EXHIBIT 10.1

SEVENTH AMENDMENT TO LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT

THIS SEVENTH AMENDMENT TO LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT (this “ Amendment ”), dated as of March 29, 2019 (the “ Seventh Amendment Effective Date ”), is entered into by and among FuelCell Energy, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“ Parent ”), Versa Power Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“ Versa Delaware ”), Versa Power Systems Ltd. a corporation organized under the laws of Alberta, Canada (“ Versa Canada ”), and each of Parent’s Subsidiaries that delivers a Joinder Agreement pursuant to Section 7.13 of the Loan and Security Agreement (hereinafter collectively referred to as the “ Borrowers ” and each, a “ Borrower ”), the several banks and other financial institutions or entities from time to time parties thereto as Lender, constituting the Required Lenders, and HERCULES CAPITAL, INC., a Maryland corporation, in its capacity as administrative agent and collateral agent for itself and the Lender (in such capacity, together with its successors and assigns in such capacity, “ Agent ”).

Borrowers, the Lender and Agent are parties to a Loan and Security Agreement dated as of April 14, 2016 (as amended as of September 5, 2017, October 27, 2017, March 28, 2018, August 29, 2018, December 19, 2018, and February 28, 2019, and as may be further amended, restated or modified from time to time, the “ Loan and Security Agreement ”).  The Borrowers have requested that Agent and Lender agree to certain amendments to the Loan and Security Agreement.  Agent and Lender have agreed to such request, subject to the terms and conditions hereof.

Accordingly, the parties hereto agree as follows:

SECTION 1 Definitions; Interpretation.

(a) Terms Defined in Loan and Security Agreement .  All capitalized terms used in this Amendment (including in the recitals hereof) and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Loan and Security Agreement.

(b) Interpretation .  The rules of interpretation set forth in Section 1.1 of the Loan and Security Agreement shall be applicable to this Amendment and are incorporated herein by this reference.

SECTION 2 Amendments to the Loan and Security Agreement.

(a) The Loan and Security Agreement shall be amended as follows effective as of the Seventh Amendment Effective Date:

(i) New Definitions .  The following definitions are added to Section 1.1 in their proper alphabetical order:

“Seventh Amendment” means that certain Seventh Amendment to Loan and Security Agreement dated as of the Seventh Amendment Effective Date, among Borrowers, Agent and Lender.

“Seventh Amendment Effective Date” means March 29, 2019.

“Seventh Amendment Fee” means a non-refundable fee of $250,000.

(ii) Section 2.10 .  Section 2.10 is hereby amended and restated in its entirety as follows:

2.10. Additional Fees.  Borrower shall pay Lender (i) the Sixth Amendment Fee on or prior to the Sixth Amendment Closing Date, and (ii) the Seventh Amendment Fee on the Seventh Amendment Effective Date.    

1

(iii) Section 8 . 2 .  Section 8 . 2 is hereby amended and restated in its entirety as follows:

8.2 Minimum Unrestricted Cash Balance.  At all times following the Sixth Amendment Effective Date through April 30, 2019, Borrower shall maintain an unrestricted Cash balance of at least (a) 50% of the outstanding Loan balance plus (b) the amount of accounts payable (as defined under GAAP) not paid within 90 days of the invoice date, in accounts subject to an Account Control Agreement in favor of Agent.  At all times after April 30, 2019, Borrower shall maintain an unrestricted Cash balance of at least (a) 75% of the outstanding Loan balance plus (b) the amount of accounts payable (as defined under GAAP) not paid within 90 days of the invoice date, in accounts subject to an Account Control Agreement in favor of Agent.  

(b) References within Loan and Security Agreement .  Each reference in the Loan and Security Agreement to “this Agreement” and the words “hereof,” “herein,” “hereunder,” or words of like import, shall mean and be a reference to the Loan and Security Agreement as amended by this Amendment.

SECTION 3 Conditions of Effectiveness.   The effectiveness of Section 2 of this Amendment shall be subject to the satisfaction of each of the following conditions precedent:

(a) Fees and Expenses .  The Parent shall have paid all fees, costs and expenses due and payable as of the Seventh Amendment Effective Date under the Loan and Security Agreement, including the Seventh Amendment Fee.

(b) This Amendment .  Agent shall have received this Amendment, executed by Agent, the Lender and the Borrowers.

(c) Representations and Warranties; No Default .  On the Seventh Amendment Effective Date, after giving effect to the amendment of the Loan and Security Agreement contemplated hereby:

(i) The representations and warranties contained in Section 4 shall be true and correct on and as of the Seventh Amendment Effective Date as though made on and as of such date; and

(ii) There exist no Events of Default or events that with the passage of time would result in an Event of Default.

SECTION 4 Representations and Warranties .  To induce Agent and Lender to enter into this Amendment, each Borrower hereby confirms, as of the Seventh Amendment Effective Date, (a) that the representations and warranties made by it in Section 5 of the Loan and Security Agreement and in the other Loan Documents are true and correct in all material respects; provided , however , that such materiality qualifier shall not be applicable to any representations and warranties that already are qualified or modified by materiality in the text thereof; (b) that there has not been and there does not exist a Material Adverse Effect; and (c) that the information included in the Perfection Certificate delivered to Agent on the Fifth Amendment Effective Date remains true and correct.  For the purposes of this Section 4 , (i) each reference in Section 5 of the Loan and Security Agreement to “this Agreement,” and the words “hereof,” “herein,” “hereunder,” or words of like import in such Section, shall mean and be a reference to the Loan and Security Agreement as amended by this Amendment, and (ii) any representations and warranties which relate solely to an earlier date shall not be deemed confirmed and restated as of the date hereof (provided that such representations and warranties shall be true, correct and complete as of such earlier date).

SECTION 5 Miscellaneous.

(a) Loan Documents Otherwise Not Affected; Reaffirmation .  Except as expressly amended pursuant hereto or referenced herein, the Loan and Security Agreement, as amended, and the other Loan Documents shall remain unchanged and in full force and effect and are hereby ratified and confirmed in all respects.  The Lender’s and Agent’s execution and delivery of, or acceptance of, this Amendment shall not be deemed to create a course of dealing or otherwise create any express or implied duty by any of them to provide any other or further amendments, consents or waivers in the future.  Each Borrower hereby reaffirms the grant of security under Section 3.1 of the Loan

2

and Security Agreement and hereby reaffirms that such grant of security in the Collateral secures all Secured Obligations under the Loan and Security Agreement and the other Loan Documents.

(b) Conditions .  For purposes of determining compliance with the conditions specified in Section 3 , each Lender that has signed this Amendment shall be deemed to have consented to, approved or accepted or to be satisfied with, each document or other matter required thereunder to be consented to or approved by or acceptable or satisfactory to a Lender unless Agent shall have received notice from such Lender prior to the Seventh Amendment Effective Date specifying its objection thereto.

(c) Release .  In consideration of the agreements of Agent and each Lender contained herein and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, each Borrower, on behalf of itself and its successors, assigns, and other legal representatives, hereby fully, absolutely, unconditionally and irrevocably releases, remises and forever discharges Agent and each Lender, and its successors and assigns, and its present and former shareholders, affiliates, subsidiaries, divisions, predecessors, directors, officers, attorneys, employees, agents and other representatives (Agent, Lenders and all such other persons being hereinafter referred to collectively as the “ Releasees ” and individually as a “ Releasee ”), of and from all demands, actions, causes of action, suits, covenants, contracts, controversies, agreements, promises, sums of money, accounts, bills, reckonings, damages and any and all other claims, counterclaims, defenses, rights of set-off, demands and liabilities whatsoever of every name and nature, known or unknown, suspected or unsuspected, both at law and in equity, which any Borrower, or any of its successors, assigns, or other legal representatives may now or hereafter own, hold, have or claim to have against the Releasees or any of them for, upon, or by reason of any circumstance, action, cause or thing whatsoever which arises at any time on or prior to the Seventh Amendment Effective Date, including, without limitation, for or on account of, or in relation to, or in any way in connection with the Loan Agreement, or any of the other Loan Documents or transactions thereunder or related thereto.  Each Borrower understands, acknowledges and agrees that the release set forth above may be pleaded as a full and complete defense and may be used as a basis for an injunction against any action, suit or other proceeding which may be instituted, prosecuted or attempted in breach of the provisions of such release.  Each Borrower agrees that no fact, event, circumstance, evidence or transaction which could now be asserted or which may hereafter be discovered shall affect in any manner the final, absolute and unconditional nature of the release set forth above.  Borrower waives the provisions of California Civil Code section 1542, which states:

A GENERAL RELEASE DOES NOT EXTEND TO CLAIMS THAT THE CREDITOR OR RELEASING PARTY DOES NOT KNOW OR SUSPECT TO EXIST IN HIS OR HER FAVOR AT THE TIME OF EXECUTING THE RELEASE, AND THAT, IF KNOWN BY HIM OR HER, WOULD HAVE MATERIALLY AFFECTED HIS OR HER SETTLEMENT WITH THE DEBTOR OR RELEASED PARTY.

(d) No Reliance .  Each Borrower hereby acknowledges and confirms to Agent and the Lender that such Borrower is executing this Amendment on the basis of its own investigation and for its own reasons without reliance upon any agreement, representation, understanding or communication by or on behalf of any other Person.

(e) Costs and Expenses .  Each Borrower agrees to pay to Agent on the Seventh Amendment Effective Date the out-of-pocket costs and expenses of Agent and the Lenders party hereto, and the fees and disbursements of counsel to Agent and the Lenders party hereto (including allocated costs of internal counsel), in connection with the negotiation, preparation, execution and delivery of this Amendment and any other documents to be delivered in connection herewith on the Seventh Amendment Effective Date or after such date.

(f) Binding Effect .  This Amendment binds and is for the benefit of the successors and permitted assigns of each party.  

(g) Governing Law.   This Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall be governed by, and construed and enforced in accordance with, the laws of the State of California, excluding conflict of laws principles that would cause the application of laws of any other jurisdiction.

(h) Complete Agreement; Amendments .  This Amendment and the Loan Documents represent the entire agreement about this subject matter and supersede prior negotiations or agreements with respect to such subject

3

matter.  All prior agreements, understandings, representations, warranties, and negotiations between the parties about the subject matter of this Amendment and the Loan Documents merge into this Amendment and the Loan Documents.  

(i) Severability of Provisions.   Each provision of this Amendment is severable from every other provision in determining the enforceability of any provision.

(j) Counterparts .  This Amendment may be executed in any number of counterparts and by different parties on separate counterparts, each of which, when executed and delivered, is an original, and all taken together, constitute one Amendment.  Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Amendment by facsimile, portable document format (.pdf) or other electronic transmission will be as effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart hereof.

(k) Loan Documents . This Amendment shall constitute a Loan Document.

[Balance of Page Intentionally Left Blank; Signature Pages Follow]

4

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have duly executed this Amendment, as of the date first above written.

[Signature Page to Seventh Amendment to Loan and Security Agreement]

[Signature Page to Seventh Amendment to Loan and Security Agreement]

EXHIBIT 10.2

THIRD AMENDMENT TO LOAN AGREEMENT

This THIRD AMENDMENT TO LOAN AGREEMENT (this “ Amendment ”), dated as of March 29, 2019 (the “ Effective Date ”), is made by and among FUELCELL ENERGY FINANCE, LLC, a Connecticut limited liability company having its principal office located at 3 Great Pasture Road, Danbury, Connecticut 06810 (hereinafter referred to as “ Parent ”), CENTRAL CA FUEL CELL 2, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (hereinafter referred to as “ Co-Borrower ”, and, together with Parent, the “ Credit Parties ”), and NRG ENERGY, INC., a Delaware corporation having an office address located at 804  Carnegie Center Drive, Princeton, New Jersey 08540, its permitted successors and/or assigns (hereinafter referred to as “ Lender ”).  Each capitalized term used and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meaning assigned thereto in Article I of the Loan Agreement (as defined below).

WHEREAS , Parent and Lender entered into that certain Loan Agreement dated as of July 30, 2014, as amended by that certain First Amendment to Loan Agreement dated as of April 18, 2016 (the “ Loan Agreement ”) and further amended by that certain Second Amendment to Loan Agreement dated as of December 13, 2018 pursuant to which Lender agreed to make certain Project Debt available to Co-Borrowers pursuant to the terms thereof; and

WHEREAS , Co-Borrower became a party to the Loan Agreement pursuant to that certain Joinder Agreement dated December 13, 2018, by and Co-Borrower and Lender; and

WHEREAS , the Credit Parties have requested that Lender agree to amend the Loan Agreement as more particularly set forth herein and to avoid the occurrence of an Event of Default; and

WHEREAS , Lender is willing to agree to certain amendments specified below, in each case subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein.

NOW, THEREFORE , in consideration of the foregoing premises, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt, sufficiency and adequacy of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:

Section 1. Amendments to the Loan Agreement .  Subject to the terms and conditions of this Amendment, Lender agrees to amend the Loan Agreement as of the Effective Date as follows:  

(a) The definition of “Maturity Date” is hereby deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:

“ Maturity Date ” shall mean, with respect to each Note, the date that is the earlier of (a) June 17, 2019, (b) COD with respect to the Project owned by the Co-Borrower that executed such Note, and (c) closing of a refinancing of Parent’s indebtedness.

Section 2. Acknowledgments .  To induce the Lender to enter into this Amendment, the Credit Parties acknowledge and agree that (i) the Loan Documents are legal, valid, and binding obligations of, and enforceable in accordance with their respective terms against, the Credit Parties who are parties thereto; (ii) the Liens on and security interests in the Collateral in favor of the Lender are valid, legal, binding, and properly perfected and are reaffirmed and ratified in all respects, and nothing contained herein is intended to alter the priority of, or terminate any, Lien on or security interest in any Collateral in favor of the Lender, for itself and the ratable benefit of the Lenders; (iii) the Credit Parties do not have any rights of offset, defenses, claims, or counterclaims under any Loan Document, at law, or in equity with respect to any of their obligations under the Loan Documents, all of which are valid and outstanding obligations of the Credit Parties; (iv) nothing contained herein extinguishes, discharges, or releases any of the obligations or any Loan Document or constitutes an accord, satisfaction, novation, or substitution of any of the obligations or any Loan Document; and (v) the Credit Parties have been represented (or had the opportunity to be represented) by the legal counsel of the Credit Parties’ choice, understand and are fully aware of the terms and conditions contained in this Amendment, and have voluntarily, without coercion or duress of any kind, entered into this Amendment .

Section 3. Release by the Co-Borrowers and the Corporate Guarantor.  The Co-Borrower and the Parent, on behalf of themselves, and any person or entity claiming by or through them (hereinafter collectively referred to as the “Releasors”), hereby unconditionally remise, release and forever discharge the Lender, its past and present officers, directors, shareholders, agents, parent corporations, subsidiaries, affiliates, trustees, administrators, attorneys, predecessors, successors and assigns and the heirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns of any such person or entity, as releasees (hereinafter collectively referred to as the “Releasees”), of and from any and all manner of actions, causes of action, suits, debts, dues, accounts, bonds, covenants, contracts, agreements, promises, warranties, guaranties, representations, liens, mechanics’ liens, judgments, claims, counterclaims, crossclaims, defenses, claims for damages (whether direct or indirect, consequential, special, exemplary, or punitive) and/or demands whatsoever, including claims for contribution and/or indemnity, whether now known or unknown, past or present, asserted or unasserted, contingent or liquidated, at law or in equity, or resulting from any assignment, if any (hereinafter collectively referred to as the “Claims”), which any of the Releasors ever had or now have against any of the Releasees, for or by reason of any cause, matter or thing whatsoever, arising from the beginning of time to the date hereof.  The Co-Borrower and the Parent hereby warrant and represent that they have not assigned, pledged, hypothecated, and/or otherwise divested themselves and/or encumbered all or any part of the Claims being released hereby and that they hereby agree to indemnify and hold harmless any and all of Releasees against whom any Claim so assigned, pledged, hypothecated, divested and/or encumbered is asserted.

Section 4. Reservation of Rights .   Lender reserves any and all rights which it has, or may now or in the future have, to exercise any and all powers, rights, remedies and privileges under the Loan Agreement and any other Loan Documents with no impairment or prejudice of such power, right, remedy or privilege.  No single or partial exercise of any such power, right, remedy or privilege shall preclude any other or further exercise thereof or of any other right, power, remedy or privilege, and all of such rights, powers, remedies and privileges are and shall continue to be cumulative.  No failure of Lender to immediately exercise any such power, right, remedy or privilege shall constitute or be deemed to constitute a waiver thereof or the acquiescence by Lender with respect to any Default or Event of Default.

Section 5. No Course of Dealing or Performance .  Each Credit Party acknowledges and agrees that the execution, delivery and performance of this Amendment by it does not and shall not create (nor shall either Credit Party rely upon the existence of or claim or assert that there exists) any obligation of Lender to consider or agree to any other amendment of or waiver or consent with respect to the Loan Agreement or any other Loan Document, or any other instrument or agreement to which Lender is a party (collectively, an “ Amendment or Consent ”), and in the event that Lender subsequently agrees to consider any requested Amendment or Consent, neither the existence of this Amendment nor any other conduct of Lender related hereto, shall be of any force or effect on Lender’s consideration or decision with respect to any such requested Amendment or Consent, and Lender shall not have any obligation whatsoever to consider or agree to any such Amendment or Consent.

Section 6. Representations and Warranties .   To induce Lender to enter into this Amendment, each Credit Party does hereby represent and warrant that as of the Effective Date, after giving effect to the amendments contained herein:

(a) each representation and warranty of each Credit Party under the Loan Agreement and the other Loan Documents is true and correct in all material respects on and as of the Effective Date as if made on and as of such date, except to the extent such representation or warranty relates to an earlier date in which case it was true and correct as of such earlier date;

(b) Each Credit Party has the power and authority, and has taken all the necessary actions, to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of this Amendment;

(c) this Amendment has been duly executed and delivered by a duly authorized officer of each Credit Party , and this Amendment, the Loan Agreement as amended hereby (the “ Amended Agreement ”) and the other Loan Documents, are the legal, valid and binding obligation of each Credit Party enforceable against it in accordance with their terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy,

2

insolvency, reorganization or other similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and by principles of equity relating to enforceability; and

(d) the execution and delivery of this Amendment and performance of this Amendment and the Amended Agreement in accordance with their respective terms do not and will not, with the passage of time, the giving of notice or otherwise: (A) require any consent, approval, authorization, permit or license, governmental or otherwise that has not already been obtained or is not in full force and effect or violate any applicable law relating to each Credit Party; (B) conflict with, result in a breach of or constitute a default under (1) the articles or certificate of incorporation or formation or bylaws, operating agreement or the partnership agreement, as the case may be, of each Credit Party, or (2) any material agreements of each Credit Party or by which any of its properties may be bound; or (C) result in or require the creation or imposition of any Lien upon or with respect to any property now owned or hereafter acquired by each Credit Party other than Permitted Liens.

Section 7. Fees and Expenses .  

(a) Parent agrees to pay all reasonable attorneys’ fees of Lender related to the preparation and finalization of this Amendment, such payment to be made no later than ten (10) business days after the Effective Date.

(b) As additional consideration for this Amendment, the Credit Parties, on a joint and several basis, agree to pay Lender the following: (i) $250,000 payable on or before April 1, 2019; and (ii) $750,000 payable on the Maturity Date (the “ Maturity Date Fee ”).  The Credit Parties agree that the obligation to pay the Maturity Date Fee shall be a secured obligation of the Co-Borrower pursuant to the Security Documents.

Section 8. Loan Agreement; Other Loan Documents .  The Amended Agreement and the other Loan Documents remain in full force and effect in accordance with their respective terms and are hereby ratified and affirmed in all respects.  Except for the amendments set forth in Section 1, nothing herein shall be construed to limit, affect, modify or alter each Credit Party’s obligations under the Loan Agreement or elsewhere under the Loan Documents.  This Amendment shall not be construed to: (i) impair the validity, perfection or priority of any lien or security interests securing the Obligations; (ii) waive or impair any rights, powers or remedies of Lender under the Loan Agreement and the other Loan Documents; (iii) constitute an agreement by Lender or require Lender to extend the time for payment of any of the Obligations; or (iv) constitute a waiver of any right of Lender to insist on strict compliance by each Credit Party with each and every term, condition and covenant of this Amendment, the Amended Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which it is a party in accordance therewith.

Section 9. General .   This Amendment (a) shall be deemed to be a Loan Document and (b) embodies the entire understanding and agreement among the parties hereto and thereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof and supersedes all prior agreements, understandings and inducements, whether express or implied, oral or written.

Section 10. Successors and Assigns .  This Amendment shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the successors and permitted assigns of the parties hereto.

Section 11. Execution in Counterparts .  This Amendment may be executed in any number of counterparts and by different parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be an original and all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement.  Delivery of an executed counterpart by facsimile shall be equally effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart to this Amendment.

Section 12. GOVERNING LAW .   THIS AMENDMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND SHALL BE CONSTRUED AND ENFORCED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

[signatures appear on the following pages]

3

IN WITNESS WHEREOF , the parties hereto have caused this Amendment to be executed by their respective duly authorized representatives as of the date first written above.

FUELCELL ENERGY FINANCE, LLC

By: FuelCell Energy, Inc.

Its:  Sole Member

CENTRAL CA FUEL CELL 2, LLC

NRG ENERGY, INC.

Signature Page to the Third Amendment to Loan Agreement