United States

Securities and Exchange Commission

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

 

Form 10-Q

 

 

 

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2016

 

OR

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from                      to                     

 

Commission File Number 001-34044

 

 

 

REAL GOODS SOLAR, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

COLORADO   26-1851813

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

 

833 WEST SOUTH BOULDER ROAD

LOUISVILLE, COLORADO 80027-2452

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

(303) 222-8300

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    YES   x     NO   ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    YES   x     NO   ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer   ¨   Accelerated filer   ¨
       
Non-accelerated filer   ¨   (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)   Smaller reporting company   x

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    YES   ¨     NO   x

 

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date:

 

Class   Outstanding at May 9, 2015
Class A Common Stock ($.0001 par value)   12,561,943

 

 

 

 

 

REAL GOODS SOLAR, INC.

 

 

 

FORM 10-Q

 

INDEX

 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION 4
     
Item 1.   Financial Statements (Unaudited): 4
     
    Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets 5
     
    Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations 6
     
    Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 8
     
    Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 9
     
Item 2.   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 19
     
Item 3.   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 25
     
Item 4.   Controls and Procedures 25
   
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION  
     
Item 1.   Legal Proceedings 26
     
Item 1A.   Risk Factors 26
       
Item 2.  

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

28
       

Item 5.

  Other Information 28
      
Item 6.   Exhibits 29
     
    SIGNATURES 30

 

  2  

 

   

CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

This report may contain forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Forward-looking statements are neither historical facts nor assurances of future performance. Instead, they provide our current beliefs, expectations, assumptions and forecasts about future events, and include statements regarding our future results of operations and financial position, business strategy, budgets, projected costs, plans and objectives of management for future operations. The words “anticipate,” “believe,” “plan,” “estimate,” “expect,” “future,” “intend,” “may,” “will” and similar expressions as they relate to us are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. Because forward-looking statements relate to the future, they are subject to inherent uncertainties, risks and changes in circumstances that are difficult to predict and many of which are outside of our control. Our actual results and financial condition may differ materially from those indicated in the forward-looking statements. Therefore, you should not rely on any of these forward-looking statements.

 

Important factors that could cause our actual results and financial condition to differ materially from those indicated in the forward-looking statements include, without limitation, the following: our ability to operate with our existing financial resources or raise funds to meet our financial obligations and implement our strategy; our history of operating losses; our ability to achieve profitability; our success in implementing our plans to increase future sales, installations and revenue and to decrease costs; the impact of our present indebtedness and projected future borrowings on our financial health and our ability to pay interest and principal on our indebtedness, including our convertible notes due April 1, 2019; restrictions imposed by our present indebtedness; our ability to satisfy the conditions under the convertible notes due April 1, 2019 permitting release of funds from the restricted collateral account and for payments to be made in shares of our Class A common stock; restrictions on certain transactions and potential premiums and penalties under the terms of our convertible notes due April 1, 2016, our Series G warrants and registration rights agreements with the holders of our convertible notes due April 1, 2016 and our Series G warrants; rules, regulations and policies pertaining to electricity pricing and technical interconnection of customer-owned electricity generation such as net energy metering; the continuation and level of government subsidies and incentives for solar energy; our failure to timely or accurately complete financing paperwork on behalf of customers; the adoption and general demand for solar energy; the impact of a drop in the price of conventional energy on demand for solar energy systems; existing and new regulations impacting solar installations including electric codes; delays or cancellations for system installations where revenue is recognized on a percentage-of-completion basis; seasonality of customer demand and adverse weather conditions inhibiting our ability to install solar energy systems; changing and updating technologies and the issues presented by these new technologies related to customer demand and our product offering; geographic concentration of revenue from the sale of solar energy systems in east coast states, Hawaii and California; loss of key personnel and ability to attract necessary personnel; loss or suspension of licenses required for installation of solar energy systems; adverse outcomes arising from litigation and legal disputes; the potential impact of the ongoing U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission investigation; our ability to continue to obtain services and components from suppliers, installers and other vendors; disruption of our supply chain from equipment manufacturers and potential shortages of components for solar energy systems; conditions affecting international trade having an adverse effect on the supply or pricing of components for solar energy systems; factors impacting the timely installation of solar energy systems; competition; costs associated with safety and construction risks; continued access to competitive third party financiers to finance customer solar installations; our ability to meet customer expectations; risks and liabilities associated with placing employees and technicians in our customers’ homes and businesses; product liability claims; warranty claims and failure by manufacturers to perform under their warranties to us; increases in interest rates and tightening credit markets; continued or future non-compliance with Nasdaq’s continued listing requirements; our inability to maintain effective disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting; volatile market price of our Class A common stock; possibility of future dilutive issuances of securities and its impact on our ability to obtain additional financing; the low likelihood that we will pay any cash dividends on our Class A common stock for the foreseeable future; compliance with public reporting requirements; anti-takeover provisions in our organizational documents; the significant ownership and voting power of our Class A common stock held by Riverside Renewable Energy Investments, LLC (“Riverside”); and such other factors as discussed throughout Part I, Item 1A, Risk Factors and Part II, Item 7, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Conditions and Results of Operations of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015 and Part I, Item 2, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Conditions and Results of Operations and Part II, Item 1A, Risk Factors included in this report.

 

Any forward-looking statement made by us in this report is based only on information currently available to us and speaks only as of the date on which it is made. We undertake no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statement, whether written or oral, that may be made from time to time, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise. 

 

  3  

 

  

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

We have prepared our unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements included herein pursuant to the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and note disclosures normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) have been condensed or omitted pursuant to these rules and regulations, although we believe that the disclosures made are adequate to make the information not misleading. In our opinion, the unaudited interim condensed financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly, in all material respects, our consolidated financial position as of March 31, 2016, the interim results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, and cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015. These interim statements have not been audited. The balance sheet as of December 31, 2015 was derived from our audited consolidated financial statements included in our annual report on Form 10-K. The interim condensed consolidated financial statements contained herein should be read in conjunction with our audited financial statements, including the notes thereto, for the year ended December 31, 2015.

 

  4  

 

  

REAL GOODS SOLAR, INC.

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited)

 

(in thousands, except share data)   March 31,
2016
    December 31,
2015
 
                 
ASSETS                
Current assets:                
Cash   $ 188     $ 594  
Accounts receivable, net     4,089       4,374  
Costs in excess of billings     288       930  
Inventory, net     1,521       2,051  
Deferred costs on uncompleted contracts     756       935  
Other current assets     896       662  
Current assets of discontinued operations     2,712       2,853  
                 
Total current assets     10,450       12,399  
Property and equipment, net     887       1,015  
Goodwill     1,338       1,338  
Net investment in sales-type leases and other assets     1,544       1,405  
Noncurrent assets of discontinued operations     748       878  
                 
Total assets   $ 14,967     $ 17,035  
                 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)                
Current liabilities:                
Line of credit   $ 4,085     $ 774  
Accounts payable     6,919       9,121  
Accrued liabilities     1,327       1,278  
Billings in excess of costs on uncompleted contracts     829       858  
Deferred revenue and other current liabilities     592       918  
Current liabilities of discontinued operations     4,176       4,510  
                 
Total current liabilities     17,928       17,459  
Other liabilities     912       22  
Common stock warrant liability     302       342  
Noncurrent liabilities of discontinued operations     225       225  
                 
Total liabilities     19,367       18,048  
                 
Commitments and contingencies (Note. 5)                
Shareholders’ equity:                
Class A common stock, $.0001 par value, 150,000,000 shares authorized, 12,561,201 and 12,301,173 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively     8       8  
Additional paid-in capital     156,697       156,433  
Accumulated deficit     (161,105 )     (157,454 )
                 
Total shareholders’ deficit     (4,400 )     (1,013 )
                 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ deficit   $ 14,967     $ 17,035  

 

See accompanying notes.

 

  5  

 

  

REAL GOODS SOLAR, INC.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

 

    For the Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
(in thousands, except per share data)   2016     2015  
    (unaudited)  
Net revenue   $ 4,939     $ 10,610  
Cost of goods sold     4,856       9,713  
                 
Gross profit     83       897  
                 
Expenses:                
Selling and operating     2,192       4,071  
General and administrative     1,297       1,667  
Share based compensation     165       245  
Restructuring costs     37       21  
Litigation     24        
Depreciation and amortization     108       150  
                 
Total expenses     3,823       6,154  
Loss from continuing operations     (3,740 )     (5,257 )
Other income     9       110  
Interest expense, net     (39 )     (225 )
Change in valuation of warrants, net     (42 )     1,755  
                 
Loss before income taxes     (3,812 )     (3,617 )
Income tax (expense) benefit           65  
                 
Loss from continuing operations, net of tax     (3,812 )     (3,552 )
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax     161       (182 )
                 
Net loss   $ (3,651 )   $ (3,734 )
                 
Net loss per share – basic and diluted:                
From continuing operations   $ (0.30 )   $ (1.24 )
From discontinued operations     0.01       (0.06 )
                 
Net loss per share – basic and diluted   $ (0.29 )   $ (1.30 )
                 
Weighted-average shares outstanding:                
Basic and diluted     12,431       2,871  

 

See accompanying notes.

 

  6  

 

  

REAL GOODS SOLAR, INC.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity (Deficit) (unaudited)

  

    Class A Common
Stock
    Additional     Accumulated     Total
Shareholders’
 
(in thousands, except share data)   Shares     Amount     Paid - in Capital     Deficit     Deficit  
Balances, January 1, 2016     12,301,173     $ 8     $ 156,433     $ (157,454 )   $ (1,013 )
Issuance of common stock and other equity changes related to compensation                 165             165  
Proceeds from warrant exercises, net of costs     41,340             17             17  
Adjustment to common stock warrant liability for warrants exercised/exchanged     218,688             82             82  
Net loss                       (3,651 )     (3,651 )
Balances, March 31, 2016     12,561,201     $ 8     $ 156,697     $ (161,105 )   $ (4,400 )

 

  7  

 

  

REAL GOODS SOLAR, INC.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

 

   

For the Three Months Ended
March 31,

(unaudited)

 
(in thousands except share data)   2016     2015  
Operating activities                
Net loss   $ (3,651 )   $ (3,734 )
Income (loss) from discontinued operations     161       (182 )
Loss from continuing operations     (3,812 )     (3,552 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss from continuing operations to net cash used in operating activities – continuing operations:                
Depreciation     108       150  
Share-based compensation     165       245  
Change in valuation of warrants, net     42       (1,755 )
Loss (gain) on sale of assets     17       (100 )
Deferred interest on related party debt           95  
Bad debt expense     100        
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects from acquisitions:                
Accounts receivable, net     185       1,772  
Costs in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts     642       535  
Inventory, net     530       926  
Deferred costs on uncompleted contracts     179       (611 )
Net investment in sales-type leases and other assets     (139 )     (1,631 )
Other current assets     (236 )     (379 )
Accounts payable, net of non-cash items     (1,251 )     (2,025 )
Accrued liabilities     49       (377 )
Billings in excess of costs on uncompleted contracts     (29 )     10  
Deferred revenue and other current liabilities     (326 )     (976 )
Other liabilities           (24 )
Net cash used in operating activities – continuing operations     (3,776 )     (7,697 )
Net cash provided by operating activities – discontinued operations     98       2,795  
Net cash used in operating activities     (3,678 )     (4,902 )
Investing activities                
Purchase of property and equipment           (129 )
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment     3       118  
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities     3       (11 )
Financing activities                
Principal borrowings on revolving line of credit     7,194       12,272  
Principal payments on revolving line of credit     (3,942 )     (14,662 )
Proceeds from sale of common stock and warrant exercises, net of costs     17       6,348  
Net cash provided by financing activities     3,269       3,958  
Net change in cash     (406 )     (955 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period     594       1,947  
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period   $ 188     $ 992  
Supplemental cash flow information                
Income taxes paid   $     $  
Interest paid   $ 27     $ 72  
Non-cash items                
Transfer from accounts payable to other liabilities for amounts paid by insurance carrier   $ 892     $  
Transfer of accounts payable to vendor to line of credit   $ 59     $  
Change in common stock warrant liability in conjunction with exercise of warrants   $ 82     $ 2,861  
Common stock warrant liability recorded in conjunction with February 2015 Offering   $     $ 12,033  

 

See accompanying notes.

 

  8  

 

  

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

1. Organization, Nature of Operations, and Principles of Consolidation

 

Real Goods Solar, Inc. (the “Company” or “RGS”) is a residential and small commercial solar energy engineering, procurement, and construction firm.

 

Discontinued Operations

 

During 2014, the Company committed to a strategic shift of its business resulting in a plan to sell certain net assets and rights, and the attrition of substantially completed contracts over the following twelve months comprising its large commercial installations business. Accordingly, the assets and liabilities, operating results, and operating and investing activities cash flows for the large commercial segment are presented as a discontinued operation, separate from the Company’s continuing operations, for all periods presented in these condensed consolidated financial statements and footnotes, unless indicated otherwise. See Note 11. Discontinued Operations.

 

Liquidity and Financial Resources Update

 

The Company has experienced recurring operating losses and negative cash flow from operations in recent years. As a result of these losses:

 

The Company was in technical default of certain covenants contained in its credit facility with Silicon Valley Bank (“SVB”) both as of December 31, 2015 and as of December 31, 2014. As discussed in Note 3. Revolving Line of Credit, Solar Solutions and Distribution, LLC, a Colorado-based renewable energy solutions company (“Solar Solutions”) acquired SVB’s loan to the Company on January 19, 2016 and the Company obtained a waiver of the technical defaults at that time. On that date the loan was further modified providing the Company with improved terms, such as an expanded definition of the loan’s borrowing base.

 

The Company did not pay vendors on a timely basis and, accordingly, experienced difficulties obtaining credit terms from its equipment suppliers.

 

The Company, starting with the fourth quarter of 2014, implemented measures to reduce its cash outflow from operations. These measures included (i) exiting the large commercial segment which was operating at both an operating and cash flow loss, (ii) reducing staffing levels, (iii) raising prices for its products and (iv) efforts to enhance accounts receivable collections and optimize inventory levels. Although the Company was successful in reducing its cash used in operations (both continuing and discontinued operations), technical defaults with SVB described above and limited vendor terms that limited the Company’s ability to convert its backlog in an expeditious manner, resulted in customer cancellations of contracts. As a result of these circumstances, the Company arranged for additional financial capital as discussed below. 

 

During 2015, the Company raised aggregate proceeds of $15.0 million in two capital raising transactions. As discussed in Note 6. Shareholders’ Equity, on April 1, 2016 the Company issued $10.0 million of convertible notes and Series G warrants, raising net proceeds of $9.4 million (the “2016 Offering”). Under the terms of a registration rights agreement entered into in conjunction with the 2016 Offering, the Company was required to file a registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission registering for resale the maximum number of shares of Class A common stock issuable pursuant to the terms of the convertible notes and Series G warrants. Upon the effectiveness of the resale registration statement, the Company anticipated, based upon the schedule for releases of cash from the restricted collateral accounts, that the expected amount and timing of cash receipts would allow the Company to execute its 2016 business plan. On May 12, 2016, the Company agreed to request withdrawal of its registration statement and in exchange the investors in the 2016 Offering (the “Investors”) agreed (i) to release $1 million from the collateral accounts on the 3 rd business day following the Company’s filing of a Current Report on Form 8-K disclosing that it has received shareholder approval pursuant to NASDAQ Rule 5635(d) to issue shares of Class A common stock pursuant to the terms of the Notes without giving effect to the exchange cap set forth therein in an amount that may exceed 20% of the Company’s issued and outstanding shares of Class A common stock before the issuance of the Notes and the exercise of the Series G warrants without giving effect to the exercise floor price set forth therein, (ii) the Company would be eligible for an additional release of $1 million on the 5 th day following the date the Investors are eligible to resell shares of Class A common stock pursuant to Securities Act Rule 144, which is expected to be October 1, 2016; (iii) subsequent releases from the collateral accounts will occur on the current schedule following the Rule 144 eligibility date; and (iv) the first payment of principal and interest under the Notes would be due on November 1, 2016. The Company has scheduled a shareholder meeting on May 27, 2016 to seek the required approval to issue shares of Class A common stock in exchange for the notes and Series G warrants issued in the 2016 Offering. As a result of this change in circumstances, the amount and timing of the release of cash from the collateral accounts is different than initially anticipated. The Company has engaged an investment banking firm with the goal of raising capital in the form of debt or equity within the next 90 days in order to provide it with additional operating capital and as an element of its plan to regain compliance with NASDAQ rules as discussed below. There can be no assurance that the Company will be successful in raising capital. This report shall not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any security.

 

  9  

 

  

The Company has prepared its business plan for 2016 and believes it has sufficient financial resources to operate for the ensuing 12-month period from March 31, 2016. The Company objectives in preparing this plan included (i) expanding the size of the Company’s sales and construction organizations to generate gross margin that is in excess of its reduced fixed operating cost infrastructure and (ii) thereby reducing the Company’s present operating losses and returning the Company to profitable operations in the future. Elements of this plan include, among others, (i) realizing operating costs savings from reductions in staff, of which substantially all had been achieved by March 31, 2016, (ii) the positive impact of the strategic decision to exit the large commercial segment which operated at both a substantial cash and operating loss, (iii) hiring and training additional field and e-sales force personnel to grow sales, (iv) optimizing the Company’s construction capability through authorized third-party integrators to realize the revenue from installation of the Company’s backlog and minimize the impact on gross margin of idle construction crew time, (v) changing the mix of marketing expenditures to achieve a lower cost of acquisition than that employed in prior periods, (vi) realizing the benefits of new vendor terms negotiated by the Company during the last half of 2015 that will reduce the cost of equipment acquired by the Company, (vii) increasing the sales and installations with small commercial customers, and (viii) continued internal efforts to accelerate the conversion of the Company’s accounts receivable to cash. The Company believes that as a result of (i) additional capital expected from the engagement of the investment banking firm described above, (ii) additional capital from the release of portions of the $9.25 million in cash currently in collateral accounts from the 2016 Offering, (iii) replacing SVB with Solar Solutions for its credit facility on improved terms for the ensuing 12 months, and (iv) the actions it has already implemented to reduce its fixed operating cost infrastructure, the Company has sufficient financial resources to operate for the ensuing 12 months. In the event the Company is unable to successfully implement its 2016 business plan or is unable to either complete a capital raise as describe above or receive cash from the collateral accounts from the 2016 Offering as anticipated, then the Company would attempt to enact further reductions in costs, which would have a materially adverse impact on future operations.

 

2. Significant Accounting Policies

 

The Company made no changes to its significant accounting policies during the three months ended March 31, 2016.

 

Principles of Consolidation and Basis of Presentation

 

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared by the Company’s management in accordance with GAAP for interim financial information and in compliance with the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Accordingly, these unaudited consolidated financial statements do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of our management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. The results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2016 are not necessarily indicative of the expected results for the year ending December 31, 2016. These unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015. Intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated.

 

Use of Estimates and Reclassifications

 

The preparation of the condensed consolidated financial statements in accordance with GAAP requires the Company to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. The Company bases its estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions believed to be reasonable, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities. Actual results could differ materially from those estimates.

 

Certain amounts in the 2015 financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.

 

Common Stock Warrant Liability

 

The Company accounts for common stock warrants and put options in accordance with applicable accounting guidance provided in Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) ASC 480,  Liabilities – Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity , as either liabilities or as equity instruments depending on the specific terms of the warrant agreement. Certain of the Company’s warrants are accounted for as liabilities due to provisions either allowing the warrant holder to request redemption, at the intrinsic value of the warrant, upon a change of control and/or providing for an adjustment to the number of shares of the Company’s Class A common stock underlying the warrants and the exercise price in connection with dilutive future funding transactions. The Company classifies these derivative liabilities on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as long term liabilities, which are revalued at each balance sheet date subsequent to their initial issuance. The Company used a Monte Carlo pricing model to value these derivative liabilities. The Monte Carlo pricing model, which is based, in part, upon unobservable inputs for which there is little or no market data, requires the Company to develop its own assumptions.

 

To reflect changes in the fair values of its outstanding warrants the Company recorded to its common stock warrant liability, a net noncash increase of $0.04 million during the three months ended March 31, 2016 and a decrease of $1.8 million during the three months ended March 31, 2015. In the event warrants are exercised or expire without being exercised, the fair value is reduced by the number of warrants exercised or expired multiplied by the fair value of each warrant at the time of exercise or expiration, with a credit to additional paid-in capital.

 

The table below summarizes the Company’s derivative warrant activity, adjusted to reflect the one-for-twenty reverse stock split on May 18, 2015 for the three months ended March 31, 2016:

 

  10  

 

  

    2013 & 2014
Issuances
    2015
Issuances
    Total  
Warrants outstanding at December 31, 2015     628,204       274,728       902,932  
Issuances     -       20,670       20,670  
Anti-dilution adjustments     -       2,235       2,235  
Exchanged for common stock     -       (185,831 )     (185,831 )
Exercised     -       (41,340 )     (41,340 )
Warrants outstanding at March 31, 2016     628,204       70,462       698,666  

  

    2013 & 2014
Issuances
    2015
Issuances
    Total  
Value of warrants at December 31, 2015   $ 193     $ 149     $ 342  
Adjustment for warrants exercised/extinguished     -       (82 )     (82 )
Changes in fair value, net     68       (26 )     42  
Value of warrants at March 31, 2016   $ 261     $ 41     $ 302  

 

Certain of the warrants also give the holder the right to require the Company to redeem the warrant for the then fair value of the warrant in the event of a change in control (the “Put Option Component”). The Company used 10,000 simulations in the Monte Carlo pricing model to value the warrants and the Put Option Component. If factors change and different assumptions are used, the warrant liability and the change in estimated fair value could be materially different. Changes in the fair value of the warrants are reflected in the consolidated statement of operations as change in fair value of warrant liability, with an offsetting non-cash entry recorded as an adjustment to the warrant liability.

 

Fair Value Measurement

 

ASC 820 , Fair Value Measurements , clarifies that fair value is an exit price, representing the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. As such, fair value is a market-based measurement that should be determined based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or a liability.

 

ASC 820 requires that the valuation techniques used to measure fair value must maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. ASC 820 establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes inputs that may be used to measure fair value as follows:

 

    Level 1 — Observable inputs that reflect quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.

 

    Level 2 — Observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities.

 

    Level 3 — Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities.

 

When determining the fair value measurements for assets or liabilities required or permitted to be recorded at and/or marked to fair value, the Company considers the principal or most advantageous market in which it would transact and considers assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability. When possible, the Company looks to active and observable markets to price identical assets. When identical assets are not traded in active markets, the Company looks to market observable data for similar assets.

 

 The following tables summarize the basis used to measure certain financial assets and liabilities at fair value on a recurring basis in the condensed consolidated balance sheets:

 

Balance at March 31, 2016 (in thousands)   Total     Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical
Items
(Level 1)
    Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
    Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Common stock warrant liability   $ 302     $     $     $ 302  

 

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For the Company’s Level 3 measures, which represent common stock warrants, fair value is based on a Monte Carlo pricing model that is based, in part, upon unobservable inputs for which there is little or no market data, requiring the Company to develop its own. The Company used a market approach to valuing these derivative liabilities.

 

The following table shows the reconciliation from the beginning to the ending balance for the Company’s common stock warrant liability measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (i.e. Level 3) for the three months ended March 31, 2016:

 

(in thousands)   Fair Value
Measurements
Using Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
 
Fair value of common stock warrant liability at December 31, 2015   $ 342  
Change in the fair value of common stock warrant liability, net     42  
Adjustment for warrants exercised/extinguished     (82 )
         
Fair value of common stock warrant liability at March 31, 2016   $ 302  

 

Recently Issued Accounting Standards

 

ASU 2016-09

 

On March 30, 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2016-09 (“ASU 2016-09”), Simplifying Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting, which was issued to simplify some of the accounting guidance for share-based compensation. Among the areas impacted by the amendments in this ASU is the accounting for income taxes related to share-based payments, accounting for forfeitures, classification of awards as equity or liabilities, and classification on the statement of cash flows. This ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2016, with early adoption permitted. The Company expects to adopt this ASU on January 1, 2017. Management is evaluating the impact that the adoption of this ASU will have on its consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

 

ASU 2016-02

 

On February 25, 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-02 (“ASU 2016-02”), Leases, which requires lessees to record a lease liability and right-of-use asset on the consolidated balance sheet. While the new guidance for lessors is largely unchanged, sales-type leases must apply a modified retrospective approach for leases existing at the earliest reported comparative period. The standard is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, and interim periods therein. Early adoption is permitted and the Company is assessing the impact of ASU 2016-02 on its condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

ASU 2015-11

 

On July 22, 2015, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2015-11 (“ASU 2015-11”), Simplifying the Measurement of Inventory, which requires the Company to measure most inventory “at the lower of cost or net realizable value,” which is the ordinary selling price less any completion, transportation and disposal costs. The ASU will not apply to inventories that are measured by using either the last-in, first-out (LIFO) method or the retail inventory method (RIM). The Company is assessing the impact of ASU 2015-11 on its consolidated financial statements.

 

ASU 2015-03

 

On April 7, 2015, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2015-03 (“ASU 2015-03”), Simplifying the Presentation of Debt Issuance Costs, which requires debt issuance costs to be presented in the balance sheet as a direct deduction from the associated debt liability. For public business entities, the standard is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2015, and interim periods within those fiscal years. For all other entities, the standard is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2015, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2016. Early adoption is permitted for financial statements that have not been previously issued. The new guidance will be applied on a retrospective basis. The Company is assessing the impact of ASU 2015-03 on its consolidated financial statements.

 

ASU 2015-01

 

On February 18, 2015, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2015-01 (“ASU 2014-01”), Income Statement-Extraordinary and Unusual Items (Subtopic 225-20). The standard eliminates the concept of extraordinary item. The standard is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2015, and interim periods within those fiscal years, however early adoption is permitted. The Company is assessing the impact of ASU 2015-01 on its consolidated financial statements.

 

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ASU 2014-15

 

On August 27, 2014, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-15 (“ASU 2014-15”), Presentation of Financial Statements – Going Concern (Subtopic 205-40): Disclosure of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern. ASU 2014-15 is intended to define management’s responsibility to evaluate whether there is substantial doubt about an organization’s ability to continue as a going concern and to provide related footnote disclosures.

 

Under GAAP, financial statements are prepared with the presumption that the reporting organization will continue to operate as a going concern, except in limited circumstances. Financial reporting under this presumption is commonly referred to as the going concern basis of accounting. The going concern basis of accounting is critical to financial reporting because it establishes the fundamental basis for measuring and classifying assets and liabilities.

 

Currently, GAAP lacks guidance about management’s responsibility to evaluate whether there is substantial doubt about the organization’s ability to continue as a going concern or to provide related footnote disclosures. ASU 2014-15 provides guidance to an organization’s management, with principles and definitions that are intended to reduce diversity in the timing and content of disclosures that are commonly provided by organizations today in the financial statement footnotes.

 

The amendments in ASU 2014-15 are effective for the Company on January 1, 2017, with early application permitted for unissued financial statements. The Company is assessing the impact of ASU 2014-15 on its consolidated financial statements.

 

ASU 2014-09

 

On May 28, 2014, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09 (“ASU 2014-09”), which created Topic 606,  Revenue From Contracts With Customers  (“Topic 606”) and superseded the revenue recognition requirements in Topic 605,  Revenue Recognition,  including most industry-specific revenue recognition guidance. In addition, ASU 2014-09 superseded the cost guidance in Subtopic 605-35,  Revenue Recognition—Construction-Type and Production-Type Contracts,  and created new Subtopic 340-40,  Other Assets and Deferred Costs—Contracts with Customers.  In summary, the core principle of Topic 606 is that an entity should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services.

 

The amendments in ASU 2014-09 are effective for the Company on January 1, 2015. The Company is assessing the impact of ASU 2014-09 on its consolidated financial statements.

 

3. Revolving Line of Credit

 

On January 19, 2016 the Company entered into a waiver and consent agreement with Silicon Valley Bank (“SVB”) in which it consented to the assignment of the revolving credit facility to Solar Solutions and Distribution, LLC, a Colorado-based renewable energy solutions company (“Solar Solutions”), and waived any claims against SVB. On January 19, 2016, Solar Solutions acquired the revolving credit facility from SVB.

 

On March 30, 2016 the Company entered into an Amended and Restated Loan Agreement with Solar Solutions (the “Loan”) which, among other items, (i) extended the term to March 31, 2017, and (ii) allowed for certain eligible inventories to be included in the borrowing base.

 

The Loan provides for advances not to exceed a maximum amount based upon a borrowing base availability of 75% of eligible accounts receivable and 25% of eligible inventory as defined in the Loan. The maximum amount of the Loan is currently $5.0 million, and is reduced to $4.0 million on October 1, 2016 and to $3.0 million on January 1, 2017. Borrowings bear interest at the greater of (a) the greater of the prime rate or 4.00%, plus 3.00%, and (b) 7.00%. The amended maturity date for the Loan is currently March 31, 2017. The line of credit has a facility fee of 2.0% per year of the average daily unused portion of the available line of credit and a loan administration and collateral monitoring labor fee of $4,000 per month.

 

As of March 31, 2016 the Company had a balance outstanding under the Loan of $4.1 million and as of December 31, 2015, the Company had a line of credit outstanding with SVB of $0.8 million, accruing interest at 7% and 8% per annum, respectively.

 

4. Related Party Transactions

 

Riverside is currently the Company’s largest shareholder and held approximately 13.4% of the Company’s issued and outstanding shares of Class A common stock as of March 31, 2016. Pursuant to the terms of a Shareholders Agreement, Riverside has the right to designate a certain number of individuals for appointment or nomination to our Board of Directors, tied to its ownership of the Company’s Class A common stock.

 

5. Commitments and Contingencies

 

The Company leases offices and warehouse space through non-cancelable operating leases. Some of these leases contain escalation clauses, based on increases in property taxes and building operating costs, and renewal options ranging from one month to three years.

 

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The Company also leases a fleet of vehicles classified as operating leases. The lease terms range from 36 to 60 months.

 

The following schedule represents the remaining future minimum payments of all leases as of March 31, 2016:

 

(in thousands)      
2016   $ 578  
2017     191  
2018     87  
2019 and thereafter     12  
    $ 868  

 

The Company incurred rent expense of $0.2 million and $0.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively.

 

The Company is subject to risks and uncertainties in the normal course of business, including legal proceedings; governmental regulation, such as the interpretation of tax and labor laws; and the seasonal nature of its business due to weather-related factors. The Company has accrued for costs incurred with respect to identified risks and uncertainties based upon the facts and circumstances currently available.

 

From time to time, we are involved in legal proceedings that we consider to be in the normal course of business.

 

On July 9, 2014, the Company completed a private offering of approximately $7.0 million of its Class A common stock and warrants (the “July 2014 PIPE Offering”) at a price per unit of $48.00 ($2.40 pre-reverse split). Subsequently, the Company’s stock price has declined to $0.63 as of December 31, 2015 and five of the investors that participated in the offering (out of approximately 20 total investors that participated in the offering) asserted claims against the Company in three separate lawsuits alleging certain misrepresentations and omissions in the offering. The Company subsequently reached settlements with all five investors. The Company recorded a charge to operations of $0.5 million as of June 30, 2015, in recognition of the loss contingency for the July 2014 PIPE offering. That charge was equal to the retention under the Company’s 2014-15 Officers and Directors liability insurance policy as the Company expects the insurance policy will cover any future claims in excess of the retention limit.

 

On June 29, 2015, the Company received a subpoena from the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission requesting the production of documents, records and information related to an investigation into the Company’s July 2014 PIPE Offering. The Company believes that it has complied fully with all applicable laws, rules and regulations, and has been cooperating fully with the government’s investigation. The Company has established a special committee of the board of directors to review the facts and circumstances surrounding the July 2014 PIPE Offering and engaged outside counsel to assist it with its review. The Company and its legal advisors believe its expenses in responding to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission subpoena, which were incurred after June 30, 2015, should be fully paid by its insurance carrier as they are directly related to the July 2014 PIPE Offering and the Company reached its retention limit for that event during the second quarter of 2015. The Company’s insurance carrier has denied coverage for these expenses on the grounds that the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission subpoena does not constitute a “claim” covered by the policy, but has nevertheless agreed to advance funds to pay amounts we contend constitute defense costs, while reserving all rights, including the right to recoup all amounts advanced. The Company vigorously disputes the position of the insurance carrier in this matter. During the three months ended March 31, 2016, the insurance carrier advanced funds of $0.9 million that the Company has recorded as Other liabilities on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as resolution of this matter is a gain contingency.

 

At this time, the Company is unable to determine the potential impact, if any, that may result from this investigation. If the Company, its officers or its directors are deemed to have violated the securities laws, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission may seek various remedies against them.

 

6. Shareholders’ Equity

 

Employee Option Exercises, Warrant Exercises and Common Stock Reserved for Future Issuances

 

During the three months ended March 31, 2016, and 2015 the Company issued no shares of its Class A common stock to employees upon the exercise of stock options. During the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015 the Company issued 260,028 and 1,451,100 shares of its Class A common stock pursuant to the exercise or exchange of warrants and additional equity funding, respectively.

 

At March 31, 2016, the Company had the following shares of Class A common stock reserved for future issuance:

 

Stock options and grants outstanding under incentive plans     143,550  
Common stock warrants outstanding - derivative liability     698,666  
Common stock warrants outstanding - equity security     545,505  
         
Total shares reserved for future issuance     1,387,721  

 

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2016 Convertible Note Offering

 

On April 1, 2016, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement for a private placement of $10.0 million units, each consisting of $1 Senior Secured Convertible Notes due on March 31, 2019 (the “Notes”) and one Series G warrant to purchase a fraction of one share of Class A common stock (the “2016 Offering”). On the same day the Company closed the transaction and issued an aggregate of $10.0 million of notes and Series G warrants exercisable into 4,979,460 shares of Class A common stock. The Company has reserved up to 61,500,000 shares of Class A common stock for issuance pursuant to the terms of the Notes.

 

The Company received $0.75 million of the proceeds from the sale of the units at closing of the 2016 Offering in unrestricted cash. The remaining proceeds of $9.25 million are held in five separate collateral accounts that are subject to Deposit Account Control Agreements between the Bank of Hawaii, the Company, and the applicable investor. The Notes provided for distribution of the proceeds held pursuant to the Deposit Account Control Agreement as described on Form 8-K filed on April 1, 2016, as amended. On May 12, 2016, Notes were amended to provide for the release of cash from the collateral accounts as described in the following paragraph.

 

On May 12, 2016, the Company agreed to request withdrawal of its registration statement and in exchange the investors in the 2016 offering (the “Investors”) agreed (i) to release $1 million from the collateral accounts on the 3 rd business day following the Company’s filing of a Current Report on Form 8-K disclosing that it has received shareholder approval pursuant to NASDAQ Rule 5635(d) to issue shares of Class A common stock pursuant to the terms of the Notes without giving effect to the exchange cap set forth therein an amount that may exceed 20% of the Company’s issued and outstanding shares of Class A common stock before the issuance of the Notes and the exercise of the Series G warrants without giving effect to the exercise floor price set forth therein, (ii) the Company would be eligible for an additional release of $1 million on the 5 th day following the date the Investors are eligible to resell shares of Class A common stock pursuant to Securities Act Rule 144, which is expected to be October 1, 2016; (iii) subsequent releases from the collateral accounts will occur on the current schedule following the Rule 144 eligibility date; and (iv) the first payment of principal and interest under the Notes would be due on November 1, 2016. The Company has scheduled a shareholder meeting on May 27, 2016 to seek the required approval to issue shares of Class A common stock in exchange for Notes and Series G warrants issued in the 2016 Offering The Company has engaged an investment banking firm with the goal of raising capital in the form of debt or equity within the next 90 days in order to provide it with additional operating capital. There can be no assurance that the Company will be successful in raising Capital. This report shall not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy and security.

 

7. Share-Based Compensation

 

During the three months ended March 31, 2016, the Company did not grant any stock options and cancelled 3,129 stock options versus grants of 31,695 stock options and cancellations of 22,763 stock options during the three months ended March 31, 2015, under its 2008 Long-Term Incentive Plan. Nearly all of the new stock options vest in 5% quarterly installments for the 20 quarters beginning with the last day of the quarter in which the options are granted.

 

Options issued to the Company’s Board of Directors under its 2008 Long-Term Incentive Plan, during the first quarter 2015, vest in 8.33% quarterly installments on the first day of each calendar quarter beginning on April 1, 2015 and ending on April 1, 2018, when the options become fully vested.

 

Total share-based compensation expense recognized was $0.2 million during each of the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. Share-based compensation expense is reported separately on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations.

  

8. Income Taxes

 

The Company performed assessments of the realizability of its net deferred tax assets generated during each reporting period, considering all available evidence, both positive and negative. As a result of these assessments, the Company concluded that it was more likely than not that none of its net deferred tax assets would be recoverable through the reversal of temporary differences and near term normal business results. The Company, during the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, increased its valuation allowance by $1.2 million and $1.6 million, respectively. The Company recognized no income tax benefit for losses incurred during the three months ended March 31, 2016.

 

9. Net Loss Per Share

 

Basic net loss per share excludes any dilutive effects of options or warrants. The Company computes basic net loss per share using the weighted average number of shares of its Class A common stock outstanding during the period. The Company computes diluted net loss per share using the weighted average number of shares of its Class A common stock and common stock equivalents outstanding during the period. The Company excluded common stock equivalents of 1.4 million and 3.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively, from the computation of diluted net loss per share because their effect is antidilutive.

 

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The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net loss per share:

 

    Three Months Ended
March 31,
 

(in thousands, except per share data) 

  2016     2015  
Net loss:                
Loss from continuing operations   $ (3,812 )   $ (3,552 )
Income (loss) from discontinued operations     161       (182 )
                 
Net loss   $ (3,651 )   $ (3,734 )
                 
Weighted average shares for basic and diluted net loss per share:                
Weighted average shares for basic net loss per share     12,431       2,871  
Effect of dilutive securities - weighted average of stock options, restricted stock awards, and warrants            
Weighted average shares for basic and diluted net loss per share     12,431       2,871  
                 
Net loss per share – basic and diluted:                
Loss from continuing operations   $ (0.30 )   $ (1.24 )
Income (loss) from discontinued operations     0.01       (0.06 )
Net loss   $ (0.29 )   $ (1.30 )

 

10. Segment Information

 

The Company operates as three reportable segments: (1) Residential – the installation of solar energy systems for homeowners, including lease financing thereof, and for small businesses (small commercial) in the continental U.S.; (2) Sunetric – the installation of solar energy systems for both homeowners and business owners (commercial) in Hawaii; and (3) Other – corporate operations. The Company discontinued its former large commercial segment and it is presented as discontinued operations.

 

Financial information for the Company’s segments and a reconciliation of the total of the reportable segments’ loss from operations (measures of profit or loss) to the Company’s consolidated net loss are as follows:

 

    Three Months Ended
March 31,
 

(in thousands) 

  2016     2015  
Net revenue:                
Residential   $ 3,752     $ 6,857  
Sunetric     1,187       3,753  
                 
Consolidated net revenue     4,939       10,610  
                 
Loss from operations:                
Residential     (1,264 )     (2,469 )
Sunetric     (798 )     (313 )
Other     (1,678 )     (2,475 )
                 
Consolidated loss from continuing operations     (3,740 )     (5,257 )
                 
Reconciliation of consolidated loss from operations to consolidated net loss:                
Other income     9       110  
Interest expense     (39 )     (225 )
Change in valuation of warrants     (42 )     1,755  
Income tax (expense)/benefit     -       65  
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax     161       (182 )
                 
Net loss   $ (3,651 )   $ (3,734 )

 

The following is a reconciliation of reportable segments’ assets to the Company’s consolidated total assets. The Other segment includes certain unallocated corporate amounts.

 

(in thousands)   March 31, 2016     December 31, 2015  
Total assets – continuing operations:                
Residential   $ 7,395     $ 9,229  
Sunetric     2,830       3,041  
Other     1,282       1,034  
                 
    $ 11,507     $ 13,304  
                 
Total assets – discontinued operations:                
Commercial     3,460       3,731  
                 
    $ 14,967     $ 17,035  

 

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11. Discontinued Operations

 

The following is a reconciliation of the major line items constituting pretax loss of discontinued operations to the after-tax loss of discontinued operations that are presented in the condensed consolidated statements of operations as indicated:

 

    For the Three Months Ended
March 31,
 

(in thousands) 

  2016     2015  
Major line items constituting pretax loss from discontinued operations:                
Net revenue   $ 223     $ 423  
Cost of goods sold     13       248  
Selling and operating     43       260  
General and administrative     6       74  
Depreciation and amortization           23  
                 
Pretax income (loss) from discontinued operations     161       (182 )
Income taxes            
                 
Income (loss) from discontinued operations   $ 161     $ (182 )

 

The following is a reconciliation of the carrying amounts of major classes of assets and liabilities of the discontinued operations to the total assets and liabilities of the discontinued operations presented separately in the condensed consolidated balance sheets as indicated:

 

(in thousands)   March 31,
2016
    December 31,
2015
 
             
Carrying amounts of major classes of assets included as part of discontinued operations:                
Current assets:                
Accounts receivable, net   $ 1,471     $ 1,560  
Costs in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts     1,105       1,105  
Inventory, net     74       112  
Other current assets     62       76  
Total major classes of current assets of the discontinued operations     2,712       2,853  
                 
Noncurrent assets:                
Other noncurrent assets     748       878  
                 
Total noncurrent assets of discontinued operations     748       878  
                 
Total assets of the discontinued operations in the balance sheet   $ 3,460     $ 3,731  
                 
Carrying amounts of major classes of liabilities included as part of discontinued operations:                
Current liabilities:                
Accounts payable   $ 1,766     $ 1,978  
Accrued liabilities     2,285       2,394  
Deferred revenue and other current liabilities     125       138  
                 
Total current liabilities of discontinued operations     4,176       4,510  
                 
Noncurrent liabilities:                
Other liabilities     225       225  
                 
Total major classes of noncurrent liabilities of the discontinued operations     225       225  
                 
Total liabilities of the discontinued operations in the balance sheet   $ 4,401     $ 4,735  

 

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12. Subsequent Events

 

See Note 1. Organization, Nature of Operations, and Principles of Consolidation and Note 6. Shareholders’ Equity for information regarding the Company’s 2016 private placement and the recent changes thereto.

 

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

We recommend users read the following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations in conjunction with the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes included elsewhere in this document. This section is designed to provide information that will assist in understanding our condensed consolidated financial statements, changes in certain items in those statements from period to period, the primary factors that caused those changes, and how certain accounting principles, policies and estimates affect the condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

Overview

 

We are a residential and small commercial solar energy engineering, procurement and construction firm. We also perform most of our own sales and marketing activities to generate leads and secure projects. We offer turnkey services, including design, procurement, permitting, build-out, grid connection, financing referrals and warranty and customer satisfaction activities. Our solar energy systems use high-quality solar photovoltaic modules. We use proven technologies and techniques to help customers achieve meaningful savings by reducing their utility costs. In addition, we help customers lower their emissions output and reliance upon fossil fuel energy sources.

 

We, including our predecessors, have more than 35 years of experience in residential solar energy and trace our roots to 1978, when Real Goods Trading Corporation sold the first solar photovoltaic panels in the United States. We have designed and installed over 25,000 residential and commercial solar systems since our founding.

 

During 2014, we discontinued our entire former Commercial segment and sold the assets associated with our catalog segment (a portion of the Other segment). As a result of this major strategic shift, we now operate as three reportable segments: (1) Residential – the installation of solar energy systems for homeowners, including lease financing thereof, and for small businesses (small commercial) in the continental U.S.; (2) Sunetric – the installation of solar energy systems for both homeowners and business owners (commercial) in Hawaii; and (3) Other – corporate operations. We believe this new structure will enable us to more effectively manage our operations and resources. 

 

We generally recognize revenue from solar energy systems sold to our customers when we install the solar energy system. Our business requires that we incur costs of acquiring solar panels and labor to install solar energy systems on our customer rooftops up-front and receive cash from customers thereafter. As a result, during periods when we are increasing sales, we expect to have negative cash flow from operations, a portion of which we offset with borrowings under our line of credit. We account for our leases of solar energy systems as sales-type leases.

 

Discontinued Operations

 

During 2014, we committed to a plan to sell certain contracts and rights comprising our large commercial installations business, otherwise known as our former Commercial segment. At the same time, we determined not to enter into further large commercial installation contracts in the mainland United States. Most contracts in process at December 31, 2014 were substantially completed during 2015 and we expect any remaining work to be completed in 2016. We now report this business as a discontinued operation, separate from our continuing operations. The following management discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations is for our continuing operations, unless indicated otherwise.

 

Backlog

 

Backlog represents the dollar amount of revenue that we may recognize in the future from signed contracts to install solar energy systems that have not yet been installed without taking into account possible future cancellations. Backlog is not a measure defined by GAAP, and is not a measure of contract profitability. Our methodology for determining backlog may not be comparable to methodologies used by other companies in determining their backlog amounts. The backlog amounts we disclose include anticipated revenues associated with: (1) the original contract amounts; (2) change orders for which we have received written confirmations from the applicable customers, and (3) net of cancellations.

 

Backlog may not be indicative of future operating results, and projects in our backlog may be cancelled, modified or otherwise altered by customers. We can provide no assurance as to the profitability of our contracts reflected in backlog.

 

The following table summarizes changes to our backlog by segment during the three month period ended March 31, 2016: 

 

 

(in thousands)   Residential     Sunetric     Totals  
Backlog at December 31, 2015   $ 9,502     $ 7,195     $ 16,697  
Bookings from new awards (“Sales”)     5,270       203       5,473  
Cancellations and reductions on existing contracts     (1,250 )     47       (1,203 )
Amounts recognized in revenue upon installation     (3,684 )     (1,100 )     (4,784 )
Backlog at March 31, 2016   $ 9,838     $ 6,345     $ 16,183  

 

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We experienced a high level of contract cancellations during 2015, which we attribute to (i) the fact that our financial conditions, as previously disclosed, limited our access to solar panels such that we were not able to install solar energy systems in a time frame to satisfy certain customers and (ii) our history of operating losses and resulting declining stock price affecting customer decisions. We determined that for optimum internal operations, and customer satisfaction, that a backlog equivalent to a few months of sales is optimal. Further, we have determined that our sales efforts should be broadened to additional states to minimize the impact of weather on our seasonal results, and to better balance the construction capacity of our internal and third-party installers. Cancellations during the first quarter of 2016 decreased 92.0% from the prior year quarter.

 

We did not emphasize originating new sales during the first quarter of 2016 as making material additions to the size of our existing backlog during a period where we were seeking additional capital would not help us to pursue our business plan. Further, our programs to pay third parties for customer leads have been materially curtailed pending access to additional capital.

 

We intend to continue the optimization of our e-sales call-center based sales organization with the goal of increasing our future sales awards, both for our current states of operation and new states where we may operate in future periods. Our customers currently finance their acquisition of solar energy systems using their own cash, a loan they receive from a financial provider, or a lease provided by either us or a third party lease financier. We believe that to be successful in increasing our sales and resultant revenue, we need to:

 

· Expand the size of our call center sales organization.
· Expand the size of our east coast residential and Sunetric field sales organizations.
· Expand our digital marketing program, as well as increase spending to generate customer leads while achieving our desired cost of acquisition.
· Make available to our customers additional third-party providers to finance customer acquisitions of our solar energy systems.
· Expand the size of our residential east coast and Sunetric construction organization.
· Expand our network of authorized third party installers, including potential new states of operations.
· Commence sales into new states of operations.

 

In order to effectively pursue the above tactics we have determined we need to obtain additional financing, see Note 1. Organization, Nature of Operations, and Principles of Consolidation and Note 6. Shareholders’ Equity. We compete with larger, better-financed firms for customers, employees, and the services of third party financiers and installers and, accordingly, there can be no assurance that we will be successful in meeting our goals for increasing sales and revenue.

 

Recent Developments

 

During 2016, in conjunction with our plans to position the Company for future profitable operations, we have:

 

· Raised $10.0 million of additional capital before offering expenses.
· Replaced our SVB line of credit for more favorable terms with Solar Solutions.
· Reduced selling and operating and general and administrative expenses with the goal of lowering the required amount of future revenue to achieve break-even, or better, operating results in the future.
· Engaged an investment banking firm with the goal of raising additional capital.

  

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

 

There were no material changes to our critical accounting policies or estimates during the three months ended March 31, 2016 from those disclosed in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015.

 

Results of Operations

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2016 Compared to Three Months Ended March 31, 2015

 

Net revenue . Net revenue decreased $5.6 million, or 52.5%, to $5.0 million during the three months ended March 31, 2016 from $10.6 million during the three months ended March 31, 2015. Net revenue for our residential segment decreased $3.1 million, or 45.3%, to $3.8 million during the three months ended March 31, 2016 from $6.9 million during the three months ended March 31, 2015, primarily due to lack of sufficient capital which caused delays in material purchases and limited our access to third party installers. The residential segment decreased megawatts installed by 0.7 megawatts, or 45.6%, to 0.9 megawatts during the three months ended March 31, 2016 from 1.6 megawatts during the three months ended March 31, 2015. The Sunetric segment decreased megawatts installed by 0.6 megawatts, or 67.3%, to 0.3 megawatts during the three months ended March 31, 2016 from 0.9 megawatts during the three months ended March 31, 2015 primarily due to lack of sufficient capital as described above.

 

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Gross profit . Gross profit decreased $0.8 million, or 90.8%, to $0.1 million or 1.7% of net revenue during the three months ended March 31, 2016, from $0.9 million or 8.5% of net revenue during the three months ended March 31, 2015. Gross profit for our residential segment decreased $0.3 million, or 38.4%, to $0.4 million or 11.7% of net revenue during the three months ended March 31, 2016 from $0.7 million or 10.3% of net revenue during the three months ended March 31, 2015. The decrease in the residential segment’s gross profit margin percentage was due to the proportionate greater absorption of fixed costs associated with the decline in revenue of $3.0 million from the prior year quarter. Gross profit for our Sunetric segment was $(0.4) million or (29.8)% of net revenue during the three months ended March 31, 2016 as compared to $0.2 million or 5.0% of net revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2015. The decrease in the Sunetric segment’s gross profit margin percentage was due to the proportionate greater absorption of fixed costs associated with the decline in revenue.

 

Selling and operating expenses . Selling and operating expenses decreased $1.9 million, or 46.2%, to $2.2 million or 43.5% of net revenue during the three months ended March 31, 2016 from $4.1 million or 38.4% of net revenue during the three months ended March 31, 2016. Selling and operating expenses for our residential segment decreased $1.5 million, or 49.8%, to $1.5 million or 39.4% of net revenue during the three months ended March 31, 2016 from $3.0 million or 44.1% of net revenue during the three months ended March 31, 2015. The decrease in the residential segment’s selling and operating expenses was attributable to the reduction of headcount, creating a new commission payout structure, and management’s decision to reduce the costs of customer leads. Selling and operating expenses for our Sunetric segment were $0.4 million or 30.8% of net revenue during the three months ended March 31, 2016 from $0.5 million or 12.1% of net revenue for three months ended March 31, 2016.

 

General and administrative expenses . General and administrative expenses decreased $0.4 million, or 22.7%, to $1.3 million or 25.8% of net revenue during the three months ended March 31, 2016 from $1.7 million or 15.7% of net revenue during the three months ended March 31, 2015. General and administrative expenses for our Other segment decreased $0.4 million, or 28.7%, to $1.1 million or 0.0% of net revenue during the three months ended March 31, 2016 from $1.5 million or 0% of net revenue during the three months ended March 31, 2015.

 

Litigation expenses. Litigation expenses during the three months ended March 31, 2016 consist of $24,000 associated with the legal costs of responding to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission subpoena, as more fully described in Note 5. Commitments and Contingencies.

 

Restructuring costs . Restructuring costs were $37,000 during the three months ended March 31, 2016 and $21,000 during the three months ended March 31, 2015. Restructuring costs are related to the costs of closing office locations.

 

Depreciation and Amortization . Depreciation and Amortization were $0.1 million during the three months ended March 31, 2016 and $0.1 million during the three months ended March 31, 2015.

 

Other income. Other income decreased $0.1 million to $0.0 million during the three months ended March 31, 2016.

 

Interest expense, net . Interest expense, net decreased $0.2 million to $39,000 during the three months ended March 31, 2016 from $0.2 million during the three months ended March 31, 2015. The decrease reflects extinguishment of the prior year subordinated debt which accrued interest at 10%.

 

Change in valuation of warrants, net . We recorded noncash expense of $42,000 during the three months ended March 31, 2016 compared to $1.8 million income during the three months ended March 31, 2015. The change in valuation of warrants is due to change in stock prices.

 

Income tax benefit . Income tax benefit was $0.0 million during the three months ended March 31, 2016 and $0.1 million during the three months ended March 31, 2015.

 

Loss from continuing operations.  Our loss from continuing operations during the three months ended March 31, 2016 was $3.8 million, or $(0.30) per share, as compared to a loss from continuing operations of $3.5 million, or $(1.24) per share, during the three months ended March 31, 2015.

 

Income (loss) from discontinued operations.  Our income from discontinued operations during the three months ended March 31, 2016 was $0.2 million, or $0.01 per share, as compared to a loss from discontinued operations of $0.2 million, or $(0.06) per share, during the three months ended March 31, 2015.

 

Net loss.  Our net loss during the three months ended March 31, 2016 was $3.7 million, or $(0.29) per share, as compared to a net loss of $3.7 million, or $(1.30) per share, during the three months ended March 31, 2015.

 

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Seasonality

 

Our quarterly net revenue and operating results for solar energy system installations are difficult to predict and have, in the past, and may, in the future, fluctuate from quarter to quarter as a result of changes in state, federal, or private utility company subsidies, as well as weather, economic trends and other factors. We have historically experienced seasonality in our solar installation business, with the first quarter representing our lowest installation quarter of the year primarily due to weather.

   

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

We implemented measures to reduce our cash outflow from operations from prior years. These measures included (i) exiting the large commercial segment which was operating at both an operating and cash flow loss, (ii) reducing staffing levels, (iii) raising prices for our products and (iv) efforts to enhance accounts receivable collections and optimize inventory levels. We continue to see benefits from these measures through the first quarter 2016.

  

We have prepared our business plan for 2016, taking into account (i) the anticipated timing of the proceeds from a capital raise as described below, (ii) the anticipated timing of the proceeds from the convertible note offering described below, (iii) the availability under our revolving line of credit with Solar Solutions, (iiv) anticipated timing of vendor payments for existing accounts payable and for new solar panels, (v) anticipated timing of sales and installations of solar energy systems, (vi) anticipated timing of collection of accounts receivable, and (vii) our operating cost structure following the implementation of cost improvement actions. Our objectives in preparing this plan included (i) making necessary reductions, that have already been enacted, to our fixed operating cost infrastructure in order to reduce the required level of future revenue for profitable operations (ii) improving our gross margin by having a lower of cost of equipment arising from more favorable vendor terms and costs of materials, which have already been negotiated, and (iii) an anticipated reduction in our present operating losses and with the intention of returning to profitable operations in the future. Elements of this plan include, among others, (i) realizing operating costs savings from reductions in staff, (ii) the positive impact of the strategic decision to exit the large commercial segment which operated at both a substantial cash and operating loss, (iii) moving towards an optimized field and e-sales force, (iv) optimizing our construction capability for solar energy system installations through authorized third-party integrators to realize the revenue from installation of the backlog and minimize the impact on gross margin of idle construction crew time, (v) changing the mix of marketing expenditures to achieve a lower cost of acquisition than that employed in prior periods, and (vi) continued internal efforts to convert our accounts receivable to cash more quickly.

 

We expect that we will have a cash outflow from operating activities for the remainder of the year as we will utilize cash to fund an anticipated level of rooftop installations for customers, expand our e-sales and field sales organizations as well as increase marketing spend for lead generation, and also to continue to reduce our present accounts payable.

 

We believe that as a result of (i) additional capital raised through the investment banking firm we have engaged, (ii) additional capital from the release of portions of the $9.25 million in cash currently in collateral accounts from the 2016 Offering, (iii) replacing SVB with Solar Solutions for our revolving line of credit on improved terms for the ensuing 12 months, and (iv) the actions we have already implemented to reduce our fixed operating cost infrastructure, we have sufficient financial resources to operate for the ensuing 12 months. In the event we were unable to successfully implement our 2016 business plan or were unable to either raise additional capital or receive cash from the collateral accounts from the 2016 Offering as anticipated, then the Company would attempt to enact further reductions in costs, which would have a materially adverse impact on future operations. This report shall not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any security.

 

NASDAQ Non-Compliance

 

On December 23, 2015, we received notice from NASDAQ that we were not in compliance with the NASDAQ minimum bid-price of $1 per share. We have 180 calendar days, or until June 20, 2016, to regain compliance. If we have not regained compliance by that date, and if certain conditions are met, we may be eligible for an additional 180 day compliance period. If our Class A common stock is delisted from NASDAQ, it may trade on the over-the-counter market, which may be a less liquid market. In such case, our shareholders’ ability to trade, or obtain quotations of the market value of, shares of our Class A common stock would be severely limited because of lower trading volumes and transaction delays. These factors could contribute to lower prices and larger spreads in the bid and ask prices for our securities.

 

On April 14, 2016, we received a letter from NASDAQ, notifying us that we were no longer in compliance with NASDAQ Listing Rule 5550(b)(1) due to our failure to maintain a minimum of $2,500,000 in stockholders’ equity or meet the alternatives of market value of listed securities or net income from continuing operations. We have 45 days, or until May 31, 2016, to submit a plan to regain compliance. If NASDAQ accepts our plan, NASDAQ may grant to us an extension of up to 180 calendar days from the date of the letter, or October 11, 2016, to provide evidence of compliance. We intend to submit a compliance plan to NASDAQ on or before the May 31, 2016 deadline. If NASDAQ does not accept our plan, NASDAQ will notify us that our Class A common stock is subject to delisting. We will have the opportunity to appeal that decision to a NASDAQ hearings panel. Even if NASDAQ accepts our compliance plan, there can be no assurance that we will be successful in regaining compliance with NASDAQ Listing Rule 5550(b)(1).

 

Convertible Note Offering

 

On April 1, 2016, we completed the 2016 Offering of $10.0 million in principal amount of Senior Secured Convertible Notes due on April 1, 2019 with unaffiliated institutional investors. The 2016 Offering resulted in gross proceeds of $10.0 million, before placement agent fees and other expenses associated with the transaction. We received $0.75 million of the proceeds from the sale of the Notes at closing of the 2016 Offering in unrestricted cash. The remaining $9.25 million of the proceeds is held in five separate collateral accounts each subject to a Deposit Account Control Agreement between the Bank of Hawaii, the Company, and the applicable investor.

 

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Following the amendment of the Notes on May 12, 2016, as further described in Part II, Item 5, the Notes provide for distribution of the proceeds held pursuant to the Deposit Account Control Agreement on certain dates as detailed below.

  

Release Date   Release Amount
The 3 rd business day following the Company’s filing of a Current Report on Form 8-K with the SEC disclosing that it has obtained shareholder approval pursuant to NASDAQ Rule 5635(d) to issue shares of Class A common stock pursuant to the terms of the Notes without giving effect to the exchange cap set forth therein in an amount that may exceed 20% of our issued and outstanding shares of Class A common stock before the issuance of the Notes and the exercise of the Series G warrants without giving effect to the exercise floor price set forth therein (the “Shareholder Approval Date”).   U$1.0 million
     
5 days after the date the holders of the convertible notes are eligible to resell such shares under Rule 144 of the Securities Act without restrictions (“Freely Tradability Date”).   $1.0 million
     
90 days after the Freely Tradability Date; but in no event before the date that is 30 days after the Shareholder Approval Date.   $2.0 million
     
160, 190, 220 and 250 days after the later of (i) the Shareholder Approval Date and (ii) the Freely Tradability Date.    $1.325 million

 

All amounts outstanding under the Notes mature and are due and payable on or before April 1, 2019. Prior to maturity, the Notes bear interest at 8% per annum (or 18% per annum during an event of default) with interest payable monthly in arrears on the Installment Dates (as defined below) and on conversion dates.

 

The Notes are convertible at any time, at the option of the holder, into shares of Class A common stock at the lower of a fixed and floating conversion price. The initial fixed conversion price is $0.8033 per share, subject to adjustment for stock splits, stock dividends, and the like. The floating conversion price is equal to the lowest of (i) 85% of the arithmetic average of the five lowest volume-weighted average prices of the Class A common stock during the 20 consecutive trading day period ending on the trading day immediately preceding the delivery of the applicable conversion notice by such holder of Notes, (ii) 85% of the volume-weighted average price of the Class A common stock on the trading day immediately preceding the delivery of the applicable conversion notice by such holder of Notes, and (iii) 85% of the volume-weighted average price of the Class A common stock on the trading day of the delivery of the applicable conversion notice by such holder of Notes. In no event may the conversion price be less than $0.25 per share. If the conversion price to be used for calculating the shares of Common Stock issuable would have been less than $0.25 per share but for such limitation, the Company is obligated to issue shares of Common Stock at a conversion price of $0.25 and pay cash to the Note holders in an amount calculated pursuant to formulas set forth in the Notes.

 

On the last business day of each month (the “Installment Dates”), commencing on July 29, 2016, we will pay the holder of the Notes an amount equal to (1) $312,500 (1/32nd of the original principal amount of such holder’s Note) or the principal outstanding on the Installment Date, if less, plus (2) the accrued and unpaid interest with respect to such principal, plus (3) the accrued and unpaid late charges (if any) with respect to such principal and interest. Each monthly payment may be made in cash, in shares of Class A common stock, or in a combination of cash and shares of Class A common stock. Our ability to make such payments with shares of Class A common stock will be subject to satisfaction of various equity conditions during a 20 trading day-period before the applicable date of determination (the “Measurement Period”), including the existence of an effective registration statement covering the resale of the shares issued in payment (or, in the alternative, the eligibility of the shares issuable pursuant to the Notes for resale without restriction under Securities Act Rule 144 and without the need for registration), continued listing on the NASDAQ Capital Market, and a certain minimum trading volume and trading price in the stock to be issued. Generally such shares will be valued at the lower of (1) the then applicable conversion price, (2) a price that is 85% of the arithmetic average of the five lowest volume-weighted average prices of Class A common stock during the 20 trading day period ending the trading day immediately before the date of determination, and (3) a price that is 85% of the volume-weighted average price of the Class A common stock on the trading day immediately preceding the applicable date of determination.

 

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A Note holder may require us to defer all or a portion of the payment otherwise due on an Installment Date until a subsequent Installment Date. Any deferred amount will continue to accrue interest. Further, a Note holder may elect to accelerate all or a portion of any amounts scheduled to be paid on future Installment Dates after the applicable Installment Date and request that such accelerated amount be paid in shares of Class A common stock on the applicable Installment Date.

 

Once every six months and subject to certain conditions, we have the right to require all Note holders, but not less than all, to convert all or any portion of a Note equal to at least $1.0 million (or such lesser amount outstanding under a Note) into shares of Class A common stock.

 

A Note holder may not convert a Note and we may not issue shares of Class A common stock upon conversion of a Note, including as repayment of principal and interest on an Installment Date, if, after giving effect to the conversion, a holder together with is “attribution parties,” would beneficially own in excess of 9.99% of the outstanding shares of Class A common stock. At each holder’s option, the cap may be increased or decreased to any other percentage not in excess of 9.99%, except that any increase will not be effective until the 61st day after notice to us. We may not issue any shares of Class A common stock under the Notes if the issuance would exceed the aggregate number of shares of Class A common stock we may issue in the private placement under applicable NASDAQ Rules unless we first obtains shareholder approval of such issuance.

 

The Notes contain customary events of default, the occurrence of which trigger certain acceleration and redemption rights. Upon the occurrence of an event of default under the Notes, a holder of a Note may require the Company to redeem all or a portion of its Note at a premium over the amount outstanding under the Notes calculated pursuant to a formula set forth in the Notes. The Note holders may also elect to convert the Notes after the occurrence of an event of default at a conversion price that is favorable to the Note holders.

 

We granted a security interest in the collateral accounts described above to the Note holders to secure our obligations under the Notes.  Upon the occurrence of an “equity condition failure” or on any date after September 30, 2016 on which a “public information failure” (as defined in the Notes) exists or is reasonably expected to occur, a Note holder is entitled to cause any amount remaining in such Note holder’s collateral account to be released to such Note holder.

 

In connection with the 2016 Offering, we entered into a registration rights agreement with the purchasers of the Notes under which we were required, to file an initial registration statement with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission covering the resale of the shares of Class A common stock issuable pursuant to the Notes and to use our reasonable best efforts to have that initial registration statement declared effective within certain timeframes. On May 12, 2016 we agreed with the purchasers of the Notes to terminate the registration rights agreement and withdraw the associated registration statement as described in Note 1. Organization, Nature of Operations, and Principles of Consolidation above.

 

Cash Flows

 

The following table summarizes our primary sources (uses) of cash during the periods presented:

 

    Three Months Ended March 31,  
(in thousands)   2016     2015  
Net cash provided by (used in):                
Operating activities – continuing operations   $ (3,776 )   $ (7,697 )
Operating activities – discontinued operations     98       2,795  
                 
Operating activities     (3,678 )     (4,902 )
                 
Investing activities     3       (11 )
                 
Financing activities     3,269       3,958  
                 
Net increase (decrease) in cash   $ (406 )   $ (955 )

 

Continuing Operations

 

Operating activities . Our operating activities used net cash of $3.8 million and $8.0 million during the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. Our net cash used in operating activities during the three months ended March 31, 2016 was due to our net loss of $3.7 million, increased by noncash items of $0.3 million and a net decrease in working capital assets and liabilities of $0.4 million. The increase in working capital assets and liabilities was primarily related to the pay down of aged accounts payable and reduction of inventory on-hand. Our net cash used in operating activities during the three months ended March 31, 2015 was primarily due to our net loss increased by noncash items of $4.9 million and a decrease in working capital assets and liabilities of $3.1 million.

 

Investing activities . During the three months ended March 31, 2016, we received a negligible amount of proceeds for the sale of equipment. During the three months ended March 31 2015, we received proceeds on the sale of property and equipment of $0.1 million and purchased $0.1 million of property and equipment.

 

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Financing activities.  Our financing activities provided net cash of $3.3 million and $4.0 million during the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. Our net cash provided by financing activities during the three months ended March 31, 2016 reflected the net repayments against our revolving line of credit of $0.8 million to SVB and our subsequent net borrowings of $4.1 million under our new line of credit with Solar Solutions. Our net cash provided by financing activities during the three months ended March 31, 2015 reflected the net proceeds on the issuance of Class A common stock and warrants of $6.4 million, and net repayments against our revolving line of credit of $2.4 million.

 

Discontinued Operations

 

Operating activities . Our operating activities provided net cash of $0.1 million and $2.8 million during the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. Our net cash provided by operating activities during the three months ended March 31, 2016 was primarily due to our net income, increased by a reduction in accounts receivable. Our net cash provided by operating activities during the three months ended March 31, 2015 was primarily due to our net loss, increased by a decrease in accounts receivable of $4.0 million, a decrease in costs in excess of billings of $0.6 million offset by a decrease of $1.7 million in accounts payable.

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

We do not participate in transactions that generate relationships with unconsolidated entities or financial partnerships, such as special purpose entities or variable interest entities, which have been established for the purpose of facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements or other limited purposes and as a result we do not have and are not reasonably likely to have any off-balance sheet arrangements.

 

Risk Factors

 

We caution that there are risks and uncertainties that could cause our actual results to be materially different from those indicated by forward-looking statements that, from time-to-time, we make in filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, news releases, reports, proxy statements, registration statements and other written communications as well as oral forward-looking statements made by our representatives. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, those risks set forth in Part II, Item 1A of this report and listed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015. Except for the historical information contained herein, the matters discussed in this analysis are forward-looking statements that involve risk and uncertainties, including, but not limited to, general economic and business conditions, competition, pricing, brand reputation, consumer trends, and other factors which are often beyond our control. We do not undertake any obligation to update forward-looking statements except as required by law.

 

Investing in our securities involves significant risks. You should carefully read the risk factors set forth in Part II, Item 1A of this report and in the section entitled “RISK FACTORS” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015, which is on file with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Before making an investment decision, you should carefully consider these risks. The risks and uncertainties we have described are not the only ones facing our Company. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial may also affect our business operations. We do not undertake any obligation to update forward-looking statements except as required by law.

 

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

 

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

Our chief executive officer, principal financial officer, and our principal accounting officer, conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and Rule 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act. Based upon their evaluation as of March 31, 2016, they have concluded that those disclosure controls and procedures are effective.

 

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

 

No changes in our internal control over financial reporting occurred during the three months ended March 31, 2016 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

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PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

 

From time to time, we are involved in legal proceedings that we consider to be in the normal course of business. There have been no material changes with respect to outstanding legal proceedings disclosed in Item 3 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015.

  

Item 1A. Risk Factors

 

Except for the risk factors appearing below, there have been no material changes from the risk factors disclosed in Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015.

 

The issuance of shares of Class A common stock upon conversion of the Notes and exercise of our Series G warrants could substantially dilute your investment and could impede our ability to obtain additional financing.

 

The Notes are convertible into and our Series G warrants are exercisable for shares of our Class A common stock and give the holders an opportunity to profit from a rise in the market price of our Class A common stock such that conversion or exercise thereof will result in dilution of the equity interests of our shareholders. In particular, the holder of the Notes may elect to convert the Notes at the lower of a fixed conversion price or a floating conversion price at a discount to the market price of our Class A common stock. Further, the issuance of shares of our Class A common stock, at our election, in payment of principal and/or interest on the Notes, will result in dilution of the equity interests of our other shareholders. We have no control over whether the holders will exercise their right to convert their Notes or exercise their Series G warrants. We cannot predict the market price of our Class A common stock at any future date, and therefore, cannot predict the applicable prices at which the Notes may be converted. For these reasons, we are unable to accurately forecast or predict with any certainty the total amount of shares that may be issued under the Notes. However, the number of shares of our Class A common stock issuable upon conversion of the Notes increases when the price of our Class A common stock declines. The existence and potentially dilutive impact of the Notes and our Series G warrants may prevent us from obtaining additional financing in the future on acceptable terms, or at all.

 

The terms of the Notes, our Series G warrants, the Purchase Agreement (as defined below) and the Registration Right Agreement could impede our ability to enter into certain transactions or obtain additional financing and could result in our paying premiums or penalties to the holders of the Notes and Series G warrants.

 

The terms of the Notes and our Series G warrants prohibit us from entering into a “fundamental transaction” (as defined in the Notes) unless the successor resulting from the fundamental transaction assumes all of our obligations under the Notes and the Series G warrants and the associated transaction documents, and, if a successor is publicly-traded, at a holder’s request, such successor issues substantially similar substitute securities. Further, the Securities Purchase Agreement we entered into in connection with our 2016 Offering (the “Purchase Agreement”) prohibits us from offering, selling, granting any option to purchase or otherwise dispose of, or being part of any solicitations, negotiations or discussions with regard to, any of our or our subsidiaries’ equity securities or equity equivalent securities (a “Subsequent Placement”) until the 60th days following the date all of the shares of Class A common stock underlying the Notes and the Series G warrants are eligible for resale without restriction or limitation pursuant to Securities Act Rule 144. The terms of the Notes, the Series G warrants and the Purchase Agreement could impede our ability to enter into certain transactions or obtain additional financing in the future.

 

The Notes and our Series G warrants require us to deliver the number of shares of our Class A common stock issuable upon conversion or exercise within a specified time period. If we are unable to deliver the shares of Class A common stock within the timeframe required, we may be obligated to reimburse the holder for the cost of purchasing the shares of our Class A common stock in the open market or pay them the profit they would have realized upon the conversion or exercise and sale of such shares.

 

We may be obligated to redeem the Notes at a premium upon the occurrence of an event of default (as defined in the Notes) or a change of control (as defined in the Notes).

 

The payments we may be obligated to make to the holders of the Notes and our Series G warrants described above may adversely affect our results of operations.

 

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We must meet The NASDAQ Capital Market continued listing requirements or we risk delisting, which may decrease our stock price and make it harder for our shareholders to trade our stock.

 

Our Class A common stock is currently listed for trading on The NASDAQ Capital Market. We must continue to satisfy NASDAQ’s continued listing requirements or risk delisting of our securities. Delisting would have an adverse effect on the price of our Class A common stock and likely also on our business.

 

As previously disclosed, on December 23, 2015, we received notice from NASDAQ that we were not in compliance with the NASDAQ minimum bid-price rule. We have 180 calendar days, or until June 20, 2016, to regain compliance. If we have not regained compliance by that date, and if certain conditions are met, we may be eligible for an additional 180 day compliance period. We will hold a special meeting of our shareholders to consider and seek approval of a reverse stock split which if approved we expect will cause our stock price to meet the NASDAQ minimum bid price continued listing requirement. There can be no assurance our shareholders will approve the reverse stock split.

 

As previously disclosed, on April 14, 2016, we received notice from NASDAQ that we were not in compliance with the NASDAQ minimum stockholders’ equity requirement (nor the alternatives of market value of listed securities or net income from continuing operations). We have 45 days, or until May 31, 2016, to submit a plan to regain compliance. If NASDAQ accepts the plan, NASDAQ may grant an extension of up to 180 calendar days from the date of the letter, or October 11, 2016, to provide evidence of compliance. If NASDAQ does not accept the Company’s plan, NASDAQ will notify the Company that its Class A common stock is subject to delisting. The Company will have the opportunity to appeal that decision to a NASDAQ hearings panel. The Company intends to submit a compliance plan to NASDAQ on or before the May 31, 2016 deadline.

 

There can be no assurance that we will be able to regain compliance with the NASDAQ continued listing requirements, or that our Class A common stock will not be delisted from The NASDAQ Capital Market in the future. If our Class A common stock is delisted from NASDAQ, it may trade on the over-the-counter market, which may be a less liquid market. In such case, our shareholders’ ability to trade, or obtain quotations of the market value of, shares of our Class A common stock would be severely limited because of lower trading volumes and transaction delays. These factors could contribute to lower prices and larger spreads in the bid and ask prices for our securities.

 

We require additional financial resources for the ensuing 12 months for our business plan, and there can be no assurance we will be successful in obtaining such additional financial resources.

 

The investors in the 2016 Offering and the Company have agreed that the Company will withdraw the resale registration statement filed in connection with the 2016 Offering, which has reduced the expected cash proceeds available to the Company for the second quarter. In conjunction with this agreement, the investors have agreed to permit $1 million to be released from the control accounts on the 3 rd business day following the Company’s filing of a Current Report on Form 8-K with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission disclosing that it has obtained shareholder approval pursuant to NASDAQ Rule 5635(d) to issue shares of Class A common stock pursuant to the terms of the Notes without giving effect to the exchange cap set forth therein in an amount that may exceed 20% of the Company’s issued and outstanding shares of Class A common stock before the issuance of the Notes and the exercise of the Series G warrants without giving effect to the exercise floor price set forth therein, to permit the Company to seek additional capital, and to defer the date that payments of principal and interest are due on the Notes until November 1, 2016. The Company has scheduled a shareholder meeting to obtain the required approval on May 27, 2016. To mitigate this impact on cash flow for operations, the Company has engaged an investment banking firm with the goal of raising additional capital within the next 90 days. Although the Company has been successful in the past with raising additional capital, no assurances can be made that the Company will be successful with the currently planned capital raise. If the Company is unsuccessful in either obtaining shareholder approval at the May 27, 2016 meeting or in raising capital, the Company would be required to materially curtail operations which would have an adverse impact upon operations and seek concessions from creditors. This report shall not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any security.

 

  27  

 

 

 

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

During the first quarter of 2016, the Company entered into separate Exchange Agreements with certain holders of the Company’s Series A Warrants and Series C Warrants (together, the “Warrants”) originally issued in the Company’s February 2015 public offering.  Pursuant to the Exchange Agreements, (i) the Company exchanged the Warrants held by the holders in question for 115% of the shares of the Company’s Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, for an aggregate of 218,688 shares, and (ii) the Company terminated the exchanged Warrants.  As a result, the Company eliminated from its financial statements the warrant liability associated with the exchanged Warrants. The exchange was made pursuant to Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, because the Company consummated the transaction with existing security holders exclusively where no commission or other remuneration was paid or given directly or indirectly for soliciting such exchange.  The terms of the Exchange Agreements were substantially identical to the terms of the Exchange Agreements entered into with other Warrant holders on June 25, 2015, as disclosed in the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 26, 2015 and such disclosure is incorporated herein by reference.

 

The following table sets forth the dates and number of shares of Class A common stock issued upon these exchanges:

 

Date     Number of Shares of Class A Common Stock  
         
February 5, 2016     111,753  
         
February 9, 2016     20,457  
         
February 11, 2016     59,008  
         
February 18, 2016     9,539  
         
February 19, 2016     1,932  
         
February 23, 2016     6,502  
         
March 7, 2016     9,497  

 

Item 5. Other Information

 

On May 12, 2016 the Company entered into separate Termination and Amendment Agreements (each, an “Agreement’) with each of the investors in the Company’s April 1, 2016 offering of senior secured notes due April 1, 2019 (the “Notes”) and Series G warrants (each an “Investor”), relating to the Securities Purchase Agreement between the Company and the Investors entered into April 1, 2016 (the “Purchase Agreement”), the Note and the Registration Rights Agreement between the Company and the Investors entered into April 1, 2016 (the “Registration Rights Agreement”). The material terms of the Purchase Agreement, the Notes, the Series G Warrants and the Registration Rights Agreement are set forth in our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 1, 2016, as amended, and are incorporated herein by reference.

 

Under the terms of each Agreement, the parties agreed, among other things, (i) to terminate the Registration Rights Agreement and that the Company will withdraw its registration statement on Form S-3 filed thereunder, (ii) each Investor will release such Investor’s pro rata share of an aggregate amount of $1 million from the Company collateral accounts established with the Bank of Hawaii in connection with the Notes offering on the 3rd business day following the Company’s filing of a Current Report on Form 8-K disclosing that it has received shareholder approval pursuant to NASDAQ Rule 5635(d) to issue shares of Class A common stock pursuant to the terms of (A) the Notes without giving effect to the exchange cap set forth therein in an amount that may exceed 20% of the Company’s issued and outstanding shares of Class A common stock before the issuance of the Notes and (B) the Series G Warrants without giving effect to the exercise floor price set forth therein, and (iii) to amend the terms of the Notes to provide that (A) the Company will be eligible to receive $1,000,000 on the 5th day following the date the Investors are eligible to resell shares of Class A common stock pursuant to Securities Act Rule 144, which is expected to be October 1, 2016,. The foregoing description of the Agreement does not purport to describe all of the terms and provisions thereof and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Agreement which is filed as Exhibits 4.1 to this report and is incorporated herein by reference. (B) the first payment of principal and interest under the Notes will be due on November 1, 2016 as opposed to July 29, 2016.

 

  28  

 

  

Three of the four Investors, have each participated in prior offerings of the Company's securities. In addition, one of the Investors and the Company entered into an exchange agreement in June 2015, whereby such investor exchanged certain outstanding warrants for shares of Class A common Stock.

 

Item 6. Exhibits

 

Exhibit

No.

  Description
   
  4.1*   Form of Termination and Amendment Agreement, dated May 12, 2016, between the Company and each of Alto Opportunity Master Fund, SPC, Empery Asset Master, Ltd., Empery Tax Efficient, LP and Empery Tax Efficient II, LP and Hudson Bay Master Fund, Ltd.
     
  10.1*   Waiver and Consent Agreement, dated January 19, 2016, among Real Goods Solar, Inc., Real Goods Energy Tech, Inc., Real Goods Trading Corporation, Alteris Renewables, Inc., Real Goods Syndicated, Inc., Mercury Energy, Inc., Real Goods Solar, Inc.—Mercury Solar, Elemental Energy, LLC, Sunetric Management LLC and Silicon Valley Bank
     
  10.2*   Loan Modification and Waiver Agreement, dated January 19, 2016, among Real Goods Solar, Inc., Real Goods Energy Tech, Inc., Real Goods Trading Corporation, Alteris Renewables, Inc., Real Goods Syndicated, Inc., Mercury Energy, Inc., Real Goods Solar, Inc.—Mercury Solar, Elemental Energy, LLC, Sunetric Management LLC and Solar Solutions and Distribution, LLC
     
  10.3*   Loan Modification and Waiver Agreement, dated February 4, 2016, among Real Goods Solar, Inc., RGS Financing, Inc., Real Goods Energy Tech, Inc., Alteris Renewables, Inc., Real Goods Syndicated, Inc., Mercury Energy, Inc., Real Goods Solar, Inc. – Mercury Solar, Elemental Energy, LLC, Sunetric Management LLC and Solar Solutions and Distribution, LLC
     
 10.4*   Amended and Restated Loan Agreement, dated March 30, 2016, among Real Goods Solar, Inc., RGS Financing, Inc., Real Goods Energy Tech, Inc., Alteris Renewables, Inc., Real Goods Syndicated, Inc., Mercury Energy, Inc., Real Goods Solar, Inc. – Mercury Solar, Elemental Energy, LLC, Sunetric Management LLC and Solar Solutions and Distribution, LLC
     
  31.1*   Certification of the Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
     
  31.2*   Certification of the Principal Accounting Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
   
  32.1**   Certification of the Chief Executive Officer and Acting Principal Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
   
  32.2**   Certification of the Principal Accounting Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
   
101.INS   XBRL Instance Document.
   
101.SCH   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema.
   
101.CAL   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase.
   
101.DEF   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase.
   
101.LAB   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase.
   
101.PRE   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase.

 

* Filed herewith
** Furnished herewith

 

  29  

 

  

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf, by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

        Real Goods Solar, Inc.
        (Registrant)
       
Date: May 12, 2016       By:  

/s/ Dennis Lacey

            Dennis Lacey
           

Chief Executive Officer

(authorized officer)

       
Date: May 12, 2016       By:  

/s/ Alan Fine

            Alan Fine
            General Manager Operations, Treasurer and
            Principal Financial Officer

 

Date: May 12, 2016       By:  

/s/ Thomas Mannik

            Thomas Mannik
            Principal Accounting Officer and Controller

 

  30  

 

  

EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit

No.

  Description
   
  4.1*   Form of Termination and Amendment Agreement, dated May 12, 2016, between the Company and each of Alto Opportunity Master Fund, SPC, Empery Asset Master, Ltd., Empery Tax Efficient, LP and Empery Tax Efficient II, LP and Hudson Bay Master Fund, Ltd.
     
  10.1*   Waiver and Consent Agreement, dated January 19, 2016, among Real Goods Solar, Inc., Real Goods Energy Tech, Inc., Real Goods Trading Corporation, Alteris Renewables, Inc., Real Goods Syndicated, Inc., Mercury Energy, Inc., Real Goods Solar, Inc.—Mercury Solar, Elemental Energy, LLC, Sunetric Management LLC and Silicon Valley Bank
     
  10.2*   Loan Modification and Waiver Agreement, dated January 19, 2016, among Real Goods Solar, Inc., Real Goods Energy Tech, Inc., Real Goods Trading Corporation, Alteris Renewables, Inc., Real Goods Syndicated, Inc., Mercury Energy, Inc., Real Goods Solar, Inc.—Mercury Solar, Elemental Energy, LLC, Sunetric Management LLC and Solar Solutions and Distribution, LLC
     
  10.3*   Loan Modification and Waiver Agreement, dated February 4, 2016, among Real Goods Solar, Inc., RGS Financing, Inc., Real Goods Energy Tech, Inc., Alteris Renewables, Inc., Real Goods Syndicated, Inc., Mercury Energy, Inc., Real Goods Solar, Inc. – Mercury Solar, Elemental Energy, LLC, Sunetric Management LLC and Solar Solutions and Distribution, LLC
     
  10.4*   Amended and Restated Loan Agreement, dated March 30, 2016, among Real Goods Solar, Inc., RGS Financing, Inc., Real Goods Energy Tech, Inc., Alteris Renewables, Inc., Real Goods Syndicated, Inc., Mercury Energy, Inc., Real Goods Solar, Inc. – Mercury Solar, Elemental Energy, LLC, Sunetric Management LLC and Solar Solutions and Distribution, LLC
     
  31.1*   Certification of the Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
     
  31.2*   Certification of the Principal Accounting Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
   
  32.1**   Certification of the Chief Executive Officer and Acting Principal Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
   
  32.2**   Certification of the Principal Accounting Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
   
101.INS   XBRL Instance Document.
   
101.SCH   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema.
   
101.CAL   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase.
   
101.DEF   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase.
   
101.LAB   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase.
   
101.PRE   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase.

  

*Filed herewith
**Furnished herewith

 

  31  

  

 

 

Exhibit 4.1

 

TERMINATION AND AMENDMENT AGREEMENT

 

THIS TERMINATION AND AMENDMENT AGREEMENT (this " Agreement ") is made and entered into as of May 12, 2016, by and among Real Goods Solar, Inc., a Colorado corporation (the " Company "), and the undersigned investor (the " Holder "). Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings set forth in the Securities Purchase Agreement (as defined in the Recitals below).

 

RECITALS:

 

WHEREAS, reference is made to that certain Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as of April 1, 2016, by and among the Company and the Holder and certain other investors (the " Other Holders " and together with the Holder, the " Holders ") listed on the signature pages attached thereto (the " Securities Purchase Agreement "), pursuant to which the Company issued and sold to the Holders (i) senior secured convertible notes of the Company (the " Notes "), which are, among other things, convertible (upon conversion, amortization or otherwise) into the Company's Class A common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the " Common Stock ") (the shares of Common Stock issuable pursuant to the terms of the Notes, collectively, the " Conversion Shares "), and (ii) Series G warrants (the " Warrants ") which are exercisable to purchase shares of Common Stock (as exercised, collectively, the " Warrant Shares ") in accordance with the terms of the Warrants;

 

WHEREAS, on April 20, 2016, the Company filed the Initial Registration Statement (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement) on Form S-3 to register the Registrable Securities (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement) for resale by the Holders; and

 

WHEREAS, the Company and the Holder deem it in the best interest of the parties hereto to terminate the Registration Rights Agreement, to withdraw the Initial Registration Statement and to amend the Notes as set forth herein.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing recitals and the mutual agreements herein contained and for other good and valuable consideration, the parties hereto agree as follows:

 

1. TERMINATION OF REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT.   The Company and the Holder hereby agree to terminate the Registration Rights Agreement, except for Sections 8 (Reports Under the 1934 Act) and, to the extent relevant, Section 11 (Miscellaneous) thereof. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any defined term or provision of the Registration Rights Agreement referred to in any of the other Transaction Documents shall continue to refer to such defined term or provision as in effect on the date immediately preceding the Effective Date (as defined below). The Company shall promptly, but in any event, on or prior to May 16, 2016, submit a request to the SEC to withdraw the Initial Registration Statement for withdawal on or prior to May 31, 2016.

 

 

 

 

2. CASH RELEASE.

In addition to the provisions of Section 17(b)(ii) of the Note, the Holder shall on the third (3 rd ) Business Day following the Company's filing of a Current Report on Form 8-K with the SEC disclosing it has obtained Shareholder Approval, cause the Holder Pro Rata Amount of $1,000,000 to be released from the Holder's Master Restricted Account and to be deposited in the bank account of the Company specified in the Master Control Account Agreement.

 

3. AMENDMENTS; EFFECTIVENESS; RATIFICATIONS; CONFLICTS; RESERVATION OF RIGHTS .

 

i. Amendments .

 

(a) Section 17(b)(i) of the Notes is hereby amended by replacing "$11,250,000" with "$9,250,000".

 

(b) The defined term "First Maximum Amount" set forth in clause (2) of Section 32(l) of the Notes is hereby amended and restated in its entirety, as follows:

 

"(2)         " First Maximum Amount " means the Holder Pro Rata Amount of $1,000,000, less all Control Account Release Amounts (other than the Holder Pro Rata Amount of $1,000,000 to be released by the Holder on the third (3 rd ) Business Day following the Company's filing of a Current Report on Form 8-K with the SEC disclosing it has obtained Shareholder Approval) released by the Holder to the Company pursuant to clauses (i) or (ii) of this Section 32(l) since the Closing Date."

 

(c) The defined term "First Non-SEC Event Amount" set forth in clause (3) of Section 32(l) of the Notes is hereby amended and restated in its entirety, as follows:

 

"(3)         " First Non-SEC Event Amount " means, if no SEC Event occurs, the lesser of (1) the Holder Pro Rata Amount of $1,000,000 and (2) the NASDAQ Principal Amount of Note, less, in each case, all Control Account Release Amounts (other than the Holder Pro Rata Amount of $1,000,000 to be released by the Holder on the third (3 rd ) Business Day following the Company's filing of a Current Report on Form 8-K with the SEC disclosing it has obtained Shareholder Approval) released by the Holder to the Company pursuant to clauses (i) or (ii) of this Section 32(l) since the Closing Date."

 

(d) The defined term "First Stub Amount" set forth in clause (6) of Section 32(l) of the Notes is hereby amended and restated in its entirety, as follows:

 

"(6)         " First Stub Amount " means the difference between the Holder Pro Rata Amount of $1,000,000 and the First Release Amount."

 

  - 2 -  

 

 

(e) Section 32(l)(iii) of the Notes is hereby amended and restated in its entirety, as follows:

 

"(iii)        with respect to the First Release Amount, the fifth (5th) day after the earlier of (I) the date the Initial Registration Statement is declared effective by the SEC and (II) the Free Tradability Date, but in no event before the date the Company obtains the Shareholder Approval (such release of cash, the " First Scheduled Control Account Company Release Event ");"

 

(f) The last condition of the defined term "Equity Conditions" set forth in Section 32(z) of the Notes is hereby deleted in its entirety.

 

(g) Section 32(nn) of the Notes is hereby amended and restated in its entirety, as follows:

 

"(nn)         " Installment Amount " means with respect to each Installment Date, an amount equal to the sum of the (i) lesser of (A)[●] 1 and (B) the Principal outstanding on such Installment Date, (ii) any Deferral Amount deferred pursuant to Section 8(d) and included in such Installment Amount, (iii) any Accelerated Amount accelerated pursuant to Section 8(e) and included in such Installment Amount, (iv) accrued and unpaid Interest with respect to such Principal (including, without limitation, any applicable Deferral Amount(s) and/or Accelerated Amount(s)) and (v) accrued and unpaid Late Charges, if any, with respect to such Principal and Interest, as any such Installment Amount for each Holder may be reduced pursuant to the terms hereof, whether upon conversion, redemption or otherwise. In the event the Holder shall sell or otherwise transfer or assign any portion of this Note, the transferee shall be allocated a pro rata portion of each unpaid Installment Amount hereunder."

 

(h) Section 32(qq) of the Notes is hereby amended and restated in its entirety, as follows:

 

"(qq)         " Installment Date " means November 1, 2016 and the first Business Day of every calendar month thereafter through and including the Maturity Date."

 

ii.          Effectiveness . This Agreement shall become effective when, and only when, the Company and the Holder shall have executed and delivered this Amendment and the Company and all Other Holders shall have executed and delivered one or more agreements in form and substance identical (other than the identity of the Holder and any provisions with respect to legal fees reimbursement) to this Agreement (the " Other Agreements " and together with this Agreement, the " Agreements ") (such date, the " Effective Date ").

 

 

1 Insert 1/28 th of the Holder's Original Principal Amount.

 

  - 3 -  

 

 

iii.          Ratifications . Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, the Notes and each other Transaction Document, are, and shall continue to be, in full force and effect and is hereby ratified and confirmed in all respects, except that on and after the Closing Date (i) all references in any of the Notes to "this Note", "hereto", "hereof", "hereunder" or words of like import referring to such Notes shall mean such Notes as amended by this Agreement, and (iii) all references in the other Transaction Documents, to any "Notes" (and corollary references to "thereto", "thereof", "thereunder" or words of like import referring to any of the Notes) shall mean the Notes as amended by this Agreement. Except as expressly set forth herein, this Agreement shall not be deemed to be a waiver, amendment or modification of any provisions of the Notes, or of any right, power or remedy of the Holder, or constitute a waiver, amendment or modification of any provision of the Notes (except to the extent explicitly set forth herein), or any other document, instrument and/or agreement executed or delivered in connection therewith, in each case whether arising before or after the date hereof or as a result of performance hereunder or thereunder, all of which (except as specified herein) remain in full force and effect.

 

iv.          Conflicts . In the event of any conflict between (i) this Agreement and (ii) the Securities Purchase Agreement, the Registration Rights Agreement and/or the Notes, this Agreement shall control.

 

v.            Reservation of Rights . Except as explicitly set forth herein, the Holder reserves all of its rights, remedies, powers, and privileges.

 

4. WAIVER . Notwithstanding Section 4(n)(ii) of the Securities Purchase Agreement, the Company may on or after the Effective Date, file a registration statement on Form S-1 for the issuance of Common Stock and warrants to purchase Common Stock and offer and sell the securities covered thereby.

 

5. RULE 144. For purposes of Rule 144 of the 1933 Act, the Company acknowledges and agrees that the holding period of the Notes, as amended by the Agreements, commenced on April 1, 2016 and the Company agrees not to take a position contrary thereto or inconsistent therewith.

 

6. DISCLOSURE OF TRANSACTIONS AND OTHER MATERIAL INFORMATION. The Company shall, on or before 8:30 a.m., New York City Time, on the first (1st) Business Day after the date of this Agreement, file a Current Report on Form 8-K or a Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2016 disclosing all material terms of the transactions contemplated hereby attaching the form of this Agreement as exhibit to such filing (including all attachments), the " Public Filing "). From and after the filing of the Public Filing, the Holder shall not be in possession of any material, nonpublic information received from the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any of its respective officers, directors, employees, agents or affiliates, that is not disclosed in the Public Filing. In addition, effective upon the filing of the Public Filing, the Company acknowledges and agrees that any and all confidentiality or similar obligations under any agreement, whether written or oral, between the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective officers, directors, affiliates, employees or agents, on the one hand, and the Holder or any of its affiliates, on the other hand, shall terminate and be of no further force or effect. The Company shall not, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries and each of their respective officers, directors, employees, agents and affiliates, not to, provide the Holder with any material, nonpublic information regarding the Company or any of its Subsidiaries from and after the date hereof without the express prior written consent of the Holder. To the extent that the Company delivers any material, non-public information to the Holder without the Holder's express prior written consent, the Company hereby covenants and agrees that the Holder shall not have any duty of confidentiality to the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective officers, directors, employees, affiliates or agents with respect to, or a duty to the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective officers, directors, employees, affiliates or agents not to trade on the basis of, such material, non-public information. The Company understands and confirms that the undersigned and its affiliates will rely on the foregoing representations in effecting transactions in securities of the Company. The Company shall not disclose the name of the Holder in any filing, announcement, release or otherwise, unless such disclosure is required by law or regulation.

 

  - 4 -  

 

 

 

7. MOST FAVORED NATION AND WAIVER The Company hereby represents and warrants as of the date hereof and covenants and agrees from and after the date hereof that none of the terms offered to any Person with respect to any consent, release, amendment, settlement or waiver relating to the terms, conditions and transactions contemplated hereby (each an " Amendment Document "), is or will be more favorable to such Person than those of the Holder and this Agreement.  If, and whenever on or after the date hereof, the Company enters into an Amendment Document, then (i) the Company shall provide notice thereof to the Holder immediately following the occurrence thereof and (ii) the terms and conditions of this Agreement shall be, without any further action by the Holder or the Company, automatically amended and modified in an economically and legally equivalent manner such that the Holder shall receive the benefit of the more favorable terms and/or conditions (as the case may be) set forth in such Amendment Document, provided that upon written notice to the Company at any time the Holder may elect not to accept the benefit of any such amended or modified term or condition, in which event the term or condition contained in this Agreement shall apply to the Holder as it was in effect immediately prior to such amendment or modification as if such amendment or modification never occurred with respect to the Holder.  The provisions of this Section 7 shall apply similarly and equally to each Amendment Document.

 

8. INDEPENDENT NATURE OF HOLDERS' OBLIGATIONS AND RIGHTS . The obligations of the Holder under this Agreement and the Other Holders under any Other Agreement are several and not joint with the obligations of any of the Holders, and the Holder shall not be responsible in any way for the performance of the obligations of any Other Holder under any Other Agreement. Nothing contained herein or in any Other Agreement, and no action taken by the Holder pursuant hereto or any Other Holder pursuant to thereto, shall be deemed to constitute the Holders as, and the Company acknowledges that the Holders do not so constitute, a partnership, an association, a joint venture or any other kind of entity, or create a presumption that the Holders are in any way acting in concert or as a group, and the Company shall not assert any such claim with respect to such obligations or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any Other Agreement and the Company acknowledges that the Holders are not acting in concert or as a group with respect to such obligations or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and any Other Agreement. The Company acknowledges and the Holder confirms that it has independently participated in the negotiation of the transaction contemplated hereby with the advice of its own counsel and advisors. The Holder shall be entitled to independently protect and enforce its rights, including, without limitation, the rights arising out of this Agreement, and it shall not be necessary for any Other Holder to be joined as an additional party in any proceeding for such purpose.

 

  - 5 -  

 

 

9. FEES AND EXPENSES . The Company shall reimburse the Holder for its legal fees and expenses in connection with the preparation and negotiation of this Agreement and transactions contemplated thereby, by paying on or prior to the fifth (5 th ) Business Day immediately following the date hereof any such amount to Schulte Roth & Zabel LLP (the " Holder Counsel Expense ") by wire transfer of immediately available funds in accordance with the written instructions of Schulte Roth & Zabel LLP delivered to the Company. The Holder Counsel Expense shall be paid by the Company whether or not the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are consummated. Except as otherwise set forth above, each party shall pay the fees and expenses of its advisers, counsel, accountants and other experts, if any, and all other expenses incurred by such party incident to the negotiation, preparation, execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement. The Company shall pay all stamp and other taxes and duties levied in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, if any

 

10. MISCELLANEOUS . All provisions of Article 9 of the Securities Purchase Agreement are incorporated herein by reference mutatis mutandis ; provided , however , that any amendment of this Agreement shall require the consent of the Company and the Holder .

 

[Remainder of page left blank intentionally]

 

  - 6 -  

 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Termination and Amendment Agreement as of the date first set forth above.

 

COMPANY :

 

REAL GOODS SOLAR, INC.

 

By:    
Name:    
Title:    

 

[Signature Page to Termination and Amendment Agreement]

 

 

 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Termination and Amendment Agreement as of the date first set forth above.

 

HOLDER:  
   
 
   

 
     
By:    
Name:  
Title:  

 

[Signature Page to Termination and Amendment Agreement]

 

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 10.1

 

WAIVER AND CONSENT AGREEMENT

 

January 19, 2016

 

Silicon Valley Bank

2400 Hanover Street

Palo Alto, California 94304

Attn:    Ms. Carley Brandt

 

Re: Loan Arrangement Between Silicon Valley Bank (“ Bank ”) and

Real Goods Energy Tech, Inc., et al.

 

Dear Ms. Brandt:

 

Reference is made to that certain loan arrangement by and among Bank, REAL GOODS ENERGY TECH, INC. (“ Real Goods Energy ”), REAL GOODS TRADING CORPORATION (“ Real Goods Trading ”), ALTERIS RENEWABLES, INC ., a Delaware corporation (“ Alteris ”) and REAL GOODS SYNDICATED, INC. (“ Syndicated ”), MERCURY ENERGY, INC. (“ Mercury ”), REAL GOODS SOLAR, INC. – MERCURY SOLAR (“ Mercury Solar ”), ELEMENTAL ENERGY, LLC (“ Elemental ”), and SUNETRIC MANAGEMENT LLC (“ Sunetric ”, and together with Real Goods Energy, Real Goods Trading, Alteris, Syndicated, Mercury, Mercury Solar and Elemental, individually and collectively, jointly and severally, the “ Borrower ”). Borrower’s obligations under the Loan Agreement are guarantied by REAL GOODS SOLAR, INC . (the “ Guarantor ”, and together with Borrower, jointly, severally, and collectively, the “ Obligors ”). Further reference is made to that certain Non-Recourse Loan Document Sale and Assignment Agreement of even date herewith (the “ Assignment ”) by and between Bank and SOLAR SOLUTIONS AND DISTRIBUTION, LLC (“ Assignee ”). Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined here will have the meanings given to them in the Assignment .

 

Bank has been asked to assign, convey and transfer the Assigned Interest to Assignee pursuant to the terms of the Assignment, and Bank has agreed to do so, but only if Obligors consent to the Assignment in writing and waive and release all claims that Obligors may have against Bank (if any). Accordingly, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, Obligors agree as follows:

 

1.           Consent to Assignment . Each of the Obligors hereby: (a) consents to the Assignment; and (b) confirms and agrees that the Assignment complies fully with the requirements of the Loan Documents regarding assignment and that neither Assignor nor Assignee need to obtain any consents from, or take any further action with respect to, Obligors to effectuate such assignment, and if any such consents or further action are or were required, each of the Obligors hereby waives all such requirements.

 

 

 

 

2.           Waiver and Release . Each of the Obligors hereby acknowledges and agrees that it has no offsets, defenses, causes of action, suits, damages, claims, or counterclaims against Bank, SVB Financial Group, or their respective officers, directors, employees, attorneys, representatives, shareholders, predecessors, successor, and assigns (collectively, the “ Bank Released Parties ”) with respect to, in connection with, or arising from, the Loan Agreement, the other Loan Documents, the Assignment, any contracts, promises, commitments or other agreements to provide, arrange for, or obtain loans or other financial accommodations to or for Obligors, or otherwise, and that if any of the Obligors now has, or ever did have, any offsets, defenses, causes of action, suits, damages, claims, or counterclaims against one or more of the Bank Released Parties, whether known or unknown, at law or in equity, from the beginning of the world through this date and through the time of execution of this Agreement, all of them are hereby expressly WAIVED , and each of the Obligors hereby RELEASES the Bank Released Parties from any liability therefor.

 

3.           Entire Agreement . This letter agreement shall be binding upon Obligors and their respective employees, representatives, successors, and assigns, and shall inure to the benefit of Bank and the Bank Released Parties. This letter agreement and all documents, instruments, and agreements executed in connection herewith incorporate all of the discussions and negotiations between Bank and Obligors, either expressed or implied, concerning the matters included herein and in such other documents, instruments and agreements, any statute, custom, or usage to the contrary notwithstanding. No such discussions or negotiations shall limit, modify, or otherwise affect the provisions hereof. No modification, amendment, or waiver of any provision of this letter agreement, or any provision of any other document, instrument, or agreement between Bank and Obligors shall be effective unless executed in writing by a duly authorized officer of Bank.

 

4.           Counterpart . This letter agreement may be executed in multiple counterparts, each of which will constitute an original, but all of which when taken together will constitute a single contract. The delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this letter agreement by email will be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this letter agreement.

 

[remainder of page intentionally blank]

 

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This letter agreement shall be construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, is intended to take effect as a sealed instrument, and has been executed by Obligors after consultation with independent counsel of its own selection, and is executed as of the date first set forth above.

 

    Very truly yours,  
       
REAL GOODS ENERGY TECH, INC.   REAL GOODS SYNDICATED, INC.  
           
By:     By:    
Name: Dennis Lacey   Name: Dennis Lacey  
Title: Chief Executive Officer   Title: Chief Executive Officer  
           
REAL GOODS ENERGY TRADING CORPORATION   ALTERIS RENEWABLES, INC.  
      By:    
By:     Name: Dennis Lacey  
Name: Dennis Lacey   Title: Chief Executive Officer  
Title: Chief Executive Officer        
           
MERCURY ENERGY, INC.   ELEMENTAL ENERGY, LLC  
           
By:     By:    
Name: Dennis Lacey   Name: Dennis Lacey  
Title: Chief Executive Officer   Title: Chief Executive Officer  
           
REAL GOODS SOLAR, INC. - MERCURY SOLAR   SUNETRIC MANAGEMENT LLC  
           
By:     By:    
Name: Dennis Lacey   Name: Dennis Lacey  
Title: Chief Executive Officer   Title: Chief Executive Officer  
           
REAL GOODS SOLAR, INC.        
By:          
Name: Dennis Lacey        
Title: Chief Executive Officer        

 

Signature Page to Waiver and Consent Agreement

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 10.2

 

LOAN MODIFICATION AND WAIVER AGREEMENT

 

This Loan Modification and Waiver Agreement (this “Loan Modification Agreement”) is entered into as of January 19, 2016 (the “Effective Date”), by and among (i) SOLAR SOLUTIONS AND DISTRIBUTION, LLC , a Colorado limited liability company (“Lender”), and (ii) REAL GOODS ENERGY TECH, INC., a Colorado corporation (“Real Goods Energy”), ALTERIS RENEWABLES, INC., a Delaware corporation (“Alteris”) and REAL GOODS SYNDICATED, INC., a Delaware corporation (“Syndicated”), MERCURY ENERGY, INC., a Delaware corporation (“Mercury”), REAL GOODS SOLAR, INC. – MERCURY SOLAR, a New York corporation (“Mercury Solar”), ELEMENTAL ENERGY, LLC, a Hawaii limited liability company (“Elemental”), and SUNETRIC MANAGEMENT LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Sunetric”, and together with Real Goods Energy, Alteris, Syndicated, Mercury, Mercury Solar and Elemental, individually and collectively, jointly and severally, the “Borrower”).

 

1.           ACKNOWLEDGEMENT AND WAIVER . Borrower acknowledges that it is currently in default under the Loan Agreement (the “Loan Agreement”) being purchased by Lender from Silicon Valley Bank (“SVB”) under the Non-recourse Loan Document Sale and Assignment Agreement (the “Loan Sale Agreement”) of even date herewith by its failure to comply with the financial covenant contained in Section 6.9 of the Loan Agreement (the “Existing Default”). Lender hereby waives Borrower’s Existing Default. In addition, Lender hereby acknowledges that any unpaid fees due to Lender under the existing Loan Agreement, as amended, have been paid or have otherwise been waived as of the date hereof.

 

2.           MODIFICATIONS TO LOAN AGREEMENT . The Loan Agreement shall be amended by deleting the financial covenants set forth in Section 6.9. The Parties acknowledge and agree that Lender has agreed amend and restate the Loan Agreement to reflect the terms set forth in the LOI executed between Borrower and Lender on December 17 th , 2015 (the "LOI") on or prior to January 22, 2016 (and without an expiration of the LOI on January 15 th as set forth therein). The parties will work in good faith to amend and restate the Loan Agreement on or before January 22, 2016 and as between the parties will agree to treat the Loan Agreement as amended by the LOI terms as of the date hereof. The LOI does not include the exclusive and definitive terms of the amendment, and such definitive terms shall be agreed upon in connection with such amendment. In addition, the parties acknowledge that any inventory in which another vendor has a first lien purchase money security interest shall be excluded from the Borrowing Base calculations. The parties further acknowledge that Lender will put a $12,292 reserve on the Borrowing Base calculation with respect to the tax liens filed in California until such filings shall be released, and in connection therewith, any default under the terms of the Loan Agreement with respect to such filings is waived by the Lender.

 

3.           TEMPORARY TRANSITION OF ACCOUNTS . Concurrent with the execution of this Loan Modification Agreement and the Loan Sale Agreement, (i) Borrower shall instruct SVB to establish the daily automatic transfer of all amounts deposited in Borrower’s current cash collateral account (Account # 3300980194 ) into Borrower’s operating account (Account # 3300980096 ) (collectively, the “Accounts”); (ii) Borrower will instruct SVB to close Borrower’s lock box with SVB and forward all mail to Paul Anderson, General Counsel, RGS Energy, Real Goods Solar, Inc., 833 W. South Boulder Road, Louisville, CO 80027, 303-222-8344; (iii) Borrower will request credentials for Lender to view Borrower’s accounts with SVB and approve wire transfers and ACH transfers out of the SVB operating account; (iv) Borrower will provide Lender with an SVB Account statement at the end of each business day (defined as after 4 PM EST) showing the deposits into Borrower’s collateral account (the “Daily Deposits”) until Lender has received online credentials for Borrower’s SVB accounts; (v) by 11 AM EST of each business day, Borrower will transfer the all Daily Deposits amounts out of Borrower’s SVB operating account and into a dedicated account established by Lender at Wells Fargo Bank (the “Lender Account”); and (vi) Borrower, Lender, and SVB shall execute a DACA for the Accounts in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A and SVB shall implement the terms thereof immediately following Lender’s acquisition of the Loan Agreement. The temporary transition of accounts as described above shall not be changed or terminated unless Borrower and Lender each agree to any changes in writing.

 

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4.           PERMANENT ACCOUNT STRUCTURE . The parties agree to work together as expeditiously as possible to establish the following account structure for funds provided by Lender under the Loan Agreement: (i) all of Borrower’s receivables will be deposited into a restricted account of Borrower ("Borrower's Collateral Account") with Wells Fargo Bank (“WF”) where such restricted account will be a “one way” account allowing for deposits to be made and restricted to transfer funds only to the Lenders Account; (ii) each business day, all funds in Borrower's Collateral Account will automatically be transferred to the Lender Account and, so long as no Event of Default (where such Events of Default are defined in the Amended and Restated Loan Agreement) has occurred and is ongoing, Borrower's Operating Funds shall be automatically transferred to Borrower's operating account at WF ("Borrower's Operating Account"). Borrower, Lender, and WF shall execute a DACA for the Accounts in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A and WF shall implement the terms immediately thereafter. Lender shall use the funds transferred to the Lender Account to pay down the draw portion of the Revolving Line. To the extent any amounts which are automatically transferred to the Lender Account are in excess of the amounts owed on the Revolving Line, such amounts shall be transferred to Borrower's Operating Account within one business day of such automatic transfer. Lender agrees not to use the Lender Account for any activity unrelated to the Loan Agreement and shall at all times maintain a balance in Lender Account that equals or exceeds the undrawn portion of the Revolving Line. Lender shall in no event provide a security interest or other Lien in, or otherwise give a third party control of, Lender's Account to any Person, and Lender acknowledges and agrees that all amounts deposited into the Lender Account in excess of the amounts owed to Lender on the Revolving Line shall be held in trust on behalf of Borrower until such amounts are transferred to Borrower's Operating Account. The parties acknowledge that Borrower would not have entered into this arrangement without Lender's agreement to hold such excess amounts in trust on Borrower's behalf and to transfer such excess amounts to Borrower's Operating Account and that Borrower shall be entitled to specific performance and other equitable relief by way of injunction in respect of a proven breach by Lender of any this paragraph 4.

 

5.           TRANSFERS FROM FUTURE FINANCINGS . Borrower agrees to instruct the escrow agent in Borrower’s upcoming financing to make payments to Lender in accordance with section II(m) of the LOI and in connection therewith Lender consents to the financing and the related actions as described in the Hudson term sheet dated December 29, 2015.

 

6.           RELEASE . Each of the Borrowers hereby acknowledges and agrees that as of the date hereof it has no offsets, defenses, causes of action, suits, damages, claims, or counterclaims against Lender, or their respective officers, directors, employees, attorneys, representatives, shareholders, predecessors, successor, and assigns (collectively, the “Released Parties”) with respect to, in connection with, or arising from, the Loan Agreement, the other Loan Documents, the Assignment, any contracts, promises, commitments or other agreements to provide, arrange for, or obtain loans or other financial accommodations to or for Borrowers, or otherwise, and that if any of the Borrowers now has, or ever did have, any offsets, defenses, causes of action, suits, damages, claims, or counterclaims against one or more of the Bank Released Parties, whether known or unknown, at law or in equity, from the beginning of the world through this date and through the time of execution of this Agreement, all of them are hereby expressly WAIVED, and each of the Obligors hereby RELEASES the Released Parties from any liability therefor.

 

7.           FUNDING OF BORROWING REQUESTS . Lender further agrees that following the date hereof, Lender shall promptly fund Borrower's borrowing requests in accordance with the terms of the Loan Agreement as modified by the terms set forth in the LOI.

 

8.           COUNTERSIGNATURE . This Loan Modification Agreement shall become effective only when it shall have been executed by Borrower and Lender.

 

[Signature page follows.]

 

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This Loan Modification Agreement is executed as of the date first written above.

 

REAL GOODS ENERGY TECH, INC.   REAL GOODS SYNDICATED, INC.
     
By:     By:  
Name: Dennis Lacey   Name: Dennis Lacey
Title: Chief Executive Officer   Title: Chief Executive Officer
     
    ALTERIS RENEWABLES, INC.
     
    By:  
    Name: Dennis Lacey
    Title: Chief Executive Officer
     
MERCURY ENERGY, INC.   ELEMENTAL ENERGY, LLC
     
By:     By:  
Name: Dennis Lacey   Name: Dennis Lacey
Title: Chief Executive Officer   Title: Chief Executive Officer
     
REAL GOODS SOLAR, INC. - MERCURY SOLAR   SUNETRIC MANAGEMENT LLC
     
By:     By:  
Name: Dennis Lacey   Name: Dennis Lacey
Title: Chief Executive Officer   Title: Chief Executive Officer

 

LENDER:

 

SOLAR SOLUTIONS AND DISTRIBUTION, LLC

 

By___________________________________
Name:________________________________
Title:_________________________________

 

Acknowledgment and Agreement:

 

The undersigned ratifies, confirms and reaffirms, all and singular, the terms and conditions of a certain Second Amended and Restated Unconditional Guaranty and a certain Second Amended and Restated Security Agreement, each dated as of June 6, 2014, and each document executed in connection therewith, and acknowledges, confirms and agrees that the Second Amended and Restated Unconditional Guaranty, Second Amended and Restated Security Agreement and each document executed in connection therewith shall remain in full force and effect and shall in no way be limited by the execution of this Loan Modification Agreement, or any other documents, instruments and/or agreements executed and/or delivered in connection herewith.

 

REAL GOODS SOLAR, INC.

 

By:________________________________
Name: Dennis Lacey

Title: Chief Executive Officer

 

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Eligible Inventory includes inventory accepted by Seller as eligible based on a monthly Review of Buyers Inventory. Seller agrees to include up to 75% of all inventory purchased by Buyer from Seller or Seller’s affiliates in the borrowing base.

 

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Exhibit 10.3

 

LOAN MODIFICATION AND WAIVER AGREEMENT

 

This Loan Modification and Waiver Agreement (this “Loan Modification Agreement”) is entered into as of February 4, 2016 (the “Effective Date”), by and among (i) SOLAR SOLUTIONS AND DISTRIBUTION, LLC, a Colorado limited liability company (“Lender”), and (ii) REAL GOODS ENERGY TECH, INC., a Colorado corporation (“Real Goods Energy”), ALTERIS RENEWABLES, INC., a Delaware corporation (“Alteris”) and REAL GOODS SYNDICATED, INC., a Delaware corporation (“Syndicated”), MERCURY ENERGY, INC., a Delaware corporation (“Mercury”), REAL GOODS SOLAR, INC. – MERCURY SOLAR, a New York corporation (“Mercury Solar”), ELEMENTAL ENERGY, LLC, a Hawaii limited liability company (“Elemental”), and SUNETRIC MANAGEMENT LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Sunetric,” and together with Real Goods Energy, Alteris, Syndicated, Mercury, Mercury Solar and Elemental, individually and collectively, jointly and severally, “Borrower”).

 

1.           ACKNOWLEDGMENT OF CERTAIN TERMS OF THE BINDING LETTER OF INTENT (LOI) . Borrower and Lender acknowledge the following terms of the LOI executed by between Borrower and Lender on December 17, 2015:

 

(a)          Required Advance: Immediately after execution of this Loan Modification Agreement, Borrower shall request, and Lender shall advance, $1,675,134.05 (the “Borrower Receivable Amount”) to Borrower under the Revolving Line to pay all amounts due by Borrower to Lender as of February 4, 2016 under that certain Exclusive Master Supply Agreement by and between Borrower and Lender dated April 29, 2015 (the “Exclusive Master Supply Agreement”).

 

(b)          Repayment of Required Advance: Borrower will pay the Required Advance to Lender immediately upon its receipt of the Required Advance, but under no circumstances later than one (1) business day after its receipt of the Required Advance. Upon timely receipt of the Required Advance by Lender, the Borrower Receivable Amount is considered paid in full through February 4, 2016 for the purposes of the Exclusive Master Supply Agreement. 

 

2.           RELEASE . Borrower acknowledges and agrees that as of the date hereof it has no offsets, defenses, causes of action, suits, damages, claims, or counterclaims against Lender, or its respective officers, directors, employees, attorneys, representatives, shareholders, predecessors, successors and assigns (collectively, the “Released Parties”) with respect to, in connection with, or arising from, the Loan Agreement, the other Loan Documents, the Assignment, any contracts, promises, commitments or other agreements to provide, arrange for, or obtain loans or other financial accommodations to or for Borrower, or otherwise, and that if Borrower now has, or ever did have, any offsets, defenses, causes of action, suits, damages, claims, or counterclaims against one or more of the Released Parties, whether known or unknown, at law or in equity, from the beginning of the world through this date and through the time of execution of this Agreement, all of them are hereby expressly WAIVED, and Borrower RELEASES the Released Parties from any liability therefor.

 

 

 

  

3.           FUNDING OF BORROWING REQUESTS . Lender further agrees that following the date hereof, Lender shall promptly fund Borrower’s borrowing requests in accordance with the terms of the Loan Agreement as modified by the terms set forth in the LOI.

 

4.           FULL FORCE AND EFFECT . All terms and conditions of the Credit Agreement, as previously amended, not expressly modified by this Amendment shall remain in full force and effect as if this Amendment had not been executed and delivered.

 

5.           COUNTERSIGNATURE . This Loan Modification Agreement shall become effective only when it shall have been executed by Borrower and Lender.

 

[Signature page follows]

 

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This Loan Modification Agreement is executed as of the date first written above.

 

REAL GOODS ENERGY TECH, INC.   REAL GOODS SYNDICATED, INC.
     
By:     By:  
Name: Dennis Lacey   Name: Dennis Lacey
Title: Chief Executive Officer   Title: Chief Executive Officer
     
REAL GOODS SOLOAR, INC.   ALTERIS RENEWABLES, INC.
     
By:     By:  
Name: Dennis Lacey   Name: Dennis Lacey
Title: Chief Executive Officer   Title: Chief Executive Officer
     
MERCURY ENERGY, INC.   ELEMENTAL ENERGY, LLC
     
By:     By:  
Name: Dennis Lacey   Name: Dennis Lacey
Title: Chief Executive Officer   Title: Chief Executive Officer
     
REAL GOODS SOLAR, INC. - MERCURY SOLAR   SUNETRIC MANAGEMENT LLC
     
By:     By:  
Name: Dennis Lacey   Name: Dennis Lacey
Title: Chief Executive Officer   Title: Chief Executive Officer

 

RGS FINANCING, INC.

 

By:    

Name: Dennis Lacey

Title: Chief Executive Officer

 

LENDER :

 

SOLAR SOLUTIONS AND DISTRIBUTION, LLC

 

By___________________________________

Name:________________________________

Title:_________________________________

 

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Acknowledgment and Agreement :

 

The undersigned ratifies, confirms and reaffirms, all and singular, the terms and conditions of a certain Second Amended and Restated Unconditional Guaranty and a certain Second Amended and Restated Security Agreement, each dated as of June 6, 2014, and each document executed in connection therewith, and acknowledges, confirms and agrees that the Second Amended and Restated Unconditional Guaranty, Second Amended and Restated Security Agreement and each document executed in connection therewith shall remain in full force and effect and shall in no way be limited by the execution of this Loan Modification Agreement, or any other documents, instruments and/or agreements executed and/or delivered in connection herewith.

 

REAL GOODS SOLAR, INC.

 

By:________________________________

Name: Dennis Lacey

Title: Chief Executive Officer

 

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Exhibit 10.4

 

AMENDED AND RESTATED LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT

 

THIS AMENDED AND RESTATED LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT (this “ Agreement ”) is entered into on March 30, 2016 (the “ Effective Date ”) between SOLAR SOLUTIONS AND DISTRIBUTION, LLC , a Colorado limited liability company with offices located at 8450 East Crescent Parkway, Suite 200, Greenwood Village, CO 80111-2816 (“ Lender ”), and REAL GOODS SOLAR, INC. , a Colorado corporation (“ RGS ”), RGS FINANCING, INC. , a Colorado corporation (“ RGSF ”), REAL GOODS ENERGY TECH, INC. , a Colorado corporation (“ Real Goods Energy ”), ALTERIS RENEWABLES, INC ., a Delaware corporation (“ Alteris ”) and REAL GOODS SYNDICATED, INC., a Delaware corporation (“ Syndicated ”), MERCURY ENERGY, INC. , a Delaware corporation (“ Mercury ”), REAL GOODS SOLAR, INC. – MERCURY SOLAR , a New York corporation (“ Mercury Solar ”), ELEMENTAL ENERGY, LLC , a Hawaii limited liability company (“ Elemental ”), and SUNETRIC MANAGEMENT LLC , a Delaware limited liability company (“ Sunetric ”, and together with RGS, RGSF, Real Goods Energy, Alteris, Syndicated, Mercury, Mercury Solar and Elemental, individually and collectively, jointly and severally, the “ Borrower ”), and provides the terms on which Lender shall lend to Borrower and Borrower shall repay Lender. This Agreement replaces in its entirety that certain Loan and Security Agreement dated as of December 19, 2011, as amended by a certain First Loan Modification Agreement, dated as of August 28, 2012, as further amended by a certain Second Loan Modification and Reinstatement Agreement, dated as of November 13, 2012, as further amended by a certain Third Loan Modification Agreement, dated as of March 27, 2013, as further amended by a certain Joinder and Fourth Loan Modification Agreement, dated as of September 26, 2013, as further amended by a certain Fifth Loan Modification Agreement, dated as of November 5, 2013, as further amended by a certain Joinder and Sixth Loan Modification Agreement, dated as of June 6, 2014, as further amended by a certain Seventh Loan Modification and Waiver Agreement, dated as of November 19, 2014, as further amended by a certain Eighth Loan Modification Agreement, dated as of January 30, 2015, as further amended by a certain Ninth Loan Modification and Agreement, dated as of March 16, 2015, and as further amended by a certain Tenth Loan Modification and Waiver Agreement, dated as of November 6, 2015, by and between Lender and Borrower, and as further amended by that certain Loan Modification and Waiver Agreement dated January 19, 2016, and as further amended by that certain Waiver and Consent Agreement dated January 19, 2016, and as further amended by that certain Loan Modification and Waiver Agreement dated February 4, 2016 (as amended, the “ Prior Loan Agreement ”). The parties agree as follows:

 

1 ACCOUNTING AND OTHER TERMS

 

Accounting terms not defined in this Agreement shall be construed following GAAP. Calculations and determinations must be made following GAAP. Capitalized terms not otherwise defined in this Agreement shall have the meanings set forth in Section 13. All other terms contained in this Agreement, unless otherwise indicated, shall have the meaning provided by the Code to the extent such terms are defined therein.

 

 

 

 

2 LOAN AND TERMS OF PAYMENT

 

2.1          Promise to Pay . Borrower hereby unconditionally promises to pay Lender the outstanding principal amount of all Credit Extensions and accrued and unpaid interest thereon as and when due in accordance with this Agreement.

 

2.1.1 Revolving Advances.

 

(a)           Availability . Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, and to deduction of Reserves, Lender shall fund into the Lender Account an amount equal to the Availability Amount. Borrower shall request Advances from the Lender Account into an account of Borrower maintained pursuant to the terms hereof, by submitting a borrowing request to Lender in accordance with Section 3.4 hereof. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, upon reciept of each borrowing request, Lender shall instruct the bank or financial institution where the Lender Account is located to fund the requested Advance into the specified Account in accordance with Section 2.5 and Section 3.4; provided however that Lender shall not be required to authorize any Advance in excess of the Availability Amount. Amounts borrowed under the Revolving Line may be repaid, and prior to the Revolving Line Maturity Date, reborrowed, subject to the applicable terms and conditions precedent herein. Borrower shall submit with each borrowing request a Transaction Report in accordance with Section 3.4 executed by a Responsible Officer. Borrower will submit a Transaction Report each week independent of whether or not Borrower is making a borrowing request.

 

(b)           Termination; Repayment . The Revolving Line terminates on the Revolving Line Maturity Date, when the principal amount of all Advances, the unpaid interest thereon, and all other Obligations relating to the Revolving Line shall be immediately due and payable.

 

(c)           Advances on the Effective Date . On February 9th, 2016, the Solar Solutions Receivable Amount became an Advance hereunder, and is considered paid in full for the purposes of the Exclusive Master Supply Agreement by and between RGS and Lender dated as of April 29, 2015. Any Advances made pursuant to the terms hereof prior to the Effective Date which remain unpaid on the Effective Date shall continue to be Advances hereunder.

 

(d)           Certain Required Payments . Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, Borrower shall make the following required payments on the Revolving Line:

 

Date   Payment Amount  
       
May 15, 2016   $ 167,513.41  
         
June 15, 2016   $ 167,513.40  
         
July 15, 2016   $ 335,026.81  
         
September 15, 2016   $ 335,026.81  
         
November 15, 2016   $ 335,026.81  
         
January 15, 2017   $ 335,026.81  

 

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If any date listed above, is not a Business Day such amount shall be due on the next Business Day. Prior to the Revolving Line Maturity Date, such amouts may be reborrowed, subject to the applicable terms and conditions precedent herein.

 

2.2 Overadvances.

 

(a)          If, at any time, the sum of the outstanding principal amount of any Advances exceeds the lesser of either the Revolving Line or the Borrowing Base (such excess amount being an “ Overadvance ”), Borrower shall immediately pay to Lender in cash such Overadvance. Without limiting Borrower’s obligation to repay Lender any amount of the Overadvance, Borrower agrees to pay Lender interest on the outstanding amount of any Overadvance, on demand, at the Default Rate. To the extent an Overadvance occurs as a result of Borrower’s failure to repay the outstanding principal amount of any Advances at the time the Revolving Line is reduced (as set forth in the Revolving Line definition), at Lender’s election, (a) within five business days the Overadvance shall be repaid, subject to compliance with applicable rules of the Nasdaq Stock Market set forth in Section 2.2(b), with an issuance of shares of Borrower’s Class A common stock, par value $0.0001, using a per share conversion price of ninety percent (90%) of the per share closing price on the day of such Overadvance, or (b) Lender shall permit Borrower to sell certain Collateral, including leasing assets of RGSF, with such sale proceeds used to repay the Overadvance.

 

(b)          Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Borrower shall have no obligation to issue shares of Borrower’s Class A common stock under Section 2.2(a) until Borrower makes such notices and receives such approvals required by Nasdaq Stock Market, including those required by Listing Rule 5250 and Listing Rule 5635. Borrower and Lender acknowledge that Borrower shall have no obligation to seek shareholder approval in the event the additional issuances of Borrower’s Class A common stock under and in connection with this agreement would trigger the shareholder approval requirements of Listing Rule 5635.

 

2.3 Payment of Interest on the Credit Extensions.

 

(a)           Interest Rate .

 

(i)           Advances . Subject to Section 2.3(b), the principal amount outstanding under the Revolving Line shall accrue interest at a floating per annum rate equal to the greater of (i) the Prime Rate plus three percentage points (3.00%) and (ii) seven percent (7.00%) which interest shall in any event be payable monthly, in arrears, in accordance with Section 2.3(f) below.

 

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(ii)          Default Rate . Immediately upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, Obligations shall bear interest at a rate per annum which is four percentage points (4.00%) above the rate that is otherwise applicable thereto (the “ Default Rate ”) unless Lender otherwise elects from time to time in its sole discretion to impose a smaller increase. Fees and expenses which are required to be paid by Borrower pursuant to the Loan Documents (including, without limitation, Lender Expenses) but are not paid when due shall bear interest until paid at a rate equal to the highest rate applicable to the Obligations. Payment or acceptance of the increased interest rate provided in this Section 2.3(b) is not a permitted alternative to timely payment and shall not constitute a waiver of any Event of Default or otherwise prejudice or limit any rights or remedies of Lender.

 

(b)           Adjustment to Interest Rate . Changes to the interest rate of any Credit Extension based on changes to the Prime Rate shall be effective on the effective date of any change to the Prime Rate and to the extent of any such change.

 

(c)           Computation; 360-Day Year . In computing interest, the date of the making of any Credit Extension shall be included and the date of payment shall be excluded; provided , however , that if any Credit Extension is repaid on the same day on which it is made, such day shall be included in computing interest on such Credit Extension. Interest shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year for the actual number of days elapsed.

 

(d)          [Reserved]

 

(e)           Interest Payment Date . Unless otherwise provided, interest is payable monthly on the last calendar day of each month, provided that if such date is not a Business Day such amount shall be due on the next Business Day.

 

(f)            Payment; Interest Computation . Interest is payable monthly on the last calendar day of each month, provided that if such date is not a Business Day such amount shall be due on the next Business Day. In computing interest on the Obligations, all Payments received after 2:00pm Mountain time on any day shall be deemed received on the next Business Day. Lender shall not, however, be required to credit Borrower’s account for the amount of any item of payment which is unsatisfactory to Lender in its good faith business judgment.

 

2.4 Fees.    Borrower shall pay to Lender:

 

(a)           Loan Conversion and Initiation Fee . Borrower shall pay Lender a one-time loan initiation fee, which shall be fully earned and payable immediately after the execution of this Agreement. Such fee will include any legal fees over the $25,000 already agreed to by Borrower in Section 3.1(e) and any other direct and labor expenses incurred by Lender during the loan initiation phase.

 

(b)           Unused Revolving Line Facility Fee . A fee (the “ Unused Revolving Line Facility Fee ”), payable quarterly, in arrears, on a calendar year basis, in an amount equal to two percent (2.00%) per annum of the average unused portion of the Revolving Line dedicated and placed in an account for the purpose of funding the Loan. The unused portion of the Revolving Line, for purposes of this calculation, shall equal the difference between (x) the Revolving Line amount (as it may be reduced from time to time) and (y) the average for the period of the daily closing balance of the Revolving Line outstanding. Borrower shall not be entitled to any credit, rebate or repayment of any Unused Revolving Line Facility Fee previously earned by Lender pursuant to this Section notwithstanding any termination of the Agreement or the suspension or termination of Lender’s obligation to make loans and advances hereunder.

 

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(c)           Collateral Exam Fees . Borrower shall pay Lender fees in connection with any collateral exams, audits or inspections conducted by or on behalf of Lender at the current rates established from time to time by Lender as its collateral exam fees (which fees are currently $1,000 per day per collateral examiner), together with all actual out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred in conducting any collateral examination or inspection. Lender agrees to conduct such examinations, audits and inspections no more than once per quarter.

 

(d)           Loan and Collateral Administration Fees . Borrower shall pay Lender a monthly loan administration and collateral monitoring labor fee of Four Thousand Dollars ($4000) per month, which fee shall be due and payable monthly in arrears on the first day of the month and on the termination of this Agreement.

 

(e)           Lender Expenses . All Lender Expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses for documentation and negotiation of this Agreement) incurred through and after the Effective Date taking into account any limitations on those expenses set forth herein, when due.

 

2.5 Payments; Application of Payments and Advances to Accounts.

 

(a)          All payments (including prepayments) to be made by Borrower under any Loan Document shall be made in immediately available funds in Dollars, without setoff or counterclaim, before 2:30 PM Mountain time on the date when due. Payments of principal and/or interest received after 2:30 PM Mountain time are considered received at the opening of business on the next Business Day. When a payment is due on a day that is not a Business Day, the payment shall be due the next Business Day, and additional fees or interest, as applicable, shall continue to accrue until paid.

 

(b)          Borrower shall have no right to specify the order or the accounts to which Lender shall allocate or apply any payments required to be made by Borrower to Lender or otherwise received by Lender under this Agreement when any such allocation or application is not specified elsewhere in this Agreement.

 

(c)           Temporary Transition of Sunetric Accounts . As of the Effective Date, the Sunetric Operating Account (defined below) shall be structured, and Borrower’s obligations with respect to the Sunetric Operating Account, are as follows:

 

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(i)          all of Sunetric’s receivables shall be deposited into its operating account at Bank of Hawaii (“BH”) (Account # XXXXXX3760) (the “Sunetric Operating Account”);

 

(ii)         Sunetric and Lender shall enter into a Deposit Account Control Agreement with BH for the Sunetric Operating Account in a form reasonably acceptable to Borrower and Lender, in accordance with the terms hereof;

 

(iii)        Sunetric shall grant Lender online access to view the Sunetric Operating Account;

 

(iv)        By 10:30 AM HST of each business day, Sunetric shall transfer all Daily Deposits out of the Sunetric Operating Account and into the dedicated account established by Lender at Wells Fargo Bank (Account # XXXXX5793) (the “Lender Account”). The Lender Account may only be used for activity related to this Agreement and Lender shall at all times maintain a balance in the Lender Account that equals or exceeds the undrawn portion of the Revolving Line. Lender shall in no event provide a security interest or other Lien in, or otherwise give a third party control of, the LenderAccount to any Person, and Lender acknowledges and agrees that all amounts deposited into the Lender Account in excess of the amounts owed to Lender on the Revolving Line shall be held in trust on behalf of Borrower until such amounts are transferred to the WF ZBA Account (defined below), or such other deposit account as instructed by Borrower in writing.

 

The temporary transition of accounts as described above shall not be changed or terminated unless Borrower and Lender each agree to any changes in writing.

 

(d)           Permanent Collateral Accounts . As of the Effective Date, the permanent collateral accounts shall be structured, and Borrower’s obligations with respect to such accounts, shall be as set forth below:

 

(i)  Borrower has established a restricted “one way” account at Wells Fargo Bank (“WF”) with account number ending 8478 (“the “WF Collateral Account”), and the WF Collateral Account shall allow deposits and transfers only to the Lender Account;

 

(ii)  all of Borrower’s receivables shall be deposited into the WF Collateral Account;

 

(iii)  intentionally omitted;

 

(iv)  Borrower and Lender shall enter into a Deposit Account Control Agreement with WF for the WF Collateral Account in a form reasonably acceptable to Borrower and Lender, in accordance with the terms hereof;

 

(v)  each business day, all funds in the WF Collateral Account shall automatically transfer to the Lender Account;

 

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(vi)  funds transferred to the Lender Account shall be applied and transferred by Lender on the same day as follows: (A) first, to repay any outstanding Advances on the Revolving Line, and (B) second, all amounts in excess of the then current Advances on the Revolving Line, shall be transferred to the zero balance account established by Borrower at WF (the "WF ZBA Account"), or such other account as instructed by Borrower to Lender in writing on the same day the such amounts are transferred from the WF Collateral Account to the Lender Account. The parties acknowledge that Borrower would not have entered into this arrangement without Lender’s agreement to hold any amounts in excess of the Advances made against the Revolving Line deposited into the Lender Account in trust on Borrower’s behalf, to transfer such excess amounts to the WF ZBA Account as provided herein, and to deliver Advances to Borrower in accordance herewith. Accordingly, the parties acknowledge and agree that Borrower shall be entitled to specific performance and other equitable relief by way of injunction with respect of a breach by Lender of these provisions, without any requirement to post a bond in connection therewith.

 

(e)          Sunetric Collateral Accounts. Notwithstanding anything in Subsection 2.5(d), within fifteen (15) days of the Effective Date, Sunetric shall establish a permanent, restricted, one-way collateral account with BH and all Sunetric Accounts receivable shall be deposited into such account (the “Sunetric Collateral Account”) or directly into the Lender Account. The Sunetric Collateral Account shall be a zero balance account and shall allow deposits and transfers only to the Lender Account, and:

 

(i)          Sunetric and Lender shall enter into a Deposit Account Control Agreement with BH for the Sunetric Collateral Account in a form reasonably acceptable to Sunetric and Lender, in accordance with the terms hereof;

 

(ii)  each business day, all funds in the Sunetric Collateral Account shall automatically transfer to the Lender Account;

 

(iii) funds transferred to the Lender Account directly or from the Sunetric Collateral Account shall be applied and transferred by Lender on the same day as that they were transferred to the Lender Account as follows: (A) first, to repay any outstanding Advances on the Revolving Line, and (B) second, all amounts in excess of the then current Advances on the Revolving Line, shall be transferred to the zero balance account established by Borrower at WF (the "WF ZBA Account"), or such other account as instructed by Borrower to Lender in writing on the same day the such amounts are transferred from the WF Collateral Account to the Lender Account. The parties acknowledge that Borrower would not have entered into this arrangement without Lender’s agreement to hold any amounts in excess of the Advances made against the Revolving Line deposited into the Lender Account in trust on Borrower’s behalf, to transfer such excess amounts to the WF ZBA Account as provided herein, to deliver Advances to Borrower in accordance herewith, and to post the Letter of Credit as described below. Accordingly, the parties acknowledge and agree that Borrower shall be entitled to specific performance and other equitable relief by way of injunction with respect of a breach by Lender of these provisions, without any requirement to post a bond in connection therewith.

 

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(f)   Lender Collateral Account . Lender established a collateral account at WF (the “Lender Collateral Account”) and funded it up to the Revolving Line amount less all outstanding Advances. Lender agrees to maintain a balance in the Lender Collateral Account equal to the Revolving Line minus outstanding Advances during the term of this Agreement.

 

2.6          Transfers from Future Financings. Borrower agrees to instruct the escrow agent in Borrower’s upcoming financing to make payments to Lender in accordance with Section 2.1.1(d) above unless the applicable payment has previously been made by Borrower and in connection therewith Lender consents to Borrower issuing up to $12,000,000 in convertible notes(the “Note Financing”) with principal and interest payments payable either (a) with Borrower’s Class A Common Stock or (b) from the collateral account established to hold the unreleased proceeds from the Note Financing.

 

3 CONDITIONS OF LOANS

 

3.1          Conditions Precedent to Amendment and Restatement. Lender’s obligation to close on the amendment and restatement of this Agreement is subject to the condition precedent that Lender shall have received, in form and substance satisfactory to Lender, such documents, and completion of such other matters, as Lender may reasonably deem necessary or appropriate, including, without limitation:

 

(a)          duly executed signature pages to the Loan Documents;

 

(b)          authorizing resolutions of each Borrower authorizing and approving the Loan Documents;

 

(c)          the Perfection Certificates of each Borrower, together with the duly executed signature pages thereto in the form previously delivered to Lender;

 

(d)          a legal opinion of Borrower’s counsel, substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit B, with regard to existence and authorization of the Loan Documents with regard to each Borrower and the perfection of Lender’s security interest upon the filing of the UCC-1 Financing Statements, in the form and substance reasonably acceptable to Lender, in its discretion (parties acknowledge that for purposes of this Agreement, Lender's discretion shall be the reasonable discretion of a private, non-banking lender, acting in good faith), dated as of the Effective Date; and

 

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(e)          payment of the $25,000 transaction fee which Borrower may borrow under the Loan.

 

(f)          Lender and Borrower shall amend that certain Exclusive Master Supply Agreement between Borrower and Lender dated April 29, 2015 to provide that each invoice shall be due immediately upon Borrower’s receipt of such invoice. Such amendment shall be executed within seven (7) days of the date of the Effective Date.

 

3.2          Conditions Precedent to all Credit Extensions. Lender’s obligation to make each Credit Extension, is subject to the following conditions precedent:

 

(a)          except as otherwise provided in Section 3.4, timely receipt of an executed Transaction Report;

 

(b)          the representations and warranties in this Agreement shall be true, accurate, and complete in all material respects on the date of the Transaction Report and on the Funding Date of each Credit Extension; provided, however, that such materiality qualifier shall not be applicable to any representations and warranties that already are qualified or modified by materiality in the text thereof; and provided, further that those representations and warranties expressly referring to a specific date shall be true, accurate and complete in all material respects as of such date, and no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or result from the Credit Extension. Each Credit Extension is Borrower’s representation and warranty on that date that the representations and warranties in this Agreement remain true, accurate, and complete in all material respects; provided, however, that such materiality qualifier shall not be applicable to any representations and warranties that already are qualified or modified by materiality in the text thereof; and provided, further that those representations and warranties expressly referring to a specific date shall be true, accurate and complete in all material respects as of such date; and

 

(c)          in Lender’s reasonable discretion there has not been a Material Adverse Change.

 

3.3           Covenant to Deliver. Borrower agrees to deliver to Lender each item required to be delivered to Lender under this Agreement as a condition precedent to any Credit Extension. Borrower expressly agrees that a Credit Extension made prior to the receipt by Lender of any such item shall not constitute a waiver by Lender of Borrower’s obligation to deliver such item, and the making of any Credit Extension in the absence of a required item shall be in Lender’s sole discretion.

 

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3.4           Procedures for Borrowing; Advances . Subject to the prior satisfaction of all other applicable conditions to the making of an Advance set forth in this Agreement, to obtain an Advance, Borrower shall notify Lender (which notice shall be irrevocable) by electronic mail, facsimile, or telephone by 2:30 pm Mountain time on any Business Day that is a Monday or Wednesday. Together with any such electronic or facsimile notification, Borrower shall deliver to Lender by electronic mail or facsimile a completed Transaction Report executed by a Responsible Officer or his or her designee. Lender may rely on any telephone notice given by a person whom Lender believes is a Responsible Officer or designee. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, upon reciept of each borrowing request, Lender shall provide an instruction to the bank or financial institution where the Lender Account is located to fund the requested Advance into the specified WF ZBA Account or, in the case of a requested Advance for Sunetric, directly to the Sunetric Operating Account, by close of business the following Business Day. While Advances may be allocated for payment to specified Borrowers, the Availability Amount shall be determined for all Borrowers in the aggregate and not in any case on an individual basis. Lender may make Advances under this Agreement based on instructions from a Responsible Officer or his or her designee or without instructions if the Advances are necessary to meet Obligations which have become due. Borrower may only request two (2) advances per week and no individual Borrower may make a separate request for Advance.

 

4 CREATION OF SECURITY INTEREST

 

4.1          Grant of Security Interest. Borrower hereby grants Lender, to secure the payment and performance in full of all of the Obligations, a continuing security interest in, and pledges to Lender, the Collateral, wherever located, whether now owned or hereafter acquired or arising, and all proceeds and products thereof.

 

If this Agreement is terminated, Lender’s Lien in the Collateral shall continue until the Obligations (other than inchoate indemnity obligations) are satisfied in full, and at such time, Lender shall, at Borrower’s sole cost and expense, terminate its security interest in the Collateral and all rights therein shall revert to Borrower. In the event all Obligations (other than inchoate indemnity obligations), are satisfied in full, and this Agreement is terminated, Lender shall terminate the security interest granted herein.

 

4.2          Priority of Security Interest. Borrower represents, warrants, and covenants that the security interest granted herein is and shall at all times continue to be a first priority perfected security interest in the Collateral (subject only to Permitted Liens that expressly have superior priority to Lender’s Lien under this Agreement). If Borrower shall acquire a commercial tort claim, Borrower shall promptly notify Lender in a writing signed by Borrower of the general details thereof and grant to Lender in such writing a security interest therein and in the proceeds thereof, all upon the terms of this Agreement, with such writing to be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Lender.

 

4.3          Authorization to File Financing Statements. Borrower hereby authorizes Lender to file financing statements, without notice to Borrower, with all appropriate jurisdictions to perfect or protect Lender’s interest or rights hereunder, including a notice that any disposition of the Collateral, by either Borrower or any other Person, may be deemed to violate the rights of Lender under the Code. Such financing statements may indicate the Collateral as “all assets of the Debtor” or words of similar effect, or as being of an equal or lesser scope, or with greater detail, all in Lender’s discretion.

 

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5 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

 

Borrower represents and warrants as follows:

 

5.1          Due Organization; Authorization; Power and Authority. Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries are duly existing and in good standing as a Registered Organization in its jurisdiction of formation and each is qualified and licensed to do business and each is in good standing in any jurisdiction in which the conduct of each of its business or its ownership of property requires that it be qualified except where the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on Borrower’s business. In connection with this Agreement, Borrower has delivered to Lender completed certificates each signed by Borrower, entitled “Perfection Certificate”. Borrower represents and warrants to Lender that (a) Borrower’s exact legal name is that indicated on the Perfection Certificate and on the signature page hereof; (b) Borrower is an organization of the type and is organized in the jurisdiction set forth in the Perfection Certificate; (c) the Perfection Certificate accurately sets forth Borrower’s organizational identification number or accurately states that Borrower has none; (d) the Perfection Certificate accurately sets forth Borrower’s place of business, or, if more than one, its chief executive office as well as Borrower’s mailing address (if different than its chief executive office); (e) Borrower (and each of its predecessors) has not, in the past five (5) years, changed its jurisdiction of formation, organizational structure or type, or any organizational number assigned by its jurisdiction; and (f) all other information set forth on the Perfection Certificate pertaining to Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries is accurate and complete (it being understood and agreed that Borrower may from time to time update certain information in the Perfection Certificate after the Effective Date to the extent permitted by one or more specific provisions in this Agreement). If Borrower is not now a Registered Organization but later becomes one, Borrower shall promptly notify Lender of such occurrence and provide Lender with Borrower’s organizational identification number.

 

The execution, delivery and performance by Borrower of the Loan Documents to which it is a party have been duly authorized, and do not (i) conflict with any of Borrower’s organizational documents, (ii) contravene, conflict with, constitute a default under or violate any material Requirement of Law, (iii) contravene, conflict or violate any applicable order, writ, judgment, injunction, decree, determination or award of any Governmental Authority by which Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their property or assets may be bound or affected, (iv) require any action by, filing, registration, or qualification with, or Governmental Approval from, any Governmental Authority (except such Governmental Approvals which have already been obtained and are in full force and effect or (v) constitute an event of default under any material agreement by which Borrower is bound. Borrower is not in default under any agreement to which it is a party or by which it is bound in which the default could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on Borrower’s business.

 

5.2          Collateral. Borrower has good title to, has rights in, and the power to transfer each item of the Collateral upon which it purports to grant a Lien hereunder, free and clear of any and all Liens except Permitted Liens. Borrower has no deposit accounts other than the deposit accounts described in the Perfection Certificate delivered to Lender in connection herewith, or of which Borrower has given Lender notice and taken such actions as are necessary to give Lender a perfected security interest therein. The Accounts are bona fide, existing obligations of the Account Debtors.

 

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The Collateral is not in the possession of any third party bailee (such as a warehouse) except as otherwise provided in the Perfection Certificate. None of the components of the Collateral shall be maintained at locations other than as provided in the Perfection Certificate or as permitted pursuant to Section 7.2. In the event that Borrower, after the date hereof, intends to store or otherwise deliver any portion of the Collateral to a bailee, then Borrower will first receive the written consent of Lender and such bailee must execute and deliver a bailee agreement in form and substance satisfactory to Lender in its sole discretion.

 

All Inventory is in all material respects of good and marketable quality, free from material defects.

 

Borrower is the sole owner of the Intellectual Property which it owns or purports to own except for (a) non-exclusive licenses granted to its customers in the ordinary course of business, (b) over-the-counter software that is commercially available to the public, and (c) material Intellectual Property licensed to Borrower and noted on the Perfection Certificate. Each Patent which it owns or purports to own and which is material to Borrower’s business is valid and enforceable, and no part of the Intellectual Property which Borrower owns or purports to own and which is material to Borrower’s business has been judged invalid or unenforceable, in whole or in part. To the best of Borrower’s knowledge, no claim has been made that any part of the Intellectual Property violates the rights of any third party except to the extent such claim would not have a material adverse effect on Borrower’s business.

 

Except as noted on the Perfection Certificate, Borrower is not a party to, nor is it bound by, any Restricted License.

 

5.3          Accounts Receivable. For any Eligible Account in any Borrowing Base Certificate, all statements made and all unpaid balances appearing in all invoices, instruments and other documents evidencing such Eligible Accounts are and shall be true and correct and all such invoices, instruments and other documents, and all of Borrower’s Books are genuine and in all respects what they purport to be. Whether or not an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, Lender may, after consultation and reasonable notice to the Borrower, notify any Account Debtor owing Borrower money of Lender’s security interest in such funds and verify the amount of such Eligible Account. All sales and other transactions underlying or giving rise to each Eligible Account shall comply in all material respects with all applicable laws and governmental rules and regulations. Borrower has no knowledge of any actual or imminent Insolvency Proceeding of any Account Debtor whose accounts are Eligible Accounts in any Borrowing Base Certificate. To the best of Borrower’s knowledge, all signatures and endorsements on all documents, instruments, and agreements relating to all Eligible Accounts are genuine, and all such documents, instruments and agreements are legally enforceable in accordance with their terms.

 

5.4          Litigation. Except as previously disclosed to Lender, there are no actions or proceedings pending or, to the knowledge of the Responsible Officers, threatened in writing by or against Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries involving more than, Seventy Five Thousand Dollars ($75,000), individually, or One Hundred and Fifty Thousand ($150,000) in the aggregate and which are not otherwise covered by Borrower's insurance carriers.

 

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5.5          Financial Condition . All consolidated financial statements for Borrower and any of its Subsidiaries delivered to Lender fairly present in all material respects Borrower’s consolidated financial condition and Borrower’s consolidated results of operations. There has not been any material deterioration in Borrower’s consolidated financial condition since the date of the most recent financial statements submitted to Lender.

 

5.6          Solvency . The fair salable value of Borrower’s assets (including goodwill minus disposition costs) exceeds the fair value of its liabilities. After the transactions in this Agreement and the closing of the Note Financing, Borrower will not be left with unreasonably small capital after the transactions in this Agreement; and Borrower will be able to pay its debts (including trade debts) as they mature.

 

5.7          Regulatory Compliance. Borrower is not an “investment company” or a company “controlled” by an “investment company” under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. Borrower is not engaged as one of its important activities in extending credit for margin stock (under Regulations X, T and U of the Federal Reserve Board of Governors). Borrower has complied in all material respects with the Federal Fair Labor Standards Act. Neither Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries is a “holding company” or an “affiliate” of a “holding company” or a “subsidiary company” of a “holding company” as each term is defined and used in the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 2005. Borrower has not violated any laws, ordinances or rules, the violation of which could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on its business. None of Borrower’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ properties or assets has been used by Borrower or any Subsidiary or, to the best of Borrower’s knowledge, by previous Persons, in disposing, producing, storing, treating, or transporting any hazardous substance other than legally. Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries have obtained all consents, approvals and authorizations of, made all declarations or filings with, and given all notices to, all Governmental Authorities that are necessary to continue their respective businesses as currently conducted.

 

5.8          Subsidiaries; Investments . Borrower does not own any stock, partnership interest or other equity securities except for Permitted Investments.

 

5.9          Tax Returns and Payments; Pension Contributions . Borrower has timely filed all required tax returns and reports, and Borrower has timely paid all foreign, federal, state and local taxes, assessments, deposits and contributions owed by Borrower. Borrower may defer payment of any contested taxes, provided that Borrower (a) in good faith contests its obligation to pay the taxes by appropriate proceedings promptly and diligently instituted and conducted, (b) notifies Lender in writing of the commencement of, and any material development in, the proceedings, (c) posts bonds or takes any other steps required to prevent the Governmental Authority levying such contested taxes from obtaining a Lien upon any of the Collateral that is other than a “Permitted Lien”. Borrower is unaware of any claims or adjustments proposed for any of Borrower’s prior tax years which could result in additional taxes becoming due and payable by Borrower. Borrower has paid all amounts necessary to fund all present pension, profit sharing and deferred compensation plans in accordance with their terms, and Borrower has not withdrawn from participation in, and has not permitted partial or complete termination of, or permitted the occurrence of any other event with respect to, any such plan which could reasonably be expected to result in any liability of Borrower, including any liability to the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation or its successors or any other governmental agency.

 

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5.10        Use of Proceeds . Borrower shall use the proceeds of the Credit Extensions solely as working capital to fund its general business requirements and not for personal, family, household or agricultural purposes.

 

5.11        Full Disclosure . No written representation, warranty or other statement of Borrower in any certificate or written statement given to Lender, as of the date such representation, warranty, or other statement was made, taken together with all such written certificates and written statements given to Lender, contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a material fact necessary to make the statements contained in the certificates or statements not misleading (it being recognized by Lender that the projections and forecasts provided by Borrower in good faith and based upon reasonable assumptions are not viewed as facts and that actual results during the period or periods covered by such projections and forecasts may differ from the projected or forecasted results).

 

5.12        Definition of “Knowledge.” For purposes of the Loan Documents, whenever a representation or warranty is made to Borrower’s knowledge or awareness, to the “best of” Borrower’s knowledge, or with a similar qualification, knowledge or awareness means the actual knowledge, after reasonable investigation, of the Responsible Officers and their immediate subordinates.

 

5.13        Designated Senior Indebtedness . The Loan Documents and all of the Obligations shall be deemed “Designated Senior Indebtedness” or a similar concept thereof for purposes of any Indebtedness of the Borrower.

 

6 AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS

 

Borrower shall do all of the following:

 

6.1 Government Compliance .

 

(a)          Maintain its and all its Subsidiaries’ legal existence and good standing in their respective jurisdictions of formation and maintain qualification in each jurisdiction in which the failure to so qualify would reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on Borrower’s business or operations. Borrower shall comply, and have each Subsidiary comply, with all laws, ordinances and regulations to which it is subject, the noncompliance with which could have a material adverse effect on Borrower’s business.

 

(b)          Obtain all of the Governmental Approvals necessary for the performance by Borrower of its obligations under the Loan Documents to which it is a party and the grant of a security interest to Lender in all of its property. Borrower shall promptly provide copies of any such obtained Governmental Approvals to Lender.

 

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6.2 Financial Statements, Reports, Certificates .

 

(a)          Borrower shall provide Lender with the following:

 

(i)          (A) the prior month end reconciled Transaction Report monthly, within twenty (20) days after the end of each month, and (B) upon each request for a Credit Extension, a Transaction Report;

 

(ii)         within twenty (20) days after the end of each month, (A) monthly accounts receivable aging’s, aged by invoice date, (B) monthly accounts payable agings, aged by invoice date, and outstanding or held check registers, if any, and (C) monthly reconciliations of accounts receivable agings (aged by invoice date), transaction reports and general ledger,

 

(iii)        as soon as available, and in any event within thirty (30) days after the end of each month, monthly unaudited consolidating financial statements;

 

(iv)        within thirty (30) days after the end of each month, (A) monthly Deferred Revenue report, (B) monthly Lender statements, in form and substance acceptable to Lender, in its reasonable discretion, for each Lender account of Borrower maintained at a financial institution other than Lender and/or Lender’s Affiliates, and (C) schedules of assets related to third-party construction and financing arrangements (including, without limitation, such construction and financing arrangements involving Finco or any Subsidiary of Finco), including a list of any performance bonds;

 

(v)         within thirty (30) days after the end of each month a monthly Compliance Certificate signed by a Responsible Officer, certifying that as of the end of such month, Borrower was in full compliance with all of the terms and conditions of this Agreement, and setting forth calculations showing compliance with the financial covenants set forth in this Agreement and such other information as Lender shall reasonably request, including, without limitation, a statement that at the end of such month there were no held checks;

 

(vi)        within twenty (20) days after approval by Borrower’s board of directors and in any event within sixty (60) days after the end of each fiscal year of Borrower, (A) annual operating budgets (including income statements, balance sheets and cash flow statements, by quarter) for the upcoming fiscal year of Borrower, and (B) annual financial projections for the following fiscal year (on a quarterly basis) as approved by Borrower’s board of directors, together with any related business forecasts used in the preparation of such annual financial projections;

 

(vii)       within five (5) days of delivery, copies of all statements, reports and notices made available to Borrower’s security holders or to any holders of Subordinated Debt;

 

(viii)      as soon as available, and in any event within one hundred twenty (120) days following the end of Borrower’s fiscal year, audited consolidated financial statements prepared under GAAP, consistently applied, together with an unqualified opinion on the financial statements from an independent certified public accounting firm reasonably acceptable to Lender; and (y) within five (5) days after filing, all reports on Form 10-K, 10-Q and 8 K filed with the SEC or a link thereto on Borrower’s or another website on the Internet;

 

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(ix)         a prompt report of any legal actions pending or threatened in writing against Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries that could result in damages or costs to Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries of, individually Fifty Thousand Dollars ($50,000) individually, or Seventy Five Thousand Dollars ($75,000) in the aggregate and which are not otherwise covered by Borrower's insurance carriers;

 

(x)          on last Business Day of each month, a cash flow forecast for Borrower, prepared with weekly detail and otherwise in form and substance acceptable to Lender, in its reasonable discretion.

 

(b)          Borrower shall provide Lender with prompt written notice of (i) any material change in the composition of the Intellectual Property, (ii) the registration of any Copyright (including any subsequent ownership right of Borrower in or to any Copyright), Patent or Trademark not previously disclosed to Lender, or (iii) Borrower’s knowledge of an event that materially adversely affects the value of the Intellectual Property.

 

6.3 Accounts Receivable .

 

(a)           Schedules and Documents Relating to Accounts . Borrower shall deliver to Lender transaction reports and schedules of collections, as provided in Section 6.2, on Lender’s standard forms; provided, however, that Borrower’s failure to execute and deliver the same shall not affect or limit Lender’s Lien and other rights in all of Borrower’s Accounts, nor shall Lender’s failure to advance or lend against a specific Account affect or limit Lender’s Lien and other rights therein. If requested by Lender, Borrower shall furnish Lender with copies (or, at Lender’s request, originals) of all contracts, orders, invoices, and other similar documents, and all shipping instructions, delivery receipts, bills of lading, and other evidence of delivery, for any goods the sale or disposition of which gave rise to such Accounts. In addition, Borrower shall deliver to Lender, on its request, the originals of all instruments, chattel paper, security agreements, guarantees and other documents and property evidencing or securing any Accounts, in the same form as received, with all necessary endorsements, and copies of all credit memos.

 

(b)           Disputes . Borrower shall promptly notify Lender of all disputes or claims relating to Accounts. Borrower may forgive (completely or partially), compromise, or settle any Account for less than payment in full, or agree to do any of the foregoing so long as (i) Borrower does so in good faith, in a commercially reasonable manner, in the ordinary course of business, in arm’s-length transactions, and reports the same to Lender in the regular reports provided to Lender; (ii) no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing; and (iii) after taking into account all such discounts, settlements and forgiveness, the total outstanding Advances will not exceed the Availability Amount.

 

(c)           Collection of Accounts . Borrower shall have the right to collect all Accounts, unless and until a Default or an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing. Borrower shall cause all payments on, and proceeds of, Accounts to be deposited directly by the applicable Account Debtor into an account of Borrower pursuant to the terms hereof. Whether or not an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, Borrower shall immediately deliver all payments on and proceeds of Accounts into an account of Borrower pursuant to the terms hereof, which after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, may be applied pursuant to the terms of Section 9.4 hereof.

 

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(d)           Returns . Provided no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, if any Account Debtor returns any Inventory to Borrower, Borrower shall promptly (i) determine the reason for such return, (ii) issue a credit memorandum to the Account Debtor in the appropriate amount, and (iii) provide a copy of such credit memorandum to Lender, upon request from Lender. In the event any attempted return occurs after the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default, Borrower shall immediately notify Lender of the return of the Inventory.

 

(e)           Verification . Lender may, from time to time, after consultation and reasonable notice to the Borrower, verify directly with the respective Account Debtors the validity, amount and other matters relating to the Accounts, either in the name of Borrower or Lender or such other name as Lender may choose.

 

(f)           No Liability . Lender shall not be responsible or liable for any shortage or discrepancy in, damage to, or loss or destruction of, any goods, the sale or other disposition of which gives rise to an Account, or for any error, act, omission, or delay of any kind occurring in the settlement, failure to settle, collection or failure to collect any Account, or for settling any Account in good faith for less than the full amount thereof, nor shall Lender be deemed to be responsible for any of Borrower’s obligations under any contract or agreement giving rise to an Account. Nothing herein shall, however, relieve Lender from liability for its own gross negligence or willful misconduct.

 

6.4           Remittance of Proceeds . Borrower agrees that it will maintain all proceeds of Collateral into an account of Borrower pursuant to the terms hereof. Nothing in this Section limits the restrictions on disposition of Collateral set forth elsewhere in this Agreement.

 

6.5           Taxes; Pensions; Withholding. Timely file, and require each of its Subsidiaries to timely file, all required tax returns and reports and timely pay, and require each of its Subsidiaries to timely pay, all foreign, federal, state and local taxes, assessments, deposits and contributions owed by Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries, except for deferred payment of any taxes contested pursuant to the terms of Section 5.9 hereof, and shall deliver to Lender, on demand, appropriate certificates attesting to such payments, and pay all amounts necessary to fund all present pension, profit sharing and deferred compensation plans in accordance with their terms.

 

6.6           Access to Collateral; Books and Records. At reasonable times, on one (1) Business Days’ notice (provided no notice is required if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing), Lender, or its agents, shall have the right to inspect the Collateral and the right to audit Borrower’s Books. The foregoing inspections and audits shall be at Borrower’s expense, and the charge therefor shall be $850 per day (or such higher amount as shall represent Lender’s then-current standard charge for the same), plus reasonable out-of-pocket expenses. Lender agrees to conduct such inspections and audits no more than once per quarter.

 

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6.7           Insurance. Keep its business and the Collateral insured for risks and in amounts standard for companies in Borrower’s industry and location and as Lender may reasonably request. Insurance policies shall be in a form, with companies, and in amounts that are satisfactory to Lender. All property policies shall have a lender’s loss payable endorsement showing Lender as a lender loss payee and waive subrogation against Lender. All liability policies shall show, or have endorsements showing, Lender as an additional insured. All policies (or their respective endorsements) shall provide that the insurer shall give Lender 30 day notice of a material change or cancellation for underwriting reasons; 45 days for non-renewal; and 10 days for cancellation for non-payment. At Lender’s request, Borrower shall deliver certified copies of policies and evidence of all premium payments. If Borrower fails to obtain insurance as required under this Section 6.7 or to pay any amount or furnish any required proof of payment to third persons and Lender, Lender may make all or part of such payment or obtain such insurance policies required in this Section 6.7, and take any action under the policies Lender deems prudent.

 

6.8           Transfers from Future Financings. Borrower shall instruct the escrow agent in any additional financings to make payments to Lender in accordance with Section 2.1.1(d).

 

6.9 Financial Covenant.

 

Maintain at all times, subject to periodic reporting as described below, on a consolidated basis with respect to Borrower, unless otherwise indicated:

 

(a)           Liquidity . Borrower shall maintain at all times, certified monthly by Borrower, the sum of (i) Qualified Cash plus (ii) the unused Availability Amount in an amount equal to or greater than One Hundred Thousand Dollars ($100,000).

 

6.10 Protection of Intellectual Property Rights.

 

(a)          (i) Protect, defend and maintain the validity and enforceability of its Intellectual Property; (ii) promptly advise Lender in writing of material infringements of its Intellectual Property; and (iii) not allow any Intellectual Property material to Borrower’s business to be abandoned, forfeited or dedicated to the public without Lender’s written consent.

 

(b)          Provide written notice to Lender within ten (10) days of entering or becoming bound by any Restricted License (other than over-the-counter software that is commercially available to the public). Borrower shall take such steps as Lender requests to obtain the consent of, or waiver by, any person whose consent or waiver is necessary for (i) any Restricted License to be deemed “Collateral” and for Lender to have a security interest in it that might otherwise be restricted or prohibited by law or by the terms of any such Restricted License, whether now existing or entered into in the future, and (ii) Lender to have the ability in the event of a liquidation of any Collateral to dispose of such Collateral in accordance with Lender’s rights and remedies under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.

 

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(c)          To the extent not already disclosed in writing to Lender, if Borrower (i) obtains any Patent, registered Trademark, registered Copyright, registered mask work, or any pending application for any of the foregoing, whether as owner, licensee or otherwise, or (ii) applies for any Patent or the registration of any Trademark, then Borrower shall immediately provide written notice thereof to Lender and shall, at Lender’s request, execute such intellectual property security agreements and other documents and take such other actions as Lender may request in its good faith business judgment to perfect and maintain a first priority perfected security interest in favor of Lender in such property. If Borrower decides to register any Copyrights or mask works in the United States Copyright Office, Borrower shall: (x) provide Lender with at least fifteen (15) days prior written notice of Borrower’s intent to register such Copyrights or mask works together with a copy of the application it intends to file with the United States Copyright Office (excluding exhibits thereto); (y) execute an intellectual property security agreement and such other documents and take such other actions as Lender may request in its good faith business judgment to perfect and maintain a first priority perfected security interest in favor of Lender in the Copyrights or mask works intended to be registered with the United States Copyright Office; and (z) record such intellectual property security agreement with the United States Copyright Office contemporaneously with filing the Copyright or mask work application(s) with the United States Copyright Office. Borrower shall promptly provide to Lender copies of all applications that it files for Patents or for the registration of Trademarks, Copyrights or mask works, together with evidence of the recording of the intellectual property security agreement required for Lender to perfect and maintain a first priority perfected security interest in such property.

 

6.11       Litigation Cooperation. From the date hereof and continuing through the termination of this Agreement, make available to Lender, without expense to Lender, Borrower and its officers, employees and agents and Borrower’s Books, to the extent that Lender may deem them reasonably necessary to prosecute or defend any third-party suit or proceeding instituted by or against Lender with respect to any Collateral or relating to Borrower.

 

6.12       Creation/Acquisition of Subsidiaries. Notwithstanding and without limiting the negative covenant contained in Section 7.3 hereof, in the event Borrower or any Subsidiary creates or acquires any Subsidiary, Borrower and such Subsidiary shall promptly notify Lender of the creation or acquisition of such new Subsidiary and, at Lender’s request, in its sole discretion, take all such action as may be reasonably required by Lender to cause each such Subsidiary to, in Lender’s sole discretion, become a co-Borrower or Guarantor under the Loan Documents and grant a continuing pledge and security interest in and to the assets of such Subsidiary (substantially as described on Exhibit A hereto); and Borrower shall grant and pledge to Lender a perfected security interest in the stock, units or other evidence of ownership of each Subsidiary.

 

6.13       Further Assurances. Execute any further instruments and take further action as Lender reasonably requests to perfect or continue Lender’s Lien in the Collateral or to effect the purposes of this Agreement. Borrower shall deliver to Lender, within five (5) days after the same are sent or received, copies of all correspondence, reports, documents and other filings with any Governmental Authority regarding compliance with or maintenance of Governmental Approvals or Requirements of Law or that could reasonably be expected to have a material effect on any of the Governmental Approvals or otherwise on the operations of Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries.

 

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6.14 Intentionally deleted.

 

7 NEGATIVE COVENANTS

 

Borrower shall not do any of the following without Lender’s prior written consent:

 

7.1          Dispositions. Convey, sell, lease, transfer, assign, or otherwise dispose of (collectively, “ Transfer ”), or permit any of its Subsidiaries to Transfer, all or any part of its business or property, except for Transfers (a) of Inventory in the ordinary course of business; (b) of worn out or obsolete Equipment; (c) in connection with Permitted Liens and Permitted Investments; and (d) involving Finco or any Subsidiary of Finco; provided that proceeds of any such sale or disposition are deposited into a Collateral Account.

 

7.2          Changes in Business, Management, Ownership, or Business Locations. (a) Engage in or permit any of its Subsidiaries (other than Finco or any Subsidiary of Finco, for which this Section 7.2 shall be inapplicable) to engage in any business other than the businesses currently engaged in by Borrower and such Subsidiary, as applicable, or reasonably related thereto; or (b) liquidate or dissolve; or (ii) enter into any transaction or series of related transactions in which the stockholders of Borrower who were not stockholders immediately prior to the first such transaction own more than 51% of the voting stock of Borrower immediately after giving effect to such transaction or related series of such transactions (other than by the sale of Borrower’s equity securities in a public offering or to venture capital investors so long as Borrower identifies to Lender the venture capital investors prior to the closing of the transaction and provides to Lender a description of the material terms of the transaction).

 

Borrower shall not, without at least thirty (30) days prior written notice to Lender: (1) add any new offices or business locations (unless such new offices or business locations contain less than Ten Thousand Dollars ($10,000) in Borrower’s assets or property), (2) change its jurisdiction of organization, (3) change its organizational structure or type, (4) change its legal name, or (5) change any organizational number (if any) assigned by its jurisdiction of organization.

 

7.3          Mergers or Acquisitions. Merge or consolidate, or permit any of its Subsidiaries (other than Finco or any Subsidiary of Finco, for which this Section 7.3 shall be inapplicable) to merge or consolidate, with any other Person, or acquire, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to acquire, all or substantially all of the capital stock or property of another Person without the prior written consent of the Lender, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. A Subsidiary may merge or consolidate into Borrower.

 

7.4          Indebtedness. Create, incur, assume, or be liable for any Indebtedness, or permit any Subsidiary (other than Finco or any Subsidiary of Finco, for which this Section 7.4 shall be inapplicable) to do so, other than Permitted Indebtedness.

 

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7.5          Encumbrance. Create, incur, allow, or suffer any Lien on any of its property or assign or convey any right to receive income, including the sale of any Accounts, or permit any of its Subsidiaries (other than Finco or any Subsidiary of Finco, for which this Section 7.5 shall be inapplicable) to do so, except for Permitted Liens, permit any Collateral not to be subject to the first priority security interest granted herein, or enter into any agreement, document, instrument or other arrangement (except with or in favor of Lender) with any Person which directly or indirectly prohibits or has the effect of prohibiting Borrower or any Subsidiary from assigning, mortgaging, pledging, granting a security interest in or upon, or encumbering any of Borrower’s or any Subsidiary’s Intellectual Property, except as is otherwise permitted in Section 7.1 hereof and the definition of “Permitted Liens” herein.

 

7.6          Maintenance of Collateral Accounts. Maintain any account of Borrower except pursuant to the terms hereof for any period of thirty (30) days or more.

 

7.7          Distributions; Investments. (a) Pay any dividends or make any distribution or payment or redeem, retire or purchase any capital stock; or (b) directly or indirectly make any Investment (including, without limitation, any additional Investment in any Subsidiary) other than Permitted Investments, or permit any of its Subsidiaries (other than Finco or any Subsidiary of Finco for which this Section 7.7 shall be inapplicable) to do so.

 

7.8          Transactions with Affiliates. Directly or indirectly enter into or permit to exist any material transaction with any Affiliate of Borrower, except for transactions (i) contemplated by Finco or any Subsidiary of Finco pursuant to the terms and conditions of lease or purchase agreements, and (ii) that are in the ordinary course of Borrower’s business, upon fair and reasonable terms that are no less favorable to Borrower than would be obtained in an arm’s length transaction with a non-affiliated Person.

 

7.9          Subordinated Debt. (a) Make or permit any payment on any Subordinated Debt, except under the terms of the subordination, intercreditor, or other similar agreement to which such Subordinated Debt is subject, or (b) amend any provision in any document relating to the Subordinated Debt which would increase the amount thereof or adversely affect the subordination thereof to Obligations owed to Lender. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Lender agrees that Borrower may make principal and interest payments due under the securities issued in the Note Financing and that such payments will have first priority during the term of this Agreement provided that Borrower shall satisfy such payments either (a) with Borrower’s Class A Common Stock, or (b) from the collateral account established to hold the unreleased proceeds from the Note Financing.

 

7.10        Compliance. Become an “investment company” or a company controlled by an “investment company”, under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, or undertake as one of its important activities extending credit to purchase or carry margin stock (as defined in Regulation U of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System), or use the proceeds of any Credit Extension for that purpose; fail to meet the minimum funding requirements of ERISA, permit a Reportable Event or non-exempt Prohibited Transaction, as defined in ERISA, to occur; fail to comply with the Federal Fair Labor Standards Act or violate any other law or regulation, if the violation could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on Borrower’s business, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to do so; withdraw or permit any Subsidiary to withdraw from participation in, permit partial or complete termination of, or permit the occurrence of any other event with respect to, any present pension, profit sharing and deferred compensation plan which could reasonably be expected to result in any liability of Borrower, including any liability to the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation or its successors or any other governmental agency.

 

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8 EVENTS OF DEFAULT

 

Any one of the following shall constitute an event of default (an “ Event of Default ”) under this Agreement:

 

8.1          Payment Default. Borrower fails to (a) make any payment of principal or interest on any Credit Extension within three (3) Business Days after such amounts are due and payable, or (b) pay any other Obligations within three (3) Business Days after such Obligations are due and payable (which three (3) Business Day cure period shall not apply to payments due on the Revolving Line Maturity Date). During the cure period, the failure to make or pay any payment specified under clause (a) or (b) hereunder is not an Event of Default (but no Credit Extension will be made during the cure period);

 

8.2 Covenant Default.

 

(a)          Borrower fails or neglects to perform any obligation in Sections 6.2, 6.4, 6.5, 6.6, 6.7, 6.8, 6.9, or 6.11, or violates any covenant in Section 7; or

 

(b)          Borrower fails or neglects to perform, keep, or observe any other term, provision, condition, covenant or agreement contained in this Agreement or any Loan Documents, and as to any default (other than those specified in this Section 8) under such other term, provision, condition, covenant or agreement that can be cured, has failed to cure the default within ten (10) days after the occurrence thereof; provided, however, that if the default cannot by its nature be cured within the ten (10) day period or cannot after diligent attempts by Borrower be cured within such ten (10) day period, and such default is likely to be cured within a reasonable time, then Borrower shall have an additional period (which shall not in any case exceed thirty (30) days) to attempt to cure such default, and within such reasonable time period the failure to cure the default shall not be deemed an Event of Default (but no Credit Extensions shall be made during such cure period). Cure periods provided under this section shall not apply, among other things, to financial covenants or any other covenants set forth in clause (a) above;

 

8.3 Material Adverse Change. A Material Adverse Change occurs;

 

8.4 Attachment; Levy; Restraint on Business.

 

(a)          (i) The service of process seeking to attach, by trustee or similar process, any funds of Borrower or of any entity under the control of Borrower (including a Subsidiary) on deposit or otherwise maintained with Lender or any Lender Affiliate, or (ii) a notice of lien or levy is filed against any of Borrower’s assets by any government agency, and the same under subclauses (i) and (ii) hereof are not, within ten (10) days after the occurrence thereof, discharged or stayed (whether through the posting of a bond or otherwise); provided, however, no Credit Extensions shall be made during any ten (10) day cure period; or

 

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(b)          (i) any material portion of Borrower’s assets is attached, seized, levied on, or comes into possession of a trustee or receiver, or (ii) any court order enjoins, restrains, or prevents Borrower from conducting any material part of its business;

 

8.5           Insolvency. (a) Borrower is unable to pay its debts (including trade debts) as they become due or otherwise becomes insolvent; (b) Borrower begins an Insolvency Proceeding; or (c) an Insolvency Proceeding is begun against Borrower and not dismissed or stayed within thirty (30) days (but no Credit Extensions shall be made while of any of the conditions described in clause (a) exist and/or until any Insolvency Proceeding is dismissed);

 

8.6           Other Agreements. There is, under any agreement to which Borrower or any Guarantor is a party with a third party or parties, (a) any default resulting in a right by such third party or parties, whether or not exercised, to accelerate the maturity of any Indebtedness in an amount individually or in the aggregate in excess of One Hundred Thousand Dollars ($100,000); or (b) any default by Borrower or any Guarantor, the result of which could have a material adverse effect on Borrower’s or any Guarantor’s business;

 

8.7           Judgments. One or more final judgments, orders, or decrees for the payment of money in an amount, individually or in the aggregate, of at least Fifty Thousand Dollars ($50,000) individually, or at least One Hundred and Fifty Thousand Dollars ($150,000), in the aggregate (and in each case, not covered by independent third-party insurance as to which liability has been accepted by such insurance carrier) shall be rendered against Borrower and the same are not, within ten (10) days after the entry thereof, discharged or execution thereof stayed or bonded pending appeal, or such judgments are not discharged prior to the expiration of any such stay (provided that no Credit Extensions will be made prior to the discharge, stay, or bonding of such judgment, order, or decree);

 

8.8           Misrepresentations. Borrower or any Person acting for Borrower makes any representation, warranty, or other statement now or later in this Agreement, any Loan Document or in any writing delivered to Lender or to induce Lender to enter this Agreement or any Loan Document, and such representation, warranty, or other statement is incorrect in any material respect when made;

 

8.9           Subordinated Debt. Any document, instrument, or agreement evidencing any Subordinated Debt shall for any reason be revoked or invalidated or otherwise cease to be in full force and effect, any Person shall be in breach thereof or contest in any manner the validity or enforceability thereof or deny that it has any further liability or obligation thereunder, or the Obligations shall for any reason be subordinated or shall not have the priority contemplated by this Agreement or the Subordination Agreement;

 

8.10         Guaranty. (a) Any guaranty of any Obligations terminates or ceases for any reason to be in full force and effect; (b) any Guarantor does not perform any obligation or covenant under any guaranty of the Obligations; (c) any circumstance described in Sections 8.3, 8.4, 8.5, 8.7, or 8.8. occurs with respect to any Guarantor, (d) the liquidation, winding up, or termination of existence of any Guarantor; or (e) (i) a material impairment in the perfection or priority of Lender’s Lien in the collateral provided by Guarantor or in the value of such collateral or (ii) a material adverse change in the general affairs, management, results of operation, condition (financial or otherwise) or the prospect of repayment of the Obligations occurs with respect to any Guarantor; or

 

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8.11         Governmental Approvals. Any Governmental Approval shall have been (a) revoked, rescinded, suspended, modified in an adverse manner or not renewed in the ordinary course for a full term or (b) subject to any decision by a Governmental Authority that designates a hearing with respect to any applications for renewal of any of such Governmental Approval or that could result in the Governmental Authority taking any of the actions described in clause (a) above, and such decision or such revocation, rescission, suspension, modification or non-renewal (i) has, or could reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Change, or (ii) adversely affects the legal qualifications of Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to hold such Governmental Approval in any applicable jurisdiction and such revocation, rescission, suspension, modification or non-renewal could reasonably be expected to affect the status of or legal qualifications of Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to hold any Governmental Approval in any other jurisdiction.

 

9 LENDER’S RIGHTS AND REMEDIES

 

9.1          Rights and Remedies. While an Event of Default occurs and continues Lender may, without notice or demand, do any or all of the following:

 

(a)          declare all Obligations immediately due and payable (but if an Event of Default described in Section 8.5 occurs all Obligations are immediately due and payable without any action by Lender);

 

(b)          stop advancing money or extending credit for Borrower’s benefit under this Agreement or under any other agreement between Borrower and Lender;

 

(c)          [Reserved]

 

(d)          terminate any foreign exchange forward contracts;

 

(e)          demand, sue for, or collect any Account and settle or adjust disputes and claims directly with Account Debtors for amounts on terms and in any order that Lender considers advisable, notify any Person owing Borrower money of Lender’s security interest in such funds, and verify the amount of such account;

 

(f)          make any payments and do any acts it considers necessary or reasonable to protect the Collateral and/or its security interest in the Collateral. Borrower shall assemble the Collateral if Lender requests and make it available as Lender designates. Lender may enter premises where the Collateral is located, take and maintain possession of any part of the Collateral, and pay, purchase, contest, or compromise any Lien which appears to be prior or superior to its security interest and pay all expenses incurred. Borrower grants Lender a license to enter and occupy any of its premises, without charge, to exercise any of Lender’s rights or remedies;

 

(g)          apply to the Obligations any (i) balances and deposits of Borrower it holds, or (ii) any amount held by Lender owing to or for the credit or the account of Borrower;

 

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(h)         ship, reclaim, recover, store, finish, maintain, repair, prepare for sale, advertise for sale, and sell the Collateral. Lender is hereby granted a non-exclusive, royalty-free license or other right to use, without charge, Borrower’s labels, Patents, Copyrights, mask works, rights of use of any name, trade secrets, trade names, Trademarks, and advertising matter, or any similar property as it pertains to the Collateral, in completing production of, advertising for sale, and selling any Collateral and, in connection with Lender’s exercise of its rights under this Section, Borrower’s rights under all licenses and all franchise agreements inure to Lender’s benefit;

 

(i)           place a “hold” on any account maintained with Lender and/or deliver a notice of exclusive control, any entitlement order, or other directions or instructions pursuant to any Control Agreement or similar agreements providing control of any Collateral;

 

(j)          demand and receive possession of Borrower’s Books; and

 

(k)          exercise all rights and remedies available to Lender under the Loan Documents or at law or equity, including all remedies provided under the Code (including disposal of the Collateral pursuant to the terms thereof).

 

9.2          Power of Attorney. Borrower hereby irrevocably appoints Lender as its lawful attorney-in-fact, exercisable upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, to: (a) endorse Borrower’s name on any checks or other forms of payment or security; (b) sign Borrower’s name on any invoice or bill of lading for any Account or drafts against Account Debtors; (c) settle and adjust disputes and claims about the Accounts directly with Account Debtors, for amounts and on terms Lender determines reasonable; (d) make, settle, and adjust all claims under Borrower’s insurance policies; (e) pay, contest or settle any Lien, charge, encumbrance, security interest, and adverse claim in or to the Collateral, or any judgment based thereon, or otherwise take any action to terminate or discharge the same; and (f) transfer the Collateral into the name of Lender or a third party as the Code permits. Borrower hereby appoints Lender as its lawful attorney-in-fact to sign Borrower’s name on any documents necessary to perfect or continue the perfection of Lender’s security interest in the Collateral regardless of whether an Event of Default has occurred until all Obligations have been satisfied in full and Lender is under no further obligation to make Credit Extensions hereunder. Lender’s foregoing appointment as Borrower’s attorney in fact, and all of Lender’s rights and powers, being coupled with an interest, are irrevocable until all Obligations have been fully repaid and performed and Lender’s obligation to provide Credit Extensions terminates.

 

9.3          Protective Payments. If Borrower fails to obtain the insurance called for by Section 6.7 or fails to pay any premium thereon or fails to pay any other amount which Borrower is obligated to pay under this Agreement or any other Loan Document, Lender may obtain such insurance or make such payment, and all amounts so paid by Lender are Lender Expenses and immediately due and payable, bearing interest at the then highest rate applicable to the Obligations, and secured by the Collateral. Lender will make reasonable efforts to provide Borrower with notice of Lender obtaining such insurance at the time it is obtained or within a reasonable time thereafter. No payments by Lender are deemed an agreement to make similar payments in the future or Lender’s waiver of any Event of Default.

 

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9.4           Application of Payments and Proceeds. If an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, Lender may apply any funds in its possession, whether from Borrower account balances, payments, proceeds realized as the result of any collection of Accounts or other disposition of the Collateral, or otherwise, to the Obligations in such order as Lender shall determine in its sole discretion. Any surplus shall be paid to Borrower or to other Persons legally entitled thereto; Borrower shall remain liable to Lender for any deficiency. If Lender, in its good faith business judgment, directly or indirectly enters into a deferred payment or other credit transaction with any purchaser at any sale of Collateral, Lender shall have the option, exercisable at any time, of either reducing the Obligations by the principal amount of the purchase price or deferring the reduction of the Obligations until the actual receipt by Lender of cash therefor.

 

9.5           Lender’s Liability for Collateral. So long as Lender complies with commercially reasonable practices for a non-banking lender regarding the safekeeping of the Collateral in the possession or under the control of Lender, Lender shall not be liable or responsible for: (a) the safekeeping of the Collateral; (b) any loss or damage to the Collateral; (c) any diminution in the value of the Collateral; or (d) any act or default of any carrier, warehouseman, bailee, or other Person. Borrower bears all risk of loss, damage or destruction of the Collateral.

 

9.6           No Waiver; Remedies Cumulative. Lender’s failure, at any time or times, to require strict performance by Borrower of any provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall not waive, affect, or diminish any right of Lender thereafter to demand strict performance and compliance herewith or therewith. No waiver hereunder shall be effective unless signed by the party granting the waiver and then is only effective for the specific instance and purpose for which it is given. Lender’s rights and remedies under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents are cumulative. Lender has all rights and remedies provided under the Code, by law, or in equity. Lender’s exercise of one right or remedy is not an election and shall not preclude Lender from exercising any other remedy under this Agreement or other remedy available at law or in equity, and Lender’s waiver of any Event of Default is not a continuing waiver. Lender’s delay in exercising any remedy is not a waiver, election, or acquiescence.

 

9.7           Demand Waiver. Borrower waives demand, notice of default or dishonor, notice of payment and nonpayment, notice of any default, nonpayment at maturity, release, compromise, settlement, extension, or renewal of accounts, documents, instruments, chattel paper, and guarantees held by Lender on which Borrower is liable.

 

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9.8           Borrower Liability. Each Borrower may, acting singly, request Credit Extensions hereunder. Each Borrower hereby appoints the other as agent for the other for all purposes hereunder, including with respect to requesting Credit Extensions hereunder. Each Borrower hereunder shall be jointly and severally obligated to repay all Credit Extensions made hereunder, regardless of which Borrower actually receives said Credit Extension, as if each Borrower hereunder directly received all Credit Extensions. Each Borrower waives (a) any suretyship defenses available to it under the Code or any other applicable law, and (b) any right to require Lender to: (i) proceed against any Borrower or any other person; (ii) proceed against or exhaust any security; or (iii) pursue any other remedy. Lender may exercise or not exercise any right or remedy it has against any Borrower or any security it holds (including the right to foreclose by judicial or non-judicial sale) without affecting any Borrower’s liability. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement or other related document, each Borrower irrevocably waives all rights that it may have at law or in equity (including, without limitation, any law subrogating Borrower to the rights of Lender under this Agreement) to seek contribution, indemnification or any other form of reimbursement from any other Borrower, or any other Person now or hereafter primarily or secondarily liable for any of the Obligations, for any payment made by Borrower with respect to the Obligations in connection with this Agreement or otherwise and all rights that it might have to benefit from, or to participate in, any security for the Obligations as a result of any payment made by Borrower with respect to the Obligations in connection with this Agreement or otherwise. Any agreement providing for indemnification, reimbursement or any other arrangement prohibited under this Section shall be null and void. If any payment is made to a Borrower in contravention of this Section, such Borrower shall hold such payment in trust for Lender and such payment shall be promptly delivered to Lender for application to the Obligations, whether matured or unmatured.

 

10 NOTICES

 

All notices, consents, requests, approvals, demands, or other communication (collectively, “ Communication ”), other than Advance requests made pursuant to Section 3.4, by any party to this Agreement or any other Loan Document must be in writing and be delivered or sent by facsimile at the addresses or facsimile numbers listed below. Lender or Borrower may change its notice address by giving the other party written notice thereof. Each such Communication shall be deemed to have been validly served, given, or delivered: (a) upon the earlier of actual receipt and three (3) Business Days after deposit in the U.S. mail, registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, with proper postage prepaid; (b) upon transmission, when sent by facsimile transmission (with such facsimile promptly confirmed by delivery of a copy by personal delivery or United States mail as otherwise provided in this Section 10); (c) one (1) Business Day after deposit with a reputable overnight courier with all charges prepaid; or (d) when delivered, if hand-delivered by messenger, all of which shall be addressed to the party to be notified and sent to the address or facsimile number indicated below. Advance requests made pursuant to Section 3.4 must be in writing and may be in the form of electronic mail, delivered to Lender by Borrower at the e-mail address of Lender provided below and shall be deemed to have been validly served, given, or delivered when sent (with such electronic mail promptly confirmed by delivery of a copy by personal delivery or United States mail as otherwise provided in this Section 10). Lender or Borrower may change its address, facsimile number, or electronic mail address by giving the other party written notice thereof in accordance with the terms of this Section 10.

 

If to Borrower: Real Goods Solar, Inc.

833 West South Boulder Road

Louisville, CO 80027 Attention: Dennis Lacey, CEO

E-mail: dennis.lacey@rgsenergy.com

With a copies to

Alan Fine, Principal Financial Officer

Alan.fine@rgsfinancing.com             and

Paul Anderson, General Counsel,

Paul.anderson@rgsenergy.com

 

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If to Lender: Solar Solutions and Distribution, LLC

8450 East Crescent Parkway, Suite 200,

Greenwood Village, CO 80111-2816_

Attention: DJ Alemayehu, Managing Director

dj@soldist.com

 

11 CHOICE OF LAW, VENUE, JURY TRIAL WAIVER

 

Colorado law governs the Loan Documents without regard to principles of conflicts of law. Borrower and Lender each submit to the exclusive jurisdiction of the State and Federal courts in Colorado; provided, however, that nothing in this Agreement shall be deemed to operate to preclude Lender from bringing suit or taking other legal action in any other jurisdiction to realize on the Collateral or any other security for the Obligations, or to enforce a judgment or other court order in favor of Lender. Borrower expressly submits and consents in advance to such jurisdiction in any action or suit commenced in any such court, and Borrower hereby waives any objection that it may have based upon lack of personal jurisdiction, improper venue, or forum non conveniens and hereby consents to the granting of such legal or equitable relief as is deemed appropriate by such court. Borrower hereby waives personal service of the summons, complaints, and other process issued in such action or suit and agrees that service of such summons, complaints, and other process may be made by registered or certified mail addressed to Borrower at the address set forth in Section 10 of this Agreement and that service so made shall be deemed completed upon the earlier to occur of Borrower’s actual receipt thereof or three (3) days after deposit in the U.S. mails, proper postage prepaid. NOTWITHSTANDING ANYTHING TO THE CONTRARY SET FORTH HEREINABOVE, LENDER SHALL SPECIFICALLY HAVE THE RIGHT TO BRING ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING AGAINST BORROWER OR ITS PROPERTY IN THE COURTS OF ANY OTHER JURISDICTION WHICH LENDER DEEMS NECESSARY OR APPROPRIATE IN ORDER TO REALIZE ON THE COLLATERAL OR TO OTHERWISE ENFORCE LENDER’S RIGHTS AGAINST BORROWER OR ITS PROPERTY.

 

TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, BORROWER AND LENDER EACH WAIVE THEIR RIGHT TO A JURY TRIAL OF ANY CLAIM OR CAUSE OF ACTION ARISING OUT OF OR BASED UPON THIS AGREEMENT, THE LOAN DOCUMENTS OR ANY CONTEMPLATED TRANSACTION, INCLUDING CONTRACT, TORT, BREACH OF DUTY AND ALL OTHER CLAIMS. THIS WAIVER IS A MATERIAL INDUCEMENT FOR BOTH PARTIES TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT. EACH PARTY HAS REVIEWED THIS WAIVER WITH ITS COUNSEL.

 

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12 GENERAL PROVISIONS

 

12.1        Termination Prior to Maturity Date. This Agreement may be terminated prior to the Revolving Line Maturity Date by Borrower, effective three (3) Business Days after written notice of termination is given to Lender or if Lender’s obligation to fund Credit Extensions terminates pursuant to the terms of Section 2.1.1(b). Notwithstanding any such termination, Lender’s lien and security interest in the Collateral shall continue until Borrower fully satisfies its Obligations. Upon payment in full of the Obligations and at such time as Lender’s obligation to make Credit Extensions has terminated, Lender shall release its liens and security interests in the Collateral and all rights therein shall revert to Borrower.

 

12.2        Successors and Assigns. This Agreement binds and is for the benefit of the successors and permitted assigns of each party. Borrower may not assign this Agreement or any rights or obligations under it without Lender’s prior written consent (which may be granted or withheld in Lender’s discretion). Lender has the right, without the consent of or notice to Borrower, to sell, transfer, assign, negotiate, or grant participation in all or any part of, or any interest in, Lender’s obligations, rights, and benefits under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. Notwithstanding the foregoing, each Borrower consents to the assignment of this Agreement to Lender and confirms and agrees that such assignment complies fully with the requirements of the this Agreement regarding assignment and that neither SVB nor Lender need to obtain any consents from, or take any further action with respect to, Borrower to effectuate such assignment, and if any such consents or further action are or were required, each of the Borrowers waives all such requirements.

 

12.3        Indemnification. Borrower agrees to indemnify, defend and hold Lender and its directors, officers, employees, agents, attorneys, or any other Person affiliated with or representing Lender (each, an “ Indemnified Person ”) harmless against: (a) all obligations, demands, claims, and liabilities (collectively, “ Claims ”) claimed or asserted by any other party in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents; and (b) all losses or expenses (including Lender Expenses) in any way suffered, incurred, or paid by such Indemnified Person as a result of, following from, consequential to, or arising from transactions between Lender and Borrower contemplated by the Loan Documents (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses), except for Claims and/or losses directly caused by such Indemnified Person’s gross negligence or willful misconduct.

 

12.4        Time of Essence. Time is of the essence for the performance of all Obligations in this Agreement.

 

12.5        Correction of Loan Documents. Lender may correct patent errors and fill in any blanks in the Loan Documents consistent with the agreement of the parties.

 

12.6        Severability of Provisions. Each provision of this Agreement is severable from every other provision in determining the enforceability of any provision.

 

12.7        Amendments in Writing; Waiver; Integration. No purported amendment or modification of any Loan Document, or waiver, discharge or termination of any obligation under any Loan Document, shall be enforceable or admissible unless, and only to the extent, expressly set forth in a writing signed by the party against which enforcement or admission is sought. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, no oral promise or statement, nor any action, inaction, delay, failure to require performance or course of conduct shall operate as, or evidence, an amendment, supplement or waiver or have any other effect on any Loan Document. Any waiver granted shall be limited to the specific circumstance expressly described in it, and shall not apply to any subsequent or other circumstance, whether similar or dissimilar, or give rise to, or evidence, any obligation or commitment to grant any further waiver. The Loan Documents represent the entire agreement about this subject matter and supersede prior negotiations or agreements. All prior agreements, understandings, representations, warranties, and negotiations between the parties about the subject matter of the Loan Documents merge into the Loan Documents.

 

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12.8        Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by different parties on separate counterparts, each of which, when executed and delivered, is an original, and all taken together, constitute one Agreement.

 

12.9        Survival. All covenants, representations and warranties made in this Agreement continue in full force until this Agreement has terminated pursuant to its terms and all Obligations (other than inchoate indemnity obligations and any other obligations which, by their terms, are to survive the termination of this Agreement) have been paid in full and satisfied. The obligation of Borrower in Section 12.3 to indemnify Lender shall survive until the statute of limitations with respect to such claim or cause of action shall have run.

 

12.10      Confidentiality. In handling any confidential information, Lender shall exercise the same degree of care that it exercises for its own proprietary information, but disclosure of information may be made: (a) to Lender’s Subsidiaries or Affiliates (such Subsidiaries and Affiliates, together with Lender, collectively, “Lender Entities”); (b) to prospective transferees or purchasers of any interest in the Credit Extensions (provided, however, Lender shall commercially reasonable efforts to obtain any prospective transferee’s or purchaser’s agreement to the terms of this provision); (c) as required by law, regulation, subpoena, or other order; (d) to Lender’s regulators or as otherwise required in connection with Lender’s examination or audit; (e) as Lender considers appropriate in exercising remedies under the Loan Documents; and (f) to third-party service providers of Lender so long as such service providers have executed a confidentiality agreement with Lender with terms no less restrictive than those contained herein. Confidential information does not include information that is either: (i) in the public domain or in Lender’s possession when disclosed to Lender, or becomes part of the public domain after disclosure to Lender; or (ii) disclosed to Lender by a third party if Lender does not know that the third party is prohibited from disclosing the information.

 

Lender Entities may use the confidential information for reporting purposes and the development and distribution of databases and market analyses so long as such confidential information is aggregated and anonymized prior to distribution, unless otherwise expressly permitted by Borrower. The provisions of the immediately preceding sentence shall survive the termination of this Agreement.

 

12.11      Attorneys’ Fees, Costs and Expenses. In any action or proceeding between Borrower and Lender arising out of or relating to the Loan Documents, Lender shall be entitled to recover its reasonable attorneys’ fees and other costs and expenses incurred, in addition to any other relief to which it may be entitled.

 

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12.12      Right of Set Off. Borrower hereby grants to Lender, a lien, security interest and right of set off as security for all Obligations to Lender, whether now existing or hereafter arising upon and against all deposits, credits, collateral and property, now or hereafter in the possession, custody, safekeeping or control of Lender or any entity under the control of Lender (including a Lender subsidiary) or in transit to any of them. At any time after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, without demand or notice, Lender may set off the same or any part thereof and apply the same to any liability or obligation of Borrower even though unmatured and regardless of the adequacy of any other collateral securing the Obligations. ANY AND ALL RIGHTS TO REQUIRE LENDER TO EXERCISE ITS RIGHTS OR REMEDIES WITH RESPECT TO ANY OTHER COLLATERAL WHICH SECURES THE OBLIGATIONS, PRIOR TO EXERCISING ITS RIGHT OF SETOFF WITH RESPECT TO SUCH DEPOSITS, CREDITS OR OTHER PROPERTY OF BORROWER ARE HEREBY KNOWINGLY, VOLUNTARILY AND IRREVOCABLY WAIVED.

 

12.13      Electronic Execution of Documents. The words “execution,” “signed,” “signature” and words of like import in any Loan Document shall be deemed to include electronic signatures or the keeping of records in electronic form, each of which shall be of the same legal effect, validity and enforceability as a manually executed signature or the use of a paper-based recordkeeping systems, as the case may be, to the extent and as provided for in any applicable law, including, without limitation, any state law based on the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act.

 

12.14      Captions. The headings used in this Agreement are for convenience only and shall not affect the interpretation of this Agreement.

 

12.15      Construction of Agreement. The parties mutually acknowledge that they and their attorneys have participated in the preparation and negotiation of this Agreement. In cases of uncertainty this Agreement shall be construed without regard to which of the parties caused the uncertainty to exist.

 

12.16      Relationship. The relationship of the parties to this Agreement is determined solely by the provisions of this Agreement. The parties do not intend to create any agency, partnership, joint venture, trust, fiduciary or other relationship with duties or incidents different from those of parties to an arm’s-length contract.

 

12.17      Third Parties. Nothing in this Agreement, whether express or implied, is intended to: (a) confer any benefits, rights or remedies under or by reason of this Agreement on any Persons other than the express parties to it and their respective permitted successors and assigns; (b) relieve or discharge the obligation or liability of any Person not an express party to this Agreement; or (c) give any Person not an express party to this Agreement any right of subrogation or action against any party to this Agreement.

 

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12.18      No Novation . Borrower and Lender hereby agree that, effective upon the execution and delivery of this Agreement by each such party, the terms and provisions of the Prior Loan Agreement) shall be and hereby are superseded in their entirety by the terms and provisions of this Agreement. Nothing herein contained shall be construed as a substitution or novation of the obligations of Borrower outstanding under the Prior Loan Agreement or instruments securing the same, which obligations shall remain in full force and effect, except to the extent that the terms thereof are modified hereby or by instruments executed concurrently herewith. Nothing expressed or implied in this Agreement shall be construed as a release or other discharge of any Borrower from any of the Obligations or any liabilities under the Prior Loan Agreement or any of the security agreements, pledge agreements, mortgages, guaranties or other Loan Documents executed in connection therewith. Each Borrower hereby (i) confirms and agrees that each Loan Document to which it is a party is, and shall continue to be, in full force and effect and is hereby ratified and confirmed in all respects except that on and after the Effective Date all references in any such Loan Document to the “Loan and Security Agreement”, the “Loan Agreement” the “Agreement”, “thereto”, “thereof”, “thereunder” or words of like import referring to the Prior Loan Agreement shall mean the Prior Loan Agreement as superseded by this Agreement; and (ii) confirms and agrees that to the extent that the Prior Loan Agreement or any Loan Document executed in connection therewith purports to assign or pledge to the Lender, or to grant to the Lender a security interest in or lien on, any collateral as security for the Obligations of Borrower or any guarantor from time to time existing in respect of the Prior Loan Agreement, such pledge, assignment or grant of the security interest or lien is hereby ratified and confirmed in all respects and shall remain effective as of the first date it became effective.

 

12.19.       Waiver and Release . Each of the Borrowers hereby acknowledges and agrees that as of the date hereof it has no offsets, defenses, causes of action, suits, damages, claims, or counterclaims against Lender, or their respective officers, directors, employees, attorneys, representatives, shareholders, predecessors, successor, and assigns (collectively, the “Released Parties”) with respect to, in connection with, or arising from, this Agreement, the other Loan Documents, the Assignment, any contracts, promises, commitments or other agreements to provide, arrange for, or obtain loans or other financial accommodations to or for Borrowers, or otherwise, and that if any of the Borrowers now has, or ever did have, any offsets, defenses, causes of action, suits, damages, claims, or counterclaims against one or more of the Released Parties, whether known or unknown, at law or in equity, from the beginning of the world through this date and through the time of execution of this Agreement, all of them are hereby expressly WAIVED, and each of the Borrowers hereby RELEASES the Released Parties from any liability therefor.

 

13 DEFINITIONS

 

13.1        Definitions. As used in the Loan Documents, the word “shall” is mandatory, the word “may” is permissive, the word “or” is not exclusive, the words “includes” and “including” are not limiting and the singular includes the plural. As used in this Agreement, the following capitalized terms have the following meanings:

 

Account ” is any “account” as defined in the Code with such additions to such term as may hereafter be made, and includes, without limitation, all accounts receivable and other sums owing to Borrower.

 

Account Debtor ” is any “account debtor” as defined in the Code with such additions to such term as may hereafter be made.

 

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Advance ” or “ Advances ” means an advance (or advances) under the Revolving Line into an account of Borrower.

 

Affiliate ” is, with respect to any Person, each other Person that owns or controls directly or indirectly the Person, any Person that controls or is controlled by or is under common control with the Person, and each of that Person’s senior executive officers, directors, partners and, for any Person that is a limited liability company, that Person’s managers and members.

 

Agreement ” is defined in the preamble hereof.

 

Availability Amount ” is (a) the lesser of (i) the Revolving Line or (ii) the result of the amount available under the Borrowing Base; minus (c) the outstanding principal balance of any Advances.

 

Borrower ” is defined in the preamble hereof.

 

Borrower’s Books ” are all Borrower’s books and records including ledgers, federal and state tax returns, records regarding Borrower’s assets or liabilities, the Collateral, business operations or financial condition, and all computer programs or storage or any equipment containing such information.

 

Borrowing Base ” is (a) 75% of Eligible Accounts for all Borrowers, as determined by Lender from Borrower’s most recent Borrowing Base Certificate, plus (b) up to 75% of Eligible Inventory purchased from Lender for all Borrowers and up to 25% of Eligible Inventory purchased from third parties for all Borrowers, as determined by Lender from Borrower’s most recent Borrowing Base Certificate, provided, however, that Lender may decrease the foregoing percentages in its good faith business judgment based on events, conditions, contingencies, or risks which, as determined by Lender, may adversely affect the Collateral. The Borrowing Base shall be reduced by $12,292 until the tax liens filed in California are released. The Borrowing Base shall not be separately calculated for any individual Borrower.

  

Borrowing Base Certificate ” is that certain certificate included within each Transaction Report.

 

Borrowing Resolutions ” are, with respect to any Person, those resolutions adopted by such Person’s board of directors or other appropriate body and delivered by such Person to Lender approving the Loan Documents to which such Person is a party and the transactions contemplated thereby, together with a certificate executed by its secretary on behalf of such Person certifying that (a) such Person has the authority to execute, deliver, and perform its obligations under each of the Loan Documents to which it is a party, (b) that attached as Exhibit A to such certificate is a true, correct, and complete copy of the resolutions then in full force and effect authorizing and ratifying the execution, delivery, and performance by such Person of the Loan Documents to which it is a party, (c) the name(s) of the Person(s) authorized to execute the Loan Documents on behalf of such Person, together with a sample of the true signature(s) of such Person(s), and (d) that Lender may conclusively rely on such certificate unless and until such Person shall have delivered to Lender a further certificate canceling or amending such prior certificate.

 

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Business Day ” is any day that is not a Saturday, Sunday or a day on which Lender is closed or, in the case of Sunetric, a Hawaiian bank holiday.

 

Cash Equivalents ” means (a) marketable direct obligations issued or unconditionally guaranteed by the United States or any agency or any State thereof having maturities of not more than one (1) year from the date of acquisition; (b) commercial paper maturing no more than one (1) year after its creation and having the highest rating from either Standard & Poor’s Ratings Group or Moody’s Investors Service, Inc., (c) Lender’s certificates of deposit issued maturing no more than one (1) year after issue; and (d) money market funds at least ninety-five percent (95%) of the assets of which constitute Cash Equivalents of the kinds described in clauses (a) through (c) of this definition.

 

Code ” is the Uniform Commercial Code, as the same may, from time to time, be enacted and in effect in the State of Colorado; provided that , to the extent that the Code is used to define any term herein or in any Loan Document and such term is defined differently in different Articles or Divisions of the Code, the definition of such term contained in Article or Division 9 shall govern; provided further , that in the event that, by reason of mandatory provisions of law, any or all of the attachment, perfection, or priority of, or remedies with respect to, Lender’s Lien on any Collateral is governed by the Uniform Commercial Code in effect in a jurisdiction other than the State of Colorado, the term “ Code ” shall mean the Uniform Commercial Code as enacted and in effect in such other jurisdiction solely for purposes of the provisions thereof relating to such attachment, perfection, priority, or remedies and for purposes of definitions relating to such provisions.

 

Collateral ” is any and all properties, rights and assets of Borrower described on Exhibit A.

 

Collateral Account ” means the WF Collateral Account.

 

Commodity Account ” is any “commodity account” as defined in the Code with such additions to such term as may hereafter be made.

 

Communication ” is defined in Section 10.

 

Compliance Certificate ” is that certain certificate in the form attached hereto as Exhibit C.

 

Contingent Obligation ” is, for any Person, any direct or indirect liability, contingent or not, of that Person for (a) any indebtedness, lease, dividend, letter of credit or other obligation of another such as an obligation, in each case directly or indirectly guaranteed, endorsed, co made, discounted or sold with recourse by that Person, or for which that Person is directly or indirectly liable; (b) any obligations for undrawn letters of credit for the account of that Person; and (c) all obligations from any interest rate, currency or commodity swap agreement, interest rate cap or collar agreement, or other agreement or arrangement designated to protect a Person against fluctuation in interest rates, currency exchange rates or commodity prices; but “Contingent Obligation” does not include endorsements in the ordinary course of business. The amount of a Contingent Obligation is the stated or determined amount of the primary obligation for which the Contingent Obligation is made or, if not determinable, the maximum reasonably anticipated liability for it determined by the Person in good faith; but the amount may not exceed the maximum of the obligations under any guarantee or other support arrangement.

 

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Control Agreement ” is any control agreement entered into among the depository institution at which Borrower maintains a Deposit Account or the securities intermediary or commodity intermediary at which Borrower maintains a Securities Account or a Commodity Account, Borrower, and Lender pursuant to which Lender obtains control (within the meaning of the Code) over such Deposit Account, Securities Account, or Commodity Account.

 

Copyrights ” are any and all copyright rights, copyright applications, copyright registrations and like protections in each work or authorship and derivative work thereof, whether published or unpublished and whether or not the same also constitutes a trade secret.

 

Credit Extension ” is any Advance or other extension of credit by Lender for Borrower’s benefit under this Agreement.

 

Default ” means any event which with notice or passage of time or both, would constitute an Event of Default.

 

Default Rate ” is defined in Section 2.3(b).

 

Deferred Revenue ” is all amounts received or invoiced in advance of performance under contracts and not yet recognized as revenue.

 

Deposit Account ” is any “deposit account” as defined in the Code with such additions to such term as may hereafter be made.

 

Domestic Subsidiary ” is any Subsidiary organized under the laws of the United States or any state or territory thereof or the District of Columbia.

 

Dollars ,” “ dollars ” or use of the sign “$” means only lawful money of the United States and not any other currency, regardless of whether that currency uses the “$” sign to denote its currency or may be readily converted into lawful money of the United States.

 

Dollar Equivalent ” is, at any time, (a) with respect to any amount denominated in Dollars, such amount, and (b) with respect to any amount denominated in a Foreign Currency, the equivalent amount therefor in Dollars as determined by Lender at such time on the basis of the then-prevailing rate of exchange in San Francisco, California, for sales of the Foreign Currency for transfer to the country issuing such Foreign Currency.

 

Effective Date ” is defined in the preamble hereof.

 

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Eligible Accounts ” are Accounts which arise in the ordinary course of Borrower’s business that meet all Borrower’s representations and warranties in Section 5.3 and shall expressly include:

 

    Maximum Days Since
Invoice Date
  % Eligible
         
1. Residential, small commercial, and large commercial customers of Borrower, other than those Accounts listed in numbers 2-6 below.  

<90 days

 

>90 days

 

100%

 

0%

         
2. Commercial Retention for the Stockton School District Project  

N/A

 

> later of 7/31/16 or 270 days

 

> later of 9/30/16 or 360 days

 

100%

 

50%

 

0%

         
3. Specific commercial receivables – Stockton Unified School District  

N/A

 

> later of 7/31/16 or 270 days

 

 

> later of 9/30/16 or 360 days

 

100%

 

50%

 

0%

         

4. Specific commercial receivable – Kona Resort

 

N/A

 

> 180

 

> 270

 

> 360

 

100%

 

50%

 

20%

 

0%

         
5. State Rebates  

<=120 days

 

> 120 days

 

>270

 

>360

 

100%

 

80%

 

40%

 

0%

         
6. State related Lease/Loan Programs   < 120 days   100%
         
7. Only for Items 5 & 6     Cross-age   80%
         
8. Accounts with respect to the lease portfolio owned or originated by  Finco   N/A   3%

 

  36  

 

 

Lender reserves the right at any time and from time to time after the Effective Date after consultation with the Borrower and upon thirty (30) days’ advance notice to Borrower, to adjust any of the criteria set forth below and to establish new criteria in its good faith business judgment. Without limiting the fact that the determination of which Accounts are eligible for borrowing is a matter of Lender’s good faith judgment, the requirements listed above and the following (“ Minimum Eligibility Requirements ”) are the minimum requirements for an Account to be an Eligible Account. Unless Lender agrees otherwise in writing, Eligible Accounts shall not include:

 

(a)          Accounts for which the Account Debtor is Borrower’s Affiliate, officer, employee, or agent;

 

(b)          Accounts, which are not State Rebates or State Lease or Loan Programs, or other Accounts specifically addressed in the chart above, owing from an Account Debtor, in which fifty percent (50%) or more of the Accounts have not been paid within ninety (90) days (one hundred twenty (120) days for rebate accounts of the Borrowers, as approved by Lender, on a case-by-case basis), of invoice date;

 

(c)          [Reserved]

 

(d)          [Reserved]

 

(e)          Accounts owing from an Account Debtor which does not have its principal place of business in the United States unless such Accounts are otherwise Eligible Accounts and the Lender approves of in writing;

 

(f)           Accounts owing from an Account debtor in which Lender does not have a first priority, perfected security interest or other enforceable Lien;

 

(g)          Accounts billed and/or payable outside of the United States (sometimes called foreign invoiced accounts);

 

(h)          Accounts owing from an Account Debtor to the extent that Borrower is indebted or obligated in any manner to the Account Debtor (as creditor, lessor, supplier or otherwise - sometimes called “contra” accounts, accounts payable, customer deposits or credit accounts);

 

(i)           Accounts owing from an Account Debtor which is a United States government entity or any department, agency, or instrumentality thereof unless Borrower has assigned its payment rights to Lender and the assignment has been acknowledged under the Federal Assignment of Claims Act of 1940, as amended;

 

  37  

 

 

(j)           Accounts for demonstration or promotional equipment, or in which goods are consigned, or sold on a “sale guaranteed”, “sale or return”, “sale on approval”, or other terms if Account Debtor’s payment may be conditional;

 

(k)          Accounts owing from an Account Debtor where goods or services have not yet been rendered to the Account Debtor (sometimes called memo billings or pre-billings);

 

(l)           Accounts owing from an Account Debtor the amount of which may be subject to withholding based on the Account Debtor’s satisfaction of Borrower’s complete performance (but only to the extent of the amount withheld; sometimes called retainage billings);

 

(m)         Accounts subject to trust provisions, subrogation rights of a bonding company, or a statutory trust;

 

(n)          Accounts owing from an Account Debtor that has been invoiced for goods that have not been shipped to the Account Debtor unless Lender, Borrower, and the Account Debtor have entered into an agreement acceptable to Lender in its sole discretion wherein the Account Debtor acknowledges that (i) it has title to and has ownership of the goods wherever located, (ii) a bona fide sale of the goods has occurred, and (iii) it owes payment for such goods in accordance with invoices from Borrower (sometimes called “bill and hold” accounts);

 

(o)          Accounts for which the Account Debtor has not been invoiced; provided that , Accounts for which Account Debtors have entered into contractual arrangements providing for payments thereunder but are not invoiced in the Borrower’s ordinary course of business shall not be excluded under this subsection;

 

(p)          Accounts that represent non-trade receivables or that are derived by means other than in the ordinary course of Borrower’s business;

 

(q)          [Reserved];

 

(r)           Accounts arising from chargebacks, debit memos or other payment deductions taken by an Account Debtor;

 

(s)          Accounts arising from product returns and/or exchanges (sometimes called “warranty” or “RMA” accounts);

 

(t)           Accounts in which the Account Debtor disputes liability or makes any claim (but only up to the disputed or claimed amount), or if the Account Debtor is subject to an Insolvency Proceeding, or becomes insolvent, or goes out of business;

 

(u)          Accounts owing from an Account Debtor with respect to which Borrower has received Deferred Revenue (but only to the extent of such Deferred Revenue); provided that, Accounts that are otherwise Eligible Accounts that contain Deferred Revenue related to milestone billings, percentage of completion based contracts or prepaid maintenance shall not be excluded herefrom;

 

  38  

 

 

(v)          Accounts owing from an Account Debtor, whose total obligations to Borrower exceed forty percent (40%) of all Accounts, for the amounts that exceed that percentage, unless Lender approves in writing;

 

(w)          Accounts for which Lender in its good faith business judgment determines collection to be doubtful, including, without limitation, accounts represented by “refreshed” or “recycled” invoices; and

 

(x)           other Accounts Lender deems ineligible in the exercise of its good faith business judgment.

 

Eligible Inventory ” means Inventory, except Inventory that is obsolete, damaged, contaminated, discontinued, slow moving (based on Lender’s industry knowledge and sole discretion), in transit, fabricated parts, consigned, supplies and packaging, subject to any prior security interest, purchased or manufactured pursuant to a license agreement, stored at any location comprising less than five percent (5%) of the total inventory, acquired in the ordinary course of Borrower’s business. Lender reserves the right at any time and from time to time after the Effective Date after consultation with the Borrower and upon thirty (30) days’ advance notice to Borrower, to adjust any of the criteria or to establish new criteria in its good faith business judgment for Eligible Inventory.

 

Equipment ” is all “ equipment ” as defined in the Code with such additions to such term as may hereafter be made, and includes without limitation all machinery, fixtures, goods, vehicles (including motor vehicles and trailers), and any interest in any of the foregoing.

 

ERISA ” is the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, and its regulations.

 

Event of Default ” is defined in Section 8.

 

Finco ” means RGS Financing, Inc.

 

Foreign Currency ” means lawful money of a country other than the United States.

 

Foreign Subsidiary ” is any Subsidiary which is not a Domestic Subsidiary.

 

Funding Date ” is any date on which a Credit Extension is made to or for the account of Borrower which shall be a Business Day.

 

GAAP ” is generally accepted accounting principles set forth in the opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board or in such other statements by such other Person as may be approved by a significant segment of the accounting profession, which are applicable to the circumstances as of the date of determination.

 

  39  

 

 

General Intangibles ” is all “general intangibles” as defined in the Code in effect on the date hereof with such additions to such term as may hereafter be made, and includes without limitation, all Intellectual Property, claims, income and other tax refunds, security and other deposits, payment intangibles, contract rights, options to purchase or sell real or personal property, rights in all litigation presently or hereafter pending (whether in contract, tort or otherwise), insurance policies (including without limitation key man, property damage, and business interruption insurance), payments of insurance and rights to payment of any kind.

 

Governmental Approval ” is any consent, authorization, approval, order, license, franchise, permit, certificate, accreditation, registration, filing or notice, of, issued by, from or to, or other act by or in respect of, any Governmental Authority.

 

Governmental Authority ” is any nation or government, any state or other political subdivision thereof, any agency, authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, court, central Lender or other entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative functions of or pertaining to government, any securities exchange and any selfregulatory organization.

 

Guarantor ” is any present or future guarantor of the Obligations.

 

Guaranty ” is any present or future agreement pursuant to which any Guarantor agrees to guaranty the Obligations of Borrower to Lender.

 

Indebtedness ” is (a) indebtedness for borrowed money or the deferred price of property or services, such as reimbursement and other obligations for surety bonds and letters of credit, (b) obligations evidenced by notes, bonds, debentures or similar instruments, (c) lease obligations required to be treated as capital lease obligations under GAAP as of the Effective Date, and (d) Contingent Obligations.

 

Indemnified Person ” is defined in Section 12.3.

 

Insolvency Proceeding ” is any proceeding by or against any Person under the United States bankruptcy Code, or any other bankruptcy or insolvency law, including assignments for the benefit of creditors, compositions, extensions generally with its creditors, or proceedings seeking reorganization, arrangement, or other relief.

 

Intellectual Property ” means all of Borrower’s and Guarantor’s right, title, and interest in and to the following:

 

(a)          its Copyrights, Trademarks and Patents;

 

(b)          any and all trade secrets and trade secret rights, including, without limitation, any rights to unpatented inventions, know-how, operating manuals;

 

(c)          any and all source code;

 

(d)          any and all design rights which may be available to a Borrower;

 

  40  

 

 

(e)          any and all claims for damages by way of past, present and future infringement of any of the foregoing, with the right, but not the obligation, to sue for and collect such damages for said use or infringement of the Intellectual Property rights identified above; and

 

(f)          all amendments, renewals and extensions of any of the Copyrights, Trademarks or Patents.

 

IP Agreement ” is each of (i) that certain Intellectual Property Security Agreement executed and delivered by certain of the Borrower to Lender dated as of the Fourth Loan Modification Effective Date and (ii) that certain Intellectual Property Security Agreement executed and delivered by certain of the Borrower to Lender dated as of the Sixth Loan Modification Effective Date.

 

IRS ” means the Internal Revenue Service of the United States of America.

 

Inventory ” is all “inventory” as defined in the Code in effect on the date hereof with such additions to such term as may hereafter be made, and includes without limitation all merchandise, raw materials, parts, supplies, packing and shipping materials, work in process and finished products, including without limitation such inventory as is temporarily out of Borrower’s custody or possession or in transit and including any returned goods and any documents of title representing any of the above, but excluding any inventory subject to a purchase money security interest or a secured interest prior to Lender’s, except to the extent Lender gives prior written approval.

 

Investment ” is any beneficial ownership interest in any Person (including stock, partnership interest or other securities), and any loan, advance or capital contribution to any Person.

 

Lien ” is a claim, mortgage, deed of trust, levy, charge, pledge, security interest or other encumbrance of any kind, whether voluntarily incurred or arising by operation of law or otherwise against any property.

 

Lender ” is defined in the preamble hereof.

 

Lender Account ” is defined in Section 2.5(b)(vi).

 

Lender Expenses ” are all audit fees and expenses, costs, and expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses) for preparing, amending, negotiating, administering, defending and enforcing the Loan Documents (including, without limitation, those incurred in connection with appeals or Insolvency Proceedings).

 

Loan Documents ” are, collectively, this Agreement, any Guaranty, any Security Agreement, the Perfection Certificate, any Warrant, the Subordination Agreement, the IP Agreement, any subordination agreement, any note, or notes or guaranties executed by Borrower or any Guarantor, and any other present or future agreement between Borrower and any Guarantor and/or for the benefit of Lender with respect to Indebtedness, all as amended, restated, or otherwise modified.

 

  41  

 

 

Material Adverse Change ” is (a) a material impairment in the perfection or priority of Lender’s Lien in the Collateral or in the value of such Collateral; (b) a material adverse change in the business, operations, or condition (financial or otherwise) of Borrower; (c) a material impairment of the prospect of repayment of any portion of the Obligations or (d) Lender determines, based upon information available to it and in its reasonable judgment, that there is a reasonable likelihood that Borrower shall fail to comply with one or more of the financial covenants in Section 6 during the next succeeding financial reporting period.

 

Minimum Eligibility Requirements ” is defined in the defined term “Eligible Accounts”.

 

Obligations ” are Borrower’s obligation to pay when due any debts, principal, interest, Lender Expenses and other amounts Borrower owes Lender now or later, under this Agreement, or the Loan Documents, including, without limitation, including interest accruing after Insolvency Proceedings begin and debts, liabilities, or obligations of Borrower assigned to Lender, and to perform Borrower’s duties under the Loan Documents.

 

Operating Documents ” are, for any Person, such Person’s formation documents, as certified with the Secretary of State of such Person’s state of formation on a date that is no earlier than 30 days prior to the Effective Date, and, (a) if such Person is a corporation, its bylaws in current form, (b) if such Person is a limited liability company, its limited liability company agreement (or similar agreement), and (c) if such Person is a partnership, its partnership agreement (or similar agreement), each of the foregoing with all current amendments or modifications thereto.

 

Patents ” means all patents, patent applications and like protections including without limitation improvements, divisions, continuations, renewals, reissues, extensions and continuations-in-part of the same.

 

Payment ” means all checks, wire transfers and other items of payment received by Lender (including proceeds of Accounts and payment of all the Obligations in full) for credit to Borrower’s outstanding Credit Extensions.

 

Perfection Certificate ” is defined in Section 5.1.

 

Permitted Indebtedness ” is:

 

(a)          Borrower’s Indebtedness to Lender under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents;

 

(b)          Indebtedness existing on the Effective Date and shown on the Perfection Certificate;

 

(c)          Subordinated Debt;

 

  42  

 

 

(d)          unsecured Indebtedness to trade creditors and with respect to surety bonds and similar obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business;

 

(e)          capital lease obligations in an aggregate amount not to exceed Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000); and

 

(f)           the notes issued in the Note Financing.

 

(g)          extensions, refinancings, modifications, amendments and restatements of any items of Permitted Indebtedness (a) through (e) above, provided that the principal amount thereof is not increased or the terms thereof are not modified to impose more burdensome terms upon Borrower or its Subsidiary, as the case may be.

 

Permitted Investments ” are:

 

(a)          Investments shown on the Perfection Certificate and existing on the Effective Date;

 

(b)          Cash Equivalents,

 

(c)          Investments consisting of the endorsement of negotiable instruments for deposit or collection or similar transactions in the ordinary course of Borrower’s business;

 

(d)          Investments consisting of deposit accounts in which Lender has a perfected security interest;

 

(e)          Investments (i) by Borrower in Subsidiaries not to exceed Fifty Thousand Dollars ($50,000) in the aggregate in any fiscal year and (ii) by Subsidiaries in other Subsidiaries not to exceed Fifty Thousand Dollars ($50,000) in the aggregate in any fiscal year or in Borrower;

 

(f)           Investments consisting of (i) travel advances and employee relocation loans and other employee loans and advances in the ordinary course of business, and (ii) loans to employees, officers or directors relating to the purchase of equity securities of Borrower or its Subsidiaries pursuant to employee stock purchase plans or agreements approved by Borrower’s board of directors;

 

(g)          Investments (including debt obligations) received in connection with the bankruptcy or reorganization of customers or suppliers and in settlement of delinquent obligations of, and other disputes with, customers or suppliers arising in the ordinary course of business; and

 

(h)          Investments of RGS in Finco; and

 

(i)           Investments consisting of notes receivable of, or prepaid royalties and other credit extensions, to customers and suppliers who are not Affiliates, in the ordinary course of business; provided that this paragraph (h) shall not apply to Investments of Borrower in any Subsidiary.

 

  43  

 

 

Permitted Liens ” are:

 

(a)          Liens existing on the Effective Date and shown on the Perfection Certificate or arising under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents;

 

(b)          Liens for taxes, fees, assessments or other government charges or levies, either (i) not due and payable or (ii) being contested in good faith and for which Borrower maintains adequate reserves on its Books, provided that no notice of any such Lien has been filed or recorded under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the Treasury Regulations adopted thereunder;

 

(c)          purchase money Liens (i) on Equipment acquired or held by Borrower incurred for financing the acquisition of the Equipment securing no more than Fifty Thousand Dollars ($50,000) in the aggregate amount outstanding, or (ii) existing on Equipment when acquired, if the Lien is confined to the property and improvements and the proceeds of the Equipment;

 

(d)          Liens of carriers, warehousemen, suppliers, or other Persons that are possessory in nature arising in the ordinary course of business so long as such Liens attach only to Inventory, securing liabilities in the aggregate amount not to exceed Fifty Thousand Dollars ($50,000) and which are not delinquent or remain payable without penalty or which are being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings which proceedings have the effect of preventing the forfeiture or sale of the property subject thereto;

 

(e)          Liens to secure payment of workers’ compensation, employment insurance, old-age pensions, social security and other like obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business (other than Liens imposed by ERISA);

 

(f)           Liens incurred in the extension, renewal or refinancing of the indebtedness secured by Liens described in (a) through (c), but any extension, renewal or replacement Lien must be limited to the property encumbered by the existing Lien and the principal amount of the indebtedness may not increase;

 

(g)          leases or subleases of real property granted in the ordinary course of business, and leases, subleases, non-exclusive licenses or sublicenses of property (other than real property or Intellectual Property) granted in the ordinary course of Borrower’s business, if the leases, subleases, licenses and sublicenses do not prohibit granting Lender a security interest;

 

(h)          non-exclusive license of Intellectual Property granted to third parties in the ordinary course of business; and

 

(i)           Liens arising from judgments, decrees or attachments in circumstances not constituting an Event of Default under Section 8.4 or 8.7.

 

(j)           Liens in favor of other financial institutions arising in connection with Borrower’s deposit and/or securities accounts held at such institutions, provided that Lender has a perfected security interest in the amounts held in such deposit and/or securities accounts;

 

  44  

 

 

(k)          Liens in favor of Finco;

 

(l)          any lien for which Lender has taken as reserve on the Borrowing Base, it being acknowledged and agreed that Lender will put a $12,292 reserve on the Borrowing Base calculation with respect to the tax liens filed in California until such filings shall be released; and

 

(m)          Liens on any other control accounts set up for the proceeds of the Note Financing not yet required to be released to Borrower.

 

(n)          other Liens not described above arising in the ordinary course of business and not having or not reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on Borrower and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole and not having any priority over the Lien in favor of Lender.

 

Person ” is any individual, sole proprietorship, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, company, trust, unincorporated organization, association, corporation, institution, public benefit corporation, firm, joint stock company, estate, entity or government agency.

 

Prime Rate ” shall be the most recently published “prime rate” by the Wall Street Journal.

 

Prior Loan Agreement ” is defined in the recitals hereto.

 

Qualified Cash ” as of any date of determination, the Borrower’s unrestricted cash and unrestricted Cash Equivalents held at Lender or at financial institutions in the United States in which Lender has perfected its security interest in such cash and Cash Equivalents with an appropriate Control Agreement, in favor of Lender, and in form and substance acceptable to Lender, in its discretion.

 

Registered Organization ” is any “registered organization” as defined in the Code with such additions to such term as may hereafter be made.

 

Requirement of Law ” is as to any Person, the organizational or governing documents of such Person, and any law (statutory or common), treaty, rule or regulation or determination of an arbitrator or a court or other Governmental Authority, in each case applicable to or binding upon such Person or any of its property or to which such Person or any of its property is subject.

 

Reserves ” means, as of any date of determination, such amounts as Lender may from time to time establish and revise in good faith reducing the amount of Advances, which would otherwise be available to Borrower under the lending formulas: (a) to reflect events, conditions, contingencies or risks which, as determined by Lender in good faith, do or may affect (i) the Collateral or any other property which is security for the Obligations or its value (including without limitation any increase in delinquencies of Accounts), (ii) the assets or business of Borrower or any guarantor, or (iii) the security interests and other rights of Lender in the Collateral (including the enforceability, perfection and priority thereof); or (b) to reflect Lender’s good faith belief that any collateral report or financial information furnished by or on behalf of Borrower or any guarantor to Lender is or may have been incomplete, inaccurate or misleading in any material respect; or (c) in respect of any state of facts which Lender determines in good faith constitutes an Event of Default or may, with notice or passage of time or both, constitute an Event of Default.

 

  45  

 

 

Responsible Officer ” is any of the Chief Executive Officer, President, Principal Financial Officer and Controller of Borrower.

 

Restricted License ” is any material license or other agreement with respect to which Borrower is the licensee (a) that prohibits or otherwise restricts Borrower from granting a security interest in Borrower’s interest in such license or agreement or any other property, or (b) for which a default under or termination of could interfere with the Lender’s right to sell any Collateral.

 

Revolving Line ” is an Advance or Advances in an amount (a) initially, not to exceed Five Million Dollars ($5,000,000) outstanding at any time, (b) at any time after October 1, 2016, not to exceed Four Million Dollars ($4,000,000) outstanding at any time, and (c) at any time after December 31, 2016, not to exceed Three Million Dollars ($3,000,000).

 

Revolving Line Maturity Date ” is March 31, 2017.

 

SEC ” shall mean the Securities and Exchange Commission, any successor thereto, and any analogous Governmental Authority.

 

Security Agreement ” is any present or future agreement pursuant to which any Person agrees to grant Lender a lien on such Person’s assets as security for the repayment of the Obligations of Borrower owed to Lender.

 

Securities Account ” is any “securities account” as defined in the Code with such additions to such term as may hereafter be made.

 

Solar Solutions Receivable Amount ” means $1,675,134.05 as of February 4, 2016.

 

Subordination Agreement ” is the collective reference each subordination, intercreditor or similar agreement entered into by Lender and any creditor of Borrower.

 

Subordinated Debt ” is indebtedness incurred by Borrower subordinated to all of Borrower’s now or hereafter indebtedness to Lender (pursuant to subordination, intercreditor, or other similar agreement in form and substance satisfactory to Lender entered into between Lender and the other creditor), on terms acceptable to Lender.

 

Subsidiary ” is, as to any Person, a corporation, partnership, limited liability company or other entity of which shares of stock or other ownership interests having ordinary voting power (other than stock or such other ownership interests having such power only by reason of the happening of a contingency) to elect a majority of the board of directors or other managers of such corporation, partnership or other entity are at the time owned, or the management of which is otherwise controlled, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, or both, by such Person. Unless the context otherwise requires, each reference to a Subsidiary herein shall be a reference to a Subsidiary of Borrower or Guarantor.

 

  46  

 

 

Trademarks ” means any trademark and servicemark rights, whether registered or not, applications to register and registrations of the same and like protections, and the entire goodwill of the business of Borrower connected with and symbolized by such trademarks.

 

Transaction Report ” is the Lender’s standard reporting package provided by Lender to Borrower.

 

Transfer ” is defined in Section 7.1.

 

Unused Revolving Line Facility Fee ” is defined in Section 2.4(d).

 

Warrant ” means any warrant executed by Lender and Borrower.

 

[Signature page follows.]

 

  47  

 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF , the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed as of the Effective Date.

 

BORROWER

 

REAL GOODS ENERGY TECH, INC.   REAL GOODS SYNDICATED, INC.
     
By:     By:  
Name: Dennis Lacey   Name: Dennis Lacey
     
Title: Chief Executive Officer   Title: Chief Executive Officer
     
REAL GOODS SOLAR, INC.   ALTERIS RENEWABLES, INC.
     
By:     By:  
Name: Dennis Lacey   Name: Dennis Lacey
     
Title: Chief Executive Officer   Title: Chief Executive Officer
     
MERCURY ENERGY, INC.   ELEMENTAL ENERGY, LLC
     
By:     By:  
Name: Dennis Lacey   Name: Dennis Lacey
     
Title: Chief Executive Officer   Title: Chief Executive Officer

 

  48  

 

 

REAL GOODS SOLAR, INC. – MERCURY SOLAR   SUNETRIC MANAGEMENT LLC
     
     
By:     By:  
Name: Dennis Lacey   Name: Dennis Lacey
     
Title: Chief Executive Officer   Title: Chief Executive Officer
         

 

RGS FINANCE, INC.  
     
By:    
Name:    
     
Title:    

 

LENDER:

 

SOLAR SOLUTIONS AND DISTRIBUTION, LLC

 

By:    
Name:    
Title:    

 

  49  

 

 

EXHIBIT A

 

COLLATERAL DESCRIPTION

 

The Collateral consists of all of Borrower’s right, title and interest in and to the following personal property:

 

All goods, Accounts (including health-care receivables), Equipment, Inventory, contract rights or rights to payment of money, leases, license agreements, franchise agreements, General Intangibles, commercial tort claims, documents, instruments (including any promissory notes), chattel paper (whether tangible or electronic), cash, deposit accounts, fixtures, letters of credit rights (whether or not the letter of credit is evidenced by a writing), securities, and all other investment property, supporting obligations, and financial assets, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, wherever located; and all Borrower’s Books relating to the foregoing, and any and all claims, rights and interests in any of the above and all substitutions for, additions, attachments, accessories, accessions and improvements to and replacements, products, proceeds and insurance proceeds of any or all of the foregoing.

 

For the avoidance of doubt, “Collateral” excludes Bank of Hawaii account # Account #0091-364239 and any other control accounts set up for the proceeds of the Note Financing not yet required to be released to Borrower.

 

  50  

 

 

EXHIBIT B

 

OPINION OF BORROWER’S COUNSEL

 

 

 

 

March ___, 2016

 

Solar Solutions and Distribution, LLC

8450 East crescent Parkway, Suite 200

Greenwood Village, CO 80111-2816

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

We have acted as special counsel to Real Goods Energy Tech, Inc., a Colorado corporation, Alteris Renewables, Inc., a Delaware corporation, Real Goods Syndicated, Inc., a Delaware corporation, Mercury Energy, Inc., a Delaware corporation, Real Goods Solar, Inc. – Mercury Solar, a New York corporation, Sunetric Management LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, Real Goods Solar, Inc., a Colorado corporation and RGS Financing, Inc., a Colorado corporation (collectively, the “ Opinion Parties ”), in connection with the execution and delivery of the Amended and Restate Loan and Security Agreement, dated as of the date hereof (the “ Loan Agreement ”) by and among the Opinion Parties and Solar Solutions and Distribution, LLC, a Colorado limited liability company (“ Lender ”). We have also acted as special counsel on a limited basis to Elemental Energy, LLC, a Hawaii limited liability company (“ Elemental Energy ”), in connection with the Loan Agreement. This opinion is being delivered to you pursuant to Section 3.1(d) of the Loan Agreement. Capitalized terms used and not otherwise defined herein shall have the respective meanings assigned to them in the Loan Agreement.

 

For the purpose of rendering this opinion letter, we have examined originals, or copies certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction as being true copies, of the following records, documents, instruments and certificates, each dated as of the date hereof except as otherwise noted:

 

(i) the Loan Agreement;

 

(ii) the UCC financing statements in the forms attached hereto as Exhibit A , to be filed in the office of the Secretary of State of Colorado, the Secretary of State of California, the Secretary of State of Delaware, the Secretary of State of Hawaii, and the Secretary of State of New York (collectively, the “ Filing Offices ”), listing Lender, as secured party (collectively, the “ Financing Statements ”);

 

(iii) the certificates of formation and articles of incorporation, as applicable, and limited liability company agreements and bylaws, as applicable, of each of the Opinion Parties, each as amended to date (collectively, the “ Governing Documents ”);

 

(iv) the Certificates of Good Standing issued by the office of the Secretary of State of Colorado, California, Delaware, Hawaii and New York, as applicable, with respect to the good standing of each of the Opinion Parties on such date (collectively, the “ Good Standing Certificates ”);

 

(v) such limited liability company or corporate records, proceedings, minutes, consents, actions and resolutions of the Opinion Parties as we have deemed necessary as a basis for the opinions expressed below, including, without limitation, the resolutions of the members, managers, and board of directors, as applicable, of each of the Opinion Parties authorizing and approving the execution and delivery of the Transaction Document (as defined below) to which it is a party, the performance by each of the Opinion Parties of its obligations thereunder and the consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby (the “ Transactions ”); and

 

(vi) the certificate, dated of even date herewith, of an officer, manager or member, or an officer of a manager or member, as applicable, of each of the Opinion Parties, with respect to certain factual matters and any other certificates delivered by or on behalf of any of the Opinion Parties in connection with the closing of the Transactions (collectively, the “ Certificates ”).

 

 

 

 

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The document listed in subparagraphs (i) above is hereinafter referred to as the “ Transaction Document.

 

We have made such legal and factual examinations and inquiries as we have deemed necessary or appropriate for purposes of this opinion letter, except where a statement is qualified as to knowledge or awareness, in which case we have made no or limited inquiry as specified below. Without limitation of the rest of this paragraph, we are not generally familiar with the business, records, transactions or activities of the Opinion Parties. Our knowledge of the business, records, transactions and activities of the Opinion Parties is limited to the information that has been brought to our attention by officers, managers and members, as the case may be, and other representatives of the Opinion Parties or by those matters, records and agreements revealed to us by the Opinion Parties in response to our inquiries. While nothing has come to our attention which has led us to conclude that such information, taken as a whole, is materially inaccurate, we make no representation concerning the scope or adequacy of such review or such inquiries except to the extent we have deemed necessary or appropriate to render the opinions set forth herein, or concerning the accuracy or completeness of the responses to such inquiries. We have been furnished with, and with your consent have relied upon, certificates, including, without limitation, the Certificates, and assurances of the officers, managers and members, as the case may be, and other representatives of the Opinion Parties, and of public officials, as we have deemed necessary for the purpose of rendering the opinions set forth herein. As to questions of fact material to our opinions, we have also relied upon the statements of fact and the representations and warranties as to factual matters contained in the documents we have examined; however, except as otherwise expressly indicated, we have not been requested to conduct, nor have we undertaken, any independent investigation to verify the content or veracity thereof or to determine the accuracy of any statement, and no inference as to our knowledge of any matters should be drawn from the fact of our representation of the Opinion Parties.

 

Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, in issuing this opinion letter, we have, with your permission, assumed without independent verification that (i) all authorizations, approvals, actions, orders, licenses, permits and consents of or from, and notices to or filings or registrations with, any governmental or regulatory authority in any jurisdiction other than the States of Delaware, Colorado, California and New York, that are required in connection with the execution and delivery by any person of the Transaction Document, the performance by any party of its obligations thereunder and the consummation of the Transactions, have been obtained, taken, received or made, and are in full force and effect; (ii) the statements of fact and all representations and warranties set forth in the documents we have examined are true and correct as to factual matters; (iii) each party to the Transaction Document other than the Opinion Parties has been duly organized, is validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of organization and is registered or qualified to do business in each jurisdiction where required to do so; (iv) each party to the Transaction Document other than the Opinion Parties has the power and authority to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under, and has duly authorized, executed and delivered, the Transaction Document to which it is a party; (v) the execution and delivery of the Transaction Document by each party thereto other than the Opinion Parties and the performance by each party to the Transaction Document other than the Opinion Parties of its obligations under the Transaction Document do not violate such party’s governing documents or any applicable law; (vi) except to the extent set forth in numbered opinion paragraph 4 below, the obligations of each party set forth in the Transaction Document are its valid and binding obligations, enforceable against such party in accordance with their respective terms; (vii) each natural person executing any document has sufficient legal capacity to do so and to enter into and perform the transactions contemplated thereby; (viii) all documents that we examined accurately describe and contain the mutual understanding of the parties thereto and there are no oral or written agreements or understandings, and there is no course of prior dealing between or among any of the parties, that would in any manner vary or supplement the terms and provisions of such documents, or of the relationships set forth therein, or which would constitute a waiver of any of the provisions thereof by the actions or conduct of the parties or otherwise, or which would have any effect on the opinions rendered herein; (ix) all documents submitted to us as originals are authentic, the signatures on all documents that we have examined are genuine, and all documents submitted to us as certified, conformed, photostatic, electronic or facsimile copies conform to the original documents; and (x) all limited liability company and corporate records made available to us by the Opinion Parties, and all public records we have reviewed, are accurate and complete.

 

 

 

 

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Whenever a statement herein is qualified by the phrase “to our knowledge” or “known to us” or a similar phrase, we have, with your consent, advised you concerning only the conscious awareness of facts in the possession of those attorneys who are currently members of or associated with this firm and who have performed legal services on behalf of the Opinion Parties in connection with the Transactions.

 

As used herein, all references to (i) “ Applicable Delaware Law ” are to the text of the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act as in effect on the date hereof, the Delaware General Corporation Law, and the Delaware UCC (as defined below), without regard to any regulations with respect thereto or promulgated thereunder, any judicial or administrative interpretations thereof, or any other requirements of Delaware law; (ii) “ Applicable Colorado Law ” are to the text of the Colorado Revised Statutes as in effect on the date hereof and the Colorado UCC (as defined below), without regard to any regulations with respect thereto or promulgated thereunder, any judicial or administrative interpretations thereof, or any other requirements of Colorado law; (iii) “ Applicable New York Law ” are to those laws, statutes, rules and regulations of the State of New York, including the New York UCC (as defined below), which we, in the exercise of our customary professional diligence, recognize as being applicable to the Opinion Parties and the Transactions; (iv) “ Applicable California Law ” are to those statutes, rules and regulations of the State of California, including the California UCC (as defined below) in effect on the date hereof which we, in the exercise of our customary professional diligence, recognize as being directly applicable to the Opinion Parties and the Transactions; (v) “ Applicable Federal Law ” are to those laws, statutes, rules and regulations of the United States federal government which we, in the exercise of our customary professional diligence, recognize as being applicable to the Opinion Parties and the Transactions; (vi) “ Applicable Law ” are to Applicable Delaware Law, Applicable Colorado Law, Applicable New York Law, Applicable California Law and Applicable Federal Law; (vii) “ Governmental Authorities ” are to the governmental and regulatory authorities, bodies, instrumentalities and agencies and the courts of the States of Delaware, Colorado, New York and California excluding any political subdivisions and local agencies thereof, having jurisdiction over the Opinion Parties; (viii) “ Applicable Order ” are to any order, writ, judgment, injunction or decree issued by any Governmental Authority under Applicable Law known to us, without investigation or inquiry (other than of the Opinion Parties) to be presently in effect and by which any of the Opinion Parties is bound or to which it is subject; (ix) “ Delaware UCC ” and sections thereof are to the Uniform Commercial Code as adopted in the State of Delaware, based solely on our review of the CCH Secured Transactions Guide (last updated as of [November 17, 2015]) with respect thereto, without regard to any regulations with respect thereto or judicial or administrative interpretations thereof; and (x) “ Colorado UCC ” and sections thereof are to the Uniform Commercial Code as adopted in the State of Colorado; (xi) “ New York UCC ” and sections thereof are to the Uniform Commercial Code as adopted in the State of New York, based solely on our review of the CCH Secured Transactions Guide (last updated as of [November 17, 2015]) with respect thereto, without regard to any regulations with respect thereto or judicial or administrative interpretations thereof; (xii) “ California UCC ” and sections thereof are to the Uniform Commercial Code as adopted in the State of California, based solely on our review of the CCH Secured Transactions Guide (last updated as of [November 17, 2015]) with respect thereto, without regard to any regulations with respect thereto or judicial or administrative interpretations thereof; and (xiii) “ Hawaii UCC ” and sections thereof are to the Uniform Commercial Code as adopted in the State of Hawaii, based solely on our review of the CCH Secured Transactions Guide (last updated as of [November 17, 2015]) with respect thereto, without regard to any regulations with respect thereto or judicial or administrative interpretations thereof.

 

For the avoidance of confusion, we give no opinions with respect to any laws of the State of Hawaii other than the Hawaii UCC as it relates to opinion paragraph 6.

 

 

 

 

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Notwithstanding any provisions of the Transaction Document or any opinion set forth herein, we express no opinion as to matters governed by any laws other than Applicable Law. We do not purport to be experts on, or to express any opinion with respect to the applicability thereto or to the effect thereon of, any local law or the laws, rules or regulations of local governmental departments or local governmental agencies in any jurisdiction. We are not admitted to practice in the State of Delaware or the State of Hawaii and have not obtained opinions of counsel admitted in such state with respect to the opinions set forth herein. We express no opinion herein concerning, and we assume no responsibility as to laws or judicial decisions related to, or any orders, consents, filings or other authorizations or approvals as may be required by, any state securities or “Blue Sky” laws, rules or regulations, or any federal or state banking, antitrust, environmental, land use, bankruptcy or insolvency laws, rules or regulations.

 

Based upon the foregoing, and subject to the qualifications, limitations, exceptions and assumptions set forth herein, we are of the opinion that:

 

1.           Each of the Opinion Parties is validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of its formation.

 

2.           Each of the Opinion Parties has the limited liability company or corporate power and authority to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under the Transaction Document to which it is a party.

 

3.           The execution and delivery by each of the Opinion Parties of the Transaction Document to which it is a party and the performance by such Opinion Party of its obligations thereunder have been duly authorized by such Opinion Party.

 

4.           To the extent governed by New York law, the Transaction Document to which an Opinion Party and Elemental Energy is a party constitutes the valid and binding obligation of such Opinion Party, enforceable against such Opinion Party or Elemental Energy in accordance with its terms.

 

5.           To the extent governed by New York law, the Transaction Document creates a valid security interest in favor of the Lender, in that portion of the collateral (as defined in the Transaction Document) in which each of the Opinion Parties and Elemental Energy has rights and which is described in the Transaction Document and constitutes property in which a security interest can be granted and created under Article 9 of the New York UCC (such property, the “ Code Collateral ”).

 

6.           Each of the Financing Statements is in proper form for filing in the applicable Filing Office. Upon the proper filing of the Financing Statements in the applicable Filing Office, the security interests created by the Transaction Document in the Code Collateral in which each of the Opinion Parties and Elemental Energy has rights and that is described in the respective Financing Statements will be perfected to the extent a security interest in such Code Collateral may be perfected by filing a financing statement in the applicable Filing Office under the provisions of the Delaware UCC, New York UCC, Colorado UCC, California, or Hawaii UCC, as applicable.

 

The opinions expressed herein are subject to and further limited by the following qualifications, exceptions, limitations, restrictions and assumptions:

 

(A)    Our opinion set forth in numbered opinion paragraph 1 above is based solely upon our review of the Good Standing Certificates, and we have conducted no other investigation and made no other inquiry, nor have we reviewed any other records or documents, for purposes of issuing such opinion.

 

(B)     The opinions contained herein are subject to the effect of bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, anti-deficiency, and other similar laws now or hereafter in effect relating to or affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally, the federal Bankruptcy Code, the Uniform Fraudulent Transfer Act, and any other laws relating to fraudulent conveyances, distributions and transfers. In addition, such opinions are subject to the effect of general principles of equity, including, without limitation, concepts of materiality, reasonableness, public policy, good faith and fair dealing and the possible unavailability of specific performance or injunctive relief, regardless of whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law, and the exercise of judicial discretion in accordance with New York court decisions and statutes.

 

 

 

 

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(C)     To the extent that any opinion herein relates to the enforceability of any provision in the Transaction Document regarding the choice of New York law as the law governing the Transaction Document, such opinion is rendered in reliance upon Section 5-1401 of the New York General Obligations Law and is subject to the qualification that the enforceability of any such provision may be limited by public policy considerations of any jurisdiction, other than the courts of the State of New York, in which enforcement of any such provision, or of a judgment upon an agreement containing any such provision, is sought.

 

(D)     We express no opinion as to:

 

(i)          any provision (a) requiring that a waiver, consent, discharge or amendment be in writing in order to be effective, (b) purporting to disavow that the waiver of the right to enforce a provision on one or more occasions can constitute a waiver of the right to enforce the same or similar provisions on other occasions, or (c) to the effect that the failure to exercise or the delay in exercising rights or remedies will not operate as a waiver of any such rights or remedies;

 

(ii)         any provision purporting to exculpate, release or indemnify any party from or against, or waive or otherwise limit liability for, or establish non-culpability of any lienholder for, any liability, loss or action, regardless of that party’s own misconduct, negligence or tortious conduct;

 

(iii)        any provision purporting to (a) grant a party the right to collect attorneys’ fees,

expenses or costs from any other party in any action between or among them which is ultimately decided in favor of such other party and against the first party, or (b) consent in advance to the appointment of a receiver;

 

(iv)        any provision providing for exclusive jurisdiction of particular courts or purporting to waive, alter or limit, or restrict access to (a) legal or equitable rights and remedies, including, without limitation, competent jurisdiction, venue, the manner or method of service of process, and objections to the laying of venue or forum on the basis of forum non conveniens , or (b) statutory rights, including, without limitation, the waiver or release of, or the agreement not to assert, setoffs, claims, counterclaims, defenses (including, without limitation, any applicable statute of limitations), causes of action, rights or remedies, and the right to receive notice or to be allowed to cure, reinstate or redeem in the event of default;

 

(v)         any provisions that constitute forum selection clauses in the federal courts or the courts of any state other than New York State courts;

 

(vi)        any provision that (a) liquidates damages for the breach of a contract, or (b) provides for the payment of a penalty; or

 

(vii)       the enforceability of any document or provision in any document which is referred to in the Transaction Document or incorporated by reference therein, which is not set forth in its entirety therein (other than another Transaction Document).

 

(E)      We express no opinion as to:

 

(i)           title to any collateral in which a security interest is granted, the nature or extent of the rights, title or interest of the applicable Opinion Parties in or to any of the Code Collateral, or the priority of any security interest created or purported to be created in the Code Collateral by the Security Agreement or, to the extent that the enforceability of any security interest is dependent upon the priority thereof, the enforceability of such security interest;

 

 

 

 

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(ii)          the creation of any Lien on any collateral to which Article 9 of the New York UCC does not apply;

 

(iii)         the perfection of any Lien on any Code Collateral with respect to which a security interest cannot be perfected by the filing of a financing statement under the Delaware UCC, Colorado UCC, California UCC, Hawaii UCC, or New York UCC, as applicable;

 

(iv)        any provision that purports to (a) continue or reinstate any security interest after all Obligations have been paid in full, or (b) waive any provision referred to in Sections 1–302 and 9–602 of the New York UCC;

 

(v)         any Lien on Code Collateral consisting of claims against any government or governmental agency (including, without limitation, the United States of America or any state thereof or any agency or department of the United States of America or state thereof), or the perfection thereof;

 

(vi)        the perfection of any Lien on copyrights, patents, trademarks, service marks or other intellectual property of the Opinion Parties, or the proceeds thereof, other than under the Delaware UCC, Colorado UCC, California UCC, Hawaii UCC, or New York UCC, as applicable;

 

(vii)       the ability of the Lender to recover any deficiency following the disposition of the Code Collateral to the extent such remedy is limited by Section 9–626 of the New York UCC;

 

(viii)      any Lien on Code Collateral consisting of commercial tort claims or cooperative interests (as such terms are defined in Section 9–108(e)(1) and (3) of the New York UCC), or the perfection thereof; or

 

(ix)         any purported grant of a security interest using overbroad or supergeneric terms, such as “all other property,” “all assets” or the like, which are ineffective in accordance with Section 9–108(c) of the New York UCC (although we note that such descriptions are permitted with respect to collateral descriptions in the Financing Statements in accordance with Section 9–504 of the Delaware UCC).

 

(F)     We have assumed that:

 

(i)           with respect to the attachment of the security interest of Lender in the Code Collateral, value has been given within the meaning of Section 9–203(b)(1) of the New York UCC, the relevant Opinion Parties have sufficient rights to grant a security interest in such Code Collateral or the power to transfer rights therein to a secured party within the meaning of Section 9–203(b)(2) of the New York UCC, and one of the conditions set forth in Section 9–203(b)(3) of the New York UCC has been met;

 

(ii)          the Financing Statements will be properly filed and indexed by the applicable Filing Office; and

 

(iii)         none of the Code Collateral consists or will consist of consumer goods, equipment used in farming operations, farm products, crops, timber, minerals and the like (including, without limitation, oil and gas) or accounts or general intangibles resulting from the sale thereof.

 

The opinions expressed herein are based upon Applicable Law in effect and the facts in existence as of the date of this opinion letter. In delivering this opinion letter to you, we assume no obligation, and we advise you that we shall make no effort, to update the opinions set forth herein, to conduct any inquiry into the continued accuracy of such opinions, or to apprise any addressee hereof or its counsel or assignees of any facts, matters, transactions, events or occurrences taking place, and of which we may acquire knowledge, after the date of this opinion letter, or of any change in any Applicable Law or any facts occurring after the date of this opinion letter, which may affect the opinions set forth herein. No opinions are offered or implied as to any matter, and no inference may be drawn, beyond the strict scope of the specific issues expressly addressed by the opinions herein.

 

 

 

 

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This opinion letter is solely for your benefit, information and use in connection with the closing of the Transactions as required by Section 3.1(e) of the Loan Agreement. This opinion letter may not be relied upon or used for any other purpose, or relied upon, quoted from or referred to by, or circulated or furnished to, any other Person for any purpose without our prior written consent in each instance, except that, subject to all qualifications, exceptions, limitations, restrictions and assumptions set forth herein, (i) any successor by merger or acquisition or permitted assign that becomes a secured party under the Loan Agreement in accordance with the express provisions thereof may rely on this opinion letter as if it were an addressee hereof on this date, and (ii) you may furnish a copy of this opinion letter (A) in connection with any judicial or arbitration process, (B) to any governmental, regulatory or other authority having jurisdiction over you, and (C) to independent auditors and attorneys for Lender; provided that, in each of the foregoing cases, the delivery of a copy of this opinion letter to any such Person shall not constitute a re-issuance or reaffirmation of any of the opinions set forth in this opinion letter as of any date after the date hereof.

 

Very truly yours,

 

 

 

 

 

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Exhibit A

 

Financing Statements

 

[ Attached ]

 

 

 

 

EXHIBIT C

 

COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE

 

TO: LENDER Date:  

 

FROM: REAL GOODS SOLAR, INC. ET. AL.

 

The undersigned authorized officer of REAL GOODS SOLAR, INC., et al. (the “ Borrower ”) certifies that under the terms and conditions of the Loan and Security Agreement between Borrower and Lender (as amended, the “ Agreement ”), (1) Borrower is in complete compliance for the period ending _______________ with all required covenants except as noted below, (2) there are no Events of Default, (3) all representations and warranties in the Agreement are true and correct in all material respects on this date except as noted below; provided , however , that such materiality qualifier shall not be applicable to any representations and warranties that already are qualified or modified by materiality in the text thereof; and provided , further that those representations and warranties expressly referring to a specific date shall be true, accurate and complete in all material respects as of such date, (4) Borrower, and each of its Subsidiaries, has timely filed all required tax returns and reports, and Borrower has timely paid all foreign, federal, state and local taxes, assessments, deposits and contributions owed by Borrower except as otherwise permitted pursuant to the terms of Section 5.9 of the Agreement, and (5) no Liens have been levied or claims made against Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, if any, relating to unpaid employee payroll or benefits of which Borrower has not previously provided written notification to Lender. Attached are the required documents supporting the certification. The undersigned certifies that these are prepared in accordance with GAAP consistently applied from one period to the next except as explained in an accompanying letter or footnotes. The undersigned acknowledges that no borrowings may be requested at any time or date of determination that Borrower is not in compliance with any of the terms of the Agreement, and that compliance is determined not just at the date this certificate is delivered. Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings given them in the Agreement.

 

  52  

 

 

Please indicate compliance status by circling Yes/No under “Complies” column.

 

Reporting Covenant   Required   Complies
         
Monthly financial statements with  Compliance Certificate   Monthly within 30 days   Yes    No
         
10-Q, 10-K and 8-K   Within 5 days after filing with SEC   Yes    No
         
Annual Audited Financial Statements   FYE within 120 days    
         
A/R & A/P Agings   Monthly within 20 days   Yes    No
         
Transaction Reports   Weekly and with each request for a Credit Extension   Yes    No
         
Projections   Within 20 days of board approval (no later than 60 days after  FYE)   Yes    No
         
Daily/Weekly Cash Flow Projections     On the last Business Day of each month   Yes    No
         
Deferred Revenue Report, Schedule of Assets with respect to 3 rd party construction and financing arrangement (including performance bonds and bank statements)   Monthly within 30 days s   Yes    No
         
Electronic viewing access to_________________ Account   Ongoing   Yes    No

 

The following Intellectual Property was registered after the Effective Date (if no registrations, state “None”)

_____________________________________________________________________________________

 

Financial Covenant   Required     Actual   Complies
               
Maintain at all times (unless otherwise indicated), measured as indicated below:                
                 
Liquidity   $ 100,000     $______   Yes    No

 

The following financial covenant analyses and information set forth in Schedule 1 attached hereto are true and accurate as of the date of this Certificate.

 

The following are the exceptions with respect to the certification above: (If no exceptions exist, state “No exceptions to note.”)

 

  53  

 

 

 
 
 
   

 

REAL GOODS ENERGY TECH, INC., et al. LENDER USE ONLY

 

  Received by:    

By:____ 

    AUTHORIZED SIGNER

Name:__

  Date:  

Title:___

  Verified:    

 

    AUTHORIZED SIGNER

 

  Date:    
     
  Compliance Status:    Yes    No

 

  54  

 

 

Schedule 1 to Compliance Certificate

 

Financial Covenants of Borrower

 

In the event of a conflict between this Schedule and the Loan Agreement, the terms of the Loan Agreement shall govern.

 

Dated: ____________________

 

I. Liquidity. (Section 6.9(a)).

 

Required: Maintain at all times, certified monthly by Borrower, the sum of (i) Qualified Cash plus (ii) the unused Availability Amount in an amount equal to or greater than One Hundred Thousand Dollars ($100,000).

 

Actual:

 

A. Qualified Cash $_______
     
B. Unused Availability Amount $_______
     
C LIQUIDITY (line A plus line B) $_______

 

Is line C equal to or greater than $100,000?

 

No, not in compliance     Yes, in compliance

 

 

 

Exhibit 31.1

 

CERTIFICATION

 

I, Dennis Lacey, certify that:

 

1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Real Goods Solar, Inc.;

 

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

  (a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

  (b) designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

  (c) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

  (d) disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

  (a) all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

  (b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Date: May 12, 2016

 

  /s/ Dennis Lacey
  Dennis Lacey
 

Chief Executive Officer

(principal executive officer)

 

 

  

 

Exhibit 31.2

 

CERTIFICATION

 

I, Alan Fine, certify that:

 

1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Real Goods Solar, Inc.;

 

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

  (a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

  (b) designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

  (c) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

  (d) disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

  (a) all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

  (b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Date: May 12, 2016

 

  /s/ Alan Fine
  Alan Fine
  General Manager Operations, Treasurer and
  Principal Financial Officer

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 32.1

 

CERTIFICATIONS PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

In connection with the Quarterly Report of Real Goods Solar, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2016, as filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Dennis Lacey, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that to the best of my knowledge:

 

  (1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of Sections 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

 

  (2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 

Date: May 12, 2016

 

  /s/ Dennis Lacey
  Dennis Lacey
  Chief Executive Officer

 

A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to the Company and will be retained by the Company and furnished to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 32.2

 

CERTIFICATIONS PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350

 

In connection with the Quarterly Report of Real Goods Solar, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2016, as filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Alan Fine, General Manager Operations, Treasurer and Principal Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that to my knowledge:

 

  (1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of Sections 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

 

  (2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 

Date: May 12, 2016

 

  /s/ Alan Fine
  Alan Fine
  General Manager Operations, Treasurer and
  Principal Financial Officer

 

A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to the Company and will be retained by the Company and furnished to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.