annual impairment test, which includes a qualitative assessment to determine whether it is more likely than not the fair value of goodwill is below its carrying value, as of the first day of the fourth quarter of each fiscal year, and more often if there are significant changes in business conditions that could result in impairment.

 

In all periods presented, the Company completed its qualitative assessment and determined a quantitative assessment was not necessary.

 

The Company has determined it has one reporting unit, within the Nonalcoholic Beverages reportable segment, for the purpose of assessing goodwill for potential impairment. The Company uses its overall market capitalization as part of its estimate of fair value of the reporting unit and in assessing the reasonableness of the Company’s internal estimates of fair value.

 

When a quantitative analysis is considered necessary for the annual impairment analysis of goodwill, the Company develops an estimated fair value for the reporting unit considering three different approaches:

 

 

market value, using the Company’s stock price plus outstanding debt;

 

discounted cash flow analysis; and

 

multiple of earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization based upon relevant industry data.

 

The estimated fair value of the reporting unit is then compared to its carrying amount, including goodwill. If the estimated fair value exceeds the carrying amount, goodwill is not considered impaired, and the second step of the impairment test is not necessary. If the carrying amount, including goodwill, exceeds its estimated fair value, the second step of the impairment test is performed to measure the amount of the impairment, if any. In the second step, a comparison is made between the book value of goodwill and the implied fair value of goodwill. Implied fair value of goodwill is determined by comparing the fair value of the reporting unit to the book value of its net identifiable assets, excluding goodwill. To estimate the implied fair value of goodwill for a reporting unit, the Company assigns the fair value of the assets and liabilities associated with the reporting unit as if the reporting unit had been acquired in a business combination. Any excess of the carrying value of goodwill of the reporting unit over its implied fair value is recorded as an impairment.

 

To the extent actual and projected cash flows decline in the future, or if market conditions deteriorate significantly, the Company may be required to perform an interim impairment analysis that could result in an impairment of goodwill. The Company has determined there has not been an interim impairment trigger since the first day of the fourth quarter of 2017 annual test date.

 

Income Tax Estimates

 

The Company records a valuation allowance to reduce the carrying value of its deferred tax assets if, based on the weight of available evidence, it is determined that it is more likely than not that such assets will not ultimately be realized. The Company considers future taxable income and prudent and feasible tax planning strategies in assessing the need for a valuation allowance. However, in the event the Company determines it will not be able to realize all or part of its net deferred tax assets in the future, an adjustment to the valuation allowance is charged to income in the period in which such a determination is made. A reduction in the valuation allowance and corresponding adjustment to income may be required if the likelihood of realizing existing deferred tax assets increases to a more likely than not level. The Company evaluates the realizability of deferred tax assets annually and when significant changes occur in the Company’s business that could impact the realizability assessment.

 

In addition to a valuation allowance related to loss carryforwards and certain deferred compensation, the Company records liabilities for uncertain tax positions related to certain state and federal income tax positions. These liabilities reflect the Company’s best estimate of the ultimate income tax liability based on currently known facts and information. Material changes in facts or information,

53


 

as well as the expiration of the statute of limitations and/or settlements with individual tax jurisdictions, may result in material adjustments to these estimates in the future.

 

Acquisition Related Contingent Consideration Liability

 

The Company’s acquisition related contingent consideration liability is subject to risk resulting from changes in the Company’s probability weighted discounted cash flow model, which is based on internal forecasts and changes in the Company’s weighted average cost of capital derived from market data.

 

At each reporting period, the Company evaluates future cash flows associated with its acquired territories as well as the associated discount rate used to calculate the fair value of its contingent consideration. These cash flows represent the Company’s best estimate of the future projections of the relevant territories over the same period as the related intangible asset, which is typically 40 years. The discount rate represents the Company’s weighted average cost of capital at the reporting date for which the fair value calculation is being performed. Changes in business conditions or other events could materially change both the projections of future cash flows and the discount rate used in the calculation of the fair value of contingent consideration. These changes could materially impact the fair value of the related contingent consideration. Changes in the fair value of the acquisition related contingent consideration are included in other income (expense), net on the consolidated statements of operations. The Company will adjust the fair value of the acquisition related contingent consideration over a period of time consistent with the life of the related distribution rights asset subsequent to acquisition.

 

Revenue Recognition

 

Revenues are recognized when finished products are delivered to customers and both title and the risks and benefits of ownership are transferred, price is fixed and determinable, collection is reasonably assured and, in the case of full service vending, when cash is collected from the vending machines. An appropriate provision is made for uncollectible accounts.

 

The Company receives service fees from The Coca‑Cola Company related to the delivery of fountain syrup products to The Coca‑Cola Company’s fountain customers. In addition, the Company receives service fees from The Coca‑Cola Company related to the repair of fountain equipment owned by The Coca‑Cola Company. The fees received from The Coca‑Cola Company for the delivery of fountain syrup products to their customers and the repair of their fountain equipment are recognized as revenue when the respective services are completed. Service revenue represents approximately one percent of net sales.

 

The Company performs freight hauling and brokerage for third parties, in addition to delivering its own products. The freight charges are recognized as revenues when the delivery is complete. Freight revenue from third parties represents approximately two percent of net sales.

 

Revenues do not include sales or other taxes collected from customers.

 

Risk Management Programs

 

The Company uses various insurance structures to manage its workers’ compensation, auto liability, medical and other insurable risks. These structures consist of retentions, deductibles, limits and a diverse group of insurers that serve to strategically transfer and mitigate the financial impact of losses. The Company uses commercial insurance for claims as a risk reduction strategy to minimize catastrophic losses. Losses are accrued using assumptions and procedures followed in the insurance industry, adjusted for company-specific history and expectations. The Company has standby letters of credit, primarily related to its property and casualty insurance programs. On December 31, 2017, these letters of credit totaled $35.6 million.

 

Pension and Postretirement Benefit Obligations

 

There are two Company-sponsored pension plans. The primary Company-sponsored pension plan (the “Primary Plan”) was frozen as of June 30, 2006 and no benefits accrued to participants after this date. The second Company-sponsored pension plan (the “Bargaining Plan”) is for certain employees under collective bargaining agreements. Benefits under the Bargaining Plan are determined in accordance with negotiated formulas for the respective participants. Contributions to the plans are based on actuarial determined amounts and are limited to the amounts currently deductible for income tax purposes.

 

Several statistical and other factors, which attempt to anticipate future events, are used in calculating the expense and liability related to the plans. These factors include assumptions about the discount rate, expected return on plan assets, employee turnover and age at retirement, as determined by the Company, within certain guidelines. In addition, the Company uses subjective factors such as mortality rates to estimate the projected benefit obligation. The actuarial assumptions used by the Company may differ materially

54


 

from actual results due to changing market and economic conditions, higher or lower withdrawal rates or longer or shorter life spans of participants. These differences may result in a significant impact to the amount of net periodic pension cost recorded by the Company in future periods.

 

The discount rate used in determining the actuarial present value of the projected benefit obligation for the Primary Plan and the Bargaining Plan was 3.80% and 3.90%, respectively, in 2017 and 4.44% and 4.49%, respectively, in 2016. The discount rate assumption is generally the estimate which can have the most significant impact on net periodic pension cost and the projected benefit obligation for these pension plans. The Company determines an appropriate discount rate annually based on the annual yield on long-term corporate bonds as of the measurement date and reviews the discount rate assumption at the end of each year.

 

Pension costs were $4.3 million, $1.9 million and $1.7 million in 2017, 2016 and 2015, respectively.

 

A 0.25% increase or decrease in the discount rate assumption would have impacted the projected benefit obligation and net periodic pension cost of the Company-sponsored pension plans as follows:

 

(in thousands)

 

0.25% Increase

 

 

0.25% Decrease

 

Increase (decrease) in:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Projected benefit obligation at December 31, 2017

 

$

(10,767

)

 

$

11,408

 

Net periodic pension cost in 2017

 

 

(241

)

 

 

246

 

 

The weighted average expected long-term rate of return of plan assets was 6.0% in 2017, 6.5% for 2016 and 6.5% in 2015. This rate reflects an estimate of long-term future returns for the pension plan assets. This estimate is primarily a function of the asset classes (equities versus fixed income) in which the pension plan assets are invested and the analysis of past performance of these asset classes over a long period of time. This analysis includes expected long-term inflation and the risk premiums associated with equity and fixed income investments. See Note 21 to the consolidated financial statements for the details by asset type of the Company’s pension plan assets and the weighted average expected long-term rate of return of each asset type. The actual return on pension plan assets were gains of 14.5% in 2017, 7.2% in 2016 and 0.7% in 2015.

 

The Company sponsors a postretirement health care plan for employees meeting specified qualifying criteria. Several statistical and other factors, which attempt to anticipate future events, are used in calculating the net periodic postretirement benefit cost and postretirement benefit obligation for this plan. These factors include assumptions about the discount rate and the expected growth rate for the cost of health care benefits. In addition, the Company uses subjective factors such as withdrawal and mortality rates to estimate the projected liability under this plan. The actuarial assumptions used by the Company may differ materially from actual results due to changing market and economic conditions, higher or lower withdrawal rates or longer or shorter life spans of participants. The Company does not pre-fund its postretirement benefits and has the right to modify or terminate certain of these benefits in the future.

 

The discount rate assumption, the annual health care cost trend and the ultimate trend rate for health care costs are key estimates which can have a significant impact on the net periodic postretirement benefit cost and postretirement obligation in future periods. The Company annually determines the health care cost trend based on recent actual medical trend experience and projected experience for subsequent years.

 

The discount rate assumptions used to determine the pension and postretirement benefit obligations are based on the annual yield on long-term corporate bonds as of each plan’s measurement date. The discount rate used in determining the postretirement benefit obligation was 3.72% in 2017, 4.36% in 2016 and 4.53% in 2015. The discount rate was derived using the Aon/Hewitt AA above median yield curve. Projected benefit payouts for each plan were matched to the Aon/Hewitt AA above median yield curve and an equivalent flat rate was derived.

 

A 0.25% increase or decrease in the discount rate assumption would have impacted the postretirement benefit obligation and service cost and interest cost of the Company’s postretirement benefit plan as follows:

 

(in thousands)

 

0.25% Increase

 

 

0.25% Decrease

 

Increase (decrease) in:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Postretirement benefit obligation at December 31, 2017

 

$

(2,176

)

 

$

2,289

 

Service cost and interest cost in 2017

 

 

(207

)

 

 

217

 

 

55


 

A 1% increase or decrease in the annual health care cost trend would have impacted the postretirement benefit obligation and service cost and interest cost of the Company’s postretirement benefit plan as follows:

 

(in thousands)

 

1% Increase

 

 

1% Decrease

 

Increase (decrease) in:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Postretirement benefit obligation at December 31, 2017

 

$

9,389

 

 

$

(8,323

)

Service cost and interest cost in 2017

 

 

668

 

 

 

(593

)

 

Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements

 

In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-09 “Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting,” which simplifies several aspects of the accounting for employee share-based transactions including the accounting for income taxes, forfeitures and statutory tax withholding requirements, as well as classification in the statement of cash flows. The new guidance is effective for annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2016. The Company adopted this guidance in the first quarter of 2017 and there was no impact to the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

 

In July 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-11 “Simplifying the Measurement of Inventory.” The new guidance requires an entity to measure most inventory “at lower of cost and net realizable value” thereby simplifying the current guidance under which an entity must measure inventory at the lower of cost or market. The new guidance is effective for annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2016. The Company adopted this guidance in the first quarter of 2017 and there was no material impact to the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

 

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

 

In February 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018‑02 “Reclassification of Certain Tax Effects from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income,” which allow a reclassification from accumulated other comprehensive income to retained earnings for stranded tax effects resulting from the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (“Tax Act”). The new guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, and interim periods within those fiscal years and can be early adopted. The Company is still evaluating the impacts of this standard should it choose to make this reclassification.

 

In March 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017‑07 “Improving the Presentation of Net Periodic Pension Cost and Net Periodic Postretirement Benefit Cost,” which requires that the service cost component of the Company’s net periodic pension cost and net periodic postretirement benefit cost be included in the same line item as other compensation costs arising from services rendered by employees, with the non-service cost components of net periodic benefit cost being classified outside of a subtotal of income from operations. Of the components of net periodic benefit cost, only the service cost component will be eligible for asset capitalization. The new guidance is effective for annual periods beginning after December 31, 2017, including interim periods within those annual periods. The Company will adopt the new accounting standards on January 1, 2018 using the practical expedient which allows entities to use information previously disclosed in their pension and other postretirement benefit plans note as the estimation basis to apply the retrospective presentation requirements in ASU 2017-07.

 

For 2017 and 2016, the Company expects to reclassify $5.4 million and $3.3 million, respectively, related to its non-service cost components of net periodic benefit cost and other benefit plan charges from income from operations to other income (expense), net in the consolidated financial statements. The Company will record the service cost component of net periodic benefit cost in selling, delivery and administrative expenses in the consolidated financial statements. In 2018, the Company expects to record service cost of $7.7 million and $2.7 million related to its non-service cost components of net periodic benefit cost and other benefit plan charges, respectively.

 

In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-04 “Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment,” which simplifies how an entity is required to test goodwill for impairment by eliminating step 2 from the goodwill impairment test, which measures a goodwill impairment loss by comparing the implied fair value of a reporting unit’s goodwill with the carrying amount. Under the new guidance, entities should instead perform annual or interim goodwill impairment tests by comparing the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount and recognize an impairment charge for the excess of the carrying amount over the fair value of the respective reporting unit. The new guidance is effective for the annual or any interim goodwill impairment tests in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019 and can be early adopted. The Company does not anticipate the adoption of this guidance will have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

 

In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-01 “Clarifying the Definition of a Business,” which clarifies the definition of a business with the objective of adding guidance to assist entities with evaluating whether transactions should be accounted for as acquisitions or disposals of assets or businesses. The new guidance is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017, including

56


 

interim periods within those periods. The impact to the Company’s consolidated financial statements will depend on the facts and circumstances of any specific future transactions.

 

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02 “Leases,” which requires lessees to recognize a right-to-use asset and a lease liability for virtually all leases (other than leases meeting the definition of a short-term lease). The new guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018 and interim periods beginning the following fiscal year. The Company is in the process of evaluating the impact of the new guidance on the Company’s consolidated financial statements and anticipates this impact will be material to its consolidated balance sheets. Additionally, the Company is evaluating the impacts of the standard beyond accounting, including system, data and process changes required to comply with the standard.

 

In January 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-01 “Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities,” which revises the classification and measurement of investments in equity securities and the presentation of certain fair value changes in financial liabilities measured at fair value. The new guidance is effective for annual and interim periods beginning after December 31, 2017. The Company will adopt the new accounting standards on January 1, 2018 and does not anticipate the adoption of this guidance will have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

 

Over the past several years, the FASB has issued several accounting standards for revenue recognition:

 

 

ASU 2014‑09 “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” was issued in May 2014, which was originally going to be effective for annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2016.

 

ASU 2015-14 “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Deferral of the Effective Date” was issued in August 2015, which deferred the effective date to annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2017.

 

ASU 2016-08 “Principal Versus Agent Considerations (Reporting Revenue Gross Versus Net)” was issued in March 2016, which amended certain aspects of ASU 2014‑09.

 

ASU 2016-11 “Rescission of SEC Guidance Because of Accounting Standards Updates 2014-09 and 2014-16 Pursuant to Staff Announcements at the March 3, 2016 EITF Meeting” was issued in May 2016, which amended certain aspects of ASU 2014‑09.

 

ASU 2016-12 “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Narrow-Scope Improvements and Practical Expedients” was issued in May 2016, which amended certain aspects of ASU 2014‑09.

 

ASU 2016-20 “Technical Corrections and Improvements to Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers” was issued in December 2016, which clarified the new revenue standard and corrected unintended application of the guidance.

 

The Company will adopt the new accounting standards on January 1, 2018 using a modified retrospective approach. The Company is in the process of finalizing its assessment of the impact of the new guidance on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. The approach the Company took during the assessment process was identifying and performing detailed walkthroughs of key revenue streams, including high level contract review, then performing detailed contract reviews for all revenue streams in order to evaluate revenue recognition requirements and prepare an implementation work plan. Based on the Company’s current assessment, it does not expect this guidance to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. As the Company completes its overall assessment, the Company will identify and implement changes to its accounting policies and internal controls to support the new revenue recognition and disclosure requirements.


57


 

Cautionary Information Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

 

Certain statements contained in this Report, or in other public filings, press releases, or other written or oral communications made by Coca‑Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated or its representatives, which are not historical facts, are forward-looking statements subject to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements address, among other things, Company plans, activities or events which the Company expects will or may occur in the future and may include express or implied projections of revenue or expenditures; statements of plans and objectives for future operations, growth or initiatives; statements of future economic performance, including, but not limited to, the state of the economy, capital investment and financing plans, net sales, cost of sales, S,D&A expenses, gross profit, income tax rates, earnings per diluted share, dividends, pension plan contributions, estimated acquisition related contingent consideration payments; or statements regarding the outcome or impact of certain new accounting pronouncements and pending or threatened litigation.

 

 

the Company’s beliefs and estimates regarding the impact of the adoption of certain new accounting pronouncements, including its belief that the adoption of ASU 2016-02 issued by the FASB in February 2016 will have a material impact on its consolidated balance sheets;

 

the Company’s expectation that certain amounts of goodwill will, or will not, be deductible for tax purposes;

 

the Company’s belief that SAC, whose debt the Company guarantees, has sufficient assets and the ability to adjust selling prices of its products to adequately mitigate the risk of material loss from the Company’s guarantee and that the cooperative will perform its obligations under its debt commitments;

 

the Company’s belief that it has, and that other manufacturers from whom the Company purchases finished goods have, adequate production capacity to meet sales demand for sparkling and still beverages during peak periods;

 

the Company’s belief that the ultimate disposition of various claims and legal proceedings which have arisen in the ordinary course of its business will not have a material adverse effect on its financial condition, cash flows or results of operations and that no material amount of loss in excess of recorded amounts is reasonably possible as a result of these claims and legal proceedings;

 

the Company’s belief that it is competitive in its territories with respect to the principal methods of competition in the nonalcoholic beverage industry and that sufficient competition exists in each of the exclusive geographic territories in which it operates to permit exclusive manufacturing, distribution and sales rights under the United States Soft Drink Interbrand Competition Act;

 

the Company’s belief that its facilities are all in good condition and are adequate for the Company’s operations as presently conducted;

 

the Company’s belief that certain non-GAAP financial measures provide users with additional meaningful financial information that should be considered when assessing the Company’s ongoing performance, including information which the Company believes is helpful in the evaluation of its cash sources and uses, capital structure and financial leverage;

 

the Company’s belief that it has sufficient sources of capital available to refinance its maturing debt, finance its business plan, meet its working capital requirements and maintain an appropriate level of capital spending for at least the next 12 months;

 

the Company’s belief that a sustained and planned charitable giving program to support communities is an essential component of the success of its brand and, by extension, its sales, and the Company’s intention to continue its charitable contributions in future years, subject to its financial performance and other business factors;

 

the Company’s belief that all of the banks participating in the Revolving Credit Facility have the ability to and will meet any funding requests from the Company;

 

the Company’s intention to repay the $15 million that will become due under the Term Loan Facility in fiscal 2018 through use of its Revolving Credit Facility;

 

the Company’s estimate of the useful lives of certain acquired intangible assets and property, plant and equipment;

 

the Company’s estimate that a 10% increase in the market price of certain commodities included as part of its raw materials over the current market prices would cumulatively increase costs during the next 12 months by approximately $47.6 million, assuming no change in volume;

 

the Company’s expectation that the amount of uncertain tax positions may change over the next 12 months but that such changes will not have a significant impact on the consolidated financial statements;

 

the Company’s estimate of the impact of the Tax Act and its belief that any final amount may differ, possibly materially, due to changes in estimates, interpretations and assumptions, changes in IRS interpretations, issuance of new guidance, legislative actions, changes in accounting standards or related interpretation in response to the Tax Act and future actions by states within the U.S.;

 

the Company’s belief that certain system governance initiatives will benefit the Company and the Coca‑Cola system, but that the failure of such mechanisms to function efficiently could impair the Company’s ability to realize the intended benefits of such initiatives;

 

the Company’s belief that it has taken the necessary steps to mitigate risk associated with a phased cut-over to the CONA System;

58


 

 

the Company’s expectation that certain territories of CCR will be sold to bottlers that are neither members of CONA nor users of the CONA System and that the transition of all its locations to the CONA System will be completed by the end of fiscal 2018;

 

the Company’s belief that innovation of both new brands and packages will continue to be important to the Company’s overall revenue;

 

the Company’s estimates of certain inputs used in its calculations, including estimated rates of return, estimates of bad debts and amounts that will ultimately be collected, and estimates of inputs used in the calculation and adjustment of the fair value of its acquisition related contingent consideration liability related to the Expansion Territories, such as the amounts that will be paid by the Company in the future under the CBA and the Company’s WACC;

 

the Company’s belief that, assuming no impairment of distribution agreements, net, amortization expense in future years based upon recorded amounts as of December 31, 2017 will be $23.6 million for each year 2018 through 2022;

 

the Company’s belief that, assuming no impairment of customer lists and other identifiable intangible assets, net, amortization expense in future years based upon recorded amounts as of December 31, 2017 will be $1.8 million for each year 2018 through 2022;

 

the Company’s belief that the range of undiscounted amounts it could pay annually under the acquisition related contingent consideration arrangements for the System Transformation Transactions is expected to be between $23 million and $47 million;

 

the Company’s belief that the range of its income tax payments is expected to be between $5 million and $15 million in 2018;

 

the Company’s belief that it expects to record service cost of $7.7 million and $2.7 million related to its non-service cost components of net periodic benefit cost and other benefit plan charges, respectively, in 2018;

 

the Company’s belief that the covenants in the Revolving Credit Facility, the Term Loan Facility and the Private Shelf Facility will not restrict its liquidity or capital resources;

 

the Company’s belief that, based upon its periodic assessments of the financial condition of the institutions with which it maintains cash deposits, its risk of loss from the use of such major banks is minimal;

 

the Company’s belief that other parties to certain of its contractual arrangements will perform their obligations;

 

the Company’s belief that cash contributions to the two Company-sponsored pension plans is expected to be in the range of $10 million to $20 million in 2018;

 

the Company’s expectation that postretirement medical care payments will be approximately $3.7 million in 2018;

 

the Company’s expectation that it will not withdraw from its participation in the Employers-Teamsters Local Union Nos. 175 and 505 Pension Fund;

 

the Company’s belief that additions to property, plant and equipment are expected to be in the range of $200 million to $230 million in 2018;

 

the Company’s belief that it has adequately provided for any assessments likely to result from audits by tax authorities in the jurisdictions in which the Company conducts business;

 

the Company’s expectations regarding potential changes in the levels of marketing funding support, external advertising and marketing spending from The Coca‑Cola Company and other beverage companies;

 

the Company’s expectation that new product introductions, packaging changes and sales promotions will continue to require substantial expenditures;

 

the Company’s belief that compliance with environmental laws will not have a material adverse effect on its consolidated financial statements or competitive position;

 

the Company’s belief that the majority of its deferred tax assets will be realized;

 

the Company’s belief that key priorities include territory and manufacturing integration, revenue management, product innovation and beverage portfolio expansion, distribution cost management and productivity; and

 

the Company’s hypothetical calculation that, if market interest rates average 1% more over the next twelve months than the interest rates as of December 31, 2017, interest expense for the next twelve months would increase by approximately $5.1 million, assuming no changes in the Company’s financial structure.

 

These forward-looking statements may be identified by the use of the words “believe,” “plan,” “estimate,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “probably,” “should,” “project,” “intend,” “continue,” and other similar terms and expressions. Various risks, uncertainties and other factors may cause the Company’s actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in any forward-looking statements. Factors, uncertainties and risks that may result in actual results differing from such forward-looking information include, but are not limited to, those listed in Part I, “Item 1A. Risk Factors” of this Form 10‑K, as well as other factors discussed throughout this Report, including, without limitation, the factors described under “Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates” in Part I, Item 7 of this Form 10‑K , or in other filings or statements made by the Company. All of the forward-looking statements in this Report and other documents or statements are qualified by these and other factors, risks and uncertainties.

 

Caution should be taken not to place undue reliance on the forward-looking statements included in this Report. The Company assumes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements, even if experience or future changes make it clear that projected results

59


 

expressed or implied in such statements will not be realized, except as may be required by law. In evaluating forward-looking statements, these risks and uncertainties should be considered, together with the other risks described from time to time in the Company’s other reports and documents filed with the SEC.

 

Item 7A.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

The Company is exposed to certain market risks that arise in the ordinary course of business. The Company may enter into derivative financial instrument transactions to manage or reduce market risk. The Company does not enter into derivative financial instrument transactions for trading or speculative purposes. A discussion of the Company’s primary market risk exposure and interest rate risk is presented below.

 

Debt and Derivative Financial Instruments

 

The Company is subject to interest rate risk on its floating rate debt, including the Revolving Credit Facility and the Term Loan Facility. Assuming no changes in the Company’s financial structure, if market interest rates average 1% more over the next twelve months than the interest rates as of December 31, 2017, interest expense for the next twelve months would increase by approximately $5.1 million. This amount was determined by calculating the effect of the hypothetical interest rate on the Company’s variable rate debt. This calculated, hypothetical increase in interest expense for the following twelve months may be different from the actual increase in interest expense from a 1% increase in interest rates due to varying interest rate reset dates on the Company’s floating debt.

 

The Company’s acquisition related contingent consideration, which is adjusted to fair value at each reporting period, is also impacted by changes in interest rates. The risk-free interest rate used to estimate the Company’s WACC is a component of the discount rate used to calculate the present value of future cash flows due under the CBA. As a result, any changes in the underlying risk-free interest rates will impact the fair value of the acquisition related contingent consideration and could materially impact the amount of noncash expense (or income) recorded each reporting period.

 

Raw Material and Commodity Prices

 

The Company is also subject to commodity price risk arising from price movements for certain commodities included as part of its raw materials. The Company manages this commodity price risk in some cases by entering into contracts with adjustable prices to hedge commodity purchases. The Company periodically uses derivative commodity instruments in the management of this risk. The Company estimates a 10% increase in the market prices of commodities included as part of its raw materials over the current market prices would cumulatively increase costs during the next 12 months by approximately $47.6 million assuming no change in volume.

 

Fees paid by the Company for agreements to hedge commodity purchases are amortized over the corresponding period of the instruments. The Company accounts for commodity hedges on a mark-to-market basis with any expense or income being reflected as an adjustment to cost of sales or S,D&A expenses.

 

Effect of Changing Prices

 

The annual rate of inflation in the United States, as measured by year-over-year changes in the consumer price index, was 2.1% in 2017, 2.1% in 2016 and 0.7% in 2015. Inflation in the prices of those commodities important to the Company’s business is reflected in changes in the consumer price index, but commodity prices are volatile and in recent years have moved at a faster rate of change than the consumer price index.

 

The principal effect of inflation in both commodity and consumer prices on the Company’s operating results is to increase costs, both of goods sold and S,D&A. Although the Company can offset these cost increases by increasing selling prices for its products, consumers may not have the buying power to cover these increased costs and may reduce their volume of purchases of those products. In that event, selling price increases may not be sufficient to offset completely the Company’s cost increases.

 

60


 

Item 8.

Financial Statemen ts and Supplementary Data

 

COCA-COLA BOTTLING CO. CONSOLIDATED

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Net sales

 

$

4,323,668

 

 

$

3,156,428

 

 

$

2,306,458

 

Cost of sales

 

 

2,782,721

 

 

 

1,940,706

 

 

 

1,405,426

 

Gross profit

 

 

1,540,947

 

 

 

1,215,722

 

 

 

901,032

 

Selling, delivery and administrative expenses

 

 

1,444,768

 

 

 

1,087,863

 

 

 

802,888

 

Income from operations

 

 

96,179

 

 

 

127,859

 

 

 

98,144

 

Interest expense, net

 

 

41,869

 

 

 

36,325

 

 

 

28,915

 

Other income (expense), net

 

 

(4,197

)

 

 

1,870

 

 

 

(3,576

)

Gain (loss) on exchange transactions

 

 

12,893

 

 

 

(692

)

 

 

8,807

 

Gain on sale of business

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

22,651

 

Bargain purchase gain, net of tax of $1,265

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

2,011

 

Income before taxes

 

 

63,006

 

 

 

92,712

 

 

 

99,122

 

Income tax expense (benefit)

 

 

(39,841

)

 

 

36,049

 

 

 

34,078

 

Net income

 

 

102,847

 

 

 

56,663

 

 

 

65,044

 

Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest

 

 

6,312

 

 

 

6,517

 

 

 

6,042

 

Net income attributable to Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated

 

$

96,535

 

 

$

50,146

 

 

$

59,002

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic net income per share based on net income attributable to Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

$

10.35

 

 

$

5.39

 

 

$

6.35

 

Weighted average number of Common Stock shares outstanding

 

 

7,141

 

 

 

7,141

 

 

 

7,141

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class B Common Stock

 

$

10.35

 

 

$

5.39

 

 

$

6.35

 

Weighted average number of Class B Common Stock shares outstanding

 

 

2,188

 

 

 

2,168

 

 

 

2,147

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted net income per share based on net income attributable to Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

$

10.30

 

 

$

5.36

 

 

$

6.33

 

Weighted average number of Common Stock shares outstanding – assuming dilution

 

 

9,369

 

 

 

9,349

 

 

 

9,328

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class B Common Stock

 

$

10.29

 

 

$

5.35

 

 

$

6.31

 

Weighted average number of Class B Common Stock shares outstanding – assuming dilution

 

 

2,228

 

 

 

2,208

 

 

 

2,187

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

 

61


 

COCA-COLA BOTTLING CO. CONSOLIDATED

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

(in thousands)

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Net income

 

$

102,847

 

 

$

56,663

 

 

$

65,044

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Defined benefit plans reclassification including pension costs:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Actuarial gain (loss)

 

 

(6,225

)

 

 

(4,150

)

 

 

6,624

 

Prior service costs

 

 

18

 

 

 

17

 

 

 

21

 

Postretirement benefits reclassification including benefit costs:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Actuarial gain (loss)

 

 

592

 

 

 

(4,286

)

 

 

2,934

 

Prior service costs

 

 

(1,935

)

 

 

(2,065

)

 

 

(2,068

)

Adjustment due to the divestiture of the Deep South and Somerset Exchange Business and the Florence and Laurel Distribution Business

 

 

6,220

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Foreign currency translation adjustment

 

 

25

 

 

 

(6

)

 

 

(4

)

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax

 

 

(1,305

)

 

 

(10,490

)

 

 

7,507

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comprehensive income

 

 

101,542

 

 

 

46,173

 

 

 

72,551

 

Less: Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interest

 

 

6,312

 

 

 

6,517

 

 

 

6,042

 

Comprehensive income attributable to Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated

 

$

95,230

 

 

$

39,656

 

 

$

66,509

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

 

62


 

COCA-COLA BOTTLING CO. CONSOLIDATED

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 

(in thousands, except share data)

 

December 31, 2017

 

 

January 1, 2017

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

16,902

 

 

$

21,850

 

Accounts receivable, trade

 

 

396,022

 

 

 

271,661

 

Allowance for doubtful accounts

 

 

(7,606

)

 

 

(4,448

)

Accounts receivable from The Coca-Cola Company

 

 

65,996

 

 

 

67,591

 

Accounts receivable, other

 

 

38,960

 

 

 

29,770

 

Inventories

 

 

183,618

 

 

 

143,553

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

 

100,646

 

 

 

63,834

 

Total current assets

 

 

794,538

 

 

 

593,811

 

Property, plant and equipment, net

 

 

1,031,388

 

 

 

812,989

 

Leased property under capital leases, net

 

 

29,837

 

 

 

33,552

 

Other assets

 

 

116,209

 

 

 

86,091

 

Franchise rights

 

 

-

 

 

 

533,040

 

Goodwill

 

 

169,316

 

 

 

144,586

 

Distribution agreements, net

 

 

913,352

 

 

 

234,988

 

Customer lists and other identifiable intangible assets, net

 

 

18,320

 

 

 

10,427

 

Total assets

 

$

3,072,960

 

 

$

2,449,484

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities :

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current portion of obligations under capital leases

 

$

8,221

 

 

$

7,527

 

Accounts payable, trade

 

 

197,049

 

 

 

116,821

 

Accounts payable to The Coca-Cola Company

 

 

171,042

 

 

 

135,155

 

Other accrued liabilities

 

 

185,530

 

 

 

133,885

 

Accrued compensation

 

 

72,484

 

 

 

60,880

 

Accrued interest payable

 

 

5,126

 

 

 

3,639

 

Total current liabilities

 

 

639,452

 

 

 

457,907

 

Deferred income taxes

 

 

112,364

 

 

 

174,854

 

Pension and postretirement benefit obligations

 

 

118,392

 

 

 

126,679

 

Other liabilities

 

 

620,579

 

 

 

378,572

 

Obligations under capital leases

 

 

35,248

 

 

 

41,194

 

Long-term debt

 

 

1,088,018

 

 

 

907,254

 

Total liabilities

 

 

2,614,053

 

 

 

2,086,460

 

Commitments and Contingencies

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity :

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Convertible Preferred Stock, $100.00 par value:  authorized - 50,000 shares; issued - none

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nonconvertible Preferred Stock, $100.00 par value:  authorized - 50,000 shares; issued - none

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred Stock, $.01 par value:  authorized - 20,000,000 shares; issued - none

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common Stock, $1.00 par value:  authorized - 30,000,000 shares; issued - 10,203,821 shares

 

 

10,204

 

 

 

10,204

 

Class B Common Stock, $1.00 par value:  authorized - 10,000,000 shares; issued-2,820,836 and 2,799,816 shares, respectively

 

 

2,819

 

 

 

2,798

 

Class C Common Stock, $1.00 par value:  authorized - 20,000,000 shares; issued - none

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital in excess of par value

 

 

120,417

 

 

 

116,769

 

Retained earnings

 

 

388,718

 

 

 

301,511

 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

 

(94,202

)

 

 

(92,897

)

Treasury stock, at cost:  Common Stock - 3,062,374 shares

 

 

(60,845

)

 

 

(60,845

)

Treasury stock, at cost:  Class B Common Stock - 628,114 shares

 

 

(409

)

 

 

(409

)

Total equity of Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated

 

 

366,702

 

 

 

277,131

 

Noncontrolling interest

 

 

92,205

 

 

 

85,893

 

Total equity

 

 

458,907

 

 

 

363,024

 

Total liabilities and equity

 

$

3,072,960

 

 

$

2,449,484

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

63


 

COCA-COLA BOTTLING CO. CONSOLIDATED

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

(in thousands)

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Cash Flows from Operating Activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

102,847

 

 

$

56,663

 

 

$

65,044

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation expense

 

 

150,422

 

 

 

111,613

 

 

 

78,096

 

Amortization of intangible assets and deferred proceeds, net

 

 

18,419

 

 

 

5,010

 

 

 

2,800

 

Deferred income taxes

 

 

(58,111

)

 

 

42,942

 

 

 

10,408

 

Loss on sale of property, plant and equipment

 

 

4,492

 

 

 

2,892

 

 

 

1,268

 

Impairment of property, plant and equipment

 

 

-

 

 

 

382

 

 

 

148

 

(Gain) loss on exchange transactions

 

 

(12,893

)

 

 

692

 

 

 

(8,807

)

Gain on sale of business

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(22,651

)

Bargain purchase gain, net of tax of $1,265

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(2,011

)

Proceeds from bottling agreements conversion

 

 

91,450

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Proceeds from Legacy Facilities Credit

 

 

30,647

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Amortization of debt costs

 

 

1,082

 

 

 

1,855

 

 

 

2,011

 

Stock compensation expense

 

 

7,922

 

 

 

7,154

 

 

 

7,300

 

Fair value adjustment of acquisition related contingent consideration

 

 

3,226

 

 

 

(1,910

)

 

 

3,576

 

System Transformation Transactions settlements

 

 

(6,996

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Gain on acquisition of Southeastern Container preferred shares in CCR redistribution

 

 

(6,012

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Change in current assets less current liabilities (exclusive of acquisitions)

 

 

259

 

 

 

(39,909

)

 

 

(18,262

)

Change in other noncurrent assets (exclusive of acquisitions)

 

 

(17,916

)

 

 

(14,564

)

 

 

(4,292

)

Change in other noncurrent liabilities (exclusive of acquisitions)

 

 

(1,100

)

 

 

(10,850

)

 

 

(6,214

)

Other

 

 

78

 

 

 

25

 

 

 

(124

)

Total adjustments

 

 

204,969

 

 

 

105,332

 

 

 

43,246

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

$

307,816

 

 

$

161,995

 

 

$

108,290

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash Flows from Investing Activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Acquisition of Expansion Territories, net of cash acquired and settlements

 

$

(265,060

)

 

$

(272,637

)

 

$

(71,209

)

Additions to property, plant and equipment (exclusive of acquisitions)

 

 

(176,601

)

 

 

(172,586

)

 

 

(163,887

)

Net cash paid for exchange transactions

 

 

(19,393

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(10,498

)

Glacéau distribution agreement consideration

 

 

(15,598

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Portion of Legacy Facilities Credit related to Mobile, Alabama facility

 

 

12,364

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Proceeds from cold drink equipment

 

 

8,400

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Investment in CONA Services LLC

 

 

(3,615

)

 

 

(7,875

)

 

 

-

 

Proceeds from the sale of property, plant and equipment

 

 

608

 

 

 

1,072

 

 

 

1,891

 

Proceeds from the sale of BYB Brands, Inc.

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

26,360

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

$

(458,895

)

 

$

(452,026

)

 

$

(217,343

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash Flows from Financing Activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from issuance of Senior Notes

 

$

125,000

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

349,913

 

Borrowings under Term Loan Facility

 

 

-

 

 

 

300,000

 

 

 

-

 

Borrowing under Revolving Credit Facility

 

 

448,000

 

 

 

410,000

 

 

 

334,000

 

Payments on Revolving Credit Facility

 

 

(393,000

)

 

 

(258,000

)

 

 

(405,000

)

Payments on Senior Notes

 

 

-

 

 

 

(164,757

)

 

 

(100,000

)

Cash dividends paid

 

 

(9,328

)

 

 

(9,307

)

 

 

(9,287

)

Payment of acquisition related contingent consideration

 

 

(16,738

)

 

 

(13,550

)

 

 

(4,039

)

Principal payments on capital lease obligations

 

 

(7,485

)

 

 

(7,063

)

 

 

(6,555

)

Other

 

 

(318

)

 

 

(940

)

 

 

(3,576

)

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

$

146,131

 

 

$

256,383

 

 

$

155,456

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash

 

$

(4,948

)

 

$

(33,648

)

 

$

46,403

 

Cash at beginning of year

 

 

21,850

 

 

 

55,498

 

 

 

9,095

 

Cash at end of year

 

$

16,902

 

 

$

21,850

 

 

$

55,498

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

64


 

COCA-COLA BOTTLING CO. CONSOLIDATED

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

(in thousands, except share data)

 

Common Stock

 

 

Class B Common Stock

 

 

Capital in Excess of Par Value

 

 

Retained Earnings

 

 

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss

 

 

Treasury Stock - Common Stock

 

 

Treasury Stock - Class B Common Stock

 

 

Total

Equity

of Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated

 

 

Noncontrolling

Interest

 

 

Total

Equity

 

Balance on December 28, 2014

 

$

10,204

 

 

$

2,756

 

 

$

110,860

 

 

$

210,957

 

 

$

(89,914

)

 

$

(60,845

)

 

$

(409

)

 

$

183,609

 

 

$

73,334

 

 

$

256,943

 

Net income

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

59,002

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

59,002

 

 

 

6,042

 

 

 

65,044

 

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

7,507

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

7,507

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

7,507

 

Cash dividends paid:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common ($1.00 per share)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(7,141

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(7,141

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(7,141

)

Class B Common ($1.00 per share)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(2,146

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(2,146

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(2,146

)

Issuance of 20,920 shares of Class B Common Stock

 

 

-

 

 

 

21

 

 

 

2,204

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

2,225

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

2,225

 

Balance on January 3, 2016

 

$

10,204

 

 

$

2,777

 

 

$

113,064

 

 

$

260,672

 

 

$

(82,407

)

 

$

(60,845

)

 

$

(409

)

 

$

243,056

 

 

$

79,376

 

 

$

322,432

 

Net income

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

50,146

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

50,146

 

 

 

6,517

 

 

 

56,663

 

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(10,490

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(10,490

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(10,490

)

Cash dividends paid:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common ($1.00 per share)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(7,141

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(7,141

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(7,141

)

Class B Common ($1.00 per share)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(2,166

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(2,166

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(2,166

)

Issuance of 20,920 shares of Class B Common Stock

 

 

-

 

 

 

21

 

 

 

3,705

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

3,726

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

3,726

 

Balance on January 1, 2017

 

$

10,204

 

 

$

2,798

 

 

$

116,769

 

 

$

301,511

 

 

$

(92,897

)

 

$

(60,845

)

 

$

(409

)

 

$

277,131

 

 

$

85,893

 

 

$

363,024

 

Net income

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

96,535

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

96,535

 

 

 

6,312

 

 

 

102,847

 

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(1,305

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(1,305

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(1,305

)

Cash dividends paid:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common ($1.00 per share)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(7,141

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(7,141

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(7,141

)

Class B Common ($1.00 per share)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(2,187

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(2,187

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(2,187

)

Issuance of 21,020 shares of Class B Common Stock

 

 

-

 

 

 

21

 

 

 

3,648

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

3,669

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

3,669

 

Balance on December 31, 2017

 

$

10,204

 

 

$

2,819

 

 

$

120,417

 

 

$

388,718

 

 

$

(94,202

)

 

$

(60,845

)

 

$

(409

)

 

$

366,702

 

 

$

92,205

 

 

$

458,907

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

 

 

65


COCA-COLA BOTTLING CO. CONSOLIDATED

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

1.

Description of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

 

Description of Business

 

Coca‑Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated (the “Company”) produces, markets and distributes nonalcoholic beverages, primarily products of The Coca‑Cola Company, and is the largest independent Coca‑Cola bottler in the United States. Approximately 93% of the Company’s total bottle/can sales volume to retail customers consists of products of The Coca‑Cola Company, which include some of the most recognized and popular beverage brands in the world. The Company also distributes products for several other beverage brands including Dr Pepper and Monster Energy. The Company manages its business on the basis of four operating segments, Nonalcoholic Beverages and three additional operating segments that do not meet the quantitative thresholds for separate reporting, either individually or in the aggregate, and therefore have been combined into “All Other.”

 

Piedmont Coca-Cola Bottling Partnership (“Piedmont”) is the Company’s only subsidiary that has a significant third-party noncontrolling interest. Piedmont distributes and markets nonalcoholic beverages in portions of North Carolina and South Carolina. The Company provides a portion of these nonalcoholic beverage products to Piedmont at cost and receives a fee for managing the operations of Piedmont pursuant to a management agreement. Refer to Note 2 for additional information.

 

As part of The Coca‑Cola Company’s plans to refranchise its North American bottling territories, the Company recently concluded a series of transactions from April 2013 to October 2017 with The Coca‑Cola Company, Coca‑Cola Refreshments USA, Inc. (“CCR”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of The Coca‑Cola Company, and Coca‑Cola Bottling Company United, Inc. (“United”), an independent bottler that is unrelated to the Company, to significantly expand the Company’s distribution and manufacturing operations through the acquisition and exchange of rights to serve distribution territories (the “Expansion Territories”) and related distribution assets, as well as the acquisition and exchange of regional manufacturing facilities (the “Expansion Facilities”) and related manufacturing assets. Refer to Note 3 for additional information.

 

Principles of Consolidation

 

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its majority-owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

Fiscal Year

 

The Company’s fiscal year generally ends on the Sunday closest to December 31 of each year. The fiscal years presented are:

 

 

The 52-week period ended December 31, 2017 (“2017”)

 

The 52-week period ended January 1, 2017 (“2016”); and

 

The 53-week period ended January 3, 2016 (“2015”).

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, cash in banks and cash equivalents, which are highly liquid debt instruments with maturities of less than 90 days. The Company maintains cash deposits with major banks, which, from time to time, may exceed federally insured limits. The Company periodically assesses the financial condition of the institutions and believes the risk of any loss is minimal.

 

Accounts Receivable, Trade

 

The Company sells its products to mass merchandise retailers, supermarkets retailers, convenience stores and other customers and extends credit, generally without requiring collateral, based on an ongoing evaluation of the customer’s business prospects and financial condition. The Company’s trade accounts receivable are typically collected within 30 days from the date of sale.

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Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

 

The Company evaluates the collectibility of its trade accounts receivable based on a number of factors, including the specific industry in which a particular customer operates. When the Company becomes aware of a customer’s inability to meet its financial obligations to the Company, a specific reserve for bad debts is estimated and recorded to reduce the recognized receivable to the estimated amount the Company believes will ultimately be collected. In addition to specific customer identification of potential bad debts, an allowance for doubtful accounts is recorded based on the Company’s recent past loss history and an overall assessment of past due trade accounts receivable outstanding.

 

Inventories

 

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Cost is determined on the first-in, first-out method for finished products and manufacturing materials and on the average cost method for plastic shells, plastic pallets and other inventories.

 

Property, Plant and Equipment

 

Property, plant and equipment are recorded at cost, less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets. Leasehold improvements on operating leases are depreciated over the shorter of the estimated useful lives or the term of the lease, including renewal options the Company determines are reasonably assured. Additions and major replacements or betterments are added to the assets at cost. Maintenance and repair costs and minor replacements are charged to expense when incurred. When assets are replaced or otherwise disposed, the cost and accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts and the gains or losses, if any, are reflected in the statement of operations. Gains or losses on the disposal of manufacturing equipment and manufacturing facilities are included in cost of sales. Gains or losses on the disposal of all other property, plant and equipment are included in selling, delivery and administrative (“S,D&A”) expenses.

 

The Company evaluates the recoverability of the carrying amount of its property, plant and equipment when events or circumstances indicate the carrying amount of an asset or asset group may not be recoverable. These evaluations are performed at a level where independent cash flows may be attributed to either an asset or an asset group. If the Company determines the carrying amount of an asset or asset group is not recoverable based upon the expected undiscounted future cash flows of the asset or asset group, an impairment loss is recorded equal to the excess of the carrying amounts over the estimated fair value of the long-lived assets.

 

Leased Property Under Capital Leases

 

Leased property under capital leases is depreciated using the straight-line method over the lease term.

 

Internal Use Software

 

The Company capitalizes costs incurred in the development or acquisition of internal use software. The Company expenses costs incurred in the preliminary project planning stage. Costs, such as maintenance and training, are also expensed as incurred. Capitalized costs are amortized over their estimated useful lives using the straight-line method. Amortization expense, which is included in depreciation expense, for internal-use software was $11.9 million in 2017, $10.9 million in 2016 and $9.3 million in 2015.

 

Goodwill

 

All business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition method. Goodwill is tested for impairment annually, or more frequently if facts and circumstances indicate such assets may be impaired. The Company performs its annual impairment test, which includes a qualitative assessment to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of the goodwill is below its carrying value, as of the first day of the fourth quarter each year, and more often if there are significant changes in business conditions that could result in impairment.

 

The Company has determined it has one reporting unit, within the Nonalcoholic Beverages reportable segment, for the purpose of assessing goodwill for potential impairment. The Company uses its overall market capitalization as part of its estimate of fair value of the reporting unit and in assessing the reasonableness of the Company’s internal estimates of fair value.

 

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When a quantitative analysis is considered necessary for the annual impairment analysis of goodwill, the Company develops an estimated fair value for the reporting unit considering three different approaches:

 

 

market value, using the Company’s stock price plus outstanding debt;

 

discounted cash flow analysis; and

 

multiple of earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization based upon relevant industry data.

 

The estimated fair value of the reporting unit is then compared to its carrying amount, including goodwill. If the estimated fair value exceeds the carrying amount, goodwill is not considered impaired, and the second step of the impairment test is not necessary. If the carrying amount, including goodwill, exceeds its estimated fair value, the second step of the impairment test is performed to measure the amount of the impairment, if any. In the second step, a comparison is made between the book value of goodwill and the implied fair value of goodwill. Implied fair value of goodwill is determined by comparing the fair value of the reporting unit to the book value of its net identifiable assets, excluding goodwill. To estimate the implied fair value of goodwill for a reporting unit, the Company assigns the fair value of the assets and liabilities associated with the reporting unit as if the reporting unit had been acquired in a business combination. Any excess of the carrying value of goodwill of the reporting unit over its implied fair value is recorded as an impairment.

 

To the extent the actual and projected cash flows decline in the future or if market conditions significantly deteriorate, the Company may be required to perform an interim impairment analysis that could result in an impairment of goodwill.

 

Distribution Agreements, Customer Lists and Other Identifiable Intangible Assets

 

The Company’s definite-lived intangible assets primarily consist of distribution rights and customer relationships, which have estimated useful lives of 20 to 40 years and 12 to 20 years, respectively. These assets are amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives. In the first quarter of 2017, the Company converted its franchise rights to distribution rights with an estimated useful life of 40 years.

 

Acquisition Related Contingent Consideration Liability

 

The acquisition related contingent consideration liability consists of the estimated amounts due to The Coca‑Cola Company under the Company’s comprehensive beverage agreement with The Coca‑Cola Company and CCR (the “CBA”) over the remaining useful life of the related distribution rights intangible assets. Under the CBA, the Company makes quarterly sub-bottling payments to CCR on a continuing basis for the grant of exclusive rights to distribute, promote, market and sell certain beverages and beverage products in the Expansion Territories. This acquisition related contingent consideration is valued using a probability weighted discounted cash flow model based on internal forecasts and the WACC derived from market data, which are considered Level 3 inputs.

 

Each reporting period, the Company adjusts its acquisition related contingent consideration liability related to the Expansion Territories to fair value by discounting future expected sub-bottling payments required under the CBA using the Company’s estimated WACC. These future expected sub-bottling payments extend through the life of the related distribution assets acquired in each Expansion Territory, which is generally 40 years. As a result, the fair value of the acquisition related contingent consideration liability is impacted by the Company’s WACC, management’s estimate of the amounts that will be paid in the future under the CBA, and current sub-bottling payments (all Level 3 inputs). Changes in any of these Level 3 inputs, particularly the underlying risk-free interest rate used to estimate the Company’s WACC, could result in material changes to the fair value of the acquisition related contingent consideration and could materially impact the amount of noncash expense (or income) recorded each reporting period.

 

Pension and Postretirement Benefit Plans

 

There are two Company-sponsored pension plans. The primary Company-sponsored pension plan (the “Primary Plan”) was frozen as of June 30, 2006 and no benefits accrued to participants after this date. The second Company-sponsored pension plan (the “Bargaining Plan”) is for certain employees under collective bargaining agreements. Benefits under the Bargaining Plan are determined in accordance with negotiated formulas for the respective participants. Contributions to the plans are based on actuarial determined amounts and are limited to the amounts currently deductible for income tax purposes.

 

Costs of the plans are charged to current operations and include several components of net periodic pension cost based on actuarial assumptions regarding future expectations of the plans. In addition, certain other union employees are covered by plans provided by their respective union organizations and the Company expenses amounts as paid in accordance with union agreements. The Company recognizes the cost of postretirement benefits, which consist primarily of medical benefits, during employees’ periods of active service.

 

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Amounts recorded for benefit plans reflect estimates related to interest rates, investment returns, employee turnover and health care costs. The discount rate assumptions used to determine the pension and postretirement benefit obligations are based on yield rates available on double-A bonds as of each plan’s measurement date.

 

Income Taxes

 

Income taxes are accounted for under the asset and liability method. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to operating losses and tax credit carryforwards, as well as differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date.

 

A valuation allowance will be provided against deferred tax assets if the Company determines it is more likely than not such assets will not ultimately be realized.

 

The Company does not recognize a tax benefit unless it concludes that it is more likely than not that the benefit will be sustained on audit by the taxing authority based solely on the technical merits of the associated tax position. If the recognition threshold is met, the Company recognizes a tax benefit measured at the largest amount of the tax benefit that, in the Company’s judgment, is greater than 50 percent likely to be realized. The Company records interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions in income tax expense.

 

Revenue Recognition

 

Revenues are recognized when finished products are delivered to customers and both the title and the risks and benefits of ownership are transferred, price is fixed and determinable, collection is reasonably assured and, in the event of full service vending, when cash is collected from the vending machines. Appropriate provisions are made for uncollectible accounts.

 

The Company receives service fees from The Coca‑Cola Company for the delivery of fountain syrup products to The Coca‑Cola Company’s fountain customers and for the repair of fountain equipment owned by The Coca‑Cola Company. These service fees are recognized as revenue when the respective services are completed. Service revenue represents approximately one percent of net sales, and is presented within the Nonalcoholic Beverages segment.

 

In addition to delivering its own products, the Company performs freight hauling and brokerage for third parties. The freight charges are recognized as revenue when the delivery is complete. Freight revenue from third parties represents approximately two percent of net sales, and is presented within the All Other segment.

 

Revenues do not include sales or other taxes collected from customers.

 

Marketing Programs and Sales Incentives

 

The Company participates in various marketing and sales programs with The Coca‑Cola Company, other beverage companies and customers to increase the sale of its products. In addition, coupon programs are deployed on a territory-specific basis. The cost of these various marketing programs and sales incentives with The Coca‑Cola Company and other beverage companies, included as deductions to net sales, totaled $137.3 million in 2017, $117.0 million in 2016 and $71.4 million in 2015. Programs negotiated with customers include arrangements under which allowances can be earned for attaining agreed-upon sales levels and/or for participating in specific marketing programs.

 

Marketing Funding Support

 

The Company receives marketing funding support payments in cash from The Coca‑Cola Company and other beverage companies. Payments to the Company for marketing programs to promote bottle/can sales volume and fountain syrup sales volume are recognized as a reduction of cost of sales, primarily on a per unit basis, as the product is sold. Payments for periodic programs are recognized in the period during which they are earned.

 

Cash consideration received by a customer from a vendor is presumed to be a reduction of the price of the vendor’s products or services. As such, the cash received is accounted for as a reduction of cost of sales unless it is a specific reimbursement of costs or payments for services. Payments the Company receives from The Coca‑Cola Company and other beverage companies for marketing funding support are classified as reductions of cost of sales.

 

69


 

Derivative Financial Instruments

 

The Company is subject to the risk of increased costs arising from adverse changes in certain commodity prices. In the normal course of business, the Company manages these risks through a variety of strategies, including the use of derivative instruments. The Company does not use derivative instruments for trading or speculative purposes. All derivative instruments are recorded at fair value as either assets or liabilities in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets. These derivative instruments are not designated as hedging instruments under GAAP and are used as “economic hedges” to manage certain commodity price risk. Derivative instruments held are marked to market on a monthly basis and recognized in earnings consistent with the expense classification of the underlying hedged item. Settlements of derivative agreements are included in cash flows from operating activities on the Company’s consolidated statements of cash flows.

 

The Company uses several different financial institutions for commodity derivative instruments to minimize the concentration of credit risk. The Company generally pays a fee for these instruments, which is amortized over the corresponding period of the instrument. The Company accounts for its commodity hedges on a mark-to-market basis with any expense or income reflected as an adjustment of related costs which are included in either cost of sales or S,D&A expenses.

 

Risk Management Programs

 

The Company uses various insurance structures to manage its workers’ compensation, auto liability, medical and other insurable risks. These structures consist of retentions, deductibles, limits and a diverse group of insurers that serve to strategically transfer and mitigate the financial impact of losses. The Company uses commercial insurance for claims as a risk reduction strategy to minimize catastrophic losses. Losses are accrued using assumptions and procedures followed in the insurance industry, adjusted for company-specific history and expectations.

 

Cost of Sales

 

Cost of sales includes the following: raw material costs, manufacturing labor, manufacturing overhead including depreciation expense, manufacturing warehousing costs, shipping and handling costs related to the movement of finished goods from manufacturing locations to sales distribution centers and the purchase of finished goods. Inputs representing a substantial portion of the Company’s total cost of sales include: (i) sweeteners, (ii) packaging materials, including plastic bottles and aluminum cans, and (iii) finished products purchased from other vendors. The Company’s cost of sales may not be comparable to other peer companies, as some peer companies include all costs related to their distribution network in cost of sales. The Company includes a portion of these costs in S,D&A expenses, as described below.

 

Selling, Delivery and Administrative Expenses

 

S,D&A expenses include the following: sales management labor costs, distribution costs from sales distribution centers to customer locations, sales distribution center warehouse costs, depreciation expense related to sales centers, delivery vehicles and cold drink equipment, point-of-sale expenses, advertising expenses, cold drink equipment repair costs, amortization of intangibles and administrative support labor and operating costs.

 

Shipping and Handling Costs

 

Shipping and handling costs related to the movement of finished goods from manufacturing locations to sales distribution centers are included in cost of sales. Shipping and handling costs related to the movement of finished goods from sales distribution centers to customer locations, including warehouse costs, are included in S,D&A expenses and totaled $550.9 million in 2017, $395.4 million in 2016 and $277.9 million in 2015.

 

Delivery fees charged by the Company to retail customers are used to offset a portion of the Company’s delivery and handling costs. The fees are recorded in net sales and are presented within the Nonalcoholic Beverages segment. Delivery fees were $5.7 million in 2017, $6.0 million in 2016 and $6.3 million in 2015.

 

Stock Compensation with Contingent Vesting

 

In April 2008, the stockholders of the Company approved a Performance Unit Award Agreement for J. Frank Harrison, III, the Company’s Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer, consisting of 400,000 performance units (“Units”). Each Unit represents the right to receive one share of the Company’s Class B Common Stock, subject to certain terms and conditions. The Units are subject to vesting in annual increments over a ten-year period starting in fiscal year 2009. The number of Units that vest each

70


 

year will be equal the product of 40,000 multiplied by the overall goal achievement factor, not to exceed 100%, under the Company’s Annual Bonus Plan.

 

Each annual 40,000 unit tranche has an independent performance requirement that is not established until the Company’s Annual Bonus Plan targets are approved during the first quarter of each year by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors. As a result, each 40,000 unit tranche is considered to have its own service inception date, grant-date and requisite service period. The Performance Unit Award Agreement does not entitle Mr. Harrison, to participate in dividends or voting rights until each installment has vested and related shares are issued. Mr. Harrison may satisfy tax withholding requirements in whole or in part by requiring the Company to settle in cash such a number of units otherwise payable in Class B Common Stock to meet the maximum statutory tax withholding requirements. The Company recognizes compensation expense over the requisite service period (one fiscal year) based on the Company’s stock price at the end of each accounting period, unless the achievement of the performance requirement for the fiscal year is considered unlikely.

 

See Note 20 to the consolidated financial statements for additional information on Mr. Harrison’s stock compensation program.

 

Net Income Per Share

 

The Company applies the two-class method for calculating and presenting net income per share. The two-class method is an earnings allocation formula that determines earnings per share for each class of common stock according to dividends declared or accumulated and participation rights in undistributed earnings. Under this method:

 

 

(a)

Income from continuing operations (“net income”) is reduced by the amount of dividends declared in the current period for each class of stock and by the contractual amount of dividends that must be paid for the current period.

 

(b)

The remaining earnings (“undistributed earnings”) are allocated to Common Stock and Class B Common Stock to the extent each security may share in earnings as if all the earnings for the period had been distributed. The total earnings allocated to each security is determined by adding together the amount allocated for dividends and the amount allocated for a participation feature.

 

(c)

The total earnings allocated to each security is then divided by the number of outstanding shares of the security to which the earnings are allocated to determine the earnings per share for the security.

 

(d)

Basic and diluted earnings per share (“EPS”) data are presented for each class of common stock.

 

In applying the two-class method, the Company determined undistributed earnings should be allocated equally on a per share basis between the Common Stock and Class B Common Stock due to the aggregate participation rights of the Class B Common Stock (i.e., the voting and conversion rights) and the Company’s history of paying dividends equally on a per share basis on the Common Stock and Class B Common Stock.

 

Under the Company’s certificate of incorporation, the Board of Directors may declare dividends on Common Stock without declaring equal or any dividends on the Class B Common Stock. Notwithstanding this provision, Class B Common Stock has voting and conversion rights that allow the Class B Common Stock to participate equally on a per share basis with the Common Stock.

 

The Class B Common Stock is entitled to 20 votes per share and the Common Stock is entitled to one vote per share with respect to each matter to be voted upon by the stockholders of the Company. Except as otherwise required by law, the holders of the Class B Common Stock and Common Stock vote together as a single class on all matters submitted to the Company’s stockholders, including the election of the Board of Directors. As a result, the holders of the Class B Common Stock control approximately 86% of the total voting power of the stockholders of the Company and control the election of the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors has declared and the Company has paid dividends on the Class B Common Stock and Common Stock and each class of common stock has participated equally in all dividends declared by the Board of Directors and paid by the Company since 1994.

 

The Class B Common Stock conversion rights allow the Class B Common Stock to participate in dividends equally with the Common Stock. The Class B Common Stock is convertible into Common Stock on a one-for-one per share basis at any time at the option of the holder. Accordingly, the holders of the Class B Common Stock can participate equally in any dividends declared on the Common Stock by exercising their conversion rights.

 

Basic EPS excludes potential common shares that were dilutive and is computed by dividing net income available for common stockholders by the weighted average number of Common and Class B Common shares outstanding. Diluted EPS for Common Stock and Class B Common Stock gives effect to all securities representing potential common shares that were dilutive and outstanding during the period. The Company does not have anti-dilutive shares.

 

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Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements

 

In March 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2016-09 “Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting,” which simplifies several aspects of the accounting for employee share-based transactions including the accounting for income taxes, forfeitures and statutory tax withholding requirements, as well as classification in the statement of cash flows. The new guidance is effective for annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2016. The Company adopted this guidance in the first quarter of 2017 and there was no impact to the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

 

In July 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-11 “Simplifying the Measurement of Inventory.” The new guidance requires an entity to measure most inventory “at lower of cost and net realizable value” thereby simplifying the current guidance under which an entity must measure inventory at the lower of cost or market. The new guidance is effective for annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2016. The Company adopted this guidance in the first quarter of 2017 and there was no material impact to the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

 

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

 

In February 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018‑02 “Reclassification of Certain Tax Effects from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income,” which allow a reclassification from accumulated other comprehensive income to retained earnings for stranded tax effects resulting from the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (“Tax Act”). The new guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, and interim periods within those fiscal years and can be early adopted. The Company is still evaluating the impacts of this standard should it choose to make this reclassification.

 

In March 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017‑07 “Improving the Presentation of Net Periodic Pension Cost and Net Periodic Postretirement Benefit Cost,” which requires that the service cost component of the Company’s net periodic pension cost and net periodic postretirement benefit cost be included in the same line item as other compensation costs arising from services rendered by employees, with the non-service cost components of net periodic benefit cost being classified outside of a subtotal of income from operations. Of the components of net periodic benefit cost, only the service cost component will be eligible for asset capitalization. The new guidance is effective for annual periods beginning after December 31, 2017, including interim periods within those annual periods. The Company will adopt the new accounting standards on January 1, 2018 using the practical expedient which allows entities to use information previously disclosed in their pension and other postretirement benefit plans note as the estimation basis to apply the retrospective presentation requirements in ASU 2017-07.

 

For 2017 and 2016, the Company expects to reclassify $5.4 million and $3.3 million, respectively, related to its non-service cost components of net periodic benefit cost and other benefit plan charges from income from operations to other income (expense), net in the consolidated financial statements. The Company will record the service cost component of net periodic benefit cost in selling, delivery and administrative expenses in the consolidated financial statements. In 2018, the Company expects to record service cost of $7.7 million and $2.7 million related to its non-service cost components of net periodic benefit cost and other benefit plan charges, respectively.

 

In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-04 “Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment,” which simplifies how an entity is required to test goodwill for impairment by eliminating step 2 from the goodwill impairment test, which measures a goodwill impairment loss by comparing the implied fair value of a reporting unit’s goodwill with the carrying amount. Under the new guidance, entities should instead perform annual or interim goodwill impairment tests by comparing the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount and recognize an impairment charge for the excess of the carrying amount over the fair value of the respective reporting unit. The new guidance is effective for the annual or any interim goodwill impairment tests in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019 and can be early adopted. The Company does not anticipate the adoption of this guidance will have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

 

In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-01 “Clarifying the Definition of a Business,” which clarifies the definition of a business with the objective of adding guidance to assist entities with evaluating whether transactions should be accounted for as acquisitions or disposals of assets or businesses. The new guidance is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within those periods. The impact to the Company’s consolidated financial statements will depend on the facts and circumstances of any specific future transactions.

 

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02 “Leases,” which requires lessees to recognize a right-to-use asset and a lease liability for virtually all leases (other than leases meeting the definition of a short-term lease). The new guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018 and interim periods beginning the following fiscal year. The Company is in the process of evaluating the impact of the new guidance on the Company’s consolidated financial statements and anticipates this impact will be

72


 

material to its consolidated balance sheets. Additionally, the Company is evaluating the impacts of the standard beyond accounting, including system, data and process changes required to comply with the standard.

 

In January 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-01 “Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities,” which revises the classification and measurement of investments in equity securities and the presentation of certain fair value changes in financial liabilities measured at fair value. The new guidance is effective for annual and interim periods beginning after December 31, 2017. The Company will adopt the new accounting standards on January 1, 2018 and does not anticipate the adoption of this guidance will have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

 

Over the past several years, the FASB has issued several accounting standards for revenue recognition:

 

 

ASU 2014‑09 “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” was issued in May 2014, which was originally going to be effective for annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2016.

 

ASU 2015-14 “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Deferral of the Effective Date” was issued in August 2015, which deferred the effective date to annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2017.

 

ASU 2016-08 “Principal Versus Agent Considerations (Reporting Revenue Gross Versus Net)” was issued in March 2016, which amended certain aspects of ASU 2014‑09.

 

ASU 2016-11 “Rescission of SEC Guidance Because of Accounting Standards Updates 2014-09 and 2014-16 Pursuant to Staff Announcements at the March 3, 2016 EITF Meeting” was issued in May 2016, which amended certain aspects of ASU 2014‑09.

 

ASU 2016-12 “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Narrow-Scope Improvements and Practical Expedients” was issued in May 2016, which amended certain aspects of ASU 2014‑09.

 

ASU 2016-20 “Technical Corrections and Improvements to Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers” was issued in December 2016, which clarified the new revenue standard and corrected unintended application of the guidance.

 

The Company will adopt the new accounting standards on January 1, 2018 using a modified retrospective approach. The Company is in the process of finalizing its assessment of the impact of the new guidance on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. The approach the Company took during the assessment process was identifying and performing detailed walkthroughs of key revenue streams, including high level contract review, then performing detailed contract reviews for all revenue streams in order to evaluate revenue recognition requirements and prepare an implementation work plan. Based on the Company’s current assessment, it does not expect this guidance to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. As the Company completes its overall assessment, the Company will identify and implement changes to its accounting policies and internal controls to support the new revenue recognition and disclosure requirements.

 

2.

Piedmont Coca-Cola Bottling Partnership

 

The Company and The Coca‑Cola Company formed Piedmont in 1993 to distribute and market nonalcoholic beverages primarily in portions of North Carolina and South Carolina. The Company provides a portion of the nonalcoholic beverage products that Piedmont distributes and markets to Piedmont at cost and receives a fee for managing Piedmont’s operations pursuant to a management agreement. All transactions with Piedmont, including the financing arrangements described below, are intercompany transactions and are eliminated in the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

 

Noncontrolling interest represents the portion of Piedmont owned by The Coca‑Cola Company, which was 22.7% in all periods reported. Noncontrolling interest income of $6.3 million in 2017, $6.5 million in 2016 and $6.0 million in 2015 is included in net income on the Company’s consolidated statements of operations. In addition, the amount of consolidated net income attributable to both the Company and noncontrolling interest are shown on the Company’s consolidated statements of operations. Noncontrolling interest is included in the equity section of the Company’s consolidated balance sheets and totaled $92.2 million on December 31, 2017 and $85.9 million on January 1, 2017.

 

The Company has agreed to provide financing to Piedmont up to $100.0 million under an agreement that expires on December 31, 2019 with automatic one-year renewal periods unless either the Company or Piedmont provides 10 days’ prior written notice of cancellation to the other party before any such one-year renewal period begins. Piedmont pays the Company interest on its borrowings at the Company’s average monthly cost of borrowing, taking into account all indebtedness of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries, as determined as of the last business day of each calendar month plus 0.5%. There were no amounts outstanding under this agreement at December 31, 2017.

 

Piedmont has agreed to provide financing to the Company up to $200.0 million under an agreement that expires December 31, 2022 with automatic one-year renewal periods unless a demand for payment of any amount borrowed by the Company is made by Piedmont prior to any such termination date. Borrowings under the revolving loan agreement bear interest on a monthly basis at a rate that is the

73


 

average rate for the month on A1/P1-rated commercial paper with a 30-day maturity , which was 1.47% at December 31, 2017. There was $111.8 million outstanding under this agreement as of December 31, 2017.

 

3.

Acquisitions and Divestitures

 

As part of The Coca‑Cola Company’s plans to refranchise its North American bottling territories, the Company recently concluded a series of transactions from April 2013 to October 2017 with The Coca‑Cola Company, CCR and United to significantly expand the Company’s distribution and manufacturing operations (the “System Transformation”). The System Transformation included acquisition and exchange of rights to serve Expansion Territories and related distribution assets, as well as the acquisition and exchange of Expansion Facilities and related manufacturing assets. A summary of the System Transformation transactions (the “System Transformation Transactions”) completed by the Company prior to 2017 is included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10‑K for 2016. During 2017, the Company closed the following System Transformation Transactions:

 

System Transformation Transactions Completed in 2017

 

System Transformation Transactions completed with CCR in 2017

 

Anderson, Fort Wayne, Lafayette, South Bend and Terre Haute, Indiana Expansion Territories Acquisitions ( “January 2017 Transaction”)

 

On January 27, 2017, the Company acquired distribution rights and related assets in Expansion Territories previously served by CCR through CCR’s facilities and equipment located in Anderson, Fort Wayne, Lafayette, South Bend and Terre Haute, Indiana, pursuant to a distribution asset purchase agreement entered into by the Company and CCR on September 1, 2016 (the “September 2016 Distribution APA”). The Company completed the January 2017 Transaction for a cash purchase price of $32.1 million, which includes all post-closing adjustments. The cash purchase price increased $0.5 million as a result of post-closing adjustments made during 2017.

 

Acquisition of Bloomington and Indianapolis, Indiana and Columbus and Mansfield, Ohio Expansion Territories and Indianapolis and Portland, Indiana Expansion Facilities (“March 2017 Transactions”)

 

On March 31, 2017, the Company acquired (i) distribution rights and related assets in Expansion Territories previously served by CCR through CCR’s facilities and equipment located in Indianapolis and Bloomington, Indiana and Columbus and Mansfield, Ohio pursuant to the September 2016 Distribution APA and (ii) two Expansion Facilities located in Indianapolis and Portland, Indiana and related manufacturing assets pursuant to a manufacturing asset purchase agreement entered into by the Company and CCR on September 1, 2016 (the “September 2016 Manufacturing APA”). The Company completed the March 2017 Transactions for a cash purchase price of $104.6 million, which includes all post-closing adjustments. The cash purchase price decreased $4.1 million as a result of post-closing adjustments made during 2017.

 

Acquisition of Akron, Elyria, Toledo, Willoughby and Youngstown, Ohio Expansion Territories and Twinsburg, Ohio Expansion Facility (“April 2017 Transactions”)

 

On April 28, 2017, the Company acquired (i) distribution rights and related assets in Expansion Territories previously served by CCR through CCR’s facilities and equipment located in Akron, Elyria, Toledo, Willoughby and Youngstown, Ohio pursuant to a distribution asset purchase agreement entered into by the Company and CCR on April 13, 2017 (the “April 2017 Distribution APA”) and (ii) an Expansion Facility located in Twinsburg, Ohio and related manufacturing assets pursuant to a manufacturing asset purchase agreement entered into by the Company and CCR on April 13, 2017 (the “April 2017 Manufacturing APA”). The Company completed the April 2017 Transactions for a cash purchase price of $87.9 million. During the fourth quarter of 2017, the cash purchase price for the April 2017 Transactions decreased by $4.7 million as a result of net working capital and other fair value adjustments, which remains due from The Coca‑Cola Company. The cash purchase price for the April 2017 Transactions remains subject to post-closing adjustment in accordance with the April 2017 Distribution APA and the April 2017 Manufacturing APA.

 

Acquisition of Arkansas Expansion Territories and Memphis, Tennessee and West Memphis, Arkansas Expansion Facilities in exchange for the Company’s Deep South and Somerset Distribution Territories and Mobile, Alabama Manufacturing Facility (the “CCR Exchange Transaction”)

 

On October 2, 2017, the Company (i) acquired from CCR distribution rights and related assets in Expansion Territories previously served by CCR through CCR’s facilities and equipment located in central and southern Arkansas and two Expansion Facilities located in Memphis, Tennessee and West Memphis, Arkansas and related manufacturing assets (collectively, the “CCR Exchange Business”) in exchange for which the Company (ii) transferred to CCR distribution rights and related assets in territories previously served by the Company through its facilities and equipment located in portions of southern Alabama, southeastern Mississippi, southwestern

74


 

Georgia and northwestern Florida and in and around Somerset, Kentucky and a regional manufacturing f acility located in Mobile, Alabama and related manufacturing assets (collectively, the “Deep South and Somerset Exchange Business”), pursuant to an asset exchange agreement entered into by the Company, certain of its wholly-owned subsidiaries and CCR on September 29, 2017 (the “CCR AEA”) .

 

During 2017, the Company paid CCR $15.9 million toward the closing of the CCR Exchange Transaction, representing an estimate of the difference between the value of the CCR Exchange Business acquired by the Company and the value of the Deep South and Somerset Exchange Business acquired by CCR. During the fourth quarter of 2017, the Company recorded certain adjustments to this settlement amount as a result of changes in estimated net working capital and other fair value adjustments, which are included in accounts payable to The Coca‑Cola Company. The final closing price for the CCR Exchange Transaction remains subject to final resolution pursuant to the CCR AEA. The payment for the CCR Exchange Transaction reflected the application of $4.8 million of the Expansion Facilities Discount (as described below).

 

Acquisition of Memphis, Tennessee Expansion Territories (“Memphis Transaction”)

 

On October 2, 2017, the Company acquired distribution rights and related assets in Expansion Territories previously served by CCR through CCR’s facilities and equipment located in and around Memphis, Tennessee, including portions of northwestern Mississippi and eastern Arkansas, pursuant to an asset purchase agreement entered by the Company and CCR on September 29, 2017 (the “September 2017 APA”). The Company completed this acquisition for a cash purchase price of $39.6 million, which remains subject to post-closing adjustment in accordance with the September 2017 APA.

 

System Transformation Transactions completed with United in 2017

 

Acquisition of Spartanburg and Bluffton, South Carolina Expansion Territories in exchange for the Company’s Florence and Laurel Territories and Piedmont’s Northeastern Georgia Territories (“United Exchange Transaction”)

 

On October 2, 2017, the Company and Piedmont completed exchange transactions in which (i) the Company acquired from United distribution rights and related assets in Expansion Territories previously served by United through United’s facilities and equipment located in and around Spartanburg, South Carolina and a portion of United’s territory located in and around Bluffton, South Carolina and Piedmont acquired from United similar rights, assets and liabilities, and working capital in the remainder of United’s Bluffton, South Carolina territory (collectively, the “United Distribution Business”), in exchange for which (ii) the Company transferred to United distribution rights and related assets in territories previously served by the Company through its facilities and equipment located in parts of northwestern Alabama, south-central Tennessee and southeastern Mississippi previously served by the Company’s distribution centers located in Florence, Alabama and Laurel, Mississippi (collectively, the “Florence and Laurel Distribution Business”) and Piedmont transferred to United similar rights, assets and liabilities, and working capital of Piedmont’s in territory located in parts of northeastern Georgia (the “Northeastern Georgia Distribution Business”), pursuant to an asset exchange agreement between the Company, certain of its wholly-owned subsidiaries and United dated September 29, 2017 (the “United AEA”) and an asset exchange agreement between Piedmont and United dated September 29, 2017 (the “Piedmont – United AEA”).

 

At closing, the Company and Piedmont paid United $3.4 million toward the closing of the United Exchange Transaction, representing an estimate of (i) the difference between the value of the portion of the United Distribution Business acquired by the Company and the value of the Florence and Laurel Distribution Business acquired by United, plus (ii) the difference between the value of the portion of the United Distribution Business acquired by Piedmont and the value of the Northeastern Georgia Distribution Business acquired by United, which such amounts remain subject to final resolution pursuant to the United AEA and the Piedmont – United AEA, respectively.

 

Expansion Facilities Discount and Legacy Facilities Credit Letter Agreement

 

In connection with the Company’s acquisitions of the Expansion Facilities and the impact on transaction value from certain adjustments made by The Coca‑Cola Company pursuant to a regional manufacturing agreement with The Coca‑Cola Company entered into on March 31, 2017 (as amended, the “RMA”) to the authorized pricing on sales of certain beverages produced by the Company under trademarks of The Coca‑Cola Company at the Expansion Facilities and sold to The Coca‑Cola Company and certain U.S. Coca‑Cola bottlers, the Company and The Coca‑Cola Company also entered into a letter agreement on March 31, 2017 (as amended, the “Manufacturing Facilities Letter Agreement”), pursuant to which The Coca‑Cola Company agreed to provide the Company with an aggregate valuation adjustment discount of $33.1 million (the “Expansion Facilities Discount”) on the purchase prices for the Expansion Facilities.

 

The parties agreed to apply $22.9 million of the total Expansion Facilities Discount upon the Company’s acquisition of Expansion Facilities in March 2017 and agreed to apply an additional $5.4 million of the total Expansion Facilities Discount upon the Company’s

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acquisition of an Expansion Facility in April 2017. The parties agreed to apply the remaining $4.8 million of the total Expansion Facilities Discount upon the Company’s acquisition of two additional Expansion Facilities as part of the CCR Exchange Transaction, after which time no amounts remain outstanding under the Manufacturing Facilities Letter Agreement.

 

The Manufacturing Facilities Letter Agreement also establishes a mechanism to compensate the Company with a payment or credit for the net economic impact to the manufacturing facilities the Company served prior to the System Transformation (the “Legacy Facilities”) of the changes made by The Coca‑Cola Company to the authorized pricing under the RMA on sales of certain Coca‑Cola products produced by the Company at the Legacy Facilities and sold to The Coca‑Cola Company and certain U.S. Coca‑Cola bottlers versus the Company’s historical returns for products produced at the Legacy Facilities prior to the conversion on March 31, 2017 of the Company’s then-existing manufacturing agreements with The Coca‑Cola Company to the RMA (the “Legacy Facilities Credit”).

 

The Company and The Coca‑Cola Company agreed that the amount of the Legacy Facilities Credit to be paid to the Company by The Coca‑Cola Company was $43.0 million, pursuant to a letter agreement between the Company and The Coca‑Cola Company dated December 26, 2017. The Coca‑Cola Company paid the Legacy Facilities Credit, in the amount of $43.0 million, to the Company in December 2017.

 

The Company recognized $12.4 million of the Legacy Facilities Credit during 2017, representing the portion of the credit applicable to the Mobile, Alabama facility which the Company transferred to CCR as part of the CCR Exchange Transaction. The $12.4 million portion of the Legacy Facilities Credit related to the Mobile, Alabama facility was recorded to gain (loss) on exchange transactions in the Company’s consolidated financial statements. The remaining $30.6 million of the Legacy Facilities Credit was recorded as a deferred liability and will be amortized as a reduction to cost of sales over a period of 40 years.

 

Gain on Exchange Transactions

 

Upon closing the CCR Exchange Transaction and the United Exchange Transaction, the fair value of net assets acquired exceeded the carrying value of net assets exchanged, which resulted in a gain of $0.5 million recorded to gain (loss) on exchange transactions in the Company’s consolidated financial statements. This amount remains subject to final resolution pursuant to the CCR AEA, the United AEA and the Piedmont – United AEA.

 

The $0.5 million gain on the CCR Exchange Transaction and the United Exchange Transaction, combined with the $12.4 million portion of the Legacy Facilities Credit related to the Mobile, Alabama facility, resulted in a total gain on exchange transactions of $12.9 million in 2017.

 

The fair value of acquired assets and assumed liabilities in the 2017 System Transformation Transactions as of the acquisition dates is summarized as follows:

 

(in thousands)

 

January 2017

Transaction

 

 

March 2017

Transactions

 

 

April 2017

Transactions

 

 

October 2017

Transactions Acquisitions

 

 

Total 2017

Transactions

 

Cash

 

$

107

 

 

$

211

 

 

$

103

 

 

$

191

 

 

$

612

 

Inventories

 

 

5,953

 

 

 

20,952

 

 

 

14,554

 

 

 

14,850

 

 

 

56,309

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

 

1,155

 

 

 

5,117

 

 

 

4,068

 

 

 

4,754

 

 

 

15,094

 

Accounts receivable from The Coca-Cola Company

 

 

1,042

 

 

 

1,807

 

 

 

2,552

 

 

 

2,391

 

 

 

7,792

 

Property, plant and equipment

 

 

25,708

 

 

 

81,638

 

 

 

52,263

 

 

 

70,645

 

 

 

230,254

 

Other assets (including deferred taxes)

 

 

1,158

 

 

 

3,227

 

 

 

4,369

 

 

 

889

 

 

 

9,643

 

Goodwill

 

 

1,544

 

 

 

2,527

 

 

 

17,804

 

 

 

13,992

 

 

 

35,867

 

Distribution agreements

 

 

22,000

 

 

 

46,750

 

 

 

19,500

 

 

 

124,750

 

 

 

213,000

 

Customer lists

 

 

1,500

 

 

 

1,750

 

 

 

1,000

 

 

 

4,950

 

 

 

9,200

 

Total acquired assets

 

$

60,167

 

 

$

163,979

 

 

$

116,213

 

 

$

237,412

 

 

$

577,771

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities (acquisition related contingent consideration)

 

$

1,350

 

 

$

2,958

 

 

$

1,546

 

 

$

1,458

 

 

$

7,312

 

Other current liabilities

 

 

324

 

 

 

3,760

 

 

 

2,860

 

 

 

6,492

 

 

 

13,436

 

Other liabilities (acquisition related contingent consideration)

 

 

26,377

 

 

 

49,739

 

 

 

26,604

 

 

 

18,848

 

 

 

121,568

 

Other liabilities

 

 

43

 

 

 

2,953

 

 

 

2,005

 

 

 

95

 

 

 

5,096

 

Total assumed liabilities

 

$

28,094

 

 

$

59,410

 

 

$

33,015

 

 

$

26,893

 

 

$

147,412

 

 

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As part of the “October 2017 Transactions Acquisitions,” which include the Expansion Territories and the Expansion Facilities acquired in the CCR Exchange Transaction (the “CCR Exchange Transaction Acquisitions”), the Memphis Transaction and the United Exchange Transaction (the “United Exchange Transaction Acquisitions”), t he Company’s acquired assets and assumed liabilities as of the acquisition dates are summarized as follows:

 

(in thousands)

 

CCR Exchange Transaction Acquisitions

 

 

Memphis Transaction

 

 

United Exchange Transaction Acquisitions

 

 

October 2017

Transactions Acquisitions

 

Cash

 

$

91

 

 

$

100

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

191

 

Inventories

 

 

10,667

 

 

 

3,354

 

 

 

829

 

 

 

14,850

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

 

3,218

 

 

 

1,222

 

 

 

314

 

 

 

4,754

 

Accounts receivable from The Coca-Cola Company

 

 

1,092

 

 

 

1,089

 

 

 

210

 

 

 

2,391

 

Property, plant and equipment

 

 

47,066

 

 

 

20,795

 

 

 

2,784

 

 

 

70,645

 

Other assets (including deferred taxes)

 

 

624

 

 

 

265

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

889

 

Goodwill

 

 

6,378

 

 

 

4,917

 

 

 

2,697

 

 

 

13,992

 

Distribution agreements

 

 

80,500

 

 

 

30,300

 

 

 

13,950

 

 

 

124,750

 

Customer lists

 

 

3,200

 

 

 

1,200

 

 

 

550

 

 

 

4,950

 

Total acquired assets

 

$

152,836

 

 

$

63,242

 

 

$

21,334

 

 

$

237,412

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities (acquisition related contingent consideration)

 

$

-

 

 

$

1,458

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

1,458

 

Other current liabilities

 

 

2,760

 

 

 

3,241

 

 

 

491

 

 

 

6,492

 

Other liabilities (acquisition related contingent consideration)

 

 

-

 

 

 

18,848

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

18,848

 

Other liabilities

 

 

1

 

 

 

94

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

95

 

Total assumed liabilities

 

$

2,761

 

 

$

23,641

 

 

$

491

 

 

$

26,893

 

 

The goodwill for the 2017 System Transformation Transactions is included in the Nonalcoholic Beverages segment and is primarily attributed to operational synergies and the workforce acquired. Goodwill of $11.6 million, $6.4 million, $6.6 million and $2.7 million is expected to be deductible for tax purposes for the April 2017 Transactions, the CCR Exchange Transaction Acquisitions, the Memphis Transaction and the United Exchange Transaction Acquisitions, respectively. No goodwill is expected to be deductible for tax purposes for the January 2017 Transaction or the March 2017 Transactions.

 

Identifiable intangible assets acquired by the Company in the 2017 System Transformation Transactions consist of distribution agreements and customer lists, which have an estimated useful life of 40 years and 12 years, respectively.

 

The Company has preliminarily allocated the purchase prices of the April 2017 Transactions, the CCR Exchange Transaction, the Memphis Transaction and the United Exchange Transaction to the individual acquired assets and assumed liabilities. The valuations are subject to adjustment as additional information is obtained. Any adjustments made beyond one year from each transaction’s acquisition date are recorded through the Company’s consolidated statements of operations.

 

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The carrying value of assets and liabilities in the Deep South and Somerset Exchange Business divested in the CCR Exchange Transaction and the Florence and Laurel Distribution Business divested in the United Exchange Transaction (together, the “October 2017 Divestitures”) are summarized as follows:

 

(in thousands)

 

October 2017

Divestitures

 

Cash

 

$

303

 

Inventories

 

 

13,717

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

 

1,199

 

Property, plant and equipment

 

 

44,380

 

Other assets (including deferred taxes)

 

 

604

 

Goodwill

 

 

13,073

 

Distribution agreements

 

 

65,043

 

Total divested assets

 

$

138,319

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other current liabilities

 

$

5,683

 

Pension and postretirement benefit obligations

 

 

16,855

 

Total divested liabilities

 

$

22,538

 

 

The October 2017 Divestitures were recorded in the Company’s Nonalcoholic Beverages segment prior to divestiture.

 

System Transformation Transactions Completed in 2016

 

During 2016, the Company acquired from CCR distribution rights and related assets for the following Expansion Territories: Easton, Salisbury, Capitol Heights, La Plata, Baltimore, Hagerstown and Cumberland, Maryland; Richmond, Yorktown and Alexandria, Virginia; Cincinnati, Dayton, Lima and Portsmouth, Ohio; and Louisa, Kentucky. The Company also acquired Expansion Facilities and related manufacturing assets in Sandston, Virginia; Silver Spring and Baltimore, Maryland; and Cincinnati, Ohio during 2016. Collectively, these are the “2016 System Transformation Transactions.” Details of the 2016 System Transformation Transactions are included below.

 

Easton and Salisbury, Maryland and Richmond and Yorktown, Virginia Expansion Territories Acquisitions and Sandston, Virginia Expansion Facility Acquisition (“January 2016 Transactions”)

 

An asset purchase agreement entered into by the Company and CCR in September 2015 (the “September 2015 APA”) contemplated, in part, the Company’s acquisition of distribution rights and related assets in Expansion Territories previously served by CCR through CCR’s facilities and equipment located in Easton and Salisbury, Maryland and Richmond and Yorktown, Virginia. In addition, an asset purchase agreement entered into by the Company and CCR in October 2015 (the “October 2015 APA”) contemplated, in part, the Company’s acquisition of an Expansion Facility and related manufacturing assets in Sandston, Virginia. The closing of the January 2016 Transactions occurred on January 29, 2016. The cash purchase price for the January 2016 Transactions was $75.9 million, which includes all post-closing adjustments. Of the total cash purchase price, $10.2 million was settled beyond one year from the transaction closing date and was recorded as other expense on the Company’s consolidated statements of operations.

 

Alexandria, Virginia and Capitol Heights and La Plata, Maryland Territories Acquisitions (“April 1, 2016 Transaction”)

 

The September 2015 APA also contemplated the Company’s acquisition of distribution rights and related assets in Expansion Territories previously served by CCR through CCR’s facilities and equipment located in Alexandria, Virginia and Capitol Heights and La Plata, Maryland. The closing of the April 1, 2016 Transaction occurred on April 1, 2016. The cash purchase price for the April 1, 2016 Transaction was $34.8 million, which includes all post-closing adjustments. Of the total cash purchase price, $0.8 million was settled beyond one year from the transaction closing date and was recorded as other income on the Company’s consolidated statements of operations.

 

Baltimore, Hagerstown and Cumberland, Maryland Expansion Territories Acquisitions and Silver Spring and Baltimore, Maryland Expansion Facilities Acquisitions (“April 29, 2016 Transactions”)

 

On April 29, 2016, the Company completed the remaining transactions contemplated by (i) the September 2015 APA, by acquiring distribution rights and related assets in Expansion Territories previously served by CCR through CCR’s facilities and equipment located in Baltimore, Hagerstown and Cumberland, Maryland, and (ii) the October 2015 APA, by acquiring Expansion Facilities and related manufacturing assets in Silver Spring and Baltimore, Maryland. The cash purchase price for the April 29, 2016 Transactions

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was $68.5 million, which includes all post-closing adjustments. Of the total cash purchase price, $0.5 million was settled beyond one year from the transaction closing date and was recorded as other income on the Company’s consolidated statements of operations.

 

Cincinnati, Dayton, Lima and Portsmouth, Ohio and Louisa, Kentucky Expansion Territories Acquisitions and Cincinnati, Ohio Expansion Facility Acquisition (“October 2016 Transactions”)

 

On October 28, 2016, the Company completed the initial transactions contemplated by (i) the September 2016 Distribution APA, by acquiring distribution rights and related assets in Expansion Territories previously served by CCR through CCR’s facilities and equipment located in Cincinnati, Dayton, Lima and Portsmouth, Ohio and Louisa, Kentucky, and (ii) the September 2016 Manufacturing APA, by acquiring an Expansion Facility and related manufacturing assets located in Cincinnati, Ohio. The closing of the October 2016 Transactions occurred for a cash purchase price of $99.7 million, which includes all post-closing adjustments. The cash purchase price increased $1.5 million as a result of post-closing adjustments made during 2017.

 

The fair value of acquired assets and assumed liabilities of the 2016 System Transformation Transactions as of the acquisition dates is summarized as follows:

 

(in thousands)

 

January 2016

Transactions

 

 

April 1, 2016

Transaction

 

 

April 29, 2016

Transactions

 

 

October 2016

Transactions

 

 

Total 2016

Transactions

 

Cash

 

$

179

 

 

$

219

 

 

$

161

 

 

$

150

 

 

$

709

 

Inventories

 

 

10,159

 

 

 

3,748

 

 

 

13,850

 

 

 

18,513

 

 

 

46,270

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

 

2,775

 

 

 

1,945

 

 

 

3,774

 

 

 

4,228

 

 

 

12,722

 

Accounts receivable from The Coca-Cola Company

 

 

1,121

 

 

 

1,162

 

 

 

1,126

 

 

 

1,327

 

 

 

4,736

 

Property, plant and equipment

 

 

46,149

 

 

 

54,135

 

 

 

57,738

 

 

 

67,943

 

 

 

225,965

 

Other assets (including deferred taxes)

 

 

2,351

 

 

 

1,541

 

 

 

5,514

 

 

 

682

 

 

 

10,088

 

Goodwill

 

 

9,396

 

 

 

1,962

 

 

 

8,368

 

 

 

8,473

 

 

 

28,199

 

Distribution agreements

 

 

750

 

 

-

 

 

 

22,000

 

 

 

79,900

 

 

 

102,650

 

Customer lists

 

 

550

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,450

 

 

 

2,750

 

 

 

4,750

 

Total acquired assets

 

$

73,430

 

 

$

64,712

 

 

$

113,981

 

 

$

183,966

 

 

$

436,089

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities (acquisition related contingent consideration)

 

$

361

 

 

$

742

 

 

$

1,307

 

 

$

3,973

 

 

$

6,383

 

Other current liabilities

 

 

591

 

 

 

4,231

 

 

 

5,482

 

 

 

8,513

 

 

 

18,817

 

Accounts payable to The Coca-Cola Company

 

 

650

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

 

650

 

Other liabilities (acquisition related contingent consideration)

 

 

6,144

 

 

 

23,924

 

 

 

35,561

 

 

 

71,237

 

 

 

136,866

 

Other liabilities

 

-

 

 

 

266

 

 

 

2,635

 

 

 

573

 

 

 

3,474

 

Total assumed liabilities

 

$

7,746

 

 

$

29,163

 

 

$

44,985

 

 

$

84,296

 

 

$

166,190

 

 

The goodwill for the 2016 System Transformation Transactions is all included in the Nonalcoholic Beverages segment and is primarily attributed to operational synergies and the workforce acquired. Goodwill of $14.9 million and $15.8 million is expected to be deductible for tax purposes for the January 2016 Transactions and October 2016 Transactions, respectively. No goodwill is expected to be deductible for the April 1, 2016 Transaction or the April 29, 2016 Transactions.

 

System Transformation Transactions Completed in 2015

 

During 2015, the Company acquired from CCR distribution rights and related assets for the following Expansion Territories: Cleveland and Cookeville, Tennessee; Louisville, Kentucky and Evansville, Indiana; Paducah and Pikeville, Kentucky; Norfolk, Fredericksburg and Staunton, Virginia; and Elizabeth City, North Carolina and acquired a make-ready center in Annapolis, Maryland (the “2015 Expansion Territories”). In 2015, the Company also acquired from CCR distribution rights and related assets for distribution territory in Lexington, Kentucky in exchange for distribution territory previously served by the Company in Jackson, Tennessee (the “2015 Asset Exchange”). The aggregate cash purchase price for the 2015 Expansion Territories and the 2015 Asset Exchange was $85.6 million, which includes all post-closing adjustments.

 

The Company recognized a gain of $8.1 million as a result of the 2015 Asset Exchange, which was recorded to gain (loss) on exchange transactions in the consolidated financial statements. In addition, the Company recognized a bargain purchase gain of

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$2.0 million after applying a deferred tax liability of $1.3 million as a result of the acquisition of the make-ready center in Annapolis, Maryland, which was recorded to bargain purchase gain, net of tax in the consolidated financial statements.

 

System Transformation Transactions Completed in 2014

 

During 2014, the Company acquired from CCR distribution rights and related assets for the following Expansion Territories:  Johnson City, Knoxville and Morristown, Tennessee (the “2014 Expansion Territories”). The aggregate cash purchase price for the 2014 Expansion Territories was $43.1 million, which includes all post-closing adjustments.

 

System Transformation Transactions Financial Results

 

The financial results of the 2017 System Transformation Transactions, the 2016 System Transformation Transactions, the 2015 Expansion Territories and the 2015 Asset Exchange have been included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements from their respective acquisition dates. These System Transformation Transactions contributed the following amounts to the Company’s consolidated statement of operations:

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

(in thousands)

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Net sales from 2015 Expansion Territories & 2015 Asset Exchange

 

$

484,485

 

 

$

469,440

 

 

$

278,691

 

Net sales from 2016 System Transformation Transactions

 

 

1,011,638

 

 

 

592,329

 

 

 

-

 

Net sales from 2017 System Transformation Transactions

 

 

740,259

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Total System Transformation Transactions impact to net sales

 

$

2,236,382

 

 

$

1,061,769

 

 

$

278,691

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income from operations from 2015 Expansion Territories & 2015 Asset Exchange

 

$

1,540

 

 

$

1,907

 

 

$

3,364

 

Income from operations from 2016 System Transformation Transactions

 

 

18,930

 

 

 

22,373

 

 

 

-

 

Income from operations from 2017 System Transformation Transactions

 

 

10,754

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Total System Transformation Transactions impact to income from operations

 

$

31,224

 

 

$

24,280

 

 

$

3,364

 

 

The Company incurred transaction related expenses for these System Transformation Transactions of $6.8 million in 2017, $6.1 million in 2016 and $5.8 million in 2015. These expenses are included within selling, delivery and administrative expenses on the consolidated statements of operations.

 

2017 System Transformation Transactions and 2016 System Transformation Transactions Pro Forma Financial Information

 

The purpose of the pro forma disclosures is to present the net sales and the income from operations of the combined entity as though the 2017 System Transformation Transactions and the 2016 System Transformation Transactions had occurred as of the beginning of 2016. The pro forma combined net sales and income from operations do not necessarily reflect what the combined Company’s net sales and income from operations would have been had the acquisitions occurred at the beginning of 2016. The pro forma financial information also may not be useful in predicting the future financial results of the combined company. The actual results may differ significantly from the pro forma amounts reflected herein due to a variety of factors.

 

The following tables represent the Company’s unaudited pro forma net sales and unaudited pro forma income from operations for the 2017 System Transformation Transactions and the 2016 System Transformation Transactions.

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

(in thousands)

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

Net sales as reported

 

$

4,323,668

 

 

$

3,156,428

 

Pro forma adjustments (unaudited)

 

 

196,224

 

 

 

1,153,358

 

Net sales pro forma (unaudited)

 

$

4,519,892

 

 

$

4,309,786

 

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

(in thousands)

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

Income from operations as reported

 

$

96,179

 

 

$

127,859

 

Pro forma adjustments (unaudited)

 

 

5,391

 

 

 

76,906

 

Income from operations pro forma (unaudited)

 

$

101,570

 

 

$

204,765

 

 

80


 

The net sales pro forma and the income from operations pro forma reflect adjustments for (i) the inclusion of historic results of operations for the Expansion Territories and the Expansion Facilities acquired in the System Transformation Transactions for the period prior to the Company’s acquisition of the applicable territories or facility, for each year presented, (ii) the elimination of historic results of operations for the October 2017 Divestitures for the period prior to the Company’s divestiture of the associated Expansion Territories and Expansion Facility and (iii) the elimination of net sales made in the normal course of business between the Company and the selling entity (CCR or United) involved in the applicable System Transformation Transactions. In addition, the income from operations pro forma reflects adjustments for the elimination of cost of sales associated with intercompany sales and an adjustment for additional depreciation expense and amortization expense for property, plant and equipment and intangible assets, respectively, as a result of the change in fair value of the assets’ useful lives upon acquisition.

 

Sale of BYB Brands, Inc.

 

On August 24, 2015, the Company sold BYB Brands, Inc. (“BYB”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company to The Coca‑Cola Company. Pursuant to the stock purchase agreement dated July 22, 2015, the Company sold all issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of BYB for a cash purchase price of $26.4 million. As a result of the sale, the Company recognized a gain of $22.7 million in 2015, which was recorded to gain on sale of business in the consolidated financial statements. BYB contributed the following amounts to the Company’s consolidated statement of operations:

 

(in thousands)

 

2015

 

Net sales

 

$

23,875

 

Income from operations

 

 

1,809

 

 

4.

Inventories

 

Inventories consisted of the following:

 

(in thousands)

 

December 31, 2017

 

 

January 1, 2017

 

Finished products

 

$

116,354

 

 

$

90,259

 

Manufacturing materials

 

 

33,073

 

 

 

23,196

 

Plastic shells, plastic pallets and other inventories

 

 

34,191

 

 

 

30,098

 

Total inventories

 

$

183,618

 

 

$

143,553

 

 

The growth in the inventories balance at December 31, 2017, as compared to January 1, 2017, is primarily a result of inventory acquired through the completion of the 2017 System Transformation Transactions.

 

5. Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets consisted of the following:

 

(in thousands)

 

December 31, 2017

 

 

January 1, 2017

 

Current portion of income taxes

 

$

35,930

 

 

$

21,227

 

Repair parts

 

 

30,530

 

 

 

20,338

 

Prepayments for sponsorships

 

 

6,358

 

 

 

1,879

 

Prepaid software

 

 

5,855

 

 

 

5,331

 

Commodity hedges at fair market value

 

 

4,420

 

 

 

1,289

 

Other prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

 

17,553

 

 

 

13,770

 

Total prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

$

100,646

 

 

$

63,834

 

 

81


 

6.

Property, Plant and Equipment

 

The principal categories and estimated useful lives of property, plant and equipment, net were as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Estimated

(in thousands)

 

December 31, 2017

 

 

January 1, 2017

 

 

Useful Lives

Land

 

$

78,825

 

 

$

68,541

 

 

 

Buildings

 

 

211,308

 

 

 

201,247

 

 

8-50 years

Machinery and equipment

 

 

315,117

 

 

 

229,119

 

 

5-20 years

Transportation equipment

 

 

351,479

 

 

 

316,929

 

 

4-20 years

Furniture and fixtures

 

 

89,559

 

 

 

78,219

 

 

3-10 years

Cold drink dispensing equipment

 

 

488,208

 

 

 

484,771

 

 

5-17 years

Leasehold and land improvements

 

 

125,348

 

 

 

112,393

 

 

5-20 years

Software for internal use

 

 

113,490

 

 

 

105,405

 

 

3-10 years

Construction in progress

 

 

25,490

 

 

 

14,818

 

 

 

Total property, plant and equipment, at cost

 

 

1,798,824

 

 

 

1,611,442

 

 

 

Less:  Accumulated depreciation and amortization

 

 

767,436

 

 

 

798,453

 

 

 

Property, plant and equipment, net

 

$

1,031,388

 

 

$

812,989

 

 

 

 

Depreciation expense, which includes amortization expense for leased property under capital leases, was $150.4 million in 2017, $111.6 million in 2016 and $78.1 million in 2015.  

 

During 2017, 2016 and 2015, the Company performed periodic reviews of property, plant and equipment and determined no material impairment existed.

 

7.

Leased Property Under Capital Leases

 

Leased property under capital leases, which consisted of real estate and have an estimated useful life of 3 to 20 years, were as following:

 

(in thousands)

 

December 31, 2017

 

 

January 1, 2017

 

Leased property under capital leases

 

$

95,870

 

 

$

94,125

 

Less:  Accumulated amortization

 

 

66,033

 

 

 

60,573

 

Leased property under capital leases, net

 

$

29,837

 

 

$

33,552

 

 

As of December 31, 2017 $15.1 million of the leased property under capital leases was from related party transactions as discussed in Note 22 to the consolidated financial statements.

 

8.

Franchise Rights

 

A reconciliation of the activity for franchise rights for 2017 and 2016 is as follows:

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

(in thousands)

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

Beginning balance - franchise rights

 

$

533,040

 

 

$

527,540

 

Conversion from franchise rights to distribution rights

 

 

(533,040

)

 

 

-

 

2015 Asset Exchange

 

 

-

 

 

 

5,500

 

Ending balance - franchise rights

 

$

-

 

 

$

533,040

 

 

In connection with the closing of the March 2017 Transactions, the Company, The Coca-Cola Company and CCR entered into a comprehensive beverage agreement (as amended, the “CBA”) on March 31, 2017, and concurrently converted the Company’s franchise rights within the territories in which the Company distributed Coca‑Cola products prior to beginning the System Transformation (the “Legacy Territories”) to distribution agreements, net on the consolidated financial statements. Prior to this conversion, the Company’s franchise rights resided entirely within the Nonalcoholic Beverage segment.

 

During the second quarter of 2016, the Company recorded $5.5 million in franchise rights for the 2015 Asset Exchange.

 

82


 

9.

Goodwill

 

A reconciliation of the activity for goodwill for 2017 and 2016 is as follows:

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

(in thousands)

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

Beginning balance - goodwill

 

$

144,586

 

 

$

117,954

 

System Transformation Transactions acquisitions (1)

 

 

35,867

 

 

 

26,272

 

October 2017 Divestitures

 

 

(13,073

)

 

 

-

 

2015 Asset Exchange

 

 

-

 

 

 

(682

)

Measurement period adjustments (2)

 

 

1,936

 

 

 

1,042

 

Ending balance - goodwill

 

$

169,316

 

 

$

144,586

 

 

(1)   System Transformation Transactions acquisitions includes an increase in goodwill of $7.4 million in 2017 and a decrease in goodwill of $5.8 million in 2016 from the opening balance sheets for the Expansion Territories and Expansion Facilities acquired in the System Transformation during 2017 and 2016, respectively, as disclosed in the financial statements in the Company’s filed periodic reports. These adjustments are for post-closing adjustments made in accordance with the terms and conditions of the applicable asset purchase agreement or asset exchange agreement for each System Transformation Transaction.

(2)   Measurement period adjustments relate to post-closing adjustments made in accordance with the terms and conditions of the applicable asset purchase agreement or asset exchange agreement for each System Transformation Transaction.

 

The Company’s goodwill resides entirely within the Nonalcoholic Beverage segment. The Company performed its annual impairment test of goodwill as of the first day of the fourth quarter of 2017, 2016 and 2015 and determined there was no impairment of the carrying value of these assets.

 

10.

Distribution Agreements, Net

 

Distribution agreements, net, which are amortized on a straight line basis and have an estimated useful life of 20 to 40 years, consisted of the following:

 

(in thousands)

 

December 31, 2017

 

 

January 1, 2017

 

Distribution agreements at cost

 

$

939,527

 

 

$

242,486

 

Less: Accumulated amortization

 

 

26,175

 

 

 

7,498

 

Distribution agreements, net

 

$

913,352

 

 

$

234,988

 

 

A reconciliation of the activity for distribution agreements, net for 2017 and 2016 is as follows:

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

(in thousands)

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

Beginning balance - distribution agreements, net

 

$

234,988

 

 

$

129,786

 

Conversion to distribution rights from franchise rights

 

 

533,040

 

 

 

-

 

System Transformation Transactions acquisitions (1)

 

 

213,000

 

 

 

86,650

 

October 2017 Divestitures

 

 

(65,043

)

 

 

-

 

Measurement period adjustment (2)

 

 

16,000

 

 

 

-

 

Glacéau Distribution Agreement

 

 

-

 

 

 

21,032

 

Other distribution agreements

 

 

44

 

 

 

1,695

 

Additional accumulated amortization

 

 

(18,677

)

 

 

(4,175

)

Ending balance - distribution agreements, net

 

$

913,352

 

 

$

234,988

 

 

(1)   System Transformation Transactions acquisitions includes an increase of $51.5 million in 2017 from the opening balance sheets for the Expansion Territories and Expansion Facilities acquired in the System Transformation during 2017, as disclosed in the financial statements in the Company’s filed periodic reports. These adjustments are for post-closing adjustments made in accordance with the terms and conditions of the applicable asset purchase agreement or asset exchange agreement for each System Transformation Transaction. The adjustments to amortization expense associated with these measurement period adjustments were not material to the consolidated financial statements.

83


 

(2)   Measurement period adjustment relates to post-closing adjustments made in accordance with the terms and conditions of the September 2016 Distribution APA and the September 2016 Manufacturing APA for the October 2016 Transactions. The adjustments to amortization expense associated with this measurement period adjustment were not material to the consolidated financial statements.

 

Concurrent with its entrance into the CBA in the first quarter of 2017, the Company converted its franchise rights for the Legacy Territories to distribution rights, with an estimated useful life of 40 years.

 

Assuming no impairment of distribution agreements, net, amortization expense in future years based upon recorded amounts as of December 31, 2017 will be $23.6 million for each year 2018 through 2022.

 

11.

Customer Lists and Other Identifiable Intangible Assets, Net

 

Customer lists and other identifiable intangible assets, net, which are amortized on a straight line basis and have an estimated useful life of 12 to 20 years, consisted of the following:

 

(in thousands)

 

December 31, 2017

 

 

January 1, 2017

 

Customer lists and other identifiable intangible assets at cost

 

$

25,288

 

 

$

15,938

 

Less: Accumulated amortization

 

 

6,968

 

 

 

5,511

 

Customer lists and other identifiable intangible assets, net

 

$

18,320

 

 

$

10,427

 

 

A reconciliation of the activity for customer lists and other identifiable intangible assets, net for 2017 and 2016 is as follows:

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

(in thousands)

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

Beginning balance - customer lists and other identifiable intangible assets, net

 

$

10,427

 

 

$

6,662

 

System Transformation Transactions acquisitions (1)

 

 

9,200

 

 

 

4,600

 

Measurement period adjustment (2)

 

 

150

 

 

 

-

 

Additional accumulated amortization

 

 

(1,457

)

 

 

(835

)

Ending balance - customer lists and other identifiable intangible assets, net

 

$

18,320

 

 

$

10,427

 

 

(1) System Transformation Transactions acquisitions includes an increase of $0.5 million in 2017 from the opening balance sheets for the Expansion Territories and Expansion Facilities acquired in the System Transformation during 2017, as disclosed in the financial statements in the Company’s filed periodic reports. These adjustments are for post-closing adjustments made in accordance with the applicable asset purchase agreement or asset exchange agreement for each System Transformation Transaction. The adjustments to amortization expense associated with these measurement period adjustments were not material to the consolidated financial statements.

(2) Measurement period adjustment relates to post-closing adjustments made in accordance with the terms and conditions of the September 2016 Distribution APA and the September 2016 Manufacturing APA for the October 2016 Transactions. The adjustments to amortization expense associated with this measurement period adjustment were not material to the consolidated financial statements.

 

Assuming no impairment of customer lists and other identifiable intangible assets, net, amortization expense in future years based upon recorded amounts as of December 31, 2017 will be $1.8 million for each year 2018 through 2022.

 

84


 

12.

Other Accrued Liabilities

 

Other accrued liabilities consisted of the following:

 

(in thousands)

 

December 31, 2017

 

 

January 1, 2017

 

Checks and transfers yet to be presented for payment from zero balance cash accounts

 

$

37,262

 

 

$

19,326

 

Accrued insurance costs

 

 

35,433

 

 

 

28,248

 

Accrued marketing costs

 

 

33,376

 

 

 

24,714

 

Employee and retiree benefit plan accruals

 

 

27,024

 

 

 

23,858

 

Current portion of acquisition related contingent consideration

 

 

23,339

 

 

 

15,782

 

Accrued taxes (other than income taxes)

 

 

6,391

 

 

 

2,836

 

Current deferred proceeds from bottling agreements conversion

 

 

2,286

 

 

 

-

 

All other accrued expenses

 

 

20,419

 

 

 

19,121

 

Total other accrued liabilities

 

$

185,530

 

 

$

133,885

 

 

See Note 22 to the consolidated financial statements for additional information on the proceeds from the bottling agreements conversion.

 

13.

Debt

 

Following is a summary of the Company’s debt:

 

(in thousands)

 

Maturity

 

Interest

Rate

 

 

Interest

Paid

 

Public /

Non-public

 

December 31,

2017

 

 

January 1, 2017

 

Revolving credit facility

 

2019

 

Variable

 

 

Varies

 

Non-public

 

$

207,000

 

 

$

152,000

 

Term Loan

 

2021

 

Variable

 

 

Varies

 

Non-public

 

 

300,000

 

 

 

300,000

 

Senior Notes

 

2023

 

3.28%

 

 

Semi-annually

 

Non-public

 

 

125,000

 

 

 

-

 

Senior Notes

 

2019

 

7.00%

 

 

Semi-annually

 

Public

 

 

110,000

 

 

 

110,000

 

Senior Notes

 

2025

 

3.80%

 

 

Semi-annually

 

Public

 

 

350,000

 

 

 

350,000

 

Unamortized discount on Senior Notes (1)

 

2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(332

)

 

 

(570

)

Unamortized discount on Senior Notes (1)

 

2025

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(70

)

 

 

(78

)

Debt issuance costs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(3,580

)

 

 

(4,098

)

Total debt

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,088,018

 

 

 

907,254

 

Less:  Current portion of debt

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Long-term debt

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

1,088,018

 

 

$

907,254

 

 

(1)

The Senior Notes due 2019 were issued at 98.238% of par and the Senior Notes due 2025 were issued at 99.975% of par.

 

The principal maturities of debt outstanding on December 31, 2017 were as follows:

 

(in thousands)

 

Debt Maturities

 

2018

 

$

15,000

 

2019

 

 

347,000

 

2020

 

 

37,500

 

2021

 

 

217,500

 

2022

 

 

-

 

Thereafter

 

 

475,000

 

Total debt

 

$

1,092,000

 

 

Under the Company’s Term Loan Facility (as defined below), $15 million will become due in fiscal 2018. The Company intends to repay this amount through use of its Revolving Credit Facility (as defined below), which is classified as long-term debt. As such, the $15 million has been classified as non-current as of December 31, 2017.

 

The Company had capital lease obligations of $43.5 million on December 31, 2017 and $48.7 million on January 1, 2017. The Company mitigates its financing risk by using multiple financial institutions and only entering into credit arrangements with institutions with investment grade credit ratings. The Company monitors counterparty credit ratings on an ongoing basis.

85


 

 

On February 27, 2017, the Company sold $125 million aggregate principal amount of senior unsecured notes due 2023 to PGIM, Inc. (“Prudential”) and certain of its affiliates pursuant to the Note Purchase and Private Shelf Agreement dated June 10, 2016 between the Company, Prudential and the other parties thereto (the “Private Shelf Facility”). These notes bear interest at 3.28%, payable semi-annually in arrears on February 27 and August 27 of each year, and will mature on February 27, 2023 unless earlier redeemed by the Company. The Company may request that Prudential consider the purchase of additional senior unsecured notes of the Company under the Private Shelf Facility in an aggregate principal amount of up to $175 million.

 

In October 2014, the Company entered into a five-year unsecured revolving credit facility (the “Revolving Credit Facility”), and in April 2015, the Company exercised an accordion feature which established a $450 million aggregate maximum borrowing capacity on the Revolving Credit Facility. The $450 million borrowing capacity includes up to $50 million available for the issuance of letters of credit. Borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility bear interest at a floating base rate or a floating Eurodollar rate plus an applicable margin, at the Company’s option, dependent on the Company’s credit ratings at the time of borrowing. At the Company’s current credit ratings, the Company must pay an annual facility fee of 0.15% of the lenders’ aggregate commitments under the Revolving Credit Facility. The Revolving Credit Facility has a scheduled maturity date of October 16, 2019.

 

In June 2016, the Company entered into a five-year term loan agreement for a senior unsecured term loan facility (the “Term Loan Facility”) in the aggregate principal amount of $300 million, maturing June 7, 2021. The Company may request additional term loans under the agreement, provided the Company’s aggregate borrowings under the Term Loan Facility do not exceed $500 million. Borrowings under the Term Loan Facility bear interest at a floating base rate or a floating Eurodollar rate plus an applicable margin, at the Company’s option, dependent on the Company’s credit ratings.

 

The Revolving Credit Facility, the Term Loan Facility and the Private Shelf Facility include two financial covenants: a consolidated cash flow/fixed charges ratio and a consolidated funded indebtedness/cash flow ratio, each as defined in the respective agreements. The Company was in compliance with these covenants as of December 31, 2017. These covenants do not currently, and the Company does not anticipate they will, restrict its liquidity or capital resources.

 

The indentures under which the Company’s public debt was issued do not include financial covenants but do limit the incurrence of certain liens and encumbrances as well as indebtedness by the Company’s subsidiaries in excess of certain amounts.

 

All outstanding long-term debt has been issued by the Company and none has been issued by any of its subsidiaries. There are no guarantees of the Company’s debt.

 

14.

Derivative Financial Instruments

 

The Company is subject to the risk of increased costs arising from adverse changes in certain commodity prices. In the normal course of business, the Company manages these risks through a variety of strategies, including the use of derivative instruments. The Company does not use derivative instruments for trading or speculative purposes. All derivative instruments are recorded at fair value as either assets or liabilities in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets. These derivative instruments are not designated as hedging instruments under GAAP and are used as “economic hedges” to manage certain commodity price risk. Derivative instruments held are marked to market on a monthly basis and recognized in earnings consistent with the expense classification of the underlying hedged item. Settlements of derivative agreements are included in cash flows from operating activities on the Company’s consolidated statements of cash flows.

 

The Company uses several different financial institutions for commodity derivative instruments to minimize the concentration of credit risk. While the Company would be exposed to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by these counterparties, the Company does not anticipate nonperformance by these parties.

 

The following table summarizes pre-tax changes in the fair value of the Company’s commodity derivative financial instruments and the classification of such changes in the consolidated statements of operations.

 

 

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

(in thousands)

 

Classification of Gain (Loss)

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Commodity hedges

 

Cost of sales

 

$

2,815

 

 

$

2,896

 

 

$

(2,354

)

Commodity hedges

 

Selling, delivery and administrative expenses

 

 

315

 

 

 

1,832

 

 

 

(1,085

)

Total gain (loss)

 

 

 

$

3,130

 

 

$

4,728

 

 

$

(3,439

)

 

86


 

The following table summarizes the fair values and classification in the consolidated balance sheets of derivative instruments held by the Company:

 

(in thousands)

 

Balance Sheet Classification

 

December 31, 2017

 

 

January 1, 2017

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commodity hedges at fair market value

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

$

4,420

 

 

$

1,289

 

Total assets

 

 

 

$

4,420

 

 

$

1,289

 

 

The Company has master agreements with the counterparties to its derivative financial agreements that provide for net settlement of derivative transactions. Accordingly, the net amounts of derivative assets are recognized in either prepaid expenses and other current assets or other assets in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets and the net amounts of derivative liabilities are recognized in other accrued liabilities or other liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets. The following table summarizes the Company’s gross derivative assets and gross derivative liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets:

 

(in thousands)

 

December 31, 2017

 

 

January 1, 2017

 

Gross derivative assets

 

$

4,481

 

 

$

1,297

 

Gross derivative liabilities

 

 

61

 

 

 

8

 

 

The following table summarizes the Company’s outstanding commodity derivative agreements:

 

(in thousands)

 

December 31, 2017

 

 

January 1, 2017

 

Notional amount of outstanding commodity derivative agreements

 

$

59,564

 

 

$

13,146

 

Latest maturity date of outstanding commodity derivative agreements

 

December 2018

 

 

December 2017

 

 

Subsequent to December 31, 2017, the Company entered into additional agreements to hedge certain commodity costs for 2018. The notional amount of these agreements was $91.7 million. Concurrently, the Company terminated certain hedge agreements for commodity costs for 2018. The notional amount of the terminated agreements was $22.6 million.

 

15.

Fair Values of Financial Instruments

 

GAAP requires assets and liabilities carried at fair value to be classified and disclosed in one of the following categories:

 

 

Level 1:  Quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

 

Level 2:  Observable market based inputs or unobservable inputs that are corroborated by market data.

 

Level 3:  Unobservable inputs that are not corroborated by market data.

 

87


 

T he following methods and assumptions were used by the Company in estimating the fair values of its financial instruments. There were no transfers of assets or liabilities between levels in any period presented.

 

Financial Instrument

 

Fair Value

Level

 

Method and Assumptions

Deferred compensation plan assets and liabilities

 

Level 1

 

The fair value of the Company’s non-qualified deferred compensation plan for certain executives and other highly compensated employees is based on the fair values of associated assets and liabilities, which are held in mutual funds and are based on the quoted market value of the securities held within the mutual funds.

Commodity hedging agreements

 

Level 2

 

The fair values of the Company’s commodity hedging agreements are based on current settlement values at each balance sheet date. The fair values of the commodity hedging agreements at each balance sheet date represent the estimated amounts the Company would have received or paid upon termination of these agreements. The Company’s credit risk related to the derivative financial instruments is managed by requiring high standards for its counterparties and periodic settlements. The Company considers nonperformance risk in determining the fair value of derivative financial instruments.

Non-public variable rate debt

 

Level 2

 

The carrying amounts of the Company’s non-public variable rate debt approximate their fair values due to variable interest rates with short reset periods.

Non-public fixed rate debt

 

Level 2

 

The fair values of the Company’s non-public fixed rate debt are based on estimated current market prices.

Public debt securities

 

Level 2

 

The fair values of the Company’s public debt securities are based on estimated current market prices.

Acquisition related contingent consideration

 

Level 3

 

The fair values of acquisition related contingent consideration are based on internal forecasts and the weighted average cost of capital (“WACC”) derived from market data.

 

The following tables summarize, by assets and liabilities, the carrying amounts and fair values by level of the Company’s deferred compensation plan, commodity hedging agreements, debt and acquisition related contingent consideration:

 

 

 

December 31, 2017

 

 

 

Carrying

 

 

Total

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

Fair Value

 

(in thousands)

 

Amount

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

 

Level 3

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred compensation plan assets

 

$

33,166

 

 

$

33,166

 

 

$

33,166

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

Commodity hedging agreements

 

 

4,420

 

 

 

4,420

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

4,420

 

 

 

-

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred compensation plan liabilities

 

 

33,166

 

 

 

33,166

 

 

 

33,166

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Non-public variable rate debt

 

 

506,398

 

 

 

507,000

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

507,000

 

 

 

-

 

Non-public fixed rate debt

 

 

124,829

 

 

 

126,400

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

126,400

 

 

 

-

 

Public debt securities

 

 

456,791

 

 

 

475,100

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

475,100

 

 

 

-

 

Acquisition related contingent consideration

 

 

381,291

 

 

 

381,291

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

381,291

 

 

 

 

January 1, 2017

 

 

 

Carrying

 

 

Total

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

Fair Value

 

(in thousands)

 

Amount

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

 

Level 3

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred compensation plan assets

 

$

24,903

 

 

$

24,903

 

 

$

24,903

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

Commodity hedging agreements

 

 

1,289

 

 

 

1,289

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,289

 

 

 

-

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred compensation plan liabilities

 

 

24,903

 

 

 

24,903

 

 

 

24,903

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Non-public variable rate debt

 

 

451,222

 

 

 

452,000

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

452,000

 

 

 

-

 

Public debt securities

 

 

456,032

 

 

 

475,800

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

475,800

 

 

 

-

 

Acquisition related contingent consideration

 

 

253,437

 

 

 

253,437

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

253,437

 

 

Under the CBA, the Company will make a quarterly sub-bottling payment to CCR on a continuing basis for the grant of exclusive rights to distribute, promote, market and sell specified covered beverages and beverage products in the Expansion Territories. This acquisition related contingent consideration is valued using a probability weighted discounted cash flow model based on internal forecasts and the WACC derived from market data, which are considered Level 3 inputs. Each reporting period, the Company adjusts

88


 

its acquisition related contingent consideration liability related to the Expansion Territories to fair value by discounting future expected sub-bottling payments required under the CBA using the Company’s estimated WACC. These future expected sub-bottling payments extend through the life of the related distribution assets acquired in each Expansion Territory, which is generally 40 years. As a result, the fair value of the acquisition related contingent consideration liability is impacted by the Company’s WACC, management’s estimate of the amounts that will be paid in the future under the CBA, and current sub-bottling payments (all Level 3 inputs). Changes in any of these Level 3 inputs, particularly the underlying risk-free interest rate used to estimate the Company’s WACC, could result in material changes to the fair value of the acquisition related contingent consideration and could materially impact the amount of noncash expense (or income) recorded each reporting period.

 

The acquisition related contingent consideration is the Company’s only Level 3 asset or liability. A reconciliation of the Level 3 activity is as follows:

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

(in thousands)

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

Opening balance - Level 3 liability

 

$

253,437

 

 

$

136,570

 

Increase due to System Transformation Transactions acquisitions (1)

 

 

128,880

 

 

 

133,857

 

Measurement period adjustment (2)

 

 

14,826

 

 

 

-

 

Payment of acquisition related contingent consideration

 

 

(16,738

)

 

 

(13,550

)

Reclassification to current payables

 

 

(2,340

)

 

 

(1,530

)

(Favorable)/unfavorable fair value adjustment

 

 

3,226

 

 

 

(1,910

)

Ending balance - Level 3 liability

 

$

381,291

 

 

$

253,437

 

 

(1)  Increase due to System Transformation Transactions acquisitions includes an increase in the acquisition related contingent consideration of $62.5 million in 2017 from the opening balance sheets for the Expansion Territories and Expansion Facilities acquired in the System Transformation during 2017, as disclosed in the financial statements in the Company’s filed periodic reports. These adjustments are for post-closing adjustments made in accordance with the terms and conditions of the applicable asset purchase agreement or asset exchange agreement for each System Transformation Transaction.

(2)  Measurement period adjustments relate to post-closing adjustments made in accordance with the terms and conditions of the applicable asset purchase agreement or asset exchange agreement for each System Transformation Transaction.

 

The fair value adjustment to the acquisition related contingent consideration liability during 2017 was primarily driven by final settlement of previously closed System Transformation Transactions and a decrease in the risk-free interest rate, partially offset by a benefit resulting from the Tax Act. The fair value adjustments to the acquisition related contingent consideration liability during 2016 were primarily driven by a change in the projected future operating results of the Expansion Territories subject to sub-bottling fees and changes in the risk-free interest rate. These adjustments were recorded in other income (expense), net on the Company’s consolidated statements of operations.

 

The amount the Company could pay annually under the acquisition related contingent consideration arrangements for the System Transformation Transactions is expected to be in the range of $23 million to $47 million.

 

16.

Other Liabilities

 

Other liabilities consisted of the following:

 

(in thousands)

 

December 31, 2017

 

 

January 1, 2017

 

Non-current portion of acquisition related contingent consideration

 

$

357,952

 

 

$

237,655

 

Accruals for executive benefit plans

 

 

125,791

 

 

 

123,078

 

Non-current deferred proceeds from bottling agreements conversion

 

 

87,449

 

 

 

-

 

Non-current deferred proceeds from Legacy Facilities Credit

 

 

29,881

 

 

 

-

 

Other

 

 

19,506

 

 

 

17,839

 

Total other liabilities

 

$

620,579

 

 

$

378,572

 

 

See Note 15 and Note 21 to the consolidated financial statements for additional information on acquisition related contingent consideration and benefit plans, respectively. See Note 22 to the consolidated financial statements for additional information on the proceeds from the bottling agreements conversion and the Legacy Facilities Discount.

 

89


 

17.

Commitments and Contingencies

 

Leases

 

The Company leases office and warehouse space, machinery and other equipment under noncancellable operating lease agreements which expire at various dates through 2033. These leases generally contain scheduled rent increases or escalation clauses, renewal options, or in some cases, purchase options. The Company also leases certain warehouse space and other equipment under capital lease agreements which expire at various dates through 2030. These leases contain scheduled rent increases or escalation clauses. Amortization of assets recorded under capital leases is included in depreciation expense.

 

Rental expense incurred for noncancellable operating leases was $18.7 million in 2017, $13.6 million in 2016 and $8.9 million in 2015. See Note 7 and Note 13 to the consolidated financial statements for additional information on leased property under capital leases.

 

The following is a summary of future minimum lease payments, including renewal options the Company has determined to be reasonably assured, for all noncancellable operating leases and capital leases as of December 31, 2017:

 

(in thousands)

 

Capital   Leases

 

 

Operating Leases

 

 

Total

 

2018

 

$

10,706

 

 

$

12,497

 

 

$

23,203

 

2019

 

 

10,434

 

 

 

11,872

 

 

 

22,306

 

2020

 

 

10,613

 

 

 

11,380

 

 

 

21,993

 

2021

 

 

6,218

 

 

 

10,879

 

 

 

17,097

 

2022

 

 

2,697

 

 

 

9,867

 

 

 

12,564

 

Thereafter

 

 

10,859

 

 

 

34,717

 

 

 

45,576

 

Total minimum lease payments including interest

 

$

51,527

 

 

$

91,212

 

 

$

142,739

 

Less:  Amounts representing interest

 

 

8,058

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Present value of minimum lease principal payments

 

 

43,469

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Less:  Current portion of principal payment obligations under capital leases

 

 

8,221

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term portion of principal payment obligations under capital leases

 

$

35,248

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Manufacturing Cooperatives

 

The Company is a shareholder of South Atlantic Canners, Inc. (“SAC”), a manufacturing cooperative in Bishopville, South Carolina, managed by the Company. All eight shareholders of SAC are Coca‑Cola bottlers and each has equal voting rights. The Company accounts for SAC as an equity method investment.

 

The Company receives a fee for managing the day-to-day operations of SAC pursuant to a management agreement. Proceeds from management fees received from SAC were $9.1 million in 2017, $9.0 million in 2016 and $8.5 million in 2015.

 

The Company is obligated to purchase 17.5 million cases of finished product from SAC on an annual basis through June 2024. The Company purchased 29.9 million cases, 29.9 million cases and 28.3 million cases of finished product from SAC in 2017, 2016 and 2015, respectively.

 

The Company is also a shareholder of Southeastern Container (“Southeastern”), a plastic bottle manufacturing cooperative from which the Company is obligated to purchase at least 80% of its requirements of plastic bottles for certain designated territories. The Company accounts for Southeastern as an equity method investment.

 

The following table summarizes the Company’s purchases from these manufacturing cooperatives:

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

(in thousands)

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Purchases from SAC

 

$

148,511

 

 

$

149,878

 

 

$

144,511

 

Purchases from Southeastern

 

 

108,528

 

 

 

80,123

 

 

 

63,257

 

Total purchases from manufacturing cooperatives

 

$

257,039

 

 

$

230,001

 

 

$

207,768

 

 

90


 

The Company guarantees a portion of SAC’s debt, which expires at various dates through 2021. The amounts guaranteed were $23.9 million as of December 31, 2017 and $23.3 million as of January 1, 2017. Effective November 17, 2017, the Company’s guarantees for a portion of Southeastern’s debt were eliminated.

 

The Company does not anticipate SAC will fail to fulfill its commitment related to the debt. The Company further believes SAC has sufficient assets, including production equipment, facilities and working capital, and the ability to adjust selling prices of its products to adequately mitigate the risk of material loss from the Company’s guarantee.

 

In the event SAC fails to fulfill its commitments under the related debt, the Company would be responsible for payments to the lenders up to the level of the guarantee. The following table summarizes the Company’s maximum exposure under this guarantee if SAC had borrowed up to its aggregate borrowing capacity:

 

(in thousands)

 

December 31, 2017

 

Maximum guaranteed debt

 

$

23,938

 

Equity investments (1)

 

 

7,325

 

Maximum total exposure, including equity investments

 

$

31,263

 

 

(1)

Recorded in other assets on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets using the equity method.

 

The Company holds no assets as collateral against the SAC guarantee, the fair value of which is immaterial to the Company’s consolidated financial statements. The Company monitors its investments in SAC and would be required to write down its investment if an impairment was identified and the Company determined it to be other than temporary. No impairment of the Company’s investments in SAC has been identified as of December 31, 2017, and there was no impairment in 2016 or 2015.

 

Other Commitments and Contingencies

 

The Company has standby letters of credit, primarily related to its property and casualty insurance programs. These letters of credit totaled $35.6 million on December 31, 2017 and $29.7 million on January 1, 2017.

 

The Company participates in long-term marketing contractual arrangements with certain prestige properties, athletic venues and other locations. As of December 31, 2017, the future payments related to these contractual arrangements, which expire at various dates through 2030, amounted to $132.8 million.

 

The Company is involved in various claims and legal proceedings which have arisen in the ordinary course of its business. Although it is difficult to predict the ultimate outcome of these claims and legal proceedings, management believes that the ultimate disposition of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on the financial condition, cash flows or results of operations of the Company. No material amount of loss in excess of recorded amounts is believed to be reasonably possible as a result of these claims and legal proceedings.

 

The Company is subject to audits by tax authorities in jurisdictions where it conducts business. These audits may result in assessments that are subsequently resolved with the authorities or potentially through the courts. Management believes the Company has adequately provided for any assessments likely to result from these audits; however, final assessments, if any, could be different than the amounts recorded in the consolidated financial statements.

 

91


 

18.

Income Taxes

 

The current income tax provision represents the estimated amount of income taxes paid or payable for the year, as well as changes in estimates from prior years. The deferred income tax provision represents the change in deferred tax liabilities and assets. The following table presents the significant components of the provision for income taxes:

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

(in thousands)

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Current:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

$

12,978

 

 

$

(6,920

)

 

$

20,107

 

State

 

 

5,292

 

 

 

27

 

 

 

3,563

 

Total current provision (benefit)

 

$

18,270

 

 

$

(6,893

)

 

$

23,670

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

$

(54,232

)

 

$

39,644

 

 

$

10,638

 

State

 

 

(3,879

)

 

 

3,298

 

 

 

(230

)

Total deferred provision (benefit)

 

$

(58,111

)

 

$

42,942

 

 

$

10,408

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income tax expense (benefit)

 

$

(39,841

)

 

$

36,049

 

 

$

34,078

 

 

The Company’s effective income tax rate, as calculated by dividing income tax expense (benefit) by income before income taxes, was (63.2)% for 2017, 38.9% for 2016 and 34.4% for 2015. The following table provides a reconciliation of income tax expense (benefit) at the statutory federal rate to actual income tax expense (benefit).

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

(in thousands)

 

Income

tax expense

 

 

% pre-tax

income

 

 

Income

tax expense

 

 

% pre-tax

income

 

 

Income

tax expense

 

 

% pre-tax

income

 

Statutory expense

 

$

22,052

 

 

 

35.0

%

 

$

32,449

 

 

 

35.0

%

 

$

34,692

 

 

 

35.0

%

Adjustment for federal tax legislation

 

 

(69,014

)

 

 

(109.5

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Meals and entertainment

 

 

2,771

 

 

 

4.4

 

 

 

1,879

 

 

 

2.0

 

 

 

1,666

 

 

 

1.7

 

Valuation allowance change

 

 

2,718

 

 

 

4.3

 

 

 

(689

)

 

 

(0.7

)

 

 

(1,332

)

 

 

(1.3

)

State income taxes, net of federal benefit

 

 

2,029

 

 

 

3.2

 

 

 

3,243

 

 

 

3.5

 

 

 

3,496

 

 

 

3.5

 

Noncontrolling interest – Piedmont

 

 

(1,692

)

 

 

(2.7

)

 

 

(2,406

)

 

 

(2.6

)

 

 

(2,261

)

 

 

(2.3

)

Adjustment for uncertain tax positions

 

 

(521

)

 

 

(0.8

)

 

 

(43

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

51

 

 

 

0.1

 

Adjustment for state tax legislation

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(625

)

 

 

(0.7

)

 

 

(1,145

)

 

 

(1.2

)

Manufacturing deduction benefit

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(56

)

 

 

(0.1

)

 

 

(1,330

)

 

 

(1.3

)

Bargain purchase gain

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(704

)

 

 

(0.7

)

Other, net

 

 

1,816

 

 

 

2.9

 

 

 

2,297

 

 

 

2.5

 

 

 

945

 

 

 

0.9

 

Income tax expense (benefit)

 

$

(39,841

)

 

(63.2)%

 

 

$

36,049

 

 

 

38.9

%

 

$

34,078

 

 

 

34.4

%

 

The Company’s effective tax rate, as calculated by dividing income tax expense (benefit) by income before income taxes minus net income attributable to noncontrolling interest, was (70.3)% for 2017, 41.8% for 2016 and 36.6% for 2015.

 

On December 22, 2017, the Tax Act was signed into law and significantly reformed the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. The Tax Act will significantly impact the Company by reducing the federal corporate tax rate from 35% to 21%, effective January 1, 2018, and by allowing expensing of certain capital expenditures. However, the Tax Act limits the deductibility of meals, entertainment expenses and certain executive compensation, imposes limitations on the deductibility of interest expense and eliminates the domestic production activities deduction.

 

As of December 31, 2017, the Company completed its estimate for the tax effects of the enactment of the Tax Act, and as a result, the Company revalued and reduced its net deferred tax liability to the newly enacted corporate tax rate of 21%. The Company recognized an estimated benefit of $69.0 million, primarily as a result of revaluing its net deferred tax liability. This benefit was partially offset by a $2.4 million increase to the valuation allowance as a result of the deductibility of certain deferred compensation based on the current interpretation of the Tax Act. The net benefit of $66.6 million was recorded to income tax expense (benefit) in the 2017 consolidated financial statements.

92


 

 

Shortly after the Tax Act was enacted, the Securities and Exchange Commission issued guidance under Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 118, Income Tax Accounting Implications of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (“SAB 118”) to address the application of GAAP and direct taxpayers to consider the impact of the Act as “provisional” when a registrant does not have the necessary information available, prepared or analyzed (including computations) in reasonable detail to complete the accounting for the change in tax law. In accordance with SAB 118, the Company has recognized the provisional tax impacts, outlined above, related to the re-measurement of its net deferred tax liability. The ultimate impact may differ from the provisional amounts, possibly materially, due to, among other things, the significant complexity of the Tax Act, anticipated additional regulatory guidance or related interpretations that may be issued by the Internal Revenue Service (the “IRS”), changes in accounting standards, legislative actions, future actions by states within the U.S. and changes in estimate, analysis, interpretations and assumptions the Company has made.

 

The amounts recorded to gain (loss) on exchange transactions, gain on sale of business and bargain purchase gain, net of tax on the consolidated statements of operations did not have a significant impact on the effective income tax rate for any periods presented.

 

The Company records liabilities for uncertain tax positions related to certain income tax positions. These liabilities reflect the Company’s best estimate of the ultimate income tax liability based on currently known facts and information. Material changes in facts or information, as well as the expiration of statute and/or settlements with individual tax jurisdictions, may result in material adjustments to these estimates in the future.

 

The Company recognizes potential interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions in income tax expense (benefit). During 2017, 2016 and 2015, the interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions recognized in income tax expense (benefit) were not material. In addition, the amount of interest and penalties accrued at December 31, 2017 and January 1, 2017 were not material.

 

The Company had uncertain tax positions, including accrued interest of $2.4 million on December 31, 2017 and $2.9 million on January 1, 2017, all of which would affect the Company’s effective tax rate if recognized. While it is expected the amount of uncertain tax positions may change in the next 12 months, the Company does not expect such change would have a significant impact on the consolidated financial statements.

 

The Company reduced its liability for uncertain tax positions in 2017, 2016 and 2015, primarily as a result of the expiration of applicable statutes of limitation. These reductions resulted in corresponding decreases to income tax expense (benefit). A reconciliation of uncertain tax positions, excluding accrued interest, is as follows:

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

(in thousands)

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Gross uncertain tax positions at the beginning of the year

 

$

2,679

 

 

$

2,633

 

 

$

2,620

 

Increase as a result of tax positions taken in the current period

 

 

966

 

 

 

687

 

 

 

547

 

Reduction as a result of the expiration of the applicable statute of limitations

 

 

(1,359

)

 

 

(641

)

 

 

(534

)

Gross uncertain tax positions at the end of the year

 

$

2,286

 

 

$

2,679

 

 

$

2,633

 

 

93


 

Deferred income taxes are recorded based upon temporary differences between the financial statement and tax bases of assets and liabilities and available net operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. Temporary differences and carryforwards that comprised deferred income tax assets and liabilities were as follows:

 

(in thousands)

 

December 31, 2017

 

 

January 1, 2017

 

Acquisition related contingent consideration

 

$

94,055

 

 

$

97,573

 

Deferred compensation

 

 

27,097

 

 

 

44,185

 

Deferred revenue

 

 

18,704

 

 

 

-

 

Postretirement benefits

 

 

16,443

 

 

 

32,656

 

Accrued liabilities

 

 

15,523

 

 

 

21,666

 

Pension (nonunion)

 

 

8,303

 

 

 

17,381

 

Transactional costs

 

 

5,733

 

 

 

7,155

 

Capital lease agreements

 

 

3,377

 

 

 

5,817

 

Charitable contribution carryover

 

 

3,770

 

 

 

4,409

 

Pension (union)

 

 

1,922

 

 

 

3,162

 

Net operating loss carryforwards

 

 

1,923

 

 

 

2,148

 

Other

 

 

1,669

 

 

 

111

 

Deferred income tax assets

 

$

198,519

 

 

$

236,263

 

Less: Valuation allowance for deferred tax assets

 

 

4,337

 

 

 

1,618

 

Net deferred income tax asset

 

$

194,182

 

 

$

234,645

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Intangible assets

 

$

(154,425

)

 

$

(204,661

)

Depreciation

 

 

(105,685

)

 

 

(134,872

)

Investment in Piedmont

 

 

(25,895

)

 

 

(45,128

)

Inventory

 

 

(9,781

)

 

 

(13,814

)

Prepaid expenses

 

 

(8,399

)

 

 

(6,300

)

Patronage dividend

 

 

(2,361

)

 

 

(4,724

)

Deferred income tax liabilities

 

$

(306,546

)

 

$

(409,499

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net deferred income tax liability

 

$

(112,364

)

 

$

(174,854

)

 

The Company’s deferred income tax assets and liabilities are subject to adjustment in future periods based on the Company’s ongoing evaluations of such deferred assets and liabilities and new information available to the Company.

 

Valuation allowances are recognized on deferred tax assets if the Company believes it is more likely than not that some or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The Company believes the majority of the deferred tax assets will be realized due to the reversal of certain significant temporary differences and anticipated future taxable income from operations.

 

The valuation allowance of $4.3 million on December 31, 2017 and $1.6 million on January 1, 2017 was established primarily for certain loss carryforwards and deferred compensation. The increase in the valuation allowance as of December 31, 2017, was a result of the Company’s assessment of its ability to use certain loss carryforwards and the deductibility of certain deferred compensation as a result of the current interpretation of the Tax Act. The reduction in the valuation allowance as of January 1, 2017, was a result of the Company’s assessment of its ability to use certain loss carryforwards.

 

As of December 31, 2017, the Company had $38.8 million of state net operating losses available to reduce future income taxes, which would expire in varying amounts through 2036. The Company utilized all of its federal net operating losses during 2017.

 

Prior tax years beginning in year 2002 remain open to examination by the IRS, and various tax years beginning in year 1998 remain open to examination by certain state tax jurisdictions due to loss carryforwards.

 

19.

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

 

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (“AOCI(L)”) is comprised of adjustments relative to the Company’s pension and postretirement medical benefit plans and foreign currency translation adjustments required for a subsidiary of the Company that performs data analysis and provides consulting services outside the United States.

 

94


 

A summary of AOCI(L) for 2017, 2016 and 2015 is as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gains (Losses) During the Period

 

 

Reclassification to Income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

January 1,

 

 

Pre-tax

 

 

Tax

 

 

Pre-tax

 

 

Tax

 

 

December 31,

 

(in thousands)

 

2017

 

 

Activity

 

 

Effect

 

 

Activity

 

 

Effect

 

 

2017

 

Net pension activity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Actuarial loss

 

$

(72,393

)

 

$

(11,219

)

 

$

2,768

 

 

$

3,402

 

 

$

(1,176

)

 

$

(78,618

)

Prior service costs

 

 

(61

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

28

 

 

 

(10

)

 

 

(43

)

Net postretirement benefits activity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Actuarial loss

 

 

(24,111

)

 

 

(1,796

)

 

 

443

 

 

 

2,942

 

 

 

(997

)

 

 

(23,519

)

Prior service costs

 

 

3,679

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(2,982

)

 

 

1,047

 

 

 

1,744

 

Recognized loss due to divestiture of the Deep South and Somerset Exchange Business and the Florence and Laurel Distribution Business

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

8,257

 

 

 

(2,037

)

 

 

6,220

 

Foreign currency translation adjustment

 

 

(11

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

40

 

 

 

(15

)

 

 

14

 

Total AOCI(L)

 

$

(92,897

)

 

$

(13,015

)

 

$

3,211

 

 

$

11,687

 

 

$

(3,188

)

 

$

(94,202

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gains (Losses) During the Period

 

 

Reclassification to Income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

January 3,

 

 

Pre-tax

 

 

Tax

 

 

Pre-tax

 

 

Tax

 

 

January 1,

 

(in thousands)

 

2016

 

 

Activity

 

 

Effect

 

 

Activity

 

 

Effect

 

 

2017

 

Net pension activity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Actuarial loss

 

$

(68,243

)

 

$

(9,777

)

 

$

3,764

 

 

$

3,031

 

 

$

(1,168

)

 

$

(72,393

)

Prior service costs

 

 

(78

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

28

 

 

 

(11

)

 

 

(61

)

Net postretirement benefits activity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Actuarial loss

 

 

(19,825

)

 

 

(9,152

)

 

 

3,523

 

 

 

2,186

 

 

 

(843

)

 

 

(24,111

)

Prior service costs

 

 

5,744

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(3,360

)

 

 

1,295

 

 

 

3,679

 

Foreign currency translation adjustment

 

 

(5

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(11

)

 

 

5

 

 

 

(11

)

Total AOCI(L)

 

$

(82,407

)

 

$

(18,929

)

 

$

7,287

 

 

$

1,874

 

 

$

(722

)

 

$

(92,897

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gains (Losses) During the Period

 

 

Reclassification to Income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 28,

 

 

Pre-tax

 

 

Tax

 

 

Pre-tax

 

 

Tax

 

 

January 3,

 

(in thousands)

 

2014

 

 

Activity

 

 

Effect

 

 

Activity

 

 

Effect

 

 

2016

 

Net pension activity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Actuarial loss

 

$

(74,867

)

 

$

7,513

 

 

$

(2,877

)

 

$

3,230

 

 

$

(1,242

)

 

$

(68,243

)

Prior service costs

 

 

(99

)

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

 

35

 

 

 

(14

)

 

 

(78

)

Net postretirement benefits activity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Actuarial loss

 

 

(22,759

)

 

 

1,599

 

 

 

(613

)

 

 

3,164

 

 

 

(1,216

)

 

 

(19,825

)

Prior service costs

 

 

7,812

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

 

(3,360

)

 

 

1,292

 

 

 

5,744

 

Foreign currency translation adjustment

 

 

(1

)

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

 

(8

)

 

 

4

 

 

 

(5

)

Total AOCI(L)

 

$

(89,914

)

 

$

9,112

 

 

$

(3,490

)

 

$

3,061

 

 

$

(1,176

)

 

$

(82,407

)

 

95


 

A summary of the impact on the income statement line items is as follows:

 

 

 

Fiscal 2017

 

(in thousands)

 

Net Pension

Activity

 

 

Net Postretirement

Benefits Activity

 

 

Foreign Currency

Translation Adjustment

 

 

Total

 

Cost of sales

 

$

377

 

 

$

(9

)

 

$

-

 

 

$

368

 

S,D&A expenses

 

 

3,053

 

 

 

(31

)

 

 

40

 

 

 

3,062

 

Subtotal pre-tax

 

 

3,430

 

 

 

(40

)

 

 

40

 

 

 

3,430

 

Income tax expense

 

 

1,186

 

 

 

(50

)

 

 

15

 

 

 

1,151

 

Total after tax effect

 

$

2,244

 

 

$

10

 

 

$

25

 

 

$

2,279

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fiscal 2016

 

(in thousands)

 

Net Pension

Activity

 

 

Net Postretirement

Benefits Activity

 

 

Foreign Currency

Translation Adjustment

 

 

Total

 

Cost of sales

 

$

331

 

 

$

(174

)

 

$

-

 

 

$

157

 

S,D&A expenses

 

 

2,728

 

 

 

(1,000

)

 

 

(11

)

 

 

1,717

 

Subtotal pre-tax

 

 

3,059

 

 

 

(1,174

)

 

 

(11

)

 

 

1,874

 

Income tax expense

 

 

1,179

 

 

 

(452

)

 

 

(5

)

 

 

722

 

Total after tax effect

 

$

1,880

 

 

$

(722

)

 

$

(6

)

 

$

1,152

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fiscal 2015

 

(in thousands)

 

Net Pension

Activity

 

 

Net Postretirement

Benefits Activity

 

 

Foreign Currency

Translation Adjustment

 

 

Total

 

Cost of sales

 

$

359

 

 

$

(27

)

 

$

-

 

 

$

332

 

S,D&A expenses

 

 

2,906

 

 

 

(169

)

 

 

(8

)

 

 

2,729

 

Subtotal pre-tax

 

 

3,265

 

 

 

(196

)

 

 

(8

)

 

 

3,061

 

Income tax expense

 

 

1,256

 

 

 

(76

)

 

 

(4

)

 

 

1,176

 

Total after tax effect

 

$

2,009

 

 

$

(120

)

 

$

(4

)

 

$

1,885

 

 

20.

Capital Transactions

 

During the first quarter of each year, the Compensation Committee of the Company’s Board of Directors determines whether any shares of the Company’s Class B Common Stock should be issued to J. Frank Harrison, III, in connection with his services for the prior year as Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, pursuant to a performance unit award agreement approved in 2008 (the “Performance Unit Award Agreement”). As permitted under the terms of the Performance Unit Award Agreement, a number of shares were settled in cash in 2017, 2016 and 2015 to satisfy tax withholding obligations in connection with the vesting of the performance units. The remaining number of shares increased the total shares of Class B Common Stock outstanding. A summary of the awards issued in 2017, 2016 and 2015 is as follows:

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Date of approval for award

 

March 7, 2017

 

 

March 8, 2016

 

 

March 3, 2015

 

Fiscal year of service covered by award

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

 

2014

 

Shares settled in cash

 

 

18,980

 

 

 

19,080

 

 

 

19,080

 

Increase in Class B Common Stock shares outstanding

 

 

21,020

 

 

 

20,920

 

 

 

20,920

 

Total Class B Common Stock awarded

 

 

40,000

 

 

 

40,000

 

 

 

40,000

 

 

The Company has two classes of common stock outstanding, Common Stock and Class B Common Stock. The Common Stock is traded on the NASDAQ Global Select Market sm under the symbol COKE. There is no established public trading market for the Class B Common Stock. Shares of the Class B Common Stock are convertible on a share-for-share basis into shares of Common Stock at any time at the option of the holders of Class B Common Stock.

 

No cash dividend or dividend of property or stock other than stock of the Company, as specifically described in the Company’s certificate of incorporation, may be declared and paid on the Class B Common Stock unless an equal or greater dividend is declared and paid on the Common Stock. During 2017, 2016 and 2015, dividends of $1.00 per share were declared and paid on both Common Stock and Class B Common Stock. Total cash dividends paid were $9.3 million per year in 2017, 2016 and 2015.

96


 

 

Each share of Common Stock is entitled to one vote per share and each share of Class B Common Stock is entitled to 20 votes per share at all meetings of shareholders. Except as otherwise required by law, holders of the Common Stock and Class B Common Stock vote together as a single class on all matters brought before the Company’s stockholders. In the event of liquidation, there is no preference between the two classes of common stock.

 

Compensation expense for the Performance Unit Award Agreement, recognized on the share price of the last trading day prior to the end of the fiscal year, was as follows:

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Total compensation expense

 

$

7,922

 

 

$

7,154

 

 

$

7,300

 

Share price for compensation expense

 

$

215.26

 

 

$

178.85

 

 

$

182.51

 

Share price date for compensation expense

 

December 29, 2017

 

 

December 30, 2016

 

 

December 31, 2015

 

 

21.

Benefit Plans

 

Executive Benefit Plans

 

The Company has four executive benefit plans:  the Supplemental Savings Incentive Plan (“Supplemental Savings Plan”), the Long-Term Retention Plan (“LTRP”), the Officer Retention Plan (“Retention Plan”) and the Long-Term Performance Plan (“Performance Plan”).

 

Pursuant to the Supplemental Savings Plan, as amended, eligible participants may elect to defer a portion of their annual salary and bonus. Participants are immediately vested in all deferred contributions they make and become fully vested in Company contributions upon completion of five years of service, termination of employment due to death or retirement or a change in control. Participant deferrals and Company contributions made in years prior to 2006 are invested in either a fixed benefit option or certain investment funds specified by the Company. Beginning in 2010, the Company may elect at its discretion to match up to 50% of the first 6% of salary, excluding bonuses, deferred by the participant. During 2017, 2016 and 2015, the Company matched up to 50% of the first 6% of salary, excluding bonus, deferred by the participant. The Company may also make discretionary contributions to participants’ accounts. The liability under this plan was as follows:

 

(in thousands)

 

December 31, 2017

 

 

January 1, 2017

 

Current liabilities

 

$

8,205

 

 

$

7,339

 

Noncurrent liabilities

 

 

74,958

 

 

 

70,709

 

Total liability - Supplemental Savings Plan

 

$

83,163

 

 

$

78,048

 

 

Under the LTRP, the Company accrues a defined amount each year for an eligible participant based upon an award schedule. Amounts awarded may earn an investment return based on certain investment funds specified by the Company. Benefits under the LTRP are 50% vested until age 50. After age 50, the vesting percentage increases by 5% each year until the benefits are fully vested at age 60. Participants receive payments from the plan upon retirement or in certain instances upon termination of employment. Payments are made in the form of monthly installments over a period of ten, fifteen or twenty years. The liability under this plan was as follows:

 

(in thousands)

 

December 31, 2017

 

 

January 1, 2017

 

Current liabilities

 

$

3

 

 

$

2

 

Noncurrent liabilities

 

 

2,563

 

 

 

1,256

 

Total liability - LTRP

 

$

2,566

 

 

$

1,258

 

 

97


 

Under the Retention Plan, as amended effective January 1, 2007, eli g ible participants may elect to receive an annuity payable in equal monthly installments over a 10, 15 or 20-year period commencing at retirement or, in certain instances, upon termination of employment. The benefits under the Retention Plan increase with each year of participation as set forth in an agreement between the participant and the Company. Benefits under the Retention Plan are 50% vested until age 50. After age 50, the vesting percentage increases by an additional 5% each year until the benefits are fully vested at age 60. The liability under this plan was as follows:  

 

(in thousands)

 

December 31, 2017

 

 

January 1, 2017

 

Current liabilities

 

$

2,949

 

 

$

3,359

 

Noncurrent liabilities

 

 

42,694

 

 

 

44,480

 

Total liability - Retention Plan

 

$

45,643

 

 

$

47,839

 

 

Under the Performance Plan, adopted as of January 1, 2007, the Compensation Committee of the Company’s Board of Directors establishes dollar amounts to which a participant shall be entitled upon attainment of the applicable performance measures. Bonus awards under the Performance Plan are made based on the relative achievement of performance measures in terms of the Company-sponsored objectives or objectives related to the performance of the individual participants or of the subsidiary, division, department, region or function in which the participant is employed. The liability under this plan was as follows:

 

(in thousands)

 

December 31, 2017

 

 

January 1, 2017

 

Current liabilities

 

$

5,561

 

 

$

5,282

 

Noncurrent liabilities

 

 

4,527

 

 

 

5,651

 

Total liability - Performance Plan

 

$

10,088

 

 

$

10,933

 

 

Pension Plans

 

There are two Company-sponsored pension plans. The primary Company-sponsored pension plan (the “Primary Plan”) was frozen as of June 30, 2006 and no benefits accrued to participants after this date. The second Company-sponsored pension plan (the “Bargaining Plan”) is for certain employees under collective bargaining agreements. Benefits under the Bargaining Plan are determined in accordance with negotiated formulas for the respective participants. Contributions to the plans are based on actuarially determined amounts and are limited to the amounts currently deductible for income tax purposes.

 

Each year, the Company updates its mortality assumptions used in the calculation of its pension liability using The Society of Actuaries’ latest mortality tables. In 2017, 2016 and 2015, the mortality table reflected a lower increase in longevity.

 

The following tables set forth pertinent information for the two Company-sponsored pension plans:

 

Changes in Projected Benefit Obligation

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

(in thousands)

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

Projected benefit obligation at beginning of year

 

$

273,148

 

 

$

261,469

 

Service cost

 

 

2,553

 

 

 

461

 

Interest cost

 

 

11,938

 

 

 

12,182

 

Actuarial loss

 

 

27,388

 

 

 

8,268

 

Benefits paid

 

 

(11,109

)

 

 

(9,232

)

Projected benefit obligation at end of year

 

$

303,918

 

 

$

273,148

 

 

The discount rate for the Primary Plan and the Bargaining Plan decreased to 3.80% and 3.90%, respectively, in 2017 from 4.44% and 4.49%, respectively, in 2016, which was the primary driver of the actuarial loss in 2017. The discount rate decreased to 4.44% and 4.49% for the Primary Plan and the Bargaining Plan, respectively, in 2016, from 4.72% for both Company-sponsored pension plans in 2015, which was the primary driver in the actuarial loss in 2016. The actuarial gain and losses, net of tax, were recorded in other comprehensive loss.

 

The projected benefit obligations and accumulated benefit obligations for both the Company’s pension plans were in excess of plan assets at December 31, 2017 and January 1, 2017. The accumulated benefit obligation was $303.9 million on December 31, 2017 and $273.1 million on January 1, 2017.

 

98


 

Change in Plan Assets

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

(in thousands)

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year

 

$

228,256

 

 

$

214,055

 

Actual return on plan assets

 

 

29,766

 

 

 

12,313

 

Employer contributions

 

 

11,600

 

 

 

11,120

 

Benefits paid

 

 

(11,109

)

 

 

(9,232

)

Fair value of plan assets at end of year

 

$

258,513

 

 

$

228,256

 

 

Funded Status

 

(in thousands)

 

December 31, 2017

 

 

January 1, 2017

 

Projected benefit obligation

 

$

(303,918

)

 

$

(273,148

)

Plan assets at fair value

 

 

258,513

 

 

 

228,256

 

Net funded status

 

$

(45,405

)

 

$

(44,892

)

 

Amounts Recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheets

 

(in thousands)

 

December 31, 2017

 

 

January 1, 2017

 

Current liabilities

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

Noncurrent liabilities

 

 

(45,405

)

 

 

(44,892

)

Total liability - pension plans

 

$

(45,405

)

 

$

(44,892

)

 

Net Periodic Pension Cost (Benefit)

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

(in thousands)

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Service cost

 

$

2,553

 

 

$

461

 

 

$

116

 

Interest cost

 

 

11,938

 

 

 

12,182

 

 

 

11,875

 

Expected return on plan assets

 

 

(13,597

)

 

 

(13,822

)

 

 

(13,541

)

Recognized net actuarial loss

 

 

3,402

 

 

 

3,031

 

 

 

3,230

 

Amortization of prior service cost

 

 

28

 

 

 

28

 

 

 

35

 

Net periodic pension cost (benefit)

 

$

4,324

 

 

$

1,880

 

 

$

1,715

 

 

Significant Assumptions

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Projected benefit obligation at the measurement date:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Discount rate - Primary Plan

 

 

3.80

%

 

 

4.44

%

 

 

4.72

%

Discount rate - Bargaining Plan

 

 

3.90

%

 

 

4.49

%

 

 

4.72

%

Weighted average rate of compensation increase

 

N/A

 

 

N/A

 

 

N/A

 

Net periodic pension cost for the fiscal year:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Discount rate - Primary Plan and Bargaining Plan

 

 

4.44

%

 

 

4.72

%

 

 

4.32

%

Weighted average expected long-term rate of return on plan assets

 

 

6.00

%

 

 

6.50

%

 

 

6.50

%

Weighted average rate of compensation increase

 

N/A

 

 

N/A

 

 

N/A

 

 

99


 

Cash Flows

 

(in thousands)

 

Anticipated Future Pension Benefit

Payments for the Fiscal Years

 

2018

 

$

10,726

 

2019

 

 

11,350

 

2020

 

 

12,063

 

2021

 

 

12,815

 

2022

 

 

13,523

 

2023 – 2027

 

 

78,179

 

 

Contributions to the two Company-sponsored pension plans are expected to be in the range of $10 million to $20 million in 2018.

 

Plan Assets

 

The Company’s pension plans target asset allocation for 2018, actual asset allocation at December 31, 2017 and January 1, 2017, and the expected weighted average long-term rate of return by asset category were as follows:

 

 

 

Target

 

 

Percentage of Plan

 

 

Weighted Average Expected

 

 

 

Allocation

 

 

Assets at Fiscal Year-End

 

 

Long-Term Rate of Return

 

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2017

 

U.S. large capitalization equity securities

 

 

40

%

 

 

41

%

 

 

41

%

 

 

3.0

%

U.S. small/mid-capitalization equity securities

 

 

5

%

 

 

5

%

 

 

5

%

 

 

0.5

%

International equity securities

 

 

15

%

 

 

15

%

 

 

15

%

 

 

1.2

%

Debt securities

 

 

40

%

 

 

39

%

 

 

39

%

 

 

1.3

%

Total

 

 

100

%

 

 

100

%

 

 

100

%

 

 

6.0

%

 

All assets in the Company’s pension plans are invested in institutional investment funds managed by professional investment advisors which hold U.S. equities, international equities and debt securities. The objective of the Company’s investment philosophy is to earn the plans’ targeted rate of return over longer periods without assuming excess investment risk. The general guidelines for plan investments include 30% - 45% in large capitalization equity securities, 0% - 20% in U.S. small and mid-capitalization equity securities, 0% - 10% in international equity securities and 10% - 50% in debt securities. The Company currently has 61% of its plan investments in equity securities and 39% in debt securities.

 

U.S. large capitalization equity securities include domestic based companies that are generally included in common market indices such as the S&P 500™ and the Russell 1000™. U.S. small and mid-capitalization equity securities include small domestic equities as represented by the Russell 2000™ index. International equity securities include companies from developed markets outside the United States. Debt securities as of December 31, 2017 are comprised of investments in two institutional bond funds with a weighted average duration of approximately three years.

 

A weighted average expected long-term rate of return of plan assets of 6.0% in 2017 and 6.5% in 2016 was used to determine net periodic pension cost. The rate reflects an estimate of long-term future returns for the pension plan assets net of expenses. The estimate is primarily a function of the asset classes, equities versus fixed income, in which the pension plan assets are invested and the analysis of past performance of these asset classes over a long period of time. The analysis includes expected long-term inflation and the risk premiums associated with equity investments and fixed income investments.

 

The following table summarizes the Company’s common/collective trust fund pension plan assets. The underlying investments held in common/collective trust funds are actively managed equity securities and fixed income investment vehicles that are valued at the net asset value per share multiplied by the number of shares held as of the measurement date.

 

(in thousands)

 

December 31, 2017

 

 

January 1, 2017

 

Common/collective trust funds - equity securities

 

$

157,290

 

 

$

139,735

 

Common/collective trust funds - fixed income

 

 

100,500

 

 

 

87,814

 

Total common/collective trust funds

 

$

257,790

 

 

$

227,549

 

 

In addition, the Company had other level 1 pension plan assets related to its equity securities of $0.7 million in both 2017 and 2016. The level 1 assets had quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets available for fair value measurement.

100


 

 

The Company does not have any unobservable inputs (Level 3) pension plan assets.

 

401(k) Savings Plan

 

The Company provides a 401(k) Savings Plan for substantially all its employees who are not part of collective bargaining agreements and for certain employees under collective bargaining agreements. The Company’s matching contribution for employees who are not part of collective bargaining agreements is discretionary, with the option to match contributions for eligible participants up to 5% based on the Company’s financial results. For all years presented, the Company matched the maximum 5% of participants’ contributions. The Company’s matching contributions for employees who are part of collective bargaining agreements are determined in accordance with negotiated formulas for the respective employees. The total expense for the Company’s matching contributions to the 401(k) Savings Plan was $18.4 million in 2017, $14.9 million in 2016 and $10.7 million in 2015.

 

Postretirement Benefits

 

The Company provides postretirement benefits for a portion of its current employees. The Company recognizes the cost of postretirement benefits, which consist principally of medical benefits, during employees’ periods of active service. The Company does not pre-fund these benefits and has the right to modify or terminate certain of these benefits in the future.

 

The following tables set forth pertinent information for the Company’s postretirement benefit plan:

 

Reconciliation of Activity

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

(in thousands)

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

Benefit obligation at beginning of year

 

$

85,255

 

 

$

70,361

 

Service cost

 

 

2,232

 

 

 

1,567

 

Interest cost

 

 

3,636

 

 

 

3,094

 

Acquisition of benefits

 

 

3,291

 

 

 

3,458

 

Plan participants’ contributions

 

 

752

 

 

 

662

 

Actuarial (gain)/loss

 

 

1,796

 

 

 

9,152

 

Benefits paid

 

 

(2,994

)

 

 

(3,135

)

Medicare Part D subsidy reimbursement

 

 

37

 

 

 

96

 

Divestiture of benefits related to the Deep South and Somerset Exchange Business and the Florence and Laurel Distribution Business

 

 

(17,340

)

 

 

-

 

Benefit obligation at end of year

 

$

76,665

 

 

$

85,255

 

 

Reconciliation of Plan Assets Fair Value

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

(in thousands)

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

Employer contributions

 

 

2,205

 

 

 

2,377

 

Plan participants’ contributions

 

 

752

 

 

 

662

 

Benefits paid

 

 

(2,994

)

 

 

(3,135

)

Medicare Part D subsidy reimbursement

 

 

37

 

 

 

96

 

Fair value of plan assets at end of year

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

 

Funded Status

 

(in thousands)

 

December 31, 2017

 

 

January 1, 2017

 

Current liabilities

 

$

3,678

 

 

$

3,468

 

Noncurrent liabilities

 

 

72,987

 

 

 

81,787

 

Total liability - postretirement benefits

 

$

76,665

 

 

$

85,255

 

 

101


 

Net Periodic Postretirement Benefit Cost

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

(in thousands)

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Service cost

 

$

2,232

 

 

$

1,567

 

 

$

1,118

 

Interest cost

 

 

3,636

 

 

 

3,094

 

 

 

2,878

 

Recognized net actuarial loss

 

 

2,942

 

 

 

2,186

 

 

 

3,164

 

Amortization of prior service cost

 

 

(2,982

)

 

 

(3,360

)

 

 

(3,360

)

Net periodic postretirement benefit cost

 

$

5,828

 

 

$

3,487

 

 

$

3,800

 

 

Significant Assumptions

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Benefit obligation discount rate at measurement date

 

 

3.72

%

 

 

4.36

%

 

 

4.53

%

Net periodic postretirement benefit cost discount rate for fiscal year

 

 

4.36

%

 

 

4.53

%

 

 

4.13

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Postretirement benefit expense - Pre-Medicare:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average health care cost trend rate

 

 

6.94

%

 

 

6.20

%

 

 

7.50

%

Trend rate graded down to ultimate rate

 

 

4.50

%

 

 

4.50

%

 

 

5.00

%

Ultimate rate year

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Postretirement benefit expense - Post-Medicare:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average health care cost trend rate

 

 

8.07

%

 

 

7.50

%

 

 

7.00

%

Trend rate graded down to ultimate rate

 

 

4.50

%

 

 

4.50

%

 

 

5.00

%

Ultimate rate year

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2021

 

 

A 1% increase or decrease in the annual health care cost trend would have impacted the postretirement benefit obligation and service cost and interest cost of the Company’s postretirement benefit plan as follows:

 

(in thousands)

 

1% Increase

 

 

1% Decrease

 

Postretirement benefit obligation at December 31, 2017

 

$

9,389

 

 

$

(8,323

)

Service cost and interest cost in 2017

 

 

668

 

 

 

(593

)

 

Cash Flows

 

(in thousands)

 

Anticipated Future Postretirement Benefit

Payments Reflecting Expected Future Service

 

2018

 

$

3,678

 

2019

 

 

3,834

 

2020

 

 

4,063

 

2021

 

 

4,253

 

2022

 

 

4,603

 

2023 – 2027

 

 

25,204

 

 

Anticipated future postretirement benefit payments are shown net of Medicare Part D subsidy reimbursements, which are not material.

 

102


 

A reconciliation of the amounts in accumulated other comprehensive loss not yet recognized as components of net periodic benefit cost is as follows:

 

(in thousands)

 

January 1,

2017

 

 

Actuarial

Gain (Loss)

 

 

Reclassification Adjustments

 

 

December 31,

2017

 

Pension Plans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Actuarial (loss)

 

$

(119,644

)

 

$

(11,219

)

 

$

3,402

 

 

$

(127,461

)

Prior service (cost) credit

 

 

(101

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

28

 

 

 

(73

)

Postretirement Medical:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Actuarial (loss)

 

 

(40,502

)

 

 

(1,796

)

 

 

2,942

 

 

 

(39,356

)

Prior service (cost) credit

 

 

6,122

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(2,982

)

 

 

3,140

 

Recognized loss due to the divestiture of the Deep South and Somerset Exchange Business and the Florence and Laurel Distribution Business

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

8,257

 

 

 

8,257

 

Total within accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

$

(154,125

)

 

$

(13,015

)

 

$

11,647

 

 

$

(155,493

)

 

The amounts in accumulated other comprehensive loss expected to be recognized as components of net periodic cost during 2018 are as follows:

 

(in thousands)

 

Pension

Plans

 

 

Postretirement Medical

 

 

Total

 

Actuarial loss

 

$

3,681

 

 

$

1,238

 

 

$

4,919

 

Prior service cost (credit)

 

 

25

 

 

 

(1,734

)

 

 

(1,709

)

Total expected to be recognized during 2018

 

$

3,706

 

 

$

(496

)

 

$

3,210

 

 

Multi-Employer Pension Plans

 

Certain employees of the Company whose employment is covered under collective bargaining agreements participate in a multi-employer pension plan, the Employers-Teamsters Local Union Nos. 175 and 505 Pension Fund (the “Teamsters Plan”). The Company makes monthly contributions to the Teamsters Plan on behalf of such employees. Certain collective bargaining agreements covering the Teamsters Plan expired on April 29, 2017. These agreements were renewed and will now expire in April 2020. The remainder of these agreements will expire on July 26, 2018.

 

The risks of participating in the Teamsters Plan are different from single-employer plans as contributed assets are pooled and may be used to provide benefits to employees of other participating employers. If a participating employer stops contributing to the Teamsters Plan, the unfunded obligations of the Teamsters Plan may be borne by the remaining participating employers. If the Company chooses to stop participating in the Teamsters Plan, the Company could be required to pay the Teamsters Plan a withdrawal liability based on the underfunded status of the Teamsters Plan. The Company does not anticipate withdrawing from the Teamsters Plan.

 

In 2015, the Company increased its contribution rates to the Teamsters Plan, with additional increases occurring annually, as part of a rehabilitation plan, which was incorporated into the renewal of collective bargaining agreements with the unions effective April 28, 2014 and adopted by the Company as a rehabilitation plan effective January 1, 2015. This is a result of the Teamsters Plan being certified by its actuary as being in “critical” status for the plan year beginning January 1, 2013.

 

The Company’s participation in the Teamsters Plan is outlined in the table below. A red zone represents less than 80% funding and requires a financial improvement plan (“FIP”) or rehabilitation plan (“RP”).

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

(in thousands)

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Pension Protection Act Zone Status

 

Red

 

 

Red

 

 

Red

 

FIP or RP pending or implemented

 

Yes

 

 

Yes

 

 

Yes

 

Surcharge imposed

 

Yes

 

 

Yes

 

 

Yes

 

Contribution

 

$

800

 

 

$

728

 

 

$

692

 

 

According to the Teamsters Plan’s Forms 5500, the Company was not listed as providing more than 5% of the total contributions for the plan years ending December 31, 2016 or December 31, 2015. At the date these financial statements were issued, Forms 5500 were not available for the plan year ending December 31, 2017.

103


 

 

The Company has a liability recorded for exiting a multi-employer pension plan in 2008 and is required to make payments of approximately $1 million to this multi-employer pension plan each year through 2028. As of December 31, 2017 the Company has $7.7 million remaining on this liability.

 

22.

Related Party Transactions

 

The Coca‑Cola Company

 

The Company’s business consists primarily of the production, marketing and distribution of nonalcoholic beverages of The Coca‑Cola Company, which is the sole owner of the secret formulas under which the primary components of its soft drink products, either concentrate or syrup, are manufactured.

 

As of December 31, 2017, The Coca‑Cola Company owned approximately 35% of the Company’s total outstanding Common Stock, representing approximately 5% of the total voting power of the Company’s Common Stock and Class B Common Stock voting together. As long as The Coca‑Cola Company holds the number of shares of Common Stock it currently owns, it has the right to have a designee proposed by the Company for nomination to the Company’s Board of Directors. J. Frank Harrison, III, the Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, and trustees of certain trusts established for the benefit of certain relatives of J. Frank Harrison, Jr. have agreed to vote the shares of the Company’s Class B Common Stock which they control, representing approximately 86% of the total voting power of the Company’s Common Stock and Class B Common Stock voting together, in favor of such designee. The Coca‑Cola Company does not own any shares of the Company’s Class B Common Stock.

 

The following table and the subsequent descriptions summarize the significant transactions between the Company and The Coca‑Cola Company:

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

(in thousands)

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Payments made by the Company to The Coca-Cola Company for:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Concentrate, syrup, sweetener and other purchases

 

$

1,085,898

 

 

$

669,783

 

 

$

482,673

 

Customer marketing programs

 

 

139,542

 

 

 

116,537

 

 

 

70,754

 

Cold drink equipment parts

 

 

25,381

 

 

 

21,558

 

 

 

16,260

 

Glacéau distribution agreement consideration

 

 

15,598

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Payments made by The Coca-Cola Company to the Company for:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Conversion of bottling agreements

 

$

91,450

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

Marketing funding support payments

 

 

83,177

 

 

 

73,513

 

 

 

56,284

 

Fountain delivery and equipment repair fees

 

 

35,335

 

 

 

27,624

 

 

 

17,400

 

Legacy Facilities Credit (excluding portion related to Mobile, Alabama facility)

 

 

30,647

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Portion of Legacy Facilities Credit related to Mobile, Alabama facility

 

 

12,364

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Facilitating the distribution of certain brands and packages to other Coca-Cola bottlers

 

 

10,474

 

 

 

7,193

 

 

 

4,670

 

Cold drink equipment

 

 

8,400

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Presence marketing funding support on the Company’s behalf

 

 

4,843

 

 

 

2,064

 

 

 

2,415

 

 

Coca‑Cola Refreshments USA, Inc.

 

The Company has a production arrangement with CCR to buy and sell finished products at cost. In addition, the Company transports product for CCR to the Company’s and other Coca-Cola bottlers’ locations. The following table summarizes purchases and sales under these arrangements between the Company and CCR:

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

(in thousands)

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Purchases from CCR

 

$

114,891

 

 

$

269,575

 

 

$

229,954

 

Gross sales to CCR

 

 

76,718

 

 

 

72,568

 

 

 

30,500

 

Sales to CCR for transporting CCR's product

 

 

2,036

 

 

 

21,940

 

 

 

16,523

 

 

Prior to the sale of BYB to The Coca‑Cola Company, CCR distributed one of the Company’s brands, Tum-E Yummies. During the third quarter of 2015, the Company sold BYB, the subsidiary that owned and distributed Tum-E Yummies to

104


 

The Coca ‑Cola Company and recorded a gain of $22.7 million on the sale. The Company continues to distribute Tum-E Yummies following the sale. Total sales to CCR for Tum-E Yummies were $14.8 million in 2015.

 

As discussed in Note 3 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company and CCR recently concluded a series of System Transformation Transactions involving several asset purchase and asset exchange transactions for the acquisition and exchange of the following Expansion Territories and Expansion Facilities:

 

Expansion Territories

 

Definitive

Agreement Date

 

Acquisition /

Exchange Date

Johnson City and Morristown, Tennessee

 

May 7, 2014

 

May 23, 2014

Knoxville, Tennessee

 

August 28, 2014

 

October 24, 2014

Cleveland and Cookeville, Tennessee

 

December 5, 2014

 

January 30, 2015

Louisville, Kentucky and Evansville, Indiana

 

December 17, 2014

 

February 27, 2015

Paducah and Pikeville, Kentucky

 

February 13, 2015

 

May 1, 2015

Lexington, Kentucky for Jackson, Tennessee Exchange

 

October 17, 2014

 

May 1, 2015

Norfolk, Fredericksburg and Staunton, Virginia and Elizabeth City, North Carolina

 

September 23, 2015

 

October 30, 2015

Easton and Salisbury, Maryland and Richmond and Yorktown, Virginia

 

September 23, 2015

 

January 29, 2016

Alexandria, Virginia and Capitol Heights and La Plata, Maryland

 

September 23, 2015

 

April 1, 2016

Baltimore, Hagerstown and Cumberland, Maryland

 

September 23, 2015

 

April 29, 2016

Cincinnati, Dayton, Lima and Portsmouth, Ohio and Louisa, Kentucky

 

September 1, 2016

1

October 28, 2016

Anderson, Fort Wayne, Lafayette, South Bend and Terre Haute, Indiana

 

September 1, 2016

 

January 27, 2017

Indianapolis and Bloomington, Indiana and Columbus and Mansfield, Ohio

 

September 1, 2016

 

March 31, 2017

Akron, Elyria, Toledo, Willoughby and Youngstown, Ohio

 

April 13, 2017

 

April 28, 2017

Memphis, Tennessee

 

September 29, 2017

 

October 2, 2017

Little Rock and West Memphis, Arkansas for Leroy, Mobile and Robertsdale, Alabama, Panama City, Florida, Bainbridge, Columbus and Sylvester, Georgia, Ocean Springs, Mississippi and Somerset, Kentucky (as part of the CCR Exchange Transaction)

 

September 29, 2017

 

October 2, 2017

 

 

 

 

 

Expansion Facilities

 

Definitive

Agreement Date

 

Acquisition /

Exchange Date

Annapolis, Maryland Make-Ready Center

 

October 30, 2015

 

October 30, 2015

Sandston, Virginia

 

October 30, 2015

 

January 29, 2016

Silver Spring and Baltimore, Maryland

 

October 30, 2015

 

April 29, 2016

Cincinnati, Ohio

 

September 1, 2016

 

October 28, 2016

Indianapolis and Portland, Indiana

 

September 1, 2016

 

March 31, 2017

Twinsburg, Ohio

 

April 13, 2017

 

April 28, 2017

Memphis, Tennessee and West Memphis, Arkansas for Mobile, Alabama (as part of the CCR Exchange Transaction)

 

September 29, 2017

 

October 2, 2017

 

(1)

As amended by Amendment No. 1, dated January 27, 2017.

 

As part of the transactions for the Expansion Territories, the Company entered into the CBA, as described above in Note 8. Under the CBA, the Company makes a quarterly sub-bottling payment to CCR on a continuing basis for the grant of exclusive rights to distribute, promote, market and sell the authorized brands of The Coca‑Cola Company and related products in the Expansion Territories. The quarterly sub-bottling payment is based on gross profit derived from sales of certain beverages and beverage products that are sold under the same trademarks that identify a covered beverage, beverage product or certain cross-licensed brands. The liability recorded by the Company to reflect the estimated fair value of contingent consideration related to future sub-bottling payments was $381.3 million on December 31, 2017 and $253.4 million on January 1, 2017. Sub-bottling payments to CCR were $16.7 million in 2017, $13.5 million in 2016 and $4.0 million in 2015.

 

Glacéau Distribution Termination Agreement

 

On January 1, 2017, the Company obtained the rights to market, promote, distribute and sell glacéau vitaminwater, glacéau smartwater and glacéau vitaminwater zero drops in certain geographic territories including the District of Columbia and portions of Delaware, Maryland and Virginia, pursuant to an agreement entered into by the Company, The Coca‑Cola Company and CCR in June 2016. Pursuant to the agreement, the Company made a payment of $15.6 million during the first quarter of 2017 to

105


 

The Coca ‑Cola Company, which represented a portion of the total payment made by The Coca ‑Cola Company to terminate a distribution arrangement with a prior distributor in this territory.

 

Bottling Agreements Conversion

 

Pursuant to a territory conversion agreement entered into by the Company, The Coca‑Cola Company and CCR in September 2015 (as amended), upon the conversion of the Company’s then-existing bottling agreements to the CBA on March 31, 2017, the Company received a one-time fee from CCR, which, after final adjustments made during the second quarter of 2017, totaled $91.5 million. This one-time fee was recorded as a deferred liability and will be amortized as a reduction to cost of sales over a period of 40 years. As of December 31, 2017, $2.3 million of this fee was recorded in other accrued liabilities, $87.4 million of this fee was recorded to other liabilities and $1.8 million was amortized during 2017 on the consolidated financial statements.

 

Legacy Facilities Credit

 

In December 2017, The Coca‑Cola Company agreed to provide the Company the Legacy Facilities Credit, a one-time fee of $43.0 million to compensate for the net economic impact of changes made by The Coca‑Cola Company to the authorized pricing on sales of covered beverages produced at the Company’s Legacy Facilities prior to implementation of new pricing mechanisms included in the RMA. The Company immediately recognized $12.4 million of this fee, representing the portion applicable to a facility in Mobile, Alabama which the Company transferred to CCR as part of the CCR Exchange Transaction. The remaining $30.6 million of the Legacy Facilities Credit, of which $0.7 million was classified as current, was recorded as a deferred liability and will be amortized as a reduction to cost of sales over a period of 40 years.

 

Investment in Southeastern Container

 

In December 2017, CCR redistributed a portion of its investment in Southeastern Container. As a result of this redistribution, the Company increased its investment in Southeastern Container by $6.0 million, which was recorded as other income in the consolidated financial statements.

 

Coca‑Cola Bottlers’ Sales and Services Company, LLC (“CCBSS”)

 

Along with all other Coca‑Cola bottlers in the United States, including CCR, the Company is a member of CCBSS, a company formed in 2003 for the purpose of facilitating various procurement functions and distributing certain specified beverage products of The Coca‑Cola Company with the intention of enhancing the efficiency and competitiveness of the Coca‑Cola bottling system in the United States.

 

CCBSS negotiates the procurement for the majority of the Company’s raw materials, excluding concentrate, and the Company receives a rebate from CCBSS for the purchase of these raw materials. The Company had rebates due from CCBSS of $11.2 million on December 31, 2017 and $7.4 million on January 1, 2017.

 

In addition, the Company pays an administrative fee to CCBSS for its services. The Company incurred administrative fees to CCBSS of $2.3 million in 2017, $1.3 million in 2016 and $0.7 million in 2015, which were classified as accounts receivable, other in the consolidated financial statements .

 

National Product Supply Group

 

The Company is a member of a national product supply group (the “NPSG”), comprised of The Coca‑Cola Company and other Coca‑Cola bottlers who are regional producing bottlers (“RPBs”) in The Coca‑Cola Company’s national product supply system, pursuant to a national product supply governance agreement executed in October 2015 with The Coca‑Cola Company and other RPBs (the “NPSG Governance Agreement”). The stated objectives of the NPSG include, among others, (i) Coca‑Cola system strategic infrastructure investment and divestment planning; (ii) network optimization of all plant to distribution center sourcing; and (iii) new product/packaging infrastructure planning.

 

Under the NPSG Governance Agreement, the NPSG members established certain governance mechanisms, including a governing board (the “NPSG Board”) comprised of a representative of (i) the Company, (ii) The Coca‑Cola Company and (iii) each other RPB. As of December 31, 2017, the NPSG Board consisted of The Coca‑Cola Company, the Company and seven other RPBs. The NPSG Board makes and/or oversees and directs certain key decisions regarding the NPSG, including decisions regarding the management and staffing of the NPSG and the funding for its ongoing operations. Pursuant to the decisions of the NPSG Board made from time to time and subject to the terms and conditions of the NPSG Governance Agreement, each RPB is required to make investments in its respective manufacturing assets and implement Coca‑Cola system strategic investment opportunities consistent with the NPSG

106


 

Governance Agreement. The Company is also obligated to pay a certain portion of the costs of operating the NPSG. The Company incurred NPSG operating costs of $1.1 million in 2017 and $0.4 million in 2016 , which were classified as S,D&A expense in the consolidated financial statements .

 

CONA Services LLC

 

The Company is a member of CONA Services LLC (“CONA”), an entity formed with The Coca‑Cola Company and certain other Coca‑Cola bottlers pursuant to a limited liability company agreement executed in January 2016 (as amended, the “CONA LLC Agreement”) to provide business process and information technology services to its members.

 

Under the CONA LLC Agreement, the business and affairs of CONA are managed by a board of directors comprised of representatives of its members (the “CONA Board”). All directors are entitled to one vote, regardless of the percentage interest in CONA held by each member. The Company currently has the right to designate one of the members of the CONA Board and has a percentage interest in CONA of approximately 20%. Most matters to be decided by the CONA Board require approval by a majority of a quorum of the directors, provided that the approval of 80% of the directors is required to, among other things, require members to make additional capital contributions, approve CONA’s annual operating and capital budgets, and approve capital expenditures in excess of certain agreed upon amounts. Each CONA member is required to make capital contributions to CONA if and when approved by the CONA Board. The Company made capital contributions to CONA of $3.6 million in 2017 and $7.9 million in 2016, which were classified as other assets in the consolidated financial statements. No CONA member may transfer its membership interest (or any portion thereof) except to a purchaser of the member’s bottling business (or any portion thereof) and as permitted under the member’s comprehensive beverage agreement with The Coca‑Cola Company.

 

The CONA LLC Agreement further provides that, if CCR grants any major North American Coca‑Cola bottler other than a CONA member rights to (i) manufacture, produce and package or (ii) market, promote, distribute and sell Coca‑Cola products, CCR will require the bottler to become a CONA member, to implement the CONA System in the bottler’s operations and to enter into a master services agreement with CONA.

 

The Company is also party to an amended and restated master services agreement with CONA (the “CONA MSA”), pursuant to which CONA agreed to make available, and the Company became authorized to use, the Coke One North America system (the “CONA System”), a uniform information technology system developed to promote operational efficiency and uniformity among North American Coca‑Cola bottlers. As part of making the CONA System available, CONA provides the Company with certain business process and information technology services, including the planning, development, management and operation of the CONA System in connection with our direct store delivery and manufacture of products (collectively, the “CONA Services”). The Company is also authorized under the CONA MSA to use the CONA System in connection with its distribution, promotion, marketing, sale and manufacture of beverages it is authorized to distribute or manufacture under the CBA, the RMA or any other agreement with The Coca‑Cola Company, subject to the provisions of the CONA LLC Agreement and any licenses or other agreements relating to products or services provided by third parties and used in connection with the CONA System.

 

In exchange for the Company’s rights to use the CONA System and receive the CONA Services under the CONA MSA, it is charged service fees by CONA based on the number of physical cases of beverages the Company distributed or manufactured during the applicable period in the portion of its territories where the CONA Services have then been implemented. Upon the earlier of (i) all members of CONA beginning to use the CONA System in all territories in which they distribute and manufacture Coca‑Cola products (excluding certain territories of CCR that are expected to be sold to bottlers that are neither members of CONA nor users of the CONA System), or (ii) December 31, 2018, the service fees will be changed to be an amount per physical case of beverages distributed or manufactured in any portion of the Company’s territories equal to the aggregate costs incurred by CONA to maintain and operate the CONA System and provide the CONA Services divided by the total number of cases distributed or manufactured by all of the members of CONA, subject to certain exceptions and provided that the aggregate costs related to CONA’s manufacturing functionality will be borne solely amongst the CONA members who have rights to manufacture beverages of The Coca‑Cola Company. The Company is obligated to pay the service fees under the CONA MSA even if it is not using the CONA System for all or any portion of its distribution and manufacturing operations. The Company incurred CONA Services Fees of $12.6 million in 2017 and $7.5 million in 2016.

 

Snyder Production Center (“SPC”)

 

The Company leases the SPC and an adjacent sales facility, which are located in Charlotte, North Carolina, from Harrison Limited Partnership One (“HLP”). HLP is directly and indirectly owned by trusts of which J. Frank Harrison, III, Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, Sue Anne H. Wells, a director of the Company, and Deborah H. Everhart, a former director of the Company, are trustees and beneficiaries. Morgan H. Everett, Vice President and a director of the Company, is a permissible, discretionary beneficiary of the trusts that directly or indirectly own HLP. The SPC lease expires on December 31, 2020.

107


 

The principal balance outstanding under this capital lease was $11.6 million on December 31, 2017 and $14.7 million on January 1, 2017. The annual base rent the Company is obligated to pay under the lease is subject to an adjustment for an inflation factor. Rental payments related to this lease were $4.1 million in 2017, $4.0 million in 2016 and $3.8 million in 2015.

 

Company Headquarters

 

The Company leases its headquarters office facility and an adjacent office facility from Beacon Investment Corporation (“Beacon”). The lease expires on December 31, 2021. J. Frank Harrison, III is Beacon’s majority shareholder and Morgan H. Everett is a minority shareholder. The principal balance outstanding under this capital lease was $12.8 million on December 31, 2017 and $15.5 million on January 1, 2017. The annual base rent the Company is obligated to pay under the lease is subject to adjustment for increases in the Consumer Price Index. The minimum rentals and contingent rental payments related to this lease were as follows:

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

(in thousands)

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Minimum rentals

 

$

3,509

 

 

$

3,526

 

 

$

3,540

 

Contingent rentals

 

 

877

 

 

 

767

 

 

 

682

 

Total rental payments

 

$

4,386

 

 

$

4,293

 

 

$

4,222

 

 

The contingent rentals in 2017, 2016 and 2015 are a result of changes in the Consumer Price Index. Increases or decreases in lease payments that result from changes in the Consumer Price Index were recorded as adjustments to interest expense.

 

23.

Net Income Per Share

 

The following table sets forth the computation of basic net income per share and diluted net income per share under the two-class method. See Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements for additional information related to net income per share.

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Numerator for basic and diluted net income per Common Stock and Class B Common Stock share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income attributable to Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated

 

$

96,535

 

 

$

50,146

 

 

$

59,002

 

Less dividends:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

 

7,141

 

 

 

7,141

 

 

 

7,141

 

Class B Common Stock

 

 

2,187

 

 

 

2,166

 

 

 

2,146

 

Total undistributed earnings

 

$

87,207

 

 

$

40,839

 

 

$

49,715

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common Stock undistributed earnings – basic

 

$

66,754

 

 

$

31,328

 

 

$

38,223

 

Class B Common Stock undistributed earnings – basic

 

 

20,453

 

 

 

9,511

 

 

 

11,492

 

Total undistributed earnings

 

$

87,207

 

 

$

40,839

 

 

$

49,715

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common Stock undistributed earnings – diluted

 

$

66,469

 

 

$

31,194

 

 

$

38,059

 

Class B Common Stock undistributed earnings – diluted

 

 

20,738

 

 

 

9,645

 

 

 

11,656

 

Total undistributed earnings – diluted

 

$

87,207

 

 

$

40,839

 

 

$

49,715

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Numerator for basic net income per Common Stock share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends on Common Stock

 

$

7,141

 

 

$

7,141

 

 

$

7,141

 

Common Stock undistributed earnings – basic

 

 

66,754

 

 

 

31,328

 

 

 

38,223

 

Numerator for basic net income per Common Stock share

 

$

73,895

 

 

$

38,469

 

 

$

45,364

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Numerator for basic net income per Class B Common Stock share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends on Class B Common Stock

 

$

2,187

 

 

$

2,166

 

 

$

2,146

 

Class B Common Stock undistributed earnings – basic

 

 

20,453

 

 

 

9,511

 

 

 

11,492

 

Numerator for basic net income per Class B Common Stock share

 

$

22,640

 

 

$

11,677

 

 

$

13,638

 

 

108


 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Numerator for diluted net income per Common Stock share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends on Common Stock

 

$

7,141

 

 

$

7,141

 

 

$

7,141

 

Dividends on Class B Common Stock assumed converted to Common Stock

 

 

2,187

 

 

 

2,166

 

 

 

2,146

 

Common Stock undistributed earnings – diluted

 

 

87,207

 

 

 

40,839

 

 

 

49,715

 

Numerator for diluted net income per Common Stock share

 

$

96,535

 

 

$

50,146

 

 

$

59,002

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Numerator for diluted net income per Class B Common Stock share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends on Class B Common Stock

 

$

2,187

 

 

$

2,166

 

 

$

2,146

 

Class B Common Stock undistributed earnings – diluted

 

 

20,738

 

 

 

9,645

 

 

 

11,656

 

Numerator for diluted net income per Class B Common Stock share

 

$

22,925

 

 

$

11,811

 

 

$

13,802

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Denominator for basic net income per Common Stock and Class B Common Stock share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common Stock weighted average shares outstanding – basic

 

 

7,141

 

 

 

7,141

 

 

 

7,141

 

Class B Common Stock weighted average shares outstanding – basic

 

 

2,188

 

 

 

2,168

 

 

 

2,147

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Denominator for diluted net income per Common Stock and Class B Common Stock share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common Stock weighted average shares outstanding – diluted (assumes conversion of Class B Common Stock to Common Stock)

 

 

9,369

 

 

 

9,349

 

 

 

9,328

 

Class B Common Stock weighted average shares outstanding – diluted

 

 

2,228

 

 

 

2,208

 

 

 

2,187

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic net income per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

$

10.35

 

 

$

5.39

 

 

$

6.35

 

Class B Common Stock

 

$

10.35

 

 

$

5.39

 

 

$

6.35

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted net income per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

$

10.30

 

 

$

5.36

 

 

$

6.33

 

Class B Common Stock

 

$

10.29

 

 

$

5.35

 

 

$

6.31

 

 

NOTES TO TABLE

 

(1)

For purposes of the diluted net income per share computation for Common Stock, all shares of Class B Common Stock are assumed to be converted; therefore, 100% of undistributed earnings is allocated to Common Stock.

(2)

For purposes of the diluted net income per share computation for Class B Common Stock, weighted average shares of Class B Common Stock are assumed to be outstanding for the entire period and not converted.

(3)

Denominator for diluted net income per share for Common Stock and Class B Common Stock includes the dilutive effect of shares relative to the Performance Unit Award Agreement.

(4)

The Company does not have anti-dilutive shares.

 

24.

Risks and Uncertainties

 

Approximately 93% of the Company’s total bottle/can sales volume to retail customers consists of products of The Coca‑Cola Company, which is the sole supplier of these products or of the concentrates or syrups required to manufacture these products. The remaining bottle/can sales volume to retail customers consists of products of other beverage companies or those owned by the Company. The Company has beverage agreements with The Coca‑Cola Company and other beverage companies under which it has various requirements. Failure to meet the requirements of these beverage agreements could result in the loss of distribution rights for the respective products.

 

The Company’s products are sold and distributed through various channels, which include selling directly to retail stores and other outlets such as food markets, institutional accounts and vending machine outlets. During 2017, approximately 65% of the Company’s bottle/can sales volume to retail customers was sold for future consumption, while the remaining bottle/can sales volume to retail customers was sold for immediate consumption.

 

109


 

The following table summarizes the percentage of the Company’s total bottle/can sales volume to its largest customers, as well as the percentage of the Company’s total net sales , which are included in the Nonalcoholic Beverages operating segment, that such volume represents. No other customer represented greater than 10% of the Company’s total net sales for any years presented.

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Approximate percent of the Company's total bottle/can sales volume

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.

 

 

19

%

 

 

20

%

 

 

22

%

The Kroger Company

 

 

10

%

 

 

6

%

 

 

6

%

Food Lion, LLC

 

 

6

%

 

 

8

%

 

 

7

%

Total approximate percent of the Company's total bottle/can sales volume

 

 

35

%

 

 

34

%

 

 

35

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Approximate percent of the Company's total net sales

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.

 

 

13

%

 

 

14

%

 

 

15

%

The Kroger Company

 

 

7

%

 

 

5

%

 

 

5

%

Food Lion, LLC

 

 

4

%

 

 

5

%

 

 

5

%

Total approximate percent of the Company's total net sales

 

 

24

%

 

 

24

%

 

 

25

%

 

The NPSG Governance Agreement was executed in October 2015 by The Coca‑Cola Company, the Company and other RPBs. The Coca‑Cola Company and each member RPB has a representative on the NPSG Board. As of December 31, 2017, the NPSG Board consisted of The Coca‑Cola‑Company, the Company and seven other RPBs. Pursuant to the NPSG Governance Agreement, the Company has agreed to abide by decisions made by the NPSG Board, which include decisions regarding strategic investment and divestment, optimal national product supply sourcing and new product or packaging infrastructure planning. Even though the Company has a representative on the NPSG Board, the Company will not exercise sole decision-making authority relating to the decisions of the NPSG Board, and the interests of other members of the NPSG Board may diverge from those of the Company.

 

The Company purchases all its aluminum cans from two domestic suppliers and all of its plastic bottles from two manufacturing cooperatives. See Note 17 and Note 22 of the consolidated financial statements for additional information.

 

The Company is exposed to price risk on commodities such as aluminum, corn and resin which affects the cost of raw materials used in the production of finished products. The Company both produces and procures these finished products. Examples of the raw materials affected are aluminum cans and plastic bottles used for packaging and high fructose corn syrup used as a product ingredient. Further, the Company is exposed to commodity price risk on crude oil which impacts the Company’s cost of fuel used in the movement and delivery of the Company’s products. The Company participates in commodity hedging and risk mitigation programs administered both by CCBSS and by the Company. In addition, there is no limit on the price The Coca‑Cola Company and other beverage companies can charge for concentrate.

 

Certain liabilities of the Company, including floating rate debt, retirement benefit obligations and the Company’s pension liability, are subject to risk of changes in both long-term and short-term interest rates.

 

The Company’s contingent consideration liability resulting from the acquisition of the Expansion Territories is subject to risk as a result of changes in the Company’s probability weighted discounted cash flow model, which is based on internal forecasts, and changes in the Company’s WACC, which is derived from market data.

 

Approximately 14% of the Company’s labor force is covered by collective bargaining agreements. The Company’s collective bargaining agreements, which generally have 3- to 5-year terms, expire at various dates through 2022. Terms and conditions of the new labor union agreements could increase the Company’s exposure to work interruptions or stoppages, as an increased percentage of its workforce is covered by collective bargaining agreements.

 

110


 

25.

Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information

 

Changes in current assets and current liabilities affecting cash were as follows:

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

(in thousands)

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Accounts receivable, trade, net

 

$

(121,203

)

 

$

(83,204

)

 

$

(62,542

)

Accounts receivable from The Coca-Cola Company

 

 

3,272

 

 

 

(31,231

)

 

 

(5,258

)

Accounts receivable, other

 

 

(9,190

)

 

 

(5,723

)

 

 

(9,543

)

Inventories

 

 

2,527

 

 

 

(8,301

)

 

 

(13,849

)

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

 

(22,870

)

 

 

2,277

 

 

 

(6,264

)

Accounts payable, trade

 

 

73,603

 

 

 

32,186

 

 

 

21,728

 

Accounts payable to The Coca-Cola Company

 

 

33,757

 

 

 

39,842

 

 

 

26,769

 

Other accrued liabilities

 

 

31,525

 

 

 

6,474

 

 

 

24,784

 

Accrued compensation

 

 

7,351

 

 

 

7,613

 

 

 

6,087

 

Accrued interest payable

 

 

1,487

 

 

 

158

 

 

 

(174

)

Change in current assets less current liabilities (exclusive of acquisitions)

 

$

259

 

 

$

(39,909

)

 

$

(18,262

)

 

The Company had the following cash payments (refunds) during the period for interest and income taxes:

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

(in thousands)

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Interest

 

$

39,609

 

 

$

34,764

 

 

$

27,391

 

Income taxes

 

 

30,965

 

 

 

(7,111

)

 

 

31,782

 

 

The Company had the following significant noncash investing and financing activities:

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

(in thousands)

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Estimated fair value related to the divestiture of the Deep South and Somerset Exchange Business and the Florence and Laurel Distribution Business

 

$

151,434

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

Additions to property, plant and equipment accrued and recorded in accounts payable, trade

 

 

22,329

 

 

 

15,704

 

 

 

14,006

 

Gain on acquisition of Southeastern Container preferred shares in CCR redistribution

 

 

6,012

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Accounts receivable from The Coca-Cola Company for adjustments to the cash purchase price for the April 2017 Transactions

 

 

4,707

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Issuance of Class B Common Stock in connection with stock award

 

 

3,669

 

 

 

3,726

 

 

 

2,225

 

Capital lease obligations incurred

 

 

2,233

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

3,361

 

 

26.

Segments

 

The Company evaluates segment reporting in accordance with FASB ASC 280, Segment Reporting, each reporting period, including evaluating the reporting package reviewed by the Chief Operation Decision Maker (“CODM”). The Company has concluded the Chief Executive Officer, Chief Operating Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as a group, represent the CODM .

 

The Company believes four operating segments exist. Nonalcoholic Beverages represents the vast majority of the Company’s consolidated revenues, income from operations and assets. The additional three operating segments do not meet the quantitative thresholds for separate reporting, either individually or in the aggregate, and therefore have been combined into “All Other.”

 

111


 

T he Company’s segment results are as follows:

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

(in thousands)

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Net Sales:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nonalcoholic Beverages

 

$

4,243,007

 

 

$

3,060,937

 

 

$

2,245,836

 

All Other

 

 

301,801

 

 

 

234,732

 

 

 

160,191

 

Eliminations (1)

 

 

(221,140

)

 

 

(139,241

)

 

 

(99,569

)

Consolidated net sales

 

$

4,323,668

 

 

$

3,156,428

 

 

$

2,306,458

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income from operations:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nonalcoholic Beverages

 

$

84,775

 

 

$

123,230

 

 

$

92,921

 

All Other

 

 

11,404

 

 

 

4,629

 

 

 

5,223

 

Consolidated income from operations

 

$

96,179

 

 

$

127,859

 

 

$

98,144

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and Amortization:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nonalcoholic Beverages

 

$

160,524

 

 

$

109,716

 

 

$

76,127

 

All Other

 

 

8,317

 

 

 

6,907

 

 

 

4,769

 

Consolidated depreciation and amortization

 

$

168,841

 

 

$

116,623

 

 

$

80,896

 

 

(in thousands)

 

December 31, 2017

 

 

January 1, 2017

 

Total Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nonalcoholic Beverages

 

$

2,958,521

 

 

$

2,349,284

 

All Other

 

 

119,894

 

 

 

105,785

 

Eliminations (1)

 

 

(5,455

)

 

 

(5,585

)

Consolidated total assets

 

$

3,072,960

 

 

$

2,449,484

 

 

(1)

The entire net sales elimination for each period presented represents net sales from All Other to the Nonalcoholic Beverages segment. Sales between these segments are recognized at either fair market value or cost depending on the nature of the transaction. Asset eliminations relate to eliminations of intercompany receivables and payables between Nonalcoholic Beverages and All Other.

 

Net sales by product category were as follows:

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

(in thousands)

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Bottle/can sales:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sparkling beverages (carbonated)

 

$

2,285,621

 

 

$

1,764,558

 

 

$

1,323,712

 

Still beverages (noncarbonated, including energy products)

 

 

1,325,969

 

 

 

892,125

 

 

 

577,872

 

Total bottle/can sales

 

 

3,611,590

 

 

 

2,656,683

 

 

 

1,901,584

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other sales:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales to other Coca-Cola bottlers

 

 

383,065

 

 

 

238,182

 

 

 

178,777

 

Post-mix and other

 

 

329,013

 

 

 

261,563

 

 

 

226,097

 

Total other sales

 

 

712,078

 

 

 

499,745

 

 

 

404,874

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total net sales

 

$

4,323,668

 

 

$

3,156,428

 

 

$

2,306,458

 

 

112


 

27.

Quarterly Financial Data (Unaudited)

 

The unaudited quarterly financial data for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2017 and January 1, 2017 is included in the tables shown below. Excluding the impact of System Transformation Transactions completed during the fiscal year, sales volume has historically been the highest in the second and third quarter of each fiscal year. Additional meaningful financial information is included in the table following each presented period.

 

 

 

Quarter Ended

 

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

April 2,

2017

 

 

July 2,

2017

 

 

October 1,

2017

 

 

December 31,

2017

 

Net sales

 

$

865,702

 

 

$

1,169,291

 

 

$

1,162,526

 

 

$

1,126,149

 

Gross profit

 

 

332,021

 

 

 

415,178

 

 

 

410,324

 

 

 

383,424

 

Net income (loss) attributable to Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated

 

 

(5,051

)

 

 

6,348

 

 

 

17,316

 

 

 

77,922

 

Basic net income (loss) per share based on net income attributable to Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

$

(0.54

)

 

$

0.68

 

 

$

1.86

 

 

$

8.35

 

Class B Common Stock

 

$

(0.54

)

 

$

0.68

 

 

$

1.86

 

 

$

8.35

 

Diluted net income (loss) per share based on net income attributable to Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

$

(0.54

)

 

$

0.68

 

 

$

1.85

 

 

$

8.31

 

Class B Common Stock

 

$

(0.54

)

 

$

0.67

 

 

$

1.84

 

 

$

8.32

 

 

113


 

Additional Information:

 

Quarter Ended

 

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

April 2,

2017

 

 

July 2,

2017

 

 

October 1,

2017

 

 

December 31,

2017

 

System Transformation Transactions acquisitions impact:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales impact

 

$

264,906

 

 

$

472,649

 

 

$

478,272

 

 

$

536,070

 

Pre-tax income (loss) impact

 

 

4,450

 

 

 

15,320

 

 

 

10,329

 

 

 

(415

)

Net income (loss) impact

 

 

2,746

 

 

 

9,452

 

 

 

6,373

 

 

 

(179

)

Per basic common share impact

 

$

0.29

 

 

$

1.02

 

 

$

0.68

 

 

$

(0.02

)

System Transformation Transactions settlement impact:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pre-tax total (income) expense

 

$

-

 

 

$

9,442

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

(2,446

)

(Income) expense net of tax

 

 

-

 

 

 

5,826

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(1,054

)

(Income) expense per basic common share

 

$

-

 

 

$

0.61

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

(0.11

)

Expenses related to System Transformation Transactions:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pre-tax total expense

 

$

7,652

 

 

$

11,574

 

 

$

13,148

 

 

$

17,171

 

Expense net of tax

 

 

4,721

 

 

 

7,141

 

 

 

8,112

 

 

 

7,401

 

Expense per basic common share

 

$

0.50

 

 

$

0.77

 

 

$

0.86

 

 

$

0.79

 

Gain on exchange of franchise territories:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pre-tax income impact

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

529

 

Net income impact

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

228

 

Per basic common share impact

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

0.02

 

Portion of Legacy Facilities Credit related to Mobile, Alabama facility impact:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pre-tax income impact

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

12,364

 

Net income impact

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

5,329

 

Per basic common share impact

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

0.57

 

Acquisition of Southeastern Container preferred shares from CCR impact:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pre-tax income impact

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

6,012

 

Net income impact

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

2,591

 

Per basic common share impact

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

0.28

 

Fair value income/(expense) for acquisition related contingent consideration:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pre-tax total income/(expense)

 

$

(12,246

)

 

$

(16,119

)

 

$

5,225

 

 

$

19,914

 

Income/(expense) net of tax

 

 

(7,556

)

 

 

(9,945

)

 

 

3,224

 

 

 

8,583

 

Income/(expense) per basic common share

 

$

(0.81

)

 

$

(1.07

)

 

$

0.35

 

 

$

0.92

 

Amortization of converted distribution rights:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pre-tax total expense

 

$

-

 

 

$

2,760

 

 

$

2,760

 

 

$

2,330

 

Expense net of tax

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,703

 

 

 

1,703

 

 

 

1,004

 

Expense per basic common share

 

$

-

 

 

$

0.18

 

 

$

0.18

 

 

$

0.11

 

Mark-to-market income/(expense) related to commodity hedging program:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pre-tax total income/(expense)

 

$

327

 

 

$

(1,187

)

 

$

3,401

 

 

$

589

 

Income/(expense) net of tax

 

 

202

 

 

 

(732

)

 

 

2,098

 

 

 

254

 

Income/(expense) per basic common share

 

$

0.02

 

 

$

(0.08

)

 

$

0.22

 

 

$

0.03

 

Tax Act impact:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income net of tax

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

66,595

 

Income per basic common share

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

7.14

 

 

114


 

 

 

Quarter Ended

 

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

April 3,

2016

 

 

July 3,

2016

 

 

October 2,

2016

 

 

January 1,

2017

 

Net sales

 

$

625,456

 

 

$

840,384

 

 

$

849,028

 

 

$

841,560

 

Gross profit

 

 

243,898

 

 

 

319,707

 

 

 

327,190

 

 

 

324,927

 

Net income (loss) attributable to Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated

 

 

(10,041

)

 

 

15,652

 

 

 

23,142

 

 

 

21,393

 

Basic net income (loss) per share based on net income attributable to Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

$

(1.08

)

 

$

1.68

 

 

$

2.48

 

 

$

2.31

 

Class B Common Stock

 

$

(1.08

)

 

$

1.68

 

 

$

2.48

 

 

$

2.31

 

Diluted net income (loss) per share based on net income attributable to Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

$

(1.08

)

 

$

1.67

 

 

$

2.47

 

 

$

2.30

 

Class B Common Stock

 

$

(1.08

)

 

$

1.67

 

 

$

2.47

 

 

$

2.29

 

 

Additional Information:

 

Quarter Ended

 

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

April 3,

2016

 

 

July 3,

2016

 

 

October 2,

2016

 

 

January 1,

2017

 

System Transformation Transactions acquisitions impact:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales impact

 

$

35,311

 

 

$

162,819

 

 

$

174,420

 

 

$

219,780

 

Pre-tax income impact

 

 

1,206

 

 

 

13,502

 

 

 

2,512

 

 

 

5,153

 

Net income impact

 

 

742

 

 

 

8,304

 

 

 

1,545

 

 

 

3,169

 

Per basic common share impact

 

$

0.08

 

 

$

0.89

 

 

$

0.17

 

 

$

0.34

 

System Transformation Transactions divestitures impact:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales impact

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

68,929

 

Pre-tax income impact

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

11,538

 

Net income impact

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

7,096

 

Per basic common share impact

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

0.76

 

Expenses related to System Transformation Transactions:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pre-tax total expense

 

$

6,423

 

 

$

7,005

 

 

$

9,780

 

 

$

9,066

 

Expense net of tax

 

 

3,950

 

 

 

4,308

 

 

 

6,015

 

 

 

5,576

 

Expense per basic common share

 

$

0.43

 

 

$

0.46

 

 

$

0.66

 

 

$

0.59

 

Reduction of gain related to exchange of franchise territories:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pre-tax total adjustment

 

$

-

 

 

$

692

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

Adjustment net of tax

 

 

-

 

 

 

426

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Adjustment per basic common share

 

$

-

 

 

$

0.05

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

Fair value income/(expense) for acquisition related contingent consideration:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pre-tax total income/(expense)

 

$

(17,151

)

 

$

(16,274

)

 

$

7,365

 

 

$

27,970

 

Income/(expense) net of tax

 

 

(10,548

)

 

 

(10,009

)

 

 

4,530

 

 

 

17,202

 

Income/(expense) per basic common share

 

$

(1.14

)

 

$

(1.06

)

 

$

0.49

 

 

$

1.85

 

Mark-to-market income/(expense) related to commodity hedging program:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pre-tax total income/(expense)

 

$

1,040

 

 

$

2,770

 

 

$

388

 

 

$

530

 

Income/(expense) net of tax

 

 

640

 

 

 

1,704

 

 

 

239

 

 

 

326

 

Income/(expense) per basic common share

 

$

0.07

 

 

$

0.18

 

 

$

0.03

 

 

$

0.04

 

Impact of changes in product supply governance:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pre-tax total income

 

$

2,213

 

 

$

1,105

 

 

$

1,614

 

 

$

2,591

 

Income net of tax

 

 

1,361

 

 

 

680

 

 

 

993

 

 

 

1,593

 

Income per basic common share

 

$

0.15

 

 

$

0.07

 

 

$

0.11

 

 

$

0.17

 

Expense related to special charitable contribution:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pre-tax total expense

 

$

4,000

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

Expense net of tax

 

 

2,460

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Expense per basic common share

 

$

0.26

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

 

115


 

Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting

 

Management of Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated (the “Company”) is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act. The Company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed under the supervision of the Company’s chief executive and chief financial officers to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of the Company’s consolidated financial statements for external purposes in accordance with the U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. The Company’s internal control over financial reporting includes policies and procedures that:

 

(i)

pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect transactions and dispositions of assets of the Company;

(ii)

provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and the directors of the Company; and

(iii)

provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of the Company’s assets that could have a material effect on the Company’s financial statements.

 

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect all misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate due to changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

 

As of December 31, 2017, management assessed the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on the framework established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). Based on this assessment, management determined that the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2017 was effective.

 

The effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2017, has been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, which is included in Item 8 of this report.

 

 

 

February 28, 2018

116


 

Report of Independent Registe red Public Accounting Firm

 

To Board of Directors and Stockholders of Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated

 

Opinions on the Financial Statements and Internal Control over Financial Reporting

 

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Coca‑Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated and its subsidiaries as of December 31, 2017 and January 1, 2017, and the related consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive income, cash flows, and changes in stockholders’ equity for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2017, including the related notes and financial statement schedule listed in the index appearing under Item 15(a)(2) (collectively referred to as the “consolidated financial statements”). We also have audited the Company's internal control over financial reporting as of December 31. 2017, based on criteria established in Internal Control - Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO).

 

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2017 and January 1, 2017, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2017 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Also in our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2017, based on criteria established in Internal Control - Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the COSO.

 

Basis for Opinions

 

The Company’s management is responsible for these consolidated financial statements, for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting, and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in the accompanying Management’s Report on Internal Controls over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express opinions on the Company’s consolidated financial statements and on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

 

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud, and whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects.

 

Our audits of the consolidated financial statements included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements. Our audit of internal control over financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. Our audits also included performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinions.

 


117


 

Definition and Limitations of Internal Control over Financial Reporting

 

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

 

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

 

 

 

/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

Charlotte, North Carolina

February 28, 2018

 

We have served as the Company’s auditor since at least 1972. We have not determined the specific year we began serving as auditor of the Company.

 

118


 

The financial statement schedule required by Regulation S-X is set forth in response to Item 15 below.

 

The supplementary data required by Item 302 of Regulation S-K is set forth in Note 27 to the consolidated financial statements.

 

Item 9.

Changes in and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 9A.

Controls and Procedures

 

As of the end of the period covered by this report, the Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s “disclosure controls and procedures” (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”)) pursuant to Rule 13a-15(b) of the Exchange Act. Based upon that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of December 31, 2017.

 

Management’s report on internal control over financial reporting required by Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and the report of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, on the financial statements, and its opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2017 are included in Item 8 of this report.

 

There has been no change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended December 31, 2017 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Item 9B.

Other Information

 

Not applicable.

119


 

PART III

 

Item 10.

Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance

 

For information with respect to the executive officers of the Company, see “Executive Officers of the Registrant” included as a separate item at the end of Part I of this Report. For information with respect to the Directors of the Company, see “Proposal 1: Election of Directors” in the Proxy Statement for the Company’s 2018 Annual Meeting of Stockholders (the “2018 Proxy Statement”), which is incorporated herein by reference. For information with respect to compliance with Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act, see the “Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance” section of the 2018 Proxy Statement, which is incorporated herein by reference. For information with respect to the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors, see the “Corporate Governance – Board Committees” section of the 2018 Proxy Statement, which is incorporated herein by reference.

 

The Company has adopted a Code of Ethics for Senior Financial Officers, which is intended to qualify as a “code of ethics” within the meaning of Item 406 of Regulation S-K of the Exchange Act (the “Code of Ethics”). The Code of Ethics applies to the Company’s principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer and persons performing similar functions. The Code of Ethics is available on the Company’s website at www.cokeconsolidated.com . The Company intends to disclose any substantive amendments to, or waivers from, the Code of Ethics on its website.

 

Item 11.

Executive Compensation

 

For information with respect to executive and director compensation, see the “Compensation Discussion and Analysis,” “Executive Compensation Tables,” “Consideration of Risk Related to Compensation Programs,” “Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation,” “Compensation Committee Report” and “Director Compensation” sections of the 2018 Proxy Statement, which are incorporated herein by reference.

 

Item 12.

Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters

 

For information with respect to security ownership of certain beneficial owners and management, see the “Principal Stockholders” and “Security Ownership of Directors and Executive Officers” sections of the 2018 Proxy Statement, which are incorporated herein by reference. For information with respect to securities authorized for issuance under the Company’s equity compensation plans, see the “Equity Compensation Plan Information” section of the 2018 Proxy Statement, which is incorporated herein by reference.

 

Item 13.

Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence

 

For information with respect to certain relationships and related transactions, see the “Corporate Governance – Related Person Transactions” and “Corporate Governance – Policy for Review of Related Person Transactions” sections of the 2018 Proxy Statement, which are incorporated herein by reference. For information with respect to director independence, see the “Corporate Governance – Director Independence” section of the 2018 Proxy Statement, which is incorporated herein by reference.

 

Item 14.

Principal Accountant Fees and Services

 

For information with respect to principal accountant fees and services, see “Proposal 2: Ratification of the Appointment of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm” of the 2018 Proxy Statement, which is incorporated herein by reference.

 

120


 

PART IV

 

Item 15.

Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules

 

(a)

List of documents filed as part of this report.

 

 

1.

Financial Statements

 

Consolidated Statements of Operations

61

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

62

Consolidated Balance Sheets

63

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

64

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity

65

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

66

Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting

116

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

117

 

 

2.

Financial Statement Schedule

 

 

Our Financial Statement Schedule included under Item 15 hereof, as required for the years ended December 31, 2017, January 1, 2017 and January 3, 2016, consisted of the following:

 

Schedule II - Valuation and Qualifying Accounts and Reserves

129

 

All other financial statements and schedules not listed have been omitted because the required information is included in the consolidated financial statements or the notes thereto, or is not applicable or required.

 

 

3.

Listing of Exhibits

 

The agreements included in the following exhibits to this report are included to provide information regarding their terms and are not intended to provide any other factual or disclosure information about the Company or the other parties to the agreements. Some of the agreements contain representations and warranties by each of the parties to the applicable agreements. These representations and warranties have been made solely for the benefit of the other parties to the applicable agreements and:

 

 

should not in all instances be treated as categorical statements of fact, but rather as a way of allocating the risk to one of the parties if those statements prove to be inaccurate;

 

may have been qualified by disclosures that were made to the other party in connection with the negotiation of the applicable agreement, which disclosures are not necessarily reflected in the agreement;

 

may apply standards of materiality in a way that is different from what may be viewed as material to you or other investors; and

 

were made only as of the date of the applicable agreement or such other date or dates as may be specified in the agreement and are subject to more recent developments.

 

Accordingly, these representations and warranties may not describe the actual state of affairs as of the date they were made or at any other time.

 

121


 

EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibits incorporated by reference:

 

Number

 

Description

 

Incorporation Reference

2.1+

 

Asset Exchange Agreement for Lexington, Kentucky Territory Expansion, dated October 17, 2014, by and between Coca-Cola Refreshments USA, Inc., the Company and certain of the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiaries identified on the signature pages thereto.

 

Exhibit 2.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 20, 2014 (File No. 0‑9286).

2.2+

 

Asset Purchase Agreement for Paducah and Pikeville Kentucky Territory Expansion, dated February 13, 2015, by and between Coca-Cola Refreshments USA, Inc. and the Company.

 

Exhibit 2.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 18, 2015 (File No. 0‑9286).

2.3+

 

Asset Purchase Agreement for Next Phase Territory Expansion, dated September 23, 2015, by and between the Company and Coca-Cola Refreshments USA, Inc.

 

Exhibit 2.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 28, 2015 (File No. 0‑9286).

2.4+

 

Asset Purchase Agreement for Manufacturing Facility Acquisitions, dated October 30, 2015, by and between the Company and Coca-Cola Refreshments USA, Inc.

 

Exhibit 2.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 2, 2015 (File No. 0‑9286).

2.5+

 

Stock Purchase Agreement, dated July 22, 2015, by and among the Company, BYB Brands, Inc. and The   Coca-Cola Company.

 

Exhibit 2.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 23, 2015 (File No. 0‑9286).

2.6+

 

Asset Purchase Agreement for Distribution Territory Expansion, dated September 1, 2016, by and between the Company and Coca-Cola Refreshments USA, Inc.

 

Exhibit 2.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 6, 2016 (File No. 0‑9286).

2.7+

 

Asset Purchase Agreement for Manufacturing Facility Acquisitions, dated September 1, 2016, by and between the Company and Coca-Cola Refreshments USA, Inc.

 

Exhibit 2.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 6, 2016 (File No. 0‑9286).

2.8+

 

Amendment No. 1 to Asset Purchase Agreement, dated January 27, 2017, by and between the Company and Coca-Cola Refreshments USA, Inc.

 

Exhibit 2.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 27, 2017 (File No. 0‑9286).

2.9+

 

Distribution Asset Purchase Agreement, dated April 13, 2017, by and between the Company and Coca Cola Refreshments USA, Inc.

 

Exhibit 2.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 17, 2017 (File No. 0‑9286).

2.10+

 

Manufacturing Asset Purchase Agreement, dated April 13, 2017, by and between the Company and Coca Cola Refreshments USA, Inc.

 

Exhibit 2.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 17, 2017 (File No. 0‑9286).

2.11+

 

Asset Exchange Agreement, dated September 29, 2017, by and between the Company and Coca Cola Refreshments USA, Inc.

 

Exhibit 2.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 4, 2017 (File No. 0‑9286).

2.12+

 

Asset Purchase Agreement, dated September 29, 2017, by and between the Company and Coca Cola Refreshments USA, Inc.

 

Exhibit 2.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 4, 2017 (File No. 0‑9286).

2.13+

 

Asset Exchange Agreement, dated September 29, 2017, by and between the Company and Coca Cola Bottling Company United, Inc.

 

Exhibit 2.3 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 4, 2017 (File No. 0‑9286).

3.1

 

Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company.

 

Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended July 2, 2017 (File No. 0‑9286).

3.2

 

Amended and Restated By-laws of the Company.

 

Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 15, 2017 (File No. 0‑9286).

4.1

 

Supplemental Indenture, dated as of March 3, 1995, between the Company and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as successor trustee.

 

Exhibit 4.2 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 29, 2002 (File No. 0‑9286).

4.2

 

Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of November 25, 2015, between the Company and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee.

 

Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 25, 2015 (File No. 0‑9286).

122


 

Number

 

Description

 

Incorporation Reference

4.3

 

Officers’ Certificate pursuant to Sections 102 and 301 of the Indenture, dated as of July 20, 1994, as supplemented and restated by the Supplemental Indenture, dated as of March 3, 1995, between the Company and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as successor trustee, relating to the establishment of the Company’s $110,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 7.00% Senior Notes due 2019.

 

Exhibit 4.2 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended July 4, 2010 (File No. 0‑9286).

4.4

 

Resolutions adopted by Executive Committee and the Pricing Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company related to the establishment of the Company’s $110,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 7.00% Senior Notes due 2019.

 

Exhibit 4.3 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended July 4, 2010 (File No. 0‑9286).

4.5

 

Form of the Company’s 7.00% Senior Notes due 2019.

 

Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 7, 2009 (File No. 0‑9286).

4.6

 

Form of the Company’s 3.80% Senior Notes due 2025 (included in Exhibit 4.2 above).

 

Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 25, 2015 (File No. 0‑9286).

4.7

 

Fifth Amended and Restated Promissory Note, dated as of September 18, 2017, by and between the Company and Piedmont Coca-Cola Bottling Partnership.

 

Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 19, 2017 (File No. 0‑9286).

4.8

 

Revolving Credit Loan Agreement, dated as of September 18, 2017, by and between the Company and Piedmont Coca-Cola Bottling Partnership.

 

Exhibit 4.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 19, 2017 (File No. 0‑9286).

4.9

 

The registrant, by signing this report, agrees to furnish the Securities and Exchange Commission, upon its request, a copy of any instrument which defines the rights of holders of long-term debt of the registrant and its consolidated subsidiaries which authorizes a total amount of securities not in excess of 10 percent of the total assets of the registrant and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis.

 

 

10.1

 

Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated October 16, 2014, by and among the Company, the lenders named therein, JP Morgan Chase Bank, N.A., as issuing lender and administrative agent, Citibank, N.A. and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as co-syndication agents, and Branch Banking and Trust Company, as documentation agent.

 

Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 22, 2014 (File No. 0-9286).

10.2

 

Joinder and Commitment Increase Agreement, dated April 27, 2015, by and among the Company, the lenders named therein and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent.

 

Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 29, 2015 (File No. 0-9286).

10.3

 

Amended and Restated Guaranty Agreement, effective as of July 15, 1993, made by the Company and each of the other guarantor parties thereto in favor of Trust Company Bank and Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America.

 

Exhibit 10.10 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 29, 2002 (File No. 0‑9286).

10.4

 

Amended and Restated Guaranty Agreement, dated as of May 18, 2000, made by the Company in favor of Wachovia Bank, N.A.

 

Exhibit 10.17 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 30, 2001 (File No. 0‑9286).

10.5

 

Guaranty Agreement, dated as of December 1, 2001, made by the Company in favor of Wachovia, Bank, N.A.

 

Exhibit 10.18 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 30, 2001 (File No. 0‑9286).

10.6

 

Amended and Restated Stock Rights and Restrictions Agreement, dated February 19, 2009, by and among the Company, The Coca-Cola Company, Carolina Coca-Cola Bottling Investments, Inc. and J. Frank Harrison, III.

 

Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 19, 2009 (File No. 0‑9286).

10.7

 

Termination of Irrevocable Proxy and Voting Agreement, dated February 19, 2009, by and between The Coca-Cola Company and J. Frank Harrison, III.

 

Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 19, 2009 (File No. 0‑9286).

123


 

Number

 

Description

 

Incorporation Reference

10.8

 

Form of Master Bottle Contract (“Cola Beverage Agreement”), made and entered into, effective January 27, 1989, between The Coca-Cola Company and the Company, together with Form of Home Market Amendment to Master Bottle Contract, effective as of October 29, 1999.

 

Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended October 3, 2010 (File No. 0‑9286).

10.9

 

Form of Allied Bottle Contract (“Allied Beverage Agreement”), made and entered into, effective January 11, 1990, between The Coca-Cola Company and the Company (as successor to Coca-Cola Bottling Company of Anderson, S.C.).

 

Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended October 3, 2010 (File No. 0‑9286).

10.10

 

Letter Agreement, dated January 27, 1989, between The Coca-Cola Company and the Company, modifying the Cola Beverage Agreements and Allied Beverage Agreements.

 

Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended October 3, 2010 (File No. 0‑9286).

10.11

 

Form of Marketing and Distribution Agreement (“Still Beverage Agreement”), made and entered into effective October 1, 2000, between The Coca-Cola Company and the Company (as successor to Metrolina Bottling Company), with respect to Dasani.

 

Exhibit 10.4 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended October 3, 2010 (File No. 0‑9286).

10.12

 

Form of Letter Agreement, dated December 10, 2001, between The Coca-Cola Company and the Company, together with Letter Agreement, dated December 14, 1994, modifying the Still Beverage Agreements.

 

Exhibit 10.5 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended October 3, 2010 (File No. 0‑9286).

10.13**

 

Letter Agreement, dated as of March 10, 2008, by and between the Company and The Coca-Cola Company.

 

Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 30, 2008 (File No. 0‑9286).

10.14

 

Lease, dated as of January 1, 1999, by and between the Company and Ragland Corporation.

 

Exhibit 10.5 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2000 (File No. 0‑9286).

10.15

 

First Amendment to Lease and First Amendment to Memorandum of Lease, dated as of August 30, 2002, between the Company and Ragland Corporation.

 

Exhibit 10.33 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 29, 2002 (File No. 0‑9286).

10.16

 

Lease Agreement, dated as of March 23, 2009, between the Company and Harrison Limited Partnership One.

 

Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 26, 2009 (File No. 0‑9286).

10.17

 

Lease Agreement, dated as of December 18, 2006, between CCBCC Operations, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, and Beacon Investment Corporation.

 

Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 21, 2006 (File No. 0‑9286).

10.18

 

Limited Liability Company Operating Agreement of Coca-Cola Bottlers’ Sales & Services Company LLC, made as of January 1, 2003, by and between Coca-Cola Bottlers’ Sales & Services Company LLC and Consolidated Beverage Co., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.

 

Exhibit 10.35 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 29, 2002 (File No. 0‑9286).

10.19

 

Partnership Agreement of Piedmont Coca-Cola Bottling Partnership (formerly known as Carolina Coca-Cola Bottling Partnership), dated as of July 2, 1993, by and among Carolina Coca-Cola Bottling Investments, Inc., Coca-Cola Ventures, Inc., Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Affiliated, Inc., Fayetteville Coca-Cola Bottling Company and Palmetto Bottling Company.

 

Exhibit 10.7 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 29, 2002 (File No. 0‑9286).

10.20

 

Master Amendment to Partnership Agreement, Management Agreement and Definition and Adjustment Agreement, dated as of January 2, 2002, by and among Piedmont Coca-Cola Bottling Partnership, CCBC of Wilmington, Inc., The Coca-Cola Company, Piedmont Partnership Holding Company, Coca-Cola Ventures, Inc. and the Company.

 

Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 14, 2002 (File No. 0‑9286).

10.21

 

Fourth Amendment to Partnership Agreement, dated as of March 28, 2003, by and among Piedmont Coca-Cola Bottling Partnership, Piedmont Partnership Holding Company and Coca-Cola Ventures, Inc.

 

Exhibit 4.2 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 30, 2003 (File No. 0‑9286).

10.22

 

Management Agreement, dated as of July 2, 1993, by and among the Company, Piedmont Coca-Cola Bottling Partnership (formerly known as Carolina Coca-Cola Bottling Partnership), CCBC of Wilmington, Inc., Carolina Coca-Cola Bottling Investments, Inc., Coca-Cola Ventures, Inc. and Palmetto Bottling Company.

 

Exhibit 10.8 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 29, 2002 (File No. 0‑9286).

124


 

Number

 

Description

 

Incorporation Reference

10.23

 

First Amendment to Management Agreement (relating to the Management Agreement designated as Exhibit 10.22 of this Exhibit Index) effective as of January 1, 2001.

 

Exhibit 10.14 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2000 (File No. 0‑9286).

10.24

 

Management Agreement, dated as of March 12, 2014, by and among CCBCC Operations, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, and South Atlantic Canners, Inc.

 

Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 30, 2014 (File No. 0‑9286).

10.25

 

Agreement, dated as of March 1, 1994, between the Company and South Atlantic Canners, Inc.

 

Exhibit 10.12 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 29, 2002 (File No. 0‑9286).

10.26*

 

Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated Amended and Restated Annual Bonus Plan, effective January 1, 2017.

 

Appendix A to the Company’s Proxy Statement for the 2017 Annual Meeting of Stockholders (File No. 0‑9286).

10.27*

 

Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated Amended and Restated Long-Term Performance Plan, effective January 1, 2017.

 

Appendix B to the Company’s Proxy Statement for the 2017 Annual Meeting of Stockholders (File No. 0‑9286).

10.28*

 

Form of Long-Term Performance Plan Bonus Award Agreement.

 

Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended July 4, 2010 (File No. 0‑9286).

10.29*

 

Performance Unit Award Agreement, dated February 27, 2008.

 

Appendix A to the Company’s Proxy Statement for the 2008 Annual Meeting of Stockholders (File No. 0‑9286).

10.30*

 

Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated Supplemental Savings Incentive Plan, as amended and restated effective November 1, 2011.

 

Exhibit 10.31 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 1, 2012 (File No. 0‑9286).

10.31*

 

Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated Director Deferral Plan, effective January 1, 2005.

 

Exhibit 10.17 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 1, 2006 (File No. 0‑9286).

10.32*

 

Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated Officer Retention Plan, as amended and restated effective January 1, 2007.

 

Exhibit 10.4 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended April 1, 2007 (File No. 0‑9286).

10.33*

 

Amendment No. 1 to Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated Officer Retention Plan, as amended and restated effective January 1, 2009.

 

Exhibit 10.32 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 28, 2008 (File No. 0‑9286).

10.34*

 

Life Insurance Benefit Agreement, effective as of December 28, 2003, by and between the Company and Jan M. Harrison, Trustee under the J. Frank Harrison, III 2003 Irrevocable Trust, John R. Morgan, Trustee under the Harrison Family 2003 Irrevocable Trust, and J. Frank Harrison, III.

 

Exhibit 10.37 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 28, 2003 (File No. 0‑9286).

10.35*

 

Form of Amended and Restated Split-Dollar and Deferred Compensation Replacement Benefit Agreement, effective as of November 1, 2005, between the Company and eligible employees of the Company.

 

Exhibit 10.24 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 1, 2006 (File No. 0‑9286).

10.36*

 

Form of Split-Dollar and Deferred Compensation Replacement Benefit Agreement Election Form and Agreement Amendment, effective as of June 20, 2005, between the Company and certain executive officers of the Company.

 

Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 24, 2005 (File No. 0‑9286).

10.37

 

Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated Long Term Retention Plan, adopted effective as of March 5, 2014.

 

Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 30, 2014 (File No. 0‑9286).

10.38**

 

Comprehensive Beverage Agreement for the Johnson City/Morristown territory, dated as of May 23, 2014, by and among the Company, The Coca-Cola Company and Coca-Cola Refreshments, USA, Inc.

 

Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 29, 2014 (File No. 0‑9286).

10.39**

 

Amendment to the Comprehensive Beverage Agreement for the Johnson City/Morristown territory, dated as of June 1, 2015, by and between the Company, The Coca-Cola Company and Coca-Cola Refreshments, USA, Inc.

 

Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 28, 2015 (File No. 0‑9286).

125


 

Number

 

Description

 

Incorporation Reference

10.40**

 

Finished Goods Supply Agreement for the Johnson City/Morristown territory, dated as of May 23, 2014, by and among the Company, The Coca-Cola Company and Coca-Cola Refreshments, USA, Inc.

 

Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 29, 2014 (File No. 0‑9286).

10.41

 

Amended and Restated Ancillary Business Letter, dated October 30, 2015, by and between the Company and The Coca-Cola Company.

 

Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 2, 2015 (File No. 0‑9286).

10.42

 

Distribution Agreement, dated March 26, 2015, between CCBCC Operations, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, and Monster Energy Company.

 

Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q/A for the quarter ended March 29, 2015 (File No. 0‑9286).

10.43**

 

Territory Conversion Agreement, dated September 23, 2015, by and between the Company, The Coca-Cola Company and Coca-Cola Refreshments USA, Inc.

 

Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 28, 2015 (File No. 0‑9286).

10.44

 

First Amendment to the Territory Conversion Agreement, dated February 8, 2016, by and between the Company, The Coca-Cola Company and Coca-Cola Refreshments USA, Inc.

 

Exhibit 10.47 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 3, 2016 (File No. 0-9286).

10.45

 

Expanding Participating Bottler Revenue Incidence Agreement, dated September 23, 2015, by and between the Company and The Coca-Cola Company.

 

Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 28, 2015 (File No. 0‑9286).

10.46**

 

National Product Supply Governance Agreement, dated October 30, 2015, by and between the Company, The Coca-Cola Company, Coca-Cola Bottling Company United, Inc., Coca-Cola Refreshments USA, Inc. and Swire Pacific Holdings Inc. d/b/a Swire Coca-Cola USA.

 

Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 2, 2015 (File No. 0‑9286).

10.47

 

2016 Incidence Pricing Letter Agreement, dated April 6, 2016, between the Company and The Coca-Cola Company, by and through its Coca-Cola North America division.

 

Exhibit 10.1 to the Company's to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 8, 2016 (File No. 0‑9286).

10.48**

 

Initial Regional Manufacturing Agreement, dated January 29, 2016, between the Company and The Coca-Cola Company.

 

Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended April 3, 2016 (File No. 0‑9286).

10.49**

 

Initial Regional Manufacturing Agreement, dated April 29, 2016, between the Company and The Coca-Cola Company.

 

Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 5, 2016 (File No. 0‑9286).

10.50**

 

CCNA Exchange Letter Agreement, dated April 29, 2016, between the Company and The Coca-Cola Company, by and through its Coca-Cola North America division.

 

Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 5, 2016 (File No. 0‑9286).

10.51

 

Term Loan Agreement, dated June 7, 2016, by and among the Company, the lenders named therein, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, and PNC Bank, National Association and Branch Banking and Trust Company as co-syndication agents.

 

Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended July 3, 2016 (File No. 0‑9286).

10.52**

 

CONA Services LLC Limited Liability Company Agreement, dated January 27, 2016, by and among the Company, The Coca-Cola Company, Coca-Cola Refreshments USA, Inc. and the other bottlers named therein.

 

Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q/A for the quarter ended July 3, 2016 (File No. 0‑9286).

10.53**

 

Amendment No. 1 to the CONA Services LLC Limited Liability Company Agreement, dated as of April 6, 2016 and effective as of April 2, 2016, by and among the Company, The   Coca-Cola   Company, Coca-Cola Refreshments USA, Inc. and the other bottlers name therein.

 

Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q/A for the quarter ended July 3, 2016 (File No. 0‑9286).

10.54**

 

Master Services Agreement, dated as of April 6, 2016 and effective as of April 2, 2016, between the Company and CONA Services LLC.

 

Exhibit 10.4 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q/A for the quarter ended July 3, 2016 (File No. 0‑9286).

10.55

 

Glacéau Agreement, dated June 29, 2016, by and between The Coca-Cola Company, Coca-Cola Refreshments USA, Inc. and Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated.

 

Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 5, 2016 (File No. 0‑9286).

10.56

 

Note Purchase and Private Shelf Agreement, dated June 10, 2016, by and among the Company, PGIM, Inc. and the other parties thereto.

 

Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 20, 2017 (File No. 0‑9286).

10.57

 

Amendment to Distribution Agreement, dated September 3, 2015, between CCBCC Operations, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, and Monster Energy Company.

 

Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended October 2, 2016 (File No. 0‑9286).

126


 

Number

 

Description

 

Incorporation Reference

10.58

 

Amendment to Distribution Agreement, effective as of September 19, 2016, between CCBCC Operations, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, and Monster Energy Company.

 

Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended October 2, 2016 (File No. 0‑9286).

10.59

 

Note Purchase and Private Shelf Agreement, dated June 10, 2016, by and among the Company, PGIM, Inc. and the other parties thereto.

 

Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 20, 2017 (File No. 0‑9286).

10.60

 

Omnibus Letter Agreement, dated March 31, 2017, by and between the Company and Coca Cola Refreshments USA, Inc.

 

Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 4, 2017 (File No. 0‑9286).

10.61

 

Amended and Restated Ancillary Business Letter, dated March 31, 2017, by and between the Company and The Coca Cola Company.

 

Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 4, 2017 (File No. 0‑9286).

10.62**

 

Amendment No. 2 to the CONA Services LLC Limited Liability Company Agreement, effective February 22, 2017, by and among the Company, The Coca Cola Company, Coca Cola Refreshments USA, Inc. and the other bottlers named therein.

 

Exhibit 10.4 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-K for the quarter ended April 2, 2017 (File No. 0‑9286).

10.63**

 

Comprehensive Beverage Agreement, dated March 31, 2017, by and between the Company, The Coca Cola Company and Coca Cola Refreshments USA, Inc.

 

Exhibit 10.5 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-K for the quarter ended April 2, 2017 (File No. 0‑9286).

10.64**

 

Comprehensive Beverage Agreement, dated March 31, 2017, by and between Piedmont Coca Cola Bottling Partnership and The Coca Cola Company.

 

Exhibit 10.6 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-K for the quarter ended April 2, 2017 (File No. 0‑9286).

10.65**

 

Regional Manufacturing Agreement, dated March 31, 2017, by and between the Company and The Coca Cola Company.

 

Exhibit 10.7 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-K for the quarter ended April 2, 2017 (File No. 0‑9286).

10.66**

 

Expansion Facilities Discount and Legacy Facilities Credit Letter Agreement, dated March 31, 2017, by and between the Company and The Coca Cola Company.

 

Exhibit 10.8 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-K for the quarter ended April 2, 2017 (File No. 0‑9286).

10.67**

 

First Amendment to Comprehensive Beverage Agreement, dated April 28, 2017, by and between the Company, The Coca Cola Company and Coca Cola Refreshments USA, Inc.

 

Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-K for the quarter ended July 2, 2017 (File No. 0‑9286).

10.68

 

First Amendment to Regional Manufacturing Agreement, dated April 28, 2017, by and between the Company and The Coca Cola Company.

 

Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-K for the quarter ended July 2, 2017 (File No. 0‑9286).

10.69**

 

Amendment to Expansion Facilities Discount and Legacy Facilities Credit Letter Agreement, dated June 22, 2017, by and between the Company and The Coca Cola Company.

 

Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-K for the quarter ended July 2, 2017 (File No. 0‑9286).

10.70*

 

Separation Agreement and Release, dated February 14, 2018, by and between the Company and Clifford M. Deal, III.

 

Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 20, 2018 (File No. 0‑9286).

 

127


 

Exhibits filed herewith:

 

Number

 

Description

4.10

 

Specimen of Common Stock Certificate.

10.71**

 

Amended and Restated Master Services Agreement, dated as of October 2, 2017, between the Company and CONA Services LLC.

10.72**

 

Amendment to Comprehensive Beverage Agreements, dated October 2, 2017, by and between the Company, Piedmont Coca Cola Bottling Partnership, The Coca Cola Company and Coca Cola Refreshments USA, Inc.

10.73

 

Second Amendment to Regional Manufacturing Agreement, dated October 2, 2017, by and between the Company and The Coca Cola Company.

10.74**

 

Third Amendment to Comprehensive Beverage Agreement, dated December 26, 2017, by and between the Company, The Coca Cola Company and Coca Cola Refreshments USA, Inc.

12

 

Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges.

21

 

List of Subsidiaries.

23

 

Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.

31.1

 

Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

31.2

 

Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

32

 

Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

101

 

Financial statement from the Annual Report on Form 10-K of Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017, filed on February 28, 2018, formatted in XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language):  (i) the Consolidated Statements of Operations; (ii) the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income; (iii) the Consolidated Balance Sheets; (iv) the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows; (v) the Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity; and (vi) the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

*

Indicates a management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.

**

Certain portions of this exhibit have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

+

Certain schedules and similar supporting attachments to this agreement have been omitted, and the Company agrees to furnish supplemental copies of any such schedules and similar supporting attachments to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon request.

 

(b)

Exhibits.

 

See Item 15(a)(3) above.

 

(c)

Financial Statement Schedules.

 

See Item 15(a)(2) above.

 

Item 16.

Form 10-K Summary

 

None.

 

128


 

Sched ule II

 

COCA-COLA BOTTLING CO. CONSOLIDATED

VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS AND RESERVES

 

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

(in thousands)

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Balance at beginning of year

 

$

4,448

 

 

$

2,117

 

 

$

1,330

 

Additions charged to costs and expenses

 

 

4,464

 

 

 

2,534

 

 

 

1,234

 

Deductions

 

 

1,306

 

 

 

203

 

 

 

447

 

Balance at end of year

 

$

7,606

 

 

$

4,448

 

 

$

2,117

 

 

Deferred Income Tax Valuation Allowance

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

(in thousands)

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Balance at beginning of year

 

$

1,618

 

 

$

2,307

 

 

$

3,640

 

Adjustment for federal tax legislation (1)

 

 

2,419

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Additions charged to costs and expenses

 

 

877

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

28

 

Deductions credited to expense

 

 

577

 

 

 

689

 

 

 

1,361

 

Balance at end of year

 

$

4,337

 

 

$

1,618

 

 

$

2,307

 

 

(1)  The recorded impact of the Tax Act is estimated and any final amount may differ, possibly materially, due to changes in estimates, interpretations and assumptions, changes in IRS interpretations, issuance of new guidance, legislative actions, changes in accounting standards or related interpretation in response to the Tax Act and future actions by states within the U.S.

 

129


 

SIGNAT URES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

 

COCA-COLA BOTTLING CO. CONSOLIDATED

(REGISTRANT)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Date: February 28, 2018

 

By:

 

/s/ J. Frank Harrison, III

 

 

 

 

J. Frank Harrison, III

 

 

 

 

Chairman of the Board of Directors

 

 

 

 

and Chief Executive Officer

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

 

 

Signature

 

Title

 

Date

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

/s/ J. Frank Harrison, III

 

Chairman of the Board of Directors,

 

February 28, 2018

 

 

J. Frank Harrison, III

 

Chief Executive Officer and Director

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Principal Executive Officer)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

/s/ David M. Katz

 

Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer

 

February 28, 2018

 

 

David M. Katz

 

(Principal Financial Officer)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

/s/ William J. Billiard

 

Senior Vice President, Chief Accounting Officer

 

February 28, 2018

 

 

William J. Billiard

 

(Principal Accounting Officer)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

/s/ Sharon A. Decker

 

Director

 

February 28, 2018

 

 

Sharon A. Decker

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

/s/ Morgan H. Everett

 

Vice President and Director

 

February 28, 2018

 

 

Morgan H. Everett

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

/s/ Henry W. Flint

 

President, Chief Operating Officer

 

February 28, 2018

 

 

Henry W. Flint

 

and Director

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

/s/ James R. Helvey, III

 

Director

 

February 28, 2018

 

 

James R. Helvey, III

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

/s/ William H. Jones

 

Director

 

February 28, 2018

 

 

William H. Jones

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

/s/ Umesh M. Kasbekar

 

Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors

 

February 28, 2018

 

 

Umesh M. Kasbekar

 

and Director

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

/s/ Jennifer K. Mann

 

Director

 

February 28, 2018

 

 

Jennifer K. Mann

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

/s/ James H. Morgan

 

Director

 

February 28, 2018

 

 

James H. Morgan

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

/s/ John W. Murrey, III

 

Director

 

February 28, 2018

 

 

John W. Murrey, III

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

/s/ Sue Anne H. Wells

 

Director

 

February 28, 2018

 

 

Sue Anne H. Wells

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

/s/ Dennis A. Wicker

 

Director

 

February 28, 2018

 

 

Dennis A. Wicker

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

/s/ Richard T. Williams

 

Director

 

February 28, 2018

 

 

Richard T. Williams

 

 

 

 

 

130

Exhibit 4.10

NCU SHARES COMMON STOCK PAR VALUE $1.00 CUSIP 191098 10 2 SEE REVERSE FOR CERTAIN DEFINITIONS Coca Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated INCORPORATED UNDER THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE THIS CERTIFIES THAT Specimen is the owner of FULLY PAID AND NON-ASSESSABLE SHARES OF THE COMMON STOCK OF Coca-Cola Bottling Co. CONSOLIDATED transferable in person or by duly authorized attorney on the books of the Corporation upon surrender of this certificate properly endorsed. This certificate and the shares represented hereby are subject to all the terms, conditions and limitations of the Certificate of Incorporation and all Amendments thereto. This certificate is not valid unless countersigned by the Transfer Agent and Registrar. WITNESS the facsimile seal of the Corporation and the facsimile signatures of its duly authorized officers. Dated: Secretary Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer Countersigned and Registered: American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, LLC (Brooklyn, NY) Transfer Agent and Registrar Authorized Signature Corporate Seal

 

 

 


 

COCA-COLA BOTTLING CO. CONSOLIDATED THE CORPORATION WILL FURNISH WITHOUT CHARGE TO EACH SHAREHOLDER WHO SO REQUESTS THE POWERS, DESIGNATIONS, PREFERENCES AND RELATIVE PARTICIPATING, OPTIONAL OR OTHER SPECIAL RIGHTS OF EACH CLASS OF STOCK OR SERIES THEREOF AND THE QUALIFICATIONS, LIMITATIONS OR RESTRICTIONS OF SUCH PREFERENCES AND/OR RIGHTS. The following abbreviations, when used in the inscription on the face of this certificate, shall be construed as though they were written out in full according to applicable laws or regulations: TEN COM – as tenants in common UNIF GIFT MIN ACT–   Custodian  TEN ENT J T TEN– as tenants by the entireties– as joint tenants with right of survivorship and not as tenants in common (Cust) (Minor) under Uniform Gifts to Minors Act (State) Additional abbreviations may also be used though not in the above list. For value receive d, hereby sell, assign and transfer unto PLEASE INSERT SOCIAL SECURITY OR OTHER IDENTIFYING NUMBER OF ASSIGNEE Please print or typewrite name and address including postal zip code of assignee Shares of the capital stock represented by the within Certific ate, and do hereby irrevocably constitute and appoint Attorney to transfer the said stock on the books of the within-named Corporation with full power of substitution in the premises. Dated, Notice THE SIGNATURE TO THIS ASSIGNMENT MUST CORRESPOND WITH THE NAME AS WRITTEN UPON THE FACE OF THE CERTIFICATE IN EVERY PARTICULAR, WITHOUT ALTERATION OR ENLARGEMENT OR ANY CHANGE WHATSOEVER.SIGNATURE(S) GUARANTEED: THE SIGNATURE(S) SHOULD BE GUARANTEED BY AN ELIGIBLE GUARANTOR INSTITUTION (BANKS, STOCKBROKERS, SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATIONS AND CREDIT UNIONS WITH MEMBERSHIP IN AN APPROVED SIGNATURE GUARANTEE MEDALLION PROGRAM), PURSUANT TO S.E.C. RULE 17Ad-15. KEEP THIS CERTIFICATE IN A SAFE PLACE. IF IT IS LOST, STOLEN, MUTILATED OR DESTROYED, THE CORPORATION WILL REQUIRE A BOND OF INDEMNITY AS A CONDITION TO THE ISSUANCE OF A REPLACEMENT CERTIFICATE.

 

 

Exhibit 10.71

 

CERTAIN CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT, MARKED BY BRACKETED ASTERISKS, HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO RULE 24B-2 OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, AS AMENDED.

 

CONA SERVICES LLC

MASTER SERVICES AGREEMENT

(Amended and Restated as of October 2017)

This MASTER SERVICES AGREEMENT (this “ Master Agreement ”) is made effective as of October 2, 2017 (the “ Effective Date ”) by and between Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated, a Delaware corporation (“ Bottler ”); and CONA Services LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“ CONA ”).

BACKGROUND:

The Coca-Cola Company (“ TCCC ”) and Coca-Cola Refreshments USA, Inc. (“ CCR ”) have developed a uniform information technology system called the Coke One North America system (the “ CONA System ”) to promote efficiency in the operations of participating North American bottlers and long-term uniformity and efficiency among North American bottlers of Coca-Cola.

CONA has licensed and acquired certain assets relating to the CONA System.

CONA has acquired or entered into, or intends to enter into, certain agreements with third-party subcontractors, vendors and licensors (each, a “ Vendor ”) relevant to the CONA System, and Bottler and CONA desire for CONA to assume responsibility for managing the relationship with Vendors and to pass the cost of software licenses and services described in these agreements through to Bottler (or allow Bottler to use the Vendor’s software licenses and services), and Bottler desires to receive or use those software licenses and services.

Bottler is a member of CONA and has entered into the Limited Liability Company Agreement of CONA, dated as of January 27, 2016 (as amended from time to time), which governs the operations of CONA (the “ CONA LLC Agreement ”).

Pursuant to the CONA LLC Agreement, CONA and each of its members has entered into a Master Services Agreement (DSD Functionality).

Since its formation, CONA has expanded the scope of the CONA System to include manufacturing functionality, and the parties hereto anticipate that the CONA System may continue to evolve to include additional functionalities in the future.

The parties hereto wish to enter into this Master Agreement, as amended and restated hereby, to reflect the expanded scope of the CONA System and to anticipate possible future changes in the scope and nature of CONA’s services.

On the terms and subject to the conditions of this Master Agreement and the Services Exhibits (as defined below), the parties mutually desire that Bottler implement and use the CONA System in connection with Bottler’s operation of its business in Bottler’s Territories.

Certain terms used in this Master Agreement have the definitions set forth in Appendix 1 .

Based upon these premises, Bottler and CONA hereby agree as follows:

1


 

ARTICLE 1. BOTTLER USE OF THE CONA SYSTEM AND RECEIPT OF SERVICES

1.01 Bottler Use of CONA System .  Bottler is authorized to use the CONA System in the Territories in connection with its manufacturing, distribution, sale, marketing and promotion of Beverages, subject to the provisions of the CONA LLC Agreement.  If Bottler does not use the CONA System in all of its Territories, Bottler shall remain obligated to pay the Service Fees for all cases in its Territories as set forth in Appendix 5 .  Use of the CONA System that is beyond the scope of this Master Agreement will be documented separately by the parties.  Bottler’s use of the CONA System will be subject to any limitations set forth in any third-party licenses or other agreements relating to third-party components of the CONA System.  Notwithstanding any provision of this Master Agreement to the contrary, Bottler’s Affiliates that support, in whole or in part, any aspect of Bottler’s manufacturing, distribution, sale, marketing and/or promotion of Beverages shall be entitled to use the CONA System in North America pursuant to this Master Agreement at no additional cost and otherwise on the same general terms and conditions applicable to Bottler, so long as the use thereof by such Affiliates of Bottler (a) does not have a material negative impact on the use of the CONA System by other bottlers; or (b) does not result in a material increase in CONA’s costs that is not covered by the Service Fees and other fees and charges otherwise payable by Bottler hereunder.  In all other cases, use of the CONA System by Bottler’s Affiliates shall be subject to the approval of the CONA Board of Directors (which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld) to the extent contemplated by the CONA LLC Agreement.

1.02 CONA System Functionalities .  The CONA System is an integrated, flexible IT platform that adapts to members’ changing business needs via the development and implementation of various functionalities.  As of the Effective Date, the CONA System’s existing functionalities support various distribution, manufacturing and other business activities of Bottler and other CONA members.  A high-level description of these functionalities is set forth in Exhibit A .  As additional CONA System functionalities are developed in the future, it is the parties’ intent that such additional functionalities will be reflected in revised exhibits or other amendments to this Master Agreement, and CONA’s delivery of services related thereto (including the costs and fees applicable to such services) will be subject to the terms and conditions of this Master Agreement, as so amended.

1.03 Services .  The services provided by CONA to Bottler pursuant to this Master Agreement (the “ Services ”) reflect three primary work streams, as set forth in Exhibit B (Build), Exhibit C (Deploy) and Exhibit D (Operate) (each of Exhibits B , C and D , a “ Services Exhibit ”).

(a) Build . CONA will provide certain of the Services described in Exhibit B directly, and will coordinate and manage the provision of all Services described in Exhibit B that are performed by Vendors.

Build phase Services include governance, business process management, and standards for the build process; planning, design, development and testing of the CONA System; building required infrastructure; acquiring necessary licenses; and integration and performance testing.  Build phase Services do not include business support.  The respective roles and responsibilities of CONA and Bottler with respect to Build phase Services are set forth in Exhibit B .

(b) Deploy . CONA will provide certain of the Services described in Exhibit C directly, and will coordinate and manage the provision of all Services described in Exhibit C that are performed by Vendors.

Deploy phase Services include program management, change management, deployment infrastructure, data loading and cutover.  The roles and responsibilities of CONA and Bottler with respect to Deploy phase Services are set forth in detail in Exhibit C .

2

 


 

(c) Operate . CONA will provide certain of the Services described in Exhibit D directly, and will coordinate and manage the provision of all Services described in Exhibit D that are performed by Vendors.

Operate phase Services include CONA System access, operations infrastructure, network operations, job monitoring, system maintenance, basic user access, helpdesk/application support and data management.  The respective roles and responsibilities of CONA and Bottler with respect to Operate phase Services are set forth in detail on Exhibit D .

(d) As condition to the provision of the Services, Bottler will reasonably (i) cooperate with CONA and the Vendors providing such Services, including by promptly providing all Bottler Data reasonably necessary for the provision of such Services; (ii) provide appropriate training on such processes and functions to its users; (iii) ensure the data quality necessary to operate the CONA System for data supplied by or on behalf of Bottler; (iv) follow the uniform application support process; (v) run the necessary business controls and reconciliation tasks; and (vi) manage system access and user roles.  Bottler will use the uniform business processes and functions of the CONA System to operate its business.  In addition, Bottler will comply with its obligations under the CONA LLC Agreement.

(e) CONA (and not Bottler) has the sole authority to define and establish the specifications for the CONA System, including the list of Equipment, the Data Centers, the features and functionality of the CONA Software, and the list of Vendor Software (collectively, the “ CONA System Specifications ”) and may revise those specifications from time to time, subject to Section 4.01 below .  The Vendor Software that is in the scope of the CONA System Specifications as of the Effective Date is further described in Appendix 4 (and CONA may revise the list of Vendor Software from time to time).  Bottler will retain responsibility to obtain and maintain at its cost and expense any equipment, software or service that is either outside the scope of the CONA System Specifications or in the scope of the CONA System Specifications but assigned to Bottler.

1.04 Vendors . Bottler acknowledges that third party Vendors will perform certain of the Services under CONA’s direction. Bottler further acknowledges that certain Vendors may require Bottler to enter into a separate agreement directly with the Vendor to enable Bottler to use Vendor’s services and participate in the CONA System.  Bottler agrees to enter into such separate agreement, on terms that are reasonably acceptable to Bottler, if requested by CONA.  Each Services Exhibit includes an overview of the relevant Services to be provided by Vendors and the Services to be provided by CONA directly.  CONA may revise any such overview upon written notice to Bottler.  CONA is solely responsible for the management of all Vendors in connection with the provision of Services.  Where this Master Agreement or an applicable Services Exhibit specifies that CONA’s obligation is to “require” a Vendor to take a specified action, CONA’s obligation is fulfilled if CONA has used commercially reasonable efforts to have the Vendor take the action, which may include using commercially reasonable efforts to include a provision requiring the action in its relevant agreement with such Vendor.

1.05 Additional Services .  Bottler may from time to time, subject to Section 5.02 , request that CONA perform localized or special services to augment or supplement the Services (collectively, the “ Additional Services ”).  Upon receipt of such a request, CONA will evaluate the feasibility and cost of performing such Additional Services and, with respect to any Additional Services approved by the CONA Board of Directors, will provide Bottler and the other bottlers using the CONA System with (a) a written description of the work CONA anticipates performing in connection with such Additional Services, (b) a schedule for commencing and completing the Additional Services, and (c) any applicable Service Levels or KPIs.  All Additional Services must be approved by the CONA Board of Directors pursuant to the CONA LLC Agreement.  Bottler (and any other bottlers who desire to use or access the Additional Services) will compensate CONA for such Additional Services based on an agreed price (the “ Additional Service Fees ”).  

3

 


 

If CONA and Bottle r mutually agree that CONA will perform the Additional Services, the parties will execute a written amendment to the applicable Services Exhibit.

ARTICLE 2. DATA CENTERS.

2.01 Data Center . The Services that are required to be provided from a data center will be provided from (1) the data centers described in the applicable Services Exhibit, or (2) any data center operated by CONA or on behalf of CONA or an applicable Vendor (any of the foregoing, a “ Data Center ”).

2.02 Facility Requirements . CONA will provide, or require the applicable Vendors to provide, to Bottler, at no charge to Bottler, such access to such Data Centers as may be reasonably necessary for Bottler’s receipt of the Services, in accordance with CONA’s security policies, including as documented in Appendix 2 . Bottler acknowledges that any access to any Data Center operated by or on behalf of a Vendor may be subject to the Vendor’s or its own contractor’s security policies and procedures.

ARTICLE 3. OPERATE PHASE PERFORMANCE STANDARDS

3.01 Service Levels . Schedule 1 to Exhibit D sets forth the key performance indicators (the “ KPIs ”) and service levels (“ Service Levels ”) that will be used to measure the performance of the applicable Services during the Operate phase.  The service level credits earned by CONA will be either (a) retained by CONA for working capital purposes and/or refunded pro-rata to all CONA System users (e.g., a pro-rata reduction of the Service Fees charged to bottlers)  in the case of service credits that are generally applicable to the CONA Services and/or the CONA System; or (b) passed through to individual bottlers, in the case of service credits that are applicable to a specific, separately identifiable or localized bottler activity and reflected on the invoice for monthly services described in Section 10.04 .

3.02 Root-Cause Analysis . After receipt of notice from Bottler in respect of any failure to provide the Services in accordance with the Service Levels or KPIs, CONA will provide and, where applicable, require the Vendors to provide a root-cause report detailing the cause of, and, if such failure was caused by CONA and/or the Vendors, a procedure for correcting such failure, which report will address how the procedure for correcting the failure will prevent or minimize the risk of recurrences.

3.03 Adjustment of Service Levels and KPIs . The Service Levels or KPIs may be adjusted higher periodically in recognition of the anticipated improvement in service quality as identified from time to time by CONA. CONA will work in good faith with Vendors to improve the quality of the Services to meet or exceed Service Levels or KPIs.

3.04 Measurement and Monitoring . CONA will implement and, where applicable, require the Vendors to implement measurement and monitoring tools and metrics as well as standard reporting procedures within the timeframe set forth in the applicable Services Exhibit, to measure and report the performance of the Services against the applicable Service Levels and KPIs.  To the extent available from Vendors, Bottler will be provided with access to on‑line databases containing up‑to‑date information regarding the status of Service problems, Service requests and user inquiries.

ARTICLE 4. GOVERNANCE; PERSONNEL

4.01 CONA Board of Directors . CONA’s Board of Directors has the right to direct and oversee CONA’s business and affairs pursuant to the CONA LLC Agreement. Decisions to be made by CONA under this Master Agreement are to be made by or under the direction of CONA’s Board of Directors.  The

4

 


 

day-to-day operations of CONA hereunder will be managed by the CEO and management team of CON A under the direction of the CONA Board of Directors.  Participation on CONA’s Board of Directors is governed by the CONA LLC Agreement, and nothing in this Master Agreement amends or supersedes any rights or obligations of any party to the CONA LLC Agreem ent.

4.02 Conduct of Personnel . While at Bottler’s premises, CONA will require that its and Vendors’ personnel (1) comply with reasonable requests, rules and regulations of Bottler made known to CONA or the applicable Vendor regarding their conduct generally applicable to such premise, and (2) otherwise conduct themselves in a businesslike manner.

ARTICLE 5. OTHER RESPONSIBILITIES

5.01 Security; Privacy . CONA will, in cooperation with the Vendors, establish and update the network security and privacy policies contained in Appendix 2 and Appendix 3 with respect to the CONA System. CONA will provide reasonable advance notice to Bottler of any changes that CONA makes to such network security policies. Bottler will comply, and will use commercially reasonable efforts to ensure that its users comply, with CONA’s network security and privacy policies documented in Appendix 2 and Appendix 3 , as applicable to Bottler, and as updated by CONA from time to time with reasonable advance notice to Bottler. For the provision of the Services, CONA will comply, and will use commercially reasonable efforts to require all Vendors to comply, with all network security and privacy policies with respect to the CONA System, including the Security Practices documented in Appendix 2 and the CONA Hosting Security Guidelines documented in Appendix 3 .

5.02 Change Control Procedures . Any request by Bottler for features, upgrades or other changes to the CONA System Specifications including the CONA Software, Equipment or any other item in the CONA System (each, a “ Change ”; collectively, “ Changes ”), together with the desired timetable for implementing those Changes, must be presented to CONA, and their execution will be subject to the review and approval of the CONA Board of Directors. All such requests must be made in writing by Bottler to CONA.  Following receipt of a request from Bottler, each proposed Change will be analyzed by CONA’s management and, if appropriate, a detailed description of any changes to be made to the CONA System Specifications, this Master Agreement and/or the Services Exhibits, including rates, budget, schedule, services and any deliverables,  will be prepared for consideration by the CONA Board of Directors (each, a “ Change Order ”). CONA is not required to make any change in the Services until a Change Order has been approved by the CONA Board of Directors.  All approved Change Orders will be incorporated into the applicable Services Exhibit as a written amendment.  The procedures described in this Section 5.02 are referred to herein as the “ Change Control Procedures .”  Notwithstanding the foregoing, CONA may make temporary Changes required by an emergency if CONA, in its reasonable opinion, believes that complying with the Change Control Procedures would be detrimental to CONA, Bottler or other users of the CONA System.

5.03 Reports . CONA or the Vendors will provide to Bottler the operational reports as agreed between CONA and Bottler (the “ Reports ”).

5.04 Records . CONA will use commercially reasonable efforts to maintain, and shall use commercially reasonable efforts to require Vendors to maintain, complete and accurate records of, and supporting documentation sufficient to document, the Services and the Service Fees paid or payable by Bottler under the applicable Services Exhibit (“ Records ”).  With respect to the amounts chargeable to and payments made by Bottler under any Services Exhibit, Records will be kept in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis.  Bottler will be entitled to review the Records

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applicable to Bottler’s Services upon reasonable notice to CONA; provided, however, that Bottler will have no right to access or review any data relati ng to any other recipient of services from CONA.

5.05 Disaster Recovery Plan . Exhibit D (Operate) includes the procedures to be followed with respect to the continued provision of the Services if a Data Center is unavailable for use by any applicable party because it has been destroyed, damaged or is otherwise not available for use (the “ Disaster Recovery Plan ”) to such an extent that CONA is unable to provide any or all of the Services.  CONA may modify or change the Disaster Recovery Plan for CONA’s Data Center at any time; provided, however, that CONA must provide Bottler with written notice as to any change or modification that is material, and no such change or modification will materially adversely affect CONA’s ability to restore the Services. Changes to the Disaster Recovery Plan will be subject to approval of the CONA Board of Directors.

ARTICLE 6. EQUIPMENT, SOFTWARE AND INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS

6.01 Equipment . “ Equipment ” means, unless otherwise provided in this Master Agreement or any Services Exhibit, the particular computer equipment and peripherals, telecommunications products and other equipment, together with any and all associated documentation, useful or necessary for the performance of the Services at the Data Centers.  Unless expressly specified otherwise in a Services Exhibit, CONA will own/lease/license, operate  and maintain the Equipment (including managing the Vendors who are to provide maintenance to the Equipment).  Unless expressly specified otherwise in a Services Exhibit, all amounts due under an Equipment lease that are attributable to the period during which CONA has operational responsibility for the corresponding Equipment will be included in the costs to be shared in accordance with Article 10 , although these shared costs will not in any way be considered a sublease, a transfer, or a sale of the corresponding Equipment from CONA to Bottler.  For clarity, Bottler will retain the responsibility to obtain and maintain all other equipment, not considered to be Equipment, necessary for its receipt and use of the Services, at its cost and expense, including delivery, installation and connectivity for such equipment.

6.02 Bottler Software . Bottler hereby grants to CONA, at no cost to CONA, a non-exclusive, royalty-free, non-transferable right to use, copy, execute, reproduce, operate, maintain and adapt, display, perform, modify, improve, and make derivative works of any software owned or licensed by Bottler (the “ Bottler Software ”), solely as useful or necessary to provide the Services, subject to any and all applicable license restrictions of Bottler’s third-party licensors.  CONA may sublicense to Vendors the right to have access to, operate, maintain, and use the Bottler Software to the extent contemplated by this Master Agreement and any Services Exhibit, subject to any and all applicable license restrictions of Bottler’s third-party licensors.  Upon expiration or termination of this Master Agreement for any reason, the applicable rights granted to CONA (and/or any Vendors) in this Section 6.02 immediately will, except as necessary for CONA (and any Vendors) to carry out its obligations under the Master Agreements for Bottler (including under Section 15.04(a) and Article 16 ), revert to Bottler.

6.03 Developed Software .  As between Bottler and CONA, ownership of any (1) software or materials developed by CONA (the “ Developed Software ”), other than modifications to Bottler Software,  and (2) any related documentation, will be governed by Section 6.10 .

6.04 CONA Software . Subject to applicable license agreements in the case of Vendor Software, CONA hereby grants to Bottler a non-transferable (except as transferability is permitted in this Master Agreement, the applicable Services Exhibit or the CONA LLC Agreement), royalty-free, non-exclusive license to use, copy, execute, reproduce, operate, display, and perform, all software and other materials (including all modifications and enhancements thereto) owned or licensed by CONA and used to provide

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the Services, together with any and all associated documentation (the “ CONA Software ”), for use by Bottler during the Master Agreement Term and any Termination Assistance Period solely in connection with the provision of the Services to Bottler and the receipt and use by Bottler of the Services, in each case for Bottler’s internal operations and in compliance with the CONA LLC Agreement. Subject to Section 1.01 , Bottler may sublicense its rights under this Section 6.04 to any Affiliate of Bottler for use by such Affiliate solely in connection with the provision of Services to such Affiliate an d the receipt and use by such Affiliate of the Services for such Affiliate’s internal operations. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the license provided for in this Section  6.04 will not apply to the extent it would contravene any license restrictions and/or limitations applicable to the Vendor Software; provided, however, that CONA shall use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain from all Vendors all rights necessary to grant the rights set forth in this Section 6.04 .

6.05 Frequency of Vendor Software Releases . As part of the Services, CONA will   require the applicable Vendors to make available new releases and versions of Vendor Software to be used under each Services Exhibit with commercially reasonable frequency, unless otherwise determined by CONA pursuant to Section 4.01 .

6.06 Changes and Upgrades to CONA Software . Except for modifications resulting from new releases and versions of Vendor Software (e.g., as set forth in Section 6.05) and Changes and/or modifications as may be approved by the CONA Board of Directors with reasonable advance notice to members, CONA will not make any Changes or modifications to the CONA Software that would materially impair its functionality or materially degrade its performance.  CONA will require that the applicable Vendors make available and install in connection with, and as part of, the Services any generally available modifications or enhancements to the Vendor Software on the same basis that such modifications or enhancements are made available to CONA.

6.07 Back‑Up . CONA will, and/or will require the applicable Vendors to, take commercially appropriate measures to back up all Bottler Data then residing on the CONA System.

6.08 Vendor Agreements .  CONA will obtain and maintain in effect with each Vendor a written agreement with terms that permit CONA to provide the Services to Bottler, its Affiliates and the other members of CONA (and pass through the benefits of the Vendor agreement to Bottler, its Affiliates and the other members of CONA) consistent with the provisions of this Master Agreement, including without limitation Section 1.01 .

6.09 Notice of Defaults . Bottler will promptly inform CONA of any breach of, or misuse or fraud in connection with, any Third-Party Services Contract, Equipment lease or Vendor Software license of which it becomes aware, and will cooperate with CONA to prevent or stay any such breach, misuse or fraud.

6.10 Intellectual Property .

(a) Intellectual Property ” means all works, including literary works, pictorial, graphic and sculptural works, architectural works, works of visual art, and any other work that may be the subject matter of copyright protection; advertising and marketing concepts; information; data and databases; formulas; designs; models; drawings; computer programs, and software and all related source code, object code, documentation, listings, design specifications, and flowcharts; trade secrets; and any ideas, methods, processes, and inventions, including all processes, machines, manufactures and compositions of matter and

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any other invention that may be the subject matter of patent protection; and all statutory protection obtained or obtainable thereon.

(b) As between CONA and Bottler and subject to Section 8.02 , CONA retains ownership of all Intellectual Property made or owned by CONA (or TCCC, CCR or its other licensors) (including the CONA System) and any modifications or enhancements thereto or other derivative works thereof (excluding modifications to the Bottler Software). As between CONA and Bottler and subject to Section 8.02 , CONA will have and retain all worldwide right, title and interest in and to (1) the CONA Software; and (2) Intellectual Property that is created, made, conceived, reduced to practice or authored by or on behalf of CONA or the Vendors, in connection with the performance of the Services or any Additional Services (excluding modifications to the Bottler Software); and (3) any modifications, improve ments or other derivative works of any of the foregoing. CONA retains all rights to its general knowledge, experience and know-how (including processes, ideas, concepts, and techniques) acquired in the course of performing the Services excluding any Bottler Confidential Information and Bottler Data (provided that this provision does not impair Bottler’s rights to any of its own knowledge, experience, and know-how that Bottler may share with CONA).  For clarity, as between CONA and Bottler, the CONA System and any improvements or modifications to or derivatives of the CONA System are and remain the exclusive property of CONA, subject to the rights granted to Bottler under this Master Agreement and the rights granted to TCCC and/or CONA’s members under the license agreement between TCCC and CCR that has been assigned to CONA and under the CONA LLC Agreement.  Bottler will execute, or use commercially reasonable efforts to cause to be executed, any documents to document or perfect CONA’s ownership rights in any Intellectual Property that CONA is entitled to own pursuant to this Section 6.10(b) .

(c) CONA warrants that the CONA System does not use any open source or freeware code in a manner that, if the CONA System and Services are used in accordance with this Master  Agreement, would require Bottler to distribute or disclose any source code that was included in the CONA System and Services.  Furthermore, CONA represents that it will use all open source or freeware code in accordance with the applicable licensing terms of such open source or freeware code.

ARTICLE 7. THIRD PARTIES

7.01 Cooperation with Bottler Third-Party Contractors .

(a) Bottler may hire contractors, subcontractors, consultants, and/or other third parties (“ Bottler Third-Party Contractors ”) to perform services that complement the Services. CONA will require the Vendors to cooperate with and work in good faith with Bottler Third-Party Contractors as reasonably requested by Bottler. Such cooperation may require that Bottler execute a separate agreement with Vendors on commercially reasonable terms and conditions, which may include the Vendors: (i) providing reasonable remote access to the Equipment and Vendor Software to the extent necessary and permitted under any underlying agreements between CONA and the applicable Vendors; (ii) facilitating requests for assistance and support services to such Bottler Third-Party Contractors on the part of Vendors at rates to be agreed between them; and (iii) providing existing written requirements, standards and policies for systems operations so that the enhancements or developments of Bottler Third-Party Contractors may be operated by CONA in connection with the Services; provided, however, that if such enhancements or developments of Bottler Third-Party Contractors require excess resources or other costs or fees to be incurred by CONA, Bottler will be responsible for the payment of such extra fees or costs. CONA will notify Bottler in writing of any additional costs or fees incurred by CONA. Bottler will require its Bottler Third-Party Contractors to comply with the security and confidentiality requirements of CONA and its Vendors, including those set forth in Appendix 2 , and will, to the extent performing work on CONA Software or Equipment for which

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CONA has operational responsibility, comply with CONA’s and the applicable Vendors’ standards, methodologies, and procedures, including those set forth in Appendix 2 .

(b) CONA will promptly notify Bottler if it has reason to believe that an act or omission of its Bottler Third-Party Contractor will cause, or has caused, a problem or delay in providing the Services, and will work with Bottler to prevent or circumvent such problem or delay. CONA will cooperate with Bottler and Bottler Third-Party Contractors to resolve differences and conflicts arising between the Services and other activities undertaken by Bottler or any of its Bottler Third-Party Contractors. Bottler will be responsible for any failure of its Bottler Third-Party Contractors to comply with Bottler’s obligations under this Master Agreement or any applicable Services Exhibit.

ARTICLE 8. BOTTLER DATA

8.01 Provision of Data . Bottler will supply to CONA and/or the applicable Vendor, in connection with Services required, data in the form and on such schedules as agreed upon by Bottler and CONA in the applicable Services Exhibit and as may otherwise be agreed upon from time to time as necessary to permit CONA to perform the Services.

8.02 Ownership of Bottler Data . All data and information submitted to CONA and/or the applicable Vendor by or on behalf of Bottler or as such data and information is processed, developed, amended, modified or enhanced by CONA and/or the applicable Vendor on Bottler’s behalf in connection with the Services (the “ Bottler Data ”) is and will remain the property of Bottler, except to the extent that the ownership of such data is determined in a different way by other agreements between the parties or between other parties concerning that data (e.g. cross-license brands, GPI etc.).  Except as permitted by this Master Agreement, an applicable Services Exhibit or an ancillary agreement executed by CONA and Bottler, CONA will not, and will require that the Vendors will not, (1) use Bottler Data other than in connection with providing the Services, (2) disclose, sell, assign, lease or otherwise provide Bottler Data to third parties, or (3) commercially exploit Bottler Data.

8.03 Correction of Errors . CONA will correct promptly and/or  will require the applicable Vendor to correct promptly any known errors or inaccuracies in Bottler Data and Reports (1) caused by CONA or such Vendor, respectively, or (2) as otherwise provided in a Services Exhibit. Bottler is responsible for (a) the accuracy and completeness of its Bottler Data, and (b) any errors in or with respect to data obtained from CONA and/or the applicable Vendor caused by materially inaccurate or incomplete Bottler Data, except in either case to the extent that CONA and/or the applicable Vendor caused the Bottler Data to be inaccurate or incomplete.

8.04 Inspection and Ownership of Reports . Bottler will inspect and review the Reports and provide CONA with a notice of errors or inaccuracies. Bottler will own all Reports generated by or on behalf of CONA specifically for Bottler.

8.05 Ownership of Media . Unless furnished or paid for by Bottler or otherwise provided in a Services Exhibit, all media upon which Bottler Data is stored is and will remain the property of CONA and/or the applicable Vendor.

8.06 Data Privacy .

(a) Roles . In relation to the Bottler Data that constitute personal data under the relevant laws relating to data protection, trans-border data flow and data privacy (collectively, “ Privacy Laws ”),

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(i) Bottler will at all times act as and maintain the role of the owner and/or controller of such data; and (ii) CONA will at all times act as and maintain the role of the processor, and, subject to Section  8.06(e) , will only process or transfer (both terms as defined in the relevant Privacy Laws) Bottler Data as instructed in writing by Bottler and in accordance with the terms of this Section  8.06 . Nothing in this Master Agreement or any Services Exhibit will restrict or limit in any way Bottler’s rights or obligations as owner and/or controller of its Bottler Data or be deemed as an assignment of such rights and obligations to CONA or any Vendor; nor will anything in this Master Agreement or any Services Exhibit restrict or limit in any way CONA’s rights or obligations as processor or its obligat ions to comply with all of Bottler’s instructions as to the processing of its Bottler Data.

(b) Written Agreement . For purposes of the relevant Privacy Laws, this Master Agreement and its applicable Services Exhibits are the written agreements relating to the processing by CONA of Bottler Data.

(c) Instructions . This Master Agreement and any Services Exhibit (including the exhibits and attachments hereto and thereto) constitute the written instructions by Bottler as of the Master Agreement Effective Date for CONA’s processing of its Bottler Data. Such instructions may be modified and/or supplemented from time to time by written agreement of Bottler and CONA.

(d) Compliance . Bottler and CONA as controller and processor, respectively, of any personal data (as defined in the relevant Privacy Laws) contained in the Bottler Data will duly observe all of their respective obligations under the relevant Privacy Laws. Bottler will make or obtain and maintain throughout the Master Agreement Term all necessary registrations or filings and notifications which Bottler is obliged to obtain and maintain pursuant to the relevant Privacy Laws in respect of the Services or other activities contemplated to be undertaken under or in connection with a Services Exhibit. CONA will during the Master Agreement Term, as part of the Services, comply with Bottler’s written instructions regarding the processing of its Bottler Data and, in so processing such Bottler Data, engage in activities and operations and maintain safeguarding and confidentiality measures (collectively, the “ Actions ”) which comply with Privacy Laws.

(e) Changes . The requirements relating to any changes of the written processing instructions or the Actions will be subject to the Change Control Procedures. If such a Change is generated by a modification in the Privacy Laws and is required for ongoing compliance with such Privacy Laws, then CONA shall promptly implement the requested Change.  The allocation of costs associated with such Change will be mutually agreed by CONA and Bottler.

(f) Lawful Use . Bottler shall ensure that Bottler is entitled to transfer the relevant Personal Information to CONA so that CONA may lawfully use, process and transfer the Personal Information in accordance with this Master Agreement on Bottler’s behalf.

(g) Vendors and Subcontractors . CONA may use Vendors and Subcontractors to provide Services on its behalf in accordance with the terms of this Master Agreement. Any such Vendor or Subcontractor will be permitted to process Personal Information solely pursuant to the terms of this Article 8 and only as necessary to deliver the services CONA has retained them to provide. These Vendors and Subcontractors may be located outside of the United States.  CONA warrants that the agreements it has in place with any and all Vendors and Subcontractors contain similar or greater data privacy and security obligations than are contained in this Master Agreement.

(h) If CONA receives any order, demand, warrant, or any other document requesting or purporting to compel the production of Personal Information under applicable law (including, for example, by oral

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questions, interrogatories, requests for information or documents in legal proceedings, subpoenas, civil investigative demands or other similar processes), CONA shall immediately noti fy Bottler (except to the extent otherwise required by Applicable Law) and shall not disclose the Personal Information to the third party without providing Bottler at least forty-eight (48) hours, following such notice, so that Bottler may, at its own expe nse, exercise such rights as it may have under law to prevent or limit such disclosure.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, CONA shall exercise commercially reasonable efforts to prevent and limit any such disclosure and to otherwise preserve the confidentiali ty of the Personal Information and shall cooperate with Bottler with respect to any action taken with respect to such request, complaint, order or other document, including to obtain an appropriate protective order or other reliable assurance that confiden tial treatment will be accorded to the Personal Information.

(i) CONA shall, as appropriate and as directed by Bottler, regularly dispose of Personal Information that is maintained by CONA, but that is no longer necessary to provide the Services.  Upon termination or expiration of this Master Agreement or any Vendor agreement for any reason or upon Bottler’s request, CONA (and any Vendor, as applicable) shall immediately cease handling Personal Information and shall return in a manner and format reasonably requested by Bottler, or, if specifically directed by Bottler, shall destroy, any or all Personal Information in CONA’s (or such Vendor’s) possession, power or control. If CONA disposes of any paper, electronic or other record containing Personal Information, CONA shall do so by taking all reasonable steps (based on the sensitivity of the information) to destroy the Personal Information by:  (a) shredding; (b) permanently erasing and deleting; (c) degaussing; or (d) otherwise modifying the Personal Information in such records to make it unreadable, unreconstructable and indecipherable. Upon request, CONA will provide a written certification that Personal Information has been returned or securely destroyed in accordance with this Section 8.06(i) .

ARTICLE 9. INSURANCE AND RISK OF LOSS

9.01 Insurance Requirements . CONA shall, at its own cost and expense, acquire and maintain during the term of this Master Agreement, with insurance carriers having an AM Best Rating of A-VII or better, sufficient insurance to adequately protect the respective interests of the parties.  Specifically, CONA must carry the following minimum types and amounts of insurance on an occurrence basis:

Commercial General Liability including premises-operations, broad form property damage, products /completed operations, contractual liability, independent contractors, personal injury and advertising injury and liability assumed under an insured contract with limits of at least $ 1,000,000 per occurrence and $ 2,000,000 general aggregate and $ 2,000,000 Products / Completed Operations Aggregate; and

Statutory Workers’ Compensation Insurance and Employer’s Liability Insurance in the minimum amount of $ 2,000,000 each employee by accident, $ 2,000,000 each employee by disease and $ 2,000,000 aggregate by disease; and

Property Insurance for tangible personal property owned by CONA in a minimum amount, to the extent commercially reasonable, equal to the full replacement cost of such property; and

Commercial Automobile Liability for any owned, non-owned, hired, or borrowed automobile is required in the minimum amount of $ 1,000,000 combined single limit; and

Cyber Liability Insurance in the minimum amount of $ 5,000,000.

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In addition, CONA shall maintain umbrella coverage in the m inimum amount of $ 10,000,000. CONA shall include the Bottler as an “Additional Insured” on its Commercial General Liability and Commercial Auto Liability policies listed above .

9.02 Insurance Renewals . Upon the execution of this Master Agreement and annually upon the anniversary date(s) of the insurance policy’s renewal date(s), CONA will provide Bottler with a Certificate of Insurance evidencing the required coverages and terms set forth above.

9.03 Insurance Notifications . CONA shall provide Bottler with thirty (30) days written notice of any cancellation, non-renewal, termination, material change or reduction in coverage.

9.04 Waiver of Recovery . CONA will cause its insurance companies to waive their right of recovery against Bottler.

9.05 Non-Limitation . The stipulated limits of coverage above shall not be construed as a limitation of any potential liability to Bottler, and failure to request evidence of this insurance shall not be construed as a waiver of CONA’s obligation to provide the insurance coverage specified.

9.06 Deductibles . CONA will be solely responsible for any deductible or self-insured retention maintained under its policies.

9.07 Primary and Excess Coverage . The above insurance limits may be achieved by a combination of primary and umbrella/excess policies.

ARTICLE 10. PAYMENTS TO CONA

10.01 Service Fees . The charges and fees payable to CONA with respect to the services hereunder are described in the attached Appendix 5 .  These charges and fees may be adjusted from time to time by the Board as provided in the LLC Agreement.

10.02 Additional Service Fees . If CONA provides Additional Services, Bottler will pay the agreed Additional Service Fees pursuant to Section 1.05 above.

10.03 Proration . All periodic Service Fees or any other fees and charges under this Master Agreement and any Services Exhibit are to be computed on a calendar month basis and will be prorated on a daily basis for any partial month.

10.04 Payment Schedule . Unless otherwise set forth in any Services Exhibit or an applicable amendment to a Services Exhibit, the Service Fees and any other fees or charges owed by Bottler will be due and payable no later than thirty (30) days after Bottler’s receipt of an applicable invoice from CONA. CONA will invoice Bottler on a regular basis for Service Fees (and on an annual basis for any sales and use taxes to be collected by CONA pursuant to Section 10.05) as calculated above within thirty (30) days following the applicable service period (or annual period for such sales and use taxes). Payment terms hereunder, including the frequency of billing, payment and any discounts for early payment, will be as determined by vote of the  Board of Directors of CONA from time to time.   Each invoice will contain the information as detailed in the applicable Services Exhibit. Any amount not paid when due will bear interest until paid at a rate of interest equal to the lesser of (a) the prime rate established from time to time by Citibank of New York plus two percentage points or (b) the maximum rate of interest allowed by applicable law, provided that CONA will notify Bottler in writing prior to accruing any interest under this Section 10.04 .

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10.05 Taxes . Bottler is responsible for all sales and use taxes and similar taxes imposed on the Service Fees and for any other fees and charges under this Master Agreement and any Services Exhibit.  CONA will collect from Bottler and remit such taxes where legally required to do so.  Bottler will be responsible for remitting such taxes, if applicable, in states where CONA does not have a legal obligation to collect and remit such taxes.

ARTICLE 11. AUDITS

11.01 Audit . Subject to the approval and direction of the CONA Board, CONA shall conduct, and when necessary in the reasonable judgment of CONA management shall require its key Vendors to conduct, at least annually an SSAE-16 audit of the CONA Services and supporting systems. The audit scope for CONA audits shall include Data Centers and the CONA Systems, and, unless otherwise agreed by the CONA Board, the audits will each cover a full twelve month period ending no earlier than September 30th of each year.  Final audit reports will be issued to Bottler no later than November 15th of each year.

11.02 General Procedures . Following any audit or examination, CONA will conduct (in the case of an internal audit), or request its external auditors or examiners to conduct, an exit conference with the applicable Vendors to obtain factual concurrence with issues identified in the review. Bottler and CONA will develop mutually acceptable operating procedures for the sharing of audit and regulatory findings and reports related to operating practices and procedures produced by auditors or regulators of either party.

11.03 Response . CONA will review each audit report promptly after the issuance thereof. CONA will respond (or cause the applicable Vendor to respond) to each audit report in writing within thirty (30) days from receipt of such report. CONA will develop and adopt (pursuant to Section 4.01 ) an action plan to promptly address and resolve any deficiencies, concerns and/or recommendations in such audit report. CONA will, and will require each applicable Vendor to, undertake remedial action in accordance with such action plan and the dates specified therein.

ARTICLE 12. CONFIDENTIALITY

12.01 Confidential Information . It is anticipated that during the performance of this Master Agreement and any Services Exhibit, CONA or Bottler may disclose to the other or the receiving party may come in contact with or observe certain confidential business, technical or financial information which is the property of the disclosing party. With respect to the terms and conditions of this Master Agreement, as well as the terms and conditions of the Services Exhibits and the Appendices attached hereto from time to time, and any other information that the disclosing party identifies in writing at the time of disclosure as confidential or within thirty (30) days from an oral disclosure, or is reasonably identifiable as confidential (“ Confidential Information ”), the receiving party will exercise the same degree of care and control to maintain such information in confidence and prevent disclosure thereof to third parties as the receiving party normally uses to preserve and protect its own Confidential Information of a similar nature during the Master Agreement Term and, except as required under Section 12.03 , for a period of five (5) years thereafter, but in no event will such care and control be less than reasonable industry standards. No party will be obligated to maintain in confidence: (i) information which is, or subsequently becomes, within the knowledge of the public generally through no fault of the receiving party; (ii) information which the receiving party can show was previously known to it as a matter of record at the time of receipt; (iii) information which is obtained lawfully from a third party who is not under an obligation of confidentiality to the disclosing party; (iv) information which is developed as a matter of record by the receiving party without the use of the disclosing party’s Confidential Information; (v) information which is disclosed to a third party by the disclosing party without a corresponding obligation of confidence; or

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(vi) information which is required to be disclosed pursuant to the requirement of a government or regulatory agency or natio nal securities exchange or by operation of law subject to prior consultation with the disclosing party’s legal counsel.

12.02 Bottler Confidential Information . The Bottler Data and any other information describing or evaluating any proposed Changes or Additional Services requested by Bottler will be considered Bottler’s Confidential Information, and Bottler may impose reasonable access limitations on CONA’s access to commercially sensitive Bottler Data in order to limit such access to those of CONA’s personnel who have a need to know in order to carry out CONA’s obligations pursuant to this Master Agreement or any Services Exhibit. These restrictions do not supersede any subsequent agreement that might be entered into between the parties and that governs the use and access of such Bottler Data and Bottler’s Confidential Information. Nothing in this Master Agreement shall be construed to change or modify the use and access of Bottler Data, if that use and access is already subject to other agreements between the parties or third parties.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent CONA implements any Changes into the CONA System and/or provides any Additional Services, then all confidential information and materials provided by Bottler that relate to such Changes and Additional Services shall automatically become CONA’s Confidential Information.

12.03 Trade Secrets . No receiving party, nor their respective employees, agents, contractors or subcontractors, will disclose, or use for their own benefit any Confidential Information which is identified as a trade secret without the disclosing party’s prior written consent for as long as the Confidential Information remains a trade secret.

12.04 Use During Performance of Agreement . Each party will each only be entitled to use Confidential Information and trade secrets of the other solely to the extent required to exercise its rights and meet its obligations under this Master Agreement and any Services Exhibit. CONA may provide Confidential Information of Bottler to Vendors on an as-needed basis, and will contract with such Vendors for confidentiality obligations consistent with this Article 12 .  Bottler is permitted to disclose Confidential Information of CONA to (i) any of its employees, agents, or contractors; (ii) any Affiliate of Bottler that utilizes any Services; and (iii) any Bottler Third-Party Contractor, but only to the extent necessary to utilize the Services (in the case of an employee, agent, contractor or Affiliate of Bottler) or to perform services as contemplated by Section 7.01 (in the case of a Bottler Third-Party Contractor), and provided that any such employee, agent, contractor, Affiliate or Bottler Third-Party Contractor agrees to maintain and use the confidentiality of such Confidential Information to the same extent required by this Article 12 .  Upon termination of this Master Agreement, CONA and Bottler shall immediately cease use of and destroy all copies of the other party’s Confidential Information.

12.05 Unauthorized Acts . Bottler and CONA will: (1) notify the other party promptly of any unauthorized use, or attempt thereof, of the other party’s Confidential Information by any person or entity which may become known to such party, (2) promptly furnish to the other party full details of the unauthorized use of the other party’s Confidential Information, or attempt thereof, and use commercially reasonable efforts to assist the other party in investigating or preventing the reoccurrence thereof, and (3) use commercially reasonable efforts to cooperate with the other party in any litigation and investigation against third parties deemed necessary by the other party to protect its proprietary rights Each party will bear the cost it incurs as a result of compliance with this Section 12.05 .

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ARTICLE 13. REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS

13.01 By Bottler . Bottler represents, warrants and covenants that:

(a) it is a corporation duly incorporated, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware;

(b) it has all the requisite corporate power and authority to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under this Master Agreement;

(c) the execution, delivery and performance of this Master Agreement by Bottler has been duly authorized by Bottler;

(d) Bottler has not as of the Master Agreement Effective Date, and will not, disclose any Confidential Information of CONA in violation of the terms of this Master Agreement, unless such disclosure was permitted under another agreement between the parties at the time of disclosure;

(e) there is no claim, action, suit, investigation, or proceeding pending or, to Bottler’s knowledge, contemplated or threatened against Bottler which seeks damages or penalties in connection with any of the transactions contemplated by this Master Agreement or to restrict or delay the transactions contemplated hereby or to limit in any manner CONA’s rights under this Master Agreement; and

(f) Bottler has obtained, or will obtain, all consents, approvals, licenses or assignments necessary to perform the obligations for which Bottler is responsible under this Master Agreement and/or any Services Exhibit and to receive the Services.

13.02 By CONA . CONA represents, warrants and covenants that:

(a) it is a limited liability company duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware;

(b) CONA has all requisite company power and authority to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under this Master Agreement;

(c) the execution, delivery and performance of this Master Agreement by CONA has been duly authorized by CONA;

(d) CONA has not, as of the Master Agreement Effective Date, and will not, disclose any Confidential Information of Bottler in violation of the terms of this Master Agreement, unless such disclosure was permitted under another agreement between the parties at the time of disclosure;

(e) there is no claim, action, suit, investigation, or proceeding pending or, to CONA’s knowledge, contemplated or threatened against CONA which seeks damages or penalties in connection with any of the transactions contemplated by this Master Agreement or to restrict or delay the transactions contemplated hereby or to limit in any manner Bottler’s rights under this Master Agreement; and

(f) CONA has obtained, or will obtain, all consents, approvals, licenses or assignments necessary to perform the Services for which CONA is responsible under this Master Agreement and/or any Services Exhibit.

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13.03 Other Warranties .

(a) Warranties . CONA represents and warrants that it will diligently perform, and use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Vendors to perform, the Services in a professional quality conforming to generally accepted industry standards and practices.

(b) Pass-Through Warranties and Indemnities . CONA agrees that it will pass through to Bottler any rights it obtains under warranties and indemnities given by the Vendors in connection with any Service, Vendor Software, Equipment or Deliverable to the extent permitted by the applicable Vendor contract or consented to by the applicable Vendor on a case-by-case basis. If pass-through warranties and indemnities are not available from a particular Vendor, CONA will enforce the applicable warranty or indemnity on behalf of Bottler as provided below.  In the event of a Service, Vendor Software, Equipment or Deliverable nonconformance, CONA will coordinate with, and be the point of contact for resolution of the problem through, the applicable Vendor and, upon becoming aware of a problem, will notify such Vendor and will use commercially reasonable efforts to cause such Vendor to promptly repair or replace the nonconforming item in accordance with such Vendor’s warranty.

(c) EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY SET FORTH IN THIS MASTER AGREEMENT, BOTH CONA AND BOTTLER EXPRESSLY DISCLAIM ALL OTHER WARRANTIES EXPRESS, IMPLIED, OR STATUTORY WITH RESPECT TO THIS MASTER AGREEMENT, THE SERVICES EXHIBITS, AND ANY PRODUCTS, SERVICES, SOFTWARE OR DATA THAT THEY PROVIDE TO THE OTHER PARTY HEREUNDER, INCLUDING IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSE, TITLE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT, AND FURTHER DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY FOR REPRESENTATIONS OR PROMISES NOT CONTAINED IN THIS MASTER AGREEMENT.

ARTICLE 14. DISPUTE RESOLUTION

14.01 Disputes . Any dispute between any parties arising out of this Master Agreement and any Services Exhibit will first be heard by CONA’s Board of Directors (or a committee of the CONA Board of Directors established for that purpose).  Either party may request consultation by giving the other party-disputant detailed written notice that, in its opinion, a dispute has arisen, and stating the basis for the dispute and its position on the dispute.  If a committee of the CONA Board of Directors is unable to finally resolve the matter, the disputed matter will be referred to CONA’s full Board of Directors to resolve the matter. If the dispute cannot be resolved by the CONA Board of Directors, then the matter will be exclusively submitted to the American Arbitration Association (“ AAA ”) for arbitration at a mutually agreed  location.  Unless otherwise expressly stated herein, the arbitration will be conducted in accordance with AAA’s Commercial Arbitration Rules including the Optional Rules for Emergency Measures of Protection in effect at the time of the submission to arbitration.  The arbitral tribunal will consist of three neutral arbitrators pursuant to the procedures of the AAA.  The arbitral award will be non-appealable, final and binding upon both parties.  Neither party shall be required to give general discovery of documents, but may be required by the arbitrators to produce specific, identified documents that are relevant to the dispute. The language of arbitration will be English.  The parties will keep confidential any matters with respect to such arbitration proceedings.

No dispute under this Master Agreement or any Services Exhibit will be the subject of litigation or other formal proceeding between any parties (excluding any actions based upon the indemnity obligations under Article 17 , actions seeking injunctive relief for an actual or threatened breach of Article 12, and an action to compel compliance with this Section).

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14.02 Continued Performance . In the event of a good faith dispute between Bottler and CONA regarding this Master Agreement and any Services Exhibit pursuant to which Bottler in good faith believes it is entitled to withhold payment, Bottler will, upon request by CONA and on the date which any Service Fees are required to be made during the pendency of such dispute, deposit the full disputed amount of the Service Fees in an in terest-bearing escrow account in a nationally-recognized bank or depository specified by CONA and furnish evidence of such deposit to CONA. For as long as Bottler makes any such required escrow deposits during the pendency of such dispute, CONA will contin ue to provide the Services and Bottler will pay, and continue to pay, all undisputed amounts. Upon resolution of the dispute, the money in the escrow account, plus any interest earned on such money, will be distributed to the prevailing party or will be di stributed among Bottler and CONA pro rata in accordance with the claims or portions of claims resolved in each party’s favor.

ARTICLE 15. EFFECTIVENESS; TERM; TERMINATION

15.01 Master Agreement Term . The term (the “ Master Agreement Term ”) of this Master Agreement will commence on the date first written above (the “ Master Agreement Effective Date ”) and will continue until terminated pursuant to this Article 15 .

15.02 Termination for Cause .

(a) Material Breach By Bottler .  If Bottler fails to perform its material obligations under Article 10 (“Payments to CONA”), Article 12 (“Confidentiality”), Article 13 (“Representations, Warranties and Covenants”) or Article 17 (“Indemnities”), and such failure is not cured within ninety (90) days after written notice is given to Bottler specifying the nature of the default, CONA may, upon further ninety (90)-day written notice to Bottler, terminate this Master Agreement and any Services Exhibit as to Bottler as of the date specified in such notice of termination.

(b) Material Breach by CONA .  If CONA commits a material breach under this Master Agreement that is having a material adverse effect upon Bottler’s business in the Territories, and such failure is not cured within ninety (90) days after written notice is given to CONA specifying the nature of the default, Bottler may, upon further ninety (90)-day written notice to CONA, terminate this Master Agreement as it applies to Bottler as of the date specified in such notice of termination.

(c) Termination for Insolvency . If CONA or Bottler becomes or is declared insolvent or bankrupt, is the subject of any proceedings relating to its liquidation, dissolution, its insolvency or for the appointment of a receiver or similar officer for it, makes an assignment for the benefit of all or substantially all of its creditors or enters into an agreement for the composition, extension, or readjustment of all or substantially all of its obligations, then, unless the insolvent or bankrupt party immediately gives adequate assurance of the future performance of this Master Agreement or any Services Exhibit, CONA or Bottler may, by giving written notice thereof to the other party-disputant, terminate this Master Agreement as of a date specified in such notice of termination.

15.03 Termination upon Dissolution of CONA .  If CONA is dissolved in accordance with the provisions of the CONA LLC Agreement, this Master Agreement will terminate, and Bottler will have the rights to use the CONA System provided for under the CONA LLC Agreement.

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15.04 Effect of Termination . Except as otherwise provided i n Section 11.03 of the CONA LLC Agreement with respect to a member withdrawing from CONA, upon the termination of this Master Agreement and/or any Services Exhibit:

(a) If requested by Bottler, CONA will, and/or will use good faith efforts to require Vendors to, continue to provide to Bottler those Services and reasonable assistance in Bottler’s transitioning its business back to its legacy systems or another system provided for or by Bottler, for up to the Termination Assistance Period pursuant to Article 16 as may further be detailed in mutually agreed Services Exhibit (“ Termination Assistance Services ”).  Bottler will pay for such Services in accordance with the provisions of Article 10 as of the date of such termination or as otherwise set forth in the applicable Services Exhibit; provided that , if CONA terminated this Master Agreement for nonpayment, CONA’s obligation under this Section 15.04(a ) and Article 16 will be subject to prepayment by Bottler for Termination Assistance Services and payment of all other amounts owed by Bottler that remain due and payable to CONA prior to commencement of any Termination Assistance Services .

(b) Bottler will pay CONA for all authorized Services performed, and CONA Software or Equipment purchased at Bottler’s request and delivered to Bottler, through the date of such termination;

(c) each party will have the ownership rights specified in Article 6 ; and

(d) Bottler will not be (1) obligated to pay any termination fee to CONA in the event of a termination of this Master Agreement and/or any  Services Exhibit, except as provided to the contrary in an applicable Services Exhibit or in the CONA LLC Agreement, and (2) required to make any further payments under Article 10 in respect of any terminated Services Exhibit, except as provided for in Section 15.04(a) and Section  15.04(b) , or as provided in the applicable Services Exhibit or the CONA LLC Agreement.

The provisions of this Section 15.04 are in addition to, and not in lieu of, any remedies provided for by law or equity or in the CONA LLC Agreement.

ARTICLE 16. TERMINATION ASSISTANCE SERVICES

16.01 Availability . The Termination Assistance Services will commence upon any notice of termination of the Master Agreement Term, and continue for up to six (6) consecutive months following the effective date of the termination of the Master Agreement Term (as such effective date may be extended by the parties’ agreement) (“ Termination Assistance Period ”). At Bottler’s request, CONA will, and/or will use good faith efforts to require Vendors to, provide Termination Assistance Services described in Section 15.04(a) and this Article 16 to Bottler. If provided, CONA will, and will require Vendors to, perform the Termination Assistance Services with at least the same degree of accuracy, quality, completeness, timeliness, responsiveness and cost‑effectiveness as it provided and was required to provide for the same or similar Services during the Master Agreement Term. The quality of the Services provided by CONA following its receipt of a notice of termination or non‑renewal will not be degraded or deficient in any material respect.

16.02 Scope of Service . As part of the Termination Assistance Services, CONA will, and will require Vendors to, transfer, in a timely manner, the control and responsibility for all information technology functions and Services previously performed by or for CONA to Bottler and/or its designees by the execution of any documents reasonably necessary to effect such transfers.

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ARTICLE 17. INDEMNITIES

17.01 Bottler Indemnities . Bottler agrees to defend CONA, and its subsidiaries, divisions and affiliates, and each of their employees, officers and directors, from and against all third-party claims, suits and proceedings brought against CONA, and will pay all final judgments awarded or settlements entered into on such claims, for (A) bodily injury (including loss of life) or damage to real property or tangible personal property caused by the gross negligence or willful misconduct of Bottler, its agents, employees or contractors, or (B) a violation of any applicable Privacy Law attributable to the gross negligence or willful misconduct of Bottler, its agents, employees or contractors, in each case arising out of or in connection with this Master Agreement and Services Exhibits. These indemnities will pass through to the Vendors, as applicable.

17.02 CONA Indemnities . CONA agrees to defend Bottler, its subsidiaries, divisions, affiliates, and each of their employees, officers and directors, from and against all third-party claims, suits and proceedings brought against Bottler, and will pay all final judgments awarded or settlements entered into on such claims, for (A) bodily injury (including loss of life) or damage to real property or tangible personal property caused by the gross negligence or willful misconduct of CONA, its agents, employees or Vendors, or (B) a violation of any applicable Privacy Law attributable to the gross negligence or willful misconduct of CONA, its agents, employees or Vendors, in each case arising out of or in connection with this Master Agreement and Services Exhibits.  CONA will use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain like indemnities from Vendors for the benefit of Bottler.

17.03 Infringement Claims . If any claim should be made against Bottler at any time during the Master Agreement Term, that by virtue of its use of the Services, Bottler is infringing any intellectual property rights, the parties shall reasonably cooperate and use commercially reasonable efforts to resolve the situation. If the claim is based on a Service that does include Vendor Software or services, CONA will, promptly after receiving notice of the claim made against Bottler, coordinate with, and be the point of contact for resolution of the problem through, the applicable Vendor and will notify such Vendor and will use commercially reasonable efforts to cause such Vendor to obtain a license for Bottler to continue using the Services, promptly modify the Services (without any change in functionality), so that they become non-infringing, or replace the Services with functionally equivalent non-infringing Services in accordance with such Vendor’s warranty.  If any such claim proceeds to litigation, Bottler agrees that the CONA Board may direct CONA to control the defense of the claim in order to ensure that the interests of the respective members are adequately protected.

ARTICLE 18. DAMAGES; LIABILITY WAIVER

18.01 CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES . NEITHER CONA NOR BOTTLER WILL BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, PUNITIVE OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR LOST PROFITS, OR ANY OTHER DAMAGES THAT ARE NOT DIRECT AND OUT-OF-POCKET, ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO SUCH PARTY’S PERFORMANCE UNDER THIS MASTER AGREEMENT AND SERVICES EXHIBITS.

18.02 DAMAGES CAP . EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN SECTION 18.03 OR THE NEXT SENTENCE, NEITHER CONA NOR BOTTLER WILL BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES, WHETHER BASED ON AN ACTION OR CLAIM IN CONTRACT, EQUITY, NEGLIGENCE, TORT OR OTHERWISE, UNDER THE MASTER AGREEMENT AND SERVICES EXHIBITS. IN RECOGNITION OF THE PASS-THROUGH NATURE OF THE SERVICES TO BE PROVIDED BY VENDORS, SUBJECT TO SECTION 1.04 , CONA WILL NOT BE LIABLE TO BOTTLER FOR ANY

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DAMAGES, WHETHER BASED ON AN ACTION OR CLAIM IN CONTRACT, EQUITY, NEGLIGENCE, TORT OR OTHERWISE, UNDER THE MASTER AGREEMENT AND SERVICES EXHIBITS, FOR ANY ACT OR OMISSION OF ANY VENDOR, TO ANY GREATER EXTENT THAN THE APPLICABLE VENDOR IS LIABLE TO CONA FOR SUCH ACT OR OMISSION.

18.03 EXCEPTIONS TO LIMITATIONS OF LIABILITY . NOTWITHSTANDING ANYTHING HEREIN TO THE CONTRARY, THE FOREGOING LIMITATIONS WILL NOT APPLY TO (I) A PARTY’S OWN WILLFUL MISCONDUCT; OR (II) THE INDEMNIFICATION OBLIGATIONS SET FORTH IN ARTICLE 17 ; OR (III) BREACH OF THE CONFIDENTIALITY OBLIGATIONS SET FORTH IN ARTICLE 12 ; OR (IV) BOTTLER’S OBLIGATION TO PAY IN ACCORDANCE WITH THIS AGREEMENT FOR SERVICES RENDERED.

18.04 TCCC AND CCR LIABILITY WAIVER . BOTTLER, ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND ALL OF ITS PAST AND PRESENT SUBSIDIARIES, PARENTS, SUCCESSORS AND PREDECESSORS, AFFILIATES, RELATED ENTITIES AND DIVISIONS, SUCCESSORS, AND ASSIGNS (COLLECTIVELY, THE “ BOTTLER PARTIES ”), HEREBY RELEASES AND DISCHARGES TCCC, CCR AND ALL OF THEIR RESPECTIVE PAST AND PRESENT SUBSIDIARIES, PARENTS, SUCCESSORS AND PREDECESSORS, AFFILIATES, RELATED ENTITIES AND DIVISIONS, REPRESENTATIVES, SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS (COLLECTIVELY, THE “ TCCC PARTIES ”), FROM ANY AND ALL LIABILITIES, CLAIMS, CAUSES OF ACTION, OBLIGATIONS, DEMANDS, LOSSES, COSTS OR EXPENSES OF ANY KIND OR NATURE WHATSOEVER, PAST OR PRESENT, ASCERTAINED OR UNASCERTAINED, KNOWN OR UNKNOWN, SUSPECTED OR UNSUSPECTED, CLAIMED OR UNCLAIMED WHICH THE BOTTLER PARTIES HAVE, OR HAVE EVER HAD, BY VIRTUE OF ANY ACT, OMISSION, REASON, CAUSE OR THING ALLEGED OR THAT COULD HAVE BEEN ALLEGED IN ANY JUDICIAL OR ARBITRATION PROCEEDINGS WITH RESPECT TO THE PROVISION OF SERVICES BY CONA PURSUANT TO THIS AGREEMENT.  CONA ITSELF WILL NOT CONSTITUTE EITHER A BOTTLER PARTY OR A TCCC PARTY FOR PURPOSES OF THIS SECTION 18.04 (I.E., CONA IS NOT WAIVING ANY CLAIMS AGAINST THE TCCC PARTIES UNDER THIS SECTION 18.04 , AND BOTTLER PARTIES ARE NOT WAIVING ANY CLAIMS AGAINST CONA UNDER THIS SECTION 18.04 ).  FOR CLARITY, NOTWITHSTANDING THE FOREGOING LANGUAGE OF THIS SECTION 18.04 , CONA WILL RETAIN ALL RIGHTS UNDER ANY AGREEMENT BETWEEN CONA AND TCCC OR CCR, RESPECTIVELY, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION THE ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT, FINANCIAL MATTERS AGREEMENT AND MASTER SERVICES AGREEMENTS.

ARTICLE 19. MISCELLANEOUS

19.01 Force Majeure .

(a) No party will be liable, or be deemed to be in default, to another party hereunder (except as provided in Section 5.05 ) by reason or on account of any delay or omission caused by epidemic, fire, order of a court of competent jurisdiction (other than preliminary or permanent injunctions issued pursuant to an indemnity obligation for intellectual property infringement set forth in Article 17 ), executive decree or order, act of God or public enemy, war, riot, civil commotion, earthquake, accident, explosion, casualty or embargo; provided that such force majeure event that is an accident or casualty is not caused directly or indirectly by the excused party and could not have been prevented by such party’s reasonable diligence; and provided, further, that such events will not be excused to the extent they are intended to be addressed by, or can be obviated by the implementation of, the Disaster Recovery Plan.

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(b) Upon the occurrence of a force majeure event, the non ‑performing party will be excused from any further perfor mance of those of its obligations pursuant to the applicable Services Exhibit affected by the force majeure event for as long as (a) such force majeure event continues and (b) such party continues to use commercially reasonable efforts to recommence perfor mance whenever and to whatever extent possible without delay. The party delayed by a force majeure event will immediately notify the other party or parties by telephone (to be confirmed by written notice within twenty-four (24) hours of the inception of th e failure or delay) of the occurrence of a force majeure event and describe in reasonable detail the nature of the force majeure event.

(c) The occurrence of a force majeure event does not limit or otherwise affect CONA’s obligation to provide either normal recovery procedures or any other disaster recovery services as described in Section 5.05 except to the extent the force majeure event prevents the performance of such obligations.

19.02 Compliance with Rules and Regulations .  Each party will instruct its personnel, agents and subcontractors to comply with the safety standards, security regulations and other published policies of the other party while on the other party’s premises.  Each party shall ensure that when entering or within the other party’s premises, all such party’s personnel, agents and subcontractors must establish their identity to the satisfaction of security personnel and comply with all directions given by them, including directions to display any identification cards provided by such other party.

19.03 Severability .  If any provision contained in this Master Agreement shall for any reason be held invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability shall not affect any other provision of this Master Agreement, and this Master Agreement shall be construed as if such invalid, illegal or unenforceable provision had never been contained in this Master Agreement.

19.04 Assignment .

(a) Neither CONA nor Bottler may assign this Master Agreement, without the prior written consent of the other party; provided, however, that Bottler may, upon notice to CONA, assign this Master Agreement, without CONA’s consent, to any subsidiary or affiliate of Bottler.  Bottler’s rights under this Master Agreement may be assigned in connection with a permitted transfer of Bottler’s interest in CONA in accordance with the terms of the CONA LLC Agreement.

(b) Any assignment in contravention of this Section 19.04 will be void.

19.05 Notices . Except as otherwise specified in this Master Agreement or Services Exhibit, all notices, requests, approvals, and consents and other communications required or permitted under this Master Agreement or any Services Exhibit will be in writing and will be sent by express mail, Federal Express, or other, similar overnight bonded mail delivery services to the address specified below:

In the case of Bottler:

Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated

4100 Coca-Cola Plaza

Charlotte, NC 28211

Attention: Chief Information Officer

With a copy to: General Counsel

 

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In the case of CONA:

CONA Services LLC

1 Coca-Cola Plaza

Atlanta, GA 30313

Attention: Reinhard Meister, CEO

With a copy to: General Counsel

Each party may change its address or facsimile number for notification purposes by giving the other party notice of the new address or facsimile number and the date upon which it will become effective.

19.06 Counterparts . This Master Agreement and any Services Exhibit may be executed in any number of counterparts, all of which taken together will constitute one single agreement among the parties.

19.07 Headings; Cross References . The article and section headings and the table of contents are for reference and convenience only and will not be considered in the interpretation of this Master Agreement or any Services Exhibit. All cross-references in this Master Agreement and any Services Exhibit to Sections, Appendices or Exhibits will be deemed to be references to the corresponding section or article in, or exhibit to, this Master Agreement or the applicable Services Exhibit, unless the context otherwise clearly indicates.

19.08 Relationship . The performance by CONA of its duties and obligations under this Master Agreement and any Services Exhibit will be that of an independent contractor and nothing contained in this Master Agreement or any Services Exhibit will create or imply an agency relationship between any of the parties, nor will this Master Agreement or any Services Exhibit be deemed to constitute a joint venture or partnership between any of the parties.

19.09 Consents, Approvals and Requests . All consents and approvals to be given by a party under this Master Agreement and any Services Exhibit will not be unreasonably withheld or delayed and the requesting party will make only reasonable requests under this Master Agreement and/or any Services Exhibit. No approval will be valid or acceptable unless given by an authorized representative of the appropriate party.

19.10 Waiver . No delay or omission by either party to exercise any right or power it has under this Master Agreement or any Services Exhibit will impair or be construed as a waiver of such right or power. A waiver by either party of any breach or covenant will not be construed to be a waiver of any succeeding breach or any other covenant. All waivers must be in writing and signed by the party waiving its rights.

19.11 Entire Agreement . This Master Agreement, including each Services Exhibit (and including all Schedules thereto) and each of the Appendices which are hereby incorporated by reference into this Master Agreement (including all Attachments thereto), are the entire agreement between the parties with respect to the Services, and there are no other representations, understandings or agreements between any parties relative to such subject matter.

19.12 Interpretation of Documents . The terms and conditions of the Services Exhibits will be supplemental and additional to the terms and conditions of the Master Agreement; provided, however, that if by reference to specific sections in the Master Agreement, a Services Exhibit expressly states that certain specifi ed terms and conditions of the Master Agreement will not apply in the contractual relationship among the parties, the relevant parts of such Services Exhibit will prevail over the specified sections of the Master Agreement. Any boilerplate terms contained in any purchase order, order confirmation or invoice will be void and of no effect with respect to this Master Agreement and/or any Services Exhibit.

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19.13 Amendments . No amendment to, or change, waiver or discharge of, any provision of this Master Agreement or any Services Exhibit will be valid unless in writing and signed by a respective authorized representative of each party.

19.14 Governing Law and Forum . This Master Agreement, including each Services Exhibit, will be governed by the laws of the State of Georgia, U.S.A. without reference to conflict of laws principles.

19.15 Survival . In addition to those provisions expressly surviving termination or expiration, the terms of Article 8 , Section 10.05 , Article 12 , Article 13 , Article 14 , Article 15 , Article 16 and all applicable provisions of this Master Agreement and each Services Exhibit with respect to any Termination Assistance Services being provided by CONA, Article 17 , Article 18 , and Article 19 will survive the termination of this Master Agreement for any reason.

19.16 Third-Party Beneficiaries . Except as expressly specified in this Master Agreement, this Master Agreement and each Services Exhibit will not benefit, or create any right or cause of action in or on behalf of, any person or entity other than Bottler (and its Affiliates using Services as permitted hereunder) and CONA.

19.17 Covenant of Further Assurances . The parties covenant and agree that, subsequent to the execution and delivery of this Master Agreement and without any additional consideration, they will execute and deliver any further legal instruments and perform any acts which are or may become necessary to effectuate the purposes of this Master Agreement. The parties covenant and agree that, subsequent to the execution and delivery of a Services Exhibit and without any additional consideration, each of them will execute and deliver any further legal instruments and perform any acts which are or may become necessary to effectuate the purposes of such Services Exhibit.

19.18 Export Regulations . This Master Agreement is expressly made subject to any United States government laws, regulations, orders or other restrictions regarding export from the United States of Equipment, computer hardware, software, technical data or derivatives of such Equipment, hardware, software or technical data. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Master Agreement, no party will directly or indirectly export (or re-export) any Equipment, computer hardware, software, Deliverables technical data or derivatives of such Equipment, hardware, software, Deliverables or technical data, or permit the shipment of same: (a) into (or to a national or resident of) any country to which the United States has embargoed goods; (b) to anyone on the U.S. Treasury Department’s List of Specially Designated Nationals, List of Specially Designated Terrorists or List of Specially Designated Narcotics Traffickers, or the U.S. Commerce Department’s Denied Parties List; or (c) to any country or destination for which the United States government or a United States governmental agency requires an export license or other approval for export without first having obtained such license or other approval. The parties will reasonably cooperate with the other and will provide to the other promptly upon request any end-user certificates, affidavits regarding re-export or other certificates or documents as are reasonably requested to obtain approvals, consents, licenses and/or permits required for any payment or any export or import of products or services under this Master Agreement.

19.19 Disclaimers . Bottler acknowledges that, as between it and CONA, it is solely responsible for determining its requirements and specifications to address its legal or regulatory compliance, including its Sarbanes-Oxley compliance. CONA is not providing any legal advice to Bo ttler. Bottler will consult with and rely exclusively on its own legal counsel for legal advice regarding its legal and regulatory compliance obligations. The foregoing will not limit CONA’s obligations hereunder with respect to compliance with laws, rules and regulations applicable to CONA’s provision of the Services.

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19.20 Favored Nations Status .  The Services hereunder are being provided by CONA to Bottler and other CONA members on a “cost pass through” basis.  This Master Agreement contains the same terms and conditions as the Master Services Agreement of each other CONA  member, except in the case of member-specific terms, such as description of specific services to be provided by CONA, applicable service levels and the cost of such member-specific services. [***] .

 

Signature page follows


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[***] – THIS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT.


 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have each caused this Master Agreement to be signed and delivered by its duly authorized representative.

 

 

COCA-COLA BOTTLING CO. CONSOLIDATED

 

 

By: /s/ James E. Harris                               

Printed Name: James E. Harris

Title: Executive Vice President

 

 

CONA SERVICES LLC

 

 

By: /s/ Reinhard Meister                          

Printed Name: Reinhard Meister

Title: Chief Executive Officer

 


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List of Exhibits and Appendices to

Master Services Agreement

 

Exhibits

A. CONA Functionalities

B. Build

C. Deploy

D. Operate

Schedule 1: Key Performance Indicators, Service Level Specifications and Credits

Schedule 2: Disaster Recovery Plan

 

Appendices

1. Defined Terms

2. Security Practices

Attachment 1: CONA Data Classification and Encryption Policies

Attachment 2: Terms and Conditions of Service for Single Sign-On Capability

3. CONA Hosting Security Guidelines

4. Vendor Third Party Software

5. Costs and Fees

6. Bottler’s Phase 1(a) Territories and Pha se 1(a) Cases

7. Distribution Territories Projected to be on the CONA System to reach Steady State Date (DSD)

 

 

 


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Exhibit A

 

CONA Functionalities

 

CONA provides full scope solutions customer operations finance & HR integrated customer care central order capture service & issue management integrated account management one view of the customer integrated customer management knowledge repository sales force automation order management in-store sales processes pricing / trade promotion mgmt. pricing hierarchy (release 4) promotion & rebates mgmt. revenue growth management on- and off-line pricing Customer asset management equiptment placement Service & tracking Integrated operations planning Demand, operations and inventory planning Centralized purchasing and inventory movement manufacturing (release 4) production scheduling production execution & reporting Line maintenance warehouse & transport mgmt. inventory visability warehouse productivity spare parts inventory mgmt. fleet management optimized delivery route & vehicle space optimization route settlement invoicing full service vending on-line / predictive ordering optimize working capital financial accounting AR / collections dispute resolution accounts payable credit management travel & expense management Single source of hr data compensation & benefits performance management talent management organization management learning CONA Services LLC | 1

 

 


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Exhibit B

 

Build

 

 

Scope / Services

 

The Services to be provided in connection with the Build phase will be set forth in this Exhibit B and will include the following:

 

(i)         Governance, Business Process Management and Standards

 

(ii)        Planning, design, development and testing of the CONA System

 

(iii)       Build of required infrastructure

 

(iv)       Acquisition of required license rights

 

(v)           Integration and performance testing

 

(vi)       Build activities to be provided under this Exhibit B will not include business support.

 

 


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Exhibit C

 

Deploy

 

 

Services

 

The Services to be provided in connection with the Deploy phase will be set forth in this Exhibit C and will include the following:

 

(1)        Program management (including CONA deployment methodology, quality control and readiness assessments)

(2)        Change Management (including BPM, solution support, knowledge transfer to the project team, and user training)

(3)        Deployment infrastructure (including CONA landscape, hosting and network)

(4)        Data loading (including loading tools, data loads (mock and production)

(5)        Cutover (including technical cutover, dry runs and business cutover)

 

 

Costs

 

The IT deployment cost for the CONA System will be included in the CONA operating costs.

 

All other costs will be shared based upon an “activity based approach” with each party bearing its own expense associated with the deployment. For example, CONA pays for data extractions and business personnel on-site to successfully transition any of the Territories (or portion thereof) to the CONA System and Bottler pays for items such as their business personnel on-site and training their new associates on its business processes/standards.

 

 


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Area

Key Deliverables

Bottler

CONA/SOF

CONA

System

CONA Release 3/4 Build

Localizations for transition territories

Security & Roles

Unit- and Integration Test

System integration to Legacy application

End-to-End Test

End User Acceptance Test

CONA Release 3/4 Operations & Monitoring

CONA Release 3/4User Support

C

A

A

I

A

A

A

C

A (Legacy)

C

C

C

I

C

C

C

A

R

R

A

C

C

C

A

A (CONA)

Training

Training approach / concept / baseline material

Training material – Iteration 1

Project Team Training

End User Training

R

A

C

A

R

R

C

C

A

C

A

C

Transition &

Change Mgmt

Process & Role Changes

HRM - People

MTO – Customer

OTC – Sales & Delivery

FTD - Product Planning, Warehouse and Inventory

PTP – Procurement, Replenishment

RTR - Accounting

A

C

C

Data

Data extraction

Data cleansing / mapping / conversion

Data loading - Mock data loads

Data loading – Production data loads

A

C

A

A

R

C

C

C

R

A

R

Transition Playbook

Transition and Change Management Plan

Deployment project plan for transition territories

Resource plan

A

A

A

R

C

R

C

C

R

Cutover

Dry-Run and Cutover

A

R

R

 


30

 


 

Exhibit D

Operate

 

 

CONA Responsibilities

 

The Services to be provided in connection with the Operate phase will be set forth in this  Exhibit D and will include the following:

 

(1)       CONA System access

(2)       Operations infrastructure (servers, data storage, hosting, backup, disaster recovery, database, security threat protection, upgrades, standard landscapes)

(3)       Network operations

(4)       Job monitoring, batch management

(5)       System maintenance

(6)       Basic user access

(7)       role based via idM

(8)       Helpdesk/Application Support (support will include Level 2 Support and Level 3 Support, but will not include Level 1 Support (which will be provided by Bottler), issue analysis, issue resolution, root cause analysis, reporting, support tools, data issues, and security issues)

(9)       Data management (data life cycle management, new data, changes, retirement of data objects, quality controls, elimination of duplicates, mass changes, conversion, new data objects/attributes, synchronization with other data sources, archiving, maintenance process/workflow)

(10)     Projects and professional services in response to Change requests (including non-common application design, development, IT consulting, training, knowledge transfer, assessments and similar services). Such projects and professional services will be provided by separate statements of work on a time and materials basis.

 

 

Key Performance Indicators (“KPIs”), Service Level Specifications and Credits

 

See Schedule 1 to Exhibit D

 

31

 


 

 

Bottler Conditions & Responsibilities

 

Bottler will participate in governance in accordance with Section 4.01 .

 

Bottler will provide CONA with access to Bottler Data necessary for provision of Services and will otherwise cooperate in CONA’s provision of Services.

 

Bottler will run its business according to commonly designed business processes and system functionality of CONA.

 

Bottler will provide continuous training of CONA process and s ystem functionality to Bottler’s users.

 

Bottler will ensure the data quality required to run CONA processes and systems for Bottler Data supplied by or on behalf of Bottler.

 

Bottler will follow the application support process as commonly designed.

 

Bottler will run the required business controls and reconciliation tasks as specified.

 

Bottler is responsible for Bottler system access and user roles to ensure audit compliance.

 

 

 

 

Disaster Recovery Plan

 

See Schedule 2 to this Exhibit D .

 

 

32

 


 

SCHEDULE 1 to EXHIBIT D

Key Performance Indicators, Service Level Specifications and Credits

 

The following specifications define the technical and performance service level commitments that CONA will require of its Vendors.

 

 

 

Incident/ Problem Priorities

 

 

Urgency

Impact

 

Immediate response and sustained effort required until service is restored

Standard support process are followed

Service can be scheduled

 

User(s) unable to perform job

User(s) unable to perform job properly

Users can do job, but requires extra effort

 

No work around is available

Reasonable (acceptable) workaround not available

Workaround may be available

Operations

 

High

Medium

Low

 

Business critical system service or site is unavailable or degraded

High

P1

P2

P3

 

Business critical system service or site is affected, but it is still available and operating at an acceptable level

Medium

P2

P3

P4

Non-business critical system, service or site is unavailable or degraded

 

Non-business critical system, service or site is affected, but it is still available and operating at an acceptable level

Low

P3

P4

P5

Issue affecting a Single User.

 

1.2 Monthly Incident Service Level Specifications and Credits

CONA will require Vendors to provide the following monthly incident SLAs and credits:

At Risk Amount: [***]%

 

Service

Service Level

Target

Allocation Pool

SL Credit

 

Availability

 

 

 

Productive Availability – Systems specified as productive available for Customer use (including but not limited to servers, storage, LAN)

Availability of productive systems during scheduled hours (excluding planned maintenance outage)

[ *** ] %

[ *** ] %

[ *** ] %

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Service

Service Level

Target

Allocation Pool

SL Credit

Non-Productive Availability Other Instances (Sandbox, Development, QA, Training and Data Conversion)

Availability of Non-Productive systems during scheduled hours (excluding planned maintenance outage)

[***] %

[***] %

[***] %


 

Incident Response Time

 

 

 

Response Time – P1 Tickets

Percentage responded to within 15 minutes

[***] %

[***] %

[***] %

Response Time – P2 Tickets

Percentage responded to within 60 minutes

[***] %

[***] %

[***] %

Response Time – P3 Tickets

Respond within 4 business hours

[***] %

[***] %

[***] %

 

Service Restoration Time

 

 

 

Resolution Time – P1 Tickets

Percentage resolved within 4 hours

[***] %

[***] %

[***] %

Resolution Time – P2 Tickets

Percentage resolved within 8 hours

[***] %

[***] %

[***] %

Resolution Time – P3 Tickets

Percentage resolved within 2 business days

[***] %

[***] %

[***] %

 

SAP Performance

 

 

 

Average User Response Time

Percent of SAP dialogue response times for productive systems within 3 seconds

[***] %

[***] %

[***] %

 

Change Management

 

 

 

Change Management Responsiveness

Percentage of total requests for Change responded to within agreed upon service levels within a given month

[***] %

[***] %

[***] %

Change Management Timeliness

Percentage of total requests for Change completed according to scheduled timeline.

[***] %

[***] %

[***] %

Change Management Accuracy

Percentage of successful request for Changes executed within a given month

[***] %

[***] %

[***] %


1.3 Quarterly Service Level Specifications and Credits

CONA will require the following quarterly SLA and credit:

 

Service

Service Level

Target

SL Credit

Minimal Resource Turnover

Percentage of retained resources from the preceding calendar quarter who are still assigned to CONA’s engagement to provide the Services

[***] % per quarter

$ [***] per occurrence

 

1.4 Critical Event Service Level Specifications and Credits

CONA will require Vendors to provide the following critical events SLA and credit:

 

Performance Category/Critical Deliverable Effective Date

Measurement Period

Deliverable Credit

Three (3) maintenance landscape packages delivered during the 90 days following the CONA Infrastructure Readiness

Monthly

$ [***]


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SCHEDULE 2 to EXHIBIT D

Disaster Recovery Service Summary

 

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Appendix 1

 

Defined Terms

 

For all purposes of this Master Agreement, the following terms have the following meanings and such definitions are equally applicable to both the singular and plural forms of any of the terms herein defined. Terms other than those defined are to be given their plain English meaning or their normal industry standard meaning.

 

AAA ” is defined in Section 14.01 .

Actions ” is defined in Section 8.06(d) .

Additional Services ” is defined in Section 1.05 .

Additional Service Fees ” is defined in Section 1.05 .

Affiliates ” means, with respect to any person or entity, any other person or entity that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, or is controlled by, or is under common control with, that person or entity.

Beverages ” means non-alcoholic beverages which Bottler is authorized or permitted to distribute under Bottler’s Comprehensive Beverage Agreement or any other agreement with TCCC.

Bottler ” is defined in the preamble.

Bottler Data ” is defined in Section 8.02 .

Bottler Parties ” is defined in Section 18.04 .

Bottler Software ” is defined in Section 6.02 .

Bottler Third-Party Contractors ” is defined in Section 7.01(a) .

Change Control Procedures ” is defined in Section 5.02 .

Change Order ” is defined in Section 5.02 .

Change(s) ” is defined in Section 5.02 .

CONA ” is defined in the preamble.

CONA Board of Directors ” is defined in Section 1.05 .

CONA LLC Agreement ” is defined in the recitals.

CONA Software ” is defined in Section 6.04 .

CONA System ” is defined in the recitals.

CONA System Specifications ” is defined in Section  1.03(e).

Confidential Information ” is defined in Section 12.01 .

Data Center ” is defined in Section 2.01 .

Deliverable ” means any item, tangible or intangible, other than Equipment or CONA Software, expressly designated as a deliverable in the applicable Services Exhibit.

Developed Software ” is defined in Section 6.03 .

Disaster Recovery Plan ” is defined in Section 5.05 .

38

 


Equipment ” is defined in Section  6.01 .

Financial Matters Agreement ” is defined in Appendix 5 .

Intellectual Property ” is defined in Section 6.10 .

KPIs ” is defined in Section 3.01 .

Legacy Territories ” means the Beverage distribution territories held by Bottler as of January 1, 2014.

Master Agreement ” is defined in the preamble.

Master Agreement Effective Date ” is defined in Section 15.01 .

Master Agreement Term ” is defined in Section 15.01 .

Personal Information ” means any information that identifies or can be used to identify an individual, including, without limitation: (a) name; (b) mailing address; (c) telephone or fax number; (d) email address; and (e) identification number.

Phase 1(a) Cases ” means the number of physical cases distributed in a Phase 1(a) Territory [***] , as identified on Appendix 5 .

Phase 1(a) Territories ” means the Territories of Bottler identified on Appendix 5 .

Privacy Laws ” is defined in Section 8.06(a) .

Records ” is defined in Section 5.04 .

Recovery Period ” is defined in Appendix 5 .

Reports ” is defined in Section 5.03 .

Service Levels ” is defined in Section 3.01 .

Service Fees ” is defined in Appendix 5 .

Services ” is defined in Section 1.03 .

Services Exhibit ” is defined in Section 1.03 .

Steady State Date (DSD) ” means the earlier of (1) the date on which all Territories identified in the CONA deployment plan, as updated from time to time and approved by the CONA Board of Directors, have converted to the CONA System; or (2) December 31, 2018.

Steady State Date (Manufacturing) ” means the earliest of (1) the date on which all manufacturing facilities identified in the CONA deployment plan, as updated from time to time and approved by the CONA Board of Directors, have converted to the CONA System; or (2) December 31, 2018.

TCCC ” is defined in the recitals.

TCCC Parties ” is defined in Section 18.04 .

Termination Assistance Period ” is defined in Section 16.01 .

Termination Assistance Services ” is defined in Section 15.04(a) .

Territories ” means the territories in which Bottler is authorized to distribute products of TCCC in accordance with Bottler’s Comprehensive Beverage Agreement with TCCC.  

Third-Party Services Contracts ” means contracts between Bottler and Bottler Third-Party Contractors relating to the Bottler Third-Party Contractors’ performance of services that complement the Services.

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Vendor ” is defined in the recitals.

Vendor Software ” means the portion of CONA Software that is licensed by CONA from Vendors.


40

 


Appendix 2

Security Practices

 

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[***]

[***]

[***]

 

 

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Attachment 1

 

CONA Data Classification and Encryption Policy

[ *** ]

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Attachment 2

TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF SERVICE FOR SINGLE SIGN-ON CAPABILITY

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Appendix 3

CONA Hosting Security Guidelines

 

 

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Appendix 4

Vendor Software

 

CONA will be financially responsible to obtain the right to use, operate or to have access to (third party) software as set forth below to provide the Services to Bottler, unless it is stated below that Bottler will be financially responsible. The cost of obtaining any such rights will be treated in accordance with Article 10. Bottler shall have the responsibility, including the financial responsibility, to obtain the right to use, operate or to have access to any (third party) software or equipment not included in the Vendor Software described below.

 

CONA third party software

 

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Appendix 5

 

Costs and Fees

I.            DSD Functionality

(a) Each party hereto will bear its own expenses associated with the deployment of the CONA DSD functionality in Bottler’s operations (see details in Exhibit C ).

(b) CONA shall charge Bottler fees (the “ Service Fees ”) with regard to the CONA DSD functionality as follows:

(i) The Service Fees for any Phase 1(a) Territories will be (A) $ [***] , multiplied by (B) the Phase 1(a) Cases in such Phase 1(a) Territory divided by twelve, until the earlier of for Phase 1(a) Cases in each Phase 1(a) Territory (I) the tenth anniversary of the date on which Bottler acquired [***] such Phase 1(a) Territory, or (II) the date on which Bottler has paid its pro rata share of the expenses incurred by CCR in connection with CONA startup (i.e., based on the Bottler’s percentage interest in CONA) (the payment terms for Phase 1(a) Territory Service Fees are described in more detail in the Financial Matters Agreement, dated April 1, 2016, by and among the CONA members (the “ Financial Matters Agreement ”)) (each such period, a “ Recovery Period ”).  From and after the end of each Recovery Period, the Service Fees for cases distributed in the applicable Phase 1(a) Territory will be the amount determined under Section I.(b)(iv) below .

(ii) The Service Fees for each of Bottler’s Territories (other than the Phase 1(a) Territories and the Legacy Territories), or portion thereof, that either use the CONA System upon acquisition by Bottler or that subsequently convert to the CONA System will be, at the date of such acquisition and/or subsequent conversion, $ [***] , multiplied by the number of physical cases of Beverages distributed in such Territory (or portion thereof) during the related calendar month, until the Steady State Date (DSD).  From and after the Steady State Date (DSD), the Service Fees for cases of Beverages distributed in Bottler’s Territories (other than the Phase 1(a) Territories and the Legacy Territories) will be the amount determined under Section I.(b)(iv) below .

(iii) The Service Fees for any Legacy Territories that have converted t o the CONA System will be $ [***] , multiplied by the number of physical cases of Beverages distributed in such Legacy Territory (or portion thereof) during the related calendar month, until the Steady State Date (DSD).  From and after the Steady State Date (DSD), the Service Fees for cases distributed in the Legacy Territories will be the amount determined under Section I.(b)(iv) below .

(iv) From and after the Steady State Date (DSD) (and except for the Service Fees payable during each Recovery Period as des cribed in Section I.(b)(i) above), the Service Fees will be an amount per physical case of Beverages equal to the aggregate costs incurred by CONA to maintain and operate the CONA System and provide the Services (for DSD functionality), divided by the total number of standard physical cases of Beverages distributed by all of the members of CONA during the related calendar month (except as provided in Section I(b)(i) with respect to Phase 1(a) Cases during the Recovery Periods).  Such amount will be determined by the Board of Directors of CONA in accordance with the provisions of the CONA LLC Agreement. CONA shall charge, and Bottler agrees to pay, the Service Fees under this Section I.(b)(iv) even if Bottler is not using the CONA System for all or any portion of its operations in its Territories.

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II.           Manufacturing Functionality

(a)

With regard to the CONA manufacturing functionality, Bottler will pay its pro rata share of capital investment, deployment costs and operating start-up costs as determined by the CONA Board of Directors using the following guidelines:

(i) Capital investments to develop the manufacturing functionality shall be allocated among the manufacturing member bottlers of CONA according to each such member’s pro rata share as reflect ed in Schedule II to the CONA LLC Agreement, which may be updated or amended from time to time;

(ii) Each party hereto will bear its own expenses associated with deployment in Bottler’s manufacturing facilities; and

(iii) Operating start-up costs shall be allocated among CONA manufacturing members according to each such member’s pro rata share as reflected in Schedule II to the CONA LLC Agreement, which may be updated or amended from time to time.

(b)

CONA shall charge Bottler Service Fees with regard to the CONA manufacturing functionality as follows:

(i) Until the Steady State Date (Manufacturing), the Service Fees applicable to Bottler’s use of the CONA System (manufacturing functionality) for any Territory will be $ [***] multiplied by the number of physical cases of Beverages manufactured by Bottler in such Territory (or portion thereof) during the related calendar month ; and

(ii) From and after the Steady State Date (Manufacturing), the Service Fees applicable to the CONA manufacturing functionality will be an amount (per physical case of Beverages manufactured in the territory) equal to the aggregate costs incurred by CONA to maintain and operate the CONA System and provide the Services (for the manufacturing functionality), divided by the total number of physical cases of Beverages manufactured by all of the manufacturing members of CONA during the related calendar month.  Such amount will be determined by the Board of Directors of CONA in accordance with the provisions of the CONA LLC Agreement.

III.          Other Provisions Related to Costs and Fees

On an annual basis, CONA will perform an analysis of the aggregate costs incurred by CONA to maintain and operate the CONA System and provide the Services and any Additional Services to determine the percentage of total costs attributable to (1) third-party software (including software licenses, subscriptions, software as a service, or by whatever name referred to) and (2) services, including, but not limited to, data processing services, software maintenance services, information services, and all other categories of services as may be necessary.  CONA will provide this percentage to Bottler annually upon completion of the analysis.  CONA will collect and remit tax on the taxable percentage related to the taxable items in states where CONA has a legal obligation to collect and remit sales and use tax. If CONA does not charge the applicable sales tax, Bottler is responsible to determine whether Bottler owes use taxes on such charges based on the percentage provided.

Except as provided in this Master Agreement and the Services Exhibits (including the exhibits and attachments hereto and thereto), each party will bear its own expenses in connection with the provision and receipt of the Services. Unless otherwise provided in the applicable Services Exhibit, all invoices and payments for Service Fees will be made in U.S. dollars.

Any amendments or waivers to this Appendix 5 will require the approval of the Board of Directors of CONA.

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Appendix 6

 

Bottler’s Phase 1(a) Territories and Phase 1(a) Cases

 

 

Bottler

Phase 1(a) Territory

Start Date (date of Phase 1(a) Territory closing/conversion)

Physical Case Volume (MM)

 

 

 

 

CCBCC

Johnson City/Morristown

5/24/14

[***]

 

Knoxville

10/27/14

[***]

 

Cookville/Cleveland

2/1/15

[***]

 

Louisville/Evansville

3/2/15

[***]

 

Pikeville/Paducah/Lexington

5/4/15

[***]

 

 

 

 

CCBCU

Oxford

3/29/14

[***]

 

Pensacola/Valparaiso

9/29/14

[***]

 

Montgomery/West Point/Dothan/Tuscaloosa

11/24/14

[***]

 

Scottsboro/Dalton

2/1/15

[***]

 

 

 

 

Swire USA

Denver and Colorado Springs

TBD depending on date of conversions

[***]

 

 

 

 

CCBF

Central Florida

6/1/15

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Great Lakes

Chicago

6/1/15

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Appendix 7

 

Distribution Territories Projected to be on CONA to Reach Steady State Date (DSD)

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Bottler 

Territory 

Projected Last

 

 

Closing Date

 

 

 

CCBCC

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United

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Swire

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Great Lakes

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Florida

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CCR

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[***]

 

56

 

[***] – THIS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT.

Exhibit 10.72

 

CERTAIN CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT, MARKED BY BRACKETED ASTERISKS, HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO RULE 24B-2 OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, AS AMENDED.

 

AMENDMENT TO COMPREHENSIVE BEVERAGE AGREEMENTS

 

This Amendment to Comprehensive Beverage Agreement (this “ Amendment ”) is entered into on October 2, 2017 (the “ Effective Date ”), by and between The Coca-Cola Company, a Delaware corporation (“ Company ”), Coca-Cola Refreshments USA, Inc., a Delaware corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of Company (“ CCR ”), Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated, a Delaware corporation (“ CCBCC ”), Piedmont Coca-Cola Bottling Partnership, a Delaware general partnership (“ Piedmont ”), and CCBC of Wilmington, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“ CCBC Wilmington ”). Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the respective meanings ascribed thereto in the CBAs (as hereinafter defined).

RECITALS

 

WHEREAS, Company, CCR and CCBCC are parties to that certain Comprehensive Beverage Agreement Form EPB First-Line and Sub-Bottling (as amended hereby and from time to time hereafter, the “ CCBCC CBA ”), having an effective date of March 31, 2017, as amended by that certain First Amendment to Comprehensive Beverage Agreement dated April 28, 2017;

WHEREAS, Company and Piedmont are parties to (a) that certain Comprehensive Beverage Agreement Form EPB First-Line (as amended hereby and from time to time hereafter, the “ Piedmont CBA ”), having an effective date of March 31, 2017, and (b) that certain Comprehensive Beverage Agreement Form EPB First-Line (as amended hereby and from time to time hereafter, the “ Marion CBA ”), having an effective date of March 31, 2017;

WHEREAS, Company and CCBC Wilmington are parties to that certain Comprehensive Beverage Agreement Form EPB First-Line (as amended hereby and from time to time hereafter, the “ CCBC Wilmington CBA ” and, together with the CCBCC CBA, the Piedmont CBA and the Marion CBA, each a “ CBA ” and collectively the “ CBAs ”), having an effective date of March 31, 2017; and

WHEREAS, Company, CCR, CCBCC, Piedmont and CCBC Wilmington, as applicable, now wish to amend the CBAs as set forth herein.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of these promises and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:

1. The parties hereto hereby amend Exhibit A (Covered Beverages) to each CBA by adding the following to each such Exhibit: “Coca-Cola Zero Sugar”.

2. Company, CCR and CCBCC hereby amend Exhibit C-1 (First-Line Territory) to the CCBCC CBA by deleting the territory set forth on Attachment A hereto from such Exhibit.

3. Company, CCR and CCBCC hereby further amend Exhibit C-1 (First-Line Territory) to the CCBCC CBA by adding the territory set forth on Attachment B hereto to such Exhibit.

 


 

4. Company, CCR and CCBCC hereby amend Exhibit C-2 (Sub-Bottling Territory) to the CCBCC CBA by adding the territory set forth on Attachment C hereto to such Exhibit.  

5. Company and Piedmont hereby amend Exhibit C (First-Line Territory) to the Piedmont CBA by deleting the territory set forth on Attachment D hereto from such Exhibit.

6. Company and Piedmont hereby further amend Exhibit C (First-Line Territory) to the Piedmont CBA by adding the territory set forth on Attachment E hereto to such Exhibit.

7. The parties hereto hereby amend Schedule 2.17.2 (Participating Bottlers) to each CBA by deleting such Schedules in their entirety and replacing each such Schedule with the Schedule 2.17.2 set forth on Attachment F hereto.

8. Company, CCR and CCBCC hereby amend Schedule 3.2 (Sub-Bottling Payments) to the CCBCC CBA by deleting the second paragraph of such Schedule in its entirety and replacing it with the following:

Until such time as Company and Bottler may amend this Schedule 3.2 in accordance with the final paragraph hereof,

(a) the amount of the Sub-Bottling Payment for the Indianapolis/Bloomington/Columbus/Mansfield Subterritory identified on Exhibit C-2 will be calculated for each Bottler fiscal quarter by (i) multiplying Bottler’s Sub-Bottling Gross Profit in such Subterritory for such fiscal quarter by the [***] set forth in Schedule 3.2.1-A corresponding to the [***] ;   [ Note: The fixed quarterly deduction for the Indianapolis/Bloomington/Columbus/Mansfield Subterritory included on the Effective Date is a provisional amount (“ Provisional Phase 2 Quarterly Deduction ”) based on CCR’s most recently available financial information at the time of entering into this Agreement. CCR will provide within 120 days of the Effective Date an updated amount based on certain financial information as of the Effective Date and as of the most recent quarter ending prior to the Effective Date (“ Updated Phase 2 Quarterly Deduction ”). Bottler will have 120 days to review and respond to the Updated Phase 2 Quarterly Deduction and the parties will have 30 days after Bottler responds to agree on the Updated Phase 2 Quarterly Deduction. Any Sub-Bottling Payments due for such Subterritory before the parties agree on the Updated Phase 2 Quarterly Deduction will be calculated in accordance with the Provisional Phase 2 Quarterly Deduction. ]

(b) except as set forth in clauses (e), (f), (g), (h) and (i) below, the amount of the Sub-Bottling Payment for each portion of the Existing Sub-Bottling Territory (as hereinafter defined) shall continue to be calculated in the same manner in which such Sub-Bottling Payment was calculated immediately prior to the execution and delivery of this Agreement;

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[***] – THIS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT.


 

(c) the amount of the Sub-Bottling Payment for the Akron/Elyria/Toledo/Willoughby/Youngstown Subterritory identified on Exhibit C-2 will be calculated for each Bottler fiscal quarter by (i) multiplying Bottler’s Sub-Bottling Gross Profit in such Subterritory for such fiscal quarter by the [***] set forth in Schedule 3.2.1-B corresponding to the [***]   [ Note: The fixed quarterly deduction for the Akron/Elyria/Toledo/Willoughby/Youngstown Subterritory included on the “Effective Date” as defined in the First Amendment to this Agreement (the “ First CBA Amendment ”) is a provisional amount (“ Provisional Phase 3 Quarterly Deduction ”) based on CCR’s most recently available financial information at the time of entering into such First CBA Amendment. CCR will provide within 120 days of such Effective Date an updated amount based on certain financial information as of such Effective Date and as of the most recent quarter ending prior to such Effective Date (“ Updated Phase 3 Quarterly Deduction ”). Bottler will have 120 days to review and respond to the Updated Phase 3 Quarterly Deduction and the parties will have 30 days after Bottler responds to agree on the Updated Phase 3 Quarterly Deduction. Any Sub ‑Bottling Payments due for such Subterritory before the parties agree on the Updated Phase 3 Quarterly Deduction will be calculated in accordance with the Provisional Phase 3 Quarterly Deduction.];

(d) the amount of the Sub-Bottling Payment for the Memphis Subterritory identified on Exhibit C-2 will be calculated for each Bottler fiscal quarter by (i) multiplying Bottler’s Sub-Bottling Gross Profit in such Subterritory for such fiscal quarter by the [***] set forth in Schedule 3.2.1-C corresponding to the [***]   [ Note: The fixed quarterly deduction for the Memphis Subterritory included on the “Effective Date” as defined in the Second Amendment to this Agreement (the “ Second CBA Amendment ”) is a provisional amount (“ Provisional Memphis Quarterly Deduction ”) based on CCR’s most recently available financial information at the time of entering into such Second CBA Amendment. CCR will provide within 120 days of such Effective Date an updated amount based on certain financial information as of such Effective Date and as of the most recent quarter ending prior to such Effective Date (“ Updated Memphis Quarterly Deduction ”). Bottler will have 120 days to review and respond to the Updated Memphis Quarterly Deduction and the parties will have 30 days after Bottler responds to agree on the Updated Memphis Quarterly Deduction. Any Sub‑Bottling Payments due for such Subterritory before the parties agree on the Updated Memphis Quarterly Deduction will be calculated in accordance with the Provisional Memphis Quarterly Deduction.];

(e) the amount of the Sub-Bottling Payment for the Johnson City/Morristown Subterritory identified on Exhibit C-2 will be calculated for

- 3 -

 

[***] – THIS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT.


 

each Bottler fiscal quarter by (i) multiplying Bottler’s Sub-Bottling Gross Profit in such Subterritory for such fiscal quarter by the [***] set forth in Schedule 3.2.1-D corresponding to the [*** ] ;

(f) the amount of the Sub-Bottling Payment for the Knoxville Subterritory identified on Exhibit C-2 will be calculated for each Bottler fiscal quarter by (i) multiplying Bottler’s Sub-Bottling Gross Profit in such Subterritory for such fiscal quarter by the [***] set forth in Schedule 3.2.1-E corresponding to the [***] ;

(g) the amount of the Sub-Bottling Payment for the Cleveland/Cookeville Subterritory identified on Exhibit C-2 will be calculated for each Bottler fiscal quarter by (i) multiplying Bottler’s Sub-Bottling Gross Profit in such Subterritory for such fiscal quarter by the [***] set forth in Schedule 3.2.1-F corresponding to the [***] ;

(h) the amount of the Sub-Bottling Payment for the Louisville/Evansville Subterritory identified on Exhibit C-2 will be calculated for each Bottler fiscal quarter by (i) multiplying Bottler’s Sub-Bottling Gross Profit in such Subterritory for such fiscal quarter by the [***] set forth in Schedule 3.2.1-G corresponding to the [***] ; and

(i) the amount of the Sub-Bottling Payment for the Paducah/Pikeville Subterritory identified on Exhibit C-2 will be calculated for each Bottler fiscal quarter by (i) multiplying Bottler’s Sub-Bottling Gross Profit in such Subterritory for such fiscal quarter by the [***] set forth in Schedule 3.2.1-H corresponding to the [***] .

9. Company, CCR and CCBCC hereby further amend Schedule 3.2 (Sub-Bottling Payments) to the CCBCC CBA by adding the following note to the end of such schedule:

[ Note : Schedule 3.2.1-B included on the “Effective Date” as defined in the First CBA Amendment is a provisional table (“ Provisional Phase 3 Table ”) based on CCR’s most recently available financial information at the time of entering into such First CBA

- 4 -

 

[***] – THIS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT.


 

Amendment, and Schedule 3.2.1-C included on the “Effective Date” of the Second CBA Amendment is a provisional table (“ Provisional Memphis Table ” and, together with the Provisional Phase 3 Table, each a “ Provisional Table ”). CCR will provide (a) within 120 days of the Effective Date of the First CBA Amendment an updated table based on certain financial information as of such Effective Date and as of the most recent quarter ending prior to such Effective Date (“ Updated Phase 3 Table ”), and (b) within 120 days of the Effective Date of the Second CBA Amendment an updated table based on certain financial information as of such Effective Date and as of the most recent quarter ending prior to such Effective Date (“ Updated Memphis Table ” and, together with the Updated Phase 3 Table, each an “ Updated Table ”). Bottler will have 120 days to review and respond to an Updated Table and the parties will have 30 days after Bottler responds to agree on such Updated Table. Any Sub-Bottling Payments due before the parties agree on an Updated Table will be calculated in accordance with the applicable Provisional Table.]

10. Company, CCR and CCBCC hereby further amend the CCBCC CBA by renaming existing Schedule 3.2.1 Schedule 3.2.1-A ” wherever such phrase was used.

11. Company, CCR and CCBCC hereby further amend the CCBCC CBA by adding the Schedules attached hereto as Attachments G , H , I , J , K and L as new Schedules 3.2.1-C , 3.2.1‑D , 3.2.1-E , 3.2.1-F , 3.2.1-G and 3.2.1-H to the CCBCC CBA.

12. Other than as expressly amended by this Amendment, the CBAs will continue in effect in accordance with their respective terms.

13. This Amendment shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Georgia, without regard to principles of conflict of laws.

14. This Amendment may be signed in counterparts, which together shall constitute one agreement.

[Signature Page Follows]

 

- 5 -

 


 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Amendment by their duly authorized representatives as of the date first written above.

 

THE COCA-COLA COMPANY

 

 

By:

/s/ J. Alexander M. Douglas, Jr.

Name:

J. Alexander M. Douglas, Jr.

Title:

President, Coca-Cola North America

 

 

COCA-COLA REFRESHMENTS USA, INC.

 

 

By:

/s/ J. Alexander M. Douglas, Jr.

Name:

J. Alexander M. Douglas, Jr.

Title:

President, Coca-Cola North America

 

 

COCA-COLA BOTTLING CO. CONSOLIDATED

 

 

By:

/s/ E. Beauregarde Fisher III

Name:

E. Beauregarde Fisher III

Title:

Executive Vice President, General Counsel

 

 

PIEDMONT COCA-COLA BOTTLING PARTNERSHIP

 

By: Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated,

its manager

 

 

By:

/s/ E. Beauregarde Fisher III

Name:

E. Beauregarde Fisher III

Title:

Executive Vice President, General Counsel

 

 

CCBC OF WILMINGTON, INC.

 

 

By:

/s/ E. Beauregarde Fisher III

Name:

E. Beauregarde Fisher III

Title:

Vice President

 

 

Signature Page to Amendment to Comprehensive Beverage Agreements


 

ATTACHMENT A

 

Albany, GA territory:

(From 1904 contract)

The Central of Georgia Railway, Albany to and including Americus. Central of Georgia Railway from Albany to Alabama State line. The Central of Georgie Railway from Smithville to and including Georgetown. The Central of Georgia Railway from Cuthbert Junction to Alabama State line. The Seaboard Air Line Railway from Albany to and not including Richland. Seaboard Air Line, Plains to Americus. The Albany and Northern Railway from Albany to and including Cordele. The Atlantic Coast Line Railway from Albany to but not including Thomasville. The Atlantic Coast Line Railway from Cairo to Alabama State line. The Atlantic Coast Line Railway from Climax to Florida State line. The Atlantic Coats Line Railway from Albany to Willacoochee. The Georgia Northern Railway from Albany to, but not including Pidcock. The Tifton, Thomasville & Gulf Railway from Tifton to but not including Thomasville. The Tifton and Northern Railway Tifton to but not including Abbeville. The Georgia Southern & Florida Railway from Cordele to but not including Sparks.

 

(Deleted 1931)

Seaboard Air Line Railway from and including Parrott, Ga., to and not including Richland, Ga.

 

(Added 1931)

The town of Eufaula and all territory in the State of Georgia which may lie within fifteen miles of Eufaula, together with all territory in the State of Alabama adjacent to Eufaula beginning at a point on the Chattahoochee River fifteen miles north of Eufaula and running to but not including the town of Lugo, Ala., to a point half way between Eufaula and White Oak Springs on the Central of Georgia Ry., from thence to a point fifteen miles south of Eufaula on the Chattahoochee River.

 

(Added 1938)

Beginning at but not including Box Springs; thence to but not including Cusseta; thence to but not including Plains; thence to and including Ellaville; thence to but not including Rupert; thence to Box Springs, Georgia, the point of beginning.

 

(Added 1939)

Pine Park, Georgia

 

(Deleted 1939)

That portion of Grady County, Georgia south and east of a line beginning at a point on the eastern boundary of Grady County one and one-half mile north of present Georgia State Highway No. 3 and running southwestwardly, parallel to and one and one-half mile from said highway, to the Georgia-Florida State line.

 

(Added 1968)

That territory in the State of Georgia included within the following boundaries, to-wit: Beginning at but not including Cusseta and running thence in a straight line to where the Seaboard Air Line Railroad from Richland to Americus leaves Webster County; thence to and including Parrott; thence on a straight line toward Eufaula, Alabama to a point 15 miles from Eufaula; thence Northwardly and Westwardly along a circle of 15 miles radius from Eufaula to the Chattahoochee River; thence North along the East bank of the Chattahoochee River to a point due West of Cusseta; thence due East to but not including Cusseta, the point of beginning.

 

 

Attachment A-1


 

Columbus, GA territory:

All that section of country included within a boundary line beginning at and including Cusseta, Ala., to but not including Buffalo, Ala., thence to the northeast corner of Tallapoosa County, Ala., thence to west along said county line to and including Hollins, Ala., to and including Gabbett, Ala., to and including Guerryton, Ala., to but not including Cochran, Ala., to and including Eufaula, Ala., to and including Parrot, Ga., to and including Ellaville, Ga., to and including Butler, Ga., to and including Neal, Ga., to and including Greenville, Ga., thence to but not including Odessadale, Ga., thence to and including Durand, Ga., thence to but not including Whitesville, Ga., thence to but not including Blanton, Ala., thence to and including Cusseta, Ala., the point of beginning.

 

(All references above as same existed on October 1, 1915.)

 

LESS on July 2, 1917:

All territory included within the following boundary lines: commencing at but not including Blanton, Ala.; to and including Tip Top on the Central of Georgia railroad; thence to and including Cleola on the Southern railroad; thence to and including Beall on the A B & A railroad; thence to but not including Ypsailanti; thence to a point on the Flint River where a straight line from Butler to Neal crosses same; from this point on Flint River to and including Neal, Ga., to and including Greenville, Ga., thence to but not including Odessadale, Ga., thence to and including Durand, Ga., thence to but not including Whitesville, Ga., thence to the point of beginning.

 

LESS on November 1, 1917:

Eufaula, Ala., and all the territory belonging to the undersigned within fifteen miles of Eufaula, Ala., in both Alabama and Georgia.

 

LESS on August 15, 1924:

Beginning at and including Box Springs; thence to and including Repert; thence to and including Butler; thence to where a straight line from Butler to Neal crosses the Flint River; thence to, but not including Cleola; thence to and including the point of beginning, and all territory within the above described line.

 

LESS on February 26, 1932:

Beginning at but not including Hannon, Ala.; thence to and including Franklin, Ala.; thence north and east along the Macon and Lee County line to the southwest corner of Chambers County; thence north along said county line to where the Tallapoosa River crosses a straight line from Vichie, Ala., to Buffalo, Ala.; thence to but not including Buffalo, Ala.; thence to and including Cusseta, Ala.; thence to and including Beulah, Ala.; thence to and including Salem, Ala.; thence to and including Marvyn, Ala.; thence to but not including Warrior Stand, Ala.; thence to but not including the point of beginning, including all territory within said line.

 

LESS on November 19, 1936:

Beginning at but not including Franklin or Gabbett, Alabama, thence due north to the northwest corner of Macon County, thence east along the Macon County and Tallapoosa County Line to the intersection of Lee County, thence along the Lee County and Tallapoosa County Line to the intersection of the Chambers County line, thence along the Tallapoosa County and Chambers County line to the Tallapoosa River, thence southwest along the east bank of the Tallapoosa River to the mouth of the Sougahatchee Creek, thence to the point of beginning.

 

LESS on November 19, 1936:

Beginning at and including the town of Vichie, Ala.; thence west on a straight line to and including Hollins, Ala.; thence southeast along a straight line drawn between Hollins, Ala., and Franklin, Ala., from Hollins to a point where said line joins the Tallapoosa River; thence north and east along the west bank of

Attachment A-2


 

the Tallapoosa River to a point where said river intersects a line drawn from Buffalo, Ala., to Vichie; thence along said line to Vichie, Ala., the point of beginning.

 

LESS on January 1, 1938:

Beginning at but not including Box Springs, thence to but not including Cusseta, thence to but not including Plains, thence to and including Ellaville, thence to but not including Rupert, thence to Box Springs, Ga., the point of beginning.

 

LESS on October 25, 1938:

That territory in the State of Georgia included within the following boundaries, to-wit: Beginning at but not including Cusseta and running thence in a straight line to where the Seaboard Air Line Railroad from Richland to Americus leaves Webster County; thence to and including Parrott; thence on a straight line toward Eufaula, Alabama to a point 15 miles from Eufaula; thence northwardly and westwardly along a circle of 15 miles radius from Eufaula to the Chattahoochee River; thence north along the east bank of the Chattahoochee River to a point due west of Cusseta; thence due east to but not including Cusseta, the point of beginning.

 

 

Panama City, FL territory:

All of Bay County, Florida.

 

That portion of Washington County, Florida lying East and North of a line running from the Northwest corner of Holmes County to but not including Chipley; thence Southwestwardly to but not including Ebro in the Southwest corner of Washington County.

 

That portion of Gulf County, Florida lying North of a line running due East and West across the County from a point where the dividing line between Bay and Gulf Counties touches the Gulf of Mexico to the Apalachicola River.

 

Added December 31, 1976:

All of Liberty County, Florida.

 

All of Gadsden County, Florida, except the town of Chattahoochee, Florida, and all points on U. S. Highway #90 from the Western City limits of Chattahoochee, Florida to the Western boundary of Gadsden County.

 

 

Mobile, AL territory:

1 That portion of the States of Alabama and Mississippi included within the

2 following boundaries to-wit: Beginning at the Southwest corner of Escambia

3 County, Alabama; thence North along the West boundary of Escambia County

4 to the Northwest corner of Section 6 TIN R5E; thence Eastwardly along the

5 Northern boundary of TIN R5E to its intersection with a straight line extending

6 from the point of intersection of the L & N Railroad and the Frisco Railroad,

7 in the town of Atmore, to the Northwest corner of Escambia County; thence

8 Northwest along said line in a straight line to the Northwest corner of Escambia

9 County; thence Westwardly along the Northern bank of Little River to the

10 Alabama River; thence Northwardly along the Eastern bank of the Alabama

11 River to a point where said River crosses the East-West dividing line between

12 Clarke and Monroe Counties; thence North along the Monroe-Clarke County

13 Line to the intersection of the southern boundary of Wilcox County Line; thence

Attachment A-3


 

14 West and North along the Clarke-Wilcox County Line to the intersection of

15 Marengo County Line; thence Westwardly along the Marengo-Clarke County

16 Line to the 88th Meridian of Longitude; thence running in a straight line in a

17 Southwestwardly direction to the point of intersection of the East bank of

18 Tombigbee River with the Washington-Choctaw County Line; thence Westwardly

19 along the Washington-Choctaw County Line to the Mississippi-Alabama State

20 Line; thence South along the Mississippi-Alabama State Line to a point where

21 the Wayne-Green County, Mississippi Line intersects said State Line; thence

22 running West along the Wayne-Green County, Mississippi Line, including the

23 town of State Line (as the same existed on April 13, 1939) to the Northeast

24 corner of Perry County; thence Southwardly along the Perry-Green County

25 Line to the Southeast corner of Section 36 T4N R9W; thence Westwardly along

26 the Southern boundaries of Sections 36, 35, 34, 33, 32 and 31 T4N R9W to the

27 Northeast corner of Section 1 T3N R10W; thence Southwardly along Eastern

28 boundaries of Sections 1, 12, 13 and 24 T3N R10W to the Southeast corner of

29 Section 24 T3N R10W; thence Westwardly along Southern boundaries of Sections

30 24, 23 and 22 to the Southwest corner of Section 22 T3N R10W; thence South-

31 wardly along the Western boundaries of Sections 27 and 34 T3N R10W and the

32 Western boundaries of Sections 3, 10, 15, 22, 27 and 34 T2N R10W and the

33 Western boundaries of Sections 3, 10, 15, 22, 27 and 34 T1N R10W to the St.

34 Stephens base line; thence West along said St. Stephens base line to the North-

35 west corner of Section 4 T1S R10W; thence Southwardly along the Western

36 boundaries of Sections 4, 9, 16, 21, 28 and 33 T1S R10W to the Perry-Stone

37 County Line; thence Westwardly along the Northern boundary of Stone County

38 to a point where the West boundary of Range 10 West crosses the North boundary

39 of Stone County, Mississippi, and running South along said West boundary of

40 Range 10 West to the North boundary of Harrison County, Mississippi; thence

41 East along the North boundaries of Sections 30 and 29 T45 R10W to the Northwest

42 corner of Section 28 T4S R10W; thence South along the West boundaries of

43 Sections 28 and 33 T4S R10W and continuing South along the West boundaries of

44 Sections 4, 9, 16, 21, 28 and 33 T5S R10W to the Northwest corner of Section

45 4 T6S Rl0W; thence East along the North boundary of Section 4 T6S R10W to the

46 Northwest corner of Section 3 T6S R10W; thence South along the West boundaries

47 of Sections 3 and 10 T6S R10W to the Northwest corner of Section 15 T6S R10W;

48 thence East along the North boundary of Section 15 T6S R10W to the Northwest

49 corner of Section 14 T6S R10W; thence South along the West boundaries of Sections

50 14, 23, 26 and 35 T6S R10W and continuing South along the West Boundaries of

51 Sections 2, 11, 14, and 23 T7S R10W to the North boundary of the South 1/2 of

52 said Section 23 T7S R10W to the North boundary of the South

53 1/2 of said Section 23 T7S R10W to the East boundary of West 1/2 of the

54 West 1/2 of the East 1/2 of Section 23 T7S R10W (said point lying 660 feet East

55 of the East boundary of the West 1/2 of said Section 23 T7S R10W); thence

56 South along the East boundaries of the West 1/2 of the West 1/2 of the East

57 1/2 of Sections 23, 26 and 35 T7S R10W (said line running parallel to and

58 660 feet East of the East boundaries of the West 1/2 of said Sections 23,

59 26 and 35 T7S R10W) and extended to include the inland waters and islands

60 of and a projection thereof to the Gulf of Mexico; thence East along the

61 South boundaries of Harrison and Jackson Counties, Mississippi and con-

62 tinuing East along the South boundaries of Mobile and Baldwin Counties,

63 Alabama to the Southeast corner of Baldwin County; thence North along the

64 East boundary of Baldwin County to the Southwest corner of Escambia County,

Attachment A-4


 

65 Alabama, the point of beginning.

 

 

Laurel, MS territory:

IN THE STATE OF MISSISSIPPI:

That portion of the State of Mississippi included within the following boundaries to-wit:

Beginning at a point on the Wayne-Greene County line which is intersected by the Range Line between Ranges 7 and 8 West and running Northwardly along said Range Line between Ranges 7 and 8 West to the Northeast corner of Section 1 Township 7 North Range 8 West; thence Northwestwardly in a straight line to the Northwest corner of Section 4 T8N R9W; thence North along the Western boundary of Section 33 T9N R9W to the Northwest corner of said Section 33 T9N R9W; thence Westwardly along the Northern boundaries of Sections 32 and 31 T9N R9W and the Northern boundaries of Sections 36 and 35 T9N R10W to the Northwest corner of Section 35 T9N R10W; thence Northwardly along the Eastern boundaries of Sections 27 and 22 T9N Rl0W to the Northeast corner of Section 22 T9N Rl0W; thence Westwardly along the Northern boundaries of Sections 22, 21, 20 and 19 T9N Rl0W to the Northwest corner of Section 19 T9N Rl0W; thence Northwardly along the Eastern boundary of Section 13 T9N R11Wto the Northeast corner of Section 13 T9N R11W; thence Northwestwardly in a straight line to the Northwest corner of Section 12 T9N R11W; thence Northwestwardly in a straight line to the Northwest corner of Section 7 T2N R11E; thence Westwardly in a straight line along the Northern boundaries of Sections 12, 11, 10, 9 and 8 T2N R10E to the Northwest corner of Section 8 T2N R10E; thence Northwardly along the Eastern boundary of Section 6 T2N R10E and continuing Northwardly along the Eastern boundary of Section 31 T3N R10E to the Northeast corner of said Section 31 T3N R10E; thence Westwardly along the Northern boundary of Section 31 T3N R10E and the Northern boundaries of Sections 36, 35, 34, 33, 32 and 31 T3N R9E and the Northern boundaries of Sections 36, 35, 34, 33, 32, and 31 T3N R8E and the Northern boundaries of Sections 36, 35, 34, 33, 32 and 31 T3N R7E and the Northern boundaries of Sections 36 and 35 T3N R6E to the point of intersection of a straight line drawn from a point on the Smith-Scott County line that lies due South of a point on the Y. & M. V. Railroad half-way between the towns of Raworth and Forest to the Northeast corner of Simpson County; thence along said straight line to the Northeast corner of Simpson County; thence Southwardly along the Smith-Simpson County line to the Southeast corner of Simpson County; thence East along the Covington- Smith County line to the Eastern boundary of Section 35 T10N R15W; thence Southwardly along the Western boundary of Section 36 T10N R15W and the Western boundaries of Sections 1, 12, 13, 24, 25 and 36 T9N R15W to the Southwest corner of Section 36 T9N R15W; thence Eastwardly along the Southern boundary of Section 36 T9N R15W and the Southern boundaries of Sections 31, 32 and 33 T9N R14W to the Northeast corner of Section 4 T8N R14W; thence Southwardly along the Covington-Jones County line to the southwest corner of Section 34 T8N R14W; thence Eastwardly along the Northern boundaries of Sections 3, 2 and 1 T7N R14W and the Northern boundaries of Sections 6 and 5 T7N R13W to the Northeast corner of Section 5 T7N R13W; thence Southwardly along the Western boundaries of Sections 4, 9, 16 and 21 T7N R13W to the Southwest corner of Section 21 T7N R13W; thence Eastwardly along the Southern boundaries of Sections 21, 22, 23 and 24 T7N R13W to the Southeast corner of Section 24 T7N R13W ; thence Southwardly along the Western boundaries of Sections 30 and 31 T7N R12W to the Southwest corner of Section 31 T7N R12W; thence Eastwardly along the Southern boundaries of Sections 31, 32, 33 and 34 T7N R12W to the Southeast corner of Section 34 T7N R12W; thence Southwardly along the Western boundaries of Sections 2, 11, 14, 23, 26 and 35 T6N R12W to the Forrest-Jones County line; thence Eastwardly along the Forrest-Jones County line and the Perry-Jones County line to the Northwest corner of Section 5 T5N Rl0W; thence Southwardly along the Western boundaries of Sections 5, 8, 17, 20, 29 and 32 T5N R10W to the Southwest corner of Section 32 T5N R10W; thence Eastwardly along the Southern boundaries of Sections 32 and 33 T5N R10W to the Southeast corner of Section 33 T5N R10W ; thence Southwardly along the Western boundaries of Sections 3, 10, 15, 22, 27 and 34 T4N R10W and the Western boundaries of Sections 3, 10, 15, and 22 T3N R10W to the Southwest corner of Section 22 T3N R10W; thence Eastwardly along the Southern boundaries of Sections 22, 23 and 24 T3N

Attachment A-5


 

R10W to the Southeast corner of Section 24 T3N R10W; thence Northwardly along the Eastern boundaries of Sections 24, 13, 12 and 1 T3N R10W to the Northeast corner of Section 1 T3N R10W; thence Eastwardly along the Southern boundaries of Sections 31, 32, 33, 34, 35 and 36 T4N R9W to the Southeast corner of Section 36 T4N R9W, said point lying on the Perry-Greene County Line; thence Northwardly along the Perry-Greene County line to the Northeast corner of Perry County; thence Eastwardly along the Greene-Wayne County line to the Range Line between Ranges 7 and 8 West, said point of beginning.

 

 

Florence, AL territory:

IN THE STATE OF ALABAMA:

“In the Cities of Florence and Sheffield, Alabama, and all points in the State of Alabama, and within ten (10) miles of the line of railroad running from Chattanooga, Tennessee, to Memphis, Tennessee, from and including the town of Leighton, Alabama, west to the Mississippi State Line; and in all of the territory in the State of Tennessee within fifty (50) miles of the said City of Sheffield, Alabama, except such territory as may be within fifty (50) miles of Huntsville, Alabama; Nashville, Tennessee, Clarksville, Tennessee; or Jackson, Tennessee (as the Jackson, Tennessee fifty mile radius may be more clearly defined in the Agreement, dated June 1, 1967, by and between Florence Coca-Cola Bottling Company, Inc. and Corinth Coca-Cola Bottling Company), providing that the territory so described does not encroach upon nor conflict with the territory controlled or operated by any other Coca-Cola bottling plant.

“All points in Lauderdale County, Alabama, are included in this contract and all points in Tishomingo County, Mississippi, are specifically excluded.”

(All points referred to are as they existed May 2, 1946.)

 

 

Commonwealth

County

Sales Center

Description

Kentucky

Casey

Somerset KY

All locations in Casey County within fifty (50) miles of Lexington, Kentucky at a point set at the Fayette District Courthouse (84°29'43.409"W  38°2'48.119"N); lying north of a line drawn ten (10) miles south of, and parallel to, the Norfolk Southern Railway (formerly the Louisville and Nashville Railways) that runs from Nashville, Tennessee to Louisville, Kentucky; and, lying east of a line drawn ten (10) miles west of, and parallel to, the Southern Railway that runs between Cincinnati, Ohio and Chattanooga, Tennessee.

Kentucky

Clinton

Somerset KY

All locations in Clinton County

Kentucky

Cumberland

Somerset KY

All locations in Cumberland County lying south of the Cumberland River.

Kentucky

Jackson

Somerset KY

All locations in Jackson County.

Kentucky

Lincoln

Somerset KY

All locations in Lincoln County.

Kentucky

McCreary

Somerset KY

All locations in McCreary County.

Kentucky

Monroe

Somerset KY

All locations in Monroe County lying south of a line drawn east and west across said county through a point (85°41'29.606"W 36°42'59.199"N) one (1) mile north of the intersection (85°41'29.606"W 36°42'7.618"N) of Main Street and East 4th St in the town of Tompkinsville, but including the towns of Fountain Run and Center Point (aka Cedar Point).

Kentucky

Pulaski

Somerset KY

All locations in Pulaski County.

Attachment A-6


 

Kentucky

Rockcastle

Somerset KY

All locations in Rockcastle County.

Kentucky

Russell

Somerset KY

All locations in Russell County lying south of the Cumberland River.

Kentucky

Wayne

Somerset KY

All locations in Wayne County.

 

 

 

 

Attachment A-7


 

ATTACHMENT B

 

Little Rock/South Arkansas Subterritory:

 

State

County

Sales Center

Description

Arkansas

Arkansas

Little Rock AR

All locations in Arkansas County

Arkansas

Ashley

South Arkansas

All locations in Ashley County

Arkansas

Bradley

South Arkansas

All locations in Bradley County

Arkansas

Calhoun

South Arkansas

All locations in Calhoun County

Arkansas

Chicot

South Arkansas

All locations in Chicot County

Arkansas

Clark

Little Rock AR

All locations in Clark County

Arkansas

Cleburne

Little Rock AR

All locations in Cleburne County west of a line starting at a point (92°4'37.43"W 35°21'42.921"N) on the Cleburne – White County boundary where Little Rock Rd (Highway 5) crosses; thence north on Little Rock Rd to a point (92°3'22.634"W 35°24'18.691"N) at the intersection of Little Rock Rd and Pleasant Springs Rd; thence west and north on Pleasant Springs Rd to a point (92°6'23.822"W 35°25'56.112"N) at the intersection of Pleasant Springs Rd and Heber Springs Rd (State Highway 25); thence west on Heber Springs Rd to a point (92°6'44.212"W 35°25'53.816"N) at the intersection of Heber Springs Rd and Edgemont Rd (State Highway 16); thence northwest on Edgemont Rd to a point (92°7'40.972"W 35°26'28.83"N) at the intersection of Edgemont Rd and Pearson Rd; thence northwardly on Pearson Rd to a point (92°6'32.539"W 35°27'33.679"N) at the intersection of Pearson Rd and Lake Lane; thence north on Lake Lane to Greers Ferry Lake; thence northeast through Greers Ferry Lake passing to the west of Goat and Scout Islands to a point (92°3'59.356"W 35°33'43.742"N) where Drip Creek enters Greers Ferry Lake; thence northwardly on Drip Creek to a point (92°2'10.175"W 35°37'3.998"N) where it intersects Greers Ferry Rd (State Highway 92); thence west on Greers Ferry Rd to a point (92°2'36.013"W 35°37'9.194"N) at the intersection of Greers Ferry Rd and Prim Rd (State Highway 263); thence northwestwardly on Prim Rd to a point (92°6'36.802"W 35°42'32.469"N) where it crosses the Cleburne – Stone County boundary.

Arkansas

Cleveland

Little Rock AR

All locations in Cleveland County north and east of a line starting at a point (92°17'11.719"W 34°3'39.393"N) where State Highway 35 crosses the Cleveland – Grant County boundary; thence southeast on State Highway 35 through and including the town of Rison to a point (92°0'10.32"W 33°49'20.138"N) at the intersection of State Highway 35, US Highway 63, and State Highway 11; thence northeast on State Highway 11 to a point (91°58'33.646"W 33°50'18.885"N) where it crosses the Cleveland – Lincoln County boundary.

Attachment B-1


 

State

County

Sales Center

Description

Arkansas

Cleveland

South Arkansas

All locations in Cleveland County south and west of a line starting at a point (92°17'11.719"W 34°3'39.393"N) where State Highway 35 crosses the Cleveland – Grant County boundary; thence southeast on State Highway 35 through but not including the town of Rison to a point (92°0'10.32"W 33°49'20.138"N) at the intersection of State Highway 35, US Highway 63, and State Highway 11; thence northeast on State Highway 11 to a point (91°58'33.646"W 33°50'18.885"N) where it crosses the Cleveland – Lincoln County boundary.

Arkansas

Columbia

South Arkansas

All locations in Columbia County east of a line starting at a point (92°59'19.355"W 33°1'2.886"N) on the southeast corner of Columbia County; thence northwestwardly to a point (93°12'38.922"W 33°20'51.82"N) at the intersection of Front St and Mulberry St in the town of McNeil, McNeil NOT included; thence northwardly to a point (93°13'16.747"W 33°26'25.504"N) on the Columbia – Nevada County boundary, EXCLUDING all locations in the town of McNeil.

Arkansas

Conway

Little Rock AR

All locations in Conway County

Arkansas

Dallas

Little Rock AR

All locations in Dallas County north of a line starting at a point (92°53'28.046"W 34°1'53.09"N) where State Highway 7 crosses the Dallas – Clark County boundary; thence north on State Highway 7 through and including the town of Dalark to a point (92°52'57.957"W 34°2'4.613"N) at the intersection of State Highway 7 and State Highway 8; thence east on State Highway 8 to a point (92°37'28.936"W 33°58'54.01"N) at the intersection of State Highway 8, State Highway 9, and County Rd 66 (Dallas 102 Rd); thence east on County Rd 66 to a point (92°29'45.158"W 34°0'8.819"N) at the intersection of County Rd 66 and State Highway 229; thence south along State Highway 229 to a point (92°29'38.14"W 33°59'55.572"N) at the intersection of State Highway 229 and County Rd 64 (Dallas 104 Rd); thence east on County Rd 64 to a point (92°28'26.937"W 34°0'8.943"N) where it crosses the Dallas – Cleveland County boundary.

Arkansas

Dallas

South Arkansas

All locations in Dallas County south of a line starting at a point (92°53'28.046"W 34°1'53.09"N) where State Highway 7 crosses the Dallas – Clark County boundary; thence north on State Highway 7 through but not including the town of Dalark to a point (92°52'57.957"W 34°2'4.613"N) at the intersection of State Highway 7 and State Highway 8; thence east on State Highway 8 to a point (92°37'28.936"W 33°58'54.01"N) at the intersection of State Highway 8, State Highway 9, and County Rd 66 (Dallas 102 Rd); thence east on County Rd 66 to a point (92°29'45.158"W 34°0'8.819"N) at the intersection of County Rd 66 and State Highway 229; thence south along State Highway 229 to a point (92°29'38.14"W 33°59'55.572"N) at the intersection of State Highway 229 and County Rd 64 (Dallas 104 Rd); thence east on County Rd 64 to a point (92°28'26.937"W 34°0'8.943"N) where it crosses the Dallas – Cleveland County boundary.

Attachment B-2


 

State

County

Sales Center

Description

Arkansas

Desha

Little Rock AR

All locations in Desha County west of a line starting at a point (91°27'50.558"W 33°46'49.621"N) where US Highway 65 crosses the Desha – Drew County boundary; thence northwardly along US Highway 65 to a point (91°29'0.334"W 33°53'0.181"N) at the intersection of US Highway 65 and US Highway 165 in the town of Dumas, Dumas included; thence northeast on US Highway 165, through and including the town of Back Gate, to a point (91°23'4.164"W 33°58'48.601"N) where US Highway 165 crosses the Desha – Arkansas County boundary.

Arkansas

Desha

South Arkansas

All locations in Desha County east of a line starting at a point (91°27'50.558"W 33°46'49.621"N) where US Highway 65 crosses the Desha – Drew County boundary; thence northwardly along US Highway 65 to a point (91°29'0.334"W 33°53'0.181"N) at the intersection of US Highway 65 and US Highway 165 in the town of Dumas, Dumas not included; thence northeast on US Highway 165, through but not including the town of Back Gate, to a point (91°23'4.164"W 33°58'48.601"N) where US Highway 165 crosses the Desha – Arkansas County boundary.

Arkansas

Drew

South Arkansas

All locations in Drew County

Arkansas

Faulkner

Little Rock AR

All locations in Faulkner County

Arkansas

Garland

Little Rock AR

All locations in Garland County, EXCLUDING those areas inside of a circle with a radius of ten (10) miles centered on a point (93°3'16.979"W 34°30'42.206"N) at the location of the Hot Springs City Hall as of 1907..

Arkansas

Grant

Little Rock AR

All locations in Grant County

Arkansas

Hot Spring

Little Rock AR

All locations in Hot Spring County, EXCLUDING those areas inside of a circle with a radius of ten (10) miles centered on a point (93°3'16.979"W 34°30'42.206"N) at the location of the Hot Springs City Hall as of 1907.

Arkansas

Jefferson

Little Rock AR

All locations in Jefferson County

Arkansas

Lincoln

Little Rock AR

All locations in Lincoln County

Arkansas

Lonoke

Little Rock AR

All locations in Lonoke County

Arkansas

Monroe

Little Rock AR

All locations in Monroe County

Arkansas

Montgomery

Little Rock AR

All locations in Montgomery County east of a line starting at a point (93°42'30.877"W  34°49'54.495"N) where a line that runs from a point (93°59'47.024"W 35°1'36.088"N) at the intersection of Scott Side Rd and Preston Rd in the town of Tate in Logan County; thence southeastwardly in a straight line to a point (93°14'27.372"W 34°30'41.332"N) at the intersection of Albert Pike Rd and Gillham Rd in the town of Royal in Garland County, crosses the Scott – Yell County boundary; thence southwardly to a point (93°41'24.184"W 34°3'46.547"N) at the intersection of Court St and Washington St in the town of Murfreesboro in Pike County.

Attachment B-3


 

State

County

Sales Center

Description

Arkansas

Nevada

South Arkansas

All locations in Nevada County east and south of a line starting at a point (93°16'58.935"W 33°26'34.136"N) where US Highway 371 crosses the Nevada – Columbia County boundary; thence north on US Highway 371, through and including the towns of Willisville and Rosston, to a point (93°19'2.335"W 33°39'38.038"N) at the intersection of US Highway 371 and State Highway 372; thence northeastwardly along State Highway 372 to a point (93°17'16.89"W 33°40'20.696"N) at the intersection of State Highway 372 and State Highway 299; thence east and northwardly along State Highway 299 to a point (93°8'2.309"W 33°43'7"N) at the intersection of State Highway 299 and State Highway 24; thence northwardly along State Highway 24 to a point (93°10'2.434"W 33°46'54.008"N) at the intersection of State Highway 24 and State Highway 53; thence northeastwardly on State Highway 53 to a point (93°8'23.554"W 33°48'55.329"N) where State Highway 53 crosses the Nevada – Clark County boundary.

Arkansas

Newton

Little Rock AR

Only those locations in Newton County south of the Ozark National Forest boundary.

Arkansas

Ouachita

South Arkansas

All locations in Ouachita County

Arkansas

Perry

Little Rock AR

All locations in Perry County

Arkansas

Pike

Little Rock AR

All locations in Pike County east of a line starting at a point (93°42'30.877"W  34°49'54.495"N) where a line that runs from a point (93°59'47.024"W 35°1'36.088"N) at the intersection of Scott Side Rd and Preston Rd in the town of Tate in Logan County; thence southeastwardly in a straight line to a point (93°14'27.372"W 34°30'41.332"N) at the intersection of Albert Pike Rd and Gillham Rd in the town of Royal in Garland County, crosses the Scott – Yell County boundary; thence southwardly to a point (93°41'24.184"W 34°3'46.547"N) at the intersection of Court St and Washington St in the town of Murfreesboro, Murfreesboro NOT included; thence southwardly to a point (93°40'58.951"W 33°46'29.456"N) at the intersection of Franklin St and Columbus St in the town of Washington in Hempstead County, EXCLUDING all locations in the town of Murfreesboro.

Arkansas

Pope

Little Rock AR

All locations in Pope County

Arkansas

Prairie

Little Rock AR

All locations in Prairie County

Arkansas

Pulaski

Little Rock AR

All locations in Pulaski County

Arkansas

Saline

Little Rock AR

All locations in Saline County

Arkansas

Searcy

Little Rock AR

All locations in Searcy County south of the Buffalo River

Arkansas

St. Francis

Little Rock AR

All locations in St. Francis County in the southwest corner that are west of Blossom Rd (Sfc 919) from the St. Francis – Lee County boundary to the St. Francis – Woodruff County boundary.

Arkansas

Stone

Little Rock AR

All locations in Stone County

Arkansas

Union

South Arkansas

All locations in Union County

Arkansas

Van Buren

Little Rock AR

All locations in Van Buren County

Attachment B-4


 

State

County

Sales Center

Description

Arkansas

White

Little Rock AR

All locations in White County south and west of a line starting at a point (92°0'32.16"W 35°21'34.91"N) on the White – Cleburne County boundary where White Rd intersects County Line Rd; thence south on White Rd to a point (92°0'35.467"W 35°19'11.035"N) at the intersection of White Rd and State Highway 36; thence southeastwardly on State Highway 36 to a point (91°58'30.351"W 35°18'39.178"N) at the intersection of State Highway 36 and Midge Langley Rd; thence south on Midge Langley Rd to a point (91°58'34.209"W 35°17'9.285"N) at the intersection of Midge Langley Rd and Gravel Hill Rd; thence south on Gravel Hill Rd to a point (91°59'19.589"W 35°13'3.006"N) at the intersection of Gravel Hill Rd and State Highway 31; thence southeast on State Highway 31 to a point (91°58'3.16"W 35°11'28.58"N) at the intersection of State Highway 31 and State Highway 305; thence northeast on State Highway 305 to a point (91°56'55.733"W 35°12'20"N) at the intersection of State Highway 305 and Peanut Ridge Rd; thence east on Peanut Ridge Rd to a point (91°54'19.568"W 35°12'17.598"N) at the intersection of Peanut Ridge Rd and Cane Creek; thence southeast on Cane Creek to a point (91°43'18.217"W 35°3'30.51"N) where Cane Creek meets the White – Prairie County boundary.

Arkansas

Woodruff

Little Rock AR

All locations in Woodruff County

Arkansas

Yell

Little Rock AR

All locations in Yell County

Attachment B-5


 

State

County

Sales Center

Description

South Carolina

Beaufort

Bluffton - CCBCC

All locations in Beaufort County south of a line starting at a point (81°0'44.95"W  32°14'10.443"N) where State Highway 46 (State Highway 170, Okatie Highway) crosses the Beaufort – Jasper County boundary; thence northeast on State Highway 46 to a point (80°58'52.13"W 32°14'30.004"N) at the intersection of State Highway 170 (Okatie Highway), New Riverside Rd, and State Highway 46 (May River Rd); thence northeast on a parallel buffer line that is a one quarter mile (1/4) east of State Highway 170 (Okatie Highway) to a point (80°56'12.735"W 32°17'37.724"N) at the intersection of State Highway 170 (Okatie Highway) and US Highway 278 (Fording Island Rd); thence southeast on US Highway 278 (Fording Island Rd) to a point (80°53'15.427"W 32°17'10.093"N) at the intersection of US Highway 278 (Fording Island Rd) and Pinckney Colony Rd; thence north on Pinckney Colony Rd to a point (80°53'21.451"W  32°18'5.237"N) at the intersection of Pinckney Colony Rd and Harrison Island Rd; thence northeast on Harrison Island Rd out to a point (80°52'43.323"W  32°18'32.776"N) in the Colleton River; thence southeast in the Colleton River following the southern river bank south of Crane Island, Spring Island, and Daws Island into the Chechessee River to a point (80°44'35.786"W  32°17'23.092"N) in the Port Royal Sound; thence southwest into Mackay Creek following it southwardly to a point (80°47'10.178"W  32°11'46.869"N) where Mackay Creek meets the May River; thence eastwardly in the May River to a point (80°50'31.854"W  32°12'42.878"N) where the May River meets Savage Creek; thence southwardly in Savage Creek to a point (80°50'54.443"W  32°8'56.349"N) where Savage Creek meets the Cooper River; thence southwestwardly in the Cooper River to a point (80°53'20.588"W  32°7'51.722"N) where the Cooper River meets the Ramshorn Cr; thence south in the Ramshorn Cr to a point (80°53'51.049"W  32°6'35.196"N) where it meets the New River on the Beaufort – Jasper County boundary. EXCLUDING the islands of Lemon, Springs, Rose (or Daw), Pinckney, Hilton Head, Bulls, and Daufuskie.

Attachment B-6


 

State

County

Sales Center

Description

South Carolina

Spartanburg

Spartanburg

All of SPARTANBURG County, South Carolina except the following three (3) parts: Part One:

Beginning at a point on the Spartanburg/Cherokee Counties line, which lies four and one-fourth (4-1/4) miles from the northeast corner of Spartanburg County; thence, southwardly in a straight line to a point which lies one and one-half (1-1/2) miles measured perpendicularly from a point on the Spartanburg/Cherokee Counties line which lies six and one-half (6-1/2) miles from the northeast corner of said Spartanburg county (it being understood and agreed that Mary Louise Mill and Mary Louise Mill Village as it existed on November 20, 1952, including the stores servicing this mill are to be excluded from the territory of the Dr Pepper Bottling Company of Spartanburg); thence, southeastwardly in a straight line to a point on the Spartanburg/Cherokee Counties line which lies nine and one-half (9-1/2) miles from the northeast corner of said Spartanburg County.

Part Two: Beginning at a point on the Spartanburg/Cherokee Counties line which lies two and eleven-sixteenths (2-11/16) miles from the intersection of Union, Spartanburg and Cherokee Counties lines, running southwestwardly in a straightline and parallel to the Spartanburg/Union Counties lines for a•distance of three and one-half (3-1/2) miles; thence, southeastwardly in a straight line to a point on the Spartanburg/Union Counties line three and one-half (3-1/2) miles from the intersection of the Spartanburg, Union and Cherokee Counties lines. It is the intent of this description to exclude the towns of Pacolet and Pacolet Mills from the Spartanburg territory description. Parts One and Two of this description are as so located on Novemb.er 20, 1952.

Part Three: Beginning at the point of intersection of Greenville, Spartanburg and Laurens Counties; thence, northwardly along the Greenville/Spartanburg County line to a point nearest the Pelham Mill School House, as the same existed in January 23, 1926; thence, in an easterly direction to said school house; thence, northerly in a straight line to a point where the present State Highway No. 8 intersects with Groce’ s Road near Lyman, South Carolina; thence, along said Grace's Road to the intersection of said road with the track of the Southern Railway Company where said road crosses the said railroad on a bridge; thence, along the Holly Springs dirt road to Friendship School House; thence, west to a point on the Greenville County line; thence, southwardly and southeastwardly to the point of intersection of Greenville, Spartanburg and Laurens Counties, point of beginning. It is the full intent to exclude Parts One, Two and Three from the Spartanburg, South Carolina territory description. It is understood and agreed that all places where soft drinks are now sold, or may hereafter be sold, now facing or which may hereafter face, on either side of the Groce’s Road or the Holly Springs Road, herein referred to, shall belong to the territory of the Spartanburg Coca-Cola Bottling Company d/b/a Dr Pepper Bottling Company of Spartanburg.

Attachment B-7


 

State

County

Sales Center

Description

South Carolina

Abbeville

Spartanburg

All of ABBEVILLE County, South Carolina east of the following described line: Beginning at a point on the Abbeville/Anderson Counties line one and one-half (l-1/2) miles west of the Southern Railroad intersection with said county lines; thence, s0utheastwardly in a straight line to a point on the Abbeville/Greenwood Counties line where said County line makes approximately a ninety degree angle and goes northeastwardly across the Southern Railroad – said point lying approximately one and one-half 1-1/2 miles west of the intersection of the Southern Railroad and Abbeville/Greenwood Counties lines. It is the intent of this description to include the town of Donalds in the Spartanburg territory description. All as so located on April 12, 1955.

South Carolina

Laurens

Spartanburg

All of LAURENS County, South Carolina except the following described part: Beginning at a point on the western boundary of Laurens County at the northeasternmost boundary of the locality known as Ware Shoals; thence, along a straight line to the northernmost boundary of the locality known as Maddens; thence, along a straight line to the northernmost boundary of the town of Clinton; thence, along S.C.L. Railroad to the locality known as Renno; thence back to the southeastern boundary of the town of Clinton; thence, along a straight line to its intersection of the Laurens/Newberry Counties line where said line would cross when drawn from the town of Clinton to the locality known as Silver Street (located in Newberry County). It is the intent of this description to exclude the localities known as Maddens, Clinton and Renno from the Spartanburg description. All as so located on September 24, 1921.

 

 

 

Attachment B-8


 

ATTACHMENT C

 

Memphis Subterritory :

 

State

County

Sales Center

Description

Arkansas

Crittenden

Memphis

All locations in Crittenden County

Arkansas

Cross

Memphis

All locations in Cross County

Arkansas

Lee

Memphis

All locations in Lee County

Arkansas

Phillips

Memphis

All locations in Phillips County

Arkansas

St. Francis

Memphis

All locations in St. Francis County, EXCLUDING those locations in the southwest corner that are west of Blossom Rd (Sfc 919) from the St. Francis – Lee County boundary to the St. Francis – Woodruff County boundary.

Mississippi

Benton

Memphis

All locations in Benton County that are west of a line that is  five (5) miles east and south and parallel with the Mississippi Central Railroad (formerly the Illinois Central Railway).

Mississippi

Coahoma

Memphis

All locations in Coahoma County

Mississippi

DeSoto

Memphis

All locations in DeSoto County

Mississippi

Lafayette

Memphis

All locations in Lafayette County that are west of a line that is five (5) miles east of and parallel with the Mississippi Central Railroad (formerly the Illinois Central Railway).

Mississippi

Marshall

Memphis

All locations in Marshall County that are west of a line that is five (5) miles east of and parallel with the Mississippi Central Railroad (formerly the Illinois Central Railway).

Mississippi

Panola

Memphis

All locations in Panola County

Mississippi

Quitman

Memphis

All locations in Quitman County

Mississippi

Tate

Memphis

All locations in Tate County

Mississippi

Tunica

Memphis

All locations in Tunica County

Mississippi

Yalobusha

Memphis

All locations in Yalobusha County north of a one (1) mile buffer of running south of and parallel with State Highway 32, starting on the Yalobusha – Tallahatchie County boundary at a point (89°55'34.916"W 34°2'15.038"N) just south of the town of Oakland, Oakland included; thence eastwardly paralleling State Highway 32 to a point (89°38'55.209"W 34°7'3.874"N) where the buffer crosses State Highway 7 just north of Peeler Rd; thence continuing eastwardly and parallel to State Highway 32 to a point (89°30'27.766"W 34°3'8.869"N) on the Yalobusha – Calhoun County boundary.

Tennessee

Fayette

Memphis

All locations in Fayette County

Attachment C-1


 

State

County

Sales Center

Description

Tennessee

Hardeman

Memphis

All locations in Hardeman County north and west of a line that originates at the intersection (89°4'43.966"W  35°25'53.153"N) of the Hardeman – Haywood – Madison County boundaries; thence southwardly to the intersection (89°4'42.166"W  35°21'39.568"N) of Vildo Road and May Road; thence southwesterly to a point at the intersection (89°7'51.364"W  35°19'9.413"N) of US Highway 64 and State Highway 100; thence westwardly along US Highway 64 in a thousand (1000) foot buffer to a point (89°9'49.209"W 35°19'5.199"N) at the intersection of Main St and US Highway 64; thence southeastwardly to a point  (89°9'47.731"W  

35°18'23.386"N) on Whiteville-Newcastle Rd, thence south and west along Whiteville-Newcastle Rd to a point (89°10'29.268"W 35°17'17.592"N) at the intersection of Whiteville-Newcastle Rd & Morrison Rd; thence southwestwardly along Morrison Rd to a point (89°11'18.845"W 35°16'15.56"N) where Morrison Rd crosses the Hardeman – Fayette County boundary.

Tennessee

Haywood

Memphis

All locations in Haywood County south of the Hatchie River.

Tennessee

Shelby

Memphis

All locations in Shelby County

Tennessee

Tipton

Memphis

All locations in Tipton County south of a line starting at a point (89°28'19.555"W 35°28'30.908"N) on the Tipton – Haywood county boundary where McDonald Rd crosses the county line; thence westwardly, parallel to and 300 feet north of, McDonald Rd to a point (89°28'34.735"W 35°28'31.612"N) at the intersection of McDonald Rd and Bud Eubank Rd; thence westwardly in a straight line to a point (89°31'6.631"W 35°28'29.768"N) at the intersection of Salem Rd and Charleston – Mason Rd; thence west, parallel to and 300 feet north of, Salem Rd to a point (89°33'55.214"W 35°28'39.198"N) at the intersection of Salem Rd, Brammer Rd, and Pickens Rd; thence westwardly, parallel to and 300 feet north of, Pickens Rd to a point (89°35'5.282"W 35°28'41.135"N) at the intersection of Pickens Rd, TN-59 S, & Pickens Store Rd; thence west and south, parallel to and 300 feet west of, Pickens Store Rd to a point (89°36'20.61"W 35°26'39.099"N) at the intersection of Pickens Store Rd, Mason-Malone Rd, & Kelly Corner Rd; thence west and north, parallel to and 300 feet north of, Kelly Corner Rd to a point (89°39'11.399"W 35°26'51.831"N) at the intersection of Kelly Corner Rd and Mt Carmel Rd; thence northwest on the connector road across TN-14 to a point (89°39'13.569"W 35°26'53.663"N) at the intersection of Brighton Clopton Rd and Mt Carmel Rd; thence north, parallel to and 300 feet west of, Mt Carmel Rd to a point (89°38'56.558"W 35°30'13.037"N) at the intersection of Mt Carmel Rd and Morris Rd; thence west, parallel to and 300 feet north of, Morris Rd to a point (89°40'31.309"W 35°30'17.446"N) at the intersection of Morris Rd and Old Memphis Rd; thence a south approximately 40 feet along Old Memphis Rd to a point (89°40'31.582"W 35°30'17.171"N) at the intersection of Old Memphis Rd and Smith Grove Rd; thence southwestwardly to a point (89°43'19.778"W 35°29'48.668"N) at the intersection of US-51 N and the Indian Creek Canal; thence northwestwardly to a point (89°46'14.001"W 35°30'55.448"N) at the intersection of Holly Grove Rd and the Indian Creek Canal; thence southwestwardly to a point (89°48'28.109"W 35°30'44.889"N) at the intersection of Candy Lane and Boswell Rd; thence northwestwardly to a point (89°50'17.505"W 35°30'53.259"N) at the intersection of Munford Giltedge Rd and McClerkin Rd; thence west and north, parallel to and 300 feet north of, McClerkin Rd to a point (89°52'4.444"W 35°31'13.376"N) at the intersection of TN-59 W and McClerkin Rd; thence northwest to a point (89°54'34.019"W 35°32'17.293"N) at the intersection of Tipton, Lauderdale, and Mississippi counties.

 

 

Attachment C-2


 

ATTACHMENT D

 

IN THE STATE OF GEORGIA:

That portion of the State of Georgia described as follows:

All of Hart County, all of Franklin County, except the South West Corner, bounded by a line drawn from Carlan in Banks to Aid, and from Aid running West of Bold Springs to the corner of Banks and Madison Counties; That part of Madison County lying North and East of lines drawn from Fort Lamar to the Northern limits of the town of Danielsville, and from the Eastern Limits of Danielsville to Dye in Elbert County, and that part of Elbert County lying North of lines drawn from Dye to a point on the Southern Railroad midway between Goss and Elberton and from this point to a point on the Savannah River, this last line running North of Hulme and Gaines and South of Critic.

(All points referred to are as the same existed on July 11, 1955.)

 

 

Attachment D-1


 

ATTACHMENT E

 

State

County

Sales Center

Description

South Carolina

Jasper

Bluffton-Piedmont

All locations in Jasper County south of a line drawn from a point (81°10'51.568"W  32°22'43.6"N) on the Jasper-Effingham County line due west of the town of Deerfield, at the intersection (81°5'48.002"W  32°22'43.696"N) of US Highway 321/Deerfield Road and Bush Road; thence northeasterly to a point (81°6'17.56"W  32°26'36.399"N) at the intersection of US Highway 312/Deerfield Road and Floyd Road, just south of, and excluding, Tillman; point (81°0'55.725"W  32°32'58.038"N) on US Highway 278 (approximately one mile north of the intersection of US Highway 278 and State Highway 652/Calf Pen Bay Road on US Highway 278), approximately four (4) miles due west of Bashan (80°56'38.581"W  32°32'58.119"N); thence northwesterly approximately (7) miles to a point (81°5'33.031"W  32°37'38.215"N) of intersection with a line drawn due west north of the town of Gillisonville; thence east passing north of the town of Gillisonville; thence southeast to, and including, Coosawhatchie, at the intersection (80°55'47.418"W  32°35'19.297"N) of the CSX Railroad (formerly the Atlantic Coast Line Railroad and State Highway 462/Morgan Dollar Road; thence clockwise around the boundary of Coosawatchie to the point (80°54'46.219"W  32°34'18.711"N) of intersection with the Coosawhatchie River; thence southeasterly along the Coosawhatchie River to the Broad River, also being the Jasper-Beaufort County line.

Attachment E-1


 

State

County

Sales Center

Description

South Carolina

Beaufort

Bluffton-Piedmont

All locations in Beaufort County north of a line starting at a point (81°0'44.95"W  32°14'10.443"N) where State Highway 46 (State Highway 170, Okatie Highway) crosses the Beaufort – Jasper County boundary; thence northeast on State Highway 46 to a point (80°58'52.13"W 32°14'30.004"N) at the intersection of State Highway 170 (Okatie Highway), New Riverside Rd, and State Highway 46 (May River Rd); thence northeast on a parallel buffer line that is a one quarter mile (1/4) east of State Highway 170 (Okatie Highway) to a point (80°56'12.735"W 32°17'37.724"N) at the intersection of State Highway 170 (Okatie Highway) and US Highway 278 (Fording Island Rd); thence southeast on US Highway 278 (Fording Island Rd) to a point (80°53'15.427"W 32°17'10.093"N) at the intersection of US Highway 278 (Fording Island Rd) and Pinckney Colony Rd; thence north on Pinckney Colony Rd to a point (80°53'21.451"W  32°18'5.237"N) at the intersection of Pinckney Colony Rd and Harrison Island Rd; thence northeast on Harrison Island Rd out to a point (80°52'43.323"W  32°18'32.776"N) in the Colleton River; thence southeast in the Colleton River following the southern river bank south of Crane Island to a point (80°50'54.186"W  32°18'21.283"N) in the Colleton River; thence northeast into the Callawassie Creek south of Callawassie Island to a point (80°50'44.956"W  32°20'26.027"N) where Callawassie Creek meets the Chechessee Creek; thence northeast in the Chechessee Creek

to a point (80°49'9.209"W  32°21'41.708"N) where it meets the Chechessee River; thence north in the Chechessee River to a point (80°50'33.919"W  32°23'5.826"N) where the Chechessee River meets Hazard Creek on the Beaufort – Jasper County boundary. ALSO including that part of Beaufort County west of Broad River on Bird and Buzzard Islands south of Coles Creek. EXCLUDING Lemon and Rose Island.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Attachment E-2


 

ATTACHMENT F

 

SCHEDULE 2.17.2

Participating Bottlers

As of the Effective Date :

 

1.

Bink's Coca-Cola Bottling Company

 

2.

Big Springs, Inc. d/b/a Huntsville Coca-Cola Bottling Company

 

3.

Coca-Cola Bottling Company of Minden, Incorporated

 

4.

Trenton Coca-Cola Bottling Company, L.L.C.

 

5.

Coca-Cola Bottling Co. [Williston, ND]

 

6.

Coca-Cola Bottling Works of Pulaski, Tennessee, Incorporated

 

7.

Coca-Cola Bottling Company of Washington, N.C., Inc.

 

8.

Hancock Bottling Co., Inc.

 

9.

Union City Coca-Cola Bottling Company, LLC

 

10.

Decatur Coca-Cola Bottling Company

 

11.

Orangeburg Coca-Cola Bottling Co.

 

12.

Coca-Cola Bottling Co., Columbus-Indiana-Inc.

 

13.

Coca-Cola Bottling Company of International Falls

 

14.

Gardner Enterprises, Inc. d/b/a Coca-Cola Bottling Co. of Canyon City

 

15.

Lufkin Coca-Cola Bottling Company, Ltd.

 

Added After the Effective Date :

 

1.

Ada Coca-Cola Bottling Company

 

2.

Coca-Cola Bottling Company of Bemidji, Incorporated

 

3.

Meridian Coca-Cola Bottling Company

 

4.

Coca-Cola Bottling Co. of Dickinson

 

 

 

Attachment F-1


 

ATTACHMENT G

 

SCHEDULE 3.2.1-C

 

Memphis Subterritory Sub-Bottling Payment Schedule

 

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Attachment G-1

 

[***] – THIS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT.


 

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Attachment G-2

 

[***] – THIS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT.


 

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Attachment G-3

 

[***] – THIS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT.


 

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Attachment G-4

 

[***] – THIS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT.


 

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Attachment G-5

 

[***] – THIS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT.


 

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Attachment G-6

 

[***] – THIS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT.


 

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Attachment G-7

 

[***] – THIS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT.


 

ATTACHMENT H

 

SCHEDULE 3.2.1-D

 

Johnson City/Morristown Subterritory Sub-Bottling Payment Schedule

 

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Attachment H-1

 

[***] – THIS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT.


 

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Attachment H-2

 

[***] – THIS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT.


 

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ATTACHMENT I

 

SCHEDULE 3.2.1-E

 

Knoxville Subterritory Sub-Bottling Payment Schedule

 

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Attachment I-1

 

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Attachment I-2

 

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Attachment I-4

 

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Attachment I-5

 

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Attachment I-6

 

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Attachment I-7

 

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ATTACHMENT J

 

SCHEDULE 3.2.1-F

 

Cleveland/Cookeville Subterritory Sub-Bottling Payment Schedule

 

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Attachment J-1

 

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Attachment J-2

 

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Attachment J-6

 

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Attachment J-7

 

[***] – THIS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT.


 

ATTACHMENT K

 

SCHEDULE 3.2.1-G

 

Louisville/Evansville Subterritory Sub-Bottling Payment Schedule

 

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Attachment K-1

 

[***] – THIS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT.


 

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[***] – THIS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT.


 

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[***] – THIS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT.


 

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Attachment K-4

 

[***] – THIS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT.


 

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Attachment K-5

 

[***] – THIS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT.


 

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Attachment K-6

 

[***] – THIS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT.


 

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Attachment K-7

 

[***] – THIS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT.


 

ATTACHMENT L

 

SCHEDULE 3.2.1-H

 

Paducah/Pikeville Subterritory Sub-Bottling Payment Schedule

 

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Attachment L-1

 

[***] – THIS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT.


 

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Attachment L-2

 

[***] – THIS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT.


 

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Attachment L-3

 

[***] – THIS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT.


 

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Attachment L-4

 

[***] – THIS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT.


 

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Attachment L-5

 

[***] – THIS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT.


 

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Attachment L-6

 

[***] – THIS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT.


 

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Attachment L-7

 

[***] – THIS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT.

Exhibit 10.73

 

SECOND AMENDMENT TO REGIONAL MANUFACTURING AGREEMENT

 

This Second Amendment to Regional Manufacturing Agreement (this “ Amendment ”) is entered into on October 2, 2017 (the “ Effective Date ”), by and between The Coca‑Cola Company, a Delaware corporation (“ Company ”), and Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated, a Delaware corporation (“ Bottler ”). Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the respective meanings ascribed thereto in the Agreement.

RECITALS

 

WHEREAS, Company and Bottler are parties to that certain Regional Manufacturing Agreement (as amended hereby and from time to time hereafter, the “ Agreement ”), having an effective date of March 31, 2017, as amended by that certain First Amendment to Regional Manufacturing Agreement dated April 28, 2017; and

WHEREAS, Company and Bottler now wish to amend the Agreement as set forth herein.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of these promises and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:

1. The parties hereto hereby amend Exhibit A (Regional Manufacturing Facilities) to the Agreement by deleting the following from such Exhibit: “Mobile, AL”.

2. The parties hereto hereby further amend Exhibit A (Regional Manufacturing Facilities) to the Agreement by adding the following to such Exhibit: “Memphis, TN” and “West Memphis, AR”.

3. The parties hereto hereby amend Exhibit B (Authorized Covered Beverages) to the Agreement by adding the following to such Exhibit: “Coca-Cola Zero Sugar”.

4. Other than as expressly amended by this Amendment, the Agreement will continue in effect in accordance with its terms.

5. This Amendment shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Georgia, without regard to principles of conflict of laws.

6. This Amendment may be signed in counterparts, which together shall constitute one agreement.

[Signature Page Follows]

 

 


 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF , the parties hereto have executed this Amendment by their duly authorized representatives as of the date first written above.

 

 

 

 

THE COCA-COLA COMPANY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ J. Alexander M. Douglas, Jr.

 

 

 

    Authorized Representative

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

COCA-COLA BOTTLING CO.

CONSOLIDATED

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ E. Beauregarde Fisher III

 

 

 

    Authorized Representative

 

Signature Page to Amendment to Regional Manufacturing Agreement

Exhibit 10.74

 

CERTAIN CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT, MARKED BY BRACKETED ASTERISKS, HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO RULE 24B-2 OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, AS AMENDED.

 

THIRD AMENDMENT TO COMPREHENSIVE BEVERAGE AGREEMENT

 

This Third Amendment to Comprehensive Beverage Agreement (this “ Amendment ”) is entered into on December 26, 2017 (the “ Effective Date ”), by and between The Coca‑Cola Company, a Delaware corporation (“ Company ”), Coca-Cola Refreshments USA, Inc., a Delaware corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of Company (“ CCR ”), and Coca‑Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated, a Delaware corporation (“ Bottler ”). Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the respective meanings ascribed thereto in the CBA (as hereinafter defined).

RECITALS

 

WHEREAS, Company, CCR and Bottler are parties to that certain Comprehensive Beverage Agreement Form EPB First-Line and Sub-Bottling (as amended hereby and from time to time hereafter, the “ CBA ”), having an effective date of March 31, 2017, as amended April 28, 2017 and October 2, 2017; and

WHEREAS, Company, CCR and Bottler now wish to amend the CBA as set forth herein.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of these promises and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:

1. Company, CCR and Bottler hereby amend Schedule 3.2 (Sub-Bottling Payments) to the CBA by deleting subparagraphs (a) and (b) of the second paragraph of such Schedule in their entirety and replacing them with the following:

(a) the amount of the Sub-Bottling Payment for the Indianapolis/Bloomington/Columbus/Mansfield Subterritory identified on Exhibit C-2 will be calculated for each Bottler fiscal quarter by (i) multiplying Bottler’s Sub-Bottling Gross Profit in such Subterritory for such fiscal quarter by the [***] set forth in Schedule 3.2.1-A corresponding to the [***] ;

(b) except as set forth in clauses (e), (f), (g), (h), (i), (j), (k), (l), (m) and (n) below, the amount of the Sub-Bottling Payment for each portion of the Existing Sub‑Bottling Territory (as hereinafter defined) shall continue to be calculated in the same manner in which such Sub-Bottling Payment was calculated immediately prior to the execution and delivery of this Agreement;

2. Company, CCR and Bottler hereby further amend Schedule 3.2 (Sub-Bottling Payments) to the CBA by adding the following new subparagraphs (j), (k), (l), (m) and (n) at the end of the second paragraph of such Schedule:

 

 

[***] – THIS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT.


 

(j) the amount of the Sub-Bottling Payment for the Richmond/ Yorktown/Easton/Salisbury Subterritory identified on Exhibit C-2 will be calculated for each Bottler fiscal quarter by (i) multipl ying Bottler’s Sub-Bottling Gross Profit in such Subterritory for such fiscal quarter by the [ *** ] set forth in Schedule 3.2.1-I corresponding to the [ *** ] ;

(k) the amount of the Sub-Bottling Payment for the Alexandria/Capitol Heights/La Plata Subterritory identified on Exhibit C-2 will be calculated for each Bottler fiscal quarter by (i) multiplying Bottler’s Sub-Bottling Gross Profit in such Subterritory for such fiscal quarter by the [***] set forth in Schedule 3.2.1-J corresponding to the [***] ;

(l) the amount of the Sub-Bottling Payment for the Baltimore/ Cumberland/Hagerstown Subterritory identified on Exhibit C-2 will be calculated for each Bottler fiscal quarter by (i) multiplying Bottler’s Sub-Bottling Gross Profit in such Subterritory for such fiscal quarter by the [***] set forth in Schedule 3.2.1-K corresponding to the [***] ;

(m) the amount of the Sub-Bottling Payment for the Cincinnati/Dayton/ Lima/Portsmouth/Louisa Subterritory identified on Exhibit C-2 will be calculated for each Bottler fiscal quarter by (i) multiplying Bottler’s Sub-Bottling Gross Profit in such Subterritory for such fiscal quarter by the [***] set forth in Schedule 3.2.1-L corresponding to the [***] ; and

(n) the amount of the Sub-Bottling Payment for the Anderson/Fort Wayne/Lafayette/South Bend/Terre Haute Subterritory identified on Exhibit C-2 will be calculated for each Bottler fiscal quarter by (i) multiplying Bottler’s Sub-Bottling Gross Profit in such Subterritory for such fiscal quarter by the [***] set forth in Schedule 3.2.1-M corresponding to the [***] .

3. Company, CCR and Bottler hereby further amend the CBA by deleting Schedule 3.2.1-A to the CBA in its entirety and replacing it with the new Schedule 3.2.1-A attached hereto as Attachment A .

 

 

- 2 -

 

[***] – THIS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT.


 

 

4. Company, CCR and Bottler hereby further amend the CBA by adding the Schedules attached hereto as Attachments B , C , D , E and F as new Schedules 3.2.1-I , 3.2.1‑J , 3.2.1-K , 3.2.1-L and 3.2.1-M to the CBA.

5. Other than as expressly amended by this Amendment, the CBA will continue in effect in accordance with its terms.

6. This Amendment shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Georgia, without regard to principles of conflict of laws.

7. This Amendment may be signed in counterparts, which together shall constitute one agreement.

[Signature Page Follows]

 

 

- 3 -


 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Amendment by their duly authorized representatives as of the date first written a bove.

 

 

THE COCA-COLA COMPANY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ J. Alexander M. Douglas, Jr.

 

 

Name:

J. Alexander M. Douglas, Jr.

 

 

Title:

President, Coca-Cola North America

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

COCA-COLA REFRESHMENTS USA, INC.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ J. Alexander M. Douglas, Jr.

 

 

Name:

J. Alexander M. Douglas, Jr.

 

 

Title:

President, Coca-Cola North America

 

 

 

and Authorized Signatory for CCR

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

COCA-COLA BOTTLING CO. CONSOLIDATED

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ E. Beauregarde Fisher III

 

 

Name:

E. Beauregarde Fisher III

 

 

Title:

Executive Vice President, General Counsel

 

 

Signature Page to Amendment to Comprehensive Beverage Agreement


 

ATTACHMENT A

 

SCHEDULE 3.2.1-A

 

Indianapolis/Bloomington/Columbus/Mansfield Subterritory Sub-Bottling Payment Schedule

 

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Attachment A-1

 

[***] – THIS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT.


 

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Attachment A-2

 

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Attachment A-3

 

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Attachment A-5

 

[***] – THIS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT.


 

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Attachment A-6

 

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Attachment A-7

 

[***] – THIS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT.


 

ATTACHMENT B

 

SCHEDULE 3.2.1-I

 

Richmond/Yorktown/Easton/Salisbury Subterritory Sub-Bottling Payment Schedule

 

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Attachment B-1

 

[***] – THIS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT.


 

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[***] – THIS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT.


 

ATTACHMENT C

 

SCHEDULE 3.2.1-J

 

Alexandria/Capitol Heights/La Plata Subterritory Sub-Bottling Payment Schedule

 

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Attachment C-1

 

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Attachment C-2

 

[***] – THIS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT.


 

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Attachment C-3

 

[***] – THIS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT.


 

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[***] – THIS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT.


 

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Attachment C-5

 

[***] – THIS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT.


 

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Attachment C-6

 

[***] – THIS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT.


 

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Attachment C-7

 

[***] – THIS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT.


 

ATTACHMENT D

 

SCHEDULE 3.2.1-K

 

Baltimore/ Cumberland/Hagerstown Subterritory Sub-Bottling Payment Schedule

 

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Attachment D-1

 

[***] – THIS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT.


 

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Attachment D-2

 

[***] – THIS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT.


 

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Attachment D-3

 

[***] – THIS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT.


 

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Attachment D-4

 

[***] – THIS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT.


 

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Attachment D-5

 

[***] – THIS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT.


 

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Attachment D-6

 

[***] – THIS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT.


 

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Attachment D-7

 

[***] – THIS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT.


 

ATTACHMENT E

 

SCHEDULE 3.2.1-L

 

Cincinnati/Dayton/Lima/Portsmouth/Louisa Subterritory Sub-Bottling Payment Schedule

 

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Attachment E-1

 

[***] – THIS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT.


 

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Attachment E-2

 

[***] – THIS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT.


 

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Attachment E-3

 

[***] – THIS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT.


 

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Attachment E-4

 

[***] – THIS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT.


 

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Attachment E-5

 

[***] – THIS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT.


 

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Attachment E-6

 

[***] – THIS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT.


 

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Attachment E-7

 

[***] – THIS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT.


 

ATTACHMENT F

 

SCHEDULE 3.2.1-M

 

Anderson/Fort Wayne/Lafayette/South Bend/Terre Haute Subterritory

Sub-Bottling Payment Schedule

 

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Attachment F-1

 

[***] – THIS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT.


 

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[***] – THIS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT.


 

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Attachment F-3

 

[***] – THIS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT.


 

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Attachment F-4

 

[***] – THIS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT.


 

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[***] – THIS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT.


 

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[***] – THIS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT.

Exhibit 12

COCA-COLA BOTTLING CO. CONSOLIDATED

RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

(in thousands, except ratios)

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

 

2014

 

 

2013

 

Computation of Earnings:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

 

$

63,006

 

 

$

92,712

 

 

$

99,122

 

 

$

55,618

 

 

$

44,244

 

Add:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense

 

 

40,928

 

 

 

34,475

 

 

 

26,905

 

 

 

27,337

 

 

 

27,474

 

Amortization of debt premium/discount and expenses

 

 

1,082

 

 

 

1,855

 

 

 

2,011

 

 

 

1,938

 

 

 

1,933

 

Interest portion of rent expense (1)

 

 

6,223

 

 

 

4,564

 

 

 

2,977

 

 

 

2,523

 

 

 

2,380

 

Earnings as adjusted

 

$

111,239

 

 

$

133,606

 

 

$

131,015

 

 

$

87,416

 

 

$

76,031

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Computation of Fixed Charges:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense

 

$

40,928

 

 

$

34,475

 

 

$

26,905

 

 

$

27,337

 

 

$

27,474

 

Capitalized interest

 

 

548

 

 

 

489

 

 

 

348

 

 

 

173

 

 

 

177

 

Amortization of debt premium/discount and expenses

 

 

1,082

 

 

 

1,855

 

 

 

2,011

 

 

 

1,938

 

 

 

1,933

 

Interest portion of rent expense (1)

 

 

6,223

 

 

 

4,564

 

 

 

2,977

 

 

 

2,523

 

 

 

2,380

 

Fixed charges

 

$

48,781

 

 

$

41,383

 

 

$

32,241

 

 

$

31,971

 

 

$

31,964

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges

 

 

2.28

 

 

 

3.23

 

 

 

4.06

 

 

 

2.73

 

 

 

2.38

 

 

(1)

Interest portion of rent expense includes one-third of net rent expense.

 

 

Exhibit 21

COCA-COLA BOTTLING CO. CONSOLIDATED

LISTING OF SUBSIDIARIES AS OF JANUARY 1, 2017

 

Entity

 

State or Other

Jurisdiction

of Incorporation

/Organization

 

Date of

Incorporation

/Organization

 

Owned By

 

Ownership

Percentage

CCBCC, Inc.

 

Delaware

 

12/20/1993

 

Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated

 

100.0%

CCBCC Operations, LLC

 

Delaware

 

10/15/2003

 

Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated

 

100.0%

Chesapeake Treatment Company, LLC

 

North Carolina

 

6/5/1995

 

CCBCC Operations, LLC

 

100.0%

Coca-Cola Ventures, Inc.

 

Delaware

 

6/17/1993

 

Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated

 

100.0%

Consolidated Beverage Co.

 

Delaware

 

1/8/1997

 

Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated

 

100.0%

Consolidated Real Estate Group, LLC

 

North Carolina

 

1/4/2000

 

Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated

 

100.0%

Data Ventures, Inc.

 

North Carolina

 

9/25/2006

 

Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated

 

100.0%

Heath Oil Co., Inc.

 

South Carolina

 

9/9/1986

 

CCBCC Operations, LLC

 

100.0%

TXN, Inc.

 

Delaware

 

1/3/1990

 

Data Ventures, Inc.

 

100.0%

Tennessee Soft Drink Production Company

 

Tennessee

 

12/22/1988

 

CCBCC Operations, LLC

 

100.0%

Piedmont Coca-Cola Bottling Partnership

 

Delaware

 

7/2/1993

 

Coca-Cola Ventures, Inc.

 

77.3%

CCBC of Wilmington, Inc.

 

Delaware

 

6/17/1993

 

Piedmont Coca-Cola Bottling Partnership

 

100.0%

Swift Water Logistics, Inc.

 

North Carolina

 

4/24/2006

 

Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated

 

100.0%

Data Ventures Europe BV

 

Netherlands

 

1/23/2007

 

Data Ventures, Inc.

 

100.0%

Equipment Reutilization Solutions, LLC

 

North Carolina

 

4/12/2010

 

CCBCC Operations, LLC

 

100.0%

Red Classic Services, LLC

 

North Carolina

 

11/19/2010

 

Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated

 

100.0%

Red Classic Equipment, LLC

 

North Carolina

 

11/19/2010

 

Red Classic Services, LLC

 

100.0%

Red Classic Transportation Services, LLC

 

North Carolina

 

11/19/2010

 

Red Classic Services, LLC

 

100.0%

Red Classic Transit, LLC

 

North Carolina

 

11/19/2010

 

Red Classic Transportation Services, LLC

 

100.0%

Red Classic Contractor, LLC

 

North Carolina

 

11/19/2010

 

Red Classic Transportation Services, LLC

 

100.0%

 

 

Exhibit 23

CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in the Registration Statement on Form S-8 (No. 333-181345) of Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated of our report dated February 28, 2018 relating to the financial statements, financial statement schedule and the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, which appears in this Form 10-K.

 

/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

Charlotte, North Carolina

February 28, 2018

 

 

Exhibit 31.1

CERTIFICATION

I, J. Frank Harrison, III, certify that:

1.

I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated;

2.

Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.

Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.

The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

a)

Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

b)

Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

c)

Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

d)

Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5.

The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

a)

All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

b)

Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

 

 

/s/  J. Frank Harrison, III

 

Date:  February 28, 2018

 

J. Frank Harrison, III

 

 

 

Chairman of the Board of Directors

 

 

 

and Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 31.2

CERTIFICATION

I, David M. Katz, certify that:

1.

I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated;

2.

Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.

Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.

The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

a)

Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

b)

Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

c)

Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

d)

Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5.

The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

a)

All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

b)

Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

 

 

/s/  David M. Katz

 

Date:  February 28, 2018

 

David M. Katz

 

 

 

Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 32

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO

18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO

SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

In connection with the Annual Report on Form 10-K of Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated (the “Company”) for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), we, J. Frank Harrison, III, Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, and David M. Katz, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350 as adopted pursuant to § 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:

(1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and

(2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 

/s/ J. Frank Harrison, III

J. Frank Harrison, III

Chairman of the Board of Directors and

Chief Executive Officer

February 28, 2018

 

/s/ David M. Katz

David M. Katz

Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

February 28, 2018