UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

SCHEDULE 14A

Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the Securities

Exchange Act of 1934

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[X]  Definitive Proxy Statement

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[ ]    Soliciting Material under §240.14a-12

Acadia Realty Trust

 

(Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the Registrant)

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NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS TO BE HELD ON MAY 7, 2020

TO THE COMPANY'S SHAREHOLDERS:

 

Please take notice that the annual meeting of shareholders (the "Annual Meeting") of Acadia Realty Trust, a Maryland real estate investment trust (the "Company", “Acadia” "we", "us" or "our"), will be held on Thursday, May 7, 2020, at 1:00 p.m., EDT time. This year's Annual Meeting will be a completely "virtual meeting" of shareholders. You will be able to attend the Annual Meeting, vote and submit your questions during the Annual Meeting via live webcast by visiting www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/AKR20. Prior to the Annual Meeting, you will be able to authorize a proxy to vote your shares at www.proxyvote.com. The Annual Meeting will be held for the purpose of considering and voting upon:

 

 

 

 

1.

The election of eight Trustees to hold office until the next Annual Meeting or until their successors are duly elected and qualify;

 

 

2.

The ratification of the appointment of BDO USA, LLP as the independent registered public accounting firm for the Company for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2020;

 

 

3.

The approval, on a non-binding advisory basis, of the compensation of Named Executive Officers as disclosed in the Company's 2020 Proxy Statement in accordance with the compensation rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission;

 

 

4.

To consider and act upon a proposal to approve the Acadia Realty Trust 2020 Share Incentive Plan; and

 

 

5.

Such other business as may properly come before the Annual Meeting.

 

The Board of Trustees of the Company recommends a vote "FOR" proposals 1 through 4. You should carefully review the accompanying Proxy Statement which contains additional information.

 

The Board of Trustees has fixed the close of business on March 13, 2020 as the record date for the determination of shareholders entitled to notice of, and to vote at, the Annual Meeting and any adjournment or postponement thereof.

 

By order of the Board of Trustees

 

 

Jason Blacksberg, Secretary

March 24, 2020

 

SHAREHOLDERS, WHETHER OR NOT THEY EXPECT TO ATTEND THE VIRTUAL MEETING, ARE REQUESTED TO AUTHORIZE A PROXY TO VOTE THEIR SHARES ELECTRONICALLY VIA THE INTERNET OR BY COMPLETING AND RETURNING THE PROXY CARD, IF YOU REQUESTED PAPER PROXY MATERIALS. VOTING INSTRUCTIONS ARE PROVIDED IN THE NOTICE OF INTERNET AVAILABILITY OF PROXY MATERIALS, OR, IF YOU REQUESTED PRINTED MATERIALS, THE INSTRUCTIONS ARE PRINTED ON YOUR PROXY CARD AND INCLUDED IN THE ACCOMPANYING PROXY STATEMENT.

ANY PERSON GIVING A PROXY HAS THE POWER TO REVOKE IT AT ANY TIME PRIOR TO THE MEETING, AND SHAREHOLDERS WHO ATTEND THE MEETING MAY WITHDRAW THEIR PROXIES AND VOTE DURING THE MEETING. IT IS IMPORTANT THAT YOU VOTE YOUR COMMON SHARES. YOUR FAILURE TO PROMPTLY VOTE YOUR SHARES INCREASES THE OPERATING COSTS OF YOUR INVESTMENT.

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YOU ARE CORDIALLY INVITED TO ATTEND THE VIRTUAL MEETING VIA LIVE WEBCAST BY VISITING WWW.VIRTUALSHAREHOLDERMEETING.COM/AKR20, BUT YOU SHOULD SUBMIT A PROXY BY INTERNET OR MAIL PRIOR TO THE MEETING, WHETHER OR NOT YOU PLAN TO ATTEND.

 

ACADIA REALTY TRUST

411 THEODORE FREMD AVENUE, SUITE 300, RYE, NEW YORK 10580

 

PROXY STATEMENT

FOR THE

ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS TO BE HELD

May 7, 2020

 

GENERAL INFORMATION

 

This Proxy Statement is furnished in connection with the solicitation of proxies by the Board of Trustees (the "Board of Trustees" or the "Board") of Acadia Realty Trust, a Maryland real estate investment trust (the "Company") for use at the annual meeting of shareholders scheduled to be held on Thursday, May 7, 2020, at 1:00 p.m., EDT time, via live webcast at www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/AKR20, or any postponement or adjournment thereof (the "Annual Meeting"). This Proxy Statement and accompanying form of proxy were first sent to shareholders on or about March 26, 2020.

 

Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the Annual Meeting to be held on May 7, 2020.This Proxy Statement and the Company's 2019 Annual Report to shareholders are available at www.acadiarealty.com/proxy.

 

The Company will bear the costs of the solicitation of its proxies in connection with the Annual Meeting, including the costs of retaining a third party that will assist the Company in preparing, assembling and mailing proxy materials and the handling and tabulation of proxies received. In addition to solicitation of proxies by mail, the Board of Trustees, officers and employees of the Company may solicit proxies in connection with the Annual Meeting by e-mail, telephone, personal interviews or otherwise. Trustees, officers and employees will not be paid any additional compensation for soliciting proxies. Arrangements have been made with brokerage firms, custodians, nominees and fiduciaries to forward solicitation materials to the beneficial owners of common shares of beneficial interest, par value $.001 per share, of the Company, (the "Common Shares") held of record by such persons or firms with their nominees, and in connection therewith, such firms will be reimbursed for their reasonable out-of-pocket expenses in forwarding such materials.

 

All properly executed and unrevoked proxies in the accompanying form that are received in time for the Annual Meeting will be voted at the Annual Meeting in accordance with the specification thereon. If no specification is made, signed proxies will be voted "FOR" each of proposals 1 through 3 set forth in the Notice of Annual Meeting.

 

You may revoke your proxy and reclaim your right to vote:

 

 

by submitting a later-dated proxy either by Internet or telephone by following the instructions on your proxy or voting card;

 

 

electronically during the Annual Meeting at www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/AKR20 when you enter your 16-Digit Control Number;

 

 

by submitting a later-dated written proxy to the address shown on your proxy or voting card; or

 

 

if you are a holder of record, by (i) delivering by mail to the Company's Corporate Secretary at or prior to the Annual Meeting an instrument revoking your proxy or (ii) delivering a subsequently dated proxy with respect to the same Common Shares to the Company’s Corporate Secretary at or prior to the Annual Meeting.

 

Any written notice revoking a proxy should be delivered at or prior to the Annual Meeting to the attention of the Corporate Secretary, Acadia Realty Trust, 411 Theodore Fremd Avenue, Suite 300, Rye, NY 10580.

 

The Board of Trustees recommends a vote "FOR" proposals 1 through 4.

 


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OUTSTANDING SHARES AND VOTING RIGHTS

 

As of March 13, 2020, there were 86,844,961 Common Shares outstanding. Holders of Common Shares are entitled to one vote for each Common Share registered in their names on the record date. The Board of Trustees has fixed the close of business on March 13, 2020 as the record date for determination of shareholders entitled to notice of, and to vote at, the Annual Meeting. The presence, in person or by proxy, of the holders of Common Shares entitled to cast a majority of all the votes entitled to be cast at the Annual Meeting on any matter will constitute a quorum at the Annual Meeting.

 

The affirmative vote of a majority of all the votes cast by holders of Common Shares in person or by proxy at the Annual Meeting at which a quorum is present is required for (i) the election of each Trustee, (ii) the ratification of the appointment of BDO USA, LLP as the independent registered public accounting firm for the year ending December 31, 2020, (iii) the approval, on an advisory (non-binding) basis of a resolution approving the compensation of the Company's Named Executive Officers, and (iv) the approval of the 2020 Share Incentive Plan. With respect to any of the foregoing, an “affirmative vote of a majority of all the votes cast” means that the number of votes cast “for” such Trustee-nominee or proposal must exceed the number of shares voted “against” such Trustee-nominee or proposal. There is no cumulative voting in the election of Trustees.

 

With respect to a particular Trustee-nominee or proposal, holders of Common Shares may vote for or against such Trustee-nominee or proposal by marking "FOR" or "AGAINST," respectively, on their proxy. Alternatively, holders of Common Shares may abstain from voting on a particular Trustee-nominee or proposal by marking "ABSTAIN" on their proxy. Proxies marked "ABSTAIN" (or for which no vote is indicated) are included in determining the presence of a quorum for the Annual Meeting. Except with respect to broker non-votes, proxies for which no vote is indicated are treated as votes cast and are voted in accordance with the recommendation of the Board of Trustees as set forth in this Proxy Statement. Proxies marked "ABSTAIN," on the other hand, are not treated as votes cast and thus are not the equivalent of votes for or against a Trustee-nominee or any of the other proposals, as the case may be, and will not affect the vote with respect to these matters.

 

A "broker non-vote" occurs when a nominee holding Common Shares for a beneficial owner does not vote on a particular proposal because the nominee does not have discretionary voting power with respect to that proposal and has not received instructions with respect to that proposal from the beneficial owner (despite voting on at least one other proposal for which it does have discretionary authority or for which it has received instructions). Broker non-votes, if any, will not be counted as votes cast and will have no effect on the result of the vote, although they will be considered present for the purpose of determining the presence of a quorum. Of the proposals to be voted upon at the Annual Meeting, the only vote that a nominee may cast without receiving instructions from the beneficial owner is the vote to ratify the appointment of the independent registered public accounting firm. Signed proxies returned without specific voting instructions will be voted "FOR" proposals 1-4.

 

MATTERS TO BE CONSIDERED AND VOTED ON AT OUR 2020 ANNUAL MEETING

 

 

 

Proposal

Board Recommendation

Page

Proposal No. 1: Election of Trustees

FOR each nominee

X

Proposal No. 2: Ratification of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

FOR

X

Proposal No. 3:  Advisory Approval of the Company’s Executive Compensation

FOR

X

Proposal No. 4:   Approval of the Company’s 2020 Share Incentive Plan

FOR

X

 


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DETAILS REGARDING THE VIRTUAL ANNUAL MEETING

The Annual Meeting will be held online on Thursday, May 7, 2020, at 1:00 p.m., EDT time, via live webcast. Shareholders of record as of March 13, 2020 will be able to attend, participate in, and vote at the Annual Meeting online by accessing www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/AKR20 and attending the log in instructions below. Even if you plan to attend the Annual Meeting online, we recommend that you also vote by proxy as described herein so that your vote will be counted if you decide not to attend the Annual Meeting.

 

Access to the Audio Webcast of the Annual Meeting. The live audio webcast of the Annual Meeting will begin promptly at 1:00 p.m., EDT time. Online access to the audio webcast will open approximately thirty minutes prior to the start of the Annual Meeting to allow time for our shareholders to log in and test the computer audio system. We encourage our shareholders to access the Annual Meeting prior to the start time.

 

Log in Instructions. To attend the Annual Meeting, log in at www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/AKR20. Shareholders will need their unique 16-digit control number, which appears on the front of your voting instrument. In the event that you do not have a control number, please contact your broker, bank, or other nominee as soon as possible and no later than May 1, 2020, so that you can be provided with a control number and gain access to the Annual Meeting. If, for any reason, you are unable to locate your control number, you will still be able to join the Annual Meeting as a guest by accessing www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/AKR20 and following the guest log-in instructions; you will not, however, be able to vote or ask questions.

 

Submitting Questions at the Annual Meeting. As part of the Annual Meeting, we will hold a live question and answer session, during which we intend to answer questions submitted during the meeting that are pertinent to the Company and the Annual Meeting matters, as time permits. Questions and answers will be grouped by topic and substantially similar questions will be grouped and answered once.

 

Availability of live webcast to team members and other constituents. The live audio webcast will be available to not only our shareholders but also to our team members and other constituents. Such constituents will be able to attend the virtual Annual Meeting by accessing www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/AKR20 and following the guest log-in instructions; they will not, however, be able to vote or ask questions.

 

PROPOSAL 1 - ELECTION OF TRUSTEES

 

There are eight nominees for election as Trustees, each to serve for a one-year term, expiring at the 2021 annual meeting of shareholders and until their respective successors are duly elected and qualify. Election of each Trustee requires the affirmative vote of a majority of all the votes cast by holders of Common Shares in person or by proxy at the Annual Meeting.

 

The Company's Declaration of Trust provides that the Board of Trustees may be composed of up to a maximum of 15 members. Pursuant to a resolution of the Board, the Board of Trustees currently consists of eight Trustees, each of whom serves until the next annual meeting and until his or her successor is duly elected and qualifies. As stated elsewhere herein, the enclosed proxy will be voted for the election as Trustee of each nominee whose name is set forth below unless a contrary instruction is given. All of the nominees currently serve as Trustees of the Company. Management believes that all of their nominees are willing and able to serve the Company as Trustees. If any nominee at the time of election is unable or unwilling to serve or is otherwise unavailable for election, and as a consequence thereof, other nominees are designated, the persons named in the enclosed proxy or their substitutes will have the discretion and authority to vote or refrain from voting for other nominees in accordance with their discretion.

 

Trustee Independence

 

With seven independent Trustees out of eight, the Board has satisfied its objective that a majority of the Board should consist of independent Trustees. The Board of Trustees has affirmatively determined that each of Messrs. Crocker, Kellar, Spitz, Wielansky and Zoba, and Mss. Luscombe and Thurber is independent under the listing standards of the New York Stock Exchange. In determining this, the Board of Trustees considered transactions and relationships between each Trustee or any member of his or her immediate family and the Company and its subsidiaries and affiliates. The Board of Trustees has determined that each member of the Audit, Compensation and Nominating and Corporate Governance Committees is independent under the criteria for independence set forth in the listing standards of the New York Stock Exchange. Upon the election of all nominees, the Company will continue to meet the New York Stock Exchange requirement for a majority of independent Trustees serving on the Board of Trustees.

 

Nominees for Election as Trustees

 

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The table below provides a summary of information about the nominees for election as Trustees of the Company:

 

 

 

 

 

Committee Memberships

Name

Age

Director Since

Independent

Audit

Compensation

Nominating and Corporate Governance

Investment/Capital Markets

Kenneth F. Bernstein

58

1998

No

 

 

 

X(2)

Douglas Crocker II

79

2003

Yes

 

X

X

X(1)

Lorrence T. Kellar

82

2003

Yes

X

X

 

 

Wendy Luscombe

68

2004

Yes

X

 

X(1)

 

William T. Spitz

68

2007

Yes

X

X(1)

 

X

Lynn C. Thurber

73

2016

Yes

X (1)

X

 

 

Lee S. Wielansky

68

2000

Yes

 

 

 

X

C. David Zoba

68

2015

Yes

 

 

X

X

 

Notes:

 

(1) Chairman of the committee.

 

(2) Ex-Officio member of the committee.

 

 

Kenneth F. Bernstein, age 58

 

Professional Experience:    Mr. Bernstein has been Chief Executive Officer ("CEO") of the Company since January of 2001. He has been the President and a Trustee of the Company since August 1998, when the Company acquired substantially all of the assets of RD Capital, Inc. ("RDC") and affiliates. From 1990 to August 1998, Mr. Bernstein was the Chief Operating Officer of RDC. In such capacity, he was responsible for overseeing the day-to-day operations of RDC, its management companies, and its affiliated partnerships. Prior to joining RDC, Mr. Bernstein was an associate at the New York law firm of Battle Fowler, LLP. Mr. Bernstein received his Bachelor of Arts Degree from the University of Vermont and his Juris Doctorate from Boston University School of Law. Mr. Bernstein sits on the Board of Trustees of the International Council of Shopping Centers and served as its 2017/2018 Chairman. He has previously served as a co-chair of the Board of Governors for the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts ("NAREIT") and is a member of Urban Land Institute ("ULI") and the Real Estate Roundtable. He is also a member of the World President’s Organization (YPO-WPO), where he was the founding chairman of the Real Estate Network and currently sits on the Board of Advisors.  Mr. Bernstein is a member of the Board of Trustees of Golub Capital.

 

Trustee Qualifications: The Board believes Mr. Bernstein's qualifications to sit on the Board include his extensive real estate, management and board experience. Highlights of these qualifications include Mr. Bernstein's:

 

 

service as president and chief executive officer of the Company for the past 19 years;

 

extensive network of contacts in the real estate industry and his leadership positions with various industry and business associations;

 

five years of experience as a real estate attorney;

 

eight years of experience as the Chief Operating Officer of a private real estate company; and

 

three years of experience as the Chief Operating Officer of a public real estate company.

 

Douglas Crocker II, age 79

 

Professional Experience:    Mr. Crocker has been a Trustee of the Company since November 2003. Mr. Crocker has been the managing partner of DC Partners LLC since 2013. He was the Chief Executive Officer of Equity Residential, a multi-family residential real estate investment trust ("REIT"), from December 1992 until his retirement in December of 2002. During Mr. Crocker's tenure, Equity Residential grew from 21,000 apartments with a total market capitalization of $700 million to a $17 billion company with over 225,000 apartments. Mr. Crocker was also a former Managing Director of Prudential Securities, and from 1982 to 1992 served as Chief Executive

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Officer of McKinley Finance Group, a privately held company involved with real estate, banking and corporate finance. From 1979 to 1982, Mr. Crocker was President of American Invesco, the nation's largest condominium conversion company, and from 1969 to 1979 served as Vice President of Arlen Realty and Development Company. He currently sits on the board of directors of the real estate investment trust Colony Capital, Inc. In addition, Mr. Crocker serves as a trustee of Milton Academy and the New Bedford Whaling Museum. Mr. Crocker has been a five-time recipient of Commercial Property News' Multifamily Executive of the Year Award, a three-time winner of their REIT Executive of the Year Award, a three-time winner of Realty Stock Review's Outstanding CEO Award, and received NAREIT's 2010 Edward H. Linde Industry Leadership Award. Mr. Crocker is also a member of the NACD.

 

Trustee Qualifications: The Board believes Mr. Crocker's qualifications to sit on the Board include his extensive CEO, board, financial and real estate experience. Highlights of these qualifications include Mr. Crocker's:

 

 

service as CEO of Equity Residential, a publicly traded REIT, for ten years;

 

current service on the board of directors of another REIT;

 

past service on the audit committees of the boards of directors of a number of publicly traded companies; and

 

over 40 years of experience in the real estate industry.

 

 

Lorrence T. Kellar, age 82

 

Professional Experience: Mr. Kellar has been a Trustee of the Company since November 2003 and is an "audit committee financial expert" as that term is defined by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"). Mr. Kellar was Vice President at Continental Properties, a retail and residential developer from November 2002 until his retirement in November 2009. He recently retired as chairman of Multi-Color Corporation and also retired from the boards of Frisch’s Restaurant, Inc., and the Spar Group. Prior to joining Continental Properties in 2002, Mr. Kellar served as Vice President of Real Estate with Kmart Corporation from 1996 to 2002. From 1965 to 1996, Mr. Kellar served with The Kroger Co., the country's largest supermarket company, where his final position was Group Vice President of Finance and Real Estate. Mr. Kellar is also a member of the NACD.

 

Trustee Qualifications: The Board believes Mr. Kellar's qualifications to sit on the Board include his extensive real estate development, public company board, asset management and mergers and acquisitions experience, as well as financial expertise. Highlights of these qualifications include Mr. Kellar's:

 

 

over 40 years of real estate operating and development experience;

 

extensive experience managing financial functions, including general accounting, audit, finance, and treasury;

 

qualification as an "audit committee financial expert" as that term is defined by the SEC;

 

service on the boards of directors of eight public companies, including his service as the chair on two of those boards;

 

service as chair of both the City of Cincinnati and Kroger pension funds;

 

past service as chair of the Bartlett Management Trust mutual fund group; and

 

involvement in a number of mergers and acquisitions transactions while with Kroger, U.S. Shoe, BT Office Products International and Multi-Color Corporation.

 

Wendy Luscombe, age 68

 

Professional Experience: Ms. Luscombe has been a Trustee of the Company since May 2004. Ms. Luscombe has served on the boards of companies in the real estate, mutual fund, reinsurance and manufacturing industries. Ms. Luscombe has represented two of the largest European institutional investors in their US real estate and alternative asset strategies. For 11 years, she was CEO of a REIT sponsored by a UK fund. Ms. Luscombe is currently actively involved in pursuing her interests in information security, risk management and renewable energy. She has fulfilled the training requirements for CISSP (Certified Information Systems Security Professional) and is understanding renewable energy by living entirely off the grid on solar and geothermal energy sources.

 

Trustee Qualifications: The Board believes Ms. Luscombe's qualifications to sit on the Board include her extensive real estate operational background, CEO experience, asset management experience, extensive board service and strong corporate governance, information security and risk management background. Highlights of these qualifications include Ms. Luscombe's:

 

 

experience as the CEO of a public equity REIT in the United States for ten years;

 

experience as the CEO of a UK urban renewal developer for two years;

 

experience as the chief investment officer in the United States for a foreign pension fund and a real estate advisor to a U.S.

6


 

pension fund;

 

experience in a variety of real estate asset types including, among others, regional malls, community shopping centers and mixed use;

 

service as an independent director for over 30 years, including service on all board committees including audit, compensation, investment and nominating and corporate governance, including chairmanships of committees and service as co-lead director;

 

service on the NACD faculty that conducts in-board training;

 

experience as one of the first governors of NAREIT;

 

successful launch of two successful contested REIT takeovers;

 

qualification as an "audit committee financial expert" as that term is defined by the SEC; and

 

experience in website management, social media and internet reputation management.

 

William T. Spitz, age 68

 

Professional Experience:  Mr. Spitz has been a Trustee of the Company since August 2007. Mr. Spitz is a principal and past Director of Diversified Trust Company, a private wealth management trust company.  He served as Vice Chancellor for Investments and Treasurer of Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee from 1985 to July 2007. As Vice Chancellor for Investments at Vanderbilt, Mr. Spitz was responsible for managing the University's $3.5 billion endowment. He was also a member of the Senior Management Group of the University, which is responsible for the day- to-day operations of the institution. During his tenure, the Vanderbilt endowment earned returns in the top 10% of a broad universe of endowments for multiple time frames. While at Vanderbilt, Mr. Spitz conducted asset allocation studies and implemented detailed investment objectives and guidelines, developed a comprehensive risk management plan, invested in approximately two hundred limited partnerships in five illiquid assets classes, selected new custodians for both the endowment fund and the University's charitable remainder trusts and implemented a more aggressive approach to working capital management which increased returns by 2% per annum. In addition, Mr. Spitz was also on the faculty of Vanderbilt University as Clinical Professor of Management at the Owen Graduate School of Management. He has also held various high-level positions with successful asset management companies and has served on the board of several companies, including Cambium Global Timber Fund, The Common Fund, MassMutual Financial, and the Bradford Fund. He has also served on multiple advisory committees, including Acadia's Opportunity Fund Advisory Boards, on which he served from 2001 to July 2007. Mr. Spitz is a published author and frequent speaker at industry conferences and seminars.

 

Trustee Qualifications: The Board believes Mr. Spitz's qualifications to sit on the Board include his asset management experience as well as real estate development, board, fund, and REIT experience. Highlights of these qualifications include Mr. Spitz's:

 

 

former role as Vice Chancellor for Investments and Treasurer of Vanderbilt University for over 20 years;

 

former responsibilities managing Vanderbilt University's multi-billion dollar endowment fund;

 

high-level positions with successful asset management companies;

 

service on the boards of directors of several companies;

 

service on multiple fund advisory committees, including, previously, the Company's fund advisory boards;

 

involvement in numerous real estate development projects;

 

former position as director of a private REIT;

 

past service on the audit committee of MassMutual; and

 

qualification as chartered financial analyst.

 

Lynn C. Thurber, 73

 

Professional Experience:  Ms. Thurber has been a Trustee of the Company since March 2016. Ms. Thurber is past chairman (2007-2017) of LaSalle Investment Management, a global real estate money management firm with over $55 billion of assets under management, investing in private real estate as well as publicly-traded real estate companies on behalf of institutional and individual investors. Prior to becoming chairman of LaSalle Investment Management, Ms. Thurber was the Chief Executive Officer of LaSalle Investment Management from March 2000 to December 2006 and co-president from December 1994 to March 2000. Prior to Alex Brown, Kleinwort Benson (“ABKB”) Realty Advisors’ merger with LaSalle Partners in 1994, Ms. Thurber was Chief Executive Officer of that company. Before joining ABKB in 1992, she was a principal at Morgan Stanley & Co. Ms. Thurber is chairman of the board of Jones Lang LaSalle Income Property Trust, an SEC registered, non-traded REIT. Ms. Thurber earned an M.B.A. from Harvard Business School and an A.B. from Wellesley College. Ms. Thurber is a member of the board of Duke Realty Corporation. Ms. Thurber is a trustee and a past global Chairman of ULI-Urban Land Institute. In addition, Ms. Thurber is currently a member of the Wellesley College Business Leadership Council and a member of the board of the Bitterroot Land Trust. Ms. Thurber was the 2013 recipient of the Landauer

7


White award from the Counselors of Real Estate and the 2015 recipient of the Lifetime Achievement Award from the ULI District Council of Chicago.

 

Trustee Qualifications: The Board believes Ms. Thurber’s qualifications to sit on the Board include her extensive real estate investment, capital markets and board experiences. Highlights of these qualifications include Ms. Thurber's:

 

 

experience as CEO, Co-president or Chairman of real estate investment management companies for over twenty-two years;

 

extensive experience investing in and managing real estate properties including retail shopping centers, neighborhood and community centers and mixed-use properties;

 

experience in investing and managing real estate in private fund entities on behalf of institutional investors for twenty-six years;

 

qualification as an "audit committee financial expert" as that term is defined by the SEC;

 

current service on one other public REIT board, one SEC registered non-traded REIT, and past service on numerous private real estate fund and company boards;

 

service on audit, finance, nominating and compensation committees of real estate company boards; and

 

over 35 years’ experience in the real estate industry

 

 

Lee S. Wielansky, age 68

 

Professional Experience:  Mr. Wielansky has been a Trustee of the Company since May 2000 and the Lead Trustee since 2004. Mr. Wielansky has been Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Midland Development Group, Inc., which focuses on the development of retail properties in the mid-west and southeast, since May 2003. From November 2000 to March 2003, Mr. Wielansky served as Chief Executive Officer and President of JDN Development Company, Inc. and a director of JDN Realty Corporation through its merger with Developers Diversified Realty Corporation in 2003. He was also a founding partner and Chief Executive Officer of Midland Development Group, Inc. from 1983 through 1998 when the company sold its assets to Regency Centers Corporation. Mr. Wielansky is a member of the Board of Brookdale Senior Living and a member of the NACD.

 

Trustee Qualifications: The Board believes Mr. Wielansky's qualifications to sit on the Board include his real estate development, public company board, fund, asset management and CEO experience. Highlights of these qualifications include Mr. Wielansky's:

 

 

over 38 years of real estate development experience;

 

his role in developing over 150 shopping centers;

 

his service as Chairman and CEO of Midland Development Group, Inc., which focuses on the development of retail properties in the mid-west and southeast, since May 2003;

 

service on the boards of directors of four public companies, including one other current public company directorship;

 

service on compensation and audit committees;

 

current service as the Lead Trustee of the Company, a position he has held since 2004;

 

responsibility for the asset management of 100 properties, accounting for over 11 million square feet;

 

former position as CEO of JDN Development Company; and

 

former position as Senior Vice President and Director of Regency Centers.

 

C. David Zoba, age 68

 

Professional Experience:  Mr. Zoba has been a Trustee of the Company since August 2015. Mr. Zoba retired on January 31, 2016 from his position as Senior Real Estate Strategy advisor for Gap Inc. that he held since 2015, after having served, since 2009, as Senior Vice President of Global Real Estate and Store Development for Gap Inc., the $15 billion retailer operating as Gap, Banana Republic, Old Navy, Athleta, Intermix and Outlet Brands. Immediately prior to joining Gap, Inc., Mr. Zoba was Principal and Chief Operating Officer for Steiner +Associates, one of the country's most respected mixed-use retail developers. From November 2004 through April 2006, Mr. Zoba served as President and Chief Operating Officer of Premier Properties, a real estate development company. From 2001 through late 2004, Mr. Zoba worked for Galyan's Trading Company, Inc., where, as EVP, he helped create and launch a specialty sporting goods retailer that later became part of Dick's Sporting Goods. In the mid-1990s, Mr. Zoba was with The Limited (now L Brands) and served as Chief Transaction Attorney, and then expanded his responsibilities significantly to other areas during his seven years there. Mr. Zoba earned his undergraduate degree from Harvard University and attended the London School of Economics for graduate studies. Mr. Zoba has a Juris Doctorate from Case Western Reserve University Law School. Since July 2015, Mr. Zoba has been Chairman (Non-Executive), Global Retail Leasing Board, with Jones Lang LaSalle Incorporated. Mr. Zoba is also a past Trustee of the International Council of Shopping Centers and is a consultant to QC Terme (U.S.) Corp., an Italian based spa and wellness

8


company on their expansion in North America. Mr. Zoba also serves on the Board of PF Baseline Fitness, a franchisee of Planet Fitness.  Mr. Zoba is also a co-founder and principal of Direct Brands Group, which is a start-up company that serves as a platform for operating international retail brands in North America under its “HiO” brand.  

 

Trustee Qualifications: The Board believes Mr. Zoba's qualifications to sit on the Board include his extensive retail, real estate and board experiences. Highlights of these qualifications include Mr. Zoba's:

 

 

management of real estate transactions and professionals for Gap Inc.'s 3,300 retail stores operating in 10 countries;

 

experience as a chief transaction attorney;

 

experience in growing retail brands in both North America and globally;

 

service on the boards of directors of several companies; and

 

experience in supporting the strategy and growth of the retail leasing business for global real estate services and consulting businesses.

 

Vote Required; Recommendation

 

The election to the Board of Trustees of each of the eight nominees will require the affirmative vote of a majority of all the votes cast by the holders of Common Shares in person or by proxy at the Annual Meeting.

 

The Board of Trustees unanimously recommends that the shareholders vote "FOR" the election of each of the eight nominees to the Board of Trustees.

 

Unless otherwise indicated by a shareholder on a proxy and except with respect to broker non-votes, shares will be voted "FOR" the election of each nominee.

 

Because the election of nominees to the Board of Trustees is a non-routine matter under the listing standards of the New York Stock Exchange, brokerage firms, banks and other nominees who hold Common Shares on behalf of clients in "street name" are not permitted to vote such Common Shares if the client does not provide instructions.

 

For additional information regarding voting requirements, please refer to "Outstanding Shares and Voting Rights" above.

 

PROPOSAL 2 - RATIFICATION OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

The Audit Committee of the Board of Trustees has appointed BDO USA, LLP as the Company's independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2020 and has directed that the appointment of the independent registered public accounting firm be submitted for ratification by the shareholders at the Annual Meeting.

 

Shareholder ratification of the appointment of BDO USA, LLP as the Company's independent registered public accounting firm is not required by the Company's Declaration of Trust, Bylaws or otherwise. However, the Audit Committee is submitting the appointment of BDO USA, LLP to the shareholders for ratification as a matter of what it considers to be good corporate practice. Notwithstanding the ratification of, or failure to, ratify the appointment, the Audit Committee of the Board of Trustees in its discretion may direct the appointment of a different independent accounting firm at any time during the year if the Audit Committee determines that such a change would be in the best interests of the Company.

 

Representatives of BDO USA, LLP, the Company's auditors for 2019, are expected to be present at the Annual Meeting and will have the opportunity to make a statement if such representatives desire to do so and will be available to respond to appropriate questions.

 

Vote Required; Recommendation

 

The affirmative vote of a majority of all the votes cast by holders of Common Shares in person or by proxy at the Annual Meeting is required to ratify the appointment of BDO USA, LLP as the independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2020.

 

The Board of Trustees unanimously recommends that the shareholders vote "FOR" the ratification of BDO USA, LLP as the independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2020.

 

Unless otherwise indicated by a shareholder on a proxy and except with respect to broker non-votes, shares will be voted "FOR" such ratification.

 

9


For additional information regarding voting requirements, please refer to "Outstanding Shares and Voting Rights" above.

 

PROPOSAL 3 – NON-BINDING ADVISORY APPROVAL OF THE COMPANY'S EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

 

As required under the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010 (the "Dodd-Frank Act"), the Company is seeking a non-binding, advisory shareholder vote approving the compensation of Named Executive Officers as disclosed in this Proxy Statement in accordance with SEC rules and as discussed in "Compensation Discussion and Analysis," the compensation tables and any related material. This vote is not intended to address any specific item of compensation, but rather the overall compensation of the Company's Named Executive Officers and the policies and practices described in this Proxy Statement.

 

The Board and management have thoughtfully designed the Company's executive compensation philosophy, policies and programs tailored with the understanding of the Company's business and the strategic mission of the Company.

 

The Compensation Committee's executive compensation objectives are as follows:

 

 

1.

Motivating the Company's Named Executive Officers to create maximum shareholder value.

 

2.

Providing incentives to the Company's Named Executive Officers that reward dedication, hard work and success.

 

3.

Providing a compensation program that ensures "pay for performance."

 

4.

Aligning the interests of the Company's Named Executive Officers and shareholders as closely as possible.

 

5.

Aligning the interests of the Company's Named Executive Officers and the Company's external fund investors as closely as possible.

 

6.

Creating the right mix of long-term incentives to motivate and to retain the Company's Named Executive Officers.

 

7.

Creating an incentive compensation program that can go beyond the Company's Named Executive Officers and be utilized throughout the organization.

 

 

Vote Required; Recommendation

 

The affirmative vote of a majority of all the votes cast by holders of Common Shares in person or by proxy at the Annual Meeting is required to approve the non-binding advisory resolution approving the Company's executive compensation program for Named Executive Officers as set forth in this Proxy Statement. Because the shareholder vote is advisory, the results will not be binding upon the Board. However, the Compensation Committee will take the outcome of the vote expressed by the shareholders into consideration for future executive compensation arrangements.

 

The Board of Trustees unanimously recommends that the shareholders vote "FOR" the approval, on a non-binding advisory basis, of the Company's executive compensation program for Named Executive Officers as set forth in this Proxy Statement.

 

Unless otherwise indicated by a shareholder on a proxy and except with respect to broker non-votes, shares will be voted "FOR" the approval of the executive compensation.

 

Because this proposal is a non-routine matter under the rules of the New York Stock Exchange, brokerage firms, banks and other nominees who hold Common Shares on behalf of clients in "street name" are not permitted to vote such Common Shares if the client does not provide instructions.

 

For additional information regarding voting requirements, please refer to "Outstanding Shares and Voting Rights" above.

 

 

PROPOSAL 4 -APPROVAL OF THE 2020 SHARE INCENTIVE PLAN

 

On March 23, 2020, the Company’s Board of Trustees approved the 2020 Share Incentive Plan (the "2020 Plan"), subject to the approval of the shareholders of the Company at the Annual Meeting because the Board of Trustees believes that the 2020 Plan is an important factor in attracting, retaining and motivating employees. As of March 13, 2020, only 179,953 Common Shares remain available for future grants under the existing Second Amended and Restated 2006 Share Incentive Plan (the "2006 Plan"). The Board of Trustees believes that the Company needs a greater reserve of Common Shares for future awards to key employees to stimulate their efforts on the Company’s behalf and strengthen their desire to remain with the Company and to ensure that the Company can continue to grant equity awards to eligible recipients at levels determined to be appropriate by the Board of Trustees. Accordingly, the Board of Trustees approved the 2020 Plan, which will increase the aggregate number of Common Shares authorized for issuance by 2,650,000 shares for an aggregate number of Common Shares authorized for issuance under the 2020 Plan of 2,829,953 (which includes the 179,953 shares

10


carried over from the 2006 Plan). The Company will, at its expense, register with the SEC on a Form S-8 Registration Statement the 2,650,000 Common Shares that would be issuable under the 2020 Plan.

 

The 2020 Plan provides for the granting of Options, Share Appreciation Rights, Restricted Shares, Restricted Share Units, Unrestricted Shares, Dividend Equivalent Rights and Other-Share Based Awards (collectively, "Awards") to officers, employees and trustees of the Company and its subsidiaries and consultants and advisors to the Company or its subsidiaries (collectively, "Participants"). As of March 13, 2020, the class of Participants who would have been eligible to participate in the 2020 Plan had it been effective on such date is approximately 115 persons, which includes 5 executive officers, 100 employees who are not executive officers and 7 non-employee directors.

 

The following table sets forth information regarding historical awards granted and earned for the 2017 through 2019 period, and the corresponding burn rate, which is defined as the number of shares subject to stock Awards granted (or, for awards subject to performance based vesting, earned) in a fiscal year divided by the weighted average common shares outstanding for that fiscal year, for each of the last three fiscal years:

 

Share Element

 

Fiscal 2019

 

Fiscal 2018

 

Fiscal 2017

Stock Options Granted

 

 

 

Time-based full-value shares and units granted

 

229,437

 

288,116

 

256,974

Performance-based full-value shares and units earned during the year

 

207,338

 

223,896

 

42,633

Total time-based full-value Awards granted and performance-based full-value Awards earned

 

436,775

 

512,013

 

299,607

Weighted average common shares outstanding during the fiscal year

 

84,435,826

 

82,080,159

 

83,685,471

Annual Burn Rate

 

0.52%

 

0.62%

 

0.36%

Three-Year Average Burn Rate (1)

 

 

 

 

 

0.50%

 

 

 

(1)

As illustrated in the table above, the Company's three-year average burn rate for the 2017-2019 period was 0.50%, which is below the ISS industry category burn rate threshold of 2.92%.

 

As of March 13, 2020, there are no remaining stock options outstanding, and there are a total of 1,122,577 unvested Restricted Share Units and unvested LTIP Units. As of March 13, 2020, the Company had 86,844,961 Common Shares outstanding. Inclusive of 5,172,341 Common OP Units outstanding, the Company had 92,017,302 Common Shares and OP units outstanding as of March 13, 2020.

 

Based solely on the closing price of our Common Shares as reported by the New York Stock Exchange on March 13, 2020, the maximum aggregate market value of the 2,829,953 Common Shares that could be issued under the 2020 Plan (including the 179,953 shares carried over from the 2006 Plan) is $54,306,798.

 

The following is a summary of certain provisions of the 2020 Plan and is qualified by reference to the complete plan, a copy of which is attached as Exhibit A and is incorporated herein by reference. Terms below that appear in initial capital letters have the special meaning set forth either above or in the 2020 Plan.

 

Summary of the 2020 Share Incentive Plan

 

The 2020 Plan provides financial incentives to the Participants, rewarding them for making significant contributions to the Company’s success and encouraging them to align their interests with those of the Company and its shareholders. The 2020 Plan also assists the Company in attracting and retaining competent and dedicated individuals whose efforts are important in helping the Company achieve its long-term growth objectives.

 

The 2020 Plan is administered by the Compensation Committee of the Board Trustees of the Company, each member of the Compensation Committee satisfies the requirements for a "non-employee director" within the meaning of Rule 16b-3 promulgated under Section 16(b) ("Rule 16b-3") of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"). Pursuant to the 2020 Plan, the Compensation Committee selects Participants to whom Awards will be granted and determines the type, size, terms and conditions of Awards, including the per share purchase price and vesting provisions of Options and the restrictions or performance criteria relating to the Awards. The Compensation Committee administers construes and interprets the 2020 Plan. The Board may nevertheless act in lieu of the Compensation Committee. Under the terms of the 2020 Plan, without shareholder approval, no Options, or Share Appreciation

11


Rights, may be re-priced in any manner.

 

Securities Offered

 

The maximum number of Common Shares that may be issued pursuant to Awards granted under the 2020 Plan will be 2,829,953 Common Shares, which includes 179,953 shares carried over from the 2006 Plan. In the event of any Change in Capitalization, the Compensation Committee may adjust the maximum number and class of Common Shares with respect to which Awards may be granted under the 2020 Plan, the maximum number of Common Shares with respect to which Awards may be granted to any Participant during the term of the 2020 Plan, the number and class of Common Shares which are subject to outstanding Awards granted under the 2020 Plan, and if applicable, the purchase price therefor. In addition, if any Award under the 2020 Plan or an award under the 2006 Plan expires or terminates without having been exercised, the Common Shares subject to that Award again become available for grant under the 2020 Plan; provided that Common Shares tendered or held back upon exercise of an Option or settlement of an Award to cover the exercise price or tax withholding and (ii) Common Shares subject a Share Appreciation Right that are not issued in connection with the stock settlement of the Share Appreciation Right upon the exercise thereof will not become available for grant under the 2020 Plan.

 

Individuals Who May Participate in the 2020 Plan

 

All of the Company’s (and its subsidiaries’) officers, employees and trustees together with its (and its subsidiaries’) consultants and advisors are eligible to receive Awards under the 2020 Plan. Awards under the 2020 Plan are granted at the sole discretion of the Compensation Committee; subject to a limit of 2,829,953 Common Shares (which includes the 179,953 shares carried over from the 2006 Plan). The granting of an Award does not confer upon the Participant any right to continue in the employ or service of the Company or affect any right or power of the Company to terminate the services of such Participant at any time.

 

Awards

 

Options: The Compensation Committee may grant to Participants Options to purchase Common Shares. Subject to the provisions of the Code, Options may either be Incentive Share Options (within the meaning of Section 422 of the Code) or Nonqualified Share Options. The per Common Share purchase price (i.e., the "exercise price") under each Option is established by the Compensation Committee at the time the Option is granted. The per Common Share exercise price of any Option may not be less than 100% of the Fair Market Value, as determined under the 2020 Plan, of a Common Share on the date the Option is granted (110% in the case of an Incentive Share Option granted to a Ten-Percent Shareholder). Options may be exercisable at such times and in such installments as determined by the Compensation Committee. The Compensation Committee may accelerate the exercisability of any Option at any time. Each Option granted pursuant to the 2020 Plan has such term as determined by the Compensation Committee, provided, however, that no Option may be exercisable after the expiration of ten years from its grant date (five years in the case of an Incentive Share Option granted to a Ten-Percent Shareholder). The agreement evidencing the Option grant will set forth the terms and conditions applicable to such Option upon a termination or change in the employment or service status of the Optionee as determined by the Compensation Committee and in accordance with the 2020 Plan.

 

Unless permitted by the Compensation Committee, Options are not transferable by the Optionee other than by will or the laws of descent and distribution and may be exercised during the Optionee’s lifetime only by the Optionee or the Optionee’s guardian or legal representative. The purchase price for Common Shares acquired pursuant to the exercise of an Option must be paid (i) in cash, (ii) by transferring Common Shares to the Company, or (iii) a combination of the foregoing, upon such terms and conditions as determined by the Compensation Committee. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Compensation Committee may establish cashless exercise procedures which provide for the simultaneous exercise of an Option and sale of the underlying Common Share. Upon a Change in Control, all Options outstanding under the 2020 Plan will become immediately and fully exercisable.

 

Share Appreciation Rights: The 2020 Plan permits the granting of Share Appreciation Rights to Participants in connection with an Option or as a freestanding right. A Share Appreciation Right permits the Participant to receive, upon exercise, cash and/or Common Shares, at the discretion of the Compensation Committee, equal in value to an amount determined by multiplying (i) the excess, if any, of (x) for those granted in connection with an Option, the per Common Share Fair Market Value on the date preceding the exercise date over the per Common Share purchase price under the related Option, or (y) for those not granted in connection with an Option, the per Common Share Fair Market Value on the date preceding the exercise date over the per Common Share Fair Market Value on the grant date of the Share Appreciation Right by (ii) the number of Common Shares as to which such Share Appreciation Right is being exercised.

 

Share Appreciation Rights granted in connection with an Option cover the same Common Shares as those covered by such Option and are generally subject to the same terms. A Share Appreciation Right granted in connection with an Incentive Share Option is exercisable

12


only if the Fair Market Value of a Common Share on the exercise date exceeds the purchase price specified in the related Incentive Share Option Agreement. Freestanding Share Appreciation Rights may be granted on such terms and conditions as may be determined by the Compensation Committee, but may not have a term of greater than ten years. Upon a Change in Control, all Share Appreciation Rights will become immediately and fully exercisable.

 

Restricted Share Units: The terms of a Restricted Share Unit Award, including the restrictions placed on such Award and the time or times at which such restrictions will lapse, will be determined by the Compensation Committee at the time the Award is made. The Compensation Committee may determine at the time an Award of Restricted Share Units is granted that such Award may accrue dividend equivalent rights during the restriction period. Accrued dividend equivalent rights (together with any interest accrued thereon) will be paid upon the lapsing of restrictions on Restricted Share Units or forfeited upon the forfeiture of Restricted Share Units. The agreement evidencing Awards of Restricted Share Units will set forth the terms and conditions of such Awards upon a Participant’s termination of employment or service. The extent, if any, to which the restrictions on Restricted Share Units will lapse upon a Change in Control will be determined by the Compensation Committee at the time of the grant of the Award of Restricted Share Unit and set forth in the agreement evidencing the Award.

 

Restricted Shares: The Compensation Committee may grant Restricted Shares to Participants. The terms of such Award shall include the restrictions placed on such Award and the time or times at which such restrictions will lapse, as determined by the Compensation Committee at the time the Award is made. The agreement evidencing Awards of Restricted Shares will set forth the terms and conditions of such Awards upon a Participant’s termination of employment or service. The extent, if any, to which the restriction on Restricted Shares will lapse upon a Change in Control will be determined by the Compensation Committee at the time of the Award of Restricted Shares and set forth in the agreement evidencing the Award. During the restriction periods, dividends will accrue and will be paid to the Participant only if the Restricted Shares vest.

 

Unrestricted Shares: The Board may issue unrestricted shares to the non-management Trustees in lieu of cash fees.

 

Other Share-Based Awards: The Compensation Committee may grant awards of capital stock other than Common Shares and other awards that are valued in whole or in part by reference to or are otherwise based on, Common Shares, including, for example, profits interest in our Operating Partnership, convertible preferred stock, convertible debentures, exchangeable securities, awards valued by reference to book value or subsidiary performance. These awards may be subject to such conditions and restrictions as the Compensation Committee may determine. The extent, if any, to which the restrictions on Other Share-Based Awards will lapse upon a Change in Control will be determined by the Compensation Committee at the time of the grant of the Award of Other Share-Based Awards and set forth in the Agreement evidencing the Award.

 

Additional Information

 

The Compensation Committee has the sole discretion to interpret the requirements of the Code, including Section 409A, for purposes of the 2020 Plan and all Awards granted thereunder. The Compensation Committee, in its discretion, may require deferral election forms or decide to grant or unilaterally modify any Award consistent with the Compensation Committee’s interpretation of the requirements of the Code.

 

The 2020 Plan provides that in satisfaction of the federal, state and local income taxes and other amounts as may be required by law to be withheld with respect to an Option or Award, the Participant may make a written election to have withheld a portion of the Common Shares issuable to him or her having an aggregate Fair Market Value equal to the required withholding taxes.

 

The Compensation Committee has the authority at the time a grant of Options or an Award is made to award designated Optionees or Participants tax bonuses that will be paid on the exercise of such Options or payment of such Awards. The Compensation Committee will have full authority to determine the amount of any such tax bonus and the terms and conditions affecting the vesting and payment thereof.

 

The 2020 Plan will terminate on the day preceding the tenth anniversary of the effective date of its amendment and restatement. The Board of Trustees may terminate or amend the 2020 Plan at any time, except that (i) no such amendment or termination may adversely affect outstanding Awards, and (ii) to the extent necessary under applicable law or securities exchange rule, no amendment will be effective unless approved by shareholders.

 

Certain Federal Income Tax Consequences

 

13


In general, an Optionee will not recognize taxable income upon grant or exercise of an Incentive Share Option and the Company will not be entitled to any business expense deduction with respect to the grant or exercise of an Incentive Share Option. (However, upon the exercise of an Incentive Share Option, the excess of the fair market value on the date of the exercise of the Common Shares received over the exercise price of Common Shares will be treated as an adjustment to alternative minimum taxable income). In order for the exercise of an Incentive Share Option to qualify for the foregoing tax treatment, the Optionee generally must be an employee of the Company or a Subsidiary from the date the Incentive Share Option is granted through the date three months before the date of exercise, except in the case of death or disability, where special rules apply.

 

If the Optionee has held the Common Shares acquired upon exercise of an Incentive Share Option for at least two years after the date of grant and for at least one year after the date of exercise, upon disposition of the Common Shares by the Optionee, the difference, if any, between the sale price of the Common Shares and the exercise price of the Option will be treated as long-term capital gain or loss. If the Optionee does not satisfy these holding period requirements, the Optionee will recognize ordinary income at the time of the disposition of the Common Shares, generally in an amount equal to the excess of the fair market value of the Common Shares at the time the Option was exercised over the exercise price of the Option. The balance of gain realized, if any, will be long-term or short-term capital gain, depending on whether or not the Common Shares were sold more than one year after the Option was exercised. If the Optionee sells the Common Shares prior to the satisfaction of the holding period requirements but at a price below the Fair Market Value of the Common Shares at the time the Option was exercised, the amount of ordinary income will be limited to the excess of the amount realized on the sale over the exercise price of the Option. Subject to Section 162(m) of the Code, the Company will be allowed a business expense deduction to the extent the Optionee recognizes ordinary income.

 

In general, an Optionee to whom a Nonqualified Share Option is granted will recognize no income at the time of the grant of the Option. Upon exercise of a Nonqualified Share Option, an Optionee will recognize ordinary income in an amount equal to the amount by which the fair market value of the Common Shares on the date of exercise exceeds the exercise price of the Option (special rules may apply in the case of an Optionee who is subject to Section 16(b) of the Exchange Act). Subject to Section 162(m) of the Code, the Company will be entitled to a business expense deduction in the same amount and at the same time as the Optionee recognizes ordinary income.

 

Under certain circumstances, the accelerated vesting of Options or the accelerated lapse of restrictions on other Awards in connection with a change in control of the Company might be deemed an “excess parachute payment” for purposes of the golden parachute tax provisions of Section 280G of the Code. To the extent it is so considered, the Optionee may be subject to a 20% excise tax and the Company may be denied a tax deduction.

 

Section 162(m) of the Code and the regulations thereunder generally disallowed the Company a federal income tax deduction for compensation paid to the chief executive officer and certain other current and former executive officers to the extent such compensation paid to any of such individuals exceeds one million dollars in any year.

 

New Plan Benefits

 

Because the grant of Awards under the 2020 Plan is within the discretion of the Compensation Committee, the Company cannot determine the dollar value or number of Common Shares that will in the future be received by or allocated to any participant in the 2020 Plan. Accordingly, in lieu of providing information regarding benefits that will be received under the 2020 Plan, the following table provides information concerning the benefits that were received by the following persons and groups during 2019: each named executive officer; all current executive officers, as a group; all current directors who are not executive officers, as a group; and all current employees who are not executive officers, as a group.

 

 

14


 

 

 

Stock Awards

 

 

 

Dollar Value

($)(1)

 

Number of

Awards

(#)(2)

Named Executive Officers

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Kenneth F. Bernstein, President & CEO

 

 

 

5,022,426

 

 

 

 

203,810

 

 

   John Gottfried, SVP & CFO

 

 

 

1,324,347

 

 

 

 

53,274

 

 

   Jason Blacksberg, SVP & GC

 

 

 

686,701

 

 

 

 

26,721

 

 

   Christopher Conlon, EVP & COO

 

 

 

1,524,992

 

 

 

 

61,916

 

 

   Joseph Napolitano, SVP & CAO

 

 

 

773,634

 

 

 

 

30,614

 

 

All current executive officers, as a group

 

 

 

9,332,100

 

(3)

 

 

376,335

 

 

All current directors who are not executive officers, as a group

 

 

 

994,443

 

(3)

 

 

35,323

 

 

All current employees who are not executive officers, as a group

 

 

 

1,549,901

 

(3)

 

 

60,440

 

 

 

 

(1)

The valuation of stock awards is based on the grant date fair value computed in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718.  For a discussion of the assumptions used in calculating these values, see Note 13 to our consolidated financial statements in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019.

 

(2)

Represents the maximum amount that can be earned.

 

(3)

Represents the aggregate grant date fair value for the group.

 

Vote Required; Recommendation

 

The affirmative vote of a majority of all the votes cast by holders of Common Shares in person or by proxy at the Annual Meeting is required to approve the 2020 Plan. The Board of Trustees unanimously recommends that the shareholders vote “FOR” the approval of the 2020 Plan. Unless otherwise indicated by a shareholder on a proxy and except with respect to broker non-votes, shares will be voted "FOR" the 2020 Plan

 

BOARD OF TRUSTEES

 

Trustee Meetings and Attendance

 

During 2019, the Board of Trustees held four in-person meetings, the Audit Committee held six telephonic meetings, the Compensation Committee held three in-person meetings and had a number of telephonic discussions, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee held two in person meetings and two telephonic meetings and the Investment/Capital Markets Committee held numerous telephonic discussions to discuss potential transactions. The Board of Trustees believes consistent attendance with a minimum of missed meetings is important in carrying out the responsibilities of being a Trustee. Trustee attendance for Board and committee meetings was 100%.

 

The Company does not have a formal policy requiring Trustees to be present at Annual Meetings, although the Company does encourage their attendance. All of the Trustees attended the 2019 Annual Meeting.

 

Board Leadership Structure

 

The Board's Lead Trustee and the Company's Chief Executive Officer generally serve as the leadership of the Board. The Company does not have a chairperson of the Board. Mr. Wielansky, an independent Trustee who serves as a member of the Investment/Capital Markets Committee, has been selected by the Board to serve as the Lead Trustee. The duties of the Lead Trustee include, without limitation, the following:

 

 

to chair and facilitate discussions among the independent Trustees;

 

to facilitate communication between the independent Trustees, the Chief Executive Officer and management;

 

to assist in the planning and preparation of meetings of the independent Trustees and meetings of the Board of Trustees, including the preparation of the agendas for such meetings;

15


 

to be available to participate in any and all committee meetings, as needed; and

 

to act as the spokesperson of the independent Trustees in matters dealing with the press and public when called upon.

 

The Lead Trustee has final say on the agenda for all Board meetings.

 

The Chief Executive Officer presides over the regular meetings of the Board of Trustees, calling each meeting to order and leading the Trustees through the agenda items. The Lead Trustee presides over all meetings of the non-management Trustees held in executive session. "Non-management" Trustees are all those who are not Company officers and include Trustees, if any, who are not "independent" by virtue of the existence of a material relationship with the Company (although all of the current non-management trustees are also independent). An executive session is held in conjunction with each regularly scheduled Board meeting and other executive sessions may be called by the Lead Trustee in his own discretion or at the request of the Board. The Lead Trustee's responsibilities are more fully described in the Company's Corporate Governance Guidelines, which are available on the Company's website at www.acadiarealty.com in the "Investors - Corporate Governance" section. Please note that the information on the Company's website is not incorporated by reference in this Proxy Statement.

 

Because the Chief Executive Officer is the Trustee most familiar with the Company's business and industry and best equipped to effectively identify strategic priorities and lead the discussion regarding the execution of the Company's strategy, he usually leads discussion at Board meetings. Independent Trustees and management have different perspectives and roles in strategy development. The Company's independent Trustees bring experience, oversight and expertise from outside the Company, while the Chief Executive Officer brings company-specific experience and expertise. The Board believes that its leadership structure is appropriate because it results in an appropriate balance between independent leadership through the use of a Lead Trustee and strategic considerations, which result from the Chief Executive Officer leading the discussions on most Board topics.

 

Committees of the Board of Trustees

 

The Board of Trustees has standing Audit, Compensation, Nominating and Corporate Governance and Investment/Capital Markets Committees. The functions of each committee are detailed in its respective committee charter, which is available on the Company's website at www.acadiarealty.com in the "Investors - Corporate Governance" section. Please note that the information on the Company's website is not incorporated by reference in this Proxy Statement. Each committee has the authority to obtain advice and assistance from outside legal, accounting or other advisors as deemed appropriate to perform its duties and responsibilities.

 

The charters for each Board committee, as well as the Company's Corporate Governance Guidelines, Code of Business Conduct and Ethics and Whistleblower Policy may be found on the Company’s website at www.acadiarealty.com in the "Investors - Corporate Governance" section. Please note that the information on the Company's website is not incorporated by reference in this Proxy Statement. Copies of these materials are also available to shareholders upon written request to the Company's Corporate Secretary, Acadia Realty Trust 411 Theodore Fremd Avenue, Suite 300, Rye, New York 10580.

 

Audit Committee

 

The Audit Committee has authority to engage the Company's independent registered public accounting firm and review the scope and results of the audit. The Audit Committee examines the accounting practices and methods of control and the manner of reporting financial results. These reviews and examinations include meetings with independent auditors, staff accountants and representatives of management. The results of the Audit Committee's examinations and the choice of the Company's independent registered public accounting firm are reported to the full Board of Trustees. The Audit Committee includes no officers or employees of the Company or any of its subsidiaries.

 

The Audit Committee Charter requires that the Audit Committee be comprised of at least three members, each of whom is "independent," as defined by the listing standards of the New York Stock Exchange and at least one of whom is an "audit committee financial expert," as that term is defined by the SEC.

 

The following Trustees are members of the Audit Committee: Ms. Thurber (Chair), Ms. Luscombe, Mr. Spitz and Mr. Kellar. Mr. Kellar and Ms. Luscombe have served as members of the Audit Committee since the 2004 Annual Meeting, Mr. Spitz was appointed a member in February 2010 and Ms. Thurber has been on the Audit Committee since 2016. The Board has determined that each of these members meets the independence requirements for members of audit committees prescribed by the listing standards of the New York Stock Exchange. The Board has determined that Mr. Kellar, Ms. Luscombe and Ms. Thurber are each an "audit committee financial expert," as that term is defined by the SEC. See the biographical information in "PROPOSAL 1 - ELECTION OF TRUSTEES" for their relevant experience.

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Compensation Committee

 

The Compensation Committee is responsible for administering the Company’s incentive plan and recommending to the full Board the compensation of the executive officers of the Company. With respect to the Chief Executive Officer, the Compensation Committee, either as a Committee or together with the other independent Trustees (as directed by the Board), is responsible for determining and approving the Chief Executive Officer's compensation level. In addition, the Compensation Committee evaluates the Chief Executive Officer's performance, coordinates and reviews the Company's succession plans related to the Chief Executive Officer and other executive officers and reports the status of such plans to the Board annually.

 

The Compensation Committee Charter requires that the Compensation Committee be comprised of at least two members, with all committee members being "independent" as defined by the listing standards of the New York Stock Exchange.

 

The members of the Compensation Committee during the last fiscal year were Messrs. Spitz (Chair), Kellar and Crocker and Ms. Thurber. Mr. Spitz and Mr. Crocker have served as members since 2007, Mr. Kellar has served as a member since 2004 and Ms. Thurber has served as a member since 2016. The Board of Trustees has determined that each of these members is independent within the meaning of the listing standards of the New York Stock Exchange. See "Acadia Realty Trust Compensation Committee Report" below.

 

For information relating to the compensation consultant hired by the Compensation Committee, please refer to the discussions under the headings "Role of the Independent Compensation Consultant and Use of Peer Group Data" in "Compensation Discussion and Analysis" below.

 

Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation

 

During 2019, none of the Compensation Committee members (i) were officers or employees of the Company or any of its subsidiaries; (ii) are former officers of the Company or any of the Company's subsidiaries or (iii) had any relationship with the Company requiring disclosure under Item 404 of Regulation S-K. In addition, during the last completed fiscal year, none of the executive officers of the Company served as:

 

 

a member of the compensation committee (or other board committee performing equivalent functions or, in the absence of any such committee, the entire board of directors) of another entity, in an instance where one of such entities' executive officers served on the Compensation Committee;

 

a director of another entity, in an instance where one of such entities' executive officers served on the Compensation Committee; or

 

a member of the compensation committee (or other board committee performing equivalent functions or, in the absence of any such committee, the entire board of directors) of another entity, in an instance where one of such entities' executive officers served as a Trustee of the Company.

 

Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee

 

The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee is responsible for reviewing the qualifications and performance of the Board of Trustees and recommending nominees for Trustees and Board committees to the Board. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee is also responsible for recommending to the Board changes in the Company's Corporate Governance Guidelines. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee Charter requires the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee to be comprised of at least two members, each of whom is "independent" as defined by the listing standards of the New York Stock Exchange.

 

Members of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee during the last fiscal year were Ms. Luscombe (Chair), who has served since 2005, Mr. Crocker, who has served since August 2005 and Mr. Zoba who has served since November 2015. The Board of Trustees has determined that these members are independent within the meaning of the listing standards of the New York Stock Exchange.

 

The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee will consider all shareholder recommendations for candidates for the Board of Trustees. All shareholder recommendations should be sent to the Company's Corporate Secretary at Acadia Realty Trust, 411 Theodore Fremd Avenue, Suite 300, Rye, New York 10580, and should include all information relating to such person that is required to be disclosed in a proxy statement for the election of Trustees or is otherwise required pursuant to Regulation l4A under the Exchange Act. Shareholders must also include the nominee's written consent to being named in the proxy statement as a nominee and to serving as a Trustee if elected. Furthermore, the shareholder giving the notice and the beneficial owner, if any, on whose behalf the recommendation is made must include their names and addresses as they appear on the Company's books, as well as the class and number of Common

17


Shares of the Company that they beneficially own. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee may identify other candidates, if necessary, through recommendations from Trustees, management, employees or outside consultants. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee will review candidates in the same manner regardless of the source of the recommendation. The Committee received no shareholder recommendations for candidates for the Board of Trustees for this Annual Meeting. Under the Company's Bylaws, if a shareholder wishes to put forward a nominee for Trustee, it must deliver notice of such nominee to the Company's Corporate Secretary not less than 120 days and no more than 150 days prior to the first anniversary date of the proxy statement for the preceding year's annual meeting, provided, however, that in the event that the date of the annual meeting is advanced or delayed by more than 30 days from the anniversary date of the preceding year's annual meeting, notice by the shareholder must be so delivered not earlier than the 150th day prior to such annual meeting and not later than 5:00 p.m., Eastern Time, on the later of the 120th day prior to such annual meeting or the tenth day following the day on which public announcement of the date of such annual meeting is first made. See "Submission of Shareholder Proposals" below.

 

Trustee Qualifications and Review of Trustee Nominees

 

The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee makes recommendations to the Board of Trustees regarding the size and composition of the Board. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee annually reviews the composition of the Board as a whole and recommends, if necessary, measures to be taken so that the Board reflects the appropriate balance of knowledge, experience, skills, expertise and diversity of backgrounds and contains at least the required minimum number of independent Trustees. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee is responsible for ensuring that the composition of the Board accurately reflects the needs of the Company to execute its strategic plan and achieve its objectives. In the event the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee determines that additional expertise is needed on the Board, or if there is a vacancy, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee expects to use its network of contacts to compile a list of potential candidates, but may also engage, if it deems appropriate, a professional search firm.

 

The Company's strategic plan can be summarized in the following broad categories:

 

Maintain a strong balance sheet;

 

Maintain a strong core portfolio;

 

Enhance the Company's external growth platform; and

 

Utilize its experienced management team.

 

In evaluating a Trustee candidate, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee considers factors that are in the best interests of the Company and its shareholders, including the knowledge, experience, integrity and judgment of the candidate; the potential contribution of the candidate to the diversity of backgrounds, experience and competencies required by the Board; the candidate's ability to devote sufficient time and effort to his or her duties as a Trustee; independence and willingness to consider all strategic proposals and oversee the agreed-upon strategic direction of the Company; and any other criteria established by the Board, as well as other core competencies or technical expertise necessary to fill all of the committees of the Board.

 

The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee will seek to ensure that each nominee meets the foregoing criteria and also brings a strong and unique background and set of skills to the Board, giving the Board, as a whole, competence and experience in a wide variety of areas:

 

 

General real estate experience;

 

Real estate investment experience;

 

Asset management experience;

 

REIT experience;

 

Financial expertise;

 

Real estate development experience;

 

Retail real estate expertise;

 

Public company board service;

 

Information systems security and cyber risk oversight;

 

Corporate governance expertise;

 

CEO experience;

 

Experience in risk management;

 

Experience in mergers and acquisitions; and

 

Experience in supporting strategy and growth of the retail leasing business.

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Investment/Capital Markets Committee

 

The Investment/Capital Markets Committee (the "Investment Committee") has been established for the primary purpose of (i) screening all transactions that are within certain defined pre-approval limits to ensure such transactions are within such limits, (ii) acting as the pricing committee for all equity offerings and (iii) for other investments and capital market transactions, exercising such authority as is given to it from time to time by the Board of Trustees.

 

The Investment Committee Charter requires that it be comprised of at least three members, each of whom is "independent" as defined by the listing standards of the New York Stock Exchange. The Investment Committee Charter also provides that Company's Chief Executive Officer is a member of the Investment Committee by virtue of his executive position. Messrs. Crocker (Chair) and Wielansky have served as the members of the Investment Committee since the 2004 Annual Meeting, Mr. Spitz has served since 2007 and Mr. Zoba has served since November 2015. The Board of Trustees has determined that Messrs. Crocker, Wielansky, Spitz and Zoba are "independent" within the meaning of the listing standards of the New York Stock Exchange.

 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE HIGHLIGHTS

WHAT WE DO

 

The Company regularly monitors developments in the area of corporate governance and seeks to enhance the Company's corporate governance structure based upon a review of new developments and recommended best practices, taking into account investor feedback. We believe that sound corporate governance strengthens the accountability of our Board and management, and promotes the long-term interests of our shareholders. Below are the highlights of our independent Board and leadership practices:

 

 

Opt-out of Board Self-classification Provisions of Subtitle 8. We have opted out of the provisions of Subtitle 8 of the Maryland General Corporation Law (often referred to as the Maryland Unsolicited Takeovers Act, or MUTA), the effect of which is that the Company is prohibited, without the approval of shareholders, from classifying the Board, and the Company may only opt back into such provisions with the affirmative vote of a majority of votes cast by shareholders.

 

No Poison Pill. No Shareholder Rights Plan in effect.

 

Annual Election of Trustees. Our Board consists of a single class of Trustees who stand for election each year.

 

Majority Voting Standard for Trustees with Trustee Resignation Policy. Our Bylaws include a majority voting standard for the election of Trustees in uncontested elections. Any incumbent Trustee who fails to receive the required vote for re-election must offer to resign from our Board of Trustees.

 

Independent and Diverse Board. We seek to maintain a diverse board primarily comprised of independent trustees who represent a mix of varied experience, backgrounds, tenure and skills to ensure a broad range of perspectives is represented. Currently seven of our eight trustees are independent, including two female trustees, and all members serving on our Audit, Compensation and Nominating and Corporate Governance Committees are independent.

 

Executive Sessions of our Board. An executive session of independent Trustees is held at each regularly-scheduled Board meeting.

 

Lead Trustee. Our Lead Trustee ensures strong, independent leadership and oversight of our Board of Trustees by, among other things, presiding at executive sessions of the non-management Trustees.

 

Board Evaluations. Our Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee oversees annual evaluations of our Board as a whole and each Trustee individually.

 

Regular Succession Planning. A high priority is placed on regular and thoughtful succession planning for our senior management.

 

Risk Oversight by Full Board and Committees. A principal function of our Board is to oversee risk assessment and risk management related to our business. Oversight for specific areas of risk exposure is delegated to our Board committees.

 

Code of Ethics. A robust Code of Business Conduct and Ethics is in place for our Trustees, officers and employees.

 

Clawback Policy. Our Board has voluntarily adopted a formal clawback policy that applies to cash and equity incentive compensation.

 

Anti-Hedging and Anti-Pledging. Our Trustees, officers and employees are subject to anti-hedging and anti-pledging policies.

 

Annual Say-on-Pay. We annually submit “say-on-pay” advisory votes for shareholder consideration and vote.

 

Sustainability. We strive to conduct our business in a socially responsible manner that balances consideration of environmental and social issues with creating long-term value for our Company and our shareholders.

 

ESG Oversight -Our Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee oversees our ESG efforts as tasked in its charter

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No Over-boarding. Our corporate governance guidelines limit Trustee membership on other public company boards subject to discretion of our Board.

 

Shareholder-requested Meetings. Our Bylaws permit shareholders to call a special meeting.

 

Whistleblower Policy. Our Board of Trustees has adopted a “whistleblower” policy.

 

ENVIRONMENTAL, SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE (“ESG”) ACHIEVEMENTS AND INITIATIVES

 

The Company is dedicated to responsible environmental, social and community stewardship as an essential part of our mission to build a successful business and to shape the communities we serve throughout our portfolio, in addition to our workplace community. We have established both ESG and human rights policies. We have a multi-disciplinary team, including several senior executives steering our ESG efforts, which are overseen by our Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee. Our corporate responsibility report can be found on our website at https://www.acadiarealty.com/sustainability/environmental. Below are some highlights of our commitment to ESG principles.

 

Environmental

 

We are dedicated to making the conscious effort to better the community, environment and society through corporate initiatives, while maintaining high standards for the Company and our investors. We aim to enrich the lives of those affected by our properties, both environmentally and socially. We have undertaken numerous green initiatives that not only conserve energy and reduce waste, but also offer our tenants cost-effective incentives to promote sustainability efforts throughout our portfolio. We have developed multiple properties with LEED certification or the equivalent. As a result of sustainability efforts made at our corporate offices, we have been certified as a green business by the Green Business Partnership and were awarded the Outstanding Achievement in Land Use during 2019 by this organization.

 

 

LED Lighting Upgrade. We have a robust energy reduction program at select suburban shopping centers by embracing LED lighting technology and smart lighting control systems for parking lots, common areas, walkways, signage and façade lighting. New developments are designed with this reduced energy consumption criteria in mind where applicable, and many of our existing centers have been converted to this energy reducing technology. We continue the process of replacing many of our incandescent or fluorescent lighting to high efficiency LED. To date we have spent nearly $2 million dollars on our LED initiatives. Our corporate office is equipped with automatic occupancy sensors and LED lighting to limit consumption and reduce our carbon footprint.

 

 

Waste Reduction. We actively encourage departments to sign up for electronic/paperless billing whenever available, requesting vendors to send contracts and invoices electronically and we have implemented an electronic communication system for tenants, significantly reducing monthly and annual mailings. Additionally, our property management department uses 125 EarthCAM cameras at several properties to remotely monitor the properties while still allowing for quick response time. This has helped further reduce our carbon footprint by removing thousands of miles in unnecessary travel to and from our properties. We also focus on utilizing energy efficient windows and doors at our properties. At our corporate offices, we strongly encourage staff to recycle, reuse and rethink their use of resources.

 

 

Energy Efficient Roofs. All new roofing projects are designed with criteria to increase energy efficiency whenever appropriate. Currently, we use either green roofs (which are covered with vegetation or grass) to reduce storm water runoff and increase energy efficiency by protecting buildings from direct solar heat and minimizing heat loss through added insulation on the roof, or white roofs (which reflect up to 90% of sunlight) to keep buildings cool and prevent heat from damaging the roofs.

 

 

Water Conservation. Several of our properties have installed sub-meter monitoring systems which are used to alert us of excessive use due to leaks. We also use irrigation controls (which use, on average, approximately 30% less water), accessed through remote applications, to conserve water and time. In addition, a majority of our properties benefit from the use of a landscape design focused on drought resistant plantings. At our properties where we have irrigation, we utilize apps to remotely control the systems with features like rain sensors and real-time controls.

 

SOCIAL

 

Whether through time, effort or monetary donations, we are committed to nourishing the betterment of the communities we serve, and our employees play active roles in numerous charitable organizations. Our employees participate in approximately 30 different charitable

20


organizations. As a company, we have partnered with a local New York charity organization, Lifting Up Westchester, in an effort to better serve the community we call home. Events have included donating grocery store gift cards during the holidays, organizing days of activities with local summer camps, and quarterly visits to our local men’s shelter.

 

We are also committed to the on-going development and execution of our Human Capital Plan, which seeks to foster a workplace where our employees are treated fairly and are highly motivated to succeed. Through our Human Capital Plan, we promote wellness initiatives, educational programs and leadership training. Our corporate wellness program focuses on the mind, body and spirit of our employees, and includes weekly health classes, healthy fruits and snacks at our corporate offices and the sponsoring of out-of-office group activities. We embrace diversity and are committed to providing equal employment opportunities for training, compensation, transfer, promotion and other aspects of employment for all qualified applicants and employees without regard to sex, race, color, religion, ethnicity, national origin, age, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity or gender expression.

 

Governance

 

We are dedicated to maintaining a high standard for corporate governance predicated on integrity, ethics, diversity and transparency. All of our board members stand for re-election every year. Two of the seven independent directors are female, earning our company recognition by 2020 Women on Boards for two consecutive years. Refer to page 19 of this Proxy for an outline of our governance highlights.

 

Shareholder Outreach

 

Our Board and senior management believe that engaging in shareholder outreach is an essential element of strong corporate governance. We strive for a collaborative approach on issues of importance to investors and continually seek to understand better the views of our investors. Our senior management team engages with our shareholders throughout the year in a variety of forums and discusses, among other things, our business strategy and overall performance, executive compensation program and corporate governance.

 

Communication with Trustees

 

You may communicate directly with the Board of Trustees by sending correspondence to the Company's Corporate Secretary at Acadia Realty Trust, 411 Theodore Fremd Avenue, Suite 300, Rye, New York 10580. The sender should indicate in the address whether it is intended for the entire Board, the independent Trustees as a group, or to an individual Trustee. Each communication intended for the Board, the independent Trustees or an individual Trustee received by the Corporate Secretary will be promptly forwarded to the intended recipients in accordance with the sender's instructions.

 

Risk Oversight

 

The entire Board and each of its committees are involved in overseeing risk associated with the Company.

 

Financial and Accounting

 

The Board and the Audit Committee monitor the Company's financial and regulatory risk through regular reviews with management and internal and external auditors and other advisors. In its periodic meetings with the internal auditors and the independent registered public accounting firm, the Audit Committee discusses the scope and plan for the internal audit and the audit conducted by the independent registered accounting firm, and includes management in its review of accounting and financial controls and assessment of business risks.

 

Governance and Succession

 

The Board and the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee monitor the Company's corporate governance policies and procedures by regular review with management and outside advisors. The Board and the Compensation Committee monitor CEO succession and the Company's compensation policies and related risks by regular reviews with management and the Committee's outside advisors.

 

Cyber Security

 

Cyber security is an integral part of the Board’s and the Audit Committee’s risk analysis and discussions with management. While the Company attempts to mitigate cyber security risks by employing a number of measures, including a dedicated information technology

21


team, employee training and background checks, comprehensive monitoring of the Company’s networks and systems and maintenance of backup systems and redundancy along with purchasing available insurance coverage, the Company’s systems, networks and services remain potentially vulnerable to advanced threats.

 

Compensation

 

As part of its oversight of the Company's executive compensation program, the Compensation Committee considers the impact of the Company's executive compensation program, and the incentives created by the compensation awards that it administers, on the Company's risk profile. In addition, the Company reviews all of its compensation policies and procedures, including the incentives that they create and factors that may reduce the likelihood of excessive risk taking, to determine whether they present a significant risk to the Company. Based on these reviews, the Company has concluded that its compensation policies are not reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on the Company.

 

Code of Business Conduct and Ethics

 

The Board adopted a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics, which governs business decisions made, and actions taken by, our trustees, officers and employees. A copy of the Code of Business Conduct and Ethics is available on our website at www.acadiarealty.com under the heading “Investors” and subheading “Corporate Governance”. We intend to disclose on our website any amendment to, or waiver of, any provision of the Code of Business Conduct and Ethics applicable to our trustees and executive officers that would otherwise be required to be disclosed under the rules of the SEC or the NYSE.

 

 

MANAGEMENT

 

Executive Officers

 

The executive officers of the Company as of the date of this Proxy Statement are as follows:

 

Name

Age

Office Held

Year First Became

Officer/Trustee

Term Expires

Kenneth F. Bernstein

58

Trustee, Chief Executive Officer and President

1998

2020

John Gottfried

48

Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

2016

-

Christopher Conlon

60

Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer

2008

-

Joseph Napolitano

55

Senior Vice President and Chief Administrative Officer

1998

-

Jason Blacksberg

44

Senior Vice President, General Counsel, Chief Compliance Officer and Secretary

2014

-

 

Biographical information with respect to Mr. Bernstein is set forth under "PROPOSAL 1 - ELECTION OF TRUSTEES," above.

 

John Gottfried, age 48, joined the Company in June 2016 as Chief Financial Officer. Mr. Gottfried is responsible for all accounting, financial reporting, budgeting/forecasting, real estate finance, capital market activities, tax and treasury functions. Mr. Gottfried joined the Company after 18 years at PwC, where he was a Partner and most recently served as the assurance leader of PwC’s New York City Real Estate practice. He earned a Bachelor of Science degree in Business Administration from the University of Dayton and is a Certified Public Accountant and a member of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants.

 

Christopher Conlon, age 60, has been Executive Vice President/Chief Operating Officer of the Company since January 2012. From February 2008 through 2011, Mr. Conlon served as Senior Vice President - Leasing and Development. From 1992 to 2007, Mr. Conlon was a partner at Ripco Real Estate Corporation where he was responsible for the leasing and development/redevelopment of neighborhood shopping centers, vertical urban retail centers and mixed-use properties with retail components. Mr. Conlon received his Bachelor of Arts from the State University of New York at Stony Brook and his J.D. from St. John's University School of Law.

 

Joseph Napolitano, age 55, has been Senior Vice President and Chief Administrative Officer of the Company since April 2007. He is accountable for managing the Company’s property management, human resources, marketing and information technology disciplines. Mr. Napolitano has been with the Company since January 1995, and has 35 years of real estate experience. Mr. Napolitano has a bachelor’s degree in Business Administration from Adelphi University, is a Master Human Capital Strategist (MHCS) as certified by

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the Human Capital Institute, is a Certified Property Manager (CPM) by the Institute of Real Estate Management, and is a Real Property Administrator (RPA) certified by the Building Owners and Managers Institute International. Mr. Napolitano is also a board member for DDI (Developmental Disabilities Institute), a non-profit, multi-site agency serving the special needs of children with Autism and other developmental disabilities.

 

Jason Blacksberg, age 44, has been Senior Vice President and General Counsel for the Company since May 2014, as well as Chief Compliance Officer and Corporate Secretary since 2016. He is accountable for leading and executing the Company’s legal strategy and affairs. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Blacksberg was Senior Vice President of Investments & Assistant General Counsel at the Trump Organization. Prior to joining Trump, Mr. Blacksberg was an Associate at the law firm of Davis Polk & Wardwell. Mr. Blacksberg began his legal career as a law clerk to Chief Judge Marilyn Huff in the U.S. District Court, Southern District of CA. He received his law degree from Georgetown University Law Center and his bachelor's degree from the University of Pennsylvania.

 

COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

 

The "Compensation Discussion and Analysis" section of this Proxy Statement presents the detailed compensation arrangements for the Company's named executive officers ("NEOs") for fiscal year 2019, which were determined by the Compensation Committee. For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019, the Company's NEOs and their titles were as follows:

 

 

Kenneth F. Bernstein - President and Chief Executive Officer ("CEO");

 

 

John Gottfried - Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer ("CFO");

 

 

Jason Blacksberg - Senior Vice President, General Counsel, Chief Compliance Officer and Secretary (“GC”);

 

 

Christopher Conlon - Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer ("COO"); and

 

 

Joseph Napolitano - Senior Vice President and Chief Administrative Officer ("CAO").

 

 

 

Our Distinctive Business Model

 

The Company's business model is different than most other publicly-traded REITs in that we actively manage and invest in both a core portfolio and fund platform. The Company's long-term growth strategy is based on the following key principles:

 

 

Core Portfolio

Fund Platform

Balance Sheet

Own and operate a portfolio of high-quality street and urban retail properties in high-barrier-to-entry, densely-populated metropolitan areas

Generate additional growth through opportunistic yet disciplined acquisitions with high inherent opportunity, execution on this opportunity and the realization of value through the sale of these assets

Maintaining a strong and flexible balance sheet through conservative financial practices while ensuring access to sufficient capital to fund future growth

 

 

The Company attributes its success to its distinctive business model and to its uncompromising commitment to three core attributes:

 

 

1.

Stay focused. The Company executes its strategy by focusing on four key business strengths: enhancing its core portfolio, maintaining a strong balance sheet, launching profitable external growth initiatives and energizing the Acadia Team.

 

 

 

2.

Maintain discipline. The very nature of the Company's business is long-term, with horizons measured in years, not quarters. The Company waits patiently for the right opportunities to present themselves and makes strategic decisions that are driven by its commitment to sustain growth over the long term.

 

 

 

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3.

Provide value. The Company believes that the value it consistently creates and delivers is one of the attributes most admired by its varied constituency, consumers who shop in its centers, retailers who lease its properties, loyal shareholders who rely on its expertise, its business partners and the talented employees who are the face of Acadia.

 

Performance Highlights

 

During 2019, the executive officers led the Company to achieve solid operational results that reflect the continued strength of our Core Portfolio and the accretive impact of our recent investments, including the highlights below.

 

 

Solid 2019 Core Operating Results:

 

Achieved funds from operations (“FFO”) per share of $1.41 in 2019 (above the mid-point of guidance of $1.40);

 

Generated same-property NOI growth of 3.9% driven by the strength of our street and urban portfolio;

 

Executed 42 new and renewal leases in 2019 representing 507,431 square-feet with rent spreads of 5.0% and 15.5% on a cash-basis and GAAP-basis; and

 

Core Portfolio occupancy remains strong with 94.8% leased as of December 31, 2019.

 

 

Execution of Core Portfolio Transactions:

 

After two years of no Core Portfolio acquisitions, we closed on $185.9 million in Core Portfolio properties at a blended going-in cap rate of approximately 5% that were consistent with our investment thesis and are accretive to net asset value, long-term earnings growth and brand consistent; and

 

In October 2019, the Company sold Pacesetter Plaza, a 95,000 square-foot suburban shopping center located in Pomona, NY for $22.6 million in an off-market transaction. This strategic disposition allowed Acadia to capitalize on attractive pricing and accretively reinvest the proceeds into higher growth street and urban assets.

 

 

Continued to Maintain a Solid, Low-Levered Balance Sheet:

 

Strengthened our balance sheet by match-funding Core acquisition activity, along with proceeds from the strategic disposition of Pacesetter Plaza. The Company raised gross proceeds of $147.7 million from the sale of 5.2 million shares through December 31, 2019 at an average gross price per share of approximately $28.60 through the Company’s at-the-market (“ATM”) program;

 

Over 95% of the Core Portfolio debt is fixed at an average rate of 3.7% and a maturity of 4.6 years; and

 

As of December 31, 2019, net debt to EBITDA ratio for the Core Portfolio was 5.4x.

 

 

Execution of Fund Strategy:

 

Completed $318 million of fund acquisitions during 2019;

 

Completed $86.8 million of fund dispositions during 2019; and

 

Fund V has $208 million of “dry powder” (equating to $625 million of buying power on a leveraged basis) allowing us to continue to actively execute on high-yield acquisitions as they arise.

 

 

Total Shareholder Return Value Created as of December 31, 2019:

 

Continued to deliver positive total shareholder return ("TSR") performance including a 13.7% return in 2019 and a 12.3% annualized return over the last ten years while also recognizing that our relative TSR performance has lagged our peers over the short-term; and

 

Increased quarterly dividend by approximately 3.6% in December 2019 (representing our 7th consecutive year of dividend increase).

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See table on page 30 of this proxy for a reconciliation of Net Income (GAAP) to FFO.

 

Executive Compensation Highlights

 

The Company's success depends on developing, motivating and retaining executives who have the skills and expertise to lead a REIT that uses both a traditional core portfolio and a fund platform. The Company seeks to design an executive compensation program that supports its business model and aligns management’s interests with its shareholders and fund investors.

 

Limited Fixed Compensation

Provide our NEOs with base salary compensation to promote retention and recruitment that represents less than 25% of total compensation on average (and less than 15% of our CEO’s total compensation)

Our CEO’s salary is below the 25th percentile of the Peer Group as we seek to limit “guaranteed” compensation

Formulaic Annual Incentives

2019 annual incentives weighted 75% to objective, corporate measures for the CEO and 65% for the other NEOs (an increase from 50% in 2018)

Corporate measures include metrics that are expected to meaningfully drive long-term value creation including FFO per share, same-property NOI growth, leverage and acquisitions

Consistent with the Company’s focus on creating long-term shareholder value, our annual incentive program includes a bonus exchange feature that encourages our employees to elect to receive time-based LTIP Units in lieu of cash. Any portion of the cash bonus elected to be received in LTIP Units receives a 20% discount, with such Units subject to a long-term, five-year vesting period. The Compensation Committee believes that this feature serves to reinforce a long-term focus by management and promote retention

Balanced Long-Term Incentives

50% of total award granted in time-based LTIP Units that vest ratably over a five-year period based on continued service

50% of total award granted in performance-based LTIP Units that vest between 0% and 200% of target performance based upon achievement of specified relative TSR hurdles at the end of a three-year performance period as compared to the SNL U.S. REIT Retail Shopping Center Index and the SNL U.S. REIT Retail Index

Earned performance-based LTIP Units are not fully vested until two years following the end of the performance period

Beginning with grants made in 2020 (for 2019 performance), our CEO will be subject to an additional 2-year post-vesting holding period on all time-based and performance-based LTIP Units

We also maintain the long-term incentive alignment program to ensure alignment with our fund investors, which is based on the fundamental principle that participants should only realize value if a particular fund has achieved significant success by generating more than a 6% per annum preferred rate of return on its portfolio of investments and typically involves value creation over a seven- to ten-year period

Committed to Strong

Corporate Governance

Clawback policy for executive officers

Share ownership requirements, including 10x base salary for our CEO

Anti-hedging and anti-pledging policies

Long-term vesting requirements on equity awards

Caps on annual cash awards and equity award payouts

Multiple performance factors

Range of payouts (not all-or-nothing)

 

We believe our compensation program demonstrates a strong pay-for-performance alignment that is consistent with value being created for shareholders given that:

 

 

Pay-for-Performance Alignment – Our annual incentive program is based on challenging goals and is subject to meaningful changes in payout levels contingent on the achievement of these rigorous goals. Over the past three years, our CEO’s annual cash incentives has paid out at 117%, 93% and 97% of target in 2019, 2018 and 2017, respectively.

 

 

Significant Alignment with Shareholders – Most of the compensation paid to our executives is in the form of equity awards subject to five-year vesting periods (including more than 85% of our CEO’s compensation) resulting in the majority of executive pay being subject to the same market fluctuations in our stock price as our shareholders.

 

 

Meaningful Impact of Relative TSR – Performance-based LTIP Units (which represents half of our long-term incentive program) vest based on our relative TSR performance against our retail REIT peers motivating our management to deliver the strongest results possible relative to the market conditions within our sector. Accordingly, our trailing relative TSR performance over the short-term has resulted in the 2018 and 2019 grants tracking below target and below threshold, respectively.

25


 

Shareholder Say-on-Pay Vote

 

At the 2019 Annual Meeting, the Company’s shareholders approved, on a non-binding advisory basis, the Company’s executive compensation plan with a vote of approximately 90.3%, which the Company believes affirms strong shareholder support of its executive compensation program. The Compensation Committee is committed to reviewing the results of the advisory say-on-pay vote, market practices and governance standards on an annual basis and making changes as appropriate.

 

Compensation Program Objectives

 

Our executive compensation program is designed to help the Company achieve the objectives that are reflected in the Compensation Committee's Charter that is available on the Company's website at www.acadiarealty.com in the "Investors - Corporate Governance" section. Please note that the information on the Company's website is not incorporated by reference in this Proxy Statement. The Compensation Committee's executive compensation objectives for NEOs are as follows:

 

 

Motivating the Company's NEOs to create maximum shareholder value.

 

 

Providing incentives to the Company's NEOs that reward dedication, hard work and success.

 

 

Providing a compensation program that ensures "pay for performance".

 

 

Aligning the interests of the Company's NEOs and shareholders as closely as possible.

 

 

Aligning the interests of the Company's NEOs and the Company's external fund investors as closely as possible.

 

 

Creating the right mix of long-term incentives to motivate and retain the Company's NEOs.

 

 

Creating an incentive compensation program that can go beyond the Company's NEOs and be utilized throughout the organization.

 

 

How We Determine Compensation

 

The following sections describe the components of the Company's executive compensation program and the process for determining the compensation of the NEOs. The process includes input from the CEO (except with respect to his own compensation), the Compensation Committee and the Board of Trustees and an objective review of the Company's performance, the individual NEOs performance and the performance of the business unit that reports to each individual NEO. For a discussion of compensation for the members of the Board of Trustees, see "Board of Trustees Compensation," below.

 

 

Compensation Committee

 

CEO and Company Management

 

Compensation Consultant

Exercises independent discretion with respect to executive compensation matters

Administers our equity incentive programs, including reviewing and approving equity grants to our NEOs

Recommends individual targets and actual compensation for the executive officers

Evaluates performance, determines and approves compensation levels for the CEO

 

CEO provides input on individual performance and results against key business goals

Provides additional information as requested by the Compensation Committee

 

Advises the Committee on competitive benchmarking on pay levels, practices, and governance trends

Assists with peer group selection and analysis

Reviews and advises on recommendations, plan design and establishing incentive plan goals

 

Role of the Compensation Committee

26


 

The Compensation Committee recommends compensation for our NEOs to the full Board and consists of four independent Trustees. The purposes and responsibilities of the Compensation Committee include the following:

 

 

Determine and approve (on its own or together with other independent Trustees) the CEO’s compensation level, as well as evaluate the CEO’s performance;

 

 

Make recommendations to the Board with respect to the compensation of the executive officers other than the CEO; and

 

 

Coordinate and review the Company’s succession plans related to the CEO and other executive officers.

 

Role of Management and the Chief Executive Officer in Setting Executive Compensation

 

On an annual basis, the Compensation Committee considers market competitiveness, business results, experience and individual performance when evaluating executive compensation. The process includes input from the CEO (except with respect to his own compensation), including recommending for Compensation Committee approval the financial performance goals for annual incentives. Targets are set in order to drive both annual performance and long-term value creation for shareholders. The CEO is subject to the same financial performance goals as other executives, all of which are approved by the Compensation Committee. Upon the recommendation of the Compensation Committee, all final decisions affecting executive compensation are made by the entire Board of Trustees.

 

Role of the Independent Compensation Consultant

 

In 2019, the Compensation Committee engaged the services of an outside independent compensation consultant, FTI Consulting, Inc. ("FTI Consulting"), to assist it in evaluating the compensation program and determining the appropriate amounts, types and mix of compensation for executive officers in order to achieve the overall objectives as described above. In early 2020, the Compensation Committee engaged FPL Associates (“FPL”) as its new compensation consultant, and FPL Associates assisted the Compensation Committee in formulating plans for 2020 as well as making decisions with respect to year-end 2019 compensation. The Compensation Committee has the sole authority to retain and terminate the independent compensation consultant and approve fees and other engagement terms. The Compensation Committee has determined that FTI Consulting and FPL are independent from management based upon the consideration of the final rules adopted by the SEC to implement Section 952 of the Dodd-Frank Act.

 

Use of Peer Group Data

 

Each year, we review the peer group to determine the appropriateness of each peer company, as well as the peer group in totality. In assessing our peer group, FTI Consulting prepared for the Compensation Committee a peer group using the following selection criteria:

 

 

Retail property focus (shopping centers and regional malls); and

 

 

Companies that are approximately no less than one-third (1/3) and no more than 3x the size of the Company in terms of implied market capitalization

 

Based on this assessment, we revised our peer group to remove CBL & Associates, whose relative size was no longer an appropriate comparison, and added Urstadt Biddle Properties, Inc. whose portfolio includes shopping center assets within an appropriate relative size range on an implied equity market capitalization and total enterprise value basis that is also located in the tri-state area. For 2019, our executive compensation peer group consisted of the following 15 companies (which peer group the Company carefully selected to include the most similar competitors based on size and asset holdings, so that comparisons of our compensation structure to such peers would be meaningful):

 

Brixmor Property Group Inc.

 

SITE Centers Corp.

Kite Realty Group Trust

 

Spirit Realty Capital, Inc.

National Retail Properties, Inc.

 

Tanger Factory Outlet Centers, Inc.

Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust

 

Urban Edge Properties

Retail Opportunity Investments Corp.

 

Urstadt Biddle Properties Inc.

Retail Properties of America, Inc.

 

Washington Prime Group Inc.

RPT Realty

 

Weingarten Realty Investors

Seritage Growth Properties

 

 

 

 

 

27


In August 2019, when the peer group was approved, our implied equity market capitalization and total enterprise value, compared to the new peer group, were each at or above the median based on the publicly available information at that time(1):

 

 

Implied Equity Market Capitalization

 

Total Enterprise Value

 

Acadia Realty Trust

$2,445.6

 

$4,771.2

 

 

Peer Group Median

$2,260.3

 

$3,753.0

 

 

 

(1) Data as of August 2, 2019 (Dollars in millions)

Source: S&P Global Market Intelligence

 

The Compensation Committee, with the help of our independent compensation consultant, reviews the compensation practices of the peer group in order to evaluate market trends and compare the Company's compensation program with its competitors. Based in part on this data and analysis, the Compensation Committee develops a compensation plan that is intended to maintain the link between corporate performance and shareholder returns while being generally competitive within the REIT industry. FPL also reviewed the proposed recommendations made to the Compensation Committee by management and provided commentary regarding the reasonableness of such pay programs and pay level adjustments. While the Compensation Committee does not aim to target any particular peer group percentile, it does review market data for the peer group to assess the competitiveness of the pay opportunities. The target compensation for our CEO approximates the median of the executive compensation peer group.

 

Elements of Compensation

 

Historically, the Company’s primary components of compensation for its executive officers have been base salary, annual incentives, and annual long-term equity-based incentive compensation.

 

The Company seeks to maintain a competitive total compensation package that aligns the economic interest of the executives with that of shareholders while maintaining sensitivity to multiple factors including the Company’s fiscal year budget, annual accounting cost and the impact to share dilution.

 

Base Salary

 

The Compensation Committee reviewed the base salaries of the NEOs and consistent with the Company’s philosophy to offer competitive salaries to key executives relative to peers and to maintain appropriate internal pay equity noted the following:

 

 

Our CEO’s base salary was below the 25th percentile of our Peer Group and accordingly, a more meaningful adjustment was appropriate. Following the 14% salary adjustment, our CEO’s base salary continues to be below the 25th percentile;

 

 

The role of our SVP & GC has expanded significantly, and his salary should be adjusted to reflect the increase in responsibilities and his strong performance; and

 

 

Other NEO’s base salaries approximate or are slightly below the median of our Peer Group and accordingly, more modest adjustments were appropriate.

 

The Compensation Committee recommended, and the Board of Trustees (in Mr. Bernstein’s case, solely the independent Trustees) approved increases in base salaries for our NEOs in 2019 as follows:

 

Named Executive Officer

2019 Base Salaries

2018 Base Salaries

% Change

Ken Bernstein, President & CEO

$700,000

 

 

$612,000

 

 

14%

John Gottfried, SVP & CFO

449,000

 

 

436,000

 

 

3%

Jason Blacksberg, SVP & GC

425,000

 

 

377,000

 

 

13%

28


Christopher Conlon, EVP & COO

444,000

 

 

431,000

 

 

3%

Joseph Napolitano, SVP & CAO

354,000

 

 

344,000

 

 

3%

 

Annual Incentives

 

Each executive’s annual incentive opportunity is based upon threshold, target and maximum percentages of base salary and were set at a level that would provide NEOs with varying total cash compensation contingent on Company and individual performance. The threshold, target and maximum percentages of base salary for our NEO’s 2019 were as follows:

 

Executive

 

Threshold

 

Target

 

Maximum

Ken Bernstein, President & CEO

 

100%

 

175%

 

250%

John Gottfried, SVP & CFO

 

25%

 

75%

 

125%

Jason Blacksberg, SVP & GC

 

37.5%

 

75%

 

125%

Christopher Conlon, EVP & COO

 

50%

 

125%

 

200%

Joseph Napolitano, SVP & CAO

 

25%

 

75%

 

125%

 

2019 Annual Incentive Measures

 

The 2019 annual incentive program was modified to significantly increase the weighting on objective financial metrics from 50% to 75% for the CEO and 65% for other NEOs.  We reduced the weighting on subjective metrics from 50% to 25% for the CEO and 35% for other NEOs and reallocated these weighting to the FFO per share and same property NOI growth goals as follows:

 

 

 

2019 Weighting

Performance Criteria

2018 Weighting

CEO

Other NEOs

FFO/Share

15%

25%

20%

Same-Property NOI Growth

10%

25%

20%

Leverage – Core Debt to EBITDA

12.5%

12.5%

12.5%

Fund Acquisitions

12.5%

12.5%

12.5%

Executing the Strategic Plan

25%

15%

15%

Individual

25%

10%

20%

 

The 2019 annual incentive program was based on the following goals, with actual results achieved in 2019 shown for each measure:

7

 

Performance Criteria

CEO

Weighting

Other NEO

Weighting

Threshold

Target

Maximum

Actual Results

FFO/share (1)

25%

20%

$1.34

$1.40

$1.46

$1.41

Same-Property NOI growth (2)

25%

20%

3.0%

3.5%

4.0%

3.9%

Leverage - Core Debt to EBITDA

12.5%

12.5%

6.25x

5.75x

5.25x

5.40x

Fund Acquisitions (in $mm)

12.5%

12.5%

$200.0

$500.0

$800.0

$493.2

Executing the Strategic Plan

Maintain a high-quality core portfolio of retail assets

Maintain a disciplined growth strategy that enables opportunistic investing

15%

15%

1

3

5

3.5

Individual

10%

20%

1

3

5

See Below

Total

100%

100%

 

 

 

 

29


 

 

(1)

See table below for a reconciliation of Net Income (GAAP) to FFO.

 

 

(2)

Same-Store NOI excludes various items included in operating income (GAAP) that are not indicative of the operating performance of a store. Same-Store NOI is calculated by starting with operating income and (i) adding back general and administrative, depreciation and amortization, abandonment of project costs, reserve for notes receivable; and (ii) deducting management fee income; interest income; other income; lease termination income; and straight-line rent and other GAAP adjustments.

 

RECONCILIATION OF NET INCOME TO FUNDS FROM OPERATIONS

For the Year Ended December 31, 2019

(dollars in thousands, except per share data)

 

Net income attributable to Acadia

$

53,045

 

 

Depreciation of real estate and amortization of leasing costs (net of noncontrolling interests' share)

89,373

 

 

Impairment charge (net of noncontrolling interests’ share)

395

 

Gain on disposition of properties (net of noncontrolling interests' share)

(19,786

)

Income attributable to Common OP Unit holders

3,295

 

 

Distributions - Preferred OP Units

540

 

 

Funds from operations attributable to Common Shareholders and Common OP Unit holders

$

126,862

 

 

Funds from operations per share - Diluted

 

Weighted average Common Shares and OP Units

90,046

 

 

Funds from operations, per Common Share and Common OP Unit

$

1.41

 

 

 

Objective Financial Metric Measures

 

The annual incentive plan is predominantly based on the achievement of objective Company financial performance goals. The objective financial measures are set based on Company-disclosed guidance and are consistent with market expectations. For 2019, the target ranges for FFO/share, same-property NOI growth and fund acquisitions were consistent with the Company’s disclosed guidance with targets set at the midpoint of guidance range. Same-property NOI growth and fund acquisition targets were meaningfully increased from the prior year’s target goals from 2% to 3.5% and $450mm to $500mm, respectively and Core Debt to EBITDA was consistent with our investment strategy and within acceptable leverage expectations in the retail REIT industry, which is subject to change on an annual basis.

 

Executing the Strategic Plan Measure

 

The strategic goals are structured to provide our management with the flexibility to assess and best execute the strategic plan given the unpredictable nature of the retail sector. However, the assessment of their success in maintaining the strategic goals is based on measurable achievements and tangible results. The Company’s achievement of the 2019 strategic performance goals is outlined below and resulted in a 3.5 out of 5 rating:

 

2019 Strategic Goal

Related Accomplishments

Maintain a high-quality core portfolio of retail assets

•Executed 42 new and renewal leases in 2019 representing 507,431 square-feet with rent spreads of 5.0% and 15.5% on a cash-basis and GAAP-basis

•Core Portfolio occupancy remained strong with 94.8% leased as of December 31, 2019

•Added two more digitally-native brands to our Armitage Ave collection

Furthered our City Center redevelopment in San Francisco by leasing space to Whole Foods and Tesla

30


Maintain a disciplined growth strategy that enables opportunistic investing

•After two years of no Core Portfolio acquisitions, we closed on $185.9 million in Core Portfolio properties at a blended going-in cap rate of approximately 5% that were consistent with our investment thesis and are accretive to net asset value, long-term earnings growth and brand consistent

•Completed $318 million of fund acquisitions during 2019 and ended 2019 with $208 million of “dry powder” (equating to $625 million of buying power on a leveraged basis) allowing us to continue to actively execute on high-yield acquisitions as they arise.

•Sold Pacesetter Plaza for $22.6 million in an off-market transaction that allowed Acadia to capitalize on attractive pricing and accretively reinvest the proceeds into higher growth street and urban assets.

 

Individual Performance Measures

 

The 2019 annual incentive program contained an individual performance component comprising 10% of the CEO’s total cash bonus award. The Compensation Committee concluded that the CEO merited an individual performance ranking of 3.5 based on its assessment of performance against his pre-established individual goals set in early 2019 as follows:

 

CEO – Individual Performance Metrics

Assessment

Ensuring the Company’s long-term financial stability by raising new sources of capital, and by preserving & expanding the Company’s liquidity position

Ended 2019 with $208 million of “dry powder” (equating to $625 million of buying power on a leveraged basis) allowing us to continue to actively execute on high-yield acquisitions as they arise

•Raised gross proceeds of $147.7 million from the sale of 5.2 million shares through December 31, 2019 at an average gross price per share of approximately $28.60 through the Company’s ATM program

•Exercised the accordion on its credit facility, increasing its revolver capacity from $150.0 million to $250.0 million

Developing short & long-term value consistent with the current economic environment and forecasts

Capitalized on more favorable market conditions and improved and more realistic seller pricing by adding properties in our existing gateway markets, while also expanding into Los Angeles on Melrose Place

Able to backfill vacancies, including Homegoods at Hickory Ridge, Total Wine at Lincoln Place, Food Maxx at Promenade at Manassas, amongst several others

Success in interfacing with Board of Trustees to develop Company strategy to ensure shareholder value is maximized over the long-term

Communicated to the Board on the Company’s investment opportunities on a regular basis

•Led succession planning updates and reviews presented to the Board during 2019

Stewardship at the top of the organization, and success in interfacing with major institutional investors and JV partners

Regularly engages with the executive management team to suggest ideas and effectively execute the Company’s overall strategy

Prioritized building a strong succession planning platform and building management bench throughout the workforce, including SVP promotions in the acquisitions department

 

 

The annual incentive program also contained an individual performance component comprising 20% of the other NEOs’ total annual incentive opportunity. These goals are established at the beginning of the year and vary for each NEO based on the different Company disciplines for which each NEO was responsible. The CEO evaluated each of the other NEOs relative to their individual goals and determined that Messrs. Gottfried, Blacksberg, Conlon and Napolitano earned an overall score of 3.1, 3.55, 3.00 and 3.08, respectively.

 


31


Cash Incentives

 

On February 13, 2020, the Board of Trustees approved annual cash incentives payable at or above each NEO’s target discussed above as follows:

 

Named Executive Officer

2019 Target

Cash Bonus

2019 Cash Bonus Payout

Payout as a % of Target

Ken Bernstein, President & CEO

$

1,225,000

 

$

1,429,138

 

116.7%

John Gottfried, SVP & CFO

336,750

 

409,825

 

121.7%

Jason Blacksberg, SVP & GC

318,750

 

397,632

 

124.7%

Christopher Conlon, EVP & COO

555,000

 

660,062

 

118.9%

Joseph Napolitano, SVP & CAO

265,500

 

322,671

 

121.5%

 

Bonus Exchange Program

 

Consistent with the Company's long-standing policy adopted by the Board of Trustees and the Company’s focus on creating long-term shareholder value, the Company's NEOs have the option of exchanging all or a portion of their cash bonus for restricted share units or LTIP Units. The LTIP Units granted in lieu of the cash bonus are subject to a long-term five-year ratable vesting period and are granted based on a 20% discounted share price. The Compensation Committee believes that this deferral feature reinforces a long-term focus and promotes the retention of our management team and is appropriate relative to other REITs that utilize similar bonus deferral programs (the median discount used by other REITs is 20% based on an average three-year vesting period as compared to our program that provides for the same 20% discount but uses a longer five-year vesting period).

 

Furthermore, the 20% discounted value is factored into each NEO’s pay opportunity to ensure that the deferral feature would not result in compensation in excess relative to our peers.

 

Based on the election of each of the NEOs, the 2019 annual incentives were paid as follows:

 

Named Executive Officer

Cash (1)

Elective LTIP

Units (2)(3)

Ken Bernstein, President & CEO

 

$

 

 

 

$

1,739,349

 

 

John Gottfried, SVP & CFO

 

204,913

 

 

 

249,335

 

 

Jason Blacksberg, SVP & GC

 

 

 

483,981

 

Christopher Conlon, EVP & COO

 

400,000

 

 

 

316,536

 

 

Joseph Napolitano, SVP & CAO

 

 

 

 

392,704

 

 

 

Notes:

(1) Amount reflects the amount elected in cash.

(2) Amount reflects the amount elected in LTIP Units on February 13, 2020, inclusive of the additional value in connection with the 20% discounted share price. These awards are reported in the Summary Compensation Table for 2020.

(3) The valuation of the awards is based on the Company’s closing Common Share price of $24.77 on the day preceding the grant date of February 13, 2020.

 

Long-Term Incentives

 

The Compensation Committee and the Board of Trustees continue to emphasize long-term performance in the form of:

 

 

Time-based Restricted Share Units or LTIP Units;

 

32


 

Performance-based Restricted Share Units or LTIP Units; and

 

 

The Long-Term Investment Alignment Program.

 

In keeping with the long-term, highly technical and cyclical nature of the Company’s business, the Compensation Committee places significant emphasis on a long-term approach to executive compensation while balancing the short-term needs of its executives. The Company's long-term incentives are intended to (i) retain its management team through the inclusion of vesting provisions, (ii) emphasize share ownership, (iii) create direct alignment with shareholder interests, and (iv) motivate management to focus on sustained Company performance.

 

Annual Equity Compensation Awards

 

In February 2020, the Board of Trustees, in consultation with FPL, awarded target equity grants for each NEO with 50% of the target value being granted in the form of time-based Restricted Share Units or LTIP Units and the remaining 50% of the target value being granted in the form of three-year performance-based Restricted Share Units or LTIP Units. The approved value of the equity award granted in February 2020 (for 2019 performance) is as follows:

 

 

Executive

Approved 2019 LTIP Unit Grant (1)

Ken Bernstein

$

2,950,000

John Gottfried

715,200

Jason Blacksberg

400,000

Christopher Conlon

900,000

Joseph Napolitano

350,000

Notes:

 

(1)

Represents the approved value of 2019 equity awards (which are granted on February 13, 2020 for the previous year’s performance).

 

 

The total annual equity compensation awards are comprised of two components as follows:

 

Time-Based Long-Term Incentives

 

The time-based long-term incentives represent 50% of the annual equity award granted to each NEO and were issued in the form of Restricted Share Units or LTIP Units. These shares vest ratably over five years for each of the NEOs.

 

Restricted LTIP Units are similar to Restricted Share Units but unlike Restricted Share Units, provide for a quarterly partnership distribution in a like amount as paid to holders of common partnership units in Acadia Realty Limited Partnership, the Company's operating partnership. The Restricted LTIP Units are convertible into common partnership units and, ultimately, Common Shares upon vesting.

 

Beginning with grants made in 2020 for 2019 performance, to promote further retention and emphasis on long-term performance, our CEO’s time-based equity awards will be subject to an additional 2-year post-vest holding period.

 

Performance-Based Long-Term Incentives

 

The remaining 50% of the annual equity award is granted in performance-based Restricted Share Units or LTIP Units that may be earned based on the Company’s attainment of specified relative TSR hurdles.

 


33


In 2017, the Board of Trustees modified our performance-based equity awards as compared to prior performance-based awards to remove the "all-or-nothing" approach in favor of a tiered payout structure that provides for LTIP Units to be earned between threshold and maximum based on performance between threshold and maximum. The performance hurdles and levels of opportunity for performance-based LTIP Units granted in 2020 (for 2019 performance) earned over a cumulative three-year performance period are as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three-Year Relative TSR(1)

 

Level

 

Relative TSR Hurdles (Percentile)

 

Payout Percentage

 

Threshold

 

25th Percentile

 

50%

 

Target

 

50th Percentile

 

100%

 

Maximum

 

75th Percentile

 

200%

 

 

Notes:

 

 

(1)

In the event the Relative TSR percentile falls between the 25th percentile and the 50th percentile, Relative TSR vesting percentage is determined using a straight-line linear interpolation between 50% and 100% and in the event that the Relative TSR percentile falls between the 50th percentile and 75th percentile, the Relative TSR vesting percentage is determined using a straight-line linear interpolation between 100% and 200%.

 

Two-thirds (2/3) of the performance-based LTIP Units will vest based on the Company’s TSR for the three-year forward-looking performance period ending December 31, 2022 relative to the constituents of the SNL U.S. REIT Retail Shopping Center Index and one-third (1/3) on the Company’s TSR for the three-year forward-looking performance period as compared to the constituents of the SNL U.S. REIT Retail Index (both on a non-weighted basis). If the Company’s performance fails to achieve the aforementioned hurdles at the culmination of the three-year performance period, all performance-based shares will be forfeited.

 

Consistent with our Company’s focus on long-term value creation, any earned performance-based shares vest 60% at the end of the three-year performance period, with the remaining 40% of shares vesting ratably over the next two years. Beginning with awards granted in 2020 for 2019 performance, our CEO’s performance-based equity awards, if earned, will be subject to an additional 2-year post-vest holding period.

 

Long-Term Incentive Alignment Program

 

In 2009 the Compensation Committee and Board of Trustees approved the Company’s Long-Term Incentive Alignment Program (the "Program"), a multi-year performance-based compensation program designed to provide an incentive for high, long-term performance by motivating management to create shareholder value by increasing earnings through the profitable management of investment funds and joint ventures. The Program is designed to accomplish the following:

 

 

Reward management for true, long-term performance and not simply for making investment decisions without consideration of actual value realized;

 

 

Motivate management to deliver superior returns to opportunity fund investors, as well as to the Company through its direct investment, strategic investments and successful liquidation of Acadia Strategic Opportunity Fund III LLC ("Fund III"), Acadia Strategic Opportunity Fund IV LLC ("Fund IV") and Acadia Strategic Opportunity Fund V LLC ("Fund V", and together with Fund III and Fund IV, the "Funds"), thereby increasing shareholder value;

 

 

Provide a retention tool for years to come; and

 

 

Further align the interests of management, shareholders and external investors.

 

The Program is directly tied to the actual performance of the Funds and is designed as follows: The Company is entitled to a profit participation (the "Promote") of 20% of all cash distributed from the Funds in excess of (i) the return of all invested capital and (ii) the 6% per annum preferred rate of return. Under the Program, after the payment of the preferred return and return of all invested capital, the Company may award up to 25% of its Promote to senior executives, or 5% of each dollar distributed by the Funds after the preferred

34


return has been paid to investors. Each individual's allocation of the 25% of the Promote is subject to time-based, annual vesting over a five-year period from the grant date with 10% in years one and two, 20% in years three and four and 40% in year five for Funds III and IV. For Fund V, each individual’s allocation of the Promote is subject to time-based, annual vesting over a five-year period from the grant date with 20% each year.

 

If the investors of the Funds do not receive a return of all their invested capital and the 6% preferred return, no Promote will be paid to the Company and senior executives will receive no compensation under the Program. There is no interim profit participation on a transaction by transaction basis and thus a greater emphasis is placed on all investments being carefully selected and managed for the long term. The Program increases the alignment between senior executives and the investors of the Funds. Additionally, it should be noted that the Company is a significant investor in the Funds, with a 25% investment in Fund III, a 23% investment in Fund IV and a 20% investment in Fund V. The long-term success of the Funds benefits the Company, and thus shareholders, through both its capital investment and the Promote. For 2019, no compensation was paid under the Program to any NEO.

 

Since 2009, the awards listed below, as a percentage of the potential Promote, were made as a result of the recommendation of the Compensation Committee and approval by the Board of Trustees. In the future, the Compensation Committee and the Board of Trustees may or may not recommend or approve awards to executive officers of additional allocations up to the permitted 25%.

 

Fund III Awards listed in the table below are reflective of each NEO’s role in connection with investments made in Fund III. As of December 31, 2013, the Company had allocated the entire 25% of the Fund III Promote, including an aggregate amount of 7.7794% that was allocated to officers other than the NEOs.

 

 

Named Executive Officer

2009 Award

Percentage

2010 Award

Percentage

2011 Award

Percentage

2012 Award

Percentage

2013 Award

Percentage

Total

Percentage

Ken Bernstein, President & CEO

6.2500

%

0.8350

%

0.8350

%

0.8350

%

1.4050

%

10.1600

%

John Gottfried, SVP & CFO

%

%

%

%

%

%

Jason Blacksberg, SVP & GC1

%

%

%

%

%

%

Christopher Conlon, EVP & COO

0.2500

%

0.5475

%

0.5475

%

0.5475

%

0.9931

%

2.8856

%

Joseph Napolitano, SVP & CAO

0.7500

%

0.1150

%

0.1150

%

0.1150

%

0.2150

%

1.3100

%

Total

7.2500

%

1.4975

%

1.4975

%

1.4975

%

2.6131

%

14.3556%(1)

 

Note:

(1) The total percentage of the Promote allocated may not be directly correlated with the amount of the Fund’s invested capital. This provides the Promote recipients with incentive to acquire appropriate assets with the remaining funds in the Fund and to ensure that diligent efforts will be made to achieve stabilization of those assets.

 

Fund IV Awards listed in the table below are reflective of each NEO’s role in connection with investments made in Fund IV. The Company has allocated a total of 4.25% of the Company’s 20% promote allocation (17.0% of the allowable 25%) to one or more of the other officers of the Company.

 

Named Executive Officer

2013 Award

Percentage

2014 Award

Percentage

2015 Award

Percentage

2016 Award

Percentage

2017 Award

Percentage

Total

Percentage

Ken Bernstein, President & CEO

0.8750

%

0.8750

%

1.7500

%

1.7500

%

3.5000

%

8.7500

%

John Gottfried, SVP & CFO

%

%

%

0.5000

%

%

0.5000

%

Jason Blacksberg, SVP & GC

%

0.1250

%

0.2500

%

0.2500

%

0.5000

%

1.1250

%

Christopher Conlon, EVP & COO

0.4000

%

0.4000

%

0.8000

%

0.8000

%

1.6000

%

4.0000

%

Joseph Napolitano, SVP & CAO

0.1250

%

0.1250

%

0.2500

%

0.2500

%

0.5000

%

1.2500

%

Total

1.4000

%

1.5250

%

3.0500

%

3.5500

%

6.1000

%

15.6250%(1)

 


 

 

35


Note:

(1) The total percentage of the Promote allocated may not be directly correlated with the amount of the Fund’s invested capital. This provides the Promote recipients with incentive to acquire appropriate assets with the remaining funds in the Fund and to ensure that diligent efforts will be made to achieve stabilization of those assets.

 

Fund V Awards listed in the table below are reflective of each NEO’s role in connection with investments made in Fund V. The Company has allocated a total of 0.5225% of the Company’s promote allocation (2.09% of the allowable 25%) to one or more of the other officers of the Company.

 

Named Executive Officer

2018 Award

Percentage

2019 Award

Percentage

Total

Percentage

Ken Bernstein, President & CEO

0.8750

%

0.8750

%

1.7500

%

John Gottfried, SVP & CFO

0.1250

%

0.1250

%

0.2500

%

Jason Blacksberg, SVP & GC

0.1400

%

0.1400

%

0.2800

%

Christopher Conlon, EVP & COO

0.4000

%

0.4000

%

0.8000

%

Joseph Napolitano, SVP & CAO

0.1250

%

0.1250

%

0.2500

%

Total

1.6650

%

1.6650

%

3.3300

%

 

 

Note:

(1) The total percentage of the Promote allocated may not be directly correlated with the amount of the Fund’s invested capital. This provides the Promote recipients with incentive to acquire appropriate assets with the remaining funds in the Fund and to ensure that diligent efforts will be made to achieve stabilization of those assets.

 

Governance and Other Policies Relating to Compensation

 

Share Ownership Guidelines

 

In order to further foster the strong ownership culture among the Company's senior executive management team and ensure the continued direct alignment of management and shareholder interests, and consistent with emerging corporate governance trends, the Company has adopted a share ownership policy. The policy contains guidelines for NEOs and Trustees to own at all times a certain level of the Company’s Common Shares (including Restricted Share Units, LTIP Units, Restricted LTIP Units and OP units). The share ownership guidelines are not mandatory but rather are recommended targets as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Title

 

Multiple

 

Ownership Requirement Met
as of December 31, 2019

CEO

 

10 x Base Salary + Cash Bonus

 

Yes

All other NEOs

 

3 x Base Salary + Cash Bonus

 

Yes

Non-Employee Trustees

 

3x total annual fees

 

Yes)

 

 

Clawback Policy

 

In the event of an accounting restatement due to material noncompliance with financial reporting requirement under the U.S. federal securities laws (a “Restatement”), the Compensation Committee has the right, in its sole discretion, to use reasonable efforts to recover from any current or former officer that has been designated an “officer” pursuant to Section 16, who received incentive based compensation (including annual cash incentives, non-qualified share options, restricted shares, or LTIPs) during the three-year period preceding the date on which the Company is required to prepare a Restatement, any excess incentive based compensation awarded in excess of the amount that would have been awarded if such incentive based compensation had been calculated based on the financial results reported in the Restatement.

 

Anti-Hedging and Anti-Pledging Policies

 

In addition, the Company has a corporate governance policy that prohibits Trustees and employees of the Company (including executive officers) from engaging in the following activities with respect to the Company securities: (i) short sales, (ii) purchases or sales of

36


derivative securities of the Company or any derivative securities that provide the economic equivalent, (iii) maintaining a margin account secured by shares of the Company and (iv) pledges as collateral for a loan. All Trustee and executive officers subject to this policy were in compliance as of the date hereof.

 

Standard Employment Benefits

 

The Company provides a variety of health and welfare benefits, including medical, dental, life, disability and accidental death and dismemberment insurance policies that are generally available to all of its full-time employees. The Company also provides a 401(k) savings plan for employees of the Company (the “401(k) Plan”), which provides for Company matching contributions of 50% up to the first 6% of the participant’s base salary contributed to the 401(k) Plan. The All Other Compensation column of the Summary Compensation Table summarizes the matching contributions that the Company made to its NEOs for fiscal 2019, 2018 and 2017.

 

In 2003, the Company instituted the Acadia Realty Trust Employee Share Purchase Plan (the "Share Purchase Plan", and collectively with the Company’s Second Amended and Restated 2006 Incentive Plan and, if approved, the 2020 Share Incentive Plan "Share Incentive Plans"). The Share Purchase Plan allows eligible employees of the Company to purchase, through payroll deductions, Common Shares in the Company at a 15% discount to the closing price of the Company’s Common Shares on either the first day or the last day of the quarter, whichever is lower. The Share Purchase Plan is designed to retain and motivate employees of the Company and its designated affiliates by encouraging them to acquire ownership in the Company. The Company has reserved 100,000 Common Shares for issuance under the Share Purchase Plan. The Share Purchase Plan is intended to be an “employee stock purchase plan” within the meaning of Section 423 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (the "Code"), as amended. During 2019, 2018 and 2017, 2,320, 3,495 and 4,514 Common Shares were purchased under the Share Purchase Plan, respectively. As of the date hereof, no NEOs participate in the Share Purchase Plan.

 

Impact of Accounting and Tax Treatment

 

Cash-based compensation, including salary and bonus, are generally charged as an expense in the period in which the amounts are earned by the NEO. The Company expenses the cost of share-based compensation, including Restricted Share Units and Restricted LTIP Units, in its financial statements in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") Topic 718, "Compensation - Stock Compensation" ("ASC Topic 718"). In accordance with ASC Topic 718, the grant date fair value of equity awards is recognized into expense on a straight-line or graded-vesting basis, as appropriate, over the vesting period.

 

Section 162(m) of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (the “Code”), as amended by the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 (the “TCJA”), limits to $1 million the deduction that publicly traded corporations may take for compensation paid to “covered employees” of the corporation. Under a series of private letter rulings issued by the Internal Revenue Service (the “IRS”) prior to the enactment of the TCJA, compensation paid by an operating partnership to executive officers of a REIT that serves as its general partner was not subject to the limitation on deductibility under Section 162(m) to the extent such compensation was attributable to services rendered to the REIT’s operating partnership. In December 2019, the IRS issued proposed Treasury regulations under Section 162(m) (the “Proposed Regulations”) that overturn the guidance in the private letter rulings and apply Section 162(m)’s $1 million deduction limit to a REIT’s distributive share of any compensation paid by the REIT’s operating partnership to certain current and former executive officers of the REIT. The guidance under the Proposed Regulations would apply to all compensation deductible in tax years ending on or after December 20, 2019 other than compensation paid pursuant to a written binding contract in effect on December 20, 2019 that is not subsequently materially modified. This guidance represents a significant change in IRS guidance regarding the deductibility of compensation for REITs and, to the extent that compensation paid to our executive officers does not qualify for deduction under Section 162(m), a larger portion of stockholder distributions may be subject to U.S. federal income taxation as dividend income rather than return of capital.

 

Timing of Equity Grants

 

The Company does not in any way time its share awards to the release of material non-public information. The CEO meets with the Compensation Committee in January, February or March of each year and recommends the share awards for the NEOs, other than himself to be granted for the prior year. The Compensation Committee reviews the recommendations and then recommends the awards to the full Board of Trustees for approval. The awards are granted in the first quarter of the current year. There is no consequence for selling vested Common Shares but the Company does encourage NEOs and Trustees to hold such Common Shares in accordance with the guidelines for share ownership for NEOs and Trustees.

 


37


Relationship of Compensation Policies and Practices to Risk Management

 

The Compensation Committee has considered the risks arising from the Company's compensation policies and practices for its employees, and does not believe those risks are reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on the Company.

 

SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE

 

The following table lists the annual compensation for the fiscal years 2019, 2018 and 2017 awarded to the NEOs. Compensation included in the table relating to bonus and stock awards reflect amounts granted with respect to the periods reflected.

 

For information relating to the elements of compensation discussed in the Summary Compensation Table, please refer to the "Compensation Discussion and Analysis" above.

 

Name and Principal Position

 

Year

 

Salary ($)

 

Bonus

($)

 

Stock Awards

 ($) (1)

 

Option Awards ($) (1)

 

Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation ($)

 

Change in Pension Value and Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Earnings

($)

 

All Other Compensation ($) (3)

 

Total ($) (4)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Kenneth F. Bernstein

 

2019

 

700,000

 

 

 

3,779,601

 

 

1,242,825

(2)

 

8,688

 

5,731,114

Chief Executive

 

2018

 

612,000

 

 

 

3,202,612

 

 

1,304,708

(2)

 

8,305

 

5,127,625

Officer and President

 

2017

 

612,000

 

2,431,063

(2

)

1,296,606

 

 

166,333

 

 

8,161

 

4,514,163

(Principal Executive Officer)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

John Gottfried

 

2019

 

449,000

 

 

 

916,362

 

 

612,897

(2)

 

8,688

 

1,986,947

Chief Financial Officer

 

2018

 

436,000

 

 

 

493,429

 

 

391,352

(2)

 

8,305

 

1,329,086

and Senior Vice President

 

2017

 

436,000

 

 

 

135,476

 

 

 

 

8,161

 

579,637

(Principal Financial Officer)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Jason Blacksberg

 

2019

 

425,000

 

 

 

320,327

 

 

366,374

(2)

 

8,688

 

1,120,389

General Counsel

 

2018

 

377,000

 

 

 

320,279

 

 

354,852

(2)

 

8,305

 

1,060,436

and Senior Vice President

 

2017

 

377,000

 

438,305

(2

)

233,775

 

 

 

 

8,161

 

1,057,241

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Christopher Conlon

 

2019

 

444,000

 

 

 

1,153,092

 

 

771,900

(2)

 

8,688

 

2,377,680

Chief Operating

 

2018

 

431,000

 

 

 

1,024,844

 

 

381,247

(2)

 

8,305

 

1,845,396

Officer and Executive Vice President

 

2017

 

431,000

 

1,302,045

(2

)

481,088

 

 

43,124

 

 

6,526

 

2,263,783

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


38


Joseph Napolitano

 

2019

 

354,000

 

 

 

448,401

 

 

325,233

(2)

 

8,655

 

1,136,289

Chief Administrative

 

2018

 

344,000

 

 

 

448,355

 

 

310,796

(2)

 

8,305

 

1,111,456

Officer and Senior Vice President

 

2017

 

344,000

 

440,505

(2

)

234,921

 

 

21,212

 

 

8,161

 

1,048,799

 

Notes:

 

(1) Pursuant to SEC rules, the amounts disclosed in this column reflects the grant date fair value of each Restricted Share Unit and Restricted LTIP Unit award calculated in accordance with ASC Topic 718. The Grant Date fair values of performance-based awards included in this table were calculated based on the outcome of performance measured at target levels since that was the probable outcome at the time of grant. For further information as to the Company's Restricted Share Unit and Restricted LTIP Unit awards issued to employees, see Note 13 (Share Incentive and Other Compensation) to the Consolidated Financial Statements in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019 filed with the SEC on February 20, 2020.

 

(2) Cash bonus was received in the form of Restricted LTIP Units. The number of Restricted LTIP Units granted in connection with this portion of the LTIP Unit award were at a 20% discount as discussed above for 2018 performance but granted in 2019. In the case of Mr. Conlon, the 2019 amounts include a $400,000 cash bonus earned during 2019 but paid during 2020, the 2018 amounts include a $237,673 cash bonus earned during 2018 but paid during 2019 and the 2017 amounts include a $400,000 cash bonus earned during 2017 but paid during 2018. In the case of Mr. Gottfried, the 2019 amounts include a $204,912 cash bonus earned during 2019 but paid during 2020.

 

(3) Detail reflected in the All Other Compensation Table below.

 

 

 

Kenneth F.

Bernstein

 

John Gottfried

 

Jason Blacksberg

 

2019

2018

2017

 

2019

2018

2017

 

2019

2018

2017

Perquisites and other personal benefits, unless the aggregate amount is less than $10,000

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

Annual Company contributions or allocations to vested and unvested defined contribution plans (1)

8,400

 

 

8,250

 

 

8,100

 

 

 

8,400

 

 

8,250

 

 

8,100

 

 

 

8,400

 

 

8,250

 

 

8,100

 

 

The dollar value of insurance premiums paid by the Company on life insurance policies for the benefit of the NEO

288

 

 

55

 

 

61

 

 

 

288

 

 

55

 

 

61

 

 

 

288

 

 

55

 

 

61

 

 

Total Other Compensation

$

8,688

 

 

$

8,305

 

 

$

8,161

 

 

 

$

8,688

 

 

$

8,305

 

 

$

8,161

 

 

 

$

8,688

 

 

$

8,305

 

 

$

8,161

 

 

 


39


 

 

 

Christopher Conlon

 

Joseph Napolitano

 

 

2019

2018

2017

 

2019

2018

2017

Perquisites and other personal benefits, unless the aggregate amount is less than $10,000

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

Annual Company contributions or allocations to vested and unvested defined contribution plans (1)

 

8,400

 

 

8,250

 

 

6,465

 

 

 

8,400

 

 

8,250

 

 

8,100

 

 

The dollar value of insurance premiums paid by the Company on life insurance policies for the benefit of the NEO

 

288

 

 

55

 

 

61

 

 

 

255

 

 

55

 

 

61

 

 

Total Other Compensation

 

$

8,688

 

 

$

8,305

 

 

$

6,526

 

 

 

$

8,655

 

 

$

8,305

 

 

$

8,161

 

 

 

Notes:

 

(1) Represents contributions made by the Company to the account of the NEO under a 401(k) Plan.

 

GRANTS OF PLAN-BASED AWARDS

 

Pursuant to the Company's Share Incentive Plans, the Company granted annual bonus unit awards and long-term incentive awards to the NEOs on February 14, 2019 (with respect to services rendered in the fiscal year ended 2018). The annual bonus unit awards consisted of time-based unvested Restricted LTIP Units. The total long-term incentive awards consisted of unvested Restricted LTIP Units which were allocated 50% as time-based awards and 50% as performance-based awards. For the 50% performance-based award, the number of Restricted LTIP Units will be calculated over a three-year period as described above.

 

The following table provides a summary of all grants awarded to the NEOs during 2019:

 

 

 

Estimated Future Payouts Under Performance-Based Non-Equity Incentive Plan Awards

Estimated Future Payouts Under Performance-Based Equity Incentive Plan Awards

 

All Other Stock Awards: Number of Shares Stock or Units

 

All Other Option Awards: Number of Securities Underlying Options

Exercise or Base Price of Option Awards

Grant Date Fair Value of Stock and Option Awards

Name

Grant Date

Threshold

Target

Maximum

Threshold

 

Target

 

Maximum

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

($)

($)

($)

(#)

 

(#) (1)

 

(#)

 

(#) (2)

 

(#)

($/Sh)

(3)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Kenneth F. Bernstein

2/14/2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

44,981

 

 

 

$  1,242,825

 

 

 

2/14/2019

 

 

26,472

 

52,943

 

105,886

 

 

 

2,316,786

 

 

 

2/14/2019

 

 

 

52,943

 

1,462,815

 

 

 

 

 

 

26,472

 

52,943

 

105,886

 

97,924

 

$  5,022,426

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


40


Jason Blacksberg

2/14/2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

13,260

 

 

 

$    366,374

 

 

 

2/14/2019

 

 

2,244

 

4,487

 

8,974

 

 

 

196,351

 

 

 

2/14/2019

 

 

 

4,487

 

123,976

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,244

 

4,487

 

8,974

 

17,747

 

$   686,701

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Christopher Conlon

2/14/2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

13,460

 

 

 

$    371,900

 

 

 

2/14/2019

 

 

8,076

 

16,152

 

32,304

 

 

 

706,812

 

 

 

2/14/2019

 

 

 

16,152

 

446,280

 

 

 

 

 

 

8,076

 

16,152

 

32,304

 

29,612

 

$  1,524,992

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

John Gottfried

2/14/2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14,766

 

 

 

$  407,985

 

 

 

2/14/2019

 

 

6,418

 

12,836

 

25,672

 

 

 

561,703

 

 

 

2/14/2019

 

 

 

12,836

 

354,659

 

 

 

 

 

 

6,418

 

12,836

 

25,672

 

27,602

 

$  1,324,347

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Joseph Napolitano

2/14/2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

11,771

 

 

 

$  325,233

 

 

 

2/14/2019

 

 

3,141

 

6,281

 

12,562

 

 

 

274,857

 

 

 

2/14/2019

 

 

 

6,281

 

173,544

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,141

 

6,281

 

12,562

 

18,052

 

$  773,634

 

 

 

Notes:

 

(1) Represents the performance-based portion of the 2018 awards which will be earned over 5 years with 60% earned at the end of the third year subject to the Company meeting certain performance thresholds. The remaining 40% will be earned ratably over the following two years, provided that the initial 60% is earned as described above. The holders of these Restricted LTIP Units are entitled to receive distributions currently in an amount equal to the per share dividend paid to holders of Common Shares.

 

(2) The Restricted LTIP Units vest over 5 years with 20% vesting on January 6, 2020 and 20% on each anniversary thereof. The holders of these Restricted LTIP Units are entitled to receive distributions currently in an amount equal to the per share dividend paid to holders of Common Shares.

 

(3) Calculated in accordance with ASC Topic 718. The Grant Date fair values of performance-based awards were calculated based on the probable outcome of performance measured at target levels at the time of the grant.

 


41


OUTSTANDING EQUITY AWARDS AT FISCAL YEAR-END

 

 

Option Awards

 

Stock Awards

 

 

 

 

Equity Incentive Plan Awards:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity Incentive Plan Awards:

 

Equity Incentive Plan Awards:

Name

Grant Date

Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options

Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options

Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Unearned Options

Option Exercise Price

Option Expiration Date

 

Number of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested

 

Market Value of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested

 

Number of Unearned Shares, Units or Other Rights That Have Not Vested

 

Market or Payout Value of Unearned Shares, Units or Other Rights That Have Not Vested

 

 

(#) Exercisable

(#) Unexercisable

(#)

($)

 

 

(#) (7)

 

($) (1) (7)

 

(#) (8)

 

($) (1) (8)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Kenneth F. Bernstein 

3/5/2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,529

(2

)

91,507

 

3,529

 

91,507

 

3/5/2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14,115

(2

)

366,002

 

 

 

3/17/2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7,964

(3

)

206,507

 

7,966

 

206,558

 

3/17/2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

31,862

(3

)

826,182

 

 

 

2/28/2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

47,084

(4

)

1,220,888

 

 

 

2/28/2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

12,556

(4

)

325,577

 

20,927

 

542,637

 

2/26/2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

44,754

(5

)

1,160,471

 

 

 

2/26/2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

43,030

(5

)

1,115,768

 

26,894

 

697,361

 

2/14/2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

44,981

(6

)

1,166,357

 

 

 

2/14/2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

52,943

(6

)

1,372,812

 

26,472

 

686,419

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

302,818

 

 

7,852,071

 

85,788

 

 

2,224,482

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 John Gottfried

2/28/2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,312

(4

)

34,020

 

2,187

 

56,709

 

2/26/2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

13,424

(5

)

348,084

 

 

 

2/26/2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6,630

(5

)

171,916

 

4,144

 

107,454

 

2/14/2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14,766

(6

)

382,882

 

 

 

2/14/2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

12,836

(6

)

332,837

 

6,418

 

166,419

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

48,968

 

 

1,269,739

 

12,749

 

 

330,582

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Jason Blacksberg

3/5/2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

342

(2

)

8,868

 

342

 

8,868

 

3/5/2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,366

(2

)

35,420

 

— 

 

 

3/17/2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,231

(3

)

31,920

 

1,231

 

31,920

 

3/17/2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,123

(3

)

80,979

 

 

 

2/28/2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,264

(4

)

58,706

 

3,773

 

97,834

 

2/28/2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8,489

(4

)

220,120

 

 

 

2/26/2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

12,173

(5

)

315,646

 

 

42


 

2/26/2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,303

(5

)

111,577

 

2,690

 

69,752

 

2/14/2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

13,260

(6

)

343,832

 

 

 

2/14/2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,487

(6

)

116,348

 

2,244

 

58,187

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

51,038

 

 

1,323,416

 

10,280

 

 

266,561

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Christopher Conlon

3/5/2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

741

(2

)

19,214

 

741

 

19,214

 

3/5/2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,447

(2

)

37,521

 

 

 

3/17/2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,844

(3

)

125,605

 

4,845

 

125,631

 

2/28/2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,659

(4

)

120,808

 

 

7,765

 

201,346

 

2/28/2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

17,471

(4

)

453,023

 

 

 

 

2/26/2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,925

(5

)

127,705

 

 

 

 

 

2/26/2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

13,770

(5

)

357,056

 

8,606

 

223,154

 

2/14/2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

16,152

(6

)

418,821

 

 

 

 

 

2/14/2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

13,460

(6

)

349,018

 

8,076

 

209,411

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

77,469

 

 

2,008,771

 

30,033

 

 

778,756

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Joseph Napolitano

3/5/2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

444

(2

)

11,513

 

444

 

11,513

 

3/5/2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,776

(2

)

46,052

 

— 

 

 

3/17/2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,087

(3

)

54,116

 

2,087

 

54,116

 

3/17/2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,058

(3

)

105,224

 

 

 

2/28/2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,275

(4

)

58,991

 

3,792

 

98,327

 

2/28/2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8,532

(4

)

221,235

 

 

 

2/26/2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10,661

(5

)

276,440

 

 

 

2/26/2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6,024

(5

)

156,202

 

3,765

 

97,626

 

2/14/2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

11,771

(6

)

305,222

 

 

 

2/14/2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6,281

(6

)

162,866

 

3,141

 

81,446

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

53,909

 

 

1,397,861

 

13,229

 

 

343,028

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Notes:

 

(1) Market value computed by multiplying the closing market price of the Company's Common Shares of $25.93 as of December 31, 2019, the final trading day of the calendar year, by the number of Restricted Share Units or Restricted LTIP Units that have not vested.

(2) Restricted LTIP Units vest over five years with the last vesting on January 6, 2020.

(3) Restricted LTIP Units vest over five years with the last vesting on January 6, 2021.

(4) Restricted LTIP Units vest over five years with the last vesting on January 6, 2022.

(5) Restricted LTIP Units vest over five years with the last vesting on January 6, 2023.

(6) Restricted LTIP Units vest over five years with the last vesting on January 6, 2024.

(7) Represents the time-based portion of the awards.

(8) Represents the performance-based portion of the awards.

 

43


OPTION EXERCISES AND STOCK VESTED

 

The Option Exercises and Stock Vested Table provides a summary of all values realized by the NEOs upon the exercise of options and similar instruments or the vesting of Restricted Share Units or Restricted LTIP Units during the last fiscal year.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Option Awards

 

Stock Awards

Name

 

Grant Date

 

Exercise/Vesting Date

 

Number of Shares Acquired on Exercise (#)

 

Value Realized on Exercise ($)

 

Number of Shares Acquired on Vesting (#)

 

Value Realized on Vesting ($) (1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Kenneth F. Bernstein

 

2/28/2014

 

1/6/2019

 

 

 

25,482

 

620,790

 

 

3/31/2014

 

1/6/2019

 

 

 

22,839

 

556,358

 

 

3/5/2015

 

1/6/2019

 

 

 

21,173

 

515,774

 

 

3/17/2016

 

1/6/2019

 

 

 

31,860

 

776,110

 

 

2/28/2017

 

1/6/2019

 

 

 

19,880

 

484,277

 

 

2/26/2018

 

1/6/2019

 

 

 

21,945

 

534,580

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

143,181

 

 

3,487,889

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

John Gottfried

 

6/30/2016

 

1/6/2019

 

 

 

 

9,967

 

 

242,796

 

 

2/28/2017

 

1/6/2019

 

 

 

 

437

 

 

10,645

 

 

2/26/2018

 

1/6/2019

 

 

 

 

5,013

 

 

122,117

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

15,417

 

 

375,558

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Jason Blacksberg

 

3/5/2015

 

1/6/2019

 

 

 

2,049

 

49,914

 

 

3/17/2016

 

1/6/2019

 

 

 

4,021

 

97,952

 

 

2/28/2017

 

1/6/2019

 

 

 

3,585

 

87,331

 

 

2/26/2018

 

1/6/2019

 

 

 

4,118

 

100,314

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

13,773

 

 

335,511

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Christopher Conlon 

 

2/28/2014

 

1/6/2019

 

 

 

9,320

 

227,035

 

 

3/5/2015

 

1/6/2019

 

 

 

2,928

 

71,326

 

 

3/17/2016

 

1/6/2019

 

 

 

9,689

 

236,024

 

 

2/28/2017

 

1/6/2019

 

 

 

7,376

 

179,679

 

 

2/26/2018

 

1/6/2019

 

 

 

4,673

 

113,834

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

33,986

 

 

827,898

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Joseph Napolitano

 

2/28/2014

 

1/6/2019

 

 

 

 

3,273

 

 

79,730

 

 

3/5/2015

 

1/6/2019

 

 

 

2,664

 

64,895

 

 

3/17/2016

 

1/6/2019

 

 

 

6,201

 

151,056

 

 

2/28/2017

 

1/6/2019

 

 

 

3,602

 

87,745

 

 

2/26/2018

 

1/6/2019

 

 

 

4,171

 

101,606

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

19,911

 

 

485,032

 

Note:

44


 

(1)

Value based on the market value of the Company's common shares on the vesting date. The closing price of the Company's common shares was $24.36 on January 6, 2019.

 

EMPLOYMENT AND SEVERANCE AGREEMENTS WITH NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS

 

The Company has entered into an employment agreement with Mr. Bernstein and severance agreements with each of the other NEOs.

 

Kenneth F. Bernstein Amended and Restated Employment Agreement

 

On March 31, 2014, the Company and Kenneth F. Bernstein entered into an amended and restated employment agreement, which extended his position as President and Chief Executive Officer for three years, renewable for successive yearly periods thereafter. Under the agreement, Mr. Bernstein is subject to a 15-month post-termination non-compete and non-poaching provision if his employment terminates under certain circumstances. Mr. Bernstein’s base salary is subject to an annual review and adjustment by the Board of Trustees, based on recommendations of the Compensation Committee. In connection with the amendment and restatement of the employment agreement, the Company issued Mr. Bernstein an award of full-value shares with a fair value of $3,000,000, subject to vesting in equal installments over five years.

 

Each year during the term of Mr. Bernstein’s employment, the full Board of Trustees (excluding Mr. Bernstein), at the Compensation Committee’s recommendation, considers Mr. Bernstein for an incentive bonus (to be determined by the Compensation Committee and recommended for approval to the full Board of Trustees) and discretionary bonuses payable in cash, Restricted Share Units, options, Restricted LTIP Units, or any combination thereof, as the Board of Trustees and the Compensation Committee may approve. Mr. Bernstein is also entitled to participate in all benefit plans, health insurance, disability, retirement and incentive compensation plans generally available to the Company’s executives.

 

Severance Agreements for Named Executive Officers Other than Mr. Bernstein

 

The Company has entered into severance agreements with each of the NEOs other than Mr. Bernstein. These agreements provide for certain termination or severance payments to be made by the Company to a NEO in the event of his/her termination of employment as the result of his/her Death, Disability, discharge for Cause or Without Cause, resignation or a termination by the NEO for Good Reason or upon a Change of Control (the terms, "Death," "Disability," "Cause," "Without Cause," "Good Reason" and "Change of Control" each as defined below). If the NEO's employment is terminated either because he/she is discharged without Cause or due to a termination by the NEO for Good Reason, the Company will be required to make a lump sum payment equal to among other things, unpaid salary and bonus, severance and pro rata bonus, each paid in accordance with the terms and conditions of such agreements. These payments will be reduced to the extent that they would otherwise be considered parachute payments within the meaning of Section 280G of the Code.

 

Cause

 

The Company has the right to terminate a NEO's employment for "Cause”, which is defined to mean the NEO has: (A) deliberately made a misrepresentation in connection with, or willfully failed to cooperate with, a bona fide internal investigation or an investigation by regulatory or law enforcement authorities, after being instructed by the Company to cooperate, or willfully destroyed or failed to preserve documents or other materials known to be relevant to such investigation, or willfully induced others to fail to cooperate or to produce documents or other materials; (B) materially breached (other than as a result of the NEO’s incapacity due to physical or mental illness or death) his/her material duties hereunder, which breach is demonstrably willful and deliberate on NEO’s part, is committed in bad faith or without reasonable belief that such breach is in the best interests of the Company and such breach is not cured within a reasonable period of time after written notice from the Company specifying such breach (but in any event, no less than 90 days thereafter) in which NEO is diligently pursuing cure; (C) engaged in conduct constituting a material act of willful misconduct in connection with the performance of his/her duties, including, without limitation, misappropriation of funds or property of the Company other than the occasional customary and de minimis use of Company property for personal purposes; (D) materially violated a material Company policy, including but not limited to a policy set forth in the Company’s employee handbook; (E) disparaged the Company, its officers, trustees, employees or partners; (F) committed a felony or misdemeanor involving moral turpitude, deceit, dishonesty or fraud.

 

Death

 

A NEO's employment will terminate upon his/her death ("Death").

 


45


Disability

 

The Company has the right to terminate a NEO's employment due to "Disability" in the event that there is a reasonable determination by the Company that the NEO has become physically or mentally incapable of performing his/her duties under the agreement and such Disability has disabled the NEO for a cumulative period of 180 days within a twelve-month period.

 

Good Reason

 

A NEO has the right to terminate his employment for "Good Reason," which is defined to mean: (A) upon the occurrence of any material breach of this Agreement by the Company; (B) without NEO’s consent, a material, adverse alteration in the nature of the NEO’s duties, responsibilities or authority, or in the 18-month period following a Change of Control only, upon the determination by the NEO (which determination will be conclusive and binding upon the parties hereto provided it has been made in good faith and in all events will be presumed to have been made in good faith unless otherwise shown clear and convincing evidence) that a material negative change in circumstances has occurred following a Change of Control; (C) without NEO’s consent, upon a reduction in the NEO’s base salary or a reduction of 10% or greater in NEO’s other compensation and employee benefits (which includes a 10% or greater reduction in target cash and equity bonus, or a 10% or greater reduction in total bonus opportunity, but in all cases excludes any grants made under the Long-Term Incentive Alignment Program); or (D) if the Company relocates the NEO’s office requiring the NEO to increase his/her commuting time by more than one hour, or in the 18-month period following a Change of Control only, upon the Company requiring the NEO to travel away from the NEO’s office in the course of discharging the NEO’s responsibilities or duties under the agreement at least 20% more than was required of the NEO in any of the three full years immediately prior to the Change of Control, without, in either case, the NEO’s prior written consent. Any notice under the agreement by the NEO must be made within 90 days after the NEO first knows or has reason to know about the occurrence of the event alleged to be Good Reason.

 

Without Cause

 

The Company has the right to terminate a NEO's employment without Cause.

 

Upon a Change of Control and Termination

 

The NEOs may be entitled to benefits upon a Change of Control and termination of their employment as discussed below.

 

"Change of Control" has the meaning as set forth in the employment agreement or severance agreements, as applicable.

 

SPECIFIC CIRCUMSTANCES THAT WOULD TRIGGER PAYMENTS UNDER THE EMPLOYMENT AND SEVERANCE AGREEMENTS AND POTENTIAL PAYMENTS UPON TERMINATION OR CHANGE OF CONTROL

 

The specific circumstances that would trigger payments and amount of compensation that would be paid by the Company under Mr. Bernstein's employment agreement and the other NEOs' severance agreements are as follows:

 

Compensation upon Termination of Employment by the Company for Cause or Voluntarily By the NEO

 

In the event the Company terminates a NEO's employment for Cause, or a NEO voluntarily terminates his employment without Good Reason, the Company will pay that NEO any unpaid annual base salary at the rate then in effect accrued through and including the date of termination and any accrued vacation pay. In addition, in such event, the NEO will be entitled to exercise any options which, as of the date of termination, have vested and are exercisable in accordance with the terms of the applicable option grant agreement or plan. All options, long-term incentive partnership interests (“LTIP Units”), other share-based or other incentive awards, and any grants under the Long-Term Incentive Alignment Program (“FIAP”) which have not vested on the date of termination will automatically terminate and be forfeited.

 

Compensation under Mr. Bernstein's Employment Agreement upon Termination of Employment upon Death, Disability, Without Cause or for Good Reason or Change of Control and Termination of Employment

 

In the event of termination by the Company of Mr. Bernstein’s employment as a result of his Death, Disability, Without Cause or by Mr. Bernstein for Good Reason, subject to the execution of a release of claims by Mr. Bernstein (other than in the case of Death), the Company is obligated to pay or provide to Mr. Bernstein, his estate or personal representative, the following: (i) any unpaid accrued salary through and including the date of termination; plus (ii) an amount equal to three times his current salary; (iii) an additional amount equal to three times the average of the cash value of the bonuses (whether awarded as cash incentive bonuses or in Restricted Share Units or Restricted LTIP Units, the value of the latter to be calculated as of the date of the award) awarded to Mr. Bernstein for each of the last two years immediately preceding the year in which Mr. Bernstein’s employment is terminated; (iv) a further amount computed

46


at an annualized rate equal to the average of the cash incentive bonuses awarded to Mr. Bernstein for each of the last two years, pro-rated for the year of termination; (v) reimbursement of expenses incurred prior to date of termination; (vi) all incentive compensation payments whether share based or otherwise that are subject to a vesting schedule including Restricted Share Units, Restricted LTIP Units and options shall immediately vest as of the date of the termination; and (vii) continuation of health coverage for two years with the exception of termination upon Death. Following a Change of Control together with either a termination Without Cause or by Mr. Bernstein for Good Reason within 12 months thereafter, the Company will be obligated to make the same payments described above. Mr. Bernstein is not entitled to any additional Change of Control benefit.

 

Compensation under the Severance Agreements upon Termination of Employment upon Death, Disability, Without Cause or By Other Named Executive Officers for Good Reason or Change of Control and Termination of Employment

 

In the event of termination by the Company of the employment of a NEO as a result of the NEO's Death or Disability, the Company is obligated to pay or provide such NEO, the following: (i) any unpaid accrued salary through and including the date of termination, (ii) an amount equal to one times the current annual base salary; (iii) an additional amount equal to one times the average cash bonus (whether electively taken as cash or equity) awarded for each of the last two years immediately preceding the year in which the NEO’s employment is terminated; (iv) a pro-rata portion of such NEO's bonus (based upon the average of the last two years' bonuses); (v) reimbursement of expenses incurred prior to date of termination; and (vi) COBRA health continuation for one year. All stock options and other stock, LTIP, FIAP or incentive-based awards that are scheduled to vest solely on the NEO’s continued employment through each applicable vesting date will immediately vest as of the date of the termination; and all awards subject to performance-based vesting will remain outstanding until the conclusion of the applicable performance period as set forth in the respective award grant agreement.

 

In the event of termination by the Company of the employment of a NEO without Cause or by the NEO for Good Reason not in connection with a Change of Control, the Company is obligated to pay or provide to the NEO the full benefits described above. In addition, a NEO will be entitled to receive an amount equal to one times the current annual base salary and the average cash bonus (whether electively taken as cash or equity) awarded for each of the last two years immediately preceding the year in which the NEO’s employment is terminated. All stock options and other stock, LTIP, FIAP or incentive-based awards that are scheduled to vest solely on the NEO’s continued employment through each applicable vesting date will immediately vest as of the date of the termination; and all awards subject to performance-based vesting will continue to be governed by the applicable award agreement.

 

Following a Change of Control together with either Termination Without Cause or for Good Reason, the Company is obligated to pay or provide to the NEO the full benefits described above under Termination without Cause or for Good Reason not in connection with a Change of Control. In addition, the NEO will be entitled to receive an amount equal to 0.75 times the current annual base salary and the average of the cash value of the bonuses (whether electively taken as cash or equity) awarded for each of the last two years immediately preceding the year in which the NEO’s employment is terminated; and continued medical benefits of said NEO for an additional six months. All stock options and other stock, LTIP, FIAP or incentive-based awards that are scheduled to vest solely on the NEO’s continued employment through each applicable vesting date will immediately vest as of the date of the consummation of a Change of Control; and all awards subject to performance-based vesting will continue to be governed by the applicable award agreement.

 

Acceleration of Vesting and Forfeiture of Awards under Share Incentive Plans

 

In addition to the termination payments discussed above, the Share Incentive Plans provide for accelerated vesting of awards in certain circumstances involving a Change of Control of the Company. These plans also provide for forfeiture of awards in certain circumstances, such as in the event of a termination for cause.

 

POTENTIAL PAYMENTS TO NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS UPON TERMINATION

 

The following table estimates the potential payments and benefits to the NEOs upon termination of employment and Change of Control, assuming the event occurred on December 31, 2019. These estimates do not reflect the actual amounts that would be paid to such persons, which would only be known at the time they become eligible for payment and would only be payable if the specified event occurs.

 


47


POTENTIAL PAYMENTS UPON TERMINATION OR CHANGE OF CONTROL

 

Name

 

Cash Severance ($) (1)

 

Bonus Severance ($)

 

Options Awards ($)

 

Stock Awards ($) (4) (5)

 

Other Benefits ($) (6)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Kenneth F. Bernstein

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     For Cause or Voluntary Resignation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     Death

 

2,100,000

 

 

 

11,625,697

 

 

(2

)

 

 

 

10,076,553

 

 

 

 

 

     Disability

 

2,100,000

 

 

 

11,625,697

 

 

(2

)

 

 

 

10,076,553

 

 

 

42,573

 

 

     Good Reason

 

2,100,000

 

 

 

11,625,697

 

 

(2

)

 

 

 

10,076,553

 

 

 

42,573

 

 

     Without Cause

 

2,100,000

 

 

 

11,625,697

 

 

(2

)

 

 

 

10,076,553

 

 

 

42,573

 

 

     Change of Control and Termination

 

2,100,000

 

 

 

11,625,697

 

 

(2

)

 

 

 

10,076,553

 

 

 

42,573

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

John Gottfried

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     For Cause or Voluntary Resignation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     Death

 

449,000

 

 

 

738,937

 

 

(3

)

 

 

 

1,600,321

 

 

 

21,313

 

 

     Disability

 

449,000

 

 

 

738,937

 

 

(3

)

 

 

 

1,600,321

 

 

 

21,313

 

 

     Good Reason

 

898,000

 

 

 

1,108,406

 

 

(3

)

 

 

 

1,600,321

 

 

 

21,313

 

 

     Without Cause

 

898,000

 

 

 

1,108,406

 

 

(3

)

 

 

 

1,600,321

 

 

 

21,313

 

 

     Change of Control and Termination

 

1,234,750

 

 

 

1,385,507

 

 

(3

)

 

 

 

1,600,321

 

 

 

31,970

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Christopher Conlon

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     For Cause or Voluntary Resignation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     Death

 

444,000

 

 

 

1,197,735

 

 

(3

)

 

 

 

2,787,527

 

 

 

21,287

 

 

     Disability

 

444,000

 

 

 

1,197,735

 

 

(3

)

 

 

 

2,787,527

 

 

 

21,287

 

 

     Good Reason

 

888,000

 

 

 

1,796,603

 

 

(3

)

 

 

 

2,787,527

 

 

 

21,287

 

 

     Without Cause

 

888,000

 

 

 

1,796,603

 

 

(3

)

 

 

 

2,787,527

 

 

 

21,287

 

 

     Change of Control and Termination

 

1,221,000

 

 

 

2,245,753

 

 

(3

)

 

 

 

2,787,527

 

 

 

31,930

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Joseph Napolitano

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     For Cause or Voluntary Resignation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     Death

 

354,000

 

 

 

585,025

 

 

(3

)

 

 

 

1,740,889

 

 

 

21,287

 

 

     Disability

 

354,000

 

 

 

585,025

 

 

(3

)

 

 

 

1,740,889

 

 

 

21,287

 

 

     Good Reason

 

708,000

 

 

 

877,538

 

 

(3

)

 

 

 

1,740,889

 

 

 

21,287

 

 

     Without Cause

 

708,000

 

 

 

877,538

 

 

(3

)

 

 

 

1,740,889

 

 

 

21,287

 

 

48


     Change of Control and Termination

 

973,500

 

 

 

1,096,922

 

 

(3

)

 

 

 

1,740,889

 

 

 

31,930

 

 

Jason Blacksberg

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     For Cause or Voluntary Resignation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     Death

 

425,000

 

 

 

693,165

 

(3

)

 

 

 

1,589,977

 

 

 

21,287

 

 

     Disability

 

425,000

 

 

 

693,165

 

(3

)

 

 

 

1,589,977

 

 

 

21,287

 

 

     Good Reason

 

850,000

 

 

 

1,039,748

 

(3

)

 

 

 

1,589,977

 

 

 

21,287

 

 

     Without Cause

 

850,000

 

 

 

1,039,748

 

 

(3

)

 

 

 

1,589,977

 

 

 

21,287

 

 

     Change of Control and Termination

 

1,168,750

 

 

 

1,299,684

 

 

(3

)

 

 

 

1,589,977

 

 

 

31,930

 

 

 

Notes:

 

(1) Reflects three years of severance salary for Mr. Bernstein. For the other NEOs, reflects one year of severance salary in the case of termination as a result of Death or Disability, two years of severance salary in the case of termination by the Company Without Cause or by the NEO for Good Reason not in connection with a Change in Control and 2.75 years of severance salary in the case of a Change of Control together with either termination Without Cause or for Good Reason.

 

(2) Reflects three years of severance bonuses and a pro-rated cash bonus for Mr. Bernstein.

 

(3) For the other NEOs, reflects one year of severance bonus and a pro-rated cash bonus in the case of termination as a result of Death or Disability, two years of severance bonus and a pro-rated cash bonus in the case of termination by the Company Without Cause or by the NEO for Good Reason not in connection with a Change in Control and 2.75 years of severance bonus and a pro-rated cash bonus in the case of a Change of Control together with either termination Without Cause or for Good Reason.

 

(4) Reflects the payment upon the immediate vesting of all Restricted Share Units and Restricted LTIP Units with the exception of those subject to performance measurement periods. In the case of Restricted Share Units and Restricted LTIP Units subject to performance measurement periods, they will remain unvested until such time as the measurement period is completed and will be measured at that time. For the purposes of this table, those Restricted Share Units and Restricted LTIP Units have been valued at their threshold amount.

 

(5) Restricted Share payments based on the number of shares times $25.93, the closing price of the Company's Common Shares on December 31, 2019.

 

(6) Represents health coverage.

 

CEO Compensation Pay Ratio

 

For 2019, the Company estimated the ratio between the CEO’s total compensation and the median annual total compensation of all employees (except the CEO). In searching for the median employee, base compensation totals in 2019 were considered. The “Median Employee” was identified using the base compensation of all full-time, part-time, and temporary employees employed by the Company on December 31, 2019, then the Median Employee’s compensation was calculated under the Summary Compensation Table rules. The CEO had annual total compensation of $5,731,114 and the Median Employee had annual total compensation of $100,650. Therefore, the CEO’s annual total compensation is estimated as 57 times that of the median of the annual total compensation of all employees. Given the different methodologies that various public companies will use to determine an estimate of their pay ratio, the estimated ratio reported above should not be used as a basis for comparison between companies.

 


49


BOARD OF TRUSTEES COMPENSATION

 

Each Trustee who is not also an officer and full-time employee of the Company or the Operating Partnership receives the following trustee compensation:

 

 

 

Annual cash fee

$

75,000

 

 

Annual equity fee (payable in Restricted Share Units or Restricted LTIP Units)

100,000

 

 

Additional Annual Cash Fees:

 

 

 

Lead Trustee

100,000

 

 

Audit Committee Chair

25,000

 

Other Committee Chair

15,000

 

 

The Restricted Share Units or Restricted LTIP Units issued to Trustees in the above table vest over three years with 33% vesting on each of the next three anniversaries of the grant date. Trustees have the option to convert all or part of any cash payment due to them to Common Shares or LTIP Units with a vesting period of one year at a 10% discount to the preceding 20-day average share price from the date of the 2019 Annual Meeting. No dividends are paid currently on Restricted Share Units but instead cumulate and are paid when they vest.

 

Trustees who are officers and full-time employees of the Company or its subsidiaries receive no separate compensation for service as a Trustee or Committee member. Additionally, members of the Board of Trustees are reimbursed for travel and lodging expenses associated with attending meetings of the Board and committees of the Board.

 

Pursuant to the Company's 2006 Deferred Compensation Plan (the "Deferred Compensation Plan"), Trustees may elect to defer receipt of their annual trustee fees. Each Trustee participating in the Deferred Compensation Plan has an account, which the administrator credits with a number of Common Shares having a fair market value (as of the date of the credit) equal to the amount of the participant's compensation that the Trustee has elected to defer and would otherwise have been paid in cash or other property to the Trustee during the preceding month. The Deferred Compensation Plan generally allows the Trustees to defer receipt of their compensation and, therefore, defer paying tax on that compensation. To defer eligible compensation for any given calendar year, a Trustee must make a written election at least 30 days before the calendar year begins. The Company will credit each Trustee's deferred compensation account with additional Common Shares that (i) have a fair market value, when credited, equal to the product of any per Common Share cash dividend paid during the prior quarter and the number of Common Shares credited to the Trustee's account and (ii) equitably adjust the Trustee's account for any share dividends that would have been paid during the prior month with respect to the Common Shares credited to the Trustee's account on the last day of the prior quarter. Generally, a Trustee's account will be paid to the Trustee upon his or her separation of service from the Company and will be paid to his or her beneficiaries in the event of his or her death, in each case based on the timeframe for distributions specified in the Trustee's deferral election form. Under certain circumstances, the Board may permit a Trustee to withdraw a limited number of Common Shares from his or her account if the Trustee suffers a Hardship (as defined in the Deferred Compensation Plan).

 

For 2019, Ms. Luscombe elected to defer payment of her Trustee fees that are payable in Common Shares. No other Trustee elected to defer compensation for 2019.

 

See the Board of Trustees Compensation Table below for a summary of the compensation paid to the members of the Board of Trustees during 2019.

 


50


TRUSTEE COMPENSATION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name

 

Fees Earned or Paid in Cash ($)

 

Stock Awards ($) (2)

 

Option Awards ($)

 

Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation ($)

 

Change in Pension Value and Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Earnings ($)

 

All Other Compensation ($) (10)

 

Total ($)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lee S. Wielansky (1)

 

 

150,000

 

 

 

 

128,000

 

 

(3

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

11,688

 

 

 

 

289,688

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lorrence T. Kellar

 

47,500

 

 

 

158,597

 

 

(4

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

29,921

 

 

 

236,018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Douglas Crocker II

 

52,500

 

 

 

141,902

 

 

(5

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9,257

 

 

 

203,659

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Wendy Luscombe

 

90,000

 

 

 

100,166

 

 

(6

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,758

 

 

(6

)

195,924

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

William T. Spitz

 

90,000

 

 

 

100,166

 

 

(7

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,758

 

 

 

195,924

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lynn C. Thurber

 

 

 

 

183,638

 

 

(8

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9,126

 

 

 

192,764

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

C. David Zoba

 

 

 

 

183,638

 

 

(9

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

25,581

 

 

 

209,219

 

 

 

Notes:

 

(1) Mr. Wielansky is the Independent Lead Trustee.

 

(2) Reflects 3,552 restricted Restricted Share Units or Restricted LTIP Units granted in 2019 to each Trustee, which vest over three years with 33% vesting on each of the next three anniversaries of the grant date. The grant date per share fair value for the grants was $28.20.

 

(3) Mr. Wielansky elected to receive $25,000 of his Annual Retainer of $75,000 in Restricted LTIP Units. These Restricted LTIP Units were issued at a 10% discount and vest over one year.

 

(4) Mr. Kellar elected to receive $52,500 of his Annual Retainer of $75,000 in Restricted LTIP Units. These Restricted LTIP Units were issued at a 10% discount and vest over one year.

 

(5) Mr. Crocker elected to receive $11,250 of his Annual Retainer of $75,000 and 100% of his Chairperson fee of $15,000 in Restricted Share Units and $11,250 of his Annual Retainer in Restricted LTIP Units. These Restricted Share Units and Restricted LTIP Units were issued at a 10% discount and vest over one year.

 

(6) Ms. Luscombe has deferred the Restricted Share Unit portion of her 2019 trustee fee of $100,000 and dividends of $5,758.

 

(7) Mr. Spitz elected to receive his Annual Retainer of $75,000 and Chairperson fee of $15,000 in cash.

 

(8) Ms. Thurber elected to receive the cash component of her Annual Retainer of $75,000 in Restricted Share Units. These Restricted Share Units were issued at a 10% discount and vest over one year.

 

(9) Mr. Zoba elected to receive the cash component of his Annual Retainer of $75,000 in Restricted LTIP Units. These Restricted LTIP Units were issued at a 10% discount and vest over one year.

 

51


(10) Reflects cumulative dividends on unvested Restricted Share Units which vested in May 2019 and dividends paid on vested and unvested LTIP Units.

 

As of December 31, 2019, each independent Trustee had the following outstanding options and Restricted Share Unit or Restricted LTIP Unit awards:

 

OUTSTANDING TRUSTEE EQUITY AWARDS AT FISCAL YEAR-END

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Option Awards

 

Stock Awards

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity Incentive Plan Awards:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity Incentive Plan Awards:

 

Equity Incentive Plan Awards:

Trustee

 

Grant Date

 

Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Exercisable

 

Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Unexercisable

 

Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Unearned Options (#)

 

Option Exercise Price

 

Option Expiration Date

 

Number of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested (#) (2)

 

Market Value of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested ($) (1)

 

Number of Unearned Shares, Units or Other Rights That Have Not Vested (#)

 

Market or Payout Value of Unearned Shares, Units or Other Rights That Have Not Vested ($)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lee S. Wielansky

 

5/10/2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

884

(3

)

22,922

 

 

 

 

 

 

5/10/2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,131

(4

)

29,327

 

 

 

 

 

 

5/10/2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,131

(4

)

29,327

 

 

 

 

 

 

5/9/2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

987

(5

)

25,593

 

 

 

 

 

 

5/10/2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,552

(6

)

92,103

 

 

 

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7,685

 

 

199,272

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lorrence T. Kellar 

 

5/10/2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

884

(3

)

22,922

 

 

 

 

 

 

5/10/2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,261

(4

)

58,628

 

 

 

 

 

 

5/9/2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,072

(5

)

53,727

 

 

 

 

 

 

5/9/2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,552

(6

)

92,103

 

 

 

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8,769

 

 

227,380

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Douglas Crocker II 

 

5/10/2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

884

(3

)

22,922

 

 

 

 

 

 

5/10/2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,261

(4

)

58,628

 

 

 

 

 

 

5/9/2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,036

(5

)

26,863

 

 

 

 

 

 

5/9/2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

444

(5

)

11,513

 

 

 

 

 

 

5/9/2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,664

(6

)

69,078

 

 

 

 

 

 

5/9/2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

888

(6

)

23,026

 

 

 

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8,177

 

 

212,030

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


52


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Wendy Luscombe

 

5/10/2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

884

(3

)

 

22,922

 

 

 

 

 

 

5/10/2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,261

(4

)

58,628

 

 

 

 

 

 

5/9/2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,552

(6

)

92,103

 

 

 

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6,697

 

 

173,653

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

William T. Spitz

 

5/10/2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

884

(3

)

 

22,922

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5/10/2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,261

(4

)

58,628

 

 

 

 

 

 

5/9/2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,552

(6

)

92,103

 

 

 

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6,697

 

 

173,653

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lynn Thurber

 

5/10/2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

884

(3

)

 

22,922

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5/10/2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,261

(4

)

58,628

 

 

 

 

 

 

5/9/2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,960

(5

)

76,753

 

 

 

 

 

 

5/9/2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,552

(6

)

92,103

 

 

 

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9,657

 

 

250,406

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

C. David Zoba

 

5/10/2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

884

(3

)

 

22,922

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5/10/2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,261

(4

)

58,628

 

 

 

 

 

 

5/9/2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,960

(5

)

76,753

 

 

 

 

 

 

5/9/2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,552

(6

)

92,103

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9,657

 

 

250,406

 

 

 

 

Notes:

 

(1) Market value computed by multiplying the closing market price of the Company's Common Shares of $25.93 as of December 31, 2019 by the number of Shares or Units that have not vested.

 

(2) Represents time-based awards only.

 

(3) Restricted Share Units and Restricted LTIP Units vest over three years with the last vesting on May 9, 2020.

 

(4) Restricted Share Units and Restricted LTIP Units vest over three years with the last vesting on May 10, 2021.

 

(5) Restricted Share Units and Restricted LTIP Units vest on May 9, 2020.

 

(6) Restricted Share Units and Restricted LTIP Units vest over three years with the last vesting on May 9, 2022.

 


53


ACADIA REALTY TRUST

COMPENSATION COMMITTEE REPORT (1) 

 

Executive Summary

 

The Compensation Committee has reviewed and discussed the Compensation Discussion and Analysis with management, and based on this review and discussion, has recommended to the Board of Trustees that the Compensation Discussion and Analysis be included in the Company's annual report on Form 10-K and the Company's Proxy Statement. The members of the Compensation Committee for the 2019 fiscal year were Messrs. Spitz, Kellar, and Crocker and Ms. Thurber.

 

Compensation Committee

William T. Spitz, Chairman

Lorrence T. Kellar

Douglas Crocker II

Lynn C. Thurber

_____________________

 

Note:

 

(1) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in any of the Company's previous or future filings under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), or the Exchange Act, that might incorporate by reference this Proxy Statement or future filings made by the Company under those statutes, the Compensation Committee Report is not deemed filed with the SEC and shall not be deemed incorporated by reference into any of those prior filings or into any future filings made by the Company under those statutes.

 

AUDIT COMMITTEE INFORMATION

 

Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm Compensation

 

Audit Fees

 

The aggregate fees billed for professional services rendered by BDO USA, LLP for the audit of the Company's consolidated financial statements as included in the Company's Form 10-K, for rendering an opinion on the Company's internal control over financial reporting and for reviews of the consolidated financial statements as included in the Company's Forms 10-Q, were $1,096,900 and $1,116,379 for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively.

 

In addition to the fees above, aggregate fees billed for professional services rendered by BDO USA, LLP for equity transactions aggregated $55,425 and $35,528 for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively.

 

Audit Related Fees

 

There were no audit related fees billed for assurance and related services by BDO USA, LLP that were not included in "Audit Fees," above, for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018.

 

Tax Fees

 

The aggregate fees billed for professional services rendered by BDO USA, LLP for tax preparation and compliance were $230,495 and $181,150 for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively.

 

All Other Fees

 

There were no other fees billed for products or services provided by BDO USA, LLP other than the services listed in "Audit Fees," "Audit Related Fees" and "Tax Fees," above, for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018.

 

Policy on Pre-Approval of Independent Auditor Services

 

The Audit Committee is responsible for approving the engagement of BDO USA, LLP to perform audit and non-audit services on behalf of the Company or any of its subsidiaries before BDO USA, LLP provides those services. The Audit Committee has approved services other than the audit of the Company's year-end financial statements as follows: (i) audit services in connection with financial statements

54


of acquired properties prepared in accordance with Section 3-14 of Regulation S-X at a cost not to exceed $100,000 per quarter; (ii) non-audit services in connection with equity issuances at a cost not to exceed $100,000 per quarter; and (iii) other non-audit services in an amount not to exceed $100,000 per annum. Non-audit services in excess of these limits require the approval of the full Audit Committee. All audit fees were approved by the Audit Committee and all other fees were approved pursuant to the pre-approval policy discussed above.

 

REPORT OF THE AUDIT COMMITTEE (1)

 

The Audit Committee presently consists of the following members of the Company's Board of Trustees: Mr. Kellar, Mr. Spitz, Ms. Luscombe and Ms. Thurber, all of whom meet the independence requirements for audit committee members under the listing standards of the New York Stock Exchange.

 

The Audit Committee has reviewed and discussed the audited financial statements of the Company for the year ended December 31, 2019 with the Company's management. The Audit Committee has discussed with BDO USA, LLP, the Company's independent auditors, the matters required to be discussed by Public Company Accounting Oversight Board Auditing Standard No. 16 (Communication with Audit Committees).

 

The Audit Committee has received the written disclosures and the letter from BDO USA, LLP required by applicable requirements of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board regarding the independent accountant's communications with the Audit Committee concerning independence and has discussed with BDO USA, LLP, its independence.

 

Based on the Audit Committee's review and discussions noted above, the Audit Committee recommended to the Board of Trustees that the Company's audited financial statements be included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019 for filing with the SEC.

Audit Committee

Lynn C. Thurber, Chairperson

Lorrence T. Kellar

Wendy Luscombe

William T. Spitz

 

Note:

 

(1) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in any of the Company's previous or future filings under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act that might incorporate by reference this Proxy Statement or future filings made by the Company under those statutes, the Audit Committee Report is not deemed filed with the SEC and shall not be deemed incorporated by reference into any of those prior filings or into any future filings made by the Company under those statutes. The Board of Trustees has previously adopted an Audit Committee Charter that may be found on the Company's website at www.acadiarealty.com. Please note that the information on the Company's website is not incorporated by reference in this Proxy Statement.

 


55


SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT

 

The Company's authorized capital consists of 200,000,000 Shares. As of March 13, 2020, the Company had 86,844,961 Common Shares outstanding, which shares were held by 259 record holders. In addition, as of March 13, 2020, the Company had 5,172,341 outstanding common OP Units and 126,781 preferred OP Units.

 

The Company is not aware of any person or any group within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act that is the beneficial owner of more than 5% of any class of the Company's voting securities other than as set forth in the table below. The Company does not know of any arrangements at present, the operation of which may, at a subsequent date, result in a change in control of the Company.

 

The following table sets forth, as of March 13, 2020, certain information concerning the holdings of each person known to the Company to be a beneficial owner of more than 5% of the Common Shares at March 13, 2020, all Common Shares beneficially owned by each Trustee, each nominee for Trustee, each Named Executive Officer named in the Summary Compensation Table appearing elsewhere herein and by all Trustees and executive officers as a group. Each of the persons named below has sole voting power and sole investment power with respect to the shares set forth opposite his, her or its name, except as otherwise noted.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beneficial Owners

 

Number of Common Shares Beneficially Owned

 

Percent of Class

 

 

 

 

 

5% Beneficial Owners

 

 

 

 

BlackRock, Inc. (1)

 

15,896,877

 

 

 

18.30

 

 

The Vanguard Group, Inc. (2)

 

13,273,091

 

 

 

15.28

 

 

FMR LLC (3)

 

10,469,029

 

 

 

12.05

 

 

Abigail P. Johnson (3)

 

10,469,029

 

 

 

12.05

 

 

T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. (4)

 

6,550,684

 

 

 

7.54

 

 

 

Trustees and Executive Officers (5)

 

 

 

Kenneth F. Bernstein

1,604,353

 

 

(6)

1.85

 

 

John Gottfried

23,006

 

 

(7)

*

 

 

Christopher Conlon

66,699

 

 

(8)

*

 

 

Joseph Napolitano

81,664

 

 

(9)

*

 

 

Jason Blacksberg

29,647

 

 

(10)

*

 

 

Douglas Crocker II

50,931

 

 

(11)

*

 

 

Lorrence T. Kellar

60,619

 

 

(12)

*

 

 

Wendy Luscombe

27,234

 

 

(13)

*

 

 

William T. Spitz

35,234

 

 

(14)

*

 

 

Lynn C. Thurber

13,578

 

 

(15)

*

 

 

Lee S. Wielansky

56,045

 

 

(16)

*

 

 

56


C. David Zoba

19,629

 

 

(17)

*

 

 

All Executive Officers and Trustees as a Group

(12 persons)

2,080,837

 

 

(18)

2.40

 

 

 

Notes:

 

* Represents less than 1%.

 

(1) Other than the information relating to its percentage of ownership of the Company's Common Shares, the beneficial ownership information with respect to BlackRock, Inc. is based solely on a Schedule 13G/A BlackRock, Inc. filed with the SEC on February 4, 2020 (the "BlackRock 13G/A").

 

The principal business office address of BlackRock, Inc. is 55 East 52nd Street, New York, NY 10055. According to the BlackRock, Inc. 13G/A, the reporting entities ownership of the Company's Common Shares is as follows:

 

 

Number of shares beneficially owned by each reporting person with:

 

Sole Voting Power

 

Shared Voting Power

 

Sole Dispositive Power

 

Shared Dispositive Power

Blackrock, Inc.

15,565,715

 

 

 

 

 

 

15,896,877

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2) Other than the information relating to its percentage of ownership of the Company's Common Shares, the beneficial ownership information with respect to The Vanguard Group, Inc. ("The Vanguard Group") is based solely on the Schedule 13G/A The Vanguard Group filed with the SEC on February 10, 2020 (the "Vanguard 13G/A").

 

According to the Vanguard 13G/A, Vanguard Fiduciary Trust Company ("VFTC"), a wholly-owned subsidiary of The Vanguard Group, is the beneficial owner of 71,405 Common Shares outstanding of the Company as a result of its serving as investment manager of collective trust accounts. VFTC directs the voting of these shares.

 

According to the Vanguard 13G/A, Vanguard Investments Australia, Ltd. ("VIA"), a wholly-owned subsidiary of The Vanguard Group, is the beneficial owner of 194,000 Common Shares outstanding of the Company as a result of its serving as investment manager of Australian investment offerings. VIA directs the voting of these shares.

 

The principal business office address of The Vanguard Group is 100 Vanguard Blvd. Malvern, PA 19355. According to the Vanguard 13G, The Vanguard Group's ownership of the Company's Common Shares is as follows:

 

 

Number of shares beneficially owned by each reporting person with:

 

Sole Voting Power

 

Shared Voting Power

 

Sole Dispositive Power

 

Shared Dispositive Power

The Vanguard Group

173,008

 

 

 

92,397

 

 

 

13,109,289

 

 

 

163,802

 

 

 

(3) Other than the information relating to its percentage of ownership of the Company's Common Shares, the beneficial ownership information with respect to FMR LLC and Abigail P. Johnson is based solely on a Schedule 13G/A jointly filed by FMR LLC and Abigail P. Johnson with the SEC on February 7, 2020 by FMR LLC (the "FMR LLC 13G/A"). Abigail P. Johnson does not independently own these shares but is listed because she has sold dispositive power on behalf of FMR LLC, the record holder, due to her position with FMR LLC.

 

The principal business office address of FMR LLC and Abigail P. Johnson is 245 Summer Street, Boston, MA 02210. According to the FMR LLC 13G/A, the reporting entities ownership of the Company's Common Shares is as follows:

 

 

Number of shares beneficially owned by each reporting person with:

57


 

Sole Voting Power

 

Shared Voting Power

 

Sole Dispositive Power

 

Shared Dispositive Power

FMR LLC

2,796,690

 

 

 

 

 

 

10,496,029

 

 

 

 

 

Abigail P. Johnson

 

 

 

 

 

 

10,496,029

 

 

 

 

 

 

(4) Other than the information relating to its percentage of ownership of the Company's Common Shares, the beneficial ownership information with respect to T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. ("Price Associates") is based solely on a Schedule 13G/A Price Associates filed with the SEC on February 14, 2020 ("Price Associates 13G/A").

 

The principal business office address of Price Associates is 100 E. Pratt Street, Baltimore, MD 21202. According to the Price Associates 13G/A, Price Associates ownership of the Company's Common Shares is as follows:

 

 

Number of shares beneficially owned by each reporting person with:

 

Sole Voting Power

 

Shared Voting Power

 

Sole Dispositive Power

 

Shared Dispositive Power

T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc.

1,419,518

 

 

 

 

 

 

6,550,684

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(5

)

The principal business office address of each such person is c/o Acadia Realty Trust, 411 Theodore Fremd Avenue, Suite 300, Rye, NY 10580.

(6

)

The Common Shares beneficially owned by Mr. Bernstein in his individual capacity consist of (i) 143,639 OP Units which are immediately exchangeable into a like number of Common Shares and 1,113,457 LTIP Units (as hereinafter defined) and (ii) 347,257 Common Shares. The amount reflected does not include 441,959 Restricted LTIP Units (as hereinafter defined), none of which will vest in the next 60 days.

(7

)

Represents (i) 23,006 LTIP Units. The amount reflected does not include 98,173 Restricted LTIP Units, none of which will vest in the next 60 days.

(8

)

Represents (i) 56,699 LTIP Units and (ii) 10,000 Common Shares. The amount reflected does not include 141,930 Restricted LTIP Units, none of which will vest in the next 60 days.

(9

)

Represents (i) 81,546 LTIP Units and (ii) 118 Common Shares. The amount reflected does not include 83,215 Restricted LTIP Units, none of which will vest in the next 60 days.

(10

)

Represents (i) 29,647 LTIP Units. The amount reflected does not include 83,149 Restricted LTIP Units, none of which will vest in the next 60 days.

(11

)

Represents (i) 46,524 Common Shares and (ii) 4,407 LTIP Units. The amount reflected does not include 6,845 Restricted Share Units and 1,332 Restricted LTIP Units, 4,679 of which will vest in the next 60 days.

(12

)

Represents (i) 39,861 Common Shares and (ii) 20,758 LTIP Units. The amount reflected does not include 8,769 Restricted LTIP Units, 5,271 of which will vest in the next 60 days.

(13

)

Represents 27,234 Common Shares. The amount reflected does not include 6,697 Restricted Share Units, 3,199 of which will vest in the next 60 days. Of these 27,234 Common Shares, all of which have been deferred.

(14

)

Represents 35,234 Common Shares. The amount reflected does not include 6,697 Restricted Share Units, 3,199 of which will vest in the next 60 days.

(15

)

Represents 13,578 Common Shares. The amount reflected does not include 9,657 Restricted Share Units, 6,159 of which will vest in the next 60 days.

(16

)

Represents 53,596 Common Shares and (ii) 2,449 LTIP Units. The amount reflected does not include 2,015 Restricted Share Units and 5,670 Restricted LTIP Units, 4,186 of which will vest in the next 60 days.

(17

)

Represents 3,190 Common Shares and 16,439 LTIP Units. The amount reflected does not include 9,657 Restricted LTIP Units, 6,159 of which will vest in the next 60 days.

(18

)

See Notes (6) through (17).

58


 

CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS

 

Although the Company does not believe it is a conflict of interest or a related party transaction, the Company notes that it earned property management, construction development, legal and leasing fees from its investments in unconsolidated partnerships totaling $1,149,984 for the year ended December 31, 2019.

 

Review and Approval of Related Person Transactions.

 

The Company reviews all relationships and transactions in which the Company and the Company's Trustees and Named Executive Officers or their immediate family members are participants to determine whether such persons have a direct or indirect material interest. The Company's legal and accounting staff is primarily responsible for the development and implementation of processes and controls to obtain information from the Trustees and Named Executive Officers with respect to related person transactions and for then determining, based on the facts and circumstances, whether the Company or a related person has a direct or indirect material interest in the transaction. In addition, pursuant to its Charter, the Audit Committee reviews and approves all related party transactions. The Company does not have any written standards for approving related party transactions. However, the Audit Committee only approves a related party transaction if it believes the transaction is in the best interest of the Company and its shareholders.

 

ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

 

A copy of the Company's Annual Report to Shareholders is being provided to each shareholder of the Company along with this Proxy Statement. Upon written request of any record or beneficial owner of Common Shares of the Company whose proxy was solicited in connection with the Annual Meeting, the Company will furnish such owner, without charge, a copy of its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019. A request for a copy of such Annual Report on Form 10-K should be made in writing, addressed to Acadia Realty Trust, 411 Theodore Fremd, Suite 300, Rye, NY 10580, Attention: Corporate Secretary.  Copies of the Annual Report to Shareholders and Annual Report on Form 10-K may be found on the Company's website at www.acadiarealty.com. Please note that the information on the Company's website is not incorporated by reference in this Proxy Statement.

 

OTHER MATTERS

 

As of the date of this Proxy Statement, the Board of Trustees does not know of any matters to be presented at the Annual Meeting other than those specifically set forth in the Notice of Annual Meeting. If any other matters, however, are properly brought before the Annual Meeting or any postponement or adjournment thereof, proxies will be voted by the proxy holders in their discretion.

 

SECTION 16(a) BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP REPORTING COMPLIANCE

 

Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act requires the Company's Named Executive Officers, certain other officers and Trustees and persons who own more than 10% of the Common Shares to file reports of ownership and changes in ownership with the SEC and to furnish the Company with copies of these reports. As a practical matter, the Company assists its officers and Trustees by monitoring transactions and completing and filing Section 16 reports on their behalf.

 

SUBMISSION OF SHAREHOLDER PROPOSALS

 

Pursuant to Rule 14a-8 under the Exchange Act, some shareholder proposals may be eligible for inclusion in the Company's 2021 proxy statement and form of proxy. In accordance with Rule 14a-8, these proposals must be received by the Company on or before November 27, 2020. All such proposals must be submitted in writing to the Corporate Secretary of the Company at the following address: Acadia Realty Trust, 411 Theodore Fremd Avenue, Suite 300, Rye, NY 10580, Attention: Corporate Secretary.

 

In addition, if you desire to bring business (including Trustee nominations) before the Company's 2021 Annual Meeting, other than proposals presented under Rule 14a-8, you must provide written notice to the Corporate Secretary at the address noted in the preceding paragraph between October 28, 2020 and November 27, 2020; provided, however, if the date of the 2021 Annual Meeting is advanced or delayed by more than 30 days from May 7, 2021 (the anniversary of the date of the Annual Meeting), notice by a shareholder must be delivered not earlier than the 150th day prior to the 2021 Annual Meeting and not later than 5:00 p.m., Eastern Time, on the later of the 120th day prior to the 2021 Annual Meeting or the tenth day following the day on which public announcement of the date of 2021 Annual Meeting is first made. You are also advised to review the Company's Bylaws, which contain additional requirements about advance notice of shareholder proposals and Trustee nominations.

 

59


DELIVERY OF DOCUMENTS TO SHAREHOLDERS SHARING AN ADDRESS

 

The Company has adopted a procedure called "householding," which has been approved by the SEC. Under this procedure, the Company is delivering only one copy of its Annual Report and Proxy Statement to multiple shareholders who share the same mailing address and have the same last name, unless the Company has received contrary instructions from an affected shareholder. This procedure reduces the Company's printing costs, mailing costs and fees. Shareholders who participate in householding will continue to receive separate proxy cards.

 

The Company will deliver promptly, upon written or oral request, a separate copy of the Annual Report and Proxy Statement to any shareholder at a shared address to which a single copy of the Annual Report or the Proxy Statement was delivered. A shareholder who wishes to receive a separate copy of the Proxy Statement and Annual Report, now or in the future, should submit a request in writing to Acadia Realty Trust, 411 Theodore Fremd Avenue, Suite 300, Rye, NY 10580, Attention: Corporate Secretary. You may also call (914) 288-8100 to request a copy of the Proxy Statement and Annual Report. You may also access the Company's Annual Report and Proxy statement at www.acadiarealty.com/proxy. Please note that the information on the Company's website is not incorporated by reference in this Proxy Statement

 

If you are a shareholder of record and would like to revoke your householding consent and receive multiple copies of the Annual Report or Proxy Statement in the future, or if you currently receive multiple copies of these documents and would like only to receive a single copy, please contact the Company at the address listed in the preceding paragraph.

 

A number of brokerage firms have instituted householding. If you hold your shares in "street name," please contact your bank, broker or other holder of record to request information about householding.

 

By order of the Board of Trustees,

 

Jason Blacksberg, Secretary

ACADIA REALTY TRUST

411 THEODORE FREMD AVENUE

SUITE 300

RYE, NY 10580

 

VOTE BY MAIL

 


60


Mark, sign, and date your proxy card and return it in the postage-paid envelope the Company has provided or return it to Acadia Realty Trust, c/o Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc., 51 Mercedes Way, Edgewood, NY 11717.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TO VOTE, MARK BLOCKS BELOW IN BLUE OR BLACK INK AS FOLLOWS:

 

KEEP THIS PORTION FOR YOUR RECORDS

DETACH AND RETURN THIS PORTION ONLY

THIS PROXY CARD IS VALID ONLY WHEN SIGNED AND DATED.

ACADIA REALTY TRUST

 

THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES RECOMMENDS THAT YOU

VOTE "FOR" ALL THE NOMINEES, AND "FOR" PROPOSALS 2, 3 AND 4.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vote On Trustees

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.

Election of Trustees

For

Against

Abstain

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nominees:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1a.

Kenneth F. Bernstein

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1b.

Douglas Crocker II

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1c.

Lorrence T. Kellar

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1d.

Wendy Luscombe

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1e.

William T. Spitz

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1f.

Lynn C. Thurber

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1g.

Lee S. Wielansky

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1h.

C. David Zoba

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vote On Proposals

 

For

Against

Abstain

 

2.

THE RATIFICATION OF THE APPOINTMENT OF BDO USA, LLP AS THE INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM FOR THE COMPANY FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDING DECEMBER 31, 2020.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.

THE APPROVAL, ON AN ADVISORY BASIS, OF THE COMPENSATION OF NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AS DISCLOSED IN THE COMPANY'S 2020 PROXY STATEMENT IN ACCORDANCE WITH COMPENSATION RULES OF THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.

TO CONSIDER AND ACT UPON A PROPOSAL TO APPROVE THE ACADIA REALTY TRUST 2020 SHARE INCENTIVE PLAN.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.

TO TRANSACT SUCH OTHER BUSINESS AS MAY PROPERLY COME BEFORE THE ANNUAL MEETING.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For address changes and/or comments, please check this box and write them on the back where indicated.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Please sign exactly as name appears on the certificate or certificates representing shares to be voted by this proxy, as shown on the label above. When signing as executor, administrator, attorney, Trustee, or guardian, please give full title as such. If a corporation, please sign full corporation name by president or other authorized officer. If a partnership, please sign in partnership name by authorized person(s).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Signature [PLEASE SIGN WITHIN BOX]

Date

 

 

 

 

Signature (Joint Owners)

Date

 

 


61


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ACADIA REALTY TRUST

PROXY FOR ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS

May 7, 2020

 

This Proxy is Solicited on

Behalf of the Board of Trustees

 

The undersigned shareholder(s) of Acadia Realty Trust, a Maryland real estate investment trust (the "Company"), hereby appoint(s) Kenneth F. Bernstein and Jason Blacksberg, Esq., and each of them, as proxies, for the undersigned, each with full power of substitution, to attend the Annual Meeting of Shareholders of the Company to be held via live webcast at www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/AKR20 at 1:00 p.m. EDT, May 7, 2020, and any postponement or adjournment  thereof, to cast on behalf of the undersigned all votes that the undersigned is entitled to cast at such meeting and otherwise to represent the undersigned at the meeting with all powers possessed by the undersigned if personally present at the meeting. The undersigned hereby acknowledge(s) receipt of the Notice of Annual Meeting of Shareholders and the accompanying Proxy Statement, the terms of each of which are incorporated herein by reference, and revoke(s) any proxy heretofore given with respect to such meeting or any postponement or adjournment thereof.

 

This proxy will be voted as specified by the undersigned. If no choice is specified, the proxy will be voted according to the Board of Trustees recommendations indicated on the reverse side, and according to the discretion of the proxy holders for any other matters that may properly come before the meeting or any postponement or adjournment thereof.

 

 

Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be Held on May 7, 2020: This Proxy Statement and the Company's 2019 Annual Report to shareholders are available at www.acadiarealty.com/proxy

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    Address Changes and/or Comments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(If you noted any Comments above, please mark corresponding box on the reverse side.)

 

(Continued and to be signed on reverse side.)

 

 


62


ACADIA REALTY TRUST

2020 SHARE INCENTIVE PLAN

1.Purpose. The purpose of this Plan is to strengthen Acadia Realty Trust (the “Company”) by providing an incentive to its officers, employees, Consultants and directors and thereby encouraging them to devote their abilities and industry to the success of the Company’s business enterprise. It is intended that this purpose be achieved by extending to officers, employees, Consultants and directors of the Company and its subsidiaries (including the Operating Partnership) an added long-term incentive for high levels of performance and unusual efforts through the grant of Incentive Share Options, Nonqualified Share Options, Share Appreciation Rights, Restricted Share Units, Restricted Shares, Dividend Equivalent Rights and Other Share-Based Awards (as each term is hereinafter defined).

2.Definitions. For purposes of the Plan:

Agreement” means the written agreement between the Company and an Optionee or Grantee evidencing the grant of an Option or Award and setting forth the terms and conditions thereof.

Affiliate” means, at the time of determination, any “parent” or “subsidiary” of the Company as such terms are defined in Rule 405 of the Act. The Board will have the authority to determine the time or times at which “parent” or “subsidiary” status is determined within the foregoing definition.

Award” means a grant of Restricted Shares, Restricted Share Units, Unrestricted Shares, Share Appreciation Rights, Dividend Equivalent Rights and Other Share-Based Awards or any or all of them.

Board” means the Board of Trustees of the Company.

Cause” means, unless otherwise defined in the Agreement evidencing a particular Award or an employment agreement between the Company and the individual, an individual’s (i) intentional failure to perform reasonably assigned duties, (ii) dishonesty or willful misconduct in the performance of duties, (iii) involvement in a transaction in connection with the performance of duties to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries thereof which transaction is adverse to the interests of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and which is engaged in for personal profit, (iv) willful violation of any law, rule or regulation in connection with the performance of duties (other than traffic violations or similar offenses), or (v) the commission of an act of fraud or intentional misappropriation or conversion of assets or opportunities of the Company or any Subsidiary.

Change in Capitalization” means any increase or reduction in the number of Shares, or any change (including, but not limited to, a change in value) in the Shares or exchange of Shares for a different number or kind of shares or other securities of the Company, by reason of a reclassification, recapitalization, merger, consolidation, reorganization, spin-off, split-up, issuance of warrants or rights or debentures, share dividend, share split or reverse share split, cash dividend, property dividend, combination or exchange of shares, repurchase of shares, change in corporate structure or otherwise.

A “Change in Control” shall mean the occurrence during the term of the Plan of any of the following events, subject however to the Committee’s determination (to the extent required to conform with Section 409A of the Code) that any occurrence listed below is a permissible distribution event within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code (it being the intention of the Company to set forth, interpret and apply the following provisions in a manner conforming with Section 409A insofar as applicable):

(a)An acquisition (other than directly from the Company) of any voting securities of the Company (the “Voting Securities”) by any “Person” (as the term person is used for purposes of Section 13(d) or 14(d) of the Exchange Act) immediately after which such Person has “Beneficial Ownership” (within the meaning of Rule 13d‑3 promulgated under the Exchange Act) of fifty percent (50%) or more of the combined voting power of the Company’s then

63


outstanding Voting Securities; provided, however, in determining whether a Change in Control has occurred, Voting Securities which are acquired in a “Non-Control Acquisition” (as hereinafter defined) shall not constitute an acquisition which would cause a Change in Control. A “Non-Control Acquisition” shall mean an acquisition by an employee benefit plan (or a trust forming a part thereof) maintained by the Company or any corporation or other Person of which a majority of its voting power or its voting equity securities or equity interest is owned, directly or indirectly, by the Company (for purposes of this definition, a “Subsidiary”), the Company or its Subsidiaries, or any Person in connection with a “Non-Control Transaction” (as hereinafter defined).

(b)The individuals who, as of January 1, 2020, are members of the Board (the “Incumbent Board”), cease for any reason to constitute at least one-half of the members of the Board; provided, however, that if the election, or nomination for election by the Company’s common shareholders, of any new director was approved by a vote of at least one half of the Incumbent Board, such new director shall, for purposes of this Plan, be considered as a member of the Incumbent Board; provided further, however, that no individual shall be considered a member of the Incumbent Board if such individual initially assumed office as a result of either an actual or threatened “Election Contest” (as described in Rule 14a-l 1 promulgated under the Exchange Act) or other actual or threatened solicitation of proxies or consents by or on behalf of a Person other than the Board (a “Proxy Contest”) including by reason of any agreement intended to avoid or settle any Election Contest or Proxy Contest; or

(c)    Consummation of:

(i)    a merger, consolidation or reorganization involving the Company, unless such merger, consolidation or reorganization is a “Non-Control Transaction.” A “Non-Control Transaction” shall mean a merger, consolidation or reorganization of the Company where:

(A)the shareholders of the Company, immediately before such merger, consolidation or reorganization, own, directly or indirectly immediately following such merger, consolidation or reorganization, at least fifty percent (50%) of the combined voting power of the outstanding voting securities of the corporation resulting from such merger or consolidation or reorganization (the “Surviving Corporation”) in substantially the same proportion as their ownership of the Voting Securities immediately before such merger, consolidation or reorganization;

(B)the individuals who were members of the Incumbent Board immediately prior to the execution of the agreement providing for such merger, consolidation or reorganization constitute at least one-half of the members of the board of directors of the Surviving Corporation, or a corporation beneficially directly or indirectly owning a majority of the Voting Securities of the Surviving Corporation; and

(C)no Person other than (1) the Company, (2) any Subsidiary, (3) any employee benefit plan (or any trust forming a part thereof) maintained by the Company, the Surviving Corporation, or any Subsidiary, or (4) any Person who, immediately prior to such merger, consolidation or reorganization had Beneficial Ownership of fifty percent (50%) or more of the then outstanding Voting Securities has Beneficial Ownership of fifty percent (50%) or more of the combined voting power of the Surviving Corporation’s then outstanding voting securities; or

(ii)    a definitive agreement for the sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company to any Person (other than a transfer to a Subsidiary). 

(d)The completion of a liquidation or dissolution of the Company.

Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

Committee” means a committee as described in Section 3.1 consisting of at least two (2) Non-management Trustees within the meaning of Rule 16b‑3 under the Exchange Act appointed by the Board to administer the Plan and to

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perform the functions set forth herein.

Company” means Acadia Realty Trust.

Consultant” means a consultant or adviser who provides bona fide services to the Company or an Affiliate as an independent contractor and who qualifies as a consultant or advisor under Instruction A.1.(a)(1) of Form S-8 under the Act.

Disability” means a physical or mental infirmity which impairs the Optionee’s ability to perform substantially his or her duties for a period of one hundred eighty (180) consecutive days.

Dividend Equivalent Right” means a right to receive all or some portion of the cash dividends that are or would be payable with respect to Shares.

Division” means any of the operating units or divisions of the Company designated as a Division by the Committee.

Eligible Individual” means any officer, employee, Consultant or trustee of the Company or a Subsidiary (including the Operating Partnership) designated by the Committee as eligible to receive Options or Awards subject to the conditions set forth herein; provided that Options or Awards may not be granted to employees, directors or Consultants who are providing services only to any “parent” of the Company, as such term is defined in Rule 405 of the Act, unless (i) the stock underlying the Awards is treated as “service recipient stock” under Section 409A or (ii) the Company has determined that such Awards are exempt from or otherwise comply with Section 409A.

Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

Fair Market Value” on any date means the average of the high and low sales prices of the Shares for the twenty (20) preceding business days on the principal national securities exchange on which such Shares are listed or admitted to trading, or, if such Shares are not so listed or admitted to trading, the arithmetic mean of the per Share closing bid price and per Share closing asked price for the twenty (20) preceding days as quoted on the National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation System or such other market in which such prices are regularly quoted, or, if there have been no published bid or asked quotations with respect to Shares on such date, the Fair Market Value shall be the value established by the Board in good faith and, in the case of an Incentive Share Option, in accordance with Section 422 of the Code.

Fully Diluted Shares” means all Shares and any operating partnership units convertible into Shares.

Grantee” means a person to whom an Award has been granted under the Plan.

Incentive Share Option” means an Option satisfying the requirements of Section 422 of the Code and designated by the Committee as an Incentive Share Option.

Non-Management Trustee” means a trustee of the Company who is not an employee of the Company or any Subsidiary.

Nonqualified Share Option” means an Option which is not an Incentive Share Option.

Operating Partnership” means Acadia Realty Limited Partnership, a Delaware limited partnership, and any successor thereto.

Option” means an Option granted under Section 5.

Optionee” means a person to whom an Option has been granted under the Plan.

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Other Share-Based Awardmeans an Award granted pursuant to Section 8.

Parent” means any corporation which is a parent corporation (within the meaning of Section 424(e) of the Code) with respect to the Company.

Plan” means this Acadia Realty Trust 2020 Share Incentive Plan.

Restricted Share Units” means Restricted Share Units issued or transferred to an Eligible Individual pursuant to Section 7.

Restricted Shares” means Shares granted to an Eligible Individual under Section 7.

Shares” means the shares of beneficial interest in the Company.

Share Appreciation Right” (SAR) means a right to receive all or some portion of the increase in the value of the Shares as provided in Section 6 hereof.

Subsidiary” means any corporation which is a subsidiary corporation (within the meaning of Section 424(f) of the Code) with respect to the Company.

Successor Corporation” means a corporation, or a parent or subsidiary thereof within the meaning of Section 424(a) of the Code, which issues or assumes a share option in a transaction to which Section 424(a) of the Code applies.

Ten-Percent Shareholder” means an Eligible Individual, who, at the time an Incentive Share Option is to be granted to him or her, owns (within the meaning of Section 422(b)(6) of the Code) more than ten percent (10%) of the total combined voting power of all classes of shares of the Company, or of a Parent or a Subsidiary.

Unrestricted Share” means a Share granted pursuant to Section 9.

3.Administration.

3.1    The Plan. The Plan shall be administered by the Committee which shall hold meetings at such times as may be necessary for the proper administration of the Plan; subject to the Board’s authority to act in lieu of the Committee on any matter. The Committee shall keep minutes of its meetings. A quorum shall consist of not less than two members of the Committee and a majority of a quorum may authorize any action. Any decision or determination reduced to writing and signed by a majority of all of the members shall be as fully effective as if made by a majority vote at a meeting duly called and held. Each member of the Committee shall be a Non-employee Trustee within the meaning of Rule 16b‑3 promulgated under the Exchange Act. No member of the Committee shall be liable for any action, failure to act, determination or interpretation made in good faith with respect to this Plan or any transaction hereunder, except for liability arising from his or her own willful misfeasance, gross negligence or reckless disregard of his or her duties. The Company hereby agrees to indemnify each member of the Committee for all costs and expenses and, to the extent permitted by applicable law, any liability incurred in connection with defending against, responding to, negotiating for the settlement of or otherwise dealing with any claim, cause of action or dispute of any kind arising in connection with any actions in administering this Plan or in authorizing or denying authorization to any transaction hereunder.

3.2    Eligible Individuals. Subject to the express terms and conditions set forth herein, the Committee shall have the power from time to time to:

(a)determine those Eligible Individuals to whom Options shall be granted under the Plan and the number of Incentive Share Options and/or Nonqualified Share Options to be granted to each Eligible Individual and to prescribe

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the terms and conditions (which need not be identical) of each Option, including the purchase price per Share subject to each Option, make any amendment or modification to any Agreement consistent with the terms of the Plan and accelerate the vesting or lapse of restrictions with respect to Options and Awards; and

(b)select those Eligible Individuals to whom Awards shall be granted under the Plan and to determine the number of Share Appreciation Rights, Restricted Shares, Restricted Share Units and/or Other Share-Based Awards to be granted pursuant to each Award, the terms and conditions of each Award, including the restrictions or performance criteria relating to such Units, Shares or Awards and make any amendment or modification to any Agreement consistent with the terms of the Plan.

3.3    Plan Interpretation. Subject to the express terms and conditions set forth herein, the Committee shall have the power from time to time:

(a)    to construe and interpret the Plan and the Options and Awards granted hereunder and to establish, amend and revoke rules and regulations for the administration of the Plan, including, but not limited to, correcting any defect or supplying any omission, or reconciling any inconsistency in the Plan or in any Agreement, in the manner and to the extent it shall deem necessary or advisable to make the Plan fully effective and comply with applicable law including Rule 16b‑3 under the Exchange Act and the Code to the extent applicable. All decisions and determinations by the Committee in the exercise of this power shall be final, binding and conclusive upon the Company, its Subsidiaries, the Optionees and Grantees, and all other persons having any interest therein;

(b)    to determine the duration and purposes for leaves of absence which may be granted to an Optionee or Grantee on an individual basis without constituting a termination of employment or service for purposes of the Plan;

(c)    to determine on an individual basis whether a change in status from or to employee, director or Consultant constitutes a termination of employment or service for purposes of the Plan;

(d)    to exercise its discretion with respect to the powers and rights granted to it as set forth in the Plan;

(e)    generally, to exercise such powers and to perform such acts as are deemed necessary or advisable to promote the best interests of the Company with respect to the Plan; and

(f)    to provide for the limited transferability of Options to certain family members, family trusts or family partnerships of Optionees.

4.Shares Subject to the Plan.

4.1    Aggregate Limit. Subject to the provisions of Section 11 of the Plan, the maximum number of Shares that may be issued pursuant to Options and Awards granted under the Plan shall be the sum of 2,650,000 Shares, plus the number of Shares available for grant on the effective date of this Plan under the Company’s Second Amended and Restated 2006 Share Incentive Plan, all subject to adjustment as provided in this Section 11.  For purposes of this limitation, the shares of Stock underlying any awards under the Plan and under the Company’s Second Amended and Restated 2006 Share Incentive Plan that are forfeited, canceled or otherwise terminated (other than by exercise) shall be added back to the shares of Stock available for issuance under the Plan and, to the extent permitted under Section 422 of the Code and the regulations promulgated thereunder, the shares of Stock that may be issued as Incentive Stock Options.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, the following shares shall not be added to the shares authorized for grant under the Plan:  (i) shares tendered or held back upon exercise of an Option or settlement of an Option, Share Appreciation Right or other Award to cover the exercise price or tax withholding, (ii) shares subject to a Share Appreciation Right that are not issued in connection with the stock settlement of the Share Appreciation Right upon exercise thereof, or (iii) shares repurchased by the Company using Option exercise proceeds. In addition to the foregoing, in no event may the total number of Shares covered by outstanding Incentive Share Options granted under the Plan, plus the number of Shares issued pursuant to the exercise of Incentive Share

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Options whenever granted under the Plan, exceed 7,950,000 Shares.

4.2    Maximum Number of Shares. The Company shall reserve for the purposes of the Plan, out of its authorized but unissued Shares or out of Shares held in the Company’s treasury, or partly out of each, such number of Shares as shall be determined by the Board, but no less than the number of Shares subject to outstanding Options or Awards.

4.3    Outstanding Option or Award. Whenever any outstanding Option or Award or portion thereof expires, is canceled or is otherwise terminated for any reason without having been exercised or payment having been made in respect of the entire Option or Award, the Shares allocable to the expired, canceled or otherwise terminated portion of the Option or Award may again be the subject of Options or Awards granted hereunder.

5.Option Grants for Eligible Individuals.

5.1    Authority of Committee. Subject to the provisions of the Plan and to Sections 4.1 and 4.2 above, the Committee shall have full and final authority to select those Eligible Individuals who will receive Options, the terms and conditions of which shall be set forth in an Agreement; provided, however, that no person shall receive any Incentive Share Options unless he or she is an employee of the Company, a Parent or a Subsidiary at the time the Incentive Share Option is granted. The aggregate Fair Market Value (determined as of the date of grant of an Incentive Share Option) of the Shares with respect to which Incentive Share Options granted under this Plan and all other option plans of the Company, any Parent and any Subsidiary become exercisable for the first time by an Optionee during any calendar year shall not exceed $100,000. Any such Options granted in excess of the $100,000 limitation shall be deemed to be Nonqualified Share Options.

5.2    Purchase Price. The purchase price or the manner in which the purchase price is to be determined for Shares under each Option shall be determined by the Committee and set forth in the Agreement; provided, however, that the purchase price per Share under each Option shall not be less than 100% of the Fair Market Value of a Share on the date the Option is granted (110% in the case of an Incentive Share Option granted to a Ten-Percent Shareholder).   Notwithstanding the foregoing, Options may be granted with an exercise price per share that is less than 100 percent of the Fair Market Value on the date of grant (i) pursuant to a transaction described in, and in a manner consistent with, Section 424(a) of the Code, (ii) to individuals who are not subject to U.S. income tax on the date of grant or (iii) the Option is otherwise compliant with Section 409A.

5.3    Maximum Duration. Options granted hereunder shall be for such term as the Committee shall determine; provided that an Option shall not be exercisable after the expiration of ten (10) years from the date it is granted (five (5) years in the case of an Incentive Share Option granted to a Ten-Percent Shareholder). The Committee may, subsequent to the granting of any Option, extend the term thereof but in no event shall the term as so extended exceed the maximum term provided for in the preceding sentence.

5.4    Vesting. Subject to Section 5.5 hereof, each Option shall vest and become exercisable in such installments (which need not be equal) and at such times as may be designated by the Committee and set forth in the Agreement.

5.5    Modification or Substitution. The Committee may in its discretion modify outstanding Options or accept the surrender of outstanding Options (to the extent not exercised) and may grant new Options in substitution for them (provided the purchase price for the new grant is not below that of the original grant).

Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) no modification of an Option shall adversely alter or impair any rights or obligations under the Option without the Optionee’s consent, and (ii) except as otherwise permitted by Section 11, without shareholder approval, the terms of any Option may not be amended to reduce the exercise price and Options may not be cancelled in exchange for cash, other Awards or Options with an exercise price that is less than the exercise price of the original Option.

5.6    Non-transferability. No Option granted hereunder shall be transferable by the Optionee to whom granted otherwise than by will or the laws of descent and distribution unless specifically authorized by the Committee with respect

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to Nonqualified Share Options, and unless transferred in a manner permitted by the Committee an Option may be exercised during the lifetime of such Optionee only by the Optionee or his or her guardian or legal representative. The terms of such Option shall be final, binding and conclusive upon the beneficiaries, executors, administrators, heirs and successors of the Optionee.

5.7    Vesting; Exercisability. To the extent not exercised, vested installments of Options shall accumulate and be exercisable, in whole or in part, at any time after becoming exercisable, but not later than the date the Option expires. The Committee may accelerate the vesting and exercisability of any Option or portion thereof at any time.

(a)Method of Exercise. The exercise of an Option shall be made only by a written notice delivered in person or by mail to the Secretary of the Company at the Company’s principal executive office, specifying the number of Shares to be purchased and accompanied by payment therefor and otherwise in accordance with the Agreement pursuant to which the Option was granted. The purchase price for any Shares purchased pursuant to the exercise of an Option shall be paid in full upon such exercise by any one or a combination of the following: cash or transferring Shares to the Company upon such terms and conditions as determined by the Committee (such as, for example, a requirement that such Shares have been held for six months if necessary to avoid adverse accounting consequences). Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Committee shall have discretion to determine at the time of grant of each Option or at any later date (up to and including the date of exercise) the form of payment acceptable in respect of the exercise of such Option. The written notice pursuant to this Section 5.7 may also provide instructions from the Optionee to the Company that upon receipt of the purchase price in cash from the Optionee’s broker or dealer, designated as such on the written notice, in payment for any Shares purchased pursuant to the exercise of an Option, the Company shall issue such Shares directly to the designated broker or dealer. Any Shares transferred to the Company as payment of the purchase price under an Option shall be valued at their Fair Market Value on the day preceding the date of exercise of such Option. If requested by the Committee, the Optionee shall deliver the Agreement evidencing the Option to the Secretary of the Company who shall endorse thereon a notation of such exercise and return such Agreement to the Optionee. No fractional Shares (or cash in lieu thereof) shall be issued upon exercise of an Option and the number of Shares that may be purchased upon exercise shall be rounded to the nearest number of whole Shares.

(b)Rights of Optionees. No Optionee shall be deemed for any purpose to be the owner of any Shares subject to any Option, nor have any right to receive dividends, unless and until the Option shall have been exercised pursuant to the terms thereof, the Company shall have issued and delivered the Shares to the Optionee and the Optionee’s name shall have been entered as a shareholder of record on the books of the Company. Thereupon, the Optionee shall have full voting, dividend and other ownership rights with respect to such Shares, subject to such terms and conditions as may be set forth in the applicable Agreement.

5.8    Effect of Change in Control. Notwithstanding anything contained in the Plan or an Agreement to the contrary, in the event of a Change in Control, all Options outstanding on the date of such Change in Control shall become immediately and fully exercisable. 

5.9    Dividend Equivalent Rights. Dividend Equivalent Rights may be granted to Eligible Individuals. The terms and conditions applicable to each Dividends Equivalent Right shall be specified in the Agreement under which the Dividend Equivalent Rights may be payable currently or deferred until the lapsing of restrictions on such Dividend Equivalent Rights. In the event that the amount payable in respect of Dividend Equivalent Rights are to be deferred, the Committee shall determine whether such amounts are to be held in cash or reinvested in Shares or deemed (notionally) to be reinvested in Shares. If amounts payable in respect to Dividend Equivalent Rights are to be held in cash, there may be credited at the end of each year (or portion thereof) interest on the amount of the account at the beginning of the year at a rate per annum as the Committee, in its discretion, may determine. Notwithstanding the foregoing, within two and one-half months after the end of the calendar year in which the vesting or lapse of restrictions on the Dividend Equivalent Rights occurs, amounts with respect to Dividend Equivalent Rights shall be settled in cash or Shares or a combination thereof (unless an Agreement provides otherwise).

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6.Share Appreciation Rights. The Committee may, in its discretion, either alone or in connection with the grant of an Option, grant Share Appreciation Rights in accordance with the Plan, the terms and conditions of which shall be set forth in an Agreement. If granted in connection with an Option, a Share Appreciation Right shall cover the same Shares covered by the Option (or such lesser number of Shares as the Committee may determine) and shall, except as provided in this Section 6, be subject to the same terms and conditions as the related Option.

6.1    Time of Grant. A Share Appreciation Right may be granted at any time if unrelated to an Option, or if related to an Option, either at the time of grant, or at any time thereafter during the term of the Option.

6.2    Share Appreciation Right Related to an Option.

(a)Exercise. Subject to Section 6.7, a Share Appreciation Right granted in connection with an Option shall be exercisable at such time or times and only to the extent that the related Option is exercisable, and will not be transferable even if the Option to which it relates may be transferable. A Share Appreciation Right granted in connection with an Incentive Share Option shall be exercisable only if the Fair Market Value of a Share on the date of exercise exceeds the purchase price specified in the related Incentive Share Option Agreement.  No right to vote or receive dividends will exist with respect to any Share Appreciation Right until such Share Appreciation Right is exercised.

(b)Amount Payable. Upon the exercise of a Share Appreciation Right related to an Option, the Grantee shall be entitled to receive an amount determined by multiplying (i) the excess of the Fair Market Value of a Share on the date preceding the date of exercise of such Share Appreciation Right over the per Share purchase price under the related Option, by (ii) the number of Shares as to which such Share Appreciation Right is being exercised. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Committee may limit in any manner the amount payable with respect to any Share Appreciation Right by including such a limit in the Agreement evidencing the Share Appreciation Right at the time it is granted.

(c)Treatment of Related Options and Share Appreciation Rights Upon Exercise. Upon the exercise of a Share Appreciation Right granted in connection with an Option, the Option shall be canceled to the extent of the number of Shares as to which the Share Appreciation Right is exercised, and upon the exercise of an Option granted in connection with a Share Appreciation Right or the surrender of such Option, the Share Appreciation Right shall be canceled to the extent of the number of Shares as to which the Option is exercised or surrendered.

6.3    Share Appreciation Right Unrelated to an Option. The Committee may grant to Eligible Individuals Share Appreciation Rights unrelated to Options. Share Appreciation Rights unrelated to Options shall contain such terms and conditions as to exercisability (subject to Section 6.7), vesting and duration as the Committee shall determine, but in no event shall they have a term of greater than ten (10) years. Upon exercise of a Share Appreciation Right unrelated to an Option, the Grantee shall be entitled to receive an amount determined by multiplying (a) the excess of the Fair Market Value of a Share on the date preceding the date of exercise of such Share Appreciation Right over the Fair Market Value of a Share on the date the Share Appreciation Right was granted, by (b) the number of Shares as to which the Share Appreciation Right is being exercised. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a Share Appreciation Right granted unrelated of an Option may limit the amount payable to the Grantee to a percentage, specified in the Agreement but not exceeding one-hundred percent (100%), of the amount determined pursuant to the preceding sentence.

6.4    Method of Exercise. Share Appreciation Rights shall be exercised by a Grantee only by a written notice delivered in person or by mail to the Secretary of the Company at the Company’s principal executive office, specifying the number of Shares with respect to which the Share Appreciation Right is being exercised. If requested by the Committee, the Grantee shall deliver the Agreement evidencing the Share Appreciation Right being exercised and the Agreement evidencing any related Option to the Secretary of the Company who shall endorse thereon a notation of such exercise and return such Agreement to the Grantee.

6.5    Form of Payment. Payment of the amount determined under Sections 6.2(b) or 6.3 may be made in the discretion of the Committee, solely in whole Shares in a number determined at their Fair Market Value on the date preceding

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the date of exercise of the Share Appreciation Right, or solely in cash, or in a combination of cash and Shares. If the Committee decides to make full payment in Shares and the amount payable results in a fractional Share, payment for the fractional Share will be made in cash.

6.6    Modification or Substitution. Subject to the terms of the Plan, the Committee may modify outstanding Awards of Share Appreciation Rights or accept the surrender of outstanding Awards of Share Appreciation Rights (to the extent not exercised) and grant new Awards in substitution for them (provided that such modification shall not result in re‑pricing).

Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) no modification of an Award of Share Appreciation Rights shall adversely alter or impair any rights or obligations under the Award without the Grantee’s consent, and (ii) except as otherwise permitted by Section 11, without shareholder approval, the terms of any Award of Share Appreciation Rights may not be amended to reduce the exercise price and may not be cancelled in exchange for cash, other Awards or Share Appreciation Rights with an exercise price that is less than the exercise price of the original Award of Share Appreciation Rights.

6.7    Effect of Change in Control. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Plan to the contrary, in the event of a Change in Control, all Share Appreciation Rights shall become immediately and fully exercisable. In the event a Grantee’s employment or service with the Company is terminated by the Company following a Change in Control, each Share Appreciation Right held by the Grantee that was exercisable as of the date of termination of the Grantee’s employment or service shall remain exercisable for a period ending not before the earlier of the first anniversary of the termination of the Grantee’s employment or service or the expiration of the stated term of the Share Appreciation Right.

7.Restricted Shares/Restricted Share Units.

7.1    Grant. The Committee may grant to Eligible Individuals Awards of Restricted Shares or Restricted Share Units, which shall be evidenced by an Agreement between the Company and the Grantee. Each Agreement shall contain such restrictions, terms and conditions as the Committee may, in its discretion, determine. Awards of Restricted Shares or Restricted Share Units shall be subject to the terms and provisions set forth below in this Section 7.

7.2    Non-transferability. Restricted Shares or Restricted Share Units may not be sold, transferred or otherwise disposed of and shall not be pledged or otherwise hypothecated.

7.3    Lapse of Restrictions.

(a)Generally. Restrictions upon Restricted Shares or Restricted Share Units awarded hereunder shall lapse at such time or times and on such terms and conditions as the Committee may determine, which restrictions shall be set forth in the Agreement evidencing the Award.

(b)Effect of Change in Control. Notwithstanding anything contained in the Plan, unless the Agreement evidencing the Award provides to the contrary, in the event of a Change in Control, all restrictions upon any Restricted Shares or Restricted Share Units shall lapse immediately.

7.4    Modification or Substitution. Subject to the terms of the Plan, the Committee may modify outstanding Awards of Restricted Shares or Restricted Share Units or accept the surrender of outstanding Restricted Shares or Restricted Share Units (to the extent the restrictions on such Shares or Units have not yet lapsed) and grant new Awards in substitution for them.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, no modification of an Award shall adversely alter or impair any rights or obligations under the Agreement without the Grantee’s consent.

7.5    Dividend and Dividend Equivalent Rights. During the restriction period, dividends shall accrue on Restricted Shares and Dividend Equivalent Rights shall accrue on Restricted Share Units. Payment of accrued dividends shall be made

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upon the lapsing of restrictions imposed on the Restricted Shares, and any accrued dividends shall be forfeited upon the forfeiture of such Restricted Shares. Payment of accrued Dividend Equivalent Rights (together with any interest accrued thereon) shall be made upon the lapsing of restrictions imposed on the Restricted Share Units in respect of which the Dividend Equivalent Rights were accrued, and any accrued Dividend Equivalent Rights (together with any interest accrued thereon) in respect of any Restricted Share Units shall be forfeited upon the forfeiture of such Units.

7.6    Delivery of Shares. Upon the lapse of the restrictions on Restricted Share Units, the Committee shall cause a share certificate to be delivered to the Grantee with respect to such vested Units, free of all restrictions hereunder.

8.Other Share-Based Awards.

8.1    Grant. The Committee may grant to Eligible Individuals Other Share-Based Awards, which shall be evidenced by an Agreement between the Company and the Grantee. An Other Share-Based Award includes other Awards of Shares and other Awards that are valued in whole or in part by reference to, or are otherwise based on, Shares, including without limitation, Operating Partnership Units that are settled in Shares, convertible preferred stock, convertible debentures and exchangeable securities. Each Agreement with respect to a grant of an Other Share-Based Award shall contain such restrictions, terms and conditions as the Committee may, in its discretion, determine and (without limiting the generality of the foregoing) such Agreements may require that an appropriate legend be placed on Share certificates.

8.2    Rights of Grantee. Until such time as an Other Share-Based Award is actually paid out in Shares, a Grantee shall have no rights as a holder of Shares.

8.3    Non-transferability. Other Share-Based Awards may not be sold, assigned, transferred, pledged or otherwise encumbered or disposed of except as specifically provided herein or in the Agreement.

8.4    Lapse of Restrictions.

(a)Generally. Restrictions upon Other Share-Based Awards awarded hereunder shall lapse at such time or times and on such terms and conditions as the Committee may determine, which restrictions shall be set forth in the Agreement evidencing the Award.

(b)Effect of Change in Control. Notwithstanding anything contained in the Plan, unless the Agreement evidencing the Award provides to the contrary, in the event of a Change in Control, all restrictions upon any Other Share-Based Awards shall lapse immediately and such Awards shall become fully vested.

8.5    Modification or Substitution. Subject to the terms of the Plan, the Committee may modify outstanding Other Share-Based Awards or accept the surrender of outstanding Other Share-Based Awards (to the extent the restrictions on such Awards have not yet lapsed) and grant new Awards in substitution for them. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no modification of an Award shall adversely alter or impair any rights or obligations under the Agreement without the Grantee’s consent.

9.Unrestricted Shares. The Committee may grant Shares to any trustee that are free from any risk of forfeiture.

10.Effect of a Termination of Employment or Service. The Agreement evidencing the grant of each Option and each Award shall set forth the terms and conditions applicable to such Option or Award upon a termination or change in the status of the employment or service of the Optionee or Grantee by the Company, a Subsidiary or a Division (including a termination or change by reason of the sale of a Subsidiary or a Division or a change in status from employee or director to Consultant), as the Committee may, in its discretion, determine at the time an Option or Award is granted or thereafter. Notwithstanding the foregoing and unless specifically set forth in an Agreement to the contrary, in the event an Optionee’s or Grantee’s employment or service with the Company is terminated for Cause, the Option or Award granted to the Optionee or Grantee hereunder shall immediately terminate in full and in the case of Options, no rights thereunder may be exercised,

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and in all other cases, no payment will be made with respect thereto.

 

11.Adjustment Upon Changes in Capitalization.

(a)In the event of a Change in Capitalization, the Committee shall conclusively determine the appropriate adjustments, if any, to the maximum number and class of Shares or other share or securities with respect to which Options or Awards may be granted under the Plan, maximum number of class of Shares or other share or securities with respect to which Options may be granted to any Eligible Individual during the term of the Plan and the number and class of Shares or other share or securities which are subject to outstanding Options or Awards granted under the Plan, and the purchase price therefor, if applicable.

(b)Any such adjustment in the Shares or other share or securities subject to outstanding Incentive Share Options (including any adjustments in the purchase price) shall be made in such manner as not to constitute a modification as defined by Section 424(h)(3) of the Code and only to the extent otherwise permitted by Sections 422 and 424 of the Code.

(c)If, by reason of a Change in Capitalization, a Grantee of an Award shall be entitled to, or an Optionee shall be entitled to exercise an Option with respect to, new, additional or different shares of share or securities, such new, additional or different shares shall thereupon be subject to all of the conditions, restrictions and performance criteria which were applicable to the Shares subject to the Award or Option, as the case may be, prior to such Change in Capitalization.

(i)Effect of Certain Transactions. Subject to Sections 5.8, 6.7, 7.3(b) and 9.4(b), or as otherwise provided in an Agreement, in the event of the liquidation or dissolution of the Company or a merger or consolidation of the Company (a “Transaction”), the Plan and the Options and Awards issued hereunder shall continue in effect in accordance with their respective terms except that following a Transaction each Optionee and Grantee shall be entitled to receive in respect of each Share subject to any outstanding Options or Awards, as the case may be, upon exercise of any Option or SAR or payment or transfer in respect of any Award, the same number and kind of share, securities, cash, property, or other consideration that each holder of a Share was entitled to receive in the Transaction in respect of a Share; provided, however, that such share, securities, cash, property, or other consideration shall remain subject to all of the conditions, restrictions and performance criteria which were applicable to the Options or Awards prior to such Transaction.

12.Interpretation. Following the required registration of any equity security of the Company pursuant to Section 12 of the Exchange Act:

(a)The Plan is intended to comply with Rule 16b‑3 promulgated under the Exchange Act and the Committee shall interpret and administer the provisions of the Plan or any Agreement in a manner consistent therewith. Any provisions inconsistent with such Rule shall be inoperative and shall not affect the validity of the Plan.

13.Termination and Amendment of the Plan. The Plan shall terminate on the day preceding the tenth anniversary of the date of its adoption by the Board and no Option or Award may be granted thereafter. The Board may sooner terminate the Plan and the Board may at any time and from time to time amend, modify or suspend the Plan; provided, however, that:

(a)No such amendment, modification, suspension or termination shall impair or adversely alter any Options, SARs or Awards theretofore granted under the Plan, except with the consent of the Optionee or Grantee, nor shall any amendment, modification, suspension or termination deprive any Optionee or Grantee of any Shares which he or she may have acquired through or as a result of the Plan; and

(b)To the extent necessary under Section  422 of the Code and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder or securities exchange rule, no amendment shall be effective unless approved by the shareholders of the

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Company in accordance with applicable law and regulations.

14.Non-Exclusivity of the Plan. The adoption of the Plan by the Board shall not be construed as amending, modifying or rescinding any previously approved incentive arrangement or as creating any limitations on the power of the Board to adopt such other incentive arrangements as it may deem desirable, including, without limitation, the granting of share options otherwise than under the Plan, and such arrangements may be either applicable generally or only in specific cases.

15.Limitation of Liability. As illustrative of the limitations of liability of the Company, but not intended to be exhaustive thereof, nothing in the Plan shall be construed to:

(a)give any person any right to be granted an Option or Award other than at the sole discretion of the Committee;

(b)give any person any rights whatsoever with respect to Shares except as specifically provided in the Plan;

(c)limit in any way the right of the Company to terminate the employment of any person at any time; or

(d)be evidence of any agreement or understanding, expressed or implied, that the Company will employ any person at any particular rate of compensation or for any particular period of time.

16.Regulations and Other Approvals; Governing Law.

16.1    Jurisdiction. Except as to matters of federal law, this Plan and the rights of all persons claiming hereunder shall be construed and determined in accordance with the laws of the State of Maryland without giving effect to conflicts of law principles thereof.

16.2    Obligation. The obligation of the Company to sell or deliver Shares with respect to Options and Awards granted under the Plan shall be subject to all applicable laws, rules and regulations, including all applicable federal and state securities laws, and the obtaining of all such approvals by governmental agencies as may be deemed necessary or appropriate by the Committee.

16.3    Compliance. Awards are intended to be exempt from Section 409A to the greatest extent possible and to otherwise comply with Section 409A.  The Plan and all Awards shall be interpreted in accordance with such intent. The Board may make such changes as may be necessary or appropriate to comply with the rules and regulations of any government authority, or to obtain for Eligible Individuals granted Incentive Share Options the tax benefits under the applicable provisions of the Code and regulations promulgated thereunder. In addition, the Committee shall have the discretion to require deferral election forms, and to grant or to unilaterally modify any Award in a manner that (a) conforms with the requirements of Section 409A of the Code with respect to compensation that is deferred, (b) voids any Grantee’s election to the extent it would violate Section 409A of the Code, and (c) for any distribution election that would violate Section 409A of the Code, to make distributions pursuant to the Award at the earliest to occur of a distribution event mat is allowable under Section 409A of the Code or any distribution event that is both allowable under Section 409A of the Code and is elected by the Grantee, subject to any valid second election to defer; provided that the Committee permits second elections to defer in accordance with Section 409A(a)(4)(C). The Committee shall have the sole discretion to interpret the requirements of the Code, including Section 409A, for purposes of the Plan and all Awards.

16.4    Options and Awards. Each Option and Award is subject to the requirement that, if at any time the Committee determines, in its discretion, that the listing, registration or qualification of Shares issuable pursuant to the Plan is required by any securities exchange or under any state or federal law, or the consent or approval of any governmental regulatory body is necessary or desirable as a condition of, or in connection with, the grant of an Option or Award or the issuance of Shares, no Options or Awards shall be granted or payment made or Shares issued, in whole or in part, unless listing, registration, qualification, consent or approval has been effected or obtained free of any conditions as acceptable to the

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Committee.

16.5    Restrictions. Notwithstanding anything contained in the Plan or any Agreement to the contrary, in the event that the disposition of Shares acquired pursuant to the Plan is not covered by a then current registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, (the “Securities Act”) and is not otherwise exempt from such registration, such Shares shall be restricted against transfer to the extent required by the Securities Act and Rule 144 or other regulations thereunder. The Committee may require any individual receiving Shares pursuant to an Option or Award granted under the Plan, as a condition precedent to receipt of such Shares or Awards, to represent and warrant to the Company in writing that the Shares acquired by such individual are acquired without a view to any distribution thereof and will not be sold or transferred other than pursuant to an effective registration thereof under said Act or pursuant to an exemption applicable under the Securities Act or the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. The certificates evidencing any of such Shares or Awards shall be appropriately amended to reflect their status as restricted securities as aforesaid.

17.Miscellaneous.

17.1    Multiple Agreements. The terms of each Option or Award may differ from other Options or Awards granted under the Plan at the same time, or at some other time. The Committee may also grant more than one Option or Award to a given Eligible Individual during the term of the Plan, either in addition to, or in or in substitution for, one or more Options or Awards previously granted to that Eligible Individual.

(a)Withholding of Taxes. The Company may make such provisions and take such steps as it may deem necessary or appropriate for the withholding of any taxes which the Company is required by any law or regulation of any governmental authority, whether federal, state or local, domestic or foreign, to withhold in connection with any Option or the exercise thereof, any Share Appreciation Right or the exercise thereof, or the grant of any other Award, including, but not limited to, the withholding of cash or Shares which would be paid or delivered pursuant to such exercise or Award or another exercise of Award under this Plan until the Grantee reimburses the Company for the amount the Company is required to withhold with respect to such taxes, or canceling any portion of such Award or another Award under this Plan in an amount sufficient to reimburse itself for the amount it is required to so withhold. The Committee may permit a Grantee (or any beneficiary or other person authorized to act) to elect to pay a portion or all of any amounts required to be withheld to satisfy federal, state, local or foreign tax obligations by directing the Company to withhold a number of whole Shares which would otherwise be distributed and which have a Fair Market Value sufficient to cover the amount of such required or permitted withholding taxes.

(b)If an Optionee makes a disposition, within the meaning of Section 424(c) of the Code and regulations promulgated thereunder, of any Share or Shares issued to such Optionee pursuant to the exercise of an Incentive Share Option within the two-year period commencing on the day after the date of the grant or within the one-year period commencing on the day after the date of transfer of such Share or Shares to the Optionee pursuant to such exercise, the Optionee shall, within ten (10) days of such disposition, notify the Company thereof, by delivery of written notice to the Company at its principal executive office.

18.Effective Date. The Plan shall be the date of its adoption by the Board, subject only to the approval by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the securities of the Company present, or represented, and entitled to vote at a meeting of shareholders duly held in accordance with the applicable laws of the State of Maryland within twelve (12) months of such adoption.

 

 

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