UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 8‑K

 

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 OR 15(d) of The Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported):

October 16, 2018

 

LINDSAY CORPORATION

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

 

Delaware

1-13419

47-0554096

(State of Incorporation)

(Commission File Number)

(IRS Employer Identification Number)

 

 

 

 

2222 North 111 th Street

 

 

Omaha, Nebraska

 

68164

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

(Zip Code)

 

                            (402) 829-6800                            

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

                             Not applicable                            

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

 

 

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

 

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

 

Emerging growth company

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

 


Item 5.02   Departure of Directors or Certain Officers; Election of Directors; Appointment of Certain Officers; Compensatory Arrangements of C ertain Officers.

 

2019 Management Incentive Plan

 

On October 16, 2018, the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors of Lindsay Corporation (the “Company”) adopted the Management Incentive Plan for the Company’s fiscal year ending August 31, 2019 (the “2019 MIP”) under which the Company’s senior officers can earn annual cash incentive awards.  Each current senior officer who will be a named executive officer in the Company’s proxy statement for its December 2018 annual meeting is a participant in the 2019 MIP.  

 

The 2019 MIP establishes target bonus amounts for each participating officer ranging from 40% to 100% of such officer’s base salary.  Participants are eligible for awards of between 0% and 200% of their target bonus depending on the achievement of certain Company financial performance criteria and strategic goal performance criteria.  The Company financial performance component and strategic goal performance component are weighted as 80% and 20% of the overall performance criteria for each participant, respectively.  The Company financial performance component is based on achieving stated goals for fiscal 2019 revenue and operating margin percentage, with target bonuses for these subcomponents keyed to the Company’s fiscal 2019 operating budget.  For certain officers, the Company financial performance component also includes additional subcomponents relating to a specific market segment or operational area over which those officers have direct responsibility or control.  The amount of bonus awarded under the strategic goal performance component is dependent upon demonstrated improvement in the Company’s organizational health relative to a benchmark of other companies, based on the results of a survey to be administered by a third-party consultant.

 

Indemnification Agreement

 

On October 17, 2018, the Board of Directors of the Company approved an amended and restated form of indemnification agreement to be entered into with each of the Company’s directors and officers (the “Indemnification Agreement”).  The Indemnification Agreement has been updated to reflect developments in case law and practices in this area, including the provision for mandatory advancement of reasonable expenses (subject to limited exceptions) incurred by indemnitees in various legal proceedings in which they may be involved by reason of their service as directors and officers.  The new Indemnification Agreement will replace the existing indemnification agreements in place with the Company’s directors and officers.

 

This summary of the amendments does not purport to be complete and is subject to and qualified in its entirety by reference to the complete copy of the Indemnification Agreement, a copy of which is filed as Exhibit 10.1 hereto and incorporated herein by reference.

 

Item 5.03   Amendments to Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws; Change in Fiscal Year.

 

On October 17, 2018, the Board of Directors of the Company adopted certain amendments to the By-Laws of the Company (i) to clarify that the Board of Directors may, in its sole discretion, determine that stockholder meetings may be held solely by means of remote communication in accordance with Section 211(a)(2) of the General Corporation Law of Delaware, (ii) to remove the default prescription that, unless adjusted by the Board of Directors, an annual meeting of stockholders be held on the fourth Tuesday in January of each year, (iii) to provide the Board of Directors with flexibility as to when to hold an annual meeting of the Board of Directors for purposes of electing officers, and (iv) to clarify, for the avoidance of doubt, that the prohibitions on personal loans or extensions of credit from the Company to any director or officer shall not restrict the Company from providing, or entering into an agreement with respect to providing, indemnification or advancement of expenses to any director or officer as permitted by Section 145 of the General Corporation Law of Delaware.  

 

This summary of the amendments does not purport to be complete and is subject to and qualified in its entirety by reference to the complete copy of the Amended and Restated By‑Laws of the Company, a copy of which is filed as Exhibit 3.1 hereto and incorporated herein by reference.

 

 

Item 9.01 - Financial Statements and Exhibits.

 

3.1

Amended and Restated By-Laws of the Company.

10.1

Form of Indemnification Agreement between the Company and its Officers and Directors.

 

 


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

Dated: October 19, 2018

LINDSAY CORPORATION

 

 

By:

/s/ Brian L. Ketcham

 

 

Brian L. Ketcham, Vice President and

Chief Financial Officer

 

Exhibit 3.1

BYLAWS OF LINDSAY CORPORATION
TABLE OF CONTENTS

(Amended and Restated by Board of Directors Effective October 17, 2018)

Page

 

ARTICLE I

Offices

 

 

SECTION 1.1.

Registered Office1

 

 

SECTION 1.2.

Other Offices1

 

ARTICLE II

Meetings of Stockholders

 

 

SECTION 2.1.

Annual Meeting1

 

 

SECTION 2.2.

No Stockholder Consent; Special Meetings1

 

 

SECTION 2.3.

Place of Meetings1

 

 

SECTION 2.4.

Notice of Meetings2

 

 

SECTION 2.5.

Stockholder List2

 

 

SECTION 2.6.

Quorum2

 

 

SECTION 2.7.

Proxies3

 

 

SECTION 2.8.

Voting3

 

 

SECTION 2.9.

Voting of Certain Shares3

 

 

SECTION 2.10.

Treasury Stock3

 

 

SECTION 2.11.

Stockholder Introduction of Business and Nomination of Director Candidates3

 

 

SECTION 2.12 .

Remote Communications6

 

ARTICLE III

Directors

 

 

SECTION 3.1.

Number, Term of Office and Election6

 

 

SECTION 3.2.

Resignations, Vacancies and Removal7

 

 

SECTION 3.3.

Management of Affairs of Company8

 

 

SECTION 3.4.

Regular Meetings8

 

 

SECTION 3.5.

Special Meetings8

 

 

SECTION 3.6.

Notice of Special Meetings8

 

 

SECTION 3.7.

Quorum8

 

 

SECT ION 3.8.

Presumption of Assent9

 

 

SECTI ON 3.9.

Action Without Meeting9

 

 

S ECTION 3.10.

Presiding Officer9

 

 

SECTION 3.11.

Committee of Directors9

 

 

SEC TION 3.12.

Executive Committee10

 

 

SECTION 3.13.

Fees and Compensation of Directors10

 

 

SECTION 3.14.

Reliance Upon Records10

 

 

SECTION 3.1 5 .

Indemnification Agreements10

 

ARTICLE IV

Notices

 

 

SECTION 4.1.

Manner of Notice11

 

 

SECTION 4.2.

Waiver of Notice11

 

ARTICLE V

Officers

 

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SECTION 5.1.

Offices and Official Positions 1 1

 

 

SECTION 5.2.

Election and Term of Office12

 

 

SECTION 5.3.

Removal and Resignation12

 

 

SECTION 5.4.

Vacancies12

 

 

SECTI ON 5.5.

Chairman of the Board12

 

 

SECTION 5.6.

President12

 

 

SECTION 5.7.

Chairman of the Executive Committee13

 

 

SECTION 5.8.

Vice Presidents13

 

 

SECTION 5.9.

Secretary13

 

 

SECTION 5.10.

Treasurer14

 

 

SECTION 5.11.

Assistant Treasurers and Assistant Secretaries14

 

 

SECTION 5.12.

Controller14

 

 

SECTION 5.13.

Compensation15

 

ARTICLE VI

Divisions

 

 

SECTION 6.1 .

Divisions of the Company15

 

 

SECTION 6.2.

Official Positions Within A Division15

 

ARTICLE VII

Contracts, Loans, Checks and Deposits

 

 

SECTION 7.1.

Contracts and Other Instruments15

 

 

SECTION 7.2.

Loans16

 

 

SEC TION 7.3.

Checks, Drafts, etc16

 

 

SECTION 7.4.

Deposits16

 

ARTICLE VIII

Certificates of Stock and Their Transfer

 

 

SECTION 8.1.

Certificated and Uncertificated Shares16

 

 

SECTION 8.2.

Lost or Destroyed Certificates16

 

 

S ECTION 8.3.

Transfer of Stock16

 

 

SECTION 8.4.

Restrictions on Transfer17

 

 

SECTION 8.5.

No Fractional Share Certificates17

 

 

SECTION 8.6.

Closing Transfer Books or Fixing Record Date17

 

 

SECTIO N 8.7.

Stockholders of Record17

 

ARTICLE IX

General Provisions

 

 

SECTION 9.1 .

Fiscal Year18

 

 

SECTION 9.2 .

Seal18

 

 

SECTION 9.3 .

Exclusive Jurisdiction18

 

ARTICLE X

Amendments

 

 

SECTION 10.1.

Amendments18

 

 

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BY-LAWS
OF

LINDSAY
CORPORATION

(Amended and Restated by Board of Directors Effective October 17, 2018)

ARTICLE I

Offices

SECTION 1.1. Registered Office .   The registered office of the Company in the State of Delaware shall be in the City of Wilmington, County of New Castle, and the name of the resident agent in charge thereof is The Corporation Trust Company.

SECTION 1.2. Other Offices .   The Company may also have offices at such other places both within and without the State of Delaware as the Board of Directors may from time to time determine or the business of the Company may require.

ARTICLE II

Meetings of Stockholders

SECTION 2.1. Annual Meeting .   The annual meeting of the stockholders shall be held at such date and hour as is specified by resolution of the Board of Directors for the purpose of electing directors and for the transaction of such other business as may come before the meeting.  

SECTION 2.2. No Stockholder Consent; Special Meetings .   Subject to the rights of the holders of any class or series of stock having a preference over the Common Stock of the Company as to dividends or upon liquidation (“Preferred Stock”), any action required or permitted to be taken by the stockholders of the Company must be effected at an annual or special meeting of stockholders of the Company and may not be effected by any consent in writing by such stockholders.  Subject to the rights of the holders of any class or series of Preferred Stock, special meetings of stockholders of the Company may be called only by the Board of Directors pursuant to a resolution adopted by a majority of the Whole Board (as such term is defined in Article EIGHTH of the Company's Restated Certificate of Incorporation (the “Certificate of Incorporation”)).

SECTION 2.3. Place of Meetings .   All meetings of the stockholders for the election of directors shall be held at such place, if any, within or without the State of Delaware, as the Board of Directors shall by resolution designate as the place of such meeting.  Meetings of stockholders for any other purpose may be held at such place, if any, within or without the State of Delaware and at such time as shall be determined by the Chairman of the Board, or in his

 

 

 

 


 

absence, by the Secretary and stated in the notice of the meeting or in a duly executed waiver of notice thereof.   The Board of Directors may, in its sole discretion, determine that meetings of stockholders shall not be held at any place, but may instead be held solely by means of remote communication as described in Section 2.12 of these By-laws in accordance with Section 211(a)(2) of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.

SECTION 2.4. Notice of Meetings .   Written or printed notice stating the place, if any, date and hour of each annual or special meeting of the stockholders; the means of remote communications, if any, by which stockholders and proxyholders may be deemed to be present in person and vote at such meeting; and, in the case of a special meeting, the purpose or purposes for which the meeting is called, shall be given not less than ten (10) nor more than sixty (60) days before the date of the meeting, to each stockholder of record entitled to vote at such stockholder’s address as it appears on the records of the Company.

SECTION 2.5. Stockholder List .   At least 10 days before every meeting of stockholders, the Secretary shall prepare a complete list of the stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting, arranged in alphabetical order, and showing the address of each such stockholder and the number of shares having the right to vote registered in the name of each such stockholder.  Such list shall be open to examination by any stockholder of the Company during ordinary business hours, for any purpose germane to the meeting, for a period of at least ten days prior to the meeting, at a place within the city where the meeting is to be held or at the corporate office of the Company, which place shall be specified in the notice of the meeting, or, if not so specified, at the place where the meeting is to be held.  The list shall be produced and kept at the time and place of the meeting during the whole time thereof, and subject to the inspection of any such stockholder who may be present.  If the meeting is to be held solely by means of remote communication, the list shall also be open to the examination of any stockholder during the whole time of the meeting on a reasonably accessible electronic network, and the information required to access such list shall be provided with the notice of the meeting.

SECTION 2.6. Quorum .   The holders of a majority of the stock issued and outstanding and entitled to vote thereat, present in person or represented by proxy, shall be requisite for, and shall constitute, a quorum at all meetings of the stockholders of the Company for the transaction of business, except as otherwise provided by statute or these By-Laws. Shares entitled to vote at a meeting of the stockholders that abstain from voting or are not voted at such meeting (“Abstentions”) shall be counted for the purpose of establishing a quorum for the transaction of business at such meeting. Shares held by any broker who has not received voting instructions from the beneficial owner of such shares and is prohibited from exercising discretionary authority to vote such shares at a meeting of the stockholders (“Broker Non-Votes”) shall not be counted for the purpose of establishing a quorum for the transaction of business at such meeting. If a quorum shall not be present or represented at any meeting of the stockholders, the stockholders entitled to vote thereat present in person or represented by proxy shall have power to adjourn the meeting from time to time, without notice other than announcement at the meeting if the adjournment is for thirty days or less or unless after the adjournment a new record date is fixed, until a quorum shall be present or represented. At such adjourned meeting at which a quorum shall be present or represented, any business may be transacted which might have been transacted at the meeting as originally noticed.

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SECTION 2.7. Proxies .   At every meeting of the stockholders, each stockholder having the right to vote thereat shall be entitled to vote in person or by proxy.  Such proxy shall be appointed by an instrument in writing subscribed by such stockholder and bearing a date not more than three years prior to such meeting, unless such proxy provides for a longer period, and shall be filed with the Secretary of the Company before, or at the time of, the meeting.

SECTION 2.8. Voting .   At every meeting of the stockholders, each stockholder shall be entitled to one vote for each share of stock entitled to vote thereat which is registered in the name of such stockholder on the books of the Company. When a quorum is present at any meeting of the stockholders, all matters other than the election of directors shall be determined by a majority of the votes cast at such meeting by the holders of shares of stock present or represented by proxy and entitled to vote thereat, unless otherwise provided by statute, the Certificate of Incorporation or these By-Laws. When a quorum is present at any meeting of stockholders for the election of directors, the directors shall be elected by a plurality of the votes cast at such meeting by the holders of shares of stock present or represented by proxy and entitled to vote thereat. For the avoidance of doubt, Abstentions and Broker Non-Votes shall not be counted as votes cast.

SECTION 2.9. Voting of Certain Shares .   Shares standing in the name of another corporation, domestic or foreign, and entitled to vote may be voted by such officer, agent, or proxy as the by-laws of such corporation may prescribe or, in the absence of such provision, as the Board of Directors of such corporation may determine.  Shares standing in the name of a deceased person, a minor or an incompetent and entitled to vote may be voted by his administrator, executor, guardian or conservator, as the case may be, either in person or by proxy.  Shares standing in the name of a trustee and entitled to vote may be voted by such trustee, either in person or by proxy to the full extent provided by Delaware law.  Shares standing in the name of a receiver and entitled to vote may be voted by such receiver.  A stockholder, some or all of whose shares otherwise entitled to vote are pledged, shall be entitled to vote such pledged shares unless, in the transfer of such pledged shares on the books of the Company, such stockholder or pledgor has expressly empowered the pledgee to vote thereon, in which case only the pledgee, or the pledgee's proxy, may represent such stock and vote thereon.  Shares standing in the name of two or more persons and shares with two or more persons having the same fiduciary relationship respecting such shares shall be voted in accordance with the provisions of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.

SECTION 2.10. Treasury Stock .   Shares of this Company’s stock held by this Company, or by another corporation of which a majority of the shares entitled to vote in the election of directors of such corporation is held by this Company, shall not be voted at any meeting and shall not be counted in determining the total number of outstanding shares.  Nothing in this section shall be construed as limiting the right of this Company to vote shares of its own stock held by it in a fiduciary capacity.

SECTION 2.11. Stockholder Introduction of Business and Nomination of Director Candidates .

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(a) At any annual meeting of the stockholders, only such business shall be conducted as shall have been brought before the meeting (i) by or at the direction of the Board of Directors or (ii) by any stockholder of the Company who is entitled to vote with respect thereto and who complies with the notice procedures set forth in this Section 2.11(a), or, with respect to the nomination of directors, Section 2.11(c). For business to be properly brought before an annual meeting by a stockholder, the stockholder must have given timely notice thereof in writing to the Secretary of the Company. To be timely, a stockholder's notice must be delivered or mailed to and received at the principal executive offices of the Company not less than 90 days nor more than 120 days prior to the one-year anniversary of the date of the preceding year’s annual meeting of the stockholders; provided, however, that in the event that the date of the annual meeting is advanced or delayed by more than 30 days after the anniversary of the preceding year’s annual meeting, or in the event that no annual meeting was held the preceding year, notice by the stockholder will be timely if so delivered not earlier than the close of business on the 120 th day prior to the date of the annual meeting and not later than the close of business on the later of the 90 th day prior to the date of the annual meeting or the 10th day following the day on which public announcement of the date of such annual meeting is firs t made. The public announcement of a postponement or adjournment of an annual meeting shall not commence a new time period for the giving of a stockholder’s notice as described above. A stockholder's notice to the Secretary shall set forth (i) as to each matter such stockholder proposes to bring before the annual meeting (x) a brief description of the business desired to be brought before the annual meeting and the reasons for conducting such business at the annual meeting and (y) any material interest of any Proposing Person (as defined in Section 2.11(d) of these By-laws) in the proposed business ; and (ii) as to such stockholder and any other Proposing Person (w) the name and address of such Proposing Person, (x) the class and number of shares of the Company's capital stock that are beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, by each such Proposing Person, (y) a brief description of any proxy, contract, arrangement, understanding or relationship pursuant to which any Proposing Party, either directly or acting in concert with another party or parties, has a right to vote any shares of capital stock of the Company , and (z) a brief description of any contract, arrangement or understanding with respect to the proposed business to which any Proposing Person is a party . Notwithstanding anything in the By-Laws to the contrary, no business shall be brought before or conducted at an annual meeting except in accordance with the provisions of this Section 2.11(a). The officer of the Company or other person presiding over the annual meeting shall, if the facts so warrant, determine and declare to the meeting that business was not properly brought before the meeting in accordance with the provisions of this Section 2.11(a) and, if he should so determine, he shall so declare to the meeting and any such business so determined to be not properly brought before the meeting shall not be transacted.

(b) At any special meeting of the stockholders, only such business shall be conducted as shall have been brought before the meeting by or at the direction of the Board of Directors.

(c) Only persons who are nominated in accordance with the procedures set forth in these By-Laws shall be eligible for election as directors. Nominations of persons for election to the Board of Directors of the Company may be made at a meeting of stockholders at which directors are to be elected only (i) by or at the direction of the Board of Directors or (ii) by any stockholder of the Company entitled to vote for the election of directors at the meeting who

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complies with the notice procedures set forth in this Section 2.11(c). Such nominations, other than those made by or at the direction of the Board of Directors, shall be made by timely notice in writing to the Secretary of the Company. To be timely, a stockholder's notice must be delivered or mailed to and received at the principal executive offices of the Company not less than 90 days nor more than 120 days prior to the one-year anniversary of the date of the preceding year’s annual meeting of the stockholders; provided, however, that in the event that the date of the annual meeting is advanced or delayed by more than 30 days after the anniversary of the preceding year’s annual meeting, or in the event that no annual meeting was held the preceding year, notice by the stockholder will be timely if so delivered not earlier than the close of business on the 120 th day prior to the date of the annual meeting and not later than the close of business on the later of the 90 th day prior to the date of the annual meeting or the 10th day following the day on which public announcement of the date of such annual meeting is first made. The public announcement of a postponement or adjournment of an annual meeting shall not commence a new time period for the giving of a stockholder’s notice as described above. Such stockholder's notice shall set forth (i) as to each person whom such stockholder proposes to nominate for election or re-election as a director, all information relating to such person that is required to be disclosed in solicitations of proxies for election of directors, or is otherwise required, in each case pursuant to Regulation 14A under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), including such person's written consent to being named in the proxy statement as a nominee and to serving as a director if el ected; and (ii) as to such stockholder and any other Proposing Person (w) the name and address of such Proposing Person, (x) the class and number of shares of the Company's capital stock that are beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, by each such Proposing Person, (y) a brief description of any proxy, contract, arrangement, understanding or relationship pursuant to which any Proposing Party, either directly or acting in concert with another party or parties, has a right to vote any shares of capital stock of the Company , and (z ) a brief description of any contract, arrangement or understanding with respect to any proposed nominee or nominees to which any Proposing Person is a party. At the request of the Board of Directors any person nominated by the Board of Directors for election as a director shall furnish to the Secretary of the Company that information required to be set forth in a stockholder's notice of nomination which pertains to the nominee. No person shall be eligible for election as a director of the Company unless nominated in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.11(c). The officer of the Company or other person presiding at the meeting shall, if the facts so warrant, determine and declare to the meeting that a nomination was not made in accordance with such provisions and, if he should so determine, he shall so declare to the meeting and the defective nomination shall be disregarded.

(d) For the purposes of this Section 2.11, “Proposing Person” means (i) any stockholder who submits a notice to the Secretary of the Company pursuant to Section 2.11(a) and/or Section 2.11(c) of these By-laws, (ii) the beneficial owner or owners, if any, on whose behalf any such notice is submitted, (iii) any party or parties acting in concert with such stockholder in connection with the business proposed and/or the person or persons nominated for election or re-election to the Board of Directors, and (iv) any party or parties directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by, or under common control with any of the foregoing.

(e) In addition, each Proposing Person must comply with all applicable requirements of state law and the Exchange Act, and any rules and regulations thereunder, with

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respect to matters set forth in this Section 2.11 . Nothing in these By - laws shall be deemed to affect any right of a stockholder to request inclusion of proposal s in the Corporation’s proxy statement pursuant to Rule 14a-8 (or any successor provision) under the Exchange Act.

SECTION 2.12. Remote Communications .   If authorized by the Board of Directors in its sole discretion, and subject to such guidelines and procedures as the Board of Directors may adopt, stockholders and proxyholders not physically present at a meeting of stockholders may, by means of remote communication:  

(a) participate in a meeting of stockholders; and

(b) be deemed present in person and vote at a meeting of stockholders whether such meeting is to be held at a designated place or solely by means of remote communication,

provided, that

(1) the Co mpany shall implement reasonable measures to verify that each person deemed present and permitted to vote at the meeting by means of remote communication is a stockholder or proxyholder;  

(2) the Co mpany shall implement reasonable measures to provide such stockholders and proxyholders a reasonable opportunity to participate in the meeting and to vote on matters submitted to the stockholders, including an opportunity to read or hear the proceedings of the meeting substantially concurrently with such proceedings; and  

(3) if any stockholder or proxyholder votes or takes other action at the meeting by means of remote communication, a record of such vote or other action shall be maintained by the Co mpany.

ARTICLE III

Directors

SECTION 3.1. Number, Term of Office and Election .

(a) Subject to the rights of the holders of any class or series of Preferred Stock to elect additional directors under specified circumstances, the number of directors shall be fixed from time to time exclusively by the Board of Directors pursuant to a resolution adopted by a majority of the Whole Board.

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(b) The directors, other than those who may be elected by the holders of any class or series of Preferred Stock, shall be divided, with respect to the time for which they severally hold office, into three classes, whose size shall be as equal as possible.

(c) The term of office of the first class shall expire at the 1988 annual meeting of stockholders, the term of office of the second class shall expire at the 1989 annual meeting of stockholders, and the term of office of the third class shall expire at the 1990 annual meeting of stockholders, with each director to hold office until his or her successor shall have been duly elected and qualified.  When creating a new directorship through expansion of the size of the Board, the Board shall designate the class depending upon the commencement of the term of office of the new director.  At each annual meeting of stockholders, commencing with the 1988 annual meeting, (i) directors elected to succeed those directors whose terms then expire shall be elected for a term of office to expire at the third succeeding annual meeting of stockholders after their election, with each director to hold office until his or her successor shall have been duly elected and qualified and (ii) if authorized by a resolution of the Board of Directors, directors may be elected by the stockholders to fill any vacancy on the Board of Directors regardless of how such vacancy shall have been created.

(d) Directors need not be stockholders of this Company nor residents of the State of Delaware.

SECTION 3.2. Resignations, Vacancies and Removal .

(a) Any director may resign at any time by giving written notice to the Board of Directors or to the Chairman of the Board.  Any such resignation shall take effect at the date of the receipt of such notice or at any later time specified therein; and, unless otherwise specified therein, the acceptance of such resignation shall not be necessary to make it effective.

(b) Subject to the rights of the holders of any class or series of Preferred Stock, and unless the Board of Directors otherwise determines by resolution, newly created directorships resulting from any increase in the authorized number of directors or any vacancies in the Board of Directors resulting from death, resignation, retirement, disqualification, removal from office or other cause may be filled by a majority vote of the directors then in office, though less than a quorum, and directors so chosen shall hold office for a term expiring at the annual meeting of stockholders at which the term of office of the class to which they have been elected expires and until such director's successor shall have been duly elected and qualified.  No decrease in the number of authorized directors constituting the Whole Board shall shorten the term of any incumbent director.

(c) Subject to the rights of the holders of any class or series of Preferred Stock, any director, or the entire Board of Directors, may be removed from office at any time, but only for cause and only by the affirmative vote of the holders of at least sixty-six and two thirds percent (66-2/3%) of the voting power of all of the then outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company entitled to vote generally in the election of directors (the “Voting Stock”), voting together as a single class.

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SECTION 3.3. Management of Affairs of Company .   The property and business of the Company shall be managed by its Board of Directors, which may exercise all such powers of the Company and do all such lawful acts and things as are not by statute or by the Certificate of Incorporation or by these  By-Laws directed or required to be exercised or done by stockholders.  In case the Company shall transact any business or enter into any contract with a director, or with any firm of which one or more of its directors are members, or with any trust, firm, corporation or association in which any director is a stockholder, director or officer or otherwise interested, such directors shall be severally under the duty of disclosing all material facts as to their interest to the remaining directors promptly if and when such interested directors shall become advised of the circumstances; and no such contract or transaction shall be void or voidable solely by reason of such disclosed interest or solely because such interested director was present at or participated in the meeting of the board or committee thereof which authorized the contract or transaction, or solely because his or their votes are counted for such purpose, if the board or committee thereof in good faith authorized such contract or transaction by a vote sufficient for such purpose without counting the vote of such interested director or directors.  In the case of continuing relationships in the normal course of business, such disclosure shall be deemed effective, when once given, as to all transactions and contracts subsequently entered into.

SECTION 3.4. Regular Meetings .   An annual meeting of the Board of Directors shall be held, without other notice than this By-Law, as soon as practicable after the annual meeting of the stockholders at such location as is convenient and established by the Chairman of the Board.  The Board of Directors may provide, by resolution, the time and place, either within or without the State of Delaware, for the holding of additional regular meetings without other notice than such resolution.

SECTION 3.5. Special Meetings .   Special meetings of the Board of Directors may be called by the Chairman of the Board or any two directors to be held at such time and place, either within or without the State of Delaware, as shall be designated by the call and specified in the notice of such meeting; and notice thereof shall be given as provided in Section 3.6 of these By-Laws.

SECTION 3.6. Notice of Special Meetings .   Except as otherwise prescribed by statute, written notice of the time and place of each special meeting of the Board of Directors shall be given at least three days prior to the time of holding the meeting.  Any director may waive notice of any meeting.  The attendance of a director at any meeting shall constitute a waiver of notice of such meeting, except when a director attends a meeting for the express purpose of objecting to the transaction of any business because the meeting is not lawfully called or convened.  Unless otherwise provided by statute or these By-Laws, neither the business to be transacted at, nor the purpose of, any special meeting of the Board of Directors need be specified in any notice, or waiver of notice, of such meeting. (See also Articles IV and X of these By-Laws).

SECTION 3.7. Quorum .   At each meeting of the Board of Directors, the presence of not less than a majority of the directors then in office shall be necessary and sufficient to constitute a quorum for the transaction of business, and the act of a majority of the directors

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present at any meeting at which there is a quorum shall be the act of the Board of Directors, except as may be otherwise specifically provided by statute.  If a quorum shall not be present at any meeting of directors, the directors present thereat may adjourn the meeting from time to time, without notice other than announcement at the meeting, until a quorum shall be present.  In determining the presence of a quorum at a meeting of the directors or a committee thereof for the purpose of authorizing a contract or transaction between the Company and one or more of its directors, or between the Company and any other corporation, partnership, association, or other organization in which one or more of its directors are directors or officers, or have a financial interest, such interested directors may be counted in determining a quorum.

SECTION 3.8. Presumption of Assent .   Unless otherwise provided by statute, a director of the Company who is present at a meeting of the Board of Directors at which action is taken on any corporate matter shall be conclusively presumed to have assented to the action taken unless his dissent shall be entered in the minutes of the meeting or unless he shall file his written dissent to such action with the person acting as Secretary of the meeting before the adjournment thereof or shall forward such dissent by registered mail to the Secretary of the Company immediately after the adjournment of the meeting.  Such right to dissent shall not apply to a director who voted in favor of such action.

SECTION 3.9. Action Without Meeting .   Any action required or permitted to be taken at any meeting of the Board of Directors, or of any committee thereof, may be taken without a meeting, if all members of the Board or of such committee, as the case may be, consent thereto in writing and such writing or writings are filed with the minutes of proceedings of the Board or such committee.

SECTION 3.10. Presiding Officer .   The presiding officer of any meeting of the Board of Directors shall be the Chairman of the Board, or in his absence the Chairman of the Audit Committee, or in his absence any other director elected Chairman by vote of a majority of the directors present at the meeting.

SECTION 3.11. Committee of Directors .   The Board of Directors may, by resolution passed by a majority of the Whole Board, designate one or more committees, each committee to consist of two or more directors of the Company, which to the extent provided in the resolution shall have and may exercise the powers of the Board of Directors in the management of the business and affairs of the Company, and may authorize the seal of the Company to be affixed to all papers which may require it.  The Board of Directors may designate one or more directors as alternate members of any such committee, who may replace any absent or disqualified member thereof.  In the absence or disqualification of any member of such committee or committees and appointed alternates who have had notice of such meeting, the member or members thereof present at any meeting and not disqualified from voting, whether or not he or they constitute a quorum, may unanimously appoint another member of the Board of Directors to act at the meeting in the place of any such absent or disqualified member.  Such committee or committees shall have such name or names as may be determined from time to time by resolution adopted by the Board of Directors.

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SECTION 3.12. Executive Committee .   The Board of Directors may, in its discretion, by resolution passed by a majority of the Whole Board, designate an Executive Committee of the Board of Directors, which committee shall consist of at least three directors and shall have and exercise such of the authority of the Board of Directors when the Board is not in session in the management of the Company as shall be delegated to it from time to time by the Board of Directors.  The creation of the Executive Committee and the delegation thereto of authority shall not operate to relieve the Board of Directors or any member thereof of any responsibility imposed upon it or him by law.  The directors may designate one or more directors as alternate members of the Executive Committee who may replace any absent or disqualified member at any meeting of the Executive Committee.  If established, the Executive Committee shall consider and report to the Board of Directors such matters as shall be referred to the Executive Committee by the Board from time to time.

SECTION 3.13. Fees and Compensation of Directors .   By resolution of the Board of Directors, directors who are not employees of the Company may receive an annual retainer fee for serving as a director and may receive meeting fees for attendance at each regular or special meeting of the Board of Directors or any standing or special committees of the Board of Directors.  An additional annual retainer fee may be paid to the Chairman of the Board of Directors or the Chairman of any standing or special committee of the Board of Directors.  Directors may also receive a per diem payment for their services on behalf of the Company and may receive annual or special grants of stock, stock options or other forms of incentive compensation which will provide directors with an equity interest in the Company.  Members of the Board of Directors shall also be allowed their reasonable traveling expenses when actually engaged in the business of the Company.  Nothing contained herein shall be construed to preclude any director from serving the Company in any other capacity and receiving compensation therefor.

SECTION 3.14. Reliance Upon Records .   Every director of the Company, or member of any committee designated by the Board of Directors pursuant to authority conferred by Section 3.11 or Section 3.12 of these By-Laws, shall, in the performance of his duties, be fully protected in relying in good faith upon the books of account or reports made to the Company by any of its officials, or by an independent certified public accountant, or by an appraiser selected with reasonable care by the Board of Directors or by any such committee, or in relying in good faith upon other records of the Company including, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, those as to the value and amount of assets, liabilities and/or net profits of the Company, or any other facts pertinent to the existence and amount of surplus or other funds from which dividends might properly be declared or paid, or with which the Company's stock might properly be purchased or redeemed.

SECTION 3.15. Indemnification Agreements .   The Board of Directors may authorize the Company to enter into agreements providing persons who serve as directors, officers, employees, agents or consultants of the Company or as officers or directors of other corporations, partnerships or other business enterprises at the request or direction of the Company with indemnification against liabilities and costs in accordance with the indemnification provisions of the Company's Certificate of Incorporation and as otherwise permitted by Section 145(f) of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.

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ARTICLE IV

Notices

SECTION 4.1. Manner of Notice .   Whenever under the provisions of the statutes or these By-Laws notice is required to be given to any director, member of any committee designated by the Board of Directors pursuant to authority conferred by Sections 3.11 or 3.12 of these By-Laws or stockholder, it shall not be construed to require personal delivery, and such notice may be given in writing by depositing it, in a sealed envelope, in the United States mails, air mail or first class, postage prepaid, addressed to (or by delivering it to an express mail service for delivery to) such director, member or stockholder either at the address of such director, member or stockholder as it appears on the books of the Company or, in the case of such a director or member, at his business address (or by email or facsimile message at his email address or fax number, as it appears on the books of the Company); and such notice shall be deemed to be given at the time when it is thus deposited in the United States mails (or delivered to the express mail service or, in the case of such a director or member, when sent by email or facsimile message).

SECTION 4.2. Waiver of Notice .   Whenever any notice is required to be given under the provisions of the statutes, the Certificate of Incorporation, or these By-Laws, a waiver thereof in writing signed by the person or persons entitled to said notice, whether before or after the time stated therein, shall be deemed equivalent thereto.

ARTICLE V

Officers

SECTION 5.1. Offices and Official Positions .   The officers of the Company shall be a Chairman of the Board, President, one or more Vice Presidents, a Secretary, a Treasurer, a Controller and such Assistant Secretaries, Assistant Treasurers, and other officers as the Board of Directors may determine.  Any two or more offices may be held by the same person, except the offices of President and Secretary.  The Chairman of the Board shall be a director of the Company.  Otherwise, none of the officers need be a director, a stockholder of the Company or a resident of the State of Delaware.  The Board of Directors may from time to time establish, and abolish, official positions within the divisions into which the business and operations of the Company are divided, pursuant to Section 6.1 of these By-Laws, and assign titles and duties to such positions.  Those appointed to official positions within divisions may, but need not, be officers of the Company.  The Board of Directors shall appoint officers to official positions within a division and may with or without cause remove from such a position any person appointed to it.  In any event, the authority incident to an official position within a division shall be limited to acts and transactions within the scope of the business and operations of such division.

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SECTION 5.2. Election and Term of Office .   The officers of the Company shall be elected annually by the Board of Directors at their first meeting held after each regular annual meeting of the stockholders.  If the election of officers shall not be held at such meeting of the Board, such election shall be held at a regular or special meeting of the Board of Directors as soon thereafter as may be convenient.  Each officer shall hold office for such term or during the pleasure of the Board of Directors as the Board of Directors shall specify, or until his death, or until he shall resign, or shall have been removed in the manner hereinafter provided.

SECTION 5.3. Removal and Resignation .   Any officer may be removed, either with or without cause, by a majority of the directors at the time in office at any regular or special meeting of the Board.  Any officer may resign at any time by giving written notice to the Board of Directors, to the Chairman of the Board or to the Secretary of the Company.  Any such resignation shall take effect at the date of the receipt of such notice or at any later time specified therein; and, unless otherwise specified therein, the acceptance of such resignation shall not be necessary to make it effective.  Removal or resignation of any officer as set forth in these By-Laws shall not affect rights and liabilities in any contract between the officer and the Company.

SECTION 5.4. Vacancies .   A vacancy in any office because of death, resignation, removal, or any other cause may be filled for the unexpired portion of the term by the Board of Directors.

SECTION 5.5. Chairman of the Board .   The Chairman of the Board shall be a director of the Company. He shall preside at all meetings of the stockholders, the Board of Directors and the Executive Committee.  In the absence or disability of the Chairman of the Board, the Chairman of the Audit Committee appointed by the Board of Directors shall assume these duties of the Chairman of the Board.  If the Chairman of the Board is the Chief Executive Officer of the Company, he shall also have the following powers set forth in this Section 5.5.  He shall have power to execute deeds, mortgages, bonds, contracts or other instruments of the Company, except where required by law to be otherwise signed and executed and except where the signing and execution thereof shall be expressly delegated by the Board of Directors or by the Chairman of the Board to some other officer or agent of the Company.  He shall have authority to designate the duties and powers of other officers and delegate special powers and duties to specified officers, so long as such designation shall not be inconsistent with the statutes, these By-Laws or action of the Board of Directors.  The Chairman of the Board may sign, with the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary or the Treasurer or an Assistant Treasurer, certificates for shares of stock of the Company, the issuance of which shall have been duly authorized by the Board of Directors, and may vote, or give a proxy to any other person to vote, all shares of the stock of any other corporation standing in the name of the Company.  Subject to the control of the Board of Directors, he shall have the overall supervision of the business and direct the affairs and policy of the Company.

SECTION 5.6. President .   The President shall, in general, supervise and administer all of the business and affairs of the Company.  In the event of the absence or inability to act of the Chairman of the Board, he shall perform all of the executive duties of the Chairman of the Board and, when so acting, shall have all the powers of, and be subject to all the restrictions

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upon, the Chairman of the Board.  He shall have authority to designate the duties and powers of other officers and delegate special powers and duties to specified officers, so long as such designation shall not be inconsistent with the statutes, these By-Laws or action of the Board of Directors or the Chairman of the Board.  He shall also have power to execute deeds, mortgages, bonds, contracts or other instruments of the Company except where required by law to be otherwise signed and executed and except where the signing and execution thereof shall be expressly delegated by the Board of Directors or by the Chairmen of the Board or by the President to some other officer or agent of the Company.  The President may sign, with the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary or the Treasurer or an Assistant Treasurer, certificates for shares of stock of the Company, the issuance of which shall have been duly authorized by the Board of Directors, and may vote, or give a proxy to any other person to vote, all shares of the stock of any other corporation standing in the name of the Company.

SECTION 5.7. Chairman of the Executive Committee .   The Chairman of the Board shall be the Chairman of the Executive Committee and shall preside at all meetings of the Executive Committee.

SECTION 5.8. Vice Presidents .   In the absence or inability of the President, the Vice Presidents in order of their rank by the Board of Directors or, if not ranked, the Vice President designated by the Board of Directors or the Chairman of the Board shall perform all duties of the President and, when so acting, shall have all the powers of, and be subject to all the restrictions upon, the President.  Any Vice President may execute deeds, mortgages, bonds, contracts or other instruments of the Company except where required by law to be otherwise signed and executed and except where the signing and execution thereof shall be expressly delegated by the Board of Directors or by the Chairman of the Board or by the President or by such Vice President to some other officer or agent of the Company.  The Vice Presidents shall have such other powers and perform such other duties, not inconsistent with the statutes, these By-Laws, or action of the Board of Directors, as from time to time may be prescribed for them, respectively by the Chairman of the Board, if he is the Chief Executive Officer of the Company, or the President.  Any Vice President may sign, with the Treasurer or an Assistant Treasurer or the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary, certificates for shares of stock of the Company, the issuance of which shall have been authorized by the Board of Directors, and may vote, or give a proxy to any other person to vote, all shares of the stock of any other corporation standing in the name of the Company.

SECTION 5.9. Secretary .   The Secretary shall:  (a) keep the minutes of the meetings of the stockholders, the Board of Directors and Committees of directors, in one or more books provided for that purpose; (b) see that all notices are duly given in accordance with the provisions of these By-Laws or as required by law; (c) have charge of the corporate records and of the seal of the Company; (d) affix the seal of the Company, or cause it to be affixed, to all certificates for shares prior to the issue thereof and to all documents the execution of which on behalf of the Company under its seal is duly authorized by the Board of Directors or otherwise in accordance with the provisions of these By-Laws; (e) keep a register of the post office address of each stockholder, director and committee member, which shall from time to time be furnished to the Secretary by such stockholder, director or member; (f) sign with the Chairman of the Board, President, or a Vice President certificates for shares of stock of the Company, the issuance of

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which shall have been authorized by resolution of the Board of Directors; and (g) in general, perform all duties as from time to time may be assigned to him by the Chairman of the Board , President or the Board of Directors.  He may delegate such details of the performance of duties of his office as may be appropriate in the exercise of reasonable care to one or more persons in his stead.

SECTION 5.10. Treasurer .   The Treasurer shall:  (a) be responsible to the Board of Directors for the receipt, custody and disbursement of all funds and securities of the Company; (b) receive and give receipts for moneys due and payable to the Company from any source whatsoever and deposit all such moneys in the name of the Company in such banks, trust companies or other depositories as shall from time to time be selected in accordance with the provisions of Section 7.4 of these By-Laws; (c) disburse the funds of the Company as ordered by the Board of Directors, Chairman of the Board or President, or as required in the ordinary conduct of the business of the Company; (d) render to the Chairman of the Board, President or Board of Directors, upon request, an account of all his transactions as Treasurer and on the financial condition of the Company; (e) in general, perform all the duties incident to the office of Treasurer and such other duties as from time to time may be assigned to him by the Chairman of the Board, President, or Board of Directors or these By-Laws; and (f) sign with the Chairman of the Board, President, or a Vice President certificates for shares of stock of the Company, the issuance of which shall have been authorized by resolution of the Board of Directors.  He may delegate such details of the performance of duties of his office as may be appropriate in the exercise of reasonable care to one or more persons in his stead.  If required by the Board of Directors, the Treasurer shall give a bond for the faithful discharge of his duties in such sum, and with such surety or sureties, as the Board of Directors shall determine.

SECTION 5.11. Assistant Treasurers and Assistant Secretaries .   The Assistant Treasurers and Assistant Secretaries shall, in the absence of the Treasurer or Secretary, respectively, perform all functions and duties which such absent officer may delegate; but such delegation shall in nowise relieve the absent officer from the responsibilities and liabilities of his office.  In addition, an Assistant Secretary or an Assistant Treasurer, as thereto authorized by the Board of Directors, may sign with the Chairman of the Board, President, or a Vice President certificates for shares of stock of the Company, the issuance of which shall have been authorized by a resolution of the Board of Directors; and the Assistant Secretaries and Assistant Treasurers shall, in general, perform such duties as shall be assigned to them by the Secretary or the Treasurer, respectively, or by the Chairman of the Board, President or Board of Directors.  The Assistant Treasurers shall, if required by the Board of Directors, give bonds for the faithful discharge of their duties in such sums, and with such surety or sureties, as the Board of Directors shall determine.

SECTION 5.12. Controller .   The Controller shall: (a) be responsible to the Board of Directors for the maintenance of adequate systems of internal accounting control over the Company's operations, investments, subsidiaries, and other interests; (b) maintain adequate accounting books and records, sufficient to meet requirements as specified by the Board of Directors for their own use, for internal use, or for properly constituted government agencies or regulatory bodies; (c) establish and maintain information, reporting, budgeting and planning systems as requested by the Chairman of the Board, Board of Directors, President, Vice

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President of Finance , or Chief Financial Officer ; (d) cooperate and assist in independent audits and/or internal audits of the Company's books, records and operations as requested by the Board of Directors; and (e) in general, perform all duties incident to the office of Controller and such other duties as from time to time may be assigned to him by the Chairman of the Board, Board of Directors, President, Vice President of Finance, Chief Financial Officer, or these By-Laws.  He may delegate such details of the performance of duties of his office as may be appropriate in the exercise of reasonable care to one or more persons in his stead.

SECTION 5.13. Compensation .   The compensation of the officers shall be fixed from time to time as may be authorized by the Board of Directors or the Compensation Committee appointed by the Board of Directors.  No officer shall be prevented from receiving such compensation by reason of the fact that he is also a director of the Company.  The Company shall not make any personal loans or extensions of credit to any officer or director of the Company; provided, for the avoidance of doubt, that this sentence shall not prohibit, restrict or limit in any manner the Company from providing, or from entering into an agreement with respect to providing, indemnification or advancement of expenses to any officer or director of the Company as permitted by Section 145 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.

ARTICLE VI

Divisions

SECTION 6.1. Divisions of the Company .   The Board of Directors shall have the power to create and establish such operating divisions of the Company as they may from time to time deem advisable.

SECTION 6.2. Official Positions Within A Division .   The Chairman of the Board, if he is the Chief Executive Officer, or the President may appoint individuals who are not officers of the Company to, and may, with or without cause, remove them from, official positions established within a division, but not filled, by the Board of Directors.  (See also Section 5.1 of these By-Laws.)

ARTICLE VII

Contracts, Loans, Checks and Deposits

SECTION 7.1. Contracts and Other Instruments .   The Board of Directors may authorize any officer or officers, agent or agents, to enter into any contract or execute and deliver any instrument in the name of and on behalf of the Company, or of any division thereof, and such authority may be general or confined in specific instances.

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SECTION 7.2. Loans .   No loans shall be contracted on behalf of the Company, or any division thereof, and no evidence of indebtedness shall be issued in the name of the Company, or any division thereof, unless authorized by a resolution of the Board of Directors.  Such authority may be general or confined to specific instances.   When the Board of Directors gives such authorization, it may authorize any officer or officers, agent or agents, to execute and deliver any instrument in the name of and on behalf of the Company or any division thereof.

SECTION 7.3. Checks, Drafts, etc .   All checks, drafts or other orders for the payment of money, notes or other evidences of indebtedness issued in the name of the Company, or any division thereof, shall be signed by such officer or officers, agent or agents of the Company, and in such manner as shall from time to time be determined by the Board of Directors.

SECTION 7.4. Deposits .   All funds of the Company, or any division thereof, not otherwise employed shall be deposited from time to time to the credit of the Company in such banks, trust companies or other depositories as the Board of Directors may select.

ARTICLE VIII

Certificates of Stock and Their Transfer

SECTION 8.1. Certificated and Uncertificated Shares .   Shares of the Company’s stock may be certificated or uncertificated, as provided under Delaware law.  All certificates of stock of the Company shall be numbered and shall be entered in the books of the Company as they are issued.  They shall exhibit the holder’s name and number of shares and shall be signed by the Chairman or a Vice Chairman or the President or a Vice President and by the Treasurer or an Assistant Treasurer or the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary.  Any or all of the signatures on the certificate may be a facsimile.

SECTION 8.2. Lost or Destroyed Certificates .   The Board of Directors in individual cases, or by general resolution or by delegation to the transfer agent, may direct a new certificate or certificates to be issued by the Company to replace a certificate or certificates alleged to have been lost or destroyed, upon the making of an affidavit of that fact by the person claiming the certificate of stock to be lost or destroyed.  When authorizing such issue of a new certificate or certificates, the Board of Directors may, in its discretion and as a condition precedent to the issuance thereof, require the owner of such lost or destroyed certificates, or his legal representative, to advertise the same in such manner as it shall require and/or to give the Company a bond in such sum as it may direct as indemnity against any claim that may be made against the Company with respect to the certificate alleged to have been lost or destroyed.

SECTION 8.3. Transfer of Stock .   Transfers of stock shall be made on the books of the Company only by the record holder of such stock, or by attorney lawfully constituted in writing, and, in the case of stock represented by a certificate, upon surrender of the certificate.

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SECTION 8.4. Restrictions on Transfer .   Any stockholder may enter into an agreement with other stockholders or with the Company providing for reasonable limitation or restriction on the right of such stockholder to transfer shares of common stock of the Company held by him, including, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, agreements granting to such other stockholders or to the Company the right to purchase for a given period of time any of such shares on terms equal to terms offered such stockholder by any third party.  Any such limitation or restriction on the transfer of shares of this Company may be set forth on certificates representing shares of capital stock or notice thereof may be otherwise given to the Company or the transfer agent, in which case the Company or the transfer agent shall not transfer such shares upon the books of the Company without receipt of satisfactory evidence of compliance with the terms of such limitation or restriction; provided, however, no such restriction, unless noted conspicuously on the security, shall be effective against anyone found by a court of competent jurisdiction to be other than a person with actual knowledge of the restriction.

SECTION 8.5. No Fractional Share Certificates .   Certificates shall not be issued representing fractional shares of stock.

SECTION 8.6. Closing Transfer Books or Fixing Record Date .   The Board of Directors may close the stock transfer books of the Company for a period not exceeding sixty days preceding the date of any meeting of stockholders, or the date for the payment of any dividend, or the date for the allotment of rights, or the date when any change, or conversion or exchange of capital stock shall go into effect, or in connection with obtaining the consent of stockholders for any purpose.  In lieu of closing the stock transfer books as aforesaid, the Board of Directors may fix in advance a date, not exceeding sixty days preceding the date of any meeting of stockholders, or the date for the payment of any dividend, or the date for the allotment of rights, or the date when any change or conversion or exchange of capital stock shall go into effect, or a date in connection with obtaining such consent, as a record date for the determination of the stockholders entitled to notice of, and to vote at, any such meeting, and adjournment thereof, or entitled to receive payment of any such dividend, or to any such allotment of rights, or to exercise the rights in respect of any such change, conversion or exchange of capital stock, or to give such consent, and in such case such stockholders and only such stockholders as shall be stockholders of record on the date so fixed shall be entitled to such notice of, and to vote at, such meeting and any adjournment thereof, or to receive payment of such dividend, or to receive such allotment of rights, or to exercise such rights, or to give such consent, as the case may be, notwithstanding any transfer of any stock on the books of the Company after any such record date fixed as aforesaid.

SECTION 8.7. Stockholders of Record .   The Company shall be entitled to treat the holder of record of any share or shares of stock as the holder in fact thereof and, accordingly, shall not be bound to recognize any equitable or other claim to or interest in such share or shares on the part of any other person, whether or not it shall have express or other notice thereof, except as otherwise provided by the laws of Delaware.

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ARTICLE IX

General Provisions

SECTION 9.1. Fiscal Year .   The fiscal year of the Company shall begin on September 1 of each year and end on August 31 of the next succeeding calendar year.

SECTION 9.2. Seal .   The corporate seal shall have inscribed thereon the name of the Company and the words “CORPORATE SEAL” and “DELAWARE”; and it shall otherwise be in the form approved by the Board of Directors.  Such seal may be used by causing it, or a facsimile thereof, to be impressed or affixed or reproduced, or otherwise.

SECTION 9.3. Exclusive Jurisdiction .   Unless the Company consents in writing to the selection of an alternative forum, the sole and exclusive forum for (a) any derivative action or proceeding brought on behalf of the Company, (b) any action asserting a claim of breach of a fiduciary duty owed by any director, officer or other employee of the Company to the Company or the Company’s stockholders, (c) any action asserting a claim arising pursuant to any provision of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, the Certificate of Incorporation or these By-laws, or (d) any action asserting a claim governed by the internal affairs doctrine, shall be a state or federal court located within the State of Delaware, in all cases subject to the court’s having personal jurisdiction over the indispensable parties named as defendants. Any person or entity purchasing or otherwise acquiring any interest in shares of capital stock of the Company shall be deemed to have notice of and consented to the provisions of this Section 9.3.

ARTICLE X

Amendments

SECTION 10.1. Amendments .   These By-Laws may be amended, added to, rescinded or repealed at a meeting of the Board of Directors or of the stockholders, provided notice of the proposed change was given in the notice of the meeting or, in the case of a meeting of the Board of Directors, in a notice given not less than two days prior to the meeting; provided, however, that, notwithstanding any other provisions of these By-Laws or any provision of law which might otherwise permit a lesser vote or no vote, in the case of a meeting of the stockholders, but in addition to any affirmative vote of the holders of any particular class or series of the Voting Stock required by law, the Certificate of Incorporation, any Preferred Stock Designation (as defined in the Certificate of Incorporation) or these By-Laws, the affirmative vote of the holders of at least sixty-six and two thirds percent (66-2/3%) of the voting power of all the then-outstanding shares of the Voting Stock, voting together as a single class, shall be required to amend, add to, rescind or repeal any provision of these By-Laws.

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EXHIBIT 10.1

INDEMNIFICATION AGREEMENT

This Indemnification Agreement, dated as of ______________, 20     is made by Lindsay Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the “Company”) for the benefit of ________________________, an officer and/or director of the Company (“Indemnitee”).

RECITALS

The Company and Indemnitee recognize that the present state of the law is too uncertain to provide the Company’s officers and directors with adequate and reliable advance knowledge or guidance with respect to the legal risks and potential liabilities to which they may become personally exposed as a result of performing their duties for the Company.

A. The Company and Indemnitee are aware of the substantial growth in the number of lawsuits filed against corporate officers and directors in connection with their activities in such capacities and by reason of their status as such;

B. The Company and Indemnitee recognize that the cost of defending against such lawsuits, whether or not meritorious, is typically beyond the financial resources of most individuals and, accordingly, represents a significant disincentive for qualified persons to serve as directors or officers of the Company;

C. The Company believes that it is in the best interest of the Company and its shareholders to attract and retain qualified and committed directors and officers and, after reasonable investigation, believes it is prudent to provide such persons with a combination of (i) reasonable coverage under a directors and officers liability insurance policy and (ii) contractual indemnity from the Company to the fullest extent permitted by law (as in effect on the date hereof, or, to the extent any amendment may expand such permitted indemnification, as hereafter in effect) against personal liability for actions taken in the good faith performance of their duties to the Company;

D. The Delaware General Corporation Law (the “DGCL”) provides that Indemnitee may be entitled to indemnification under certain circumstances;

E. The Company’s Restated Certificate of Incorporation (the “Charter”) and the Company’s By-Laws (the “By-Laws”) authorize the Company to provide indemnification of corporate officers and directors of the Company to the fullest extent permitted by law;

F. The DGCL provides that the indemnification provisions set forth therein are not exclusive and the Charter and the By-Laws contemplate that contracts may be entered into between the Company and directors and officers with respect to indemnification;

G. The Company has determined that it is reasonable, prudent and necessary for the Company contractually to obligate itself to indemnify, and to make advancements to, Indemnitee pursuant to this Agreement, so that Indemnitee will serve or continue to serve as a director and/or officer of the Company free from undue concern for the risks and potential liabilities associated with such services to the Company; and

 


 

H. Indemnitee is willing to serve, or continue to serve, the Company, provided, and on the express condition, that he or she is furnished with the indemnification and advancement provided for herein.

AGREEMENT

NOW, THEREFORE , the Company and Indemnitee agree as follows:

1. Definitions .

(a) Enforcement Expenses . Enforcement Expenses shall, for the purposes of this Agreement, include all direct and indirect costs and expenses of any type or nature whatsoever (including, without limitation, any fees, retainers and disbursements of Indemnitee’s counsel, accountants, experts, other witnesses, investigation costs, defense costs, mediation costs, arbitration costs, court costs (including appeals), costs of attachment or bonds (including the premium, security for and other costs relating to any cost bond, supersedeas bond or other appeal bond or its equivalent), transcript costs, travel expenses, duplicating, printing and binding costs, telephone charges, postage, delivery service fees and other out-of-pocket costs and expenses) actually and reasonably incurred by Indemnitee in connection with an action to enforce indemnification or advancement rights (or to enforce rights to recovery under any liability insurance policy), or an appeal from such action.

(b) Expenses .  “Expenses” shall, for the purposes of this Agreement, include all direct and indirect costs and expenses of any type or nature whatsoever (including, without limitation, any fees, retainers and disbursements of Indemnitee’s counsel, accountants, experts, other witnesses, investigation costs, defense costs, mediation costs, arbitration costs, court costs (including appeals), costs of attachment or bonds (including the premium, security for and other costs relating to any cost bond, supersedeas bond or other appeal bond or its equivalent), transcript costs, travel expenses, duplicating, printing and binding costs, telephone charges, postage, delivery service fees and other out-of-pocket costs and expenses) actually and reasonably incurred by Indemnitee in connection with the investigation, preparation, defense or appeal of (or other participation in, including being or preparing to be a witness in) a Proceeding; provided, however, that Expenses shall not include judgments, fines, penalties or amounts paid in settlement of a Proceeding.

(c) Independent Counsel .  “Independent Counsel” means, for the purposes of this Agreement, a law firm, or a partner (or, if applicable, member) of such a law firm, that is experienced in matters of Delaware corporation law and neither presently is, nor in the past five years has been, retained to represent: (i) the Company, any Enterprise (defined below) or Indemnitee in any matter material to any such party (other than with respect to matters concerning Indemnitee under this Agreement, or of other indemnitees under similar indemnification agreements), or (ii) any other party to the Proceeding giving rise to a claim for indemnification hereunder.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, the term “Independent Counsel” shall not include any person who, under the applicable standards of professional conduct then prevailing, would have a conflict of interest in representing either the Company or Indemnitee in an action to determine Indemnitee’s rights under this Agreement.  The Company agrees to pay the reasonable fees and expenses of the Independent Counsel and to fully indemnify such

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counsel against any and all expenses, claims, liabilities and damages arising out of or relating to this Agreement or its engagement pursuant hereto.

(d) Proceeding .  “Proceeding” shall, for the purposes of this Agreement, include any threatened, pending or completed action, suit, arbitration, alternative dispute resolution mechanism, investigation, inquiry, administrative, legislative or other hearing, or any other actual, threatened or completed proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative and whether brought by or in the right of the Company or otherwise, in which Indemnitee was, is or may be involved as a party, witness or otherwise, by reason of the fact that Indemnitee is or was a director and/or officer of the Company or any subsidiary or affiliate of the Company, by reason of any action taken by him or her or of any inaction on his or her part while acting as such director and/or officer, or by reason of the fact that he or she is or was serving at the request of the Company as a director, officer, employee, agent or trustee of another domestic or foreign corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or other legal entity or enterprise (an “Enterprise”), whether or not he or she is serving in such capacity at the time any liability or expense is incurred for which indemnification or reimbursement can be provided under this Agreement.

2. Agreement to Serve .  

(a) In consideration of the protection afforded by this Agreement, if Indemnitee is a director, he or she has agreed to serve to the best of his or her abilities until the earlier of (i) the time when Indemnitee fails to be reelected to the Board of Directors and qualified or (ii) such time as he or she tenders his or her resignation in writing.  If Indemnitee is an officer, he or she has agreed to serve to the best of his or her abilities at the will of the Company or under separate contract, if such contract exists, for so long as Indemnitee is duly appointed or until such time as he or she tenders his or her resignation in writing.  Nothing contained in this Agreement is intended to create in Indemnitee any right to continued employment or any requirement of a continuing relationship.

(b) The Company expressly confirms and agrees that it has entered into this Agreement and assumed the obligations imposed on it hereby in order to induce Indemnitee to serve as a director or officer of the Company, and the Company acknowledges that Indemnitee is relying upon this Agreement in serving as a director or officer of the Company.  

3. Indemnification .  The Company hereby agrees to hold harmless and indemnify Indemnitee to the fullest extent authorized by law, including but not limited to the DGCL, as the same exists on the date hereof or as may hereafter be amended (but, in the case of any such amendment, only to the extent that such amendment permits the Company to provide broader indemnification rights than the law permitted the Company to provide prior to such amendment).  In furtherance of the foregoing indemnification, and without limiting the generality thereof:

(a) Third Party Proceedings .  The Company shall indemnify Indemnitee against Expenses, judgments, fines, penalties or amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by Indemnitee in connection with a Proceeding (other than a Proceeding by or in the right of the Company) if Indemnitee acted in good faith and in a manner Indemnitee

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reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Company, and, with respect to any criminal proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe Indemnitee’s conduct was unlawful.  

(b) Proceedings By or in the Right of the Company .  To the fullest extent permitted by law, the Company shall indemnify Indemnitee against Expenses actually and reasonably incurred by Indemnitee in connection with a Proceeding by or in the right of the Company to procure a judgment in its favor if Indemnitee acted in good faith and in a manner Indemnitee reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Company.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, no indemnification shall be made in respect of any claim, issue or matter as to which Indemnitee shall have been adjudged liable to the Company in the performance of Indemnitee’s duty to the Company, unless and only to the extent that the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware (the “Delaware Court”) or the court in which such action or proceeding is or was pending shall determine upon application that, in view of all the circumstances of the case, Indemnitee is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnification for Expenses and then only to the extent that the court shall deem proper.

(c) Indemnification for Expenses as a Witness .  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the Company shall indemnify Indemnitee against all Expenses actually and reasonably incurred by Indemnitee in connection with any Proceeding in which Indemnitee is a witness, but not a party.

(d) Scope .  

(i) Except as provided in Section 3(e), notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the Company shall indemnify Indemnitee to the fullest extent permitted by law, notwithstanding that such indemnification is not specifically authorized by other provisions of this Agreement, the Charter, the By-Laws or by statute.

(ii) For purposes of Section 3(d), the meaning of the phrase “to the fullest extent permitted by law” shall include:

(a) to the fullest extent permitted by the provision of the DGCL that authorizes or contemplates additional indemnification by agreement, or the corresponding provision of any amendment to or replacement of the DGCL or such provision thereof; and

(b) to the fullest extent authorized or permitted by any amendments to or replacements of the DGCL adopted after the date of this Agreement that increase the extent to which a corporation may indemnify its officers and directors.

(e) Exception to Right of Indemnification .  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the Company shall not be obligated under this Agreement to:  

(i) Make any indemnity or advancement with respect to any Proceeding initiated or brought by Indemnitee, or with respect to any claim made therein, unless (a) the bringing of such Proceeding or making of such claim shall have been approved by the Board of Directors of the Company, (b) such Proceeding is being brought by Indemnitee to

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assert, interpret or enforce Indemnitee’s rights under this Agreement (including rights to D&O Insurance provided in Section 9 hereof) or any other agreement or insurance policy or under the Charter or By-Laws now or hereafter in effect relating to indemnification or advancement, or (c) such indemnification is required under Delaware law.   For the avoidance of doubt, Indemnitee shall not be deemed, for purposes of this subsection, to have initiated or brought any claim by reason of (a) having asserted any affirmative defenses in connection with a claim not initiated by Indemnitee or (b) having made any counterclaim (whether permissive or mandatory) in connection with any claim not initiated by Indemnitee.

(ii) Make any indemnity or advancement for amounts otherwise indemnifiable hereunder (or for which advancement is provided hereunder) if and to the extent that Indemnitee has otherwise actually received such amounts under any insurance policy, contract, agreement or otherwise.  

(iii) Make any indemnity for an accounting of profits made from the purchase and sale (or sale and purchase) by Indemnitee of securities of the Company within the meaning of Section 16(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or similar provisions of state statutory law or common law.  

(iv) Make any indemnity for any reimbursement of the Company by Indemnitee of any bonus or other incentive-based or equity-based compensation or of any profits realized by Indemnitee from the sale of securities of the Company, as required in each case under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (including any such reimbursements that arise from an accounting restatement of the Company pursuant to Section 304 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (the “Sarbanes-Oxley Act”), or the payment to the Company of profits arising from the purchase and sale by Indemnitee of securities in violation of Section 306 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act).  

(v) Make any indemnity or advancement that is prohibited by applicable law.

4. Determination of Right to Indemnification .  

(a) To obtain indemnification under this Agreement, Indemnitee shall submit to the Company a written request therefor and, if Indemnitee so chooses pursuant to Section 4(b) of this Agreement, such written request shall also include a request for Indemnitee to have the right to indemnification determined by Independent Counsel.  Upon receipt of a written claim addressed to the Board of Directors for indemnification pursuant to Section 3, the Company shall indemnify Indemnitee with respect to such written claim to the fullest extent permitted by law.  

(b) Upon written request by Indemnitee for indemnification pursuant to Section 4(a), a determination, if such determination is required by applicable law, with respect to Indemnitee’s entitlement thereto shall be made in the specific case: (i) by Independent Counsel in a written opinion to the Board of Directors if Indemnitee so requests in such written request for indemnification pursuant to Section 4(a), or (ii) by the Company in accordance with applicable law if Indemnitee does not so request such determination be made by Independent

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Counsel.  In the case that such determination is made by Independent Counsel, a copy of Independent Counsel’s written opinion shall be delivered to Indemnitee and, if it is so determined that Indemnitee is entitled to indemnification, payment to Indemnitee shall be made within 10 days after such determination.  Indemnitee shall cooperate with the Independent Counsel or the Company, as applicable, making such determination with respect to Indemnitee’s entitlement to indemnification, including providing to such counsel or the Company, upon reasonable advance request, any documentation or information which is not privileged or otherwise protected from disclosure and which is reasonably available to Indemnitee and reasonably necessary to such determination.  Any costs or expenses (including attorneys’ fees and disbursements) incurred by Indemnitee in so cooperating with the Independent Counsel or the Company shall be borne by the Company (irrespective of the determination as to Indemnitee’s entitlement to indemnification) and the Company hereby indemnifies and agrees to hold Indemnitee harmless therefrom.

(c) In the event that Indemnitee exercises his right to have his entitlement to indemnification determined by Independent Counsel pursuant to Sections 4(a) and 4(b), the Independent Counsel shall be selected by Indemnitee.  The Company may, within 10 days after written notice of such selection, deliver to Indemnitee a written objection to such selection; provided , however , that such objection may be asserted only on the ground that the Independent Counsel so selected does not meet the requirements of “Independent Counsel” as defined in Section 1 of this Agreement, and the objection shall set forth with particularity the factual basis of such assertion.  Absent a proper and timely objection, the person so selected shall act as Independent Counsel.  If such written objection is so made and substantiated, the Independent Counsel so selected may not serve as Independent Counsel unless and until such objection is withdrawn or a court has determined that such objection is without merit.  If, within 20 days after the later of (i) submission by Indemnitee of a written request for indemnification and Independent Counsel pursuant to Sections 4(a) and 4(b) hereof, respectively, and (ii) the final disposition of the Proceeding, including any appeal therein, no Independent Counsel shall have been selected without objection, Indemnitee may petition a court of competent jurisdiction for resolution of any objection which shall have been made by the Company to the selection of Independent Counsel and/or for the appointment as Independent Counsel of a person selected by the court or by such other person as the court shall designate.  The person with respect to whom all objections are so resolved or the person so appointed shall act as Independent Counsel under Section 4(b) hereof.  Upon the due commencement of any judicial proceeding or arbitration pursuant to Section 5 of this Agreement, Independent Counsel shall be discharged and relieved of any further responsibility in such capacity (subject to the applicable standards of professional conduct then prevailing).

5. Enforcement, Remedies and Presumptions .  

(a) Subject to Section 5(f), in the event that (i) a determination is made pursuant to Section 4 of this Agreement that Indemnitee is not entitled to indemnification under this Agreement, (ii) advancement of Expenses is not timely made pursuant to Section 6 of this Agreement, (iii) no determination of entitlement to indemnification shall have been made pursuant to Section 4(b) of this Agreement within 60 days after receipt by the Company of the request for indemnification that does not include a request for Independent Counsel, (iv) payment of indemnification is not made pursuant to Section 3(c) or the second sentence of

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Section 7 or the last sentence of Section 4(b) of this Agreement within 10 days after receipt by the Company of a written request therefor or (v) payment of indemnification pursuant to Section 3(a), (b) or (d) of this Agreement is not made within 10 days after a determination has been made that Indemnitee is entitled to indemnification, Indemnitee may at any time thereafter bring suit against the Company to recover the unpaid amount of the claim.  Alternatively, Indemnitee, at his option, may seek an award in arbitration to be conducted by a single arbitrator pursuant to the Commercial Arbitration Rules of the American Arbitration Association.  Indemnitee shall commence such proceeding seeking an adjudication or an award in arbitration within 180 days following the date on which Indemnitee first has the right to commence such proceeding pursuant to this Section 5(a); provided, however, that the foregoing time limitation shall not apply in respect of a proceeding brought by Indemnitee to enforce his rights under the second sentence of Section 7 of this Agreement.  The Company shall not oppose Indemnitee’s right to seek any such adjudication or award in arbitration.

(b) The termination of any Proceeding by judgment, order, settlement, conviction, or upon a plea of nolo contendere or its equivalent, shall not, of itself, create a presumption that Indemnitee did not act in good faith and in a manner which Indemnitee reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Company, or, with respect to any criminal Proceeding, had reasonable cause to believe that Indemnitee’s conduct was unlawful.  In the event that a determination shall have been made pursuant to Section 4 that Indemnitee is not entitled to indemnification, any judicial proceeding or arbitration commenced pursuant to this Section 5 shall be conducted in all respects as a de novo trial, or arbitration, on the merits and Indemnitee shall not be prejudiced by reason of that adverse determination.  Neither the failure of the Company (including Independent Counsel, the Company’s Board of Directors or its shareholders) to make a determination prior to the commencement of such action that indemnification of Indemnitee is proper in the circumstances because Indemnitee has met the applicable standard of conduct under applicable law, nor an actual determination by the Company (including Independent Counsel, the Company’s Board of Directors or its shareholders) that Indemnitee has not met such applicable standard of conduct, shall create a presumption that Indemnitee has not met the applicable standard of conduct.  It shall at all times be presumed that Indemnitee has met the applicable standard of conduct to be entitled to indemnification, and the Company or anyone else seeking to overcome this presumption shall have the burden of proof to establish that Indemnitee has not met the applicable standard of conduct.   The knowledge and/or actions, or failure to act, of any director, officer, employee, agent or trustee of the Company or any Enterprise shall not be imputed to Indemnitee for purposes of determining the right to indemnification under this Agreement.

(c) If a determination shall have been made pursuant to Section 4 that Indemnitee is entitled to indemnification, the Company shall be bound by such determination in any judicial proceeding or arbitration commenced pursuant to this Section 5, absent a misstatement by Indemnitee of a material fact, or an omission of a material fact necessary to make Indemnitee’s statement not materially misleading, in connection with the request for indemnification.

(d) The Company shall be precluded from asserting in any judicial proceeding or arbitration commenced pursuant to this Section 5 that the procedures and presumptions of this Agreement are not valid, binding and enforceable and shall stipulate in any

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such court or before any such arbitrator that the Company is bound by all the provisions of this Agreement.

(e) The Company shall indemnify Indemnitee against any and all Enforcement Expenses and, if requested by Indemnitee, shall (within 10 days after receipt by the Company of a written request therefor) advance, to the extent not prohibited by law, such Enforcement Expenses to Indemnitee, which are incurred by Indemnitee in connection with any action brought by Indemnitee for indemnification or advancement from the Company, or to otherwise assert, enforce or interpret Indemnitee’s rights, under this Agreement (including rights to D&O Insurance provided in Section 9 hereof) or any other agreement or insurance policy or the Charter or By-Laws, regardless of whether Indemnitee ultimately is determined to be entitled to such indemnification, advancement or insurance recovery, as the case may be, in the suit for which indemnification, advancement or insurance recovery is being sought.  

(f) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, no determination as to entitlement to indemnification under this Agreement shall be required to be made prior to the final disposition of the Proceeding, including any appeal therein.

6. Advancement and Repayment of Expenses .  The Expenses incurred by Indemnitee in connection with any Proceeding shall be paid by the Company in advance of the final disposition of such Proceeding within 30 days after receiving from Indemnitee copies of a statement or statements requesting such advances (which statements shall include invoices received by Indemnitee in connection with such Expenses but, in the case of invoices in connection with legal services, any references to legal work performed or to expenditures made that would cause Indemnitee to waive any privilege accorded by applicable law shall not be included with the invoice).   Indemnitee shall qualify for advances upon the execution and delivery to the Company of this Agreement which shall constitute an undertaking providing that Indemnitee undertakes to the fullest extent required by law to repay the advance if and to the extent it is ultimately determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final judgment, not subject to appeal, that Indemnitee is not entitled to indemnification.  In determining whether or not to make an advance hereunder, the ability of Indemnitee to repay shall not be a factor.  Any advancements and undertakings for repayment of Expenses shall be unsecured and interest free.  The right to advances under this paragraph shall in all events continue until final disposition of any Proceeding, including any appeal therein.  Nothing in this Section 6 shall limit Indemnitee’s right to advancement pursuant to Section 5(e) of this Agreement.  

7. Partial Indemnification .  If Indemnitee is entitled under any provision of this Agreement to indemnification or advancement by the Company of some or a portion of any Expenses or liabilities of any type whatsoever (including, but not limited to, judgments, fines, penalties, and amounts paid in settlement) incurred by him or her in the investigation, defense, settlement or appeal of a Proceeding, but is not entitled to indemnification or advancement of the total amount thereof, the Company shall nevertheless indemnify or pay advancements to Indemnitee for the portion of such Expenses or liabilities to which Indemnitee is entitled.  In addition, if Indemnitee is not wholly successful in any Proceeding, but is successful, on the merits or otherwise (including dismissal, with or without prejudice), as to one or more, but less than all claims, issues or matters involved in such Proceeding, the Company shall indemnify

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Indemnitee against all Expenses actually and reasonably incurred by Indemnitee in connection with each successfully resolved claim, issue or matter involved in such Proceeding.

8. Notice to Company by Indemnitee .  Indemnitee shall notify the Company in writing of any matter that may be subject to indemnification or advancement as provided herein as soon as reasonably practicable following the receipt by Indemnitee of written summons, citation, subpoena, complaint, indictment, information or other notice thereof; provided that any delay in so notifying the Company shall not constitute a waiver by Indemnitee of his or her rights hereunder.  The written notification to the Company shall be addressed to the Board of Directors and shall include a description of the nature of the Proceeding and the facts underlying the Proceeding and be accompanied by copies of any documents filed with the court in which the Proceeding is pending.  In addition, Indemnitee shall give the Company such information and cooperation as it may reasonably require and as shall be within Indemnitee’s power.

9. Maintenance of Liability Insurance .

(a) Coverage .  To the extent that the Company maintains an insurance policy or policies providing liability insurance for directors, officers, employees, agents or trustees of the Company or of any Enterprise, the Company shall obtain and maintain in full force and effect liability insurance (“D&O Insurance”) which provides Indemnitee the same rights and benefits as are accorded to the most favorably insured persons under such policy or policies in a comparable position.  For the avoidance of doubt, at all times until termination of this Agreement in accordance with Section 11 of this Agreement, unless the Board of Directors approves lesser coverage, the Company shall maintain D&O Insurance subject to terms and conditions (including amounts and retentions) which, in the aggregate, are no less advantageous to Indemnitee than the coverage in existence at December 1, 2017. 

(b) Notice to Insurers .  If, at the time of the receipt of a notice of a claim pursuant to Section 8 hereof, the Company has D&O Insurance in effect, the Company shall give prompt notice of the commencement of such Proceeding to the insurers in accordance with the procedures set forth in the respective policies.  The Company shall thereafter take all necessary or desirable action to cause such insurers to pay, on behalf of Indemnitee, all amounts payable as a result of such Proceeding in accordance with the terms of such policies.

10. Defense of Claim .  In the event that the Company shall be obligated under Section 6 hereof to pay the Expenses of any Proceeding against Indemnitee and the Company or any other person entitled to indemnification by the Company is a party to the Proceeding, the Company shall be entitled to assume the defense of such Proceeding, with counsel approved by Indemnitee, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, upon the delivery to Indemnitee of written notice of its election to do so.  After delivery of such notice, approval of such counsel by Indemnitee and the retention of such counsel by the Company, the Company will not be liable to Indemnitee under this Agreement for any fees of counsel subsequently incurred by Indemnitee with respect to the same Proceeding; provided that (i) Indemnitee shall have the right to employ his or her counsel in any such Proceeding at Indemnitee’s expense; and (ii) if (A) the employment of counsel by Indemnitee has been previously authorized by the Company, or (B) Independent Counsel shall have reasonably concluded that there may be a conflict of interest

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between the Company and Indemnitee in the conduct of such defense, or (C) the Company shall not, in fact, have employed counsel to assume the defense of such Proceeding, then the fees and expenses of Indemnitee’s counsel shall be at the expense of the Company.  If the Company assumes the defense of any Proceeding, the Company shall be obligated to defend all claims against Indemnitee in such Proceeding in good faith and in a manner consistent with the best interests of Indemnitee, and the Company shall not settle or compromise any claims on any basis or in any manner which would impose any liability, limitation or restriction of any kind on Indemnitee without Indemnitee’s express written consent.  Regardless of any provision in this Agreement, Indemnitee shall have the right to employ counsel in any Proceeding at Indemnitee’s personal expense.  The Company shall not be entitled, without the consent of Indemnitee, to assume the defense of any claim brought by or in the right of the Company.  

11. Continuation of Obligations .  This Agreement shall continue until and terminate upon the later of:  (a) ten years after the date that Indemnitee shall have ceased to serve as a director or officer of the Company or as a director, officer, employee, agent or trustee of any Enterprise or (b) one year after the final termination of any Proceeding, including any appeal, then pending in respect of which Indemnitee is granted rights of indemnification or advancement hereunder and of any proceeding, including any appeal, commenced by Indemnitee pursuant to Section 5 of this Agreement relating thereto.  

12. Successors and Assigns .  This Agreement establishes contract rights that shall he binding upon, and shall inure to the benefit of, the successors, assigns, heirs and legal representatives of the parties hereto.  The Company shall require and cause any successor, and any direct or indirect parent of any successor, whether direct or indirect by purchase, merger, consolidation or otherwise, to all, substantially all or a substantial part, of the business and/or assets of the Company, by written agreement in form and substance satisfactory to Indemnitee, expressly to assume and agree to perform this Agreement in the same manner and to the same extent that the Company would be required to perform if no such succession had taken place.

13. Non-exclusivity .

(a) Other Rights .  The provisions for indemnification and advancement of Expenses set forth in this Agreement shall not be deemed to be exclusive of any other rights that Indemnitee may have under any provision of law, the Charter or the By-Laws, the vote of the Company’s shareholders or disinterested directors, other agreements or otherwise, both as to action in his or her official capacity and action in another capacity while occupying his or her position as a director and/or officer of the Company.  No right or remedy herein conferred is intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every other right and remedy shall be cumulative and in addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or otherwise.  The assertion or employment of any right or remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall not prevent the concurrent assertion or employment of any other right or remedy.

(b) Changes in Law .  In the event of any changes, after the date of this Agreement, in any applicable law, statute, or rule which expand the right of a Delaware corporation to indemnify its officers and/or directors, Indemnitee’s rights and the Company’s obligations under this Agreement shall be expanded to the full extent permitted by such changes.  

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In the event of any changes in any applicable law, statute or rule, which narrow the right of a Delaware corporation to indemnify a director or officer, such changes, to the extent not otherwise required by such law, statute or rule to be applied to this Agreement, shall have no effect on this Agreement or the parties’ rights and obligations hereunder.

14. Effectiveness of Agreement .  This Agreement shall be effective as of the date set forth on the first page and shall, to the fullest extent permitted by law, apply to acts of omissions of Indemnitee which occurred at any time prior to or after such date if Indemnitee was an officer, director, employee or other agent of the Company, or was serving at the request of the Company as a director, officer, employee, agent or trustee of any Enterprise, at the time such act or omission occurred.

15. Subrogation; Payments from Other Enterprises .  In the event of any payment under this Agreement by the Company to or on behalf of Indemnitee, the Company shall be subrogated to the extent of such payment to all of the rights of recovery of Indemnitee, who shall execute all papers required and shall do everything that may be necessary to secure such rights, including the execution of such documents necessary to enable the Company effectively to bring suit to enforce such rights.  The Company’s obligation to provide indemnification or advancement hereunder to Indemnitee who is or was serving at the request of the Company as a director, officer, employee, agent or trustee of any Enterprise shall be reduced by any amount Indemnitee has actually received as indemnification or advancement from such Enterprise.

16. Contribution .  To the fullest extent permitted by law, if the indemnification provided for in this Agreement is unavailable to Indemnitee for any reason whatsoever, the Company, in lieu of indemnifying Indemnitee, shall contribute to the amount incurred by Indemnitee, whether for judgments, fines, penalties, excise taxes, amounts paid or to be paid in settlement and/or for Expenses, in connection with any Proceeding in such proportion as is deemed fair and reasonable in light of all of the circumstances in order to reflect (i) the relative benefits received by the Company and Indemnitee in connection with the events and/or transactions giving rise to such Proceeding; and/or (ii) the relative fault of the Company (and its directors, officers, employees and agents) and Indemnitee in connection with such events and/or transactions.

17.

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Notices .  All notices, requests, demands and other communications under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given if (a) delivered by hand and receipted for by the party to whom said notice or other communication shall have been directed, (b) mailed by certified or registered mail with postage prepaid, on the third business day after the date on which it is so mailed, (c) mailed by reputable overnight courier and receipted for by the party to whom said notice or other communication shall have been directed or (d) sent by facsimile transmission, with receipt of oral confirmation that such transmission has been received:

(a) If to Indemnitee, at such address as Indemnitee shall provide to the Company.

(b) If to the Company to:

Lindsay Corporation

c/o General Counsel

2222 N 111 th Street

Omaha, NE 68164

 

or to any other address as may have been furnished to Indemnitee by the Company.

18. Severability .  Nothing in this Agreement is intended to require or shall be construed as requiring the Company to do or fail to do any act in violation of applicable law, rule or regulation.  The provisions of this Agreement shall be severable as provided in this Section 18.  If this Agreement or any portion hereof shall be held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable on any ground by any court of competent jurisdiction, then (i) the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions (including each portion of any section of this Agreement containing any such provision held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable that is not itself invalid, illegal or unenforceable) of this Agreement shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby and such provisions shall remain enforceable to the fullest extent permitted by law, (ii) such provision shall be deemed reformed to the extent necessary to conform to applicable law and to give the maximum effect to the intent of the parties hereto and (iii) the Company shall nevertheless indemnify Indemnitee to the full extent permitted by any applicable portion of this Agreement that shall not have been held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable.

19. Entire Agreement .  This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes all prior agreements and understandings, oral, written and implied, between the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof; provided, however, that this Agreement is a supplement to and in furtherance of the Charter, the By-Laws and applicable law, and shall not be deemed a substitute therefor, nor to diminish or abrogate any rights of Indemnitee thereunder.

20. Governing Law; Consent to Jurisdiction .  This Agreement shall be governed by, interpreted and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware, without regard to its conflict of laws rules.  Except with respect to any arbitration commenced by Indemnitee pursuant to Section 5(a) of this Agreement, the Company and Indemnitee hereby irrevocably and unconditionally (i) agree that any action or proceeding arising out of or in

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connection with this Agreement shall be brought only in the Delaware Court, and not in any other state or federal court in the United States of America or any court in any other country, (ii) consent to submit to the exclusive jurisdiction of the Delaware Court for purposes of any action or proceeding arising out of or in connection with this Agreement, (iii) consent to service of process at the address set forth in Section 17 of this Agreement with the same legal force and validity as if served upon such party personally within the State of Delaware, (iv) waive any objection to the laying of venue of any such action or proceeding in the Delaware Court and (v) waive, and agree not to plead or to make, any claim that any such action or proceeding brought in the Delaware Court has been brought in an improper or inconvenient forum.

21. Amendment, Waiver and Termination .  No amendment, modification, waiver, termination or cancellation of this Agreement shall be effective unless in writing signed by both the Company and Indemnitee.  No waiver of any of the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed or shall constitute a waiver of any other provisions of this Agreement nor shall any waiver constitute a continuing waiver.  

22. Counterparts .  This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall for all purposes be deemed to be an original but all of which together shall constitute one and the same Agreement.  Only one such counterpart signed by the party against whom enforceability is sought needs to be produced to evidence the existence of this Agreement.

23. Headings .  The headings of the paragraphs of this Agreement are inserted for convenience only and shall not be deemed to constitute part of this Agreement or to affect the construction thereof.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF , the parties have executed this Agreement as of the day and year set forth above.

INDEMNITEE LINDSAY CORPORATION

 

______________________________ By: ____________________________

       Timothy L. Hassinger

       President and CEO

 

 

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