| | | |
TICKER SYMBOL BY CLASS
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FUND
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| |
A
|
| |
C
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| |
R
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| |
I
|
| |
IS
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| |
T
|
|
| Virtus Ceredex Large-Cap Value Equity Fund | | |
SVIIX
|
| |
SVIFX
|
| | | | |
STVTX
|
| |
STVZX
|
| |
VLTVX
|
|
| Virtus Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | | |
SAMVX
|
| |
SMVFX
|
| | | | |
SMVTX
|
| |
SMVZX
|
| |
VCMVX
|
|
| Virtus Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity Fund | | |
SASVX
|
| |
STCEX
|
| | | | |
SCETX
|
| | | | |
VTCSX
|
|
| Virtus Conservative Allocation Strategy Fund | | |
SVCAX
|
| |
SCCLX
|
| | | | |
SCCTX
|
| | | | |
VCATX
|
|
| Virtus Growth Allocation Strategy Fund | | |
SGIAX
|
| |
SGILX
|
| | | | |
CLVGX
|
| | | | |
VGATX
|
|
| Virtus Seix Core Bond Fund | | |
STGIX
|
| | | | |
SCIGX
|
| |
STIGX
|
| |
STGZX
|
| |
STCBX
|
|
| Virtus Seix Corporate Bond Fund | | |
SAINX
|
| |
STIFX
|
| | | | |
STICX
|
| | | | |
VCTBX
|
|
| Virtus Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | | |
SFRAX
|
| |
SFRCX
|
| | | | |
SAMBX
|
| |
SFRZX
|
| |
SFRTX
|
|
| Virtus Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | |
SGTEX
|
| | | | | | | |
SGATX
|
| | | | |
VTGBX
|
|
| Virtus Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund | | |
SFLTX
|
| | | | | | | |
SCFTX
|
| | | | |
VTHMX
|
|
| Virtus Seix High Income Fund | | |
SAHIX
|
| | | | |
STHIX
|
| |
STHTX
|
| |
STHZX
|
| |
VHITX
|
|
| Virtus Seix High Yield Fund | | |
HYPSX
|
| | | | |
HYLSX
|
| |
SAMHX
|
| |
HYIZX
|
| |
VXHYX
|
|
| Virtus Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | |
SISIX
|
| | | | | | | |
STTBX
|
| | | | |
VXTGX
|
|
| Virtus Seix Limited Duration Fund | | | | | | | | | | | |
SAMLX
|
| | | | |
VSDTX
|
|
| Virtus Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | |
SNCIX
|
| | | | | | | |
CNCFX
|
| | | | |
VMBTX
|
|
| Virtus Seix Short-Term Bond Fund | | |
STSBX
|
| |
SCBSX
|
| | | | |
SSBTX
|
| | | | |
VXSBX
|
|
| Virtus Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund | | |
SMMAX
|
| | | | | | | |
CMDTX
|
| | | | |
VMBTX
|
|
| Virtus Seix Total Return Bond Fund | | |
CBPSX
|
| | | | |
SCBLX
|
| |
SAMFX
|
| |
SAMZX
|
| |
SAMTX
|
|
|
Virtus Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
SIGVX
|
| |
SIGZX
|
| |
SUSTX
|
|
| Virtus Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund | | |
SLTMX
|
| |
SCLFX
|
| | | | |
SLMTX
|
| | | | |
VTUSX
|
|
| Virtus Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | | | | | | | | | | |
SISSX
|
| | | | |
VUBTX
|
|
| Virtus Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund | | |
CVIAX
|
| | | | | | | |
CRVTX
|
| | | | |
VVBTX
|
|
| Virtus Silvant Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | |
STCIX
|
| |
STCFX
|
| | | | |
STCAX
|
| |
STCZX
|
| |
VSLGX
|
|
| Virtus Silvant Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | |
SCGIX
|
| |
SSCFX
|
| | | | |
SSCTX
|
| |
SCGZX
|
| |
SCGTX
|
|
| Virtus WCM International Equity Fund | | |
SCIIX
|
| | | | | | | |
STITX
|
| |
SCIZX
|
| |
VXIEX
|
|
| Virtus Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund | | |
SAGAX
|
| | | | | | | |
SCATX
|
| | | | |
VTZIX
|
|
|
FUND SUMMARIES
|
| | |||||
| | | | | 1 | | | |
| | | | | 6 | | | |
| | | | | 11 | | | |
| | | | | 16 | | | |
| | | | | 22 | | | |
| | | | | 28 | | | |
| | | | | 34 | | | |
| | | | | 39 | | | |
| | | | | 45 | | | |
| | | | | 50 | | | |
| | | | | 55 | | | |
| | | | | 61 | | | |
| | | | | 67 | | | |
| | | | | 72 | | | |
| | | | | 77 | | | |
| | | | | 82 | | | |
| | | | | 87 | | | |
| | | | | 92 | | | |
| | | | | 98 | | | |
| | | | | 103 | | | |
| | | | | 108 | | | |
| | | | | 113 | | | |
| | | | | 118 | | | |
| | | | | 123 | | | |
| | | | | 128 | | | |
| | | | | 133 | | | |
| | | |
|
| | ||
| | | |
|
| | ||
| | | | | 140 | | | |
| | | | | 141 | | | |
| | | | | 142 | | | |
| | | | | 143 | | | |
| | | | | 144 | | | |
| | | | | 145 | | | |
| | | | | 146 | | | |
| | | | | 148 | | | |
| | | | | 150 | | | |
| | | | | 151 | | | |
| | | | | 152 | | | |
| | | | | 153 | | | |
| | | | | 154 | | | |
| | | | | 155 | | | |
| | | | | 156 | | | |
| | | | | 157 | | | |
| | | | | 158 | | | |
|
FUND SUMMARIES
|
| | |||||
| | | | | 159 | | | |
| | | | | 161 | | | |
| | | | | 162 | | | |
| | | | | 163 | | | |
| | | | | 164 | | | |
| | | | | 165 | | | |
| | | | | 166 | | | |
| | | | | 167 | | | |
| | | | | 168 | | | |
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Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
|
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
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Class IS
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | |||||||||
| | |
Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a
percentage of offering price) |
| | | | | 5.75% | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | | | | 2.50% | | | | |||
| | |
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of
the lesser of purchase price or redemption proceeds) |
| | | | | None | | | | | | | 1.00% (a) | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | |||
| | |
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as
a percentage of the value of your investment) |
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class IS
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | |||||||||||||||
| | | Management Fees | | | | | | 0.65 % | | | | | | | 0.65 % | | | | | | | 0.65 % | | | | | | | 0.65 % | | | | | | | 0.65 % | | | |
| | | Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) Fees | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | | | | | 1.00 % | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | | | | 0.25 % | | | | ||||||
| | | Other Expenses | | | | | | 0.40 % (b) | | | | | | | 0.21 % (b) | | | | | | | 0.42 % (b) | | | | | | | 0.20 % (b) | | | | | | | 0.40 % (c) | | | |
| | | Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses | | | | | | 0.01 % | | | | | | | 0.01 % | | | | | | | 0.01 % | | | | | | | 0.01 % | | | | | | | 0.01 % | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses | | | | | | 1.31 % | | | | | | | 1.87 % | | | | | | | 1.08 % | | | | | | | 0.86 % | | | | | | | 1.31 % | | | |
| | | Less: Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements (d) | | | | | | -0.06 % | | | | | | | -0.14 % | | | | | | | -0.10 % | | | | | | | -0.13 % | | | | | | | -0.06 % | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements
(d)
|
| | | | | 1.25 % | | | | | | | 1.73 % | | | | | | | 0.98 % | | | | | | | 0.73 % | | | | | | | 1.25 % | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | | Class A | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 695 | | | | | | $ | 955 | | | | | | $ | 1,241 | | | | | | $ | 2,053 | | | |
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Sold
|
| | | | $ | 276 | | | | | | $ | 560 | | | | | | $ | 984 | | | | | | $ | 2,167 | | | |
| |
Held
|
| | | | $ | 176 | | | | | | $ | 560 | | | | | | $ | 984 | | | | | | $ | 2,167 | | | | |||||
| | | Class I | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 100 | | | | | | $ | 323 | | | | | | $ | 576 | | | | | | $ | 1,299 | | | |
| | | Class IS | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 75 | | | | | | $ | 248 | | | | | | $ | 451 | | | | | | $ | 1,036 | | | |
| | | Class T | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 374 | | | | | | $ | 643 | | | | | | $ | 939 | | | | | | $ | 1,779 | | | |
| | | | | | |
1 Year
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | |
Since
Inception Class IS (8/1/14) |
| | ||||||||||||
| | | Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 15.45 % | | | | | | | 13.82 % | | | | | | | 6.90 % | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
| | | | | 14.91 % | | | | | | | 11.68 % | | | | | | | 5.44 % | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
| | | | | 9.19 % | | | | | | | 10.60 % | | | | | | | 5.19 % | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | | Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 8.57 % | | | | | | | 12.18 % | | | | | | | 5.96 % | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | | Class C | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 14.57 % | | | | | | | 12.92 % | | | | | | | 5.94 % | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | | Class IS Shares | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 15.77 % | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | 7.12 % | | | |
| | | Russell 1000 ® Value Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | | | | | | 17.34 % | | | | | | | 14.80 % | | | | | | | 5.72 % | | | | | | | 8.08 % | | | |
| | |
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
|
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class IS
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | |||||||||
| | |
Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a
percentage of offering price) |
| | | | | 5.75% | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | | | | 2.50% | | | | |||
| | |
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of
the lesser of purchase price or redemption proceeds) |
| | |
None
|
| | | | | 1.00% (a) | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | ||||||
| | |
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as
a percentage of the value of your investment) |
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class IS
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | |||||||||||||||
| | | Management Fees | | | | | | 0.69 % | | | | | | | 0.69 % | | | | | | | 0.69 % | | | | | | | 0.69 % | | | | | | | 0.69 % | | | |
| | | Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) Fees | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | | | | | 1.00 % | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | | | | 0.25 % | | | | ||||||
| | | Other Expenses | | | | | | 0.43 % (b) | | | | | | | 0.25 % (b) | | | | | | | 0.40 % (b) | | | | | | | 0.23 % (b) | | | | | | | 0.43 % (c) | | | |
| | | Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses | | | | | | 0.01 % | | | | | | | 0.01 % | | | | | | | 0.01 % | | | | | | | 0.01 % | | | | | | | 0.01 % | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses | | | | | | 1.38 % | | | | | | | 1.95 % | | | | | | | 1.10 % | | | | | | | 0.93 % | | | | | | | 1.38 % | | | |
| | | Less: Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements (d) | | | | | | 0.00 % | | | | | | | -0.15 % | | | | | | | -0.01 % | | | | | | | -0.13 % | | | | | | | 0.00 % | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements
(d)
|
| | | | | 1.38 % | | | | | | | 1.80 % | | | | | | | 1.09 % | | | | | | | 0.80 % | | | | | | | 1.38 % | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | | Class A | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 707 | | | | | | $ | 987 | | | | | | $ | 1,287 | | | | | | $ | 2,137 | | | |
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Sold
|
| | | | $ | 283 | | | | | | $ | 582 | | | | | | $ | 1,024 | | | | | | $ | 2,250 | | | |
| |
Held
|
| | | | $ | 183 | | | | | | $ | 582 | | | | | | $ | 1,024 | | | | | | $ | 2,250 | | | | |||||
| | | Class I | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 111 | | | | | | $ | 348 | | | | | | $ | 604 | | | | | | $ | 1,338 | | | |
| | | Class IS | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 82 | | | | | | $ | 270 | | | | | | $ | 489 | | | | | | $ | 1,119 | | | |
| | | Class T | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 387 | | | | | | $ | 676 | | | | | | $ | 986 | | | | | | $ | 1,866 | | | |
| | | | | | |
1 Year
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | |
Since
Inception Class IS (8/1/14) |
| | ||||||||||||
| | | Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 20.16 % | | | | | | | 14.91 % | | | | | | | 9.13 % | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
| | | | | 18.38 % | | | | | | | 12.32 % | | | | | | | 6.64 % | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
| | | | | 12.06 % | | | | | | | 11.02 % | | | | | | | 6.34 % | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | | Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 12.94 % | | | | | | | 13.24 % | | | | | | | 8.17 % | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | | Class C | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 19.28 % | | | | | | | 14.08 % | | | | | | | 8.20 % | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | | Class IS Shares | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 20.53 % | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | 8.14 % | | | |
| | |
Russell Midcap
®
Value Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
| | | | | 20.00 % | | | | | | | 15.70 % | | | | | | | 7.59 % | | | | | | | 8.49 % | | | |
| | |
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
|
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | |||||||||
| | |
Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of
offering price) |
| | | | | 5.75% | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | | | | 2.50% | | | | |||
| | |
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of the lesser of purchase price or redemption proceeds)
|
| | |
None
|
| | | | | 1.00% (a) | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | ||||||
| | |
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of
the value of your investment) |
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | | Management Fees | | | | | | 0.83 % | | | | | | | 0.83 % | | | | | | | 0.83 % | | | | | | | 0.83 % | | | |
| | | Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) Fees | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | | | | | 1.00 % | | | | |
None
|
| | | | | 0.25 % | | | | |||
| | | Other Expenses | | | | | | 0.40 % (b) | | | | | | | 0.22 % (b) | | | | | | | 0.40 % (b) | | | | | | | 0.40 % (c) | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses | | | | | | 1.48 % | | | | | | | 2.05 % | | | | | | | 1.23 % | | | | | | | 1.48 % | | | |
| | | Less: Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements (d) | | | | | | 0.00 % | | | | | | | -0.15 % | | | | | | | 0.00 % | | | | | | | 0.00 % | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers and/or Expense
Reimbursements (d) |
| | | | | 1.48 % | | | | | | | 1.90 % | | | | | | | 1.23 % | | | | | | | 1.48 % | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | | Class A | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 717 | | | | | | $ | 1,016 | | | | | | $ | 1,336 | | | | | | $ | 2,242 | | | |
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Sold
|
| | | | $ | 293 | | | | | | $ | 613 | | | | | | $ | 1,075 | | | | | | $ | 2,355 | | | |
| |
Held
|
| | | | $ | 193 | | | | | | $ | 613 | | | | | | $ | 1,075 | | | | | | $ | 2,355 | | | | |||||
| | | Class I | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 125 | | | | | | $ | 390 | | | | | | $ | 676 | | | | | | $ | 1,489 | | | |
| | | Class T | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 397 | | | | | | $ | 706 | | | | | | $ | 1,038 | | | | | | $ | 1,974 | | | |
| | | | | | |
1 Year
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | |||||||||
| | | Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 29.16 % | | | | | | | 14.39 % | | | | | | | 8.66 % | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
| | | | | 27.59 % | | | | | | | 11.27 % | | | | | | | 6.38 % | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
| | | | | 17.81 % | | | | | | | 11.10 % | | | | | | | 6.62 % | | | |
| | | Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 21.37 % | | | | | | | 12.70 % | | | | | | | 7.70 % | | | |
| | | Class C | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 28.33 % | | | | | | | 13.57 % | | | | | | | 7.86 % | | | |
| | | Russell 2000 ® Value Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | | | | | | 31.74 % | | | | | | | 15.07 % | | | | | | | 6.26 % | | | |
| | |
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
|
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | |
Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of
offering price) |
| | | | | 5.75% | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | | | | 2.50% | | | | ||||||
| | |
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of the lesser of purchase price or redemption proceeds)
|
| | | | | None | | | | | | | 1.00% (a) | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | None | | | |
| | |
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of
the value of your investment) |
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | | Management Fees | | | | | | 0.10% | | | | | | | 0.10% | | | | | | | 0.10% | | | | | | | 0.10% | | | |
| | | Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) Fees | | | | | | 0.25% | | | | | | | 1.00% | | | | |
None
|
| | | | | 0.25% | | | | |||
| | | Other Expenses | | | | | | 0.50% (b) | | | | | | | 0.46% (b) | | | | | | | 0.55% (b) | | | | | | | 0.50% (c) | | | |
| | | Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses | | | | | | 0.42% | | | | | | | 0.42% | | | | | | | 0.42% | | | | | | | 0.42% | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses | | | | | | 1.27% | | | | | | | 1.98% | | | | | | | 1.07% | | | | | | | 1.27% | | | |
| | | Less: Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements (d) | | | | | | -0.25% | | | | | | | -0.26% | | | | | | | -0.35% | | | | | | | -0.25% | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers and/or Expense
Reimbursements (d) |
| | | | | 1.02% | | | | | | | 1.72% | | | | | | | 0.72% | | | | | | | 1.02% | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | |||||||||||||||
| | | Class A | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 673 | | | | | | $ | 907 | | | | | | $ | 1,185 | | | | | | $ | 1,978 | | | | |||
| | |
Class C
|
| | | | | Sold | | | | | | $ | 275 | | | | | | $ | 570 | | | | | | $ | 1,018 | | | | | | $ | 2,263 | | | |
| |
Held
|
| | | | $ | 175 | | | | | | $ | 570 | | | | | | $ | 1,018 | | | | | | $ | 2,263 | | | | ||||||||
| | | Class I | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 74 | | | | | | $ | 269 | | | | | | $ | 520 | | | | | | $ | 1,241 | | | | |||
| | | Class T | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 351 | | | | | | $ | 593 | | | | | | $ | 881 | | | | | | $ | 1,701 | | | | |||
|
Asset Class
|
| |
Investment Range
(Percentage of the Conservative Allocation Strategy Fund’s Assets) |
| |||
|
Underlying Fixed Income Funds
|
| | | | 50-80 % | | |
| U.S. Investment Grade Bonds | | | |||||
| U.S. High Yield Bonds | | | |||||
| U.S. Floating Rate Securities (including bank loans) | | | |||||
| International Bonds | | | |||||
| Emerging Market Bonds | | | | | | | |
|
Underlying Equity Funds
|
| | | | 20-40 % | | |
| U.S. Equities | | | |||||
| International Equities | | | |||||
| Emerging Market Equities (All Market Capitalizations) | | | | | | | |
|
Underlying Money Market Investments
|
| | | | 0-20 % | | |
| | | | | | |
1 Year
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | |||||||||
| | | Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 3.53 % | | | | | | | 5.00 % | | | | | | | 5.21 % | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
| | | | | 2.52 % | | | | | | | 3.57 % | | | | | | | 3.77 % | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
| | | | | 2.22 % | | | | | | | 3.48 % | | | | | | | 3.64 % | | | |
| | | Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | -2.78 % | | | | | | | 3.45 % | | | | | | | 4.28 % | | | |
| | | Class C | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 2.55 % | | | | | | | 3.97 % | | | | | | | 4.17 % | | | |
| | | S&P 500 ® Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | | | | | | 11.96 % | | | | | | | 14.66 % | | | | | | | 6.95 % | | | |
| | |
Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
| | | | | 2.65 % | | | | | | | 2.23 % | | | | | | | 4.35 % | | | |
| | |
Hybrid 30/70 Blend of the two indexes above (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
| | | | | 5.50 % | | | | | | | 5.96 % | | | | | | | 5.39 % | | | |
| | |
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
|
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | |||||||||
| | |
Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage
of offering price) |
| | | | | 5.75% | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | | | | 2.50% | | | | |||
| | |
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of the lesser of purchase price or redemption proceeds)
|
| | |
None
|
| | | | | 1.00% (a) | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | ||||||
| | |
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as a
percentage of the value of your investment) |
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | | Management Fees | | | | | | 0.10% | | | | | | | 0.10% | | | | | | | 0.10% | | | | | | | 0.10% | | | |
| | | Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) Fees | | | | | | 0.25% | | | | | | | 1.00% | | | | |
None
|
| | | | | 0.25% | | | | |||
| | | Other Expenses | | | | | | 0.37% (b) | | | | | | | 0.39% (b) | | | | | | | 0.53% (b) | | | | | | | 0.37% (c) | | | |
| | | Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses | | | | | | 0.64% | | | | | | | 0.64% | | | | | | | 0.64% | | | | | | | 0.64% | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses | | | | | | 1.36% | | | | | | | 2.13% | | | | | | | 1.27% | | | | | | | 1.36% | | | |
| | | Less: Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements (d) | | | | | | -0.03% | | | | | | | -0.19% | | | | | | | -0.13% | | | | | | | -0.03% | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements
(d)
|
| | | | | 1.33% | | | | | | | 1.94% | | | | | | | 1.14% | | | | | | | 1.33% | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | |||||||||||||||
| | | Class A | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 703 | | | | | | $ | 975 | | | | | | $ | 1,271 | | | | | | $ | 2,111 | | | | |||
| | |
Class C
|
| | | | | Sold | | | | | | $ | 297 | | | | | | $ | 629 | | | | | | $ | 1,108 | | | | | | $ | 2,431 | | | |
| | | | Held | | | | | | $ | 197 | | | | | | $ | 629 | | | | | | $ | 1,108 | | | | | | $ | 2,431 | | | | |||||
| | | Class I | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 116 | | | | | | $ | 376 | | | | | | $ | 671 | | | | | | $ | 1,510 | | | | |||
| | | Class T | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 382 | | | | | | $ | 664 | | | | | | $ | 970 | | | | | | $ | 1,839 | | | | |||
| |
Asset Class
|
| |
Investment Range
(Percentage of the Growth Allocation Strategy Fund’s Assets) |
| |||
| |
Underlying Equity Funds
|
| | | | 60-80 % | | |
| | U.S. Equities | | | |||||
| | International Equities | | | |||||
| | Emerging Market Equities (All Market Capitalizations) | | | | | | | |
| |
Underlying Fixed Income Funds
|
| | | | 10-40 % | | |
| | U.S. Investment Grade Bonds | | | |||||
| | U.S. High Yield Bonds | | | |||||
| | U.S. Floating Rate Securities (including bank loans) | | | |||||
| | International Bonds | | | |||||
| | Emerging Market Bonds | | | | | | | |
| |
Underlying Money Market Investments
|
| | | | 0-20 % | | |
| | | | | | |
1 Year
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | |||||||||
| | | Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 4.89 % | | | | | | | 8.48 % | | | | | | | 5.12 % | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
| | | | | 3.12 % | | | | | | | 6.36 % | | | | | | | 3.31 % | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
| | | | | 4.32 % | | | | | | | 6.34 % | | | | | | | 3.69 % | | | |
| | | Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | -1.41 % | | | | | | | 7.01 % | | | | | | | 4.24 % | | | |
| | | Class C | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 3.94 % | | | | | | | 7.60 % | | | | | | | 4.15 % | | | |
| | | S&P 500 ® Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | | | | | | 11.96 % | | | | | | | 14.66 % | | | | | | | 6.95 % | | | |
| | |
Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
| | | | | 2.65 % | | | | | | | 2.23 % | | | | | | | 4.35 % | | | |
| | |
Hybrid 70/30 Blend of the two indexes above (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
| | | | | 9.23 % | | | | | | | 10.93 % | | | | | | | 6.43 % | | | |
| | |
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
|
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class IS
|
| | |
Class R
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | ||||||
| | |
Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price)
|
| | | | | 3.75% | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | | | | 2.50% | | | |
| | |
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of the lesser of purchase price or redemption proceeds)
|
| | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | ||||||
| | |
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as a
percentage of the value of your investment) |
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class IS
|
| | |
Class R
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | |||||||||||||||
| | | Management Fees | | | | | | 0.25% | | | | | | | 0.25% | | | | | | | 0.25% | | | | | | | 0.25% | | | | | | | 0.25% | | | |
| | | Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) Fees | | | | | | 0.25% | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | | | | 0.50% | | | | | | | 0.25% | | | | ||||||
| | | Other Expenses | | | | | | 0.30% (a) | | | | | | | 0.41% (a) | | | | | | | 0.25% (a) | | | | | | | 0.30% (a) | | | | | | | 0.30% (b) | | | |
| | | Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses | | | | | | 0.01% | | | | | | | 0.01% | | | | | | | 0.01% | | | | | | | 0.01% | | | | | | | 0.01% | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses | | | | | | 0.81% | | | | | | | 0.67% | | | | | | | 0.51% | | | | | | | 1.06% | | | | | | | 0.81% | | | |
| | | Less: Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements (c) | | | | | | -0.16% | | | | | | | -0.16% | | | | | | | -0.14% | | | | | | | -0.14% | | | | | | | -0.16% | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements
(c)
|
| | | | | 0.65% | | | | | | | 0.51% | | | | | | | 0.37% | | | | | | | 0.92% | | | | | | | 0.65% | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | | Class A | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 439 | | | | | | $ | 592 | | | | | | $ | 777 | | | | | | $ | 1,310 | | | |
| | | Class I | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 52 | | | | | | $ | 181 | | | | | | $ | 341 | | | | | | $ | 803 | | | |
| | | Class IS | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 38 | | | | | | $ | 135 | | | | | | $ | 257 | | | | | | $ | 613 | | | |
| | | Class R | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 94 | | | | | | $ | 309 | | | | | | $ | 557 | | | | | | $ | 1,268 | | | |
| | | Class T | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 315 | | | | | | $ | 470 | | | | | | $ | 657 | | | | | | $ | 1,197 | | | |
| | | | | | |
1 Year
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | |
Since
Inception Class IS (8/3/15) |
| | |
Since
Inception Class R (7/31/09) |
| | |||||||||||||||
| | | Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 3.03 % | | | | | | | 2.08 % | | | | | | | 4.73 % | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
| | | | | 1.45 % | | | | | | | 0.88 % | | | | | | | 3.14 % | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
| | | | | 1.84 % | | | | | | | 1.14 % | | | | | | | 3.16 % | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | | Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | -0.88 % | | | | | | | 1.06 % | | | | | | | 4.06 % | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | | Class IS Shares | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 3.27 % | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | 1.69 % | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | | Class R | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 2.71 % | | | | | | | 1.65 % | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | 3.08 % | | | |
| | |
Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
| | | | | 2.65 % | | | | | | | 2.23 % | | | | | | | 4.35 % | | | | | | | 1.67 % | | | | | | | 3.73 % | | | |
| | |
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
|
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | |||||||||
| | |
Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases
(as a percentage of offering price) |
| | | | | 3.75% | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | | | | 2.50% | | | | |||
| | |
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of the lesser of purchase price or redemption proceeds)
|
| | |
None
|
| | | | | 1.00% (a) | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | ||||||
| | |
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as a
percentage of the value of your investment) |
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | | Management Fees | | | | | | 0.40% | | | | | | | 0.40% | | | | | | | 0.40% | | | | | | | 0.40% | | | |
| | | Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) Fees | | | | | | 0.25% | | | | | | | 1.00% | | | | |
None
|
| | | | | 0.25% | | | | |||
| | | Other Expenses | | | | | | 0.53% (b) | | | | | | | 0.50% (b) | | | | | | | 0.64% (b) | | | | | | | 0.53% (c) | | | |
| | | Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses | | | | | | 0.01% | | | | | | | 0.01% | | | | | | | 0.01% | | | | | | | 0.01% | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses | | | | | | 1.19% | | | | | | | 1.91% | | | | | | | 1.05% | | | | | | | 1.19% | | | |
| | | Less: Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements (d) | | | | | | -0.23% | | | | | | | -0.25% | | | | | | | -0.34% | | | | | | | -0.23% | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements
(d)
|
| | | | | 0.96% | | | | | | | 1.66% | | | | | | | 0.71% | | | | | | | 0.96% | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | |||||||||||||||
| | | Class A | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 469 | | | | | | $ | 694 | | | | | | $ | 961 | | | | | | $ | 1,724 | | | | |||
| | |
Class C
|
| | | | | Sold | | | | | | $ | 269 | | | | | | $ | 550 | | | | | | $ | 984 | | | | | | $ | 2,191 | | | |
| | | | Held | | | | | | $ | 169 | | | | | | $ | 550 | | | | | | $ | 984 | | | | | | $ | 2,191 | | | | |||||
| | | Class I | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 73 | | | | | | $ | 265 | | | | | | $ | 512 | | | | | | $ | 1,219 | | | | |||
| | | Class T | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 345 | | | | | | $ | 573 | | | | | | $ | 844 | | | | | | $ | 1,616 | | | | |||
| | | | | | |
1 Year
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | |||||||||
| | | Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 8.38 % | | | | | | | 3.88 % | | | | | | | 5.35 % | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
| | | | | 6.74 % | | | | | | | 1.85 % | | | | | | | 3.14 % | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
| | | | | 4.82 % | | | | | | | 2.23 % | | | | | | | 3.42 % | | | |
| | | Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 4.16 % | | | | | | | 2.80 % | | | | | | | 4.63 % | | | |
| | | Class C | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 7.36 % | | | | | | | 2.88 % | | | | | | | 4.32 % | | | |
| | |
Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Corporate Investment Grade Index (reflects no deduction for mutual
fund fees or expenses) |
| | | | | 6.11 % | | | | | | | 4.14 % | | | | | | | 5.47 % | | | |
| | |
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
|
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class IS
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | |||||||||
| | |
Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as
a percentage of offering price) |
| | | | | 2.75% | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | | | | 2.50% | | | | |||
| | |
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage
of the lesser of purchase price or redemption proceeds) |
| | |
None
|
| | | | | 1.00% (a) | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | ||||||
| | |
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each
year as a percentage of the value of your investment) |
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class IS
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | |||||||||||||||
| | | Management Fees | | | | | | 0.41% | | | | | | | 0.41% | | | | | | | 0.41% | | | | | | | 0.41% | | | | | | | 0.41% | | | |
| | | Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) Fees | | | | | | 0.25% | | | | | | | 1.00% | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | | | | 0.25% | | | | ||||||
| | | Other Expenses | | | | | | 0.35% (b) | | | | | | | 0.23% (b) | | | | | | | 0.33% (b) | | | | | | | 0.22% | | | | | | | 0.35% (c) | | | |
| | | Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses | | | | | | 0.01% | | | | | | | 0.01% | | | | | | | 0.01% | | | | | | | 0.01% | | | | | | | 0.01% | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses | | | | | | 1.02% | | | | | | | 1.65% | | | | | | | 0.75% | | | | | | | 0.64% | | | | | | | 1.02% | | | |
| | | Less: Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements (d) | | | | | | -0.07% | | | | | | | -0.12% | | | | | | | -0.12% | | | | | | | -0.11% | | | | | | | -0.07% | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers
and/or Expense Reimbursements (d) |
| | | | | 0.95% | | | | | | | 1.53% | | | | | | | 0.63% | | | | | | | 0.53% | | | | | | | 0.95% | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | |||||||||||||||
| | | Class A | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 369 | | | | | | $ | 577 | | | | | | $ | 809 | | | | | | $ | 1,476 | | | | |||
| | |
Class C
|
| | | | | Sold | | | | | | $ | 256 | | | | | | $ | 496 | | | | | | $ | 874 | | | | | | $ | 1,934 | | | |
| | | | Held | | | | | | $ | 156 | | | | | | $ | 496 | | | | | | $ | 874 | | | | | | $ | 1,934 | | | | |||||
| | | Class I | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 64 | | | | | | $ | 215 | | | | | | $ | 393 | | | | | | $ | 907 | | | | |||
| | | Class IS | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 54 | | | | | | $ | 182 | | | | | | $ | 334 | | | | | | $ | 777 | | | | |||
| | | Class T | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 345 | | | | | | $ | 553 | | | | | | $ | 786 | | | | | | $ | 1,454 | | | | |||
| | | | | | |
1 Year
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | |
Since
Inception Class C (8/2/07) |
| | |
Since
Inception Class IS (1/30/15) |
| | |||||||||||||||
| | | Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 11.14 % | | | | | | | 4.90 % | | | | | | | 4.27 % | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
| | | | | 8.80 % | | | | | | | 2.92 % | | | | | | | 2.15 % | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
| | | | | 6.24 % | | | | | | | 2.88 % | | | | | | | 2.39 % | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | | Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 7.88 % | | | | | | | 4.04 % | | | | | | | 3.69 % | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | | Class C | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 10.29 % | | | | | | | 3.99 % | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | 3.57 % | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | | Class IS Shares | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 11.25 % | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | 5.04 % | | | |
| | |
Credit Suisse Leveraged Loan Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
| | | | | 9.88 % | | | | | | | 5.35 % | | | | | | | 4.33 % | | | | | | | 4.58 % | | | | | | | 4.68 % | | | |
| | |
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
|
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | |||||||||
| | |
Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of
offering price) |
| | | | | 2.75% | | | | |
None
|
| | | | | 2.50% | | | | |||
| | |
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of the lesser of purchase price
or redemption proceeds) |
| | |
None
|
| | | | | None | | | | | | | None | | | | |||
| | |
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of
your investment) |
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | |||||||||
| | | Management Fees | | | | | | 0.50% | | | | | | | 0.50% | | | | | | | 0.50% | | | |
| | | Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) Fees | | | | | | 0.15% | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | 0.25% | | | |
| | | Other Expenses | | | | | | 0.24% (a) | | | | | | | 0.33% (a) | | | | | | | 0.24% (b) | | | |
| | | Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses | | | | | | 0.01% | | | | | | | 0.01% | | | | | | | 0.01% | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses | | | | | | 0.90% | | | | | | | 0.84% | | | | | | | 1.00% | | | |
| | | Less: Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements (c) | | | | | | -0.14% | | | | | | | -0.18% | | | | | | | -0.14% | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements
(c)
|
| | | | | 0.76% | | | | | | | 0.66% | | | | | | | 0.86% | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | | Class A | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 350 | | | | | | $ | 526 | | | | | | $ | 732 | | | | | | $ | 1,327 | | | |
| | | Class I | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 67 | | | | | | $ | 231 | | | | | | $ | 430 | | | | | | $ | 1,003 | | | |
| | | Class T | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 336 | | | | | | $ | 533 | | | | | | $ | 761 | | | | | | $ | 1,419 | | | |
| | | | | | |
1 Year
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | |||||||||
| | | Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 0.23 % | | | | | | | 3.22 % | | | | | | | 3.66 % | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
| | | | | -0.11 % | | | | | | | 3.15 % | | | | | | | 3.62 % | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
| | | | | 1.54 % | | | | | | | 3.15 % | | | | | | | 3.59 % | | | |
| | | Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | -2.72 % | | | | | | | 2.50 % | | | | | | | 3.23 % | | | |
| | |
Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Municipal Bond Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
| | | | | 0.25 % | | | | | | | 3.28 % | | | | | | | 4.25 % | | | |
| | |
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
|
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | |||||||||
| | |
Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of
offering price) |
| | | | | 2.75% | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | 2.50% | | | |
| | |
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of the lesser of purchase price
or redemption proceeds) |
| | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | |||||||||
| | |
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of
your investment) |
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | |||||||||
| | | Management Fees | | | | | | 0.50% | | | | | | | 0.50% | | | | | | | 0.50% | | | |
| | | Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) Fees | | | | | | 0.15% | | | | |
None
|
| | | | | 0.25% | | | | |||
| | | Other Expenses | | | | | | 0.29% (a) | | | | | | | 0.34% (a) | | | | | | | 0.29% (b) | | | |
| | | Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses | | | | | | 0.04% | | | | | | | 0.04% | | | | | | | 0.04% | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses | | | | | | 0.98% | | | | | | | 0.88% | | | | | | | 1.08% | | | |
| | | Less: Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements (c) | | | | | | -0.14% | | | | | | | -0.19% | | | | | | | -0.14% | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements
(c)
|
| | | | | 0.84% | | | | | | | 0.69% | | | | | | | 0.94% | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | | Class A | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 358 | | | | | | $ | 551 | | | | | | $ | 775 | | | | | | $ | 1,418 | | | |
| | | Class I | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 70 | | | | | | $ | 242 | | | | | | $ | 449 | | | | | | $ | 1,048 | | | |
| | | Class T | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 344 | | | | | | $ | 557 | | | | | | $ | 803 | | | | | | $ | 1,509 | | | |
| | | | | | |
1 Year
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | |||||||||
| | | Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 0.76 % | | | | | | | 4.30 % | | | | | | | 4.78 % | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
| | | | | -0.72 % | | | | | | | 3.54 % | | | | | | | 4.39 % | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
| | | | | 1.53 % | | | | | | | 3.63 % | | | | | | | 4.29 % | | | |
| | | Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | -2.24 % | | | | | | | 3.54 % | | | | | | | 4.33 % | | | |
| | |
Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Municipal Bond Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
| | | | | 0.25 % | | | | | | | 3.28 % | | | | | | | 4.25 % | | | |
| | |
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from
your investment)
|
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class IS
|
| | |
Class R
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | |||||||||
| | |
Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price)
|
| | | | | 3.75% | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | | | | None | | | | | | | 2.50% | | | |
| | |
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of the
lesser of purchase price or redemption proceeds) |
| | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | |||||||||
| | |
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as a
percentage of the value of your investment) |
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class IS
|
| | |
Class R
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | |||||||||||||||
| | | Management Fees | | | | | | 0.55% | | | | | | | 0.55% | | | | | | | 0.55% | | | | | | | 0.55% | | | | | | | 0.55% | | | |
| | | Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) Fees | | | | | | 0.25% | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | | | | 0.50% | | | | | | | 0.25% | | | | ||||||
| | | Other Expenses | | | | | | 0.34% (a) | | | | | | | 0.42% (a) | | | | | | | 0.24% (a) | | | | | | | 0.31% (a) | | | | | | | 0.34% (b) | | | |
| | | Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses | | | | | | 0.02% | | | | | | | 0.02% | | | | | | | 0.02% | | | | | | | 0.02% | | | | | | | 0.02% | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses | | | | | | 1.16% | | | | | | | 0.99% | | | | | | | 0.81% | | | | | | | 1.38% | | | | | | | 1.16% | | | |
| | | Less: Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements (c) | | | | | | -0.11% | | | | | | | -0.17% | | | | | | | -0.15% | | | | | | | -0.14% | | | | | | | -0.11% | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements
(c)
|
| | | | | 1.05% | | | | | | | 0.82% | | | | | | | 0.66% | | | | | | | 1.24% | | | | | | | 1.05% | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | | Class A | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 478 | | | | | | $ | 708 | | | | | | $ | 968 | | | | | | $ | 1,712 | | | |
| | | Class I | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 84 | | | | | | $ | 281 | | | | | | $ | 513 | | | | | | $ | 1,181 | | | |
| | | Class IS | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 67 | | | | | | $ | 228 | | | | | | $ | 419 | | | | | | $ | 973 | | | |
| | | Class R | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 126 | | | | | | $ | 409 | | | | | | $ | 728 | | | | | | $ | 1,632 | | | |
| | | Class T | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 354 | | | | | | $ | 587 | | | | | | $ | 851 | | | | | | $ | 1,604 | | | |
| | | | | | |
1 Year
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | |
Since
Inception Class IS (8/1/14) |
| | |
Since
Inception Class R (7/31/09) |
| | |||||||||||||||
| | | Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 17.45 % | | | | | | | 7.06 % | | | | | | | 7.27 % | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
| | | | | 14.23 % | | | | | | | 3.98 % | | | | | | | 4.06 % | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
| | | | | 9.76 % | | | | | | | 4.11 % | | | | | | | 4.26 % | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | | Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 12.76 % | | | | | | | 6.02 % | | | | | | | 6.57 % | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | | Class IS Shares | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 17.64 % | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | 3.19 % | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | | Class R | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 16.76 % | | | | | | | 6.57 % | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | 9.04 % | | | |
| | |
Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Corporate High Yield Bond Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
| | | | | 17.13 % | | | | | | | 7.36 % | | | | | | | 7.45 % | | | | | | | 4.32 % | | | | | | | 9.57 % | | | |
| | |
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
|
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class IS
|
| | |
Class R
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | |||||||||||||||
| | |
Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price)
|
| | | | | 3.75% | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | 2.50% | | | |
| | |
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of the
lesser of purchase price or redemption proceeds) |
| | |
None
|
| | | | | None | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | None | | | | |
None
|
| | ||||||
| | |
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as a
percentage of the value of your investment) |
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class IS
|
| | |
Class R
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | |||||||||||||||
| | | Management Fees | | | | | | 0.45% | | | | | | | 0.45% | | | | | | | 0.45% | | | | | | | 0.45% | | | | | | | 0.45% | | | |
| | | Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) Fees | | | | | | 0.25% | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | | | | 0.50% | | | | | | | 0.25% | | | | ||||||
| | | Other Expenses | | | | | | 0.28% (a) | | | | | | | 0.35% (a) | | | | | | | 0.22% (a) | | | | | | | 0.23% (a) | | | | | | | 0.28% (b) | | | |
| | | Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses | | | | | | 0.01% | | | | | | | 0.01% | | | | | | | 0.01% | | | | | | | 0.01% | | | | | | | 0.01% | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses | | | | | | 0.99% | | | | | | | 0.81% | | | | | | | 0.68% | | | | | | | 1.18% | | | | | | | 0.99% | | | |
| | | Less: Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements (c) | | | | | | -0.16% | | | | | | | -0.16% | | | | | | | -0.14% | | | | | | | -0.13% | | | | | | | -0.16% | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements
(c)
|
| | | | | 0.83% | | | | | | | 0.65% | | | | | | | 0.54% | | | | | | | 1.05% | | | | | | | 0.83% | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | | Class A | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 457 | | | | | | $ | 647 | | | | | | $ | 871 | | | | | | $ | 1,514 | | | |
| | | Class I | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 66 | | | | | | $ | 226 | | | | | | $ | 417 | | | | | | $ | 971 | | | |
| | | Class IS | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 55 | | | | | | $ | 189 | | | | | | $ | 350 | | | | | | $ | 819 | | | |
| | | Class R | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 107 | | | | | | $ | 348 | | | | | | $ | 623 | | | | | | $ | 1,408 | | | |
| | | Class T | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 333 | | | | | | $ | 526 | | | | | | $ | 752 | | | | | | $ | 1,403 | | | |
| | | | | | |
1 Year
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | |
Since
Inception Class IS (8/1/16) |
| | |
Since
Inception Class R (7/31/09) |
| | |||||||||||||||
| | | Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 13.30 % | | | | | | | 6.12 % | | | | | | | 5.87 % | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
| | | | | 10.44 % | | | | | | | 2.82 % | | | | | | | 2.73 % | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
| | | | | 7.43 % | | | | | | | 3.42 % | | | | | | | 3.26 % | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | | Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 8.86 % | | | | | | | 5.08 % | | | | | | | 5.28 % | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Class IS Shares | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | — | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | 4.09 % | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | | Class R | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 12.84 % | | | | | | | 5.64 % | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | 7.21 % | | | |
| | |
Bank of America Merrill Lynch BB-B U.S. High Yield Constrained Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
| | | | | 14.72 % | | | | | | | 7.05 % | | | | | | | 6.94 % | | | | | | | 3.86 % | | | | | | | 8.90 % | | | |
| | |
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
|
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | |||||||||
| | |
Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price)
|
| | | | | 2.75% | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | 2.50% | | | |
| | |
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of the lesser of purchase price
or redemption proceeds) |
| | |
None
|
| | | | | None | | | | |
None
|
| | ||||||
| | |
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the
value of your investment) |
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | |||||||||
| | | Management Fees | | | | | | 0.50% | | | | | | | 0.50% | | | | | | | 0.50% | | | |
| | | Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) Fees | | | | | | 0.25% | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | 0.25% | | | |
| | | Other Expenses | | | | | | 0.26% (a) | | | | | | | 0.33% (a) | | | | | | | 0.26% (b) | | | |
| | | Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses | | | | | | 0.02% | | | | | | | 0.02% | | | | | | | 0.02% | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses | | | | | | 1.03% | | | | | | | 0.85% | | | | | | | 1.03% | | | |
| | | Less: Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements (c) | | | | | | -0.21% | | | | | | | -0.18% | | | | | | | -0.21% | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements
(c)
|
| | | | | 0.82% | | | | | | | 0.67% | | | | | | | 0.82% | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | | Class A | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 356 | | | | | | $ | 552 | | | | | | $ | 787 | | | | | | $ | 1,462 | | | |
| | | Class I | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 68 | | | | | | $ | 234 | | | | | | $ | 435 | | | | | | $ | 1,015 | | | |
| | | Class T | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 332 | | | | | | $ | 528 | | | | | | $ | 764 | | | | | | $ | 1,440 | | | |
| | | | | | |
1 Year
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | |||||||||
| | | Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 0.14 % | | | | | | | 2.71 % | | | | | | | 4.24 % | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
| | | | | -0.75 % | | | | | | | 2.08 % | | | | | | | 3.75 % | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
| | | | | 1.15 % | | | | | | | 2.40 % | | | | | | | 3.76 % | | | |
| | | Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | -2.75 % | | | | | | | 1.97 % | | | | | | | 3.71 % | | | |
| | |
Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Municipal Bond 1-15 Year Blend (1-17) Index (reflects no deduction
for fees, expenses or taxes) |
| | | | | 0.01 % | | | | | | | 2.54 % | | | | | | | 4.00 % | | | |
| | |
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | ||||||
| | | Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price) | | | | | | None | | | | | | | 2.50% | | | |
| | |
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of the lesser of purchase price or redemption proceeds)
|
| | | | | None | | | | | | | None | | | |
| | |
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | ||||||
| | | Management Fees | | | | | | 0.10% | | | | | | | 0.10% | | | |
| | | Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) Fees | | | | | | None | | | | | | | 0.25% | | | |
| | | Other Expenses | | | | | | 0.44% (a) | | | | | | | 0.44% (b) | | | |
| | | Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses | | | | | | 0.01% | | | | | | | 0.01% | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses | | | | | | 0.55% | | | | | | | 0.80% | | | |
| | | Less: Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements (c) | | | | | | -0.19% | | | | | | | -0.19% | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements (b) | | | | | | 0.36% | | | | | | | 0.61% | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | | Class I | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 37 | | | | | | $ | 137 | | | | | | $ | 268 | | | | | | $ | 652 | | | |
| | | Class T | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 311 | | | | | | $ | 461 | | | | | | $ | 646 | | | | | | $ | 1,180 | | | |
| | | | | | |
1 Year
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | |||||||||
| | | Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 1.56 % | | | | | | | 0.64 % | | | | | | | 1.13 % | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
| | | | | 1.32 % | | | | | | | 0.51 % | | | | | | | 0.70 % | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
| | | | | 0.88 % | | | | | | | 0.43 % | | | | | | | 0.72 % | | | |
| | |
Bank of America Merrill Lynch U.S. Treasury Bill 3 Month Index (reflects no deduction for fees,
expenses or taxes) |
| | | | | 0.33 % | | | | | | | 0.12 % | | | | | | | 0.80 % | | | |
| | |
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
|
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | |||||||||
| | |
Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price)
|
| | | | | 2.75% | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | 2.50% | | | |
| | |
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of the lesser of purchase price
or redemption proceeds) |
| | | | | None | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | None | | | |
| | |
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the
value of your investment) |
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | |||||||||
| | | Management Fees | | | | | | 0.50% | | | | | | | 0.50% | | | | | | | 0.50% | | | |
| | | Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) Fees | | | | | | 0.15% | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | 0.25% | | | |
| | | Other Expenses | | | | | | 0.32% (a) | | | | | | | 0.42% (a) | | | | | | | 0.32% (b) | | | |
| | | Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses | | | | | | 0.02% | | | | | | | 0.02% | | | | | | | 0.02% | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses | | | | | | 0.99% | | | | | | | 0.94% | | | | | | | 1.09% | | | |
| | | Less: Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements (c) | | | | | | -0.17% | | | | | | | -0.17% | | | | | | | -0.17% | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements
(c)
|
| | | | | 0.82% | | | | | | | 0.77% | | | | | | | 0.92% | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | | Class A | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 356 | | | | | | $ | 548 | | | | | | $ | 774 | | | | | | $ | 1,424 | | | |
| | | Class I | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 79 | | | | | | $ | 265 | | | | | | $ | 486 | | | | | | $ | 1,123 | | | |
| | | Class T | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 342 | | | | | | $ | 554 | | | | | | $ | 803 | | | | | | $ | 1,515 | | | |
| | | | | | |
1 Year
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | |||||||||
| | | Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 0.08 % | | | | | | | 2.89 % | | | | | | | 3.63 % | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
| | | | | -0.46 % | | | | | | | 2.60 % | | | | | | | 3.48 % | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
| | | | | 1.46 % | | | | | | | 2.81 % | | | | | | | 3.51 % | | | |
| | | Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | -2.83 % | | | | | | | 2.16 % | | | | | | | 3.18 % | | | |
| | |
Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Municipal Bond Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
| | | | | 0.25 % | | | | | | | 3.28 % | | | | | | | 4.25 % | | | |
| | |
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
|
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | |
Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of
offering price) |
| | | | | 2.25% | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | 2.50% | | | |
| | |
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of the lesser of purchase price or redemption proceeds)
|
| | | | | None | | | | | | | 1.00% (a) | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | None | | | |
| | |
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage
of the value of your investment) |
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | | Management Fees | | | | | | 0.40% | | | | | | | 0.40% | | | | | | | 0.40% | | | | | | | 0.40% | | | |
| | | Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) Fees | | | | | | 0.20% | | | | | | | 1.00% | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | 0.25% | | | |
| | | Other Expenses | | | | | | 0.33% (b) | | | | | | | 0.30% (b) | | | | | | | 0.42% (b) | | | | | | | 0.33% (c) | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses | | | | | | 0.93% | | | | | | | 1.70% | | | | | | | 0.82% | | | | | | | 0.98% | | | |
| | | Less: Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements (d) | | | | | | -0.13% | | | | | | | -0.13% | | | | | | | -0.22% | | | | | | | -0.13% | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers and/or Expense
Reimbursements (d) |
| | | | | 0.80% | | | | | | | 1.57% | | | | | | | 0.60% | | | | | | | 0.85% | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | | Class A | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 305 | | | | | | $ | 489 | | | | | | $ | 703 | | | | | | $ | 1,318 | | | |
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Sold
|
| | | | $ | 260 | | | | | | $ | 510 | | | | | | $ | 898 | | | | | | $ | 1,986 | | | |
| |
Held
|
| | | | $ | 160 | | | | | | $ | 510 | | | | | | $ | 898 | | | | | | $ | 1,986 | | | | |||||
| | | Class I | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 61 | | | | | | $ | 217 | | | | | | $ | 411 | | | | | | $ | 971 | | | |
| | | Class T | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 335 | | | | | | $ | 528 | | | | | | $ | 753 | | | | | | $ | 1,398 | | | |
| | | | | | |
1 Year
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | |||||||||
| | | Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 0.88 % | | | | | | | 1.03 % | | | | | | | 2.37 % | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
| | | | | 0.54 % | | | | | | | 0.61 % | | | | | | | 1.56 % | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
| | | | | 0.50 % | | | | | | | 0.61 % | | | | | | | 1.53 % | | | |
| | | Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | -1.58 % | | | | | | | 0.35 % | | | | | | | 1.92 % | | | |
| | | Class C | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 0.10 % | | | | | | | 0.20 % | | | | | | | 1.44 % | | | |
| | |
Bloomberg Barclays 1-3 Year Government/Credit Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
| | | | | 1.28 % | | | | | | | 0.92 % | | | | | | | 2.44 % | | | |
| | |
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
|
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | |||||||||
| | |
Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price)
|
| | | | | 2.25% | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | 2.50% | | | |
| | |
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of the lesser of purchase price
or redemption proceeds) |
| | | | | None | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | None | | | |
| | |
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the
value of your investment) |
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | |||||||||
| | | Management Fees | | | | | | 0.35% | | | | | | | 0.35% | | | | | | | 0.35% | | | |
| | | Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) Fees | | | | | | 0.15% | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | 0.25% | | | |
| | | Other Expenses | | | | | | 0.40% (a) | | | | | | | 0.47% (a) | | | | | | | 0.40% (b) | | | |
| | | Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses | | | | | | 0.02% | | | | | | | 0.02% | | | | | | | 0.02% | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses | | | | | | 0.92% | | | | | | | 0.84% | | | | | | | 1.02% | | | |
| | | Less: Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements (c) | | | | | | -0.25% | | | | | | | -0.34% | | | | | | | -0.25% | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements
(c)
|
| | | | | 0.67% | | | | | | | 0.50% | | | | | | | 0.77% | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | | Class A | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 292 | | | | | | $ | 462 | | | | | | $ | 674 | | | | | | $ | 1,285 | | | |
| | | Class I | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 51 | | | | | | $ | 198 | | | | | | $ | 397 | | | | | | $ | 972 | | | |
| | | Class T | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 327 | | | | | | $ | 517 | | | | | | $ | 750 | | | | | | $ | 1,421 | | | |
| | | | | | |
1 Year
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | |||||||||
| | | Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 0.09 % | | | | | | | 1.06 % | | | | | | | 2.96 % | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
| | | | | 0.03 % | | | | | | | 0.62 % | | | | | | | 2.71 % | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
| | | | | 0.34 % | | | | | | | 0.99 % | | | | | | | 2.79 % | | | |
| | | Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | -2.45 % | | | | | | | 0.43 % | | | | | | | 2.60 % | | | |
| | |
Bloomberg Barclays Year Municipal Bond 1-5 Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses
or taxes) |
| | | | | 0.07 % | | | | | | | 1.09 % | | | | | | | 2.64 % | | | |
| | |
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
|
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class IS
|
| | |
Class R
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | |||||||||||||||
| | |
Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a
percentage of offering price) |
| | | | | 3.75% | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | 2.50% | | | |
| | |
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of
the lesser of purchase price or redemption proceeds) |
| | | | | None | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | None | | | |
| | |
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year
as a percentage of the value of your investment) |
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class IS
|
| | |
Class R
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | |||||||||||||||
| | | Management Fees | | | | | | 0.24% | | | | | | | 0.24% | | | | | | | 0.24% | | | | | | | 0.24% | | | | | | | 0.24% | | | |
| | | Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) Fees | | | | | | 0.25% | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | 0.50% | | | | | | | 0.25% | | | |
| | | Other Expenses | | | | | | 0.38% (a) | | | | | | | 0.36% (a) | | | | | | | 0.21% (a) | | | | | | | 0.42% (a) | | | | | | | 0.38% (b) | | | |
| | | Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses | | | | | | 0.01% | | | | | | | 0.01% | | | | | | | 0.01% | | | | | | | 0.01% | | | | | | | 0.01% | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses | | | | | | 0.88% | | | | | | | 0.61% | | | | | | | 0.46% | | | | | | | 1.17% | | | | | | | 0.88% | | | |
| | | Less: Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements (c) | | | | | | -0.17% | | | | | | | -0.14% | | | | | | | -0.14% | | | | | | | -0.10% | | | | | | | -0.17% | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements
(c)
|
| | | | | 0.71% | | | | | | | 0.47% | | | | | | | 0.32% | | | | | | | 1.07% | | | | | | | 0.71% | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | | Class A | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 445 | | | | | | $ | 612 | | | | | | $ | 811 | | | | | | $ | 1,388 | | | |
| | | Class I | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 47 | | | | | | $ | 166 | | | | | | $ | 312 | | | | | | $ | 735 | | | |
| | | Class IS | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 33 | | | | | | $ | 119 | | | | | | $ | 229 | | | | | | $ | 551 | | | |
| | | Class R | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 109 | | | | | | $ | 351 | | | | | | $ | 624 | | | | | | $ | 1,402 | | | |
| | | Class T | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 321 | | | | | | $ | 490 | | | | | | $ | 692 | | | | | | $ | 1,276 | | | |
| | | | | | |
1 Year
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | |
Since
Inception Class IS (8/1/14) |
| | |
Since
Inception Class R (2/13/09) |
| | |||||||||||||||
| | | Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 3.09 % | | | | | | | 2.26 % | | | | | | | 4.85 % | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
| | | | | 1.65 % | | | | | | | 1.11 % | | | | | | | 3.29 % | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
| | | | | 1.87 % | | | | | | | 1.29 % | | | | | | | 3.22 % | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | | Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | -1.06 % | | | | | | | 1.21 % | | | | | | | 4.13 % | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | | Class IS Shares | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 3.13 % | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | 2.12 % | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | | Class R | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 2.37 % | | | | | | | 1.65 % | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | 3.71 % | | | |
| | |
Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
| | | | | 2.65 % | | | | | | | 2.23 % | | | | | | | 4.35 % | | | | | | | 2.14 % | | | | | | | 4.05 % | | | |
| | |
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class IS
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | |||||||||
| | |
Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price)
|
| | | | | None | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | 2.50% | | | |
| | |
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of the lesser of purchase price
or redemption proceeds) |
| | | | | None | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | None | | | |
| | |
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of
your investment) |
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class IS
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | |||||||||
| | | Management Fees | | | | | | 0.19% | | | | | | | 0.19% | | | | | | | 0.19% | | | |
| | | Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) Fees | | | | | | None | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | 0.25% | | | |
| | | Other Expenses | | | | | | 0.36% (a) | | | | | | | 0.20% (a) | | | | | | | 0.36% (b) | | | |
| | | Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses | | | | | | 0.01% | | | | | | | 0.01% | | | | | | | 0.01% | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses | | | | | | 0.56% | | | | | | | 0.40% | | | | | | | 0.81% | | | |
| | | Less: Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements (c) | | | | | | -0.14% | | | | | | | -0.13% | | | | | | | -0.14% | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements
(c)
|
| | | | | 0.42% | | | | | | | 0.27% | | | | | | | 0.67% | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | | Class I | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 43 | | | | | | $ | 150 | | | | | | $ | 284 | | | | | | $ | 674 | | | |
| | | Class IS | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 28 | | | | | | $ | 101 | | | | | | $ | 198 | | | | | | $ | 479 | | | |
| | | Class T | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 317 | | | | | | $ | 474 | | | | | | $ | 661 | | | | | | $ | 1,201 | | | |
| | | | | | |
1 Year
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | |
Since
Inception Class IS (8/1/16) |
| | ||||||||||||
| | | Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 0.64 % | | | | | | | 0.62 % | | | | | | | 2.05 % | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
| | | | | 0.23 % | | | | | | | 0.30 % | | | | | | | 1.34 % | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
| | | | | 0.36 % | | | | | | | 0.34 % | | | | | | | 1.32 % | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | | Class IS Shares | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | — | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | 0.36 % | | | |
| | |
Bloomberg Barclays Month U.S. Treasury Bill 3-6 Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
| | | | | 0.48 % | | | | | | | 0.19 % | | | | | | | 0.98 % | | | | | | | 0.17 % | | | |
| | |
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
|
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | |||||||||
| | |
Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price)
|
| | | | | 2.25% | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | | | | 2.50% | | | | |||
| | |
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of the lesser of purchase price or redemption proceeds)
|
| | |
None
|
| | | | | 1.00% (a) | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | ||||||
| | |
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the
value of your investment) |
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | | Management Fees | | | | | | 0.40% | | | | | | | 0.40% | | | | | | | 0.40% | | | | | | | 0.40% | | | |
| | | Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) Fees | | | | | | 0.20% | | | | | | | 1.00% | | | | |
None
|
| | | | | 0.25% | | | | |||
| | | Other Expenses | | | | | | 0.57% (b) | | | | | | | 0.52% (b) | | | | | | | 0.68% (b) | | | | | | | 0.57% (c) | | | |
| | | Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses | | | | | | 0.01% | | | | | | | 0.01% | | | | | | | 0.01% | | | | | | | 0.01% | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses | | | | | | 1.18% | | | | | | | 1.93% | | | | | | | 1.09% | | | | | | | 1.23% | | | |
| | | Less: Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements (d) | | | | | | -0.27% | | | | | | | -0.27% | | | | | | | -0.38% | | | | | | | -0.32% | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements
(d)
|
| | | | | 0.91% | | | | | | | 1.66% | | | | | | | 0.71% | | | | | | | 0.91% | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | |||||||||||||||
| | | Class A | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 316 | | | | | | $ | 538 | | | | | | $ | 807 | | | | | | $ | 1,576 | | | | |||
| | |
Class C
|
| | | | | Sold | | | | | | $ | 269 | | | | | | $ | 552 | | | | | | $ | 990 | | | | | | $ | 2,209 | | | |
| | | | Held | | | | | | $ | 169 | | | | | | $ | 552 | | | | | | $ | 990 | | | | | | $ | 2,209 | | | | |||||
| | | Class I | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 73 | | | | | | $ | 269 | | | | | | $ | 525 | | | | | | $ | 1,258 | | | | |||
| | | Class T | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 341 | | | | | | $ | 567 | | | | | | $ | 847 | | | | | | $ | 1,645 | | | | |||
| | | | | | |
1 Year
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | |||||||||
| | | Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 1.47 % | | | | | | | 2.00 % | | | | | | | 4.03 % | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
| | | | | 0.62 % | | | | | | | 1.19 % | | | | | | | 2.94 % | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
| | | | | 0.90 % | | | | | | | 1.18 % | | | | | | | 2.70 % | | | |
| | | Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | -1.10 % | | | | | | | 1.31 % | | | | | | | 3.57 % | | | |
| | | Class C | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 0.42 % | | | | | | | 0.99 % | | | | | | | 2.99 % | | | |
| | |
Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Mortgage Backed Securities Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
| | | | | 1.67 % | | | | | | | 2.06 % | | | | | | | 4.28 % | | | |
| | |
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | |||
| | | Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price) | | | |
None
|
| | | | | 2.50% | | | |
| | |
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of the lesser of purchase price or
redemption proceeds) |
| | |
None
|
| | | | | None | | | |
| | |
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | ||||||
| | | Management Fees | | | | | | 0.22% | | | | | | | 0.22% | | | |
| | | Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) Fees | | | |
None
|
| | | | | 0.25% | | | | |||
| | | Other Expenses | | | | | | 0.36% (a) | | | | | | | 0.36% (b) | | | |
| | | Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses | | | | | | 0.02% | | | | | | | 0.02% | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses | | | | | | 0.60% | | | | | | | 0.85% | | | |
| | | Less: Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements (c) | | | | | | -0.18% | | | | | | | -0.18% | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements (c) | | | | | | 0.42% | | | | | | | 0.67% | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | | Class I | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 43 | | | | | | $ | 155 | | | | | | $ | 298 | | | | | | $ | 715 | | | |
| | | Class T | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 317 | | | | | | $ | 478 | | | | | | $ | 674 | | | | | | $ | 1,239 | | | |
| | | | | | |
1 Year
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | |||||||||
| | | Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 1.34 % | | | | | | | 1.03 % | | | | | | | 1.91 % | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
| | | | | 0.89 % | | | | | | | 0.66 % | | | | | | | 1.19 % | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
| | | | | 0.76 % | | | | | | | 0.63 % | | | | | | | 1.20 % | | | |
| | |
Bloomberg Barclays Month U.S. Treasury Bill 3-6 Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
| | | | | 0.48 % | | | | | | | 0.19 % | | | | | | | 0.98 % | | | |
| | |
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
|
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | ||||||
| | |
Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price)
|
| | | | | 2.75% | | | | |
None
|
| | | | | 2.50% | | | |
| | |
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of the lesser of purchase price
or redemption proceeds) |
| | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | ||||||
| | |
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of
your investment) |
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | |||||||||
| | | Management Fees | | | | | | 0.50% | | | | | | | 0.50% | | | | | | | 0.50% | | | |
| | | Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) Fees | | | | | | 0.15% | | | | |
None
|
| | | | | 0.25% | | | | |||
| | | Other Expenses | | | | | | 0.29% (a) | | | | | | | 0.36% (a) | | | | | | | 0.29% (b) | | | |
| | | Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses | | | | | | 0.01% | | | | | | | 0.01% | | | | | | | 0.01% | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses | | | | | | 0.95% | | | | | | | 0.87% | | | | | | | 1.05% | | | |
| | | Less: Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements (c) | | | | | | -0.15% | | | | | | | -0.21% | | | | | | | -0.15% | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements
(c)
|
| | | | | 0.80% | | | | | | | 0.66% | | | | | | | 0.90% | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | | Class A | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 354 | | | | | | $ | 540 | | | | | | $ | 757 | | | | | | $ | 1,382 | | | |
| | | Class I | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 67 | | | | | | $ | 234 | | | | | | $ | 440 | | | | | | $ | 1,033 | | | |
| | | Class T | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 340 | | | | | | $ | 546 | | | | | | $ | 786 | | | | | | $ | 1,473 | | | |
| | | | | | |
1 Year
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | |||||||||
| | | Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 0.61 % | | | | | | | 2.20 % | | | | | | | 3.55 % | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
| | | | | -0.27 % | | | | | | | 1.72 % | | | | | | | 3.28 % | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
| | | | | 1.78 % | | | | | | | 2.25 % | | | | | | | 3.45 % | | | |
| | | Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | -2.29 % | | | | | | | 1.50 % | | | | | | | 3.12 % | | | |
| | |
Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Municipal Bond 1-15 Year Blend (1-17) Index (reflects no deduction
for fees, expenses or taxes) |
| | | | | 0.01 % | | | | | | | 2.54 % | | | | | | | 4.00 % | | | |
| | |
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
|
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class IS
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | |||||||||
| | |
Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a
percentage of offering price) |
| | | | | 5.75% | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | | | | 2.50% | | | | |||
| | |
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of
the lesser of purchase price or redemption proceeds) |
| | |
None
|
| | | | | 1.00 (a) | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | ||||||
| | |
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year
as a percentage of the value of your investment) |
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class IS
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | |||||||||||||||
| | | Management Fees | | | | | | 0.70% | | | | | | | 0.70% | | | | | | | 0.70% | | | | | | | 0.70% | | | | | | | 0.70% | | | |
| | | Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) Fees | | | | | | 0.25% | | | | | | | 1.00% | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | 0.25% | | | |
| | | Other Expenses | | | | | | 0.38% (b) | | | | | | | 0.35% (b) | | | | | | | 0.53% (b) | | | | | | | 0.35% (b) | | | | | | | 0.38% (c) | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses | | | | | | 1.33% | | | | | | | 2.05% | | | | | | | 1.23% | | | | | | | 1.05% | | | | | | | 1.33% | | | |
| | | Less: Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements (d) | | | | | | -0.10% | | | | | | | -0.15% | | | | | | | -0.26% | | | | | | | -0.15% | | | | | | | -0.10% | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements
(d)
|
| | | | | 1.23% | | | | | | | 1.90% | | | | | | | 0.97% | | | | | | | 0.90% | | | | | | | 1.23% | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | |||||||||||||||
| | | Class A | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 693 | | | | | | $ | 953 | | | | | | $ | 1,234 | | | | | | $ | 2,067 | | | | |||
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Sold
|
| | | | $ | 293 | | | | | | $ | 613 | | | | | | $ | 1,075 | | | | | | $ | 2,355 | | | | |||
| | | | Held | | | | | | $ | 193 | | | | | | $ | 613 | | | | | | $ | 1,075 | | | | | | $ | 2,355 | | | | |||||
| | | Class I | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 99 | | | | | | $ | 338 | | | | | | $ | 624 | | | | | | $ | 1,441 | | | | |||
| | | Class IS | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 92 | | | | | | $ | 303 | | | | | | $ | 549 | | | | | | $ | 1,255 | | | | |||
| | | Class T | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 372 | | | | | | $ | 641 | | | | | | $ | 941 | | | | | | $ | 1,794 | | | | |||
| | | | | | |
1 Year
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | |
Since
Inception Class IS (8/1/14) |
| | ||||||||||||
| | | Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | -3.34 % | | | | | | | 12.16 % | | | | | | | 7.08 % | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
| | | | | -6.12 % | | | | | | | 8.47 % | | | | | | | 4.88 % | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
| | | | | 0.47 % | | | | | | | 9.54 % | | | | | | | 5.64 % | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | | Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | -9.07 % | | | | | | | 10.59 % | | | | | | | 6.17 % | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | | Class C | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | -4.36 % | | | | | | | 11.13 % | | | | | | | 6.05 % | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | | Class IS | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | -3.23 % | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | 4.36 % | | | |
| | | Russell 1000 ® Growth Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | | | | | | 7.08 % | | | | | | | 14.50 % | | | | | | | 8.33 % | | | | | | | 8.76 % | | | |
| | |
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
|
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class IS
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | |||||||||||||||
| | |
Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price)
|
| | | | | 5.75% | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | 2.50% | | | |
| | |
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of the lesser of purchase price or redemption proceeds)
|
| | | | | None | | | | | | | 1.00 (a) | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | None | | | |
| | |
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as
a percentage of the value of your investment) |
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class IS
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | |||||||||||||||
| | | Management Fees | | | | | | 0.85% | | | | | | | 0.85% | | | | | | | 0.85% | | | | | | | 0.85% | | | | | | | 0.85% | | | |
| | | Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) Fees | | | | | | 0.25% | | | | | | | 1.00% | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | 0.25% | | | |
| | | Other Expenses | | | | | | 0.43% (b) | | | | | | | 0.41% (b) | | | | | | | 0.59% (b) | | | | | | | 0.41% (b) | | | | | | | 0.43% (c) | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses | | | | | | 1.53% | | | | | | | 2.26% | | | | | | | 1.44% | | | | | | | 1.26% | | | | | | | 1.53% | | | |
| | | Less: Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements (d) | | | | | | -0.11% | | | | | | | -0.18% | | | | | | | -0.14% | | | | | | | -0.18% | | | | | | | -0.11% | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements
(d)
|
| | | | | 1.42% | | | | | | | 2.08% | | | | | | | 1.30% | | | | | | | 1.08% | | | | | | | 1.42% | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | | Class A | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 711 | | | | | | $ | 1010 | | | | | | $ | 1,341 | | | | | | $ | 2,276 | | | |
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Sold
|
| | | | $ | 311 | | | | | | $ | 671 | | | | | | $ | 1,176 | | | | | | $ | 2,566 | | | |
| |
Held
|
| | | | $ | 211 | | | | | | $ | 671 | | | | | | $ | 1,176 | | | | | | $ | 2,566 | | | | |||||
| | | Class I | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 132 | | | | | | $ | 427 | | | | | | $ | 760 | | | | | | $ | 1,699 | | | |
| | | Class IS | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 110 | | | | | | $ | 363 | | | | | | $ | 656 | | | | | | $ | 1,490 | | | |
| | | Class T | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 391 | | | | | | $ | 700 | | | | | | $ | 1,043 | | | | | | $ | 2,009 | | | |
| | | | | | |
1 Year
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | |
Since
Inception Class IS (8/1/14) |
| | ||||||||||||
| | | Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 9.17 % | | | | | | | 10.97 % | | | | | | | 6.17 % | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
| | | | | 6.04 % | | | | | | | 5.89 % | | | | | | | 3.08 % | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
| | | | | 7.77 % | | | | | | | 8.36 % | | | | | | | 4.68 % | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | | Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 2.83 % | | | | | | | 9.58 % | | | | | | | 5.34 % | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | | Class C | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 8.45 % | | | | | | | 10.15 % | | | | | | | 5.25 % | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | | Class IS | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 9.45 % | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | 5.48 % | | | |
| | | Russell 2000 ® Growth Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | | | | | | 11.32 % | | | | | | | 13.74 % | | | | | | | 7.76 % | | | | | | | 8.35 % | | | |
| | |
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
|
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class IS
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | |
Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price)
|
| | | | | 5.75% | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | 2.50% | | | |
| | |
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of the lesser of purchase price or redemption proceeds)
|
| | | | | None | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | None | | | |
| | |
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of
the value of your investment) |
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class IS
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | | Management Fees | | | | | | 0.85% | | | | | | | 0.85% | | | | | | | 0.85% | | | | | | | 0.85% | | | |
| | | Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) Fees | | | | | | 0.25% | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | 0.25% | | | |
| | | Other Expenses | | | | | | 0.48% (a) | | | | | | | 0.45% (a) | | | | | | | 0.40% (a) | | | | | | | 0.48% (b) | | | |
| | | Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses | | | | | | 0.01% | | | | | | | 0.01% | | | | | | | 0.01% | | | | | | | 0.01% | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses | | | | | | 1.59% | | | | | | | 1.31% | | | | | | | 1.26% | | | | | | | 1.59% | | | |
| | | Less: Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements (c) | | | | | | -0.16% | | | | | | | -0.10% | | | | | | | -0.15% | | | | | | | -0.16% | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers and/or Expense
Reimbursements (c) |
| | | | | 1.43% | | | | | | | 1.21% | | | | | | | 1.11% | | | | | | | 1.43% | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | | Class A | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 712 | | | | | | $ | 1,018 | | | | | | $ | 1,362 | | | | | | $ | 2,329 | | | |
| | | Class I | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 123 | | | | | | $ | 395 | | | | | | $ | 699 | | | | | | $ | 1,561 | | | |
| | | Class IS | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 113 | | | | | | $ | 369 | | | | | | $ | 662 | | | | | | $ | 1,495 | | | |
| | | Class T | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 392 | | | | | | $ | 708 | | | | | | $ | 1,064 | | | | | | $ | 2,065 | | | |
| | | | | | |
1 Year
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | |
Since
Inception Class IS (9/1/15) |
| | ||||||||||||
| | | Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 0.02 % | | | | | | | 6.90 % | | | | | | | 0.73 % | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
| | | | | -0.05 % | | | | | | | 5.23 % | | | | | | | -0.36 % | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
| | | | | 0.32 % | | | | | | | 5.49 % | | | | | | | 0.83 % | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | | Class A Shares | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | -5.98 % | | | | | | | 5.47 % | | | | | | | -0.11 % | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Class IS Shares | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 0.10 % | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | 5.09 % | | | |
| | |
Morgan Stanley MSCI ACWI Ex-U.S. Index (net) (reflects no deduction for fees,
expenses or taxes) |
| | | | | 4.50 % | | | | | | | 5.00 % | | | | | | | 0.96 % | | | | | | | 4.00 % | | | |
| | |
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
|
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | |||||||||
| | |
Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price)
|
| | | | | 5.75% | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | 2.50% | | | |
| | |
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of the lesser of purchase price
or redemption proceeds) |
| | | | | None | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | None | | | |
| | |
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of
your investment) |
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | |||||||||
| | | Management Fees | | | | | | 0.85% | | | | | | | 0.85% | | | | | | | 0.85% | | | |
| | | Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) Fees | | | | | | 0.25% | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | 0.25% | | | |
| | | Other Expenses | | | | | | 0.43% (a) | | | | | | | 0.39% (a) | | | | | | | 0.43% (b) | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses | | | | | | 1.53% | | | | | | | 1.24% | | | | | | | 1.53% | | | |
| | | Less: Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements (c) | | | | | | -0.03% | | | | | | | 0.00% | | | | | | | -0.03% | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements
(c)
|
| | | | | 1.50% | | | | | | | 1.24% | | | | | | | 1.50% | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | | Class A | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 719 | | | | | | $ | 1,025 | | | | | | $ | 1,356 | | | | | | $ | 2,289 | | | |
| | | Class I | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 126 | | | | | | $ | 393 | | | | | | $ | 681 | | | | | | $ | 1,500 | | | |
| | | Class T | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | $ | 399 | | | | | | $ | 715 | | | | | | $ | 1,058 | | | | | | $ | 2,023 | | | |
| | | | | | |
1 Year
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | |||||||||
| | | Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | -2.12 % | | | | | | | 13.03 % | | | | | | | 8.13 % | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
| | | | | -5.72 % | | | | | | | 11.16 % | | | | | | | 7.14 % | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
| | | | | 1.85 % | | | | | | | 10.38 % | | | | | | | 6.59 % | | | |
| | | Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | -7.92 % | | | | | | | 11.48 % | | | | | | | 7.23 % | | | |
| | | Russell 3000 ® Growth Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | | | | | | 7.39 % | | | | | | | 14.44 % | | | | | | | 8.28 % | | | |
| | | | | | |
Class A
Shares |
| | |
Class C
Shares |
| | |
Class I
Shares |
| | |
Class IS
Shares |
| | |
Class R
Shares |
| | |
Class T
Shares |
| | |
Through
Date |
| | ||||||||||||||||||
| | |
Virtus Ceredex Large-Cap Value Equity Fund
|
| | | | | 1.24 % | | | | | | | 1.72 % | | | | | | | 0.97 % | | | | | | | 0.72 % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 1.24 % | | | | |
July 31, 2019
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund
|
| | | | | 1.38 % | | | | | | | 1.79 % | | | | | | | 1.08 % | | | | | | | 0.79 % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 1.38 % | | | | |
July 31, 2019
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity Fund
|
| | | | | 1.55 % | | | | | | | 1.90 % | | | | | | | 1.24 % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 1.55 % | | | | |
July 31, 2019
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Conservative Allocation Strategy Fund
|
| | | | | 0.60 % | | | | | | | 1.30 % | | | | | | | 0.30 % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.60 % | | | | |
July 31, 2019
|
| |
| | | Virtus Growth Allocation Strategy Fund | | | | | | 0.69 % | | | | | | | 1.30 % | | | | | | | 0.50 % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.69 % | | | | |
July 31, 2019
|
| |
| | | Virtus Seix Core Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.64 % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.50 % | | | | | | | 0.36 % | | | | | | | 0.91 % | | | | | | | 0.64 % | | | | |
July 31, 2019
|
| |
| | | Virtus Seix Corporate Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.95 % | | | | | | | 1.65 % | | | | | | | 0.70 % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.95 % | | | | |
July 31, 2019
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund
|
| | | | | 0.94 % | | | | | | | 1.52 % | | | | | | | 0.62 % | | | | | | | 0.52 % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.94 % | | | | |
July 31, 2019
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund
|
| | | | | 0.75 % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.65 % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.85 % | | | | |
July 31, 2019
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund
|
| | | | | 0.80 % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.65 % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.90 % | | | | |
July 31, 2019
|
| |
| | | Virtus Seix High Income Fund | | | | | | 1.03 % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.80 % | | | | | | | 0.64 % | | | | | | | 1.22 % | | | | | | | 1.03 % | | | | |
July 31, 2019
|
| |
| | | Virtus Seix High Yield Fund | | | | | | 0.82 % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.64 % | | | | | | | 0.53 % | | | | | | | 1.04 % | | | | | | | 0.82 % | | | | |
July 31, 2019
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund
|
| | | | | 0.80 % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.65 % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.80 % | | | | |
July 31, 2019
|
| |
| | | Virtus Seix Limited Duration Fund | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.35 % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.60 % | | | | |
July 31, 2019
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund
|
| | | | | 0.80 % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.65 % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.90 % | | | | |
July 31, 2019
|
| |
| | | Virtus Seix Short-Term Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.80 % | | | | | | | 1.57 % | | | | | | | 0.60 % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.85 % | | | | |
July 31, 2019
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund
|
| | | | | 0.65 % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.48 % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.75 % | | | | |
July 31, 2019
|
| |
| | | Virtus Seix Total Return Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.70 % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.46 % | | | | | | | 0.31 % | | | | | | | 1.06 % | | | | | | | 0.70 % | | | | |
July 31, 2019
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund
|
| | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.41 % | | | | | | | 0.26 % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.66 % | | | | |
July 31, 2019
|
| |
| | | Virtus Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund | | | | | | 0.90 % | | | | | | | 1.65 % | | | | | | | 0.70 % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.90 % | | | | |
July 31, 2019
|
| |
| | | Virtus Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.40 % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.65 % | | | | |
July 31, 2019
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund
|
| | | | | 0.79 % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.65 % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.89 % | | | | |
July 31, 2019
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Silvant Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund
|
| | | | | 1.23 % | | | | | | | 1.90 % | | | | | | | 0.97 % | | | | | | | 0.90 % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 1.23 % | | | | |
July 31, 2019
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Silvant Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund
|
| | | | | 1.42 % | | | | | | | 2.08 % | | | | | | | 1.30 % | | | | | | | 1.08 % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 1.42 % | | | | |
July 31, 2019
|
| |
| | | Virtus WCM International Equity Fund | | | | | | 1.42 % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 1.20 % | | | | | | | 1.10 % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 1.42 % | | | | |
July 31, 2019
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund
|
| | | | | 1.50 % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 1.30 % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 1.50 % | | | | |
July 31, 2019
|
| |
| | |
Risks Related to
Principal Investment Strategies |
| | |
Virtus
Ceredex Large- Cap Value Equity Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Ceredex Mid- Cap Value Equity Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Ceredex Small- Cap Value Equity Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Conservative Allocation Strategy Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Growth Allocation Strategy Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Seix Core Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Seix Corporate Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Seix Georgia Tax- Exempt Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Seix High Income Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Seix High Yield Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Seix Investment Grade Tax- Exempt Bond Fund |
| | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| | | Affiliated Fund | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Allocation | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Asset-Backed Securities
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Call | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | |
| | | Convertible Securities | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Credit | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | |
| | | Currency Rate | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Debt Securities | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | |
| | | Depositary Receipts | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Derivatives | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Emerging Market Investing
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Equity Securities | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Exchange-Traded Funds
(“ETFs”) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Foreign Investing | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Fund of Funds | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Geographic Concentration
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Growth Stocks | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
High Yield-High Risk Securities (Junk Bonds)
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
High Yield-High Risk Fixed Income Securities (Junk Bonds)
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Illiquid and Restricted Securities
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Industry/Sector Concentration
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Inflation Protected Investing
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Interest Rate | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | |
| | |
Large Market Capitalization Companies
|
| | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Risks Related to
Principal Investment Strategies |
| | |
Virtus
Ceredex Large- Cap Value Equity Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Ceredex Mid- Cap Value Equity Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Ceredex Small- Cap Value Equity Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Conservative Allocation Strategy Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Growth Allocation Strategy Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Seix Core Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Seix Corporate Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Seix Georgia Tax- Exempt Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Seix High Income Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Seix High Yield Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Seix Investment Grade Tax- Exempt Bond Fund |
| | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| | |
Limited Number of Investments
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Loans | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Market Volatility | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | |
| | |
Medium Market Capitalization Companies
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Mortgage-Backed Securities
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Mortgage-Backed and Asset-Backed Securities
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Municipal Bond Market | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | |
| | | Non-Diversification | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Portfolio Turnover | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | |
| | | Preferred Stocks | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Real Estate | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Sector Focused Investing
|
| | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Short-Term Investments
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Small and Medium
Market Capitalization Companies |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Small Market Capitalization Companies
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Tax-Exempt Securities | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | |
| | | Tax Liability | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | |
| | |
Unrated Fixed Income Securities
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | |
| | |
U.S. Government Securities
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Value Stocks | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Risks Related to
Principal Investment Strategies |
| | |
Virtus
Seix Limited Duration Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Seix Short- Term Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Seix Short- Term Municipal Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Seix Total Return Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Seix Ultra- Short Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Silvant Large- Cap Growth Stock Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Silvant Small- Cap Growth Stock Fund |
| | |
Virtus
WCM International Equity Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund |
| | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| | | Affiliated Fund | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Allocation | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Asset-Backed Securities
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Call | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Convertible Securities
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Credit | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Currency Rate | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | |
| | | Debt Securities | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Depositary Receipts
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | |
| | |
Risks Related to
Principal Investment Strategies |
| | |
Virtus
Seix Limited Duration Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Seix Short- Term Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Seix Short- Term Municipal Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Seix Total Return Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Seix Ultra- Short Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Silvant Large- Cap Growth Stock Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Silvant Small- Cap Growth Stock Fund |
| | |
Virtus
WCM International Equity Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund |
| | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| | | Derivatives | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Emerging Market Investing
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Equity Securities | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | |
| | |
Exchange-Traded
Funds (“ETFs”) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Foreign Investing | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | |
| | | Fund of Funds | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Geographic Concentration
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Growth Stocks | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | |
| | |
High Yield-High
Risk Securities (Junk Bonds) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
High Yield-High
Risk Fixed Income Securities (Junk Bonds) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Illiquid and Restricted Securities
|
| | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Industry/Sector Concentration
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | |
| | |
Inflation Protected
Investing |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Interest Rate | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Large Market Capitalization Companies
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | |
| | |
Limited Number of
Investments |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | |
| | | Loans | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Market Volatility | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | |
| | |
Medium Market Capitalization Companies
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Mortgage-Backed
Securities |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Mortgage-Backed
and Asset- Backed Securities |
| | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Municipal Bond Market
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Non-Diversification | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Portfolio Turnover
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Preferred Stocks | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Real Estate | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Sector Focused Investing
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | |
| | |
Short-Term Investments
|
| | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Risks Related to
Principal Investment Strategies |
| | |
Virtus
Seix Limited Duration Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Seix Short- Term Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Seix Short- Term Municipal Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Seix Total Return Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Seix Ultra- Short Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Silvant Large- Cap Growth Stock Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Silvant Small- Cap Growth Stock Fund |
| | |
Virtus
WCM International Equity Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund |
| | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| | |
Small and Medium
Market Capitalization Companies |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | |
| | |
Small Market Capitalization Companies
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Tax-Exempt Securities
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Tax Liability | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Unrated Fixed Income Securities
|
| | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
U.S. Government Securities
|
| | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Value Stocks | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Virtus Ceredex Large-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | Ceredex Value Advisors LLC (“Ceredex”) | | |
| | | Virtus Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | Ceredex | | |
| | | Virtus Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | Ceredex | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Core Bond Fund | | | | Seix Investment Advisers LLC (“Seix”) | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Corporate Bond Fund | | | | Seix | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | | | | Seix | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | Seix | | |
| | | Virtus Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund | | | | Seix | | |
| | | Virtus Seix High Income Fund | | | | Seix | | |
| | | Virtus Seix High Yield Fund | | | | Seix | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | Seix | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Limited Duration Fund | | | | Seix | | |
| | | Virtus Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | Seix | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Short-Term Bond Fund | | | | Seix | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund | | | | Seix | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Total Return Bond Fund | | | | Seix | | |
| | |
Virtus Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund
|
| | | Seix | | |
| | | Virtus Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund | | | | Seix | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | | | Seix | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund | | | | Seix | | |
| | | Virtus Silvant Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | | Silvant Capital Management LLC (“Silvant”) | | |
| | | Virtus Silvant Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | | Silvant | | |
| | | Virtus WCM International Equity Fund | | | | WCM Investment Management (“WCM”) | | |
| | | Virtus Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund | | | | Zevenbergen Capital Investments LLC (“Zevenbergen”) | | |
| | | Virtus Ceredex Large-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | | | 0.70 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | | | 0.75 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | | | 0.85 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Conservative Allocation Strategy Fund | | | | | | 0.10 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Growth Allocation Strategy Fund | | | | | | 0.10 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Core Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Corporate Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.40 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | | | | | | 0.45 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.50 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.50 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix High Income Fund | | | | | | 0.55 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix High Yield Fund | | | | | | 0.45 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.50 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Limited Duration Fund | | | | | | 0.10 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.50 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Short-Term Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.40 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.35 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Total Return Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.20 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund | | | | | | 0.40 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.22 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.50 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Silvant Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | | | | 0.85 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Silvant Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | | | | 0.70 % | | | |
| | | Virtus WCM International Equity Fund | | | | | | 0.85 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund | | | | | | 0.85 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Ceredex Large-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | | | 0.65 % (1) | | | |
| | | Virtus Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | | | 0.69 % (1) | | | |
| | | Virtus Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | | | 0.83 % (1) | | | |
| | | Virtus Conservative Allocation Strategy Fund | | | | | | 0.06 % (1) | | | |
| | | Virtus Growth Allocation Strategy Fund | | | | | | 0.10 % (1) | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Core Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.25 % (1) | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Corporate Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.28 % (1) | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | | | | | | 0.41 % (1) | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.50 % (1) | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.50 % (1) | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix High Income Fund | | | | | | 0.55 % (1) | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix High Yield Fund | | | | | | 0.45 % (1) | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.50 % (1) | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Limited Duration Fund | | | | | | 0.10 % (1) | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.48 % (1) | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Short-Term Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.40 % (1) | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.26 % (1) | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Total Return Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.24 % (1) | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.19 % (1) | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund | | | | | | 0.39 % (1) | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.22 % (1) | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.50 % (1) | | | |
| | | Virtus Silvant Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | | | | 0.70 % (1) | | | |
| | | Virtus Silvant Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | | | | 0.83 % (1) | | | |
| | | Virtus WCM International Equity Fund | | | | | | 0.74 % (1) | | | |
| | | Virtus Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund | | | | | | 0.85 % (1) | | | |
| | | Virtus Ceredex Large-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | 50% of net investment management fee | | |
| | | Virtus Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | 50% of net investment management fee | | |
| | | Virtus Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | 50% of net investment management fee | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Core Bond Fund | | | | 50% of net investment management fee | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Corporate Bond Fund | | | | 50% of net investment management fee | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | | | | 50% of net investment management fee | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | 50% of net investment management fee | | |
| | | Virtus Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund | | | | 50% of net investment management fee | | |
| | | Virtus Seix High Income Fund | | | | 50% of net investment management fee | | |
| | | Virtus Seix High Yield Fund | | | | 50% of net investment management fee | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | 50% of net investment management fee | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Limited Duration Fund | | | | 50% of net investment management fee | | |
| | | Virtus Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | 50% of net investment management fee | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Short-Term Bond Fund | | | | 50% of net investment management fee | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund | | | | 50% of net investment management fee | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Total Return Bond Fund | | | | 50% of net investment management fee | | |
| | | Virtus Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | | | 50% of net investment management fee | | |
| | | Virtus Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund | | | | 50% of net investment management fee | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | | | 50% of net investment management fee | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund | | | | 50% of net investment management fee | | |
| | | Virtus Silvant Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | | 50% of net investment management fee | | |
| | | Virtus Silvant Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | | 50% of net investment management fee | | |
| | | Virtus WCM International Equity Fund | | | |
60% of net investment management fee with respect to the first $500 million under management;
62% of net investment management fee with respect to the next $500 million under management; 63% of net investment management fee with respect to the next $4 billion under management; and 65% of net investment management fee with respect to assets under management in excess of $5 billion. |
| |
| | | Virtus Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund | | | | 0.44% of the fund’s average daily net assets | | |
| | | Virtus Ceredex Large-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | Mills Riddick, CFA (since 1995) | | |
| | | Virtus Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | Don Wordell, CFA (since 2001) | | |
| | | Virtus Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | Brett Barner, CFA (since 1994) | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Core Bond Fund | | | |
Carlos Catoya (since 2015)
James F. Keegan (since 2008) Michael Rieger (since 2007) Perry Troisi (since 2004) Jonathan Yozzo (since 2015) |
| |
| | | Virtus Seix Corporate Bond Fund | | | |
Carlos Catoya (since 2015)
James F. Keegan (since 2008) Perry Troisi (since 2004) Jonathan Yozzo (since 2015) |
| |
| | | Virtus Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | | | |
Vincent Flanagan (since 2011)
George Goudelias (since 2006) (Lead Portfolio Manager) |
| |
| | | Virtus Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | Chris Carter (since 2003) | | |
| | | Virtus Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund | | | | Ronald Schwartz (since 1994) | | |
| | | Virtus Seix High Income Fund | | | |
James FitzPatrick (since 2013)
Michael Kirkpatrick (since 2011) |
| |
| | | Virtus Seix High Yield Fund | | | |
James FitzPatrick (since 2013)
Michael Kirkpatrick (since 2007) |
| |
| | | Virtus Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | Ronald Schwartz (since 1992) | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Limited Duration Fund | | | |
Seth Antiles (since 2009)
Carlos Catoya (since 2015) James F. Keegan (since 2008) Michael Rieger (since 2007) Perry Troisi (since 2002) Jonathan Yozzo (since 2015) |
| |
| | | Virtus Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | Chris Carter (since 2005) | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Short-Term Bond Fund | | | |
Carlos Catoya (since 2015)
James F. Keegan (since 2014) Michael Rieger (since 2014) Perry Troisi (since 2014) Jonathan Yozzo (since 2015) |
| |
| | | Virtus Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund | | | |
Ronald Schwartz (since 2011) (Lead Portfolio Manager)
Dusty Self (since 2011) |
| |
| | | Virtus Seix Total Return Bond Fund | | | |
Seth Antiles (since 2007)
Carlos Catoya (since 2015) James F. Keegan (since 2008) Michael Rieger (since 2007) Perry Troisi (since 2002) Jonathan Yozzo (since 2015) |
| |
| | |
Virtus Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund
|
| | |
James F. Keegan (since 2014)
Michael Rieger (since 2014) Perry Troisi (since 2014) |
| |
| | | Virtus Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund | | | |
Seth Antiles (since 2009)
Carlos Catoya (since 2015) James F. Keegan (since 2008) Michael Rieger (since 2007) Perry Troisi (since 2007) Jonathan Yozzo (since 2015) |
| |
| | | Virtus Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | | |
Carlos Catoya (since 2015)
James F. Keegan (since 2014) Michael Rieger (since 2014) Perry Troisi (since 2014) Jonathan Yozzo (since 2015) |
| |
| | | Virtus Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund | | | | Chris Carter (since 2011) | | |
| | | Virtus Silvant Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | |
Sandeep Bhatia, PhD, CFA (since 2011)
Michael A. Sansoterra (since 2007) (Lead Portfolio Manager) |
| |
| | | Virtus Silvant Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | |
Sandeep Bhatia, PhD, CFA (since 2011) (Lead Portfolio Manager)
Michael A. Sansoterra (since 2007) |
| |
| | | Virtus Conservative Allocation Strategy Fund | | | | Peter J. Batchelar, CFA, CAIA (since 2017) | | |
| | | Virtus Growth Allocation Strategy Fund | | | | Thomas P. Wagner, CFA, CAIA (since 2017) | | |
| | | Virtus WCM International Equity Fund | | | |
Paul R. Black (since 2015)
Peter J. Hunkel (since 2015) Michael B. Trigg (since 2015) Kurt R. Winrich, CFA (since 2015) |
| |
| | | Virtus Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund | | | |
Nancy Zevenbergen (since 2004)
Brooke de Boutray (since 2004) Leslie Tubbs (since 2004) Joseph Dennison (since 2015) Anthony Zackery (since 2015) |
| |
| | |
Risks Associated with Additional
Investment Techniques and Fund Operations |
| | |
Virtus
Ceredex Large-Cap Value Equity Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Conservative Allocation Strategy Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Growth Allocation Strategy Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Seix Core Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Seix Corporate Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Seix Limited Duration Fund |
| | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| | | Convertible Securities | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | |
| | | Cybersecurity | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | |
| | | Equity Securities | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | |
| | |
High-Yield/High-Risk Fixed Income Securities (Junk Bonds)
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | |
| | | Investment Grade Securities | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Leverage | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Money Market Instruments | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Mortgage-Backed and Asset-Backed Securities
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Municipal Securities | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Mutual Fund Investing | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | |
| | | Operational | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | |
| | | Repurchases Agreements | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
U.S. and Foreign Government Obligations
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Variable Rate, Floating Rate and Variable Amount Securities
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | |
| | |
Risks Associated with Additional
Investment Techniques and Fund Operations |
| | |
Virtus
Seix Short-Term Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Seix Total Return Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Ultra-Short Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Silvant Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Silvant Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund |
| | |
Virtus
WCM International Equity Fund |
| | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| | | Convertible Securities | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Cybersecurity | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | |
| | | Equity Securities | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
High-Yield/High-Risk Fixed Income Securities (Junk Bonds)
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Investment Grade Securities | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Leverage | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Money Market Instruments | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Mortgage-Backed and Asset-Backed Securities
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Municipal Securities | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Mutual Fund Investing | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | |
| | | Operational | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | X | | | |
| | | Repurchases Agreements | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
U.S. and Foreign Government Obligations
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Variable Rate, Floating Rate and Variable Amount Securities
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Fund
|
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class IS
|
| | |
Class R
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | ||||||||||||||||||
| | | Virtus Ceredex Large-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | | | | | 1.00 % | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | | | | | 1.00 % | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | | | | | 1.00 % | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/a | | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Conservative Allocation Strategy Fund | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | | | | | 1.00 % | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Growth Allocation Strategy Fund | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | | | | | 1.00 % | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Core Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | 0.50 % | | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Corporate Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | | | | | 1.00 % | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | | | | | 1.00 % | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.15 % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.15 % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix High Income Fund | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | 0.50 % | | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix High Yield Fund | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | 0.50 % | | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Fund | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Limited Duration Fund | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.15 % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Short-Term Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.20 % | | | | | | | 1.00 % | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.15 % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Total Return Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | 0.50 % | | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | |
| | |
Virtus Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund
|
| | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund | | | | | | 0.20 % | | | | | | | 1.00 % | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.15 % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Silvant Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | | | | | 1.00 % | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Silvant Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | | | | | 1.00 % | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | |
| | | Virtus WCM International Equity Fund | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | |
| | | |
Sales Charge as a percentage of
|
| |||||||||
|
Amount of Transaction at Offering Price
|
| |
Offering
Price |
| |
Net
Amount Invested |
| ||||||
| Under $100,000 | | | | | 2.25 % | | | | | | 2.30 % | | |
| $100,000 but under $250,000 | | | | | 1.75 | | | | | | 1.78 | | |
| $250,000 or more | | | | | None | | | | | | None | | |
| | | |
Sales Charge as a percentage of
|
| |||||||||
|
Amount of Transaction at Offering Price
|
| |
Offering
Price |
| |
Amount
Invested |
| ||||||
| Under $50,000 | | | | | 2.75 % | | | | | | 2.83 % | | |
| $50,000 but under $100,000 | | | | | 2.25 | | | | | | 2.30 | | |
| $100,000 but under $250,000 | | | | | 1.75 | | | | | | 1.78 | | |
| $250,000 but under $500,000 | | | | | 1.25 | | | | | | 1.27 | | |
| $500,000 but under $1,000,000 | | | | | 1.00 | | | | | | 1.00 | | |
| $1,000,000 or more | | | | | None | | | | | | None | | |
| | | |
Sales Charge as a percentage of
|
| |||||||||
|
Amount of Transaction at Offering Price
|
| |
Offering
Price |
| |
Amount
Invested |
| ||||||
| Under $50,000 | | | | | 3.75 % | | | | | | 3.90 % | | |
| $50,000 but under $100,000 | | | | | 3.50 | | | | | | 3.63 | | |
| $100,000 but under $250,000 | | | | | 3.25 | | | | | | 3.36 | | |
| $250,000 but under $500,000 | | | | | 2.25 | | | | | | 2.30 | | |
| $500,000 but under $1,000,000 | | | | | 1.75 | | | | | | 1.78 | | |
| $1,000,000 or more | | | | | None | | | | | | None | | |
| | | |
Sales Charge as a percentage of
|
| |||||||||
|
Amount of Transaction at Offering Price
|
| |
Offering
Price |
| |
Net
Amount Invested |
| ||||||
| Under $50,000 | | | | | 5.75 % | | | | | | 6.10 % | | |
| $50,000 but under $100,000 | | | | | 4.75 | | | | | | 4.99 | | |
| $100,000 but under $250,000 | | | | | 3.75 | | | | | | 3.90 | | |
| $250,000 but under $500,000 | | | | | 2.50 | | | | | | 2.56 | | |
| $500,000 but under $1,000,000 | | | | | 2.00 | | | | | | 2.04 | | |
| $1,000,000 or more | | | | | None | | | | | | None | | |
|
Year
|
| |
1
|
| |
2+
|
| | | | | | | | | | ||||||
| CDSC | | | | | 1 % | | | | | | 0 % | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Amount of
Transaction at Offering Price |
| |
Sales Charge as a
Percentage of Offering Price |
| |
Sales Charge as a
Percentage of Amount Invested |
| |
Dealer Discount as a
Percentage of Offering Price |
| |||||||||
| | Under $100,000 | | | | | 2.25 % | | | | | | 2.30 % | | | | | | 2.00 % | | |
| | $100,000 but under $250,000 | | | | | 1.75 | | | | | | 1.78 | | | | | | 1.50 | | |
| | $250,000 but under $3,000,000 | | | | | None | | | | | | None | | | | | | 0.50 | | |
| | $3,000,000 or more | | | | | None | | | | | | None | | | | | | 0.25 | | |
| |
Amount of
Transaction at Offering Price |
| |
Sales Charge as a
Percentage of Offering Price |
| |
Sales Charge as a
Percentage of Amount Invested |
| |
Dealer Discount as a
Percentage of Offering Price |
| |||||||||
| | Under $50,000 | | | | | 2.75 % | | | | | | 2.83 % | | | | | | 2.25 % | | |
| | $50,000 but under $100,000 | | | | | 2.25 | | | | | | 2.30 | | | | | | 2.00 | | |
| | $100,000 but under $250,000 | | | | | 1.75 | | | | | | 1.78 | | | | | | 1.50 | | |
| | $250,000 but under $500,000 | | | | | 1.25 | | | | | | 1.27 | | | | | | 1.00 | | |
| | $500,000 but under $1,000,000 | | | | | 1.00 | | | | | | 1.01 | | | | | | 1.00 | | |
| | $1,000,000 or more | | | | | None | | | | | | None | | | | | | None (1) | | |
| |
Amount of
Transaction at Offering Price |
| |
Sales Charge as a
percentage of Offering Price |
| |
Sales Charge as a
Percentage of Amount Invested |
| |
Dealer Discount as a
Percentage of Offering Price |
| |||||||||
| | Under $50,000 | | | | | 3.75 % | | | | | | 3.90 % | | | | | | 3.25 % | | |
| | $50,000 but under $100,000 | | | | | 3.50 | | | | | | 3.63 | | | | | | 3.00 | | |
| | $100,000 but under $250,000 | | | | | 3.25 | | | | | | 3.36 | | | | | | 2.75 | | |
| | $250,000 but under $500,000 | | | | | 2.25 | | | | | | 2.30 | | | | | | 2.00 | | |
| | $500,000 but under $1,000,000 | | | | | 1.75 | | | | | | 1.78 | | | | | | 1.50 | | |
| | $1,000,000 or more | | | | | None | | | | | | None | | | | | | None | | |
| |
Amount of
Transaction at Offering Price |
| |
Sales Charge as a
Percentage of Offering Price |
| |
Sales Charge as a
Percentage of Amount Invested |
| |
Dealer Discount as a
Percentage of Offering Price |
| |||||||||
| | Under $50,000 | | | | | 5.75 % | | | | | | 6.10 % | | | | | | 5.00 % | | |
| | $50,000 but under $100,000 | | | | | 4.75 | | | | | | 4.99 | | | | | | 4.25 | | |
| | $100,000 but under $250,000 | | | | | 3.75 | | | | | | 3.90 | | | | | | 3.25 | | |
| | $250,000 but under $500,000 | | | | | 2.75 | | | | | | 2.83 | | | | | | 2.25 | | |
| | $500,000 but under $1,000,000 | | | | | 2.00 | | | | | | 2.04 | | | | | | 1.75 | | |
| | $1,000,000 or more | | | | | None | | | | | | None | | | | | | None | | |
| |
Amount of
Transaction at Offering Price |
| |
Sales Charge as
Percentage of Offering Price |
| |
Sales Charge as a
Percentage of Amount Invested |
| |
Dealer Discount as a
Percentage of Offering Price |
| |||||||||
| | Under $250,000 | | | | | 2.50 % | | | | | | 2.56 % | | | | | | 2.50 % | | |
| | $250,000 but under $500,000 | | | | | 2.00 % | | | | | | 2.04 % | | | | | | 2.00 % | | |
| | $500,000 but under $1,000,000 | | | | | 1.50 % | | | | | | 1.52 % | | | | | | 1.50 % | | |
| | $1,000,000 or more | | | | | 1.00 % | | | | | | 1.01 % | | | | | | 1.00 % | | |
| | | | | | |
To Open An Account
|
| |
| | | Through a financial advisor | | | | Contact your advisor. Some advisors may charge a fee and may set different minimum investments or limitations on buying shares. | | |
| | | Through the mail | | | |
Complete a new account application and send it with a check payable to the fund. Mail them to: Virtus Mutual Funds,
P.O. Box 8053, Boston, MA 02266-8053. |
| |
| | | Through express delivery | | | |
Complete a new account application and send it with a check payable to the fund. Send them to: Virtus Mutual Funds,
30 Dan Road, Canton, MA 02021. |
| |
| | | By Federal Funds wire | | | | Call us at 888-784-3863. | | |
| | | By Systematic Purchase | | | | Complete the appropriate section on the application and send it with your initial investment payable to the fund. Mail them to: Virtus Mutual Funds, P.O. Box 8053, Boston, MA 02266-8053. | | |
| | | By telephone exchange | | | | Call us at 888-784-3863. | | |
| | | | | | |
To Sell Shares
|
| |
| | | Through a financial advisor | | | | Contact your advisor. Some advisors may charge a fee and may set different minimums on redemptions of accounts. | | |
| | | Through the mail | | | | Send a letter of instruction to: Virtus Mutual Funds, P.O. Box 8053, Boston, MA 02266-8053. Be sure to include the registered owner’s name, fund and account number and number of shares or dollar value you wish to sell. | | |
| | | Through express delivery | | | | Send a letter of instruction to: Virtus Mutual Funds, 30 Dan Road, Canton, MA 02021. Be sure to include the registered owner’s name, fund and account number and number of shares or dollar value you wish to sell. | | |
| | | By telephone | | | | For sales up to $50,000, requests can be made by calling 888-784-3863. | | |
| | | By telephone exchange | | | | Call us at 888-784-3863. | | |
| | | By check (certain fixed income funds only) | | | | If you selected the checkwriting feature, you may write checks for amounts of $250 or more. Checks may not be used to close accounts. Please call us at 888-784-3863 for a listing of funds offering this feature. | | |
| | |
Fund
|
| | |
Dividend Paid
|
| |
| | | Virtus Ceredex Large-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | |
Annually
|
| |
| | | Virtus Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | |
Annually
|
| |
| | | Virtus Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | |
Annually
|
| |
| | | Virtus Conservative Allocation Strategy Fund | | | |
Annually
|
| |
| | | Virtus Growth Allocation Strategy Fund | | | |
Annually
|
| |
| | | Virtus Seix Core Bond Fund | | | |
Monthly
|
| |
| | | Virtus Seix Corporate Bond Fund | | | |
Monthly
|
| |
| | | Virtus Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | | | |
Monthly
|
| |
| | | Virtus Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | |
Monthly
|
| |
| | | Virtus High Grade Municipal Bond Fund | | | |
Monthly
|
| |
| | | Virtus Seix High Income Fund | | | |
Monthly
|
| |
| | | Virtus Seix High Yield Fund | | | |
Monthly
|
| |
| | | Virtus Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | |
Monthly
|
| |
| | | Virtus Seix Limited Duration Fund | | | |
Monthly
|
| |
| | | Virtus Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | |
Monthly
|
| |
| | | Virtus Seix Short-Term Bond Fund | | | |
Monthly
|
| |
| | | Virtus Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund | | | |
Monthly
|
| |
| | | Virtus Seix Total Return Bond Fund | | | |
Monthly
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund
|
| | |
Monthly
|
| |
| | | Virtus Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund | | | |
Monthly
|
| |
| | | Virtus Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | | |
Monthly
|
| |
| | | Virtus Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund | | | |
Monthly
|
| |
| | | Virtus Silvant Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | |
Annually
|
| |
| | | Virtus Silvant Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | |
Annually
|
| |
| | | Virtus WCM International Equity Fund | | | |
Annually
|
| |
| | | Virtus Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund | | | |
Annually
|
| |
| | | |
Net
Asset Value, Beginning of Period |
| |
Net
Investment Income (Loss) (a) |
| |
Net
Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses) on Investments |
| |
Total
from Operations |
| |
Dividends
from Net Investment Income |
| |
Distributions
from Tax Return of Capital |
| |
Distributions
from Realized Capital Gains |
| |
Total
Dividends and Distributions |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Virtus Ceredex Large-Cap Value Equity Fund | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2017 | | | | $ | 14.71 | | | | | $ | 0.28 | | | | | $ | 2.45 | | | | | $ | 2.73 | | | | | $ | (0.27 ) | | | | | $ | — | | | | | $ | (0.06 ) | | | | | $ | (0.33 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2016 | | | | | 16.60 | | | | | | 0.22 | | | | | | (0.57 ) | | | | | | (0.35 ) | | | | | | (0.24 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (1.30 ) | | | | | | (1.54 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2015 | | | | | 17.02 | | | | | | 0.23 | | | | | | 0.99 | | | | | | 1.22 | | | | | | (0.23 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (1.41 ) | | | | | | (1.64 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2014 | | | | | 15.76 | | | | | | 0.24 | | | | | | 3.29 | | | | | | 3.53 | | | | | | (0.23 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (2.04 ) | | | | | | (2.27 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2013 | | | | | 13.77 | | | | | | 0.24 | | | | | | 1.97 | | | | | | 2.21 | | | | | | (0.22 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.22 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2017 | | | | | 14.60 | | | | | | 0.23 | | | | | | 2.43 | | | | | | 2.66 | | | | | | (0.22 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.06 ) | | | | | | (0.28 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2016 | | | | | 16.48 | | | | | | 0.17 | | | | | | (0.56 ) | | | | | | (0.39 ) | | | | | | (0.19 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (1.30 ) | | | | | | (1.49 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2015 | | | | | 16.90 | | | | | | 0.18 | | | | | | 0.99 | | | | | | 1.17 | | | | | | (0.18 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (1.41 ) | | | | | | (1.59 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2014 | | | | | 15.67 | | | | | | 0.19 | | | | | | 3.27 | | | | | | 3.46 | | | | | | (0.19 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (2.04 ) | | | | | | (2.23 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2013 | | | | | 13.70 | | | | | | 0.21 | | | | | | 1.95 | | | | | | 2.16 | | | | | | (0.19 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.19 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class C | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2017 | | | | | 14.28 | | | | | | 0.15 | | | | | | 2.37 | | | | | | 2.52 | | | | | | (0.15 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.06 ) | | | | | | (0.21 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2016 | | | | | 16.15 | | | | | | 0.10 | | | | | | (0.55 ) | | | | | | (0.45 ) | | | | | | (0.12 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (1.30 ) | | | | | | (1.42 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2015 | | | | | 16.59 | | | | | | 0.10 | | | | | | 0.97 | | | | | | 1.07 | | | | | | (0.10 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (1.41 ) | | | | | | (1.51 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2014 | | | | | 15.42 | | | | | | 0.10 | | | | | | 3.22 | | | | | | 3.32 | | | | | | (0.11 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (2.04 ) | | | | | | (2.15 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2013 | | | | | 13.50 | | | | | | 0.12 | | | | | | 1.92 | | | | | | 2.04 | | | | | | (0.12 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.12 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class IS | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2017 | | | | | 14.77 | | | | | | 0.32 | | | | | | 2.46 | | | | | | 2.78 | | | | | | (0.31 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.06 ) | | | | | | (0.37 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2016 | | | | | 16.66 | | | | | | 0.23 | | | | | | (0.53 ) | | | | | | (0.30 ) | | | | | | (0.29 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (1.30 ) | | | | | | (1.59 ) | | |
|
Period Ended March 31, 2015
(e)
|
| | | | 17.54 | | | | | | 0.19 | | | | | | 0.54 | | | | | | 0.73 | | | | | | (0.20 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (1.41 ) | | | | | | (1.61 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Virtus Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2017 | | | | | 12.34 | | | | | | 0.15 | | | | | | 2.66 | | | | | | 2.81 | | | | | | (0.17 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.50 ) | | | | | | (0.67 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2016 | | | | | 13.74 | | | | | | 0.15 | | | | | | (0.71 ) | | | | | | (0.56 ) | | | | | | (0.15 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.69 ) | | | | | | (0.84 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2015 | | | | | 14.09 | | | | | | 0.13 | | | | | | 0.93 | | | | | | 1.06 | | | | | | (0.12 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (1.29 ) | | | | | | (1.41 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2014 | | | | | 13.06 | | | | | | 0.14 | | | | | | 2.64 | | | | | | 2.78 | | | | | | (0.12 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (1.63 ) | | | | | | (1.75 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2013 | | | | | 11.07 | | | | | | 0.16 | | | | | | 2.00 | | | | | | 2.16 | | | | | | (0.14 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.03 ) | | | | | | (0.17 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class A | | | | | | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Year Ended March 31, 2017 | | | | | 12.22 | | | | | | 0.11 | | | | | | 2.63 | | | | | | 2.74 | | | | | | (0.13 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.50 ) | | | | | | (0.63 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2016 | | | | | 13.60 | | | | | | 0.11 | | | | | | (0.70 ) | | | | | | (0.59 ) | | | | | | (0.10 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.69 ) | | | | | | (0.79 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2015 | | | | | 13.96 | | | | | | 0.09 | | | | | | 0.92 | | | | | | 1.01 | | | | | | (0.08 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (1.29 ) | | | | | | (1.37 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2014 | | | | | 12.96 | | | | | | 0.10 | | | | | | 2.62 | | | | | | 2.72 | | | | | | (0.09 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (1.63 ) | | | | | | (1.72 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2013 | | | | | 10.99 | | | | | | 0.13 | | | | | | 1.98 | | | | | | 2.11 | | | | | | (0.11 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.03 ) | | | | | | (0.14 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class C | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2017 | | | | | 11.96 | | | | | | 0.05 | | | | | | 2.58 | | | | | | 2.63 | | | | | | (0.07 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.50 ) | | | | | | (0.57 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2016 | | | | | 13.34 | | | | | | 0.06 | | | | | | (0.68 ) | | | | | | (0.62 ) | | | | | | (0.07 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.69 ) | | | | | | (0.76 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2015 | | | | | 13.72 | | | | | | 0.04 | | | | | | 0.90 | | | | | | 0.94 | | | | | | (0.03 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (1.29 ) | | | | | | (1.32 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2014 | | | | | 12.77 | | | | | | 0.05 | | | | | | 2.58 | | | | | | 2.63 | | | | | | (0.05 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (1.63 ) | | | | | | (1.68 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2013 | | | | | 10.85 | | | | | | 0.07 | | | | | | 1.95 | | | | | | 2.02 | | | | | | (0.07 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.03 ) | | | | | | (0.10 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class IS | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2017 | | | | | 12.36 | | | | | | 0.19 | | | | | | 2.66 | | | | | | 2.85 | | | | | | (0.22 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.50 ) | | | | | | (0.72 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2016 | | | | | 13.76 | | | | | | 0.21 | | | | | | (0.72 ) | | | | | | (0.51 ) | | | | | | (0.20 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.69 ) | | | | | | (0.89 ) | | |
|
Period Ended March 31, 2015
(e)
|
| | | | 14.28 | | | | | | 0.13 | | | | | | 0.77 | | | | | | 0.90 | | | | | | (0.13 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (1.29 ) | | | | | | (1.42 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
|
| |
Net
Asset Value, End of Period |
| |
Net Assets
End of Period (000) |
| |
Total
Return (b) |
| |
Ratio of
Net Expenses to Average Net Assets (c) |
| |
Ratio of
Expenses to Average Net Assets (Excluding Waivers and Reimbursements) (c) |
| |
Ratio of
Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets (c) |
| |
Portfolio
Turnover Rate (d) |
| | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| |
Virtus Ceredex Large-Cap Value Equity Fund
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||
| |
Class I
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Ye‘ar Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | $ | 17.11 | | | | | $ | 1,432,996 | | | | | | 18.63 % | | | | | | 0.97 % | | | | | | 1.09 % | | | | | | 1.73 % | | | | | | 77 % | | | | ||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 14.71 | | | | | | 1,440,587 | | | | | | (2.19 ) | | | | | | 0.97 | | | | | | 1.09 | | | | | | 1.40 | | | | | | 66 | | | | ||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| |
|
| | | | 16.60 | | | | | | 1,927,039 | | | | | | 7.25 | | | | | | 0.95 | | | | | | 1.07 | | | | | | 1.33 | | | | | | 73 | | | | ||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| |
|
| | | | 17.02 | | | | | | 1,799,158 | | | | | | 22.94 | | | | | | 0.91 | | | | | | 1.06 | | | | | | 1.42 | | | | | | 81 | | | | ||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| |
|
| | | | 15.76 | | | | | | 1,442,154 | | | | | | 16.24 | | | | | | 0.89 | | | | | | 0.89 | | | | | | 1.74 | | | | | | 78 | | | | ||
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||
| |
Class A
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | | 16.98 | | | | | | 335,256 | | | | | | 18.31 | | | | | | 1.25 | | | | | | 1.36 | | | | | | 1.45 | | | | | | 77 | | | | ||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 14.60 | | | | | | 362,805 | | | | | | (2.46 ) | | | | | | 1.27 | | | | | | 1.37 | | | | | | 1.09 | | | | | | 66 | | | | ||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| |
|
| | | | 16.48 | | | | | | 461,642 | | | | | | 6.98 | | | | | | 1.25 | | | | | | 1.36 | | | | | | 1.03 | | | | | | 73 | | | | ||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| |
|
| | | | 16.90 | | | | | | 379,768 | | | | | | 22.60 | | | | | | 1.19 | | | | | | 1.37 | | | | | | 1.13 | | | | | | 81 | | | | ||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| |
|
| | | | 15.67 | | | | | | 287,957 | | | | | | 15.93 | | | | | | 1.16 | | | | | | 1.26 | | | | | | 1.48 | | | | | | 78 | | | | ||
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||
| |
Class C
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | | 16.59 | | | | | | 18,590 | | | | | | 17.70 | | | | | | 1.72 | | | | | | 1.72 | | | | | | 0.98 | | | | | | 77 | | | | ||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 14.28 | | | | | | 19,053 | | | | | | (2.88 ) | | | | | | 1.71 | | | | | | 1.71 | | | | | | 0.65 | | | | | | 66 | | | | ||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| |
|
| | | | 16.15 | | | | | | 21,207 | | | | | | 6.50 | | | | | | 1.71 | | | | | | 1.71 | | | | | | 0.57 | | | | | | 73 | | | | ||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| |
|
| | | | 16.59 | | | | | | 20,239 | | | | | | 21.98 | | | | | | 1.71 | | | | | | 1.71 | | | | | | 0.62 | | | | | | 81 | | | | ||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| |
|
| | | | 15.42 | | | | | | 16,394 | | | | | | 15.25 | | | | | | 1.75 | | | | | | 1.75 | | | | | | 0.89 | | | | | | 78 | | | | ||
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||
| |
Class IS
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | | 17.18 | | | | | | 322,129 | | | | | | 18.92 | | | | | | 0.72 | | | | | | 0.72 | | | | | | 1.98 | | | | | | 77 | | | | ||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 14.77 | | | | | | 272,861 | | | | | | (1.90 ) | | | | | | 0.72 | | | | | | 0.72 | | | | | | 1.48 | | | | | | 66 | | | | ||
| |
Period Ended March 31, 2015(e)
|
| |
|
| | | | 16.66 | | | | | | 37,570 | | | | | | 4.26 | | | | | | 0.71 | | | | | | 0.71 | | | | | | 1.65 | | | | | | 73 | | | | ||
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||
| |
Virtus Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| |
Class I
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | | 14.48 | | | | | | 2,716,560 | | | | | | 23.08 | | | | | | 1.08 | | | | | | 1.08 | | | | | | 1.12 | | | | | | 108 | | | | ||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 12.34 | | | | | | 2,717,761 | | | | | | (3.85 ) | | | | | | 1.12 | | | | | | 1.12 | | | | | | 1.16 | | | | | | 98 | | | | ||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| |
|
| | | | 13.74 | | | | | | 3,552,288 | | | | | | 7.76 | | | | | | 1.10 | | | | | | 1.10 | | | | | | 0.92 | | | | | | 94 | | | | ||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| |
|
| | | | 14.09 | | | | | | 3,159,585 | | | | | | 22.03 | | | | | | 1.09 | | | | | | 1.10 | | | | | | 1.02 | | | | | | 108 | | | | ||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| |
|
| | | | 13.06 | | | | | | 2,168,210 | | | | | | 19.73 | | | | | | 1.08 | | | | | | 1.08 | | | | | | 1.44 | | | | | | 123 | | | | ||
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||
| |
Class A
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | | 14.33 | | | | | | 369,102 | | | | | | 22.69 | | | | | | 1.39 | | | | | | 1.45 | | | | | | 0.81 | | | | | | 108 | | | | ||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 12.22 | | | | | | 397,599 | | | | | | (4.11 ) | | | | | | 1.40 | | | | | | 1.45 | | | | | | 0.86 | | | | | | 98 | | | | ||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| |
|
| | | | 13.60 | | | | | | 590,327 | | | | | | 7.45 | | | | | | 1.38 | | | | | | 1.41 | | | | | | 0.64 | | | | | | 94 | | | | ||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| |
|
| | | | 13.96 | | | | | | 611,880 | | | | | | 21.68 | | | | | | 1.35 | | | | | | 1.40 | | | | | | 0.76 | | | | | | 108 | | | | ||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| |
|
| | | | 12.96 | | | | | | 490,381 | | | | | | 19.43 | | | | | | 1.34 | | | | | | 1.38 | | | | | | 1.17 | | | | | | 123 | | | | ||
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||
| |
Class C
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | | 14.02 | | | | | | 55,580 | | | | | | 22.23 | | | | | | 1.80 | | | | | | 1.80 | | | | | | 0.39 | | | | | | 108 | | | | ||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 11.96 | | | | | | 64,160 | | | | | | (4.49 ) | | | | | | 1.78 | | | | | | 1.78 | | | | | | 0.50 | | | | | | 98 | | | | ||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| |
|
| | | | 13.34 | | | | | | 87,115 | | | | | | 7.06 | | | | | | 1.75 | | | | | | 1.75 | | | | | | 0.28 | | | | | | 94 | | | | ||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| |
|
| | | | 13.72 | | | | | | 81,961 | | | | | | 21.26 | | | | | | 1.76 | | | | | | 1.76 | | | | | | 0.36 | | | | | | 108 | | | | ||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| |
|
| | | | 12.77 | | | | | | 53,893 | | | | | | 18.75 | | | | | | 1.86 | | | | | | 1.86 | | | | | | 0.65 | | | | | | 123 | | | | ||
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||
| |
Class IS
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | | 14.49 | | | | | | 291,554 | | | | | | 23.34 | | | | | | 0.80 | | | | | | 0.80 | | | | | | 1.44 | | | | | | 108 | | | | ||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 12.36 | | | | | | 192,640 | | | | | | (3.45 ) | | | | | | 0.80 | | | | | | 0.80 | | | | | | 1.68 | | | | | | 98 | | | | ||
| |
Period Ended March 31, 2015(e)
|
| |
|
| | | | 13.76 | | | | | | 23,398 | | | | | | 6.54 | | | | | | 0.75 | | | | | | 0.75 | | | | | | 1.39 | | | | | | 94 | | | | ||
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||
| | | |
Net
Asset Value, Beginning of Period |
| |
Net
Investment Income (Loss) (a) |
| |
Net
Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses) on Investments |
| |
Total
from Operations |
| |
Dividends
from Net Investment Income |
| |
Distributions
from Tax Return of Capital |
| |
Distributions
from Realized Capital Gains |
| |
Total
Dividends and Distributions |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Virtus Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity Fund | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| | | $ | 11.30 | | | | | $ | 0.11 | | | | | $ | 2.27 | | | | | $ | 2.38 | | | | | $ | (0.13 ) | | | | | $ | — | | | | | $ | (0.56 ) | | | | | $ | (0.69 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| | | | 15.59 | | | | | | 0.13 | | | | | | (0.50 ) | | | | | | (0.37 ) | | | | | | (0.20 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (3.72 ) | | | | | | (3.92 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| | | | 17.95 | | | | | | 0.20 | | | | | | 0.38 | | | | | | 0.58 | | | | | | (0.15 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (2.79 ) | | | | | | (2.94 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| | | | 15.45 | | | | | | 0.17 | | | | | | 3.11 | | | | | | 3.28 | | | | | | (0.14 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.64 ) | | | | | | (0.78 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| | | | 13.80 | | | | | | 0.20 | | | | | | 2.08 | | | | | | 2.28 | | | | | | (0.23 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.40 ) | | | | | | (0.63 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| | | | 10.96 | | | | | | 0.07 | | | | | | 2.20 | | | | | | 2.27 | | | | | | (0.09 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.56 ) | | | | | | (0.65 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| | | | 15.25 | | | | | | 0.08 | | | | | | (0.50 ) | | | | | | (0.42 ) | | | | | | (0.15 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (3.72 ) | | | | | | (3.87 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| | | | 17.61 | | | | | | 0.15 | | | | | | 0.38 | | | | | | 0.53 | | | | | | (0.10 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (2.79 ) | | | | | | (2.89 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| | | | 15.19 | | | | | | 0.12 | | | | | | 3.05 | | | | | | 3.17 | | | | | | (0.11 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.64 ) | | | | | | (0.75 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| | | | 13.58 | | | | | | 0.15 | | | | | | 2.05 | | | | | | 2.20 | | | | | | (0.19 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.40 ) | | | | | | (0.59 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class C | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| | | | 10.04 | | | | | | 0.02 | | | | | | 2.02 | | | | | | 2.04 | | | | | | (0.06 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.56 ) | | | | | | (0.62 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| | | | 14.31 | | | | | | 0.03 | | | | | | (0.47 ) | | | | | | (0.44 ) | | | | | | (0.11 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (3.72 ) | | | | | | (3.83 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| | | | 16.71 | | | | | | 0.08 | | | | | | 0.36 | | | | | | 0.44 | | | | | | (0.05 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (2.79 ) | | | | | | (2.84 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| | | | 14.47 | | | | | | 0.06 | | | | | | 2.90 | | | | | | 2.96 | | | | | | (0.08 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.64 ) | | | | | | (0.72 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| | | | 12.98 | | | | | | 0.08 | | | | | | 1.95 | | | | | | 2.03 | | | | | | (0.14 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.40 ) | | | | | | (0.54 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Virtus Conservative Allocation Strategy (g) | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| | | | 12.01 | | | | | | 0.20 | | | | | | 0.47 | | | | | | 0.67 | | | | | | (0.29 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.05 ) | | | | | | (0.34 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| | | | 12.76 | | | | | | 0.20 | | | | | | (0.42 ) | | | | | | (0.22 ) | | | | | | (0.22 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.31 ) | | | | | | (0.53 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| | | | 12.60 | | | | | | 0.23 | | | | | | 0.53 | | | | | | 0.76 | | | | | | (0.32 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.28 ) | | | | | | (0.60 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| | | | 12.54 | | | | | | 0.24 | | | | | | 0.68 | | | | | | 0.92 | | | | | | (0.34 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.52 ) | | | | | | (0.86 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| | | | 12.27 | | | | | | 0.21 | | | | | | 0.46 | | | | | | 0.67 | | | | | | (0.27 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.13 ) | | | | | | (0.40 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| | | | 12.01 | | | | | | 0.16 | | | | | | 0.47 | | | | | | 0.63 | | | | | | (0.24 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.05 ) | | | | | | (0.29 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| | | | 12.75 | | | | | | 0.16 | | | | | | (0.41 ) | | | | | | (0.25 ) | | | | | | (0.18 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.31 ) | | | | | | (0.49 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| | | | 12.59 | | | | | | 0.19 | | | | | | 0.53 | | | | | | 0.72 | | | | | | (0.28 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.28 ) | | | | | | (0.56 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| | | | 12.53 | | | | | | 0.20 | | | | | | 0.67 | | | | | | 0.87 | | | | | | (0.29 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.52 ) | | | | | | (0.81 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| | | | 12.26 | | | | | | 0.17 | | | | | | 0.47 | | | | | | 0.64 | | | | | | (0.24 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.13 ) | | | | | | (0.37 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class C | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| | | | 11.86 | | | | | | 0.08 | | | | | | 0.46 | | | | | | 0.54 | | | | | | (0.16 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.05 ) | | | | | | (0.21 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| | | | 12.61 | | | | | | 0.08 | | | | | | (0.42 ) | | | | | | (0.34 ) | | | | | | (0.10 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.31 ) | | | | | | (0.41 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| | | | 12.46 | | | | | | 0.10 | | | | | | 0.53 | | | | | | 0.63 | | | | | | (0.20 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.28 ) | | | | | | (0.48 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| | | | 12.42 | | | | | | 0.11 | | | | | | 0.67 | | | | | | 0.78 | | | | | | (0.22 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.52 ) | | | | | | (0.74 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| | | | 12.18 | | | | | | 0.09 | | | | | | 0.47 | | | | | | 0.56 | | | | | | (0.19 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.13 ) | | | | | | (0.32 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
|
| |
Net
Asset Value, End of Period |
| |
Net Assets
End of Period (000) |
| |
Total
Return (b) |
| |
Ratio of
Net Expenses to Average Net Assets (c) |
| |
Ratio of
Expenses to Average Net Assets (Excluding Waivers and Reimbursements) (c) |
| |
Ratio of
Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets (c) |
| |
Portfolio
Turnover Rate (d) |
| |||||||||||||||||||||
| |
Virtus Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity Fund
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||
| |
Class I
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | $ | 12.99 | | | | | $ | 786,245 | | | | | | 21.15 % | | | | | | 1.24 % | | | | | | 1.24 % | | | | | | 0.87 % | | | | | | 29 % | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 11.30 | | | | | | 820,124 | | | | | | (0.64 ) | | | | | | 1.21 | | | | | | 1.21 | | | | | | 0.93 | | | | | | 36 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| |
|
| | | | 15.59 | | | | | | 1,118,190 | | | | | | 4.07 | | | | | | 1.21 | | | | | | 1.21 | | | | | | 1.16 | | | | | | 10 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| |
|
| | | | 17.95 | | | | | | 1,528,174 | | | | | | 21.34 | | | | | | 1.22 | | | | | | 1.22 | | | | | | 1.01 | | | | | | 37 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| |
|
| | | | 15.45 | | | | | | 1,408,597 | | | | | | 17.07 | | | | | | 1.20 | | | | | | 1.20 | | | | | | 1.44 | | | | | | 27 | | |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Class A
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | | 12.58 | | | | | | 123,495 | | | | | | 20.81 | | | | | | 1.55 | | | | | | 1.55 | | | | | | 0.58 | | | | | | 29 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.96 | | | | | | 121,367 | | | | | | (1.07 ) ( f ) | | | | | | 1.55 | | | | | | 1.55 | | | | | | 0.62 | | | | | | 36 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| |
|
| | | | 15.25 | | | | | | 162,732 | | | | | | 3.79 | | | | | | 1.52 | | | | | | 1.52 | | | | | | 0.89 | | | | | | 10 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| |
|
| | | | 17.61 | | | | | | 195,098 | | | | | | 20.96 | | | | | | 1.50 | | | | | | 1.50 | | | | | | 0.73 | | | | | | 37 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| |
|
| | | | 15.19 | | | | | | 181,308 | | | | | | 16.77 | | | | | | 1.50 | | | | | | 1.50 | | | | | | 1.14 | | | | | | 27 | | |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Class C
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | | 11.46 | | | | | | 24,529 | | | | | | 20.35 | | | | | | 1.90 | | | | | | 1.90 | | | | | | 0.22 | | | | | | 29 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.04 | | | | | | 27,410 | | | | | | (1.34 ) | | | | | | 1.90 | | | | | | 1.90 | | | | | | 0.28 | | | | | | 36 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| |
|
| | | | 14.31 | | | | | | 33,793 | | | | | | 3.42 | | | | | | 1.88 | | | | | | 1.88 | | | | | | 0.54 | | | | | | 10 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| |
|
| | | | 16.71 | | | | | | 38,408 | | | | | | 20.53 | | | | | | 1.87 | | | | | | 1.87 | | | | | | 0.36 | | | | | | 37 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| |
|
| | | | 14.47 | | | | | | 36,015 | | | | | | 16.17 | | | | | | 1.99 | | | | | | 1.99 | | | | | | 0.65 | | | | | | 27 | | |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Virtus Conservative Allocation Strategy
(
g
)
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||||
| |
Class I
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | | 12.34 | | | | | | 17,928 | | | | | | 5.66 | | | | | | 0.30 | | | | | | 0.46 | | | | | | 1.59 | | | | | | 14 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 12.01 | | | | | | 31,067 | | | | | | (1.73 ) | | | | | | 0.30 | | | | | | 0.44 | | | | | | 1.65 | | | | | | 40 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| |
|
| | | | 12.76 | | | | | | 32,606 | | | | | | 6.17 ( f ) | | | | | | 0.30 | | | | | | 0.45 | | | | | | 1.77 | | | | | | 17 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| |
|
| | | | 12.60 | | | | | | 28,894 | | | | | | 7.48 ( f ) | | | | | | 0.30 | | | | | | 0.38 | | | | | | 1.88 | | | | | | 24 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| |
|
| | | | 12.54 | | | | | | 27,387 | | | | | | 5.55 | | | | | | 0.27 | | | | | | 0.39 | | | | | | 1.72 | | | | | | 40 | | |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Class A
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | | 12.35 | | | | | | 8,047 | | | | | | 5.28 | | | | | | 0.60 | | | | | | 0.70 | | | | | | 1.26 | | | | | | 14 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 12.01 | | | | | | 14,462 | | | | | | (1.98 ) | | | | | | 0.60 | | | | | | 0.67 | | | | | | 1.33 | | | | | | 40 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| |
|
| | | | 12.75 | | | | | | 15,991 | | | | | | 5.86 | | | | | | 0.60 | | | | | | 0.67 | | | | | | 1.47 | | | | | | 17 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| |
|
| | | | 12.59 | | | | | | 15,271 | | | | | | 7.14 | | | | | | 0.60 | | | | | | 0.66 | | | | | | 1.57 | | | | | | 24 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| |
|
| | | | 12.53 | | | | | | 16,940 | | | | | | 5.29 | | | | | | 0.56 | | | | | | 0.68 | | | | | | 1.37 | | | | | | 40 | | |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Class C
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | | 12.19 | | | | | | 16,293 | | | | | | 4.61 | | | | | | 1.30 | | | | | | 1.35 | | | | | | 0.65 | | | | | | 14 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 11.86 | | | | | | 19,136 | | | | | | (2.71 ) | | | | | | 1.30 | | | | | | 1.32 | | | | | | 0.65 | | | | | | 40 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| |
|
| | | | 12.61 | | | | | | 18,201 | | | | | | 5.11 ( f ) | | | | | | 1.30 | | | | | | 1.33 | | | | | | 0.76 | | | | | | 17 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| |
|
| | | | 12.46 | | | | | | 17,110 | | | | | | 6.38 ( f ) | | | | | | 1.30 | | | | | | 1.32 | | | | | | 0.89 | | | | | | 24 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| |
|
| | | | 12.42 | | | | | | 15,410 | | | | | | 4.58 | | | | | | 1.27 | | | | | | 1.35 | | | | | | 0.73 | | | | | | 40 | | |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Net
Asset Value, Beginning of Period |
| |
Net
Investment Income (Loss) (a) |
| |
Net
Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses) on Investments |
| |
Total
from Operations |
| |
Dividends
from Net Investment Income |
| |
Distributions
from Tax Return of Capital |
| |
Distributions
from Realized Capital Gains |
| |
Total
Dividends and Distributions |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Virtus Growth Allocation Strategy ( g ) | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2017 | | | | $ | 10.13 | | | | | $ | 0.10 | | | | | $ | 0.96 | | | | | $ | 1.06 | | | | | $ | (0.13 ) | | | | | $ | — | | | | | $ | (0.65 ) | | | | | $ | (0.78 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2016 | | | | | 11.46 | | | | | | 0.10 | | | | | | (0.52 ) | | | | | | (0.42 ) | | | | | | (0.12 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.79 ) | | | | | | (0.91 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2015 | | | | | 11.38 | | | | | | 0.09 | | | | | | 0.75 | | | | | | 0.84 | | | | | | (0.24 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.52 ) | | | | | | (0.76 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2014 | | | | | 11.28 | | | | | | 0.14 | | | | | | 1.61 | | | | | | 1.75 | | | | | | (0.35 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (1.30 ) | | | | | | (1.65 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2013 | | | | | 10.64 | | | | | | 0.11 | | | | | | 0.68 | | | | | | 0.79 | | | | | | (0.15 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.15 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2017 | | | | | 10.07 | | | | | | 0.07 | | | | | | 0.97 | | | | | | 1.04 | | | | | | (0.11 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.65 ) | | | | | | (0.76 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2016 | | | | | 11.41 | | | | | | 0.08 | | | | | | (0.53 ) | | | | | | (0.45 ) | | | | | | (0.10 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.79 ) | | | | | | (0.89 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2015 | | | | | 11.33 | | | | | | 0.07 | | | | | | 0.75 | | | | | | 0.82 | | | | | | (0.22 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.52 ) | | | | | | (0.74 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2014 | | | | | 11.23 | | | | | | 0.12 | | | | | | 1.61 | | | | | | 1.73 | | | | | | (0.33 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (1.30 ) | | | | | | (1.63 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2013 | | | | | 10.61 | | | | | | 0.09 | | | | | | 0.66 | | | | | | 0.75 | | | | | | (0.13 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.13 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class C | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2017 | | | | | 9.84 | | | | | | 0.01 | | | | | | 0.95 | | | | | | 0.96 | | | | | | (0.06 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.65 ) | | | | | | (0.71 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2016 | | | | | 11.18 | | | | | | 0.01 | | | | | | (0.52 ) | | | | | | (0.51 ) | | | | | | (0.04 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.79 ) | | | | | | (0.83 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2015 | | | | | 11.13 | | | | | | — ( h ) | | | | | | 0.73 | | | | | | 0.73 | | | | | | (0.16 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.52 ) | | | | | | (0.68 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2014 | | | | | 11.08 | | | | | | 0.06 | | | | | | 1.56 | | | | | | 1.62 | | | | | | (0.27 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (1.30 ) | | | | | | (1.57 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2013 | | | | | 10.48 | | | | | | 0.02 | | | | | | 0.66 | | | | | | 0.68 | | | | | | (0.08 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.08 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Virtus Seix Core Bond Fund | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||
| Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2017 | | | | | 10.86 | | | | | | 0.17 | | | | | | (0.04 ) | | | | | | 0.13 | | | | | | (0.21 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.21 ) | | | | | | (0.42 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2016 | | | | | 11.04 | | | | | | 0.20 | | | | | | (0.08 ) | | | | | | 0.12 | | | | | | (0.21 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.09 ) | | | | | | (0.30 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2015 | | | | | 10.65 | | | | | | 0.21 | | | | | | 0.40 | | | | | | 0.61 | | | | | | (0.22 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.22 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2014 | | | | | 11.16 | | | | | | 0.18 | | | | | | (0.23 ) | | | | | | (0.05 ) | | | | | | (0.22 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.24 ) | | | | | | (0.46 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2013 | | | | | 11.10 | | | | | | 0.15 | | | | | | 0.24 | | | | | | 0.39 | | | | | | (0.20 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.13 ) | | | | | | (0.33 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2017 | | | | | 10.86 | | | | | | 0.16 | | | | | | (0.06 ) | | | | | | 0.10 | | | | | | (0.19 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.21 ) | | | | | | (0.40 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2016 | | | | | 11.04 | | | | | | 0.18 | | | | | | (0.07 ) | | | | | | 0.11 | | | | | | (0.20 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.09 ) | | | | | | (0.29 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2015 | | | | | 10.65 | | | | | | 0.18 | | | | | | 0.41 | | | | | | 0.59 | | | | | | (0.20 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.20 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2014 | | | | | 11.16 | | | | | | 0.15 | | | | | | (0.23 ) | | | | | | (0.08 ) | | | | | | (0.19 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.24 ) | | | | | | (0.43 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2013 | | | | | 11.10 | | | | | | 0.11 | | | | | | 0.24 | | | | | | 0.35 | | | | | | (0.16 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.13 ) | | | | | | (0.29 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class R | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2017 | | | | | 10.87 | | | | | | 0.13 | | | | | | (0.05 ) | | | | | | 0.08 | | | | | | (0.16 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.21 ) | | | | | | (0.37 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2016 | | | | | 11.05 | | | | | | 0.15 | | | | | | (0.07 ) | | | | | | 0.08 | | | | | | (0.17 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.09 ) | | | | | | (0.26 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2015 | | | | | 10.66 | | | | | | 0.16 | | | | | | 0.41 | | | | | | 0.57 | | | | | | (0.18 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.18 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2014 | | | | | 11.17 | | | | | | 0.14 | | | | | | (0.24 ) | | | | | | (0.10 ) | | | | | | (0.17 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.24 ) | | | | | | (0.41 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2013 | | | | | 11.10 | | | | | | 0.10 | | | | | | 0.24 | | | | | | 0.34 | | | | | | (0.14 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.13 ) | | | | | | (0.27 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class IS | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2017 | | | | | 10.86 | | | | | | 0.19 | | | | | | (0.05 ) | | | | | | 0.14 | | | | | | (0.22 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.21 ) | | | | | | (0.43 ) | | |
|
Period Ended March 31, 2016
(i)
|
| | | | 10.77 | | | | | | 0.14 | | | | | | 0.13 | | | | | | 0.27 | | | | | | (0.15 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.03 ) | | | | | | (0.18 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
|
| |
Net
Asset Value, End of Period |
| |
Net Assets
End of Period (000) |
| |
Total
Return (b) |
| |
Ratio of
Net Expenses to Average Net Assets (c) |
| |
Ratio of
Expenses to Average Net Assets (Excluding Waivers and Reimbursements) (c) |
| |
Ratio of
Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets (c) |
| |
Portfolio
Turnover Rate (d) |
| | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| |
Virtus Growth Allocation Strategy(g)
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| |
Class I
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | $ | 10.41 | | | | | $ | 32,562 | | | | | | 10.83 % | | | | | | 0.50 % | | | | | | 0.74 % | | | | | | 0.92 % | | | | | | 20 % | | | | ||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.13 | | | | | | 38,194 | | | | | | (3.74 ) | | | | | | 0.50 | | | | | | 0.70 | | | | | | 0.91 | | | | | | 29 | | | | ||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| |
|
| | | | 11.46 | | | | | | 53,293 | | | | | | 7.54 | | | | | | 0.50 | | | | | | 0.69 | | | | | | 0.78 | | | | | | 23 | | | | ||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| |
|
| | | | 11.38 | | | | | | 53,043 | | | | | | 15.96 | | | | | | 0.50 | | | | | | 0.67 | | | | | | 1.16 | | | | | | 14 | | | | ||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| |
|
| | | | 11.28 | | | | | | 55,222 | | | | | | 7.52 | | | | | | 0.40 | | | | | | 0.55 | | | | | | 1.04 | | | | | | 20 | | | | ||
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||
| |
Class A
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.35 | | | | | | 5,813 | | | | | | 10.66 | | | | | | 0.69 | | | | | | 0.69 | | | | | | 0.72 | | | | | | 20 | | | | ||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.07 | | | | | | 7,255 | | | | | | (4.02 ) | | | | | | 0.67 | | | | | | 0.67 | | | | | | 0.74 | | | | | | 29 | | | | ||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| |
|
| | | | 11.41 | | | | | | 8,801 | | | | | | 7.38 | | | | | | 0.68 | | | | | | 0.68 | | | | | | 0.63 | | | | | | 23 | | | | ||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| |
|
| | | | 11.33 | | | | | | 9,609 | | | | | | 15.84 | | | | | | 0.67 | | | | | | 0.67 | | | | | | 1.06 | | | | | | 14 | | | | ||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| |
|
| | | | 11.23 | | | | | | 8,975 | | | | | | 7.16 | | | | | | 0.61 | | | | | | 0.64 | | | | | | 0.84 | | | | | | 20 | | | | ||
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||
| |
Class C
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.09 | | | | | | 2,003 | | | | | | 10.00 | | | | | | 1.30 | | | | | | 1.37 | | | | | | 0.07 | | | | | | 20 | | | | ||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 9.84 | | | | | | 2,613 | | | | | | (4.60 ) | | | | | | 1.30 | | | | | | 1.31 | | | | | | 0.08 | | | | | | 29 | | | | ||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| |
|
| | | | 11.18 | | | | | | 3,192 | | | | | | 6.70 | | | | | | 1.30 | | | | | | 1.30 | | | | | | — ( h ) | | | | | | 23 | | | | ||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| |
|
| | | | 11.13 | | | | | | 2,989 | | | | | | 15.05 | | | | | | 1.28 | | | | | | 1.28 | | | | | | 0.49 | | | | | | 14 | | | | ||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| |
|
| | | | 11.08 | | | | | | 2,602 | | | | | | 6.55 | | | | | | 1.25 | | | | | | 1.28 | | | | | | 0.22 | | | | | | 20 | | | | ||
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||
| |
Virtus Seix Core Bond Fund
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||
| |
Class I
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.57 | | | | | | 199,622 | | | | | | 1.15 | | | | | | 0.49 | | | | | | 0.49 | | | | | | 1.58 | | | | | | 210 | | | | ||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.86 | | | | | | 255,522 | | | | | | 1.18 | | | | | | 0.48 | | | | | | 0.48 | | | | | | 1.82 | | | | | | 232 | | | | ||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| |
|
| | | | 11.04 | | | | | | 191,905 | | | | | | 5.80 | | | | | | 0.45 | | | | | | 0.45 | | | | | | 1.90 | | | | | | 168 | | | | ||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.65 | | | | | | 200,371 | | | | | | (0.38 ) | | | | | | 0.42 | | | | | | 0.42 | | | | | | 1.67 | | | | | | 208 | | | | ||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| |
|
| | | | 11.16 | | | | | | 370,455 | | | | | | 3.53 | | | | | | 0.38 | | | | | | 0.38 | | | | | | 1.33 | | | | | | 151 | | | | ||
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||
| |
Class A
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.56 | | | | | | 10,363 | | | | | | 0.90 | | | | | | 0.64 | | | | | | 0.64 | | | | | | 1.45 | | | | | | 210 | | | | ||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.86 | | | | | | 10,170 | | | | | | 1.01 | | | | | | 0.65 | | | | | | 0.65 | | | | | | 1.65 | | | | | | 232 | | | | ||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| |
|
| | | | 11.04 | | | | | | 7,411 | | | | | | 5.58 | | | | | | 0.67 | | | | | | 0.67 | | | | | | 1.70 | | | | | | 168 | | | | ||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.65 | | | | | | 9,848 | | | | | | (0.66 ) | | | | | | 0.71 | | | | | | 0.71 | | | | | | 1.38 | | | | | | 208 | | | | ||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| |
|
| | | | 11.16 | | | | | | 20,687 | | | | | | 3.20 | | | | | | 0.70 | | | | | | 0.69 | | | | | | 1.02 | | | | | | 151 | | | | ||
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||
| |
Class R
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.58 | | | | | | 3,124 | | | | | | 0.73 | | | | | | 0.91 | | | | | | 0.91 | | | | | | 1.18 | | | | | | 210 | | | | ||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.87 | | | | | | 3,448 | | | | | | 0.78 | | | | | | 0.88 | | | | | | 0.88 | | | | | | 1.41 | | | | | | 232 | | | | ||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| |
|
| | | | 11.05 | | | | | | 3,490 | | | | | | 5.37 | | | | | | 0.85 | | | | | | 0.85 | | | | | | 1.51 | | | | | | 168 | | | | ||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.66 | | | | | | 4,115 | | | | | | (0.80 ) | | | | | | 0.85 | | | | | | 0.85 | | | | | | 1.29 | | | | | | 208 | | | | ||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| |
|
| | | | 11.17 | | | | | | 5,135 | | | | | | 3.15 | | | | | | 0.84 | | | | | | 0.84 | | | | | | 0.87 | | | | | | 151 | | | | ||
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||
| |
Class IS
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.57 | | | | | | 1,352 | | | | | | 1.29 | | | | | | 0.35 | | | | | | 0.35 | | | | | | 1.78 | | | | | | 210 | | | | ||
| |
Period Ended March 31, 2016(i)
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.86 | | | | | | 22 | | | | | | 2.51 | | | | | | 0.34 | | | | | | 0.34 | | | | | | 2.00 | | | | | | 232 | | | | ||
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||
| | | |
Net
Asset Value, Beginning of Period |
| |
Net
Investment Income (Loss) (a) |
| |
Net
Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses) on Investments |
| |
Total
from Operations |
| |
Dividends
from Net Investment Income |
| |
Distributions
from Tax Return of Capital |
| |
Distributions
from Realized Capital Gains |
| |
Total
Dividends and Distributions |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Virtus Seix Corporate Bond Fund | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2017 | | | | $ | 8.46 | | | | | $ | 0.26 | | | | | $ | 0.27 | | | | | $ | 0.53 | | | | | $ | (0.26 ) | | | | | $ | — | | | | | $ | (0.08 ) | | | | | $ | (0.34 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2016 | | | | | 8.95 | | | | | | 0.25 | | | | | | (0.29 ) | | | | | | (0.04 ) | | | | | | (0.24 ) | | | | | | (0.01 ) | | | | | | (0.20 ) | | | | | | (0.45 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2015 | | | | | 8.80 | | | | | | 0.26 | | | | | | 0.32 | | | | | | 0.58 | | | | | | (0.26 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.17 ) | | | | | | (0.43 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2014 | | | | | 9.30 | | | | | | 0.28 | | | | | | (0.21 ) | | | | | | 0.07 | | | | | | (0.28 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.29 ) | | | | | | (0.57 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2013 | | | | | 9.35 | | | | | | 0.32 | | | | | | 0.30 | | | | | | 0.62 | | | | | | (0.32 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.35 ) | | | | | | (0.67 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2017 | | | | | 8.50 | | | | | | 0.24 | | | | | | 0.27 | | | | | | 0.51 | | | | | | (0.24 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.08 ) | | | | | | (0.32 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2016 | | | | | 8.99 | | | | | | 0.23 | | | | | | (0.29 ) | | | | | | (0.06 ) | | | | | | (0.22 ) | | | | | | (0.01 ) | | | | | | (0.20 ) | | | | | | (0.43 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2015 | | | | | 8.84 | | | | | | 0.24 | | | | | | 0.32 | | | | | | 0.56 | | | | | | (0.24 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.17 ) | | | | | | (0.41 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2014 | | | | | 9.35 | | | | | | 0.25 | | | | | | (0.21 ) | | | | | | 0.04 | | | | | | (0.26 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.29 ) | | | | | | (0.55 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2013 | | | | | 9.40 | | | | | | 0.29 | | | | | | 0.30 | | | | | | 0.59 | | | | | | (0.29 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.35 ) | | | | | | (0.64 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class C | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2017 | | | | | 8.46 | | | | | | 0.18 | | | | | | 0.27 | | | | | | 0.45 | | | | | | (0.18 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.08 ) | | | | | | (0.26 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2016 | | | | | 8.95 | | | | | | 0.17 | | | | | | (0.29 ) | | | | | | (0.12 ) | | | | | | (0.16 ) | | | | | | (0.01 ) | | | | | | (0.20 ) | | | | | | (0.37 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2015 | | | | | 8.80 | | | | | | 0.18 | | | | | | 0.32 | | | | | | 0.50 | | | | | | (0.18 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.17 ) | | | | | | (0.35 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2014 | | | | | 9.30 | | | | | | 0.19 | | | | | | (0.21 ) | | | | | | (0.02 ) | | | | | | (0.19 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.29 ) | | | | | | (0.48 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2013 | | | | | 9.35 | | | | | | 0.23 | | | | | | 0.30 | | | | | | 0.53 | | | | | | (0.23 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.35 ) | | | | | | (0.58 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Virtus Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2017 | | | | | 8.33 | | | | | | 0.41 | | | | | | 0.42 | | | | | | 0.83 | | | | | | (0.41 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.41 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2016 | | | | | 8.86 | | | | | | 0.40 | | | | | | (0.53 ) | | | | | | (0.13 ) | | | | | | (0.40 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.40 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2015 | | | | | 9.06 | | | | | | 0.39 | | | | | | (0.20 ) | | | | | | 0.19 | | | | | | (0.39 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.39 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2014 | | | | | 9.06 | | | | | | 0.38 | | | | | | (0.01 ) | | | | | | 0.37 | | | | | | (0.37 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.37 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2013 | | | | | 8.83 | | | | | | 0.46 | | | | | | 0.20 | | | | | | 0.66 | | | | | | (0.43 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.43 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2017 | | | | | 8.33 | | | | | | 0.39 | | | | | | 0.41 | | | | | | 0.80 | | | | | | (0.38 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.38 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2016 | | | | | 8.86 | | | | | | 0.38 | | | | | | (0.54 ) | | | | | | (0.16 ) | | | | | | (0.37 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.37 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2015 | | | | | 9.06 | | | | | | 0.36 | | | | | | (0.19 ) | | | | | | 0.17 | | | | | | (0.37 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.37 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2014 | | | | | 9.06 | | | | | | 0.35 | | | | | | (0.01 ) | | | | | | 0.34 | | | | | | (0.34 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.34 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2013 | | | | | 8.83 | | | | | | 0.43 | | | | | | 0.21 | | | | | | 0.64 | | | | | | (0.41 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.41 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class C | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2017 | | | | | 8.33 | | | | | | 0.34 | | | | | | 0.42 | | | | | | 0.76 | | | | | | (0.33 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.33 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2016 | | | | | 8.86 | | | | | | 0.33 | | | | | | (0.54 ) | | | | | | (0.21 ) | | | | | | (0.32 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.32 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2015 | | | | | 9.07 | | | | | | 0.31 | | | | | | (0.21 ) | | | | | | 0.10 | | | | | | (0.31 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.31 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2014 | | | | | 9.06 | | | | | | 0.29 | | | | | | 0.01 | | | | | | 0.30 | | | | | | (0.29 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.29 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2013 | | | | | 8.83 | | | | | | 0.38 | | | | | | 0.20 | | | | | | 0.58 | | | | | | (0.35 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.35 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class IS | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2017 | | | | | 8.33 | | | | | | 0.43 | | | | | | 0.42 | | | | | | 0.85 | | | | | | (0.42 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.42 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2016 | | | | | 8.86 | | | | | | 0.41 | | | | | | (0.53 ) | | | | | | (0.12 ) | | | | | | (0.41 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.41 ) | | |
|
Period Ended March 31, 2015
(j)
|
| | | | 8.74 | | | | | | 0.07 | | | | | | 0.12 | | | | | | 0.19 | | | | | | (0.07 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.07 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
|
| |
Net
Asset Value, End of Period |
| |
Net Assets
End of Period (000) |
| |
Total
Return (b) |
| |
Ratio of
Net Expenses to Average Net Assets (c) |
| |
Ratio of
Expenses to Average Net Assets (Excluding Waivers and Reimbursements) (c) |
| |
Ratio of
Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets (c) |
| |
Portfolio
Turnover Rate (d) |
| |||||||||||||||||||||
| |
Virtus Seix Corporate Bond Fund
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||
| |
Class I
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | $ | 8.65 | | | | | $ | 12,651 | | | | | | 6.29 % | | | | | | 0.70 % | | | | | | 0.93 % | | | | | | 2.99 % | | | | | | 182 % | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 8.46 | | | | | | 8,943 | | | | | | (0.29 ) | | | | | | 0.70 | | | | | | 0.83 | | | | | | 2.86 | | | | | | 84 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| |
|
| | | | 8.95 | | | | | | 24,172 | | | | | | 6.73 | | | | | | 0.66 | | | | | | 0.69 | | | | | | 2.95 | | | | | | 90 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| |
|
| | | | 8.80 | | | | | | 28,017 | | | | | | 0.91 | | | | | | 0.63 | | | | | | 0.64 | | | | | | 3.18 | | | | | | 143 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| |
|
| | | | 9.30 | | | | | | 51,828 | | | | | | 6.71 | | | | | | 0.60 | | | | | | 0.61 | | | | | | 3.36 | | | | | | 58 | | |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Class A
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | | 8.69 | | | | | | 591 | | | | | | 6.01 | | | | | | 0.95 | | | | | | 1.15 | | | | | | 2.75 | | | | | | 182 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 8.50 | | | | | | 500 | | | | | | (0.52 ) | | | | | | 0.95 | | | | | | 1.11 | | | | | | 2.68 | | | | | | 84 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| |
|
| | | | 8.99 | | | | | | 807 | | | | | | 6.40 | | | | | | 0.95 | | | | | | 0.99 | | | | | | 2.67 | | | | | | 90 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| |
|
| | | | 8.84 | | | | | | 783 | | | | | | 0.52 | | | | | | 0.92 | | | | | | 0.93 | | | | | | 2.76 | | | | | | 143 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| |
|
| | | | 9.35 | | | | | | 4,020 | | | | | | 6.39 | | | | | | 0.88 | | | | | | 0.88 | | | | | | 3.06 | | | | | | 58 | | |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Class C
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | | 8.65 | | | | | | 7,369 | | | | | | 5.29 | | | | | | 1.65 | | | | | | 1.82 | | | | | | 2.03 | | | | | | 182 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 8.46 | | | | | | 8,105 | | | | | | (1.22 ) | | | | | | 1.65 | | | | | | 1.80 | | | | | | 2.01 | | | | | | 84 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| |
|
| | | | 8.95 | | | | | | 9,289 | | | | | | 5.69 | | | | | | 1.64 | | | | | | 1.67 | | | | | | 1.97 | | | | | | 90 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| |
|
| | | | 8.80 | | | | | | 10,385 | | | | | | (0.07 ) | | | | | | 1.62 | | | | | | 1.63 | | | | | | 2.18 | | | | | | 143 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| |
|
| | | | 9.30 | | | | | | 15,558 | | | | | | 5.67 | | | | | | 1.57 | | | | | | 1.58 | | | | | | 2.39 | | | | | | 58 | | |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Virtus Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||
| |
Class I
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | | 8.75 | | | | | | 4,459,175 | | | | | | 10.13 | | | | | | 0.63 | | | | | | 0.63 | | | | | | 4.80 | | | | | | 79 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 8.33 | | | | | | 3,040,875 | | | | | | (1.50 ) | | | | | | 0.62 | | | | | | 0.62 | | | | | | 4.69 | | | | | | 33 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| |
|
| | | | 8.86 | | | | | | 6,048,771 | | | | | | 2.17 | | | | | | 0.61 | | | | | | 0.61 | | | | | | 4.34 | | | | | | 29 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| |
|
| | | | 9.06 | | | | | | 8,965,312 | | | | | | 4.16 | | | | | | 0.60 | | | | | | 0.60 | | | | | | 4.13 | | | | | | 47 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| |
|
| | | | 9.06 | | | | | | 5,780,847 | | | | | | 7.67 | | | | | | 0.60 | | | | | | 0.60 | | | | | | 5.13 | | | | | | 70 | | |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Class A
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | | 8.75 | | | | | | 135,833 | | | | | | 9.78 | | | | | | 0.94 | | | | | | 0.94 | | | | | | 4.51 | | | | | | 79 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 8.33 | | | | | | 143,325 | | | | | | (1.79 ) | | | | | | 0.92 | | | | | | 0.92 | | | | | | 4.42 | | | | | | 33 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| |
|
| | | | 8.86 | | | | | | 147,560 | | | | | | 1.88 | | | | | | 0.91 | | | | | | 0.91 | | | | | | 4.06 | | | | | | 29 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| |
|
| | | | 9.06 | | | | | | 212,336 | | | | | | 3.86 | | | | | | 0.89 | | | | | | 0.89 | | | | | | 3.82 | | | | | | 47 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| |
|
| | | | 9.06 | | | | | | 99,040 | | | | | | 7.39 | | | | | | 0.85 | | | | | | 0.85 | | | | | | 4.85 | | | | | | 70 | | |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Class C
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | | 8.76 | | | | | | 56,981 | | | | | | 9.28 | | | | | | 1.52 | | | | | | 1.52 | | | | | | 3.94 | | | | | | 79 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 8.33 | | | | | | 55,203 | | | | | | (2.37 ) | | | | | | 1.51 | | | | | | 1.51 | | | | | | 3.82 | | | | | | 33 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| |
|
| | | | 8.86 | | | | | | 64,445 | | | | | | 1.16 | | | | | | 1.50 | | | | | | 1.50 | | | | | | 3.46 | | | | | | 29 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| |
|
| | | | 9.07 | | | | | | 83,149 | | | | | | 3.33 | | | | | | 1.51 | | | | | | 1.51 | | | | | | 3.21 | | | | | | 47 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| |
|
| | | | 9.06 | | | | | | 40,493 | | | | | | 6.69 | | | | | | 1.51 | | | | | | 1.51 | | | | | | 4.22 | | | | | | 70 | | |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Class IS
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | | 8.76 | | | | | | 1,307,701 | | | | | | 10.37 | | | | | | 0.52 | | | | | | 0.52 | | | | | | 4.94 | | | | | | 79 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 8.33 | | | | | | 1,127,337 | | | | | | (1.39 ) | | | | | | 0.51 | | | | | | 0.51 | | | | | | 4.83 | | | | | | 33 | | |
| |
Period Ended March 31, 2015(f)
|
| |
|
| | | | 8.86 | | | | | | 12,629 | | | | | | 2.15 | | | | | | 0.47 | | | | | | 0.47 | | | | | | 5.08 | | | | | | 29 | | |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Net
Asset Value, Beginning of Period |
| |
Net
Investment Income (Loss) (a) |
| |
Net
Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses) on Investments |
| |
Total
from Operations |
| |
Dividends
from Net Investment Income |
| |
Distributions
from Tax Return of Capital |
| |
Distributions
from Realized Capital Gains |
| |
Total
Dividends and Distributions |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Virtus Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2017 | | | | $ | 10.96 | | | | | $ | 0.29 | | | | | $ | (0.34 ) | | | | | $ | (0.05 ) | | | | | $ | (0.29 ) | | | | | $ | — | | | | | $ | (0.14 ) | | | | | $ | (0.43 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2016 | | | | | 10.86 | | | | | | 0.27 | | | | | | 0.10 | | | | | | 0.37 | | | | | | (0.27 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.27 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2015 | | | | | 10.42 | | | | | | 0.28 | | | | | | 0.44 | | | | | | 0.72 | | | | | | (0.28 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.28 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2014 | | | | | 10.78 | | | | | | 0.31 | | | | | | (0.36 ) | | | | | | (0.05 ) | | | | | | (0.31 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.31 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2013 | | | | | 10.55 | | | | | | 0.34 | | | | | | 0.23 | | | | | | 0.57 | | | | | | (0.34 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.34 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2017 | | | | | 10.98 | | | | | | 0.28 | | | | | | (0.35 ) | | | | | | (0.07 ) | | | | | | (0.28 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.14 ) | | | | | | (0.42 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2016 | | | | | 10.88 | | | | | | 0.26 | | | | | | 0.10 | | | | | | 0.36 | | | | | | (0.26 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.26 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2015 | | | | | 10.44 | | | | | | 0.27 | | | | | | 0.44 | | | | | | 0.71 | | | | | | (0.27 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.27 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2014 | | | | | 10.80 | | | | | | 0.30 | | | | | | (0.36 ) | | | | | | (0.06 ) | | | | | | (0.30 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.30 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2013 | | | | | 10.57 | | | | | | 0.32 | | | | | | 0.23 | | | | | | 0.55 | | | | | | (0.32 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.32 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Virtus Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2017 | | | | | 12.36 | | | | | | 0.26 | | | | | | (0.23 ) | | | | | | 0.03 | | | | | | (0.26 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.45 ) | | | | | | (0.71 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2016 | | | | | 12.29 | | | | | | 0.27 | | | | | | 0.19 | | | | | | 0.46 | | | | | | (0.27 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.12 ) | | | | | | (0.39 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2015 | | | | | 11.86 | | | | | | 0.31 | | | | | | 0.59 | | | | | | 0.90 | | | | | | (0.31 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.16 ) | | | | | | (0.47 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2014 | | | | | 12.10 | | | | | | 0.34 | | | | | | (0.19 ) | | | | | | 0.15 | | | | | | (0.34 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.05 ) | | | | | | (0.39 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2013 | | | | | 11.96 | | | | | | 0.34 | | | | | | 0.50 | | | | | | 0.84 | | | | | | (0.34 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.36 ) | | | | | | (0.70 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2017 | | | | | 12.36 | | | | | | 0.24 | | | | | | (0.22 ) | | | | | | 0.02 | | | | | | (0.24 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.45 ) | | | | | | (0.69 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2016 | | | | | 12.29 | | | | | | 0.25 | | | | | | 0.19 | | | | | | 0.44 | | | | | | (0.25 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.12 ) | | | | | | (0.37 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2015 | | | | | 11.86 | | | | | | 0.29 | | | | | | 0.59 | | | | | | 0.88 | | | | | | (0.29 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.16 ) | | | | | | (0.45 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2014 | | | | | 12.11 | | | | | | 0.32 | | | | | | (0.20 ) | | | | | | 0.12 | | | | | | (0.32 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.05 ) | | | | | | (0.37 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2013 | | | | | 11.97 | | | | | | 0.32 | | | | | | 0.50 | | | | | | 0.82 | | | | | | (0.32 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.36 ) | | | | | | (0.68 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Virtus Seix High Income Fund | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||
| Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2017 | | | | | 5.92 | | | | | | 0.39 | | | | | | 0.54 | | | | | | 0.93 | | | | | | (0.39 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.39 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2016 | | | | | 6.67 | | | | | | 0.40 | | | | | | (0.75 ) | | | | | | (0.35 ) | | | | | | (0.40 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.40 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2015 | | | | | 7.26 | | | | | | 0.40 | | | | | | (0.38 ) | | | | | | 0.02 | | | | | | (0.40 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.21 ) | | | | | | (0.61 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2014 | | | | | 7.32 | | | | | | 0.43 | | | | | | 0.11 | | | | | | 0.54 | | | | | | (0.44 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.16 ) | | | | | | (0.60 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2013 | | | | | 6.89 | | | | | | 0.45 | | | | | | 0.43 | | | | | | 0.88 | | | | | | (0.45 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.45 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2017 | | | | | 5.92 | | | | | | 0.38 | | | | | | 0.53 | | | | | | 0.91 | | | | | | (0.37 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.37 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2016 | | | | | 6.68 | | | | | | 0.38 | | | | | | (0.75 ) | | | | | | (0.37 ) | | | | | | (0.39 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.39 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2015 | | | | | 7.27 | | | | | | 0.38 | | | | | | (0.38 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.38 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.21 ) | | | | | | (0.59 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2014 | | | | | 7.32 | | | | | | 0.42 | | | | | | 0.11 | | | | | | 0.53 | | | | | | (0.42 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.16 ) | | | | | | (0.58 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2013 | | | | | 6.90 | | | | | | 0.43 | | | | | | 0.42 | | | | | | 0.85 | | | | | | (0.43 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.43 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class R | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2017 | | | | | 5.92 | | | | | | 0.36 | | | | | | 0.54 | | | | | | 0.90 | | | | | | (0.36 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.36 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2016 | | | | | 6.68 | | | | | | 0.37 | | | | | | (0.76 ) | | | | | | (0.39 ) | | | | | | (0.37 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.37 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2015 | | | | | 7.27 | | | | | | 0.37 | | | | | | (0.38 ) | | | | | | (0.01 ) | | | | | | (0.37 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.21 ) | | | | | | (0.58 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2014 | | | | | 7.32 | | | | | | 0.40 | | | | | | 0.12 | | | | | | 0.52 | | | | | | (0.41 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.16 ) | | | | | | (0.57 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2013 | | | | | 6.89 | | | | | | 0.41 | | | | | | 0.43 | | | | | | 0.84 | | | | | | (0.41 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.41 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class IS | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2017 | | | | | 5.92 | | | | | | 0.40 | | | | | | 0.53 | | | | | | 0.93 | | | | | | (0.40 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.40 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2016 | | | | | 6.68 | | | | | | 0.40 | | | | | | (0.75 ) | | | | | | (0.35 ) | | | | | | (0.41 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.41 ) | | |
|
Period Ended March 31, 2015
(e)
|
| | | | 7.22 | | | | | | 0.28 | | | | | | (0.33 ) | | | | | | (0.05 ) | | | | | | (0.28 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.21 ) | | | | | | (0.49 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
|
| |
Net
Asset Value, End of Period |
| |
Net Assets
End of Period (000) |
| |
Total
Return (b) |
| |
Ratio of
Net Expenses to Average Net Assets (c) |
| |
Ratio of
Expenses to Average Net Assets (Excluding Waivers and Reimbursements) (c) |
| |
Ratio of
Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets (c) |
| |
Portfolio
Turnover Rate (d) |
| |||||||||||||||||||||
| |
Virtus Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||
| |
Class I
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | $ | 10.48 | | | | | $ | 91,782 | | | | | | (0.47 )% | | | | | | 0.65 % | | | | | | 0.70 % | | | | | | 2.66 % | | | | | | 46 % | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.96 | | | | | | 107,691 | | | | | | 3.50 | | | | | | 0.65 | | | | | | 0.68 | | | | | | 2.52 | | | | | | 41 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.86 | | | | | | 131,881 | | | | | | 7.00 | | | | | | 0.64 | | | | | | 0.64 | | | | | | 2.63 | | | | | | 55 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.42 | | | | | | 120,835 | | | | | | (0.37 ) | | | | | | 0.57 | | | | | | 0.57 | | | | | | 3.01 | | | | | | 67 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.78 | | | | | | 148,153 | | | | | | 5.44 | | | | | | 0.59 | | | | | | 0.59 | | | | | | 3.15 | | | | | | 50 | | |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Class A
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.49 | | | | | | 3,504 | | | | | | (0.66 ) | | | | | | 0.75 | | | | | | 0.75 | | | | | | 2.56 | | | | | | 46 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.98 | | | | | | 3,621 | | | | | | 3.40 | | | | | | 0.75 | | | | | | 0.75 | | | | | | 2.43 | | | | | | 41 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.88 | | | | | | 3,637 | | | | | | 6.89 | | | | | | 0.73 | | | | | | 0.73 | | | | | | 2.55 | | | | | | 55 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.44 | | | | | | 4,139 | | | | | | (0.52 ) | | | | | | 0.72 | | | | | | 0.72 | | | | | | 2.87 | | | | | | 67 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.80 | | | | | | 4,566 | | | | | | 5.27 | | | | | | 0.74 | | | | | | 0.74 | | | | | | 2.99 | | | | | | 50 | | |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Virtus Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||
| |
Class I
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | | 11.68 | | | | | | 78,729 | | | | | | 0.33 | | | | | | 0.65 | | | | | | 0.71 | | | | | | 2.12 | | | | | | 218 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 12.36 | | | | | | 99,803 | | | | | | 3.85 | | | | | | 0.65 | | | | | | 0.69 | | | | | | 2.21 | | | | | | 171 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| |
|
| | | | 12.29 | | | | | | 95,761 | | | | | | 7.64 | | | | | | 0.65 | | | | | | 0.69 | | | | | | 2.53 | | | | | | 228 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| |
|
| | | | 11.86 | | | | | | 47,737 | | | | | | 1.40 | | | | | | 0.65 | | | | | | 0.68 | | | | | | 2.90 | | | | | | 227 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| |
|
| | | | 12.10 | | | | | | 54,892 | | | | | | 7.12 | | | | | | 0.65 | | | | | | 0.68 | | | | | | 2.78 | | | | | | 168 | | |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Class A
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | | 11.69 | | | | | | 12,276 | | | | | | 0.27 | | | | | | 0.80 | | | | | | 0.80 | | | | | | 1.99 | | | | | | 218 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 12.36 | | | | | | 13,996 | | | | | | 3.70 | | | | | | 0.79 | | | | | | 0.79 | | | | | | 2.07 | | | | | | 171 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| |
|
| | | | 12.29 | | | | | | 16,499 | | | | | | 7.48 | | | | | | 0.80 | | | | | | 0.80 | | | | | | 2.38 | | | | | | 228 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| |
|
| | | | 11.86 | | | | | | 8,967 | | | | | | 1.16 | | | | | | 0.80 | | | | | | 0.82 | | | | | | 2.75 | | | | | | 227 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| |
|
| | | | 12.11 | | | | | | 11,363 | | | | | | 6.97 | | | | | | 0.80 | | | | | | 0.83 | | | | | | 2.63 | | | | | | 168 | | |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Virtus Seix High Income Fund
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||
| |
Class I
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | | 6.46 | | | | | | 456,928 | | | | | | 15.95 | | | | | | 0.80 | | | | | | 0.81 | | | | | | 6.15 | | | | | | 95 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 5.92 | | | | | | 546,793 | | | | | | (5.31 ) | | | | | | 0.79 | | | | | | 0.79 | | | | | | 6.34 | | | | | | 77 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| |
|
| | | | 6.67 | | | | | | 753,851 | | | | | | 0.47 | | | | | | 0.77 | | | | | | 0.77 | | | | | | 5.63 | | | | | | 86 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| |
|
| | | | 7.26 | | | | | | 783,072 | | | | | | 7.68 | | | | | | 0.77 | | | | | | 0.77 | | | | | | 6.00 | | | | | | 110 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| |
|
| | | | 7.32 | | | | | | 784,870 | | | | | | 13.17 | | | | | | 0.74 | | | | | | 0.75 | | | | | | 6.33 | | | | | | 118 | | |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Class A
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | | 6.46 | | | | | | 63,104 | | | | | | 15.69 | | | | | | 1.04 | | | | | | 1.04 | | | | | | 5.92 | | | | | | 95 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 5.92 | | | | | | 43,433 | | | | | | (5.68 ) | | | | | | 1.03 | | | | | | 1.03 | | | | | | 6.08 | | | | | | 77 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| |
|
| | | | 6.68 | | | | | | 65,121 | | | | | | 0.26 | | | | | | 0.99 | | | | | | 0.99 | | | | | | 5.34 | | | | | | 86 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| |
|
| | | | 7.27 | | | | | | 157,360 | | | | | | 7.60 ( f ) | | | | | | 0.97 | | | | | | 0.97 | | | | | | 5.82 | | | | | | 110 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| |
|
| | | | 7.32 | | | | | | 119,006 | | | | | | 12.72 | | | | | | 0.99 | | | | | | 0.99 | | | | | | 6.09 | | | | | | 118 | | |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Class R
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | | 6.46 | | | | | | 14,699 | | | | | | 15.47 | | | | | | 1.22 | | | | | | 1.22 | | | | | | 5.73 | | | | | | 95 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 5.92 | | | | | | 14,574 | | | | | | (5.87 ) | | | | | | 1.23 | | | | | | 1.23 | | | | | | 5.92 | | | | | | 77 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| |
|
| | | | 6.68 | | | | | | 20,887 | | | | | | 0.05 | | | | | | 1.21 | | | | | | 1.21 | | | | | | 5.20 | | | | | | 86 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| |
|
| | | | 7.27 | | | | | | 22,317 | | | | | | 7.37 | | | | | | 1.20 | | | | | | 1.20 | | | | | | 5.57 | | | | | | 110 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| |
|
| | | | 7.32 | | | | | | 23,956 | | | | | | 12.61 | | | | | | 1.23 | | | | | | 1.23 | | | | | | 5.85 | | | | | | 118 | | |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Class IS
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | | 6.45 | | | | | | 4,125 | | | | | | 15.96 | | | | | | 0.64 | | | | | | 0.64 | | | | | | 6.26 | | | | | | 95 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 5.92 | | | | | | 1,117 | | | | | | (5.30 ) | | | | | | 0.63 | | | | | | 0.63 | | | | | | 6.27 | | | | | | 77 | | |
| |
Period Ended March 31, 2015(h)
|
| |
|
| | | | 6.68 | | | | | | 3,455 | | | | | | (0.51 ) | | | | | | 0.63 | | | | | | 0.63 | | | | | | 5.99 | | | | | | 86 | | |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Net
Asset Value, Beginning of Period |
| |
Net
Investment Income (Loss) (a) |
| |
Net
Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses) on Investments |
| |
Total
from Operations |
| |
Dividends
from Net Investment Income |
| |
Distributions
from Tax Return of Capital |
| |
Distributions
from Realized Capital Gains |
| |
Total
Dividends and Distributions |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Virtus Seix High Yield Fund | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||
| Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2017 | | | | $ | 7.80 | | | | | $ | 0.46 | | | | | $ | 0.57 | | | | | $ | 1.03 | | | | | $ | (0.46 ) | | | | | $ | — | | | | | $ | — | | | | | $ | (0.46 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2016 | | | | | 8.73 | | | | | | 0.47 | | | | | | (0.92 ) | | | | | | (0.45 ) | | | | | | (0.48 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.48 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2015 | | | | | 9.95 | | | | | | 0.54 | | | | | | (0.43 ) | | | | | | 0.11 | | | | | | (0.54 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.79 ) | | | | | | (1.33 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2014 | | | | | 10.26 | | | | | | 0.58 | | | | | | 0.06 | | | | | | 0.64 | | | | | | (0.59 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.36 ) | | | | | | (0.95 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2013 | | | | | 9.69 | | | | | | 0.64 | | | | | | 0.56 | | | | | | 1.20 | | | | | | (0.63 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.63 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2017 | | | | | 7.61 | | | | | | 0.44 | | | | | | 0.55 | | | | | | 0.99 | | | | | | (0.44 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.44 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2016 | | | | | 8.51 | | | | | | 0.44 | | | | | | (0.89 ) | | | | | | (0.45 ) | | | | | | (0.45 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.45 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2015 | | | | | 9.72 | | | | | | 0.51 | | | | | | (0.43 ) | | | | | | 0.08 | | | | | | (0.50 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.79 ) | | | | | | (1.29 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2014 | | | | | 10.03 | | | | | | 0.55 | | | | | | 0.05 | | | | | | 0.60 | | | | | | (0.55 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.36 ) | | | | | | (0.91 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2013 | | | | | 9.47 | | | | | | 0.59 | | | | | | 0.56 | | | | | | 1.15 | | | | | | (0.59 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.59 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class R | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2017 | | | | | 7.80 | | | | | | 0.43 | | | | | | 0.56 | | | | | | 0.99 | | | | | | (0.43 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.43 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2016 | | | | | 8.72 | | | | | | 0.44 | | | | | | (0.91 ) | | | | | | (0.47 ) | | | | | | (0.45 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.45 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2015 | | | | | 9.94 | | | | | | 0.49 | | | | | | (0.42 ) | | | | | | 0.07 | | | | | | (0.50 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.79 ) | | | | | | (1.29 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2014 | | | | | 10.26 | | | | | | 0.53 | | | | | | 0.05 | | | | | | 0.58 | | | | | | (0.54 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.36 ) | | | | | | (0.90 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2013 | | | | | 9.68 | | | | | | 0.59 | | | | | | 0.57 | | | | | | 1.16 | | | | | | (0.58 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.58 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class IS | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Period Ended March 31, 2017
(
k
)
|
| | | | 8.17 | | | | | | 0.33 | | | | | | 0.18 | | | | | | 0.51 | | | | | | (0.31 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.31 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Virtus Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2017 | | | | | 12.22 | | | | | | 0.28 | | | | | | (0.31 ) | | | | | | (0.03 ) | | | | | | (0.28 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.27 ) | | | | | | (0.55 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2016 | | | | | 12.29 | | | | | | 0.28 | | | | | | 0.07 | | | | | | 0.35 | | | | | | (0.28 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.14 ) | | | | | | (0.42 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2015 | | | | | 12.13 | | | | | | 0.31 | | | | | | 0.32 | | | | | | 0.63 | | | | | | (0.31 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.16 ) | | | | | | (0.47 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2014 | | | | | 12.45 | | | | | | 0.28 | | | | | | (0.23 ) | | | | | | 0.05 | | | | | | (0.28 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.09 ) | | | | | | (0.37 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2013 | | | | | 12.49 | | | | | | 0.25 | | | | | | 0.35 | | | | | | 0.60 | | | | | | (0.25 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.39 ) | | | | | | (0.64 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2017 | | | | | 12.24 | | | | | | 0.26 | | | | | | (0.32 ) | | | | | | (0.06 ) | | | | | | (0.26 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.27 ) | | | | | | (0.53 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2016 | | | | | 12.30 | | | | | | 0.26 | | | | | | 0.08 | | | | | | 0.34 | | | | | | (0.26 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.14 ) | | | | | | (0.40 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2015 | | | | | 12.14 | | | | | | 0.29 | | | | | | 0.32 | | | | | | 0.61 | | | | | | (0.29 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.16 ) | | | | | | (0.45 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2014 | | | | | 12.47 | | | | | | 0.26 | | | | | | (0.24 ) | | | | | | 0.02 | | | | | | (0.26 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.09 ) | | | | | | (0.35 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2013 | | | | | 12.50 | | | | | | 0.23 | | | | | | 0.36 | | | | | | 0.59 | | | | | | (0.23 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.39 ) | | | | | | (0.62 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Virtus Seix Limited Duration Fund | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||
| Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2017 | | | | | 9.83 | | | | | | 0.07 | | | | | | 0.01 | | | | | | 0.08 | | | | | | (0.06 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.06 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2016 | | | | | 9.83 | | | | | | 0.03 | | | | | | — ( h ) | | | | | | 0.03 | | | | | | (0.03 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.03 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2015 | | | | | 9.83 | | | | | | 0.02 | | | | | | — ( h ) | | | | | | 0.02 | | | | | | (0.02 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.02 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2014 | | | | | 9.83 | | | | | | 0.03 | | | | | | (0.01 ) | | | | | | 0.02 | | | | | | (0.02 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.02 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2013 | | | | | 9.76 | | | | | | 0.05 | | | | | | 0.06 | | | | | | 0.11 | | | | | | (0.04 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.04 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
|
| |
Net
Asset Value, End of Period |
| |
Net Assets
End of Period (000) |
| |
Total
Return (b) |
| |
Ratio of
Net Expenses to Average Net Assets (c) |
| |
Ratio of
Expenses to Average Net Assets (Excluding Waivers and Reimbursements) (c) |
| |
Ratio of
Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets (c) |
| |
Portfolio
Turnover Rate (d) |
| |||||||||||||||||||||
| |
Virtus Seix High Yield Fund
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||
| |
Class I
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | $ | 8.37 | | | | | $ | 483,080 | | | | | | 13.48 % | | | | | | 0.64 % | | | | | | 0.64 % | | | | | | 5.65 % | | | | | | 87 % | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 7.80 | | | | | | 523,206 | | | | | | (5.23 ) | | | | | | 0.61 | | | | | | 0.61 | | | | | | 5.71 | | | | | | 76 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| |
|
| | | | 8.73 | | | | | | 695,060 | | | | | | 1.53 | | | | | | 0.58 | | | | | | 0.58 | | | | | | 5.63 | | | | | | 72 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| |
|
| | | | 9.95 | | | | | | 1,211,146 | | | | | | 6.65 | | | | | | 0.55 | | | | | | 0.55 | | | | | | 5.79 | | | | | | 89 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.26 | | | | | | 1,792,768 | | | | | | 12.80 | | | | | | 0.54 | | | | | | 0.54 | | | | | | 6.41 | | | | | | 79 | | |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Class A
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | | 8.16 | | | | | | 6,214 | | | | | | 13.20 | | | | | | 0.82 | | | | | | 0.82 | | | | | | 5.51 | | | | | | 87 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 7.61 | | | | | | 7,463 | | | | | | (5.36 ) | | | | | | 0.84 | | | | | | 0.84 | | | | | | 5.48 | | | | | | 76 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| |
|
| | | | 8.51 | | | | | | 8,110 | | | | | | 1.24 | | | | | | 0.87 | | | | | | 0.87 | | | | | | 5.31 | | | | | | 72 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| |
|
| | | | 9.72 | | | | | | 69,921 | | | | | | 6.39 | | | | | | 0.81 | | | | | | 0.81 | | | | | | 5.57 | | | | | | 89 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.03 | | | | | | 72,703 | | | | | | 12.56 | | | | | | 0.79 | | | | | | 0.79 | | | | | | 6.09 | | | | | | 79 | | |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Class R
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | | 8.36 | | | | | | 130 | | | | | | 12.90 | | | | | | 1.04 | | | | | | 1.04 | | | | | | 5.32 | | | | | | 87 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 7.80 | | | | | | 573 | | | | | | (5.52 ) | | | | | | 1.04 | | | | | | 1.04 | | | | | | 5.29 | | | | | | 76 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| |
|
| | | | 8.72 | | | | | | 782 | | | | | | 1.05 | | | | | | 1.04 | | | | | | 1.04 | | | | | | 5.18 | | | | | | 72 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| |
|
| | | | 9.94 | | | | | | 1,237 | | | | | | 6.04 | | | | | | 1.04 | | | | | | 1.04 | | | | | | 5.31 | | | | | | 89 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.26 | | | | | | 2,385 | | | | | | 12.36 | | | | | | 1.03 | | | | | | 1.03 | | | | | | 5.92 | | | | | | 79 | | |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Class IS
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| |
Period Ended March 31, 2017
(i)
|
| |
|
| | | | 8.37 | | | | | | 42,695 | | | | | | 6.34 | | | | | | 0.54 | | | | | | 0.54 | | | | | | 5.86 | | | | | | 87 | | |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Virtus Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||
| |
Class I
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | | 11.64 | | | | | | 519,784 | | | | | | (0.24 ) | | | | | | 0.65 | | | | | | 0.70 | | | | | | 2.30 | | | | | | 138 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 12.22 | | | | | | 629,435 | | | | | | 2.96 | | | | | | 0.65 | | | | | | 0.68 | | | | | | 2.32 | | | | | | 139 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| |
|
| | | | 12.29 | | | | | | 657,851 | | | | | | 5.25 | | | | | | 0.65 | | | | | | 0.68 | | | | | | 2.53 | | | | | | 144 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| |
|
| | | | 12.13 | | | | | | 643,828 | | | | | | 0.48 | | | | | | 0.64 | | | | | | 0.64 | | | | | | 2.29 | | | | | | 104 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| |
|
| | | | 12.45 | | | | | | 982,171 | | | | | | 4.87 | | | | | | 0.62 | | | | | | 0.63 | | | | | | 1.98 | | | | | | 151 | | |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Class A
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | | 11.65 | | | | | | 20,281 | | | | | | (0.48 ) | | | | | | 0.80 | | | | | | 0.92 | | | | | | 2.16 | | | | | | 138 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 12.24 | | | | | | 24,861 | | | | | | 2.89 | | | | | | 0.80 | | | | | | 0.93 | | | | | | 2.17 | | | | | | 139 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| |
|
| | | | 12.30 | | | | | | 29,439 | | | | | | 5.09 | | | | | | 0.80 | | | | | | 0.91 | | | | | | 2.37 | | | | | | 144 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| |
|
| | | | 12.14 | | | | | | 30,100 | | | | | | 0.23 | | | | | | 0.80 | | | | | | 0.90 | | | | | | 2.13 | | | | | | 104 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| |
|
| | | | 12.47 | | | | | | 36,958 | | | | | | 4.75 | | | | | | 0.82 | | | | | | 0.87 | | | | | | 1.78 | | | | | | 151 | | |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Virtus Seix Limited Duration Fund
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||
| |
Class I
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | | 9.85 | | | | | | 6,661 | | | | | | 0.86 | | | | | | 0.34 | | | | | | 0.46 | | | | | | 0.68 | | | | | | 89 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 9.83 | | | | | | 6,649 | | | | | | 0.26 | | | | | | 0.35 | | | | | | 0.47 | | | | | | 0.29 | | | | | | 50 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| |
|
| | | | 9.83 | | | | | | 6,650 | | | | | | 0.18 | | | | | | 0.34 | | | | | | 0.46 | | | | | | 0.21 | | | | | | 45 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| |
|
| | | | 9.83 | | | | | | 6,650 | | | | | | 0.21 | | | | | | 0.32 | | | | | | 0.43 | | | | | | 0.27 | | | | | | 104 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| |
|
| | | | 9.83 | | | | | | 9,357 | | | | | | 1.08 | | | | | | 0.30 | | | | | | 0.33 | | | | | | 0.50 | | | | | | 56 | | |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Net
Asset Value, Beginning of Period |
| |
Net
Investment Income (Loss) (a) |
| |
Net
Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses) on Investments |
| |
Total
from Operations |
| |
Dividends
from Net Investment Income |
| |
Distributions
from Tax Return of Capital |
| |
Distributions
from Realized Capital Gains |
| |
Total
Dividends and Distributions |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Virtus Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| | | $ | 10.53 | | | | | $ | 0.23 | | | | | $ | (0.29 ) | | | | | $ | (0.06 ) | | | | | $ | (0.23 ) | | | | | $ | — | | | | | $ | (0.22 ) | | | | | $ | (0.45 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| | | | 10.49 | | | | | | 0.24 | | | | | | 0.11 | | | | | | 0.35 | | | | | | (0.24 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.07 ) | | | | | | (0.31 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| | | | 10.06 | | | | | | 0.25 | | | | | | 0.43 | | | | | | 0.68 | | | | | | (0.25 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.25 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| | | | 10.68 | | | | | | 0.26 | | | | | | (0.31 ) | | | | | | (0.05 ) | | | | | | (0.27 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.30 ) | | | | | | (0.57 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| | | | 10.47 | | | | | | 0.30 | | | | | | 0.21 | | | | | | 0.51 | | | | | | (0.30 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.30 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| | | | 10.50 | | | | | | 0.21 | | | | | | (0.28 ) | | | | | | (0.07 ) | | | | | | (0.21 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.22 ) | | | | | | (0.43 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| | | | 10.46 | | | | | | 0.22 | | | | | | 0.12 | | | | | | 0.34 | | | | | | (0.23 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.07 ) | | | | | | (0.30 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| | | | 10.04 | | | | | | 0.23 | | | | | | 0.42 | | | | | | 0.65 | | | | | | (0.23 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.23 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| | | | 10.65 | | | | | | 0.25 | | | | | | (0.31 ) | | | | | | (0.06 ) | | | | | | (0.25 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.30 ) | | | | | | (0.55 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| | | | 10.45 | | | | | | 0.28 | | | | | | 0.20 | | | | | | 0.48 | | | | | | (0.28 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.28 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Virtus Seix Short-Term Bond Fund | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||
| Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| | | | 9.98 | | | | | | 0.08 | | | | | | (0.06 ) | | | | | | 0.02 | | | | | | (0.08 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.08 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| | | | 9.98 | | | | | | 0.06 | | | | | | 0.01 | | | | | | 0.07 | | | | | | (0.07 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.07 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| | | | 9.95 | | | | | | 0.05 | | | | | | 0.04 | | | | | | 0.09 | | | | | | (0.06 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.06 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| | | | 10.00 | | | | | | 0.12 | | | | | | (0.05 ) | | | | | | 0.07 | | | | | | (0.12 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.12 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| | | | 9.99 | | | | | | 0.15 | | | | | | 0.01 | | | | | | 0.16 | | | | | | (0.15 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.15 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| | | | 10.01 | | | | | | 0.06 | | | | | | (0.06 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.06 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.06 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| | | | 10.00 | | | | | | 0.04 | | | | | | 0.02 | | | | | | 0.06 | | | | | | (0.05 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.05 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| | | | 9.98 | | | | | | 0.04 | | | | | | 0.02 | | | | | | 0.06 | | | | | | (0.04 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.04 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| | | | 10.03 | | | | | | 0.10 | | | | | | (0.05 ) | | | | | | 0.05 | | | | | | (0.10 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.10 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| | | | 10.02 | | | | | | 0.13 | | | | | | 0.01 | | | | | | 0.14 | | | | | | (0.13 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.13 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class C | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| | | | 10.00 | | | | | | — ( h ) | | | | | | (0.06 ) | | | | | | (0.06 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| | | | 10.00 | | | | | | (0.01 ) | | | | | | 0.01 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — ( h ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — ( h ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| | | | 9.97 | | | | | | (0.01 ) | | | | | | 0.04 | | | | | | 0.03 | | | | | | — ( h ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — ( h ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| | | | 10.02 | | | | | | 0.02 | | | | | | (0.04 ) | | | | | | (0.02 ) | | | | | | (0.03 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.03 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| | | | 10.01 | | | | | | 0.05 | | | | | | 0.01 | | | | | | 0.06 | | | | | | (0.05 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.05 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Virtus Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| | | | 9.98 | | | | | | 0.08 | | | | | | (0.04 ) | | | | | | 0.04 | | | | | | (0.08 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.01 ) | | | | | | (0.09 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| | | | 10.00 | | | | | | 0.04 | | | | | | — ( h ) | | | | | | 0.04 | | | | | | (0.04 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.02 ) | | | | | | (0.06 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| | | | 9.99 | | | | | | 0.04 | | | | | | 0.08 | | | | | | 0.12 | | | | | | (0.04 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.07 ) | | | | | | (0.11 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| | | | 10.01 | | | | | | 0.02 | | | | | | 0.01 | | | | | | 0.03 | | | | | | (0.02 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.03 ) | | | | | | (0.05 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| | | | 10.73 | | | | | | 0.05 | | | | | | 0.27 | | | | | | 0.32 | | | | | | (0.06 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.98 ) | | | | | | (1.04 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| | | | 9.98 | | | | | | 0.05 | | | | | | (0.03 ) | | | | | | 0.02 | | | | | | (0.06 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.01 ) | | | | | | (0.07 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| | | | 10.00 | | | | | | 0.02 | | | | | | — ( h ) | | | | | | 0.02 | | | | | | (0.02 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.02 ) | | | | | | (0.04 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| | | | 9.99 | | | | | | 0.03 | | | | | | 0.08 | | | | | | 0.11 | | | | | | (0.03 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.07 ) | | | | | | (0.10 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| | | | 10.01 | | | | | | 0.01 | | | | | | 0.01 | | | | | | 0.02 | | | | | | (0.01 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.03 ) | | | | | | (0.04 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| | | | 10.73 | | | | | | 0.04 | | | | | | 0.26 | | | | | | 0.30 | | | | | | (0.04 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.98 ) | | | | | | (1.02 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
|
| |
Net
Asset Value, End of Period |
| |
Net Assets
End of Period (000) |
| |
Total
Return (b) |
| |
Ratio of
Net Expenses to Average Net Assets (c) |
| |
Ratio of
Expenses to Average Net Assets (Excluding Waivers and Reimbursements) (c) |
| |
Ratio of
Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets (c) |
| |
Portfolio
Turnover Rate (d) |
| |||||||||||||||||||||
| |
Virtus Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||
| |
Class I
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | $ | 10.02 | | | | | $ | 21,813 | | | | | | (0.53 )% | | | | | | 0.65 % | | | | | | 0.74 % | | | | | | 2.22 % | | | | | | 61 % | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.53 | | | | | | 28,576 | | | | | | 3.39 | | | | | | 0.65 | | | | | | 0.73 | | | | | | 2.31 | | | | | | 42 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.49 | | | | | | 37,190 | | | | | | 6.80 | | | | | | 0.65 | | | | | | 0.69 | | | | | | 2.40 | | | | | | 51 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.06 | | | | | | 37,311 | | | | | | (0.38 ) | | | | | | 0.61 | | | | | | 0.61 | | | | | | 2.59 | | | | | | 77 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.68 | | | | | | 50,991 | | | | | | 4.88 | | | | | | 0.62 | | | | | | 0.62 | | | | | | 2.79 | | | | | | 79 | | |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Class A
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.00 | | | | | | 2,170 | | | | | | (0.59 ) | | | | | | 0.80 | | | | | | 0.82 | | | | | | 2.02 | | | | | | 61 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.50 | | | | | | 492 | | | | | | 3.23 | | | | | | 0.80 | | | | | | 0.81 | | | | | | 2.15 | | | | | | 42 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.46 | | | | | | 795 | | | | | | 6.56 | | | | | | 0.79 | | | | | | 0.79 | | | | | | 2.27 | | | | | | 51 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.04 | | | | | | 861 | | | | | | (0.45 ) | | | | | | 0.77 | | | | | | 0.77 | | | | | | 2.44 | | | | | | 77 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.65 | | | | | | 910 | | | | | | 4.63 | | | | | | 0.77 | | | | | | 0.77 | | | | | | 2.60 | | | | | | 79 | | |
| |
|
| | | | | | | \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Virtus Seix Short-Term Bond Fund
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||
| |
Class I
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | | 9.92 | | | | | | 52,024 | | | | | | 0.23 | | | | | | 0.60 | | | | | | 0.69 | | | | | | 0.77 | | | | | | 129 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 9.98 | | | | | | 49,749 | | | | | | 0.68 | | | | | | 0.60 | | | | | | 0.68 | | | | | | 0.58 | | | | | | 87 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| |
|
| | | | 9.98 | | | | | | 50,689 | | | | | | 0.93 | | | | | | 0.60 | | | | | | 0.67 | | | | | | 0.52 | | | | | | 199 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| |
|
| | | | 9.95 | | | | | | 38,400 | | | | | | 0.75 | | | | | | 0.58 | | | | | | 0.58 | | | | | | 1.22 | | | | | | 79 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.00 | | | | | | 78,383 | | | | | | 1.65 | | | | | | 0.48 | | | | | | 0.48 | | | | | | 1.51 | | | | | | 128 | | |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Class A
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | | 9.95 | | | | | | 2,308 | | | | | | 0.03 | | | | | | 0.80 | | | | | | 0.80 | | | | | | 0.58 | | | | | | 129 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.01 | | | | | | 2,104 | | | | | | 0.58 | | | | | | 0.80 | | | | | | 0.81 | | | | | | 0.38 | | | | | | 87 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.00 | | | | | | 2,316 | | | | | | 0.63 | | | | | | 0.80 | | | | | | 0.81 | | | | | | 0.37 | | | | | | 199 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| |
|
| | | | 9.98 | | | | | | 2,748 | | | | | | 0.54 | | | | | | 0.78 | | | | | | 0.80 | | | | | | 1.00 | | | | | | 79 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.03 | | | | | | 2,069 | | | | | | 1.40 | | | | | | 0.73 | | | | | | 0.74 | | | | | | 1.27 | | | | | | 128 | | |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Class C
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | | 9.94 | | | | | | 1,310 | | | | | | (0.57 ) | | | | | | 1.40 | | | | | | 1.57 | | | | | | (0.03 ) | | | | | | 129 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.00 | | | | | | 1,742 | | | | | | 1.29 | | | | | | 1.58 | | | | | | (0.10 ) | | | | | | 87 | | | | |||||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.00 | | | | | | 1,730 | | | | | | 0.31 | | | | | | 1.22 | | | | | | 1.58 | | | | | | (0.06 ) | | | | | | 199 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| |
|
| | | | 9.97 | | | | | | 1,899 | | | | | | (0.24 ) | | | | | | 1.56 | | | | | | 1.56 | | | | | | 0.23 | | | | | | 79 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.02 | | | | | | 2,425 | | | | | | 0.65 | | | | | | 1.48 | | | | | | 1.48 | | | | | | 0.52 | | | | | | 128 | | |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Virtus Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||
| |
Class I
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | | 9.93 | | | | | | 26,710 | | | | | | 0.40 | | | | | | 0.48 | | | | | | 0.66 | | | | | | 0.75 | | | | | | 59 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 9.98 | | | | | | 32,184 | | | | | | 0.41 | | | | | | 0.51 | | | | | | 0.62 | | | | | | 0.41 | | | | | | 82 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.00 | | | | | | 38,669 | | | | | | 1.21 | | | | | | 0.55 | | | | | | 0.62 | | | | | | 0.42 | | | | | | 148 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| |
|
| | | | 9.99 | | | | | | 30,852 | | | | | | 0.37 | | | | | | 0.54 | | | | | | 0.71 | | | | | | 0.21 | | | | | | 260 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.01 | | | | | | 11,121 | | | | | | 3.01 | | | | | | 0.58 | | | | | | 0.91 | | | | | | 0.52 | | | | | | 199 | | |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Class A
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | | 9.93 | | | | | | 1,810 | | | | | | 0.26 | | | | | | 0.65 | | | | | | 0.74 | | | | | | 0.54 | | | | | | 59 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 9.98 | | | | | | 7,354 | | | | | | 0.23 | | | | | | 0.67 | | | | | | 0.72 | | | | | | 0.24 | | | | | | 82 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.00 | | | | | | 3,863 | | | | | | 1.06 | | | | | | 0.70 | | | | | | 0.75 | | | | | | 0.26 | | | | | | 148 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| |
|
| | | | 9.99 | | | | | | 5,900 | | | | | | 0.25 | | | | | | 0.65 | | | | | | 0.82 | | | | | | 0.10 | | | | | | 260 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.01 | | | | | | 3,694 | | | | | | 2.86 | | | | | | 0.73 | | | | | | 1.04 | | | | | | 0.39 | | | | | | 199 | | |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Net
Asset Value, Beginning of Period |
| |
Net
Investment Income (Loss) (a) |
| |
Net
Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses) on Investments |
| |
Total
from Operations |
| |
Dividends
from Net Investment Income |
| |
Distributions
from Tax Return of Capital |
| |
Distributions
from Realized Capital Gains |
| |
Total
Dividends and Distributions |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Virtus Seix Total Return Bond Fund | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||
| Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2017 | | | | $ | 10.67 | | | | | $ | 0.22 | | | | | $ | (0.07 ) | | | | | $ | 0.15 | | | | | $ | (0.23 ) | | | | | $ | — | | | | | $ | (0.17 ) | | | | | $ | (0.40 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2016 | | | | | 10.75 | | | | | | 0.19 | | | | | | (0.05 ) | | | | | | 0.14 | | | | | | (0.21 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.01 ) | | | | | | (0.22 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2015 | | | | | 10.43 | | | | | | 0.23 | | | | | | 0.34 | | | | | | 0.57 | | | | | | (0.25 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.25 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2014 | | | | | 10.79 | | | | | | 0.22 | | | | | | (0.26 ) | | | | | | (0.04 ) | | | | | | (0.22 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.10 ) | | | | | | (0.32 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2013 | | | | | 10.77 | | | | | | 0.18 | | | | | | 0.25 | | | | | | 0.43 | | | | | | (0.21 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.20 ) | | | | | | (0.41 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2017 | | | | | 11.02 | | | | | | 0.20 | | | | | | (0.06 ) | | | | | | 0.14 | | | | | | (0.22 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.17 ) | | | | | | (0.39 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2016 | | | | | 11.11 | | | | | | 0.17 | | | | | | (0.06 ) | | | | | | 0.11 | | | | | | (0.19 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.01 ) | | | | | | (0.20 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2015 | | | | | 10.77 | | | | | | 0.21 | | | | | | 0.35 | | | | | | 0.56 | | | | | | (0.22 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.22 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2014 | | | | | 11.15 | | | | | | 0.20 | | | | | | (0.28 ) | | | | | | (0.08 ) | | | | | | (0.20 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.10 ) | | | | | | (0.30 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2013 | | | | | 11.12 | | | | | | 0.16 | | | | | | 0.25 | | | | | | 0.41 | | | | | | (0.18 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.20 ) | | | | | | (0.38 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class R | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2017 | | | | | 10.67 | | | | | | 0.16 | | | | | | (0.07 ) | | | | | | 0.09 | | | | | | (0.17 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.17 ) | | | | | | (0.34 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2016 | | | | | 10.75 | | | | | | 0.13 | | | | | | (0.05 ) | | | | | | 0.08 | | | | | | (0.15 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.01 ) | | | | | | (0.16 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2015 | | | | | 10.43 | | | | | | 0.17 | | | | | | 0.33 | | | | | | 0.50 | | | | | | (0.18 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.18 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2014 | | | | | 10.80 | | | | | | 0.16 | | | | | | (0.27 ) | | | | | | (0.11 ) | | | | | | (0.16 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.10 ) | | | | | | (0.26 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2013 | | | | | 10.78 | | | | | | 0.12 | | | | | | 0.25 | | | | | | 0.37 | | | | | | (0.15 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.20 ) | | | | | | (0.35 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class IS | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2017 | | | | | 10.67 | | | | | | 0.25 | | | | | | (0.08 ) | | | | | | 0.17 | | | | | | (0.25 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.17 ) | | | | | | (0.42 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2016 | | | | | 10.75 | | | | | | 0.21 | | | | | | (0.06 ) | | | | | | 0.15 | | | | | | (0.22 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.01 ) | | | | | | (0.23 ) | | |
|
Period Ended March 31, 2015
(e)
|
| | | | 10.56 | | | | | | 0.16 | | | | | | 0.20 | | | | | | 0.36 | | | | | | (0.17 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.17 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Virtus Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||
| Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2017 | | | | | 9.93 | | | | | | 0.10 | | | | | | 0.04 | | | | | | 0.14 | | | | | | (0.11 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.11 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2016 | | | | | 9.97 | | | | | | 0.08 | | | | | | (0.04 ) | | | | | | 0.04 | | | | | | (0.08 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.08 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2015 | | | | | 9.98 | | | | | | 0.06 | | | | | | — ( h ) | | | | | | 0.06 | | | | | | (0.07 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.07 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2014 | | | | | 9.98 | | | | | | 0.07 | | | | | | 0.01 | | | | | | 0.08 | | | | | | (0.08 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.08 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2013 | | | | | 9.95 | | | | | | 0.10 | | | | | | 0.04 | | | | | | 0.14 | | | | | | (0.11 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.11 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Virtus Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2017 | | | | | 10.03 | | | | | | 0.07 | | | | | | 0.03 | | | | | | 0.10 | | | | | | (0.10 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.10 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2016 | | | | | 10.12 | | | | | | 0.06 | | | | | | (0.07 ) | | | | | | (0.01 ) | | | | | | (0.08 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.08 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2015 | | | | | 10.12 | | | | | | 0.06 | | | | | | 0.02 | | | | | | 0.08 | | | | | | (0.08 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.08 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2014 | | | | | 10.17 | | | | | | 0.03 | | | | | | (0.02 ) | | | | | | 0.01 | | | | | | (0.06 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.06 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2013 | | | | | 10.14 | | | | | | 0.03 | | | | | | 0.08 | | | | | | 0.11 | | | | | | (0.08 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.08 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class IS | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Period Ended March 31, 2017
(k)
|
| | | | 10.03 | | | | | | 0.08 | | | | | | 0.01 | | | | | | 0.09 | | | | | | (0.08 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.08 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
|
| |
Net
Asset Value, End of Period |
| |
Net Assets
End of Period (000) |
| |
Total
Return (b) |
| |
Ratio of
Net Expenses to Average Net Assets (c) |
| |
Ratio of
Expenses to Average Net Assets (Excluding Waivers and Reimbursements) (c) |
| |
Ratio of
Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets (c) |
| |
Portfolio
Turnover Rate (d) |
| |||||||||||||||||||||
| |
Virtus Seix Total Return Bond Fund
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||
| |
Class I
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | $ | 10.42 | | | | | $ | 790,997 | | | | | | 1.44 % | | | | | | 0.46 % | | | | | | 0.46 % | | | | | | 2.10 % | | | | | | 210 % | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.67 | | | | | | 971,159 | | | | | | 1.35 ( f ) | | | | | | 0.45 | | | | | | 0.45 | | | | | | 1.82 | | | | | | 181 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.75 | | | | | | 972,117 | | | | | | 5.47 | | | | | | 0.44 | | | | | | 0.44 | | | | | | 2.17 | | | | | | 173 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.43 | | | | | | 1,022,101 | | | | | | (0.31 ) | | | | | | 0.41 | | | | | | 0.41 | | | | | | 2.12 | | | | | | 217 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.79 | | | | | | 1,204,228 | | | | | | 4.01 | | | | | | 0.39 | | | | | | 0.40 | | | | | | 1.69 | | | | | | 139 | | |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Class A
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.77 | | | | | | 27,284 | | | | | | 1.22 | | | | | | 0.70 | | | | | | 0.70 | | | | | | 1.85 | | | | | | 210 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 11.02 | | | | | | 32,366 | | | | | | 1.02 | | | | | | 0.71 | | | | | | 0.71 | | | | | | 1.55 | | | | | | 181 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| |
|
| | | | 11.11 | | | | | | 43,401 | | | | | | 5.28 | | | | | | 0.71 | | | | | | 0.71 | | | | | | 1.90 | | | | | | 173 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.77 | | | | | | 41,134 | | | | | | (0.70 ) | | | | | | 0.70 | | | | | | 0.70 | | | | | | 1.82 | | | | | | 217 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| |
|
| | | | 11.15 | | | | | | 50,279 | | | | | | 3.76 | | | | | | 0.66 | | | | | | 0.68 | | | | | | 1.42 | | | | | | 139 | | |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Class R
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.42 | | | | | | 39,541 | | | | | | 0.83 | | | | | | 1.06 | | | | | | 1.06 | | | | | | 1.48 | | | | | | 210 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.67 | | | | | | 50,402 | | | | | | 0.74 | | | | | | 1.06 | | | | | | 1.06 | | | | | | 1.21 | | | | | | 181 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.75 | | | | | | 64,539 | | | | | | 4.83 | | | | | | 1.05 | | | | | | 1.06 | | | | | | 1.56 | | | | | | 173 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.43 | | | | | | 72,556 | | | | | | (1.02 ) | | | | | | 1.03 | | | | | | 1.07 | | | | | | 1.52 | | | | | | 217 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.80 | | | | | | 72,697 | | | | | | 3.34 | | | | | | 0.96 | | | | | | 1.05 | | | | | | 1.11 | | | | | | 139 | | |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Class IS
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.42 | | | | | | 101,022 | | | | | | 1.58 | | | | | | 0.31 | | | | | | 0.31 | | | | | | 2.40 | | | | | | 210 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.67 | | | | | | 56,133 | | | | | | 1.49 | | | | | | 0.31 | | | | | | 0.31 | | | | | | 1.95 | | | | | | 181 | | |
| |
Period Ended March 31, 2015(h)
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.75 | | | | | | 71,520 | | | | | | 3.39 | | | | | | 0.31 | | | | | | 0.31 | | | | | | 2.20 | | | | | | 173 | | |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Virtus Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||
| |
Class I
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | | 9.96 | | | | | | 87,344 | | | | | | 1.41 | | | | | | 0.40 | | | | | | 0.40 | | | | | | 1.05 | | | | | | 142 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 9.93 | | | | | | 104,950 | | | | | | 0.42 | | | | | | 0.38 | | | | | | 0.38 | | | | | | 0.77 | | | | | | 59 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| |
|
| | | | 9.97 | | | | | | 142,680 | | | | | | 0.55 | | | | | | 0.37 | | | | | | 0.37 | | | | | | 0.57 | | | | | | 54 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| |
|
| | | | 9.98 | | | | | | 122,053 | | | | | | 0.76 | | | | | | 0.35 | | | | | | 0.35 | | | | | | 0.65 | | | | | | 134 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| |
|
| | | | 9.98 | | | | | | 109,224 | | | | | | 1.39 | | | | | | 0.33 | | | | | | 0.33 | | | | | | 0.98 | | | | | | 127 | | |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Virtus Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||
| |
Class I
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.03 | | | | | | 1,367,242 | | | | | | 0.98 | | | | | | 0.42 | | | | | | 0.42 | | | | | | 0.72 | | | | | | 77 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.03 | | | | | | 1,557,899 | | | | | | (0.11 ) | | | | | | 0.41 | | | | | | 0.41 | | | | | | 0.57 | | | | | | 52 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.12 | | | | | | 1,665,888 | | | | | | 0.77 | | | | | | 0.39 | | | | | | 0.39 | | | | | | 0.55 | | | | | | 34 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.12 | | | | | | 1,993,215 | | | | | | 0.13 | | | | | | 0.38 | | | | | | 0.38 | | | | | | 0.31 | | | | | | 36 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.17 | | | | | | 2,331,913 | | | | | | 1.10 | | | | | | 0.36 | | | | | | 0.36 | | | | | | 0.29 | | | | | | 137 | | |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Class IS
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| |
Period Ended March 31, 2017
(k)
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.04 | | | | | | 32,657 | | | | | | 0.87 | | | | | | 0.26 | | | | | | 0.26 | | | | | | 1.12 | | | | | | 77 | | |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Net
Asset Value, Beginning of Period |
| |
Net
Investment Income (Loss) (a) |
| |
Net
Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses) on Investments |
| |
Total
from Operations |
| |
Dividends
from Net Investment Income |
| |
Distributions
from Tax Return of Capital |
| |
Distributions
from Realized Capital Gains |
| |
Total
Dividends and Distributions |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Virtus Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||
| Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| | | $ | 11.33 | | | | | $ | 0.07 | | | | | $ | (0.04 ) | | | | | $ | 0.03 | | | | | $ | (0.20 ) | | | | | $ | — | | | | | $ | (0.04 ) | | | | | $ | (0.24 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| | | | 11.32 | | | | | | 0.12 | | | | | | 0.09 | | | | | | 0.21 | | | | | | (0.20 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.20 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| | | | 10.90 | | | | | | 0.19 | | | | | | 0.48 | | | | | | 0.67 | | | | | | (0.25 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.25 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| | | | 11.16 | | | | | | 0.12 | | | | | | (0.16 ) | | | | | | (0.04 ) | | | | | | (0.22 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.22 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| | | | 11.09 | | | | | | 0.04 | | | | | | 0.21 | | | | | | 0.25 | | | | | | (0.18 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.18 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| | | | 11.31 | | | | | | 0.05 | | | | | | (0.04 ) | | | | | | 0.01 | | | | | | (0.18 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.04 ) | | | | | | (0.22 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| | | | 11.29 | | | | | | 0.08 | | | | | | 0.11 | | | | | | 0.19 | | | | | | (0.17 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.17 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| | | | 10.88 | | | | | | 0.16 | | | | | | 0.47 | | | | | | 0.63 | | | | | | (0.22 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.22 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| | | | 11.14 | | | | | | 0.11 | | | | | | (0.18 ) | | | | | | (0.07 ) | | | | | | (0.19 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.19 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| | | | 11.07 | | | | | | 0.02 | | | | | | 0.21 | | | | | | 0.23 | | | | | | (0.16 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.16 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class C | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| | | | 11.33 | | | | | | (0.03 ) | | | | | | (0.06 ) | | | | | | (0.09 ) | | | | | | (0.09 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.04 ) | | | | | | (0.13 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| | | | 11.32 | | | | | | — ( h ) | | | | | | 0.10 | | | | | | 0.10 | | | | | | (0.09 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.09 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| | | | 10.90 | | | | | | 0.09 | | | | | | 0.47 | | | | | | 0.56 | | | | | | (0.14 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.14 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| | | | 11.16 | | | | | | 0.03 | | | | | | (0.18 ) | | | | | | (0.15 ) | | | | | | (0.11 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.11 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| | | | 11.09 | | | | | | (0.07 ) | | | | | | 0.21 | | | | | | 0.14 | | | | | | (0.07 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.07 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Virtus Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| | | | 10.06 | | | | | | 0.24 | | | | | | (0.23 ) | | | | | | 0.01 | | | | | | (0.24 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.28 ) | | | | | | (0.52 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| | | | 10.24 | | | | | | 0.24 | | | | | | 0.08 | | | | | | 0.32 | | | | | | (0.24 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.26 ) | | | | | | (0.50 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| | | | 10.12 | | | | | | 0.25 | | | | | | 0.21 | | | | | | 0.46 | | | | | | (0.25 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.09 ) | | | | | | (0.34 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| | | | 10.54 | | | | | | 0.29 | | | | | | (0.32 ) | | | | | | (0.03 ) | | | | | | (0.29 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.10 ) | | | | | | (0.39 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| | | | 10.63 | | | | | | 0.31 | | | | | | 0.08 | | | | | | 0.39 | | | | | | (0.31 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.17 ) | | | | | | (0.48 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| | | | 10.06 | | | | | | 0.23 | | | | | | (0.23 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.23 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.28 ) | | | | | | (0.51 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| | | | 10.23 | | | | | | 0.23 | | | | | | 0.09 | | | | | | 0.32 | | | | | | (0.23 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.26 ) | | | | | | (0.49 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| | | | 10.11 | | | | | | 0.24 | | | | | | 0.21 | | | | | | 0.45 | | | | | | (0.24 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.09 ) | | | | | | (0.33 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| | | | 10.53 | | | | | | 0.27 | | | | | | (0.32 ) | | | | | | (0.05 ) | | | | | | (0.27 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.10 ) | | | | | | (0.37 ) | | |
|
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| | | | 10.63 | | | | | | 0.30 | | | | | | 0.07 | | | | | | 0.37 | | | | | | (0.30 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.17 ) | | | | | | (0.47 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
|
| |
Net
Asset Value, End of Period |
| |
Net Assets
End of Period (000) |
| |
Total
Return (b) |
| |
Ratio of
Net Expenses to Average Net Assets (c) |
| |
Ratio of
Expenses to Average Net Assets (Excluding Waivers and Reimbursements) (c) |
| |
Ratio of
Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets (c) |
| |
Portfolio
Turnover Rate (d) |
| |||||||||||||||||||||
| |
Virtus Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||
| |
Class I
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | $ | 11.12 | | | | | $ | 17,620 | | | | | | 0.24 % | | | | | | 0.70 % | | | | | | 0.86 % | | | | | | 0.66 % | | | | | | 118 % | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 11.33 | | | | | | 25,068 | | | | | | 1.84 | | | | | | 0.70 | | | | | | 0.86 | | | | | | 1.03 | | | | | | 223 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| |
|
| | | | 11.32 | | | | | | 3,650 | | | | | | 6.16 | | | | | | 0.69 | | | | | | 1.26 | | | | | | 1.75 | | | | | | 165 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.90 | | | | | | 3,692 | | | | | | (0.38 ) | | | | | | 0.66 | | | | | | 1.10 | | | | | | 1.08 | | | | | | 236 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| |
|
| | | | 11.16 | | | | | | 8,851 | | | | | | 2.26 | | | | | | 0.66 | | | | | | 0.85 | | | | | | 0.37 | | | | | | 163 | | |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Class A
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | | 11.10 | | | | | | 3,594 | | | | | | 0.04 | | | | | | 0.90 | | | | | | 0.98 | | | | | | 0.41 | | | | | | 118 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 11.31 | | | | | | 6,560 | | | | | | 1.72 | | | | | | 0.90 | | | | | | 1.10 | | | | | | 0.76 | | | | | | 223 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| |
|
| | | | 11.29 | | | | | | 5,201 | | | | | | 5.86 | | | | | | 0.89 | | | | | | 1.43 | | | | | | 1.45 | | | | | | 165 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.88 | | | | | | 1,721 | | | | | | (0.58 ) | | | | | | 0.86 | | | | | | 1.27 | | | | | | 1.02 | | | | | | 236 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| |
|
| | | | 11.14 | | | | | | 2,271 | | | | | | 2.06 | | | | | | 0.86 | | | | | | 1.05 | | | | | | 0.15 | | | | | | 163 | | |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Class C
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | | 11.11 | | | | | | 4,300 | | | | | | (0.79 ) | | | | | | 1.65 | | | | | | 1.71 | | | | | | (0.26 ) | | | | | | 118 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 11.33 | | | | | | 5,478 | | | | | | 0.88 | | | | | | 1.65 | | | | | | 1.79 | | | | | | 0.01 | | | | | | 223 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| |
|
| | | | 11.32 | | | | | | 3,989 | | | | | | 5.15 | | | | | | 1.65 | | | | | | 2.15 | | | | | | 0.79 | | | | | | 165 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.90 | | | | | | 4,780 | | | | | | (1.36 ) | | | | | | 1.66 | | | | | | 2.04 | | | | | | 0.23 | | | | | | 236 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| |
|
| | | | 11.16 | | | | | | 6,039 | | | | | | 1.25 | | | | | | 1.66 | | | | | | 1.84 | | | | | | (0.65 ) | | | | | | 163 | | |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Virtus Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||
| |
Class I
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | | 9.55 | | | | | | 45,969 | | | | | | 0.13 | | | | | | 0.65 | | | | | | 0.70 | | | | | | 2.41 | | | | | | 49 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.06 | | | | | | 64,653 | | | | | | 3.30 | | | | | | 0.65 | | | | | | 0.68 | | | | | | 2.38 | | | | | | 48 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.24 | | | | | | 119,103 | | | | | | 4.54 | | | | | | 0.65 | | | | | | 0.65 | | | | | | 2.42 | | | | | | 59 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.12 | | | | | | 120,600 | | | | | | (0.20 ) | | | | | | 0.58 | | | | | | 0.58 | | | | | | 2.83 | | | | | | 65 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.54 | | | | | | 144,889 | | | | | | 3.70 | | | | | | 0.59 | | | | | | 0.59 | | | | | | 2.93 | | | | | | 33 | | |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Class A
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | | 9.55 | | | | | | 3,624 | | | | | | (0.01 ) | | | | | | 0.79 | | | | | | 0.79 | | | | | | 2.28 | | | | | | 49 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.06 | | | | | | 4,365 | | | | | | 3.29 | | | | | | 0.76 | | | | | | 0.76 | | | | | | 2.29 | | | | | | 48 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.23 | | | | | | 5,152 | | | | | | 4.45 | | | | | | 0.74 | | | | | | 0.74 | | | | | | 2.34 | | | | | | 59 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.11 | | | | | | 7,668 | | | | | | (0.35 ) | | | | | | 0.73 | | | | | | 0.73 | | | | | | 2.67 | | | | | | 65 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.53 | | | | | | 10,996 | | | | | | 3.45 | | | | | | 0.74 | | | | | | 0.74 | | | | | | 2.78 | | | | | | 33 | | |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Net
Asset Value, Beginning of Period |
| |
Net
Investment Income (Loss) (a) |
| |
Net
Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses) on Investments |
| |
Total
from Operations |
| |
Dividends
from Net Investment Income |
| |
Distributions
from Tax Return of Capital |
| |
Distributions
from Realized Capital Gains |
| |
Total
Dividends and Distributions |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Virtus Silvant Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2017 | | | | $ | 9.38 | | | | | $ | — ( h ) | | | | | $ | 0.70 | | | | | $ | 0.70 | | | | | $ | — | | | | | $ | — | | | | | $ | (1.16 ) | | | | | $ | (1.16 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2016 | | | | | 10.32 | | | | | | (0.02 ) | | | | | | (0.12 ) | | | | | | (0.14 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.80 ) | | | | | | (0.80 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2015 | | | | | 9.70 | | | | | | — | | | | | | 1.40 | | | | | | 1.40 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.78 ) | | | | | | (0.78 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2014 | | | | | 8.31 | | | | | | 0.01 | | | | | | 2.24 | | | | | | 2.25 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.86 ) | | | | | | (0.86 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2013 | | | | | 12.95 | | | | | | 0.03 | | | | | | 0.24 | | | | | | 0.27 | | | | | | (0.01 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (4.90 ) | | | | | | (4.91 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2017 | | | | | 7.81 | | | | | | (0.02 ) | | | | | | 0.57 | | | | | | 0.55 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (1.16 ) | | | | | | (1.16 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2016 | | | | | 8.75 | | | | | | (0.03 ) | | | | | | (0.11 ) | | | | | | (0.14 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.80 ) | | | | | | (0.80 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2015 | | | | | 8.35 | | | | | | (0.02 ) | | | | | | 1.20 | | | | | | 1.18 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.78 ) | | | | | | (0.78 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2014 | | | | | 7.27 | | | | | | (0.02 ) | | | | | | 1.96 | | | | | | 1.94 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.86 ) | | | | | | (0.86 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2013 | | | | | 11.96 | | | | | | — ( h ) | | | | | | 0.21 | | | | | | 0.21 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (4.90 ) | | | | | | (4.90 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class C | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2017 | | | | | 5.45 | | | | | | (0.05 ) | | | | | | 0.38 | | | | | | 0.33 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (1.16 ) | | | | | | (1.16 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2016 | | | | | 6.38 | | | | | | (0.06 ) | | | | | | (0.07 ) | | | | | | (0.13 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.80 ) | | | | | | (0.80 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2015 | | | | | 6.32 | | | | | | (0.06 ) | | | | | | 0.90 | | | | | | 0.84 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.78 ) | | | | | | (0.78 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2014 | | | | | 5.71 | | | | | | (0.06 ) | | | | | | 1.53 | | | | | | 1.47 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.86 ) | | | | | | (0.86 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2013 | | | | | 10.52 | | | | | | (0.06 ) | | | | | | 0.15 | | | | | | 0.09 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (4.90 ) | | | | | | (4.90 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class IS | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2017 | | | | | 9.39 | | | | | | 0.01 | | | | | | 0.70 | | | | | | 0.71 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (1.16 ) | | | | | | (1.16 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2016 | | | | | 10.33 | | | | | | (0.01 ) | | | | | | (0.13 ) | | | | | | (0.14 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.80 ) | | | | | | (0.80 ) | | |
|
Period Ended March 31, 2015
(e)
|
| | | | 9.97 | | | | | | 0.01 | | | | | | 1.13 | | | | | | 1.14 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.78 ) | | | | | | (0.78 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Virtus Silvant Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2017 | | | | | 8.52 | | | | | | (0.04 ) | | | | | | 1.66 | | | | | | 1.62 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (1.19 ) | | | | | | (1.19 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2016 | | | | | 14.83 | | | | | | (0.10 ) | | | | | | (1.54 ) | | | | | | (1.64 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (4.67 ) | | | | | | (4.67 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2015 | | | | | 16.82 | | | | | | (0.14 ) | | | | | | 0.65 | | | | | | 0.51 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (2.50 ) | | | | | | (2.50 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2014 | | | | | 15.66 | | | | | | (0.16 ) | | | | | | 4.23 | | | | | | 4.07 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (2.91 ) | | | | | | (2.91 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2013 | | | | | 17.21 | | | | | | (0.08 ) | | | | | | 2.19 | | | | | | 2.11 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (3.66 ) | | | | | | (3.66 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2017 | | | | | 7.13 | | | | | | (0.04 ) | | | | | | 1.38 | | | | | | 1.34 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (1.19 ) | | | | | | (1.19 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2016 | | | | | 13.23 | | | | | | (0.08 ) | | | | | | (1.35 ) | | | | | | (1.43 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (4.67 ) | | | | | | (4.67 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2015 | | | | | 15.30 | | | | | | (0.13 ) | | | | | | 0.56 | | | | | | 0.43 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (2.50 ) | | | | | | (2.50 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2014 | | | | | 14.46 | | | | | | (0.15 ) | | | | | | 3.90 | | | | | | 3.75 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (2.91 ) | | | | | | (2.91 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2013 | | | | | 16.18 | | | | | | (0.11 ) | | | | | | 2.05 | | | | | | 1.94 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (3.66 ) | | | | | | (3.66 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class C | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2017 | | | | | 3.88 | | | | | | (0.05 ) | | | | | | 0.73 | | | | | | 0.68 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (1.19 ) | | | | | | (1.19 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2016 | | | | | 9.53 | | | | | | (0.10 ) | | | | | | (0.88 ) | | | | | | (0.98 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (4.67 ) | | | | | | (4.67 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2015 | | | | | 11.82 | | | | | | (0.17 ) | | | | | | 0.38 | | | | | | 0.21 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (2.50 ) | | | | | | (2.50 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2014 | | | | | 11.77 | | | | | | (0.20 ) | | | | | | 3.16 | | | | | | 2.96 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (2.91 ) | | | | | | (2.91 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2013 | | | | | 13.91 | | | | | | (0.18 ) | | | | | | 1.70 | | | | | | 1.52 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (3.66 ) | | | | | | (3.66 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class IS | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2017 | | | | | 8.57 | | | | | | (0.02 ) | | | | | | 1.68 | | | | | | 1.66 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (1.19 ) | | | | | | (1.19 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2016 | | | | | 14.85 | | | | | | (0.05 ) | | | | | | (1.56 ) | | | | | | (1.61 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (4.67 ) | | | | | | (4.67 ) | | |
|
Period Ended March 31, 2015
(e)
|
| | | | 15.61 | | | | | | (0.06 ) | | | | | | 1.80 | | | | | | 1.74 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (2.50 ) | | | | | | (2.50 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
|
| |
Net
Asset Value, End of Period |
| |
Net Assets
End of Period (000) |
| |
Total
Return (b) |
| |
Ratio of
Net Expenses to Average Net Assets (c) |
| |
Ratio of
Expenses to Average Net Assets (Excluding Waivers and Reimbursements) (c) |
| |
Ratio of
Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets (c) |
| |
Portfolio
Turnover Rate (d) |
| |||||||||||||||||||||
| |
Virtus Silvant Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||||
| |
Class I
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | $ | 8.92 | | | | | $ | 92,638 | | | | | | 8.14 % | | | | | | 0.97 % | | | | | | 1.26 % | | | | | | (0.02 )% | | | | | | 42 % | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 9.38 | | | | | | 110,562 | | | | | | (1.79 ) | | | | | | 0.97 | | | | | | 1.24 | | | | | | (0.15 ) | | | | | | 10 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.32 | | | | | | 127,236 | | | | | | 15.03 | | | | | | 0.94 | | | | | | 1.17 | | | | | | (0.04 ) | | | | | | 13 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| |
|
| | | | 9.70 | | | | | | 188,294 | | | | | | 27.35 | | | | | | 0.92 | | | | | | 1.09 | | | | | | 0.07 | | | | | | 21 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| |
|
| | | | 8.31 | | | | | | 167,887 | | | | | | 3.64 | | | | | | 0.94 | | | | | | 0.94 | | | | | | 0.23 | | | | | | 40 | | |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Class A
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | | 7.20 | | | | | | 60,900 | | | | | | 7.83 | | | | | | 1.23 | | | | | | 1.24 | | | | | | (0.27 ) | | | | | | 42 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 7.81 | | | | | | 62,115 | | | | | | (2.13 ) | | | | | | 1.20 | | | | | | 1.21 | | | | | | (0.39 ) | | | | | | 10 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| |
|
| | | | 8.75 | | | | | | 65,953 | | | | | | 14.83 | | | | | | 1.18 | | | | | | 1.19 | | | | | | (0.26 ) | | | | | | 13 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| |
|
| | | | 8.35 | | | | | | 64,288 | | | | | | 26.99 | | | | | | 1.19 | | | | | | 1.20 | | | | | | (0.20 ) | | | | | | 21 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| |
|
| | | | 7.27 | | | | | | 56,511 | | | | | | 3.43 | | | | | | 1.20 | | | | | | 1.20 | | | | | | (0.01 ) | | | | | | 40 | | |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Class C
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | | 4.62 | | | | | | 36,141 | | | | | | 7.16 | | | | | | 1.90 | | | | | | 1.90 | | | | | | (0.95 ) | | | | | | 42 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 5.45 | | | | | | 40,086 | | | | | | (2.77 ) | | | | | | 1.88 | | | | | | 1.89 | | | | | | (1.06 ) | | | | | | 10 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| |
|
| | | | 6.38 | | | | | | 46,678 | | | | | | 14.20 | | | | | | 1.86 | | | | | | 1.87 | | | | | | (0.90 ) | | | | | | 13 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| |
|
| | | | 6.32 | | | | | | 34,249 | | | | | | 26.09 | | | | | | 1.88 | | | | | | 1.88 | | | | | | (0.90 ) | | | | | | 21 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| |
|
| | | | 5.71 | | | | | | 31,625 | | | | | | 2.69 | | | | | | 1.89 | | | | | | 1.89 | | | | | | (0.70 ) | | | | | | 40 | | |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Class IS
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | | 8.94 | | | | | | 24,261 | | | | | | 8.23 | | | | | | 0.90 | | | | | | 0.90 | | | | | | 0.05 | | | | | | 42 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 9.39 | | | | | | 37,087 | | | | | | (1.80 ) | | | | | | 0.88 | | | | | | 0.89 | | | | | | (0.06 ) | | | | | | 10 | | |
| |
Period Ended March 31, 2015(e)
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.33 | | | | | | 52,967 | | | | | | 12.02 | | | | | | 0.85 | | | | | | 0.87 | | | | | | 0.16 | | | | | | 13 | | |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Virtus Silvant Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||
| |
Class I
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | | 8.95 | | | | | | 26,929 | | | | | | 19.45 | | | | | | 1.29 | | | | | | 1.43 | | | | | | (0.44 ) | | | | | | 56 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 8.52 | | | | | | 36,436 | | | | | | (13.36 ) ( f ) | | | | | | 1.30 | | | | | | 1.39 | | | | | | (0.74 ) | | | | | | 73 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| |
|
| | | | 14.83 | | | | | | 126,223 | | | | | | 4.31 ( f ) | | | | | | 1.28 | | | | | | 1.34 | | | | | | (0.92 ) | | | | | | 31 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| |
|
| | | | 16.82 | | | | | | 170,409 | | | | | | 25.98 | | | | | | 1.26 | | | | | | 1.31 | | | | | | (0.91 ) | | | | | | 90 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| |
|
| | | | 15.66 | | | | | | 152,674 | | | | | | 14.20 | | | | | | 1.21 | | | | | | 1.21 | | | | | | (0.50 ) | | | | | | 50 | | |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Class A
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | | 7.28 | | | | | | 7,008 | | | | | | 19.30 | | | | | | 1.41 | | | | | | 1.43 | | | | | | (0.55 ) | | | | | | 56 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 7.13 | | | | | | 6,856 | | | | | | (13.38 ) | | | | | | 1.37 | | | | | | 1.37 | | | | | | (0.76 ) | | | | | | 73 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| |
|
| | | | 13.23 | | | | | | 9,889 | | | | | | 4.21 | | | | | | 1.32 | | | | | | 1.32 | | | | | | (0.96 ) | | | | | | 31 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| |
|
| | | | 15.30 | | | | | | 10,880 | | | | | | 25.92 | | | | | | 1.29 | | | | | | 1.29 | | | | | | (0.94 ) | | | | | | 90 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| |
|
| | | | 14.46 | | | | | | 10,226 | | | | | | 14.07 | | | | | | 1.37 | | | | | | 1.37 | | | | | | (0.69 ) | | | | | | 50 | | |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Class C
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | | 3.37 | | | | | | 4,758 | | | | | | 18.39 | | | | | | 2.08 | | | | | | 2.09 | | | | | | (1.21 ) | | | | | | 56 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 3.88 | | | | | | 4,686 | | | | | | (13.91 ) | | | | | | 2.02 | | | | | | 2.02 | | | | | | (1.40 ) | | | | | | 73 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| |
|
| | | | 9.53 | | | | | | 6,397 | | | | | | 3.55 | | | | | | 1.96 | | | | | | 1.96 | | | | | | (1.60 ) | | | | | | 31 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| |
|
| | | | 11.82 | | | | | | 7,255 | | | | | | 25.10 | | | | | | 1.94 | | | | | | 1.94 | | | | | | (1.59 ) | | | | | | 90 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| |
|
| | | | 11.77 | | | | | | 6,757 | | | | | | 13.30 | | | | | | 2.05 | | | | | | 2.05 | | | | | | (1.39 ) | | | | | | 50 | | |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Class IS
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | | 9.04 | | | | | | 2,225 | | | | | | 19.82 | | | | | | 1.08 | | | | | | 1.10 | | | | | | (0.20 ) | | | | | | 56 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 8.57 | | | | | | 3,289 | | | | | | (13.13 ) | | | | | | 1.02 | | | | | | 1.02 | | | | | | (0.42 ) | | | | | | 73 | | |
| |
Period Ended March 31, 2015(e)
|
| |
|
| | | | 14.85 | | | | | | 6,235 | | | | | | 12.53 | | | | | | 0.96 | | | | | | 0.96 | | | | | | (0.56 ) | | | | | | 31 | | |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Net
Asset Value, Beginning of Period |
| |
Net
Investment Income (Loss) (a) |
| |
Net
Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses) on Investments |
| |
Total
from Operations |
| |
Dividends
from Net Investment Income |
| |
Distributions
from Tax Return of Capital |
| |
Distributions
from Realized Capital Gains |
| |
Total
Dividends and Distributions |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Virtus WCM International Equity Fund | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2017 | | | | $ | 9.30 | | | | | $ | 0.03 | | | | | $ | 0.94 | | | | | $ | 0.97 | | | | | $ | (0.04 ) | | | | | $ | — | | | | | $ | (0.04 ) | | | | | $ | (0.08 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2016 | | | | | 10.45 | | | | | | 0.13 | | | | | | (0.29 ) | | | | | | (0.16 ) | | | | | | (0.07 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.92 ) | | | | | | (0.99 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2015 | | | | | 12.45 | | | | | | 0.25 | | | | | | (0.90 ) | | | | | | (0.65 ) | | | | | | (0.23 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (1.12 ) | | | | | | (1.35 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2014 | | | | | 11.64 | | | | | | 0.55 | | | | | | 1.65 | | | | | | 2.20 | | | | | | (1.17 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.22 ) | | | | | | (1.39 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2013 | | | | | 10.74 | | | | | | 0.22 | | | | | | 0.89 | | | | | | 1.11 | | | | | | (0.21 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.21 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2017 | | | | | 9.18 | | | | | | 0.01 | | | | | | 0.93 | | | | | | 0.94 | | | | | | (0.03 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.04 ) | | | | | | (0.07 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2016 | | | | | 10.34 | | | | | | 0.09 | | | | | | (0.27 ) | | | | | | (0.18 ) | | | | | | (0.06 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.92 ) | | | | | | (0.98 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2015 | | | | | 12.35 | | | | | | 0.20 | | | | | | (0.87 ) | | | | | | (0.67 ) | | | | | | (0.22 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (1.12 ) | | | | | | (1.34 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2014 | | | | | 11.51 | | | | | | 0.20 | | | | | | 2.00 | | | | | | 2.20 | | | | | | (1.14 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.22 ) | | | | | | (1.36 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2013 | | | | | 10.63 | | | | | | 0.18 | | | | | | 0.87 | | | | | | 1.05 | | | | | | (0.17 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.17 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class IS | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2017 | | | | | 9.31 | | | | | | 0.05 | | | | | | 0.93 | | | | | | 0.98 | | | | | | (0.05 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.04 ) | | | | | | (0.09 ) | | |
|
Period Ended March 31, 2016
(n)
|
| | | | 9.85 | | | | | | — ( h ) | | | | | | 0.38 | | | | | | 0.38 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.92 ) | | | | | | (0.92 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Virtus Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2017 | | | | | 19.11 | | | | | | (0.23 ) | | | | | | 3.83 | | | | | | 3.60 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (3.22 ) | | | | | | (3.22 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2016 | | | | | 21.49 | | | | | | (0.26 ) | | | | | | (0.59 ) | | | | | | (0.85 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (1.53 ) | | | | | | (1.53 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2015 | | | | | 21.20 | | | | | | (0.26 ) | | | | | | 1.21 | | | | | | 0.95 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.66 ) | | | | | | (0.66 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2014 | | | | | 15.60 | | | | | | (0.22 ) | | | | | | 7.01 | | | | | | 6.79 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (1.19 ) | | | | | | (1.19 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2013 | | | | | 15.94 | | | | | | (0.14 ) | | | | | | 0.42 | | | | | | 0.28 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.62 ) | | | | | | (0.62 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||
| Year Ended March 31, 2017 | | | | | 18.37 | | | | | | (0.26 ) | | | | | | 3.67 | | | | | | 3.41 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (3.22 ) | | | | | | (3.22 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2016 | | | | | 20.76 | | | | | | (0.29 ) | | | | | | (0.57 ) | | | | | | (0.86 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (1.53 ) | | | | | | (1.53 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2015 | | | | | 20.53 | | | | | | (0.28 ) | | | | | | 1.17 | | | | | | 0.89 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.66 ) | | | | | | (0.66 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2014 | | | | | 15.16 | | | | | | (0.24 ) | | | | | | 6.80 | | | | | | 6.56 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (1.19 ) | | | | | | (1.19 ) | | |
| Year Ended March 31, 2013 | | | | | 15.54 | | | | | | (0.18 ) | | | | | | 0.42 | | | | | | 0.24 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.62 ) | | | | | | (0.62 ) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
|
| |
Net
Asset Value, End of Period |
| |
Net Assets
End of Period (000) |
| |
Total
Return (b) |
| |
Ratio of
Net Expenses to Average Net Assets (c) |
| |
Ratio of
Expenses to Average Net Assets (Excluding Waivers and Reimbursements) (c) |
| |
Ratio of
Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets (c) |
| |
Portfolio
Turnover Rate (d) |
| |||||||||||||||||||||
| |
Virtus WCM International Equity Fund
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||
| |
Class I
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | $ | 10.19 | | | | | $ | 51,120 | | | | | $ | 10.54 | | | | | | 1.14 % ( l ) | | | | | | 1.24 % ( l ) | | | | | | 0.34 % | | | | | | 37 % | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 9.30 | | | | | | 28,756 | | | | | | (1.59 ) | | | | | | 1.30 | | | | | | 1.67 | | | | | | 1.28 | | | | | | 114 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.45 | | | | | | 19,023 | | | | | | (4.59 ) | | | | | | 1.37 | | | | | | 1.48 | | | | | | 2.15 | | | | | | 41 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| |
|
| | | | 12.45 | | | | | | 26,932 | | | | | | 19.52 | | | | | | 1.20 | | | | | | 1.20 | | | | | | 4.55 ( m ) | | | | | | 43 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| |
|
| | | | 11.64 | | | | | | 272,552 | | | | | | 10.38 | | | | | | 1.12 | | | | | | 1.12 | | | | | | 2.02 | | | | | | 52 | | |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Class A
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.05 | | | | | | 14,116 | | | | | | 10.41 | | | | | | 1.33 ( l ) | | | | | | 1.43 ( l ) | | | | | | 0.12 | | | | | | 37 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 9.18 | | | | | | 3,756 | | | | | | (1.77 ) | | | | | | 1.51 | | | | | | 1.77 | | | | | | 0.89 | | | | | | 114 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.34 | | | | | | 4,123 | | | | | | (4.87 ) | | | | | | 1.57 | | | | | | 1.66 | | | | | | 1.79 | | | | | | 41 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| |
|
| | | | 12.35 | | | | | | 4,802 | | | | | | 19.72 | | | | | | 1.47 | | | | | | 1.47 | | | | | | 1.66 | | | | | | 43 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| |
|
| | | | 11.51 | | | | | | 4,565 | | | | | | 9.95 | | | | | | 1.45 | | | | | | 1.45 | | | | | | 1.73 | | | | | | 52 | | |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Class IS
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | | 10.20 | | | | | | 6,558 | | | | | | 10.62 | | | | | | 1.03 ( l ) | | | | | | 1.14 ( l ) | | | | | | 0.49 | | | | | | 37 | | |
| |
Period Ended March 31, 2016(k)
|
| |
|
| | | | 9.31 | | | | | | 5,832 | | | | | | 3.81 | | | | | | 1.14 | | | | | | 1.54 | | | | | | 0.09 | | | | | | 114 | | |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Virtus Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||
| |
Class I
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | | 19.49 | | | | | | 22,330 | | | | | | 20.63 | | | | | | 1.30 | | | | | | 1.44 | | | | | | (1.18 ) | | | | | | 64 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 19.11 | | | | | | 18,203 | | | | | | (4.74 ) | | | | | | 1.31 | | | | | | 1.39 | | | | | | (1.20 ) | | | | | | 59 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| |
|
| | | | 21.49 | | | | | | 24,321 | | | | | | 4.61 | | | | | | 1.31 | | | | | | 1.34 | | | | | | (1.20 ) | | | | | | 42 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| |
|
| | | | 21.20 | | | | | | 39,495 | | | | | | 43.70 | | | | | | 1.29 | | | | | | 1.37 | | | | | | (1.08 ) | | | | | | 49 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| |
|
| | | | 15.60 | | | | | | 15,840 | | | | | | 1.84 | | | | | | 1.20 | | | | | | 1.21 | | | | | | (0.98 ) | | | | | | 24 | | |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Class A
|
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2017
|
| |
|
| | | | 18.56 | | | | | | 6,375 | | | | | | 20.42 | | | | | | 1.50 | | | | | | 1.55 | | | | | | (1.39 ) | | | | | | 64 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2016
|
| |
|
| | | | 18.37 | | | | | | 8,127 | | | | | | (4.96 ) | | | | | | 1.49 | | | | | | 1.49 | | | | | | (1.38 ) | | | | | | 59 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2015
|
| |
|
| | | | 20.76 | | | | | | 10,535 | | | | | | 4.47 | | | | | | 1.45 | | | | | | 1.45 | | | | | | (1.34 ) | | | | | | 42 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2014
|
| |
|
| | | | 20.53 | | | | | | 19,950 | | | | | | 43.45 | | | | | | 1.40 | | | | | | 1.40 | | | | | | (1.18 ) | | | | | | 49 | | |
| |
Year Ended March 31, 2013
|
| |
|
| | | | 15.16 | | | | | | 3,580 | | | | | | 1.63 | | | | | | 1.49 | | | | | | 1.53 | | | | | | (1.24 ) | | | | | | 24 | | |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
TICKER SYMBOL BY CLASS
|
| |||||||||||||||
|
FUND
|
| |
A
|
| |
C
|
| |
R
|
| |
I
|
| |
IS
|
| |
T
|
|
| Virtus Ceredex Large-Cap Value Equity Fund | | |
SVIIX
|
| |
SVIFX
|
| | | | |
STVTX
|
| |
STVZX
|
| |
VLTVX
|
|
| Virtus Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | | |
SAMVX
|
| |
SMVFX
|
| | | | |
SMVTX
|
| |
SMVZX
|
| |
VCMVX
|
|
| Virtus Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity Fund | | |
SASVX
|
| |
STCEX
|
| | | | |
SCETX
|
| | | | |
VTCSX
|
|
| Virtus Conservative Allocation Strategy Fund | | |
SLAAX
|
| |
CLVLX
|
| | | | |
CVMGX
|
| | | | |
VCATX
|
|
| Virtus Growth Allocation Strategy Fund | | |
SGIAX
|
| |
SGILX
|
| | | | |
CLVGX
|
| | | | |
VGATX
|
|
| Virtus Seix Core Bond Fund | | |
STGIX
|
| | | | |
SCIGX
|
| |
STIGX
|
| |
STGZX
|
| |
STCBX
|
|
| Virtus Seix Corporate Bond Fund | | |
SAINX
|
| |
STIFX
|
| | | | |
STICX
|
| | | | |
VCTBX
|
|
| Virtus Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | | |
SFRAX
|
| |
SFRCX
|
| | | | |
SAMBX
|
| |
SFRZX
|
| |
SFRTX
|
|
| Virtus Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | |
SGTEX
|
| | | | | | | |
SGATX
|
| | | | |
VGTBX
|
|
| Virtus Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund | | |
SFLTX
|
| | | | | | | |
SCFTX
|
| | | | |
VTHMX
|
|
| Virtus Seix High Income Fund | | |
SAHIX
|
| | | | |
STHIX
|
| |
STHTX
|
| |
STHZX
|
| |
VHITX
|
|
| Virtus Seix High Yield Fund | | |
HYPSX
|
| | | | |
HYLSX
|
| |
SAMHX
|
| |
HYIZX
|
| |
VXHYX
|
|
| Virtus Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | |
SISIX
|
| | | | | | | |
STTBX
|
| | | | |
VXTGX
|
|
| Virtus Seix Limited Duration Fund | | | | | | | | | | | |
SAMLX
|
| | | | |
VSDTX
|
|
| Virtus Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | |
SNCIX
|
| | | | | | | |
CNCFX
|
| | | | |
VNCTX
|
|
| Virtus Seix Short-Term Bond Fund | | |
STSBX
|
| |
SCBSX
|
| | | | |
SSBTX
|
| | | | |
VXSBX
|
|
| Virtus Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund | | |
SMMAX
|
| | | | | | | |
CMDTX
|
| | | | |
VMBTX
|
|
| Virtus Seix Total Return Bond Fund | | |
CBPSX
|
| | | | |
SCBLX
|
| |
SAMFX
|
| |
SAMZX
|
| |
SAMTX
|
|
| Virtus Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | | | | | | | | | | |
SIGVX
|
| |
SIGZX
|
| |
SUSTX
|
|
| Virtus Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund | | |
SLTMX
|
| |
SCLFX
|
| | | | |
SLMTX
|
| | | | |
VTUSX
|
|
| Virtus Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | | | | | | | | | | |
SISSX
|
| | | | |
VUTBX
|
|
| Virtus Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund | | |
CVIAX
|
| | | | | | | |
CRVTX
|
| | | | |
VVBTX
|
|
| Virtus Silvant Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | |
STCIX
|
| |
STCFX
|
| | | | |
STCAX
|
| |
STCZX
|
| |
VSLGX
|
|
| Virtus Silvant Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | |
SCGIX
|
| |
SSCFX
|
| | | | |
SSCTX
|
| |
SCGZX
|
| |
SCGTX
|
|
| Virtus WCM International Equity Fund | | |
SCIIX
|
| | | | | | | |
TITX
|
| |
SCIZX
|
| |
VXIEX
|
|
| Virtus Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund | | |
SAGAX
|
| | | | | | | |
SCATX
|
| | | | |
VTZIX
|
|
| | G LOSSARY | | | | | 3 | | |
| | | | | | 7 | | | |
| | | | | | 16 | | | |
| | | | | | 92 | | | |
| | | | | | 94 | | | |
| | | | | | 105 | | | |
| | | | | | 105 | | | |
| | | | | | 117 | | | |
| | | | | | 119 | | | |
| | | | | | 126 | | | |
| | | | | | 130 | | | |
| | | | | | 140 | | | |
| | | | | | 142 | | | |
| | | | | | 148 | | | |
| | | | | | 150 | | | |
| | | | | | A-1 | | | |
| | | | | | B-1 | | |
| | |
Predecessor Fund
|
| | |
Fund
|
| |
| | | RidgeWorth Ceredex Large Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | Ceredex Large-Cap Value Equity Fund | | |
| | | RidgeWorth Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | | |
| | | RidgeWorth Ceredex Small Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity Fund | | |
| | | RidgeWorth Conservative Allocation Strategy | | | | Conservative Allocation Strategy Fund | | |
| | | RidgeWorth Growth Allocation Strategy | | | | Growth Allocation Strategy Fund | | |
| | | RidgeWorth Innovative Growth Stock Fund | | | | Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund | | |
| | | RidgeWorth International Equity Fund | | | | WCM International Equity Fund | | |
| | | RidgeWorth Moderate Allocation Strategy | | | | Growth Allocation Strategy Fund | | |
| | | RidgeWorth Seix Core Bond Fund | | | | Seix Core Bond Fund | | |
| | | RidgeWorth Seix Corporate Bond Fund | | | | Seix Corporate Bond Fund | | |
| | | RidgeWorth Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | | | | Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | | |
| | | RidgeWorth Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | |
| | | RidgeWorth Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund | | | | Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund | | |
| | | RidgeWorth Seix High Income Fund | | | | Seix High Income Fund | | |
| | | RidgeWorth Seix High Yield Fund | | | | Seix High Yield Fund | | |
| | | RidgeWorth Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | |
| | | RidgeWorth Seix Limited Duration Fund | | | | Seix Limited Duration Fund | | |
| | | RidgeWorth Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | |
| | | RidgeWorth Seix Short-Term Bond Fund | | | | Seix Short-Term Bond Fund | | |
| | | RidgeWorth Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund | | | | Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund | | |
| | | RidgeWorth Seix Total Return Bond Fund | | | | Seix Total Return Bond Fund | | |
| | |
RidgeWorth Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund
|
| | | Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | |
| | | RidgeWorth Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund | | | | Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund | | |
| | | RidgeWorth Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | | | Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | |
| | | RidgeWorth Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund | | | | Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund | | |
| | | RidgeWorth Silvant Large Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | | Silvant Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | |
| | | RidgeWorth Silvant Small Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | | Silvant Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | |
| | |
Fund Type
|
| | |
Fund
|
| | |
Investment Objective(s)
|
| |
| | |
Value
|
| | |
Ceredex Large-Cap Value Equity Fund
|
| | |
The fund has an investment objective of seeking to provide a high level of capital appreciation. As a secondary goal, the fund also seeks to provide current income.
|
| |
| | Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | The fund has an investment objective of seeking to provide capital appreciation. As a secondary goal, the fund also seeks to provide current income. | | | |||||
| | Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | The fund has an investment objective of seeking to provide capital appreciation. As a secondary goal, the fund also seeks to provide current income. | | | |||||
| | |
Growth
|
| | |
Silvant Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund
|
| | |
The fund has an investment objective of seeking to provide capital appreciation.
|
| |
| | Silvant Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | | The fund has an investment objective of seeking to provide long-term capital appreciation. | | | |||||
| | Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund | | | | The fund has an investment objective of seeking to provide long-term capital appreciation. | | | |||||
| | | International | | | | WCM International Equity Fund | | | | The fund has an investment objective of seeking to provide long-term capital appreciation. | | |
| | |
Allocation Strategies
|
| | |
Conservative Allocation Strategy Fund
|
| | |
The fund has an investment objective of seeking to provide a high level of capital appreciation and current income.
|
| |
| | Growth Allocation Strategy Fund | | | | The fund has an investment objective of seeking to provide long-term capital appreciation. | | | |||||
| | |
Investment Grade
|
| | |
Seix Core Bond Fund
|
| | |
The fund has an investment objective of seeking to maximize long term total return through a combination of current income and capital appreciation, consistent with capital preservation.
|
| |
| | Seix Corporate Bond Fund | | | | The fund has an investment objective of seeking to maximize long term total return through a combination of current income and capital appreciation, consistent with capital preservation. | | | |||||
| | Seix Total Return Bond Fund | | | | The fund has an investment objective of seeking to maximize long term total return through a combination of current income and capital appreciation, consistent with capital preservation. | | | |||||
| | Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund | | | | The fund has an investment objective of seeking to maximize long term total return through a combination of current income and capital appreciation, consistent with capital preservation. | | | |||||
| | |
Short Duration
|
| | |
Seix Limited Duration Fund
|
| | |
The fund has an investment objective of seeking current income, while preserving liquidity and principal.
|
| |
| | Seix Short-Term Bond Fund | | | | The fund has an investment objective of seeking to maximize long term total return through a combination of current income and capital appreciation, consistent with capital preservation. | | | |||||
| | Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | | | The fund has an investment objective of seeking to maximize current income consistent with capital preservation. | | | |||||
| | Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | | | The fund has an investment objective of seeking to maximize current income consistent with capital preservation. | | | |||||
| | |
High Yield
|
| | |
Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund
|
| | |
The fund has an investment objective of seeking to provide a high level of current income.
|
| |
| | Seix High Income Fund | | | | The fund has an investment objective of seeking high current income and, secondarily, total return (comprised of capital appreciation and income). | | | |||||
| | Seix High Yield Fund | | | | The fund has an investment objective of seeking high income and, secondarily, capital appreciation. | | |
| | |
Fund Type
|
| | |
Fund
|
| | |
Investment Objective(s)
|
| |
| | |
Municipal Bond
|
| | |
Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund
|
| | |
The fund has an investment objective of seeking current income exempt from federal and state income taxes for Georgia residents consistent with capital preservation.
|
| |
| | Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund | | | | The fund has an investment objective of seeking to maximize total return through (i) current income that is exempt from federal income taxes and (ii) capital appreciation consistent with capital preservation. | | | |||||
| |
Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund
|
| | | The fund has an investment objective of seeking to maximize high total return through (i) current income that is exempt from federal income taxes and (ii) capital appreciation consistent with capital preservation. | | | |||||
| | Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | The fund has an investment objective of seeking current income exempt from federal and state income taxes for North Carolina residents consistent with capital preservation. | | | |||||
| | Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund | | | | The fund has an investment objective of seeking to maximize total return through (i) current income that is exempt from federal income taxes and (ii) capital appreciation consistent with capital preservation. | | | |||||
| |
Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund
|
| | | The fund has an investment objective of seeking current income exempt from federal and state income taxes for Virginia residents consistent with capital preservation. | | |
| | |
Type of Service Provider
|
| | |
Name of Service Provider
|
| | |
Timing of Release of Portfolio
Holdings Information |
| |
| | | Adviser | | | | RidgeWorth | | | | Daily with no delay | | |
| | | Subadviser | | | | Ceredex | | | | Daily with no delay | | |
| | | Subadviser | | | | Seix | | | | Daily with no delay | | |
| | | Subadviser | | | | Silvant | | | | Daily with no delay | | |
| | | Subadviser | | | | WCM | | | | Daily with no delay | | |
| | | Subadviser | | | | Zevenbergen | | | | Daily with no delay | | |
| | | Administrator | | | | Virtus Fund Services, LLC | | | | Daily with no delay | | |
| | | Distributor | | | | VP Distributors, LLC | | | | Daily with no delay | | |
| | | Custodian | | | | State Street | | | | Daily with no delay | | |
| | | Class Action Service Provider | | | | Institutional Shareholder Services | | | | Monthly with no delay | | |
| | | Portfolio Redistribution Firm | | | | Thompson Financial LLC | | | | Fiscal quarter with 20 day delay | | |
| | | Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm | | | | PwC | | | | Annually, within 15 business days of end of fiscal year. | | |
| | | Performance Analytic Firm | | | | FactSet Research Systems, Inc. | | | | Daily with no delay | | |
| | | Back-end Compliance Monitoring System | | | | Financial Tracking Technologies, LLC | | | | Daily with no delay | | |
| | | Typesetting and Printing Firm for Financial Reports | | | | Donnelley Financial Solutions, Inc. | | | | Quarterly, within 15 days of end of reporting period. | | |
| | | Security Lending (as applicable) | | | | State Street | | | | Daily with no delay | | |
| | | Proxy Voting Service | | | | Glass Lewis | | | | Daily, weekly, monthly, quarterly depending on subadviser | | |
| | |
Type of Service Provider
|
| | |
Name of Service Provider
|
| | |
Timing of Release of Portfolio
Holdings Information |
| |
| | | Portfolio Redistribution Firms | | | | Bloomberg, Standard & Poor’s and Thompson Reuters | | | | Various frequencies depending on the fund, which includes, but is not limited to: Monthly with 30-day delay or fiscal quarter with a 15-, 30- or 60-day delay. | | |
| | | Rating Agencies | | | | Lipper Inc. and Morningstar | | | | Various frequencies depending on the fund, which includes, but is not limited to: Monthly with 30-day delay or fiscal quarter with a 15-, 30- or 60-day delay. | | |
| | | Virtus Public Web site | | | | Virtus Investment Partners, Inc. | | | | Various frequencies depending on the fund, which includes, but is not limited to: Monthly with 30-day delay or fiscal quarter with a 15-, 30- or 60-day delay. | | |
| | |
Trust
|
| | |
Fund
|
| | |
Class/Shares
|
| | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |
A
|
| | |
B
|
| | |
C
|
| | |
C1
|
| | |
R
|
| | |
I
|
| | |
IS
|
| | |
R6
|
| | |||||||||
| | |
Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust
|
| | |
Credit Opportunities Fund
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| |
| | Multi-Strategy Target Return Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |||||
| | Select MLP and Energy Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |||||
| | Strategic Income Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |||||
| | |
Virtus Equity Trust
|
| | |
Contrarian Value Fund
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| |
| | Enhanced Core Equity Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |||||
| | Global Quality Dividend Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |||||
| | Mid-Cap Core Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |||||
| | Mid-Cap Growth Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |||||
| | Small-Cap Core Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |||||
| | Small-Cap Growth Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| | Small-Cap Value Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |||||
| | Strategic Allocation Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| | Strategic Growth Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| | Tactical Allocation Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| | |
Trust
|
| | |
Fund
|
| | |
Class/Shares
|
| | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |
A
|
| | |
B
|
| | |
C
|
| | |
C1
|
| | |
R
|
| | |
I
|
| | |
IS
|
| | |
R6
|
| | |||||||||
| | |
Virtus Opportunities Trust
|
| | |
Alternatives Diversifier Fund
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Bond Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| | CA Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| | Emerging Markets Debt Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| | Emerging Markets Opportunities Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |||||
| | Emerging Markets Small-Cap Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| | Equity Trend Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |||||
| | Foreign Opportunities Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |||||
| | Global Equity Trend Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| | Global Infrastructure Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| | Global Opportunities Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| | Global Real Estate Securities Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |||||
| | Greater European Opportunities Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| | Herzeld Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| | High Yield Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |||||
| | International Equity Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| | International Real Estate Securities Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| | International Small-Cap Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |||||
| | International Wealth Masters Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| | Low Duration Income Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| | Low Volatility Equity Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| | Multi-Asset Trend Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| | Multi-Sector Intermediate Bond Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |||||
| | Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |||||
| | Real Estate Securities Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |||||
| | Sector Trend Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| | Senior Floating Rate Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |||||
| | Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| | Wealth Masters Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| | |
Virtus Retirement Trust
|
| | |
DFA 2015 Target Date Retirement Income Fund
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | |
| |
DFA 2020 Target Date Retirement Income Fund
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |||||
| |
DFA 2025 Target Date Retirement Income Fund
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |||||
| |
DFA 2030 Target Date Retirement Income Fund
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |||||
| |
DFA 2035 Target Date Retirement Income Fund
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |||||
| |
DFA 2040 Target Date Retirement Income Fund
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |||||
| |
DFA 2045 Target Date Retirement Income Fund
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |||||
| |
DFA 2050 Target Date Retirement Income Fund
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |||||
| |
DFA 2055 Target Date Retirement Income Fund
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |||||
| |
DFA 2060 Target Date Retirement Income Fund
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |||||
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
| |
Fund-Specific Limitations
|
|
| | | | | | | | |
|
Commodities-Related Investing
|
| |
Commodity-related companies may underperform the stock market as a whole. The value of securities issued by commodity-related companies may be affected by factors affecting a particular industry or commodity. The operations and financial performance of commodity-related companies may be directly affected by commodity prices, especially those commodity-related companies that own the underlying commodity. The stock prices of such companies may also experience greater price volatility than other types of common stocks. Securities issued by commodity-related companies are sensitive to changes in the supply and demand for, and thus the prices of, commodities. Volatility of commodity prices, which may lead to a reduction in production or supply, may also negatively impact the performance of commodity and natural resources companies that are solely involved in the transportation, processing, storing, distribution or marketing of commodities. Volatility of commodity prices may also make it more difficult for commodity-related companies to raise capital to the extent the market perceives that their performance may be directly or indirectly tied to commodity prices.
|
| | ||
| | | |
Certain types of commodities instruments (such as commodity-linked notes) are subject to the risk that the counterparty to the instrument will not perform or will be unable to perform in accordance with the terms of the instrument.
|
| | | |
| | | |
Exposure to commodities and commodities markets may subject the Fund to greater volatility than investments in traditional securities. No active trading market may exist for certain commodities investments, which may impair the ability of the Fund to sell or to realize the full value of such investments in the event of the need to liquidate such investments. In addition, adverse market conditions may impair the liquidity of actively traded commodities investments.
|
| | | |
|
Debt Investing
|
| |
Each Fund may invest in debt, or fixed income, securities. Debt, or fixed income, securities (which include corporate bonds, commercial paper, debentures, notes, government securities, municipal obligations, state- or state agency-issued obligations,
|
| | ||
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
| |
Fund-Specific Limitations
|
|
| | | | | | | | |
| | | |
obligations of foreign issuers, asset- or mortgage-backed securities, and other obligations) are used by issuers to borrow money and thus are debt obligations of the issuer.
|
| | ||
| | | |
Holders of debt securities are creditors of the issuer, normally ranking ahead of holders of both common and preferred stock as to dividends or upon liquidation. The issuer usually pays a fixed, variable, or floating rate of interest and must repay the amount borrowed at the security’s maturity. Some debt securities, such as zero-coupon securities (discussed below), do not pay interest but may be sold at a deep discount from their face value.
|
| | | |
| | | |
Yields on debt securities depend on a variety of factors, including the general conditions of the money, bond, and note markets, the size of a particular offering, the maturity date of the obligation, and the rating of the issue. Debt securities with longer maturities tend to produce higher yields and are generally subject to greater price fluctuations in response to changes in market conditions than obligations with shorter maturities. An increase in interest rates generally will reduce the market value of portfolio debt securities, while a decline in interest rates generally will increase the value of the same securities. The achievement of a Fund’s investment objective depends in part on the continuing ability of the issuers of the debt securities in which the Fund invests to meet their obligations for the payment of principal and interest when due. Obligations of issuers of debt securities are subject to the provisions of bankruptcy, insolvency, sovereign immunity, and other laws that affect the rights and remedies of creditors. There is also the possibility that, as a result of litigation or other conditions, the ability of an issuer to pay, when due, the principal of and interest on its debt securities may be materially affected.
|
| | | |
|
Acquisitional/Equipment Lines (delayed-draw term loans)
|
| |
Acquisitional/equipment lines (delayed-draw term loans) are credits that may be drawn down for a given period to purchase specified assets or equipment or to make acquisitions. The issuer pays a fee during the commitment period (a ticking fee). The lines are then repaid over a specified period (the term-out period). Repaid amounts may not be re-borrowed. To avoid any leveraging concerns, the Fund will segregate or earmark liquid assets with the Fund’s custodian in an amount sufficient to cover its repurchase obligations.
|
| | | |
|
Collateralized Debt Obligations
|
| |
Collateralized Debt Obligations (“CDOs”) are securitized interests in pools of assets. Assets called collateral usually comprise loans or debt instruments.
|
| | | |
| | | |
A CDO may be called a collateralized loan obligation (“CLO”) or collateralized bond obligation (“CBO”) if it holds only loans or bonds, respectively. Investors bear the credit risk of the collateral.
|
| | | |
| | | |
Multiple tranches of securities are issued by the CDO, offering investors various maturity and credit risk characteristics. Tranches are categorized as senior, mezzanine, and subordinated/equity, according to their degree of credit risk.
|
| | | |
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
| |
Fund-Specific Limitations
|
|
| | | | | | | | |
| | | |
If there are defaults or the CDO’s collateral otherwise underperforms, scheduled payments to senior tranches take precedence over those of mezzanine tranches, and scheduled payments to mezzanine tranches take precedence over those to subordinated/equity tranches.
|
| | | |
| | | |
Senior and mezzanine tranches are typically rated, with the former receiving ratings of A to AAA/Aaa and the latter receiving ratings of B to BBB/Baa. The ratings reflect both the credit quality of underlying collateral as well as how much protection a given tranche is afforded by tranches that are subordinate to it.
|
| | | |
|
Contingent Capital Securities
|
| |
Contingent capital securities (sometimes referred to as “CoCos”) are debt or preferred securities with loss absorption characteristics built into the terms of the security, for example a mandatory conversion into common stock of the issuer under certain circumstances, such as the issuer’s capital ratio falling below a certain level.
|
| | ||
| | | |
Since the common stock of the issuer may not pay a dividend, investors in these instruments could experience a reduced income rate, potentially to zero, and conversion would deepen the subordination of the investor, hence worsening a Fund’s standing in a bankruptcy. Some CoCos provide for a reduction in the value or principal amount of the security under such circumstances. In addition, most CoCos are considered to be high yield or “junk” securities and are therefore subject to the risks of investing in below investment grade securities.
|
| | | |
|
Convertible Securities
|
| |
A convertible security is a bond, debenture, note, or other security that entitles the holder to acquire common stock or other equity securities of the same or a different issuer within a particular period of time at a specific price or formula. It generally entitles the holder to receive interest paid or accrued until the security matures or is redeemed, converted, or exchanged. Convertible securities may have several unique investment characteristics such as (1) higher yields than common stocks, but lower yields than comparable nonconvertible securities, (2) a lesser degree of fluctuation in value than the underlying stock since they have fixed income characteristics and (3) the potential for capital appreciation if the market price of the underlying common stock increases.
|
| | ||
| | | |
Before conversion, convertible securities have characteristics similar to nonconvertible debt securities. Convertible securities often rank senior to common stock in a corporation’s capital structure and, therefore, are often viewed as entailing less risk than the corporation’s common stock, although the extent to which this is true depends in large measure on the degree to which the convertible security sells above its value as a fixed income security. However, because convertible securities are often viewed by the issuer as future common stock, they are often subordinated to other senior securities and therefore are rated one category lower than the issuer’s nonconvertible debt obligations or preferred stock.
|
| | | |
| | | |
A convertible security may be subject to redemption or conversion at the option of the issuer at a predetermined price. If a convertible
|
| | | |
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
| |
Fund-Specific Limitations
|
|
| | | | | | | | |
| | | |
security held by the Fund is called for redemption, the Fund could be required to permit the issuer to redeem the security and convert it to the underlying common stock. The Fund generally would invest in convertible securities for their favorable price characteristics and total return potential, and would normally not exercise an option to convert. The Fund might be more willing to convert such securities to common stock.
|
| | | |
| | | |
A Fund’s subadviser will select only those convertible securities for which it believes (a) the underlying common stock is a suitable investment for the Fund and (b) a greater potential for total return exists by purchasing the convertible security because of its higher yield and/or favorable market valuation. However, the Fund may invest in convertible debt securities rated less than investment grade. Debt securities rated less than investment grade are commonly referred to as “junk bonds.” (For information about debt securities rated less than investment grade, see “High-Yield/High-Risk Fixed Income Securities (Junk Bonds)” under “Debt Investing” in this section of the SAI; for additional information about ratings on debt obligations, see Appendix A to this SAI.)
|
| | | |
|
Corporate Debt Securities
|
| |
Each Fund may invest in debt securities issued by corporations, limited partnerships and other similar entities. A Fund’s investments in debt securities of domestic or foreign corporate issuers include bonds, debentures, notes and other similar corporate debt instruments, including convertible securities that meet the Fund’s minimum ratings criteria or if unrated are, in the Fund’s subadviser’s opinion, comparable in quality to corporate debt securities that meet those criteria. The rate of return or return of principal on some debt obligations may be linked or indexed to the level of exchange rates between the U.S. dollar and a foreign currency or currencies or to the value of commodities, such as gold.
|
| | | |
|
Custodial Receipts
|
| |
A custodial receipt represents an indirect interest in a tax-exempt bond that is deposited with a custodian. Custodial receipts may be used to permit the sale of the deposited bond in smaller denominations than would otherwise be permitted. Frequently, custodial receipts are issued to attach bond insurance or other forms of credit enhancement to the deposited tax-exempt bond. Because a “separate security” is not created by the issuance of a receipt, many of the tax advantages bestowed upon holders of the deposited tax-exempt bond are also conferred upon the custodial receipt holder.
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Dollar-denominated Foreign Debt Securities (“Yankee Bonds”)
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Each Fund may invest in “Yankee bonds”, which are dollar-denominated instruments issued in the U.S. market by foreign branches of U.S. banks and U.S. branches of foreign banks. Since these instruments are dollar-denominated, they are not affected by variations in currency exchange rates. They are influenced primarily by interest rate levels in the United States and by the financial condition of the issuer, or of the issuer’s foreign parent. However, investing in these instruments may present a greater degree of risk than investing in domestic securities, due to less publicly available information, less securities regulation, war or expropriation. Special considerations may include higher brokerage costs and thinner
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Investment Technique
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trading markets. Investments in foreign countries could be affected by other factors including extended settlement periods. (See “Foreign Investing” in this section of the SAI for additional information about investing in foreign countries.)
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Duration
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Duration is a time measure of a bond’s interest-rate sensitivity, based on the weighted average of the time periods over which a bond’s cash flows accrue to the bondholder. Time periods are weighted by multiplying by the present value of its cash flow divided by the bond’s price. (A bond’s cash flows consist of coupon payments and repayment of capital.) A bond’s duration will almost always be shorter than its maturity, with the exception of zero-coupon bonds, for which maturity and duration are equal.
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Equipment Trust Certificates (ETCs)
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ETCs are issued by a trust formed to finance large purchases of equipment, such as airplanes, at favorable interest rates. Legal title on such equipment is held by a trustee. The trustee leases the equipment and sells ETCs at a small discount to the purchase price of the equipment. The lease payments are then used to pay principal and interest to the ETC holders.
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Equity-Linked Securities
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Each Fund may invest in equity-linked securities, including, among others, PERCS, ELKS or LYONs, which are securities that are convertible into, or the value of which is based upon the value of, equity securities upon certain terms and conditions.
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The amount received by an investor at maturity of such securities is not fixed but is based on the price of the underlying common stock. It is impossible to predict whether the price of the underlying common stock will rise or fall.
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Trading prices of the underlying common stock will be influenced by the issuer’s operational results, by complex, interrelated political, economic, financial or other factors affecting the capital markets, the stock exchanges on which the underlying common stock is traded and the market segment of which the issuer is a part. In addition, it is not possible to predict how equity-linked securities will trade in the secondary market. The market for such securities may be shallow, and high volume trades may be possible only with discounting.
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In addition to the foregoing risks, the return on such securities depends on the creditworthiness of the issuer of the securities, which may be the issuer of the underlying securities or a third-party investment banker or other lender. The creditworthiness of such third-party issuer equity-linked securities may, and often does, exceed the creditworthiness of the issuer of the underlying securities.
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The advantage of using equity-linked securities over traditional equity and debt securities is that the former are income producing vehicles that may provide a higher income than the dividend income on the underlying equity securities while allowing some participation in the capital appreciation of the underlying equity securities.
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Investment Technique
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subject to the same risks as other instruments that use leverage in any form.
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The market value of ETNs may differ from that of their market benchmark or strategy. This difference in price may be due to the fact that the supply and demand in the market for ETNs at any point in time is not always identical to the supply and demand in the market for the securities, commodities or other components underlying the market benchmark or strategy that the ETN seeks to track. As a result, there may be times when an ETN trades at a premium or discount to its market benchmark or strategy.
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High-Yield/High-Risk Fixed Income Securities (“Junk Bonds”)
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Investments in securities rated “BB” or below by S&P or Fitch, or “Ba” or below by Moody’s generally provide greater income (leading to the name “high-yield” securities) and opportunity for capital appreciation than investments in higher quality securities, but they also typically entail greater price volatility, liquidity, and principal and income risk. These securities are regarded as predominantly speculative as to the issuer’s continuing ability to meet principal and interest payment obligations. Analysis of the creditworthiness of issuers of lower-quality debt securities may be more complex than for issuers of higher-quality debt securities.
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Interest-bearing securities typically experience appreciation when interest rates decline and depreciation when interest rates rise. The market values of low-rated securities tend to reflect individual corporate developments to a greater extent than do higher-rated securities, which react primarily to fluctuations in the general level of interest rates. Low-rated securities also tend to be more sensitive to economic conditions than higher-rated securities. As a result, they generally involve more credit risks than securities in the higher-rated categories. During an economic downturn or a sustained period of rising interest rates, highly leveraged issuers of low-rated securities may experience financial stress and may not have sufficient revenues to meet their payment obligations. The issuer’s ability to service its debt obligations may also be adversely affected by specific corporate developments, the issuer’s inability to meet specific projected business forecasts or the unavailability of additional financing. The risk of loss due to default by an issuer of low-rated securities is generally considered to be significantly greater than issuers of higher-rated securities because such securities are usually unsecured and are often subordinated to other creditors. Further, if the issuer of a low-rated security defaulted, the applicable Fund might incur additional expenses in seeking recovery. Periods of economic uncertainty and changes would also generally result in increased volatility in the market prices of low-rated securities and thus in the applicable Fund’s NAV.
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Low-rated securities often contain redemption, call or prepayment provisions which permit the issuer of the securities containing such provisions to, at its discretion, redeem the securities. During periods of falling interest rates, issuers of low-rated securities are likely to redeem or prepay the securities and refinance them with debt securities with a lower interest rate. To the extent an issuer is able
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Investment Technique
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to refinance the securities or otherwise redeem them, the applicable Fund may have to replace the securities with a lower yielding security which would result in lower returns for the Fund.
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A Fund may have difficulty disposing of certain low-rated securities because there may be a thin trading market for such securities. Because not all dealers maintain markets in all low-rated securities, there is no established retail secondary market for many of these securities. The Funds anticipate that such securities could be sold only to a limited number of dealers or institutional investors. To the extent a secondary trading market does exist, it is generally not as liquid as the secondary market for higher-rated securities. The lack of a liquid secondary market may have an adverse impact on the market price of the security, and accordingly, the NAV of a particular Fund and its ability to dispose of particular securities when necessary to meet its liquidity needs, or in response to a specific economic event, or an event such as a deterioration in the creditworthiness of the issuer. The lack of a liquid secondary market for certain securities may also make it more difficult for the Fund to obtain accurate market quotations for purposes of valuing its respective portfolio. Market quotations are generally available on many low-rated issues only from a limited number of dealers and may not necessarily represent firm bids of such dealers or prices for actual sales. During periods of thin trading, the spread between bid and asked prices is likely to increase significantly. In addition, adverse publicity and investor perceptions, whether or not based on fundamental analysis, may decrease the values and liquidity of low-rated securities, especially in a thinly-traded market. If a Fund experiences unexpected net redemptions, it may be forced to liquidate a portion of its portfolio securities without regard to their investment merits. Due to the limited liquidity of low-rated securities, the Fund may be forced to liquidate these securities at a substantial discount. Any such liquidation would reduce the Fund’s asset base over which expenses could be allocated and could result in a reduced rate of return for the Fund.
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Interest Rate Environment Risk
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In the wake of the financial crisis that began in 2007, the Federal Reserve System attempted to stabilize the U.S. economy and support the U.S. economic recovery by keeping the federal funds rate at or near zero percent. In addition, the Federal Reserve has purchased large quantities of securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, its agencies or instrumentalities on the open market (the “quantitative easing program”). The Federal Reserve has since increased the federal funds rate as of December 2015, however, the United States continues to experience historically low interest rate levels. A low interest rate environment may have an adverse impact on each Fund’s ability to provide a positive yield to its shareholders and pay expenses out of Fund assets because of the low yields from the Fund’s portfolio investments.
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However, continued economic recovery and the cessation of the quantitative easing program increase the risk that interest rates will rise in the near future and that the Funds will face a heightened level of interest rate risk. Federal Reserve policy changes may
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Investment Technique
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expose fixed-income and related markets to heightened volatility and may reduce liquidity for certain Fund investments, which could cause the value of a Fund’s investments and a Fund’s share price to decline or create difficulties for the Fund in disposing of investments. A Fund that invests in derivatives tied to fixed-income markets may be more substantially exposed to these risks than a Fund that does not invest in derivatives. A Fund could also be forced to liquidate its investments at disadvantageous times or prices, thereby adversely affecting the Fund. To the extent a Fund experiences high redemptions because of these policy changes, the Fund may experience increased portfolio turnover, which will increase the costs that the Fund incurs and lower the Fund’s performance.
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Inverse Floating Rate Obligations
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Certain variable rate securities pay interest at a rate that varies inversely to prevailing short-term interest rates (sometimes referred to as inverse floaters). For example, upon reset the interest rate payable on a security may go down when the underlying index has risen. During periods when short-term interest rates are relatively low as compared to long-term interest rates, the Fund may attempt to enhance its yield by purchasing inverse floaters. Certain inverse floaters may have an interest rate reset mechanism that multiplies the effects of changes in the underlying index. While this form of leverage may increase the security’s yield, it may also increase the volatility of the security’s market value.
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Similar to other variable and floating rate obligations, effective use of inverse floaters requires skills different from those needed to select most portfolio securities. If movements in interest rates are incorrectly anticipated, a Fund holding these instruments could lose money and its NAV could decline.
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Letters of Credit
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Debt obligations, including municipal obligations, certificates of participation, commercial paper and other short-term obligations, may be backed by an irrevocable letter of credit of a bank that assumes the obligation for payment of principal and interest in the event of default by the issuer. Only banks that, in the opinion of the relevant Fund’s subadviser, are of investment quality comparable to other permitted investments of the Fund may be used for Letter of Credit-backed investments.
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Loan and Debt Participations and Assignments
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A loan participation agreement involves the purchase of a share of a loan made by a bank to a company in return for a corresponding share of the borrower’s principal and interest payments. Loan participations of the type in which the Fund may invest include interests in both secured and unsecured corporate loans. When a Fund purchases loan assignments from lenders, it will acquire direct rights against the borrower, but these rights and the Fund’s obligations may differ from, and be more limited than, those held by the assignment lender. The principal credit risk associated with acquiring loan participation and assignment interests is the credit risk associated with the underlying corporate borrower. There is also a risk that there may not be a readily available market for participation loan interests and, in some cases, this could result in
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the Fund disposing of such securities at a substantial discount from face value or holding such securities until maturity.
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There is typically a limited amount of public information available about loans because loans normally are not registered with the SEC or any state securities commission or listed on any securities exchange. Certain of the loans in which a Fund may invest may not be considered “securities,” and therefore the Fund may not be entitled to rely on the anti-fraud protections of the federal securities laws with respect to those loans in the event of fraud or misrepresentation by a borrower. A Fund may come into possession of material, non-public information about a borrower as a result of the Fund’s ownership of a loan or other floating-rate instrument of the borrower. Because of prohibitions on trading in securities of issuers while in possession of material, non-public information, the Fund might be unable to enter into a transaction in a publicly-traded security of the borrower when it would otherwise be advantageous to do so.
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Loans trade in an unregulated inter-dealer or inter-bank secondary market. Purchases and sales of loans are generally subject to contractual restrictions that must be satisfied before a loan can be bought or sold. These restrictions may (i) impede the Fund’s ability to buy or sell loans; (ii) negatively affect the transaction price; (iii) affect the counterparty credit risk borne by the Fund; (iv) impede the Fund’s ability to timely vote or otherwise act with respect to loans; and (v) expose the Fund to adverse tax or regulatory consequences.
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In the event that a corporate borrower failed to pay its scheduled interest or principal payments on participations held by the Fund, the market value of the affected participation would decline, resulting in a loss of value of such investment to the Fund. Accordingly, such participations are speculative and may result in the income level and net assets of the Fund being reduced. Moreover, loan participation agreements generally limit the right of a participant to resell its interest in the loan to a third party and, as a result, loan participations may be deemed by the Fund to be illiquid investments. A Fund will invest only in participations with respect to borrowers whose creditworthiness is, or is determined by the Fund’s subadviser to be, substantially equivalent to that of issuers whose senior unsubordinated debt securities are rated B or higher by Moody’s or S&P. For the purposes of diversification and/or concentration calculations, both the borrower and issuer will be considered an “issuer.”
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The Funds may purchase from banks participation interests in all or part of specific holdings of debt obligations. Each participation interest is backed by an irrevocable letter of credit or guarantee of the selling bank that the relevant Fund’s subadviser has determined meets the prescribed quality standards of the Fund. Thus, even if the credit of the issuer of the debt obligation does not meet the quality standards of the Fund, the credit of the selling bank will.
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Investment Technique
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Description and Risks
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Fund-Specific Limitations
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To the extent required, for assets invested in loans and loan participations, when applying a Fund’s industry concentration policy, the Fund will treat both the financial intermediary and the ultimate borrower as issuers where the Fund does not assume a contractual lending relationship with the borrower.
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Loan participations and assignments may be illiquid and therefore subject to the Funds’ limitations on investments in illiquid securities. (See “Illiquid and Restricted Securities” in this section of the SAI.)
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Senior Loans
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A senior floating rate loan (“Senior Loan”) is typically originated, negotiated and structured by a U.S. or foreign commercial bank, insurance company, finance company or other financial institution (the “Agent”) for a group of loan investors (“Loan Investors”). The Agent typically administers and enforces the Senior Loan on behalf of the other Loan Investors in the syndicate. In addition, an institution, typically but not always the Agent, holds any collateral on behalf of the Loan Investors.
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Senior Loans primarily include senior floating rate loans and secondarily senior fixed rate loans, and interests therein. Loan interests primarily take the form of assignments purchased in the primary or secondary market. Loan interests may also take the form of participation interests in a Senior Loan. Such loan interests may be acquired from U.S. or foreign commercial banks, insurance companies, finance companies or other financial institutions who have made loans or are Loan Investors or from other investors in loan interests.
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The Fund typically purchases “assignments” from the Agent or other Loan Investors. The purchaser of an assignment typically succeeds to all the rights and obligations under the Loan Agreement of the assigning Loan Investor and becomes a Loan Investor under the Loan Agreement with the same rights and obligations as the assigning Loan Investor.
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Assignments may, however, be arranged through private negotiations between potential assignees and potential assignors, and the rights and obligations acquired by the purchaser of an assignment may differ from, and be more limited than, those held by the assigning Loan Investor.
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Each Fund may invest up to 10% of its total assets in “participations.” Loan participations are interests in loans to corporations, which loans are administered by the lending bank or agent for a syndicate of lending banks. In a Loan participation, the borrower corporation is the underlying issuer of the loan, but the Fund derives its rights in the loan participation from the intermediary bank. Because the intermediary bank does not guarantee a Loan participation, it is subject to the credit risks associated with the underlying corporate borrower.
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Participations by the Fund in a Loan Investor’s portion of a Senior Loan typically will result in the Fund having a contractual relationship only with such Loan Investor, not with the borrower. As a result, the Fund may have the right to receive payments of
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Investment Technique
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principal, interest and any fees to which it is entitled only from the Loan Investor selling the participation and only upon receipt by such Loan Investor of such payments from the borrower.
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In connection with purchasing participations, the Fund generally will have no right to enforce compliance by the borrower with the terms of the Loan Agreement, nor any rights with respect to any funds acquired by other Loan Investors through set-off against the borrower and the Fund may not directly benefit from the collateral supporting the Senior Loan in which it has purchased the participation.
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As a result, the Fund may assume the credit risk of both the borrower and the Loan Investor selling the participation. In the event of the insolvency of the Loan Investor selling a participation, the Fund may be treated as a general creditor of such Loan Investor. The selling Loan Investors with respect to such participations will likely conduct their principal business activities in the banking, finance and financial services industries.
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Persons engaged in such industries may be more susceptible to, among other things, fluctuations in interest rates, changes in the Federal Open Market Committee’s monetary policy, governmental regulations concerning such industries and capital raising activities generally, and fluctuations in the financial markets generally.
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In the event of bankruptcy or insolvency of the corporate borrower, a Loan participation may be subject to certain defenses that can be asserted by the borrower as a result of improper conduct by the seller.
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In addition, in the event the underlying corporate borrower fails to pay principal and interest when due, the Fund may be subject to delays, expenses, and risks that are greater than those that would have been involved if the Fund had purchased a direct obligation of the borrower.
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Under the terms of a Loan participation, the Fund may be regarded as a creditor of the seller of the loan participation (rather than of the underlying corporate borrower), so that the Fund may also be subject to the risk that the seller of the loan participation may become insolvent.
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The secondary market for loan participations is limited and any such participation purchased by the Fund may be regarded as illiquid.
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A borrower must comply with various restrictive covenants contained in a loan agreement or note purchase agreement between the borrower and the holders of the Senior Loan (the “Loan Agreement”). The Fund will generally rely upon the Agent or an intermediate participant to receive and forward to the Fund its portion of the principal and interest payments on the Senior Loan. Furthermore, unless under the terms of a Participation Agreement the Fund has direct recourse against the borrower, the Fund will rely on the Agent and the other Loan Investors to use appropriate credit remedies against the borrower.
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Investment Technique
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Description and Risks
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Fund-Specific Limitations
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With respect to Senior Loans for which the Agent does not perform administrative and enforcement functions, the Fund will perform such tasks on its own behalf, although a collateral bank will typically hold any collateral on behalf of the Fund and the other Loan Investors pursuant to the applicable Loan Agreement.
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A Fund may purchase and retain in its portfolio a Senior Loan where the borrower has experienced, or may be perceived to be likely to experience, credit problems, including involvement in or recent emergence from bankruptcy reorganization proceedings or other forms of debt restructuring.
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Such investments may provide opportunities for enhanced income as well as capital appreciation. At times, in connection with the restructuring of a Senior Loan either outside of bankruptcy court or in the context of bankruptcy court proceedings, a Fund may determine or be required to accept equity securities or junior debt securities in exchange for all or a portion of a Senior Loan. As soon as reasonably practical, a Fund will divest itself of any equity securities or any junior debt securities received if it is determined that the security is an ineligible holding for a Fund.
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A Fund may acquire interests in Senior Loans which are designed to provide temporary or “bridge” financing to a borrower pending the sale of identified assets or the arrangement of longer-term loans or the issuance and sale of debt obligations. Bridge loans are often unrated.
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A Fund may also invest in Senior Loans of borrowers that have obtained bridge loans from other parties. A borrower’s use of bridge loans involves a risk that the borrower may be unable to locate permanent financing to replace the bridge loan, which may impair the borrower’s perceived creditworthiness.
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A Fund will be subject to the risk that collateral securing a loan will decline in value or have no value. Such a decline, whether as a result of bankruptcy proceedings or otherwise, could cause the Senior Loan to be under-collateralized or unsecured. In most credit agreements there is no formal requirement to pledge additional collateral.
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In addition, a Fund may invest in Senior Loans guaranteed by, or secured by assets of, shareholders or owners, even if the Senior Loans are not otherwise collateralized by assets of the borrower; provided, however, that such guarantees are fully secured.
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If a borrower becomes involved in bankruptcy proceedings, a court may invalidate a Fund’s security interest in the loan collateral or subordinate a Fund’s rights under the Senior Loan to the interests of the borrower’s unsecured creditors or cause interest previously paid to be refunded to the borrower.
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If a court requires interest to be refunded, it could negatively affect a Fund’s performance. Such action by a court could be based, for example, on a “fraudulent conveyance” claim to the effect that the borrower did not receive fair consideration for granting the security interest in the loan collateral to a Fund or a “preference claim” that a
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Investment Technique
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pre-petition creditor received a greater recovery on an existing debt than it would have in a liquidation situation.
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There are also other events, such as the failure to perfect a security interest due to faulty documentation or faulty official filings, which could lead to the invalidation of a Fund’s security interest in loan collateral.
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If a Fund’s security interest in loan collateral is invalidated or the Senior Loan is subordinated to other debt of a borrower in bankruptcy or other proceedings, a Fund would have substantially lower recovery, and perhaps no recovery on the full amount of the principal and interest due on the Loan, or a Fund could also have to refund interest.
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A Fund may acquire warrants and other equity securities as part of a unit combining a Senior Loan and equity securities of a borrower or its affiliates. The acquisition of such equity securities will only be incidental to a Fund’s purchase of a Senior Loan.
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A Fund may also acquire equity securities or debt securities (including non-dollar denominated debt securities) issued in exchange for a Senior Loan or issued in connection with the debt restructuring or reorganization of a borrower, or if such acquisition, in the judgment of the Subadviser, may enhance the value of a Senior Loan or would otherwise be consistent with a Fund’s investment policies.
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Economic and other market events may reduce the demand for certain senior loans held by the Fund, which may adversely impact the net asset value of the Fund.
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Municipal Securities and Related Investments
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Tax-exempt municipal securities are debt obligations issued by the various states and their subdivisions (e.g., cities, counties, towns, and school districts) to raise funds, generally for various public improvements requiring long-term capital investment. Purposes for which tax-exempt bonds are issued include flood control, airports, bridges and highways, housing, medical facilities, schools, mass transportation and power, water or sewage plants, as well as others. Tax-exempt bonds also are occasionally issued to retire outstanding obligations, to obtain funds for operating expenses or to loan to other public or, in some cases, private sector organizations or to individuals.
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Yields on municipal securities are dependent on a variety of factors, including the general conditions of the money market and the municipal bond market, the size of a particular offering, the maturity of the obligations and the rating of the issue. Municipal securities with longer maturities tend to produce higher yields and are generally subject to potentially greater capital appreciation and depreciation than obligations with shorter maturities and lower yields. The market prices of municipal securities usually vary, depending upon available yields. An increase in interest rates will generally reduce the value of portfolio investments, and a decline in interest rates will generally increase the value of portfolio investments. The ability of the Fund to achieve its investment
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objective is also dependent on the continuing ability of the issuers of municipal securities in which the Fund invests to meet their obligations for the payment of interest and principal when due. The ratings of Moody’s and S&P represent their opinions as to the quality of municipal securities which they undertake to rate. Ratings are not absolute standards of quality; consequently, municipal securities with the same maturity, coupon, and rating may have different yields. There are variations in municipal securities, both within a particular classification and between classifications, depending on numerous factors. It should also be pointed out that, unlike other types of investments, municipal securities have traditionally not been subject to regulation by, or registration with, the SEC, although there have been proposals which would provide for such regulation in the future.
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The federal bankruptcy statutes relating to the debts of political subdivisions and authorities of states of the United States provide that, in certain circumstances, such subdivisions or authorities may be authorized to initiate bankruptcy proceedings without prior notice to or consent of creditors, which proceedings could result in material and adverse changes in the rights of holders of their obligations.
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Lawsuits challenging the validity under state constitutions of present systems of financing public education have been initiated or adjusted in a number of states, and legislation has been introduced to effect changes in public school financing in some states. In other instances there have been lawsuits challenging the issuance of pollution control revenue bonds or the validity of their issuance under state or federal law which could ultimately affect the validity of those municipal securities or the tax-free nature of the interest thereon.
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Descriptions of some of the municipal securities and related investment types most commonly acquired by the Funds are provided below. In addition to those shown, other types of municipal investments are, or may become, available for investment by the Funds. For the purpose of each Fund’s investment restrictions set forth in this SAI, the identification of the “issuer” of a municipal security which is not a general obligation bond is made by the applicable Fund’s subadviser on the basis of the characteristics of the obligation, the most significant of which is the source of funds for the payment of principal and interest on such security.
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Municipal Bonds
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Municipal bonds, which meet longer-term capital needs and generally have maturities of more than one year when issued, have two principal classifications: general obligation bonds and revenue bonds. Another type of municipal bond is referred to as an industrial development bond.
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| General Obligation Bonds | | |
Issuers of general obligation bonds include states, counties, cities, towns, and regional districts. The proceeds of these obligations are used to fund a wide range of public projects, including construction or improvement of schools, highways and roads, and water and sewer systems. The basic security behind general obligation bonds is the issuer’s pledge of its full faith and credit and taxing power for
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the payment of principal and interest. The taxes that can be levied for the payment of debt service may be limited or unlimited as to the rate or amount of special assessments.
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| Industrial Development Bonds | | |
Industrial development bonds, which are considered municipal bonds if the interest paid is exempt from Federal income tax, are issued by or on behalf of public authorities to raise money to finance various privately operated facilities for business and manufacturing, housing, sports arenas and pollution control. These bonds are also used to finance public facilities such as airports, mass transit systems, ports and parking. The payment of the principal and interest on such bonds is dependent solely on the ability of the facility’s user to meet its financial obligations and the pledge, if any, of real and personal property so financed as security for such payment.
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| Revenue Bonds | | |
The principal security for a revenue bond is generally the net revenues derived from a particular facility, group of facilities, or, in some cases, the proceeds of a special excise or other specific revenue source. Revenue bonds are issued to finance a wide variety of capital projects including: electric, gas, water and sewer systems; highways, bridges, and tunnels; port and airport facilities; colleges and universities; and hospitals. Although the principal security behind these bonds may vary, many provide additional security in the form of a debt service reserve fund whose money may be used to make principal and interest payments on the issuer’s obligations. Housing finance authorities have a wide range of security; including partially or fully insured mortgages, rent subsidized and/or collateralized mortgages, and/or the net revenues from housing or other public projects. Some authorities provide further security in the form of a state’s ability (without obligation) to make up deficiencies in the debt service reserve Fund.
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Resource recovery bonds are a type of revenue bond issued to build facilities such as solid waste incinerators or waste-to-energy plants. Typically, a private corporation will be involved, at least during the construction phase, and the revenue stream will be secured by fees or rents paid by municipalities for use of the facilities. The viability of a resource recovery project, environmental protection regulations, and project operator tax incentives may affect the value and credit quality of resource recovery bonds.
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Municipal Forwards
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Municipal forwards are forward commitments for the purchase of tax-exempt bonds with a specified coupon to be delivered by an issuer at a future date, typically exceeding 45 days but, normally less than one year after the commitment date.
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Municipal forwards are normally used as a refunding mechanism for bonds that may only be redeemed on a designated future date.
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Municipal Leases
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Each Fund may acquire participations in lease obligations or installment purchase contract obligations (hereinafter collectively called “lease obligations”) of municipal authorities or entities. Although lease obligations do not constitute general obligations of the municipality for which the municipality’s taxing power is pledged, a lease obligation may be backed by the municipality’s covenant to
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Investment Technique
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Description and Risks
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Fund-Specific Limitations
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budget for, appropriate, and make the payments due under the lease obligation. However, certain lease obligations contain “non-appropriation” clauses which provide that the municipality has no obligation to make lease or installment purchase payments in future years unless money is appropriated for such purpose on a yearly basis. In addition to the “non-appropriation” risk, these securities represent a relatively new type of financing that has not yet developed the depth of marketability associated with more conventional bonds. In the case of a “non-appropriation” lease, the Fund’s ability to recover under the lease in the event of non-appropriation or default will be limited solely to the repossession of the leased property in the event foreclosure might prove difficult. The Fund’s subadviser will evaluate the credit quality of a municipal lease and whether it will be considered liquid. (See “Illiquid and Restricted Investments” in this section of the SAI for information regarding the implications of these investments being considered illiquid.)
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Municipal Notes
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Municipal notes generally are used to provide for short-term working capital needs and generally have maturities of one year or less. Municipal notes include bond anticipation notes, construction loan notes, revenue anticipation notes and tax anticipation notes.
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| Bond Anticipation Notes | | |
Bond anticipation notes are issued to provide interim financing until long-term financing can be arranged. In most cases, the long-term bonds then provide the money for the repayment of the notes.
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| Construction Loan Notes | | |
Construction loan notes are sold to provide construction financing. After successful completion and acceptance, many projects receive permanent financing through FNMA or GNMA.
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| Revenue Anticipation Notes | | |
Revenue anticipation notes are issued in expectation of receipt of other types of revenue, such as Federal revenues available under Federal revenue sharing programs.
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Tax Anticipation Notes
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Tax anticipation notes are issued to finance working capital needs of municipalities. Generally, they are issued in anticipation of various seasonal tax revenue, such as income, sales, use and business taxes, and are payable from these specific future taxes.
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Taxable Municipal Securities
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Taxable municipal securities are municipal securities the interest on which is not exempt from federal income tax. Taxable municipal securities include “private activity bonds” that are issued by or on behalf of states or political subdivisions thereof to finance privately-owned or operated facilities for business and manufacturing, housing, sports, and pollution control and to finance activities of and facilities for charitable institutions. Private activity bonds are also used to finance public facilities such as airports, mass transit systems, ports, parking lots, and low income housing. The payment of the principal and interest on private activity bonds is not backed by a pledge of tax revenues, and is dependent solely on the ability of the facility’s user to meet its financial obligations, and may be secured by a pledge of real and personal property so financed. Interest on these bonds may not be exempt from federal income tax.
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Investment Technique
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Description and Risks
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Fund-Specific Limitations
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Tax-Exempt Commercial Paper
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Tax-exempt commercial paper is a short-term obligation with a stated maturity of 365 days or less. It is issued by state and local governments or their agencies to finance seasonal working capital needs or as short-term financing in anticipation of longer-term financing.
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Participation on Creditors’ Committees
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While the Funds do not invest in securities to exercise control over the securities’ issuers, each Fund may, from time to time, participate on committees formed by creditors to negotiate with the management of financially troubled issuers of securities held by the Fund. Such participation may subject the relevant Fund to expenses such as legal fees and may deem the Fund an “insider” of the issuer for purposes of the Federal securities laws, and expose the Fund to material nonpublic information of the issuer, and therefore may restrict the Fund’s ability to purchase or sell a particular security when it might otherwise desire to do so. Participation by a Fund on such committees also may expose the Fund to potential liabilities under the federal bankruptcy laws or other laws governing the rights of creditors and debtors. A Fund will participate on such committees only when the Fund’s subadviser believes that such participation is necessary or desirable to enforce the Fund’s rights as a creditor or to protect the value of securities held by the Fund.
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Payable in Kind (“PIK”) Bonds
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PIK bonds are obligations which provide that the issuer thereof may, at its option, pay interest on such bonds in cash or “in kind”, which means in the form of additional debt securities. Such securities benefit the issuer by mitigating its need for cash to meet debt service, but also require a higher rate of return to attract investors who are willing to defer receipt of such cash. The Funds will accrue income on such investments for tax and accounting purposes, which is distributable to shareholders and which, because no cash is received at the time of accrual, may require the liquidation of other portfolio securities to satisfy the Funds’ distribution obligations. The market prices of PIK bonds generally are more volatile than the market prices of securities that pay interest periodically, and they are likely to respond to changes in interest rates to a greater degree than would otherwise similar bonds on which regular cash payments of interest are being made.
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Ratings
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The rating or quality of a debt security refers to a rating agency’s assessment of the issuer’s creditworthiness, i.e., its ability to pay principal and interest when due. Higher ratings indicate better credit quality, as rated by independent rating organizations such as Moody’s, S&P or Fitch, which publish their ratings on a regular basis. Appendix A provides a description of the various ratings provided for bonds (including convertible bonds), municipal bonds, and commercial paper.
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After a Fund purchases a debt security, the rating of that security may be reduced below the minimum rating acceptable for purchase by the Fund. A subsequent downgrade does not require the sale of the security, but the Fund’s subadviser will consider such an event in determining whether to continue to hold the obligation. To the extent that ratings established by Moody’s or S&P may change as a result of changes in such organizations or their rating systems, a
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Investment Technique
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Description and Risks
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Fund-Specific Limitations
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Fund will invest in securities which are deemed by the Fund’s subadviser to be of comparable quality to securities whose current ratings render them eligible for purchase by the Fund.
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Credit ratings issued by credit rating agencies evaluate the safety of principal and interest payments of rated securities. They do not, however, evaluate the market-value risk and therefore may not fully reflect the true risks of an investment. In addition, credit rating agencies may or may not make timely changes in a rating to reflect changes in the economy or in the condition of the issuer that affect the market value of the security. Consequently, credit ratings are used only as a preliminary indicator of investment quality.
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Revolving Credit Facilities (Revolvers)
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Revolvers are borrowing arrangements in which the lender agrees to make loans up to a maximum amount upon demand by the borrower during a specified term. As the borrower repays the loan, an amount equal to the repayment may be borrowed again during the term of the Revolver and usually provides for floating or variable rates of interest.
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These commitments may have the effect of requiring the Fund to increase its investment in a company at a time when it might not otherwise decide to do so (including at a time when the company’s financial condition makes it unlikely that such amounts will be repaid). To avoid any leveraging concerns, the Fund will segregate or earmark liquid assets with the Fund’s custodian in an amount sufficient to cover its obligations to fund Revolvers.
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The Fund may invest in Revolvers with credit quality comparable to that of issuers of its other investments.
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Revolvers may be subject to restrictions on transfer, and only limited opportunities may exist to resell such instruments. As a result, the Fund may be unable to sell such investments at an opportune time or may have to resell them at less than fair market value.
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Each Fund currently intends to treat Revolvers for which there is no readily available market as illiquid for purposes of that Fund’s limitation on illiquid investments.
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Sovereign Debt
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Each Fund may invest in “sovereign debt,” which is issued or guaranteed by foreign governments (including countries, provinces and municipalities) or their agencies and instrumentalities. Sovereign debt may trade at a substantial discount from face value. The Funds may hold and trade sovereign debt of foreign countries in appropriate circumstances to participate in debt conversion programs. Emerging-market country sovereign debt involves a higher degree of risk than that of developed markets, is generally lower-quality debt, and is considered speculative in nature due, in part, to the extreme and volatile nature of debt burdens in such countries and because emerging market governments can be relatively unstable. The issuer or governmental authorities that control sovereign-debt repayment (“sovereign debtors”) may be unable or unwilling to repay principal or interest when due in accordance with the terms of the debt. A sovereign debtor’s
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Investment Technique
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Description and Risks
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Fund-Specific Limitations
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willingness or ability to repay principal and interest due in a timely manner may be affected by, among other factors, its cash-flow situation, the extent of its foreign reserves, the availability of sufficient foreign exchange on the date a payment is due, the relative size of the debt service burden to the economy as a whole, the sovereign debtor’s policy towards the IMF, and the political constraints to which the sovereign debtor may be subject. Sovereign debtors may also be dependent on expected disbursements from foreign governments, multilateral agencies and others abroad to reduce principal and interest arrearage on their debt. The commitment of these third parties to make such disbursements may be conditioned on the sovereign debtor’s implementation of economic reforms or economic performance and the timely service of the debtor’s obligations. The sovereign debtor’s failure to meet these conditions may cause these third parties to cancel their commitments to provide funds to the sovereign debtor, which may further impair the debtor’s ability or willingness to timely service its debts. In certain instances, the Funds may invest in sovereign debt that is in default as to payments of principal or interest. In the event that the Funds hold non-performing sovereign debt, the Funds may incur additional expenses in connection with any restructuring of the issuer’s obligations or in otherwise enforcing their rights thereunder.
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Brady Bonds
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Each Fund may invest a portion of its assets in certain sovereign debt obligations known as “Brady Bonds.” Brady Bonds are issued under the framework of the Brady Plan, an initiative announced by former U.S. Treasury Secretary Nicholas F. Brady in 1989 as a mechanism for debtor nations to restructure their outstanding external indebtedness. The Brady Plan contemplates, among other things, the debtor nation’s adoption of certain economic reforms and the exchange of commercial bank debt for newly issued bonds. In restructuring its external debt under the Brady Plan framework, a debtor nation negotiates with its existing bank lenders as well as the World Bank or the IMF. The World Bank or IMF supports the restructuring by providing funds pursuant to loan agreements or other arrangements that enable the debtor nation to collateralize the new Brady Bonds or to replenish reserves used to reduce outstanding bank debt. Under these loan agreements or other arrangements with the World Bank or IMF, debtor nations have been required to agree to implement certain domestic monetary and fiscal reforms. The Brady Plan sets forth only general guiding principles for economic reform and debt reduction, emphasizing that solutions must be negotiated on a case-by-case basis between debtor nations and their creditors.
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Brady Bonds are often viewed as having three or four valuation components: (i) the collateralized repayment of principal at final maturity; (ii) the collateralized interest payments; (iii) the uncollateralized interest payments; and (iv) any uncollateralized repayment of principal at maturity (these uncollateralized amounts constitute the “residual risk”). In light of the residual risk of Brady Bonds and, among other factors, the history of defaults with respect
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Investment Technique
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Description and Risks
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Fund-Specific Limitations
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to commercial bank loans by public and private entities of countries issuing Brady Bonds, investments in Brady Bonds can be viewed as speculative.
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Stand-by Commitments
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Each Fund may purchase securities together with the right to resell them to the seller or a third party at an agreed-upon price or yield within specified periods prior to their maturity dates. Such a right to resell is commonly known as a stand-by commitment, and the aggregate price which a Fund pays for securities with a stand-by commitment may increase the cost, and thereby reduce the yield, of the security. The primary purpose of this practice is to permit the Fund to be as fully invested as practicable in municipal securities while preserving the necessary flexibility and liquidity to meet unanticipated redemptions. Stand-by commitments acquired by a Fund are valued at zero in determining the Fund’s NAV. Stand-by commitments involve certain expenses and risks, including the inability of the issuer of the commitment to pay for the securities at the time the commitment is exercised, non-marketability of the commitment, and differences between the maturity of the underlying security and the maturity of the commitment.
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Strip Bonds
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Strip bonds are debt securities that are stripped of their interest (usually by a financial intermediary) after the securities are issued. The market value of these securities generally fluctuates more in response to changes in interest rates than interest-paying securities of comparable maturity.
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Tax Credit Bonds (“Build America Bonds”)
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Build America Bonds are taxable bonds issued by federal and state local governments that allow a new direct federal payment subsidy. At the election of the state and local governments, the Treasury Department will make a direct payment to the state or local governmental issuer in an amount equal to 35% of the interest payment on the Build America Bonds. As a result, state and local governments will have lower net borrowing costs. This will also make Build America Bonds attractive to a broader group of investors that typically invest in traditional state and local tax-exempt bonds, where interest rates have historically been 20% lower than taxable interest rates.
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Tender Option Bonds
|
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Tender option bonds are relatively long-term bonds that are coupled with the option to tender the securities to a bank, broker-dealer or other financial institution at periodic intervals and receive the face value of the bond. This investment structure is commonly used as a means of enhancing a security’s liquidity.
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Variable and Floating Rate Obligations
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Each Fund may purchase securities having a floating or variable rate of interest. These securities pay interest at rates that are adjusted periodically according to a specific formula, usually with reference to some interest rate index or market interest rate (the “underlying index”). The floating rate tends to decrease the security’s price sensitivity to changes in interest rates. These securities may carry demand features permitting the holder to demand payment of principal at any time or at specified intervals
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Investment Technique
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Description and Risks
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Fund-Specific Limitations
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prior to maturity. Accordingly, as interest rates decrease or increase, the potential for capital appreciation or depreciation is less than for fixed-rate obligations.
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In order to most effectively use these investments, a Fund’s subadviser must correctly assess probable movements in interest rates. This involves different skills than those used to select most other portfolio securities. If the Fund’s subadviser incorrectly forecasts such movements, the Fund could be adversely affected by the use of variable or floating rate obligations.
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The floating and variable rate obligations that the Funds may purchase include variable rate demand securities. Variable rate demand securities are variable rate securities that have demand features entitling the purchaser to resell the securities to the issuer at an amount approximately equal to amortized cost or the principal amount thereof plus accrued interest, which may be more or less than the price that the Fund paid for them. The interest rate on variable rate demand securities also varies either according to some objective standard, such as an index of short-term, tax-exempt rates, or according to rates set by or on behalf of the issuer.
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When a Fund purchases a floating or variable rate demand instrument, the Fund’s subadviser will monitor, on an ongoing basis, the ability of the issuer to pay principal and interest on demand. The Fund’s right to obtain payment at par on a demand instrument could be affected by events occurring between the date the Fund elects to demand payment and the date payment is due that may affect the ability of the issuer of the instrument to make payment when due, except when such demand instrument permits same day settlement. To facilitate settlement, these same day demand instruments may be held in book entry form at a bank other than the Funds’ custodian subject to a sub-custodian agreement between the bank and the Funds’ custodian.
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The floating and variable rate obligations that the Funds may purchase also include certificates of participation in such obligations purchased from banks. A certificate of participation gives the Fund an undivided interest in the underlying obligations in the proportion that the Fund’s interest bears to the total principal amount of the obligation. Certain certificates of participation may carry a demand feature that would permit the holder to tender them back to the issuer prior to maturity.
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The income received on certificates of participation in tax-exempt municipal obligations constitutes interest from tax-exempt obligations.
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Each Fund will limit its purchases of floating and variable rate obligations to those of the same quality as it otherwise is allowed to purchase. Similar to fixed rate debt instruments, variable and floating rate instruments are subject to changes in value based on changes in prevailing market interest rates or changes in the issuer’s creditworthiness.
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Investment Technique
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Description and Risks
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Fund-Specific Limitations
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A floating or variable rate instrument may be subject to a Fund’s percentage limitation on illiquid securities if there is no reliable trading market for the instrument or if the Fund may not demand payment of the principal amount within seven days. (See “Illiquid and Restricted Securities” in this section of the SAI.)
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Zero and Deferred Coupon Debt Securities
|
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Each Fund may invest in debt obligations that do not make any interest payments for a specified period of time prior to maturity (“deferred coupon” bonds) or until maturity (“zero coupon” bonds). The nonpayment of interest on a current basis may result from the bond’s having no stated interest rate, in which case the bond pays only principal at maturity and is normally initially issued at a discount from face value. Alternatively, the bond may provide for a stated rate of interest, but provide that such interest is not payable until maturity, in which case the bond may initially be issued at par. The value to the investor of these types of bonds is represented by the economic accretion either of the difference between the purchase price and the nominal principal amount (if no interest is stated to accrue) or of accrued, unpaid interest during the bond’s life or payment deferral period.
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Because deferred and zero coupon bonds do not make interest payments for a certain period of time, they are generally purchased by a Fund at a deep discount and their value fluctuates more in response to interest rate changes than does the value of debt obligations that make current interest payments. The degree of fluctuation with interest rate changes is greater when the deferred period is longer. Therefore, when a Fund invests in zero or deferred coupon bonds, there is a risk that the value of the Fund’s shares may decline more as a result of an increase in interest rates than would be the case if the Fund did not invest in such bonds.
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Even though zero and deferred coupon bonds may not pay current interest in cash, each Fund is required to accrue interest income on such investments and to distribute such amounts to shareholders. Thus, a Fund would not be able to purchase income-producing securities to the extent cash is used to pay such distributions, and, therefore, the Fund’s current income could be less than it otherwise would have been. Instead of using cash, the Fund might liquidate investments in order to satisfy these distribution requirements.
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Derivative Instruments
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Each Fund may invest in various types of derivatives, which may at times result in significant derivative exposure. A derivative is a financial instrument whose performance is derived from the performance of another asset. Each Fund may invest in derivative instruments including, but not limited to: futures contracts, put options, call options, options on future contracts, options on foreign currencies, swaps, forward contracts, structured investments, and other equity-linked derivatives.
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Each Fund may use derivative instruments for hedging (to offset risks associated with an investment, currency exposure, or market conditions) or in pursuit of its investment objective(s) and policies (to seek to enhance returns). When a Fund invests in a derivative, the risks of loss of that derivative may be greater than the
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Investment Technique
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Description and Risks
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Fund-Specific Limitations
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derivative’s cost. No Fund may use any derivative to gain exposure to an asset or class of assets that it would be prohibited by its investment restrictions from purchasing directly. In addition to other considerations, a Fund’s ability to use derivative instruments may be limited by tax considerations. (See “Dividends, Distributions and Taxes” in this SAI.)
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Investments in derivatives may subject a Fund to special risks in addition to normal market fluctuations and other risks inherent in investment in securities. For example, a percentage of the Fund’s assets may be segregated to cover its obligations with respect to the derivative investment, which may make it more difficult for the Fund’s subadviser to meet redemption requests or other short-term obligations.
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Investments in derivatives in general are also subject to market risks that may cause their prices to fluctuate over time. Investments in derivatives may not directly correlate with the price movements of the underlying instrument. As a result, the use of derivatives may expose the Fund to additional risks that it would not be subject to if it invested directly in the securities underlying those derivatives. The use of derivatives may result in larger losses or smaller gains than otherwise would be the case.
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Commodity Interests
|
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Certain of the derivative investment types permitted for the Funds may be considered commodity interests for purposes of the CEA and regulations approved by the CFTC. However, each Fund intends to limit the use of such investment types as required to qualify for exclusion or exemption from being considered a “commodity pool” or otherwise as a vehicle for trading in commodity interests under such regulations. As a result, except as otherwise noted below each Fund has filed a notice of exclusion under CFTC Regulation 4.5 or exemption under CFTC Regulation 4.13(a)(3). The CFTC recently adopted amendments to its rules that may affect the Funds’ ability to continue to claim exclusion or exemption from regulation. If a Fund’s use of these techniques would cause the Fund to be considered a “commodity pool” under the CEA, then the Adviser would be subject to registration and regulation as the Fund’s commodity pool operator, and the Fund’s subadviser may be subject to registration and regulation as the Fund’s commodity trading advisor. A Fund may incur additional expense as a result of the CFTC’s registration and regulation obligations, and the Fund’s use of these techniques and other instruments may be limited or restricted.
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| | As of the date of this SAI, each Fund intends to limit the use of such investment types as required to qualify for exclusion from being considered a “commodity pool” or otherwise as a vehicle for trading in commodity interests under such regulations, and each Fund has filed a notice of exclusion under CFTC Regulation 4.5 or exemption under CFTC Regulation 4.13(a)(3). | |
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Credit-linked Notes
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Credit-linked notes are derivative instruments used to transfer credit risk. The performance of the notes is linked to the performance of the underlying reference obligation or reference portfolio (“reference entities”). The notes are usually issued by a special purpose vehicle that sells credit protection through a credit default swap agreement in return for a premium and an obligation to pay the transaction sponsor should a reference entity experience a credit event, such as bankruptcy.
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Investment Technique
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Description and Risks
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Fund-Specific Limitations
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The special purpose vehicle invests the proceeds from the notes to cover its contingent obligation. Revenue from the investments and the money received as premium are used to pay interest to note holders. The main risk of credit linked notes is the risk of default to the reference obligation of the credit default swap. Should a default occur, the special purpose vehicle would have to pay the transaction sponsor, subordinating payments to the note holders. Credit linked notes also may not be liquid and may be subject to currency and interest rate risks as well.
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Equity-linked Derivatives
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Each Fund may invest in equity-linked derivative products, the performance of which is designed to correspond generally to the performance of a specified stock index or “basket” of stocks, or to a single stock. Investments in equity-linked derivatives involve the same risks associated with a direct investment in the types of securities such products are designed to track. There can be no assurance that the trading price of the equity-linked derivatives will equal the underlying value of the securities purchased to replicate a particular investment or that such basket will replicate the investment.
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Investments in equity-linked derivatives may constitute investments in other investment companies. (See “Mutual Fund Investing” in this section of the SAI for information regarding the implications of a Fund investing in other investment companies.)
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Eurodollar Instruments
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The Funds may invest in Eurodollar instruments. Eurodollar instruments are dollar-denominated certificates of deposit and time deposits issued outside the U.S. capital markets by foreign branches of U.S. banks and by foreign banks. Eurodollar futures contracts enable purchasers to obtain a fixed rate for the lending of funds and sellers to obtain a fixed rate for borrowings. A Fund might use Eurodollar instruments to hedge against changes in interest rates or to enhance returns.
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Eurodollar obligations are subject to the same risks that pertain to domestic issuers, most notably income risk (and, to a lesser extent, credit risk, market risk, and liquidity risk). Additionally, Eurodollar obligations are subject to certain sovereign risks. One such risk is the possibility that a sovereign country might prevent capital, in the form of dollars, from flowing across its borders. Other risks include adverse political and economic developments, the extent and quality of government regulation of financial markets and institutions, the imposition of foreign withholding taxes, and expropriation or nationalization of foreign issuers. However, Eurodollar obligations will undergo the same type of credit analysis as domestic issuers in which a Fund invests.
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Foreign Currency Forward Contracts, Futures and Options
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Each Fund may engage in certain derivative foreign currency exchange and option transactions involving investment risks and transaction costs to which the Fund would not be subject absent the use of these strategies. If a Fund’s subadviser’s predictions of movements in the direction of securities prices or currency exchange rates are inaccurate, the adverse consequences to the Fund may leave the Fund in a worse position than if it had not used
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Investment Technique
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Description and Risks
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Fund-Specific Limitations
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such strategies. Risks inherent in the use of option and foreign currency forward and futures contracts include: (1) dependence on the Fund’s subadviser’s ability to correctly predict movements in the direction of securities prices and currency exchange rates; (2) imperfect correlation between the price of options and futures contracts and movements in the prices of the securities or currencies being hedged; (3) the fact that the skills needed to use these strategies are different from those needed to select portfolio securities; (4) the possible absence of a liquid secondary market for any particular instrument at any time; and (5) the possible need to defer closing out certain hedged positions to avoid adverse tax consequences. The Fund’s ability to enter into futures contracts is also limited by the requirements of the Code for qualification as a regulated investment company. (See the “Dividends, Distributions and Taxes” section of this SAI.)
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A Fund may engage in currency exchange transactions to protect against uncertainty in the level of future currency exchange rates. In addition, a Fund may write covered put and call options on foreign currencies for the purpose of increasing its return.
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A Fund may enter into contracts to purchase or sell foreign currencies at a future date (“forward contracts”) and purchase and sell foreign currency futures contracts. For certain hedging purposes, the Fund may also purchase exchange-listed and over-the-counter put and call options on foreign currency futures contracts and on foreign currencies. A put option on a futures contract gives the Fund the right to assume a short position in the futures contract until the expiration of the option. A put option on a currency gives the Fund the right to sell the currency at an exercise price until the expiration of the option. A call option on a futures contract gives the Fund the right to assume a long position in the futures contract until the expiration of the option. A call option on a currency gives the Fund the right to purchase the currency at the exercise price until the expiration of the option.
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When engaging in position hedging, a Fund enters into foreign currency exchange transactions to protect against a decline in the values of the foreign currencies in which its portfolio securities are denominated (or an increase in the values of currency for securities which the Fund expects to purchase, when the Fund holds cash or short-term investments). In connection with position hedging, the Fund may purchase put or call options on foreign currency and on foreign currency futures contracts and buy or sell forward contracts and foreign currency futures contracts. (A Fund may also purchase or sell foreign currency on a spot basis, as discussed in “Foreign Currency Transactions” under “Foreign Investing” in this section of the SAI.)
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The precise matching of the amounts of foreign currency exchange transactions and the value of the portfolio securities involved will not generally be possible since the future value of such securities in foreign currencies will change as a consequence of market movements in the value of those securities between the dates the currency exchange transactions are entered into and the dates they
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mature. It is also impossible to forecast with precision the market value of portfolio securities at the expiration or maturity of a forward or futures contract. Accordingly, it may be necessary for a Fund to purchase additional foreign currency on the spot market (and bear the expense of such purchase) if the market value of the security or securities being hedged is less than the amount of foreign currency the Fund is obligated to deliver and a decision is made to sell the security or securities and make delivery of the foreign currency. Conversely, it may be necessary to sell on the spot market some of the foreign currency received upon the sale of the portfolio security or securities if the market value of such security or securities exceeds the amount of foreign currency the Fund is obligated to deliver.
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Hedging techniques do not eliminate fluctuations in the underlying prices of the securities which a Fund owns or intends to purchase or sell. They simply establish a rate of exchange which one can achieve at some future point in time. Additionally, although these techniques tend to minimize the risk of loss due to a decline in the value of the hedged currency, they also tend to limit any potential gain which might result from the increase in value of such currency.
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A Fund may seek to increase its return or to offset some of the costs of hedging against fluctuations in currency exchange rates by writing covered put options and covered call options on foreign currencies. In that case, the Fund receives a premium from writing a put or call option, which increases the Fund’s current return if the option expires unexercised or is closed out at a net profit. A Fund may terminate an option that it has written prior to its expiration by entering into a closing purchase transaction in which it purchases an option having the same terms as the option written.
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A Fund’s currency hedging transactions may call for the delivery of one foreign currency in exchange for another foreign currency and may at times not involve currencies in which its portfolio securities are then denominated. A Fund’s subadviser will engage in such “cross hedging” activities when it believes that such transactions provide significant hedging opportunities for the Fund. Cross hedging transactions by a Fund involve the risk of imperfect correlation between changes in the values of the currencies to which such transactions relate and changes in the value of the currency or other asset or liability which is the subject of the hedge.
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Foreign currency forward contracts, futures and options may be traded on foreign exchanges. Such transactions may not be regulated as effectively as similar transactions in the United States; may not involve a clearing mechanism and related guarantees; and are subject to the risk of governmental actions affecting trading in, or the prices of, foreign securities. The value of such positions also could be adversely affected by (i) other complex foreign political, legal and economic factors, (ii) lesser availability than in the United States of data on which to make trading decisions, (iii) delays in the relevant Fund’s ability to act upon economic events occurring in foreign markets during non-business hours in the United States,
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(iv) the imposition of different exercise and settlement terms and procedures and margin requirements than in the United States, and (v) lesser trading volume.
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The types of derivative foreign currency exchange transactions most commonly employed by the Funds are discussed below, although each Fund is also permitted to engage in other similar transactions to the extent consistent with the Fund’s investment limitations and restrictions.
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Foreign Currency Forward Contracts
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A foreign currency forward contract involves an obligation to purchase or sell a specific currency at a future date, which may be any fixed number of days (“term”) from the date of the contract agreed upon by the parties, at a price set at the time of the contract. These contracts are traded directly between currency traders (usually large commercial banks) and their customers.
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A Fund will specifically designate on its accounting records any asset, including equity securities and non-investment-grade debt so long as the asset is liquid, unencumbered and marked to market daily in an amount not less than the value of the Fund’s total assets committed to forward foreign currency exchange contracts entered into for the purchase of a foreign currency. If the value of the securities specifically designated declines, additional cash or securities will be added so that the specifically designated amount is not less than the amount of the Fund’s commitments with respect to such contracts.
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Foreign Currency Futures Transactions
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Each Fund may use foreign currency futures contracts and options on such futures contracts. Through the purchase or sale of such contracts, a Fund may be able to achieve many of the same objectives attainable through the use of foreign currency forward contracts, but more effectively and possibly at a lower cost.
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Unlike forward foreign currency exchange contracts, foreign currency futures contracts and options on foreign currency futures contracts are standardized as to amount and delivery period and are traded on boards of trade and commodities exchanges. It is anticipated that such contracts may provide greater liquidity and lower cost than forward foreign currency exchange contracts.
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Purchasers and sellers of foreign currency futures contracts are subject to the same risks that apply to the buying and selling of futures generally. In addition, there are risks associated with foreign currency futures contracts similar to those associated with options on foreign currencies. (See “Foreign Currency Options” and “Futures Contracts and Options on Futures Contracts”, each in this sub-section of the SAI.) The Fund must accept or make delivery of the underlying foreign currency, through banking arrangements, in accordance with any U.S. or foreign restrictions or regulations regarding the maintenance of foreign banking arrangements by U.S. residents and may be required to pay any fees, taxes or charges associated with such delivery which are assessed in the issuing country.
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To the extent required to comply with SEC Release No. IC-10666, when entering into a futures contract or an option transaction, a Fund will specifically designate on its accounting records any asset, including equity securities and non-investment-grade debt so long as the asset is liquid, unencumbered and marked to market daily equal to the net amount of the Fund’s obligation. For foreign currency futures transactions, the prescribed amount will generally be the daily value of the futures contract, marked to market.
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Futures contracts are designed by boards of trade which are designated “contracts markets” by the CFTC. Futures contracts trade on contracts markets in a manner that is similar to the way a stock trades on a stock exchange and the boards of trade, through their clearing corporations, guarantee performance of the contracts. As of the date of this SAI, the Funds may invest in futures contracts under specified conditions without being regulated as commodity pools. However, under recently amended CFTC rules the Funds’ ability to maintain the exclusions/exemptions from the definition of commodity pool may be limited. (See “Commodity Interests” in this section of the SAI.)
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Foreign Currency Options
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A foreign currency option provides the option buyer with the right to buy or sell a stated amount of foreign currency at the exercise price at a specified date or during the option period. A call option gives its owner the right, but not the obligation, to buy the currency, while a put option gives its owner the right, but not the obligation, to sell the currency. The option seller (writer) is obligated to fulfill the terms of the option sold if it is exercised. However, either seller or buyer may close its position during the option period for such options any time prior to expiration.
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A call rises in value if the underlying currency appreciates. Conversely, a put rises in value if the underlying currency depreciates. While purchasing a foreign currency option can protect a Fund against an adverse movement in the value of a foreign currency, it does not limit the gain which might result from a favorable movement in the value of such currency. For example, if the Fund were holding securities denominated in an appreciating foreign currency and had purchased a foreign currency put to hedge against a decline in the value of the currency, it would not have to exercise its put. Similarly, if the Fund had entered into a contract to purchase a security denominated in a foreign currency and had purchased a foreign currency call to hedge against a rise in the value of the currency but instead the currency had depreciated in value between the date of purchase and the settlement date, the Fund would not have to exercise its call but could acquire in the spot market the amount of foreign currency needed for settlement.
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The value of a foreign currency option depends upon the value of the underlying currency relative to the other referenced currency. As a result, the price of the option position may vary with changes in the value of either or both currencies and have no relationship to the investment merits of a foreign security, including foreign securities held in a “hedged” investment portfolio. Because foreign currency transactions occurring in the interbank market involve
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substantially larger amounts than those that may be involved in the use of foreign currency options, the Funds may be disadvantaged by having to deal in an odd lot market (generally consisting of transactions of less than $1 million) for the underlying foreign currencies at prices that are less favorable than for round lots.
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As in the case of other kinds of options, the use of foreign currency options constitutes only a partial hedge, and a Fund could be required to purchase or sell foreign currencies at disadvantageous exchange rates, thereby incurring losses. The purchase of an option on a foreign currency may not necessarily constitute an effective hedge against fluctuations in exchange rates and, in the event of rate movements adverse to the Fund’s position, the Fund may forfeit the entire amount of the premium plus related transaction costs.
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Options on foreign currencies written or purchased by a Fund may be traded on U.S. or foreign exchanges or over the counter. There is no systematic reporting of last sale information for foreign currencies traded over the counter or any regulatory requirement that quotations available through dealers or other market sources be firm or revised on a timely basis. Quotation information available is generally representative of very large transactions in the interbank market and thus may not reflect relatively smaller transactions (i.e., less than $1 million) where rates may be less favorable. The interbank market in foreign currencies is a global, around-the-clock market. To the extent that the options markets are closed while the markets for the underlying currencies remain open, significant price and rate movements may take place in the underlying markets that are not reflected in the options market.
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For additional information about options transactions, see “Options” under “Derivative Investments” in this section of the SAI.
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Foreign Currency Warrants
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Foreign currency warrants such as currency exchange warrants are warrants that entitle the holder to receive from the issuer an amount of cash (generally, for warrants issued in the United States, in U.S. dollars) that is calculated pursuant to a predetermined formula and based on the exchange rate between two specified currencies as of the exercise date of the warrant. Foreign currency warrants generally are exercisable upon their issuance and expire as of a specified date and time.
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Foreign currency warrants may be used to reduce the currency exchange risk assumed by purchasers of a security by, for example, providing for a supplemental payment in the event the U.S. dollar depreciates against the value of a major foreign currency such as the Japanese Yen or Euro. The formula used to determine the amount payable upon exercise of a foreign currency warrant may make the warrant worthless unless the applicable foreign currency exchange rate moves in a particular direction (e.g., unless the U.S. dollar appreciates or depreciates against the particular foreign currency to which the warrant is linked or indexed).
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Foreign currency warrants are severable from the debt obligations with which they may be offered, and may be listed on exchanges. Foreign currency warrants may be exercisable only in certain minimum amounts, and an investor wishing to exercise warrants who possesses less than the minimum number required for exercise may be required either to sell the warrants or to purchase additional warrants, thereby incurring additional transaction costs. Upon exercise of warrants, there may be a delay between the time the holder gives instructions to exercise and the time the exchange rate relating to exercise is determined, thereby affecting both the market and cash settlement values of the warrants being exercised. The expiration date of the warrants may be accelerated if the warrants should be delisted from an exchange or if their trading should be suspended permanently, which would result in the loss of any remaining “time value” of the warrants (i.e., the difference between the current market value and the exercise value of the warrants), and, if the warrants were “out-of-the-money,” in a total loss of the purchase price of the warrants.
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Warrants are generally unsecured obligations of their issuers and are not standardized foreign currency options issued by the OCC. Unlike foreign currency options issued by OCC, the terms of foreign exchange warrants generally will not be amended in the event of governmental or regulatory actions affecting exchange rates or in the event of the imposition of other regulatory controls affecting the international currency markets. The initial public offering price of foreign currency warrants could be considerably in excess of the price that a commercial user of foreign currencies might pay in the interbank market for a comparable option involving larger amounts of foreign currencies. Foreign currency warrants are subject to significant foreign exchange risk, including risks arising from complex political or economic factors.
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Performance Indexed Paper
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Performance indexed paper is commercial paper the yield of which is linked to certain currency exchange rate movements. The yield to the investor on performance indexed paper is established at maturity as a function of spot exchange rates between the designated currencies as of or about the time (generally, the index maturity two days prior to maturity). The yield to the investor will be within a range stipulated at the time of purchase of the obligation, generally with a guaranteed minimum rate of return that is below, and a potential maximum rate of return that is above, market yields on commercial paper, with both the minimum and maximum rates of return on the investment corresponding to the minimum and maximum values of the spot exchange rate two business days prior to maturity.
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Principal Exchange Rate Linked Securities (“PERLS”)
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PERLS are debt obligations the principal on which is payable at maturity in an amount that may vary based on the exchange rate between the particular currencies at or about that time. The return on “standard” principal exchange rate linked securities is enhanced if the currency to which the security is linked appreciates against the base currency, and is adversely affected by increases in the exchange value of the base currency. “Reverse” PERLS are like the
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“standard” securities, except that their return is enhanced by increases in the value of the base currency and adversely impacted by increases in the value of other currency. Interest payments on the securities are generally made at rates that reflect the degree of currency risk assumed or given up by the purchaser of the notes (i.e., at relatively higher interest rates if the purchaser has assumed some of the currency exchange risk, or relatively lower interest rates if the issuer has assumed some of the currency exchange risk, based on the expectations of the current market). PERLS may in limited cases be subject to acceleration of maturity (generally, not without the consent of the holders of the securities), which may have an adverse impact on the value of the principal payment to be made at maturity.
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Futures Contracts and Options on Futures Contracts
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Each Fund may use interest rate, foreign currency, dividend, volatility or index futures contracts. An interest rate, foreign currency, dividend, volatility or index futures contract provides for the future sale by one party and purchase by another party of a specified quantity of a financial instrument, foreign currency, dividend basket or the cash value of an index at a specified price and time. A futures contract on an index is an agreement pursuant to which two parties agree to take or make delivery of an amount of cash equal to the difference between the value of the index at the close of the last trading day of the contract and the price at which the index contract was originally written. Although the value of an index might be a function of the value of certain specified securities, no physical delivery of these securities is made. A public market exists in futures contracts covering several indexes as well as a number of financial instruments and foreign currencies, and it is expected that other futures contracts will be developed and traded in the future. Interest rate and volatility futures contracts currently are traded in the United States primarily on the floors of the Chicago Board of Trade and the International Monetary Market of the Chicago Mercantile Exchange. Interest rate futures also are traded on foreign exchanges such as the London International Financial Futures Exchange and the Singapore International Monetary Exchange. Interest rate futures also are traded on foreign exchanges such as the London International Financial Futures Exchange and the Singapore International Monetary Exchange. Volatility futures also are traded on foreign exchanges such as Eurex. Dividend futures are also traded on foreign exchanges such as Eurex, NYSE Euronext Liffe, London Stock Exchange and the Singapore International Monetary Exchange.
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A Fund may purchase and write call and put options on futures. Futures options possess many of the same characteristics as options on securities and indexes discussed above. A futures option gives the holder the right, in return for the premium paid, to assume a long position (call) or short position (put) in a futures contract at a specified exercise price at any time during the period of option. Upon exercise of a call option, the holder acquires a long position in the futures contract and the writer is assigned the opposite short position. In the case of a put option, the opposite is true.
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direction opposite to that anticipated, the Fund may realize a loss on the transaction which is not offset by an increase in the value of its portfolio securities. Options and futures may also fail as a hedging technique in cases where the movements of the securities underlying the options and futures do not follow the price movements of the hedged portfolio securities. As a result, the Fund’s total return for the period may be less than if it had not engaged in the hedging transaction. The loss from investing in futures transactions is potentially unlimited.
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Utilization of futures contracts by a Fund involves the risk of imperfect correlation in movements in the price of futures contracts and movements in the price of the securities which are being hedged. If the price of the futures contract moves more or less than the price of the securities being hedged, the Fund will experience a gain or loss which will not be completely offset by movements in the price of the securities. It is possible that, where a Fund has sold futures contracts to hedge its portfolio against a decline in the market, the market may advance and the value of securities held in the Fund’s portfolio may decline. If this occurred, the Fund would lose money on the futures contract and would also experience a decline in value in its portfolio securities. Where futures are purchased to hedge against a possible increase in the prices of securities before the Fund is able to invest its cash (or cash equivalents) in securities (or options) in an orderly fashion, it is possible that the market may decline; if the Fund then determines not to invest in securities (or options) at that time because of concern as to possible further market decline or for other reasons, the Fund will realize a loss on the futures that would not be offset by a reduction in the price of the securities purchased.
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The market prices of futures contracts may be affected if participants in the futures market elect to close out their contracts through offsetting transactions rather than to meet margin deposit requirements. In such case, distortions in the normal relationship between the cash and futures markets could result. Price distortions could also result if investors in futures contracts opt to make or take delivery of the underlying securities rather than to engage in closing transactions because such action would reduce the liquidity of the futures market. In addition, from the point of view of speculators, because the deposit requirements in the futures markets are less onerous than margin requirements in the cash market, increased participation by speculators in the futures market could cause temporary price distortions. Due to the possibility of price distortions in the futures market and because of the imperfect correlation between movements in the prices of securities and movements in the prices of futures contracts, a correct forecast of market trends may still not result in a successful hedging transaction.
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Compared to the purchase or sale of futures contracts, the purchase of put or call options on futures contracts involves less potential risk for the Fund because the maximum amount at risk is the premium paid for the options plus transaction costs. However, there may be circumstances when the purchase of an option on a
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futures contract would result in a loss to the Fund while the purchase or sale of the futures contract would not have resulted in a loss, such as when there is no movement in the price of the underlying securities.
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For additional information about options transactions, see “Options” under “Derivative Investments” in this section of the SAI.
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Mortgage-Related and Other Asset-Backed Securities
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Each Fund may purchase mortgage-related and other asset-backed securities, which collectively are securities backed by mortgages, installment contracts, credit card receivables or other financial assets. Asset-backed securities represent interests in “pools” of assets in which payments of both interest and principal on the securities are made periodically, thus in effect “passing through” such payments made by the individual borrowers on the assets that underlie the securities, net of any fees paid to the issuer or guarantor of the securities. The average life of asset-backed securities varies with the maturities of the underlying instruments, and the average life of a mortgage-backed instrument, in particular, is likely to be less than the original maturity of the mortgage pools underlying the securities as a result of mortgage prepayments, where applicable. For this and other reasons, an asset-backed security’s stated maturity may be different, and the security’s total return may be difficult to predict precisely.
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If an asset-backed security is purchased at a premium, a prepayment rate that is faster than expected will reduce yield to maturity, while a prepayment rate that is slower than expected will have the opposite effect of increasing yield to maturity. Conversely, if an asset-backed security is purchased at a discount, faster than expected prepayments will increase yield to maturity, while slower than expected prepayments will decrease yield to maturity.
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Prepayments of principal of mortgage-related securities by mortgagors or mortgage foreclosures affect the average life of the mortgage-related securities in the Fund’s portfolio. Mortgage prepayments are affected by the level of interest rates and other factors, including general economic conditions and the underlying location and age of the mortgage. In periods of rising interest rates, the prepayment rate tends to decrease, lengthening the average life of a pool of mortgage-related securities. The longer the remaining maturity of a security the greater the effect of interest rate changes will be. Changes in the ability of an issuer to make payments of interest and principal and in the market’s perception of its creditworthiness also affect the market value of that issuer’s debt securities.
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In periods of falling interest rates, the prepayment rate tends to increase, shortening the average life of a pool. Because prepayments of principal generally occur when interest rates are declining, it is likely that the Fund, to the extent that it retains the same percentage of debt securities, may have to reinvest the proceeds of prepayments at lower interest rates than those of its previous investments. If this occurs, that Fund’s yield will correspondingly decline. Thus, mortgage-related securities may
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have less potential for capital appreciation in periods of falling interest rates than other fixed income securities of comparable duration, although they may have a comparable risk of decline in market value in periods of rising interest rates. To the extent that the Fund purchases mortgage-related securities at a premium, unscheduled prepayments, which are made at par, result in a loss equal to any unamortized premium.
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Duration is one of the fundamental tools used by a Fund’s subadviser in managing interest rate risks including prepayment risks. Traditionally, a debt security’s “term to maturity” characterizes a security’s sensitivity to changes in interest rates. “Term to maturity,” however, measures only the time until a debt security provides its final payment, taking no account of prematurity payments. Most debt securities provide interest (“coupon”) payments in addition to a final (“par”) payment at maturity, and some securities have call provisions allowing the issuer to repay the instrument in full before maturity date, each of which affect the security’s response to interest rate changes. “Duration” therefore is generally considered a more precise measure of interest rate risk than “term to maturity.” Determining duration may involve a subadviser’s estimates of future economic parameters, which may vary from actual future values. Generally, fixed income securities with longer effective durations are more responsive to interest rate fluctuations than those with shorter effective durations. For example, if interest rates rise by 1%, the value of securities having an effective duration of three years will generally decrease by approximately 3%.
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Descriptions of some of the different types of mortgage-related and other asset-backed securities most commonly acquired by the Funds are provided below. In addition to those shown, other types of mortgage-related and asset-backed investments are, or may become, available for investment by the Funds.
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Collateralized Mortgage Obligations (“CMOs”)
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CMOs are hybrid instruments with characteristics of both mortgage-backed and mortgage pass-through securities. Interest and prepaid principal on a CMO are paid, in most cases, monthly. CMOs may be collateralized by whole mortgage loans but are more typically collateralized by portfolios of mortgage pass-through securities guaranteed by entities such as GNMA, FHLMC, or FNMA, and their income streams.
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CMOs are typically structured in multiple classes, each bearing a different stated maturity. Actual maturity and average life will depend upon the prepayment experience of the collateral. CMOs provide for a modified form of call protection through a de facto breakdown of the underlying pool of mortgages according to how quickly the loans are repaid. Monthly payment of principal received from the pool of underlying mortgages, including prepayments, is first returned to investors holding the shortest maturity class. Investors holding the longer maturity classes typically receive principal only after the first class has been retired. An investor may be partially guarded against a sooner than desired return of principal because of the sequential payments.
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FHLMC CMOs are debt obligations of FHLMC issued in multiple classes having different maturity dates and are secured by the pledge of a pool of conventional mortgage loans purchased by FHLMC. The amount of principal payable on each monthly payment date is determined in accordance with FHLMC’s mandatory sinking fund schedule. Sinking fund payments in the CMOs are allocated to the retirement of the individual classes of bonds in the order of their stated maturities. Payments of principal on the mortgage loans in the collateral pool in excess of the amount of FHLMC’s minimum sinking fund obligation for any payment date are paid to the holders of the CMOs as additional sinking-fund payments. Because of the “pass-through” nature of all principal payments received on the collateral pool in excess of FHLMC’s minimum sinking fund requirement, the rate at which principal of the CMOs is actually repaid is likely to be such that each class of bonds will be retired in advance of its scheduled maturity date. If collection of principal (including prepayments) on the mortgage loans during any semiannual payment period is not sufficient to meet FHLMC’s minimum sinking fund obligation on the next sinking fund payment date, FHLMC agrees to make up the deficiency from its general funds.
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CMO Residuals
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CMO residuals are derivative mortgage securities issued by agencies or instrumentalities of the U.S. Government or by private originators of, or investors in, mortgage loans. As described above, the cash flow generated by the mortgage assets underlying a series of CMOs is applied first to make required payments of principal and interest on the CMOs and second to pay the related administrative expenses of the issuer. The “residual” in a CMO structure generally represents the interest in any excess cash flow remaining after making the foregoing payments. Each payment of such excess cash flow to a holder of the related CMO residual represents income and/or a return of capital. The amount of residual cash flow resulting from a CMO will depend on, among other things, the characteristics of the mortgage assets, the coupon rate of each class of CMO, prevailing interest rates, the amount of administrative expenses and, in particular, the prepayment experience on the mortgage assets. In addition, if a series of a CMO includes a class that bears interest at an adjustable rate, the yield to maturity on the related CMO residual will also be extremely sensitive to changes in the level of the index upon which interest rate adjustments are based. In certain circumstances a Fund may fail to recoup fully its initial investment in a CMO residual.
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CMO residuals are generally purchased and sold by institutional investors through several investment banking firms acting as brokers or dealers. The CMO residual market currently may not have the liquidity of other more established securities trading in other markets. CMO residuals may be subject to certain restrictions on transferability, may be deemed illiquid and therefore subject to the Funds’ limitations on investment in illiquid securities. (See “Illiquid and Restricted Securities” in this section of the SAI.)
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Mortgage Pass-through Securities
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Mortgage pass-through securities are interests in pools of mortgage loans, assembled and issued by various governmental, government-related, and private organizations. Unlike other forms of debt securities, which normally provide for periodic payment of interest in fixed amounts with principal payments at maturity or specified call dates, these securities provide a monthly payment consisting of both interest and principal payments. In effect, these payments are a “pass-through” of the monthly payments made by the individual borrowers on their residential or commercial mortgage loans, net of any fees paid to the issuer or guarantor of such securities. Additional payments are caused by repayments of principal resulting from the sale of the underlying property, refinancing or foreclosure, net of fees or costs. “Modified pass-through” securities (such as securities issued by GNMA) entitle the holder to receive all interest and principal payments owed on the mortgage pool, net of certain fees, at the scheduled payment dates regardless of whether or not the mortgagor actually makes the payment.
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The principal governmental guarantor of U.S. mortgage-related securities is GNMA. GNMA is authorized to guarantee, with the full faith and credit of the United States Government, the timely payment of principal and interest on securities issued by institutions approved by GNMA (such as savings and loan institutions, commercial banks and mortgage bankers) and backed by pools of Federal Housing Administration insured or Veterans Administration guaranteed mortgages. Government-related guarantors whose obligations are not backed by the full faith and credit of the United States Government include FNMA and FHLMC. FNMA purchases conventional (i.e., not insured or guaranteed by any government agency) residential mortgages from a list of approved seller/servicers which include state and federally chartered savings and loan associations, mutual savings banks, commercial banks and credit unions and mortgage bankers. FHLMC issues Participation Certificates that represent interests in conventional mortgages from FHLMC’s national portfolio. FNMA and FHLMC guarantee the timely payment of interest and ultimate collection of principal on securities they issue, but the securities they issue are neither issued nor guaranteed by the United States Government.
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Commercial banks, savings and loan institutions, private mortgage insurance companies, mortgage bankers and other secondary market issuers also create pass-through pools of conventional residential mortgage loans. Such issuers may, in addition, be the originators and/or servicers of the underlying mortgage loans as well as the guarantors of the mortgage-related securities. Pools created by such non-governmental issuers generally offer a higher rate of interest than government and government-related pools because there are no direct or indirect government or agency guarantees of payments for such securities. However, timely payment of interest and principal of these pools may be supported by various forms of insurance or guarantees, including individual loan, title, pool and hazard insurance and letters of credit. The insurance and guarantees are issued by governmental entities,
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private insurers and the mortgage poolers. Such insurance and guarantees and the creditworthiness of the issuers thereof will be considered in determining whether a mortgage-related security meets a Fund’s investment quality standards. There can be no assurance that the private insurers or guarantors can meet their obligations under the insurance policies or guarantee arrangements. A Fund may buy mortgage-related securities without insurance or guarantees if, through an examination of the loan experience and practices of the originator/servicers and poolers, the Fund’s subadviser determines that the securities meet the Fund’s quality standards. Securities issued by certain private organizations may not be readily marketable and may therefore be subject to the Funds’ limitations on investments in illiquid securities. (See “Illiquid and Restricted Securities” in this section of the SAI.)
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Mortgage-backed securities that are issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government, its agencies or instrumentalities, are not subject to the Funds’ industry concentration restrictions set forth in the “Investment Restrictions” section of this SAI by virtue of the exclusion from the test available to all U.S. Government securities. The Funds will take the position that privately-issued, mortgage-related securities, and other asset-backed securities, do not represent interests in any particular “industry” or group of industries. The assets underlying such securities may be represented by a portfolio of first lien residential mortgages (including both whole mortgage loans and mortgage participation interests) or portfolios of mortgage pass-through securities issued or guaranteed by GNMA, FNMA or FHLMC. Mortgage loans underlying a mortgage-related security may in turn be insured or guaranteed by the Federal Housing Administration or the Department of Veterans Affairs. In the case of private issue mortgage-related securities whose underlying assets are neither U.S. Government securities nor U.S. Government-insured mortgages, to the extent that real properties securing such assets may be located in the same geographical region, the security may be subject to a greater risk of default than other comparable securities in the event of adverse economic, political or business developments that may affect such region and, ultimately, the ability of residential homeowners to make payments of principal and interest on the underlying mortgages.
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It is possible that the availability and the marketability (that is, liquidity) of the securities discussed in this section could be adversely affected by the actions of the U.S. Government to tighten the availability of its credit. On September 7, 2008, the FHFA, an agency of the U.S. Government, placed FNMA and FHLMC into conservatorship, a statutory process with the objective of returning the entities to normal business operations. FHFA will act as the conservator to operate FNMA and FHLMC until they are stabilized. The conservatorship is still in effect as of the date of this SAI and has no specified termination date. There can be no assurance as to when or how the conservatorship will be terminated or whether FNMA or FHLMC will continue to exist following the conservatorship or what their respective business structures will be during or
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following the conservatorship. FHFA, as conservator, has the power to repudiate any contract entered into by FNMA or FHLMC prior to its appointment if it determines that performance of the contract is burdensome and repudiation of the contract promotes the orderly administration of FNMA’s or FHLMC’s affairs. Furthermore, FHFA has the right to transfer or sell any asset or liability of FNMA or FHLMC without any approval, assignment or consent. If FHFA were to transfer any such guarantee obligation to another party, holders of FNMA or FHLMC mortgage-backed securities would have to rely on that party for satisfaction of the guarantee obligation and would be exposed to the credit risk of that party.
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Other Asset-Backed Securities
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Through trusts and other special purpose entities, various types of securities based on financial assets other than mortgage loans are increasingly available, in both pass-through structures similar to mortgage pass-through securities described above and in other structures more like CMOs. As with mortgage-related securities, these asset-backed securities are often backed by a pool of financial assets representing the obligations of a number of different parties. They often include credit-enhancement features similar to mortgage-related securities.
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Financial assets on which these securities are based include automobile receivables; credit card receivables; loans to finance boats, recreational vehicles, and mobile homes; computer, copier, railcar, and medical equipment leases; and trade, healthcare, and franchise receivables. In general, the obligations supporting these asset-backed securities are of shorter maturities than mortgage loans and are less likely to experience substantial prepayments. However, obligations such as credit card receivables are generally unsecured and the obligors are often entitled to protection under a number of consumer credit laws granting, among other things, rights to set off certain amounts owed on the credit cards, thus reducing the balance due. Other obligations that are secured, such as automobile receivables, may present issuers with difficulties in perfecting and executing on the security interests, particularly where the issuer allows the servicers of the receivables to retain possession of the underlying obligations, thus increasing the risk that recoveries on defaulted obligations may not be adequate to support payments on the securities.
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Stripped Mortgage-backed Securities (“SMBS”)
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SMBS are derivative multi-class mortgage securities. They may be issued by agencies or instrumentalities of the U.S. Government, or by private originators of, or investors in, mortgage loans. SMBS are usually structured with two classes that receive different proportions of the interest and principal distributions on a pool of mortgage assets. A common type of SMBS will have one class receiving some of the interest and most of the principal from the mortgage assets, while the other class will receive most of the interest and the remainder of the principal. In the most extreme case, one class will receive all of the interest (the interest-only or “IO” class), while the other class will receive all of the principal (the principal-only or “PO” class). The yield to maturity on an IO class security is extremely sensitive to the rate of principal payments (including
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prepayments) on the related underlying mortgage assets, and a rapid rate of principal payments may have a material adverse effect on a Fund’s yield to maturity from these securities. If the underlying mortgage assets experience greater than anticipated prepayments of principal, the Fund may fail to recoup fully its initial investment in these securities even if the security is in one of the highest rating categories. The market value of the PO class generally is unusually volatile in response to changes in interest rates.
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Although SMBS are purchased and sold by institutional investors through several investment banking firms acting as brokers or dealers, these securities were only recently developed. As a result, established trading markets have not yet developed and, accordingly, these securities may be deemed illiquid and therefore subject to the Funds’ limitations on investment in illiquid securities. (See “Illiquid and Restricted Securities” in this section of the SAI.)
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Each Fund may invest in other mortgage-related securities with features similar to those described above, to the extent consistent with the relevant Fund’s investment objectives and policies.
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Options
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Each Fund may purchase or sell put and call options on securities, indices and other financial instruments. Options may relate to particular securities, foreign and domestic securities indices, financial instruments, volatility, credit default, foreign currencies or the yield differential between two securities. Such options may or may not be listed on a domestic or foreign securities exchange and may or may not be issued by the OCC.
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A call option for a particular security gives the purchaser of the option the right to buy, and a writer the obligation to sell, the underlying security at the stated exercise price before the expiration of the option, regardless of the market price of the security. A premium is paid to the writer by the purchaser in consideration for undertaking the obligation under the option contract. A put option for a particular security gives the purchaser the right to sell and a writer the obligation to buy the security at the stated exercise price before the expiration date of the option, regardless of the market price of the security.
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To the extent required to comply with SEC Release No. IC-10666, options written by a Fund will be covered and will remain covered as long as the Fund is obligated as a writer. A call option is “covered” if the Fund owns the underlying security or its equivalent covered by the call or has an absolute and immediate right to acquire that security without additional cash consideration (or for additional cash consideration if such cash is segregated) upon conversion or exchange of other securities held in its portfolio. A call option is also covered if the Fund holds on a share-for-share or equal principal amount basis a call on the same security as the call written where the exercise price of the call held is equal to or less than the exercise price of the call written or greater than the exercise price of the call written if appropriate liquid assets representing the difference are segregated by the Fund. A put option is “covered” if the Fund maintains appropriate liquid
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securities with a value equal to the exercise price, or owns on a share-for-share or equal principal amount basis a put on the same security as the put written where the exercise price of the put held is equal to or greater than the exercise price of the put written.
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A Fund’s obligation to sell an instrument subject to a covered call option written by it, or to purchase an instrument subject to a secured put option written by it, may be terminated before the expiration of the option by the Fund’s execution of a closing purchase transaction. This means that a Fund buys an option of the same series (i.e., same underlying instrument, exercise price and expiration date) as the option previously written. Such a purchase does not result in the ownership of an option. A closing purchase transaction will ordinarily be effected to realize a profit on an outstanding option, to prevent an underlying instrument from being called, to permit the sale of the underlying instrument or to permit the writing of a new option containing different terms on such underlying instrument. The cost of such a closing purchase plus related transaction costs may be greater than the premium received upon the original option, in which event the Fund will experience a loss. There is no assurance that a liquid secondary market will exist for any particular option. A Fund that has written an option and is unable to effect a closing purchase transaction will not be able to sell the underlying instrument (in the case of a covered call option) or liquidate the segregated assets (in the case of a secured put option) until the option expires or the optioned instrument is delivered upon exercise. The Fund will be subject to the risk of market decline or appreciation in the instrument during such period.
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To the extent required to comply with SEC Release No. IC-10666, when entering into an option transaction, a Fund will specifically designate on its accounting records any asset, including equity securities and non-investment-grade debt so long as the asset is liquid, unencumbered and marked to market daily equal to the prescribed amount. For options transactions, the prescribed amount will generally be the market value of the underlying instrument but will not be less than the exercise price.
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Options purchased are recorded as an asset and written options are recorded as liabilities to the extent of premiums paid or received. The amount of this asset or liability will be subsequently marked-to-market to reflect the current value of the option purchased or written. The current value of the traded option is the last sale price or, in the absence of a sale, the current bid price. If an option purchased by a Fund expires unexercised, the Fund will realize a loss equal to the premium paid. If a Fund enters into a closing sale transaction on an option purchased by it, the Fund will realize a gain if the premium received by the Fund on the closing transaction is more than the premium paid to purchase the option, or a loss if it is less. If an option written by a Fund expires on the stipulated expiration date or if a Fund enters into a closing purchase transaction, it will realize a gain (or loss if the cost of a closing purchase transaction exceeds the net premium received when the option is sold), and the liability related to such option will be
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options, the amount of the settlement will equal the difference between the yields of designated securities.
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With respect to yield curve options, a call or put option is covered if a Fund holds another call or put, respectively, on the spread between the same two securities and maintains in a segregated account liquid assets sufficient to cover the Fund’s net liability under the two options. Therefore, the Fund’s liability for such a covered option is generally limited to the difference between the amount of the Fund’s liability under the option it wrote less the value of the option it holds. A Fund may also cover yield curve options in such other manner as may be in accordance with the requirements of the counterparty with which the option is traded and applicable laws and regulations.
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The trading of these types of options is subject to all of the risks associated with the trading of other types of options. In addition, however, yield curve options present risk of loss even if the yield of one of the underlying securities remains constant, if the spread moves in a direction or to an extent which was not anticipated.
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Reset Options
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In certain instances, a Fund may purchase or write options on U.S. Treasury securities, which provide for periodic adjustment of the strike price and may also provide for the periodic adjustment of the premium during the term of each such option. Like other types of options, these transactions, which may be referred to as “reset” options or “adjustable strike” options grant the purchaser the right to purchase (in the case of a call) or sell (in the case of a put), a specified type of U.S. Treasury security at any time up to a stated expiration date (or, in certain instances, on such date). In contrast to other types of options, however, the price at which the underlying security may be purchased or sold under a “reset” option is determined at various intervals during the term of the option, and such price fluctuates from interval to interval based on changes in the market value of the underlying security. As a result, the strike price of a “reset” option, at the time of exercise, may be less advantageous than if the strike price had been fixed at the initiation of the option. In addition, the premium paid for the purchase of the option may be determined at the termination, rather than the initiation, of the option. If the premium for a reset option written by a Fund is paid at termination, the Fund assumes the risk that (i) the premium may be less than the premium which would otherwise have been received at the initiation of the option because of such factors as the volatility in yield of the underlying Treasury security over the term of the option and adjustments made to the strike price of the option, and (ii) the option purchaser may default on its obligation to pay the premium at the termination of the option. Conversely, where a Fund purchases a reset option, it could be required to pay a higher premium than would have been the case at the initiation of the option.
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Swaptions
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A Fund may enter into swaption contracts, which give the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell an underlying asset or instrument at a specified strike price on or before a specified date. Over-the-counter swaptions, although providing greater flexibility,
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may involve greater credit risk than exchange-traded options as they are not backed by the clearing organization of the exchanges where they are traded, and as such, there is a risk that the seller will not settle as agreed. A Fund’s financial liability associated with swaptions is linked to the marked-to-market value of the notional underlying investments. Purchased swaption contracts are exposed to a maximum loss equal to the price paid for the option/swaption (the premium) and no further liability. Written swaptions, however, give the right of potential exercise to a third party, and the maximum loss to the Fund in the case of an uncovered swaption is unlimited.
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Swap Agreements
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Each Fund may enter into swap agreements on, among other things, interest rates, indices, securities and currency exchange rates. A Fund’s subadviser may use swaps in an attempt to obtain for the Fund a particular desired return at a lower cost to the Fund than if the Fund had invested directly in an instrument that yielded that desired return. Swap agreements are two-party contracts entered into primarily by institutional investors for periods typically ranging from a few weeks to more than one year. In a standard “swap” transaction, two parties agree to exchange the returns (or differentials in rates of return) earned or realized on particular predetermined investments or instruments. The gross returns to be exchanged or “swapped” between the parties are calculated with respect to a “notional amount,” i.e., the return on or increase in value of a particular dollar amount invested at a particular interest rate, in a particular foreign currency, or in a “basket” of securities representing a particular index. The “notional amount” of the swap agreement is only a fictive basis on which to calculate the obligations the parties to a swap agreement have agreed to exchange. A Fund’s obligations (or rights) under a swap agreement will generally be equal only to the amount to be paid or received under the agreement based on the relative values of the positions held by each party to the agreement (the “net amount”). A Fund’s obligations under a swap agreement will be accrued daily on the Fund’s accounting records (offset against any amounts owing to the Fund) and any accrued but unpaid net amounts owed to a swap counterparty will be covered by specifically designating on the accounting records of the Fund liquid assets to avoid leveraging of the Fund’s portfolio.
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Because swap agreements are two-party contracts and may have terms of greater than seven days, they may be considered to be illiquid and therefore subject to the Funds’ limitations on investment in illiquid securities. (See “Illiquid and Restricted Securities” in this section of the SAI.) Moreover, the Fund bears the risk of loss of the amount expected to be received under a swap agreement in the event of the default or bankruptcy of a swap agreement counterparty. A Fund’s subadviser will cause the Fund to enter into swap agreements only with counterparties that would be eligible for consideration as repurchase agreement counterparties under the Funds’ repurchase agreement guidelines. (See “Repurchase Agreements” in this section of the SAI.) Certain restrictions imposed on the Funds by the Code may limit the Funds’ ability to use swap agreements. (See the “Dividends, Distributions and Taxes” section
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of this SAI.) The swaps market is a relatively new market and is largely unregulated. It is possible that developments in the swaps market, including potential government regulation, could adversely affect a Fund’s ability to terminate existing swap agreements or to realize amounts to be received under such agreements.
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Certain swap agreements are exempt from most provisions of the CEA and, therefore, are not regulated as futures or commodity option transactions under the CEA, pursuant to regulations of the CFTC. To qualify for this exemption, a swap agreement must be entered into by eligible participants and must meet certain conditions (each pursuant to the CEA and regulations of the CFTC). However, recent CFTC rule amendments dictate that certain swap agreements be considered commodity interests for purposes of the CEA. (See “Commodity Interests” in this section of the SAI for additional information regarding the implications of investments being considered commodity interests under the CEA.)
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Recently, the SEC and the CFTC have developed rules under the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act to create a new, comprehensive regulatory framework for swap transactions. Under the new regulations, certain swap transactions will be required to be executed on a regulated trading platform and cleared through a derivatives clearing organization. Additionally, the new regulations impose other requirements on the parties entering into swap transactions, including requirements relating to posting margin, and reporting and documenting swap transactions. A Fund engaging in swap transactions may incur additional expenses as a result of these new regulatory requirements. The Adviser is continuing to monitor the implementation of the new regulations and to assess their impact on the Funds.
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Credit Default Swap Agreements
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Each Fund may enter into credit default swap agreements. A credit default swap is a bilateral financial contract in which one party (the protection buyer) pays a periodic fee in return for a contingent payment by the protection seller following a credit event of a reference issuer. The protection buyer must either sell particular obligations issued by the reference issuer for its par value (or some other designated reference or strike price) when a credit event occurs or receive a cash settlement based on the difference between the market price and such reference price. A credit event is commonly defined as bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership, material adverse restructuring of debt, or failure to meet payment obligations when due. A Fund may be either the buyer or seller in the transaction. If a Fund is a buyer and no event of default occurs, the Fund loses its investment and recovers nothing; however, if an event of default occurs, the Fund receives full notional value for a reference obligation that may have little or no value. As a seller, a Fund receives a periodic fee throughout the term of the contract, provided there is no default event; if an event of default occurs, the Fund must pay the buyer the full notional value of the reference obligation. The value of the reference obligation received by the Fund as a seller, coupled with the periodic payments previously
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received, may be less than the full notional value the Fund pays to the buyer, resulting in a loss of value to the Fund.
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As with other swaps, when a Fund enters into a credit default swap agreement, to the extent required by applicable law and regulation the Fund will specifically designate on its accounting records any asset, including equity securities and non-investment-grade debt so long as the asset is liquid, unencumbered and marked to market daily, equal to the Fund’s net exposure under the swap (the “Segregated Assets”). Generally, the minimum cover amount for a swap agreement is the amount owed by the Fund, if any, on a daily mark-to-market basis. With respect to swap contracts that provide for the netting of payments, the net amount of the excess, if any, of the Fund’s obligations over its entitlements with respect to each swap contract will be accrued on a daily basis and an amount of Segregated Assets having an aggregate market value at least equal to the accrued excess will be maintained to cover the transactions in accordance with SEC positions. With respect to swap contracts that do not provide for the netting of payments by the counterparties, the full notional amount for which the Fund is obligated under the swap contract with respect to each swap contract will be accrued on a daily basis and an amount of Segregated Assets having an aggregate market value at least equal to the accrued full notional value will be maintained to cover the transactions in accordance with SEC positions. When the Fund sells protection on an individual credit default swap, upon a credit event, the Fund may be obligated to pay the cash equivalent value of the asset. Therefore, the cover amount will be the notional value of the underlying credit. With regard to selling protection on an index (CDX), as a practical matter, the Fund would not be required to pay the full notional amount of the index; therefore, only the amount owed by the Fund, if any, on a daily mark-to-market basis is required as cover.
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Credit default swaps involve greater risks than if the Fund had invested in the reference obligation directly. In addition to general market risks, credit default swaps are subject to illiquidity risk, counterparty risk and credit risks. A Fund will enter into swap agreements only with counterparties deemed creditworthy by the Fund’s subadviser.
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Dividend Swap Agreements
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A dividend swap agreement is a financial instrument where two parties contract to exchange a set of future cash flows at set dates in the future. One party agrees to pay the other the future dividend flow on a stock or basket of stocks in an index, in return for which the other party gives the first call options. Dividend swaps generally are traded over the counter rather than on an exchange.
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Inflation Swap Agreements
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Inflation swap agreements are contracts in which one party agrees to pay the cumulative percentage increase in a price index (e.g., the Consumer Price Index with respect to CPI swaps) over the term of the swap (with some lag on the inflation index), while the other pays a compounded fixed rate. Inflation swap agreements may be used by a Fund to hedge the inflation risk associated with non-inflation indexed investments, thereby creating “synthetic” inflation-indexed
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investments. One factor that may lead to changes in the values of inflation swap agreements is a change in real interest rates, which are tied to the relationship between nominal interest rates and the rate of inflation. If nominal interest rates increase at a faster rate than inflation, real interest rates may rise, which may lead to a decrease in value of an inflation swap agreement.
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Total Return Swap Agreements
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“Total return swap” is the generic name for any non-traditional swap where one party agrees to pay the other the “total return” of a defined underlying asset, usually in return for receiving a stream of cash flows based upon an agreed rate. A total return swap may be applied to any underlying asset but is most commonly used with equity indices, single stocks, bonds and defined portfolios of loans and mortgages. A total return swap is a mechanism for the user to accept the economic benefits of asset ownership without utilizing the balance sheet. The other leg of the swap, which is often LIBOR, is spread to reflect the non-balance sheet nature of the product. Total return swaps can be designed with any underlying asset agreed between the two parties. No notional amounts are exchanged with total return swaps.
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Variance and Correlation Swap Agreements
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Variance swap agreements are contracts in which two parties agree to exchange cash payments based on the difference between the stated level of variance and the actual variance realized on an underlying asset or index. “Actual variance” as used here is defined as the sum of the square of the returns on the reference asset or index (which in effect is a measure of its “volatility”) over the length of the contract term. In other words, the parties to a variance swap can be said to exchange actual volatility for a contractually stated rate of volatility. Correlation swap agreements are contracts in which two parties agree to exchange cash payments based on the differences between the stated and the actual correlation realized on the underlying equity securities within a given equity index. “Correlation” as used here is defined as the weighted average of the correlations between the daily returns of each pair of securities within a given equity index. If two assets are said to be closely correlated, it means that their daily returns vary in similar proportions or along similar trajectories. A Fund may enter into variance or correlation swaps in an attempt to hedge equity market risk or adjust exposure to the equity markets.
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Equity Securities
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The Funds may invest in equity securities. Equity securities include common stocks, preferred stocks and preference stocks; securities such as bonds, warrants or rights that are convertible into stocks; and depositary receipts for those securities.
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Common stockholders are the owners of the company issuing the stock and, accordingly, usually have the right to vote on various corporate governance matters such as mergers. They are not creditors of the company, but rather, in the event of liquidation of the company, would be entitled to their pro rata shares of the company’s assets after creditors (including fixed income security holders) and, if applicable, preferred stockholders are paid. Preferred stock is a class of stock having a preference over common stock as to dividends or upon liquidation. A preferred
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stockholder is a shareholder in the company and not a creditor of the company as is a holder of the company’s fixed income securities. Dividends paid to common and preferred stockholders are distributions of the earnings or other surplus of the company and not interest payments, which are expenses of the company. Equity securities owned by the Fund may be traded in the over-the-counter market or on a securities exchange and may not be traded every day or in the volume typical of securities traded on a major U.S. national securities exchange. As a result, disposition by the Fund of a portfolio security to meet redemptions by shareholders or otherwise may require the Fund to sell the security at less than the reported value of the security, to sell during periods when disposition is not desirable, or to make many small sales over a lengthy period of time. The market value of all securities, including equity securities, is based upon the market’s perception of value and not necessarily the book value of an issuer or other objective measure of a company’s worth.
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Stock values may fluctuate in response to the activities of an individual company or in response to general market and/or economic conditions. Historically, common stocks have provided greater long-term returns and have entailed greater short-term risks than other types of securities. Smaller or newer issuers may be more likely to realize more substantial growth or suffer more significant losses. Investments in these companies can be both more volatile and more speculative. Fluctuations in the value of equity securities in which a Fund invests will cause the NAV of the Fund to fluctuate.
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Initial Public Offerings
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A Fund may invest in a company’s securities at the time of a company’s initial public offering (“IPO”). Companies involved in IPOs are often smaller and have a limited operating history, which involves a greater risk that the value of their securities will be impaired following the IPO. In addition, market psychology prevailing at the time of an IPO can have a substantial and unpredictable effect on the price of an IPO security, causing the price of a company’s securities to be particularly volatile at the time of its IPO and for a period thereafter. As a result, a Fund’s Adviser or subadviser might decide to sell an IPO security more quickly than it would otherwise, which may result in significant gains or losses to the Fund.
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Securities of Small and Mid Capitalization Companies
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While small and medium-sized issuers in which a Fund invests may offer greater opportunities for capital appreciation than larger market capitalization issuers, investments in such companies may involve greater risks and thus may be considered speculative. For example, smaller companies may have limited product lines, markets or financial resources, or they may be dependent on a limited management group. In addition, many small and mid-capitalization company stocks trade less frequently and in smaller volume, and may be subject to more abrupt or erratic price movements, than stocks of larger companies. The securities of small and mid-capitalization companies may also be more sensitive to market changes than the securities of larger companies. When a
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Investment Technique
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Description and Risks
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Fund-Specific Limitations
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Fund invests in small or mid-capitalization companies, these factors may result in above-average fluctuations in the NAV of the Fund’s shares. Therefore, a Fund investing in such securities should be considered as a long-term investment and not as a vehicle for seeking short-term profits. Similarly, an investment in a Fund solely investing in such securities should not be considered a complete investment program.
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Market capitalizations of companies in which the Funds invest are determined at the time of purchase.
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Unseasoned Companies
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As a matter of operating policy, each Fund may invest to a limited extent in securities of unseasoned companies and new issues. The Adviser regards a company as unseasoned when, for example, it is relatively new to, or not yet well established in, its primary line of business. Such companies generally are smaller and younger than companies whose shares are traded on the major stock exchanges. Accordingly, their shares are often traded over-the-counter and their share prices may be more volatile than those of larger, exchange-listed companies. Generally a Fund will not invest more than 5% of its total assets in securities of any one company with a record of fewer than three years’ continuous operation (including that of predecessors).
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Foreign Investing
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The Funds may invest in a broad range of securities of foreign issuers, including equity, debt and convertible securities and foreign government securities. The Funds may purchase the securities of issuers from various countries, including countries commonly referred to as “emerging markets.” The Funds may also invest in domestic securities denominated in foreign currencies.
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Investing in the securities of foreign companies involves special risks and considerations not typically associated with investing in U.S. companies. These include differences in accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards, generally higher commission rates on foreign portfolio transactions, the possibility of expropriation or confiscatory taxation, adverse changes in investment or exchange control regulations, political instability which could affect U.S. investments in foreign countries, and potential restrictions on the flow of international capital. Foreign issuers may become subject to sanctions imposed by the United States or another country, which could result in the immediate freeze of the foreign issuers’ assets or securities. The imposition of such sanctions could impair the market value of the securities of such foreign issuers and limit a Fund’s ability to buy, sell, receive or deliver the securities. Additionally, dividends payable on foreign securities may be subject to foreign taxes withheld prior to distribution. Foreign securities often trade with less frequency and volume than domestic securities and therefore may exhibit greater price volatility. Changes in foreign exchange rates will affect the value of those securities which are denominated or quoted in currencies other than the U.S. dollar. Many of the foreign securities held by a Fund will not be registered with, nor will the issuers thereof be subject to the reporting requirements of, the SEC. Accordingly, there may be less publicly available information about
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Investment Technique
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Description and Risks
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Fund-Specific Limitations
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the securities and about the foreign company or government issuing them than is available about a domestic company or government entity. Moreover, individual foreign economies may differ favorably or unfavorably from the United States economy in such respects as growth of Gross National Product, rate of inflation, capital reinvestment, resource self-sufficiency and balance of payment positions. Finally, the Funds may encounter difficulty in obtaining and enforcing judgments against issuers of foreign securities.
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Securities of U.S. issuers denominated in foreign currencies may be less liquid and their prices more volatile than securities issued by domestic issuers and denominated in U.S. dollars. In addition, investing in securities denominated in foreign currencies often entails costs not associated with investment in U.S. dollar-denominated securities of U.S. issuers, such as the cost of converting foreign currency to U.S. dollars, higher brokerage commissions, custodial expenses and other fees. Non-U.S. dollar denominated securities may be subject to certain withholding and other taxes of the relevant jurisdiction, which may reduce the yield on the securities to the Funds and which may not be recoverable by the Funds or their investors.
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The Trust may use an eligible foreign custodian in connection with its purchases of foreign securities and may maintain cash and cash equivalents in the care of a foreign custodian. The amount of cash or cash equivalents maintained in the care of eligible foreign custodians will be limited to an amount reasonably necessary to effect the Trust’s foreign securities transactions. The use of a foreign custodian invokes considerations which are not ordinarily associated with domestic custodians. These considerations include the possibility of expropriations, restricted access to books and records of the foreign custodian, inability to recover assets that are lost while under the control of the foreign custodian, and the impact of political, social or diplomatic developments.
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Settlement procedures relating to the Funds’ investments in foreign securities and to the Funds’ foreign currency exchange transactions may be more complex than settlements with respect to investments in debt or equity securities of U.S. issuers, and may involve certain risks not present in the Funds’ domestic investments. For example, settlement of transactions involving foreign securities or foreign currency may occur within a foreign country, and a Fund may be required to accept or make delivery of the underlying securities or currency in conformity with any applicable U.S. or foreign restrictions or regulations, and may be required to pay any fees, taxes or charges associated with such delivery. Such investments may also involve the risk that an entity involved in the settlement may not meet its obligations. Settlement procedures in many foreign countries are less established than those in the United States, and some foreign country settlement periods can be significantly longer than those in the United States.
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Investment Technique
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Description and Risks
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Fund-Specific Limitations
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Depositary Receipts
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Each Fund permitted to hold foreign securities may also hold ADRs, ADSs, GDRs and EDRs. ADRs and ADSs typically are issued by an American bank or trust company and evidence ownership of underlying securities issued by a foreign corporation. EDRs, which are sometimes referred to as CDRs, are issued in Europe typically by foreign banks and trust companies and evidence ownership of either foreign or domestic securities. GDRs are similar to EDRs and are designed for use in several international financial markets. Generally, ADRs and ADSs in registered form are designed for use in United States securities markets and EDRs in bearer form are designed for use in European securities markets. For purposes of a Fund’s investment policies, its investments in ADRs, ADSs, GDRs and EDRs will be deemed to be investments in the underlying foreign securities.
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Depositary Receipts may be issued pursuant to sponsored or unsponsored programs. In sponsored programs, an issuer has made arrangements to have its securities traded in the form of Depositary Receipts. In unsponsored programs, the issuer may not be directly involved in the creation of the program. Although regulatory requirements with respect to sponsored and unsponsored programs are generally similar, in some cases it may be easier to obtain financial information from an issuer that has participated in the creation of a sponsored program. Accordingly, there may be less information available regarding issuers of securities underlying unsponsored programs and there may not be a correlation between such information and the market value of the Depositary Receipts. For purposes of the Fund’s investment policies, investments in Depositary Receipts will be deemed to be investments in the underlying securities. Thus, a Depositary Receipt representing ownership of common stock will be treated as common stock.
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Depositary Receipts are generally subject to the same sort of risks as direct investments in a foreign country, such as currency risk, political and economic risk, and market risk, because their values generally depend on the performance of a foreign security denominated in its home currency. (The risks of foreign investing are addressed above in this section of the SAI under the heading “Foreign Investing.”) In addition to risks associated with the underlying portfolio of securities, receipt holders also must consider credit standings of the custodians and broker/dealer sponsors. The receipts are not registered with the SEC and qualify as Rule 144A securities which may make them more difficult and costly to sell. (For information about Rule 144A securities, see “Illiquid and Restricted Securities” in this section of the SAI.)
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Emerging Market Securities
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| |
The Funds may invest in countries or regions with relatively low gross national product per capita compared to the world’s major economies, and in countries or regions with the potential for rapid economic growth (emerging markets). Emerging markets will include any country: (i) having an “emerging stock market” as defined by the International Finance Corporation; (ii) with low-to-middle-income economies according to the World Bank;
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Investment Technique
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Description and Risks
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Fund-Specific Limitations
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Investments in certain foreign emerging market debt obligations may be restricted or controlled to varying degrees. These restrictions or controls may at times preclude investment in certain foreign emerging market debt obligations and increase the expenses of the Funds.
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Foreign Currency Transactions
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| |
When investing in securities denominated in foreign currencies, the Funds will be subject to the additional risk of currency fluctuations. An adverse change in the value of a particular foreign currency as against the U.S. dollar, to the extent that such change is not offset by a gain in other foreign currencies, will result in a decrease in the Fund’s assets. Any such change may also have the effect of decreasing or limiting the income available for distribution. Foreign currencies may be affected by revaluation, adverse political and economic developments, and governmental restrictions. Further, no assurance can be given that currency exchange controls will not be imposed on any particular currency at a later date.
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As a result of its investments in foreign securities, a Fund may receive interest or dividend payments, or the proceeds of the sale or redemption of such securities, in the foreign currencies in which such securities are denominated. In that event, the Fund may convert such currencies into dollars at the then current exchange rate. Under certain circumstances, however, such as where the Fund’s subadviser believes that the applicable rate is unfavorable at the time the currencies are received or the Fund’s subadviser anticipates, for any other reason, that the exchange rate will improve, the Fund may hold such currencies for an indefinite period of time.
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In addition, a Fund may be required to receive delivery of the foreign currency underlying forward foreign currency contracts it has entered into. This could occur, for example, if an option written by the Fund is exercised or the Fund is unable to close out a forward contract. A Fund may hold foreign currency in anticipation of purchasing foreign securities.
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A Fund may also elect to take delivery of the currencies’ underlying options or forward contracts if, in the judgment of the Fund’s subadviser, it is in the best interest of the Fund to do so. In such instances as well, the Fund may convert the foreign currencies to dollars at the then current exchange rate, or may hold such currencies for an indefinite period of time.
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While the holding of currencies will permit a Fund to take advantage of favorable movements in the applicable exchange rate, it also exposes the Fund to risk of loss if such rates move in a direction adverse to the Fund’s position. Such losses could reduce any profits or increase any losses sustained by the Fund from the sale or redemption of securities, and could reduce the dollar value of interest or dividend payments received. In addition, the holding of currencies could adversely affect the Fund’s profit or loss on currency options or forward contracts, as well as its hedging strategies.
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Investment Technique
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Description and Risks
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Fund-Specific Limitations
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When a Fund effects foreign currency exchange transactions on a spot (i.e., cash) basis at the spot rate prevailing in the foreign exchange market, the Fund incurs expenses in converting assets from one currency to another. A Fund may also effect other types of foreign currency exchange transactions, which have their own risks and costs.
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For information about such transactions, please see “Foreign Currency Forward Contracts, Futures and Options” under “Derivatives” in this section of the SAI.
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Foreign Investment Companies
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Some of the countries in which the Funds may invest may not permit, or may place economic restrictions on, direct investment by outside investors. Investments in such countries may be permitted only through foreign government-approved or -authorized investment vehicles, which may include other investment companies. These funds may also invest in other investment companies that invest in foreign securities. Investing through such vehicles may involve frequent or layered fees or expenses and may also be subject to limitation under the 1940 Act. As a shareholder of another investment company, the Fund would bear, along with other shareholders, its pro rata portion of the other investment company’s expenses, including advisory fees. Those expenses would be in addition to the advisory and other expenses that the Fund bears directly in connection with its own operations. For additional information, see “Mutual Fund Investing” in this section of the SAI.
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Privatizations
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The governments of some foreign countries have been engaged in programs of selling part or all of their stakes in government owned or controlled enterprises (“privatizations”). Privatizations may offer opportunities for significant capital appreciation. In certain foreign countries, the ability of foreign entities such as the Funds to participate in privatizations may be limited by local law, or the terms on which a Fund may be permitted to participate may be less advantageous than those for local investors. There can be no assurance that foreign governments will continue to sell companies currently owned or controlled by them or that privatization programs will be successful.
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Funding Agreements
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Each Fund may invest in funding agreements, which are insurance contracts between an investor and the issuing insurance company. For the issuer, they represent senior obligations under an insurance product. For the investor, and from a regulatory perspective, these agreements are treated as securities. These agreements, like other insurance products, are backed by claims on the general assets of the issuing entity and rank on the same priority level as other policy holder claims. Funding agreements typically are issued with a one-year final maturity and a variable interest rate, which may adjust weekly, monthly, or quarterly. Some agreements carry a seven-day put feature. A funding agreement without this feature is considered illiquid and will therefore be subject to the Funds’ limitations on investments in illiquid securities. (See “Illiquid and
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Investment Technique
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Description and Risks
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Fund-Specific Limitations
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Restricted Securities” in this section of the SAI.) Funding agreements are regulated by the state insurance board of the state where they are executed.
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Guaranteed Investment Contracts
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Each Fund may invest in GICs issued by U.S. and Canadian insurance companies. A GIC requires the investor to make cash contributions to a deposit fund of an insurance company’s general account. The insurance company then makes payments to the investor based on negotiated, floating or fixed interest rates. A GIC is a general obligation of the issuing insurance company and not a separate account. The purchase price paid for a GIC becomes part of the general assets of the insurance company, and the contract is paid from the insurance company’s general assets. Generally, a GIC is not assignable or transferable without the permission of the issuing insurance company, and an active secondary market in GICs does not currently exist. Therefore, these investments may be deemed to be illiquid, in which case they will be subject to the Funds’ limitations on investments in illiquid securities. (See “Illiquid and Restricted Securities” in this section of the SAI.)
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Illiquid and Restricted Securities
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Each Fund may invest up to 15% of its net assets in securities that are considered illiquid. Historically, illiquid securities have included securities subject to contractual or legal restrictions on resale because they have not been registered under the 1933 Act (“restricted securities”), securities that are otherwise not readily marketable, such as over-the-counter options, and repurchase agreements not entitling the holder to payment of principal in seven days. Such securities may offer higher yields than comparable publicly traded securities, and they also may incur higher risks.
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Repurchase agreements, reverse repurchase agreements and time deposits that do not provide for payment to the Fund within seven days after notice or which have a term greater than seven days are deemed illiquid securities for this purpose unless such securities are variable amount master demand notes with maturities of nine months or less or unless the Fund’s subadviser has determined that an adequate trading market exists for such securities or that market quotations are readily available.
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The Funds may purchase Rule 144A securities sold to institutional investors without registration under the 1933 Act and commercial paper issued in reliance upon the exemption in Section 4(a)(2) of the 1933 Act, for which an institutional market has developed. Institutional investors depend on an efficient institutional market in which the unregistered security can be readily resold or on the issuer’s ability to honor a demand for repayment of the unregistered security.
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Although the securities described in this section generally will be Considered illiquid, a security’s contractual or legal restrictions on resale to the general public or to certain institutions may not be indicative of the liquidity of the security and therefore these securities may be determined to be liquid in accordance with guidelines established by the Board. The Trustees have delegated to each Fund’s subadviser the day-to-day determination of the
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Investment Technique
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Description and Risks
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Fund-Specific Limitations
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liquidity of such securities in the respective Fund’s portfolio, although they have retained oversight and ultimate responsibility for such determinations.
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Although no definite quality criteria are used, the Trustees have directed the subadvisers to consider such factors as (i) the nature of the market for a security (including the institutional private resale markets); (ii) the terms of these securities or other instruments allowing for the disposition to a third party or the issuer thereof (e.g. certain repurchase obligations and demand instruments); (iii) availability of market quotations; and (iv) other permissible factors. The Trustees monitor implementation of the guidelines on a periodic basis.
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If illiquid securities exceed 15% of a Fund’s net assets after the time of purchase, the Fund will take steps to reduce in an orderly fashion its holdings of illiquid securities. Because illiquid securities may not be readily marketable, the relevant Fund’s subadviser may not be able to dispose of them in a timely manner. As a result, the Fund may be forced to hold illiquid securities while their price depreciates. Depreciation in the price of illiquid securities may cause the NAV of the Fund holding them to decline. A security that is determined by a Fund’s subadviser to be liquid may subsequently revert to being illiquid if not enough buyer interest exists.
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Restricted securities ordinarily can be sold by the Fund in secondary market transactions to certain qualified investors pursuant to rules established by the SEC, in privately negotiated transactions to a limited number of purchasers or in a public offering made pursuant to an effective registration statement under the 1933 Act. When registration is required, the Fund may be obligated to pay all or part of the registration expenses and a considerable time may elapse between the decision to sell and the sale date. If, during such period, adverse market conditions were to develop, the Fund might obtain a less favorable price than the price which prevailed when it decided to sell.
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Restricted securities will be priced at fair value as determined in good faith by the Trustees or their delegate.
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Leverage
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Each Fund may employ investment techniques that create leverage, either by using borrowed capital to increase the amount invested, or investing in instruments, including derivatives, where the investment loss can exceed the original amount invested. Certain investments or trading strategies that involve leverage can result in losses that greatly exceed the amount originally invested.
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The SEC takes the position that transactions that have a leveraging effect on the capital structure of a mutual fund or are economically equivalent to borrowing can be viewed as constituting a form of borrowing by the fund for purposes of the 1940 Act. These transactions can include buying and selling certain derivatives (such as futures contracts); selling (or writing) put and call options; engaging in sale-buybacks; entering into firm-commitment and stand-by commitment agreements; engaging in when-issued, delayed-delivery, or forward-commitment transactions; and other
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Investment Technique
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Description and Risks
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Fund-Specific Limitations
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similar trading practices (additional discussion about a number of these transactions can be found throughout this section of the SAI). As a result, when a Fund enters into such transactions the transactions may be subject to the same requirements and restrictions as borrowing. (See “Borrowing” below for additional information.)
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The following are some of the Funds’ permitted investment techniques that are generally viewed as creating leverage for the Funds.
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Borrowing
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A Fund’s ability to borrow money is limited by its investment policies and limitations, by the 1940 Act, and by applicable exemptions, no-action letters, interpretations, and other pronouncements issued from time to time by the SEC and its staff or any other regulatory authority with jurisdiction. Under the 1940 Act, a Fund is required to maintain continuous asset coverage (that is, total assets including borrowings, less liabilities exclusive of borrowings) of 300% of the amount borrowed, with an exception for borrowings not in excess of 5% of the Fund’s total assets made for temporary or emergency purposes. Any borrowings for temporary purposes in excess of 5% of the Fund’s total assets must maintain continuous asset coverage. If the 300% asset coverage should decline as a result of market fluctuations or for other reasons, a Fund may be required to sell some of its portfolio holdings within three days (excluding Sundays and holidays) to reduce the debt and restore the 300% asset coverage, even though it may be disadvantageous from an investment standpoint to sell securities at that time.
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Borrowing will tend to exaggerate the effect on net asset value of any increase or decrease in the market value of a Fund’s portfolio. Money borrowed will be subject to interest costs that may or may not be recovered by earnings on the securities purchased. A Fund also may be required to maintain minimum average balances in connection with a borrowing or to pay a commitment or other fee to maintain a line of credit; either of these requirements would increase the cost of borrowing over the stated interest rate.
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Mortgage “Dollar-Roll” Transactions
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Each Fund may enter into mortgage “dollar-roll” transactions pursuant to which it sells mortgage-backed securities for delivery in the future and simultaneously contracts to repurchase substantially similar securities on a specified future date. During the roll period, the Fund forgoes principal and interest paid on the mortgage-backed securities. The Fund is compensated for the lost interest by the difference between the current sales price and the lower price for the future purchase (often referred to as the “drop”) as well as by the interest earned on, and gains from, the investment of the cash proceeds of the initial sale. The Fund may also be compensated by receipt of a commitment fee. If the income and capital gains from the Fund’s investment of the cash from the initial sale do not exceed the income, capital appreciation and gain or loss that would have been realized on the securities sold as part of the dollar roll, the use of this technique will diminish the investment performance of the Fund compared with what the performance would have been without the use of the dollar roll.
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Investment Technique
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Description and Risks
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Fund-Specific Limitations
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Dollar-roll transactions involve the risk that the market value of the securities the Fund is required to purchase may decline below the agreed upon repurchase price of those securities. If the broker-dealer to whom the Fund sells securities becomes insolvent, the Fund’s right to purchase or repurchase securities may be restricted. Successful use of dollar rolls may depend upon the Fund’s subadviser’s ability to correctly predict interest rates and prepayments. There is no assurance that dollar rolls can be successfully employed.
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Reverse Repurchase Agreements
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Reverse repurchase agreements are transactions in which the Fund sells a security and simultaneously commits to repurchase that security from the buyer, such as a bank or broker-dealer, at an agreed-upon price on an agreed-upon future date. The resale price in a reverse repurchase agreement reflects a market rate of interest that is not related to the coupon rate or maturity of the sold security. For certain demand agreements, there is no agreed-upon repurchase date and interest payments are calculated daily, often based upon the prevailing overnight repurchase rate.
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Generally, a reverse repurchase agreement enables the Fund to recover for the term of the reverse repurchase agreement all or most of the cash invested in the portfolio securities sold and to keep the interest income associated with those portfolio securities. Such transactions are only advantageous if the interest cost to the Fund of the reverse repurchase transaction is less than the cost of obtaining the cash otherwise. In addition, interest costs on the money received in a reverse repurchase agreement may exceed the return received on the investments made by the Fund with those monies. Using reverse repurchase agreements to earn additional income involves the risk that the interest earned on the invested proceeds is less than the expense of the reverse repurchase agreement transaction.
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Because reverse repurchase agreements are considered borrowing under the 1940 Act, while a reverse repurchase agreement is outstanding, the Fund will maintain cash and appropriate liquid assets in a segregated custodial account to cover its obligation under the agreement. A Fund will enter into reverse repurchase agreements only with parties that the Fund’s subadviser deems creditworthy, but such investments are still subject to the risks of leverage discussed above.
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Leveraged Buyouts
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A Fund may invest in leveraged buyout limited partnerships and funds that, in turn, invest in leveraged buyout transactions (“LBOs”).
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An LBO, generally, is an acquisition of an existing business by a newly formed corporation financed largely with debt assumed by such newly formed corporation to be later repaid with funds generated from the acquired company.
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Equity investments in LBOs may appreciate substantially in value given only modest growth in the earnings or cash flow of the acquired business. Investments in LBO limited partnerships and funds, however, present a number of risks. Investments in LBO limited partnerships and funds will normally lack liquidity and may
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Investment Technique
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Description and Risks
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Fund-Specific Limitations
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be subject to intense competition from other LBO limited partnerships and funds.
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Additionally, if the cash flow of the acquired company is insufficient to service the debt assumed in the LBO, the LBO limited partnership or fund could lose all or part of its investment in such acquired company.
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Master Limited Partnerships
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An investment in MLP units involves some risks that differ from an investment in the common stock of a corporation. Holders of MLP units have limited control on matters affecting the partnership. Conflicts of interest exist between common unit holders and the general partner, including those arising from incentive distribution payments. MLPs holding credit-related investments are subject to interest rate risk and the risk of default on payment obligations by debt issuers. MLPs that concentrate in a particular industry or a particular geographic region are subject to risks associated with such industry or region. The fees that MLPs charge for transportation of oil and gas products through their pipelines are subject to government regulation, which could negatively impact the revenue stream. Investing in MLPs also involves certain risks related to investing in the underlying assets of the MLPs and risks associated with pooled investment vehicles. These include the risk of environmental incidents, terrorist attacks, demand destruction from high commodity prices, proliferation of alternative energy sources, inadequate supply of external capital, and conflicts of interest with the general partner. There are also certain tax risks associated with investment in MLPs. The benefit derived from a Fund’s investment in MLPs is somewhat dependent on the MLP being treated as a partnership for federal income tax purposes, so any change to this status would adversely affect the price of MLP units. Historically, a substantial portion of the gross taxable income of MLPs has been offset by tax losses and deductions reducing gross income received by investors, and any change to these tax rules would adversely affect the price of an MLP unit. Certain MLPs may trade less frequently than other securities, and those with limited trading volumes may display volatile or erratic price movements.
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Money Market Instruments
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Each Fund may invest in money market instruments, which are high-quality short-term investments. The types of money market instruments most commonly acquired by the Funds are discussed below, although each Fund is also permitted to invest in other types of money market instruments to the extent consistent with the Fund’s investment limitations and restrictions.
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Banker’s’ Acceptances
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A banker’s acceptance is a time draft drawn on a commercial bank by a borrower usually in connection with an international commercial transaction (to finance the import, export, transfer or storage of goods). The borrower, as well as the bank, is liable for payment, and the bank unconditionally guarantees to pay the draft at its face amount on the maturity date. Most acceptances have maturities of six months or less and are traded in secondary markets prior to maturity.
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Investment Technique
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Description and Risks
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Fund-Specific Limitations
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Certificates of Deposit
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Certificates of deposit are generally short-term, interest-bearing negotiable certificates issued by banks or savings and loan associations against funds deposited in the issuing institution. They generally may be withdrawn on demand but may be subject to early withdrawal penalties which could reduce the Fund’s yield. Deposits subject to early withdrawal penalties or that mature in more than seven days are treated as illiquid securities if there is no readily available market for the securities.
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Commercial Paper
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Commercial paper refers to short-term, unsecured promissory notes issued by corporations to finance short-term credit needs. Commercial paper is usually sold on a discount basis and has a maturity at the time of issuance not exceeding nine months.
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Obligations of Foreign Banks and Foreign Branches of U.S. Banks
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The money market instruments in which the Funds may invest include negotiable certificates of deposit, bankers’ acceptances and time deposits of foreign branches of U.S. banks, foreign banks and their non-U.S. branches (Eurodollars), U.S. branches and agencies of foreign banks (Yankee dollars), and wholly-owned banking-related subsidiaries of foreign banks. For the purposes of each Fund’s investment policies with respect to money market instruments, obligations of foreign branches of U.S. banks and of foreign banks are obligations of the issuing bank and may be general obligations of the parent bank. Such obligations, however, may be limited by the terms of a specific obligation and by government regulation. As with investment in non-U.S. securities in general, investments in the obligations of foreign branches of U.S. banks and of foreign banks may subject a Fund to investment risks that are different in some respects from those of investments in obligations of domestic issuers.
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Time Deposits
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Time deposits are deposits in a bank or other financial institution for a specified period of time at a fixed interest rate for which a negotiable certificate is not received.
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U.S. Government Obligations
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Securities issued or guaranteed as to principal and interest by the United States Government include a variety of Treasury securities, which differ only in their interest rates, maturities, and times of issuance. Treasury bills have maturities of one year or less. Treasury notes have maturities of one to ten years, and Treasury bonds generally have maturities of greater than ten years.
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Agencies of the United States Government which issue or guarantee obligations include, among others, Export-Import Bank of the United States, Farmers Home Administration, Federal Housing Administration, GNMA, Maritime Administration, Small Business Administration and The Tennessee Valley Authority. Obligations of instrumentalities of the United States Government include securities issued or guaranteed by, among others, FNMA, Federal Home Loan Banks, FHLMC, Federal Intermediate Credit Banks, Banks for Cooperatives, and the U.S. Postal Service. Some of these securities are supported by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Government, others are supported by the right of the issuer to borrow from the Treasury, while still others are supported only by the credit of the instrumentality. There is no guarantee that the U.S.
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Investment Technique
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Description and Risks
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Fund-Specific Limitations
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pursuant to exemptive rules adopted and/or orders granted by the SEC. The SEC has adopted exemptive rules to permit funds of funds to exceed these limits when complying with certain conditions, which differ depending upon whether the funds in which a fund of funds invests are affiliated or unaffiliated with the fund of funds. Many ETFs have obtained exemptive relief from the SEC to permit unaffiliated funds to invest in the ETF’s shares beyond the statutory limitations discussed above, subject to certain conditions. The Funds may rely on these exemptive rules and/or orders to invest in affiliated or unaffiliated mutual funds and/or unaffiliated ETFs. In addition to this, the Trust has obtained exemptive relief permitting the Funds to exceed the limitations with respect to investments in affiliated and unaffiliated funds that are not themselves funds of funds, subject to certain conditions.
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The risks associated with investing in other investment companies generally reflect the risks of owning shares of the underlying securities in which those investment companies invest, although lack of liquidity in an investment company could result in its value being more volatile than the underlying portfolio of securities. For purposes of complying with investment policies requiring a Fund to invest a percentage of its assets in a certain type of investments (e.g., stocks of small capitalization companies), the Fund generally will look through an investment company in which it invests, to categorize the investment company in accordance with the types of investments the investment company holds.
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Certain investment companies in which the Funds may invest may be considered commodity pools under the CEA and applicable CFTC regulations. If a Fund invests in such an investment company, the Fund will be required to treat some or all of its holding of the investment company’s shares as a commodity interest for the purposes of determining whether the Fund is qualified to claim exclusion or exemption from regulation by the CFTC. (See “Commodity Interests” in this section of the SAI for additional information regarding the implications to the Funds of investing in commodity interests.)
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Investors in each Fund should recognize that when a Fund invests in another investment company, the Fund will bear its pro rata portion of the other investment company’s expenses, including advisory fees, in addition to the expenses the Fund bears directly in connection with its own operations.
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Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs)
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Each Fund may invest in REITs. REITs pool investors’ funds for investment primarily in income producing commercial real estate or real estate related loans. A REIT is not taxed on income distributed to shareholders if it complies with several requirements relating to its organization, ownership, assets, and income and a requirement that it distribute to its shareholders at least 90% of its taxable income (other than net capital gains) for each taxable year.
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Investment Technique
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Description and Risks
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Fund-Specific Limitations
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| | | | REITs can generally be classified as follows: | | | | |
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•
Equity REITs, which invest the majority of their assets directly in real property and derive their income primarily from rents. Equity REITs can also realize capital gains by selling properties that have appreciated in value.
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•
Mortgage REITs, which invest the majority of their assets in real estate mortgages and derive their income primarily from interest payments.
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•
Hybrid REITs, which combine the characteristics of both equity REITs and mortgage REITs.
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REITs are structured similarly to closed-end investment companies in that they are essentially holding companies. An investor should realize that by investing in REITs indirectly through the Fund, he will bear not only his proportionate share of the expenses of the Fund, but also, indirectly, similar expenses of the underlying REITs. (See “Mutual Fund Investing” in this section of the SAI.)
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Selecting REITs requires an evaluation of the merits of each type of asset a particular REIT owns, as well as regional and local economics. Due to the proliferation of REITs in recent years and the relative lack of sophistication of certain REIT managers, the quality of REIT assets has varied significantly. The risks associated with REITs are similar to those associated with the direct ownership of real estate. These include declines in the value of real estate, risks related to general and local economic conditions, dependence on management skill, cash flow dependence, possible lack of availability of long-term mortgage funds, over-building, extended vacancies of properties, decreased occupancy rates and increased competition, increases in property taxes and operating expenses, changes in neighborhood values and the appeal of the properties to tenants and changes in interest rates.
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Equity REITs may be affected by changes in the value of the underlying properties they own, while mortgage REITs may be affected by the quality of any credit extended. Further, equity and mortgage REITs are dependent upon management skills and generally are not diversified. Equity and mortgage REITs are also subject to potential defaults by borrowers, self-liquidation, and the possibility of failing to qualify for tax-free status of income under the Code and failing to maintain exemption from the 1940 Act. In the event of a default by a borrower or lessee, the REIT may experience delays in enforcing its rights as a mortgagee or lessor and may incur substantial costs associated with protecting its investments. In addition, investment in REITs could cause the Fund to possibly fail to qualify as a regulated investment company. (See the “Dividends, Distributions and Taxes” section of the SAI.)
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Repurchase Agreements
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Each Fund may enter into repurchase agreements by which the Fund purchases portfolio securities subject to the seller’s agreement to repurchase them at a mutually agreed-upon time and price. The repurchase price may be higher than the purchase price, the difference being income to the Fund, or the purchase and
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| | Repurchase agreements of more than seven days’ duration are subject to each Fund’s limitation | |
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Investment Technique
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Description and Risks
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Fund-Specific Limitations
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repurchase price may be the same, with interest payable to the Fund at a stated rate together with the repurchase price on repurchase. In either case, the income to the Fund is unrelated to the interest rate on the security.
A repurchase agreement must be collateralized by obligations that could otherwise be purchased by the Fund (except with respect to maturity), and these must be maintained by the seller in a segregated account for the Fund. The value of such collateral will be monitored throughout the term of the repurchase agreement in an attempt to ensure that the market value of the collateral always equals or exceeds the repurchase price (including accrued interest). If the value of the collateral dips below such repurchase price, additional collateral will be requested and, when received, added to the account to maintain full collateralization.
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| | on investments in illiquid securities, which means that no more than 15% of the market value of a Fund’s total assets may be invested in repurchase agreements with a maturity of more than seven days and in other illiquid securities. | |
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Repurchase agreements will be entered into with commercial banks, brokers and dealers considered by the relevant Fund’s subadviser to be creditworthy. However, the use of repurchase agreements involves certain risks such as default by, or insolvency of, the other party to the transaction. The Fund also might incur disposition costs in connection with liquidating the underlying securities or enforcing its rights.
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Typically, repurchase agreements are in effect for one week or less, but they may be in effect for longer periods of time.
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Securities Lending
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Subject to certain investment restrictions, each Fund may, subject to the Trustees’ and Trust Treasurer’s approval, lend securities from its portfolio to brokers, dealers and financial institutions deemed creditworthy and receive, as collateral, cash or cash equivalents which at all times while the loan is outstanding will be maintained in amounts equal to at least 100% of the current market value of the loaned securities. Any cash collateral will be invested in short-term securities that will increase the current income of the Fund lending its securities.
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A Fund will have the right to regain record ownership of loaned securities to exercise beneficial rights such as voting rights and subscription rights. While a securities loan is outstanding, the Fund is to receive an amount equal to any dividends, interest or other distributions with respect to the loaned securities. A Fund may pay reasonable fees to persons unaffiliated with the Trust for services in arranging such loans.
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Even though securities lending usually does not impose market risks on the lending Fund, as with any extension of credit, there are risks of delay in recovery of the loaned securities and in some cases loss of rights in the collateral should the borrower of the securities fail financially. In addition, the value of the collateral taken as security for the securities loaned may decline in value or may be difficult to convert to cash in the event that a Fund must rely on the collateral to recover the value of the securities. Moreover, if the borrower of the securities is insolvent, under current bankruptcy law, the Fund could be ordered by a court not to liquidate the collateral for an indeterminate period of time. If the borrower is the
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Investment Technique
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subject of insolvency proceedings and the collateral held might not be liquidated, the result could be a material adverse impact on the liquidity of the lending Fund.
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No Fund will lend securities having a value in excess of 33
1/3
∕% of its assets, including collateral received for loaned securities (valued at the time of any loan).
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Short Sales
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Each Fund may sell securities short as part of its overall portfolio management strategies involving the use of derivative instruments and to offset potential declines in long positions in similar securities. A short sale is a transaction in which a Fund sells a security it does not own or have the right to acquire, or that it owns but does not wish to deliver, in anticipation that the market price of that security will decline. A short sale is “against the box” to the extent the Fund contemporaneously owns, or has the right to obtain at no added cost, securities identical to those sold short. All other short sales are commonly referred to as “naked” short sales.
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When a Fund makes a short sale, the broker-dealer through which the short sale is made must borrow the security sold short and deliver it to the party purchasing the security. The Fund is required to make a margin deposit in connection with such short sales; the Fund may have to pay a fee to borrow particular securities and will often be obligated to pay over any dividends and accrued interest on borrowed securities. If the price of the security sold short increases between the time of the short sale and the time the Fund covers its short position, the Fund will incur a loss; conversely, if the price declines, the Fund will realize a capital gain. Any gain will be decreased, and any loss increased, by the transaction costs described above. The successful use of short selling may be adversely affected by imperfect correlation between movements in the price of the security sold short and the securities being hedged.
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If a Fund sells securities short against the box, it may protect unrealized gains, but will lose the opportunity to profit on such securities if the price rises. If a Fund engages in naked short sales, the Fund’s risk of loss could be as much as the maximum attainable price of the security (which could be limitless) less the price paid by the Fund for the security at the time it was borrowed.
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When a Fund sells securities short, to the extent required by applicable law and regulation the Fund will “cover” the short sale, which generally means that the Fund will segregate any asset, including equity securities and non-investment-grade debt so long as the asset is liquid, unencumbered and marked to market daily, equal to the market value of the securities sold short, reduced by any amount deposited as margin. Alternatively, the Fund may “cover” a short sale by (a) owning the underlying securities, (b) owning securities currently convertible into the underlying securities at an exercise price equal to or less than the current market price of the underlying securities, or (c) owning a purchased call option on the underlying securities with an exercise price equal to or less than the price at which the underlying securities were sold short.
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Investment Technique
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Description and Risks
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Fund-Specific Limitations
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Special Situations
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Each Fund may invest in special situations that the Fund’s subadviser believes present opportunities for capital growth. Such situations most typically include corporate restructurings, mergers, and tender offers.
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A special situation arises when, in the opinion of the Fund’s subadviser, the securities of a particular company will, within a reasonably estimable period of time, be accorded market recognition at an appreciated value solely by reason of a development particularly or uniquely applicable to that company and regardless of general business conditions or movements of the market as a whole.
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Developments creating special situations might include, among others, the following: liquidations, reorganizations, recapitalizations, mergers, or tender offers; material litigation or resolution thereof; technological breakthroughs; and new management or management policies. Although large and well-known companies may be involved, special situations often involve much greater risk than is inherent in ordinary investment securities.
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Standby Commitments and Puts
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A Fund may purchase securities at a price which would result in a yield to maturity lower than that generally offered by the seller at the time of purchase when the Fund can simultaneously acquire the right to sell the securities back to the seller, the issuer or a third-party (the “writer”) at an agreed-upon price at any time during a stated period or on a certain date. Such a right is generally denoted as a “standby commitment” or a “put.”
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The purpose of engaging in transactions involving puts is to maintain flexibility and liquidity to permit a Fund to meet redemptions and remain as fully invested as possible in municipal securities. The Funds reserve the right to engage in put transactions.
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The right to put the securities depends on the writer’s ability to pay for the securities at the time the put is exercised. A Fund would limit its put transactions to institutions which the Subadviser believes present minimal credit risks, and the Subadviser would use its best efforts to initially determine and continue to monitor the financial strength of the sellers of the options by evaluating their financial statements and such other information as is available in the marketplace. It may, however, be difficult to monitor the financial strength of the writers because adequate current financial information may not be available.
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In the event that any writer is unable to honor a put for financial reasons, a Fund would be a general creditor (i.e., on a parity with all other general unsecured creditors) of the writer. Furthermore, particular provisions of the contract between a Fund and the writer may excuse the writer from repurchasing the securities. For example, a change in the published rating of the underlying securities or any similar event that has an adverse effect on the issuer’s credit or a provision in the contract that the put will not be exercised except in certain special cases (such as to maintain portfolio liquidity). A Fund could, however, at any time sell the
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Investment Technique
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underlying portfolio security in the open market or wait until the portfolio security matures, at which time it should realize the full par value of the security.
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The securities purchased subject to a put may be sold to third persons at any time, even though the put is outstanding, but the put itself, unless it is an integral part of the security as originally issued, may not be marketable or otherwise assignable. Therefore, the put would have value only to a Fund.
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Sale of the securities to third parties or lapse of time with the put unexercised may terminate the right to put the securities. Prior to the expiration of any put option, a Fund could seek to negotiate terms for the extension of such an option. If such a renewal cannot be negotiated on terms satisfactory to a Fund, the Fund could, of course, sell the portfolio security.
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The maturity of the underlying security will generally be different from that of the put.
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There will be no limit to the percentage of portfolio securities that a Fund may purchase subject to a standby commitment or put, but the amount paid directly or indirectly for all standby commitments or puts which are not integral parts of the security as originally issued held in a Fund will not exceed one-half of 1% of the value of the total assets of such Fund calculated immediately after any such put is acquired.
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Stapled Securities
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A stapled security consists of two or more securities that are combined to form one security such that the individual securities cannot be traded separately. For example, an interest in a portfolio of real estate properties (a REIT) may be combined with an interest in the operating company that manages the portfolio of those properties. Investors in stapled securities are subject to the risks inherent with each security that makes up the stapled security.
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Structured Notes
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Structured Notes are derivatives where the amount of principal repayment and or interest payments is based upon the movement of one or more factors. These factors include, but are not limited to, currency exchange rates, interest rates (such as the prime lending rate and LIBOR) and stock indices such as the S&P 500
®
Index.
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In some cases, the impact of the movements of these factors may increase or decrease through the use of multipliers or deflators. The use of structured notes allows the Fund to tailor its investments to the specific risks and returns the Subadviser wishes to accept while avoiding or reducing certain other risks.
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Supranational Agency Obligations
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Supranational Agency Obligations are obligations of supranational entities established through the joint participation of several governments, including the Asian Development Bank, Inter-American Development Bank, International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (also known as the “World Bank”), African Development Bank, European Union, European Investment Bank, and the Nordic Investment Bank.
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Investment Technique
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Description and Risks
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Fund-Specific Limitations
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Temporary Investments
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When business or financial conditions warrant, each Fund may assume a temporary defensive position by investing in money-market instruments, including obligations of the U.S. Government and its agencies and instrumentalities, obligations of foreign sovereigns, other debt securities, commercial paper including bank obligations, certificates of deposit (including Eurodollar certificates of deposit) and repurchase agreements. (See “Money Market Instruments” in this section of the SAI for more information about these types of investments.)
For temporary defensive purposes, during periods in which a Fund’s subadviser believes adverse changes in economic, financial or political conditions make it advisable, the Fund may reduce its holdings in equity and other securities and may invest up to 100% of its assets in certain short-term (less than twelve months to maturity) and medium-term (not greater than five years to maturity) debt securities and in cash (U.S. dollars, foreign currencies, or multicurrency units). The short-term and medium-term debt securities in which a Fund may invest for temporary defensive purposes will be those that the Fund’s subadviser believes to be of high quality (i.e., subject to relatively low risk of loss of interest or principal). If rated, these securities will be rated in one of the three highest rating categories by rating services such as Moody’s or S&P (i.e., rated at least A).
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The Funds are not prohibited from investing in bank obligations issued by clients of the Funds’ administrator or distributor or their respective parent or affiliated companies. The purchase of Fund shares by these banks or their customers will not be a consideration in deciding which bank obligations the Funds will purchase. A Fund will not purchase obligations issued by the Adviser, Subadvisers, or their affiliates.
The Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity Fund also may invest in investment grade fixed income securities and mid- to large-capitalization common stocks that would not ordinarily be consistent with the Fund’s objective.
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Trust Preferred Securities
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Trust preferred securities are convertible preferred shares issued by a trust where proceeds from the sale are used to purchase convertible subordinated debt from the issuer. The convertible subordinated debt is the sole asset of the trust. The coupon from the issuer to the trust exactly mirrors the preferred dividend paid by the trust. Upon conversion by the investors, the trust in turn converts the convertible debentures and passes through the shares to the investors.
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Warrants or Rights to Purchase Securities
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Each Fund may invest in or acquire warrants or rights to purchase equity or fixed income securities at a specified price during a specific period of time. A Fund will make such investments only if the underlying securities are deemed appropriate by the Fund’s subadviser for inclusion in the Fund’s portfolio. Included are warrants and rights whose underlying securities are not traded on principal domestic or foreign exchanges. Warrants and stock rights are almost identical to call options in their nature, use and effect except that they are issued by the issuer of the underlying security, rather than an option writer, and they generally have longer
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Investment Technique
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Description and Risks
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Fund-Specific Limitations
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When-Issued and Delayed Delivery Transactions
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Each Fund may purchase securities on a when-issued or forward commitment basis. These transactions are also known as delayed delivery transactions. (The phrase “delayed delivery” is not intended to include purchases where a delay in delivery involves only a brief period required by the selling party solely to locate appropriate certificates and prepare them for submission for clearance and settlement in the customary way.) Delayed delivery transactions involve a commitment by the Fund to purchase or sell securities at a future date (ordinarily up to 90 days later). The price of the underlying securities (usually expressed in terms of yield) and the date when the securities will be delivered and paid for (the settlement date) are fixed at the time the transaction is negotiated. When-issued purchases and forward commitments are negotiated directly with the selling party.
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When-issued purchases and forward commitments enable the Fund to lock in what is believed to be an attractive price or yield on a particular security for a period of time, regardless of future changes in interest rates. For example, in periods of rising interest rates and falling bond prices, the Fund might sell debt securities it owns on a forward commitment basis to limit its exposure to falling prices. In periods of falling interest rates and rising prices, the Fund might sell securities it owns and purchase the same or similar securities on a when-issued or forward commitment basis, thereby obtaining the benefit of currently higher yields. The Fund will not enter into such transactions for the purpose of leverage.
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The value of securities purchased on a when-issued or forward commitment basis and any subsequent fluctuations in their value will be reflected in the Fund’s NAV starting on the first business day after the date of the agreement to purchase the securities. The Fund will be subject to the rights and risks of ownership of the securities on the agreement date. However, the Fund will not earn interest on securities it has committed to purchase until they are paid for and received. A seller’s failure to deliver securities to the Fund could prevent the Fund from realizing a price or yield considered to be advantageous and could cause the Fund to incur expenses associated with unwinding the transaction.
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When a Fund makes a forward commitment to sell securities it owns, the proceeds to be received upon settlement will be included in the Fund’s assets. Fluctuations in the market value of the underlying securities will not be reflected in the Fund’s NAV as long as the commitment to sell remains in effect. Settlement of when-issued purchases and forward commitment transactions generally takes place up to 90 days after the date of the transaction, but the Fund may agree to a longer settlement period.
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The Funds will make commitments to purchase securities on a when-issued basis or to purchase or sell securities on a forward commitment basis only with the intention of completing the transaction and actually purchasing or selling the securities. If deemed advisable as a matter of investment strategy, however, a Fund may dispose of or renegotiate a commitment after it is entered into. A Fund also may sell securities it has committed to purchase
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Investment Technique
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Description and Risks
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Fund-Specific Limitations
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before those securities are delivered to the Fund on the settlement date. The Fund may realize a capital gain or loss in connection with these transactions.
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When a Fund purchases securities on a when-issued or forward-commitment basis, the Fund will specifically designate on its accounting records securities having a value (determined daily) at least equal to the amount of the Fund’s purchase commitments. These procedures are designed to ensure that each Fund will maintain sufficient assets at all times to cover its obligations under when-issued purchases and forward commitments.
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| |
Name and Year of Birth
|
| |
Length of
Time Served |
| |
Number of
Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee |
| |
Principal Occupation(s) During
Past 5 Years |
| |
Other Directorships Held by
Trustee During Past 5 Years |
|
| |
Brown, Thomas J.
YOB: 1945 |
| |
Served since 2017.
|
| |
87
|
| | Retired. | | | Trustee (since 2016), Virtus Mutual Fund Complex (75 portfolios) and Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust (3 portfolios); Trustee (since 2011), Virtus Variable Insurance Trust (9 portfolios); Director (since 2010), D’Youville Senior Care Center; and Director (since 2005), VALIC Company Funds (49 portfolios). | |
| |
Burke, Donald C.
YOB: 1960 |
| |
Served since 2017.
|
| |
91
|
| | Retired. | | | Trustee (since 2016), Virtus Mutual Fund Complex (75 portfolios), Virtus Variable Insurance Trust (9 portfolios) and Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust (3 portfolios); Director (since 2014) closed-end funds managed by Duff & Phelps Investment Management Co. (4 funds); Director, Avista Corp. (energy company) (since 2011); Trustee, Goldman Sachs Fund Complex (2010 to 2014); and Director, BlackRock Luxembourg and Cayman Funds (2006 to 2010). | |
| |
Gelfenbien, Roger A.
YOB: 1943 |
| |
Served since 2017.
|
| |
87
|
| | Retired. | | | Trustee (since 2016), Virtus Mutual Fund Complex (75 portfolios) and Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust (3 portfolios); Trustee (since 2000), Virtus Variable Insurance Trust (9 portfolios); | |
| |
Name and Year of Birth
|
| |
Length of
Time Served |
| |
Number of
Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee |
| |
Principal Occupation(s) During
Past 5 Years |
| |
Other Directorships Held by
Trustee During Past 5 Years |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | and Director (since 1999), USAllianz Variable Insurance Product Trust (42 portfolios). | |
| |
Mallin, John R.
YOB: 1950 |
| |
Served since 2017.
|
| |
87
|
| | Partner/Attorney (since 2003), McCarter & English LLP Real Property Practice Group; and Member (since 2014), Counselors of Real Estate. | | | Trustee (since 2016), Virtus Mutual Fund Complex (75 portfolios) and Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust (3 portfolios); Director (since 2013), Horizons, Inc. (non-profit); and Trustee (since 1999), Virtus Variable Insurance Trust (9 portfolios). | |
| |
McClellan, Hassell H.
YOB: 1945 |
| |
Served since 2017.
|
| |
87
|
| | Retired. Professor (1984 to 2013), Wallace E. Carroll School of Management, Boston College. | | | Trustee (since 2016), Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust (3 portfolios); Trustee (since 2015), Virtus Mutual Fund Complex (75 portfolios); and Director (since 2010), Barnes Group, Inc. (diversified global components manufacturer and logistical services company); Trustee (since 2008), Virtus Variable Insurance Trust (9 portfolios); and Trustee, John Hancock Fund Complex (since 2000) (collectively, 228 portfolios). | |
| |
McLoughlin, Philip
Chairman YOB: 1946 |
| |
Served since 1989.
|
| |
95
|
| | Retired. | | | Director and Chairman (since 2016), Virtus Total Return Fund Inc. and Virtus Global Dividend & Income Fund Inc.; Director and Chairman (since 2014) Duff & Phelps Select Energy MLP Fund Inc.; Trustee and Chairman (since 2013), Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust (3 portfolios); Trustee and Chairman (since 2011), Virtus Global Multi-Sector Income Fund; Chairman and Trustee (since 2003), Virtus Variable Insurance Trust (9 portfolios); Director (since 1995), closed-end funds managed by Duff & Phelps Investment Management Co. (4 funds); Director (since 1991) and Chairman (since 2010), Lazard World Trust Fund (closed-end investment firm in Luxembourg); and Trustee | |
| |
Name and Year of Birth
|
| |
Length of
Time Served |
| |
Number of
Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee |
| |
Principal Occupation(s) During
Past 5 Years |
| |
Other Directorships Held by
Trustee During Past 5 Years |
|
| |
Segerson, Richard E.
YOB: 1946 |
| |
Served since 2005.
|
| |
87
|
| | Retired. | | | Managing Director (1998 to 2013), Northway Management Company. Trustee (since 2016) Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust (3 portfolios) and Virtus Variable Insurance Trust (9 portfolios); and Trustee (since 1983), Virtus Mutual Fund Complex (75 portfolios). | |
| |
Verdonck, Ferdinand L.J.
YOB: 1942 |
| |
Served since 2005.
|
| |
87
|
| | Director (1998 to 2015), The J.P. Morgan Continental European Investment Trust; Director (2005 to 2013), Galapagos N.V. (biotechnology); Director (1998 to 2015) Groupe SNEF; Vice Chairman (since 2014), Affirmed Therapeutics (biotechnology); and Mr. Verdonck is also a director of several non-U.S. companies. | | | Trustee (since 2016) Virtus Variable Insurance Trust (9 portfolios) and Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust (3 portfolios); and Trustee (since 2002), Virtus Mutual Fund Complex (75 portfolios). | |
| |
Name and Year of Birth
|
| |
Length of
Time Served |
| |
Number of
Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee |
| |
Principal Occupation(s) During
Past 5 Years |
| |
Other Directorships Held by
Trustee During Past 5 Years |
|
| |
Aylward, George R.
YOB: 1964 |
| |
Served since 2006.
|
| |
92
|
| | Director, President and Chief Executive Officer (since 2008), Virtus Investment Partners, Inc. and/or certain of its subsidiaries; and various senior officer positions with Virtus affiliates (since 2005). | | | Chairman and Trustee (since 2015), Virtus ETF Trust II (1 fund); Trustee and President (since 2013), Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust (3 portfolios); Director (since 2013), Virtus Global Funds, PLC (2 portfolios); Trustee (since 2012) and President (since 2010), Virtus Variable Insurance Trust (9 portfolios); Director, President and Chief Executive Officer (since 2014), Duff & Phelps Select Energy MLP Fund Inc.; Trustee, President and Chief Executive Officer (since 2011), Virtus Global Multi-Sector Income Fund; Trustee (since 2006), Virtus Mutual Funds (75 | |
| |
Name and Year of Birth
|
| |
Length of
Time Served |
| |
Number of
Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee |
| |
Principal Occupation(s) During
Past 5 Years |
| |
Other Directorships Held by
Trustee During Past 5 Years |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | portfolios); and Director, President and Chief Executive Officer (since 2006), Virtus Global Dividend & Income Fund Inc. and Virtus Total Return Fund Inc. | |
| |
Name, Address and Year of
Birth |
| |
Position(s) Held with the
Trust and Length of Time Served |
| |
Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years
|
|
| |
Bradley, W. Patrick
YOB: 1972 |
| | Executive Vice President (since 2016), Senior Vice President (2013 to 2016), Vice President (2011 to 2013), and Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (since 2006). | | | Executive Vice President, Fund Services (since 2016), and Senior Vice President, Fund Services (2010 to 2016), Virtus Investment Partners, Inc. and/or certain of its subsidiaries; various officer positions (since 2006) with Virtus affiliates; Executive Vice President (since 2016), Senior Vice President (2013 to 2016), Vice President (2011 to 2013), and Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (since 2004), Virtus Variable Insurance Trust; Executive Vice President (since 2016), Senior Vice President (2013 to 2016), Vice President (2011 to 2013), Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (since 2006), Virtus Mutual Fund Complex; Executive Vice President (since 2016), Senior Vice President (2013 to 2016), Vice President (2012 to 2013) and Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer (since 2007), Virtus Total Return Fund Inc. and Virtus Global Dividend & Income Fund Inc.; Executive Vice President (since 2016), Senior Vice President (2013 to 2016), Vice President (2011 to 2013), and Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (since 2011), Virtus Global Multi-Sector Income Fund; Executive Vice President (since 2016), Senior Vice President (2014 to 2016), Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (since 2014), Duff & Phelps Select Energy MLP Fund Inc.; Vice President and Assistant Treasurer (since 2011), Duff & Phelps Global Utility Income Fund Inc.; Director (since 2013), Virtus Global Funds, PLC; and Executive Vice President (since 2016), Senior Vice President (2013 to 2016), and Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (since 2013), Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust. | |
| |
Carr, Kevin J.
YOB: 1954 |
| | Senior Vice President (since 2013), Vice President (2005 to 2013), and Chief Legal Officer, Counsel and Secretary (since 2005). | | | Senior Vice President (since 2009), and Vice President, Counsel and Secretary (2008 to 2009), Virtus Investment Partners, Inc. and/or certain of its subsidiaries; various senior officer positions (since 2005) with Virtus affiliates; Senior Vice President (since 2013), Vice President (2005 to 2013), Chief Legal Officer, Counsel and Secretary (since 2005), Virtus Mutual Fund Complex; Senior Vice President (2013 to 2014), Vice President (2012 to 2013), Assistant Secretary (since 2012), Secretary and Chief Legal Officer (2005 to 2012), Virtus Total Return Fund Inc. and Virtus Global Dividend & Income Fund Inc.; Assistant Secretary (since 2013), Vice President, Chief Legal Officer, Counsel and Secretary (2010 to 2013), Virtus Variable Insurance Trust; Vice President and Assistant Secretary (since 2011), Duff & Phelps Global Utility Income Fund Inc.; Senior Vice President and Assistant Secretary (2013 to 2014), Vice President and Assistant | |
| |
Name, Address and Year of
Birth |
| |
Position(s) Held with the
Trust and Length of Time Served |
| |
Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years
|
|
| | | | | | | | Secretary (2012 to 2013), and Vice President, Chief Legal Officer, Counsel and Secretary (2011 to 2012), Virtus Closed-End Funds; and Assistant Secretary (since 2013), Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust. | |
| |
Engberg, Nancy J.
YOB: 1956 |
| | Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer (since 2011). | | | Vice President (since 2008) and Chief Compliance Officer (2008 to 2011 and since 2016), Virtus Investment Partners, Inc. and/or certain of its subsidiaries; various officer positions (since 2003) with Virtus affiliates; Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer (since 2011), Virtus Mutual Fund Complex; Vice President (since 2010) and Chief Compliance Officer (since 2011), Virtus Variable Insurance Trust; Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer (since 2011), Virtus Global Multi-Sector Income Fund; Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer (since 2012), Virtus Total Return Fund Inc. and Virtus Global Dividend & Income Fund Inc.; Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer (since 2013), Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust; Vice President & Chief Compliance Officer (since 2014), Duff & Phelps Select Energy MLP Fund Inc.; Chief Compliance Officer (since 2015), ETFis Series Trust I; and Chief Compliance Officer (since 2015), Virtus ETF Trust II. | |
| |
Waltman, Francis G.
YOB: 1962 |
| | Executive Vice President (since 2013), and Senior Vice President (2008 to 2013). | | | Executive Vice President, Product Development (since 2009), Virtus Investment Partners, Inc. and/or certain of its subsidiaries; various senior officer positions (since 2006) with Virtus affiliates; Executive Vice President (since 2013), Senior Vice President (2008 to 2013), Virtus Mutual Fund Complex; Executive Vice President (since 2013), and Senior Vice President (2010 to 2013), Virtus Variable Insurance Trust; Executive Vice President (since 2013), and Senior Vice President (2011 to 2013), Virtus Global Multi-Sector Income Fund; Executive Vice President (since 2014), Duff & Phelps Select Energy MLP Fund Inc.; Director (since 2013), Virtus Global Funds PLC; and Executive Vice President (since 2013), Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust. | |
|
Independent Trustees
|
| |
Dollar Range of Equity
Securities in a Fund of the Trust (1) |
| |
Aggregate Dollar Range of
Trustee Ownership in all Funds Overseen by Trustee in Family of Investment Companies (2) |
|
| Thomas J. Brown | | |
$—
|
| |
$0
|
|
| Donald C. Burke | | |
—
|
| |
Over $100,000
|
|
| Roger A. Gelfenbien | | |
—
|
| |
$0
|
|
| John R. Mallin | | |
—
|
| |
Over $100,000
|
|
| Hassell H. McClellan | | |
—
|
| |
$0
|
|
| Philip McLoughlin | | |
—
|
| |
Over $100,000
|
|
| Geraldine M. McNamara | | |
—
|
| |
Over $100,000
|
|
| James M. Oates | | |
—
|
| |
Over $100,000
|
|
| Richard E. Segerson | | |
—
|
| |
Over $100,000
|
|
| Ferdinand L.J. Verdonck | | |
—
|
| |
Over $100,000
|
|
|
Independent Trustees
|
| |
Dollar Range of Equity
Securities in a Fund of the Trust (1) |
| |
Aggregate Dollar Range of
Trustee Ownership in all Funds Overseen by Trustee in Family of Investment Companies (2) |
|
| Interested Trustee | | | | ||||
| George R. Aylward | | |
—
|
| |
Over $100,000
|
|
|
Independent Trustees
|
| |
Aggregate Compensation from Trust
|
| |
Total Compensation From Trust and Fund Complex Paid
to Trustees |
|
| Thomas J. Brown | | |
None
|
| |
$301,786
|
|
| Donald C. Burke | | |
None
|
| |
$354,816
|
|
| Roger A. Gelfenbien | | |
None
|
| |
$262,808
|
|
| John R. Mallin | | |
None
|
| |
$274,808
|
|
| Hassell H. McClellan | | |
None
|
| |
$340,302
|
|
| Philip McLoughlin | | |
None
|
| |
$770,820
|
|
| Geraldine M. McNamara | | |
None
|
| |
$399,569
|
|
| James M. Oates | | |
None
|
| |
$462,120
|
|
| Richard E. Segerson | | |
None
|
| |
$262,621
|
|
| Ferdinand L.J. Verdonck | | |
None
|
| |
$270,621
|
|
| Interested Trustee | | | | ||||
| George R. Aylward | | |
None
|
| |
None
|
|
|
Fund
|
| |
Investment Advisory Fee
|
| |||
| Ceredex Large-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | | 0.70 % | | |
| Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | | 0.75 % | | |
| Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | | 0.85 % | | |
| Conservative Allocation Strategy Fund | | | | | 0.10 % | | |
| Growth Allocation Strategy Fund | | | | | 0.10 % | | |
| Seix Core Bond Fund | | | | | 0.25 % | | |
| Seix Corporate Bond Fund | | | | | 0.40 % | | |
| Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | | | | | 0.45 % | | |
| Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | | 0.50 % | | |
| Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund | | | | | 0.50 % | | |
| Seix High Income Fund | | | | | 0.55 % | | |
| Seix High Yield Fund | | | | | 0.45 % | | |
| Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | | 0.50 % | | |
| Seix Limited Duration Fund | | | | | 0.10 % | | |
| Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | | 0.50 % | | |
| Seix Short-Term Bond Fund | | | | | 0.40 % | | |
| Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund | | | | | 0.35 % | | |
| Seix Total Return Bond Fund | | | | | 0.25 % | | |
| Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | | | | 0.20 % | | |
| Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund | | | | | 0.40 % | | |
| Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | | | | 0.22 % | | |
| Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund | | | | | 0.50 % | | |
| Silvant Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | | | 0.70 % | | |
| Silvant Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | | | 0.85 % | | |
| WCM International Equity Fund | | | | | 0.85 % | | |
| Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund | | | | | 0.85 % | | |
| | | |
Class A
Shares |
| |
Class C
Shares |
| |
Class I
Shares |
| |
Class IS
Shares |
| |
Class R
Shares |
| |
Class T
Shares |
| ||||||||||||||||||
| Virtus Ceredex Large-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | | 1.24 % | | | | | | 1.72 % | | | | | | 0.97 % | | | | | | 0.72 % | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | 1.24 % | | |
| Virtus Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | | 1.38 % | | | | | | 1.79 % | | | | | | 1.08 % | | | | | | 0.79 % | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | 1.38 % | | |
| Virtus Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | | 1.55 % | | | | | | 1.90 % | | | | | | 1.24 % | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | 1.55 % | | |
| Virtus Conservative Allocation Strategy Fund | | | | | 0.60 % | | | | | | 1.30 % | | | | | | 0.30 % | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | 0.60 % | | |
| Virtus Growth Allocation Strategy Fund | | | | | 0.69 % | | | | | | 1.30 % | | | | | | 0.50 % | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | 0.69 % | | |
| Virtus Seix Core Bond Fund | | | | | 0.64 % | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | 0.50 % | | | | | | 0.36 % | | | | | | 0.91 % | | | | | | 0.64 % | | |
| Virtus Seix Corporate Bond Fund | | | | | 0.95 % | | | | | | 1.65 % | | | | | | 0.70 % | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | 0.95 % | | |
| Virtus Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | | | | | 0.94 % | | | | | | 1.52 % | | | | | | 0.62 % | | | | | | 0.52 % | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | 0.94 % | | |
| Virtus Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | | 0.75 % | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | 0.65 % | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | 0.85 % | | |
| Virtus Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund | | | | | 0.80 % | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | 0.65 % | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | 0.90 % | | |
| Virtus Seix High Income Fund | | | | | 1.03 % | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | 0.80 % | | | | | | 0.64 % | | | | | | 1.22 % | | | | | | 1.03 % | | |
| Virtus Seix High Yield Fund | | | | | 0.82 % | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | 0.64 % | | | | | | 0.53 % | | | | | | 1.04 % | | | | | | 0.82 % | | |
|
Virtus Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund
|
| | | | 0.80 % | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | 0.65 % | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | 0.80 % | | |
| Virtus Seix Limited Duration Fund | | | | | N/A | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | 0.35 % | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | 0.60 % | | |
| Virtus Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | | 0.80 % | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | 0.65 % | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | 0.90 % | | |
| Virtus Seix Short-Term Bond Fund | | | | | 0.80 % | | | | | | 1.57 % | | | | | | 0.60 % | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | 0.85 % | | |
| Virtus Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund | | | | | 0.65 % | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | 0.48 % | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | 0.75 % | | |
| Virtus Seix Total Return Bond Fund | | | | | 0.70 % | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | 0.46 % | | | | | | 0.31 % | | | | | | 1.06 % | | | | | | 0.70 % | | |
|
Virtus Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund
|
| | | | N/A | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | 0.41 % | | | | | | 0.26 % | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | 0.66 % | | |
| Virtus Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund | | | | | 0.90 % | | | | | | 1.65 % | | | | | | 0.70 % | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | 0.90 % | | |
| Virtus Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | | | | N/A | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | 0.40 % | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | 0.65 % | | |
|
Virtus Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund
|
| | | | 0.79 % | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | 0.65 % | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | 0.89 % | | |
| Virtus Silvant Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | | | 1.23 % | | | | | | 1.90 % | | | | | | 0.97 % | | | | | | 0.90 % | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | 1.23 % | | |
| Virtus Silvant Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | | | 1.42 % | | | | | | 2.08 % | | | | | | 1.30 % | | | | | | 1.08 % | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | 1.42 % | | |
| Virtus WCM International Equity Fund | | | | | 1.42 % | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | 1.20 % | | | | | | 1.10 % | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | 1.42 % | | |
| Virtus Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund | | | | | 1.50 % | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | 1.30 % | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | 1.50 % | | |
| | | |
Gross Advisory Fees ($)
|
| |
Advisory Fee Waived and/or
Expenses Reimbursed ($) |
| |
Net Advisory Fees ($)
|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |
2015
|
| |
2016
|
| |
2017
|
| |
2015
|
| |
2016
|
| |
2017
|
| |
2015
|
| |
2016
|
| |
2017
|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Ceredex Large-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | | 15,325,869 | | | | | | 14,465,035 | | | | | | 13,960,279 | | | | | | 2,844,564 | | | | | | 2,457,755 | | | | | | 2,178,652 | | | | | | 12,481,305 | | | | | | 12,007,280 | | | | | | 11,781,627 | | |
| Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | | 28,240,095 | | | | | | 26,903,880 | | | | | | 22,594,937 | | | | | | 26,241 | | | | | | 239,140 | | | | | | 243,891 | | | | | | 28,213,854 | | | | | | 26,664,740 | | | | | | 22,351,046 | | |
| Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | | 12,407,608 | | | | | | 8,848,043 | | | | | | 7,779,690 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 2,929 | | | | | | 12,407,608 | | | | | | 8,848,043 | | | | | | 7,776,761 | | |
| Conservative Allocation Strategy Fund | | | | | 63,645 | | | | | | 65,950 | | | | | | 55,209 | | | | | | 62,624 | | | | | | 57,158 | | | | | | 59,801 | | | | | | 1,021 | | | | | | 8,792 | | | | | | 0 | | |
| Growth Allocation Strategy Fund | | | | | 65,048 | | | | | | 58,074 | | | | | | 41,377 | | | | | | 100,956 | | | | | | 92,983 | | | | | | 78,160 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | |
| Seix Core Bond Fund | | | | | 521,323 | | | | | | 629,875 | | | | | | 611,681 | | | | | | 3,506 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 517,817 | | | | | | 629,875 | | | | | | 611,681 | | |
| Seix Corporate Bond Fund | | | | | 144,084 | | | | | | 88,233 | | | | | | 77,773 | | | | | | 11,677 | | | | | | 30,054 | | | | | | 40,902 | | | | | | 132,407 | | | | | | 58,179 | | | | | | 36,871 | | |
| Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | | | | | 30,524,990 | | | | | | 23,465,997 | | | | | | 19,502,286 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 30,524,990 | | | | | | 23,465,997 | | | | | | 19,502,286 | | |
| Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | | 640,018 | | | | | | 635,725 | | | | | | 543,382 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 32,454 | | | | | | 47,286 | | | | | | 640,018 | | | | | | 603,271 | | | | | | 496,096 | | |
| Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund | | | | | 428,125 | | | | | | 573,994 | | | | | | 531,149 | | | | | | 26,689 | | | | | | 43,026 | | | | | | 49,128 | | | | | | 401,436 | | | | | | 530,968 | | | | | | 482,021 | | |
| Seix High Income Fund | | | | | 4,913,079 | | | | | | 4,029,645 | | | | | | 3,251,539 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 20,361 | | | | | | 4,913,079 | | | | | | 4,029,645 | | | | | | 3,231,178 | | |
| Seix High Yield Fund | | | | | 3,935,731 | | | | | | 2,862,692 | | | | | | 2,475,941 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 3,935,731 | | | | | | 2,862,692 | | | | | | 2,475,941 | | |
|
Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund
|
| | | | 3,313,851 | | | | | | 3,238,901 | | | | | | 3,074,220 | | | | | | 189,341 | | | | | | 230,521 | | | | | | 291,442 | | | | | | 3,124,510 | | | | | | 3,008,380 | | | | | | 2,782,778 | | |
| Seix Limited Duration Fund | | | | | 6,650 | | | | | | 6,647 | | | | | | 6,687 | | | | | | 8,094 | | | | | | 7,767 | | | | | | 7,891 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | |
|
Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund
|
| | | | 183,654 | | | | | | 167,104 | | | | | | 146,069 | | | | | | 14,868 | | | | | | 27,322 | | | | | | 26,028 | | | | | | 168,786 | | | | | | 139,782 | | | | | | 120,041 | | |
| Seix Short-Term Bond Fund | | | | | 193,656 | | | | | | 215,055 | | | | | | 215,396 | | | | | | 37,811 | | | | | | 43,104 | | | | | | 48,049 | | | | | | 155,845 | | | | | | 171,951 | | | | | | 167,347 | | |
| Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund | | | | | 142,012 | | | | | | 149,091 | | | | | | 117,677 | | | | | | 28,444 | | | | | | 46,670 | | | | | | 57,092 | | | | | | 113,568 | | | | | | 102,421 | | | | | | 60,585 | | |
| Seix Total Return Bond Fund | | | | | 2,591,697 | | | | | | 2,747,821 | | | | | | 2,443,768 | | | | | | 5,518 | | | | | | 2,074 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 2,586,179 | | | | | | 2,745,747 | | | | | | 2,443,768 | | |
|
Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short
Bond Fund |
| | | | 3,341,968 | | | | | | 3,029,253 | | | | | | 2,859,419 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 3,341,968 | | | | | | 3,029,253 | | | | | | 2,859,419 | | |
| Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund | | | | | 54,958 | | | | | | 114,410 | | | | | | 134,253 | | | | | | 58,174 | | | | | | 44,867 | | | | | | 43,772 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 69,543 | | | | | | 90,481 | | |
| Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | | | | 315,772 | | | | | | 248,510 | | | | | | 224,130 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 315,772 | | | | | | 248,510 | | | | | | 224,130 | | |
|
Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund
|
| | | | 621,366 | | | | | | 507,743 | | | | | | 319,847 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 28,628 | | | | | | 32,565 | | | | | | 621,366 | | | | | | 479,115 | | | | | | 287,282 | | |
| Silvant Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | | | 1,947,536 | | | | | | 1,911,815 | | | | | | 1,604,583 | | | | | | 343,363 | | | | | | 331,753 | | | | | | 292,474 | | | | | | 1,604,173 | | | | | | 1,580,062 | | | | | | 1,312,109 | | |
| Silvant Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | | | 1,349,075 | | | | | | 796,245 | | | | | | 401,915 | | | | | | 79,058 | | | | | | 63,957 | | | | | | 46,193 | | | | | | 1,270,017 | | | | | | 732,288 | | | | | | 355,722 | | |
| WCM International Equity Fund | | | | | 234,835 | | | | | | 228,606 | | | | | | 515,041 | | | | | | 28,095 | | | | | | 94,494 | | | | | | 64,503 | | | | | | 206,740 | | | | | | 134,112 | | | | | | 450,538 | | |
|
Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund
|
| | | | 401,832 | | | | | | 281,146 | | | | | | 203,727 | | | | | | 10,874 | | | | | | 17,391 | | | | | | 26,011 | | | | | | 390,958 | | | | | | 263,755 | | | | | | 177,716 | | |
| | | |
Gross Subadvisory Fee ($)
|
| |
Subadvisory Fee and/or
Expenses Reimbursed ($) |
| |
Net Subadvisory Fee ($)
|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Fund Name
|
| |
2015
|
| |
2016
|
| |
2017
|
| |
2015
|
| |
2016
|
| |
2017
|
| |
2015
|
| |
2016
|
| |
2017
|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Ceredex Large-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | | 7,662,934 | | | | | | 7,232,517 | | | | | | 6,980,140 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 7,662,934 | | | | | | 7,232,517 | | | | | | 6,980,140 | | |
| Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | | 14,120,048 | | | | | | 13,451,940 | | | | | | 11,297,469 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 14,120,048 | | | | | | 13,451,940 | | | | | | 11,297,469 | | |
| Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | | 6,203,804 | | | | | | 4,424,021 | | | | | | 3,889,845 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 6,203,804 | | | | | | 4,424,021 | | | | | | 3,889,845 | | |
| Conservative Allocation Strategy Fund (1) | | | | | N/A | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | N/A | | |
| Growth Allocation Strategy Fund (1) | | | | | N/A | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | N/A | | |
| Seix Core Bond Fund | | | | | 269,551 | | | | | | 314,938 | | | | | | 305,841 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 269,551 | | | | | | 314,938 | | | | | | 305,841 | | |
| Seix Corporate Bond Fund | | | | | 74,661 | | | | | | 44,116 | | | | | | 38,887 | | | | | | 4,951 | | | | | | 8,803 | | | | | | 11,965 | | | | | | 69,710 | | | | | | 35,313 | | | | | | 26,922 | | |
| Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | | | | | 15,873,900 | | | | | | 11,732,998 | | | | | | 9,751,143 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 15,873,900 | | | | | | 11,732,998 | | | | | | 9,751,143 | | |
| Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | | 309,297 | | | | | | 317,862 | | | | | | 271,691 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 309,297 | | | | | | 317,862 | | | | | | 271,691 | | |
| Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund | | | | | 208,811 | | | | | | 286,997 | | | | | | 265,574 | | | | | | 37 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 208,774 | | | | | | 286,997 | | | | | | 265,574 | | |
| Seix High Income Fund | | | | | 2,545,806 | | | | | | 2,014,823 | | | | | | 1,625,770 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 2,545,806 | | | | | | 2,014,823 | | | | | | 1,625,770 | | |
| Seix High Yield Fund | | | | | 2,050,779 | | | | | | 1,431,346 | | | | | | 1,237,971 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 2,050,779 | | | | | | 1,431,346 | | | | | | 1,237,971 | | |
|
Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund
|
| | | | 1,601,103 | | | | | | 1,619,451 | | | | | | 1,537,110 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 1,601,103 | | | | | | 1,619,451 | | | | | | 1,537,110 | | |
| Seix Limited Duration Fund | | | | | 3,436 | | | | | | 3,324 | | | | | | 3,344 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 3,436 | | | | | | 3,324 | | | | | | 3,344 | | |
|
Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund
|
| | | | 88,625 | | | | | | 83,552 | | | | | | 73,034 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 2,716 | | | | | | 88,625 | | | | | | 83,552 | | | | | | 70,318 | | |
| Seix Short-Term Bond Fund | | | | | 94,053 | | | | | | 107,527 | | | | | | 107,698 | | | | | | 1,327 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 92,726 | | | | | | 107,527 | | | | | | 107,698 | | |
| Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund | | | | | 68,843 | | | | | | 74,545 | | | | | | 58,838 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 6,581 | | | | | | 14,585 | | | | | | 68,843 | | | | | | 67,964 | | | | | | 44,253 | | |
| Seix Total Return Bond Fund | | | | | 1,339,917 | | | | | | 1,373,910 | | | | | | 1,221,884 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 1,339,917 | | | | | | 1,373,910 | | | | | | 1,221,884 | | |
|
Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short
Bond Fund |
| | | | 1,609,937 | | | | | | 1,514,626 | | | | | | 1,429,709 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 1,609,937 | | | | | | 1,514,626 | | | | | | 1,429,709 | | |
| Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund | | | | | 28,326 | | | | | | 57,205 | | | | | | 67,126 | | | | | | 25,578 | | | | | | 8,922 | | | | | | 1,237 | | | | | | 2,748 | | | | | | 48,283 | | | | | | 65,889 | | |
| Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | | | | 153,281 | | | | | | 124,255 | | | | | | 112,065 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 153,281 | | | | | | 124,255 | | | | | | 112,065 | | |
|
Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund
|
| | | | 299,926 | | | | | | 253,872 | | | | | | 159,924 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 299,926 | | | | | | 253,872 | | | | | | 159,924 | | |
| Silvant Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | | | 977,834 | | | | | | 955,907 | | | | | | 802,291 | | | | | | 30,314 | | | | | | 12,330 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 947,520 | | | | | | 943,577 | | | | | | 802,291 | | |
| Silvant Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | | | 674,538 | | | | | | 398,123 | | | | | | 200,957 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 4,345 | | | | | | 674,538 | | | | | | 398,123 | | | | | | 196,612 | | |
| WCM International Equity Fund | | | | | 117,418 | | | | | | 128,123 | | | | | | 309,024 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 1,626 | | | | | | 5,312 | | | | | | 117,418 | | | | | | 126,497 | | | | | | 303,712 | | |
|
Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund
|
| | | | 208,007 | | | | | | 145,535 | | | | | | 105,459 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 208,007 | | | | | | 145,535 | | | | | | 105,459 | | |
| | First $15 billion | | | | | 0.10 % | | |
| | $15+ billion to $30 billion | | | | | 0.095 % | | |
| | $30+ billion to $50 billion | | | | | 0.09 % | | |
| | Greater than $50 billion | | | | | 0.085 % | | |
| | | |
Administration Fees ($)
(1)
|
| |||||||||||||||
|
Fund
|
| |
2015
|
| |
2016
|
| |
2017
|
| |||||||||
| Ceredex Large-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | | 240,835 | | | | | | 222,768 | | | | | | 211,567 | | |
| Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | | 420,290 | | | | | | 393,073 | | | | | | 323,824 | | |
| Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | | 157,917 | | | | | | 108,274 | | | | | | 92,970 | | |
| Conservative Allocation Strategy Fund | | | | | 6,526 | | | | | | 6,636 | | | | | | 5,475 | | |
| Growth Allocation Strategy Fund | | | | | 6,672 | | | | | | 5,849 | | | | | | 4,105 | | |
| Seix Core Bond Fund | | | | | 21,394 | | | | | | 25,326 | | | | | | 24,270 | | |
| Seix Corporate Bond Fund | | | | | 3,698 | | | | | | 2,224 | | | | | | 1,929 | | |
| Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | | | | | 780,429 | | | | | | 580,141 | | | | | | 470,239 | | |
| Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | | 13,130 | | | | | | 12,800 | | | | | | 10,780 | | |
| Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund | | | | | 8,761 | | | | | | 11,548 | | | | | | 10,537 | | |
| Seix High Income Fund | | | | | 93,854 | | | | | | 75,040 | | | | | | 59,127 | | |
| Seix High Yield Fund | | | | | 92,143 | | | | | | 64,797 | | | | | | 54,843 | | |
| Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | | 68,863 | | | | | | 65,959 | | | | | | 61,585 | | |
| Seix Limited Duration Fund | | | | | 682 | | | | | | 670 | | | | | | 663 | | |
| Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | | 3,769 | | | | | | 3,365 | | | | | | 2,898 | | |
| Seix Short-Term Bond Fund | | | | | 4,959 | | | | | | 5,409 | | | | | | 5,342 | | |
| Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund | | | | | 4,158 | | | | | | 4,286 | | | | | | 3,335 | | |
| Seix Total Return Bond Fund | | | | | 109,621 | | | | | | 114,491 | | | | | | 99,557 | | |
| Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | | | | 182,049 | | | | | | 160,974 | | | | | | 149,311 | | |
| Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund | | | | | 1,126 | | | | | | 2,757 | | | | | | 3,329 | | |
| Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | | | | 14,709 | | | | | | 11,371 | | | | | | 10,109 | | |
| Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund | | | | | 12,751 | | | | | | 10,236 | | | | | | 6,345 | | |
| Silvant Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | | | 28,549 | | | | | | 27,498 | | | | | | 22,739 | | |
| Silvant Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | | | 16,298 | | | | | | 9,462 | | | | | | 4,690 | | |
| WCM International Equity Fund | | | | | 2,679 | | | | | | 2,643 | | | | | | 6,012 | | |
| Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund | | | | | 4,853 | | | | | | 3,333 | | | | | | 2,378 | | |
| | First $25 billion | | | | | 0.011 % | | |
| | $25+ billion to $65 billion | | | | | 0.0040 % | | |
| | Greater than $65 billion | | | | | 0.0025 % | | |
| | | |
Aggregate Sales Charges
Payable to Distributor ($) |
| |
Amount Reallowed
by Distributor ($) |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Fund
|
| |
2015
|
| |
2016
|
| |
2017
|
| |
2015
|
| |
2016
|
| |
2017
|
| ||||||||||||||||||
| Ceredex Large-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | | 138,999 | | | | | | 9,858 | | | | | | 21,757 | | | | | | 20,837 | | | | | | 1,209 | | | | | | 2,789 | | |
| Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | | 191,948 | | | | | | 35,321 | | | | | | 67,720 | | | | | | 27,087 | | | | | | 4,702 | | | | | | 9,224 | | |
| Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | | 4,124 | | | | | | 5,576 | | | | | | 3,523 | | | | | | 623 | | | | | | 932 | | | | | | 589 | | |
| Conservative Allocation Strategy Fund | | | | | 22,115 | | | | | | 13,439 | | | | | | 14,249 | | | | | | 3,987 | | | | | | 2,562 | | | | | | 2,358 | | |
| Growth Allocation Strategy Fund | | | | | 5,343 | | | | | | 9,765 | | | | | | 404 | | | | | | 753 | | | | | | 1,485 | | | | | | 64 | | |
| Seix Core Bond Fund | | | | | 152 | | | | | | 3,235 | | | | | | 4,133 | | | | | | 24 | | | | | | 538 | | | | | | 682 | | |
| Seix Corporate Bond Fund | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 898 | | | | | | 435 | | | | | | 153 | | | | | | 140 | | | | | | 68 | | |
| Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | | | | | 46,427 | | | | | | 86,229 | | | | | | 164,839 | | | | | | 4,184 | | | | | | 8,303 | | | | | | 17,679 | | |
| Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | | 2,647 | | | | | | 5,632 | | | | | | 3,549 | | | | | | 525 | | | | | | 1,277 | | | | | | 686 | | |
| Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund | | | | | 69,721 | | | | | | 22,709 | | | | | | 22,766 | | | | | | 11,205 | | | | | | 3,718 | | | | | | 2,530 | | |
| Seix High Income Fund | | | | | 77,572 | | | | | | 23,385 | | | | | | 23,466 | | | | | | 12,173 | | | | | | 3,867 | | | | | | 4,053 | | |
| Seix High Yield Fund | | | | | 14,520 | | | | | | 17,190 | | | | | | 10,703 | | | | | | 2,555 | | | | | | 3,056 | | | | | | 1,983 | | |
| Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | | 43,710 | | | | | | 23,868 | | | | | | 2,395 | | | | | | 6,979 | | | | | | 4,289 | | | | | | 405 | | |
| Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | | 455 | | | | | | 371 | | | | | | 11,655 | | | | | | 71 | | | | | | 59 | | | | | | 264 | | |
| Seix Short-Term Bond Fund | | | | | 133 | | | | | | 1,318 | | | | | | 61 | | | | | | 15 | | | | | | 147 | | | | | | 7 | | |
| Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund | | | | | 2,406 | | | | | | 2,297 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 382 | | | | | | 374 | | | | | | 0 | | |
| Seix Total Return Bond Fund | | | | | 5,008 | | | | | | 2,967 | | | | | | 3,832 | | | | | | 806 | | | | | | 536 | | | | | | 852 | | |
| Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund | | | | | 180 | | | | | | 4,959 | | | | | | 744 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 90 | | | | | | 69 | | |
| Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund | | | | | 19,463 | | | | | | 5,350 | | | | | | 5,114 | | | | | | 2,574 | | | | | | 632 | | | | | | 832 | | |
| Silvant Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | | | 18,371 | | | | | | 31,904 | | | | | | 10,405 | | | | | | 2,603 | | | | | | 4,379 | | | | | | 1,448 | | |
| Silvant Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | | | 19,463 | | | | | | 747 | | | | | | 2,720 | | | | | | 2,574 | | | | | | 99 | | | | | | 382 | | |
| WCM International Equity Fund | | | | | 14,725 | | | | | | 11,338 | | | | | | 38,151 | | | | | | 1,913 | | | | | | 1,721 | | | | | | 6,649 | | |
| Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund | | | | | 73,402 | | | | | | 11,696 | | | | | | 6,187 | | | | | | 11,878 | | | | | | 1,668 | | | | | | 818 | | |
|
Amount of Transaction at Offering Price
|
| |
Sales Charge as a
percentage of Offering Price |
| |
Sales Charge as a
Percentage of Net Amount Invested |
| |
Dealer Discount as
a Percentage of Offering Price |
| |||||||||
| Under $100,000 | | | | | 2.25 % | | | | | | 2.30 % | | | | | | 2.00 % | | |
| $100,000 but under $250,000 | | | | | 1.75 % | | | | | | 1.78 % | | | | | | 1.50 % | | |
| $250,000 but under $3,000,000 | | | | | None | | | | | | None | | | | | | 0.50 % | | |
| $3,000,000 or more | | | | | None | | | | | | None | | | | | | 0.25 % | | |
|
Amount of Transaction at Offering Price
|
| |
Sales Charge as a
percentage of Offering Price |
| |
Sales Charge as a
Percentage of Amount Invested |
| |
Dealer Discount
as a Percentage of Offering Price |
| |||||||||
| Under $50,000 | | | | | 2.75 % | | | | | | 2.83 % | | | | | | 2.25 % | | |
| $50,000 but under $100,000 | | | | | 2.25 | | | | | | 2.30 | | | | | | 2.00 | | |
| $100,000 but under $250,000 | | | | | 1.75 | | | | | | 1.78 | | | | | | 1.50 | | |
| $250,000 but under $500,000 | | | | | 1.25 | | | | | | 1.27 | | | | | | 1.00 | | |
| $500,000 but under $1,000,000 | | | | | 1.00 | | | | | | 1.00 | | | | | | 1.00 | | |
| $1,000,000 or more | | | | | None | | | | | | None | | | | | | None | | |
|
Amount of Transaction at Offering Price
|
| |
Sales Charge as a
percentage of Offering Price |
| |
Sales Charge as a
Percentage of Amount Invested |
| |
Dealer Discount as a
Percentage of Offering Price |
| |||||||||
| Under $50,000 | | | | | 3.75 % | | | | | | 3.90 % | | | | | | 3.25 % | | |
| $50,000 but under $100,000 | | | | | 3.50 | | | | | | 3.63 | | | | | | 3.00 | | |
| $100,000 but under $250,000 | | | | | 3.25 | | | | | | 3.36 | | | | | | 2.75 | | |
| $250,000 but under $500,000 | | | | | 2.25 | | | | | | 2.30 | | | | | | 2.00 | | |
| $500,000 but under $1,000,000 | | | | | 1.75 | | | | | | 1.78 | | | | | | 1.50 | | |
| $1,000,000 or more | | | | | None | | | | | | None | | | | | | None | | |
|
Amount of Transaction at Offering Price
|
| |
Sales Charge as a
Percentage of Offering Price |
| |
Sales Charge as
Percentage of Amount Invested |
| |
Dealer Discount as a
Percentage of Offering Price |
| |||||||||
| Under $50,000 | | | | | 5.75 % | | | | | | 6.10 % | | | | | | 5.00 % | | |
| $50,000 but under $100,000 | | | | | 4.75 % | | | | | | 4.99 % | | | | | | 4.25 % | | |
| $100,000 but under $250,000 | | | | | 3.75 % | | | | | | 3.90 % | | | | | | 3.25 % | | |
| $250,000 but under $500,000 | | | | | 2.75 % | | | | | | 2.83 % | | | | | | 2.25 % | | |
| $500,000 but under $1,000,000 | | | | | 2.00 % | | | | | | 2.04 % | | | | | | 1.75 % | | |
| $1,000,000 or more | | | | | None | | | | | | None | | | | | | None | | |
| | |
Fund Name
|
| | |
Compensation to
Underwriters |
| | |
Compensation to
Dealers |
| | |
Other
Marketing Expenses |
| | |||||||||
| | | Virtus Ceredex Large-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | | | 50,916 | | | | | | | 1,058,137 | | | | | | | 96,584 | | | |
| | | Virtus Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | | | 78,036 | | | | | | | 1,511,177 | | | | | | | 149,914 | | | |
| | | Virtus Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | | | 22,484 | | | | | | | 566,399 | | | | | | | 43,600 | | | |
| | | Virtus Conservative Allocation Strategy Fund | | | | | | 1,368 | | | | | | | 202,735 | | | | | | | 2,536 | | | |
| | | Virtus Growth Allocation Strategy Fund | | | | | | 1,007 | | | | | | | 39,899 | | | | | | | 1,903 | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Core Bond Fund | | | | | | 5,970 | | | | | | | 42,741 | | | | | | | 11,201 | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Corporate Bond Fund | | | | | | 460 | | | | | | | 72,366 | | | | | | | 864 | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | | | | | | 110,606 | | | | | | | 1,008,717 | | | | | | | 217,863 | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | | | 2,638 | | | | | | | 5,419 | | | | | | | 4,888 | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund | | | | | | 2,592 | | | | | | | 26,858 | | | | | | | 4,840 | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix High Income Fund | | | | | | 14,321 | | | | | | | 199,617 | | | | | | | 27,742 | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix High Yield Fund | | | | | | 13,277 | | | | | | | 16,032 | | | | | | | 24,680 | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | | | 15,106 | | | | | | | 56,698 | | | | | | | 28,031 | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Limited Duration Fund | | | | | | 160 | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | 303 | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | | | 709 | | | | | | | 12,854 | | | | | | | 1,310 | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Short-Term Bond Fund | | | | | | 1,288 | | | | | | | 16,793 | | | | | | | 2,443 | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund | | | | | | 829 | | | | | | | 7,000 | | | | | | | 1,556 | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Total Return Bond Fund | | | | | | 24,349 | | | | | | | 313,593 | | | | | | | 46,763 | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | | | | | 36,294 | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | 67,416 | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund | | | | | | 829 | | | | | | | 54,751 | | | | | | | 1,497 | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | | | | | 2,436 | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | 4,991 | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund | | | | | | 1,574 | | | | | | | 6,229 | | | | | | | 2,858 | | | |
| | | Virtus Silvant Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | | | | 5,550 | | | | | | | 512,226 | | | | | | | 10,544 | | | |
| | | Virtus Silvant Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | | | | 1,150 | | | | | | | 62,719 | | | | | | | 2,164 | | | |
| | | Virtus WCM International Equity Fund | | | | | | 1,384 | | | | | | | 20,819 | | | | | | | 2,505 | | | |
| | | Virtus Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund | | | | | | 160 | | | | | | | 14,692 | | | | | | | 304 | | | |
| | Ceredex Large-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | Mills Riddick, CFA (since 1995) | |
| | Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | Don Wordell, CFA (since 2001) | |
| | Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | Brett Barner, CFA (since 1994) | |
| | Conservative Allocation Strategy Fund | | |
Peter Batchelar (since 2017)
Thomas Wagner (since 2017) |
|
| | Growth Allocation Strategy Fund | | |
Peter Batchelar (since 2017)
Thomas Wagner (since 2017) |
|
| | Seix Core Bond Fund | | |
Carlos Catoya (since 2015)
James F. Keegan (since 2008) Michael Rieger (since 2007) Perry Troisi (since 2004) Jonathan Yozzo (since 2015) |
|
| | Seix Corporate Bond Fund | | |
Carlos Catoya (since 2015)
James F. Keegan (since 2008) Perry Troisi (since 2004) Jonathan Yozzo (since 2015) |
|
| | Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | | |
Vincent Flanagan (since 2011)
George Goudelias (since 2006) (Lead Portfolio Manager) |
|
| | Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | Chris Carter (since 2003) | |
| | Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund | | | Ronald Schwartz (since 1994) | |
| | Seix High Income Fund | | |
James FitzPatrick (since 2013)
Michael Kirkpatrick (since 2011) |
|
| | Seix High Yield Fund | | |
James FitzPatrick (since 2013)
Michael Kirkpatrick (since 2007) |
|
| |
Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund
|
| | Ronald Schwartz (since 1992) | |
| | Seix Limited Duration Fund | | |
Seth Antiles (since 2009)
Carlos Catoya (since 2015) James F. Keegan (since 2008) Michael Rieger (since 2007) Perry Troisi (since 2002) Jonathan Yozzo (since 2015) |
|
| | Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | Chris Carter (since 2005) | |
| | Seix Short-Term Bond Fund | | |
Carlos Catoya (since 2015)
James F. Keegan (since 2014) Michael Rieger (since 2014) Perry Troisi (since 2014) Jonathan Yozzo (since 2015) |
|
| | Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund | | |
Ronald Schwartz (since 2011)
(Lead Portfolio Manager) Dusty Self (since 2011) |
|
| | Seix Total Return Bond Fund | | |
Seth Antiles (since 2007)
Carlos Catoya (since 2015) James F. Keegan (since 2008) Michael Rieger (since 2007) Perry Troisi (since 2002) |
|
| | | | | Jonathan Yozzo (since 2015) | |
| | Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | |
James F. Keegan (since 2014)
Michael Rieger (since 2014) Perry Troisi (since 2014) |
|
| | Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund | | |
Seth Antiles (since 2009)
Carlos Catoya (since 2015) James F. Keegan (since 2008) Michael Rieger (since 2007) Perry Troisi (since 2007) Jonathan Yozzo (since 2015) |
|
| | Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | |
Carlos Catoya (since 2015)
James F. Keegan (since 2014) Michael Rieger (since 2014) Perry Troisi (since 2014) Jonathan Yozzo (since 2015) |
|
| |
Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund
|
| | Chris Carter (since 2011) | |
| | Silvant Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | |
Sandeep Bhatia, PhD, CFA (since 2011)
Michael A. Sansoterra (since 2007) (Lead Portfolio Manager) |
|
| | Silvant Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | |
Sandeep Bhatia, PhD, CFA (since 2011)
(Lead Portfolio Manager) Michael A. Sansoterra (since 2007) |
|
| | WCM International Equity Fund | | |
Paul R. Black (since 2015)
Peter J. Hunkel (since 2015) Michael B. Trigg (since 2015) Kurt R. Winrich, CFA (since 2015) |
|
| | Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund | | |
Brooke de Boutray (since 2004)
Joseph Dennison (since 2015) Leslie Tubbs (since 2004) Anthony Zackery (since 2015) Nancy Zevenbergen (since 2004) |
|
| | | |
Registered Investment Companies
|
| |
Other Pooled Investment Vehicles
|
| |
Other Accounts
|
| ||||||||||||||||||
| | | |
Number of Accts
|
| |
Total Assets
|
| |
Number of Accts
|
| |
Total Assets
|
| |
Number of Accts
|
| |
Total Assets
|
| |||||||||
| Seth Antiles | | | | | 3 | | | |
$986.0 million
|
| | | | 1 | | | |
$7.19 million
|
| | | | 86 | | | |
$10.66 billion
|
|
| Brett Barner | | | | | 1 | | | |
$934.3 million
|
| | | | 0 | | | |
0
|
| | | | 18 | | | |
$1.6 billion
|
|
| Peter Batchelar | | | | | 0 | | | |
0
|
| | | | 0 | | | |
0
|
| | | | 0 | | | |
0
|
|
| Sandeep Bhatia | | | | | 1 | | | |
$40.9 million
|
| | | | 0 | | | |
0
|
| | | | 4 | | | |
$339.6 million
|
|
| Paul R. Black | | | | | 18 | | | |
$5.4 billion
|
| | | | 9 | | | |
$632.6 million
|
| | | | 279 | | | |
$5.8 billion
|
|
| Brooke de Boutray | | | | | 2 | | | |
$7.1 million
|
| | | | 0 | | | |
0
|
| | | | 116 | | | |
$1.7 billion
|
|
| Christopher Carter | | | | | 3 | | | |
$168.9 million
|
| | | | 3 | | | |
$49.3 million
|
| | | | 0 | | | |
0
|
|
| Carlos Catoya | | | | | 7 | | | |
$1.36 billion
|
| | | | 1 | | | |
$7.19 million
|
| | | | 86 | | | |
$10.66 billion
|
|
| Joseph Dennison | | | | | 2 | | | |
$7.1 million
|
| | | | 0 | | | |
0
|
| | | | 116 | | | |
$1.7 billion
|
|
| James FitzPatrick | | | | | 1 | | | |
$1.04 billion
|
| | | | 2 | | | |
$194.7 million
|
| | | | 13 | | | |
$1.65 billion
|
|
| Vince Flanagan | | | | | 1 | | | |
$5.94 billion
|
| | | | 2 | | | |
$760.5 million
|
| | | | 1 | | | |
$80.2 million
|
|
| George Goudelias | | | | | 2 | | | |
$6.48 billion
|
| | | | 2 | | | |
$760.5 million
|
| | | | 1 | | | |
$80.2 million
|
|
| Peter J. Hunkel | | | | | 18 | | | |
5374.63
|
| | | | 9 | | | |
$632.6 million
|
| | | | 279 | | | |
$5.8 billion
|
|
| James F. Keegan | | | | | 8 | | | |
$2.76 billion
|
| | | | 1 | | | |
$7.19 million
|
| | | | 86 | | | |
$10.66 billion
|
|
| Michael Kirkpatrick | | | | | 1 | | | |
$1.04 billion
|
| | | | 2 | | | |
$194.7 million
|
| | | | 13 | | | |
$1.65 billion
|
|
| Mills Riddick | | | | | 1 | | | |
$2.1 billion
|
| | | | 1 | | | |
$873,030
|
| | | | 28 | | | |
$2.4 billion
|
|
| Michael Rieger | | | | | 7 | | | |
$2.74 billion
|
| | | | 1 | | | |
$7.19 million
|
| | | | 86 | | | |
$10.66 billion
|
|
| Michael A. Sansoterra | | | | | 1 | | | |
213.9 million
|
| | | | 0 | | | |
0
|
| | | | 14 | | | |
$73.2 million
|
|
| Ronald Schwartz | | | | | 3 | | | |
$658.3 million
|
| | | | 0 | | | |
0
|
| | | | 8 | | | |
$426.4 million
|
|
| Dusty Self | | | | | 1 | | | |
$28.6 million
|
| | | | 0 | | | |
0
|
| | | | 5 | | | |
$69.1 million
|
|
| Michael B. Trigg | | | | | 18 | | | |
$5.4 billion
|
| | | | 9 | | | |
632.6
|
| | | | 279 | | | |
$5.8 billion
|
|
| Perry Troisi | | | | | 8 | | | |
$2.76 billion
|
| | | | 1 | | | |
$7.19 million
|
| | | | 86 | | | |
$10.66 billion
|
|
| Leslie Tubbs | | | | | 2 | | | |
$7.1 million
|
| | | | 0 | | | |
0
|
| | | | 116 | | | |
$1.7 billion
|
|
| Thomas Wagner | | | | | 0 | | | |
0
|
| | | | 0 | | | |
0
|
| | | | 0 | | | |
0
|
|
| | | |
Registered Investment Companies
|
| |
Other Pooled Investment Vehicles
|
| |
Other Accounts
|
| ||||||||||||||||||
| | | |
Number of Accts
|
| |
Total Assets
|
| |
Number of Accts
|
| |
Total Assets
|
| |
Number of Accts
|
| |
Total Assets
|
| |||||||||
| Kurt R. Winrich | | | | | 18 | | | |
$5.4 billion
|
| | | | 9 | | | |
$632.6 million
|
| | | | 279 | | | |
$5.8 billion
|
|
| Don Wordell | | | | | 1 | | | |
$3.4 billion
|
| | | | 1 | | | |
$99.8 million
|
| | | | 8 | | | |
$372.8 million
|
|
| Jonathan Yozzo | | | | | 7 | | | |
$1.36 billion
|
| | | | 1 | | | |
$7.19 million
|
| | | | 86 | | | |
$10.66 billion
|
|
| Anthony Zackery | | | | | 2 | | | |
$7.1 million
|
| | | | 0 | | | |
0
|
| | | | 116 | | | |
$1.7 billion
|
|
| Nancy Zevenbergen | | | | | 2 | | | |
$7.1 million
|
| | | | 0 | | | |
0
|
| | | | 116 | | | |
$1.7 billion
|
|
| | | |
Registered Investment Companies
|
| |
Other Pooled Investment Vehicles
|
| |
Other Accounts
|
| ||||||||||||||||||
| | | |
Number of Accts
|
| |
Total Assets
|
| |
Number of Accts
|
| |
Total Assets
|
| |
Number of Accts
|
| |
Total Assets
|
| |||||||||
| Seth Antiles | | | | | 0 | | | |
0
|
| | | | 0 | | | |
0
|
| | | | 1 | | | |
$293.7 million
|
|
| Paul R. Black | | | | | 0 | | | |
0
|
| | | | 0 | | | |
0
|
| | | | 4 | | | |
$653.7 million
|
|
| Brooke de Boutray | | | | | 0 | | | |
0
|
| | | | 0 | | | |
0
|
| | | | 1 | | | |
$425.9 million
|
|
| Carlos Catoya | | | | | 0 | | | |
0
|
| | | | 0 | | | |
0
|
| | | | 1 | | | |
$293.7 million
|
|
| Joseph Dennison | | | | | 0 | | | |
0
|
| | | | 0 | | | |
0
|
| | | | 1 | | | |
$425.9 million
|
|
| James FitzPatrick | | | | | 0 | | | |
0
|
| | | | 0 | | | |
0
|
| | | | 1 | | | |
$173.6 million
|
|
| George Goudelias | | | | | 0 | | | |
0
|
| | | | 10 | | | |
$2.49 billion
|
| | | | 0 | | | |
0
|
|
| Peter J. Hunkel | | | | | 0 | | | |
0
|
| | | | 0 | | | |
0
|
| | | | 4 | | | |
$653.7 million
|
|
| James F. Keegan | | | | | 0 | | | |
0
|
| | | | 0 | | | |
0
|
| | | | 1 | | | |
$293.7 million
|
|
| Michael Kirkpatrick | | | | | 0 | | | |
0
|
| | | | 0 | | | |
0
|
| | | | 1 | | | |
$173.6 million
|
|
| Michael Rieger | | | | | 0 | | | |
0
|
| | | | 0 | | | |
0
|
| | | | 1 | | | |
$293.7 million
|
|
|
Michael A. Sansoterra
|
| | | | 0 | | | |
0
|
| | | | 0 | | | |
0
|
| | | | 1 | | | |
$4.5 million
|
|
| Michael B. Trigg | | | | | 0 | | | |
0
|
| | | | 0 | | | |
0
|
| | | | 4 | | | |
$653.7 million
|
|
| Perry Troisi | | | | | 0 | | | |
0
|
| | | | 0 | | | |
0
|
| | | | 1 | | | |
$293.7 million
|
|
| Leslie Tubbs | | | | | 0 | | | |
0
|
| | | | 0 | | | |
0
|
| | | | 1 | | | |
$425.9 million
|
|
| Kurt R. Winrich | | | | | 0 | | | |
0
|
| | | | 0 | | | |
0
|
| | | | 4 | | | |
$653.7 million
|
|
| Jonathan Yozzo | | | | | 0 | | | |
0
|
| | | | 0 | | | |
0
|
| | | | 1 | | | |
$293.7 million
|
|
| Anthony Zackery | | | | | 0 | | | |
0
|
| | | | 0 | | | |
0
|
| | | | 1 | | | |
$425.9 million
|
|
| Nancy Zevenbergen | | | | | 0 | | | |
0
|
| | | | 0 | | | |
0
|
| | | | 1 | | | |
$425.9 million
|
|
| | |
Portfolio Manager
|
| | |
Funds Managed
|
| | |
Dollar Range of Equity
Securities Beneficially Owned in Fund Managed ($) |
| |
| | | Seth Antiles | | | |
Seix Limited Duration Fund
Seix Total Return Bond Fund Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund |
| | |
None
1 – 10,000 None |
| |
| | | Brett Barner | | | | Small Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | 100,001 – 500,000 | | |
| | | Peter Batchelar | | | | N/A | | | | | | |
| | | Sandeep Bhatia | | | |
Large Cap Growth Stock Fund
Small Cap Growth Stock Fund |
| | |
10,001 – 50,000
50,001 – 100,000 |
| |
| | | Paul R. Black | | | | International Equity Fund | | | | None | | |
| | | Brooke de Boutray | | | | Innovative Growth Stock Fund | | | | None | | |
| | | Christopher Carter | | | |
Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund
Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund |
| | |
1 – 10,000
1 – 10,000 1 – 10,000 |
| |
| | | Carlos Catoya | | | |
Seix Core Bond Fund
Seix Corporate Bond Fund Seix Limited Duration Fund Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund Seix Short-Term Bond Fund Seix Total Return Bond Fund |
| | |
None
None None None None None 100,001 – 500,000 |
| |
| | | Joseph Dennison | | | | Innovative Growth Stock Fund | | | | None | | |
| | | James FitzPatrick | | | |
Seix High Income Fund
Seix High Yield Fund |
| | |
10,001 – 50,000
10,001 – 50,000 |
| |
| | | Vince Flanagan | | | | Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | | | | None | | |
| | | George Goudelias | | | | Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | | | | 100,001 – 500,000 | | |
| | | Peter J. Hunkel | | | | International Equity Fund | | | | None | | |
| | |
Portfolio Manager
|
| | |
Funds Managed
|
| | |
Dollar Range of Equity
Securities Beneficially Owned in Fund Managed ($) |
| |
| | | James F. Keegan | | | |
Seix Core Bond Fund
Seix Corporate Bond Fund Seix Limited Duration Fund Seix Short-Term Bond Fund Seix Total Return Bond Fund Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund |
| | |
None
None None None 100,001 – 500,000 None None None |
| |
| | | Michael Kirkpatrick | | | |
Seix High Income Fund
Seix High Yield Fund |
| | |
50,001 – 100,000
50,001 – 100,000 |
| |
| | | Mills Riddick | | | | Large Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | 100,001 – 500,000 | | |
| | | Michael Rieger | | | |
Seix Core Bond Fund
Seix Limited Duration Fund Seix Short-Term Bond Fund Seix Total Return Bond Fund Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund |
| | |
None
None None 100,001 – 500,000 100,000 – 500,000 None None |
| |
| | | Michael A. Sansoterra | | | |
Large Cap Growth Stock Fund
Small Cap Growth Stock Fund |
| | |
100,001 – 500,000
None |
| |
| | | Ronald Schwartz | | | |
Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund
Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund |
| | |
10,001 – 50,000
10,001 – 50,000 10,001 – 50,000 |
| |
| | | Dusty Self | | | | Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund | | | | 10,001 – 50,000 | | |
| | | Michael B. Trigg | | | | International Equity Fund | | | | None | | |
| | | Perry Troisi | | | |
Seix Core Bond Fund
Seix Corporate Bond Fund Seix Limited Duration Fund Seix Short-Term Bond Fund Seix Total Return Bond Fund Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund Seix U.S Mortgage Fund |
| | |
None
None None None 100,001 – 500,000 None None None |
| |
| | | Leslie Tubbs | | | | Innovative Growth Stock Fund | | | | None | | |
| | | Thomas Wagner | | | | N/A* | | | | | | |
| | | Kurt R. Winrich | | | | International Equity Fund | | | | None | | |
| | | Don Wordell | | | | Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | 500,001 – 1,000,000 | | |
| | | Jonathan Yozzo | | | |
Seix Core Bond Fund
Seix Corporate Bond Fund Seix Limited Duration Fund Seix Short-Term Bond Fund Seix Total Return Bond Fund Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund |
| | |
None
None None None 100,000 – 500,000 None None |
| |
| | | Anthony Zackery | | | | Innovative Growth Stock Fund | | | | None | | |
| | | Nancy Zevenbergen | | | | Innovative Growth Stock Fund | | | | None | | |
|
Funds
|
| |
3/31/2017
Total Amount |
| |
3/31/2016
Total Amount |
| |
3/31/2015
Total Amount |
| |||||||||
| Virtus Ceredex Large Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | | 1,779,381 | | | | | | 1,658,482 | | | | | | 1,758,550 | | |
| Virtus Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | | 4,720,071 | | | | | | 5,129,261 | | | | | | 4,591,960 | | |
| Virtus Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | | 566,709 | | | | | | 817,249 | | | | | | 764,449 | | |
| Virtus Conservative Allocation Strategy | | | | | 6,186 | | | | | | 7,951 | | | | | | 1,760 | | |
| Virtus Growth Allocation Strategy | | | | | 5,704 | | | | | | 10,488 | | | | | | 2,821 | | |
| Virtus Moderate Allocation Strategy | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 15,387 | | | | | | 4,834 | | |
| Virtus Seix Core Bond Fund | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | |
| Virtus Seix Corporate Bond Fund | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | |
| Virtus Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | |
| Virtus Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | |
| Virtus Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | |
| Virtus Seix High Income Fund | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | |
| Virtus Seix High Yield Fund | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | |
| Virtus Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | |
| Virtus Seix Limited Duration Fund | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | |
| Virtus Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | |
| Virtus Seix Short-Term Bond Fund | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | |
| Virtus Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | |
| Virtus Seix Total Return Bond Fund | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | |
| Virtus Seix U.S. Gov’t Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | |
| Virtus Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | |
| Virtus Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | |
| Virtus Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | |
| Virtus Silvant Large Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | | | 92,771 | | | | | | 30,465 | | | | | | 48,881 | | |
| Virtus Silvant Small Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | | | 52,332 | | | | | | 179,882 | | | | | | 135,651 | | |
| Virtus WCM International Equity Fund | | | | | 79,205 | | | | | | 90,444 | | | | | | 36,694 | | |
| Virtus Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund | | | | | 20,277 | | | | | | 26,842 | | | | | | 30,478 | | |
|
Fund
|
| |
Broker-Dealer
|
| |
Dollar Amount of Securities Held
as of March 31, 2017 ($) |
| |||
| Virtus Ceredex Large-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | Citigroup, Inc. | | | | | 60,501,350 | | |
| | | | JPMorgan Chase & Co. | | | | | 73,263,830 | | |
| | | | State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | | | 17,623,169 | | |
| | | | Wells Fargo & Co. | | | | | 51,894,490 | | |
| Virtus Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | Key Corp | | | | | 47,472,600 | | |
| | | | State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | | | 152,790,133 | | |
| Virtus Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | Evercore Partners Inc | | | | | 26,261,648 | | |
| | | | Oppenheimer Holdings Inc. | | | | | 215,631 | | |
| | | |
State Street Bank and Trust Company
|
| | | | 1,501,022 | | |
| Virtus Conservative Allocation Strategy | | |
State Street Bank and Trust Company
|
| | | | 767,451 | | |
| Virtus Growth Allocation Strategy | | |
State Street Bank and Trust Company
|
| | | | 814,075 | | |
| Virtus Seix Core Bond Fund | | | Bank of America | | | | | 1,770,659 | | |
| | | | Bank of New York Mellon | | | | | 420,335 | | |
| | | | Barclays | | | | | 498,854 | | |
| | | | Citigroup | | | | | 1,548,345 | | |
| | | | Credit Suisse | | | | | 733,945 | | |
| | | | Goldman Sachs | | | | | 611,144 | | |
| | | | Morgan Stanley | | | | | 3,993,878 | | |
| | | | Wells Fargo | | | | | 4,132,846 | | |
| Virtus Seix Corporate Bond Fund | | | Bank of America | | | | | 597,070 | | |
| | | | Barclays | | | | | 201,557 | | |
| | | | Citigroup | | | | | 251,357 | | |
| | | | Credit Suisse | | | | | 253,362 | | |
| | | | Goldman Sachs | | | | | 211,472 | | |
| | | | Jefferies | | | | | 427,763 | | |
| | | | JP Morgan | | | | | 256,233 | | |
| | | | Morgan Stanley | | | | | 551,526 | | |
| | | | Wells Fargo | | | | | 355,140 | | |
| Virtus Seix High Income Fund | | | Jefferies | | | | | 2,538,672 | | |
| | | | Jefferies | | | | | 2,449,688 | | |
| Virtus Seix Limited Duration Fund | | | Wells Fargo | | | | | 136,499 | | |
| Virtus Seix Short-Term Bond Fund | | | Bank of America | | | | | 489,796 | | |
| | | | Barclays | | | | | 500,913 | | |
| | | | Citigroup, Inc. | | | | | 555,107 | | |
| | | | Goldman Sachs | | | | | 818,029 | | |
| | | | JPMorgan Chase & Co. | | | | | 899,715 | | |
| | | | Morgan Stanley | | | | | 172,760 | | |
| | | | Wells Fargo | | | | | 859,088 | | |
| Virtus Seix Total Return Bond Fund | | | Bank of America Corp. | | | | | 5,056,501 | | |
| | | | Bank of New York Mellon | | | | | 1,716,045 | | |
| | | | Barclays | | | | | 2,102,240 | | |
| | | | Citigroup, Inc. | | | | | 2,728,728 | | |
| | | | Credit Suisse Group | | | | | 4,508,827 | | |
| | | | Goldman Sachs | | | | | 2,593,316 | | |
| | | | Morgan Stanley | | | | | 16,873,847 | | |
| | | | Wells Fargo | | | | | 14,111,052 | | |
|
Fund
|
| |
Broker-Dealer
|
| |
Dollar Amount of Securities Held
as of March 31, 2017 ($) |
| |||
| Virtus Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | | Bank of America Corp. | | | | | 1,547,760 | | |
| | | | Barclays | | | | | 152,171 | | |
| | | | Citigroup, Inc. | | | | | 1,856,232 | | |
| | | | Goldman Sachs | | | | | 1,763,517 | | |
| | | | JPMorgan Chase & Co. | | | | | 125,529 | | |
| | | | Morgan Stanley | | | | | 1,064,693 | | |
| | | | Wells Fargo | | | | | 2,404,298 | | |
| Virtus Silvant Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | Morgan Stanley | | | | | 2,657,879 | | |
| | | | State Street Bank & Trust Co. | | | | | 5,329,074 | | |
| Virtus Silvant Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | |
State Street Bank and Trust Company
|
| | | | 196,569 | | |
|
NAME AND ADDRESS OF BENEFICIAL OWNER
|
| |
FUND NAME
|
| |
PERCENT OF
TOTAL SHARES |
|
|
CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC
SPECIAL CUSTODY ACCT FBO CUSTOMERS ATTN MUTUAL FUNDS 211 MAIN ST SAN FRANCISCO CA 94105-1905 |
| |
RIDGEWORTH SEIX CORPORATE BOND FUND
|
| |
29.40%
|
|
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX FLOATING RATE HIGH INCOME FUND | | |
34.46%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX GEORGIA TAX-EXEMPT BOND FUND | | |
82.17%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX HIGH GRADE MUNICIPAL BOND FUND | | |
27.52%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX HIGH INCOME FUND | | |
57.62%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX HIGH YIELD FUND | | |
48.54%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX INVESTMENT GRADE TAX EXEMPT BOND FUND | | |
50.07%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX NORTH CAROLINA TAX-EXEMPT BOND FUND | | |
60.72%
|
| ||
| |
RIDGEWORTH SEIX SHORT-TERM BOND FUND
|
| |
46.67%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX TOTAL RETURN BOND FUND | | |
40.15%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX US GOVERNMENT SECURITIES ULTRA-SHORT BOND FUND | | |
56.77%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX CORE BOND FUND | | |
47.39%
|
| ||
|
GREAT WEST LIFE & ANNUITY COMPANY
C/O FASCORP RECORD KEEPER 8515 E ORCHARD RD 2T2 GREENWOOD VLG CO 80111-5002 |
| | RIDGEWORTH SILVANT SMALL CAP GROWTH STOCK FUND | | |
29.33%
|
|
|
NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES LLC
FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT OF OUR CUSTOMERS ATTN MUTUAL FUNDS DEPT 499 WASHINGTON BLVD FL 4 JERSEY CITY NJ 07310-2010 |
| |
RIDGEWORTH CEREDEX LARGE CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND
|
| |
30.07%
|
|
| | RIDGEWORTH CEREDEX MID-CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND | | |
28.89%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH INNOVATIVE GROWTH STOCK FUND | | |
36.78%
|
| ||
| |
RIDGEWORTH SEIX CORPORATE BOND FUND
|
| |
33.81%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX ULTRA SHORT BOND FUND | | |
31.95%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SILVANT LARGE CAP GROWTH STOCK FUND | | |
29.98%
|
|
|
NAME AND ADDRESS OF BENEFICIAL OWNER
|
| |
FUND NAME
|
| |
PERCENT OF
TOTAL SHARES |
|
|
SEI PRIVATE TRUST COMPANY
ATTN MUTUAL FUND ADMIN C/O BREMER TRUST IDXXX ONE FREEDOM VALLEY DRIVE OAKS PA 19456-9989 |
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX VIRGINIA INTERMEDIATE MUNICIPAL BOND FUND | | |
69.93%
|
|
|
SEIX ADVISORS AS MANAGER
FOR OHIO TUITION TRUST AUTHORITY 1 MAYNARD DR STE 3200 PARK RIDGE NJ 07656-1879 |
| |
RIDGEWORTH SEIX LIMITED DURATION FUND
|
| |
100.00%
|
|
|
STRAFE & CO
FBO JOHN LEGERE XXXXXX009 NEWARK DE 19714-6924 |
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX SHORT-TERM MUNICIPAL BOND FUND | | |
52.75%
|
|
|
SUNTRUST BANK AND VARIOUS
BENEFIT P C/O FASCORE RECORD KEEPER 8515 E ORCHARD RD 2T2 GREENWOOD VILLAGE CO 80111-5002 |
| |
GROWTH ALLOCATION STRATEGY
|
| |
74.55%
|
|
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX U.S. MORTGAGE FUND | | |
53.91%
|
| ||
|
THE NORTHERN TRUST COMPANY
AS TRUSTEE FBO GENUINE PARTS-DV PO BOX 92994 CHICAGO IL 60675-2994 |
| | RIDGEWORTH CEREDEX LARGE CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND CLASS IS | | |
11.80%
|
|
|
THE NORTHERN TRUST COMPANY
AS TRUSTEE FBO APOLLO - DV PO BOX 92994 CHICAGO IL 60675-2994 |
| | RIDGEWORTH SILVANT LARGE CAP GROWTH STOCK FUND | | |
26.76%
|
|
|
NAME AND ADDRESS OF
BENEFICIAL OWNER |
| |
FUND NAME AND
SHARE CLASS |
| |
ACCOUNT
SHARE BALANCE |
| |
PERCENT OF
TOTAL SHARES |
|
|
AMERICAN ENTERPRISE INV SVCS
A/C XXXX-5027 707 2ND AVENUE SOUTH MINNEAPOLIS MN 55402-2405 |
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX CORPORATE BOND FUND A SHARES | | |
5,162.74
|
| |
6.10%
|
|
|
AMERICAN ENTERPRISE INV SVCS
A/C XXXX-4986 707 2ND AVENUE SOUTH MINNEAPOLIS MN 55402-2405 |
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX CORPORATE BOND FUND A SHARES | | |
7,897.66
|
| |
9.33%
|
|
|
AMERICAN ENTERPRISE INV SVCS
A/C XXXX-5822 707 2ND AVENUE SOUTH MINNEAPOLIS MN 55402-2405 |
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX CORPORATE BOND FUND A SHARES | | |
4,799.11
|
| |
5.67%
|
|
|
NAME AND ADDRESS OF
BENEFICIAL OWNER |
| |
FUND NAME AND
SHARE CLASS |
| |
ACCOUNT
SHARE BALANCE |
| |
PERCENT OF
TOTAL SHARES |
|
|
AMERICAN UNITED LIFE INSURANCE GROUP RETIREMENT ANNUITY
ATTN SEPARATE ACCOUNTS PO BOX 368 INDIANAPOLIS IN 46206-0368 |
| | RIDGEWORTH CEREDEX LARGE-CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND A SHARES | | |
1,253,972.34
|
| |
6.61%
|
|
|
ASSOCIATED TRUST COMPANY
PO BOX 22037 GREEN BAY WI 54305-2037 |
| | RIDGEWORTH CEREDEX MID-CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND IS SHARES | | |
1,276,560.97
|
| |
5.76%
|
|
|
ASSOCIATED TRUST COMPANY
FBO ASSOCIATED BANC-CORP P/S & RET PO BOX 22037 GREEN BAY WI 54305-2037 |
| | RIDGEWORTH CEREDEX MID-CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND IS SHARES | | |
1,188,942.83
|
| |
5.36%
|
|
|
BAND & CO C/O US BANK NA
PO BOX 1787 MILWAUKEE WI 53201-1787 |
| | RIDGEWORTH INNOVATIVE GROWTH STOCK FUND I SHARES | | |
116,594.07
|
| |
10.36%
|
|
|
BAND & CO C/O US BANK NA
1555 N RIVER CENTER DR STE 302 MILWAUKEE WI 53212-3958 |
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX US GOVERNMENT SECURITIES ULTRA-SHORT BOND I SHARES | | |
8,015,164.27
|
| |
5.98%
|
|
|
BOARD OF REGENTS OF THE
UNIVERSITY WISCONSIN SYSTEM C/O OFFICE OF TRUST FUNDS ATTN DOUGLAS HOERR 780 REGENT ST STE 305 MADISON WI 53715-2635 |
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX HIGH YIELD FUND IS SHARES | | |
4,197,372.08
|
| |
81.79%
|
|
|
CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC
SPECIAL CUSTODY ACCT FBO CUSTOMERS ATTN MUTUAL FUNDS 211 MAIN ST SAN FRANCISCO CA 94105-1905 |
| |
RIDGEWORTH CONSERVATIVE ALLOCATION STRATEGY A SHARES
|
| |
60,683.84
|
| |
10.11%
|
|
| | RIDGEWORTH CONSERVATIVE ALLOCATION STRATEGY I SHARES | | |
203,438.28
|
| |
15.05%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH CEREDEX LARGE CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND I SHARES | | |
7,865,413.13
|
| |
10.28%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH CEREDEX MID-CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND C SHARES | | |
426,961.97
|
| |
11.26%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH CEREDEX SMALL CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND C SHARES | | |
187,165.43
|
| |
9.19%
|
| ||
| | | | RIDGEWORTH CEREDEX SMALL CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND I SHARES | | |
13,050,581.68
|
| |
22.15%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH INNOVATIVE GROWTH STOCK FUND I SHARES | | |
69,724.49
|
| |
6.20%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUND I SHARES | | |
495,602.33
|
| |
8.97%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH SEIX CORE BOND FUND I SHARES | | |
9,752,190.72
|
| |
50.03%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH SEIX CORE BOND FUND IS SHARES | | |
133,389.78
|
| |
98.84%
|
|
|
NAME AND ADDRESS OF
BENEFICIAL OWNER |
| |
FUND NAME AND
SHARE CLASS |
| |
ACCOUNT
SHARE BALANCE |
| |
PERCENT OF
TOTAL SHARES |
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH SEIX CORPORATE BOND FUND I SHARES | | |
683,647.16
|
| |
48.03%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH SEIX FLOATING RATE HIGH INCOME FUND A SHARES | | |
1,174,132.36
|
| |
7.31%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH SEIX FLOATING RATE HIGH INCOME FUND C SHARES | | |
398,484.73
|
| |
6.11%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH SEIX FLOATING RATE HIGH INCOME FUND I SHARES | | |
212,906,135.94
|
| |
40.16%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH SEIX FLOATING RATE HIGH INCOME FUND IS SHARES | | |
28,157,028.20
|
| |
18.60%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH SEIX GEORGIA TAX-EXEMPT BOND FUND I SHARES | | |
7,165,509.41
|
| |
84.99%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH SEIX HIGH GRADE MUNICIPAL BOND FUND I SHARES | | |
1,940,034.72
|
| |
30.98%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH SEIX HIGH INCOME FUND I SHARES | | |
46,221,940.00
|
| |
64.96%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH SEIX HIGH YIELD FUND I SHARES | | |
29,201,198.03
|
| |
53.50%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH SEIX INVESTMENT GRADE TAX-EXEMPT BOND FUND I SHARES | | |
22,682,940.07
|
| |
51.67%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH SEIX NORTH CAROLINA TAX-EXEMPT BOND FUND I SHARES | | |
1,393,986.57
|
| |
66.97%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH SEIX SHORT-TERM BOND FUND I SHARES | | |
1,544,995.27
|
| |
52.20%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH SEIX SHORT-TERM MUNICIPAL BOND FUND I SHARES | | |
658,543.07
|
| |
22.35%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH SEIX TOTAL RETURN BOND FUND I SHARES | | |
36,605,262.31
|
| |
48.61%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH SEIX ULTRA-SHORT BOND FUND I SHARES | | |
1,638,761.00
|
| |
20.92%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH SEIX US GOVERNMENT SECURITIES ULTRA-SHORT BOND I SHARES | | |
79,476,492.88
|
| |
59.25%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH SILVANT LARGE CAP GROWTH STOCK FUND I SHARES | | |
1,073,989.27
|
| |
10.84%
|
|
|
COMERICA BANK
FBO DINGLE P.O. BOX 75000 MAIL CODE 3446 DETROIT MI 48275-0001 |
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX US GOVERNMENT ULTRA-SHORT BOND FUND IS SHARES | | |
765,190.72
|
| |
13.08%
|
|
|
NAME AND ADDRESS OF
BENEFICIAL OWNER |
| |
FUND NAME AND
SHARE CLASS |
| |
ACCOUNT
SHARE BALANCE |
| |
PERCENT OF
TOTAL SHARES |
|
|
DCGT AS TTEE AND/OR CUST FBO
PLIC VARIOUS RETIREMENT PLANS OMNIBUS ATTN NPIO TRADE DESK 711 HIGH STREET DES MOINES IA 50392-0001 |
| |
RIDGEWORTH CEREDEX LARGE-CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND IS SHARES
|
| |
947,614.02
|
| |
5.05%
|
|
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX TOTAL RETURN BOND FUND A SHARES | | |
808,775.74
|
| |
32.71%
|
| ||
|
EDWARD D JONES & CO
FOR THE BENEFIT OF CUSTOMERS 12555 MANCHESTER RD SAINT LOUIS MO 63131-3729 |
| |
RIDGEWORTH CEREDEX SMALL CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND I SHARES
|
| |
5,803,629.21
|
| |
9.85%
|
|
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX TOTAL RETURN BOND FUND I SHARES | | |
8,633,243.14
|
| |
11.47%
|
| ||
|
GREAT WEST LIFE & ANNUITY
8515 E ORCHARD RD 2T2 GREENWOOD VILLAGE CO 80111-5002 |
| | RIDGEWORTH SILVANT SMALL CAP GROWTH STOCK FUND I SHARES | | |
874,251.39
|
| |
34.28%
|
|
|
GREAT WEST LIFE & ANNUITY COMPANY
C/O FASCORP RECORD KEEPER 8515 E ORCHARD RD 2T2 GREENWOOD VLG CO 80111-5002 |
| | RIDGEWORTH SILVANT SMALL CAP GROWTH STOCK FUND I SHARES | | |
270,746.56
|
| |
10.62%
|
|
|
GREAT-WEST LIFE & ANNUITY INS
CODE FAULT 2T2--8515E 8515 E ORCHARD RD # 2T2 GREENWOOD VILLAGE CO 80111-5002 |
| | RIDGEWORTH CEREDEX MID-CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND A SHARES | | |
4,249,002.37
|
| |
17.00%
|
|
|
GREAT-WEST TRUST COMPANY LLC
TTEE F EMPLOYEE BENEFITS CLIENTS 401K 8515 E ORCHARD RD 2T2 GREENWOOD VILLAGE CO 80111-5002 |
| |
RIDGEWORTH CONSERVATIVE ALLOCATION STRATEGY A SHARES
|
| |
54,202.29
|
| |
9.03%
|
|
| | RIDGEWORTH CONSERVATIVE ALLOCATION STRATEGY I SHARES | | |
79,522.06
|
| |
5.88%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH CEREDEX LARGE CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND I SHARES | | |
6,602,030.37
|
| |
8.63%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX CORE BOND FUND R SHARES | | |
40,443.38
|
| |
13.57%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SILVANT SMALL CAP GROWTH STOCK FUND I SHARES | | |
229,605.83
|
| |
9.00%
|
| ||
|
GREAT-WEST TRUST COMPANY LLC
TTEE/CFBO: GREAT WEST IRA ADVANTAGE C/O FASCORE LLC 8515 E ORCHARD RD 2T2 GREENWOOD VILLAGE CO 80111-5002 |
| | RIDGEWORTH SILVANT SMALL CAP GROWTH STOCK FUND I SHARES | | |
250,748.17
|
| |
9.83%
|
|
|
NAME AND ADDRESS OF
BENEFICIAL OWNER |
| |
FUND NAME AND
SHARE CLASS |
| |
ACCOUNT
SHARE BALANCE |
| |
PERCENT OF
TOTAL SHARES |
|
|
MATRIX TRUST COMPANY
CUST. FBO GENERAL AND VASCULAR ASSOCIATES PR 717 17TH STREET SUITE 1300 DENVER CO 80202-3304 |
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX HIGH YIELD FUND A SHARES | | |
37,577.06
|
| |
7.59%
|
|
|
MERRILL LYNCH PIERCE
FENNER & SMITH FOR THE SOLE BENEFIT OF ITS CUSTOM 4800 DEER LAKE DRIVE EAST JACKSONVILLE FL 32246-6484 |
| |
RIDGEWORTH CONSERVATIVE ALLOCATION STRATEGY C SHARES
|
| |
72,635.40
|
| |
5.65%
|
|
| | RIDGEWORTH CONSERVATIVE ALLOCATION STRATEGY I SHARES | | |
87,006.53
|
| |
6.43%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH CEREDEX LARGE CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND C SHARES | | |
85,943.80
|
| |
8.02%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH CEREDEX MID-CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND C SHARES | | |
565,722.13
|
| |
14.92%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX CORE BOND FUND A SHARES | | |
97,114.62
|
| |
10.03%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX CORE BOND FUND R SHARES | | |
26,713.34
|
| |
8.96%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX FLOATING RATE HIGH INCOME FUND A SHARES | | |
865,524.12
|
| |
5.39%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX FLOATING RATE HIGH INCOME FUND C SHARES | | |
984,115.67
|
| |
15.08%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX HIGH YIELD FUND A SHARES | | |
28,694.39
|
| |
5.80%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX HIGH YIELD FUND I SHARES | | |
3,561,817.08
|
| |
6.53%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX INVESTMENT GRADE TAX-EXEMPT BOND FUND A SHARES | | |
201,004.92
|
| |
13.28%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX SHORT-TERM MUNICIPAL BOND FUND I SHARES | | |
170,343.13
|
| |
5.78%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX TOTAL RETURN BOND FUND A SHARES | | |
314,419.79
|
| |
12.72%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX U.S. MORTGAGE FUND A SHARES | | |
22,507.72
|
| |
7.00%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SILVANT LARGE CAP GROWTH STOCK FUND A SHARES | | |
1,209,109.78
|
| |
14.54%
|
| ||
|
MG TRUST COMPANY CUST. FBO
KADES-MARGOLIS 403B MBD 717 17TH STREET SUITE 1300 DENVER CO 80202-3304 |
| | RIDGEWORTH INNOVATIVE GROWTH STOCK FUND A SHARES | | |
18,213.95
|
| |
5.81%
|
|
|
MITRA & CO FBO 98
C/O BMO HARRIS BANK NA ATTN MF 480 PILGRIM WAY, SUITE 1000 GREEN BAY WI 54304-5280 |
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX CORE BOND FUND I SHARES | | |
1,033,613.62
|
| |
5.30%
|
|
|
NAME AND ADDRESS OF
BENEFICIAL OWNER |
| |
FUND NAME AND
SHARE CLASS |
| |
ACCOUNT
SHARE BALANCE |
| |
PERCENT OF
TOTAL SHARES |
|
|
MORGAN STANLEY SMITH BARNEY LLC HARBORSIDE FINANCIAL CENTER
PLAZA 2 3RD FLOOR JERSEY CITY NJ 07311 |
| |
RIDGEWORTH INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUND A SHARES
|
| |
825,230.52
|
| |
58.05%
|
|
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX FLOATING RATE HIGH INCOME FUND A SHARES | | |
870,067.74
|
| |
5.42%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX FLOATING RATE HIGH INCOME FUND C SHARES | | |
776,507.02
|
| |
11.90%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX SHORT-TERM MUNICIPAL BOND FUND A SHARES | | |
22,318.97
|
| |
11.61%
|
| ||
|
NABANK & CO.
PO BOX 2180 TULSA OK 74101-2180 |
| |
RIDGEWORTH SEIX CORPORATE BOND FUND I SHARES
|
| |
322,263.19
|
| |
22.64%
|
|
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX US GOVERNMENT SECURITIES ULTRA-SHORT BOND I SHARES | | |
8,366,169.01
|
| |
6.24%
|
| ||
|
NANCY PICKELSIMER &
LISA PICKELSIMER TTEES U/W JOSEPH PICKELSIMER JOSEPH PICKELSIMER MARITAL TR BREVARD NC 28712-0786 |
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX NORTH CAROLINA TAX-EXEMPT BOND FUND A SHARES | | |
95,823.30
|
| |
44.58%
|
|
|
NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES LLC
FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT OF OUR CUSTOMERS ATTN MUTUAL FUNDS DEPT 499 WASHINGTON BLVD FL 4 JERSEY CITY NJ 07310-2010 |
| |
RIDGEWORTH CONSERVATIVE ALLOCATION STRATEGY A SHARES
|
| |
196,521.51
|
| |
32.74%
|
|
| | RIDGEWORTH CONSERVATIVE ALLOCATION STRATEGY C SHARES | | |
148,283.38
|
| |
11.53%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH CONSERVATIVE ALLOCATION STRATEGY I SHARES | | |
93,438.13
|
| |
6.91%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH CEREDEX LARGE-CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND A SHARES | | |
1,927,298.02
|
| |
10.16%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH CEREDEX LARGE CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND C SHARES | | |
656,295.20
|
| |
61.24%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH CEREDEX LARGE CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND I SHARES | | |
21,937,473.12
|
| |
28.66%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH CEREDEX LARGE CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND IS SHARES | | |
10,125,458.00
|
| |
53.98%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH CEREDEX MID-CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND A SHARES | | |
1,607,640.27
|
| |
6.43%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH CEREDEX MID-CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND C SHARES | | |
513,597.63
|
| |
13.55%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH CEREDEX MID-CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND I SHARES | | |
49,552,108.16
|
| |
30.93%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH CEREDEX MID-CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND IS SHARES | | |
9,255,500.05
|
| |
41.73%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH CEREDEX SMALL CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND C SHARES | | |
758,744.05
|
| |
37.27%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH CEREDEX SMALL CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND I SHARES | | |
13,303,304.98
|
| |
22.58%
|
|
|
NAME AND ADDRESS OF
BENEFICIAL OWNER |
| |
FUND NAME AND
SHARE CLASS |
| |
ACCOUNT
SHARE BALANCE |
| |
PERCENT OF
TOTAL SHARES |
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH GROWTH ALLOCATION STRATEGY A SHARES | | |
510,554.89
|
| |
91.72%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH GROWTH ALLOCATION STRATEGY C SHARES | | |
165,302.38
|
| |
86.98%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH INNOVATIVE GROWTH STOCK FUND A SHARES | | |
95,217.62
|
| |
30.38%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH INNOVATIVE GROWTH STOCK FUND I SHARES | | |
432,867.40
|
| |
38.48%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUND A SHARES | | |
207,870.99
|
| |
14.62%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH SEIX CORE BOND FUND A SHARES | | |
186,960.82
|
| |
19.32%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH SEIX CORE BOND FUND I SHARES | | |
1,848,738.78
|
| |
9.48%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH SEIX CORE BOND FUND R SHARES | | |
128,242.25
|
| |
43.02%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH SEIX CORPORATE BOND FUND A SHARES | | |
20,913.27
|
| |
24.70%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH SEIX CORPORATE BOND FUND C SHARES | | |
712,106.27
|
| |
84.43%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH SEIX FLOATING RATE HIGH INCOMEFUND A SHARES | | |
1,466,019.37
|
| |
9.13%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH SEIX FLOATING RATE HIGH INCOME FUND I SHARES | | |
64,753,750.24
|
| |
12.22%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH SEIX FLOATING RATE HIGH INCOME FUND IS SHARES | | |
20,470,837.74
|
| |
13.52%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH SEIX GEORGIA TAX-EXEMPT BOND FUND A SHARES | | |
218,788.95
|
| |
75.72%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH SEIX GEORGIA TAX-EXEMPT BOND FUND I SHARES | | |
874,372.14
|
| |
10.37%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH SEIX HIGH GRADE MUNICIPAL BOND FUND A SHARES | | |
161,841.51
|
| |
16.99%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH SEIX HIGH GRADE MUNICIPAL BOND FUND I SHARES | | |
753,491.81
|
| |
12.03%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH SEIX HIGH INCOME FUND A SHARES | | |
734,768.98
|
| |
11.37%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH SEIX HIGH INCOME FUND I SHARES | | |
5,491,595.84
|
| |
7.72%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH SEIX HIGH INCOME FUND R SHARES | | |
1,010,007.10
|
| |
46.55%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH SEIX HIGH YIELD FUND A SHARES | | |
77,828.88
|
| |
15.73%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH SEIX HIGH YIELD FUND I SHARES | | |
3,335,741.36
|
| |
6.11%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH SEIX HIGH YIELD FUND R SHARES | | |
12,635.33
|
| |
88.37%
|
|
|
NAME AND ADDRESS OF
BENEFICIAL OWNER |
| |
FUND NAME AND
SHARE CLASS |
| |
ACCOUNT
SHARE BALANCE |
| |
PERCENT OF
TOTAL SHARES |
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH SEIX INVESTMENT GRADE TAX-EXEMPT BOND FUND A SHARES | | |
532,838.89
|
| |
35.21%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH SEIX INVESTMENT GRADE TAX-EXEMPT BOND FUND I SHARES | | |
8,134,172.38
|
| |
18.53%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH SEIX NORTH CAROLINA TAX-EXEMPT BOND FUND A SHARES | | |
53,470.56
|
| |
24.88%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH SEIX NORTH CAROLINA TAX-EXEMPT BOND FUND I SHARES | | |
213,876.03
|
| |
10.28%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH SEIX SHORT-TERM BOND FUND A SHARES | | |
52,111.04
|
| |
22.84%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH SEIX SHORT-TERM BOND FUND C SHARES | | |
79,671.05
|
| |
62.07%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH SEIX SHORT-TERM BOND FUND I SHARES | | |
153,907.76
|
| |
5.20%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH SEIX SHORT-TERM MUNICIPAL BOND FUND A SHARES | | |
133,040.12
|
| |
69.20%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH SEIX SHORT-TERM MUNICIPAL BOND FUND I SHARES | | |
298,806.90
|
| |
10.14%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH SEIX TOTAL RETURN BOND FUND I SHARES | | |
4,302,812.99
|
| |
5.71%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH SEIX TOTAL RETURN BOND FUND R SHARES | | |
374,532.41
|
| |
10.17%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH SEIX U.S. MORTGAGE FUND A SHARES | | |
105,960.77
|
| |
32.96%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH SEIX U.S. MORTGAGE FUND C SHARES | | |
282,511.26
|
| |
79.25%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH SEIX U.S. MORTGAGE FUND I SHARES | | |
125,781.69
|
| |
8.06%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH SEIX ULTRA-SHORT BOND FUND I SHARES | | |
2,505,970.92
|
| |
31.99%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH SEIX US GOVERNMENT SECURITIES ULTRA-SHORT BOND I SHARES | | |
7,779,956.50
|
| |
5.80%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH SEIX VIRGINIA INTERMEDIATE MUNICIPAL BOND FUND A SHARES | | |
255,145.51
|
| |
64.11%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH SEIX VIRGINIA INTERMEDIATE MUNICIPAL BOND FUND I SHARES | | |
452,853.91
|
| |
9.75%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH SILVANT LARGE CAP GROWTH STOCK FUND A SHARES | | |
3,490,801.55
|
| |
41.99%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH SILVANT LARGE CAP GROWTH STOCK FUND C SHARES | | |
6,561,699.17
|
| |
86.74%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH SILVANT LARGE CAP GROWTH STOCK FUND I SHARES | | |
709,352.28
|
| |
7.16%
|
|
|
NAME AND ADDRESS OF
BENEFICIAL OWNER |
| |
FUND NAME AND
SHARE CLASS |
| |
ACCOUNT
SHARE BALANCE |
| |
PERCENT OF
TOTAL SHARES |
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH SILVANT SMALL CAP GROWTH STOCK FUND A SHARES | | |
332,684.79
|
| |
35.35%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH SILVANT SMALL CAP GROWTH STOCK FUND C SHARES | | |
1,007,139.52
|
| |
75.26%
|
|
|
NATIONWIDE TRUST COMPANY FSB
C/O IPO PORTFOLIO ACCOUNTING PO BOX 182029 COLUMBUS OH 43218-2029 |
| |
RIDGEWORTH INNOVATIVE GROWTH STOCK FUND I SHARES
|
| |
97,308.02
|
| |
8.65%
|
|
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX CORE BOND FUND A SHARES | | |
107,745.19
|
| |
11.13%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX HIGH INCOME FUND A SHARES | | |
439,574.71
|
| |
6.80%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX SHORT-TERM BOND FUND A SHARES | | |
38,841.08
|
| |
17.02%
|
| ||
|
PERSHING LLC
1 PERSHING PLZ JERSEY CITY NJ 07399-0002 |
| |
RIDGEWORTH CEREDEX MID-CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND C SHARES
|
| |
333,930.86
|
| |
8.81%
|
|
| | RIDGEWORTH INNOVATIVE GROWTH STOCK FUND A SHARES | | |
33,425.02
|
| |
10.66%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX CORE BOND FUND A SHARES | | |
153,991.05
|
| |
15.91%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX FLOATING RATE HIGH INCOME FUND C SHARES | | |
335,651.78
|
| |
5.14%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX FLOATING RATE HIGH INCOME FUND I SHARES | | |
47,497,001.70
|
| |
8.96%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX HIGH GRADE MUNICIPAL BOND FUND I SHARES | | |
446,675.90
|
| |
7.13%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX HIGH INCOME FUND A SHARES | | |
445,618.41
|
| |
6.89%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX HIGH YIELD FUND A SHARES | | |
119,637.69
|
| |
24.17%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX INVESTMENT GRADE TAX-EXEMPT BOND FUND A SHARES | | |
249,447.69
|
| |
16.48%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX SHORT-TERM MUNICIPAL BOND FUND A SHARES | | |
21,767.21
|
| |
11.32%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX ULTRA-SHORT BOND FUND I SHARES | | |
1,265,931.02
|
| |
16.16%
|
| ||
|
PIEDMONT HEALTHCARE INC
1800 HOWELL MILL RD NW STE 850 ATLANTA GA 30318-0923 |
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX US GOVERNMENT SECURITIES ULTRA-SHORT BOND I SHARES | | |
8,174,953.62
|
| |
6.09%
|
|
|
PRUDENTIAL FINANCIAL & ANNUITY CO
FBO SOUTHERN NV CARPENTERS ANNUITY FUND 80 LIVINGSTON AVE ROSELAND NJ 07068-1798 |
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX FLOATING RATE HIGH INCOME FUND A SHARES | | |
852,406.60
|
| |
5.31%
|
|
|
NAME AND ADDRESS OF
BENEFICIAL OWNER |
| |
FUND NAME AND
SHARE CLASS |
| |
ACCOUNT
SHARE BALANCE |
| |
PERCENT OF
TOTAL SHARES |
|
|
RAYMOND JAMES
OMNIBUS FOR MUTUAL FUNDS HOUSE ACCT FIRM XXXXXX15 ATTN COURTNEY WALLER 880 CARILLON PKWY ST PETERSBURG FL 33716-1100 |
| |
RIDGEWORTH CONSERVATIVE ALLOCATION STRATEGY C SHARES
|
| |
360,341.87
|
| |
28.02%
|
|
| | RIDGEWORTH CEREDEX MID-CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND C SHARES | | |
652,598.15
|
| |
17.21%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH CEREDEX SMALL CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND C SHARES | | |
209,399.21
|
| |
10.29%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUND I SHARES | | |
1,023,598.82
|
| |
18.52%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX FLOATING RATE HIGH INCOME FUND C SHARES | | |
730,081.75
|
| |
11.19%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX GEORGIA TAX-EXEMPT BOND FUND A SHARES | | |
17,131.17
|
| |
5.93%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX INVESTMENT GRADE TAX-EXEMPT BOND FUND I SHARES | | |
2,787,148.42
|
| |
6.35%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX U.S. MORTGAGE FUND C SHARES | | |
18,823.01
|
| |
5.28%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SILVANT SMALL CAP GROWTH STOCK FUND A SHARES | | |
53,738.49
|
| |
5.71%
|
| ||
|
RBC CAPITAL MARKETS LLC
BLOOMFIELD TOWNSHIP PUBLIC LIBRARY GENERAL FUND 1099 LONE PINE RD BLOOMFIELD HLS MI 48302-2410 |
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX U.S. MORTGAGE FUND A SHARES | | |
75,322.20
|
| |
23.43%
|
|
|
RELIANCE TRUST CO TTEE
ADP ACCESS LARGE MARKET 401K1100 ABERNATHY RD ATLANTA GA 30328-5620 |
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX U.S. MORTGAGE FUND A SHARES | | |
69,804.07
|
| |
21.71%
|
|
|
RELIANCE TRUST COMPANY
FBO HPD SEC 457 P.O. BOX 28004 ATLANTA GA 30362-1529 |
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX HIGH INCOME FUND A SHARES | | |
835,913.96
|
| |
12.93%
|
|
|
RELIANCE TRUST COMPANY
FBO WAUKESHA NON-EB C/R P.O. BOX 48529 ATLANTA GA 30362-1529 |
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES ULTRA-SHORT BOND IS SHARES | | |
3,554,952.07
|
| |
60.77%
|
|
|
RELIANCE TRUST COMPANY
FBO WAUKESHA NON-EB R/R P.O. BOX 48529 ATLANTA GA 30362-1529 |
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX US GOVERNMENT SECURITIES ULTRA-SHORT BOND IS SHARES | | |
1,168,368.49
|
| |
19.97%
|
|
|
ROBERT ALAN RUSBULDT
BARBARA GAIL RUSBULDT JT TEN BURKE VA 22015-3854 |
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX ULTRA-SHORT BOND FUND I SHARES | | |
9,251.72
|
| |
100.00%
|
|
|
NAME AND ADDRESS OF
BENEFICIAL OWNER |
| |
FUND NAME AND
SHARE CLASS |
| |
ACCOUNT
SHARE BALANCE |
| |
PERCENT OF
TOTAL SHARES |
|
|
SEI PRIVATE TRUST COMPANY
C/O SUNTRUST BANK ATTN MUTUAL FUNDS ADMINISTRATOR ONE FREEDOM VALLEY DRIVE OAKS PA 19456-9989 |
| |
RIDGEWORTH SEIX HIGH GRADE MUNICIPAL BOND FUND I SHARES
|
| |
945,605.95
|
| |
15.10%
|
|
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX SHORT-TERM BOND FUND I SHARES | | |
662,916.06
|
| |
22.40%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX VIRGINIA INTERMEDIATE MUNICIPAL BOND FUND I SHARES | | |
3,499,823.56
|
| |
75.36%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX TOTAL RETURN BOND FUND IS SHARES | | |
630,412.56
|
| |
6.52%
|
| ||
|
SEIX ADVISORS AS MANAGER FOR OHIO TUITION TRUST AUTHORITY
1 MAYNARD DR STE 3200 PARK RIDGE NJ 07656-1879 |
| |
RIDGEWORTH SEIX HIGH YIELD FUND IS SHARES
|
| |
866,932.82
|
| |
16.89%
|
|
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX LIMITED DURATION FUND I SHARES | | |
676,438.96
|
| |
100.00%
|
| ||
|
STATE STREET BANK & TRUST
FBO RIDGEWORTH CONSERVATIVE ALLOCATION STRATEGY 2 AVE DE LAFAYETTE LCC5W BOSTON MA 02111 |
| |
RIDGEWORTH INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUND IS SHARES
|
| |
120,232.57
|
| |
19.80%
|
|
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX CORPORATE BOND FUND I SHARES | | |
83,246.78
|
| |
5.85%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX HIGH INCOME FUND IS SHARES | | |
42,471.69
|
| |
6.60%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX TOTAL RETURN BOND FUND IS SHARES | | |
1,397,173.13
|
| |
14.46%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SILVANT LARGE CAP GROWTH STOCK FUND IS SHARES | | |
482,816.91
|
| |
19.01%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SILVANT SMALL CAP GROWTH STOCK FUND IS SHARES | | |
46,911.81
|
| |
20.32%
|
| ||
|
STATE STREET BANK & TRUST
FBO RIDGEWORTH GROWTH ALLOCATION STRATEGY 2 AVE DE LAFAYETTE LCC5W BOSTON MA 02111 |
| |
RIDGEWORTH INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUND IS SHARES
|
| |
257,018.40
|
| |
42.33%
|
|
| | RIDGEWORTH SILVANT LARGE CAP GROWTH STOCK FUND IS SHARES | | |
1,050,024.41
|
| |
41.34%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SILVANT SMALL CAP GROWTH STOCK FUND IS SHARES | | |
96,946.68
|
| |
41.98%
|
| ||
|
STATE STREET BANK & TRUST
FBO RIDGEWORTH MODERATE ALLOCATION STRATEGY 2 AVE DE LAFAYETTE LCC5W BOSTON MA 02111 |
| |
RIDGEWORTH INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUND IS SHARES
|
| |
229,896.14
|
| |
37.86%
|
|
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX HIGH INCOME FUND IS SHARES | | |
34,282.60
|
| |
5.33%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX TOTAL RETURN BOND FUND IS SHARES | | |
873,926.80
|
| |
9.05%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SILVANT LARGE CAP GROWTH STOCK FUND IS SHARES | | |
934,829.05
|
| |
36.81%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SILVANT SMALL CAP GROWTH STOCK FUND IS SHARES | | |
87,061.61
|
| |
37.70%
|
| ||
|
STATE STREET BANK 10/01/02
STATE OF MICHIGAN 401K PO BOX 5501 BOSTON MA 02206-5501 |
| | RIDGEWORTH CEREDEX SMALL CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND I SHARES | | |
7,208,512.29
|
| |
12.24%
|
|
|
NAME AND ADDRESS OF
BENEFICIAL OWNER |
| |
FUND NAME AND
SHARE CLASS |
| |
ACCOUNT
SHARE BALANCE |
| |
PERCENT OF
TOTAL SHARES |
|
|
STRAFE & CO
FBO JOHN LEGERE XXXXXX009 NEWARK DE 19714-6924 |
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX SHORT-TERM MUNICIPAL BOND FUND I SHARES | | |
237,926.55
|
| |
8.08%
|
|
|
SUNTRUST BANK AND VARIOUS BENEFIT P
C/O FASCORE RECORD KEEPER 8515 E ORCHARD RD 2T2 GREENWOOD VILLAGE CO 80111-5002 |
| |
RIDGEWORTH CEREDEX SMALL CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND I SHARES
|
| |
3,214,845.44
|
| |
5.46%
|
|
| | RIDGEWORTH GROWTH ALLOCATION STRATEGY I SHARES | | |
2,783,161.04
|
| |
92.91%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH INNOVATIVE GROWTH STOCK FUND I SHARES | | |
128,987.99
|
| |
11.47%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX CORE BOND FUND I SHARES | | |
3,018,245.07
|
| |
15.48%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX SHORT-TERM BOND FUND I SHARES | | |
267,748.08
|
| |
9.05%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX U.S. MORTGAGE FUND I SHARES | | |
1,206,082.57
|
| |
77.31%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SILVANT LARGE CAP GROWTH STOCK FUND I SHARES | | |
1,201,595.86
|
| |
12.12%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SILVANT SMALL CAP GROWTH STOCK FUND I SHARES | | |
281,288.38
|
| |
11.03%
|
| ||
|
TAYNIK & CO C/O STATE STREET
BANK & TRUST 1200 CROWN COLONY DRIVE QUINCY MA 02169-0938 |
| |
RIDGEWORTH CEREDEX LARGE CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND IS SHARES
|
| |
1,713,450.92
|
| |
9.13%
|
|
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX HIGH INCOME FUND IS SHARES | | |
412,974.14
|
| |
64.20%
|
| ||
|
TD AMERITRADE INC
FBO OUR CUSTOMERS PO BOX 2226 OMAHA NE 68103-2226 |
| |
RIDGEWORTH CONSERVATIVE ALLOCATION STRATEGY I SHARES
|
| |
262,952.19
|
| |
19.45%
|
|
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX HIGH GRADE MUNICIPAL BOND FUND I SHARES | | |
363,495.42
|
| |
5.81%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX HIGH INCOME FUND A SHARES | | |
372,231.78
|
| |
5.76%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX HIGH YIELD FUND A SHARES | | |
44,847.59
|
| |
9.06%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX ULTRA-SHORT BOND FUND I SHARES | | |
610,685.87
|
| |
7.80%
|
| ||
|
THE NORTHERN TRUST COMPANY
AS TRUSTEE FBO GENUINE PARTS-DV PO BOX 92994 CHICAGO IL 60675-2994 |
| | RIDGEWORTH CEREDEX LARGE CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND IS SHARES | | |
2,078,585.27
|
| |
11.08%
|
|
|
THE NORTHERN TRUST COMPANY
AS TRUSTEE FBO APOLLO - DV PO BOX 92994 CHICAGO IL 60675-2994 |
| | RIDGEWORTH SILVANT LARGE CAP GROWTH STOCK FUND I SHARES | | |
6,175,596.78
|
| |
62.32%
|
|
|
NAME AND ADDRESS OF
BENEFICIAL OWNER |
| |
FUND NAME AND
SHARE CLASS |
| |
ACCOUNT
SHARE BALANCE |
| |
PERCENT OF
TOTAL SHARES |
|
|
TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE
FBO:RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORD KEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748 |
| | RIDGEWORTH CEREDEX MID CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND IS SHARES | | |
1,447,613.43
|
| |
6.53%
|
|
|
TRUST COMPANY OF AMERICA
FBO #269 PO BOX 6503 ENGLEWOOD CO 80155-6503 |
| | RIDGEWORTH INNOVATIVE GROWTH STOCK FUND A SHARES | | |
21,826.67
|
| |
6.96%
|
|
|
UBS FINANCIAL SERVICES INC.
FBO SANDRA J CLADIANOS TTEE THE CLADIANOS FAMILY QTIP TRST DATED 4-10-2000 RENO NV 89509-5237 |
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX SHORT-TERM BOND FUND C SHARES | | |
11,507.56
|
| |
8.96%
|
|
|
UBS WM USA
XXX XXXXX 6100 OMNI ACCOUNT M/F SPEC CDY A/C EBOC UBSFSI 1000 HARBOR BLVD WEEHAWKEN NJ 07086-6761 |
| |
RIDGEWORTH INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUND I SHARES
|
| |
1,330,624.98
|
| |
24.08%
|
|
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX FLOATING RATE HIGH INCOME FUND C SHARES | | |
557,980.58
|
| |
8.55%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX HIGH GRADE MUNICIPAL BOND FUND A SHARES | | |
170,906.13
|
| |
17.94%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX HIGH GRADE MUNICIPAL BOND FUND I SHARES | | |
704,490.39
|
| |
11.25%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX HIGH INCOME FUND A SHARES | | |
606,633.57
|
| |
9.39%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX HIGH INCOME FUND I SHARES | | |
6,064,607.39
|
| |
8.52%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX HIGH YIELD FUND A SHARES | | |
62,154.51
|
| |
12.56%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX HIGH YIELD FUND R SHARES | | |
1,149.51
|
| |
8.04%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX SHORT-TERM BOND FUND A SHARES | | |
83,312.78
|
| |
36.51%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX TOTAL RETURN BOND FUND I SHARES | | |
6,292,529.02
|
| |
8.36%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX ULTRA-SHORT BOND FUND I SHARES | | |
411,005.48
|
| |
5.25%
|
| ||
|
UMB BANK NA
FBO FIDUCIARY FOR VARIOUS RETIREMENT PROGRAMS ONE SECURITY BENEFIT PLACE TOPEKA KS 66636-1000 |
| | RIDGEWORTH CEREDEX SMALL CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND A SHARES | | |
1,170,943.15
|
| |
12.30%
|
|
|
UMB BANK NA
CUST IRA FBO RICHARD J MAUSER ORLANDO FL 32819-7157 |
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX CORPORATE BOND FUND A SHARES | | |
6,784.57
|
| |
8.01%
|
|
|
NAME AND ADDRESS OF
BENEFICIAL OWNER |
| |
FUND NAME AND
SHARE CLASS |
| |
ACCOUNT
SHARE BALANCE |
| |
PERCENT OF
TOTAL SHARES |
|
|
UMB BANK NA
CUST ROLLOVER IRA FBO LYNNIE C WHITEFIELD HENDERSONVLLE TN 37075-3227 |
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX US GOVERNMENT SECURITIES ULTRA-SHORT BOND I SHARES | | |
3,146.19
|
| |
57.40%
|
|
|
UMB BANK NA
CUST ROLLOVER IRA FBO PAULA C CHOYKE VENICE FL 34292-6600 |
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX US GOVERNMENT SECURITIES ULTRA-SHORT BOND I SHARES | | |
2,334.56
|
| |
42.60%
|
|
|
VALLEE & CO FBO VA
C/O BMO HARRIS BANK NA ATTN MF 480 PILGRIM WAY, SUITE 1000 GREEN BAY WI 54304-5280 |
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX FLOATING RATE HIGH INCOME FUND IS SHARES | | |
7,789,923.52
|
| |
5.15%
|
|
|
VOYA INSTITUTIONAL TRUST COMPANY
ONE ORANGE WAY WINDSOR CT 06095-4773 |
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX HIGH INCOME FUND IS SHARES | | |
42,936.28
|
| |
6.67%
|
|
|
VOYA RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
ONE ORANGE WAY WINDSOR CT 06095-4773 |
| |
RIDGEWORTH CEREDEX LARGE-CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND A SHARES
|
| |
5,773,640.05
|
| |
30.43%
|
|
| | RIDGEWORTH CEREDEX MID-CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND A SHARES | | |
2,923,024.46
|
| |
11.70%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX HIGH INCOME FUND R SHARES | | |
267,258.92
|
| |
12.32%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH SEIX TOTAL RETURN BOND FUND R SHARES | | |
2,190,865.53
|
| |
59.49%
|
| ||
|
VRSCO
FBO AIGFSB CUST TTEE FBO STATE UNIV SYSTEM OF FLORIDA 403B 2929 ALLEN PKWY STE A6-20 HOUSTON TX 77019-7117 |
| | RIDGEWORTH CEREDEX MID-CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND A SHARES | | |
1,693,463.75
|
| |
6.78%
|
|
|
WELLS FARGO BANK
FBO VARIOUS RETIREMENT PLANS XXXXXXX836 NC 1151 1525 WEST WT HARRIS BLVD CHARLOTTE NC 28288-1076 |
| | RIDGEWORTH SILVANT SMALL CAP GROWTH STOCK FUND I SHARES | | |
184,455.00
|
| |
7.23%
|
|
|
WELLS FARGO CLEARING
SERVICES LLC SPECIAL CUSTODY ACCT FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT OF CUSTOMER 2801 MARKET ST SAINT LOUIS MO 63103-2523 |
| |
RIDGEWORTH CONSERVATIVE ALLOCATION STRATEGY A SHARES
|
| |
40,181.07
|
| |
6.70%
|
|
| | RIDGEWORTH CONSERVATIVE ALLOCATION STRATEGY C SHARES | | |
344,117.76
|
| |
26.76%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH CONSERVATIVE ALLOCATION STRATEGY I SHARES | | |
261,735.83
|
| |
19.36%
|
| ||
| | RIDGEWORTH CEREDEX LARGE CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND C SHARES | | |
62,385.18
|
| |
5.82%
|
| ||
| | | | RIDGEWORTH CEREDEX MID-CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND C SHARES | | |
462,787.58
|
| |
12.21%
|
|
|
NAME AND ADDRESS OF
BENEFICIAL OWNER |
| |
FUND NAME AND
SHARE CLASS |
| |
ACCOUNT
SHARE BALANCE |
| |
PERCENT OF
TOTAL SHARES |
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH CEREDEX MID-CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND I SHARES | | |
38,997,734.33
|
| |
24.34%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH CEREDEX SMALL CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND C SHARES | | |
206,853.08
|
| |
10.16%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH INNOVATIVE GROWTH STOCK FUND A SHARES | | |
16,061.22
|
| |
5.12%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH INNOVATIVE GROWTH STOCK FUND I SHARES | | |
144,340.94
|
| |
12.83%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUND I SHARES | | |
1,740,791.62
|
| |
31.50%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH SEIX FLOATING RATE HIGH INCOME FUND C SHARES | | |
563,953.88
|
| |
8.64%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH SEIX HIGH GRADE MUNICIPAL BOND FUND A SHARES | | |
195,693.11
|
| |
20.55%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH SEIX HIGH GRADE MUNICIPAL BOND FUND I SHARES | | |
435,229.17
|
| |
6.95%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH SEIX HIGH YIELD FUND A SHARES | | |
64,055.30
|
| |
12.94%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH SEIX SHORT-TERM BOND FUND C SHARES | | |
14,002.95
|
| |
10.91%
|
|
| | | | RIDGEWORTH SEIX VIRGINIA INTERMEDIATE MUNICIPAL BOND FUND A SHARES | | |
31,156.77
|
| |
7.83%
|
|
VIRTUS ASSET TRUST
PART C—OTHER INFORMATION
Item 28. Exhibits
| (a) | *Amended and Restated Agreement and Declaration of Trust dated January 18, 2017, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit a) herewith. |
| (b) | *Amended and Restated By-Laws of Registrant adopted January 18, 2017, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit b.1) herewith. |
| (c) | Instruments Defining Rights of Security Holders – Reference is made to Registrant’s Amended and Restated Agreement and Declaration of Trust and Bylaws. See Exhibits a and b. |
| (d) | Investment Advisory Contracts. |
| 1. | *Investment Advisory Agreement between the Registrant and Virtus Fund Advisers, LLC (the “Adviser”) effective as of June 12, 2017, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit d.1) herewith. |
| 2. | *Subadvisory Agreement between the Adviser and Ceredex Value Advisors LLC (“Ceredex”) dated June 20, 2017, on behalf of Virtus Ceredex Large-Cap Value Equity Fund, Virtus Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund and Virtus Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity Fund filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit d.2) herewith. |
| 3. | *Subadvisory Agreement between the Adviser and Seix Investment Advisors, LLC (“Seix”) dated June 21, 2017, on behalf of Virtus Seix Core Bond Fund, Virtus Seix Corporate Bond Fund, Virtus Seix Total Return Bond Fund, Virtus Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund, Virtus Seix Limited Duration Fund, Virtus Seix Short-Term Bond Fund, Virtus Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund, Virtus Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund, Virtus Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund, Virtus Seix High Income Fund, Virtus Seix High Yield Fund, Virtus Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund, Virtus Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund, Virtus Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund, Virtus Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund, Virtus Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund and Virtus Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit d.3) herewith. |
| 4. | *Subadvisory Agreement between the Adviser and Silvant Capital Management, LLC (“Silvant”) dated June 20, 2017, on behalf of Virtus Silvant Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund and Virtus Silvant Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit d.4) herewith. |
| 5. | *Subadvisory Agreement between the Adviser and WCM Investment Management (“WCM”), dated June 20, 2017, on behalf of Virtus WCM International Equity Fund filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit d.5) herewith. |
| 6. | *Subadvisory Agreement between the Adviser and Zevenbergen Capital Investments LLC (“Zevenbergen”) dated June 21, 2017, on behalf of Virtus Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit d.6) herewith. |
| (e) | Underwriting Agreement. |
| 1. | *Underwriting Agreement between Registrant and VP Distributors, LLC (“VP Distributors”) dated as of June 12, 2017, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit e.1) herewith. |
| 2. | Form of Sales Agreement between VP Distributors and dealers, effective January, 2016, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit e.2) with Post-effective Amendment No. 35 to the Registration Statement of |
Virtus Retirement Trust (“VRT”) (File No. 033-80057) on January 8, 2016, and incorporated herein by reference.
| a) | *Amended Annex A to Form of Sales Agreement between VP Distributors and dealers effective June 2017 filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit e.2.a) herewith. |
| (f) | None. |
| (g) | Custodian Agreement. |
| 1. | Master Custodian Agreement between RidgeWorth Funds and State Street Bank and Trust Company (“State Street”), dated August 30, 2010, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit g.3) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 83 to the Registration Statement of RidgeWorth Funds (File No. 033-45671) on May 27, 2011, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| 2. | *Amendment to Master Custodian Agreement among Registrant, RidgeWorth Funds and State Street, dated May 26, 2017, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit g.2) herewith. |
| (h) | Other Material Contracts. |
| 1. | Amended and Restated Transfer Agency and Service Agreement by and among Virtus Equity Trust (“VET”), Virtus Insight Trust (“VIT”), Virtus Opportunities Trust (“VOT”), Virtus Retirement Trust (“VRT”), and VP Distributors (since assigned to Virtus Fund Services, LLC (“Virtus Fund Services”)) dated January 1, 2010, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.6) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 50 to VIT’s Registration Statement (File No. 033-64915) on February 25, 2010, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| a) | Amendment to Amended and Restated Transfer Agency and Service Agreement by and among VET, VIT, VOT, VRT and VP Distributors (since assigned to Virtus Fund Services) effective as of April 14, 2010, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.8) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 51 to VIT’s Registration Statement (File No. 033-64915) on April 28, 2010, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| b) | Second Amendment to Amended and Restated Transfer Agent and Service Agreement by and among VET, VIT, VOT, VRT and VP Distributors (since assigned to Virtus Fund Services) effective as of March 15, 2011, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.16), with Post-Effective Amendment No. 52 to VIT’s Registration Statement (File No. 033-64915) on April 28, 2011, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| c) | Corrected Third Amendment to Amended and Restated Transfer Agent and Service Agreement by and among VET, VIT, VOT, VRT and Virtus Fund Services, LLC, effective as of January 1, 2013, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.1.c) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 104 to VET’s Registration Statement (File No. 002-16590) on July 28, 2015, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| d) | Fourth Amendment to Amended and Restated Transfer Agency and Service Agreement by and among VET, VIT, VOT and Virtus Fund Services, effective as of January 1, 2015, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.1.d) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 104 to VET’s Registration Statement (File No. 002-16590) on July 28, 2015, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| e) | Fifth Amendment to Amended and Restated Transfer Agency and Service Agreement by and among VET, VIT, VOT, VRT and Virtus Fund Services, effective as of January 8, 2016, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.1.e) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 35 to VRT’s Registration Statement (File No. 033-80057) on January 8, 2016, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| f) | *Sixth Amendment to Amended and Restated Transfer Agency and Service Agreement by and among VET, VIT, VOT, VRT, Registrant and Virtus Fund Services, effective as of June 12, 2017, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.1.f) herewith. |
| 2. | Transfer Agency and Service Agreement between RidgeWorth Funds and Boston Financial Data Services, Inc. (“BFDS”) dated August 20, 2010, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.11) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 84 to the Registration Statement of RidgeWorth Funds (File No. 033-45671) on July 29, 2011, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| a) | *Amendment and Joinder to Transfer Agency and Service Agreement by and among Registrant, Virtus Fund Services, RidgeWorth Funds and BFDS dated May 2, 2017, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.2.a) herewith. |
| 3. | Amended and Restated Administration Agreement by and among VET, VIT, VOT, VRT and VP Distributors (since assigned to Virtus Fund Services), effective as of January 1, 2010, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.4) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 50 to VIT’s Registration Statement (File No. 033-64915) on February 25, 2010, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| a) | First Amendment to Amended and Restated Administration Agreement by and among VET, VIT, VOT, VRT and VP Distributors (since assigned to Virtus Fund Services) effective as of April 14, 2010, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.8) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 52 to VIT’s Registration Statement (File No. 033-64915) on April 28, 2011, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| b) | Second Amendment to Amended and Restated Administration Agreement by and among VET, VIT, VOT, VRT and VP Distributors (since assigned to Virtus Fund Services), effective as of June 30, 2010, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.9) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 52 to VIT’s Registration Statement (File No. 033-64915) on April 28, 2011, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| c) | Third Amendment to Amended and Restated Administration Agreement by and among VET, VIT, VOT, VRT and VP Distributors (since assigned to Virtus Fund Services), effective as of September 14, 2010, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.10), with Post-Effective Amendment No. 52 to VIT’s Registration Statement (File No. 033-64915) on April 28, 2011, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| d) | Fourth Amendment to Amended and Restated Administration Agreement by and among VET, VIT, VOT, VRT and VP Distributors (since assigned to Virtus Fund Services) effective as of January 1, 2011, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.11), with Post-Effective Amendment No. 52 to VIT’s Registration Statement (File No. 033-64915) on April 28, 2011, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| e) | Fifth Amendment to Amended and Restated Administration Agreement by and among VET, VIT, VOT, VRT and VP Distributors (since assigned to Virtus Fund Services) effective as of March 15, 2011, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.12), with Post-Effective Amendment No. 52 to VIT’s Registration Statement (File No. 033-64915) on April 28, 2011, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| f) | Sixth Amendment to Amended and Restated Administration Agreement by and among VET, VIT, VOT, VRT and VP Distributors (since assigned to Virtus Fund Services), effective as of August 28, 2012, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.3.f) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 56 to VIT’s Registration Statement (File No. 033-64915) on April 29, 2013, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| g) | Seventh Amendment to Amended and Restated Administration Agreement by and among VET, VIT, VOT, VRT and VP Distributors (since assigned to Virtus Fund |
Services), effective as of December 18, 2012, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.3.g) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 56 to VIT’s Registration Statement (File No. 033-64915) on April 29, 2013, and incorporated herein by reference.
| h) | Eighth Amendment to Amended and Restated Administration Agreement by and among VET, VIT, VOT, VRT and Virtus Fund Services, effective as of June 10, 2013, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.3.h), with Post-Effective Amendment No. 64 to VOT’s Registration Statement (File No. 033-65137) on June 10, 2013, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| i) | Ninth Amendment to Amended and Restated Administration Agreement by and among VET, VIT, VOT and Virtus Fund Services, effective as of December 18, 2013, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.3.i), with Post-Effective Amendment No. 70 to VOT’s Registration Statement (File No. 033-65137) on January 27, 2014, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| j) | Tenth Amendment to Amended and Restated Administration Agreement by and among VET, VIT, VOT and Virtus Fund Services, effective as of November 13, 2014, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.3.j) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 74 to VOT’s Registration Statement (File No. 033-65137) on November 12, 2014, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| k) | Eleventh Amendment to Amended and Restated Administration Agreement by and among VET, VIT, VOT and Virtus Fund Services, effective as of January 1, 2015, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.3.k) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 80 to VOT’s Registration Statement (File No. 033-65137) on January 27, 2015, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| l) | Twelfth Amendment to Amended and Restated Administration Agreement by and among VET, VIT, VOT and Virtus Fund Services, effective as of March 19, 2015, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.3.l) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 82 to VOT’s Registration Statement (File No. 033-65137) on March 13, 2015, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| m) | Thirteenth Amendment to Amended and Restated Administration Agreement by and among VET, VIT, VOT, VRT and Virtus Fund Services, effective as of January 8, 2016, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.3.m) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 35 to VRT’s Registration Statement (File No. 033-80057) on January 8, 2016, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| n) | Fourteenth Amendment to Amended and Restated Administration Agreement by and among VET, VIT, VOT, VRT and Virtus Fund Services, effective as of December 1, 2016, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.3.n) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 92 to VOT’s Registration Statement (File No. 033-65137) on January 20, 2017, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| o) | *Fifteenth Amendment to Amended and Restated Administration Agreement by and among VET, VIT, VOT, VRT, VAT and Virtus Fund Services, effective as of June 12, 2017, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.3.o) herewith. |
| 4. | Administration Agreement between RidgeWorth Funds and State Street dated August 30, 2010, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.1) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 83 to the Registration Statement of RidgeWorth Funds (File No. 033-45671) on May 27, 2011, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| a. | *Amendment and Joinder to Administration Agreement by and among Registrant, Virtus Fund Services, RidgeWorth Funds and State Street dated May 26, 2017, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.4.a) herewith. |
| 5. | Securities Lending Management Agreement between RidgeWorth Funds and State Street dated March 11, 2015, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.4) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 104 to the Registration Statement of RidgeWorth Funds (File No. 033-45671) on February 5, 2016, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| a. | *Amendment and Joinder to Securities Lending Management Agreement by and among Registrant, RidgeWorth Funds and State Street dated May 31, 2017, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.5.a) herewith. |
| 6. | *Expense Limitation Agreement between Registrant and the Adviser, effective as of June 12, 2017, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.6) herewith. |
| 7. | Form of Indemnification Agreement with each trustee of Registrant, effective as of October 24, 2016, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.9) with Post-effective Amendment No. 92 (File No. 033-65137) to the Registration Statement of VOT on January 20, 2017, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| a) | *Form of Joinder Agreement and Amendment to the Indemnification Agreement with George R. Aylward, Philip R. McLoughlin, Geraldine M. McNamara, James M. Oates, Richard E. Segerson and Ferdinand L.J. Verdonck, effective as of January 18, 2017, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.7.a) herewith. |
| b) | *Form of Joinder Agreement and Amendment to the Indemnification Agreement with Thomas J. Brown, Donald C. Burke, Roger A. Gelfenbien, John R. Mallin, and Hassell H. McClellan, effective as of February 27, 2017, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.7.b) herewith. |
| (i) | Legal Opinion. |
| 1. | Opinion of counsel as to legality of shares dated January 26, 2017, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit i.1) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 20 to the Registration Statement on January 27, 2017, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| 2. | *Consent of Sullivan & Worcester LLP filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit i.2) herewith. |
| (j) | Other Opinions. |
| 1. | *Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit j.1) herewith. |
| (k). | Not applicable. |
| (l) | None. |
| (m) | Rule 12b-1 Plans. |
| 1. | *Class A Shares Distribution Plan of Registrant Pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), adopted March 2, 2017, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit m.1) herewith. |
| 2. | *Class C Shares Distribution Plan of Registrant Pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act, adopted March 2, 2017, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit m.2) herewith. |
| 3. | *Class R Shares Distribution Plan of Registrant Pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act, adopted March 2, 2017, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit m.3) herewith. |
| 4. | *Class T Shares Distribution Plan of Registrant Pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act, adopted March 2, 2017, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit m.4) herewith. |
| (n) | *Amended and Restated Plan Pursuant to Rule 18f-3 under the 1940 Act, adopted January 18, 2017, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit n) herewith. |
| (o) | Reserved. |
| (p) | Code of Ethics. |
| 1. | *Amended and Restated Code of Ethics of the Virtus Funds effective June, 2017, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit p.1) herewith. |
| 2. | Code of Ethics of the Adviser (to be filed by amendment). |
| 3. | Code of Ethics of Ceredex Value Advisors LLC (to be filed by amendment). |
| 4. | Code of Ethics of Seix Investment Advisors, LLC (to be filed by amendment). |
| 5. | Code of Ethics of Silvant Capital Management LLC (to be filed by amendment). |
| 6. | Code of Ethics of WCM Investment Management (to be filed by amendment). |
| 7. | Code of Ethics of Zevenbergen Capital Investments LLC (to be filed by amendment). |
| (q) | Power of Attorney. |
| 1. | Power of Attorney for all Trustees, dated March 2, 2017, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit q.1) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 21 (File No. 333-08045) on April 11, 2017, and incorporated herein by reference. |
* Filed herewith
| Item 29. | Persons Controlled by or Under Common Control with the Fund |
None.
| Item 30. | Indemnification |
The indemnification of Registrant’s principal underwriter against certain losses is provided for in Section 16 of the Underwriting Agreement incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit e.1. Indemnification of Registrant’s Custodian is provided for in section 15 of the Master Custodian Agreement incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit g.1. The indemnification of Registrant’s Transfer Agent is provided for, in Article 6 of the Transfer Agency and Service Agreement incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit h.1. The Trust has entered into Indemnification Agreements with each trustee, the form of which is incorporated by reference to Exhibit h.10, whereby the Registrant shall indemnify the trustee for expenses incurred in any proceeding in connection with the trustee’s service to the Registrant subject to certain limited exceptions.
In addition, Article VII sections 2 and 3 of the Registrant’s Agreement and Declaration of Trust incorporated herein by reference to Exhibits a.1-2, provides in relevant part as follows:
“A Trustee, when acting in such capacity, shall not be personally liable to any Person, other than the Trust or a Shareholder to the extent provided in this Article VII, for any act, omission or obligation of the Trust, of such Trustee or of any other Trustee. The Trustees shall not be responsible or liable in any event for any neglect or wrongdoing of any officer, agent, employee, Manager or Principal Underwriter of the Trust. The Trust (i) may indemnify an agent of the Trust or any Person who is serving or has served at the Trust’s request as an agent of another organization in which the Trust has any interest as a shareholder, creditor or otherwise and (ii) shall indemnify each Person who is, or has been, a Trustee, officer or employee of the Trust and any Person who is serving or has served at the Trust’s request as a director, officer, trustee, or employee of another organization in which the Trust has any interest as a shareholder, creditor or otherwise, in the case of (i) and (ii), to the fullest extent consistent with the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and in the manner provided in the By-Laws; provided that such indemnification shall not be available to any of the foregoing Persons in connection with a claim, suit or other proceeding by any such Person against the Trust or a Series (or Class) thereof.
All persons extending credit to, contracting with or having any claim against the Trust or the Trustees shall look only to the assets of the appropriate Series (or Class thereof if the Trustees have included a Class limitation on liability in the agreement with such person as provided below), or, if the Trustees have yet to establish Series, of the Trust for payment under such credit, contract or claim; and neither the Trustees nor the Shareholders, nor any of the Trust’s officers, employees or agents, whether past, present or future, shall be personally liable therefor.
Every note, bond, contract, instrument, certificate or undertaking and every other act or thing whatsoever executed or done by or on behalf of the Trust or the Trustees by any of them in connection with the Trust shall conclusively be deemed to have been executed or done only in or with respect to his or their capacity as Trustee or Trustees, and such Trustee or Trustees shall not be personally liable thereon. …
… A Trustee shall be liable to the Trust and to any Shareholder solely for her or his own willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of the office of Trustee, and shall not be liable for errors of judgment or mistakes of fact or law. The Trustees may take advice of counsel or other experts with respect to the meaning and operation of this Declaration of Trust, and shall be under no liability for any act or omission in accordance with such advice nor for failing to follow such advice.”
In addition, Article III section 7 of such Agreement and Declaration of Trust provides for the indemnification of shareholders of the Registrant as follows: “If any Shareholder or former Shareholder shall be exposed to liability by reason of a claim or demand relating to such Person being or having been a Shareholder, and not because of such Person's acts or omissions, the Shareholder or former Shareholder (or such Person's heirs, executors, administrators, or other legal representatives or in the case of a corporation or other entity, its corporate or other general successor) shall be entitled to be held harmless from and indemnified out of the assets of the Trust against all cost and expense reasonably incurred in connection with such claim or demand, but only out of the assets held with respect to the particular Series of Shares of which such Person is or was a Shareholder and from or in relation to which such liability arose. The Trust may, at its option and shall, upon request by the Shareholder, assume the defense of any claim made against the Shareholder for any act or obligation of the Trust and satisfy any judgment thereon from the assets held with respect to the particular series.”
Article VI of the Registrant’s Bylaws incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit b, provides in relevant part, subject to certain exceptions and limitations, “every agent shall be indemnified by the Trust to the fullest extent permitted by law against all liabilities and against all expenses reasonably incurred or paid by him or her in connection with any proceeding in which he or she becomes involved as a party or otherwise by virtue of his or her being or having been an agent.” Such indemnification would not apply in the case of any liability to which the Registrant would otherwise be subject by reason of or for willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of such person’s duties.
The Investment Advisory Agreement, Subadvisory Agreements, Foreign Custody Manager Agreement, Sub-Administration and Accounting Services Agreement and Sub-Transfer Agency and Shareholder Services Agreement, as amended, respectively provide that the Registrant will indemnify the other party (or parties, as the case may be) to the agreement for certain losses. Similar indemnities to those listed above may appear in other agreements to which the Registrant is a party.
The Registrant, in conjunction with VFA, the Registrant’s Trustees, and other registered investment management companies managed by VFA or its affiliates, maintains insurance on behalf of any person who is or was a Trustee, officer, employee, or agent of the Registrant, or who is or was serving at the request of the Registrant as a trustee, director, officer, employee or agent of another trust or corporation, against any liability asserted against such person and incurred by him or arising out of his position. However, in no event will Registrant maintain insurance to indemnify any such person for any act for which the Registrant itself is not permitted to indemnify him.
Insofar as indemnification for liability arising under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Act”), may be permitted to trustees, officers and controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a trustee, officer or controlling person of the Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such trustee, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
| Item 31. | Business and Other Connections of Investment Adviser and Subadvisers |
See “Management of the Funds” in the Prospectus and “Investment Advisory and Other Services” and “Management of the Trust” in the Statement of Additional Information which is included in this Post-Effective Amendment. For information as to the business, profession, vocation or employment of a substantial nature of directors and officers of the Adviser and Subadvisers, reference is made to the Adviser’s and each Subadviser’s current Form ADV filed under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, and incorporated herein by reference.
| Adviser |
SEC File
No.: |
|
| The Adviser | 801-23163 | |
| Ceredex | 801-68739 | |
| Seix | 801-68743 | |
| Silvant | 801-68741 | |
| WCM | 801-11916 | |
| Zevenbergen | 801-62477 |
| Item 32. | Principal Underwriter |
| (a) | VP Distributors, LLC serves as the principal underwriter for the following registrants: |
Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust, Virtus Asset Trust, Virtus Equity Trust, Virtus Opportunities Trust, Virtus Variable Insurance Trust and Virtus Retirement Trust.
| (b) | Directors and executive officers of VP Distributors, 100 Pearl Street, Hartford, CT 06103 are as follows: |
|
Name
and Principal
Business Address |
Positions and Offices with Distributor |
Positions
and Offices
with Registrant |
||
| George R. Aylward | Executive Vice President | President and Trustee | ||
| Kevin J. Carr | Vice President, Counsel and Secretary | Senior Vice President, Chief Legal Officer, Counsel and Secretary | ||
| Nancy J. Engberg | Vice President and Assistant Secretary | Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer | ||
| David Hanley | Vice President and Treasurer | None | ||
| Barry Mandinach | President | None | ||
| David C. Martin | Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer | None | ||
| Francis G. Waltman | Executive Vice President | Executive Vice President |
| (c) | To the best of the Registrant’s knowledge, no commissions or other compensation was received by any principal underwriter who is not an affiliated person of the Registrant or an affiliated person of such affiliated person, directly or indirectly, from the Registrant during the Registrant’s last fiscal year. |
| Item 33. | Location of Accounts and Records |
Persons maintaining physical possession of accounts, books and other documents required to be maintained by Section 31(a) of the 1940 Act and the Rules promulgated thereunder include:
| Secretary of the Trust: | Principal Underwriter: | |
|
Kevin J. Carr, Esq. 100 Pearl Street Hartford, CT 06103 |
VP Distributors, LLC 100 Pearl Street Hartford, CT 06103 |
|
| Investment Adviser: | Custodian: | |
|
Virtus Fund Advisers, LLC 3333 Piedmont Road, Suite 1500 Atlanta, GA 30305 |
State Street Bank and Trust Company One Lincoln Street Boston, MA 02111 |
|
| Administrator & Transfer Agent: | ||
|
Virtus Fund Services, LLC 100 Pearl Street Hartford, CT 06103 |
||
| Fund Accountant, Sub-Administrator, Sub-Transfer Agent and Dividend Dispersing Agent: | ||
|
Boston Financial Data Services, Inc. 2000 Crown Colony Drive Quincy, MA 02169 |
||
|
Subadviser to: Ceredex Large-Cap Value Equity Fund, Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund and Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity Fund Ceredex Value Advisors LLC 301 East Pine Street, Suite 500 Orlando, Florida 32801 |
Subadviser to: WCM International Equity Fund WCM Investment Management 281 Brooks Street Laguna Beach, California 92651 |
|
|
Subadviser to: Seix Core Bond Fund, Seix Corporate Bond Fund, Seix Total Return Bond Fund, Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund, Seix Limited Duration Fund, Seix Short-Term Bond Fund, Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund, Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund, Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund, Seix High Income Fund, Seix High Yield Fund, Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund, Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund, Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund, Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund, Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund and Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund Seix Investment Advisors, LLC One Maynard Drive, Suite 3200 Park Ridge, New Jersey 07656
Subadviser to: Silvant Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund and Silvant Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund Silvant Capital Management LLC
3333
Piedmont Road, Suite 1500
|
Subadviser to: Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund Zevenbergen Capital Investments LLC 601 Union Street, Suite 4600 Seattle, Washington 98101
|
| Item 34. | Management Services |
None.
| Item 35. | Undertakings |
None.
| Item 28. | Exhibits |
| Exhibit | Item | |
| a | Amended and Restated Agreement and Declaration of Trust | |
| b | Amended and Restated By-laws | |
| d.1 | Investment Advisory Agreement | |
| d.2 | Subadvisory Agreement with Ceredex | |
| d.3 | Subadvisory Agreement with Seix | |
| d.4 | Subadvisory Agreement with Silvant | |
| d.5 | Subadvisory Agreement with WCM | |
| d.6 | Subadvisory Agreement with Zevenbergen | |
| e.1 | Underwriting Agreement | |
| e.2.a | Annex A to Sales Agreement | |
| g.2 | Amendment and Joinder to Master Custodian Agreement | |
| h.1.f | Sixth Amendment to Amended and Restated Transfer Agency and Service Agreement | |
| h.2.a | Amendment and Joinder to Transfer Agency and Service Agreement with BFDS | |
| h.3.o | Fifteenth Amendment to Amended and Restated Administration Agreement | |
| h.4.a | Amendment and Joinder to Administration Agreement with State Street | |
| h.5.a | Amendment and Joinder to Securities Lending Management Agreement | |
| h.6 | Expense Limitation Agreement | |
| h.7.a | Form of Joinder and Amendment to the Indemnification Agreement with Trustees Aylward, McLoughlin, McNamara, Oates, Segerson and Verdonck | |
| h.7.b | Form of Joinder and Amendment to the Indemnification Agreement with Trustees Brown, Burke, Gelfenbien, Mallin, and McClellan | |
| i.2 | Consent of Sullivan & Worcester LLP | |
| j.1 | Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP | |
| m.1 | Class A Shares Distribution Plan | |
| m.2 | Class C Shares Distribution Plan | |
| m.3 | Class R Shares Distribution Plan | |
| m.4 | Class T Shares Distribution Plan | |
| n | Amended and Restated Multi-Class Plan | |
| p.1 | Virtus Funds Code of Ethics |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, the Registrant has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, duly authorized, in the City of Hartford and the State of Connecticut on the 22 nd day of June, 2017.
| VIRTUS ASSET TRUST | ||
| By: | /s/ George R. Aylward | |
| George R. Aylward | ||
| President | ||
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this registration statement has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities indicated on the 22 nd day of June, 2017.
| *By: | /s/ George R. Aylward | |
|
*George R. Aylward, Attorney-in-Fact, pursuant to
a power of attorney |
Exhibit a
AMENDED AND RESTATED
AGREEMENT AND DECLARATION OF TRUST
OF
VIRTUS ASSET TRUST
WHEREAS, there exists a certain Agreement and Declaration of Trust entitled Virtus Asset Trust (“Original Agreement”); and
WHEREAS, the Board of Trustees of Virtus Asset Trust (the “Trust”) has approved an Amended and Restated Agreement and Declaration of Trust of the Trust in order to conform the Trust’s Agreement and Declaration of Trust to others in the Virtus Funds’ Family.
NOW, THEREFORE, this Amended and Restated Agreement and Declaration of Trust shall supersede the Original Agreement in its entirety.
ARTICLE I
Name and Definitions
Section 1. Name . This Trust shall be known as “Virtus Asset Trust” and the Trustees shall conduct the business of the Trust under that name or any other name as they may from time to time determine.
Section 2. Definitions . Whenever used herein, unless otherwise required by the context or specifically provided:
(a) “By-Laws” shall mean the By-Laws of the Trust as amended from time to time, which By-Laws are expressly herein incorporated by reference as part of the “governing instrument” within the meaning of the Delaware Act;
(b) “Certificate of Trust” means the certificate of trust, as amended or restated from time to time, filed by the Trustees in the Office of the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware in accordance with the Delaware Act;
(c) “Class” means a class of Shares of a Series of the Trust established in accordance with the provisions of Article III hereof;
(d) “Commission” and “Principal Underwriter” shall have the meanings given them in the 1940 Act;
(e) “Declaration of Trust” means this Agreement and Declaration of Trust, as amended or restated from time to time;
(f) “Delaware Act” means the Delaware Business Trust Act, 12 Del. C. Sections 3801 et seq., as amended from time to time;
(g) “Manager” means a party furnishing services to the Trust pursuant to any contract described in Article IV, Section 9(a) hereof;
(h) “1940 Act” means the Investment Company Act of 1940 and the rules and regulations thereunder, all as amended from time to time;
(i) “Person” means and includes individuals, corporations, partnerships, trusts, associations, joint ventures, estates and other entities, whether or not legal entities, and governments and agencies and political subdivisions thereof, whether domestic or foreign;
(j) “Series” means each Series of Shares established and designated under or in accordance with the provisions of Article III;
(k) “Shareholder” means a record owner of outstanding Shares;
(l) “Shares” means the Shares of beneficial interest into which the beneficial interest in the Trust shall be divided from time to time and includes fractions of Shares as well as whole Shares;
(m) “Trust” means the Delaware business trust established under the Delaware Act by this Declaration of Trust and the filing of the Certificate of Trust in the Office of the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware;
(n) “Trust Property” means any and all property, real or personal, tangible or intangible, that is from time to time owned or held by or for the account of the Trust; and
(o) “Trustees” means all Persons who may from time to time be duly elected or appointed to serve as Trustees in accordance with the provisions hereof, in each case so long as such Person shall continue in office in accordance with the terms of this Declaration of Trust, and reference herein to a Trustee or the Trustees shall refer to such Person or Persons in her or his or their capacity as trustees hereunder.
ARTICLE II
Purpose of Trust
The purpose of the Trust is to conduct, operate and carry on the business of a management investment company registered under the 1940 Act through one or more Series investing primarily in securities, and to carry on such other business as the Trustees may from time to time determine pursuant to their authority under this Declaration of Trust.
| 2 |
ARTICLE III
Shares
Section 1. Division of Beneficial Interest . The beneficial interest in the Trust may be divided into one or more Series. Each Series may be divided into one or more Classes. Subject to the further provisions of this Article III and any applicable requirements of the 1940 Act, the Trustees shall have full power and authority, in their sole discretion, and without obtaining the approval of the Shareholders of any Series or Class thereof, (i) to divide the beneficial interest in the Trust or in each Series or Class thereof into Shares, with or without par value as the Trustees shall determine, (ii) to issue Shares without limitation as to number (including fractional Shares), to such Persons and for such amount and type of consideration, including cash or securities, at such time or times and on such terms as the Trustees may deem appropriate, (iii) to establish and designate and to change in any manner any Series or Class thereof and to fix such preferences, voting powers, rights, duties and privileges and business purpose of each Series or Class thereof as the Trustees may from time to time determine, which preferences, voting powers, rights, duties and privileges may be senior or subordinate to (or in the case of business purpose, different from) any existing Series or Class thereof and may be limited to specified property or obligations of the Trust or profits and losses associated with specified property or obligations of the Trust, (iv) to divide or combine the Shares of any Series or Class thereof into a greater or lesser number, or issue dividends in Shares with respect to Shares of any Series or Class, without thereby materially changing the proportionate beneficial interest of the Shares of such Series or Class in the assets held with respect to that Series or Class thereof, (v) to classify or reclassify any issued Shares of any Series or Class thereof into Shares of one or more Series or Classes thereof and (vi) to take such other action with respect to the Shares as the Trustees may deem desirable.
Except as provided in this Declaration of Trust or in the resolution establishing a Class or Series consistent with the requirements of the 1940 Act, each Share of a Series of the Trust shall represent an equal beneficial interest in the net assets of such Series, and each holder of Shares of a Series shall be entitled to receive such holder’s pro rata share of distributions of income and capital gains, if any, made with respect to such Series. Upon redemption of the Shares of any Series or Class thereof, the applicable Shareholder shall be entitled to be paid solely out of, the funds and property of such Series of the Trust.
All references to Shares in this Declaration of Trust shall be deemed to be Shares of any or all Series or Classes thereof, except as the context otherwise requires. All provisions herein relating to the Trust shall apply equally to each Series of the Trust and each Class thereof, except as the context otherwise requires.
All Shares issued hereunder, including, without limitation, Shares issued in connection with a dividend in Shares or a split or reverse split of Shares, shall be fully paid and non-assessable. Except as otherwise provided by the Trustees, Shareholders shall have no appraisal, preemptive or other right to subscribe to any additional Shares or other securities issued by the Trust.
| 3 |
Section 2. Ownership of Shares . The Ownership of Shares of each Series and Class shall be recorded separately on the books of the Trust or by one or more transfer, sub-transfer or similar agents on behalf of the Trust. No certificates certifying the ownership of Shares shall be issued except as the Trustees may otherwise determine from time to time. The Trustees may make such rules as they consider appropriate for the issuance of Share certificates, the transfer of Shares of each Series (or Class) and similar matters. The record books of the Trust as kept by the Trust or by one or more transfer, sub-transfer or similar agents, as the case may be, shall be conclusive as to the identity of the Shareholders of each Series (or Class) and as to the number of Shares of each Series (or Class) held from time to time by each Shareholder.
Section 3. Transfer of Shares . Except as otherwise provided by the Trustees, Shares shall be transferable on the books of the Trust only by the record holder thereof or by his duly authorized agent upon delivery to the Trustees or the Trust’s transfer agent of a duly executed instrument of transfer, together with a Share certificate if one is outstanding, and such evidence of the genuineness of the execution and authorization thereof as may be required by the Trustees and of such other matters as may be required by the Trustees. Upon such delivery, and subject to any further requirements specified by the Trustees or contained in the By-Laws, the transfer shall be recorded on the books of the Trust. Until a transfer is so recorded, the Shareholder of record of Shares shall be deemed to be the holder of such Shares for all purposes hereunder and neither the Trustees nor the Trust, nor any transfer agent, Shareholder servicing agent or similar agent, any officer, employee or agent of the Trust, shall be affected by any notice of a proposed transfer.
Section 4. Investments in the Trust . Investments may be accepted by the Trust from such Persons, at such times, on such terms, and for such consideration as the Trustees from time to time may authorize.
Section 5. Status of Shares and Limitation of Personal Liability . Shares shall be deemed to be personal property giving only the rights provided in this instrument. Every shareholder by virtue of having become a Shareholder shall be held to have expressly assented and agreed to the terms hereof. The death, incapacity, dissolution, termination or bankruptcy of a Shareholder during the existence of the Trust shall not operate to terminate the Trust, nor entitle the representative of any such Shareholder to an accounting or to take any action in court or elsewhere against the Trust or the Trustees, but entitles such representative only to the rights of such Shareholder under this Trust. Ownership of Shares shall not entitle the Shareholder to any title in or to the whole or any part of the Trust Property or right to call for a partition or division of the same or for an accounting, nor shall the ownership of Shares constitute the Shareholders as partners. Neither the Trust nor the Trustees, nor any officer, employee or agent of the Trust shall have any power to bind personally any Shareholder, nor, except as specifically provided herein, to call upon any Shareholder for the payment of any sum of money or assessment whatsoever other than such as the Shareholder may at any time personally agree to pay. Except as specifically provided herein, no Shareholder shall be personally liable for the debts, liabilities, obligations or expenses incurred by, contracted for, or otherwise existing with respect to, the Trust or by or on behalf of any Series or Class. Every note, bond, contract or other undertaking issued by or on behalf of the Trust or Trustees relating to the Trust or to a Series or Class may include a recitation limiting the obligation represented thereby to the Trust or to one or more
| 4 |
Series and its respective assets (but the omission of such a recitation shall not operate to bind any Shareholder or Trustee of the Trust).
Section 6. Establishment and Designation of Series (or Class) . The Trustees may establish and designate one or more Series or Classes in their sole discretion without obtaining the approval of the Shareholders of any Series or Class thereof (except as otherwise required by the 1940 Act). The establishment and designation of any Series (or Class) of Shares shall be effective upon the adoption by a majority of the then Trustees of a resolution that sets forth such establishment and designation and the relative rights and preferences of such Series (or Class), whether directly in such resolution or by reference to another document including, without limitation, any registration statement of the Trust, or as otherwise provided in such resolution.
Shares of each Series (or Class) established pursuant to this Article III, unless otherwise provided in the resolution establishing such Series, shall have the following relative rights and preferences:
(a) Assets Held with Respect to a Particular Series or Class . All consideration received by the Trust for the issue or sale of Shares of a particular Series or Class thereof, together with all assets in which such consideration is invested or reinvested, all income, earnings, profits, and proceeds thereof from whatever source derived, including, without limitation, any proceeds derived from the sale, exchange or liquidation of such assets, and any funds or payments derived from any reinvestment of such proceeds in whatever form the same may be, shall irrevocably be held with respect to that Series (or Class) for all purposes, and shall be so recorded upon the books of account of the Trust. Such consideration, assets, income, earnings, profits and proceeds thereof, from whatever source derived, including, without limitation, any proceeds derived from the sale, exchange or liquidation of such assets, and any funds or payments derived from any reinvestment of such proceeds, in whatever form the same may be, are herein referred to as “assets held with respect to” that Series (or Class thereof). In the event that there are any assets, income, earnings, profits and proceeds thereof, funds or payments that are not readily identifiable as assets held with respect to any particular Series (collectively “General Assets”), the Trustees shall allocate such General Assets to, between or among any one or more of the Series (and the Classes thereof) in such manner and on such basis as the Trustees, in their sole discretion, deem fair and equitable, and any General Assets so allocated to a particular Series (and the Classes thereof) shall be assets held with respect to that Series and such Classes. Each such allocation by the Trustees shall be conclusive and binding upon the Shareholders of all Series and Classes for all purposes. Separate and distinct records shall be maintained for each Series and the assets held with respect to each Series shall be held and accounted for separately from the assets held with respect to all other Series and the General Assets of the Trust not allocated to such Series.
(b) Liabilities Attributable to a Particular Series (or Class) . The assets of the Trust held with respect to each particular Series (or Class thereof) shall be charged exclusively with the liabilities of the Trust attributable to that Series or Class and all expenses, costs, charges and reserves attributable to that Series or Class. Any general liabilities of the Trust that are not readily identifiable as being attributable to any particular Series (and the Classes thereof) shall be allocated and charged by the Trustees to and among any one or more of the Series (and the Classes thereof) in such manner and on such basis as the Trustees in their sole discretion deem fair and equitable. All liabilities, expenses, costs, charges, and reserves so charged to a Series (and the
| 5 |
Classes thereof) are herein referred to as “liabilities attributable to” that Series (or Class thereof). Each allocation of liabilities, expenses, costs, charges and reserves by the Trustees shall be conclusive and binding upon the Shareholders of all Series and Classes for all purposes. All liabilities attributable to a particular Series shall be enforceable against the assets held with respect to such Series only and not against the assets of the Trust generally or against the assets held with respect to any other Series. Notice of this limitation on the liability of each Series shall be set forth in the Certificate of Trust or in an amendment thereto prior to the issuance of any Shares of a Series. To the extent that the Trustees, pursuant to Section 2 of Article VII hereof, include a Class limitation on liability in any note, bond, contract, instrument, certificate or undertaking made with respect to any Class, the parties to such note, bond, contract, instrument, certificate or undertaking shall look only to the assets attributable to such Class in satisfaction of the liabilities arising thereunder and not to the assets attributable to any other Class of the applicable Series.
(c) Dividends . Dividends and distributions on Shares of a particular Series or any class thereof may be paid with such frequency as the Trustees in their sole discretion may determine, which may be daily or otherwise pursuant to a standing resolution or resolutions adopted only once or with such frequency as the Trustees in their sole discretion may determine, to the holders of Shares of that Series or Class, from such of the income and capital gains, accrued or realized, from the assets belonging to that Series, or in the case of a Class, belonging to that Series and allocable to that Class, as the Trustees in their sole discretion may determine, after providing for actual and accrued liabilities belonging to that Series or Class. All dividends and distributions on Shares of a particular Series or Class thereof shall be distributed pro rata to the holders of Shares of that Series or Class in proportion to the number of Shares of that Series or Class held by such holders at the date and time of record established for the payment of such dividends or distributions, except that in connection with any dividend or distribution program or procedure and when consistent with applicable law, the Trustees in their sole discretion may determine that no dividend or distribution shall be payable on Shares as to which the Shareholder’s purchase order and/or payment have not been received by the time or times established by the Trustees under such program or procedure. Such dividends and distributions may be made in cash or Shares of that Series or Class or a combination thereof as determined by the Trustees in their sole discretion or pursuant to any program that the Trustees may have in effect at the time for the election by each Shareholder of the mode of the making of such dividend or distribution to that Shareholder. The Trustees shall have full discretion, to the extent not inconsistent with the 1940 Act, to determine which items shall be treated as income and which items as capital; and each such determination and allocation shall be conclusive and binding upon the Shareholders.
(d) Fractions . Any fractional Share of a Series (or Class thereof) shall carry proportionately all the rights and obligations of a whole Share of that Series or Class, including rights with respect to voting, receipt of dividends and distributions, redemption of Shares and termination of the Trust.
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(e) Combination of Series . The Trustees shall have the authority, without the approval of the Shareholders of any Series (or Class thereof), unless otherwise required by applicable law, to combine the assets and liabilities attributable to any two or more Series (or Classes) into assets and liabilities attributable to a single Series or Class.
Section 7. Indemnification of Shareholders . If any Shareholder or former Shareholder shall be exposed to liability by reason of a claim or demand relating to such Person being or having been a Shareholder, and not because of such Person’s acts or omissions, the Shareholder or former Shareholder (or such Person’s heirs, executors, administrators, or other legal representatives or in the case of a corporation or other entity, its corporate or other general successor) shall be entitled to be held harmless from and indemnified out of the assets of the Trust against all cost and expense reasonably incurred in connection with such claim or demand, but only out of the assets held with respect to the particular Series of Shares of which such Person is or was a Shareholder and from or in relation to which such liability arose. The Trust may, at its option and shall, upon request by the Shareholder, assume the defense of any claim made against the Shareholder for any act or obligation of the Trust and satisfy any judgment thereon from the assets held with respect to the particular series.
ARTICLE IV
Trustees
Section 1. Number, Election and Tenure . The number and tenure of Trustees shall be set by resolution of the Board of Trustees of the Trust. In the event that less than a majority of the Trustees holding office have been elected by the Shareholders, to the extent required by the 1940 Act, the Trustees then in office shall call a Shareholders’ meeting for the election of Trustees. Any Trustee may resign at any time by written instrument signed by her or him and delivered to any officer of the Trust or to the Secretary of any meeting of the Trustees. Such resignation shall be effective upon receipt unless specified to be effective at some other time. Except to the extent expressly provided in a written agreement with the Trust, no Trustee resigning and no Trustee removed shall have any right to any compensation for any period following her or his resignation or removal, or any right to damages on account of such removal. Any Trustee may be removed with or without cause at any meeting of Shareholders by a vote of two-thirds of the outstanding Shares of the Trust or by a vote of two-thirds of the number of Trustees prior to such removal.
Section 2. Vacancies . Any vacancy or anticipated vacancy resulting from any reason, including without limitation the death, resignation, retirement, removal or incapacity of any of the Trustees, or resulting from an increase in the number of Trustees by the other Trustees may (but so long as there are at least two remaining Trustees, need not unless required by the 1940 Act) be filled by a majority of the remaining Trustees, subject to the provisions of Section 16(a) of the 1940 Act, through the appointment in writing of such other person as such remaining Trustees in their discretion shall determine and such appointment shall be effective upon the written acceptance of the person named therein to serve as a Trustee and agreement by such person to be bound by the provisions of this Declaration of Trust, except to the extent that
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such appointment or such acceptance provides that it shall be effective at a later date or upon the occurrence of a later event.
Section 3. Effect of Death, Resignation, etc. of a Trustee . The death, declination to serve, resignation, retirement, removal, or incapacity of one or more Trustees, or all of them, shall not operate to annul the Trust or to revoke any existing agency created pursuant to the terms of this Declaration of Trust. Whenever there shall be fewer than the designated number of Trustees, until additional Trustees are elected or appointed as provided herein to bring the total number of Trustees equal to the designated number, the Trustees in office, regardless of their number, shall have all the powers granted to the Trustees and shall discharge all the duties imposed upon the Trustees by this Declaration of Trust. As conclusive evidence of such vacancy, a written instrument certifying the existence of such vacancy may be executed by an officer of the Trust or by a majority of the Trustees then in office. In the event of the death, declination, resignation, retirement, removal, or incapacity of all the then Trustees within a short period of time and without the opportunity for at least one Trustee being able to appoint additional Trustees to replace those no longer serving, the Trust’s Managers are empowered to appoint new Trustees subject to the applicable provisions of the 1940 Act.
Section 4. Powers . Subject to the provisions of this Declaration of Trust, the business of the Trust shall be managed by the Trustees; the Trustees shall have full power and authority to do any and all acts and to make and execute any and all contracts and instruments that they may consider necessary or appropriate in connection with the management of the Trust, including the power to engage in securities transactions of all kinds on behalf of the Trust. Without limiting the foregoing, the Trustees may:
(a) adopt By-Laws not inconsistent with this Declaration of Trust providing for the regulation and management of the affairs of the Trust and may amend and repeal them to the extent that such By-Laws do not reserve that right to the Shareholders;
(b) elect and remove, with or without cause, such officers and appoint and terminate such agents as they consider appropriate;
(c) appoint from their own number and establish and terminate one or more committees consisting of two or more Trustees which may exercise the powers and authority of the Board of Trustees to the extent that the Board of Trustees determine;
(d) provide for the issuance and distribution of Shares by the Trust directly or through one or more Principal Underwriters or otherwise;
(e) redeem, repurchase and transfer Shares pursuant to applicable law;
(f) operate as and carry out the business of an investment company, and exercise all the powers necessary or appropriate to the conduct of such operations;
(g) invest and reinvest cash, to hold cash uninvested, and to subscribe for, invest in, reinvest in, purchase or otherwise acquire, own, hold, pledge, sell, assign, transfer,
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exchange, distribute, purchase or write options on, lend, enter into contracts for the future acquisition or delivery of, or otherwise deal in or dispose of, securities, indices, currencies, commodities or other property of every nature and kind, including, without limitation, all types of bonds, debentures, stocks, negotiable or non-negotiable instruments, obligations, evidences of indebtedness, certificates of deposit or indebtedness, commercial paper, repurchase agreements, bankers’ acceptances, and other securities, commodities or contracts of any kind, issued, created, guaranteed, or sponsored by any and all Persons, including, without limitation, states, territories, and possessions of the United States and the District of Columbia and any political subdivision, agency, or instrumentality thereof, the U.S. Government or any foreign government or any political subdivision of the U.S. Government or any foreign government, or any domestic or international instrumentality, or by any bank or savings institution, or by any corporation or organization organized under the laws of the United States or of any state, territory, or possession thereof, or by any corporation or organization organized under any foreign law, or in “when issued” contracts for any such securities; to change the investments of the assets of the Trust; and to exercise any and all rights, powers, and privileges of ownership or interest in respect of any and all such investments of every kind and description, including, without limitation, the right to consent and otherwise act with respect thereto, with power to designate one or more Persons to exercise any of said rights, powers, and privileges in respect of any of said instruments;
(h) sell, exchange, lend, pledge, mortgage, hypothecate, lease, or write options (including options on futures contracts) with respect to or otherwise deal in any property rights relating to any or all of the assets of the Trust or any Series or Class thereof;
(i) vote or give assent, or exercise any rights of ownership, with respect to stock or other securities or property; and to execute and deliver proxies or powers of attorney to such Person or Persons as the Trustees shall deem proper, granting to such Person or Persons such power and discretion with relation to securities or property as the Trustees shall deem proper;
(j) set record dates for the determination of Shareholders with respect to various matters, which, for purposes of determining the Shareholders of any Series (or Class) who are entitled to receive payment of any dividend or of any other distribution shall be on or before the date for the payment of such dividend or such other payment, as the record date for determining the Shareholders of such Series (or Class) having the right to receive such dividend or distribution; without fixing a record date, the Trustees may for distribution purposes close the register or transfer books for one or more Series (or Classes) at any time prior to the payment of a distribution; nothing in this subsection shall be construed as precluding the Trustees from setting different record dates for different Series (or Classes);
(k) exercise powers and rights of subscription or otherwise which in any manner arise out of ownership of securities or other property;
(l) hold any security or property in a form not indicating any trust, whether in bearer, unregistered or other negotiable form, or in its own name or in the name of one or more custodians, sub-custodians, depositories, nominees or otherwise;
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(m) consent to or participate in any plan for the reorganization, consolidation or merger of any corporation or issuer of any security or property which is held in the Trust; to consent to any contract, lease, mortgage, purchase or sale of property by such corporation or issuer; and to pay calls or subscriptions with respect to any security or property held in the Trust;
(n) join with other security or property holders in acting through a committee, depositary, voting trustee or otherwise, and in that connection to deposit any security or property with, or transfer any security or property to, any such committee, depositary or trustee, and to delegate to them such power and authority with relation to any security or property (whether or not so deposited or transferred) as the Trustees shall deem proper, and to agree to pay, and to pay, such portion of the expenses and compensation of such committee, depositary or trustee as the Trustees shall deem proper;
(o) compromise, arbitrate or otherwise adjust claims in favor of or against the Trust or any matter in controversy, including, but not limited to, claims for taxes;
(p) enter into joint ventures, general or limited partnerships and any other combinations or associations;
(q) borrow funds or other property in the name of the Trust for the benefit of one or more Series and in connection therewith issue notes or other evidences of indebtedness; and to mortgage and pledge the Trust Property allocable to such Series or any part thereof to secure any or all of such indebtedness;
(r) endorse or guarantee the payment of any notes or other obligations of any Person; to make contracts of guaranty or suretyship, or otherwise assume liability for payment thereof; and to mortgage and pledge the Trust Property or any part thereof to secure any of or all of such obligations;
(s) purchase and pay for entirely out of Trust Property such insurance as the Trustees may deem necessary or appropriate for the conduct of the business, including, without limitation, insurance policies insuring the assets of the Trust or payment of distributions and principal on its portfolio investments, and insurance policies insuring the Shareholders, Trustees, officers, employees, agents, investment advisers, principal underwriters, or independent contractors of the Trust, individually against all claims and liabilities of every nature arising by reason of holding Shares, holding, being in or having held any such office or position, or by reason of any action alleged to have been taken or omitted by any such Person as Trustee, officer, employee, agent, investment adviser, principal underwriter, or independent contractor, including any action taken or omitted that may be determined to constitute negligence, whether or not the Trust would have the power to indemnify such Person against liability;
(t) adopt, establish and carry out pension, profit-sharing, Share bonus, Share purchase, savings, thrift and other retirement, incentive and benefit plans and trusts, including the purchasing of life insurance and annuity contracts as a means of providing such retirement and other benefits, for any or all of the Trustees, officers, employees and agents of the Trust;
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(u) enter into contracts of any kind and description;
(v) interpret the investment policies, practices or limitations of any Series;
(w) establish a registered office and have a registered agent in the State of Delaware;
(x) invest all or any portion of the assets of any Series in one or more other investment companies, including investment by means of transfer of such assets in exchange for an interest or interests in such investment company;
(y) subject to the 1940 Act, engage in any other lawful act or activity in which a business trust organized under the Delaware Act may engage; and
(z) in general, carry on any other business in connection with or incidental to any of the foregoing powers, do everything necessary, suitable or proper for the accomplishment of any purpose or the attainment of any object or the furtherance of any power hereinbefore set forth, either alone, through their committees, officers and agents, or in association with others, and to do every other act or thing incidental or appurtenant to or growing out of or connected with the aforesaid business or purposes, objects or powers.
Any determination as to what is in the interests of the Trust made by the Trustees in good faith shall be conclusive. In construing the provisions of this Declaration of Trust, the presumption shall be in favor of a grant of power to the Trustees. Unless otherwise specified herein or in the By-Laws or required by law, any action by the Trustees shall be deemed effective if approved or taken by a majority of the Trustees present at a meeting of Trustees at which a quorum of Trustees is present, within or without the State of Delaware or in a writing signed by a majority of Trustees then in office.
The foregoing clauses shall be construed as objects and powers, and the foregoing enumeration of specific powers shall not be held to limit or restrict in any manner the general power of the Trustees. Any action by one or more of the Trustees in their capacity as such hereunder shall be deemed an action on behalf of the Trust or the applicable Series, and not an action in an individual capacity.
The Trust shall not be limited to investing in obligations maturing before the possible termination of the Trust or one or more of its Series or Classes thereof. The Trust shall not in any way be bound or limited by any present or future law or custom in regard to investment by fiduciaries. The Trust shall not be required to obtain any court order to deal with any assets of the Trust or take any other action hereunder.
Section 5. Payment of Expenses by the Trust . The Trustees are authorized to pay or cause to be paid out of the principal or income of the Trust, or partly out of the principal and partly out of income, as they deem fair, all expenses, fees, charges, taxes and liabilities incurred or arising in connection with the Trust, or in connection with the management thereof, including,
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but not limited to, the Trustees compensation and such expenses and charges for the services of the Trust’s officers, employees, Manager, Principal Underwriters, auditors, counsel, custodians, transfer agents, Shareholder servicing agents, and such other agents or independent contractors and such other expenses and charges as the Trustees may deem necessary or proper to incur, which expenses, fees, charges, taxes and liabilities shall be allocated in accordance with Article III, Section 5 hereof.
Section 6. Payment of Expenses by Shareholders . The Trustees shall have the power to cause each Shareholder, or each Shareholder of any particular Series or Class, to pay directly, at such intervals as the Trustees may determine, in advance or arrears, for charges of the Trust’s transfer agent, Shareholder servicing or similar agent, in an amount or at a rate fixed from time to time by the Trustees, by setting off such charges due from such Shareholder from declared but unpaid dividends owed such Shareholder and/or by reducing the number of Shares in the account of such Shareholder by that number of full and/or fractional Shares which represents the outstanding amount of such charges due from such Shareholder.
Section 7. Ownership of Assets of the Trust . The assets of the Trust shall be held separate and apart from any assets now or hereafter held in any capacity other than as Trustee hereunder by the Trustees. Title to all of the assets of the Trust shall at all times be considered as vested in the Trust, except that the Trustees shall have power to cause legal title to any Trust Property to be held by or in the name of one or more of the Trustees, or in the name of any other Person as nominee, on such terms as the Trustees may determine. The right, title and interest of the Trustees in the Trust Property shall vest automatically in each Person who may hereafter become a Trustee. Upon the resignation, removal or death of a Trustee, she or he shall automatically cease to have any right, title or interest in any of the Trust Property, and the right, title and interest of such Trustee in the Trust Property shall vest automatically in the remaining Trustees. Such vesting and cessation of title shall be effective whether or not conveyancing documents have been executed and delivered.
Section 8. Service Contracts .
(a) Subject to such requirements and restrictions as may be set forth under federal and/or state law and in the By-Laws, including, without limitation, at the date hereof the requirements of Section 15 of the 1940 Act, or any successor provision, the Trustees may, at any time and from time to time, contract for exclusive or nonexclusive advisory, management and/or administrative services for the Trust or for any Series (or Class thereof) with any corporation, trust, association or other organization; and any such contract may contain such other terms as the Trustees may determine, including, without limitation, authority for the Manager to delegate certain or all of its duties under such contracts to qualified investment advisers and administrators and to determine from time to time without prior consultation with the Trustees what investments shall be purchased, held, sold or exchanged and what portion, if any, of the assets of the Trust shall be held uninvested and to make changes in the Trust’s investments, or such other activities as may specifically be delegated to such party.
(b) The Trustees may also, at any time and from time to time, contract with any corporation, trust, association or other organization, appointing it exclusive or nonexclusive
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distributor or Principal Underwriter for the Shares of one or more of the Series (or Classes thereof) or other securities to be issued by the Trust. Every such contract shall comply with such requirements and restrictions as may be set forth under federal and/or state law and in the By-Laws, including, without limitation, at the date hereof the requirements of Section 15 of the 1940 Act, or any successor provision; and any such contract may contain such other terms as the Trustees may determine.
(c) The Trustees are also empowered, at any time and from time to time, to contract with any corporations, trusts, associations or other organizations, appointing it or them the custodian, transfer agent and/or Shareholder servicing agent for the Trust or one or more of its Series (or Classes). Every such contract shall comply with such requirements and restrictions as may be set forth under federal and/or state law and in the By-Laws or stipulated by resolution of the Trustees. The Trustees are empowered, at any time and from time to time, to retain subagents (foreign or domestic) in connection with any service provider to the Trust or one or more of its Series (or Classes).
(d) Subject to applicable law, the Trustees are further empowered, at any time and from time to time, to contract with any entity to provide such other services, including without limitation accounting and pricing services, to the Trust or one or more of the Series (or Classes thereof), as the Trustees determine to be in the best interests of the Trust and the applicable Series (or Class).
(e) The fact that:
(i) any of the Shareholders, Trustees, or officers of the Trust is a Shareholder, director, officer, partner, trustee, employee, Manager, adviser, Principal Underwriter, distributor, or affiliate or agent of or for any corporation, trust, association, or other organization, or for any parent or affiliate of any organization, with which an advisory, management or administration contract, or principal underwriter’s or distributor’s contract, or transfer, Shareholder servicing or other type of service contract may have been or may hereafter be made, or that any such organization, or any parent or affiliate thereof, is a Shareholder or has an interest in the Trust, or that
(ii) any corporation, trust, association or other organization with which an advisory, management or administration contract or principal underwriter’s or distributor’s contract, or transfer, Shareholder servicing or other type of service contract may have been or may hereafter be made also has an advisory, management or administration contract, or principal underwriter’s or distributor’s contract, or transfer, Shareholder servicing or other service contract with one or more other corporations, trusts, associations, or other organizations, or has other business or interests,
shall not affect the validity of any such contract or disqualify any Shareholder, Trustee or officer of the Trust from voting upon or executing the same, or create any liability or accountability to the Trust or its Shareholders, provided approval of each such contract is made pursuant to the requirements of the 1940 Act.
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Section 9. Trustees and Officers as Shareholders . Any Trustee, officer or agent of the Trust may acquire, own and dispose of Shares to the same extent as if he were not a Trustee, officer or agent; and the Trustees may issue and sell and cause to be issued and sold Shares to, and redeem such Shares from, any such Person or any firm or company in which such Person is interested, subject only to the general limitations contained herein or in the By-Laws relating to the sale and redemption of such Shares.
ARTICLE V
Shareholders’ Voting Powers and Meetings
Section 1. Voting Powers, Meetings, Notice and Record Dates . The Shareholders shall have power to vote only (i) for the election or removal of Trustees to the extent and as provided in Article IV, Section 1, and (ii) with respect to such additional matters relating to the Trust as may be required by applicable law, this Declaration of Trust, the By-Laws or any registration of the Trust with the Commission (or any successor agency) or as the Trustees may consider necessary or desirable. Each Shareholder shall be entitled to one vote for each dollar of net asset value (determined as of the applicable record date) of each Share owned by such Shareholder (number of Shares owned times net asset value per Share) on any matter on which such Shareholder is entitled to vote and each fractional dollar amount shall be entitled to a proportionate fractional vote. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Declaration of Trust, on any matter submitted to a vote of the Shareholders, all Shares of the Trust then entitled to vote shall be voted in aggregate, except (i) when required by the 1940 Act, Shares shall be voted by individual Series or Class; and (ii) when the matter affects the interests of one or more Series or Classes, only holders of Shares of the one or more affected Series or Classes shall be entitled to vote thereon. There shall be no cumulative voting in the election of Trustees. Shares may be voted in person or by proxy. A proxy may be given in writing. The By-Laws may provide that proxies may also, or may instead, be given by any electronic or telecommunications device or in any other manner. Notwithstanding anything else contained herein or in the By-Laws, in the event a proposal by anyone other than the officers or Trustees of the Trust is submitted to a vote of the Shareholders of one or more Series or Classes thereof or of the Trust, or in the event of any proxy contest or proxy solicitation or proposal in opposition to any proposal by the officers or Trustees of the Trust, Shares may be voted only in person or by written proxy at a meeting. Until Shares are issued, the Trustees may exercise all rights of Shareholders and may take any action required by law, this Declaration of Trust or the By-Laws to be taken by the Shareholders. Meetings of the Shareholders shall be called and notice thereof and record dates therefor shall be given and set as provided in the By-Laws.
Section 2. Quorum and Required Vote . Except when a larger quorum is required by applicable law, by the By-Laws or by this Declaration of Trust, (i) thirty-three and one-third percent (33 1/3%) of the eligible votes shall constitute a quorum at a Shareholders’ meeting and (ii) when any one or more Series (or Classes) is to vote as a single class separate from any other Shares, thirty-three and one-third percent (33 1/3%) of the eligible votes of each such Series (or Class) entitled to vote shall constitute a quorum at a Shareholders’ meeting of that Series (or Class). Except when a larger vote is required by any provision of this Declaration of Trust or the
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By-Laws or by applicable law, when a quorum is present at any meeting, a majority of the eligible votes voted shall decide any questions and a plurality of the eligible votes voted shall elect a Trustee, provided that where any provision of law or of this Declaration of Trust requires that the holders of one or more Series (or Classes) shall vote separately, then a majority of the eligible votes of such Series (or Classes) voted on the matter (or a plurality with respect to the election of a Trustee) shall decide that matter with respect to such Series (or Classes).
Section 3. Additional Provisions . The By-Laws may include further provisions for Shareholders’ votes and meetings and related matters.
ARTICLE VI
Net Asset Value, Distributions and Redemptions
Section 1. Determination of Net Asset Value, Net Income, and Distributions . Subject to applicable law and Article III, Section 6 hereof, the Trustees, in their absolute discretion, may prescribe and shall set forth in the By-Laws or in a duly adopted resolution of the Trustees such bases and time or times for determining the net asset value of the Shares of any Series or Class, the net income attributable to the Shares of any Series or Class, or the declaration and payment of dividends and distributions on the Shares of any Series or Class, as they may deem necessary or desirable from time to time.
Section 2. Redemptions and Repurchases .
(a) The Trust shall purchase such Shares as are offered by any Shareholder for redemption, upon the presentation of a proper instrument of transfer together with a request directed to the Trust or a Person designated by the Trust that the Trust purchase such Shares or in accordance with such other procedures for redemption as the Trustees may from time to time authorize; and the Trust will pay therefor the net asset value thereof (minus any applicable redemption or service fee or deferred sales load) as determined by the Trustees (or on their behalf), in accordance with any applicable provisions of the By-Laws and applicable law.
(b) The redemption price may in any case or cases be paid wholly or partly in kind if the Trustees determine that such payment is advisable in the interest of the remaining Shareholders of the Series or Class for which the Shares are being redeemed or if such payment is made in accordance with procedures established by the Trustees. The fair value, selection and quantity of securities or other property so paid or delivered as all or part of the redemption price may be determined by or under authority of the Trustees. In no case shall the Trust be liable for any delay of any Person in transferring securities selected for delivery as all or part of any payment in kind.
(c) The holders of Shares shall upon demand disclose to the Trustees in writing such information with respect to direct and indirect ownership of Shares as the Trustees deem necessary to comply with the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
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amended (or any successor statute thereto), or to comply with the requirements of any other taxing or regulatory authority.
(d) Subject to the requirements of the 1940 Act, the Board of Trustees may cause the Trust to redeem, at the price and in the manner provided in this Article VI, Shares of any Series or Class held by any Person (i) if such Person is no longer qualified to hold such Shares in accordance with such qualifications as may be established by the Trustees, (ii) if the net asset value of such Shares is below the minimum investment amount determined by the Trustees or (iii) if otherwise deemed by the Trustees to be in the best interest of the Trust or any Series (or Class) thereof.
(e) Shares redeemed shall, upon redemption, be deemed to be retired and restored to the status of unissued shares.
ARTICLE VII
Compensation and Limitation of Liability of Trustees
Section 1. Compensation . The Trustees as such shall be entitled to reasonable compensation from the Trust, and they may fix the amount of such compensation. Nothing herein shall in any way prevent the employment of any Trustee for advisory, management, legal, accounting, investment banking or other services and payment for the same by the Trust.
Section 2. Indemnification and Limitation of Liability . A Trustee, when acting in such capacity, shall not be personally liable to any Person, other than the Trust or a Shareholder to the extent provided in this Article VII, for any act, omission or obligation of the Trust, of such Trustee or of any other Trustee. The Trustees shall not be responsible or liable in any event for any neglect or wrongdoing of any officer, agent, employee, Manager or Principal Underwriter of the Trust. The Trust (i) may indemnify an agent of the Trust or any Person who is serving or has served at the Trust’s request as an agent of another organization in which the Trust has any interest as a shareholder, creditor or otherwise and (ii) shall indemnify each Person who is, or has been, a Trustee, officer or employee of the Trust and any Person who is serving or has served at the Trust’s request as a director, officer, trustee, or employee of another organization in which the Trust has any interest as a shareholder, creditor or otherwise, in the case of (i) and (ii), to the fullest extent consistent with the 1940 Act and in the manner provided in the By-Laws; provided that such indemnification shall not be available to any of the foregoing Persons in connection with a claim, suit or other proceeding by any such Person against the Trust or a Series (or Class) thereof.
All persons extending credit to, contracting with or having any claim against the Trust or the Trustees shall look only to the assets of the appropriate Series (or Class thereof if the Trustees have included a Class limitation on liability in the agreement with such person as provided below), or, if the Trustees have yet to establish Series, of the Trust for payment under such credit, contract or claim; and neither the Trustees nor the Shareholders, nor any of the
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Trust’s officers, employees or agents, whether past, present or future, shall be personally liable therefor.
Every note, bond, contract, instrument, certificate or undertaking and every other act or thing whatsoever executed or done by or on behalf of the Trust or the Trustees by any of them in connection with the Trust shall conclusively be deemed to have been executed or done only in or with respect to his or their capacity as Trustee or Trustees, and such Trustee or Trustees shall not be personally liable thereon. At the Trustees’ discretion, any note, bond, contract, instrument, certificate or undertaking made or issued by the Trustees or by any officer or officers may give notice that the Certificate of Trust is on file in the Office of the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware and that a statutory limitation on liability of Series exists and such note, bond, contract, instrument, certificate or undertaking may, if the Trustees so determine, recite that the same was executed or made on behalf of the Trust by a Trustee or Trustees in such capacity and not individually or by an officer or officers in such capacity and not individually and that the obligations of such instrument are not binding upon any of them or the Shareholders individually but are binding only on the assets and property of the Trust or a Series thereof, and may contain such further recital as such Person or Persons may deem appropriate including, without limitation, a requirement, in any note, bond, contract, instrument, certificate or undertaking made with respect to one or more Classes of any Series that the parties thereto look only to the assets of such Class or Classes in satisfaction of the liabilities arising thereunder. The omission of any such notice or recital shall in no way operate to bind any Trustees, officers or Shareholders individually.
Section 3. Trustee’s Good Faith Action, Expert Advice, No Bond or Surety . The exercise by the Trustees of their powers and discretions hereunder shall be binding upon everyone interested. A Trustee shall be liable to the Trust and to any Shareholder solely for her or his own willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of the office of Trustee, and shall not be liable for errors of judgment or mistakes of fact or law. The Trustees may take advice of counsel or other experts with respect to the meaning and operation of this Declaration of Trust, and shall be under no liability for any act or omission in accordance with such advice nor for failing to follow such advice. The Trustees shall not be required to give any bond as such, nor any surety if a bond is required.
Section 4. Insurance . The Trustees shall be entitled and empowered to the fullest extent permitted by law to purchase with Trust assets insurance for liability and for all expenses reasonably incurred or paid or expected to be paid by a Trustee, officer, employee or agent of the Trust in connection with any claim, action, suit or proceeding in which she or he becomes involved by virtue of her or his capacity or former capacity with the Trust.
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ARTICLE VIII
Miscellaneous
Section 1. Liability of Third Persons Dealing with Trustees . No Person dealing with the Trustees shall be bound to make any inquiry concerning the validity of any transaction made or to be made by the Trustees or to see to the application of any payments made or property transferred to the Trust or upon its order.
Section 2. Termination of Trust or Series .
(a) Unless terminated as provided herein, the Trust shall continue without limitation of time. The Trust may be terminated at any time by vote of a majority of the Shares of each Series entitled to vote, voting separately by Series, or by the Trustees by written notice to the Shareholders. Any Series of Shares or Class thereof may be terminated at any time by vote of a majority of the Shares of such Series or Class entitled to vote or by the Trustees by written notice to the Shareholders of such Series or Class. At any time following such termination the Trustees may thereafter establish a new Series or Class with the same designation.
(b) Upon the requisite Shareholder vote or action by the Trustees to terminate the Trust or any one or more Series of Shares or any Class thereof, after paying or otherwise providing for all charges, taxes, expenses and liabilities, whether due or accrued or anticipated, of the Trust or of the particular Series or any Class thereof as may be determined by the Trustees, the Trust shall in accordance with such procedures as the Trustees consider appropriate reduce the remaining assets of the Trust or of the affected Series or Class to distributable form in cash or Shares (if any Series remain) or other securities, or any combination thereof, and distribute the proceeds to the Shareholders of the Series or Classes involved, ratably according to the dollar value of Shares of such Series or Class held by the several Shareholders of such Series or Class on the date of distribution. Thereupon, the Trust or any affected Series or Class shall terminate and the Trustees and the Trust shall be discharged of any and all further liabilities and duties relating thereto or arising therefrom, and the right, title and interest of all parties with respect to the Trust or such Series or Class shall be canceled and discharged.
(c) Upon termination of the Trust, following completion of winding up of its business, the Trustees shall cause a certificate of cancellation of the Trust’s Certificate of Trust to be filed in accordance with the Delaware Act, which certificate of cancellation may be signed by any one Trustee.
Section 3. Reorganization .
(a) Notwithstanding anything else herein, the Trustees may, without the approval of Shareholders unless such approval is required by applicable law, in order to change the form or jurisdiction of organization of the Trust or for any other purpose (i) cause the Trust or any Series to merge or consolidate with or into, or sell substantially all of its assets to, one or more trusts (or series thereof to the extent permitted by law), partnerships, associations, corporations or other business entities (including trusts, partnerships, associations, corporations
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or other business entities created by the Trustees to accomplish such merger or consolidation), (ii) cause the Shares (or any portion thereof) to be exchanged under or pursuant to any state or federal statute to the extent permitted by law or (iii) cause the Trust to reorganize under the laws of any state or other political subdivision of the United States, if such action is determined by the Trustees to be in the best interests of the Trust. Any agreement of merger or consolidation or exchange or certificate of merger may be signed by a Trustee or an authorized Trust officer and facsimile signatures conveyed by electronic or telecommunication means shall be valid.
(b) Pursuant to and in accordance with the provisions of Section 3815(f) of the Delaware Act, and notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Declaration of Trust, an agreement of merger or consolidation approved by the Trustees in accordance with this Section 3 may effect any amendment to the governing instrument of the Trust or effect the adoption of a new trust instrument of the Trust if the Trust is the surviving or resulting trust in the merger or consolidation.
(c) The Trustees may, without the approval of Shareholders unless such approval or vote is required by applicable law, create one or more business trusts to which all or any part of the assets, liabilities, profits or losses of the Trust or any Series or Class thereof may be transferred and may provide for the conversion of Shares in the Trust or any Series or Class thereof into beneficial interests in any such newly created trust or trusts or any series or classes thereof.
Section 4. Amendments . Except as specifically provided in this section, the Trustees may, without the approval of Shareholders, restate, amend or otherwise supplement this Declaration of Trust. Shareholders shall have the right to vote (i) on any amendment to their right to indemnity under Article III, Section 7 hereof, (ii) on any amendment to the limitation on personal liability under Article III, Section 5 hereof, (iii) on any amendment that would affect their right to vote granted in Article V, Section 1 hereof, (iv) on any amendment to this Section 4 of Article VIII, (v) on any amendment that may be required to be approved by Shareholders by applicable law or by the Trust’s registration statement filed with the Commission, and (vi) on any amendment submitted to them by the Trustees. Any amendment required or permitted to be submitted to the Shareholders that, as the Trustees determine, shall affect the Shareholders of one or more Series (or Classes thereof) in a manner different from other Series (or Classes) shall be authorized by a vote of the Shareholders of each Series or Class affected and no vote of Shareholders of a Series or Class not affected shall be required. Notwithstanding anything else herein, no amendment hereof shall limit the rights to insurance provided by Article VII, Section 4 with respect to any acts or omissions of Persons covered thereby prior to such amendment nor shall any such amendment limit the rights to indemnification referenced in Article VII, Section 2 hereof as provided in the By-Laws with respect to any actions or omissions of Persons covered thereby prior to such amendment. The Trustees may, without the approval of Shareholders, restate, amend, or otherwise supplement the Certificate of Trust as they deem necessary or desirable.
Section 5. Filing of Copies, References, Headings . The original or a copy of this instrument and of each restatement and/or amendment hereto shall be kept at the office of the Trust where it may be inspected by any Shareholder. Anyone dealing with the Trust may rely on
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a certificate by an officer of the Trust as to whether or not any such restatements and/or amendments have been made and as to any matters in connection with the Trust hereunder; and, with the same effect as if it were the original, may rely on a copy certified by an officer of the Trust to be a copy of this instrument or of any such restatements and/or amendments. In this instrument and in any such restatements and/or amendments, references to this instrument, and all expressions such as “herein”, “hereof” and “hereunder”, shall be deemed to refer to this instrument as amended or affected by any such restatements and/or amendments. Headings are placed herein for convenience of reference only and shall not be taken as a part hereof or control or affect the meaning, construction or effect of this instrument. Whenever the singular number is used herein, the same shall include the plural; and the neuter, masculine and feminine genders shall include each other, as applicable. This instrument may be executed in any number of counterparts each of which shall be deemed an original.
Section 6. Applicable Law .
(a) The Trust is created under, and this Declaration of Trust is to be governed by, and construed and enforced in accordance with, the laws of the state of Delaware. The Trust shall be of the type commonly called a business trust, and without limiting the provisions hereof, the Trust specifically reserves the right to exercise any of the powers or privileges afforded to business trusts or actions that may be engaged in by business trusts under the Delaware Act, and the absence of a specific reference herein to any such power, privilege or action shall not imply that the Trust may not exercise such power or privilege or take such actions.
(b) Notwithstanding the first sentence of Section 6(a) of this Article VIII, there shall not be applicable to the Trust, the Trustees or this Declaration of Trust (x) the provisions of section 3540 of Title 12 of the Delaware Code or (y) any provisions of the laws (statutory or common) of the state of Delaware (other than the Delaware Act) pertaining to trusts that relate to or regulate: (i) the filing with any court or governmental body or agency of trustee accounts or schedules of trustee fees and charges, (ii) affirmative requirements to post bonds for trustees, officers, agents or employees of a trust, (iii) the necessity for obtaining a court or other governmental approval concerning the acquisition, holding or disposition of real or personal property, (iv) fees or other sums applicable to trustees, officers, agents or employees of a trust, (v) the allocation of receipts and expenditures to income or principal, (vi) restrictions or limitations on the permissible nature, amount or concentration of trust investments or requirements relating to the titling, storage or other manner of holding of trust assets, or (vii) the establishment of fiduciary or other standards or responsibilities or limitations on the acts or powers of trustees that are inconsistent with the limitations or liabilities or authorities and powers of the Trustees set forth or referenced in this Declaration of Trust.
(c) Choice of Forum Provision. Unless the Trust consents in writing to the selection of an alternative forum, any suit, action or proceeding brought by or in the right of any Shareholder or any person claiming any interest in any Shares seeking to enforce any provision of, or based on any matter arising out of, or in connection with, this Declaration of Trust or the Trust, any Series or Class or any Shares, including any claim of any nature against the Trust, any Series or Class, the Trustees or officers of the Trust, shall be brought exclusively in a federal or state court located within the State of Delaware, and all Shareholders and other such Persons
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hereby irrevocably consent to the jurisdiction of such courts (and the appropriate appellate courts therefrom) in any such suit, action or proceeding and irrevocably waive, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any objection they may make now or hereafter have to the laying of the venue of any such suit, action or proceeding in such court or that any such suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum.
Section 7. Provisions in Conflict with Law or Regulations .
(a) The provisions of the Declaration of Trust are severable, and if the Trustees shall determine, with the advice of counsel, that any of such provisions is in conflict with the 1940 Act, the regulated investment company provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (or any successor statute thereto), and the regulations thereunder, with the Delaware Act or with other applicable laws and regulations, the conflicting provision shall be deemed never to have constituted a part of the Declaration of Trust; provided, however, that such determination shall not affect any of the remaining provisions of the Declaration of Trust or render invalid or improper any action taken or omitted prior to such determination.
(b) If any provision of the Declaration of Trust shall be held invalid or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, such invalidity or unenforceability shall attach only to such provision in such jurisdiction and shall not in any manner affect such provision in any other jurisdiction or any other provision of the Declaration of Trust in any jurisdiction.
Section 8. Business Trust Only . It is the intention of the Trustees to create a business trust pursuant to the Delaware Act. It is not the intention of the Trustees to create a general partnership, limited partnership, joint stock association, corporation, bailment, or any form of legal relationship other than a business trust pursuant to the Delaware Act. Nothing in this Declaration of Trust shall be construed to make the Shareholders, either by themselves or with the Trustees, partners or members of a joint stock association.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Trustees named below hereby approve and ratify this Amended and Restated Agreement and Declaration of Trust.
| /s/ George R. Aylward | |
| George R. Aylward | |
| /s/ Philip R. McLoughlin | |
| Philip R. McLoughlin | |
| /s/ Geraldine M. McNamara | |
| Geraldine M. McNamara | |
| /s/ James M. Oates | |
| James M. Oates | |
| /s/ Richard E. Segerson | |
| Richard E. Segerson | |
| /s/ Ferdinand L. J. Verdonck | |
| Ferdinand L. J. Verdonck |
Dated: January 18, 2017
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Exhibit b
AMENDED AND RESTATED
BY-LAWS
of
VIRTUS ASSET TRUST
A Delaware Statutory Trust
INTRODUCTION
A. Agreement and Declaration of Trust. These By-Laws shall be subject to the Agreement and Declaration of Trust, as may be amended from time to time (the "Declaration of Trust"), of Virtus Asset Trust, a Delaware statutory trust (the "Trust"). In the event of any inconsistency between the terms hereof and the terms of the Declaration of Trust, the terms of the Declaration of Trust shall control.
B. Definitions. Capitalized terms used herein and not herein defined are used as defined in the Declaration of Trust.
ARTICLE I
Offices
1. Principal Office . The Trustees shall fix and, from time to time, may change the location of the principal executive office of the Trust at any place within or outside the State of Delaware.
2. Delaware Office . The Trustees shall establish a registered office in the State of Delaware and shall appoint as the Trust's registered agent for service of process in the State of Delaware an individual resident of the State of Delaware or a Delaware corporation or a corporation authorized to transact business in the State of Delaware; in each case the business office of such registered agent for service of process shall be identical with the registered Delaware office of the Trust.
3. Other Offices . The Trustees may at any time establish branch or subordinate offices at any place or places where the Trust intends to do business.
ARTICLE II
Meetings of Shareholders
1. Place of Meetings . Meetings of Shareholders shall be held at any place designated by the Trustees. In the absence of any such designation, Shareholders' meetings shall be held at the principal executive office of the Trust.
2. Call of Meetings . Meetings of the Shareholders may be called at any time by the Trustees or by the President for the purpose of taking action upon any matter requiring the vote or authority of the Shareholders as herein provided or provided in the Declaration of Trust or upon any other matter as to which such vote or authority is deemed by the Trustees or the President to be necessary or desirable. To the extent required by the 1940 Act, meetings of the Shareholders for the purpose of voting on the removal of any Trustee shall be called promptly by the Trustees upon the written request of Shareholders holding at least ten percent (10%) of the outstanding Shares entitled to vote.
3. Notice of Meetings of Shareholders . All notices of meetings of Shareholders shall be sent or otherwise given in accordance with Section 4 of this Article II not less than ten (10) nor more than ninety (90) days before the date of the meeting. The notice shall specify (i) the place, date and hour of the meeting, and (ii) the general nature of the business to be transacted. The notice of any meeting at which Trustees are to be elected also shall include the name of any nominee or nominees whom at the time of the notice are intended to be presented for election.
If action is proposed to be taken at any meeting for approval of (i) a contract or transaction in which a Trustee has a direct or indirect financial interest, (ii) an amendment of the Agreement and Declaration of Trust of the Trust, (iii) a reorganization of the Trust, or (iv) a voluntary dissolution of the Trust, the notice shall also state the general nature of that proposal.
4. Manner of Giving Notice; Affidavit of Notice . Notice of any meeting of shareholders shall be given either personally or by mail or telegraphic or other written communication, charges prepaid, addressed to the Shareholder at the address of that Shareholder appearing on the books of the Trust or its transfer agent or given by the Shareholder to the Trust for the purpose of notice. If no such address appears on the Trust’s books or is given, notice shall be deemed to have been given if sent to that Shareholder by mail or telegraphic or other written communication to the Trust’s principal executive office, or if published at least once in a newspaper of general circulation in the county where that office is located. Notice shall be deemed to have been given at the time when delivered personally or deposited in the mail or sent by telegram or other means of written communication or, where notice is given by publication, on the date of publication.
If any notice addressed to a Shareholder at the address of that Shareholder appearing on the books of the Trust is returned to the Trust by the United States Postal Service marked to indicate that the Postal Service is unable to deliver the notice to the Shareholder at that address,
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all future notices or reports shall be deemed to have been duly given without further mailing if these shall be available to the Shareholder on written demand of the Shareholder at the principal executive office of the Trust for a period of one year from the date of the giving of the notice.
An affidavit of the mailing or other means of giving any notice of any meeting of Shareholders shall be filed and maintained in the minute book of the Trust.
5. Adjourned Meeting; Notice . Any meeting of Shareholders, whether or not a quorum is present, may be adjourned from time to time by the vote of the majority of the Shares represented at that meeting, either in person or by proxy.
When any meeting of Shareholders is adjourned to another time or place, notice need not be given of the adjourned meeting at which the adjournment is taken, unless a new record date of the adjourned meeting is fixed or unless the adjournment is for more than sixty (60) days from the date set for the original meeting, in which case the Trustees shall set a new record date. Notice of any such adjourned meeting shall be given to each Shareholder of record entitled to vote at the adjourned meeting in accordance with the provisions of Sections 3 and 4 of this Article II. At any adjourned meeting, the Trust may transact any business which might have been transacted at the original meeting.
6. Voting . The Shareholders entitled to vote at any meeting of Shareholders shall be determined in accordance with the provisions of the Declaration of Trust of the Trust, as in effect at such time. The Shareholders' vote may be by voice vote or by ballot, provided, however, that any election for Trustees must be by ballot if demanded by any Shareholder before the voting has begun. On any matter other than elections of Trustees, any Shareholder may vote part of the Shares in favor of the proposal and refrain from voting the remaining Shares or vote them against the proposal, but if the Shareholder fails to specify the number of Shares which the Shareholder is voting affirmatively, it will be conclusively presumed that the Shareholder's approving vote is with respect to the total Shares that the Shareholder is entitled to vote on such proposal.
7. Waiver of Notice by Consent of Absent Shareholders . The transactions of the meeting of Shareholders, however called and noticed and wherever held, shall be as valid as though taken at a meeting duly held after regular call and notice if a quorum be present either in person or by proxy and if either before or after the meeting, each person entitled to vote who was not present in person or by proxy signs a written waiver of notice or a consent to a holding of the meeting or an approval of the minutes. The waiver of notice or consent need not specify either the business to be transacted or the purpose of any meeting of Shareholders.
Attendance by a person at a meeting shall also constitute a waiver of notice of that meeting, except when the person objects at the beginning of the meeting to the transaction of any business because the meeting is not lawfully called or convened and except that attendance at a meeting is not a waiver of any right to object to the consideration of matters not included in the notice of the meeting if that objection is expressly made at the beginning of the meeting.
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8. Shareholder Action by Written Consent Without a Meeting . Except as provided in the Declaration of Trust or the 1940 Act, any action that may be taken at any meeting of Shareholders may be taken without a meeting and without prior notice if a consent in writing setting forth the action so taken is signed by Shareholders having not less than the minimum number of votes that would be necessary to authorize or take that action at a meeting at which all Shareholders entitled to vote on that action were present and voted. All such consents shall be filed with the Secretary of the Trust and shall be maintained in the Trust's records. Any Shareholder giving a written consent or a transferee of the Shares or a personal representative of the Shareholder or their respective proxy holders may revoke the consent by a writing received by the Secretary of the Trust before written consents of the number of votes required to authorize the proposed action have been filed with the Secretary.
If the consents of all Shareholders entitled to vote have not been solicited in writing and if the unanimous written consent of all such Shareholders shall not have been received, the Secretary shall give prompt notice of the action approved by the Shareholders without a meeting. This notice shall be given in the manner specified in Section 4 of this Article II.
9. Record Date for Shareholder Notice, Voting and Giving Consents .
(a) For purposes of determining the Shareholders entitled to vote or act at any meeting or adjournment thereof, the Trustees may fix in advance a record date which shall not be more than ninety (90) days nor less than ten (10) days before the date of any such meeting. Without fixing a record date for a meeting, the Trustees may for voting and notice purposes close the register or transfer books for one or more Series (or Classes) for all or any part of the period between the earliest date on which a record date for such meeting could be set in accordance herewith and the date of such meeting.
If the Trustees do not so fix a record date or close the register or transfer books of the affected Series (or Classes), the record date for determining Shareholders entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting of Shareholders shall be at the close of business on the business day next preceding the day on which notice is given or if notice is waived, at the close of business on the business day next preceding the day on which the meeting is held.
(b) The record date for determining Shareholders entitled to give consent to action in writing without a meeting, (a) when no prior action of the Trustees has been taken, shall be the day on which the first written consent is given, or (b) when prior action of the Trustees has been taken, shall be (x) such date as determined for that purpose by the Trustees, which record date shall not precede the date upon which the resolution fixing it is adopted by the Trustees and shall not be more than 20 days after the date of such resolution, or (y) if no record date is fixed by the Trustees the record date shall be the close of business on the day on which the Trustees adopt the resolution relating to that action. Nothing in this Section shall be construed as precluding the Trustees from setting different record dates for different Series (or Classes). Only Shareholders of record on the record date as herein determined shall have any right to vote or to act at any meeting or give consent to any action relating to such record date, notwithstanding any transfer of Shares on the books of the Trust after such record date.
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10. Proxies . Subject to the provisions of the Declaration of Trust, every Person entitled to vote for Trustees or on any other matter shall have the right to do so either in person or by proxy, provided that either (i) an instrument authorizing such a proxy to act is executed by the Shareholder in writing and dated not more than eleven (11) months before the meeting, unless the instrument specifically provides for a longer period or (ii) the Trustees adopt an electronic, telephonic, computerized or other alternative to execution of a written instrument authorizing the proxy to act which authorization is received not more than eleven (11) months before the meeting. A proxy shall be deemed executed by a Shareholder if the Shareholder's name is placed on the proxy (whether by manual signature, typewriting, telegraphic transmission or otherwise) by the Shareholder or the Shareholder's attorney-in-fact or other authorized agent. A valid proxy which does not state that it is irrevocable shall continue in full force and effect unless (i) revoked by the person executing it before the vote pursuant to that proxy by a writing delivered to the Trust stating that the proxy is revoked, by a subsequent proxy executed by or attendance at the meeting and voting in person by the person executing that proxy or revoked by such person using any electronic, telephonic, computerized or other alternative means authorized by the Trustees for authorizing the proxy to act; or (ii) written notice of the death or incapacity of the maker of that proxy is received by the Trust before the vote pursuant to that proxy is counted. A proxy with respect to Shares held in the name of two or more Persons shall be valid if executed by any one of them unless at or prior to exercise of the proxy the Trust receives a specific written notice to the contrary from any of them. A proxy purporting to be executed by or on behalf of a Shareholder shall be deemed valid unless challenged at or prior to its exercise and the burden of proving invalidity shall rest on the challenger.
11. Inspectors of Election . Before any meeting of Shareholders, the Trustees may appoint any persons other than nominees for office to act as inspectors of election at the meeting or its adjournment. If no inspectors of election are so appointed, the Chairman of the meeting may appoint inspectors of election at the meeting. The number of inspectors shall be two (2). If any person appointed as inspector fails to appear or fails or refuses to act, the Chairman of the meeting may appoint a person to fill the vacancy.
These inspectors shall:
| (a) | Determine the number of Shares outstanding and the voting power of each, the Shares represented at the meeting, the existence of a quorum and the authenticity, validity and effect of proxies; |
| (b) | Receive votes, ballots or consents; |
| (c) | Hear and determine all challenges and questions in any way arising in connection with the right to vote; |
| (d) | Count and tabulate all votes or consents; |
| (e) | Determine when the polls shall close; |
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| (f) | Determine the result; and |
| (g) | Do any other acts that may be proper to conduct the election or vote with fairness to all Shareholders. |
ARTICLE III
Trustees
1. Powers . Subject to the applicable provisions of the 1940 Act, the Declaration of Trust and these By-Laws relating to action required to be approved by the Shareholders, the business and affairs of the Trust shall be managed and all powers shall be exercised by or under the direction of the Trustees.
2. Number of Trustees . The exact number of Trustees within any limits specified in the Declaration of Trust shall be fixed from time to time by a resolution of the Trustees.
3. Vacancies . Vacancies in the authorized number of Trustees may be filled as provided in the Declaration of Trust.
4. Place of Meetings and Meetings by Telephone . All meetings of the Trustees may be held at any place that has been designated from time to time by resolution of the Trustees. In the absence of such a designation, regular meetings shall be held at the principal executive office of the Trust. Any meeting, regular or special, may be held by conference telephone or similar communication equipment, so long as all Trustees participating in the meeting can hear one another and, except as provided under the 1940 Act, all such Trustees shall be deemed to be present in person at the meeting.
5. Regular Meetings . Regular meetings of the Trustees shall be held without call at such time as shall from time to time be fixed by the Trustees. Such regular meetings may be held without notice.
6. Special Meetings . Special meetings of the Trustees for any purpose or purposes may be called at any time by the President or any Vice President or the Secretary or any two (2) Trustees.
Notice of the time and place of special meetings shall be delivered personally or by telephone to each Trustee or sent by first-class mail, by telegram or telecopy (or similar electronic means) or by nationally recognized overnight courier, charges prepaid, addressed to each Trustee at that Trustee's address as it is shown on the records of the Trust. In case the notice is mailed, it shall be deposited in the United States mail at least seven (7) calendar days before the time of the holding of the meeting. In case the notice is delivered personally or by telephone or by telegram, telecopy (or similar electronic means) or overnight courier, it shall be given at
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least forty-eight (48) hours before the time of the holding of the meeting. Any oral notice given personally or by telephone may be communicated either to the Trustee or to a person at the office of the Trustee who the person giving the notice has reason to believe will promptly communicate it to the Trustee. The notice need not specify the purpose of the meeting or the place if the meeting is to be held at the principal executive office of the Trust.
7. Quorum . A third of the authorized number of Trustees shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business, except to adjourn as provided in Section 9 of this Article III. Every act or decision done or made by a majority of the Trustees present at a meeting duly held at which a quorum is present shall be regarded as the act of the Trustees, subject to the provisions of the Declaration of Trust. A meeting at which a quorum is initially present may continue to transact business notwithstanding the withdrawal of Trustees if any action taken is approved by at least a majority of the required quorum for that meeting.
8. Waiver of Notice . Notice of any meeting need not be given to any Trustee who either before or after the meeting signs a written waiver of notice, a consent to holding the meeting, or an approval of the minutes. The waiver of notice or consent need not specify the purpose of the meeting. All such waivers, consents, and approvals shall be filed with the records of the Trust or made a part of the minutes of the meeting. Notice of a meeting shall also be deemed given to any Trustee who attends the meeting without protesting before or at its commencement the lack of notice to that Trustee.
9. Adjournment . A majority of the Trustees present, whether or not constituting a quorum, may adjourn any meeting to another time and place.
10. Notice of Adjournment . Notice of the time and place of holding an adjourned meeting need not be given unless the meeting is adjourned for more than forty-eight (48) hours, in which case notice of the time and place shall be given before the time of the adjourned meeting in the manner specified in Section 6 of this Article III to the Trustees who were present at the time of the adjournment.
11. Action Without a Meeting . Unless the 1940 Act requires that a particular action be taken only at a meeting at which the Trustees are present in person, any action to be taken by the Trustees at a meeting may be taken without such meeting by the written consent of a majority of the Trustees then in office. Any such written consent may be executed and given by telecopy or similar electronic means. Such written consents shall be filed with the minutes of the proceedings of the Trustees. If any action is so taken by the Trustees by the written consent of less than all of the Trustees, prompt notice of the taking of such action shall be furnished to each Trustee who did not execute such written consent, provided that the effectiveness of such action shall not be impaired by any delay or failure to furnish such notice.
12. Fees and Compensation of Trustees . Trustees and members of committees may receive such compensation, if any, for their services and such reimbursement of expenses as may be fixed or determined by resolution of the Trustees. This Section 12 shall not be construed to
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preclude any Trustee from serving the Trust in any other capacity as an officer, agent, employee, or otherwise and receiving compensation for those services.
13. Delegation of Power to Other Trustees . Any Trustee may, by power of attorney, delegate his or her power for a period not exceeding six (6) months at any one time to any other Trustee or Trustees; provided that in no case shall fewer than two (2) Trustees personally exercise the powers granted to the Trustees, except as otherwise expressly provided herein or by resolution of the Trustees. Except where applicable law may require a Trustee to be present in person, a Trustee represented by another Trustee pursuant to such power of attorney shall be deemed to be present for purposes of establishing a quorum and satisfying the required vote of Trustees.
14. Chairman . The Trustees may elect a Chairman. The Chairman, if such is elected, shall if present preside at meetings of the Trustees and shall, subject to the control of the Trustees, have general supervision, direction and control of the business and the officers of the Trust and exercise and perform such other powers and duties as may be from time to time assigned to him by the Trustees or prescribed by the Declaration of Trust or these By-Laws. The Chairman, if there be one, shall be a Trustee and may but need not be a Shareholder.
ARTICLE IV
Committees
1. Committees of Trustees . The Trustees may by resolution designate one or more committees, each consisting of two (2) or more Trustees, to serve at the pleasure of the Trustees. The Trustees may designate one or more Trustees as alternate members of any committee who may replace any absent member at any meeting of the committee. Any committee to the extent provided in the resolution of the Trustee, shall have the authority of the Trustees, except with respect to:
| (a) | the approval of any action which under applicable law requires approval by a majority of the entire authorized number of Trustees or certain Trustees; |
| (b) | the filling of vacancies of Trustees; |
| (c) | the fixing of compensation of the Trustees for services generally or as a member of any committee; |
| (d) | the amendment or termination of the Declaration of Trust or any Series or Class or amendment of the By-Laws or the adoption of new By-Laws; |
| (e) | the amendment or repeal of any resolution of the Trustees which by its express terms is not so amendable or repealable; |
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| (f) | a distribution to the Shareholders of the Trust, except at a rate or in a periodic amount or within a designated range determined by the Trustees; or |
| (g) | the appointment of any other committees of the Trustees or the members of such new committees. |
2. Meetings and Action of Committees . Meetings and action of committees shall be governed by and held and taken in accordance with the provisions of Article III of these By-Laws, with such changes in the context thereof as are necessary to substitute the committee and its members for the Trustees generally, except that the time of regular meetings of committees may be determined either by resolution of the Trustees or by resolution of the committee. Special meetings of committees may also be called by resolution of the Trustees. Alternate members shall be given notice of meetings of committees and shall have the right to attend all meetings of committees. The Trustees may adopt rules for the governance of any committee not inconsistent with the provisions of these By-Laws.
ARTICLE V
Officers
1. Officers . The officers of the Trust shall be a President, a Secretary, a Chief Compliance Officer and a Treasurer. The Trust may also have, at the discretion of the Trustees, one or more Vice Presidents, one or more Assistant Secretaries, one or more Assistant Treasurers, and such other officers as may be appointed in accordance with the provisions of Section 3 of this Article V. Any number of offices may be held by the same person. Any officer may but need not be a Trustee or Shareholder.
2. Election of Officers . The officers of the Trust, except such officers as may be appointed in accordance with the provisions of Section 3 or Section 5 of this Article V, shall be chosen by the Trustees, and each shall serve at the pleasure of the Trustees, subject to the rights, if any, of an officer under any contract of employment.
3. Subordinate Officers . The Trustees may appoint and may empower the President to appoint such other officers as the business of the Trust may require, each of whom shall hold office for such period, have such authority and perform such duties as are provided in these By-Laws or as the Trustees may from time to time determine.
4. Removal and Resignation of Officers . Subject to the rights, if any, of an officer under any contract of employment, any officer may be removed, either with or without cause, by the Trustees at any regular or special meeting of the Trustees. With the exception of the Chief Compliance Officer, any officer may be removed by the principal executive officer or by such other officer upon whom such power of removal may be conferred by the Trustees.
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Any officer may resign at any time by giving written notice to the Trust. Any resignation shall take effect at the date of the receipt of that notice or at any later time specified in that notice; and unless otherwise specified in that notice, the acceptance of the resignation shall not be necessary to make it effective. Any resignation is without prejudice to the rights, if any, of the Trust under any contract to which the officer is a party.
5. Vacancies in Offices . A vacancy in any office because of death, resignation, removal, disqualification or other cause shall be filled in the manner prescribed in these By-Laws for regular appointment to that office. The President may make temporary appointments to a vacant office pending action by the Trustees, except in the case of the Chief Compliance Officer.
6. President . The President shall be the chief operating officer of the Trust and shall, subject to the control of the Trustees and the Chairman, have general supervision, direction and control of the business and the officers of the Trust. He or she shall preside at all meetings of the Trustees in the absence of the Chairman. He or she shall have the general powers and duties of management usually vested in the office of President of a corporation and shall have such other powers and duties as may be prescribed by the Trustees, the Declaration of Trust or these By-Laws.
7. Vice Presidents . In the absence or disability of the President, the Vice Presidents, if any, in order of their rank as fixed by the Trustees or if not ranked, the Executive Vice President (who shall be considered first ranked) and such other Vice Presidents as shall be designated by the Trustees, shall perform all the duties of the President and when so acting shall have all powers of and be subject to all the restrictions upon the President. The Vice Presidents shall have such other powers and perform such other duties as from time to time may be prescribed for them respectively by the Trustees, the President or by these By-Laws.
8. Secretary . The Secretary shall keep or cause to be kept at the principal executive office of the Trust or such other place as the Trustees may direct a book of minutes of all meetings and actions of Trustees, committees of Trustees and Shareholders with the time and place of holding, whether regular or special, and if special, how authorized, the notice given, the names of those present at Trustees' meetings or committee meetings, the number of Shares present or represented at meetings of Shareholders and the proceedings.
The Secretary shall keep or cause to be kept at the principal executive office of the Trust or at the office of the Trust's transfer agent or registrar, a Share register or a duplicate Share register showing the names of all Shareholders and their addresses, the number and classes of Shares held by each, the number and date of certificates issued for the same and the number and date of cancellation of every certificate surrendered for cancellation.
The Secretary shall give or cause to be given notice of all meetings of the Shareholders and of the Trustees (or committees thereof) required to be given by these By-Laws or by applicable law and shall have such other powers and perform such other duties as may be prescribed by the Trustees or by these By-Laws.
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9. Chief Compliance Officer . The Chief Compliance Officer shall be elected by a majority of the Trustees, including a majority of the Trustees who are not interested persons pursuant to Section 2(a)(19) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “1940 Act”), and otherwise in accordance with Rule 38a-1 under the 1940 Act. The Chief Compliance Officer shall perform the duties and have the responsibilities outlined in Rule 38a-1 of the 1940 Act and shall perform such other duties and have such other responsibilities as from time to time may be assigned to him by the Trustees. The Chief Compliance Officer’s compensation shall be determined by the Trustees. The Chief Compliance Officer shall report directly to the Trustees or a committee of the Trustees in carrying out his functions.
10. Treasurer . The Treasurer shall be the chief financial officer and chief accounting officer of the Trust and shall keep and maintain or cause to be kept and maintained adequate and correct books and records of accounts of the properties and business transactions of the Trust and each Series and Class thereof, including accounts of the assets, liabilities, receipts, disbursements, gains, losses, capital and retained earnings of all Series and Classes thereof. The books of account shall at all reasonable times be open to inspection by any Trustee.
The Treasurer shall deposit all monies and other valuables in the name and to the credit of the Trust with such depositaries as may be designated by the Board of Trustees. He or she shall disburse the funds of the Trust as may be ordered by the Trustees, shall render to the President and Trustees, whenever they request it, an account of all of his or her transactions as chief financial officer and of the financial condition of the Trust and shall have other powers and perform such other duties as may be prescribed by the Trustees or these By-Laws.
ARTICLE VI
Indemnification of Trustees, Officers,
Employees and Other Agents
1. Agents, Proceedings, Expenses . For the purpose of this Article, "agent" means any Person who is or was a Trustee, officer, employee or other agent of the Trust or is or was serving at the request of the Trust as a trustee, director, officer, employee or agent of another organization in which the Trust has any interest as a Shareholder, creditor or otherwise: "proceeding" means any threatened, pending or completed claim, action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (including appeals); and "expenses" includes, without limitation, accountant’s and attorneys' fees, costs, judgments, amounts paid in settlement, fines, penalties and all other liabilities whatsoever.
2. Indemnification . Subject to the exceptions and limitations contained in Section 3 below, every agent shall be indemnified by the Trust to the fullest extent permitted by law against all liabilities and against all expenses reasonably incurred or paid by him or her in connection with any proceeding in which he or she becomes involved as a party or otherwise by virtue of his or her being or having been an agent.
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3. Limitations, Settlements . No indemnification shall be provided hereunder to an agent:
(a) who shall have been adjudicated by the court or other body before which the proceeding was brought to be liable to the Trust or its Shareholders by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of his or her office (collectively, "disabling conduct"); or
(b) with respect to any proceeding disposed of (whether by settlement, pursuant to a consent decree or otherwise) without an adjudication by the court or other body before which the proceeding was brought that such agent was liable to the Trust or its Shareholders by reason of disabling conduct, unless there has been a determination that such agent did not engage in disabling conduct:
| (i) | by the court or other body before which the proceeding was brought; |
| (ii) | by at least a majority of those Trustees who are neither Interested Persons (within the meaning of the 1940 Act) of the Trust nor are parties to the proceeding based upon a review of readily available facts (as opposed to a full trial-type inquiry); or |
| (iii) | by written opinion of independent legal counsel based upon a review of readily available facts (as opposed to a full trial-type inquiry); |
provided, however, that indemnification shall be provided hereunder to an agent with respect to any proceeding in the event of (1) a final decision on the merits by the court or other body before which the proceeding was brought that the agent was not liable by reason of disabling conduct, or (2) the dismissal of the proceeding by the court or other body before which it was brought for insufficiency of evidence of any disabling conduct with which such agent has been charged.
4. Insurance, Rights Not Exclusive . The rights of indemnification herein provided may be insured against by policies maintained by the Trust on behalf of any agent, shall be severable, shall not be exclusive of or affect any other rights to which any agent may now or hereafter be entitled and shall inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors and administrators of any agent.
5. Advance of Expenses . Expenses incurred by an agent in connection with the preparation and presentation of a defense to any proceeding may be paid by the Trust from time to time prior to final disposition thereof upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of such agent that such amount will be paid over by him or her to the Trust if it is ultimately determined that he or she is not entitled to indemnification under this Article VI; provided, however, that (a) such agent shall have provided appropriate security for such undertaking, (b) the Trust is insured
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against losses arising out of any such advance payments or (c) either a majority of the Trustees who are neither Interested Persons of the Trust nor parties to the proceeding, or independent legal counsel in a written opinion, shall have determined, based upon a review of readily available facts (as opposed to a trial-type inquiry or full investigation), that there is reason to believe that such agent will be found entitled to indemnification under this Article VI.
6. Experts and Lead Independent Trustee. The appointment, designation or identification of a Trustee as Chairman or Co-Chairman of the Board of Trustees, a member or chair of a committee of the Board of Trustees, an expert on any topic or in any area (including an audit committee financial expert), or the lead independent Trustee, shall not (a) impose on that person any duty, obligation or liability that is greater than the duties, obligations and liabilities imposed on that person as a Trustee in the absence of the appointment, designation or identification or (b) affect in any way such Trustee’s rights or entitlement to indemnification in such absence, and no Trustee who has special skills or expertise, or is appointed, designated or identified as an expert as aforesaid, shall (x) be held to a higher standard of care by virtue thereof or (y) be limited with respect to indemnification to which such Trustee would otherwise be entitled.
7. Fiduciaries of Employee Benefit Plan . This Article does not apply to any proceeding against any Trustee, investment manager or other fiduciary of an employee benefit plan in that person's capacity as such, even though that person may also be an agent of this Trust as defined in Section 1 of this Article. Nothing contained in this Article shall limit any right to indemnification to which such a Trustee, investment manager, or other fiduciary may be entitled by contract or otherwise which shall be enforceable to the extent permitted by applicable law other than this Article.
ARTICLE VII
Records and Reports
1. Maintenance and Inspection of Share Registrar . The Trust shall maintain at its principal executive office or at the office of its transfer agent or registrar, if either be appointed and as determined by resolution of the Trustees, a record of its Shareholders, giving the names and addresses of all Shareholders and the number and Series (and, as applicable, Class) of Shares held by each Shareholder. Subject to such reasonable standards (including standards governing what information and documents are to be furnished and at whose expense) as may be established by the Trustees from time to time, the record of the Trust's Shareholders shall be open to inspection upon the written request of any Shareholder at any reasonable time during usual business hours for a purpose reasonably related to the holder's interests as a Shareholder.
2. Maintenance and Inspection of By-Laws . The Trust shall keep at its principal executive office the original or a copy of these By-Laws as amended to date, which shall be open to inspection by the Shareholders at all reasonable times during office hours.
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3. Maintenance and Inspection of Other Records . The accounting books and records and minutes of proceedings of the Shareholders and the Trustees and any committee or committees of the Trustees shall be kept at such place or places designated by the Trustees or in the absence of such designation, at the principal executive office of the Trust. The minutes shall be kept in written form and the accounting books and records shall be kept either in written form or in any other form capable of being converted into written form. Minutes and accounting books and records shall be open to inspection upon the written request of any Shareholder at any reasonable time during usual business hours for a purpose reasonably related to the holder's interests as a Shareholder. Any such inspection may be made in person or by an agent or attorney and shall include the right to copy and make extracts. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Trustees shall have the right to keep confidential from Shareholders for such period of time as the Trustees deem reasonable, any information which the Trustees reasonably believe to be in the nature of trade secrets or other information the disclosure of which the Trustees in good faith believe is not in the best interests of the Trust or could damage the Trust or its business or which the Trust is required by law or by agreement with a third party to keep confidential.
4. Inspection by Trustees . Every Trustee shall have the absolute right at any reasonable time to inspect all books, records, and documents of every kind and the physical properties of the Trust. This inspection by a Trustee may be made in person or by an agent or attorney and the right of inspection includes the right to copy and make extracts of documents.
5. Financial Statements . A copy of any financial statements and any income statement of the Trust for each semi-annual period of each fiscal year and accompanying balance sheet of the Trust as of the end of each such period that has been prepared by the Trust shall be kept on file in the principal executive office of the Trust for at least twelve (12) months and each such statement shall be exhibited at all reasonable times to any Shareholder demanding an examination of any such statement or a copy shall be mailed to any such Shareholder.
The semi-annual income statements and balance sheets referred to in this section shall be accompanied by the report, if any, of any independent accountants engaged by the Trust or the certificate of an authorized officer of the Trust that the financial statements were prepared without audit from the books and records of the Trust.
ARTICLE VIII
General Matters
1. Checks, Drafts, Evidence of Indebtedness . All checks, drafts, or other orders for payment of money, notes or other evidences of indebtedness issued in the name of or payable to the Trust shall be signed or endorsed in such manner and by such person or persons as shall be designated from time to time in accordance with the resolution of the Board of Trustees.
2. Contracts and Instruments; How Executed . The Trustees, except as otherwise provided in these By-Laws, may authorize any officer or officers, agent or agents, to enter into
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any contract or execute any instrument in the name of and on behalf of the Trust and this authority may be general or confined to specific instances; and unless so authorized or ratified by the Trustees or within the agency power of an officer, no officer, agent, or employee shall have any power or authority to bind the Trust by any contract or engagement or to pledge its credit or to render it liable for any purpose or for any amount.
3. Certificates for Shares . The Trustees may at any time authorize the issuance of Share certificates for any one or more Series or Classes. In that event, each Shareholder of an affected Series or Class shall be entitled upon request to receive a certificate evidencing such Shareholder's ownership of Shares of the relevant Series or Class (in such form as shall be prescribed from time to time by the Trustees). All certificates shall be signed in the name of the Trust by the President or Vice President and by the Treasurer or an Assistant Treasurer or the Secretary or any Assistant Secretary, certifying the number of Shares and the Series of Shares owned by the Shareholders. Any or all of the signatures on the certificate may be facsimile. In case any officer, transfer agent, or registrar who has signed or whose facsimile signature has been placed on a certificate shall have ceased to be that officer, transfer agent, or registrar before that certificate is issued, it may be issued by the Trust with the same effect as if that person were an officer, transfer agent or registrar at the date of issue. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Trust may adopt and use a system of issuance, recordation and transfer of its Shares by electronic or other means.
4. Lost Certificates . Except as provided in this Section 4, no new certificates for Shares shall be issued to replace an old certificate unless the latter is surrendered to the Trust and canceled at the same time. The Trustees may, in the event any Share certificate or certificate for any other security is lost, stolen, or destroyed, authorize the issuance of a
replacement certificate on such terms and conditions as the Trustees may require, including a provision for indemnification of the Trust secured by a bond or other adequate security sufficient to protect the Trust against any claim that may be made against it, including any expense or liability on account of the alleged loss, theft, or destruction of the certificate or the issuance of the replacement certificate.
5. Representation of Shares of Other Entities held by Trust . The President or any Vice President or any other person authorized by the Trustees or by any of the foregoing designated officers, is authorized to vote or represent on behalf of the Trust any and all Shares of any corporation, partnership, trusts, or other entities, foreign or domestic, standing in the name of the Trust. The authority granted may be exercised in person or by a proxy duly executed by such designated person.
6. Fiscal Year . The fiscal year of the Trust shall be fixed and refixed or changed from time to time by the Trustees.
7. Seal . The seal of the Trust shall consist of a flat-faced dye with the words "Virtus Asset Trust, 2016" cut or engraved thereon. However, unless otherwise required by the Trustees, the seal shall not be necessary to be placed on, and its absence shall not impair the validity of, any document, instrument or other paper executed and delivered by or on behalf of the Trust.
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ARTICLE IX
Amendments
1. Amendment . Except as otherwise provided by applicable law or by the Declaration of Trust, these By-Laws may be restated, amended, supplemented or repealed by the Trustees, provided that no restatement, amendment, supplement or repeal hereof shall limit the rights to indemnification or insurance provided in Article VI hereof with respect to any acts or omissions of agents (as defined in Article VI) of the Trust prior to such amendment.
2. Incorporation by Reference into Agreement and Declaration of Trust by the Trust . These By-Laws and any amendments thereto shall be deemed incorporated by reference in the Declaration of Trust.
Amended on: January 18, 2017.
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Exhibit d.1
VIRTUS ASSET TRUST
INVESTMENT ADVISORY AGREEMENT
THIS AGREEMENT, effective as of the 12 th day of June, 2017 (the “Contract Date”) by and between Virtus Asset Trust, a Delaware business trust (the “Trust”), and Virtus Fund Advisers, LLC, a Delaware corporation (the “Adviser”).
WITNESSETH THAT:
1. The Trust hereby appoints the Adviser to act as investment adviser to the Trust on behalf of each of the portfolio series of the Trust established and designated by the Board of Trustees of the Trust (the “Trustees”) on or before the date hereof, as listed on attached Schedule A (collectively, the “Existing Series”), for the period and on the terms set forth herein. The Adviser accepts such appointment and agrees to render the services described in this Agreement for the compensation herein provided.
2. In the event that the Trustees desire to retain the Adviser to render investment advisory services hereunder with respect to one or more of the additional series (the "Additional Series"), by agreement in writing, the Trust and the Adviser may agree to amend Schedule A to include such Additional Series, whereupon such Additional Series shall become subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement.
3. The Adviser shall furnish continuously an investment program for the portfolio of each Existing Series and the portfolio of any Additional Series which may become subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein (the Existing Series and the Additional Series sometimes collectively referred to as the "Series") and shall manage the investment and reinvestment of the assets of the portfolio of each Series, subject at all times to the supervision of the Trustees.
4. With respect to managing the investment and reinvestment of the portfolio of the Series' assets, the Adviser shall provide, at its own expense:
| (a) | Investment research, advice and supervision; |
| (b) | An investment program for each Series consistent with its investment objectives, policies and procedures; |
| (c) | Implementation of the investment program for each Series including the purchase and sale of securities; |
| (d) | Implementation of an investment program designed to manage cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments for a Series with respect to assets designated from time to time to be managed by a subadviser to such Series; |
| (e) | Advice and assistance on the general operations of the Trust; and |
| (f) | Regular reports to the Trustees on the implementation of each Series' investment program. |
5. The Adviser shall, for all purposes herein, be deemed to be an independent contractor.
6. The Adviser shall furnish at its own expense, or pay the expenses of the Trust, for the following:
| (a) | Office facilities, including office space, furniture and equipment; |
| (b) | Personnel necessary to perform the functions required to manage the investment and reinvestment of each Series' assets (including those required for research, statistical and investment work); |
| (c) | Except as otherwise approved by the Board, personnel are to serve without direct compensation from the Trust as officers or agents of the Trust. The Adviser need not provide personnel to perform, or pay the expenses of the Trust for, services customarily performed for an open-end management investment company by its national distributor, custodian, financial agent, transfer agent, registrar, dividend disbursing agent, auditors and legal counsel; |
| (d) | Compensation and expenses, if any, of the Trustees who are also affiliated persons of the Adviser or any of its affiliated persons; and |
| (e) | Any subadviser recommended by the Adviser and appointed to act on behalf of the Trust. |
7. All costs and expenses not specifically enumerated herein as payable by the Adviser shall be paid by the Trust. Such expenses shall include, but shall not be limited to, all expenses (other than those specifically referred to as being borne by the Adviser) incurred in the operation of the Trust and any public offering of its shares, including, among others, interest, taxes, brokerage fees and commissions, fees of Trustees who are not affiliated persons of the Adviser or any of its affiliated persons, expenses of Trustees' and shareholders' meetings including the cost of printing and mailing proxies, expenses of Adviser personnel attending Trustee meetings as required, expenses of insurance premiums for fidelity and other coverage, expenses of repurchase and redemption of shares, expenses of issue and sale of shares (to the extent not borne by its national distributor under its agreement with the Trust), expenses of printing and mailing share certificates representing shares of the Trust, association membership dues, charges of custodians, transfer agents, dividend disbursing agents and financial agents, bookkeeping, auditing and legal expenses. The Trust will also pay the fees and bear the expense of registering and maintaining the registration of the Trust and its shares with the Securities and Exchange Commission and registering or qualifying its shares under state or other securities laws and the expense of preparing and mailing prospectuses and reports to shareholders. Additionally,
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if authorized by the Trustees, the Trust shall pay for extraordinary expenses and expenses of a non-recurring nature which may include, but not be limited to the reasonable and proportionate cost of any reorganization or acquisition of assets and the cost of legal proceedings to which the Trust is a party.
8. The Adviser shall adhere to all applicable requirements under laws, regulations, rules and orders of regulatory or judicial bodies and all applicable policies and procedures as adopted from time to time by the Trustees, including but not limited to the following:
| (a) | Code of Ethics. The Adviser shall adopt a Code of Ethics designed to prevent “access persons” (as defined therein in accordance with Rule 17j-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”)) from engaging in fraudulent acts or transactions that are, or have the potential of being viewed as, a conflict of interest, and shall monitor for compliance with its Code of Ethics and report any violations to the Trust’s Compliance Officer. |
| (b) | Policy with Respect to Portfolio Transactions. The Adviser shall have full trading discretion in selecting broker-dealers for Series transactions on a day to day basis so long as each selection is in conformance with the Trust’s Policy with Respect to Portfolio Transactions. Such discretion shall include use of “soft dollars” for certain broker and research services, also in conformance with the Trust’s Policy with Respect to Portfolio Transactions. The Adviser may delegate the responsibilities under this section to a Subadviser of a Series. |
| (c) | Procedures for the Determination of Liquidity of Assets. It shall be the responsibility of the Adviser to monitor the Series’ assets that are not liquid, making such determinations as to liquidity of a particular asset as may be necessary, in accordance with the Trust’s Procedures for the Determination of Liquidity of Assets. The Adviser may delegate the responsibilities under this section to a Subadviser of a Series. |
| (d) | Policy with Respect to Proxy Voting. In the absence of specific direction to the contrary by the Trustees and in a manner consistent with the Trust’s Policy with Respect to Proxy Voting, the Adviser shall be responsible for voting proxies with respect to portfolio holdings of the Trust. The Adviser shall review all proxy solicitation materials and be responsible for voting and handling all proxies in relation to the assets under management by the Adviser in accordance with such policies and procedures adopted or approved by each Series. Unless the Trust gives the Adviser written instructions to the contrary, the Adviser will, in compliance with the proxy voting procedures of the Series then in effect or approved by the Series, vote or abstain from voting, all proxies solicited by or with respect to the issuers of securities in which the assets of the Series may be invested. The Adviser shall cause the Custodian to forward promptly to the Adviser (or designee) all proxies upon receipt so as to afford the Adviser a reasonable |
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| amount of time in which to determine how to vote such proxies. The Adviser agrees to provide the Trust with quarterly proxy voting reports in such form as the Trust may request from time to time. The Adviser may delegate the responsibilities under this section to a Subadviser of a Series. |
| (e) | Procedures for the Valuation of Securities. It shall be the responsibility of the Adviser to fully comply with the Trust’s Valuation Procedures. The Adviser may delegate the responsibilities under this section to a Subadviser of a Series. |
9. For providing the services and assuming the expenses outlined herein, the Trust agrees that the Adviser shall be compensated as follows:
| (a) | The Trust shall pay a monthly fee calculated at an annual rate as specified in Schedule A. The amounts payable to the Adviser with respect to the Series shall be based upon the average of the values of the net assets of the Series as of the close of business each day, computed in accordance with the Trust's Declaration of Trust. |
| (b) | Compensation shall accrue immediately upon the effective date of this Agreement. |
| (c) | If there is termination of this Agreement with respect to any Series during a month, the Series' fee for that month shall be proportionately computed upon the average of the daily net asset values of such Series for such partial period in such month. |
| (d) | The Adviser agrees to reimburse the Trust for the amount, if any, by which the total operating and management expenses of the portfolio of any Series (including the Adviser's compensation, pursuant to this paragraph, but excluding taxes, interest, costs of portfolio acquisitions and dispositions and extraordinary expenses), for any "fiscal year" exceed the level of expenses which such Series is permitted to bear under the most restrictive expense limitation (which is not waived by the State), if any, imposed on open-end investment companies by any state in which shares of such Series are then qualified. Such reimbursement, if any, will be made by the Adviser to the Trust within five days after the end of each month. For the purpose of this subparagraph (d), the term "fiscal year" shall include the portion of the then current fiscal year which shall have elapsed at the date of termination of this Agreement. |
10. The services of the Adviser to the Trust are not to be deemed exclusive, the Adviser being free to render services to others and to engage in other activities. Without relieving the Adviser of its duties hereunder and subject to the prior approval of the Trustees and subject further to compliance with applicable provisions of the Investment Company Act, as amended, the Adviser may appoint one or more agents to perform any of the functions and
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services which are to be provided under the terms of this Agreement upon such terms and conditions as may be mutually agreed upon among the Trust, the Adviser and any such agent.
11. The Adviser shall not be liable to the Trust or to any shareholder of the Trust for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss suffered by the Trust or by any shareholder of the Trust in connection with the matters to which this Agreement relates, except a loss resulting from willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard on the part of the Adviser in the performance of its duties hereunder.
12. It is understood that:
| (a) | Trustees, officers, employees, agents and shareholders of the Trust are or may be "interested persons" of the Adviser as directors, officers, shareholders or otherwise; |
| (b) | Directors, officers, employees, agents and stockholders of the Adviser are or may be "interested persons" of the Trust as Trustees, officers, shareholders or otherwise; and |
| (c) | The existence of any such dual interest shall not affect the validity hereof or of any transactions hereunder. |
13. This Agreement shall become effective with respect to the Existing Series as of the date stated above, and with respect to any Additional Series, on the date specified in any amendment to this Agreement reflecting the addition of each Additional Series in accordance with paragraph 2 (the “Amendment Date”). Unless terminated as herein provided, this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect until December 31, 2018 with respect to each Existing Series and until the later of such initial termination or the next succeeding anniversary thereof following the Amendment Date with respect to each Additional Series, and shall continue in full force and effect for periods of one year thereafter with respect to each Series so long as (a) such continuance with respect to any such Series is approved at least annually by either the Trustees or by a "vote of the majority of the outstanding voting securities" of such Series and (b) the terms and any continuation of this Agreement with respect to any such Series have been approved by a vote of a majority of the Trustees who are not parties to this Agreement or "interested persons" of any such party cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval.
Any approval of this Agreement by a vote of the holders of a "majority of the outstanding voting securities" of any Series shall be effective to continue this Agreement with respect to such Series notwithstanding (a) that this Agreement has not been approved by a "vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities" of any other Series of the Trust affected thereby and (b) that this Agreement has not been approved by the holders of a "vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities" of the Trust, unless either such additional approval shall be required by any other applicable law or otherwise.
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14. The Trust may terminate this Agreement with respect to the Trust or to any Series upon 60 days' written notice to the Adviser at any time, without the payment of any penalty, by vote of the Trustees or, as to any Series, by a "vote of the majority of the outstanding voting securities" of such Series. The Adviser may terminate this Agreement upon 60 days' written notice to the Trust, without the payment of any penalty. This Agreement shall immediately terminate in the event of its "assignment".
15. The terms "majority of the outstanding voting securities", "interested persons" and "assignment", when used herein, shall have the respective meanings in the Investment Company Act.
16. In the event of termination of this Agreement, or at the request of the Adviser, the Trust will eliminate all reference to “Virtus” from its name, and will not thereafter transact business in a name using the word “Virtus” in any form or combination whatsoever, or otherwise use the word “Virtus” as a part of its name. The Trust will thereafter in all prospectuses, advertising materials, letterheads, and other material designed to be read by investors or prospective investors delete from the name the word “Virtus” or any approximation thereof. If the Adviser chooses to withdraw the Trust’s right to use the word “Virtus,” it agrees to submit the question of continuing this Agreement to a vote of the Trust’s shareholders at the time of such withdrawal.
17. It is expressly agreed that the obligations of the Trust hereunder shall not be binding upon any of the Trustees, shareholders, nominees, officers, agents or employees of the Trust personally, but bind only the trust property of the Trust, as provided in the Declaration of Trust. The execution and delivery of this Agreement have been authorized by the Trustees and shareholders of the Trust and signed by the President of the Trust, acting as such, and neither such authorization by such Trustees and shareholders nor such execution and delivery by such officer shall be deemed to have been made by any of them individually or be binding upon or impose any liability on any of them personally, but shall bind only the trust property of the Trust as provided in its Declaration of Trust.
18. This Agreement does not benefit any third-party not expressly named in the Agreement. To the extent that state law is not preempted by the provisions of any law of the United States heretofore or hereafter enacted, as the same may be amended from time to time, this Agreement shall be administered, construed and enforced according to the laws of the State of Delaware.
19. Unless the parties hereto mutually consent in writing to the selection of an alternative forum, any suit, action or proceeding brought by or in the right of any shareholder or any person claiming any interest in any shares seeking to enforce any provision of, or based on any matter arising out of, or in connection with, this Agreement, any Series or class or any shares, including any claim of any nature against the Trust, any Series or class, the Trustees or officers of the Trust, shall be brought exclusively in a federal or state court located within the State of Delaware (and the appropriate appellate courts therefrom).
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20. Subject to the duty of the Adviser and the Trust to comply with applicable law, including any demand of any regulatory or taxing authority having jurisdiction, the parties hereto shall treat as confidential all information pertaining to the Series and any Additional Series that may be named, and the actions of the Adviser and the Trust in respect thereof.
21. In the case of class action suits involving securities held in the Series’ portfolios, the Adviser may include information about the Series for purposes of participating in any settlements.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed by their duly authorized officers as of the day and year first written above.
| VIRTUS ASSET TRUST | ||
| By: | /s/ W. Patrick Bradley | |
| Name: | W. Patrick Bradley | |
| Title: | Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer & Treasurer | |
| VIRTUS FUND ADVISERS, LLC | ||
| By: | /s/ Francis G. Waltman | |
| Name: | Francis G. Waltman | |
| Title: | Executive Vice President | |
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SCHEDULE A
Breakpoint Advisory Fee Schedules and Discounts:
Equity and Fixed Income Funds :
First $500 million = None (no discount from full fee)
Next $500 million = 5% discount from full fee
Next $4.0 billion = 10% discount from full fee
Over $5.0 billion = 15% discount from full fee
| Equity Funds | ||||
|
Series
|
Annual Investment Advisory Fee | |||
| Virtus Ceredex Large Cap Value Equity Fund | 0.70 | % | ||
| Virtus Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | 0.75 | % | ||
| Virtus Ceredex Small Cap Value Equity Fund | 0.85 | % | ||
| Virtus Conservative Allocation Strategy | 0.10 | % | ||
| Virtus Growth Allocation Strategy | 0.10 | % | ||
| Virtus Silvant Large Cap Growth Stock Fund | 0.70 | % | ||
| Virtus Silvant Small Cap Growth Stock Fund | 0.85 | % | ||
| Virtus WCM International Equity Fund | 0.85 | % | ||
| Virtus Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund | 0.85 | % | ||
Fixed Income Funds
| Series | Annual Investment Advisory Fee | |||
| Virtus Seix Core Bond Fund | 0.25 | % | ||
| Virtus Seix Corporate Bond Fund | 0.40 | % | ||
| Virtus Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | 0.45 | % | ||
| Virtus Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | 0.50 | % | ||
| Virtus Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund | 0.50 | % | ||
| Virtus Seix High Income Fund | 0.55 | % | ||
| Virtus Seix High Yield Fund | 0.45 | % | ||
| Virtus Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | 0.50 | % | ||
| Virtus Seix Limited Duration Fund | 0.10 | % | ||
| Virtus Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | 0.50 | % | ||
| Virtus Seix Short-Term Bond Fund | 0.40 | % | ||
| Virtus Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund | 0.35 | % | ||
| Virtus Seix Total Return Bond Fund | 0.25 | % | ||
| Virtus Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund | 0.20 | % | ||
| Virtus Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund | 0.50 | % | ||
| Virtus Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund | 0.22 | % | ||
| Virtus Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund | 0.50 | % | ||
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Exhibit d.2
VIRTUS ASSET TRUST
VIRTUS CEREDEX LARGE CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND
VIRTUS CEREDEX MID-CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND
VIRTUS CEREDEX SMALL CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND
SUBADVISORY AGREEMENT
June 20, 2017
Ceredex Value Advisors LLC
301 E. Pine Street
Suite 500
Orlando, FL 32801
| RE: | Subadvisory Agreement |
Ladies and Gentlemen:
Virtus Asset Trust (the “Trust”) is an open-end investment company of the series type registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Act”), and is subject to the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. The shares of the Trust are offered or may be offered in several series, including Virtus Ceredex Large Cap Value Equity Fund, Virtus Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund and Virtus Ceredex Small Cap Value Equity Fund (collectively, sometimes hereafter referred to as the “Series”).
Virtus Fund Advisers, LLC (formerly, RidgeWorth Capital Management LLC) (the “Adviser”) evaluates and recommends series advisers for the Series and is responsible for the day-to-day management of the Series.
| 1. | Employment as a Subadviser . The Adviser, being duly authorized, hereby employs Ceredex Value Advisors LLC (the “Subadviser”) as a discretionary series adviser to invest and reinvest the assets of the Series designated by the Adviser as set forth on Schedule F attached hereto (the “Designated Series”) on the terms and conditions set forth herein. The services of the Subadviser hereunder are not to be deemed exclusive; the Subadviser may render services to others and engage in other activities that do not conflict in any material manner with the Subadviser’s performance hereunder. |
| 2. | Acceptance of Employment; Standard of Performance . The Subadviser accepts its employment as a discretionary series adviser of the Designated Series and agrees, subject to the oversight of the Board of Trustees of the Trust (the “Board”) and the Adviser, to use its best professional judgment to make investment decisions for the Designated Series in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement and as set forth in Schedule D attached hereto and made a part hereof. The Subadviser shall for all purposes herein be deemed to be an independent contractor and shall, except as expressly provided or authorized (whether herein or otherwise), have no authority or obligation to act for or represent the Adviser, the Trust or the Series in any way. |
| 3. | Services of Subadviser . In providing management services to the Designated Series, the Subadviser shall be subject to the investment objectives, policies and restrictions of the Trust as they apply to the Designated Series and as set forth in the Trust’s then current prospectus (“Prospectus”) and statement of additional information (“Statement of Additional Information”) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) as part of the Trust’s registration statement (the “Registration Statement”), as may be periodically amended and provided to the Subadviser by the Adviser, and to the investment restrictions set forth in the Act and the Rules thereunder, to the supervision and control of the Board, and to instructions from the Adviser. The Subadviser shall not, without the Trust’s prior written approval, effect any transactions that |
would cause the Designated Series at the time of the transaction to be out of compliance with any of such restrictions or policies.
| 4. | Transaction Procedures . All series transactions for the Designated Series shall be consummated by payment to, or delivery by, the custodian(s) from time to time designated by the Trust (the “Custodian”), or such depositories or agents as may be designated by the Custodian in writing, of all cash and/or securities due to or from the Series. The Subadviser shall not have possession or custody of such cash and/or securities or any responsibility or liability with respect to such custody. The Subadviser shall advise the Custodian and confirm in writing to the Trust all investment orders for the Designated Series placed by it with brokers and dealers at the time and in the manner set forth in Schedule A hereto (as amended from time to time). The Trust shall issue to the Custodian such instructions as may be appropriate in connection with the settlement of any transaction initiated by the Subadviser. The Trust shall be responsible for all custodial arrangements and the payment of all custodial charges and fees, and, upon giving proper instructions to the Custodian, the Subadviser shall have no responsibility or liability with respect to custodial arrangements or the act, omissions or other conduct of the Custodian. |
| 5. | Allocation of Brokerage . The Subadviser shall have authority and discretion to select brokers and dealers to execute Designated Series transactions initiated by the Subadviser, and to select the markets on or in which the transactions will be executed. |
| A. | In placing orders for the sale and purchase of Designated Series securities for the Trust, the Subadviser’s primary responsibility shall be to seek the best execution of orders at the most favorable prices. However, this responsibility shall not obligate the Subadviser to solicit competitive bids for each transaction or to seek the lowest available commission cost to the Trust, as long as the Subadviser reasonably believes that the broker or dealer selected by it can be expected to obtain a “best execution” market price on the particular transaction and determines in good faith that the commission cost is reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and research services (as defined in Section 28(e)(3) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) provided by such broker or dealer to the Subadviser, viewed in terms of either that particular transaction or of the Subadviser’s overall responsibilities with respect to its clients, including the Trust, as to which the Subadviser exercises investment discretion, notwithstanding that the Trust may not be the direct or exclusive beneficiary of any such services or that another broker may be willing to charge the Trust a lower commission on the particular transaction. |
| B. | The Subadviser may manage other portfolios and expects that the Trust and other portfolios the Subadviser manages will, from time to time, purchase or sell the same securities. The Subadviser may aggregate orders for the purchase or sale of securities on behalf of the Designated Series with orders on behalf of other portfolios the Subadviser manages. Securities purchased or proceeds of securities sold through aggregated orders, as well as expenses incurred in the transaction, shall be allocated to the account of each portfolio managed by the Subadviser that bought or sold such securities in a manner considered by the Subadviser to be equitable and consistent with the Subadviser’s fiduciary obligations in respect of the Designated Series and to such other accounts. |
| C. | The Subadviser shall not execute any transactions for the Designated Series with a broker or dealer that is an “affiliated person” (as defined in the Act) of (i) the Series; (ii) another series of the Trust; (iii) the Adviser; (iv) the Subadviser or any other subadviser to the Series; (v) a principal underwriter of the Trust’s shares; or (vi) any other affiliated person of the Series, in each case, unless such transactions are permitted by applicable law or regulation and carried out in compliance with any applicable policies and procedures of the Trust. The Trust shall provide the Subadviser with a list of brokers and dealers that are “affiliated persons” of the Trust, the Adviser or the principal underwriter, and applicable policies and procedures. Upon the request of the Adviser, the Subadviser shall promptly, and in any event within three business days of a request, indicate whether any entity identified by the Adviser in such request is an “affiliated person,” as such term is defined in the Act, of (i) the Subadviser or (ii) any affiliated person of the Subadviser, subject in each case to any confidentiality requirements applicable to the Subadviser and/or its affiliates. Further, the Subadviser shall provide the Adviser with a list of (x) each broker-dealer entity that is an “affiliated person,” as such term is defined in the Act, of the Subadviser and (y) each |
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affiliated person of the Subadviser that has outstanding publicly-issued debt or equity. Each of the Adviser and the Subadviser agrees promptly to update such list(s) whenever the Adviser or the Subadviser becomes aware of any changes that should be added to or deleted from such list of affiliated persons.
| D. | Consistent with its fiduciary obligations to the Trust in respect of the Designated Series and the requirements of best price and execution, the Subadviser may, under certain circumstances, arrange to have purchase and sale transactions effected directly between the Designated Series and another account managed by the Subadviser (“cross transactions”), provided that such transactions are carried out in accordance with applicable law or regulation and any applicable policies and procedures of the Trust. The Trust shall provide the Subadviser with applicable policies and procedures. |
| 6. | Proxies and Other Shareholder Actions . |
| A. | Unless the Adviser or the Trust gives the Subadviser written instructions to the contrary, the Subadviser, or a third party designee acting under the authority and supervision of the Subadviser, shall review all proxy solicitation materials and be responsible for voting and handling all proxies in relation to the assets of the Designated Series. Unless the Adviser or the Trust gives the Subadviser written instructions to the contrary, provided that the Adviser has reviewed the Subadviser’s proxy voting procedures then in effect and determined them to comply with the requirements of the Trust’s proxy voting policy, the Subadviser will, in compliance with the Subadviser’s proxy voting procedures then in effect, vote or abstain from voting, all proxies solicited by or with respect to the issuers of securities in which assets of the Designated Series may be invested. The Adviser shall cause the Custodian, the Administrator or another party, to forward promptly to the Subadviser all proxies upon receipt, so as to afford the Subadviser a reasonable amount of time in which to determine how to vote such proxies. The Subadviser agrees to provide the Adviser in a timely manner with any changes to the Subadviser’s proxy voting procedures. The Subadviser further agrees to provide the Adviser in a timely manner with a record of votes cast containing all of the voting information required by Form N-PX in an electronic format to enable the Trust to file Form N-PX as required by Rule 30b1-4 under the Act. The Subadviser shall provide disclosure regarding its proxy voting policies and procedures in accordance with the requirements of Form N-1A for inclusion in the Registration Statement of the Trust. During any annual period in which the Subadviser has voted proxies for the Trust, the Subadviser shall, as may reasonably be requested by the Adviser, certify as to its compliance with its proxy voting policies and procedures and applicable federal statutes and regulations. |
| B. | The Subadviser is authorized to deal with reorganizations, exchange offers and other voluntary corporate actions with respect to securities held in the Designated Series in such manner as the Subadviser deems advisable, unless the Trust or the Adviser otherwise specifically directs in writing. It is acknowledged and agreed that the Subadviser shall not be responsible for the filing of claims (or otherwise causing the Trust to participate) in class action settlements or similar proceedings in which shareholders may participate related to securities currently or previously associated with the Designated Series. With the Adviser’s approval, on a case-by-case basis the Subadviser may obtain the authority and take on the responsibility to: (i) identify, evaluate and pursue legal claims, including commencing or defending suits, affecting the securities held at any time in the Designated Series, including claims in bankruptcy, class action securities litigation and other litigation; (ii) participate in such litigation or related proceedings with respect to such securities as the Subadviser deems appropriate to preserve or enhance the value of the Designated Series, including filing proofs of claim and related documents and serving as “lead plaintiff” in class action lawsuits; (iii) exercise generally any of the powers of an owner with respect to the supervision and management of such rights or claims, including the settlement, compromise or submission to arbitration of any claims, the exercise of which the Subadviser deems to be in the best interest of the Designated Series or required by applicable law, including ERISA, and (iv) employ suitable agents, including legal counsel, and to pay their reasonable fees, expenses and related costs from the Designated Series. |
| 7. | Prohibited Conduct . In accordance with Rule 12d3-1 and Rule 17a-10 under the 1940 Act and any other applicable law or regulation, the Subadviser’s responsibility regarding investment advice hereunder is limited to the Designated Series, and the Subadviser will not consult with any other investment advisory firm that |
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provides investment advisory services to the Trust or any other investment company sponsored by Virtus Investment Partners, Inc. or its affiliates regarding transactions in securities or other assets for the Trust. The Trust shall provide the Subadviser with a list of investment companies sponsored by Virtus Investment Partners, Inc. and its affiliates, and the Subadviser shall be in breach of the foregoing provision only if the investment company is included in such a list provided to the Subadviser prior to such prohibited action. The Subadviser, and its affiliates and agents, shall refrain from making any written or oral statements concerning the Designated Series, the Trust, any other investment company sponsored by Virtus Investment Partners, Inc. or its affiliates, and any substantially similar products, that are reasonably likely to mislead investors regarding either (i) the services rendered by the Subadviser to the Designated Series or the Trust, or (ii) the Designated Series, including without limitation with respect to the investment strategies and/or risks, and/or the performance thereof. In addition, the Subadviser shall not, without the prior written consent of the Trust and the Adviser, delegate any obligation assumed pursuant to this Agreement to any affiliated or unaffiliated third party. The parties acknowledge and agree that the Subadviser may, in its discretion, utilize personnel employed by affiliates of the Subadviser to perform services pursuant to this Agreement by way of a “participating affiliate” agreement in accordance with, and to the extent permitted by, the Act and the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (the “Advisers Act”), including the published interpretations thereof by the SEC or its staff. Such participating affiliate agreement shall subject the personnel providing such services to the Subadviser’s compliance and other programs with respect to their activities on behalf of the Designated Series. For the avoidance of doubt, it is acknowledged and agreed that the Subadviser assumes full responsibility for all actions, and any failure to act, by each person utilized by the Subadviser to perform services under this Agreement.
| 8. | Information and Reports . |
| A. | The Subadviser shall keep the Trust and the Adviser informed of developments relating to its duties as Subadviser of which the Subadviser has, or should have, knowledge that would materially affect the Designated Series. In this regard, the Subadviser shall provide the Trust, the Adviser and their respective officers with such periodic reports concerning the obligations the Subadviser has assumed under this Agreement as the Trust and the Adviser may from time to time reasonably request. In addition, prior to each meeting of the Board, the Subadviser shall provide the Adviser and the Board with reports regarding the Subadviser’s management of the Designated Series during the most recently completed quarter, which reports: (i) shall include Subadviser’s representation that its performance of its investment management duties hereunder is in compliance with the Designated Series’ investment objectives and practices, the Act and applicable rules and regulations under the Act, and the diversification and minimum “good income” requirements of Subchapter M under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and (ii) otherwise shall be in such form as may be mutually agreed upon by the Subadviser and the Adviser. |
| B. | Each of the Adviser and the Subadviser shall provide the other party with a list, to the best of the Adviser’s or the Subadviser’s respective knowledge, of each affiliated person (and any affiliated person of such an affiliated person) of the Adviser or the Subadviser, as the case may be, and each of the Adviser and Subadviser agrees promptly to update such list whenever the Adviser or the Subadviser becomes aware of any changes that should be added to or deleted from the list of affiliated persons. |
| C. | The Subadviser shall also provide the Adviser with any information reasonably requested by the Adviser regarding its management of the Designated Series required for any shareholder report, amended Registration Statement, or Prospectus supplement to be filed by the Trust with the SEC. |
| 9. | Fees for Services . The compensation of the Subadviser for its services under this Agreement shall be calculated and paid by the Adviser in accordance with the attached Schedule C. Pursuant to the Investment Advisory Agreement between the Trust and the Adviser, the Adviser is solely responsible for the payment of fees to the Subadviser. |
| 10. | Limitation of Liability . Absent the Subadviser’s breach of this Agreement or the willful misconduct, bad faith, gross negligence, or reckless disregard of the obligations or duties hereunder on the part of the Subadviser, |
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or its officers, directors, partners, agents, employees and controlling persons, the Subadviser shall not be liable for any act or omission in the course of, or connected with, rendering services hereunder or for any losses that may be sustained in the purchase, holding or sale of any position; provided, however, that the Subadviser shall be responsible for, and shall indemnify and hold the Trust and the Adviser and each of their respective directors or trustees, members, officers, employees and shareholders, and each person, if any, who controls the Trust or the Adviser within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), harmless against, any and all Losses (as defined below) arising out of or resulting from a “Trade Error” (as defined in the compliance policies and procedures of the Trust and/or the Subadviser), as the same may be amended from time to time) caused by the negligent action or negligent omission of the Subadviser or its agent. The Adviser agrees to provide prior written notice to the Subadviser of any material changes to the definition of Trade Error becoming effective with respect to the Designated Series unless, in the reasonable discretion of the Adviser, such change must become effective earlier due to any applicable law, rule, regulation or court order. It is acknowledged and agreed that any Trade Error that results in a gain to the Series shall inure to the benefit of the Series. For the avoidance of doubt, it is acknowledged and agreed that the Series is a third party beneficiary of the indemnity granted in this Section 10, and the indemnity is intended to cover claims by the Series, the Trust (on behalf of the Series), or the Adviser against the Subadviser for recovery pursuant to this section.
| 11. | Confidentiality . Subject to the duty of the Subadviser and the Trust to comply with applicable law, including any demand of any regulatory or taxing authority having jurisdiction, the parties hereto shall treat as confidential all information pertaining to the Designated Series and the actions of the Subadviser and the Trust in respect thereof. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Trust and the Adviser agree that the Subadviser may (i) disclose in marketing materials and similar communications that the Subadviser has been engaged to manage assets of the Designated Series pursuant to this Agreement, and (ii) include performance statistics regarding the Designated Series in composite performance statistics regarding one or more groups of Subadviser's clients published or included in any of the foregoing communications, provided that the Subadviser does not identify any performance statistics as relating specifically to the Series. |
| 12. | Assignment . This Agreement shall terminate automatically in the event of its assignment, as that term is defined in Section 2(a)(4) of the Act. The Subadviser shall notify the Trust and the Adviser in writing sufficiently in advance of any proposed change of control, as defined in Section 2(a)(9) of the Act, as will enable the Trust to consider whether an assignment as defined in Section 2(a)(4) of the Act will occur, and to take the steps necessary to enter into a new contract with the Subadviser. |
| 13. | Representations, Warranties and Agreements of the Subadviser . The Subadviser represents, warrants and agrees that: |
| A. | It is duly organized, validly existing, and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, and is qualified to do business in each jurisdiction in which failure to be so qualified would reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect upon it. It (i) is registered as an “investment adviser” under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (“Advisers Act”) and will continue to be so registered for so long as this Agreement remains in effect; (ii) is not prohibited by the Act or the Advisers Act from performing the services contemplated by this Agreement; provided, however, that the Subadviser makes no representation or warranty with regard to the approval of this Agreement by the Board under Section 15 of the Act; (iii) has appointed a Chief Compliance Officer under Rule 206(4)-7 under the Advisers Act; (iv) has adopted written policies and procedures that are reasonably designed to prevent violations of the Advisers Act from occurring, and correct promptly any violations that have occurred, and will provide notice promptly to the Adviser of any material violations relating to the Trust; (v) has materially met and will seek to continue to meet for so long as this Agreement remains in effect, any other applicable federal or state requirements, or the applicable requirements of any regulatory or industry self-regulatory agency. |
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| B. | It is either registered as a commodity trading advisor or duly exempt from such registration with the U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission (“CFTC”), and it will maintain such registration or exemption continuously during the term of this Agreement or, alternatively, will become a commodity trading advisor duly registered with the CFTC and will be a member in good standing with the National Futures Association. |
| C. | It will maintain, keep current and preserve on behalf of the Trust, records in the manner required or permitted by the Act and the Rules thereunder including the records identified in Schedule B (as Schedule B may be amended from time to time). The Subadviser agrees that such records are the property of the Trust, and shall be surrendered to the Trust or to the Adviser as agent of the Trust promptly upon request of either. The Trust acknowledges that the Subadviser may retain copies of all records required to meet the record retention requirements imposed by law and regulation. |
| D. | It shall maintain a written code of ethics (the “Code of Ethics”) complying with the requirements of Rule 204A-1 under the Advisers Act and Rule 17j-1 under the Act and shall provide the Trust and the Adviser with a copy of the Code of Ethics and evidence of its adoption. It shall institute procedures reasonably necessary to prevent Access Persons (as defined in Rule 17j-1) from violating its Code of Ethics. The Subadviser acknowledges receipt of the written code of ethics adopted by and on behalf of the Trust. Each calendar quarter while this Agreement is in effect, a duly authorized compliance officer of the Subadviser shall certify to the Trust and to the Adviser that the Subadviser has complied with the requirements of Rules 204A-1 and 17j-1 during the previous calendar quarter and that there has been no material violation of its Code of Ethics, or of Rule 17j-1(b), or that any persons covered under its Code of Ethics has divulged or acted upon any material, non-public information, as such term is defined under relevant securities laws, and if such a violation of the code of ethics of the Trust has occurred, or if such a violation of its Code of Ethics has occurred, that appropriate action was taken in response to such violation. The Subadviser shall notify the Adviser promptly of any material violation of the Code of Ethics involving the Trust. The Subadviser will provide such additional information regarding violations of the Code of Ethics directly affecting the Trust as the Trust or its Chief Compliance Officer on behalf of the Trust or the Adviser may reasonably request in order to assess the functioning of the Code of Ethics or any harm caused to the Trust from a violation of the Code of Ethics. Further, the Subadviser represents that it has policies and procedures regarding the detection and prevention of the misuse of material, nonpublic information by the Subadviser and its employees. The Subadviser will explain what it has done to seek to ensure such compliance in the future. Annually, the Subadviser shall furnish to the Trust and the Adviser a written report which complies with the requirements of Rule 17j-1 concerning the Subadviser’s Code of Ethics. The Subadviser shall permit the Trust and the Adviser to examine the reports required to be made by the Subadviser under Rules 204A-1(b) and 17j-1(d)(1) and this subparagraph. |
| E. | It has adopted and implemented, and throughout the term of this Agreement shall maintain in effect and implement, policies and procedures reasonably designed to prevent, detect and correct violations by the Subadviser and its supervised persons, and, to the extent the activities of the Subadviser in respect of the Trust could affect the Trust, by the Trust, of “federal securities laws” (as defined in Rule 38a-1 under the Act), and that the Subadviser has provided the Trust with true and complete copies of its policies and procedures (or summaries thereof) and related information reasonably requested by the Trust and/or the Adviser. The Subadviser agrees to cooperate with periodic reviews by the Trust’s and/or the Adviser’s compliance personnel of the Subadviser’s policies and procedures, their operation and implementation and other compliance matters and to provide to the Trust and/or the Adviser from time to time such additional information and certifications in respect of the Subadviser’s policies and procedures, compliance by the Subadviser with federal securities laws and related matters as the Trust’s and/or the Adviser’s compliance personnel may reasonably request. The Subadviser agrees to promptly notify the Adviser of any compliance violations which affect the Designated Series. |
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| F. | The Subadviser will immediately notify the Trust and the Adviser of the occurrence of any event which would disqualify the Subadviser from serving as an investment adviser of an investment company pursuant to Section 9 of the Act or otherwise. The Subadviser will also immediately notify the Trust and the Adviser if it is served or otherwise receives notice of any action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation, at law or in equity, before or by any court, public board or body, including but not limited to the SEC and the CFTC, involving the affairs of the Designated Series. |
| G. | To the best of its knowledge, there are no material pending, threatened, or contemplated actions, suits, proceedings, or investigations before or by any court, governmental, administrative or self-regulatory body, board of trade, exchange, or arbitration panel to which it or any of its directors, officers, employees, partners, shareholders, members or principals, or any of its affiliates is a party or to which it or its affiliates or any of its or its affiliates’ assets are subject, nor has it or any of its affiliates received any notice of an investigation, inquiry, or dispute by any court, governmental, administrative, or self-regulatory body, board of trade, exchange, or arbitration panel regarding any of its or their activities, which might reasonably be expected to result in (i) a material adverse effect on the Trust or (ii) a material adverse change in the Subadviser’s condition (financial or otherwise) or business, or which might reasonably be expected to materially impair the Subadviser’s ability to discharge its obligations under this Agreement. The Subadviser will also immediately notify the Trust and the Adviser if the representation in this Section 13.G is no longer accurate. |
| H. | The Subadviser shall promptly notify the Adviser of any changes in its executive officers, partners or in its key personnel, including, without limitation, any change in the portfolio manager(s) responsible for the Designated Series or if there is an actual or expected change in control or management of the Subadviser. |
| 14. | No Personal Liability . Reference is hereby made to the Declaration of Trust establishing the Trust, a copy of which has been filed with the SEC, and to any and all amendments thereto so filed or hereafter filed. The name “Virtus Asset Trust” refers to the Board under said Declaration of Trust, as trustees and not personally, and no trustee, shareholder, officer, agent or employee of the Trust shall be held to any personal liability in connection with the affairs of the Trust; only the trust estate under said Declaration of Trust is liable. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, neither the Subadviser nor any of its officers, directors, partners, shareholders or employees shall, under any circumstances, have recourse or cause or willingly permit recourse to be had directly or indirectly to any personal, statutory, or other liability of any shareholder, Trustee, officer, agent or employee of the Trust or of any successor of the Trust, whether such liability now exists or is hereafter incurred for claims against the trust estate. |
| 15. | Entire Agreement; Amendment . This Agreement, together with the Schedules attached hereto, constitutes the entire agreement of the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes any prior written or oral agreements pertaining to the subject matter of this Agreement. This Agreement may be amended at any time, but only by written agreement among the Subadviser, the Adviser and the Trust, which amendment, other than amendments to Schedules A, B, D, E and F, is subject to the approval of the Board (including those trustees who are not “interested persons” of the Trust) and, if required by the Act or applicable SEC rules and regulations, a vote of a majority of the Series’ outstanding voting securities; provided, however, that, notwithstanding the foregoing, this Agreement may be amended or terminated in accordance with any exemptive order issued to the Adviser, the Trust or its affiliates. |
| 16. | Effective Date; Term . This Agreement shall become effective on the date set forth on the first page of this Agreement (subject to paragraph 17), and shall continue in effect until December 31, 2018. The Agreement shall continue from year to year thereafter only so long as its continuance has been specifically approved at least annually (i) by a vote of the Board of the Trust or by vote of a majority of outstanding voting securities of the Trust and (ii) by vote of a majority of the trustees who are not interested persons of the Trust (as defined in the Act) or of any person party to this Agreement, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of such approval. |
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| 17. | Effectiveness; Termination . This Agreement shall be effective separately with respect to each fund, upon he successful completion of the merger of each of RidgeWorth Ceredex Large Cap Value Equity Fund, RidgeWorth Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund, and RidgeWorth Ceredex Small Cap Value Equity Fund into the corresponding Series of the Virtus Asset Trust. This Agreement may be terminated at any time without payment of any penalty (i) by the Board, or by a vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Trust, upon 30 days’ prior written notice to the Adviser and the Subadviser, (ii) by the Subadviser upon 30 days’ prior written notice to the Adviser and the Trust, or (iii) by the Adviser upon 30 days’ written notice to the Subadviser. This Agreement may also be terminated, without the payment of any penalty, by the Adviser or the Board immediately (i) upon the material breach by the Subadviser of this Agreement or (ii) at the terminating party’s discretion, if the Subadviser or any officer, director or key portfolio manager of the Subadviser is accused in any regulatory, self-regulatory or judicial investigation or proceeding as having violated the federal securities laws or engaged in criminal conduct. This Agreement may also be terminated, without the payment of any penalty, by the Subadviser immediately (i) upon the material breach by the Adviser of this Agreement or (ii) at the discretion of the Subadviser, if the Adviser or any officer or director of the Adviser is accused in any regulatory, self-regulatory or judicial investigation or proceeding as having violated the federal securities laws or engaged in criminal conduct. This Agreement shall terminate automatically and immediately upon termination of the Advisory Agreement. This Agreement shall terminate automatically and immediately in the event of its assignment, as such term is defined in and interpreted under the terms of the 1940 Act and the rules promulgated thereunder. Provisions of this Agreement relating to indemnification and the preservation of records, as well as any responsibilities or obligations of the parties hereto arising from matters initiated prior to termination, shall survive any termination of this Agreement. |
| 18. | Applicable Law . To the extent that state law is not preempted by the provisions of any law of the United States heretofore or hereafter enacted, as the same may be amended from time to time, this Agreement shall be administered, construed and enforced according to the laws of the State of Delaware applicable to contracts entered into and fully performed within the State of Delaware. |
| 19. | Severability . If any term or condition of this Agreement shall be invalid or unenforceable to any extent or in any application, then the remainder of this Agreement shall not be affected thereby, and each and every term and condition of this Agreement shall be valid and enforced to the fullest extent permitted by law. |
| 20. | Notices. Any notice or other communication required to be given pursuant to this Agreement shall be deemed duly given if delivered personally or by overnight delivery service or mailed by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested and postage prepaid, or sent by facsimile or e-mail transmission addressed to the parties at their respective addresses set forth below, or at such other address as shall be designated by any party in a written notice to the other party. |
| (a) | To the Adviser or the Trust at: |
Virtus Fund Advisers, LLC
100 Pearl Street
Hartford, Connecticut 06103
Attn: Kevin J. Carr
Telephone: (860) 263-4791
Facsimile: (860) 241-1005
E-mail: kevin.carr@virtus.com
With a copy to:
Virtus Fund Advisers, LLC
3333 Piedmont Road NE
Suite 1500
Atlanta, GA 30305
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Attn: Holly van den Toorn
Telephone: (404) 845-7679
Facsimile: (678) 536-4972
E-mail: holly.vandenToorn@virtus.com
| (b) | To the Subadviser at: |
Ceredex Value Advisors LLC
301 E. Pine Street
Suite 500
Orlando, FL 32801
Attention: Mills Riddick, CIO
Telephone: (407) 674-1240
Facsimile: (407) 674-1271
E-mail: mills.riddick@ceredexvalue.com
| 21. | Certifications . The Subadviser shall timely provide to the Adviser and the Trust, all information and documentation they may reasonably request as necessary or appropriate in order for the Adviser and the Board to oversee the activities of the Subadviser and in connection with the compliance by any of them with the requirements of this Agreement, the Registration Statement, the policies and procedures referenced herein, and any applicable law, including, without limitation, (i) information and commentary relating to the Subadviser or the Designated Series for the Trust’s annual and semi-annual reports, in a format reasonably approved by the Adviser, together with (A) a certification that such information and commentary discuss all of the factors that materially affected the performance of the Series, including the relevant market conditions and the investment techniques and strategies used and (B) additional certifications related to the Subadviser’s management of the Trust in order to support the Trust’s filings on Form N-CSR, Form N-Q and other applicable forms, and the Trust’s Principal Executive Officer’s and Principal Financial Officer’s certifications under Rule 30a-2 under the Act, thereon; (ii) within 5 business days of a quarter-end, a quarterly certification with respect to compliance and operational matters related to the Subadviser and the Subadviser’s management of the Designated Series (including, without limitation, compliance with the applicable procedures), in a format reasonably requested by the Adviser, as it may be amended from time to time; and (iii) an annual certification from the Subadviser’s Chief Compliance Officer, appointed under Rule 206(4)-7 under the Advisers Act with respect to the design and operation of the Subadviser’s compliance program, in a format reasonably requested by the Adviser or the Trust. Without limiting the foregoing, the Subadviser shall provide a quarterly certification in a form substantially similar to that attached as Schedule E. |
| 22. | Indemnification . |
| A. | The Subadviser shall indemnify and hold harmless the Adviser from and against any and all claims, losses, liabilities, or damages (including reasonable attorney’s fees and other related expenses) (collectively, “Losses”) arising from the Subadviser’s willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence, or reckless disregard of its duties under this Agreement in the performance of its obligations under this Agreement; provided, however, that the Subadviser’s obligation under this Section 22 shall be reduced to the extent that the claim against, or the loss, liability, or damage experienced by the Adviser, is caused by or is otherwise directly related to (i) any breach by the Adviser of its representations or warranties made herein, (ii) any willful misconduct, bad faith, reckless disregard or negligence of the Adviser in the performance of any of its duties or obligations hereunder, or (iii) any untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, proxy materials, reports, advertisements, sales literature, or other materials pertaining to the Trust or the omission to state therein a material fact known to the Adviser that was required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, if such statement or omission was made in reliance upon information furnished to the Subadviser or the Trust, or the omission of such information, by the Adviser for use therein. |
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| B. | The Adviser shall indemnify and hold harmless the Subadviser from and against any and all Losses arising from the Adviser’s willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence, or reckless disregard of its duties under this Agreement in the performance of its obligations under this Agreement; provided, however, that the Adviser’s obligation under this Section 22 shall be reduced to the extent that the claim against, or the loss, liability, or damage experienced by the Subadviser, is caused by or is otherwise directly related to (i) any breach by the Subadviser of its representations or warranties made herein, (ii) any willful misconduct, bad faith, reckless disregard or negligence of the Subadviser in the performance of any of its duties or obligations hereunder, or (iii) any untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, proxy materials, reports, advertisements, sales literature, or other materials pertaining to the Trust or the omission to state therein a material fact known to the Subadviser that was required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, if such statement or omission was made in reliance upon information furnished to the Adviser or the Trust, or the omission of such information, by the Subadviser for use therein. |
| C. | A party seeking indemnification hereunder (the “Indemnified Party”) will (i) provide prompt notice to the other of any claim (“Claim”) for which it intends to seek indemnification, (ii) grant control of the defense and /or settlement of the Claim to the other party, and (iii) cooperate with the other party in the defense thereof. The Indemnified Party will have the right at its own expense to participate in the defense of any Claim, but will not have the right to control the defense, consent to judgment or agree to the settlement of any Claim without the written consent of the other party. The party providing the indemnification will not consent to the entry of any judgment or enter any settlement which (i) does not include, as an unconditional term, the release by the claimant of all liabilities for Claims against the Indemnified Party or (ii) which otherwise adversely affects the rights of the Indemnified Party. |
| D. | No party will be liable to another party for consequential damages under any provision of this Agreement. |
| 23. | Receipt of Disclosure Documents . The Trust and the Adviser acknowledge receipt, at least 48 hours prior to entering into this Agreement, of a copy of Part 2 of the Subadviser’s Form ADV containing certain information concerning the Subadviser and the nature of its business. The Subadviser will, promptly after making any amendment to its Form ADV, furnish a copy of such amendment to the Adviser. For non-wholly-owned Virtus subadvisers, on an annual basis and upon request, the Subadviser will provide a copy of its audited financial statements, including balance sheets, for the two most recent fiscal years and, if available, each subsequent fiscal quarter. At the time of providing such information, the Subadviser shall describe any material adverse change in its financial condition since the date of its latest financial statement. |
| 24. | Counterparts; Fax Signatures . This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts (including executed counterparts delivered and exchanged by facsimile transmission) with the same effect as if all signing parties had originally signed the same document, and all counterparts shall be construed together and shall constitute the same instrument. For all purposes, signatures delivered and exchanged by facsimile transmission shall be binding and effective to the same extent as original signatures. |
| 25. | Bankruptcy and Related Events . Each of the Adviser and the Subadviser agrees that it will provide prompt notice to the other in the event that: (i) it makes an assignment for the benefit of creditors, files a voluntary petition in bankruptcy, or is otherwise adjudged bankrupt or insolvent by a court of competent jurisdiction; or (ii) a material event occurs that could reasonably be expected to adversely impair its ability to perform this Agreement. The Adviser further agrees that it will provide prompt notice to the Subadviser in the event that the Trust ceases to be registered as an investment company under the Act. |
[signature page follows]
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| VIRTUS ASSET TRUST | ||
| By: | /s/ W. Patrick Bradley | |
| Name: W. Patrick Bradley | ||
| Title: Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer & Treasurer | ||
| VIRTUS FUND ADVISERS, LLC | ||
| By: | /s/ Francis G. Waltman | |
| Name: Francis G. Waltman | ||
| Title: Executive Vice President | ||
ACCEPTED:
CEREDEX VALUE ADVISORS LLC
| By: | /s/ Mills Riddick | |
| Name: Mills Riddick | ||
| Title: Chief Investment Officer |
| SCHEDULES: | A. | Operational Procedures |
| B. | Record Keeping Requirements | |
| C. | Fee Schedule | |
| D. | Subadviser Functions | |
| E. | Form of Sub-Certification | |
| F. | Designated Series |
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SCHEDULE A
OPERATIONAL PROCEDURES
In order to minimize operational problems, it will be necessary for trade information to be supplied in a secure manner by the Subadviser to the Trust’s Service Providers, including: State Street Bank & Trust Company (“State Street” or the “Custodian”), Virtus Fund Services (the “Fund Administrator”), State Street, (the “Sub-Accounting Agent”), any Prime Broker to the Series, and all other Counterparties/Brokers as required. The Subadviser must furnish the Trust’s service providers with required daily information as to executed trades in a format and time-frame agreed to by the Subadviser, Custodian, Fund Administrator, Sub-Accounting Agent and Prime Broker/Counterparties and designated persons of the Trust. Trade information sent to the Custodian, Fund Administrator, Sub-Accounting Agent and Prime Broker/Counterparties must include all necessary data within the required timeframes to allow such parties to perform their obligations to the Series.
The Sub-Accounting Agent specifically requires a daily trade blotter with a summary of all trades, in addition to trade feeds, including, if no trades are executed, a report to that effect. Daily information as to executed trades for same-day settlement and future trades must be sent to the Sub-Accounting Agent no later than 4:30 p.m. (Eastern Time) on the day of the trade each day the Trust is open for business. All other executed trades must be delivered to the Sub-Accounting Agent on Trade Date plus 1 by Noon (Eastern Time) to ensure that they are part of the Series’ NAV calculation. (The Subadviser will be responsible for reimbursement to the Trust for any loss caused by the Subadviser’s failure to comply with the requirements of this Schedule A.) On fiscal quarter ends and calendar quarter ends, all trades must be delivered to the Sub-Accounting Agent by 4:30 p.m. (Eastern Time) for inclusion in the financial statements of the Series. The data to be sent to the Sub-Accounting Agent and/or Fund Administrator will be as agreed by the Subadviser, Fund Administrator, Sub-Accounting Agent and designated persons of the Trust and shall include (without limitation) the following:
| 1. | Transaction type (e.g., purchase, sale, open, close, put call); |
| 2. | Security type (e.g., equity, fixed income, swap, future, option, short, long); |
| 3. | Security name; |
| 4. | Exchange identifier (e.g., CUSIP, ISIN, Sedol, OCC Symbol) (as applicable); |
| 5. | Number of shares and par, original face, contract amount, notional amount; |
| 6. | Transaction price per share (clean if possible); |
| 7. | Strike price; |
| 8. | Aggregate principal amount; |
| 9. | Executing broker; |
| 10. | Settlement agent; |
| 11. | Trade date; |
| 12. | Settlement date; |
| 13. | Aggregate commission or if a net trade; |
| 14. | Interest purchased or sold from interest bearing security; |
| 15. | Net proceeds of the transaction; |
| 16. | Trade commission reason: best execution, soft dollar or research (to be provided quarterly); |
| 17. | Derivative terms; |
| 18. | Non-deliverable forward classification (to be provided quarterly); |
| 19. | Maturity/expiration date; and |
| 20. | Details of margin and collateral movement. |
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SCHEDULE B
RECORDS TO BE MAINTAINED BY THE SUBADVISER
| 1. | (Rule 31a-1(b)(5) and (6)) A record of each brokerage order, and all other series purchases and sales, given by the Subadviser on behalf of the Trust for, or in connection with, the purchase or sale of securities, whether executed or unexecuted. Such records shall include: |
| A. | The name of the broker; |
| B. | The terms and conditions of the order and of any modifications or cancellations thereof; |
| C. | The time of entry or cancellation; |
| D. | The price at which executed; |
| E. | The time of receipt of a report of execution; and |
| F. | The name of the person who placed the order on behalf of the Trust. |
| 2. | (Rule 31a-1(b)(9)) A record for each fiscal quarter, completed within ten (10) days after the end of the quarter, showing specifically the basis or bases upon which the allocation of orders for the purchase and sale of series securities to named brokers or dealers was effected, and the division of brokerage commissions or other compensation on such purchase and sale orders. Such record: |
| A. | Shall include the consideration given to: |
| (i) | The sale of shares of the Trust by brokers or dealers. |
| (ii) | The supplying of services or benefits by brokers or dealers to: |
| (a) | The Trust, |
| (b) | The Adviser, |
| (c) | The Subadviser, and |
| (d) | Any person other than the foregoing. |
| (iii) | Any other consideration other than the technical qualifications of the brokers and dealers as such. |
| B. | Shall show the nature of the services or benefits made available. |
| C. | Shall describe in detail the application of any general or specific formula or other determinant used in arriving at such allocation of purchase and sale orders and such division of brokerage commissions or other compensation. |
| D. | Shall show the name of the person responsible for making the determination of such allocation and such division of brokerage commissions or other compensation. |
| 3. | (Rule 31a-1(b)(10)) A record in the form of an appropriate memorandum identifying the person or persons, committees or groups authorizing the purchase or sale of series securities. Where a committee or group makes an authorization, a record shall be kept of the names of its members who participate in the authorization. There shall be retained as part of this record: any memorandum, recommendation or instruction supporting or authorizing the purchase or sale of series securities and such other information as is appropriate to support the authorization. * |
| 4. | (Rule 31a-1(f)) Such accounts, books and other documents as are required to be maintained by registered investment advisers by rule adopted under Section 204 of the Advisers Act, to the extent such records are necessary or appropriate to record the Subadviser’s transactions for the Trust. |
| 5. | Records as necessary under Board-approved policies and procedures of the Trust, including without limitation those related to valuation determinations. |
* Such information might include: current financial information, annual and quarterly reports, press releases, reports by analysts and from brokerage firms (including their recommendations, i.e., buy, sell, hold) or any internal reports or subadviser review.
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SCHEDULE C
SUBADVISORY FEE
| Name of Series | Proposed Subadvisory Fee | |
| Virtus Ceredex Large Cap Value Equity Fund | 50% of the net advisory fee payable to the adviser | |
| Virtus Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | 50% of the net advisory fee payable to the adviser | |
| Virtus Ceredex Small Cap Value Equity Fund | 50% of the net advisory fee payable to the adviser |
For this purpose, the “net advisory fee” means the advisory fee paid to the Adviser after accounting for any applicable fee waiver and/or expense limitation agreement, which shall not include reimbursement of the Adviser for any expenses or recapture of prior waivers. In the event that the Adviser waives its entire fee and also assumes expenses of the Trust pursuant to an applicable expense limitation agreement, the Subadviser will similarly waive its entire fee and will share in the expense assumption by contributing 50% of the assumed amount. However, because the Subadviser shares the fee waiver and/or expense assumption equally with the Adviser, if during the term of this Agreement the Adviser later recaptures some or all of the fees so waived or expenses so assumed by the Adviser and the Subadviser together, the Adviser shall pay to the Subadviser 50% of the amount recaptured.
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SCHEDULE D
SUBADVISER FUNCTIONS
With respect to managing the investment and reinvestment of the Designated Series’ assets, the Subadviser shall provide, at its own expense:
| (a) | An investment program for the Designated Series consistent with its investment objectives based upon the development, review and adjustment of buy/sell strategies approved from time to time by the Board and the Adviser in paragraph 3 of this Subadvisory Agreement and implementation of that program; |
| (b) | Periodic reports, on at least a quarterly basis, in form and substance acceptable to the Adviser, with respect to: i) compliance with the Code of Ethics and the Trust’s code of ethics; ii) compliance with procedures adopted from time to time by the Board relative to securities eligible for resale under Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended; iii) diversification of Designated Series assets in accordance with the then prevailing Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information pertaining to the Designated Series and governing laws, regulations, rules and orders; iv) compliance with governing restrictions relating to the fair valuation of securities for which market quotations are not readily available or considered "illiquid" for the purposes of complying with the Designated Series’ limitation on acquisition of illiquid securities; v) any and all other reports reasonably requested in accordance with or described in this Agreement; and vi) the implementation of the Designated Series’ investment program, including, without limitation, analysis of Designated Series performance; |
| (c) | Promptly after filing with the SEC an amendment to its Form ADV, a copy of such amendment to the Adviser and the Board; |
| (d) | Attendance by appropriate representatives of the Subadviser at meetings requested by the Adviser or Board at such time(s) and location(s) as reasonably requested by the Adviser or Board; and |
| (e) | Notice to the Board and the Adviser of the occurrence of any event which would disqualify the Subadviser from serving as an investment adviser of an investment company pursuant to Section 9(a) of the Act or otherwise. |
| (f) | Reasonable assistance in the valuation of securities including the participation of appropriate representatives at fair valuation committee meetings. |
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SCHEDULE E
FORM OF SUB-CERTIFICATION
To:
| Re: | Subadviser’s Form N-CSR and Form N-Q Certification for the [Name of Designated Series]. |
| From: | [Name of Subadviser] |
Representations in support of Investment Company Act Rule 30a-2 certifications of Form N-CSR and Form N-Q.
| [Name of Designated Series]. |
In connection with your certification responsibility under Rule 30a-2 and Sections 302 and 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, I have reviewed the following information presented in the schedule of investments for the period ended [Date of Reporting Period] (the “Report”) which forms part of the N-CSR or N-Q, as applicable, for the Trust.
Schedule of Investments
Our organization has designed, implemented and maintained internal controls and procedures, designed for the purpose of ensuring the accuracy and completeness of relevant portfolio trade data transmitted to those responsible for the preparation of the Schedule of Investments. As of the date of this certification there have been no material modifications to these internal controls and procedures.
In addition, our organization has:
| a. | Designed such internal controls and procedures to ensure that material information is made known to the appropriate groups responsible for servicing the above-mentioned mutual fund. |
| b. | Evaluated the effectiveness of our internal controls and procedures, as of a date within 90 days prior to the date of this certification and we have concluded that such controls and procedures are effective. |
| c. | In addition, to the best of my knowledge, there has been no fraud, whether or not material, that involves our organization’s management or other employees who have a significant role in our organization’s control and procedures as they relate to our duties as subadviser to the Designated Series. |
I have read the draft of the Report which I understand to be current as of [Date of Reporting Period] and based on my knowledge, such draft of the Report does not, with respect to the Designated Series, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the information contained therein, in light of the circumstances under which such information is presented, not misleading with respect to the period covered by such draft Report.
I have disclosed, based on my most recent evaluation, to the Designated Series’ Chief Accounting Officer:
| a. | All significant changes, deficiencies and material weakness, if any, in the design or operation of the Subadviser’s internal controls and procedures which could adversely affect the Registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data with respect to the Designated Series in a timely fashion; |
| b. | Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves the Subadviser’s management or other employees who have a significant role in the Subadviser’s internal controls and procedures for financial reporting. |
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I certify that to the best of my knowledge:
| a. | The Subadviser’s Portfolio Manager(s) has/have complied with the restrictions and reporting requirements of the Code of Ethics (the “Code”). The term Portfolio Manager is as defined in the Code. |
| b. | The Subadviser has complied with the Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information of the Designated Series and the Policies and Procedures of the Designated Series as adopted by the Designated Series Board of Trustees. |
| c. | I have no knowledge of any compliance violations except as disclosed in writing to the Virtus Compliance Department by me or by the Subadviser’s compliance administrator. |
| d. | The Subadviser has complied with the rules and regulations of the 33 Act and 40 Act, and such other regulations as may apply to the extent those rules and regulations pertain to the responsibilities of the Subadviser with respect to the Designated Series as outlined above. |
| e. | Since the submission of our most recent certification there have not been any divestments of securities of issuers that conduct or have direct investments in business operations in Sudan. |
This certification relates solely to the Designated Series named above and may not be relied upon by any other fund or entity.
The Subadviser does not maintain the official books and records of the above Designated Series. The Subadviser’s records are based on its own portfolio management system, a record-keeping system that is not intended to serve as the Designated Series official accounting system. The Subadviser is not responsible for the preparation of the Report.
| [Name of Subadviser] | Date | |
| [Name of Authorized Signer] | ||
| [Title of Authorized Signer] |
| 17 |
SCHEDULE F
DESIGNATED SERIES
Virtus Ceredex Large Cap Value Equity Fund
Virtus Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund
Virtus Ceredex Small Cap Value Equity Fund
| 18 |
Exhibit d.3
VIRTUS ASSET TRUST
SUBADVISORY AGREEMENT
June 21, 2017
Seix Investment Advisors LLC
One Maynard Drive, Suite 3200
Park Ridge, NJ 07656
| RE: | Subadvisory Agreement |
Ladies and Gentlemen:
Virtus Asset Trust (the “Trust”) is an open-end investment company of the series type registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Act”), and is subject to the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. The shares of the Trust are offered or may be offered in several series, including Virtus Seix Core Bond Fund, Virtus Seix Corporate Bond Fund, Virtus Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund, Virtus Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund, Virtus Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund, Virtus Seix High Income Fund, Virtus Seix High Yield Fund, Virtus Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund, Virtus Seix Limited Duration Fund, Virtus Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund, Virtus Seix Short-Term Bond Fund, Virtus Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund, Virtus Seix Total Return Bond Fund, Virtus Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund, Virtus Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund, Virtus Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund, and Virtus Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund (collectively, sometimes hereafter referred to as the “Series”).
Virtus Fund Advisers, LLC (formerly known as RidgeWorth Capital Management LLC) (the “Adviser”) evaluates and recommends series advisers for the Series and is responsible for the day-to-day management of the Series.
| 1. | Employment as a Subadviser . The Adviser, being duly authorized, hereby employs Seix Investment Advisors LLC (the “Subadviser”) as a discretionary series adviser to invest and reinvest the assets of the Series designated by the Adviser as set forth on Schedule F attached hereto (the “Designated Series”) on the terms and conditions set forth herein. The services of the Subadviser hereunder are not to be deemed exclusive; the Subadviser may render services to others and engage in other activities that do not conflict in any material manner with the Subadviser’s performance hereunder. |
| 2. | Acceptance of Employment; Standard of Performance . The Subadviser accepts its employment as a discretionary series adviser of the Designated Series and agrees, subject to the oversight of the Board of Trustees of the Trust (the “Board”) and the Adviser, to use its best professional judgment to make investment decisions for the Designated Series in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement and as set forth in Schedule D attached hereto and made a part hereof. The Subadviser shall for all purposes herein be deemed to be an independent contractor and shall, except as expressly provided or authorized (whether herein or otherwise), have no authority or obligation to act for or represent the Adviser, the Trust or the Series in any way. |
| 3. | Services of Subadviser . In providing management services to the Designated Series, the Subadviser shall be subject to the investment objectives, policies and restrictions of the Trust as they apply to the Designated Series and as set forth in the Trust’s then current prospectus (“Prospectus”) and statement of additional information (“Statement of Additional Information”) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) as part of the Trust’s registration statement (the “Registration Statement”), as may be periodically amended and provided to the Subadviser by the Adviser, and to the investment restrictions set forth in the Act and the Rules thereunder, to the supervision and control of the Board, and to instructions from the Adviser. The Subadviser shall not, without the Trust’s prior written approval, effect any transactions that |
would cause the Designated Series at the time of the transaction to be out of compliance with any of such restrictions or policies.
| 4. | Transaction Procedures . All series transactions for the Designated Series shall be consummated by payment to, or delivery by, the custodian(s) from time to time designated by the Trust (the “Custodian”), or such depositories or agents as may be designated by the Custodian in writing, of all cash and/or assets due to or from the Series. The Subadviser shall not have possession or custody of such cash and/or assets or any responsibility or liability with respect to such custody. The Subadviser shall advise the Custodian and confirm in writing to the Trust all investment orders for the Designated Series placed by it with brokers and dealers at the time and in the manner set forth in Schedule A hereto (as amended from time to time). The Trust shall issue to the Custodian such instructions as may be appropriate in connection with the settlement of any transaction initiated by the Subadviser. The Trust shall be responsible for all custodial arrangements and the payment of all custodial charges and fees, and, upon giving proper instructions to the Custodian, the Subadviser shall have no responsibility or liability with respect to custodial arrangements or the act, omissions or other conduct of the Custodian. |
| 5. | Allocation of Brokerage . The Subadviser shall have authority and discretion to select brokers and dealers to execute Designated Series transactions initiated by the Subadviser, and to select the markets on or in which the transactions will be executed. |
| A. | In placing orders for the sale and purchase of Designated Series securities for the Trust, the Subadviser’s primary responsibility shall be to seek the best execution of orders at the most favorable prices. However, this responsibility shall not obligate the Subadviser to solicit competitive bids for each transaction or to seek the lowest available commission cost to the Trust, as long as the Subadviser reasonably believes that the broker or dealer selected by it can be expected to obtain a “best execution” market price on the particular transaction and determines in good faith that the commission cost is reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and research services (as defined in Section 28(e)(3) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) provided by such broker or dealer to the Subadviser, viewed in terms of either that particular transaction or of the Subadviser’s overall responsibilities with respect to its clients, including the Trust, as to which the Subadviser exercises investment discretion, notwithstanding that the Trust may not be the direct or exclusive beneficiary of any such services or that another broker may be willing to charge the Trust a lower commission on the particular transaction. |
| B. | The Subadviser may manage other portfolios and expects that the Trust and other portfolios the Subadviser manages will, from time to time, purchase or sell the same assets. The Subadviser may aggregate orders for the purchase or sale of assets on behalf of the Designated Series with orders on behalf of other portfolios the Subadviser manages. Assets purchased or proceeds of assets sold through aggregated orders, as well as expenses incurred in the transaction, shall be allocated to the account of each portfolio managed by the Subadviser that bought or sold such assets in a manner considered by the Subadviser to be equitable and consistent with the Subadviser’s fiduciary obligations in respect of the Designated Series and to such other accounts. |
| C. | The Subadviser shall not execute any transactions for the Designated Series with a broker or dealer that is an “affiliated person” (as defined in the Act) of (i) the Series; (ii) another series of the Trust; (iii) the Adviser; (iv) the Subadviser or any other subadviser to the Series; (v) a principal underwriter of the Trust’s shares; or (vi) any other affiliated person of the Series, in each case, unless such transactions are permitted by applicable law or regulation and carried out in compliance with any applicable policies and procedures of the Trust. The Trust shall provide the Subadviser with a list of brokers and dealers that are “affiliated persons” of the Trust, the Adviser or the principal underwriter, and applicable policies and procedures. Upon the request of the Adviser, the Subadviser shall promptly, and in any event within three business days of a request, indicate whether any entity identified by the Adviser in such request is an “affiliated person,” as such term is defined in the Act, of (i) the Subadviser or (ii) any affiliated person of the Subadviser, subject in each case to any confidentiality requirements applicable to the Subadviser and/or its affiliates. Further, the Subadviser shall provide the Adviser with a list of (x) each broker-dealer entity that is an “affiliated person,” as such term is defined in the Act, of the Subadviser and (y) each |
| 2 |
affiliated person of the Subadviser that has outstanding publicly-issued debt or equity. Each of the Adviser and the Subadviser agrees promptly to update such list(s) whenever the Adviser or the Subadviser becomes aware of any changes that should be added to or deleted from such list of affiliated persons.
| D. | Consistent with its fiduciary obligations to the Trust in respect of the Designated Series and the requirements of best price and execution, the Subadviser may, under certain circumstances, arrange to have purchase and sale transactions effected directly between the Designated Series and another account managed by the Subadviser (“cross transactions”), provided that such transactions are carried out in accordance with applicable law or regulation and any applicable policies and procedures of the Trust. The Trust shall provide the Subadviser with applicable policies and procedures. |
| 6. | Proxies and Other Shareholder Actions . |
| A. | Unless the Adviser or the Trust gives the Subadviser written instructions to the contrary, the Subadviser, or a third party designee acting under the authority and supervision of the Subadviser, shall review all proxy solicitation materials and be responsible for voting and handling all proxies in relation to the assets of the Designated Series. Unless the Adviser or the Trust gives the Subadviser written instructions to the contrary, provided that the Adviser has reviewed the Subadviser’s proxy voting procedures then in effect and determined them to comply with the requirements of the Trust’s proxy voting policy, the Subadviser will, in compliance with the Subadviser’s proxy voting procedures then in effect, vote or abstain from voting, all proxies solicited by or with respect to the issuers of securities in which assets of the Designated Series may be invested. The Adviser shall cause the Custodian, the Administrator or another party, to forward promptly to the Subadviser all proxies upon receipt, so as to afford the Subadviser a reasonable amount of time in which to determine how to vote such proxies. The Subadviser agrees to provide the Adviser in a timely manner with any changes to the Subadviser’s proxy voting procedures. The Subadviser further agrees to provide the Adviser in a timely manner with a record of votes cast containing all of the voting information required by Form N-PX in an electronic format to enable the Trust to file Form N-PX as required by Rule 30b1-4 under the Act. The Subadviser shall provide disclosure regarding its proxy voting policies and procedures in accordance with the requirements of Form N-1A for inclusion in the Registration Statement of the Trust. During any annual period in which the Subadviser has voted proxies for the Trust, the Subadviser shall, as may reasonably be requested by the Adviser, certify as to its compliance with its proxy voting policies and procedures and applicable federal statutes and regulations. |
| B. | The Subadviser is authorized to deal with reorganizations, exchange offers and other voluntary corporate actions with respect to assets held in the Designated Series in such manner as the Subadviser deems advisable, unless the Trust or the Adviser otherwise specifically directs in writing. It is acknowledged and agreed that the Subadviser shall not be responsible for the filing of claims (or otherwise causing the Trust to participate) in class action settlements or similar proceedings in which shareholders may participate related to assets currently or previously associated with the Designated Series. With the Adviser’s approval, on a case-by-case basis the Subadviser may obtain the authority and take on the responsibility to: (i) identify, evaluate and pursue legal claims, including commencing or defending suits, affecting the securities held at any time in the Designated Series, including claims in bankruptcy, class action securities litigation and other litigation; (ii) participate in such litigation or related proceedings with respect to such assets as the Subadviser deems appropriate to preserve or enhance the value of the Designated Series, including filing proofs of claim and related documents and serving as “lead plaintiff” in class action lawsuits; (iii) exercise generally any of the powers of an owner with respect to the supervision and management of such rights or claims, including the settlement, compromise or submission to arbitration of any claims, the exercise of which the Subadviser deems to be in the best interest of the Designated Series or required by applicable law, including ERISA, and (iv) employ suitable agents, including legal counsel, and to pay their reasonable fees, expenses and related costs from the Designated Series. |
| 7. | Prohibited Conduct . In accordance with Rule 12d3-1 and Rule 17a-10 under the 1940 Act and any other applicable law or regulation, the Subadviser’s responsibility regarding investment advice hereunder is limited to the Designated Series, and the Subadviser will not consult with any other investment advisory firm that |
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provides investment advisory services to the Trust or any other investment company sponsored by Virtus Investment Partners, Inc. or its affiliates regarding transactions in securities or other assets for the Trust. The Trust shall provide the Subadviser with a list of investment companies sponsored by Virtus Investment Partners, Inc. and its affiliates, and the Subadviser shall be in breach of the foregoing provision only if the investment company is included in such a list provided to the Subadviser prior to such prohibited action. The Subadviser, and its affiliates and agents, shall refrain from making any written or oral statements concerning the Designated Series, the Trust, any other investment company sponsored by Virtus Investment Partners, Inc. or its affiliates, and any substantially similar products, that are reasonably likely to mislead investors regarding either (i) the services rendered by the Subadviser to the Designated Series or the Trust, or (ii) the Designated Series, including without limitation with respect to the investment strategies and/or risks, and/or the performance thereof. In addition, the Subadviser shall not, without the prior written consent of the Trust and the Adviser, delegate any obligation assumed pursuant to this Agreement to any affiliated or unaffiliated third party. The parties acknowledge and agree that the Subadviser may, in its discretion, utilize personnel employed by affiliates of the Subadviser to perform services pursuant to this Agreement by way of a “participating affiliate” agreement in accordance with, and to the extent permitted by, the Act and the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (the “Advisers Act”), including the published interpretations thereof by the SEC or its staff. Such participating affiliate agreement shall subject the personnel providing such services to the Subadviser’s compliance and other programs with respect to their activities on behalf of the Designated Series. For the avoidance of doubt, it is acknowledged and agreed that the Subadviser assumes full responsibility for all actions, and any failure to act, by each person utilized by the Subadviser to perform services under this Agreement.
| 8. | Information and Reports . |
| A. | The Subadviser shall keep the Trust and the Adviser informed of developments relating to its duties as Subadviser of which the Subadviser has, or should have, knowledge that would materially affect the Designated Series. In this regard, the Subadviser shall provide the Trust, the Adviser and their respective officers with such periodic reports concerning the obligations the Subadviser has assumed under this Agreement as the Trust and the Adviser may from time to time reasonably request. In addition, prior to each meeting of the Board, the Subadviser shall provide the Adviser and the Board with reports regarding the Subadviser’s management of the Designated Series during the most recently completed quarter, which reports: (i) shall include Subadviser’s representation that its performance of its investment management duties hereunder is in compliance with the Designated Series’ investment objectives and practices, the Act and applicable rules and regulations under the Act, and the diversification and minimum “good income” requirements of Subchapter M under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and (ii) otherwise shall be in such form as may be mutually agreed upon by the Subadviser and the Adviser. |
| B. | Each of the Adviser and the Subadviser shall provide the other party with a list, to the best of the Adviser’s or the Subadviser’s respective knowledge, of each affiliated person (and any affiliated person of such an affiliated person) of the Adviser or the Subadviser, as the case may be, and each of the Adviser and Subadviser agrees promptly to update such list whenever the Adviser or the Subadviser becomes aware of any changes that should be added to or deleted from the list of affiliated persons. |
| C. | The Subadviser shall also provide the Adviser with any information reasonably requested by the Adviser regarding its management of the Designated Series required for any shareholder report, amended Registration Statement, or Prospectus supplement to be filed by the Trust with the SEC. |
| 9. | Fees for Services . The compensation of the Subadviser for its services under this Agreement shall be calculated and paid by the Adviser in accordance with the attached Schedule C. Pursuant to the Investment Advisory Agreement between the Trust and the Adviser, the Adviser is solely responsible for the payment of fees to the Subadviser. |
| 10. | Limitation of Liability . Absent the Subadviser’s breach of this Agreement or the willful misconduct, bad faith, gross negligence, or reckless disregard of the obligations or duties hereunder on the part of the Subadviser, |
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or its officers, directors, partners, agents, employees and controlling persons, the Subadviser shall not be liable for any act or omission in the course of, or connected with, rendering services hereunder or for any losses that may be sustained in the purchase, holding or sale of any position; provided, however, that the Subadviser shall be responsible for, and shall indemnify and hold the Trust and the Adviser and each of their respective directors or trustees, members, officers, employees and shareholders, and each person, if any, who controls the Trust or the Adviser within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), harmless against, any and all Losses (as defined below) arising out of or resulting from a “Trade Error” (as defined in the compliance policies and procedures of the Trust and/or the Subadviser), as the same may be amended from time to time) caused by the negligent action or negligent omission of the Subadviser or its agent. The Adviser agrees to provide prior written notice to the Subadviser of any material changes to the definition of Trade Error becoming effective with respect to the Designated Series unless, in the reasonable discretion of the Adviser, such change must become effective earlier due to any applicable law, rule, regulation or court order. It is acknowledged and agreed that any Trade Error that results in a gain to the Series shall inure to the benefit of the Series. For the avoidance of doubt, it is acknowledged and agreed that the Series is a third party beneficiary of the indemnity granted in this Section 10, and the indemnity is intended to cover claims by the Series, the Trust (on behalf of the Series), or the Adviser against the Subadviser for recovery pursuant to this section.
| 11. | Confidentiality . Subject to the duty of the Subadviser and the Trust to comply with applicable law, including any demand of any regulatory or taxing authority having jurisdiction, the parties hereto shall treat as confidential all information pertaining to the Designated Series and the actions of the Subadviser and the Trust in respect thereof. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Trust and the Adviser agree that the Subadviser may (i) disclose in marketing materials and similar communications that the Subadviser has been engaged to manage assets of the Designated Series pursuant to this Agreement, and (ii) include performance statistics regarding the Designated Series in composite performance statistics regarding one or more groups of Subadviser's clients published or included in any of the foregoing communications, provided that the Subadviser does not identify any performance statistics as relating specifically to the Series. |
| 12. | Assignment . This Agreement shall terminate automatically in the event of its assignment, as that term is defined in Section 2(a)(4) of the Act. The Subadviser shall notify the Trust and the Adviser in writing sufficiently in advance of any proposed change of control, as defined in Section 2(a)(9) of the Act, as will enable the Trust to consider whether an assignment as defined in Section 2(a)(4) of the Act will occur, and to take the steps necessary to enter into a new contract with the Subadviser. |
| 13. | Representations, Warranties and Agreements of the Subadviser . The Subadviser represents, warrants and agrees that: |
| A. | It is duly organized, validly existing, and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, and is qualified to do business in each jurisdiction in which failure to be so qualified would reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect upon it. It (i) is registered as an “investment adviser” under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (“Advisers Act”) and will continue to be so registered for so long as this Agreement remains in effect; (ii) is not prohibited by the Act or the Advisers Act from performing the services contemplated by this Agreement; provided, however, that the Subadviser makes no representation or warranty with regard to the approval of this Agreement by the Board under Section 15 of the Act; (iii) has appointed a Chief Compliance Officer under Rule 206(4)-7 under the Advisers Act; (iv) has adopted written policies and procedures that are reasonably designed to prevent violations of the Advisers Act from occurring, and correct promptly any violations that have occurred, and will provide notice promptly to the Adviser of any material violations relating to the Trust; (v) has materially met and will seek to continue to meet for so long as this Agreement remains in effect, any other applicable federal or state requirements, or the applicable requirements of any regulatory or industry self-regulatory agency. |
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| B. | It is either registered as a commodity trading advisor or duly exempt from such registration with the U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission (“CFTC”), and it will maintain such registration or exemption continuously during the term of this Agreement or, alternatively, will become a commodity trading advisor duly registered with the CFTC and will be a member in good standing with the National Futures Association. |
| C. | It will maintain, keep current and preserve on behalf of the Trust, records in the manner required or permitted by the Act and the Rules thereunder including the records identified in Schedule B (as Schedule B may be amended from time to time). The Subadviser agrees that such records are the property of the Trust, and shall be surrendered to the Trust or to the Adviser as agent of the Trust promptly upon request of either. The Trust acknowledges that the Subadviser may retain copies of all records required to meet the record retention requirements imposed by law and regulation. |
| D. | It shall maintain a written code of ethics (the “Code of Ethics”) complying with the requirements of Rule 204A-1 under the Advisers Act and Rule 17j-1 under the Act and shall provide the Trust and the Adviser with a copy of the Code of Ethics and evidence of its adoption. It shall institute procedures reasonably necessary to prevent Access Persons (as defined in Rule 17j-1) from violating its Code of Ethics. The Subadviser acknowledges receipt of the written code of ethics adopted by and on behalf of the Trust. Each calendar quarter while this Agreement is in effect, a duly authorized compliance officer of the Subadviser shall certify to the Trust and to the Adviser that the Subadviser has complied with the requirements of Rules 204A-1 and 17j-1 during the previous calendar quarter and that there has been no material violation of its Code of Ethics, or of Rule 17j-1(b), or that any persons covered under its Code of Ethics has divulged or acted upon any material, non-public information, as such term is defined under relevant securities laws, and if such a violation of the code of ethics of the Trust has occurred, or if such a violation of its Code of Ethics has occurred, that appropriate action was taken in response to such violation. The Subadviser shall notify the Adviser promptly of any material violation of the Code of Ethics involving the Trust. The Subadviser will provide such additional information regarding violations of the Code of Ethics directly affecting the Trust as the Trust or its Chief Compliance Officer on behalf of the Trust or the Adviser may reasonably request in order to assess the functioning of the Code of Ethics or any harm caused to the Trust from a violation of the Code of Ethics. Further, the Subadviser represents that it has policies and procedures regarding the detection and prevention of the misuse of material, nonpublic information by the Subadviser and its employees. The Subadviser will explain what it has done to seek to ensure such compliance in the future. Annually, the Subadviser shall furnish to the Trust and the Adviser a written report which complies with the requirements of Rule 17j-1 concerning the Subadviser’s Code of Ethics. The Subadviser shall permit the Trust and the Adviser to examine the reports required to be made by the Subadviser under Rules 204A-1(b) and 17j-1(d)(1) and this subparagraph. |
| E. | It has adopted and implemented, and throughout the term of this Agreement shall maintain in effect and implement, policies and procedures reasonably designed to prevent, detect and correct violations by the Subadviser and its supervised persons, and, to the extent the activities of the Subadviser in respect of the Trust could affect the Trust, by the Trust, of “federal securities laws” (as defined in Rule 38a-1 under the Act), and that the Subadviser has provided the Trust with true and complete copies of its policies and procedures (or summaries thereof) and related information reasonably requested by the Trust and/or the Adviser. The Subadviser agrees to cooperate with periodic reviews by the Trust’s and/or the Adviser’s compliance personnel of the Subadviser’s policies and procedures, their operation and implementation and other compliance matters and to provide to the Trust and/or the Adviser from time to time such additional information and certifications in respect of the Subadviser’s policies and procedures, compliance by the Subadviser with federal securities laws and related matters as the Trust’s and/or the Adviser’s compliance personnel may reasonably request. The Subadviser agrees to promptly notify the Adviser of any compliance violations which affect the Designated Series. |
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| F. | The Subadviser will immediately notify the Trust and the Adviser of the occurrence of any event which would disqualify the Subadviser from serving as an investment adviser of an investment company pursuant to Section 9 of the Act or otherwise. The Subadviser will also immediately notify the Trust and the Adviser if it is served or otherwise receives notice of any action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation, at law or in equity, before or by any court, public board or body, including but not limited to the SEC and the CFTC, involving the affairs of the Designated Series. |
| G. | To the best of its knowledge, there are no material pending, threatened, or contemplated actions, suits, proceedings, or investigations before or by any court, governmental, administrative or self-regulatory body, board of trade, exchange, or arbitration panel to which it or any of its directors, officers, employees, partners, shareholders, members or principals, or any of its affiliates is a party or to which it or its affiliates or any of its or its affiliates’ assets are subject, nor has it or any of its affiliates received any notice of an investigation, inquiry, or dispute by any court, governmental, administrative, or self-regulatory body, board of trade, exchange, or arbitration panel regarding any of its or their activities, which might reasonably be expected to result in (i) a material adverse effect on the Trust or (ii) a material adverse change in the Subadviser’s condition (financial or otherwise) or business, or which might reasonably be expected to materially impair the Subadviser’s ability to discharge its obligations under this Agreement. The Subadviser will also immediately notify the Trust and the Adviser if the representation in this Section 13.G is no longer accurate. |
| H. | The Subadviser shall promptly notify the Adviser of any changes in its executive officers, partners or in its key personnel, including, without limitation, any change in the portfolio manager(s) responsible for the Designated Series or if there is an actual or expected change in control or management of the Subadviser. |
| 14. | No Personal Liability . Reference is hereby made to the Declaration of Trust establishing the Trust, a copy of which has been filed with the SEC, and to any and all amendments thereto so filed or hereafter filed. The name “Virtus Asset Trust” refers to the Board under said Declaration of Trust, as trustees and not personally, and no trustee, shareholder, officer, agent or employee of the Trust shall be held to any personal liability in connection with the affairs of the Trust; only the trust estate under said Declaration of Trust is liable. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, neither the Subadviser nor any of its officers, directors, partners, shareholders or employees shall, under any circumstances, have recourse or cause or willingly permit recourse to be had directly or indirectly to any personal, statutory, or other liability of any shareholder, Trustee, officer, agent or employee of the Trust or of any successor of the Trust, whether such liability now exists or is hereafter incurred for claims against the trust estate. |
| 15. | Entire Agreement; Amendment . This Agreement, together with the Schedules attached hereto, constitutes the entire agreement of the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes any prior written or oral agreements pertaining to the subject matter of this Agreement. This Agreement may be amended at any time, but only by written agreement among the Subadviser, the Adviser and the Trust, which amendment, other than amendments to Schedules A, B, D, E and F, is subject to the approval of the Board (including those trustees who are not “interested persons” of the Trust) and, if required by the Act or applicable SEC rules and regulations, a vote of a majority of the Series’ outstanding voting securities; provided, however, that, notwithstanding the foregoing, this Agreement may be amended or terminated in accordance with any exemptive order issued to the Adviser, the Trust or its affiliates. |
| 16. | Effective Date; Term . This Agreement shall become effective on the date set forth on the first page of this Agreement (subject to paragraph 17), and shall continue in effect until December 31, 2018. The Agreement shall continue from year to year thereafter only so long as its continuance has been specifically approved at least annually (i) by a vote of the Board of the Trust or by vote of a majority of outstanding voting securities of the Trust and (ii) by vote of a majority of the trustees who are not interested persons of the Trust (as defined in the Act) or of any person party to this Agreement, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of such approval. |
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| 17. | Effectiveness; Termination . This Agreement shall be effective separately with respect to each fund, upon the successful completion of the merger of each of RidgeWorth Seix Core Bond Fund, RidgeWorth Seix Corporate Bond Fund, RidgeWorth Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund, RidgeWorth Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund, RidgeWorth Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund, RidgeWorth Seix High Income Fund, RidgeWorth Seix High Yield Fund, RidgeWorth Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund, RidgeWorth Seix Limited Duration Fund, RidgeWorth Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund, RidgeWorth Seix Short-Term Bond Fund, RidgeWorth Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund, RidgeWorth Seix Total Return Bond Fund, RidgeWorth Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund, RidgeWorth Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund, RidgeWorth Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund, and RidgeWorth Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund into the corresponding Series of the Virtus Asset Trust. This Agreement may be terminated at any time without payment of any penalty (i) by the Board, or by a vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Trust, upon 30 days’ prior written notice to the Adviser and the Subadviser, (ii) by the Subadviser upon 30 days’ prior written notice to the Adviser and the Trust, or (iii) by the Adviser upon 30 days’ written notice to the Subadviser. This Agreement may also be terminated, without the payment of any penalty, by the Adviser or the Board immediately (i) upon the material breach by the Subadviser of this Agreement or (ii) at the terminating party’s discretion, if the Subadviser or any officer, director or key portfolio manager of the Subadviser is accused in any regulatory, self-regulatory or judicial investigation or proceeding as having violated the federal securities laws or engaged in criminal conduct. This Agreement may also be terminated, without the payment of any penalty, by the Subadviser immediately (i) upon the material breach by the Adviser of this Agreement or (ii) at the discretion of the Subadviser, if the Adviser or any officer or director of the Adviser is accused in any regulatory, self-regulatory or judicial investigation or proceeding as having violated the federal securities laws or engaged in criminal conduct. This Agreement shall terminate automatically and immediately upon termination of the Advisory Agreement. This Agreement shall terminate automatically and immediately in the event of its assignment, as such term is defined in and interpreted under the terms of the 1940 Act and the rules promulgated thereunder. Provisions of this Agreement relating to indemnification and the preservation of records, as well as any responsibilities or obligations of the parties hereto arising from matters initiated prior to termination, shall survive any termination of this Agreement. |
| 18. | Applicable Law . To the extent that state law is not preempted by the provisions of any law of the United States heretofore or hereafter enacted, as the same may be amended from time to time, this Agreement shall be administered, construed and enforced according to the laws of the State of Delaware applicable to contracts entered into and fully performed within the State of Delaware. |
| 19. | Severability . If any term or condition of this Agreement shall be invalid or unenforceable to any extent or in any application, then the remainder of this Agreement shall not be affected thereby, and each and every term and condition of this Agreement shall be valid and enforced to the fullest extent permitted by law. |
| 20. | Notices. Any notice or other communication required to be given pursuant to this Agreement shall be deemed duly given if delivered personally or by overnight delivery service or mailed by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested and postage prepaid, or sent by facsimile or e-mail transmission addressed to the parties at their respective addresses set forth below, or at such other address as shall be designated by any party in a written notice to the other party. |
| (a) | To the Adviser or the Trust at: |
Virtus Fund Advisers, LLC
100 Pearl Street
Hartford, Connecticut 06103
Attn: Kevin J. Carr
Telephone: (860) 263-4791
Facsimile: (860) 241-1005
E-mail: kevin.carr@virtus.com
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With a copy to:
Virtus Fund Advisers, LLC
3333 Piedmont Road NE
Suite 1500
Atlanta, GA 30305
Attn: Holly van den Toorn
Telephone: (404) 845-7679
Facsimile: (678) 536-4972
E-mail: holly.vandenToorn@virtus.com
| (b) | To the Subadviser at: |
Seix Investment Advisors LLC
One Maynard Drive, Suite 3200
Park Ridge, NJ 07656
Attention: Counsel and CCO
Telephone: 201-391-0300
Facsimile: 201-391-5023
E-mail: ddillon@seixadvisors.com
| 21. | Certifications . The Subadviser shall timely provide to the Adviser and the Trust, all information and documentation they may reasonably request as necessary or appropriate in order for the Adviser and the Board to oversee the activities of the Subadviser and in connection with the compliance by any of them with the requirements of this Agreement, the Registration Statement, the policies and procedures referenced herein, and any applicable law, including, without limitation, (i) information and commentary relating to the Subadviser or the Designated Series for the Trust’s annual and semi-annual reports, in a format reasonably approved by the Adviser, together with (A) a certification that such information and commentary discuss all of the factors that materially affected the performance of the Series, including the relevant market conditions and the investment techniques and strategies used and (B) additional certifications related to the Subadviser’s management of the Trust in order to support the Trust’s filings on Form N-CSR, Form N-Q and other applicable forms, and the Trust’s Principal Executive Officer’s and Principal Financial Officer’s certifications under Rule 30a-2 under the Act, thereon; (ii) within 5 business days of a quarter-end, a quarterly certification with respect to compliance and operational matters related to the Subadviser and the Subadviser’s management of the Designated Series (including, without limitation, compliance with the applicable procedures), in a format reasonably requested by the Adviser, as it may be amended from time to time; and (iii) an annual certification from the Subadviser’s Chief Compliance Officer, appointed under Rule 206(4)-7 under the Advisers Act with respect to the design and operation of the Subadviser’s compliance program, in a format reasonably requested by the Adviser or the Trust. Without limiting the foregoing, the Subadviser shall provide a quarterly certification in a form substantially similar to that attached as Schedule E. |
| 22. | Indemnification . |
| A. | The Subadviser shall indemnify and hold harmless the Adviser from and against any and all claims, losses, liabilities, or damages (including reasonable attorney’s fees and other related expenses) (collectively, “Losses”) arising from the Subadviser’s willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence, or reckless disregard of its duties under this Agreement in the performance of its obligations under this Agreement; provided, however, that the Subadviser’s obligation under this Section 22 shall be reduced to the extent that the claim against, or the loss, liability, or damage experienced by the Adviser, is caused by or is otherwise directly related to (i) any breach by the Adviser of its representations or warranties made herein, (ii) any willful misconduct, bad faith, reckless disregard or negligence of the Adviser in the performance of any of its duties or obligations hereunder, or (iii) any untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, proxy materials, reports, |
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advertisements, sales literature, or other materials pertaining to the Trust or the omission to state therein a material fact known to the Adviser that was required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, if such statement or omission was made in reliance upon information furnished to the Subadviser or the Trust, or the omission of such information, by the Adviser for use therein.
| B. | The Adviser shall indemnify and hold harmless the Subadviser from and against any and all Losses arising from the Adviser’s willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence, or reckless disregard of its duties under this Agreement in the performance of its obligations under this Agreement; provided, however, that the Adviser’s obligation under this Section 22 shall be reduced to the extent that the claim against, or the loss, liability, or damage experienced by the Subadviser, is caused by or is otherwise directly related to (i) any breach by the Subadviser of its representations or warranties made herein, (ii) any willful misconduct, bad faith, reckless disregard or negligence of the Subadviser in the performance of any of its duties or obligations hereunder, or (iii) any untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, proxy materials, reports, advertisements, sales literature, or other materials pertaining to the Trust or the omission to state therein a material fact known to the Subadviser that was required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, if such statement or omission was made in reliance upon information furnished to the Adviser or the Trust, or the omission of such information, by the Subadviser for use therein. |
| C. | A party seeking indemnification hereunder (the “Indemnified Party”) will (i) provide prompt notice to the other of any claim (“Claim”) for which it intends to seek indemnification, (ii) grant control of the defense and /or settlement of the Claim to the other party, and (iii) cooperate with the other party in the defense thereof. The Indemnified Party will have the right at its own expense to participate in the defense of any Claim, but will not have the right to control the defense, consent to judgment or agree to the settlement of any Claim without the written consent of the other party. The party providing the indemnification will not consent to the entry of any judgment or enter any settlement which (i) does not include, as an unconditional term, the release by the claimant of all liabilities for Claims against the Indemnified Party or (ii) which otherwise adversely affects the rights of the Indemnified Party. |
| D. | No party will be liable to another party for consequential damages under any provision of this Agreement. |
| 23. | Receipt of Disclosure Documents . The Trust and the Adviser acknowledge receipt, at least 48 hours prior to entering into this Agreement, of a copy of Part 2 of the Subadviser’s Form ADV containing certain information concerning the Subadviser and the nature of its business. The Subadviser will, promptly after making any amendment to its Form ADV, furnish a copy of such amendment to the Adviser. For non-wholly-owned Virtus subadvisers, on an annual basis and upon request, the Subadviser will provide a copy of its audited financial statements, including balance sheets, for the two most recent fiscal years and, if available, each subsequent fiscal quarter. At the time of providing such information, the Subadviser shall describe any material adverse change in its financial condition since the date of its latest financial statement. |
| 24. | Counterparts; Fax Signatures . This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts (including executed counterparts delivered and exchanged by facsimile transmission) with the same effect as if all signing parties had originally signed the same document, and all counterparts shall be construed together and shall constitute the same instrument. For all purposes, signatures delivered and exchanged by facsimile transmission shall be binding and effective to the same extent as original signatures. |
| 25. | Bankruptcy and Related Events . Each of the Adviser and the Subadviser agrees that it will provide prompt notice to the other in the event that: (i) it makes an assignment for the benefit of creditors, files a voluntary petition in bankruptcy, or is otherwise adjudged bankrupt or insolvent by a court of competent jurisdiction; or (ii) a material event occurs that could reasonably be expected to adversely impair its ability |
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to perform this Agreement. The Adviser further agrees that it will provide prompt notice to the Subadviser in the event that the Trust ceases to be registered as an investment company under the Act.
[signature page follows]
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| VIRTUS ASSET TRUST | ||
| By: | /s/ W. Patrick Bradley | |
| Name: W. Patrick Bradley | ||
| Title: Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer & Treasurer | ||
| VIRTUS FUND ADVISERS, LLC | ||
| By: | /s/ Francis G. Waltman | |
| Name: Francis G. Waltman | ||
| Title: Executive Vice President | ||
ACCEPTED:
SEIX INVESTMENT ADVISORS LLC
| By: | /s/ James Keegan | |
| Name: James Keegan | ||
| Title: Chief Investment Officer |
| SCHEDULES: | A. | Operational Procedures |
| B. | Record Keeping Requirements | |
| C. | Fee Schedule | |
| D. | Subadviser Functions | |
| E. | Form of Sub-Certification | |
| F. | Designated Series |
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SCHEDULE A
OPERATIONAL PROCEDURES
In order to minimize operational problems, it will be necessary for trade information to be supplied in a secure manner by the Subadviser to the Trust’s Service Providers, including: State Street Bank & Trust Company (“State Street” or the “Custodian”), Virtus Fund Services (the “Fund Administrator”), State Street, (the “Sub-Accounting Agent”), any Prime Broker to the Series, and all other Counterparties/Brokers as required. The Subadviser must furnish the Trust’s service providers with required daily information as to executed trades in a format and time-frame agreed to by the Subadviser, Custodian, Fund Administrator, Sub-Accounting Agent and Prime Broker/Counterparties and designated persons of the Trust. Trade information sent to the Custodian, Fund Administrator, Sub-Accounting Agent and Prime Broker/Counterparties must include all necessary data within the required timeframes to allow such parties to perform their obligations to the Series.
The Sub-Accounting Agent specifically requires a daily trade blotter with a summary of all trades, in addition to trade feeds, including, if no trades are executed, a report to that effect. Daily information as to executed trades for same-day settlement and future trades must be sent to the Sub-Accounting Agent no later than 4:30 p.m. (Eastern Time) on the day of the trade each day the Trust is open for business. All other executed trades must be delivered to the Sub-Accounting Agent on Trade Date plus 1 by Noon (Eastern Time) to ensure that they are part of the Series’ NAV calculation. (The Subadviser will be responsible for reimbursement to the Trust for any loss caused by the Subadviser’s failure to comply with the requirements of this Schedule A.) On fiscal quarter ends and calendar quarter ends, all trades must be delivered to the Sub-Accounting Agent by 4:30 p.m. (Eastern Time) for inclusion in the financial statements of the Series. The data to be sent to the Sub-Accounting Agent and/or Fund Administrator will be as agreed by the Subadviser, Fund Administrator, Sub-Accounting Agent and designated persons of the Trust and shall include (without limitation) the following:
| 1. | Transaction type (e.g., purchase, sale, open, close, put call); |
| 2. | Security type (e.g., equity, fixed income, swap, future, option, short, long); |
| 3. | Security name; |
| 4. | Exchange identifier (e.g., CUSIP, ISIN, Sedol, OCC Symbol) (as applicable); |
| 5. | Number of shares and par, original face, contract amount, notional amount; |
| 6. | Transaction price per share (clean if possible); |
| 7. | Strike price; |
| 8. | Aggregate principal amount; |
| 9. | Executing broker; |
| 10. | Settlement agent; |
| 11. | Trade date; |
| 12. | Settlement date; |
| 13. | Aggregate commission or if a net trade; |
| 14. | Interest purchased or sold from interest bearing security; |
| 15. | Net proceeds of the transaction; |
| 16. | Trade commission reason: best execution, soft dollar or research (to be provided quarterly); |
| 17. | Derivative terms; |
| 18. | Non-deliverable forward classification (to be provided quarterly); |
| 19. | Maturity/expiration date; and |
| 20. | Details of margin and collateral movement. |
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SCHEDULE B
RECORDS TO BE MAINTAINED BY THE SUBADVISER
| 1. | (Rule 31a-1(b)(5) and (6)) A record of each brokerage order, and all other series purchases and sales, given by the Subadviser on behalf of the Trust for, or in connection with, the purchase or sale of securities, whether executed or unexecuted. Such records shall include: |
| A. | The name of the broker; |
| B. | The terms and conditions of the order and of any modifications or cancellations thereof; |
| C. | The time of entry or cancellation; |
| D. | The price at which executed; |
| E. | The time of receipt of a report of execution; and |
| F. | The name of the person who placed the order on behalf of the Trust. |
| 2. | (Rule 31a-1(b)(9)) A record for each fiscal quarter, completed within ten (10) days after the end of the quarter, showing specifically the basis or bases upon which the allocation of orders for the purchase and sale of series securities to named brokers or dealers was effected, and the division of brokerage commissions or other compensation on such purchase and sale orders. Such record: |
| A. | Shall include the consideration given to: |
| (i) | The sale of shares of the Trust by brokers or dealers. |
| (ii) | The supplying of services or benefits by brokers or dealers to: |
| (a) | The Trust, |
| (b) | The Adviser, |
| (c) | The Subadviser, and |
| (d) | Any person other than the foregoing. |
| (iii) | Any other consideration other than the technical qualifications of the brokers and dealers as such. |
| B. | Shall show the nature of the services or benefits made available. |
| C. | Shall describe in detail the application of any general or specific formula or other determinant used in arriving at such allocation of purchase and sale orders and such division of brokerage commissions or other compensation. |
| D. | Shall show the name of the person responsible for making the determination of such allocation and such division of brokerage commissions or other compensation. |
| 3. | (Rule 31a-1(b)(10)) A record in the form of an appropriate memorandum identifying the person or persons, committees or groups authorizing the purchase or sale of series securities. Where a committee or group makes an authorization, a record shall be kept of the names of its members who participate in the authorization. There shall be retained as part of this record: any memorandum, recommendation or instruction supporting or authorizing the purchase or sale of series securities and such other information as is appropriate to support the authorization. * |
| 4. | (Rule 31a-1(f)) Such accounts, books and other documents as are required to be maintained by registered investment advisers by rule adopted under Section 204 of the Advisers Act, to the extent such records are necessary or appropriate to record the Subadviser’s transactions for the Trust. |
| 5. | Records as necessary under Board-approved policies and procedures of the Trust, including without limitation those related to valuation determinations. |
* Such information might include: current financial information, annual and quarterly reports, press releases, reports by analysts and from brokerage firms (including their recommendations, i.e., buy, sell, hold) or any internal reports or subadviser review.
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SCHEDULE C
SUBADVISORY FEE
| Name of Series | Proposed Subadvisory Fee | |
| Virtus Seix Core Bond Fund | 50% of the net advisory fee payable to the adviser | |
| Virtus Seix Corporate Bond Fund | 50% of the net advisory fee payable to the adviser | |
| Virtus Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | 50% of the net advisory fee payable to the adviser | |
| Virtus Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | 50% of the net advisory fee payable to the adviser | |
| Virtus Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund | 50% of the net advisory fee payable to the adviser | |
| Virtus Seix High Income Fund | 50% of the net advisory fee payable to the adviser | |
| Virtus Seix High Yield Fund | 50% of the net advisory fee payable to the adviser | |
| Virtus Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | 50% of the net advisory fee payable to the adviser | |
| Virtus Seix Limited Duration Fund | 50% of the net advisory fee payable to the adviser | |
| Virtus Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | 50% of the net advisory fee payable to the adviser | |
| Virtus Seix Short-Term Bond Fund | 50% of the net advisory fee payable to the adviser | |
| Virtus Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund | 50% of the net advisory fee payable to the adviser | |
| Virtus Seix Total Return Bond Fund | 50% of the net advisory fee payable to the adviser | |
| Virtus Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund | 50% of the net advisory fee payable to the adviser | |
| Virtus Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund | 50% of the net advisory fee payable to the adviser | |
| Virtus Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund | 50% of the net advisory fee payable to the adviser | |
| Virtus Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund | 50% of the net advisory fee payable to the adviser |
For this purpose, the “net advisory fee” means the advisory fee paid to the Adviser after accounting for any applicable fee waiver and/or expense limitation agreement, which shall not include reimbursement of the Adviser for any expenses or recapture of prior waivers. In the event that the Adviser waives its entire fee and also assumes expenses of the Trust pursuant to an applicable expense limitation agreement, the Subadviser will similarly waive its entire fee and will share in the expense assumption by contributing 50% of the assumed amount. However, because the Subadviser shares the fee waiver and/or expense assumption equally with the Adviser, if during the term of this Agreement the Adviser later recaptures some or all of the fees so waived or expenses so assumed by the Adviser and the Subadviser together, the Adviser shall pay to the Subadviser 50% of the amount recaptured.
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SCHEDULE D
SUBADVISER FUNCTIONS
With respect to managing the investment and reinvestment of the Designated Series’ assets, the Subadviser shall provide, at its own expense:
| (a) | An investment program for the Designated Series consistent with its investment objectives based upon the development, review and adjustment of buy/sell strategies approved from time to time by the Board and the Adviser in paragraph 3 of this Subadvisory Agreement and implementation of that program; |
| (b) | Periodic reports, on at least a quarterly basis, in form and substance acceptable to the Adviser, with respect to: i) compliance with the Code of Ethics and the Trust’s code of ethics; ii) compliance with procedures adopted from time to time by the Board relative to securities eligible for resale under Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended; iii) diversification of Designated Series assets in accordance with the then prevailing Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information pertaining to the Designated Series and governing laws, regulations, rules and orders; iv) compliance with governing restrictions relating to the fair valuation of securities for which market quotations are not readily available or considered "illiquid" for the purposes of complying with the Designated Series’ limitation on acquisition of illiquid securities; v) any and all other reports reasonably requested in accordance with or described in this Agreement; and vi) the implementation of the Designated Series’ investment program, including, without limitation, analysis of Designated Series performance; |
| (c) | Promptly after filing with the SEC an amendment to its Form ADV, a copy of such amendment to the Adviser and the Board; |
| (d) | Attendance by appropriate representatives of the Subadviser at meetings requested by the Adviser or Board at such time(s) and location(s) as reasonably requested by the Adviser or Board; and |
| (e) | Notice to the Board and the Adviser of the occurrence of any event which would disqualify the Subadviser from serving as an investment adviser of an investment company pursuant to Section 9(a) of the Act or otherwise. |
| (f) | Reasonable assistance in the valuation of securities including the participation of appropriate representatives at fair valuation committee meetings. |
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SCHEDULE E
FORM OF SUB-CERTIFICATION
To:
| Re: | Subadviser’s Form N-CSR and Form N-Q Certification for the [Name of Designated Series]. |
| From: | [Name of Subadviser] |
Representations in support of Investment Company Act Rule 30a-2 certifications of Form N-CSR and Form N-Q.
| [Name of Designated Series]. |
In connection with your certification responsibility under Rule 30a-2 and Sections 302 and 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, I have reviewed the following information presented in the schedule of investments for the period ended [Date of Reporting Period] (the “Report”) which forms part of the N-CSR or N-Q, as applicable, for the Trust.
Schedule of Investments
Our organization has designed, implemented and maintained internal controls and procedures, designed for the purpose of ensuring the accuracy and completeness of relevant portfolio trade data transmitted to those responsible for the preparation of the Schedule of Investments. As of the date of this certification there have been no material modifications to these internal controls and procedures.
In addition, our organization has:
| a. | Designed such internal controls and procedures to ensure that material information is made known to the appropriate groups responsible for servicing the above-mentioned mutual fund. |
| b. | Evaluated the effectiveness of our internal controls and procedures, as of a date within 90 days prior to the date of this certification and we have concluded that such controls and procedures are effective. |
| c. | In addition, to the best of my knowledge, there has been no fraud, whether or not material, that involves our organization’s management or other employees who have a significant role in our organization’s control and procedures as they relate to our duties as subadviser to the Designated Series. |
I have read the draft of the Report which I understand to be current as of [Date of Reporting Period] and based on my knowledge, such draft of the Report does not, with respect to the Designated Series, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the information contained therein, in light of the circumstances under which such information is presented, not misleading with respect to the period covered by such draft Report.
I have disclosed, based on my most recent evaluation, to the Designated Series’ Chief Accounting Officer:
| a. | All significant changes, deficiencies and material weakness, if any, in the design or operation of the Subadviser’s internal controls and procedures which could adversely affect the Registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data with respect to the Designated Series in a timely fashion; |
| b. | Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves the Subadviser’s management or other employees who have a significant role in the Subadviser’s internal controls and procedures for financial reporting. |
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I certify that to the best of my knowledge:
| a. | The Subadviser’s Portfolio Manager(s) has/have complied with the restrictions and reporting requirements of the Code of Ethics (the “Code”). The term Portfolio Manager is as defined in the Code. |
| b. | The Subadviser has complied with the Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information of the Designated Series and the Policies and Procedures of the Designated Series as adopted by the Designated Series Board of Trustees. |
| c. | I have no knowledge of any compliance violations except as disclosed in writing to the Virtus Compliance Department by me or by the Subadviser’s compliance administrator. |
| d. | The Subadviser has complied with the rules and regulations of the 33 Act and 40 Act, and such other regulations as may apply to the extent those rules and regulations pertain to the responsibilities of the Subadviser with respect to the Designated Series as outlined above. |
| e. | Since the submission of our most recent certification there have not been any divestments of securities of issuers that conduct or have direct investments in business operations in Sudan. |
This certification relates solely to the Designated Series named above and may not be relied upon by any other fund or entity.
The Subadviser does not maintain the official books and records of the above Designated Series. The Subadviser’s records are based on its own portfolio management system, a record-keeping system that is not intended to serve as the Designated Series official accounting system. The Subadviser is not responsible for the preparation of the Report.
| [Name of Subadviser] | Date | |
| [Name of Authorized Signer] | ||
| [Title of Authorized Signer] |
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SCHEDULE F
DESIGNATED SERIES
Virtus Seix Core Bond Fund
Virtus Seix Corporate Bond Fund
Virtus Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund
Virtus Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund
Virtus Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund
Virtus Seix High Income Fund
Virtus Seix High Yield Fund
Virtus Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund
Virtus Seix Limited Duration Fund
Virtus Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund
Virtus Seix Short-Term Bond Fund
Virtus Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund
Virtus Seix Total Return Bond Fund
Virtus Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund
Virtus Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund
Virtus Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund
Virtus Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund
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Exhibit d.4
VIRTUS ASSET TRUST
VIRTUS SILVANT LARGE-CAP GROWTH STOCK FUND
VIRTUS SILVANT SMALL-CAP GROWTH STOCK FUND
SUBADVISORY AGREEMENT
June 20, 2017
Silvant Capital Management LLC
3333 Piedmont Road
Suite 1400
Atlanta, Georgia 30305
| RE: | Subadvisory Agreement |
Ladies and Gentlemen:
Virtus Asset Trust (the “Trust”) is an open-end investment company of the series type registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Act”), and is subject to the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. The shares of the Trust are offered or may be offered in several series, including Virtus Silvant Large- Cap Growth Stock Fund and Virtus Silvant Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund (collectively, sometimes hereafter referred to as the “Series”).
Virtus Fund Advisers, LLC (formerly RidgeWorth Capital Management LLC), (the “Adviser”) evaluates and recommends series advisers for the Series and is responsible for the day-to-day management of the Series.
| 1. | Employment as a Subadviser . The Adviser, being duly authorized, hereby employs Silvant Capital Management LLC (the “Subadviser”) as a discretionary series adviser to invest and reinvest the assets of the Series designated by the Adviser as set forth on Schedule F attached hereto (the “Designated Series”) on the terms and conditions set forth herein. The services of the Subadviser hereunder are not to be deemed exclusive; the Subadviser may render services to others and engage in other activities that do not conflict in any material manner with the Subadviser’s performance hereunder. |
| 2. | Acceptance of Employment; Standard of Performance . The Subadviser accepts its employment as a discretionary series adviser of the Designated Series and agrees, subject to the oversight of the Board of Trustees of the Trust (the “Board”) and the Adviser, to use its best professional judgment to make investment decisions for the Designated Series in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement and as set forth in Schedule D attached hereto and made a part hereof. The Subadviser shall for all purposes herein be deemed to be an independent contractor and shall, except as expressly provided or authorized (whether herein or otherwise), have no authority or obligation to act for or represent the Adviser, the Trust or the Series in any way. |
| 3. | Services of Subadviser . In providing management services to the Designated Series, the Subadviser shall be subject to the investment objectives, policies and restrictions of the Trust as they apply to the Designated Series and as set forth in the Trust’s then current prospectus (“Prospectus”) and statement of additional information (“Statement of Additional Information”) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) as part of the Trust’s registration statement (the “Registration Statement”), as may be periodically amended and provided to the Subadviser by the Adviser, and to the investment restrictions set forth in the Act and the Rules thereunder, to the supervision and control of the Board, and to instructions from the Adviser. The Subadviser shall not, without the Trust’s prior written approval, effect any transactions that would cause the Designated Series at the time of the transaction to be out of compliance with any of such restrictions or policies. |
| 4. | Transaction Procedures . All series transactions for the Designated Series shall be consummated by payment to, or delivery by, the custodian(s) from time to time designated by the Trust (the “Custodian”), or such depositories or agents as may be designated by the Custodian in writing, of all cash and/or securities due to or from the Series. The Subadviser shall not have possession or custody of such cash and/or securities or any responsibility or liability with respect to such custody. The Subadviser shall advise the Custodian and confirm in writing to the Trust all investment orders for the Designated Series placed by it with brokers and dealers at the time and in the manner set forth in Schedule A hereto (as amended from time to time). The Trust shall issue to the Custodian such instructions as may be appropriate in connection with the settlement of any transaction initiated by the Subadviser. The Trust shall be responsible for all custodial arrangements and the payment of all custodial charges and fees, and, upon giving proper instructions to the Custodian, the Subadviser shall have no responsibility or liability with respect to custodial arrangements or the act, omissions or other conduct of the Custodian. |
| 5. | Allocation of Brokerage . The Subadviser shall have authority and discretion to select brokers and dealers to execute Designated Series transactions initiated by the Subadviser, and to select the markets on or in which the transactions will be executed. |
| A. | In placing orders for the sale and purchase of Designated Series securities for the Trust, the Subadviser’s primary responsibility shall be to seek the best execution of orders at the most favorable prices. However, this responsibility shall not obligate the Subadviser to solicit competitive bids for each transaction or to seek the lowest available commission cost to the Trust, as long as the Subadviser reasonably believes that the broker or dealer selected by it can be expected to obtain a “best execution” market price on the particular transaction and determines in good faith that the commission cost is reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and research services (as defined in Section 28(e)(3) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) provided by such broker or dealer to the Subadviser, viewed in terms of either that particular transaction or of the Subadviser’s overall responsibilities with respect to its clients, including the Trust, as to which the Subadviser exercises investment discretion, notwithstanding that the Trust may not be the direct or exclusive beneficiary of any such services or that another broker may be willing to charge the Trust a lower commission on the particular transaction. |
| B. | The Subadviser may manage other portfolios and expects that the Trust and other portfolios the Subadviser manages will, from time to time, purchase or sell the same securities. The Subadviser may aggregate orders for the purchase or sale of securities on behalf of the Designated Series with orders on behalf of other portfolios the Subadviser manages. Securities purchased or proceeds of securities sold through aggregated orders, as well as expenses incurred in the transaction, shall be allocated to the account of each portfolio managed by the Subadviser that bought or sold such securities in a manner considered by the Subadviser to be equitable and consistent with the Subadviser’s fiduciary obligations in respect of the Designated Series and to such other accounts. |
| C. | The Subadviser shall not execute any transactions for the Designated Series with a broker or dealer that is an “affiliated person” (as defined in the Act) of (i) the Series; (ii) another series of the Trust; (iii) the Adviser; (iv) the Subadviser or any other subadviser to the Series; (v) a principal underwriter of the Trust’s shares; or (vi) any other affiliated person of the Series, in each case, unless such transactions are permitted by applicable law or regulation and carried out in compliance with any applicable policies and procedures of the Trust. The Trust shall provide the Subadviser with a list of brokers and dealers that are “affiliated persons” of the Trust, the Adviser or the principal underwriter, and applicable policies and procedures. Upon the request of the Adviser, the Subadviser shall promptly, and in any event within three business days of a request, indicate whether any entity identified by the Adviser in such request is an “affiliated person,” as such term is defined in the Act, of (i) the Subadviser or (ii) any affiliated person of the Subadviser, subject in each case to any confidentiality requirements applicable to the Subadviser and/or its affiliates. Further, the Subadviser shall provide the Adviser with a list of (x) each broker-dealer entity that is an “affiliated person,” as such term is defined in the Act, of the Subadviser and (y) each affiliated person of the Subadviser that has outstanding publicly-issued debt or equity. Each of the Adviser and the Subadviser agrees promptly to update such list(s) whenever the Adviser or the Subadviser becomes aware of any changes that should be added to or deleted from such list of affiliated persons. |
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| D. | Consistent with its fiduciary obligations to the Trust in respect of the Designated Series and the requirements of best price and execution, the Subadviser may, under certain circumstances, arrange to have purchase and sale transactions effected directly between the Designated Series and another account managed by the Subadviser (“cross transactions”), provided that such transactions are carried out in accordance with applicable law or regulation and any applicable policies and procedures of the Trust. The Trust shall provide the Subadviser with applicable policies and procedures. |
| 6. | Proxies and Other Shareholder Actions . |
| A. | Unless the Adviser or the Trust gives the Subadviser written instructions to the contrary, the Subadviser, or a third party designee acting under the authority and supervision of the Subadviser, shall review all proxy solicitation materials and be responsible for voting and handling all proxies in relation to the assets of the Designated Series. Unless the Adviser or the Trust gives the Subadviser written instructions to the contrary, provided that the Adviser has reviewed the Subadviser’s proxy voting procedures then in effect and determined them to comply with the requirements of the Trust’s proxy voting policy, the Subadviser will, in compliance with the Subadviser’s proxy voting procedures then in effect, vote or abstain from voting, all proxies solicited by or with respect to the issuers of securities in which assets of the Designated Series may be invested. The Adviser shall cause the Custodian, the Administrator or another party, to forward promptly to the Subadviser all proxies upon receipt, so as to afford the Subadviser a reasonable amount of time in which to determine how to vote such proxies. The Subadviser agrees to provide the Adviser in a timely manner with any changes to the Subadviser’s proxy voting procedures. The Subadviser further agrees to provide the Adviser in a timely manner with a record of votes cast containing all of the voting information required by Form N-PX in an electronic format to enable the Trust to file Form N-PX as required by Rule 30b1-4 under the Act. The Subadviser shall provide disclosure regarding its proxy voting policies and procedures in accordance with the requirements of Form N-1A for inclusion in the Registration Statement of the Trust. During any annual period in which the Subadviser has voted proxies for the Trust, the Subadviser shall, as may reasonably be requested by the Adviser, certify as to its compliance with its proxy voting policies and procedures and applicable federal statutes and regulations. |
| B. | The Subadviser is authorized to deal with reorganizations, exchange offers and other voluntary corporate actions with respect to securities held in the Designated Series in such manner as the Subadviser deems advisable, unless the Trust or the Adviser otherwise specifically directs in writing. It is acknowledged and agreed that the Subadviser shall not be responsible for the filing of claims (or otherwise causing the Trust to participate) in class action settlements or similar proceedings in which shareholders may participate related to securities currently or previously associated with the Designated Series. With the Adviser’s approval, on a case-by-case basis the Subadviser may obtain the authority and take on the responsibility to: (i) identify, evaluate and pursue legal claims, including commencing or defending suits, affecting the securities held at any time in the Designated Series, including claims in bankruptcy, class action securities litigation and other litigation; (ii) participate in such litigation or related proceedings with respect to such securities as the Subadviser deems appropriate to preserve or enhance the value of the Designated Series, including filing proofs of claim and related documents and serving as “lead plaintiff” in class action lawsuits; (iii) exercise generally any of the powers of an owner with respect to the supervision and management of such rights or claims, including the settlement, compromise or submission to arbitration of any claims, the exercise of which the Subadviser deems to be in the best interest of the Designated Series or required by applicable law, including ERISA, and (iv) employ suitable agents, including legal counsel, and to pay their reasonable fees, expenses and related costs from the Designated Series. |
| 7. | Prohibited Conduct . In accordance with Rule 12d3-1 and Rule 17a-10 under the 1940 Act and any other applicable law or regulation, the Subadviser’s responsibility regarding investment advice hereunder is limited to the Designated Series, and the Subadviser will not consult with any other investment advisory firm that provides investment advisory services to the Trust or any other investment company sponsored by Virtus Investment Partners, Inc. or its affiliates regarding transactions in securities or other assets for the Trust. The Trust shall provide the Subadviser with a list of investment companies sponsored by Virtus Investment |
| 3 |
Partners, Inc. and its affiliates, and the Subadviser shall be in breach of the foregoing provision only if the investment company is included in such a list provided to the Subadviser prior to such prohibited action. The Subadviser, and its affiliates and agents, shall refrain from making any written or oral statements concerning the Designated Series, the Trust, any other investment company sponsored by Virtus Investment Partners, Inc. or its affiliates, and any substantially similar products, that are reasonably likely to mislead investors regarding either (i) the services rendered by the Subadviser to the Designated Series or the Trust, or (ii) the Designated Series, including without limitation with respect to the investment strategies and/or risks, and/or the performance thereof. In addition, the Subadviser shall not, without the prior written consent of the Trust and the Adviser, delegate any obligation assumed pursuant to this Agreement to any affiliated or unaffiliated third party. The parties acknowledge and agree that the Subadviser may, in its discretion, utilize personnel employed by affiliates of the Subadviser to perform services pursuant to this Agreement by way of a “participating affiliate” agreement in accordance with, and to the extent permitted by, the Act and the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (the “Advisers Act”), including the published interpretations thereof by the SEC or its staff. Such participating affiliate agreement shall subject the personnel providing such services to the Subadviser’s compliance and other programs with respect to their activities on behalf of the Designated Series. For the avoidance of doubt, it is acknowledged and agreed that the Subadviser assumes full responsibility for all actions, and any failure to act, by each person utilized by the Subadviser to perform services under this Agreement.
| 8. | Information and Reports . |
| A. | The Subadviser shall keep the Trust and the Adviser informed of developments relating to its duties as Subadviser of which the Subadviser has, or should have, knowledge that would materially affect the Designated Series. In this regard, the Subadviser shall provide the Trust, the Adviser and their respective officers with such periodic reports concerning the obligations the Subadviser has assumed under this Agreement as the Trust and the Adviser may from time to time reasonably request. In addition, prior to each meeting of the Board, the Subadviser shall provide the Adviser and the Board with reports regarding the Subadviser’s management of the Designated Series during the most recently completed quarter, which reports: (i) shall include Subadviser’s representation that its performance of its investment management duties hereunder is in compliance with the Designated Series’ investment objectives and practices, the Act and applicable rules and regulations under the Act, and the diversification and minimum “good income” requirements of Subchapter M under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and (ii) otherwise shall be in such form as may be mutually agreed upon by the Subadviser and the Adviser. |
| B. | Each of the Adviser and the Subadviser shall provide the other party with a list, to the best of the Adviser’s or the Subadviser’s respective knowledge, of each affiliated person (and any affiliated person of such an affiliated person) of the Adviser or the Subadviser, as the case may be, and each of the Adviser and Subadviser agrees promptly to update such list whenever the Adviser or the Subadviser becomes aware of any changes that should be added to or deleted from the list of affiliated persons. |
| C. | The Subadviser shall also provide the Adviser with any information reasonably requested by the Adviser regarding its management of the Designated Series required for any shareholder report, amended Registration Statement, or Prospectus supplement to be filed by the Trust with the SEC. |
| 9. | Fees for Services . The compensation of the Subadviser for its services under this Agreement shall be calculated and paid by the Adviser in accordance with the attached Schedule C. Pursuant to the Investment Advisory Agreement between the Trust and the Adviser, the Adviser is solely responsible for the payment of fees to the Subadviser. |
| 10. | Limitation of Liability . Absent the Subadviser’s breach of this Agreement or the willful misconduct, bad faith, gross negligence, or reckless disregard of the obligations or duties hereunder on the part of the Subadviser, or its officers, directors, partners, agents, employees and controlling persons, the Subadviser shall not be liable for any act or omission in the course of, or connected with, rendering services hereunder or for any losses that may be sustained in the purchase, holding or sale of any position; provided, however, that the |
| 4 |
Subadviser shall be responsible for, and shall indemnify and hold the Trust and the Adviser and each of their respective directors or trustees, members, officers, employees and shareholders, and each person, if any, who controls the Trust or the Adviser within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), harmless against, any and all Losses (as defined below) arising out of or resulting from a “Trade Error” (as defined in the compliance policies and procedures of the Trust and/or the Subadviser), as the same may be amended from time to time) caused by the negligent action or negligent omission of the Subadviser or its agent. The Adviser agrees to provide prior written notice to the Subadviser of any material changes to the definition of Trade Error becoming effective with respect to the Designated Series unless, in the reasonable discretion of the Adviser, such change must become effective earlier due to any applicable law, rule, regulation or court order. It is acknowledged and agreed that any Trade Error that results in a gain to the Series shall inure to the benefit of the Series. For the avoidance of doubt, it is acknowledged and agreed that the Series is a third party beneficiary of the indemnity granted in this Section 10, and the indemnity is intended to cover claims by the Series, the Trust (on behalf of the Series), or the Adviser against the Subadviser for recovery pursuant to this section.
| 11. | Confidentiality . Subject to the duty of the Subadviser and the Trust to comply with applicable law, including any demand of any regulatory or taxing authority having jurisdiction, the parties hereto shall treat as confidential all information pertaining to the Designated Series and the actions of the Subadviser and the Trust in respect thereof. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Trust and the Adviser agree that the Subadviser may (i) disclose in marketing materials and similar communications that the Subadviser has been engaged to manage assets of the Designated Series pursuant to this Agreement, and (ii) include performance statistics regarding the Designated Series in composite performance statistics regarding one or more groups of Subadviser's clients published or included in any of the foregoing communications, provided that the Subadviser does not identify any performance statistics as relating specifically to the Series. |
| 12. | Assignment . This Agreement shall terminate automatically in the event of its assignment, as that term is defined in Section 2(a)(4) of the Act. The Subadviser shall notify the Trust and the Adviser in writing sufficiently in advance of any proposed change of control, as defined in Section 2(a)(9) of the Act, as will enable the Trust to consider whether an assignment as defined in Section 2(a)(4) of the Act will occur, and to take the steps necessary to enter into a new contract with the Subadviser. |
| 13. | Representations, Warranties and Agreements of the Subadviser . The Subadviser represents, warrants and agrees that: |
| A. | It is duly organized, validly existing, and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, and is qualified to do business in each jurisdiction in which failure to be so qualified would reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect upon it. It (i) is registered as an “investment adviser” under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (“Advisers Act”) and will continue to be so registered for so long as this Agreement remains in effect; (ii) is not prohibited by the Act or the Advisers Act from performing the services contemplated by this Agreement; provided, however, that the Subadviser makes no representation or warranty with regard to the approval of this Agreement by the Board under Section 15 of the Act; (iii) has appointed a Chief Compliance Officer under Rule 206(4)- 7 under the Advisers Act; (iv) has adopted written policies and procedures that are reasonably designed to prevent violations of the Advisers Act from occurring, and correct promptly any violations that have occurred, and will provide notice promptly to the Adviser of any material violations relating to the Trust; (v) has materially met and will seek to continue to meet for so long as this Agreement remains in effect, any other applicable federal or state requirements, or the applicable requirements of any regulatory or industry self-regulatory agency. |
| B. | It is either registered as a commodity trading advisor or duly exempt from such registration with the U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission (“CFTC”), and it will maintain such registration or exemption continuously during the term of this Agreement or, alternatively, will become a commodity |
| 5 |
trading advisor duly registered with the CFTC and will be a member in good standing with the National Futures Association.
| C. | It will maintain, keep current and preserve on behalf of the Trust, records in the manner required or permitted by the Act and the Rules thereunder including the records identified in Schedule B (as Schedule B may be amended from time to time). The Subadviser agrees that such records are the property of the Trust, and shall be surrendered to the Trust or to the Adviser as agent of the Trust promptly upon request of either. The Trust acknowledges that the Subadviser may retain copies of all records required to meet the record retention requirements imposed by law and regulation. |
| D. | It shall maintain a written code of ethics (the “Code of Ethics”) complying with the requirements of Rule 204A-1 under the Advisers Act and Rule 17j-1 under the Act and shall provide the Trust and the Adviser with a copy of the Code of Ethics and evidence of its adoption. It shall institute procedures reasonably necessary to prevent Access Persons (as defined in Rule 17j-1) from violating its Code of Ethics. The Subadviser acknowledges receipt of the written code of ethics adopted by and on behalf of the Trust. Each calendar quarter while this Agreement is in effect, a duly authorized compliance officer of the Subadviser shall certify to the Trust and to the Adviser that the Subadviser has complied with the requirements of Rules 204A-1 and 17j-1 during the previous calendar quarter and that there has been no material violation of its Code of Ethics, or of Rule 17j-1(b), or that any persons covered under its Code of Ethics has divulged or acted upon any material, non-public information, as such term is defined under relevant securities laws, and if such a violation of the code of ethics of the Trust has occurred, or if such a violation of its Code of Ethics has occurred, that appropriate action was taken in response to such violation. The Subadviser shall notify the Adviser promptly of any material violation of the Code of Ethics involving the Trust. The Subadviser will provide such additional information regarding violations of the Code of Ethics directly affecting the Trust as the Trust or its Chief Compliance Officer on behalf of the Trust or the Adviser may reasonably request in order to assess the functioning of the Code of Ethics or any harm caused to the Trust from a violation of the Code of Ethics. Further, the Subadviser represents that it has policies and procedures regarding the detection and prevention of the misuse of material, nonpublic information by the Subadviser and its employees. The Subadviser will explain what it has done to seek to ensure such compliance in the future. Annually, the Subadviser shall furnish to the Trust and the Adviser a written report which complies with the requirements of Rule 17j-1 concerning the Subadviser’s Code of Ethics. The Subadviser shall permit the Trust and the Adviser to examine the reports required to be made by the Subadviser under Rules 204A-1(b) and 17j-1(d)(1) and this subparagraph. |
| E. | It has adopted and implemented, and throughout the term of this Agreement shall maintain in effect and implement, policies and procedures reasonably designed to prevent, detect and correct violations by the Subadviser and its supervised persons, and, to the extent the activities of the Subadviser in respect of the Trust could affect the Trust, by the Trust, of “federal securities laws” (as defined in Rule 38a-1 under the Act), and that the Subadviser has provided the Trust with true and complete copies of its policies and procedures (or summaries thereof) and related information reasonably requested by the Trust and/or the Adviser. The Subadviser agrees to cooperate with periodic reviews by the Trust’s and/or the Adviser’s compliance personnel of the Subadviser’s policies and procedures, their operation and implementation and other compliance matters and to provide to the Trust and/or the Adviser from time to time such additional information and certifications in respect of the Subadviser’s policies and procedures, compliance by the Subadviser with federal securities laws and related matters as the Trust’s and/or the Adviser’s compliance personnel may reasonably request. The Subadviser agrees to promptly notify the Adviser of any compliance violations which affect the Designated Series. |
| F. | The Subadviser will immediately notify the Trust and the Adviser of the occurrence of any event which would disqualify the Subadviser from serving as an investment adviser of an investment company pursuant to Section 9 of the Act or otherwise. The Subadviser will also immediately notify the Trust and |
| 6 |
the Adviser if it is served or otherwise receives notice of any action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation, at law or in equity, before or by any court, public board or body, including but not limited to the SEC and the CFTC, involving the affairs of the Designated Series.
| G. | To the best of its knowledge, there are no material pending, threatened, or contemplated actions, suits, proceedings, or investigations before or by any court, governmental, administrative or self-regulatory body, board of trade, exchange, or arbitration panel to which it or any of its directors, officers, employees, partners, shareholders, members or principals, or any of its affiliates is a party or to which it or its affiliates or any of its or its affiliates’ assets are subject, nor has it or any of its affiliates received any notice of an investigation, inquiry, or dispute by any court, governmental, administrative, or self- regulatory body, board of trade, exchange, or arbitration panel regarding any of its or their activities, which might reasonably be expected to result in (i) a material adverse effect on the Trust or (ii) a material adverse change in the Subadviser’s condition (financial or otherwise) or business, or which might reasonably be expected to materially impair the Subadviser’s ability to discharge its obligations under this Agreement. The Subadviser will also immediately notify the Trust and the Adviser if the representation in this Section 13.G is no longer accurate. |
| H. | The Subadviser shall promptly notify the Adviser of any changes in its executive officers, partners or in its key personnel, including, without limitation, any change in the portfolio manager(s) responsible for the Designated Series or if there is an actual or expected change in control or management of the Subadviser. |
| 14. | No Personal Liability . Reference is hereby made to the Declaration of Trust establishing the Trust, a copy of which has been filed with the SEC, and to any and all amendments thereto so filed or hereafter filed. The name “Virtus Asset Trust” refers to the Board under said Declaration of Trust, as trustees and not personally, and no trustee, shareholder, officer, agent or employee of the Trust shall be held to any personal liability in connection with the affairs of the Trust; only the trust estate under said Declaration of Trust is liable. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, neither the Subadviser nor any of its officers, directors, partners, shareholders or employees shall, under any circumstances, have recourse or cause or willingly permit recourse to be had directly or indirectly to any personal, statutory, or other liability of any shareholder, Trustee, officer, agent or employee of the Trust or of any successor of the Trust, whether such liability now exists or is hereafter incurred for claims against the trust estate. |
| 15. | Entire Agreement; Amendment . This Agreement, together with the Schedules attached hereto, constitutes the entire agreement of the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes any prior written or oral agreements pertaining to the subject matter of this Agreement. This Agreement may be amended at any time, but only by written agreement among the Subadviser, the Adviser and the Trust, which amendment, other than amendments to Schedules A, B, D, E and F, is subject to the approval of the Board (including those trustees who are not “interested persons” of the Trust) and, if required by the Act or applicable SEC rules and regulations, a vote of a majority of the Series’ outstanding voting securities; provided, however, that, notwithstanding the foregoing, this Agreement may be amended or terminated in accordance with any exemptive order issued to the Adviser, the Trust or its affiliates. |
| 16. | Effective Date; Term . This Agreement shall become effective on the date set forth on the first page of this Agreement (subject to paragraph 17), and shall continue in effect until December 31, 2018. The Agreement shall continue from year to year thereafter only so long as its continuance has been specifically approved at least annually (i) by a vote of the Board of the Trust or by vote of a majority of outstanding voting securities of the Trust and (ii) by vote of a majority of the trustees who are not interested persons of the Trust (as defined in the Act) or of any person party to this Agreement, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of such approval. |
| 17. | Effectiveness; Termination . This Agreement shall be effective separately with respect to each fund, upon the successful completion of the merger of each of RidgeWorth Silvant Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund and RidgeWorth Silvant Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund into the corresponding Series of the Virtus Asset Trust. This Agreement may be terminated at any time without payment of any penalty (i) by the Board, or by a |
| 7 |
vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Trust, upon 30 days’ prior written notice to the Adviser and the Subadviser, (ii) by the Subadviser upon 30 days’ prior written notice to the Adviser and the Trust, or (iii) by the Adviser upon 30 days’ written notice to the Subadviser. This Agreement may also be terminated, without the payment of any penalty, by the Adviser or the Board immediately (i) upon the material breach by the Subadviser of this Agreement or (ii) at the terminating party’s discretion, if the Subadviser or any officer, director or key portfolio manager of the Subadviser is accused in any regulatory, self-regulatory or judicial investigation or proceeding as having violated the federal securities laws or engaged in criminal conduct. This Agreement may also be terminated, without the payment of any penalty, by the Subadviser immediately (i) upon the material breach by the Adviser of this Agreement or (ii) at the discretion of the Subadviser, if the Adviser or any officer or director of the Adviser is accused in any regulatory, self-regulatory or judicial investigation or proceeding as having violated the federal securities laws or engaged in criminal conduct. This Agreement shall terminate automatically and immediately upon termination of the Advisory Agreement. This Agreement shall terminate automatically and immediately in the event of its assignment, as such term is defined in and interpreted under the terms of the 1940 Act and the rules promulgated thereunder. Provisions of this Agreement relating to indemnification and the preservation of records, as well as any responsibilities or obligations of the parties hereto arising from matters initiated prior to termination, shall survive any termination of this Agreement.
| 18. | Applicable Law . To the extent that state law is not preempted by the provisions of any law of the United States heretofore or hereafter enacted, as the same may be amended from time to time, this Agreement shall be administered, construed and enforced according to the laws of the State of Delaware applicable to contracts entered into and fully performed within the State of Delaware. |
| 19. | Severability . If any term or condition of this Agreement shall be invalid or unenforceable to any extent or in any application, then the remainder of this Agreement shall not be affected thereby, and each and every term and condition of this Agreement shall be valid and enforced to the fullest extent permitted by law. |
| 20. | Notices. Any notice or other communication required to be given pursuant to this Agreement shall be deemed duly given if delivered personally or by overnight delivery service or mailed by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested and postage prepaid, or sent by facsimile or e-mail transmission addressed to the parties at their respective addresses set forth below, or at such other address as shall be designated by any party in a written notice to the other party. |
To the Adviser or the Trust at:
Virtus Fund Advisers, LLC
100 Pearl Street
Hartford, Connecticut 06103
Attn: Kevin J. Carr
Telephone: (860) 263-4791
Facsimile: (860) 241-1005
E-mail:
kevin.carr@virtus.com
With a copy to:
Virtus Fund Advisers, LLC
3333 Piedmont Road NE
Suite 1500
Atlanta, GA 30305
Attn: Holly van den Toorn
Telephone: (404) 845-7679
Facsimile: (678) 536-4972
E-mail: holly.vandenToorn@virtus.com
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| (b) | To the Subadviser at: |
Silvant Capital Management LLC
3333 Piedmont Road
Suite 1400
Atlanta, Georgia 30305
Attention: Michael Sansoterra, CIO
Telephone: (404) 845-7637
Facsimile: (404) 845-7692
E-mail: michael.sansoterra@silvantcapital.com
| 21. | Certifications. The Subadviser shall timely provide to the Adviser and the Trust, all information and documentation they may reasonably request as necessary or appropriate in order for the Adviser and the Board to oversee the activities of the Subadviser and in connection with the compliance by any of them with the requirements of this Agreement, the Registration Statement, the policies and procedures referenced herein, and any applicable law, including, without limitation, (i) information and commentary relating to the Subadviser or the Designated Series for the Trust’s annual and semi-annual reports, in a format reasonably approved by the Adviser, together with (A) a certification that such information and commentary discuss all of the factors that materially affected the performance of the Series, including the relevant market conditions and the investment techniques and strategies used and (B) additional certifications related to the Subadviser’s management of the Trust in order to support the Trust’s filings on Form N-CSR, Form N-Q and other applicable forms, and the Trust’s Principal Executive Officer’s and Principal Financial Officer’s certifications under Rule 30a-2 under the Act, thereon; (ii) within 5 business days of a quarter-end, a quarterly certification with respect to compliance and operational matters related to the Subadviser and the Subadviser’s management of the Designated Series (including, without limitation, compliance with the applicable procedures), in a format reasonably requested by the Adviser, as it may be amended from time to time; and (iii) an annual certification from the Subadviser’s Chief Compliance Officer, appointed under Rule 206(4)-7 under the Advisers Act with respect to the design and operation of the Subadviser’s compliance program, in a format reasonably requested by the Adviser or the Trust. Without limiting the foregoing, the Subadviser shall provide a quarterly certification in a form substantially similar to that attached as Schedule E. |
| 22. | Indemnification . |
| A. | The Subadviser shall indemnify and hold harmless the Adviser from and against any and all claims, losses, liabilities, or damages (including reasonable attorney’s fees and other related expenses) (collectively, “Losses”) arising from the Subadviser’s willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence, or reckless disregard of its duties under this Agreement in the performance of its obligations under this Agreement; provided, however, that the Subadviser’s obligation under this Section 22 shall be reduced to the extent that the claim against, or the loss, liability, or damage experienced by the Adviser, is caused by or is otherwise directly related to (i) any breach by the Adviser of its representations or warranties made herein, (ii) any willful misconduct, bad faith, reckless disregard or negligence of the Adviser in the performance of any of its duties or obligations hereunder, or (iii) any untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, proxy materials, reports, advertisements, sales literature, or other materials pertaining to the Trust or the omission to state therein a material fact known to the Adviser that was required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, if such statement or omission was made in reliance upon information furnished to the Subadviser or the Trust, or the omission of such information, by the Adviser for use therein. |
| B. | The Adviser shall indemnify and hold harmless the Subadviser from and against any and all Losses arising from the Adviser’s willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence, or reckless disregard of its duties under this Agreement in the performance of its obligations under this Agreement; provided, however, that the Adviser’s obligation under this Section 22 shall be reduced to the extent that the |
| 9 |
claim against, or the loss, liability, or damage experienced by the Subadviser, is caused by or is otherwise directly related to (i) any breach by the Subadviser of its representations or warranties made herein, (ii) any willful misconduct, bad faith, reckless disregard or negligence of the Subadviser in the performance of any of its duties or obligations hereunder, or (iii) any untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, proxy materials, reports, advertisements, sales literature, or other materials pertaining to the Trust or the omission to state therein a material fact known to the Subadviser that was required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, if such statement or omission was made in reliance upon information furnished to the Adviser or the Trust, or the omission of such information, by the Subadviser for use therein.
| C. | A party seeking indemnification hereunder (the “Indemnified Party”) will (i) provide prompt notice to the other of any claim (“Claim”) for which it intends to seek indemnification, (ii) grant control of the defense and /or settlement of the Claim to the other party, and (iii) cooperate with the other party in the defense thereof. The Indemnified Party will have the right at its own expense to participate in the defense of any Claim, but will not have the right to control the defense, consent to judgment or agree to the settlement of any Claim without the written consent of the other party. The party providing the indemnification will not consent to the entry of any judgment or enter any settlement which (i) does not include, as an unconditional term, the release by the claimant of all liabilities for Claims against the Indemnified Party or (ii) which otherwise adversely affects the rights of the Indemnified Party. |
| D. | No party will be liable to another party for consequential damages under any provision of this Agreement. |
| 23. | Receipt of Disclosure Documents . The Trust and the Adviser acknowledge receipt, at least 48 hours prior to entering into this Agreement, of a copy of Part 2 of the Subadviser’s Form ADV containing certain information concerning the Subadviser and the nature of its business. The Subadviser will, promptly after making any amendment to its Form ADV, furnish a copy of such amendment to the Adviser. For non- wholly-owned subadvisers, on an annual basis and upon request, the Subadviser will provide a copy of its audited financial statements, including balance sheets, for the two most recent fiscal years and, if available, each subsequent fiscal quarter. At the time of providing such information, the Subadviser shall describe any material adverse change in its financial condition since the date of its latest financial statement. |
| 24. | Counterparts; Fax Signatures . This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts (including executed counterparts delivered and exchanged by facsimile transmission) with the same effect as if all signing parties had originally signed the same document, and all counterparts shall be construed together and shall constitute the same instrument. For all purposes, signatures delivered and exchanged by facsimile transmission shall be binding and effective to the same extent as original signatures. |
| 25. | Bankruptcy and Related Events . Each of the Adviser and the Subadviser agrees that it will provide prompt notice to the other in the event that: (i) it makes an assignment for the benefit of creditors, files a voluntary petition in bankruptcy, or is otherwise adjudged bankrupt or insolvent by a court of competent jurisdiction; or (ii) a material event occurs that could reasonably be expected to adversely impair its ability to perform this Agreement. The Adviser further agrees that it will provide prompt notice to the Subadviser in the event that the Trust ceases to be registered as an investment company under the Act. |
[signature page follows]
| 10 |
| VIRTUS ASSET TRUST | |||
| By: | /s/ W. Patrick Bradley | ||
| Name: | W. Patrick Bradley | ||
| Title: | Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer & Treasurer | ||
| VIRTUS FUND ADVISERS, LLC | |||
| By: | /s/ Francis G. Waltman | ||
| Name: | Francis G. Waltman | ||
| Title: | Executive Vice President | ||
| ACCEPTED: | |||
| SILVANT CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LLC | |||
| By: | /s/ Michael Sansoterra | ||
| Name: | Michael Sansoterra | ||
| Title: | Chief Investment Officer | ||
| SCHEDULES: | A. | Operational Procedures |
| B. | Record Keeping Requirements | |
| C. | Fee Schedule | |
| D. | Subadviser Functions | |
| E. | Form of Sub-Certification | |
| F. | Designated Series |
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SCHEDULE A
OPERATIONAL PROCEDURES
In order to minimize operational problems, it will be necessary for trade information to be supplied in a secure manner by the Subadviser to the Trust’s Service Providers, including: State Street Bank & Trust Company (“State Street” or the “Custodian”), Virtus Fund Services (the “Fund Administrator”), State Street, (the “Sub-Accounting Agent”), any Prime Broker to the Series, and all other Counterparties/Brokers as required. The Subadviser must furnish the Trust’s service providers with required daily information as to executed trades in a format and time- frame agreed to by the Subadviser, Custodian, Fund Administrator, Sub-Accounting Agent and Prime Broker/Counterparties and designated persons of the Trust. Trade information sent to the Custodian, Fund Administrator, Sub-Accounting Agent and Prime Broker/Counterparties must include all necessary data within the required timeframes to allow such parties to perform their obligations to the Series.
The Sub-Accounting Agent specifically requires a daily trade blotter with a summary of all trades, in addition to trade feeds, including, if no trades are executed, a report to that effect. Daily information as to executed trades for same-day settlement and future trades must be sent to the Sub-Accounting Agent no later than 4:30 p.m. (Eastern Time) on the day of the trade each day the Trust is open for business. All other executed trades must be delivered to the Sub-Accounting Agent on Trade Date plus 1 by Noon (Eastern Time) to ensure that they are part of the Series’ NAV calculation. (The Subadviser will be responsible for reimbursement to the Trust for any loss caused by the Subadviser’s failure to comply with the requirements of this Schedule A.) On fiscal quarter ends and calendar quarter ends, all trades must be delivered to the Sub-Accounting Agent by 4:30 p.m. (Eastern Time) for inclusion in the financial statements of the Series. The data to be sent to the Sub-Accounting Agent and/or Fund Administrator will be as agreed by the Subadviser, Fund Administrator, Sub-Accounting Agent and designated persons of the Trust and shall include (without limitation) the following:
| 1. | Transaction type (e.g., purchase, sale, open, close, put call); |
| 2. | Security type (e.g., equity, fixed income, swap, future, option, short, long); |
| 3. | Security name; |
| 4. | Exchange identifier (e.g., CUSIP, ISIN, Sedol, OCC Symbol) (as applicable); |
| 5. | Number of shares and par, original face, contract amount, notional amount; |
| 6. | Transaction price per share (clean if possible); |
| 7. | Strike price; |
| 8. | Aggregate principal amount; |
| 9. | Executing broker; |
| 10. | Settlement agent; |
| 11. | Trade date; |
| 12. | Settlement date; |
| 13. | Aggregate commission or if a net trade; |
| 14. | Interest purchased or sold from interest bearing security; |
| 15. | Net proceeds of the transaction; |
| 16. | Trade commission reason: best execution, soft dollar or research (to be provided quarterly); |
| 17. | Derivative terms; |
| 18. | Non-deliverable forward classification (to be provided quarterly); |
| 19. | Maturity/expiration date; and |
| 20. | Details of margin and collateral movement. |
| 12 |
SCHEDULE B
RECORDS TO BE MAINTAINED BY THE SUBADVISER
| 1. | (Rule 31a-1(b)(5) and (6)) A record of each brokerage order, and all other series purchases and sales, given by the Subadviser on behalf of the Trust for, or in connection with, the purchase or sale of securities, whether executed or unexecuted. Such records shall include: |
| A. | The name of the broker; |
| B. | The terms and conditions of the order and of any modifications or cancellations thereof; |
| C. | The time of entry or cancellation; |
| D. | The price at which executed; |
| E. | The time of receipt of a report of execution; and |
| F. | The name of the person who placed the order on behalf of the Trust. |
| 2. | (Rule 31a-1(b)(9)) A record for each fiscal quarter, completed within ten (10) days after the end of the quarter, showing specifically the basis or bases upon which the allocation of orders for the purchase and sale of series securities to named brokers or dealers was effected, and the division of brokerage commissions or other compensation on such purchase and sale orders. Such record: |
| A. | Shall include the consideration given to: |
| (i) | The sale of shares of the Trust by brokers or dealers. |
| (ii) | The supplying of services or benefits by brokers or dealers to: |
| (a) | The Trust, |
| (b) | The Adviser, |
| (c) | The Subadviser, and |
| (d) | Any person other than the foregoing. |
| (iii) | Any other consideration other than the technical qualifications of the brokers and dealers as such. |
| B. | Shall show the nature of the services or benefits made available. |
| C. | Shall describe in detail the application of any general or specific formula or other determinant used in arriving at such allocation of purchase and sale orders and such division of brokerage commissions or other compensation. |
| D. | Shall show the name of the person responsible for making the determination of such allocation and such division of brokerage commissions or other compensation. |
| 3. | (Rule 31a-1(b)(10)) A record in the form of an appropriate memorandum identifying the person or persons, committees or groups authorizing the purchase or sale of series securities. Where a committee or group makes an authorization, a record shall be kept of the names of its members who participate in the authorization. There shall be retained as part of this record: any memorandum, recommendation or instruction supporting or authorizing the purchase or sale of series securities and such other information as is appropriate to support the authorization. * |
| 4. | (Rule 31a-1(f)) Such accounts, books and other documents as are required to be maintained by registered investment advisers by rule adopted under Section 204 of the Advisers Act, to the extent such records are necessary or appropriate to record the Subadviser’s transactions for the Trust. |
| 5. | Records as necessary under Board-approved policies and procedures of the Trust, including without limitation those related to valuation determinations. |
* Such information might include: current financial information, annual and quarterly reports, press releases, reports by analysts and from brokerage firms (including their recommendations, i.e., buy, sell, hold) or any internal reports or subadviser review.
| 13 |
SCHEDULE C
SUBADVISORY FEE
| Name of Series | Proposed Subadvisory Fee | |
| Virtus Silvant Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund | 50% of the net advisory fee payable to the adviser | |
| Virtus Silvant Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund | 50% of the net advisory fee payable to the adviser |
For this purpose, the “net advisory fee” means the advisory fee paid to the Adviser after accounting for any applicable fee waiver and/or expense limitation agreement, which shall not include reimbursement of the Adviser for any expenses or recapture of prior waivers. In the event that the Adviser waives its entire fee and also assumes expenses of the Trust pursuant to an applicable expense limitation agreement, the Subadviser will similarly waive its entire fee and will share in the expense assumption by contributing 50% of the assumed amount. However, because the Subadviser shares the fee waiver and/or expense assumption equally with the Adviser, if during the term of this Agreement the Adviser later recaptures some or all of the fees so waived or expenses so assumed by the Adviser and the Subadviser together, the Adviser shall pay to the Subadviser 50% of the amount recaptured.
| 14 |
SCHEDULE D
SUBADVISER FUNCTIONS
With respect to managing the investment and reinvestment of the Designated Series’ assets, the Subadviser shall provide, at its own expense:
| (a) | An investment program for the Designated Series consistent with its investment objectives based upon the development, review and adjustment of buy/sell strategies approved from time to time by the Board and the Adviser in paragraph 3 of this Subadvisory Agreement and implementation of that program; |
| (b) | Periodic reports, on at least a quarterly basis, in form and substance acceptable to the Adviser, with respect to: i) compliance with the Code of Ethics and the Trust’s code of ethics; ii) compliance with procedures adopted from time to time by the Board relative to securities eligible for resale under Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended; iii) diversification of Designated Series assets in accordance with the then prevailing Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information pertaining to the Designated Series and governing laws, regulations, rules and orders; iv) compliance with governing restrictions relating to the fair valuation of securities for which market quotations are not readily available or considered "illiquid" for the purposes of complying with the Designated Series’ limitation on acquisition of illiquid securities; v) any and all other reports reasonably requested in accordance with or described in this Agreement; and vi) the implementation of the Designated Series’ investment program, including, without limitation, analysis of Designated Series performance; |
| (c) | Promptly after filing with the SEC an amendment to its Form ADV, a copy of such amendment to the Adviser and the Board; |
| (d) | Attendance by appropriate representatives of the Subadviser at meetings requested by the Adviser or Board at such time(s) and location(s) as reasonably requested by the Adviser or Board; and |
| (e) | Notice to the Board and the Adviser of the occurrence of any event which would disqualify the Subadviser from serving as an investment adviser of an investment company pursuant to Section 9(a) of the Act or otherwise. |
| (f) | Reasonable assistance in the valuation of securities including the participation of appropriate representatives at fair valuation committee meetings. |
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SCHEDULE E
FORM OF SUB-CERTIFICATION
To:
| Re: | Subadviser’s Form N-CSR and Form N-Q Certification for the [Name of Designated Series]. |
| From: | [Name of Subadviser] |
Representations in support of Investment Company Act Rule 30a-2 certifications of Form N-CSR and Form N-Q.
[Name of Designated Series].
In connection with your certification responsibility under Rule 30a-2 and Sections 302 and 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, I have reviewed the following information presented in the schedule of investments for the period ended [Date of Reporting Period] (the “Report”) which forms part of the N- CSR or N-Q, as applicable, for the Trust.
Schedule of Investments
Our organization has designed, implemented and maintained internal controls and procedures, designed for the purpose of ensuring the accuracy and completeness of relevant portfolio trade data transmitted to those responsible for the preparation of the Schedule of Investments. As of the date of this certification there have been no material modifications to these internal controls and procedures.
In addition, our organization has:
| a. | Designed such internal controls and procedures to ensure that material information is made known to the appropriate groups responsible for servicing the above-mentioned mutual fund. |
| b. | Evaluated the effectiveness of our internal controls and procedures, as of a date within 90 days prior to the date of this certification and we have concluded that such controls and procedures are effective. |
| c. | In addition, to the best of my knowledge, there has been no fraud, whether or not material, that involves our organization’s management or other employees who have a significant role in our organization’s control and procedures as they relate to our duties as subadviser to the Designated Series. |
I have read the draft of the Report which I understand to be current as of [Date of Reporting Period] and based on my knowledge, such draft of the Report does not, with respect to the Designated Series, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the information contained therein, in light of the circumstances under which such information is presented, not misleading with respect to the period covered by such draft Report.
I have disclosed, based on my most recent evaluation, to the Designated Series’ Chief Accounting Officer:
| a. | All significant changes, deficiencies and material weakness, if any, in the design or operation of the Subadviser’s internal controls and procedures which could adversely affect the Registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data with respect to the Designated Series in a timely fashion; |
| b. | Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves the Subadviser’s management or other employees who have a significant role in the Subadviser’s internal controls and procedures for financial reporting. |
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I certify that to the best of my knowledge:
| a. | The Subadviser’s Portfolio Manager(s) has/have complied with the restrictions and reporting requirements of the Code of Ethics (the “Code”). The term Portfolio Manager is as defined in the Code. |
| b. | The Subadviser has complied with the Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information of the Designated Series and the Policies and Procedures of the Designated Series as adopted by the Designated Series Board of Trustees. |
| c. | I have no knowledge of any compliance violations except as disclosed in writing to the Virtus Compliance Department by me or by the Subadviser’s compliance administrator. |
| d. | The Subadviser has complied with the rules and regulations of the 33 Act and 40 Act, and such other regulations as may apply to the extent those rules and regulations pertain to the responsibilities of the Subadviser with respect to the Designated Series as outlined above. |
| e. | Since the submission of our most recent certification there have not been any divestments of securities of issuers that conduct or have direct investments in business operations in Sudan. |
This certification relates solely to the Designated Series named above and may not be relied upon by any other fund or entity.
The Subadviser does not maintain the official books and records of the above Designated Series. The Subadviser’s records are based on its own portfolio management system, a record-keeping system that is not intended to serve as the Designated Series official accounting system. The Subadviser is not responsible for the preparation of the Report.
| [Name of Subadviser] | Date | |
| [Name of Authorized Signer] | ||
| [Title of Authorized Signer] |
| 17 |
SCHEDULE F
DESIGNATED SERIES
Virtus Silvant Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund
Virtus Silvant Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund
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Exhibit d.5
VIRTUS ASSET TRUST
VIRTUS WCM INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUND
SUBADVISORY AGREEMENT
June 20, 2017
WCM Investment Management
281 Brooks Street
Laguna Beach, California 92651-2974
| RE: | Subadvisory Agreement |
Ladies and Gentlemen:
Virtus Asset Trust (the “Trust”) is an open-end investment company of the series type registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Act”), and is subject to the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. The shares of the Trust are offered or may be offered in several series, including Virtus WCM International Equity Fund (sometimes hereafter referred to as the “Series”).
Virtus Fund Advisers, LLC (formerly, RidgeWorth Capital Management LLC) (the “Adviser”) evaluates and recommends series advisers for the Series and is responsible for the day-to-day management of the Series.
| 1. | Employment as a Subadviser . The Adviser, being duly authorized, hereby employs WCM Investment Management (the “Subadviser”) as a discretionary series adviser to invest and reinvest the assets of the Series designated by the Adviser as set forth on Schedule F attached hereto (the “Designated Series”) on the terms and conditions set forth herein. The services of the Subadviser hereunder are not to be deemed exclusive; the Subadviser may render services to others and engage in other activities that do not conflict in any material manner with the Subadviser’s performance hereunder. |
| 2. | Acceptance of Employment; Standard of Performance . The Subadviser accepts its employment as a discretionary series adviser of the Designated Series and agrees, subject to the oversight of the Board of Trustees of the Trust (the “Board”) and the Adviser, to use its best professional judgment to make investment decisions for the Designated Series in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement and as set forth in Schedule D attached hereto and made a part hereof. The Subadviser shall for all purposes herein be deemed to be an independent contractor and shall, except as expressly provided or authorized (whether herein or otherwise), have no authority or obligation to act for or represent the Adviser, the Trust or the Series in any way. |
| 3. | Services of Subadviser . In providing management services to the Designated Series, the Subadviser shall be subject to the investment objectives, policies and restrictions of the Trust as they apply to the Designated Series and as set forth in the Trust’s then current prospectus (“Prospectus”) and statement of additional information (“Statement of Additional Information”) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) as part of the Trust’s registration statement (the “Registration Statement”), as may be periodically amended and provided to the Subadviser by the Adviser, and to the investment restrictions set forth in the Act and the Rules thereunder, to the supervision and control of the Board, and to instructions from the Adviser. The Subadviser shall not, without the Trust’s prior written approval, effect any transactions that would cause the Designated Series at the time of the transaction to be out of compliance with any of such restrictions or policies. |
| 4. | Transaction Procedures . All series transactions for the Designated Series shall be consummated by payment to, or delivery by, the custodian(s) from time to time designated by the Trust (the “Custodian”), or such depositories or agents as may be designated by the Custodian in writing, of all cash and/or securities due to |
or from the Series. The Subadviser shall not have possession or custody of such cash and/or securities or any responsibility or liability with respect to such custody. The Subadviser shall advise the Custodian and confirm in writing to the Trust all investment orders for the Designated Series placed by it with brokers and dealers at the time and in the manner set forth in Schedule A hereto (as amended from time to time). The Trust shall issue to the Custodian such instructions as may be appropriate in connection with the settlement of any transaction initiated by the Subadviser. The Trust shall be responsible for all custodial arrangements and the payment of all custodial charges and fees, and, upon giving proper instructions to the Custodian, the Subadviser shall have no responsibility or liability with respect to custodial arrangements or the act, omissions or other conduct of the Custodian.
| 5. | Allocation of Brokerage . The Subadviser shall have authority and discretion to select brokers and dealers to execute Designated Series transactions initiated by the Subadviser, and to select the markets on or in which the transactions will be executed. |
| A. | In placing orders for the sale and purchase of Designated Series securities for the Trust, the Subadviser’s primary responsibility shall be to seek the best execution of orders at the most favorable prices. However, this responsibility shall not obligate the Subadviser to solicit competitive bids for each transaction or to seek the lowest available commission cost to the Trust, as long as the Subadviser reasonably believes that the broker or dealer selected by it can be expected to obtain a “best execution” market price on the particular transaction and determines in good faith that the commission cost is reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and research services (as defined in Section 28(e)(3) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) provided by such broker or dealer to the Subadviser, viewed in terms of either that particular transaction or of the Subadviser’s overall responsibilities with respect to its clients, including the Trust, as to which the Subadviser exercises investment discretion, notwithstanding that the Trust may not be the direct or exclusive beneficiary of any such services or that another broker may be willing to charge the Trust a lower commission on the particular transaction. |
| B. | The Subadviser may manage other portfolios and expects that the Trust and other portfolios the Subadviser manages will, from time to time, purchase or sell the same securities. The Subadviser may aggregate orders for the purchase or sale of securities on behalf of the Designated Series with orders on behalf of other portfolios the Subadviser manages. Securities purchased or proceeds of securities sold through aggregated orders, as well as expenses incurred in the transaction, shall be allocated to the account of each portfolio managed by the Subadviser that bought or sold such securities in a manner considered by the Subadviser to be equitable and consistent with the Subadviser’s fiduciary obligations in respect of the Designated Series and to such other accounts. |
| C. | The Subadviser shall not execute any transactions for the Designated Series with a broker or dealer that is an “affiliated person” (as defined in the Act) of (i) the Series; (ii) another series of the Trust; (iii) the Adviser; (iv) the Subadviser or any other subadviser to the Series; (v) a principal underwriter of the Trust’s shares; or (vi) any other affiliated person of the Series, in each case, unless such transactions are permitted by applicable law or regulation and carried out in compliance with any applicable policies and procedures of the Trust. The Trust shall provide the Subadviser with a list of brokers and dealers that are “affiliated persons” of the Trust, the Adviser or the principal underwriter, and applicable policies and procedures. Upon the request of the Adviser, the Subadviser shall promptly, and in any event within three business days of a request, indicate whether any entity identified by the Adviser in such request is an “affiliated person,” as such term is defined in the Act, of (i) the Subadviser or (ii) any affiliated person of the Subadviser, subject in each case to any confidentiality requirements applicable to the Subadviser and/or its affiliates. Further, the Subadviser shall provide the Adviser with a list of (x) each broker-dealer entity that is an “affiliated person,” as such term is defined in the Act, of the Subadviser and (y) each affiliated person of the Subadviser that has outstanding publicly-issued debt or equity. Each of the Adviser and the Subadviser agrees promptly to update such list(s) whenever the Adviser or the Subadviser becomes aware of any changes that should be added to or deleted from such list of affiliated persons. |
| D. | Consistent with its fiduciary obligations to the Trust in respect of the Designated Series and the requirements of best price and execution, the Subadviser may, under certain circumstances, arrange to |
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have purchase and sale transactions effected directly between the Designated Series and another account managed by the Subadviser (“cross transactions”), provided that such transactions are carried out in accordance with applicable law or regulation and any applicable policies and procedures of the Trust. The Trust shall provide the Subadviser with applicable policies and procedures.
| 6. | Proxies and Other Shareholder Actions . |
| A. | Unless the Adviser or the Trust gives the Subadviser written instructions to the contrary, the Subadviser, or a third party designee acting under the authority and supervision of the Subadviser, shall review all proxy solicitation materials and be responsible for voting and handling all proxies in relation to the assets of the Designated Series. Unless the Adviser or the Trust gives the Subadviser written instructions to the contrary, provided that the Adviser has reviewed the Subadviser’s proxy voting procedures then in effect and determined them to comply with the requirements of the Trust’s proxy voting policy, the Subadviser will, in compliance with the Subadviser’s proxy voting procedures then in effect, vote or abstain from voting, all proxies solicited by or with respect to the issuers of securities in which assets of the Designated Series may be invested. The Adviser shall cause the Custodian, the Administrator or another party, to forward promptly to the Subadviser all proxies upon receipt, so as to afford the Subadviser a reasonable amount of time in which to determine how to vote such proxies. The Subadviser agrees to provide the Adviser in a timely manner with any changes to the Subadviser’s proxy voting procedures. The Subadviser further agrees to provide the Adviser in a timely manner with a record of votes cast containing all of the voting information required by Form N-PX in an electronic format to enable the Trust to file Form N-PX as required by Rule 30b1-4 under the Act. The Subadviser shall provide disclosure regarding its proxy voting policies and procedures in accordance with the requirements of Form N-1A for inclusion in the Registration Statement of the Trust. During any annual period in which the Subadviser has voted proxies for the Trust, the Subadviser shall, as may reasonably be requested by the Adviser, certify as to its compliance with its proxy voting policies and procedures and applicable federal statutes and regulations. |
| B. | The Subadviser is authorized to deal with reorganizations, exchange offers and other voluntary corporate actions with respect to securities held in the Designated Series in such manner as the Subadviser deems advisable, unless the Trust or the Adviser otherwise specifically directs in writing. It is acknowledged and agreed that the Subadviser shall not be responsible for the filing of claims (or otherwise causing the Trust to participate) in class action settlements or similar proceedings in which shareholders may participate related to securities currently or previously associated with the Designated Series. With the Adviser’s approval, on a case-by-case basis the Subadviser may obtain the authority and take on the responsibility to: (i) identify, evaluate and pursue legal claims, including commencing or defending suits, affecting the securities held at any time in the Designated Series, including claims in bankruptcy, class action securities litigation and other litigation; (ii) participate in such litigation or related proceedings with respect to such securities as the Subadviser deems appropriate to preserve or enhance the value of the Designated Series, including filing proofs of claim and related documents and serving as “lead plaintiff” in class action lawsuits; (iii) exercise generally any of the powers of an owner with respect to the supervision and management of such rights or claims, including the settlement, compromise or submission to arbitration of any claims, the exercise of which the Subadviser deems to be in the best interest of the Designated Series or required by applicable law, including ERISA, and (iv) employ suitable agents, including legal counsel, and to pay their reasonable fees, expenses and related costs from the Designated Series. |
| 7. | Prohibited Conduct . In accordance with Rule 12d3-1 and Rule 17a-10 under the 1940 Act and any other applicable law or regulation, the Subadviser’s responsibility regarding investment advice hereunder is limited to the Designated Series, and the Subadviser will not consult with any other investment advisory firm that provides investment advisory services to the Trust or any other investment company sponsored by Virtus Investment Partners, Inc. or its affiliates regarding transactions in securities or other assets for the Trust. The Trust shall provide the Subadviser with a list of investment companies sponsored by Virtus Investment Partners, Inc. and its affiliates, and the Subadviser shall be in breach of the foregoing provision only if the investment company is included in such a list provided to the Subadviser prior to such prohibited action. The Subadviser, and its affiliates and agents, shall refrain from making any written or oral statements concerning |
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the Designated Series, the Trust, any other investment company sponsored by Virtus Investment Partners, Inc. or its affiliates, and any substantially similar products, that are reasonably likely to mislead investors regarding either (i) the services rendered by the Subadviser to the Designated Series or the Trust, or (ii) the Designated Series, including without limitation with respect to the investment strategies and/or risks, and/or the performance thereof. In addition, the Subadviser shall not, without the prior written consent of the Trust and the Adviser, delegate any obligation assumed pursuant to this Agreement to any affiliated or unaffiliated third party. The parties acknowledge and agree that the Subadviser may, in its discretion, utilize personnel employed by affiliates of the Subadviser to perform services pursuant to this Agreement by way of a “participating affiliate” agreement in accordance with, and to the extent permitted by, the Act and the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (the “Advisers Act”), including the published interpretations thereof by the SEC or its staff. Such participating affiliate agreement shall subject the personnel providing such services to the Subadviser’s compliance and other programs with respect to their activities on behalf of the Designated Series. For the avoidance of doubt, it is acknowledged and agreed that the Subadviser assumes full responsibility for all actions, and any failure to act, by each person utilized by the Subadviser to perform services under this Agreement.
| 8. | Information and Reports . |
| A. | The Subadviser shall keep the Trust and the Adviser informed of developments relating to its duties as Subadviser of which the Subadviser has, or should have, knowledge that would materially affect the Designated Series. In this regard, the Subadviser shall provide the Trust, the Adviser and their respective officers with such periodic reports concerning the obligations the Subadviser has assumed under this Agreement as the Trust and the Adviser may from time to time reasonably request. In addition, prior to each meeting of the Board, the Subadviser shall provide the Adviser and the Board with reports regarding the Subadviser’s management of the Designated Series during the most recently completed quarter, which reports: (i) shall include Subadviser’s representation that its performance of its investment management duties hereunder is in compliance with the Designated Series’ investment objectives and practices, the Act and applicable rules and regulations under the Act, and the diversification and minimum “good income” requirements of Subchapter M under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and (ii) otherwise shall be in such form as may be mutually agreed upon by the Subadviser and the Adviser. |
| B. | Each of the Adviser and the Subadviser shall provide the other party with a list, to the best of the Adviser’s or the Subadviser’s respective knowledge, of each affiliated person (and any affiliated person of such an affiliated person) of the Adviser or the Subadviser, as the case may be, and each of the Adviser and Subadviser agrees promptly to update such list whenever the Adviser or the Subadviser becomes aware of any changes that should be added to or deleted from the list of affiliated persons. |
| C. | The Subadviser shall also provide the Adviser with any information reasonably requested by the Adviser regarding its management of the Designated Series required for any shareholder report, amended Registration Statement, or Prospectus supplement to be filed by the Trust with the SEC. |
| 9. | Fees for Services . The compensation of the Subadviser for its services under this Agreement shall be calculated and paid by the Adviser in accordance with the attached Schedule C. Pursuant to the Investment Advisory Agreement between the Trust and the Adviser, the Adviser is solely responsible for the payment of fees to the Subadviser. |
| 10. | Limitation of Liability . Absent the Subadviser’s breach of this Agreement or the willful misconduct, bad faith, gross negligence, or reckless disregard of the obligations or duties hereunder on the part of the Subadviser, or its officers, directors, partners, agents, employees and controlling persons, the Subadviser shall not be liable for any act or omission in the course of, or connected with, rendering services hereunder or for any losses that may be sustained in the purchase, holding or sale of any position; provided, however, that the Subadviser shall be responsible for, and shall indemnify and hold the Trust and the Adviser and each of their respective directors or trustees, members, officers, employees and shareholders, and each person, if any, who controls the Trust or the Adviser within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act of 1933, as |
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amended (the “Securities Act”), harmless against, any and all Losses (as defined below) arising out of or resulting from a “Trade Error” (as defined in the compliance policies and procedures of the Trust and/or the Subadviser), as the same may be amended from time to time) caused by the negligent action or negligent omission of the Subadviser or its agent. The Adviser agrees to provide prior written notice to the Subadviser of any material changes to the definition of Trade Error becoming effective with respect to the Designated Series unless, in the reasonable discretion of the Adviser, such change must become effective earlier due to any applicable law, rule, regulation or court order. It is acknowledged and agreed that any Trade Error that results in a gain to the Series shall inure to the benefit of the Series. For the avoidance of doubt, it is acknowledged and agreed that the Series is a third party beneficiary of the indemnity granted in this Section 10, and the indemnity is intended to cover claims by the Series, the Trust (on behalf of the Series), or the Adviser against the Subadviser for recovery pursuant to this section.
| 11. | Confidentiality . Subject to the duty of the Subadviser and the Trust to comply with applicable law, including any demand of any regulatory or taxing authority having jurisdiction, the parties hereto shall treat as confidential all information pertaining to the Designated Series and the actions of the Subadviser and the Trust in respect thereof. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Trust and the Adviser agree that the Subadviser may (i) disclose in marketing materials and similar communications that the Subadviser has been engaged to manage assets of the Designated Series pursuant to this Agreement, and (ii) include performance statistics regarding the Designated Series in composite performance statistics regarding one or more groups of Subadviser's clients published or included in any of the foregoing communications, provided that the Subadviser does not identify any performance statistics as relating specifically to the Series. |
| 12. | Assignment . This Agreement shall terminate automatically in the event of its assignment, as that term is defined in Section 2(a)(4) of the Act. The Subadviser shall notify the Trust and the Adviser in writing sufficiently in advance of any proposed change of control, as defined in Section 2(a)(9) of the Act, as will enable the Trust to consider whether an assignment as defined in Section 2(a)(4) of the Act will occur, and to take the steps necessary to enter into a new contract with the Subadviser. |
| 13. | Representations, Warranties and Agreements of the Subadviser . The Subadviser represents, warrants and agrees that: |
| A. | It is duly organized, validly existing, and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, and is qualified to do business in each jurisdiction in which failure to be so qualified would reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect upon it. It (i) is registered as an “investment adviser” under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (“Advisers Act”) and will continue to be so registered for so long as this Agreement remains in effect; (ii) is not prohibited by the Act or the Advisers Act from performing the services contemplated by this Agreement; provided, however, that the Subadviser makes no representation or warranty with regard to the approval of this Agreement by the Board under Section 15 of the Act; (iii) has appointed a Chief Compliance Officer under Rule 206(4)- 7 under the Advisers Act; (iv) has adopted written policies and procedures that are reasonably designed to prevent violations of the Advisers Act from occurring, and correct promptly any violations that have occurred, and will provide notice promptly to the Adviser of any material violations relating to the Trust; (v) has materially met and will seek to continue to meet for so long as this Agreement remains in effect, any other applicable federal or state requirements, or the applicable requirements of any regulatory or industry self-regulatory agency. |
| B. | It is either registered as a commodity trading advisor or duly exempt from such registration with the U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission (“CFTC”), and it will maintain such registration or exemption continuously during the term of this Agreement or, alternatively, will become a commodity trading advisor duly registered with the CFTC and will be a member in good standing with the National Futures Association. |
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| C. | It will maintain, keep current and preserve on behalf of the Trust, records in the manner required or permitted by the Act and the Rules thereunder including the records identified in Schedule B (as Schedule B may be amended from time to time). The Subadviser agrees that such records are the property of the Trust, and shall be surrendered to the Trust or to the Adviser as agent of the Trust promptly upon request of either. The Trust acknowledges that the Subadviser may retain copies of all records required to meet the record retention requirements imposed by law and regulation. |
| D. | It shall maintain a written code of ethics (the “Code of Ethics”) complying with the requirements of Rule 204A-1 under the Advisers Act and Rule 17j-1 under the Act and shall provide the Trust and the Adviser with a copy of the Code of Ethics and evidence of its adoption. It shall institute procedures reasonably necessary to prevent Access Persons (as defined in Rule 17j-1) from violating its Code of Ethics. The Subadviser acknowledges receipt of the written code of ethics adopted by and on behalf of the Trust. Each calendar quarter while this Agreement is in effect, a duly authorized compliance officer of the Subadviser shall certify to the Trust and to the Adviser that the Subadviser has complied with the requirements of Rules 204A-1 and 17j-1 during the previous calendar quarter and that there has been no material violation of its Code of Ethics, or of Rule 17j-1(b), or that any persons covered under its Code of Ethics has divulged or acted upon any material, non-public information, as such term is defined under relevant securities laws, and if such a violation of the code of ethics of the Trust has occurred, or if such a violation of its Code of Ethics has occurred, that appropriate action was taken in response to such violation. The Subadviser shall notify the Adviser promptly of any material violation of the Code of Ethics involving the Trust. The Subadviser will provide such additional information regarding violations of the Code of Ethics directly affecting the Trust as the Trust or its Chief Compliance Officer on behalf of the Trust or the Adviser may reasonably request in order to assess the functioning of the Code of Ethics or any harm caused to the Trust from a violation of the Code of Ethics. Further, the Subadviser represents that it has policies and procedures regarding the detection and prevention of the misuse of material, nonpublic information by the Subadviser and its employees. The Subadviser will explain what it has done to seek to ensure such compliance in the future. Annually, the Subadviser shall furnish to the Trust and the Adviser a written report which complies with the requirements of Rule 17j-1 concerning the Subadviser’s Code of Ethics. The Subadviser shall permit the Trust and the Adviser to examine the reports required to be made by the Subadviser under Rules 204A-1(b) and 17j-1(d)(1) and this subparagraph. |
| E. | It has adopted and implemented, and throughout the term of this Agreement shall maintain in effect and implement, policies and procedures reasonably designed to prevent, detect and correct violations by the Subadviser and its supervised persons, and, to the extent the activities of the Subadviser in respect of the Trust could affect the Trust, by the Trust, of “federal securities laws” (as defined in Rule 38a-1 under the Act), and that the Subadviser has provided the Trust with true and complete copies of its policies and procedures (or summaries thereof) and related information reasonably requested by the Trust and/or the Adviser. The Subadviser agrees to cooperate with periodic reviews by the Trust’s and/or the Adviser’s compliance personnel of the Subadviser’s policies and procedures, their operation and implementation and other compliance matters and to provide to the Trust and/or the Adviser from time to time such additional information and certifications in respect of the Subadviser’s policies and procedures, compliance by the Subadviser with federal securities laws and related matters as the Trust’s and/or the Adviser’s compliance personnel may reasonably request. The Subadviser agrees to promptly notify the Adviser of any compliance violations which affect the Designated Series. |
| F. | The Subadviser will immediately notify the Trust and the Adviser of the occurrence of any event which would disqualify the Subadviser from serving as an investment adviser of an investment company pursuant to Section 9 of the Act or otherwise. The Subadviser will also immediately notify the Trust and the Adviser if it is served or otherwise receives notice of any action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation, at law or in equity, before or by any court, public board or body, including but not limited to the SEC and the CFTC, involving the affairs of the Designated Series. |
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| G. | To the best of its knowledge, there are no material pending, threatened, or contemplated actions, suits, proceedings, or investigations before or by any court, governmental, administrative or self-regulatory body, board of trade, exchange, or arbitration panel to which it or any of its directors, officers, employees, partners, shareholders, members or principals, or any of its affiliates is a party or to which it or its affiliates or any of its or its affiliates’ assets are subject, nor has it or any of its affiliates received any notice of an investigation, inquiry, or dispute by any court, governmental, administrative, or self- regulatory body, board of trade, exchange, or arbitration panel regarding any of its or their activities, which might reasonably be expected to result in (i) a material adverse effect on the Trust or (ii) a material adverse change in the Subadviser’s condition (financial or otherwise) or business, or which might reasonably be expected to materially impair the Subadviser’s ability to discharge its obligations under this Agreement. The Subadviser will also immediately notify the Trust and the Adviser if the representation in this Section 13.G is no longer accurate. |
| H. | The Subadviser shall promptly notify the Adviser of any changes in its executive officers, partners or in its key personnel, including, without limitation, any change in the portfolio manager(s) responsible for the Designated Series or if there is an actual or expected change in control or management of the Subadviser. |
| 14. | No Personal Liability . Reference is hereby made to the Declaration of Trust establishing the Trust, a copy of which has been filed with the SEC, and to any and all amendments thereto so filed or hereafter filed. The name “Virtus Asset Trust” refers to the Board under said Declaration of Trust, as trustees and not personally, and no trustee, shareholder, officer, agent or employee of the Trust shall be held to any personal liability in connection with the affairs of the Trust; only the trust estate under said Declaration of Trust is liable. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, neither the Subadviser nor any of its officers, directors, partners, shareholders or employees shall, under any circumstances, have recourse or cause or willingly permit recourse to be had directly or indirectly to any personal, statutory, or other liability of any shareholder, Trustee, officer, agent or employee of the Trust or of any successor of the Trust, whether such liability now exists or is hereafter incurred for claims against the trust estate. |
| 15. | Entire Agreement; Amendment . This Agreement, together with the Schedules attached hereto, constitutes the entire agreement of the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes any prior written or oral agreements pertaining to the subject matter of this Agreement. This Agreement may be amended at any time, but only by written agreement among the Subadviser, the Adviser and the Trust, which amendment, other than amendments to Schedules A, B, D, E and F, is subject to the approval of the Board (including those trustees who are not “interested persons” of the Trust) and, if required by the Act or applicable SEC rules and regulations, a vote of a majority of the Series’ outstanding voting securities; provided, however, that, notwithstanding the foregoing, this Agreement may be amended or terminated in accordance with any exemptive order issued to the Adviser, the Trust or its affiliates. |
| 16. | Effective Date; Term . This Agreement shall become effective on the date set forth on the first page of this Agreement (subject to paragraph 17), and shall continue in effect until December 31, 2018. The Agreement shall continue from year to year thereafter only so long as its continuance has been specifically approved at least annually (i) by a vote of the Board of the Trust or by vote of a majority of outstanding voting securities of the Trust and (ii) by vote of a majority of the trustees who are not interested persons of the Trust (as defined in the Act) or of any person party to this Agreement, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of such approval. |
| 17. | Effectiveness; Termination . This Agreement shall be effective with respect to the fund, upon the successful completion of the merger of RidgeWorth International Equity Fund into the Series of the Virtus Asset Trust. This Agreement (subject to paragraph 17) may be terminated at any time without payment of any penalty (i) by the Board, or by a vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Trust, upon 30 days’ prior written notice to the Adviser and the Subadviser, (ii) by the Subadviser upon 30 days’ prior written notice to the Adviser and the Trust, or (iii) by the Adviser upon 30 days’ written notice to the Subadviser. This Agreement may also be terminated, without the payment of any penalty, by the Adviser |
| 7 |
or the Board immediately (i) upon the material breach by the Subadviser of this Agreement or (ii) at the terminating party’s discretion, if the Subadviser or any officer, director or key portfolio manager of the Subadviser is accused in any regulatory, self-regulatory or judicial investigation or proceeding as having violated the federal securities laws or engaged in criminal conduct. This Agreement may also be terminated, without the payment of any penalty, by the Subadviser immediately (i) upon the material breach by the Adviser of this Agreement or (ii) at the discretion of the Subadviser, if the Adviser or any officer or director of the Adviser is accused in any regulatory, self-regulatory or judicial investigation or proceeding as having violated the federal securities laws or engaged in criminal conduct. This Agreement shall terminate automatically and immediately upon termination of the Advisory Agreement. This Agreement shall terminate automatically and immediately in the event of its assignment, as such term is defined in and interpreted under the terms of the 1940 Act and the rules promulgated thereunder. Provisions of this Agreement relating to indemnification and the preservation of records, as well as any responsibilities or obligations of the parties hereto arising from matters initiated prior to termination, shall survive any termination of this Agreement.
| 18. | Applicable Law . To the extent that state law is not preempted by the provisions of any law of the United States heretofore or hereafter enacted, as the same may be amended from time to time, this Agreement shall be administered, construed and enforced according to the laws of the State of Delaware applicable to contracts entered into and fully performed within the State of Delaware. |
| 19. | Severability . If any term or condition of this Agreement shall be invalid or unenforceable to any extent or in any application, then the remainder of this Agreement shall not be affected thereby, and each and every term and condition of this Agreement shall be valid and enforced to the fullest extent permitted by law. |
| 20. | Notices . Any notice or other communication required to be given pursuant to this Agreement shall be deemed duly given if delivered personally or by overnight delivery service or mailed by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested and postage prepaid, or sent by facsimile or e-mail transmission addressed to the parties at their respective addresses set forth below, or at such other address as shall be designated by any party in a written notice to the other party. |
| (a) | To the Adviser or the Trust at: |
Virtus Fund Advisers, LLC
100 Pearl Street
Hartford, Connecticut 06103
Attn: Kevin J. Carr
Telephone: (860)
263-4791
Facsimile: (860) 241-1005
E-mail:
kevin.carr@virtus.com
With a copy to:
Virtus Fund Advisers, LLC
3333 Piedmont Road NE
Suite 1500
Atlanta, GA 30305
Attn: Holly van den Toorn
Telephone: (404) 845-7679
Facsimile: (678) 536-4972
E-mail: holly.vandenToorn@virtus.com
| 8 |
| (b) | To the Subadviser at: |
WCM Investment Management
281 Brooks Street
Laguna Beach, California 92651-2974
Attention: Paul Black, President
/ Co-CEO
| 21. | Certifications . The Subadviser shall timely provide to the Adviser and the Trust, all information and documentation they may reasonably request as necessary or appropriate in order for the Adviser and the Board to oversee the activities of the Subadviser and in connection with the compliance by any of them with the requirements of this Agreement, the Registration Statement, the policies and procedures referenced herein, and any applicable law, including, without limitation, (i) information and commentary relating to the Subadviser or the Designated Series for the Trust’s annual and semi-annual reports, in a format reasonably approved by the Adviser, together with (A) a certification that such information and commentary discuss all of the factors that materially affected the performance of the Series, including the relevant market conditions and the investment techniques and strategies used and (B) additional certifications related to the Subadviser’s management of the Trust in order to support the Trust’s filings on Form N-CSR, Form N-Q and other applicable forms, and the Trust’s Principal Executive Officer’s and Principal Financial Officer’s certifications under Rule 30a-2 under the Act, thereon; (ii) within 5 business days of a quarter-end, a quarterly certification with respect to compliance and operational matters related to the Subadviser and the Subadviser’s management of the Designated Series (including, without limitation, compliance with the applicable procedures), in a format reasonably requested by the Adviser, as it may be amended from time to time; and (iii) an annual certification from the Subadviser’s Chief Compliance Officer, appointed under Rule 206(4)-7 under the Advisers Act with respect to the design and operation of the Subadviser’s compliance program, in a format reasonably requested by the Adviser or the Trust. Without limiting the foregoing, the Subadviser shall provide a quarterly certification in a form substantially similar to that attached as Schedule E. |
| 22. | Indemnification . |
| A. | The Subadviser shall indemnify and hold harmless the Adviser from and against any and all claims, losses, liabilities, or damages (including reasonable attorney’s fees and other related expenses) (collectively, “Losses”) arising from the Subadviser’s willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence, or reckless disregard of its duties under this Agreement in the performance of its obligations under this Agreement; provided, however, that the Subadviser’s obligation under this Section 22 shall be reduced to the extent that the claim against, or the loss, liability, or damage experienced by the Adviser, is caused by or is otherwise directly related to (i) any breach by the Adviser of its representations or warranties made herein, (ii) any willful misconduct, bad faith, reckless disregard or negligence of the Adviser in the performance of any of its duties or obligations hereunder, or (iii) any untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, proxy materials, reports, advertisements, sales literature, or other materials pertaining to the Trust or the omission to state therein a material fact known to the Adviser that was required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, if such statement or omission was made in reliance upon information furnished to the Subadviser or the Trust, or the omission of such information, by the Adviser for use therein. |
| B. | The Adviser shall indemnify and hold harmless the Subadviser from and against any and all Losses arising from the Adviser’s willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence, or reckless disregard of its duties under this Agreement in the performance of its obligations under this Agreement; provided, however, that the Adviser’s obligation under this Section 22 shall be reduced to the extent that the claim against, or the loss, liability, or damage experienced by the Subadviser, is caused by or is otherwise directly related to (i) any breach by the Subadviser of its representations or warranties |
| 9 |
made herein, (ii) any willful misconduct, bad faith, reckless disregard or negligence of the Subadviser in the performance of any of its duties or obligations hereunder, or (iii) any untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, proxy materials, reports, advertisements, sales literature, or other materials pertaining to the Trust or the omission to state therein a material fact known to the Subadviser that was required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, if such statement or omission was made in reliance upon information furnished to the Adviser or the Trust, or the omission of such information, by the Subadviser for use therein.
| C. | A party seeking indemnification hereunder (the “Indemnified Party”) will (i) provide prompt notice to the other of any claim (“Claim”) for which it intends to seek indemnification, (ii) grant control of the defense and /or settlement of the Claim to the other party, and (iii) cooperate with the other party in the defense thereof. The Indemnified Party will have the right at its own expense to participate in the defense of any Claim, but will not have the right to control the defense, consent to judgment or agree to the settlement of any Claim without the written consent of the other party. The party providing the indemnification will not consent to the entry of any judgment or enter any settlement which (i) does not include, as an unconditional term, the release by the claimant of all liabilities for Claims against the Indemnified Party or (ii) which otherwise adversely affects the rights of the Indemnified Party. |
| D. | No party will be liable to another party for consequential damages under any provision of this Agreement. |
| 23. | Receipt of Disclosure Documents . The Trust and the Adviser acknowledge receipt, at least 48 hours prior to entering into this Agreement, of a copy of Part 2 of the Subadviser’s Form ADV containing certain information concerning the Subadviser and the nature of its business. The Subadviser will, promptly after making any amendment to its Form ADV, furnish a copy of such amendment to the Adviser. For non- wholly-owned Virtus subadvisers, on an annual basis and upon request, the Subadviser will provide a copy of its audited financial statements, including balance sheets, for the two most recent fiscal years and, if available, each subsequent fiscal quarter. At the time of providing such information, the Subadviser shall describe any material adverse change in its financial condition since the date of its latest financial statement. |
| 24. | Counterparts; Fax Signatures . This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts (including executed counterparts delivered and exchanged by facsimile transmission) with the same effect as if all signing parties had originally signed the same document, and all counterparts shall be construed together and shall constitute the same instrument. For all purposes, signatures delivered and exchanged by facsimile transmission shall be binding and effective to the same extent as original signatures. |
| 25. | Bankruptcy and Related Events . Each of the Adviser and the Subadviser agrees that it will provide prompt notice to the other in the event that: (i) it makes an assignment for the benefit of creditors, files a voluntary petition in bankruptcy, or is otherwise adjudged bankrupt or insolvent by a court of competent jurisdiction; or (ii) a material event occurs that could reasonably be expected to adversely impair its ability to perform this Agreement. The Adviser further agrees that it will provide prompt notice to the Subadviser in the event that the Trust ceases to be registered as an investment company under the Act. |
[signature page follows]
| 10 |
| VIRTUS ASSET TRUST | |||
| By: | /s/ W. Patrick Bradley | ||
| Name: | W. Patrick Bradley | ||
| Title: |
Executive Vice President,
Chief Financial Officer & Treasurer |
||
| VIRTUS FUND ADVISERS, LLC | |||
| By: | /s/ Francis G. Waltman | ||
| Name: | Francis G. Waltman | ||
| Title: | Executive Vice President | ||
| ACCEPTED: | |||
| WCM INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT | |||
| By: | /s/ Paul R. Black | ||
| Name: | Paul R. Black | ||
| Title: | Co-CEO | ||
| SCHEDULES: | A. | Operational Procedures |
| B. | Record Keeping Requirements | |
| C. | Fee Schedule | |
| D. | Subadviser Functions | |
| E. | Form of Sub-Certification | |
| F. | Designated Series |
| 11 |
SCHEDULE A
OPERATIONAL PROCEDURES
In order to minimize operational problems, it will be necessary for trade information to be supplied in a secure manner by the Subadviser to the Trust’s Service Providers, including: State Street Bank & Trust Company (“State Street” or the “Custodian”), Virtus Fund Services (the “Fund Administrator”), State Street, (the “Sub-Accounting Agent”), any Prime Broker to the Series, and all other Counterparties/Brokers as required. The Subadviser must furnish the Trust’s service providers with required daily information as to executed trades in a format and time- frame agreed to by the Subadviser, Custodian, Fund Administrator, Sub-Accounting Agent and Prime Broker/Counterparties and designated persons of the Trust. Trade information sent to the Custodian, Fund Administrator, Sub-Accounting Agent and Prime Broker/Counterparties must include all necessary data within the required timeframes to allow such parties to perform their obligations to the Series.
The Sub-Accounting Agent specifically requires a daily trade blotter with a summary of all trades, in addition to trade feeds, including, if no trades are executed, a report to that effect. Daily information as to executed trades for same-day settlement and future trades must be sent to the Sub-Accounting Agent no later than 4:30 p.m. (Eastern Time) on the day of the trade each day the Trust is open for business. All other executed trades must be delivered to the Sub-Accounting Agent on Trade Date plus 1 by Noon (Eastern Time) to ensure that they are part of the Series’ NAV calculation. (The Subadviser will be responsible for reimbursement to the Trust for any loss caused by the Subadviser’s failure to comply with the requirements of this Schedule A.) On fiscal quarter ends and calendar quarter ends, all trades must be delivered to the Sub-Accounting Agent by 4:30 p.m. (Eastern Time) for inclusion in the financial statements of the Series. The data to be sent to the Sub-Accounting Agent and/or Fund Administrator will be as agreed by the Subadviser, Fund Administrator, Sub-Accounting Agent and designated persons of the Trust and shall include (without limitation) the following:
| 1. | Transaction type (e.g., purchase, sale, open, close, put call); |
| 2. | Security type (e.g., equity, fixed income, swap, future, option, short, long); |
| 3. | Security name; |
| 4. | Exchange identifier (e.g., CUSIP, ISIN, Sedol, OCC Symbol) (as applicable); |
| 5. | Number of shares and par, original face, contract amount, notional amount; |
| 6. | Transaction price per share (clean if possible); |
| 7. | Strike price; |
| 8. | Aggregate principal amount; |
| 9. | Executing broker; |
| 10. | Settlement agent; |
| 11. | Trade date; |
| 12. | Settlement date; |
| 13. | Aggregate commission or if a net trade; |
| 14. | Interest purchased or sold from interest bearing security; |
| 15. | Net proceeds of the transaction; |
| 16. | Trade commission reason: best execution, soft dollar or research (to be provided quarterly); |
| 17. | Derivative terms; |
| 18. | Non-deliverable forward classification (to be provided quarterly); |
| 19. | Maturity/expiration date; and |
| 20. | Details of margin and collateral movement. |
| 12 |
SCHEDULE B
RECORDS TO BE MAINTAINED BY THE SUBADVISER
| 1. | (Rule 31a-1(b)(5) and (6)) A record of each brokerage order, and all other series purchases and sales, given by the Subadviser on behalf of the Trust for, or in connection with, the purchase or sale of securities, whether executed or unexecuted. Such records shall include: |
| A. | The name of the broker; |
| B. | The terms and conditions of the order and of any modifications or cancellations thereof; |
| C. | The time of entry or cancellation; |
| D. | The price at which executed; |
| E. | The time of receipt of a report of execution; and |
| F. | The name of the person who placed the order on behalf of the Trust. |
| 2. | (Rule 31a-1(b)(9)) A record for each fiscal quarter, completed within ten (10) days after the end of the quarter, showing specifically the basis or bases upon which the allocation of orders for the purchase and sale of series securities to named brokers or dealers was effected, and the division of brokerage commissions or other compensation on such purchase and sale orders. Such record: |
| A. | Shall include the consideration given to: |
| (i) | The sale of shares of the Trust by brokers or dealers. |
| (ii) | The supplying of services or benefits by brokers or dealers to: |
| (a) | The Trust, |
| (b) | The Adviser, |
| (c) | The Subadviser, and |
| (d) | Any person other than the foregoing. |
| (iii) | Any other consideration other than the technical qualifications of the brokers and dealers as such. |
| B. | Shall show the nature of the services or benefits made available. |
| C. | Shall describe in detail the application of any general or specific formula or other determinant used in arriving at such allocation of purchase and sale orders and such division of brokerage commissions or other compensation. |
| D. | Shall show the name of the person responsible for making the determination of such allocation and such division of brokerage commissions or other compensation. |
| 3. | (Rule 31a-1(b)(10)) A record in the form of an appropriate memorandum identifying the person or persons, committees or groups authorizing the purchase or sale of series securities. Where a committee or group makes an authorization, a record shall be kept of the names of its members who participate in the authorization. There shall be retained as part of this record: any memorandum, recommendation or instruction supporting or authorizing the purchase or sale of series securities and such other information as is appropriate to support the authorization. * |
| 4. | (Rule 31a-1(f)) Such accounts, books and other documents as are required to be maintained by registered investment advisers by rule adopted under Section 204 of the Advisers Act, to the extent such records are necessary or appropriate to record the Subadviser’s transactions for the Trust. |
| 5. | Records as necessary under Board-approved policies and procedures of the Trust, including without limitation those related to valuation determinations. |
* Such information might include: current financial information, annual and quarterly reports, press releases, reports by analysts and from brokerage firms (including their recommendations, i.e., buy, sell, hold) or any internal reports or subadviser review.
| 13 |
SCHEDULE C
SUBADVISORY FEE
| Name of Series | Proposed Subadvisory Fee | |
| Virtus WCM International Equity Fund |
60% of the net advisory fee payable to the adviser for first $500 million; 62% of the net advisory fee payable to the adviser for the next $500 million; 63% of the net advisory fee payable to the adviser for the next $4 billion; 65% of the net advisory fee payable to the adviser for daily net assets in excess of $5 billion. |
For this purpose, the “net advisory fee” means the advisory fee paid to the Adviser, based on the fund’s average daily net assets, after accounting for any applicable fee waiver and/or expense limitation agreement, which shall not include reimbursement of the Adviser for any expenses or recapture of prior waivers. Subadviser fee waivers as subject to a minimum fee of 50 bps on the first $500 million and 45 bps thereafter. Because the Subadviser shares the fee waiver and/or expense assumption with the Adviser, if during the term of this Agreement the Adviser later recaptures some or all of the fees so waived or expenses so assumed by the Adviser and the Subadviser together, the Adviser shall pay to the Subadviser a percentage of the amount recaptured on a pro-rata basis.
| 14 |
SCHEDULE D
SUBADVISER FUNCTIONS
With respect to managing the investment and reinvestment of the Designated Series’ assets, the Subadviser shall provide, at its own expense:
| (a) | An investment program for the Designated Series consistent with its investment objectives based upon the development, review and adjustment of buy/sell strategies approved from time to time by the Board and the Adviser in paragraph 3 of this Subadvisory Agreement and implementation of that program; |
| (b) | Periodic reports, on at least a quarterly basis, in form and substance acceptable to the Adviser, with respect to: i) compliance with the Code of Ethics and the Trust’s code of ethics; ii) compliance with procedures adopted from time to time by the Board relative to securities eligible for resale under Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended; iii) diversification of Designated Series assets in accordance with the then prevailing Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information pertaining to the Designated Series and governing laws, regulations, rules and orders; iv) compliance with governing restrictions relating to the fair valuation of securities for which market quotations are not readily available or considered "illiquid" for the purposes of complying with the Designated Series’ limitation on acquisition of illiquid securities; v) any and all other reports reasonably requested in accordance with or described in this Agreement; and vi) the implementation of the Designated Series’ investment program, including, without limitation, analysis of Designated Series performance; |
| (c) | Promptly after filing with the SEC an amendment to its Form ADV, a copy of such amendment to the Adviser and the Board; |
| (d) | Attendance by appropriate representatives of the Subadviser at meetings requested by the Adviser or Board at such time(s) and location(s) as reasonably requested by the Adviser or Board; and |
| (e) | Notice to the Board and the Adviser of the occurrence of any event which would disqualify the Subadviser from serving as an investment adviser of an investment company pursuant to Section 9(a) of the Act or otherwise. |
| (f) | Reasonable assistance in the valuation of securities including the participation of appropriate representatives at fair valuation committee meetings. |
| 15 |
SCHEDULE E
FORM OF SUB-CERTIFICATION
To:
| Re: | Subadviser’s Form N-CSR and Form N-Q Certification for the [Name of Designated Series]. |
| From: | [Name of Subadviser] |
Representations in support of Investment Company Act Rule 30a-2 certifications of Form N-CSR and Form N-Q.
[Name of Designated Series].
In connection with your certification responsibility under Rule 30a-2 and Sections 302 and 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, I have reviewed the following information presented in the schedule of investments for the period ended [Date of Reporting Period] (the “Report”) which forms part of the N- CSR or N-Q, as applicable, for the Trust.
Schedule of Investments
Our organization has designed, implemented and maintained internal controls and procedures, designed for the purpose of ensuring the accuracy and completeness of relevant portfolio trade data transmitted to those responsible for the preparation of the Schedule of Investments. As of the date of this certification there have been no material modifications to these internal controls and procedures.
In addition, our organization has:
| a. | Designed such internal controls and procedures to ensure that material information is made known to the appropriate groups responsible for servicing the above-mentioned mutual fund. |
| b. | Evaluated the effectiveness of our internal controls and procedures, as of a date within 90 days prior to the date of this certification and we have concluded that such controls and procedures are effective. |
| c. | In addition, to the best of my knowledge, there has been no fraud, whether or not material, that involves our organization’s management or other employees who have a significant role in our organization’s control and procedures as they relate to our duties as subadviser to the Designated Series. |
I have read the draft of the Report which I understand to be current as of [Date of Reporting Period] and based on my knowledge, such draft of the Report does not, with respect to the Designated Series, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the information contained therein, in light of the circumstances under which such information is presented, not misleading with respect to the period covered by such draft Report.
I have disclosed, based on my most recent evaluation, to the Designated Series’ Chief Accounting Officer:
| a. | All significant changes, deficiencies and material weakness, if any, in the design or operation of the Subadviser’s internal controls and procedures which could adversely affect the Registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data with respect to the Designated Series in a timely fashion; |
| b. | Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves the Subadviser’s management or other employees who have a significant role in the Subadviser’s internal controls and procedures for financial reporting. |
| 16 |
I certify that to the best of my knowledge:
| a. | The Subadviser’s Portfolio Manager(s) has/have complied with the restrictions and reporting requirements of the Code of Ethics (the “Code”). The term Portfolio Manager is as defined in the Code. |
| b. | The Subadviser has complied with the Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information of the Designated Series and the Policies and Procedures of the Designated Series as adopted by the Designated Series Board of Trustees. |
| c. | I have no knowledge of any compliance violations except as disclosed in writing to the Virtus Compliance Department by me or by the Subadviser’s compliance administrator. |
| d. | The Subadviser has complied with the rules and regulations of the 33 Act and 40 Act, and such other regulations as may apply to the extent those rules and regulations pertain to the responsibilities of the Subadviser with respect to the Designated Series as outlined above. |
| e. | Since the submission of our most recent certification there have not been any divestments of securities of issuers that conduct or have direct investments in business operations in Sudan. |
This certification relates solely to the Designated Series named above and may not be relied upon by any other fund or entity.
The Subadviser does not maintain the official books and records of the above Designated Series. The Subadviser’s records are based on its own portfolio management system, a record-keeping system that is not intended to serve as the Designated Series official accounting system. The Subadviser is not responsible for the preparation of the Report.
| [Name of Subadviser] | Date | |
| [Name of Authorized Signer] | ||
| [Title of Authorized Signer] |
| 17 |
SCHEDULE F
DESIGNATED SERIES
Virtus WCM International Equity Fund
| 18 |
Exhibit d.6
VIRTUS ASSET TRUST
VIRTUS ZEVENBERGEN INNOVATIVE GROWTH STOCK FUND
SUBADVISORY AGREEMENT
June 21, 2017
Zevenbergen Capital Investments LLC
601 Union Street
Suite 4600
Seattle, Washington 98101
| RE: | Subadvisory Agreement |
Ladies and Gentlemen:
Virtus Asset Trust (the “Trust”) is an open-end investment company of the series type registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Act”), and is subject to the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. The shares of the Trust are offered or may be offered in several series, including Virtus Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund (sometimes hereafter referred to as the “Series”).
Virtus Fund Advisers, LLC (the “Adviser”) evaluates and recommends series advisers for the Series and is responsible for the day-to-day management of the Series.
| 1. | Employment as a Subadviser . The Adviser, being duly authorized, hereby employs Zevenbergen Capital Investments LLC (the “Subadviser”) as a discretionary series adviser to invest and reinvest the assets of the Series designated by the Adviser as set forth on Schedule F attached hereto (the “Designated Series”) on the terms and conditions set forth herein. The services of the Subadviser hereunder are not to be deemed exclusive; the Subadviser may render services to others and engage in other activities that do not conflict in any material manner with the Subadviser’s performance hereunder. |
| 2. | Acceptance of Employment; Standard of Performance . The Subadviser accepts its employment as a discretionary series adviser of the Designated Series and agrees, subject to the oversight of the Board of Trustees of the Trust (the “Board”) and the Adviser, to use its best professional judgment to make investment decisions for the Designated Series in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement and as set forth in Schedule D attached hereto and made a part hereof. The Subadviser shall for all purposes herein be deemed to be an independent contractor and shall, except as expressly provided or authorized (whether herein or otherwise), have no authority or obligation to act for or represent the Adviser, the Trust or the Series in any way. |
| 3. | Services of Subadviser . In providing management services to the Designated Series, the Subadviser shall be subject to the investment objectives, policies and restrictions of the Trust as they apply to the Designated Series and as set forth in the Trust’s then current prospectus (“Prospectus”) and statement of additional information (“Statement of Additional Information”) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) as part of the Trust’s registration statement (the “Registration Statement”), as may be periodically amended and provided to the Subadviser by the Adviser, and to the investment restrictions set forth in the Act and the Rules thereunder, to the supervision and control of the Board, and to instructions from the Adviser. The Subadviser shall not, without the Trust’s prior written approval, effect any transactions that would cause the Designated Series at the time of the transaction to be out of compliance with any of such restrictions or policies. |
| 4. | Transaction Procedures . All series transactions for the Designated Series shall be consummated by payment to, or delivery by, the custodian(s) from time to time designated by the Trust (the “Custodian”), or such |
depositories or agents as may be designated by the Custodian in writing, of all cash and/or securities due to or from the Series. The Subadviser shall not have possession or custody of such cash and/or securities or any responsibility or liability with respect to such custody. The Subadviser shall advise the Custodian and confirm in writing to the Trust all investment orders for the Designated Series placed by it with brokers and dealers at the time and in the manner set forth in Schedule A hereto (as amended from time to time). The Trust shall issue to the Custodian such instructions as may be appropriate in connection with the settlement of any transaction initiated by the Subadviser. The Trust shall be responsible for all custodial arrangements and the payment of all custodial charges and fees, and, upon giving proper instructions to the Custodian, the Subadviser shall have no responsibility or liability with respect to custodial arrangements or the act, omissions or other conduct of the Custodian.
| 5. | Allocation of Brokerage . The Subadviser shall have authority and discretion to select brokers and dealers to execute Designated Series transactions initiated by the Subadviser, and to select the markets on or in which the transactions will be executed. |
| A. | In placing orders for the sale and purchase of Designated Series securities for the Trust, the Subadviser’s primary responsibility shall be to seek the best execution of orders at the most favorable prices. However, this responsibility shall not obligate the Subadviser to solicit competitive bids for each transaction or to seek the lowest available commission cost to the Trust, as long as the Subadviser reasonably believes that the broker or dealer selected by it can be expected to obtain a “best execution” market price on the particular transaction and determines in good faith that the commission cost is reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and research services (as defined in Section 28(e)(3) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) provided by such broker or dealer to the Subadviser, viewed in terms of either that particular transaction or of the Subadviser’s overall responsibilities with respect to its clients, including the Trust, as to which the Subadviser exercises investment discretion, notwithstanding that the Trust may not be the direct or exclusive beneficiary of any such services or that another broker may be willing to charge the Trust a lower commission on the particular transaction. |
| B. | The Subadviser may manage other portfolios and expects that the Trust and other portfolios the Subadviser manages will, from time to time, purchase or sell the same securities. The Subadviser may aggregate orders for the purchase or sale of securities on behalf of the Designated Series with orders on behalf of other portfolios the Subadviser manages. Securities purchased or proceeds of securities sold through aggregated orders, as well as expenses incurred in the transaction, shall be allocated to the account of each portfolio managed by the Subadviser that bought or sold such securities in a manner considered by the Subadviser to be equitable and consistent with the Subadviser’s fiduciary obligations in respect of the Designated Series and to such other accounts. |
| C. | The Subadviser shall not execute any transactions for the Designated Series with a broker or dealer that is an “affiliated person” (as defined in the Act) of (i) the Series; (ii) another series of the Trust; (iii) the Adviser; (iv) the Subadviser or any other subadviser to the Series; (v) a principal underwriter of the Trust’s shares; or (vi) any other affiliated person of the Series, in each case, unless such transactions are permitted by applicable law or regulation and carried out in compliance with any applicable policies and procedures of the Trust. The Trust shall provide the Subadviser with a list of brokers and dealers that are “affiliated persons” of the Trust, the Adviser or the principal underwriter, and applicable policies and procedures. Upon the request of the Adviser, the Subadviser shall promptly, and in any event within three business days of a request, indicate whether any entity identified by the Adviser in such request is an “affiliated person,” as such term is defined in the Act, of (i) the Subadviser or (ii) any affiliated person of the Subadviser, subject in each case to any confidentiality requirements applicable to the Subadviser and/or its affiliates. Further, the Subadviser shall provide the Adviser with a list of (x) each broker-dealer entity that is an “affiliated person,” as such term is defined in the Act, of the Subadviser and (y) each affiliated person of the Subadviser that has outstanding publicly-issued debt or equity. Each of the Adviser and the Subadviser agrees promptly to update such list(s) whenever the Adviser or the Subadviser becomes aware of any changes that should be added to or deleted from such list of affiliated persons. |
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| D. | Consistent with its fiduciary obligations to the Trust in respect of the Designated Series and the requirements of best price and execution, the Subadviser may, under certain circumstances, arrange to have purchase and sale transactions effected directly between the Designated Series and another account managed by the Subadviser (“cross transactions”), provided that such transactions are carried out in accordance with applicable law or regulation and any applicable policies and procedures of the Trust. The Trust shall provide the Subadviser with applicable policies and procedures. |
| 6. | Proxies and Other Shareholder Actions . |
| A. | Unless the Adviser or the Trust gives the Subadviser written instructions to the contrary, the Subadviser, or a third party designee acting under the authority and supervision of the Subadviser, shall review all proxy solicitation materials and be responsible for voting and handling all proxies in relation to the assets of the Designated Series. Unless the Adviser or the Trust gives the Subadviser written instructions to the contrary, provided that the Adviser has reviewed the Subadviser’s proxy voting procedures then in effect and determined them to comply with the requirements of the Trust’s proxy voting policy, the Subadviser will, in compliance with the Subadviser’s proxy voting procedures then in effect, vote or abstain from voting, all proxies solicited by or with respect to the issuers of securities in which assets of the Designated Series may be invested. The Adviser shall cause the Custodian, the Administrator or another party, to forward promptly to the Subadviser all proxies upon receipt, so as to afford the Subadviser a reasonable amount of time in which to determine how to vote such proxies. The Subadviser agrees to provide the Adviser in a timely manner with any changes to the Subadviser’s proxy voting procedures. The Subadviser further agrees to provide the Adviser in a timely manner with a record of votes cast containing all of the voting information required by Form N-PX in an electronic format to enable the Trust to file Form N-PX as required by Rule 30b1-4 under the Act. The Subadviser shall provide disclosure regarding its proxy voting policies and procedures in accordance with the requirements of Form N-1A for inclusion in the Registration Statement of the Trust. During any annual period in which the Subadviser has voted proxies for the Trust, the Subadviser shall, as may reasonably be requested by the Adviser, certify as to its compliance with its proxy voting policies and procedures and applicable federal statutes and regulations. |
| B. | The Subadviser is authorized to deal with reorganizations, exchange offers and other voluntary corporate actions with respect to securities held in the Designated Series in such manner as the Subadviser deems advisable, unless the Trust or the Adviser otherwise specifically directs in writing. It is acknowledged and agreed that the Subadviser shall not be responsible for the filing of claims (or otherwise causing the Trust to participate) in class action settlements or similar proceedings in which shareholders may participate related to securities currently or previously associated with the Designated Series. With the Adviser’s approval, on a case-by-case basis the Subadviser may obtain the authority and take on the responsibility to: (i) identify, evaluate and pursue legal claims, including commencing or defending suits, affecting the securities held at any time in the Designated Series, including claims in bankruptcy, class action securities litigation and other litigation; (ii) participate in such litigation or related proceedings with respect to such securities as the Subadviser deems appropriate to preserve or enhance the value of the Designated Series, including filing proofs of claim and related documents and serving as “lead plaintiff” in class action lawsuits; (iii) exercise generally any of the powers of an owner with respect to the supervision and management of such rights or claims, including the settlement, compromise or submission to arbitration of any claims, the exercise of which the Subadviser deems to be in the best interest of the Designated Series or required by applicable law, including ERISA, and (iv) employ suitable agents, including legal counsel, and to pay their reasonable fees, expenses and related costs from the Designated Series. |
| 7. | Prohibited Conduct . In accordance with Rule 12d3-1 and Rule 17a-10 under the 1940 Act and any other applicable law or regulation, the Subadviser’s responsibility regarding investment advice hereunder is limited to the Designated Series, and the Subadviser will not consult with any other investment advisory firm that provides investment advisory services to the Trust or any other investment company sponsored by Virtus Investment Partners, Inc. or its affiliates regarding transactions in securities or other assets for the Trust. The Trust shall provide the Subadviser with a list of investment companies sponsored by Virtus Investment Partners, Inc. and its affiliates, and the Subadviser shall be in breach of the foregoing provision only if the |
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investment company is included in such a list provided to the Subadviser prior to such prohibited action. The Subadviser, and its affiliates and agents, shall refrain from making any written or oral statements concerning the Designated Series, the Trust, any other investment company sponsored by Virtus Investment Partners, Inc. or its affiliates, and any substantially similar products, that are reasonably likely to mislead investors regarding either (i) the services rendered by the Subadviser to the Designated Series or the Trust, or (ii) the Designated Series, including without limitation with respect to the investment strategies and/or risks, and/or the performance thereof. In addition, the Subadviser shall not, without the prior written consent of the Trust and the Adviser, delegate any obligation assumed pursuant to this Agreement to any affiliated or unaffiliated third party. The parties acknowledge and agree that the Subadviser may, in its discretion, utilize personnel employed by affiliates of the Subadviser to perform services pursuant to this Agreement by way of a “participating affiliate” agreement in accordance with, and to the extent permitted by, the Act and the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (the “Advisers Act”), including the published interpretations thereof by the SEC or its staff. Such participating affiliate agreement shall subject the personnel providing such services to the Subadviser’s compliance and other programs with respect to their activities on behalf of the Designated Series. For the avoidance of doubt, it is acknowledged and agreed that the Subadviser assumes full responsibility for all actions, and any failure to act, by each person utilized by the Subadviser to perform services under this Agreement.
| 8. | Information and Reports . |
| A. | The Subadviser shall keep the Trust and the Adviser informed of developments relating to its duties as Subadviser of which the Subadviser has, or should have, knowledge that would materially affect the Designated Series. In this regard, the Subadviser shall provide the Trust, the Adviser and their respective officers with such periodic reports concerning the obligations the Subadviser has assumed under this Agreement as the Trust and the Adviser may from time to time reasonably request. In addition, prior to each meeting of the Board, the Subadviser shall provide the Adviser and the Board with reports regarding the Subadviser’s management of the Designated Series during the most recently completed quarter, which reports: (i) shall include Subadviser’s representation that its performance of its investment management duties hereunder is in compliance with the Designated Series’ investment objectives and practices, the Act and applicable rules and regulations under the Act, and the diversification and minimum “good income” requirements of Subchapter M under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and (ii) otherwise shall be in such form as may be mutually agreed upon by the Subadviser and the Adviser. |
| B. | Each of the Adviser and the Subadviser shall provide the other party with a list, to the best of the Adviser’s or the Subadviser’s respective knowledge, of each affiliated person (and any affiliated person of such an affiliated person) of the Adviser or the Subadviser, as the case may be, and each of the Adviser and Subadviser agrees promptly to update such list whenever the Adviser or the Subadviser becomes aware of any changes that should be added to or deleted from the list of affiliated persons. |
| C. | The Subadviser shall also provide the Adviser with any information reasonably requested by the Adviser regarding its management of the Designated Series required for any shareholder report, amended Registration Statement, or Prospectus supplement to be filed by the Trust with the SEC. |
| 9. | Fees for Services . The compensation of the Subadviser for its services under this Agreement shall be calculated and paid by the Adviser in accordance with the attached Schedule C. Pursuant to the Investment Advisory Agreement between the Trust and the Adviser, the Adviser is solely responsible for the payment of fees to the Subadviser. |
| 10. | Limitation of Liability . Absent the Subadviser’s breach of this Agreement or the willful misconduct, bad faith, gross negligence, or reckless disregard of the obligations or duties hereunder on the part of the Subadviser, or its officers, directors, partners, agents, employees and controlling persons, the Subadviser shall not be liable for any act or omission in the course of, or connected with, rendering services hereunder or for any losses that may be sustained in the purchase, holding or sale of any position; provided, however, that the Subadviser shall be responsible for, and shall indemnify and hold the Trust and the Adviser and each of their |
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respective directors or trustees, members, officers, employees and shareholders, and each person, if any, who controls the Trust or the Adviser within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), harmless against, any and all Losses (as defined below) arising out of or resulting from a “Trade Error” (as defined in the compliance policies and procedures of the Trust and/or the Subadviser), as the same may be amended from time to time) caused by the negligent action or negligent omission of the Subadviser or its agent. The Adviser agrees to provide prior written notice to the Subadviser of any material changes to the definition of Trade Error becoming effective with respect to the Designated Series unless, in the reasonable discretion of the Adviser, such change must become effective earlier due to any applicable law, rule, regulation or court order. It is acknowledged and agreed that any Trade Error that results in a gain to the Series shall inure to the benefit of the Series. For the avoidance of doubt, it is acknowledged and agreed that the Series is a third party beneficiary of the indemnity granted in this Section 10, and the indemnity is intended to cover claims by the Series, the Trust (on behalf of the Series), or the Adviser against the Subadviser for recovery pursuant to this section.
| 11. | Confidentiality . Subject to the duty of the Subadviser and the Trust to comply with applicable law, including any demand of any regulatory or taxing authority having jurisdiction, the parties hereto shall treat as confidential all information pertaining to the Designated Series and the actions of the Subadviser and the Trust in respect thereof. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Trust and the Adviser agree that the Subadviser may (i) disclose in marketing materials and similar communications that the Subadviser has been engaged to manage assets of the Designated Series pursuant to this Agreement, and (ii) include performance statistics regarding the Designated Series in composite performance statistics regarding one or more groups of Subadviser's clients published or included in any of the foregoing communications, provided that the Subadviser does not identify any performance statistics as relating specifically to the Series. |
| 12. | Assignment . This Agreement shall terminate automatically in the event of its assignment, as that term is defined in Section 2(a)(4) of the Act. The Subadviser shall notify the Trust and the Adviser in writing sufficiently in advance of any proposed change of control, as defined in Section 2(a)(9) of the Act, as will enable the Trust to consider whether an assignment as defined in Section 2(a)(4) of the Act will occur, and to take the steps necessary to enter into a new contract with the Subadviser. |
| 13. | Representations, Warranties and Agreements of the Subadviser . The Subadviser represents, warrants and agrees that: |
| A. | It is duly organized, validly existing, and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, and is qualified to do business in each jurisdiction in which failure to be so qualified would reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect upon it. It (i) is registered as an “investment adviser” under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (“Advisers Act”) and will continue to be so registered for so long as this Agreement remains in effect; (ii) is not prohibited by the Act or the Advisers Act from performing the services contemplated by this Agreement; provided, however, that the Subadviser makes no representation or warranty with regard to the approval of this Agreement by the Board under Section 15 of the Act; (iii) has appointed a Chief Compliance Officer under Rule 206(4)-7 under the Advisers Act; (iv) has adopted written policies and procedures that are reasonably designed to prevent violations of the Advisers Act from occurring, and correct promptly any violations that have occurred, and will provide notice promptly to the Adviser of any material violations relating to the Trust; (v) has materially met and will seek to continue to meet for so long as this Agreement remains in effect, any other applicable federal or state requirements, or the applicable requirements of any regulatory or industry self-regulatory agency. |
| B. | It is either registered as a commodity trading advisor or duly exempt from such registration with the U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission (“CFTC”), and it will maintain such registration or exemption continuously during the term of this Agreement or, alternatively, will become a commodity trading advisor duly registered with the CFTC and will be a member in good standing with the National Futures Association. |
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| C. | It will maintain, keep current and preserve on behalf of the Trust, records in the manner required or permitted by the Act and the Rules thereunder including the records identified in Schedule B (as Schedule B may be amended from time to time). The Subadviser agrees that such records are the property of the Trust, and shall be surrendered to the Trust or to the Adviser as agent of the Trust promptly upon request of either. The Trust acknowledges that the Subadviser may retain copies of all records required to meet the record retention requirements imposed by law and regulation. |
| D. | It shall maintain a written code of ethics (the “Code of Ethics”) complying with the requirements of Rule 204A-1 under the Advisers Act and Rule 17j-1 under the Act and shall provide the Trust and the Adviser with a copy of the Code of Ethics and evidence of its adoption. It shall institute procedures reasonably necessary to prevent Access Persons (as defined in Rule 17j-1) from violating its Code of Ethics. The Subadviser acknowledges receipt of the written code of ethics adopted by and on behalf of the Trust. Each calendar quarter while this Agreement is in effect, a duly authorized compliance officer of the Subadviser shall certify to the Trust and to the Adviser that the Subadviser has complied with the requirements of Rules 204A-1 and 17j-1 during the previous calendar quarter and that there has been no material violation of its Code of Ethics, or of Rule 17j-1(b), or that any persons covered under its Code of Ethics has divulged or acted upon any material, non-public information, as such term is defined under relevant securities laws, and if such a violation of the code of ethics of the Trust has occurred, or if such a violation of its Code of Ethics has occurred, that appropriate action was taken in response to such violation. The Subadviser shall notify the Adviser promptly of any material violation of the Code of Ethics involving the Trust. The Subadviser will provide such additional information regarding violations of the Code of Ethics directly affecting the Trust as the Trust or its Chief Compliance Officer on behalf of the Trust or the Adviser may reasonably request in order to assess the functioning of the Code of Ethics or any harm caused to the Trust from a violation of the Code of Ethics. Further, the Subadviser represents that it has policies and procedures regarding the detection and prevention of the misuse of material, nonpublic information by the Subadviser and its employees. The Subadviser will explain what it has done to seek to ensure such compliance in the future. Annually, the Subadviser shall furnish to the Trust and the Adviser a written report which complies with the requirements of Rule 17j-1 concerning the Subadviser’s Code of Ethics. The Subadviser shall permit the Trust and the Adviser to examine the reports required to be made by the Subadviser under Rules 204A-1(b) and 17j-1(d)(1) and this subparagraph. |
| E. | It has adopted and implemented, and throughout the term of this Agreement shall maintain in effect and implement, policies and procedures reasonably designed to prevent, detect and correct violations by the Subadviser and its supervised persons, and, to the extent the activities of the Subadviser in respect of the Trust could affect the Trust, by the Trust, of “federal securities laws” (as defined in Rule 38a-1 under the Act), and that the Subadviser has provided the Trust with true and complete copies of its policies and procedures (or summaries thereof) and related information reasonably requested by the Trust and/or the Adviser. The Subadviser agrees to cooperate with periodic reviews by the Trust’s and/or the Adviser’s compliance personnel of the Subadviser’s policies and procedures, their operation and implementation and other compliance matters and to provide to the Trust and/or the Adviser from time to time such additional information and certifications in respect of the Subadviser’s policies and procedures, compliance by the Subadviser with federal securities laws and related matters as the Trust’s and/or the Adviser’s compliance personnel may reasonably request. The Subadviser agrees to promptly notify the Adviser of any compliance violations which affect the Designated Series. |
| F. | The Subadviser will immediately notify the Trust and the Adviser of the occurrence of any event which would disqualify the Subadviser from serving as an investment adviser of an investment company pursuant to Section 9 of the Act or otherwise. The Subadviser will also immediately notify the Trust and the Adviser if it is served or otherwise receives notice of any action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or |
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investigation, at law or in equity, before or by any court, public board or body, including but not limited to the SEC and the CFTC, involving the affairs of the Designated Series.
| G. | To the best of its knowledge, there are no material pending, threatened, or contemplated actions, suits, proceedings, or investigations before or by any court, governmental, administrative or self-regulatory body, board of trade, exchange, or arbitration panel to which it or any of its directors, officers, employees, partners, shareholders, members or principals, or any of its affiliates is a party or to which it or its affiliates or any of its or its affiliates’ assets are subject, nor has it or any of its affiliates received any notice of an investigation, inquiry, or dispute by any court, governmental, administrative, or self-regulatory body, board of trade, exchange, or arbitration panel regarding any of its or their activities, which might reasonably be expected to result in (i) a material adverse effect on the Trust or (ii) a material adverse change in the Subadviser’s condition (financial or otherwise) or business, or which might reasonably be expected to materially impair the Subadviser’s ability to discharge its obligations under this Agreement. The Subadviser will also immediately notify the Trust and the Adviser if the representation in this Section 13.G is no longer accurate. |
| H. | The Subadviser shall promptly notify the Adviser of any changes in its executive officers, partners or in its key personnel, including, without limitation, any change in the portfolio manager(s) responsible for the Designated Series or if there is an actual or expected change in control or management of the Subadviser. |
| 14. | No Personal Liability . Reference is hereby made to the Declaration of Trust establishing the Trust, a copy of which has been filed with the SEC, and to any and all amendments thereto so filed or hereafter filed. The name “Virtus Asset Trust” refers to the Board under said Declaration of Trust, as trustees and not personally, and no trustee, shareholder, officer, agent or employee of the Trust shall be held to any personal liability in connection with the affairs of the Trust; only the trust estate under said Declaration of Trust is liable. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, neither the Subadviser nor any of its officers, directors, partners, shareholders or employees shall, under any circumstances, have recourse or cause or willingly permit recourse to be had directly or indirectly to any personal, statutory, or other liability of any shareholder, Trustee, officer, agent or employee of the Trust or of any successor of the Trust, whether such liability now exists or is hereafter incurred for claims against the trust estate. |
| 15. | Entire Agreement; Amendment . This Agreement, together with the Schedules attached hereto, constitutes the entire agreement of the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes any prior written or oral agreements pertaining to the subject matter of this Agreement. This Agreement may be amended at any time, but only by written agreement among the Subadviser, the Adviser and the Trust, which amendment, other than amendments to Schedules A, B, D, E and F, is subject to the approval of the Board (including those trustees who are not “interested persons” of the Trust) and, if required by the Act or applicable SEC rules and regulations, a vote of a majority of the Series’ outstanding voting securities; provided, however, that, notwithstanding the foregoing, this Agreement may be amended or terminated in accordance with any exemptive order issued to the Adviser, the Trust or its affiliates. |
| 16. | Effective Date; Term . This Agreement shall become effective on the date set forth on the first page of this Agreement (subject to paragraph 17), and shall continue in effect until December 31, 2018. The Agreement shall continue from year to year thereafter only so long as its continuance has been specifically approved at least annually (i) by a vote of the Board of the Trust or by vote of a majority of outstanding voting securities of the Trust and (ii) by vote of a majority of the trustees who are not interested persons of the Trust (as defined in the Act) or of any person party to this Agreement, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of such approval. |
| 17. | Effectiveness; Termination . This Agreement shall be effective contingent upon the successful completion of the merger of RidgeWorth Innovative Growth Stock Fund into the corresponding series of the Virtus Asset Trust. This Agreement may be terminated at any time without payment of any penalty (i) by the Board, or by a vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Trust, upon 30 days’ prior written notice to the Adviser and the Subadviser, (ii) by the Subadviser upon 30 days’ prior written notice |
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to the Adviser and the Trust, or (iii) by the Adviser upon 30 days’ written notice to the Subadviser. This Agreement may also be terminated, without the payment of any penalty, by the Adviser or the Board immediately (i) upon the material breach by the Subadviser of this Agreement or (ii) at the terminating party’s discretion, if the Subadviser or any officer, director or key portfolio manager of the Subadviser is accused in any regulatory, self-regulatory or judicial investigation or proceeding as having violated the federal securities laws or engaged in criminal conduct. This Agreement may also be terminated, without the payment of any penalty, by the Subadviser immediately (i) upon the material breach by the Adviser of this Agreement or (ii) at the discretion of the Subadviser, if the Adviser or any officer or director of the Adviser is accused in any regulatory, self-regulatory or judicial investigation or proceeding as having violated the federal securities laws or engaged in criminal conduct. This Agreement shall terminate automatically and immediately upon termination of the Advisory Agreement. This Agreement shall terminate automatically and immediately in the event of its assignment, as such term is defined in and interpreted under the terms of the 1940 Act and the rules promulgated thereunder. Provisions of this Agreement relating to indemnification and the preservation of records, as well as any responsibilities or obligations of the parties hereto arising from matters initiated prior to termination, shall survive any termination of this Agreement.
| 18. | Applicable Law . To the extent that state law is not preempted by the provisions of any law of the United States heretofore or hereafter enacted, as the same may be amended from time to time, this Agreement shall be administered, construed and enforced according to the laws of the State of Delaware applicable to contracts entered into and fully performed within the State of Delaware. |
| 19. | Severability . If any term or condition of this Agreement shall be invalid or unenforceable to any extent or in any application, then the remainder of this Agreement shall not be affected thereby, and each and every term and condition of this Agreement shall be valid and enforced to the fullest extent permitted by law. |
| 20. | Notices . Any notice or other communication required to be given pursuant to this Agreement shall be deemed duly given if delivered personally or by overnight delivery service or mailed by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested and postage prepaid, or sent by facsimile or e-mail transmission addressed to the parties at their respective addresses set forth below, or at such other address as shall be designated by any party in a written notice to the other party. |
| (a) | To the Adviser or the Trust at: |
RidgeWorth Capital Management LLC (to be renamed Virtus Fund Advisers, LLC)
3333 Piedmont Road, Suite 1500
Atlanta, GA 30305
Attn:
Telephone:
Facsimile:
E-mail:
| (b) | To the Subadviser at: |
Zevenbergen Capital Investments LLC
601 Union Street
Suite 4600
Seattle, Washington 98101
Attention: Nancy Zevenbergen, President
Telephone: 206.682.8469
Facsimile: 206.682.9625
E-mail: zevenbergen@zci.com
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| 21. | Certifications . The Subadviser shall timely provide to the Adviser and the Trust, all information and documentation they may reasonably request as necessary or appropriate in order for the Adviser and the Board to oversee the activities of the Subadviser and in connection with the compliance by any of them with the requirements of this Agreement, the Registration Statement, the policies and procedures referenced herein, and any applicable law, including, without limitation, (i) information and commentary relating to the Subadviser or the Designated Series for the Trust’s annual and semi-annual reports, in a format reasonably approved by the Adviser, together with (A) a certification that such information and commentary discuss all of the factors that materially affected the performance of the Series, including the relevant market conditions and the investment techniques and strategies used and (B) additional certifications related to the Subadviser’s management of the Trust in order to support the Trust’s filings on Form N-CSR, Form N-Q and other applicable forms, and the Trust’s Principal Executive Officer’s and Principal Financial Officer’s certifications under Rule 30a-2 under the Act, thereon; (ii) within 5 business days of a quarter-end, a quarterly certification with respect to compliance and operational matters related to the Subadviser and the Subadviser’s management of the Designated Series (including, without limitation, compliance with the applicable procedures), in a format reasonably requested by the Adviser, as it may be amended from time to time; and (iii) an annual certification from the Subadviser’s Chief Compliance Officer, appointed under Rule 206(4)-7 under the Advisers Act with respect to the design and operation of the Subadviser’s compliance program, in a format reasonably requested by the Adviser or the Trust. Without limiting the foregoing, the Subadviser shall provide a quarterly certification in a form substantially similar to that attached as Schedule E. |
| 22. | Indemnification . |
| A. | The Subadviser shall indemnify and hold harmless the Adviser from and against any and all claims, losses, liabilities, or damages (including reasonable attorney’s fees and other related expenses) (collectively, “Losses”) arising from the Subadviser’s willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence, or reckless disregard of its duties under this Agreement in the performance of its obligations under this Agreement; provided, however, that the Subadviser’s obligation under this Section 22 shall be reduced to the extent that the claim against, or the loss, liability, or damage experienced by the Adviser, is caused by or is otherwise directly related to (i) any breach by the Adviser of its representations or warranties made herein, (ii) any willful misconduct, bad faith, reckless disregard or negligence of the Adviser in the performance of any of its duties or obligations hereunder, or (iii) any untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, proxy materials, reports, advertisements, sales literature, or other materials pertaining to the Trust or the omission to state therein a material fact known to the Adviser that was required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, if such statement or omission was made in reliance upon information furnished to the Subadviser or the Trust, or the omission of such information, by the Adviser for use therein. |
| B. | The Adviser shall indemnify and hold harmless the Subadviser from and against any and all Losses arising from the Adviser’s willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence, or reckless disregard of its duties under this Agreement in the performance of its obligations under this Agreement; provided, however, that the Adviser’s obligation under this Section 22 shall be reduced to the extent that the claim against, or the loss, liability, or damage experienced by the Subadviser, is caused by or is otherwise directly related to (i) any breach by the Subadviser of its representations or warranties made herein, (ii) any willful misconduct, bad faith, reckless disregard or negligence of the Subadviser in the performance of any of its duties or obligations hereunder, or (iii) any untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, proxy materials, reports, advertisements, sales literature, or other materials pertaining to the Trust or the omission to state therein a material fact known to the Subadviser that was required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, if such statement or omission was made in reliance upon information furnished to the Adviser or the Trust, or the omission of such information, by the Subadviser for use therein. |
| 9 |
| C. | A party seeking indemnification hereunder (the “Indemnified Party”) will (i) provide prompt notice to the other of any claim (“Claim”) for which it intends to seek indemnification, (ii) grant control of the defense and /or settlement of the Claim to the other party, and (iii) cooperate with the other party in the defense thereof. The Indemnified Party will have the right at its own expense to participate in the defense of any Claim, but will not have the right to control the defense, consent to judgment or agree to the settlement of any Claim without the written consent of the other party. The party providing the indemnification will not consent to the entry of any judgment or enter any settlement which (i) does not include, as an unconditional term, the release by the claimant of all liabilities for Claims against the Indemnified Party or (ii) which otherwise adversely affects the rights of the Indemnified Party. |
| D. | No party will be liable to another party for consequential damages under any provision of this Agreement. |
| 23. | Receipt of Disclosure Documents . The Trust and the Adviser acknowledge receipt, at least 48 hours prior to entering into this Agreement, of a copy of Part 2 of the Subadviser’s Form ADV containing certain information concerning the Subadviser and the nature of its business. The Subadviser will, promptly after making any amendment to its Form ADV, furnish a copy of such amendment to the Adviser. For non-wholly-owned Virtus subadvisers, on an annual basis and upon request, the Subadviser will provide a copy of its audited financial statements, including balance sheets, for the two most recent fiscal years and, if available, each subsequent fiscal quarter. At the time of providing such information, the Subadviser shall describe any material adverse change in its financial condition since the date of its latest financial statement. |
| 24. | Counterparts; Fax Signatures . This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts (including executed counterparts delivered and exchanged by facsimile transmission) with the same effect as if all signing parties had originally signed the same document, and all counterparts shall be construed together and shall constitute the same instrument. For all purposes, signatures delivered and exchanged by facsimile transmission shall be binding and effective to the same extent as original signatures. |
| 25. | Bankruptcy and Related Events . Each of the Adviser and the Subadviser agrees that it will provide prompt notice to the other in the event that: (i) it makes an assignment for the benefit of creditors, files a voluntary petition in bankruptcy, or is otherwise adjudged bankrupt or insolvent by a court of competent jurisdiction; or (ii) a material event occurs that could reasonably be expected to adversely impair its ability to perform this Agreement. The Adviser further agrees that it will provide prompt notice to the Subadviser in the event that the Trust ceases to be registered as an investment company under the Act. |
[signature page follows]
| 10 |
| VIRTUS ASSET TRUST | |||
| By: | /s/ W. Patrick Bradley | ||
| Name: | W. Patrick Bradley | ||
| Title: | EVP, CFO & Treasurer | ||
| VIRTUS FUND ADVISERS, LLC | |||
| By: | /s/ Francis G. Waltman | ||
| Name: | Francis G. Waltman | ||
| Title: | EVP | ||
| ACCEPTED: | |||
| ZEVENBERGEN CAPITAL INVESTMENTS LLC | |||
| By: | /s/ Nancy A. Zevenbergen | ||
| Name: | Nancy A. Zevenbergen | ||
| Title: | President | ||
| SCHEDULES: | A. | Operational Procedures |
| B. | Record Keeping Requirements | |
| C. | Fee Schedule | |
| D. | Subadviser Functions | |
| E. | Form of Sub-Certification | |
| F. | Designated Series |
| 11 |
SCHEDULE A
OPERATIONAL PROCEDURES
In order to minimize operational problems, it will be necessary for trade information to be supplied in a secure manner by the Subadviser to the Trust’s Service Providers, including: State Street Bank & Trust Company (“State Street” or the “Custodian”), Virtus Fund Services (the “Fund Administrator”), State Street, (the “Sub-Accounting Agent”), any Prime Broker to the Series, and all other Counterparties/Brokers as required. The Subadviser must furnish the Trust’s service providers with required daily information as to executed trades in a format and time-frame agreed to by the Subadviser, Custodian, Fund Administrator, Sub-Accounting Agent and Prime Broker/Counterparties and designated persons of the Trust. Trade information sent to the Custodian, Fund Administrator, Sub-Accounting Agent and Prime Broker/Counterparties must include all necessary data within the required timeframes to allow such parties to perform their obligations to the Series.
The Sub-Accounting Agent specifically requires a daily trade blotter with a summary of all trades, in addition to trade feeds, including, if no trades are executed, a report to that effect. Daily information as to executed trades for same-day settlement and future trades must be sent to the Sub-Accounting Agent no later than 4:30 p.m. (Eastern Time) on the day of the trade each day the Trust is open for business. All other executed trades must be delivered to the Sub-Accounting Agent on Trade Date plus 1 by Noon (Eastern Time) to ensure that they are part of the Series’ NAV calculation. (The Subadviser will be responsible for reimbursement to the Trust for any loss caused by the Subadviser’s failure to comply with the requirements of this Schedule A.) On fiscal quarter ends and calendar quarter ends, all trades must be delivered to the Sub-Accounting Agent by 4:30 p.m. (Eastern Time) for inclusion in the financial statements of the Series. The data to be sent to the Sub-Accounting Agent and/or Fund Administrator will be as agreed by the Subadviser, Fund Administrator, Sub-Accounting Agent and designated persons of the Trust and shall include (without limitation) the following:
| 1. | Transaction type (e.g., purchase, sale, open, close, put call); |
| 2. | Security type (e.g., equity, fixed income, swap, future, option, short, long); |
| 3. | Security name; |
| 4. | Exchange identifier (e.g., CUSIP, ISIN, Sedol, OCC Symbol) (as applicable); |
| 5. | Number of shares and par, original face, contract amount, notional amount; |
| 6. | Transaction price per share (clean if possible); |
| 7. | Strike price; |
| 8. | Aggregate principal amount; |
| 9. | Executing broker; |
| 10. | Settlement agent; |
| 11. | Trade date; |
| 12. | Settlement date; |
| 13. | Aggregate commission or if a net trade; |
| 14. | Interest purchased or sold from interest bearing security; |
| 15. | Net proceeds of the transaction; |
| 16. | Trade commission reason: best execution, soft dollar or research (to be provided quarterly); |
| 17. | Derivative terms; |
| 18. | Non-deliverable forward classification (to be provided quarterly); |
| 19. | Maturity/expiration date; and |
| 20. | Details of margin and collateral movement. |
| 12 |
SCHEDULE B
RECORDS TO BE MAINTAINED BY THE SUBADVISER
| 1. | (Rule 31a-1(b)(5) and (6)) A record of each brokerage order, and all other series purchases and sales, given by the Subadviser on behalf of the Trust for, or in connection with, the purchase or sale of securities, whether executed or unexecuted. Such records shall include: |
| A. | The name of the broker; |
| B. | The terms and conditions of the order and of any modifications or cancellations thereof; |
| C. | The time of entry or cancellation; |
| D. | The price at which executed; |
| E. | The time of receipt of a report of execution; and |
| F. | The name of the person who placed the order on behalf of the Trust. |
| 2. | (Rule 31a-1(b)(9)) A record for each fiscal quarter, completed within ten (10) days after the end of the quarter, showing specifically the basis or bases upon which the allocation of orders for the purchase and sale of series securities to named brokers or dealers was effected, and the division of brokerage commissions or other compensation on such purchase and sale orders. Such record: |
| A. | Shall include the consideration given to: |
| (i) | The sale of shares of the Trust by brokers or dealers. |
| (ii) | The supplying of services or benefits by brokers or dealers to: |
| (a) | The Trust, |
| (b) | The Adviser, |
| (c) | The Subadviser, and |
| (d) | Any person other than the foregoing. |
| (iii) | Any other consideration other than the technical qualifications of the brokers and dealers as such. |
| B. | Shall show the nature of the services or benefits made available. |
| C. | Shall describe in detail the application of any general or specific formula or other determinant used in arriving at such allocation of purchase and sale orders and such division of brokerage commissions or other compensation. |
| D. | Shall show the name of the person responsible for making the determination of such allocation and such division of brokerage commissions or other compensation. |
| 3. | (Rule 31a-1(b)(10)) A record in the form of an appropriate memorandum identifying the person or persons, committees or groups authorizing the purchase or sale of series securities. Where a committee or group makes an authorization, a record shall be kept of the names of its members who participate in the authorization. There shall be retained as part of this record: any memorandum, recommendation or instruction supporting or authorizing the purchase or sale of series securities and such other information as is appropriate to support the authorization. * |
| 4. | (Rule 31a-1(f)) Such accounts, books and other documents as are required to be maintained by registered investment advisers by rule adopted under Section 204 of the Advisers Act, to the extent such records are necessary or appropriate to record the Subadviser’s transactions for the Trust. |
| 5. | Records as necessary under Board-approved policies and procedures of the Trust, including without limitation those related to valuation determinations. |
* Such information might include: current financial information, annual and quarterly reports, press releases, reports by analysts and from brokerage firms (including their recommendations, i.e., buy, sell, hold) or any internal reports or subadviser review.
| 13 |
SCHEDULE C
SUBADVISORY FEE
| Name of Series | Proposed Subadvisory Fee | |
| Virtus Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund | 0.44% of the Fund’s average daily net assets |
If the Adviser waives any portion of the management fee that the Fund is required to pay during any compensation period, the Adviser will pay to the Subadviser a portion of the fee listed herein in proportion to the portion of the advisory fee that the Adviser receives from the Fund during that compensation period. If during the term of this Agreement the Adviser later recaptures some or all of the fees so waived by the Adviser and the Subadviser together, the Adviser shall pay to the Subadviser in the same pro-rata share as indicated above.
| 14 |
SCHEDULE D
SUBADVISER FUNCTIONS
With respect to managing the investment and reinvestment of the Designated Series’ assets, the Subadviser shall provide, at its own expense:
| (a) | An investment program for the Designated Series consistent with its investment objectives based upon the development, review and adjustment of buy/sell strategies approved from time to time by the Board and the Adviser in paragraph 3 of this Subadvisory Agreement and implementation of that program; |
| (b) | Periodic reports, on at least a quarterly basis, in form and substance acceptable to the Adviser, with respect to: i) compliance with the Code of Ethics and the Trust’s code of ethics; ii) compliance with procedures adopted from time to time by the Board relative to securities eligible for resale under Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended; iii) diversification of Designated Series assets in accordance with the then prevailing Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information pertaining to the Designated Series and governing laws, regulations, rules and orders; iv) compliance with governing restrictions relating to the fair valuation of securities for which market quotations are not readily available or considered "illiquid" for the purposes of complying with the Designated Series’ limitation on acquisition of illiquid securities; v) any and all other reports reasonably requested in accordance with or described in this Agreement; and vi) the implementation of the Designated Series’ investment program, including, without limitation, analysis of Designated Series performance; |
| (c) | Promptly after filing with the SEC an amendment to its Form ADV, a copy of such amendment to the Adviser and the Board; |
| (d) | Attendance by appropriate representatives of the Subadviser at meetings requested by the Adviser or Board at such time(s) and location(s) as reasonably requested by the Adviser or Board; and |
| (e) | Notice to the Board and the Adviser of the occurrence of any event which would disqualify the Subadviser from serving as an investment adviser of an investment company pursuant to Section 9(a) of the Act or otherwise. |
| (f) | Reasonable assistance in the valuation of securities including the participation of appropriate representatives at fair valuation committee meetings. |
| 15 |
SCHEDULE E
FORM OF SUB-CERTIFICATION
| To: |
| Re: | Subadviser’s Form N-CSR and Form N-Q Certification for the [Name of Designated Series]. |
| From: | [Name of Subadviser] |
Representations in support of Investment Company Act Rule 30a-2 certifications of Form N-CSR and Form N-Q.
[Name of Designated Series].
In connection with your certification responsibility under Rule 30a-2 and Sections 302 and 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, I have reviewed the following information presented in the schedule of investments for the period ended [Date of Reporting Period] (the “Report”) which forms part of the N-CSR or N-Q, as applicable, for the Trust.
Schedule of Investments
Our organization has designed, implemented and maintained internal controls and procedures, designed for the purpose of ensuring the accuracy and completeness of relevant portfolio trade data transmitted to those responsible for the preparation of the Schedule of Investments. As of the date of this certification there have been no material modifications to these internal controls and procedures.
In addition, our organization has:
| a. | Designed such internal controls and procedures to ensure that material information is made known to the appropriate groups responsible for servicing the above-mentioned mutual fund. |
| b. | Evaluated the effectiveness of our internal controls and procedures, as of a date within 90 days prior to the date of this certification and we have concluded that such controls and procedures are effective. |
| c. | In addition, to the best of my knowledge, there has been no fraud, whether or not material, that involves our organization’s management or other employees who have a significant role in our organization’s control and procedures as they relate to our duties as subadviser to the Designated Series. |
I have read the draft of the Report which I understand to be current as of [Date of Reporting Period] and based on my knowledge, such draft of the Report does not, with respect to the Designated Series, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the information contained therein, in light of the circumstances under which such information is presented, not misleading with respect to the period covered by such draft Report.
I have disclosed, based on my most recent evaluation, to the Designated Series’ Chief Accounting Officer:
| a. | All significant changes, deficiencies and material weakness, if any, in the design or operation of the Subadviser’s internal controls and procedures which could adversely affect the Registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data with respect to the Designated Series in a timely fashion; |
| b. | Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves the Subadviser’s management or other employees who have a significant role in the Subadviser’s internal controls and procedures for financial reporting. |
| 16 |
I certify that to the best of my knowledge:
| a. | The Subadviser’s Portfolio Manager(s) has/have complied with the restrictions and reporting requirements of the Code of Ethics (the “Code”). The term Portfolio Manager is as defined in the Code. |
| b. | The Subadviser has complied with the Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information of the Designated Series and the Policies and Procedures of the Designated Series as adopted by the Designated Series Board of Trustees. |
| c. | I have no knowledge of any compliance violations except as disclosed in writing to the Virtus Compliance Department by me or by the Subadviser’s compliance administrator. |
| d. | The Subadviser has complied with the rules and regulations of the 33 Act and 40 Act, and such other regulations as may apply to the extent those rules and regulations pertain to the responsibilities of the Subadviser with respect to the Designated Series as outlined above. |
| e. | Since the submission of our most recent certification there have not been any divestments of securities of issuers that conduct or have direct investments in business operations in Sudan. |
This certification relates solely to the Designated Series named above and may not be relied upon by any other fund or entity.
The Subadviser does not maintain the official books and records of the above Designated Series. The Subadviser’s records are based on its own portfolio management system, a record-keeping system that is not intended to serve as the Designated Series official accounting system. The Subadviser is not responsible for the preparation of the Report.
| [Name of Subadviser] | Date | |
| [Name of Authorized Signer] | ||
| [Title of Authorized Signer] |
| 17 |
SCHEDULE F
DESIGNATED SERIES
Virtus Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund
| 18 |
Exhibit e.1
UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
THIS AGREEMENT made as of this 12 th day of June, 2017, by and between Virtus Asset Trust, a Delaware statutory trust having a place of business located at 101 Munson Street, Greenfield, Massachusetts (the “Fund”) and VP Distributors, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company having a place of business located at 100 Pearl Street, Hartford, Connecticut 06103 (the “Underwriter”).
W I T N E S S E T H:
| 1. | The Fund hereby grants to the Underwriter the right to purchase shares of beneficial interest of each class of each series of the Fund established and designated as of the date hereof and of any additional series and classes thereof which the Board of Directors or Board of Trustees, as applicable (“Trustees”) may establish and designate during the term of this Agreement (called the “Series” and “Classes”, respectively) and to resell shares of various Classes, as applicable, of each Series (collectively called the “Shares”) as principal and not as agent. The Underwriter accepts such appointment and agrees to render the services described in this Agreement for the compensation herein provided. |
| 2. | The Underwriter’s right to purchase Shares shall be exclusive except that the terms of this Agreement shall not apply to Shares issued or transferred: |
| a. | pursuant to an offer of exchange exempted under Section 22(d) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Act”) by reason of the fact that said offer is permitted by Section 11 of the Act, including any offer made pursuant to clause (1) or (2) of Section 11(b); |
| b. | upon the sale to a registered unit investment trust which is the issuer of periodic payment plan certificates the net proceeds of which are invested in redeemable securities; |
| c. | pursuant to an offer made solely to all registered holders of Shares, or all registered holders of Shares of any Series, proportionate to their holdings or proportionate to any cash distribution made to them by the Fund (subject to appropriate qualifications designed solely to avoid issuance of fractional securities); |
| d. | in connection with any merger or consolidation of the Fund or of any Series with any other investment company or the acquisition by the Fund, by purchase or otherwise, of any other investment company; |
| e. | pursuant to sales exempted from Section 22(d) of the Act, by rule or regulation or order of the Securities and Exchange Commission as provided in the then current registration statement of the Fund; or |
| f. | in connection with the reinvestment by Fund shareholders of dividend and capital gains distributions. |
| 3. | The “Net Asset Value” and the “Public Offering Price” of the Shares as referred to in this Agreement shall be computed in accordance with the provisions of the then current registration statement of the Fund. The Underwriter shall be notified promptly by the Fund of such computations. |
| 4. | The Underwriter has and shall enter into written sales agreements with broker/dealers (“dealers”) and with banks as defined in Section 3(a)(6) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (“Exchange Act”), that are not required to register as a broker/dealer under the Exchange Act or the |
regulations thereunder (“Banks”). Such sales agreements shall provide that dealers or Banks shall use their best efforts to promote the sale of Shares. Such sales agreements shall include such terms and conditions as Underwriter may determine not inconsistent with this Agreement; provided, however, that such sales agreements shall specify a) that the dealer is registered as a broker/dealer under the Exchange Act and a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) or, in the alternative, that the Bank is exempt from broker/dealer registration under the Exchange Act; and b) that such dealers and Banks agree that they will comply with all applicable state, and federal laws and the rules and regulations of applicable regulatory agencies.
| 5. | Each day the Underwriter shall have the right to purchase from the Fund, as principal, the amount of Shares needed to fill unconditional orders for such Shares received by the Underwriter from dealers, Banks, or investors, but no more than the Shares needed, at a price equal to the Net Asset Value of the Shares. Any purchase of Shares by the Underwriter under this Agreement shall be subject to reasonable adjustment for clerical errors, delays and errors of transmission and cancellation of orders. |
| 6. | With respect to transactions other than with dealers or Banks, the Underwriter will sell Shares only at the Public Offering Price then in effect, except to the extent that sales at less than the Public Offering Price may be allowed by the Act, any rule or regulation promulgated thereunder or by order of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), provided, however, that any such sales at less than the Public Offering Price shall be consistent with the terms of the then current registration statement of the Fund. The Underwriter will sell at Net Asset Value Shares of any Classes which are offered by the then current registration statement or prospectus of the Fund for sale at such Net Asset Value or at Net Asset Value with a contingent deferred sales charge (“CDSC Shares”). The Underwriter shall receive from the Fund all contingent deferred sales charges applied on redemptions of CDSC Shares. |
| 7. | Sales at a discount from the Public Offering Price shall be made in accordance with the terms and conditions of the terms of the current registration statement of the Fund allowing such discounts. Such discounts shall not exceed the difference between the Net Asset Value and the Public Offering Price; however, the Underwriter may offer compensation in excess of the difference between the Net Asset Value and the Public Offering Price, at its discretion and from its own profits and resources, and only as described in the current registration statement of the Fund. With respect to sales of CDSC Shares, the Underwriter, in accordance with the terms of the current registration statement of the Fund, shall pay dealers a commission on such sales from its profits and resources. |
| 8. | As reimbursement for expenditures made in connection with providing certain distribution-related services, the Underwriter may receive from the Fund a distribution fee under the terms and conditions set forth in the Fund’s distribution plan adopted under Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, as the plan may be amended from time to time and subject to any further limitations on such fees as the Trustees may impose. The Underwriter may also receive from the Fund a service fee under the 12b-1 Plan to be retained by the Underwriter as compensation for providing services to shareholders of the Fund or to be paid to dealers and Banks for providing services to their clients who are also shareholders of the Fund. |
| 9. | The Fund shall furnish the Underwriter with copies of its organizational documents, as amended from time to time. The Fund shall also furnish the Underwriter with any other documents of the Fund which will assist the Underwriter in the performance of its duties hereunder. |
| 10. | The Underwriter agrees to use its best efforts (in states where it may lawfully do so) to obtain from investors unconditional orders for Shares authorized for issue by the Fund and registered under applicable Federal securities laws, and, so long as it does so, nothing herein contained shall prevent the Underwriter from entering into similar arrangements with other registered investment companies. The Underwriter may, in the exercise of its discretion, refuse to accept orders for Shares from any person. |
| 11. | Upon receipt by the Fund of a purchase order from the Underwriter, accompanied by proper delivery instructions, the Fund shall, as promptly as practicable thereafter, cause evidence of ownership of Shares to be delivered as indicated in such purchase order. Payment for such Shares shall be made by the Underwriter to the Fund in a manner acceptable to the Fund, provided that the Underwriter shall pay for such Shares no later than the third business day after the Underwriter shall have contracted to purchase such shares. |
| 12. | In connection with offering for sale and selling Shares, the Fund authorizes the Underwriter to give only such information and to make only such statements or representations as are contained in the then current registration statement of the Fund. The Underwriter shall be responsible for the approval and filing of sales material as required under SEC and NASD regulations. |
| 13. | The Fund agrees to pay the following expenses: |
| a. | the cost of mailing any stock certificates representing Shares; |
| b. | fees and expenses (including legal expenses) of registering and maintaining registrations of the Fund and of each Series and Class with the Securities and Exchange Commission including the preparation and printing of registration statements and prospectuses for filing with said Commission; |
| c. | fees and expenses (including legal expenses) incurred in registering and qualifying Shares for sale with any state regulatory agency and fees and expenses of maintaining, renewing, increasing or amending such registrations and qualifications; |
| d. | the expense of any issue or transfer taxes upon the sale of Shares to the Underwriter by the Fund; |
| e. | the cost of preparing and distributing reports and notices to shareholders; and |
| f. | fees and expenses of the transfer agent, including the cost of preparing and mailing notices to shareholders pertaining to transactions with respect to such shareholders accounts. |
| 14. | The Underwriter agrees to pay the following expenses: |
| a. | all expenses of printing prospectuses and statements of additional information used in connection with the sale of Shares and printing and preparing all other sales literature; |
| b. | all fees and expenses in connection with the qualification of the Underwriter as a dealer in the various states and countries; |
| c. | the expense of any stock transfer tax required in connection with the sale of Shares by the Underwriter as principal to dealers or to investors; and |
| d. | all other expenses in connection with offering for sale and the sale of Shares which have not been herein specifically allocated to the Fund. |
| 15. | The Fund hereby appoints the Underwriter its agent to receive requests to accept the Fund’s offer to repurchase Shares upon such terms and conditions as may be described in the Fund’s then current registration statement. The agency granted in this paragraph 15 is terminable at the discretion of the Fund. As compensation for acting as such agent and as part of the consideration for acting as |
underwriter, Underwriter shall receive from the Fund all contingent deferred sales charges imposed upon the redemption of Shares. Whether and to what extent a contingent deferred sales charge will be imposed shall be determined in accordance with, and in the manner set forth in, the applicable Fund’s prospectus.
| 16. | The Fund agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Underwriter, its officers and directors and each person, if any, who controls the Underwriter within the meaning of section 15 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, against any losses, claims, damages, liabilities and expenses (including the cost of any legal fees incurred in connection therewith) which the Underwriter, its officers, directors or any such controlling person may incur under said Act, under any other statute, at common law or otherwise, arising out of or based upon |
| a. | any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Fund’s registration statement or prospectus (including amendments and supplements thereto), or |
| b. | any omission or alleged omission to state a material fact required to be stated in the Fund's registration statement or prospectus or necessary to make the statements in either not misleading, provided, however, that insofar as losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses arise out of or are based upon any such untrue statement or omission or alleged untrue statement or omission made in reliance and in conformity with information furnished to the Fund by the Underwriter for use in the Fund's registration statement or prospectus, such indemnification is not applicable. In no case shall the Fund indemnify the Underwriter or its controlling persons as to any amounts incurred for any liability arising out of or based upon any action for which the Underwriter, its officers and directors or any controlling person would otherwise be subject to liability by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, or gross negligence in the performance of its duties or by reason of the reckless disregard of its obligations and duties under this Agreement. |
| 17. | The Underwriter agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Fund, its officers and trustees and each person, if any, who controls the Fund within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, against any losses, claims, damages, liabilities and expenses (including the cost of any legal fees incurred in connection therewith) which the Fund, its officers, trustees or any such controlling person may incur under said Act, under any other statute, at common law or otherwise arising out of the acquisition of any shares by any person which |
| a. | may be based upon any wrongful act by the Underwriter or any of its employees or representatives, or |
| b. | may be based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Fund’s registration statement (including amendments and supplements thereto) or sales material, or any omission or alleged omission to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading if such statement or omission was made in reliance upon information furnished or confirmed in writing to the Fund by the Underwriter. |
| 18. | It is understood that: |
| a. | trustees, officers, employees, agents and shareholders of the Fund are or may be interested persons, as that term is defined in the Act (“Interested Persons”), of the Underwriter as directors, officers, stockholders or otherwise; |
| b. | directors, officers, employees, agents and stockholders of the Underwriter are or may be Interested Persons of the Fund as trustees, officers, shareholders or otherwise; |
| c. | the Underwriter may be an Interested Person of the Fund as shareholder or otherwise; and |
| d. | the existence of any such dual interest shall not offset the validity hereof or of any transactions hereunder. |
| 19. | The Fund may terminate this Agreement by 60 days written notice to the Underwriter at any time, without the payment of any penalty, by vote of the Trustees or by a vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities, as that term is defined in the Act, of the Fund. The Underwriter may terminate this Agreement by 60 days written notice to the Fund, without the payment of any penalty. This Agreement shall immediately terminate in the event of its assignment, as that term is defined in the Act. |
| 20. | Subject to prior termination as provided in paragraph 19, this Agreement shall continue in force for one year from the date of execution and from year to year thereafter so long as the continuance after such one year period shall be specifically approved at least annually by vote of the Trustees, or by a vote of a majority of the appropriate class of outstanding voting securities, as that term is defined in the Act, of the Fund. Additionally, each annual renewal of this Agreement must be approved by the vote of a majority of the Trustees who are not parties to the Agreement or Interested Persons of any such party, cast in person at a meeting of the Trustees called for the purpose of voting on such approval. |
| 21. | It is expressly agreed that the obligations of the Fund hereunder shall not be binding upon any of the Trustees, shareholders, nominees, officers, agents or employees of the Fund personally, but bind only the trust property of the Fund, as provided in the Declaration of Trust. The execution and delivery of this Agreement by the President of the Fund has been authorized by the Trustees acting as such, and neither such execution and delivery by such officer nor such authorization by such Trustees shall be deemed to have been made by any of them individually or be binding upon or impose any liability on any of them personally, but shall bind only the trust property of the Fund as provided in the Declaration of Trust. |
| 22. | This Agreement shall become effective upon the date first set forth above. This Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of Delaware and shall be binding on the successors and assigns of the parties to the extent permitted by law. |
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Agreement to be executed by their duly authorized officers as of the day and year first written above.
VIRTUS ASSET TRUST
| By: | /s/ W. Patrick Bradley |
| Name: | W. Patrick Bradley |
| Title: | Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer |
VP DISTRIBUTORS, LLC
| By: | /s/ David G. Hanley |
| Name: | David G. Hanley | |
| Title: | Vice President and Treasurer |
Exhibit e.2.a
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100 Pearl Street
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800.248.7971 | VIRTUS.COM |
Virtus Mutual Funds Sales Agreement
Amended Annex A June 2017
VP Distributors, LLC
Virtus Mutual Funds and Available Share Classes
| ALTERNATIVES | EQUITY | |||||
| Virtus Alternatives Diversifier Fund | A C I T* | Virtus Equity Trend Fund | A C I R6 T* | |||
| Virtus Aviva Multi-Strategy Target Return Fund | A C I R6 T* | Virtus Horizon Wealth Masters Fund | A C I T* | |||
| Virtus Duff & Phelps Global Infrastructure Fund | A C I T* | Virtus KAR Capital Growth Fund | A C I T* | |||
| Virtus Duff & Phelps Global Real Estate Securities Fund | A C I R6 T* | Virtus KAR Global Quality Dividend Fund | A C I T* | |||
| Virtus Duff & Phelps International Real Est Sec Fund | A C I R6 T* | Virtus KAR Mid-Cap Core Fund | A C I T* | |||
| Virtus Duff & Phelps Real Estate Securities Fund | A C I R6 T* | Virtus KAR Mid-Cap Growth Fund | A C I T* | |||
| Virtus Duff & Phelps Select MLP and Energy Fund | A C I T* | Virtus KAR Small-Cap Core Fund | A C I R6 T* | |||
| Virtus Herzfeld Fund | A C I T* | Virtus KAR Small-Cap Growth Fund | A C I T* | |||
| Virtus KAR Small-Cap Value Fund | A C I R6 T* | |||||
| ASSET ALLOCATION | Virtus Rampart Enhanced Core Equity Fund | A C I T* | ||||
| Virtus DFA 2015 Target Date Retirement Income Fund | A I R6 T* | Virtus Rampart Low Volatility Equity Fund | A C I T* | |||
| Virtus DFA 2020 Target Date Retirement Income Fund | A I R6 T* | Virtus Contrarian Value Fund | A C I R6 T* | |||
| Virtus DFA 2025 Target Date Retirement Income Fund | A I R6 T* | Virtus Sector Trend Fund | A C I T* | |||
| Virtus DFA 2030 Target Date Retirement Income Fund | A I R6 T* | |||||
| Virtus DFA 2035 Target Date Retirement Income Fund | A I R6 T* | FIXED INCOME | ||||
| Virtus DFA 2040 Target Date Retirement Income Fund | A I R6 T* | Virtus Newfleet Bond Fund | A C I R6 T* | |||
| Virtus DFA 2045 Target Date Retirement Income Fund | A I R6 T* | Virtus Newfleet CA Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | A I T* | |||
| Virtus DFA 2050 Target Date Retirement Income Fund | A I R6 T* | Virtus Newfleet Credit Opportunities Fund | A C I R6 T* | |||
| Virtus DFA 2055 Target Date Retirement Income Fund | A I R6 T* | Virtus Newfleet Emerging Markets Debt Fund | A C I T* | |||
| Virtus DFA 2060 Target Date Retirement Income Fund | A I R6 T* | Virtus Newfleet High Yield Fund | A C I R6 T* | |||
| Virtus Multi-Asset Trend Fund | A C I T* | Virtus Newfleet Low Duration Income Fund | A C I T* | |||
| Virtus Strategic Allocation Fund | A C T* | Virtus Newfleet Multi-Sector Intermediate Bond Fund | A C I R6 T* | |||
| Virtus Tactical Allocation Fund | A C T* | Virtus Newfleet Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund | A C C1 I R6 T* | |||
| Virtus Newfleet Senior Floating Rate Fund | A C I R6 T* | |||||
| INTERNATIONAL/GLOBAL | Virtus Newfleet Strategic Income Fund | A C I T* | ||||
| Virtus Duff & Phelps International Equity Fund | A C I T* | Virtus Newfleet Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | A C I T* | |||
| Virtus Global Equity Trend Fund | A C I T* | |||||
| Virtus Horizon International Wealth Masters Fund | A C I T* | |||||
| Virtus KAR Emerging Markets Small-Cap Fund | A C I T* | |||||
| Virtus KAR International Small-Cap Fund | A C I R6 T* | |||||
| Virtus Vontobel Emerging Markets Opportunities Fund | A C I R6 T* | |||||
| Virtus Vontobel Foreign Opportunities Fund | A C I R6 T* | |||||
| Virtus Vontobel Global Opportunities Fund | A C I T* | |||||
| Virtus Vontobel Greater European Opportunities Fund | A C I T* |
*Class T shares are registered as of the date of this Annex A, but they are not expected to commence operations or be available for sale unless/until sufficient demand is expressed; in the event that Class T shares become available for sale, notice will be provided but no further amendment to this Annex A will be required for their sale.
Applicable waivers of Class A sales charges and Class A & C contingent deferred sales charges are described in the prospectus.
VP Distributors, LLC 100 Pearl Street, Hartford, CT 06103
| Marketing: (800) 243-4361 | Customer Service: (800) 243-1574 | www.Virtus.com |
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100 Pearl Street
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800.248.7971 | VIRTUS.COM |
Virtus Mutual Funds Sales Agreement
Amended Annex A June 2017
VP Distributors, LLC
Funds Affected by Virtus Investment Partners’ Acquisition of RidgeWorth Investments
** Please read the disclosures at the bottom of this page.**
| Acquired Fund | Acquiring Fund | Share Classes | ||
| ASSET ALLOCATION | ||||
| RidgeWorth Conservative Allocation Strategy | Virtus Conservative Allocation Strategy Fund | A C I T* | ||
| RidgeWorth Growth Allocation Strategy | Virtus Growth Allocation Strategy Fund | A C I T* | ||
| RidgeWorth Moderate Allocation Strategy | Virtus Growth Allocation Strategy Fund | A C I T* | ||
| EQUITY | ||||
| RidgeWorth Ceredex Large Cap Value Equity Fund | Virtus Ceredex Large-Cap Value Equity Fund | A C I IS T* | ||
| RidgeWorth Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | Virtus Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | A C I IS T* | ||
| RidgeWorth Ceredex Small Cap Value Equity Fund | Virtus Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity Fund | A C I T* | ||
| RidgeWorth Silvant Large Cap Growth Stock Fund | Virtus Silvant Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund | A C I IS T* | ||
| RidgeWorth Silvant Small Cap Growth Stock Fund | Virtus Silvant Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund | A C I IS T* | ||
| RidgeWorth Innovative Growth Stock Fund | Virtus Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund | A I T* | ||
| INTERNATIONAL/GLOBAL | ||||
| RidgeWorth International Equity Fund | Virtus WCM International Equity Fund | A I IS T* | ||
| FIXED INCOME | ||||
| RidgeWorth Seix Core Bond Fund | Virtus Seix Core Bond Fund | A I IS R T* | ||
| RidgeWorth Seix Corporate Bond Fund | Virtus Seix Corporate Bond Fund | A C I T* | ||
| RidgeWorth Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | Virtus Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | A C I IS T* | ||
| RidgeWorth Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | Virtus Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | A I T* | ||
| RidgeWorth Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund | Virtus Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund | A I T* | ||
| RidgeWorth Seix High Income Fund | Virtus Seix High Income Fund | A I IS R T* | ||
| RidgeWorth Seix High Yield Fund | Virtus Seix High Yield Fund | A I IS R T* | ||
| RidgeWorth Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | Virtus Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | A I T* | ||
| RidgeWorth Seix Limited Duration Fund | Virtus Seix Limited Duration Fund | I T* | ||
| RidgeWorth Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | Virtus Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | A I T* | ||
| RidgeWorth Seix Short-Term Bond Fund | Virtus Seix Short-Term Bond Fund | A C I T* | ||
| RidgeWorth Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund | Virtus Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund | A I T* | ||
| RidgeWorth Seix Total Return Bond Fund | Virtus Seix Total Return Bond Fund | A I IS R T* | ||
| RidgeWorth Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund | Virtus Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund | I IS T* | ||
| RidgeWorth Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund | Virtus Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund | A C I T* | ||
| RidgeWorth Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund | Virtus Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund | I T* | ||
| RidgeWorth Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund | Virtus Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund | A I T* |
As of the date of this Annex A, each class of each Acquired Fund listed above is expected to merge with and into its corresponding class of its corresponding Acquiring Fund also listed above. Each class of each Acquiring Fund has been created for the purpose of accomplishing the mergers and will not commence operations or be available for sale prior to its respective merger. The timing of the mergers is expected to be mid-2017. Acquiring Fund shares will be distributed by VP Distributors, LLC, and their sale will be governed by this Agreement. Notice will be provided once the mergers have occurred, but no further amendment to this Annex A will be required for sale of the affected Acquiring Funds.
In the event that shareholder approval of some of the mergers has not been obtained for some of the funds by the date of the intended mergers, those mergers may occur later than the mergers for which shareholder approval has already been obtained. During the interim, the remaining Acquired Funds, which are currently distributed by RidgeWorth Distributors LLC, may begin being distributed by VP Distributors, LLC. If that occurs, their sale will begin being governed by this Agreement and notice will be provided but no further amendment to this Annex A will be required for their sale.
* Class T shares are registered as of the date of this Annex A, but they are not expected to commence operations or be available for sale unless/until sufficient demand is expressed; in the event that Class T shares become available for sale, notice will be provided but no further amendment to this Annex A will be required for their sale.
Applicable waivers of Class A sales charges and Class A & C contingent deferred sales charges are described in the prospectus.
| 2 |
Class A Shares
Equity, Asset Allocation, International/Global, Alternative, Target Date Retirement Income Funds
| Amount of | Dealer Discount | |||||||
| Transaction | Sales Charge | or Agency Fee | ||||||
| Plus Applicable Rights | As Percentage of | As Percentage of | ||||||
| of Accumulation: | Offering Price | Offering Price | ||||||
| Less than $50,000 | 5.75 | % | 5.00 | % | ||||
| $50,000 but under $100,000 | 4.75 | 4.25 | ||||||
| $100,000 but under $250,000 | 3.75 | 3.25 | ||||||
| $250,000 but under $500,000 | 2.75 | 2.25 | ||||||
| $500,000 but under $1,000,000 | 2.00 | 1.75 | ||||||
| $1,000,000 or more | None | None | ||||||
Newfleet Bond, Newfleet Credit Opportunities, Newfleet High Yield, Newfleet Multi-Sector Intermediate Bond, Seix High Income, Seix Core Bond, Seix Corporate Bond, Seix Total Return Bond, Seix High Yield Funds
| Amount of | Dealer Discount | |||||||
| Transaction | Sales Charge | or Agency Fee | ||||||
| Plus Applicable Rights | As Percentage of | As Percentage of | ||||||
| of Accumulation: | Offering Price | Offering Price | ||||||
| Less than $50,000 | 3.75 | % | 3.25 | % | ||||
| $50,000 but under $100,000 | 3.50 | 3.00 | ||||||
| $100,000 but under $250,000 | 3.25 | 2.75 | ||||||
| $250,000 but under $500,000 | 2.25 | 2.00 | ||||||
| $500,000 but under $1,000,000 | 1.75 | 1.50 | ||||||
| $1,000,000 or more | None | None | ||||||
Newfleet Tax-Exempt Bond, Newfleet CA Tax-Exempt Bond, Newfleet Senior Floating Rate, Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Seix High Grade Municipal Bond, Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond, Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond, Seix Floating Rate High Income, Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Funds
| Amount of | Dealer Discount | |||||||
| Transaction | Sales Charge | or Agency Fee | ||||||
| Plus Applicable Rights | As Percentage of | As Percentage of | ||||||
| of Accumulation: | Offering Price | Offering Price | ||||||
| Less than $50,000 | 2.75 | % | 2.25 | % | ||||
| $50,000 but under $100,000 | 2.25 | 2.00 | ||||||
| $100,000 but under $250,000 | 1.75 | 1.50 | ||||||
| $250,000 but under $500,000 | 1.25 | 1.00 | ||||||
| $500,000 but under $1,000,000 | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||||||
| $1,000,000 or more | None | None | ||||||
Newfleet Multi-Sector Short Term Bond, Newfleet Low Duration Income, Seix Short-Term Bond Fund, Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond, Seix U.S Mortgage Bond Funds
| Amount of | Dealer Discount | |||||||
| Transaction | Sales Charge | or Agency Fee | ||||||
| Plus Applicable Rights | As Percentage of | As Percentage of | ||||||
| of Accumulation: | Offering Price | Offering Price | ||||||
| Less $100,000 | 2.25 | % | 2.00 | % | ||||
| $100,000 but under $250,000 | 1.75 | 1.50 | ||||||
| $250,000 or more | None | None | ||||||
| 3 |
Class A Shares continued
12b-1 Fees: 0.15% - Virtus Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond, Virtus Seix High Grade Municipal Bond, Virtus Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond, Virtus Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond and Virtus Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Funds Only - For providing shareholder services which include, but are not limited to, transmitting prospectuses, statements of additional information, shareholder reports, proxy statements and other materials to shareholders; providing educational materials; providing facilities to answer questions about the Funds; receiving and answering correspondence; assisting shareholders in completing application forms and selecting dividend and other account options and providing such other information and services as VP Distributors, LLC (“VPD”) or a Fund may reasonably request, VPD intends to pay a monthly fee to qualifying dealers at the equivalent of 0.15% annually. The Service Fee is based on the average daily net asset value of Class A shares sold by such dealers and remaining on the Funds’ books during the period in which the fee is calculated. Dealers must have an aggregate value of $50,000 or more per Fund CUSIP to qualify for payment in that Fund class. The Service Fee for shares on which a Finder’s Fee has been paid will commence in the thirteenth month following purchase of Class A shares. See the last page of this Annex A for Terms and Conditions for Service and Distribution Fees.
12b-1 Fees: 0.20% - Virtus Seix U.S. Mortgage and Virtus Seix Short-Term Bond Funds Only - For providing shareholder services which include, but are not limited to, transmitting prospectuses, statements of additional information, shareholder reports, proxy statements and other materials to shareholders; providing educational materials; providing facilities to answer questions about the Funds; receiving and answering correspondence; assisting shareholders in completing application forms and selecting dividend and other account options and providing such other information and services as VPD or a Fund may reasonably request, VPD intends to pay a monthly fee to qualifying dealers at the equivalent of 0.20% annually. The Service Fee is based on the average daily net asset value of Class A shares sold by such dealers and remaining on the Funds’ books during the period in which the fee is calculated. Dealers must have an aggregate value of $50,000 or more per Fund CUSIP to qualify for payment in that Fund class. The Service Fee for shares on which a Finder’s Fee has been paid will commence in the thirteenth month following purchase of Class A shares. See the last page of this Annex A for Terms and Conditions for Service and Distribution Fees.
12b-1 Fees: 0.25% - All other Class A Funds- For providing shareholder services which include, but are not limited to, transmitting prospectuses, statements of additional information, shareholder reports, proxy statements and other materials to shareholders; providing educational materials; providing facilities to answer questions about the Funds; receiving and answering correspondence; assisting shareholders in completing application forms and selecting dividend and other account options and providing such other information and services as VPD or a Fund may reasonably request, VPD intends to pay a monthly fee to qualifying dealers at the equivalent of 0.25% annually. The Service Fee is based on the average daily net asset value of Class A shares sold by such dealers and remaining on the Funds’ books during the period in which the fee is calculated. Dealers must have an aggregate value of $50,000 or more per Fund CUSIP to qualify for payment in that Fund class. The Service Fee for shares on which a Finder’s Fee has been paid will commence in the thirteenth month following purchase of Class A shares. See the last page of this Annex A for Terms and Conditions for Service and Distribution Fees.
Finder’s Fee and CDSC Applicable to Virtus Sector Trend and Fixed Income Funds (excluding Virtus Newfleet Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund, Virtus Newfleet Low Duration Income Fund, Virtus Seix U.S Mortgage Fund, Virtus Seix Short-Term Bond Fund and Virtus Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund): VPD may pay broker-dealers a Finder’s Fee in an amount equal to 0.50% of eligible Class A Share purchases from $1,000,000 to $3,000,000 and 0.25% on amounts greater than $3,000,000. Purchases by an account in the name of a qualified employee benefit plan are eligible for a Finder’s Fee only if such plan has at least 100 eligible employees. A contingent deferred sales charge of 0.50% may apply on certain redemptions made within 18 months following purchases of Class A shares on which a Finder’s Fee has been paid to a dealer. The 18 month period begins on the last day of the month preceding the month in which the purchase was made.
Finder’s Fee and CDSC Applicable to Virtus Newfleet Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund, Virtus Newfleet Low Duration Income Fund, Virtus Seix U.S Mortgage Fund, Virtus Seix Short-Term Bond Fund and Virtus Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund: VPD may pay broker-dealers a Finder’s Fee in an amount equal to 0.50% of eligible Class A Share purchases from $250,000 to $3,000,000 and 0.25% on amounts greater than $3,000,000. Purchases by an account in the name of a qualified employee benefit plan are eligible for a Finder’s Fee only if such plan has at least 100 eligible employees. A contingent deferred sales charge of 0.50% may apply on certain redemptions made within 12 months following purchases of Class A shares on which a Finder’s Fee has been paid to a dealer. The 12 month period begins on the last day of the month preceding the month in which the purchase was made.
Finder’s Fee and CDSC Applicable to Equity, Asset Allocation, International/Global, Alternative and Target Date Retirement Income Funds Class A Shares: (excluding Virtus Sector Trend Fund) VPD may pay broker-dealers a Finder’s Fee in an amount equal to 1.00% of eligible Class A Share purchases from $1,000,000 to $3,000,000, 0.50% on amounts of $3,000,001 to $10,000,000 and 0.25% on amounts greater than $10,000,000. Purchases by an account in the name of a qualified employee benefit plan are eligible for a Finder’s Fee only if such plan has at least 100 eligible employees. A contingent deferred sales charge of 1% may apply on certain redemptions made within 18 months following purchases of Class A shares on which a Finder’s Fee has been paid to a dealer. The 18 month period begins on the last day of the month preceding the month in which the purchase was made.
| 4 |
Class C Shares
| Sales Commission: |
1% for all Class C Funds except Virtus Newlet Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund 0% for Virtus Newfleet Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund When original purchases of the Virtus Newfleet Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund Class C are exchanged to other Class C or C1 shares, the dealer will receive a 1% sales commission. |
CDSC: 1% for all Class C Funds, except Virtus Newfleet Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund (no CDSC). Dealers maintaining omnibus accounts, upon redemption of a customer account within the time frames specified below, shall charge such customer account the appropriate contingent deferred sales charge as indicated and shall forward the proceeds to VPD. The CDSC on applicable Class C shares is 1% for one year from each purchase.
Distribution Fee: 0.25% - 0.75% VPD intends to pay a monthly fee to qualifying dealers at the equivalent of 0.25% annually for Virtus Newfleet Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund, and 0.75% annually for all other Class C Funds, based on the average daily net asset value of Class C shares sold by such dealers and remaining on the Funds’ books during the period in which the fee is calculated. The Class C Trail Fee is paid beginning in the 13th month following each purchase. There is no hold for the Class C Trail Fee for the Virtus Newfleet Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund. See the last page of this Annex A for Terms and Conditions for Service and Distribution Fees.
Service Fee: 0.25% For providing shareholder services which include, but are not limited to, transmitting prospectuses, statements of additional information, shareholder reports, proxy statements and other materials to shareholders; providing educational materials; providing facilities to answer questions about the Funds; receiving and answering correspondence; assisting shareholders in completing application forms and selecting dividend and other account options and providing such other information and services as VPD or a Fund may reasonably request, VPD intends to pay a monthly fee to qualifying dealers at the equivalent of 0.25% annually, based on the average daily net asset value of Class C shares sold by such dealers and remaining on the Funds’ books during the period in which the fee is calculated. The Class C Service Fee is paid beginning in the 13 th month following each purchase. There is no hold for the Class C Service Fee for the Virtus Newfleet Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund. See the last page of this Annex A for Terms and Conditions for Service and Distribution Fees.
Certain dealers who made purchases of certain series of RidgeWorth Funds that are predecessors to the Funds prior to August 1, 2005 will receive a 12b-1 payout of 0.75%.
Class C1 Shares – Virtus Newfleet Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund only
Dealer Concession: 1%
CDSC: 1% for one year from the date of each purchase.
Service Fee: 0.25% For providing shareholder services which include, but are not limited to, transmitting prospectuses, statements of additional information, shareholder reports, proxy statements and other materials to shareholders; providing educational materials; providing facilities to answer questions about the Funds; receiving and answering correspondence; assisting shareholders in completing application forms and selecting dividend and other account options and providing such other information and services as VPD or a Fund may reasonably request, VPD intends to pay a monthly fee to qualifying dealers at the equivalent of 0.25% annually, based on the average daily net asset value of Class C1 shares sold by such dealers and remaining on the Funds’ books during the period in which the fee is calculated. The Class C1 Service Fee is paid beginning in the 13 th month following each purchase. See the last page of this Annex A for Terms and Conditions for Service and Distribution Fees.
Distribution Fee: 0.75% VPD intends to pay a quarterly fee to qualifying dealers at the equivalent of 0.75% annually, based on the average daily net asset value of Class C1 shares sold by such dealers and remaining on the Funds’ books during the period in which the fee is calculated. The Class C1 Distribution Fee is paid beginning in the 13 th month following each purchase. See the last page of this Annex A for Terms and Conditions for Service and Distribution Fees.
Class I Shares
There is no dealer compensation payable on Class I shares, and they do not pay any 12b-1 distribution or service fees.
Class IS Shares
IS shares are available to qualified retirement plan, bank or trust company, insurance co, registered investment company or non-qualified deferred compensation plan through your financial institution or financial intermediary No compensation, administrative payments, sub-transfer agency payments or service payments are paid to dealers or other entities from fund assets or VPD’s or an affiliate’s resources on sales of or investments in Class IS Shares. Class IS Shares do not carry sales commissions or pay Rule 12b-1 fees, or make payments to dealers or other entities to assist in, or in connection with, the sale of the fund’s shares.
| 5 |
Class R Shares
Service Fees: 0.25% For providing shareholder services which include, but are not limited to, transmitting prospectuses, statements of additional information, shareholder reports, proxy statements and other materials to shareholders; providing educational materials; providing facilities to answer questions about the Funds; receiving and answering correspondence; assisting shareholders in completing application forms and selecting dividend and other account options and providing such other information and services as VPD or a Fund may reasonably request, VPD intends to pay a monthly fee to qualifying dealers at the equivalent of 0.25% annually, based on the average daily net asset value of Class R shares sold by such dealers and remaining on the Funds’ books during the period in which the fee is calculated. Dealers must have an aggregate value of $50,000 or more per Fund CUSIP to qualify for payment in that Fund class. See below for Terms and Conditions for Service and Distribution Fees.
Distribution Fee: 0.25% VPD intends to pay a monthly fee to qualifying dealers at the equivalent of 0.25% annually, based on the average daily net asset value of Class R shares sold by such dealers and remaining on the Funds’ books during the period in which the fee is calculated. Dealers must have an aggregate value of $50,000 or more per Fund CUSIP to qualify for payment in that Fund class. See below for Terms and Conditions for Service and Distribution Fees.
Class R6 Shares
R6 Shares are available only to certain employer-sponsored retirement plans, including Section 401(k), 403(b) and 457, profit-sharing, money purchase pension and defined benefit plans and non-qualified deferred compensation plans, in each case provided that plan level or omnibus accounts are held on the books of the fund. No compensation, administrative payments, sub-transfer agency payments or service payments are paid to dealers or other entities from fund assets or VPD’s or an affiliate’s resources on sales of or investments in Class R6 Shares. Class R6 Shares do not carry sales commissions or pay Rule 12b-1 fees, or make payments to dealers or other entities to assist in, or in connection with, the sale of the fund’s shares.
Class T Shares **
Class T shares will be available if/when they are opened by the Fund and will be available only through financial intermediaries.
| Amount of | ||||
| Transaction | Sales Charge | |||
| At Offering Price | Paid to Dealer | |||
| Less than $250,000 | 2.50 | % | ||
| $250,000 but under $500,000 | 2.00 | |||
| $500,000 but under $1,000,000 | 1.50 | |||
| $1,000,000 or more | 1.00 | |||
12b-1 Fees: 0.25% For providing shareholder services which include, but are not limited to, transmitting prospectuses, statements of additional information, shareholder reports, proxy statements and other materials to shareholders; providing educational materials; providing facilities to answer questions about the Funds; receiving and answering correspondence; assisting shareholders in completing application forms and selecting dividend and other account options and providing such other information and services as VPD or a Fund may reasonably request, VPD intends to pay a monthly fee to qualifying dealers at the equivalent of 0.25% annually, based on the average daily net asset value of Class T shares sold by such dealers and remaining on the Funds’ books during the period in which the fee is calculated. Dealers must have an aggregate value of $50,000 or more per Fund CUSIP to qualify for payment in that Fund class. See below for Terms and Conditions for Service and Distribution Fees.
** Effective upon inception of this share class
Terms and Conditions for Service and Distribution Fees – All Share Classes
Applicable Service and Distribution Fees are paid pursuant to one or more distribution and/or service plans (“Plan”) adopted by certain of the Funds. Payment of these fees will automatically terminate in the event such Plan terminates or is not continued or in the event that this Agreement terminates, is assigned or ceases to remain in effect. VP Distributors shall be under no obligation to pay any fees hereunder to the extent such fees have not been paid to VP Distributors by the applicable Fund(s). In addition, these fees may be terminated at any time, without the payment of an penalty, by vote of a majority of the members of the Funds’ Board of Trustees who are not interested persons of the Funds and have no direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of the Plan or in any agreements related to the Plan, or by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of any Fund or Funds on not more than sixty days' written notice to any other party to the Agreement.
VPD 80A (June 2017 rev.)
| 6 |
Exhibit g.2
Amendment to Master Custodian Agreement
This Amendment to Master Custodian Agreement is made as of May 26, 2017, by and among each management company identified on Appendix A hereto (each such management investment company and each management investment company made subject to the Agreement (as defined below) in accordance with Section 18.5 thereof, shall hereinafter be referred to as, the “ Fund ”) and State Street Bank and Trust Company (the “ Custodian ”).
Whereas , RidgeWorth Funds and the Custodian entered into a Master Custodian Agreement dated as of August 30, 2010 (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Agreement ”); and
Whereas , certain series of RidgeWorth Funds listed on Appendix A hereto as “Acquired Portfolios” (each such series hereinafter referred to as, an “ Acquired Portfolio ”) are expected to be merged with and into the corresponding series of Virtus Asset Trust listed on Appendix A hereto as “Acquiring Portfolios” (each such series hereinafter referred to as, an “ Acquiring Portfolio ”) following receipt of the approval of the shareholders of such Acquired Portfolio; and
Whereas , in connection with each such merger, each Acquired Portfolio desires to transfer all of its rights and obligations under the Agreement to the corresponding Acquiring Portfolio, and the Acquiring Portfolios are willing and able to accept such rights and obligations; and
Whereas , the Custodian wishes to accept such transfers;
Now Therefore , for good and valuable consideration, the sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, and in consideration of the mutual covenants of the parties herein contained, the parties acknowledge and agree as follows:
| 1. | Changes to Parties; Transfers and Acceptance of Actions . |
(a) RidgeWorth Funds hereby transfers all of the rights, liabilities and obligations under the Agreement with respect to an Acquired Portfolio, upon such Acquired Portfolio’s respective merger, to Virtus Asset Trust with respect to such Acquired Portfolio’s corresponding Acquiring Portfolio (the date upon which a given Acquiring Portfolio assumes the rights, liabilities and obligations of its corresponding Acquired Portfolio under the Agreement, hereinafter referred to as such Acquiring Portfolio’s “ Effective Date ”).
(b) Virtus Asset Trust hereby agrees to accept such transfer of all of the rights, liabilities and obligations of RidgeWorth Funds under the Agreement with respect to an Acquired Portfolio, solely with respect to such Acquired Portfolio’s corresponding Acquiring Portfolio and upon the applicable Effective Date, and Virtus Asset Trust with respect to the applicable Acquiring Portfolio agrees to replace RidgeWorth Funds with respect to the corresponding Acquired Portfolio as a party to the Agreement effective upon the applicable Effective Date.
(c) The Custodian hereby agrees to such transfer and accepts Virtus Asset Trust with respect to each Acquiring Portfolio as a counterparty with respect to the Agreement; provided, however, RidgeWorth Funds with respect to an Acquired Portfolio will remain a party to the Agreement (in lieu of Virtus Asset
Trust with respect to the corresponding Acquiring Portfolio) unless and until such Acquired Portfolio merges with and into a corresponding Acquiring Portfolio.
(d) The parties agree that on the applicable Effective Date for each Acquiring Portfolio, or as soon as reasonably practicable thereafter, the parties will replace Appendix A to the Agreement with an updated Appendix A, reflecting the remaining parties to the Agreement. For sake of clarity, such updated Appendix A shall be effective as of the Effective Date.
(e) Each Acquiring Portfolio shall be bound by the terms and conditions of the Agreement and shall assume, perform and discharge all of the obligations and liabilities of its corresponding Acquired Portfolio under or in connection with the Agreement, whether actual or contingent and whether arising on, before or after such Acquiring Portfolio’s Effective Date. Any Acquired Portfolio that remains a party to the Agreement (in lieu of a corresponding Acquiring Portfolio) prior to merging with and into its corresponding Acquiring Portfolio shall continue to be bound by the terms and conditions of the Agreement.
(f) Upon completion of its merger with and into its corresponding Acquiring Portfolio, an Acquired Portfolio shall be released and discharged from all of its obligations and liabilities under or in connection with the Agreement, whether actual or contingent and whether arising on, before or after the date of such merger.
(g) Any series of RidgeWorth Funds that does not merge with and into a series of Virtus Asset Trust shall be unaffected by this Amendment and shall remain a party to the Agreement until such series is no longer a series of RidgeWorth Funds or is otherwise removed from the Agreement by additional action.
(h) Section 18.9 of the Agreement is hereby amended to add the following addresses for any notice, instruction or other instrument required to be given under the Agreement with respect to Virtus Asset Trust and/or any Portfolio that is a series thereof:
[Virtus Asset Trust and/or applicable series thereof]
100 Pearl Street
Hartford, CT 06103
Attention: Treasurer
Telecopy: 860-241-1028
with a copy to:
c/o Virtus Investment Partners
100 Pearl Street
Hartford, CT 06103
Attention: Counsel
Telecopy: 860-241-1005
| 2. | Miscellaneous . |
(a) Except as expressly amended hereby, the Agreement shall remain in full force and effect.
(b) This Amendment may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument. Counterparts may be executed in either original or electronically transmitted form (e.g., faxes or emailed portable document format (PDF) form), and the parties hereby adopt as original any signatures received via electronically transmitted form.
(c) This Amendment shall be governed by the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, without giving effect to any conflict of laws rules.
[ Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank ]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF , each of the parties has caused this Amendment to be executed in its name and on its behalf by its duly authorized representative as of the date first written above.
| RIDGEWORTH FUNDS, ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND ITS PORTFOLIOS, AS LISTED ON Appendix A ATTACHED HERETO | VIRTUS ASSET TRUST, ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND ITS PORTFOLIOS, AS LISTED ON APPENDIX A ATTACHED HERETO | |||
| By: | /s/ Julia Short | By: | /s/ Amy Hackett | |
| Name: | Julia Short | Name: | Amy Hackett | |
| Title: | President & CEO | Title: | Vice President and Assistant Treasurer | |
| STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY | ||
| By: | /s/ Andrew Erickson | |
| Name: | Andrew Erickson | |
| Title: | Executive Vice President | |
APPENDIX A
Management Investment Companies:
RidgeWorth Funds
Virtus Asset Trust
| Acquired Portfolios (each, a series of RidgeWorth Funds) | Corresponding Acquiring Portfolios (each, a series of Virtus Asset Trust) |
| RidgeWorth Ceredex Large Cap Value Equity Fund | Virtus Ceredex Large-Cap Value Equity Fund |
| RidgeWorth Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | Virtus Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund |
| RidgeWorth Ceredex Small Cap Value Equity Fund | Virtus Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity Fund |
| RidgeWorth Silvant Large Cap Growth Stock Fund | Virtus Silvant Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund |
| RidgeWorth Silvant Small Cap Growth Stock Fund | Virtus Silvant Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund |
| RidgeWorth Innovative Growth Stock Fund | Virtus Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund |
| RidgeWorth International Equity Fund | Virtus WCM International Equity Fund |
| RidgeWorth Seix Core Bond Fund | Virtus Seix Core Bond Fund |
| RidgeWorth Seix Corporate Bond Fund | Virtus Seix Corporate Bond Fund |
| RidgeWorth Seix Total Return Bond Fund | Virtus Seix Total Return Bond Fund |
| RidgeWorth Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund | Virtus Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund |
| RidgeWorth Seix Limited Duration Fund | Virtus Seix Limited Duration Fund |
| RidgeWorth Seix Short-Term Bond Fund | Virtus Seix Short-Term Bond Fund |
| RidgeWorth Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund | Virtus Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund |
| RidgeWorth Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund | Virtus Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund |
| RidgeWorth Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | Virtus Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund |
| RidgeWorth Seix High Income Fund | Virtus Seix High Income Fund |
| RidgeWorth Seix High Yield Fund | Virtus Seix High Yield Fund |
| RidgeWorth Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | Virtus Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund |
| RidgeWorth Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund | Virtus Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund |
| RidgeWorth Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | Virtus Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund |
| RidgeWorth Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | Virtus Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund |
| RidgeWorth Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund | Virtus Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund |
| RidgeWorth Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund | Virtus Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund |
| RidgeWorth Conservative Allocation Strategy | Virtus Conservative Allocation Strategy Fund |
| RidgeWorth Growth Allocation Strategy | Virtus Growth Allocation Strategy Fund |
| RidgeWorth Moderate Allocation Strategy | Virtus Growth Allocation Strategy Fund |
Additional series of RidgeWorth Funds:
Capital Innovations Global Resources and Infrastructure Fund
Exhibit h.1.f
SIXTH AMENDMENT TO AMENDED AND RESTATED
TRANSFER AGENCY AND SERVICE AGREEMENT
This Amendment, effective as of June 12, 2017, is made by and between the undersigned entities (hereinafter each referred to as the “Fund” and collectively referred to as the “Virtus Mutual Funds”) and Virtus Fund Services, LLC (hereinafter referred to as the “Transfer Agent”).
| WHEREAS: | The Transfer Agent and the Virtus Mutual Funds are parties to an Amended and Restated Transfer Agency and Service Agreement dated January 1, 2010 (the “Agreement”); and |
| WHEREAS: | The parties desire to make an amendment to the Agreement to reflect the addition of Virtus Asset Trust as a party to the Agreement; and |
| WHEREAS: | The parties desire to make amendments to the Agreement to reflect that two different parties may provide sub-transfer agency services to the Funds; and |
| WHEREAS: | Article 11 of the Agreement states that amendments to the Agreement shall be set forth in a written amendment signed by both parties; |
NOW THEREFORE, the parties agree as follows:
1. Virtus Asset Trust is hereby added as a party to the Agreement.
2. Schedule A to the Agreement is hereby replaced with the attached new Schedule A.
3. Except as herein provided, the Amended and Restated Transfer Agency and Service Agreement shall be and remain unmodified and in full force and effect. All initial capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed thereto in the Transfer Agency and Service Agreement.
4. This Amendment may be executed in any number of counterparts (including executed counterparts delivered and exchanged by facsimile transmission) with the same effect as if all signing parties had originally signed the same document, and all counterparts shall be construed together and shall constitute the same instrument. For all purposes, signatures delivered and exchanged by facsimile transmission shall be binding and effective to the same extent as original signatures.
[signatures appear on next page]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Amendment to be executed in their names and on their behalf and through their duly authorized officers, as of the day and year first above written.
| VIRTUS ASSET TRUST | |||
| VIRTUS EQUITY TRUST | |||
| VIRTUS RETIREMENT TRUST | |||
| VIRTUS OPPORTUNITIES TRUST | |||
| (collectively, the “Virtus Mutual Funds”) | |||
| By: | /s/ W. Patrick Bradley | ||
| Name: | W. Patrick Bradley | ||
| Title: | Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer & Treasurer | ||
| VIRTUS FUND SERVICES, LLC | |||
| By: | /s/ David G. Hanley | ||
| Name: | David G. Hanley | ||
| Title: | Vice President & Assistant Treasurer | ||
| 2 |
Schedule A
Fee Schedule for Virtus Equity Trust, Virtus Opportunities Trust and Virtus Retirement Trust and the Series Thereof Where BNYM
is the Sub-Transfer Agent
Effective Date: June 12, 2017
|
Total Transfer Agent Fee |
BNYM Portion of Total Fee | ||||
| Direct Accounts | $9.20 per account per annum up to 130,000 accounts | $9.20 per account per annum up to 130,000 accounts | |||
| $8.30 per account per annum (for accounts in excess of 130,000 accounts) | $8.30 per account per annum (for accounts in excess of 130,000 accounts) | ||||
| Networked Accounts | $6.25 per account | $6.25 per account | |||
| Closed Accounts | $0.50 per account | $0.50 per account | |||
| Compliance Fee | 4.25% of per account fees | 4.25% of per account fees | |||
| Oversight & Service | Money Market Funds | 0 | |||
| All assets | 0.25 bps | ||||
| Other Funds | |||||
| 0 - $15,000,000,000 | 4.50 bps | ||||
| $15,000,000,001 - $30,000,000,000 | 4.25 bps | ||||
| $30,000,000,001 - $50,000,000,000 | 4.00 bps | ||||
| Over $50,000,000,000 | 3.75 bps | ||||
Credit to Certain Fees :
Any Fund with net assets in excess of $10 billion will receive an offsetting credit to its Oversight & Service fee, such that the portion of its net assets in excess of $10 billion will only be assessed an Oversight & Service fee of 3.25 bps. The Oversight & Service fee for the portion of such a Fund’s net assets up to and inclusive of the first $10 billion will remain consistent with the fee schedule above.
Account Charges :
Account Charges will be allocated on the basis of the number of accounts.
Base Fees :
Base Fees will be allocated according to average net assets.
Out-of-Pocket Expenses :
Out-of-pocket expenses include, but are not limited to: expenses invoiced by broker-dealers and financial institutions for shareholder servicing, confirmation production, postage, forms, telephone, microfilm, microfiche, stationary and supplies, and expenses incurred at the specific direction of the Fund. Postage for mass mailings is due seven days in advance of the mailing date.
| 3 |
Schedule A
Fee Schedule for Virtus Asset Trust and the Series Thereof Where BFDS is the
Sub-Transfer Agent
Effective Date: June 12, 2017
|
Total Transfer Agent Fee |
BFDS Portion of Total Fee 1 | ||||
| Direct Accounts | $18.00 per account per annum | $18.00 per account per annum | |||
| Networked Accounts | $7.00 per account | $7.00 per account | |||
| Closed Accounts | $1.80 per account | $1.80 per account | |||
| Asset Base Fee | .08 bps on the first $25 billion in assets | .08 bps on the first $25 billion in assets | |||
| .07 bps on the next $5 billion in assets | .07 bps on the next $5 billion in assets | ||||
| .06 bps on the assets over $30 billion | .06 bps on the assets over $30 billion | ||||
| Oversight & Service | Money Market Funds | 0 | |||
| All assets | 0.25 bps | ||||
| Other Funds | |||||
| 0 - $15,000,000,000 | 4.50 bps | ||||
| $15,000,000,001 - $30,000,000,000 | 4.25 bps | ||||
| $30,000,000,001 - $50,000,000,000 | 4.00 bps | ||||
| Over $50,000,000,000 | 3.75 bps | ||||
| Annual Base Fee: $17,500.00 per year | Annual Base Fee: $17,500.00 per year | ||||
| Escheatment and UPA Services Fees | External Data Feed Fee: $500.00 per data feed execution | External Data Feed Fee: $500.00 per data feed execution | |||
| Reportable CUSIP Fee: $250 per CUSIP | Reportable CUSIP Fee: $250 per CUSIP | ||||
| Escheated Item Fee: $5 per item | Escheated Item Fee: $5 per item | ||||
Credit to Certain Fees :
Any Fund with net assets in excess of $10 billion will receive an offsetting credit to its Oversight & Service fee, such that the portion of its net assets in excess of $10 billion will only be assessed an Oversight & Service fee of 3.25 bps. The Oversight & Service fee for the portion of such a Fund’s net assets up to and inclusive of the first $10 billion will remain consistent with the fee schedule above.
Account Charges :
Account Charges will be allocated on the basis of the number of accounts.
Basis Point Fees :
Base Fees will be allocated according to average net assets.
| 1 | A complex minimum fee of $550,000 will apply annually and is the higher of the open & closed account fees plus basis point fees for the minimum. |
| 4 |
Out-of-Pocket Expenses :
Out-of-pocket expenses include, but are not limited to: expenses invoiced by broker-dealers and financial institutions for shareholder servicing, confirmation production, postage, forms, telephone, microfilm, microfiche, stationary and supplies, AML/CIP, excessive trade monitoring, NSCC, freight, quarterly statements, customized programming/enhancements, disaster recovery, hardware at your facility, telecommunications/network configuration, state tax reporting and lost shareholder search/tracking, and expenses incurred at the specific direction of the Fund. Postage for mass mailings is due seven days in advance of the mailing date.
| 5 |
Exhibit h.2.a
AMENDMENT AND JOINDER
This Amendment, dated as of May 2, 2017, to the Transfer Agency and Service Agreement dated August 20, 2010, as amended (the “Agreement”) between Boston Financial Data Services, Inc. (“Boston Financial”) and the RidgeWorth Funds is entered into by and among Boston Financial, Virtus Fund Services, LLC (“VFS”), each RidgeWorth Fund, individually and not jointly (each an “Acquired Fund”), and the series of Virtus Asset Trust, individually and not jointly (each an “Acquiring Fund”). Each of the Acquired Funds and the Acquiring Funds are identified on Appendix A hereto.
RECITALS
WHEREAS, each Acquired Fund is to be merged with and into the corresponding Acquiring Fund following receipt of the approval of the shareholders of such Acquired Fund;
WHEREAS, in connection with each such merger, each of the Acquired Funds desires to transfer all of its rights and obligations under the Agreement to the corresponding Acquiring Fund and the Acquiring Funds are willing and able to accept such rights and obligations;
WHEREAS, each of the Acquiring Funds has appointed VFS as its transfer agent, dividend disbursing and shareholder servicing agent, and each has authorized VFS to subcontract for the performance of those services in whole or in part;
WHEREAS, the Acquiring Funds and VFS wish to appoint Boston Financial to perform the services for the Acquiring Funds as sub-transfer agent to VFS, and Boston Financial wishes to accept such appointment; and
WHEREAS, the parties wish to amend the Agreement to reflect the foregoing changes;
NOW THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, and in consideration of the mutual covenants of the parties herein contained, the parties acknowledge and agree as follows:
I. Changes to Parties; Transfers and Acceptance of Actions.
1. Upon its respective merger, each Acquired Fund hereby transfers all of its rights, liabilities and obligations under the Agreement to the corresponding Acquiring Fund.
2. Each Acquiring Fund hereby accepts such transfer of all of the rights, liabilities and obligations of the corresponding Acquired Fund under the Agreement, and VFS and each Acquiring Fund shall replace the corresponding Acquired Fund as a party to the Agreement following the completion of such Acquired Fund merger.
3. BFDS hereby agrees to such transfer and accepts VFS and each Acquiring Fund as counterparties with respect to the Agreement; provided, however, an Acquired Fund will remain a party to this Agreement (in lieu of the corresponding Acquiring Fund and VFS) until the completion of such Acquired Fund’s merger.
| Page 1 |
4. VFS and each of the Acquiring Funds shall be bound by the terms and conditions of the Agreement and shall assume, perform and discharge all of the obligations and liabilities of the Acquired Funds under or in connection with the Agreement, whether actual or contingent and whether arising on, before or after the Effective Date. Any Acquired Fund that remains a party to this Agreement (in lieu of the corresponding Acquiring Fund and VFS) pending the completion of such Acquired Fund’s merger shall continue to be bound by the terms and conditions of the Agreement.
5. Upon completion of its merger with and into the corresponding Acquiring Fund, an Acquired Fund shall be released and discharged from all of its obligations and liabilities under or in connection with the Agreement, whether actual or contingent and whether arising on, before or after the date of such merger.
6. Any series of RidgeWorth Funds that does not merge with and into a series of Virtus Asset Trust shall be unaffected by this Amendment and shall remain a party to the Agreement until such series is no longer a series of RidgeWorth Funds or is otherwise removed from the Agreement by additional action.
II. Modifications to Agreement Provisions.
1. Section 1.3 of the Agreement is hereby deleted and replaced with the following:
“1.3 Individual Retirement Accounts. With respect to IRAs, SIMPLE IRAs, SEP IRAs, Roth IRAs and Coverdell Education Savings Accounts (“Individual Retirement Accounts”) offered by the Fund for its shareholders, Boston Financial may, upon request of the Fund and the Fund’s IRA custodian provide certain additional services to such Individual Retirement Accounts.”
2. Section 14 of the Agreement is amended to remove the following phrase from the first sentence: “or, with regard to print/mail services, to DST Output, Inc., an affiliate of the Transfer Agent.”
From and after completion of the mergers, the following additional modifications to the Agreement shall be effective :
3. Title. The Agreement shall be referred to as “The Sub-Transfer Agency and Services Agreement.”
4. Parties. All references in the Agreement to “the Transfer Agent” shall be deemed to refer to the “Sub-Transfer Agent” or “Boston Financial,” as the context requires. Further, all references to “the Funds” throughout the Agreement shall be deemed to refer to “the Funds and VFS,” in each case except when the context otherwise requires.
5. Whereas Clauses . The last “Whereas” clause on the first page of the Agreement shall be replaced with the following:
“WHEREAS, Virtus Fund Services, LLC (“VFS”) has been appointed by each of the Funds as transfer agent, dividend disbursing agent and shareholder servicing agent, and VFS has accepted each such appointment; and
WHEREAS, the Funds and VFS wish to appoint Boston Financial to perform transfer agency, dividend disbursing and shareholder services as their agent and as sub-transfer agent to VFS, and Boston Financial desires to accept such appointment.”
| Page 2 |
6. Section 1.1 is amended to replace the first sentence of the lead-in paragraph with the following:
“1.1 Sub-Transfer Agency Services. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, the Funds and VFS hereby employ and appoint Boston Financial to act as, and Boston Financial agrees to act as, the Sub-Transfer Agent for each Fund's authorized and issued shares ("Shares"), dividend disbursing agent, and shareholder servicing agent in connection with any accumulation, open-account or similar plan provided to the shareholders of each Fund ("Shareholders"), including without limitation any periodic investment plan or periodic withdrawal program.”
7. Section 4 of the Agreement is amended to (i) re-caption the Section as “Section 4 (Representations and Warranties of the Sub-Transfer Agent)”; and (ii) replace the lead-in sentence of that Section with the following: “The Sub-Transfer Agent represents and warrants to the Funds and to VFS that:”
8. Section 5 of the Agreement is amended to (i) re-caption the Section as “Section 5 (Representations and Warranties of the Fund and VFS)”; (ii) replace the lead-in sentence of that Section with the following: “5A. Each Fund represents and warrants to the Sub-Transfer Agent that:” and (iii) add a new subsection as follows:
“5B. VFS represents and warrants to the Sub-Transfer Agent that:
| 5.6 | It is a limited liability company duly organized and existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware. |
| 5.7 | It is duly registered as a transfer agent under Section 17A(c)(2) of the 1934 Act and it will remain so registered for the duration of this Agreement. It will promptly notify the Sub-Transfer Agent in the event of any material change in its status as a registered transfer agent. |
| 5.8 | It is empowered under applicable laws and by its organizational documents to enter into and perform this Agreement. |
| 5.9 | All corporate proceedings required by said organizational documents have been taken to authorize it to enter into and perform this Agreement. |
| 5.10 | It has obtained, from each Fund, all consents and approvals necessary for the subcontracting of the services being provided herein.” |
9. Section 16.12 of the Agreement is amended by replacing subsection (b) and adding new subsection (c) as follows:
(b) If to the Transfer Agent or the Funds, to:
Virtus Fund Services, LLC and/or the Funds
c/o Virtus Investment Partners, Inc.
101 Munson Street, Suite 104
Greenfield, Massachusetts 01301
Attention: Heidi Griswold, Vice President, Mutual Fund Services
Facsimile: (413) 774-1714
Email: heidi.griswold@virtus.com
| Page 3 |
with a copy to:
Virtus Investment Partners
100 Pearl Street, 9 th Floor
Hartford, Connecticut 06103
Attention: Counsel
Facsimile: (860) 241-1005
10. Schedule A to the Agreement is replaced in its entirety by Schedule A attached hereto; provided, however, each Acquired Fund listed on Schedule A hereto will remain listed as a party on Schedule A (in lieu of the corresponding Acquiring Fund) until the completion of such Acquired Fund’s merger.
III. Other Matters.
| 1. | All defined terms and definitions in the Agreement shall be the same in this Amendment except as specifically revised by this Amendment. |
| 2. | In all other regards, the terms and provisions of the Agreement shall continue to apply with full force and effect. |
| 3. | This Amendment may be executed by the parties hereto on any number of counterparts, and all of said counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument. |
[Signatures appear on next page.]
| Page 4 |
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Amendment to be executed in their names and on their behalf by and through their duly authorized officers.
| EACH ACQUIRED FUND, INDIVIDUALLY AND NOT JOINTLY, AS LISTED ON SCHEDULE A ATTACHED HERETO | EACH ACQUIRING FUND, INDIVIDUALLY AND NOT JOINTLY, AS LISTED ON SCHEDULE A ATTACHED HERETO | |||
| By: | /s/ Julia Short | By: | /s/ W. Patrick Bradley | |
| Name: | Julia Short | Name: | W. Patrick Bradley | |
| Title: | President and CEO | Title: | Executive Vice President | |
| VIRTUS FUND SERVICES, LLC | BOSTON FINANCIAL DATA SERVICES, INC. | |||
| By: | /s/ Heidi Griswold | By: | /s/ Patricia L. Crocker | |
| Name: | Heidi Griswold | Name: | Patricia L. Crocker | |
| Title: | Vice President | Title: | Chief Operations Officer | |
| Page 5 |
SCHEDULE A 1
| Acquired Fund | Acquiring Fund | |
| RidgeWorth Ceredex Large Cap Value Equity Fund | Virtus Ceredex Large-Cap Value Equity Fund | |
| RidgeWorth Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | Virtus Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | |
| RidgeWorth Ceredex Small Cap Value Equity Fund | Virtus Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity Fund | |
| RidgeWorth Silvant Large Cap Growth Stock Fund | Virtus Silvant Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund | |
| RidgeWorth Silvant Small Cap Growth Stock Fund | Virtus Silvant Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund | |
| RidgeWorth Innovative Growth Stock Fund | Virtus Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund | |
| RidgeWorth International Equity Fund | Virtus WCM International Equity Fund | |
| RidgeWorth Seix Core Bond Fund | Virtus Seix Core Bond Fund | |
| RidgeWorth Seix Corporate Bond Fund | Virtus Seix Corporate Bond Fund | |
| RidgeWorth Seix Total Return Bond Fund | Virtus Seix Total Return Bond Fund | |
| RidgeWorth Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund | Virtus Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund | |
| RidgeWorth Seix Limited Duration Fund | Virtus Seix Limited Duration Fund | |
| RidgeWorth Seix Short-Term Bond Fund | Virtus Seix Short-Term Bond Fund | |
| RidgeWorth Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund | Virtus Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund | |
| RidgeWorth Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund | Virtus Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund | |
| RidgeWorth Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | Virtus Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | |
| RidgeWorth Seix High Income Fund | Virtus Seix High Income Fund | |
| RidgeWorth Seix High Yield Fund | Virtus Seix High Yield Fund | |
| RidgeWorth Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | Virtus Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | |
| RidgeWorth Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund | Virtus Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund | |
| RidgeWorth Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | Virtus Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | |
| RidgeWorth Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | Virtus Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | |
| RidgeWorth Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund | Virtus Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund | |
| RidgeWorth Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund | Virtus Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund | |
| RidgeWorth Conservative Allocation Strategy | Virtus Conservative Allocation Strategy Fund | |
| RidgeWorth Growth Allocation Strategy | Virtus Growth Allocation Strategy Fund | |
| RidgeWorth Moderate Allocation Strategy | Virtus Growth Allocation Strategy Fund |
1 The RidgeWorth Capital Innovations Global Resources and Infrastructure Fund is not reflected above as it is not an Acquired Fund and shall remain a party to the Agreement until such series is no longer a series of RidgeWorth Funds or is otherwise removed from the Agreement by additional action.
| Page 6 |
Exhibit h.3.o
FIFTEENTH AMENDMENT
to
AMENDED AND RESTATED ADMINISTRATION AGREEMENT
THIS AMENDMENT made effective as of the 12 th day of June, 2017 amends that certain amended and restated administration agreement, dated as of January 1, 2010, as amended, between the Trusts listed on Schedule A including the Funds listed under each Trust and Virtus Fund Services, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (such party, the “Administrator” and such agreement, the “Agreement”) as herein below provided.
W I T N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS, Pursuant to Section 8, Amendments to the Agreement, of the Administration Agreement, the Trusts and the Funds wish to amend Schedule A of the Administration Agreement to add the Virtus Asset Trust (the “Trust”), and each series of the Trust listed on Schedule A, and to otherwise update the schedule.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing premise, the parties to the Agreement hereby agree that the Agreement is amended as follows:
| 1. | Schedule A to the Agreement is hereby replaced with Schedule A attached hereto and made a part hereof. |
| 2. | Except as herein provided, the Agreement shall be and remain unmodified and in full force and effect. All initial capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed thereto in the Agreement. |
| 3. | This Amendment may be executed in any number of counterparts (including executed counterparts delivered and exchanged by facsimile transmission) with the same effect as if all signing parties had originally signed the same document, and all counterparts shall be construed together and shall constitute the same instrument. For all purposes, signatures delivered and exchanged by facsimile transmission shall be binding and effective to the same extent as original signatures. |
[signature page follows]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Amendment to be duly executed by their duly authorized officers.
| VIRTUS MUTUAL FUNDS | ||||
| VIRTUS ASSET TRUST | ||||
| VIRTUS EQUITY TRUST | ||||
| VIRTUS OPPORTUNITIES TRUST | ||||
| VIRTUS RETIREMENT TRUST | ||||
| By: | /s/ W. Patrick Bradley | |||
| Name: | W. Patrick Bradley | |||
| Title: | Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer & Treasurer | |||
| VIRTUS FUND SERVICES, LLC | ||||
| By: | /s/ David G. Hanley | |||
| Name: | David G. Hanley | |||
| Title: | Vice President & Assistant Treasurer | |||
SCHEDULE A
(as of June 12, 2017)
Virtus Asset Trust
Virtus Ceredex Large Cap Value Equity Fund
Virtus Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund
Virtus Ceredex Small Cap Value Equity Fund
Virtus Conservative Allocation Strategy Fund
Virtus Growth Allocation Strategy Fund
Virtus Seix Core Bond Fund
Virtus Seix Corporate Bond Fund
Virtus Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund
Virtus Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund
Virtus Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund
Virtus Seix High Income Fund
Virtus Seix High Yield Fund
Virtus Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund
Virtus Seix Limited Duration Fund
Virtus Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund
Virtus Seix Short-Term Bond Fund
Virtus Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund
Virtus Seix Total Return Bond Fund
Virtus Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund
Virtus Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund
Virtus Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund
Virtus Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund
Virtus Silvant Large Cap Growth Stock Fund
Virtus Silvant Small Cap Growth Stock Fund
Virtus WCM International Equity Fund
Virtus Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund
Virtus Equity Trust
Virtus Contrarian Value Fund
Virtus KAR Capital Growth Fund
Virtus KAR Global Quality Dividend Fund
Virtus KAR Mid-Cap Core Fund
Virtus KAR Mid-Cap Growth Fund
Virtus KAR Small-Cap Core Fund
Virtus KAR Small-Cap Growth Fund
Virtus KAR Small-Cap Value Fund
Virtus Rampart Enhanced Core Equity Fund
Virtus Strategic Allocation Fund
Virtus Tactical Allocation Fund
Virtus Opportunities Trust
Virtus Alternatives Diversifier Fund
Virtus Duff & Phelps Global Infrastructure Fund
Virtus Duff & Phelps Global Real Estate Securities Fund
Virtus Duff & Phelps International Equity Fund
Virtus Duff & Phelps International Real Estate Securities Fund
Virtus Duff & Phelps Real Estate Securities Fund
Virtus Equity Trend Fund
Virtus Global Equity Trend Fund
Virtus Herzfeld Fund
Virtus Horizon International Wealth Masters Fund
Virtus Horizon Wealth Masters Fund
Virtus KAR Emerging Markets Small-Cap Fund
Virtus KAR International Small-Cap Fund
Virtus Multi-Asset Trend Fund
Virtus Newfleet Bond Fund
Virtus Newfleet CA Tax-Exempt Bond Fund
Virtus Newfleet High Yield Fund
Virtus Newfleet Low Duration Income Fund (fka Short/Interm Bond Fund)
Virtus Newfleet Multi-Sector Intermediate Bond Fund
Virtus Newfleet Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund
Virtus Newfleet Senior Floating Rate Fund
Virtus Newfleet Tax-Exempt Bond Fund
Virtus Rampart Low Volatility Equity Fund
Virtus Sector Trend Fund
Virtus Vontobel Emerging Markets Opportunities Fund
Virtus Vontobel Foreign Opportunities Fund
Virtus Vontobel Global Opportunities Fund
Virtus Vontobel Greater European Opportunities Fund
Virtus Retirement Trust
Virtus DFA 2015 Target Date Retirement Income Fund
Virtus DFA 2020 Target Date Retirement Income Fund
Virtus DFA 2025 Target Date Retirement Income Fund
Virtus DFA 2030 Target Date Retirement Income Fund
Virtus DFA 2035 Target Date Retirement Income Fund
Virtus DFA 2040 Target Date Retirement Income Fund
Virtus DFA 2045 Target Date Retirement Income Fund
Virtus DFA 2050 Target Date Retirement Income Fund
Virtus DFA 2055 Target Date Retirement Income Fund
Virtus DFA 2060 Target Date Retirement Income Fund
Exhibit h.4.a
AMENDMENT AND JOINDER
TO ADMINISTRATION AGREEMENT
This Amendment and Joinder, dated as of May 26, 2017, to the Administration Agreement dated as of August 30, 2010, as amended (the “Agreement”) between State Street Bank and Trust Company (“Administrator”) and RidgeWorth Funds is entered into by and among the Administrator, RidgeWorth Funds, Virtus Fund Services, LLC (“VFS”), a Delaware limited liability company, and Virtus Asset Trust, a Delaware statutory trust.
RECITALS
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Agreement the Administrator provides certain administrative services to RidgeWorth Funds and the series thereof (each, a “Fund”);
WHEREAS, certain of the Funds are expected to be merged with and into corresponding series of Virtus Asset Trust following receipt of the approval of the shareholders of such Funds;
WHEREAS, each of the Funds to be merged is identified on Appendix A hereto as an “Acquired Fund” and its corresponding series of Virtus Asset Trust is identified as its “Acquiring Fund” on Appendix A hereto;
WHEREAS, in connection with each such merger, RidgeWorth Funds desires to transfer all of its rights and obligations under the Agreement with respect to such Acquired Fund to Virtus Asset Trust with respect to the corresponding Acquiring Fund, and Virtus Asset Trust is willing and able to accept such rights and obligations;
WHEREAS, Virtus Asset Trust has appointed VFS as the administrator for each Acquiring Fund, and has authorized VFS to subcontract for the performance of those services in whole or in part;
WHEREAS, Virtus Asset Trust and VFS wish to appoint the Administrator to perform the services for the Acquiring Funds as sub-administrator to VFS, and the Administrator wishes to accept such appointment; and
WHEREAS, the parties wish to amend the Agreement to reflect the foregoing changes;
NOW THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, and in consideration of the mutual covenants of the parties herein contained, the parties acknowledge and agree as follows:
| 1. | Changes to Parties; Transfers and Acceptance of Actions . |
(a) RidgeWorth Funds hereby transfers all of the rights, liabilities and obligations under the Agreement with respect to an Acquired Fund, upon such Acquired Fund’s respective merger, to VFS and Virtus Asset Trust with respect to such Acquired Fund’s corresponding Acquiring Fund (the date upon which a given Acquiring Fund assumes the rights, liabilities and obligations of its corresponding Acquired Fund under the Agreement, hereinafter referred to as such Acquiring Fund’s “ Effective Date ”).
(b) VFS and Virtus Asset Trust hereby agree to accept such transfer of all of the rights, liabilities and obligations of RidgeWorth Funds under the Agreement with respect to an Acquired Fund, solely with respect to such Acquired Fund’s corresponding Acquiring Fund and upon the applicable Effective Date,
| Page 1 |
and VFS and Virtus Asset Trust with respect to the applicable Acquiring Fund agree to replace RidgeWorth Funds with respect to the corresponding Acquired Fund as a party to the Agreement effective upon the applicable Effective Date.
(c) The Administrator hereby agrees to such transfer and accepts VFS and Virtus Asset Trust with respect to each Acquiring Fund as counterparties under the Agreement; provided, however, RidgeWorth Funds with respect to an Acquired Fund will remain a party to the Agreement (in lieu of VFS and Virtus Asset Trust with respect to the corresponding Acquiring Fund) unless and until such Acquired Fund merges with and into a corresponding Acquiring Fund.
(d) VFS and Virtus Asset Trust with respect to each Acquiring Fund shall be bound by the terms and conditions of the Agreement and shall assume, perform and discharge all of the obligations and liabilities of the corresponding Acquired Fund under or in connection with the Agreement, whether actual or contingent and whether arising on, before or after such Acquiring Fund’s Effective Date. RidgeWorth Funds shall continue to be bound by the terms and conditions of the Agreement with respect to any Acquired Fund that has not yet merged with and into its corresponding Acquiring Fund.
(e) Upon completion of an Acquired Fund’s merger with and into its corresponding Acquiring Fund, RidgeWorth Funds shall be released and discharged from all of its obligations and liabilities under or in connection with the Agreement with respect to such Acquired Fund, whether actual or contingent and whether arising on, before or after the date of such merger.
(f) RidgeWorth Funds shall be unaffected by this Amendment with respect to any of its series that do not merge with and into series of Virtus Asset Trust and shall remain a party to the Agreement until such series are no longer series of RidgeWorth Funds or are otherwise removed from the Agreement by additional action.
| 2. | Modifications to Agreement Provisions . |
From and after completion of the mergers, the following additional modifications to the Agreement shall be effective only with respect to any series of the RidgeWorth Funds that merge into series of Virtus Asset Trust:
| (a) | Title . The Agreement shall be referred to as “The Sub-Administration Agreement.” |
| (b) | Parties . All references in the Agreement to “the Administrator” shall be deemed to refer to the “Sub-Administrator,” and all references in the Agreement to “the Trust” shall be deemed to refer to Virtus Asset Trust. Further, all references to “the Trust” throughout the Agreement shall be deemed to refer to “the Trust and VFS,” in each case except when the context otherwise requires. For sake of clarity, for purposes of Section 8 (Limitation of Liability and Indemnification), the references to “the Trust” shall be deemed to refer to “the Trust and VFS.” Notwithstanding the foregoing, references in the Agreement to payment of fees and reimbursement of expenses by the Trust shall remain references to the Trust. |
| (c) | Whereas Clauses . The last “Whereas” clause on the first page of the Agreement shall be replaced with the following: |
“WHEREAS, Virtus Fund Services, LLC (“VFS”) has been appointed by each of the Funds as administrator, and VFS has accepted each such appointment; and
| Page 2 |
WHEREAS, the Trust and VFS desire to retain the Sub-Administrator to furnish certain administrative services to the Trust, and the Sub-Administrator is willing to furnish such services, on the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement.”
| (d) | Section 1 is amended to replace the fourth sentence with the following: “In the event that any management investment company administered by VFS in addition to the Trust desires to appoint the Sub-Administrator to act as sub-administrator hereunder, VFS and such management investment company shall notify the Sub-Administrator in writing.” |
| (e) | Section 4 of the Agreement is amended to (i) re-caption the Section as “Representations and Warranties of the Trust and VFS”; (ii) replace the lead-in sentence of that Section with the following: “4A. The Trust represents and warrants to the Sub-Administrator that:” and (iii) add a new subsection as follows: |
“4B. VFS represents and warrants to the Sub-Administrator that:
| a. | It is a limited liability company duly organized and existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware. |
| b. | It is empowered under applicable laws and by its organizational documents to enter into and perform this Agreement. |
| c. | All corporate proceedings required by said organizational documents have been taken to authorize it to enter into and perform this Agreement. |
| d. | It has obtained from the Trust all consents and approvals necessary for the subcontracting of the services being provided herein.” |
(f) Section 13 of the Agreement is amended by replacing the address for the Trust and adding an address for VFS, as follows: If to the Trust or VFS: [Virtus Fund Services, LLC and/or the Funds], c/o Virtus Investment Partners, Inc., 101 Munson Street, Suite 104, Greenfield, Massachusetts 01301, Attention: Heidi Griswold, Vice President, Mutual Fund Services, fax: (413) 774-1714, with a copy to: Virtus Investment Partners, 100 Pearl Street, 9 th Floor, Hartford, Connecticut 06103, Attention: Counsel, Fax: (860) 241-1005. (g)The parties agree that on the applicable Effective Date for each Acquiring Fund, or as soon as reasonably practicable thereafter, the parties will replace Schedule A to the Agreement with an updated Schedule A, reflecting the remaining parties to the Agreement. For sake of clarity, such updated Schedule A shall be effective as of the Effective Date.
| 3. | Miscellaneous . |
(a) Except as expressly amended hereby, the Agreement shall remain in full force and effect.
(b) This Amendment may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument. Counterparts may be executed in either original or electronically transmitted form (e.g., faxes or emailed portable document format (PDF) form), and the parties hereby adopt as original any signatures received via electronically transmitted form.
(c) This Amendment shall be governed by the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, without giving effect to any conflict of laws rules .
[ Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank ]
| Page 3 |
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Amendment to be executed in their names and on their behalf by and through their duly authorized officers.
| RIDGEWORTH FUNDS | VIRTUS ASSET TRUST | |
| By: /s/ Julia Short | By: /s/ Amy Hackett | |
| Name: Julia Short | Name: Amy Hackett | |
| Title: President and CEO | Title: Vice President and Assistant Treasurer |
| VIRTUS FUND SERVICES, LLC | STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY | |
| By: /s/ Amy Hackett | By: /s/ Andrew Erickson | |
| Name: Amy Hackett | Name: Andrew Erickson | |
| Title: Vice President | Title: Executive Vice President |
| Page 4 |
APPENDIX A
| Acquired Fund | Acquiring Fund | |
| RidgeWorth Ceredex Large Cap Value Equity Fund | Virtus Ceredex Large-Cap Value Equity Fund | |
| RidgeWorth Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | Virtus Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | |
| RidgeWorth Ceredex Small Cap Value Equity Fund | Virtus Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity Fund | |
| RidgeWorth Silvant Large Cap Growth Stock Fund | Virtus Silvant Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund | |
| RidgeWorth Silvant Small Cap Growth Stock Fund | Virtus Silvant Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund | |
| RidgeWorth Innovative Growth Stock Fund | Virtus Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund | |
| RidgeWorth International Equity Fund | Virtus WCM International Equity Fund | |
| RidgeWorth Seix Core Bond Fund | Virtus Seix Core Bond Fund | |
| RidgeWorth Seix Corporate Bond Fund | Virtus Seix Corporate Bond Fund | |
| RidgeWorth Seix Total Return Bond Fund | Virtus Seix Total Return Bond Fund | |
| RidgeWorth Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund | Virtus Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund | |
| RidgeWorth Seix Limited Duration Fund | Virtus Seix Limited Duration Fund | |
| RidgeWorth Seix Short-Term Bond Fund | Virtus Seix Short-Term Bond Fund | |
| RidgeWorth Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund | Virtus Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund | |
| RidgeWorth Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund | Virtus Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund | |
| RidgeWorth Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | Virtus Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | |
| RidgeWorth Seix High Income Fund | Virtus Seix High Income Fund | |
| RidgeWorth Seix High Yield Fund | Virtus Seix High Yield Fund | |
| RidgeWorth Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | Virtus Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | |
| RidgeWorth Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund | Virtus Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund | |
| RidgeWorth Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | Virtus Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | |
| RidgeWorth Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | Virtus Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | |
| RidgeWorth Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund | Virtus Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund | |
| RidgeWorth Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund | Virtus Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund | |
| RidgeWorth Conservative Allocation Strategy | Virtus Conservative Allocation Strategy Fund | |
| RidgeWorth Growth Allocation Strategy | Virtus Growth Allocation Strategy Fund | |
| RidgeWorth Moderate Allocation Strategy | Virtus Growth Allocation Strategy Fund |
| Page 5 |
Exhibit h.5.a
AMENDMENT AND JOINDER
TO SECURITIES LENDING AUTHORIZATION AGREEMENT
This Amendment and Joinder (“Amendment”), dated as of May 31, 2017, to the Securities Lending Authorization Agreement dated as of March 11, 2015, as amended to date (the “Agreement”) between State Street Bank and Trust Company, acting either directly or through any State Street Affiliates (as defined in the Agreement) (collectively, “State Street”) and RidgeWorth Funds (the “RidgeWorth Trust”) on behalf of itself and its series as set forth in Schedule B thereto (each, a “Fund”), severally and not jointly, is entered into by and among State Street, the RidgeWorth Trust, on behalf of itself and each Acquired Fund and Continuing Fund (each as defined below), severally and not jointly, and Virtus Asset Trust, a Delaware statutory trust (the “Virtus Asset Trust”), on behalf of itself and each Acquiring Fund (as defined below), severally and not jointly.
RECITALS
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Agreement State Street provides certain lending services to the Funds;
WHEREAS, certain of the Funds are expected to be merged with and into corresponding series of Virtus Asset Trust following receipt of the approval of the shareholders of such Funds;
WHEREAS, each of the Funds to be merged is identified on Appendix A hereto as an “Acquired Fund” and its corresponding series of Virtus Asset Trust is identified as its “Acquiring Fund” on Appendix A hereto;
WHEREAS, each of the Funds not currently expected to undergo such a merger is identified on Appendix A hereto as a “Continuing Fund”;
WHEREAS, the parties wish to amend the Agreement to reflect the foregoing changes;
NOW THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, and in consideration of the mutual covenants of the parties herein contained, the parties acknowledge and agree as follows:
| 1. | Joinder and Release . |
(a) The Virtus Asset Trust agrees (i) for itself, upon the first effective date of any merger between an Acquired Fund and its corresponding Acquiring Fund (the “Earliest Effective Date” and any effective date, an “Effective Date”), and (ii) on behalf of each Acquiring Fund upon the applicable Effective Date, in each case, that (x) such Acquiring Fund shall become a party to the Agreement, as amended from time to time, and shall be fully bound by, and subject to, all of the covenants, terms and conditions thereunder as more fully set forth in clauses (c) through (f) of this Section 1, (y) the Virtus Asset Trust shall be deemed a “Trust” under the Agreement, as amended from time to time, for all purposes and (z) each Acquiring Fund shall be deemed a “Fund” under the Agreement, as amended from time to time, for all purposes.
(b) The RidgeWorth Trust agrees, for itself and on behalf of each of the Acquired Funds and the Continuing Funds, to (i) the addition of the Virtus Asset Trust, for itself and on behalf of each Acquiring Fund, as a “Trust” or a “Fund”, respectively, and (ii) the release of the Acquired Funds, in each case, as more fully set forth in clauses (c) through (f) of this Section 1.
| Page 1 |
(c) Each Acquired Fund hereby transfers all of its rights, liabilities and obligations under the Agreement, upon the applicable Effective Date, to its respective Acquiring Fund.
(d) Each Acquiring Fund hereby accepts such transfer of all of the rights, liabilities and obligations of its respective Acquired Fund, upon the applicable Effective Date, and each Acquiring Fund agrees to replace its respective Acquired Fund as a party to the Agreement effective upon the applicable Effective Date.
(e) Each Acquiring Fund shall be bound by the covenants, terms and conditions of the Agreement and shall assume, perform and discharge all of the obligations and liabilities of its respective Acquired Fund under or in connection with the Agreement, whether actual or contingent and whether arising on, before or after such Acquiring Fund’s Effective Date. Each Acquired Fund that has not yet merged with and into its corresponding Acquiring Fund shall continue to be bound by the covenants, terms and conditions of the Agreement.
(f) Upon completion of an Acquired Fund’s merger with and into its respective Acquiring Fund on the applicable Effective Date, such Acquired Fund shall be released and discharged from all of its obligations and liabilities under or in connection with the Agreement, whether actual or contingent and whether arising on, before or after such Effective Date.
(g) Each Continuing Fund (and the RidgeWorth Trust, as “Trust” with respect thereto) shall be unaffected by this Amendment and shall remain a party to the Agreement.
| 2. | Modifications to Agreement Provisions . |
From and after completion of the mergers, the following additional modifications to the Agreement shall be effective:
| (a) | Parties . Upon the Earliest Effective Date, all references in the Agreement, as amended from time to time, to “the Trust” shall be deemed to refer to either the RidgeWorth Trust or the Virtus Asset Trust, as the case may be. With respect to each Acquired Fund and its corresponding Acquiring Fund, all references in the Agreement, as amended from time to time, to a “Fund” shall include, as applicable, the former (but not the latter) prior to the applicable Effective Date and the latter (but not the former) upon the applicable Effective Date. |
| (b) | Section 16 of the Agreement is hereby amended by replacing the Trusts’ and the Funds’ contact information as follows: |
For RidgeWorth Funds and/or any of its series:
RidgeWorth Funds
Attention: President
3333 Piedmont Road, Northeast, Suite 1500
Atlanta, Georgia 30305
Telephone: 404.845.7622
Facsimile: 678.536.4972
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For Virtus Asset Trust and/or any of its series:
[Name of Trust and/or Fund(s)]
100 Pearl Street
Hartford, CT 06103
Attention: Treasurer
Telecopy: 860-241-1028
with a copy to:
c/o Virtus Investment Partners
100 Pearl Street
Hartford, CT 06103
Attention: Counsel
Telecopy: 860-241-1005
| (c) | Schedule A to the Agreement is hereby amended by deleting the “Cash Collateral Investment” section thereof and replacing it with the following: |
“ Cash Collateral Investment
Each Fund instructs State Street to invest cash Collateral in the State Street Institutional U.S. Government Money Market Fund (the “U.S. Government Fund”).
Information about the fees of the U.S. Government Fund is disclosed in its prospectus and shareholder reports.
Cash Collateral or money received in respect of cash Collateral may be invested in the U.S. Government Fund by State Street, and the U.S. Government Fund may invest in short-term instruments, short term investment funds maintained by State Street, money market mutual funds and such other investments as State Street may from time to time select, including investments in obligations or other securities of State Street or of any State Street Affiliate and investments in any short-term investment fund, mutual fund, securities lending trust or other collective investment fund with respect to which State Street and/or State Street Affiliates provide investment management or advisory, trust, custody, transfer agency, shareholder servicing and/or other services for which they are compensated, provided that any such investment conforms with the investment guidelines of the U.S. Government Fund. In addition, to the extent that cash Collateral cannot be promptly invested in the U.S. Government Fund pursuant to the Fund’s direction above due to the timing of delivery by Borrower or otherwise (including if the U.S. Government Fund is not available for any reason), the Fund hereby directs State Street to hold such cash Collateral in a demand deposit account or similar account (which, in each case, may or may not earn interest) until such cash Collateral can be invested in the U.S. Government Fund pursuant to the Fund’s direction above or pursuant to a modified direction provided by the Fund in writing and agreed to by State Street if the U.S. Government Fund is no longer available. In the event the U.S. Government Fund is no longer available for any reason, the Fund covenants and agrees to promptly provide State Street with a modified direction, and in no event later than five (5) business days’ from the date of the U.S. Government Fund’s unavailability. The Fund hereby acknowledges that during the interim period between the unavailability of the U.S. Government Fund and the implementation of its modified direction, State Street may recall loans collateralized by cash Collateral in its sole discretion for the purpose of reducing on loan balances. Additionally, the Fund hereby acknowledges that during the interim period between the unavailability of the U.S. Government Fund and the implementation of its modified direction, standard reporting relating to cash Collateral may not be available to the Fund.”
| Page 3 |
| (d) | Schedule B to the Agreement is hereby amended by deleting it in its entirety and replacing it with Appendix A hereto. The parties agree to update Schedule B upon each Effective Date or as soon as reasonably practicable thereafter. |
| 3. | Miscellaneous . |
(a) Each party hereto represents and warrants that (a) it has the legal right, power and authority to execute and deliver this Amendment, to enter into the transactions contemplated hereby, and to perform its obligations hereunder; (b) it has taken all necessary action to authorize such execution, delivery, and performance; and (c) this Amendment constitutes a legal, valid, and binding obligation enforceable against it.
(b) Except as expressly amended hereby, the Agreement shall remain in full force and effect.
(c) This Amendment may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument. Counterparts may be executed in either original or electronically transmitted form (e.g., faxes or emailed portable document format (PDF) form), and the parties hereby adopt as original any signatures received via electronically transmitted form.
(d) This Amendment shall be governed by the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, without giving effect to any conflict of laws rules.
[ Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank ]
| Page 4 |
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Amendment to be executed in their names and on their behalf by and through their duly authorized officers.
| RIDGEWORTH FUNDS, on behalf of itself and each Acquired Fund and Continuing Fund, severally and not jointly | VIRTUS ASSET TRUST, on behalf of itself and each Acquiring Fund, severally and not jointly | |
| By: /s/ Julia Short | By: /s/ Amy Hackett | |
| Name: Julia Short | Name: Amy Hackett | |
| Title: President & CEO | Title: Vice President and Assistant Treasurer |
| STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY | |
| By: /s/ Francesco D’Agnese | |
| Name: Francesco D’Agnese | |
| Title: Managing Director |
| Page 5 |
APPENDIX A
|
Acquired Fund (series of RidgeWorth Funds) |
Acquiring Fund (series of Virtus Asset Trust) |
Tax ID No. |
Tax
Year
End |
Lending Status | ||||
| RidgeWorth Ceredex Large Cap Value Equity Fund | Virtus Ceredex Large-Cap Value Equity Fund | 23-2704456 | 31-Mar | Currently Lending | ||||
| RidgeWorth Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | Virtus Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | 23-3095663 | 31-Mar | Currently Lending | ||||
| RidgeWorth Ceredex Small Cap Value Equity Fund | Virtus Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity Fund | 23-2867183 | 31-Mar | Restricted | ||||
| RidgeWorth Silvant Large Cap Growth Stock Fund | Virtus Silvant Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund | 23-2678693 | 31-Mar | Currently Lending | ||||
| RidgeWorth Silvant Small Cap Growth Stock Fund | Virtus Silvant Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund | 23-2970711 | 31-Mar | Currently Lending | ||||
| RidgeWorth International Equity Fund | Virtus WCM International Equity Fund | 23-2822965 | 31-Mar | Currently Lending | ||||
| RidgeWorth Seix Core Bond Fund | Virtus Seix Core Bond Fund | 23-2678682 | 31-Mar | Currently Lending | ||||
| RidgeWorth Seix Corporate Bond Fund | Virtus Seix Corporate Bond Fund | 23-3095664 | 31-Mar | Currently Lending | ||||
| RidgeWorth Seix Total Return Bond Fund | Virtus Seix Total Return Bond Fund | 13-3963387 | 31-Mar | Currently Lending | ||||
| RidgeWorth Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | Virtus Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | 20-4257465 | 31-Mar | Restricted | ||||
| RidgeWorth Seix High Income Fund | Virtus Seix High Income Fund | 13-3742863 | 31-Mar | Currently Lending | ||||
| RidgeWorth Seix High Yield Fund | Virtus Seix High Yield Fund | 04-3541828 | 31-Mar | Currently Lending | ||||
| RidgeWorth Conservative Allocation Strategy | Virtus Conservative Allocation Strategy Fund | 23-3037800 | 31-Mar | Restricted | ||||
| RidgeWorth Growth Allocation Strategy | Virtus Growth Allocation Strategy Fund | 23-2897956 | 31-Mar | Restricted | ||||
| RidgeWorth Moderate Allocation Strategy | Virtus Growth Allocation Strategy Fund | 23-2897956 | 31-Mar | Restricted | ||||
| RidgeWorth Innovative Growth Stock Fund | Virtus Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund | 20-0466196 | 31-Mar | Restricted |
|
Continuing Fund (series of RidgeWorth Funds) |
Tax ID No. |
Tax
Year
End |
Lending Status | |||
| Capital Innovations Global Resources and Infrastructure Fund | 46-0864530 | 31-Mar | Currently Lending |
Exhibit h.6
EXPENSE LIMITATION AGREEMENT
VIRTUS ASSET TRUST
This Expense Limitation Agreement (the “Agreement”), effective as of June 12, 2017, by and between Virtus Asset Trust, a Delaware statutory trust (the “Registrant”), on behalf of each series of the Registrant listed in Appendix A (each a “Fund” and collectively, the “Funds”) and the Adviser of each of the Funds, Virtus Fund Advisers, LLC, a Delaware corporation (the “Adviser”).
WHEREAS, the Adviser renders advice and services to the Funds pursuant to the terms and provisions of one or more Investment Advisory Agreements entered into between the Registrant and the Adviser (the “Advisory Agreement”);
WHEREAS, the Adviser desires to maintain the expenses of each Fund at a level below the level to which each such Fund might otherwise be subject; and
WHEREAS, the Adviser understands and intends that the Registrant will rely on this Agreement in accruing the expenses of the Registrant for purposes of calculating net asset value and for other purposes, and expressly permits the Registrant to do so.
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows:
| 1. | Limit on Fund Expenses. The Adviser has agreed to limit the respective rate of Total Fund Operating Expenses (“Expense Limit”) for each Fund as specified in Appendix A of this Agreement, for the time period indicated. |
| 2. | Definitions. |
| 2.1. | For purposes of this Agreement, the term “Total Fund Operating Expenses” with respect to a Fund is defined to include all expenses necessary or appropriate for the operation of the Fund including the Adviser’s investment advisory or management fee under the Advisory Agreement and other expenses described in the Advisory Agreement that the Fund is responsible for and have not been assumed by the Adviser, but excludes front-end or contingent deferred loads, taxes, leverage expenses, interest, brokerage commissions, expenses incurred in connection with any merger or reorganization, unusual or infrequently occurring expenses (such as litigation), acquired fund fees and expenses, and dividend expenses, if any. |
| 3. | Recoupment and Recapture of Fees and Expenses. Each Fund has agreed to reimburse the Adviser and/or certain of its affiliates (collectively, “Virtus”) out of assets belonging to the relevant class of the Fund for any Total Fund Operating Expenses of the relevant class of the Fund in excess of the Expense Limit paid, waived or assumed by Virtus for that Fund, provided that Virtus would not be entitled to reimbursement for any amount that would cause Total Fund Operating Expenses to exceed either the Expense Limit in place at the time of the applicable waiver or assumption of expenses by Virtus or, if less, any contractual Expense Limit in place at the time that the reimbursement would be made, and provided further that no amount would be reimbursed by the Fund more than three years after the date on which it was incurred or waived by Virtus. The terms, conditions and rights of this section shall survive any termination of this Agreement. |
| 4. | Term, Termination and Modification. This Agreement is effective for the time period indicated on Appendix A, unless sooner terminated as provided below in this Paragraph. This Agreement may be terminated by mutual agreement of the parties at any time or by the Registrant on behalf of any one or more of the Funds upon thirty (30) days’ written notice to the Adviser. In addition, this |
| Agreement shall terminate with respect to a Fund upon termination of the Advisory Agreement with respect to such Fund. |
| 5. | Assignment. This Agreement and all rights and obligations hereunder may not be assigned without the written consent of the other party. |
| 6. | Severability. If any provision of this Agreement shall be held or made invalid by a court decision, statute or rule, or shall otherwise be rendered invalid, the remainder of this Agreement shall not be affected thereby. |
| 7. | Captions. The captions in this Agreement are included for convenience of reference only and in no way define or limit any of the provisions hereof or otherwise affect their construction or effect. |
| 8. | Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of Delaware without giving effect to the conflict of laws principles thereof; provided that nothing herein shall be construed to preempt, or to be inconsistent with, any Federal securities law, regulation or rule, including the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended and the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended and any rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. |
| 9. | Computation. If the fiscal year-to-date Total Fund Operating Expenses of a Fund or Other Expenses, as applicable, at the end of any month during which this Agreement is in effect exceed the Expense Limit for that Fund (the “Excess Amount”), the Adviser shall (at its option) waive or reduce its fee under the Advisory Agreement and/or remit to that Fund an amount that is sufficient to pay the Excess Amount computed on the last day of the month. |
| 10. | Liability. Virtus agrees that it shall look only to the assets of the relevant class of each respective relevant Fund for performance of this Agreement and for payment of any claim Virtus may have hereunder, and neither any other Fund (including the other series of the Registrant) or class of the Fund, nor any of the Registrant’s trustees, officers, employees, agents or shareholders, whether past, present or future, shall be personally liable therefor. |
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed by their duly authorized officers.
| VIRTUS ASSET TRUST | VIRTUS FUND ADVISERS, LLC | |||
| By: | /s/ W. Patrick Bradley | By: | /s/ Francis G. Waltman | |
| W. Patrick Bradley | Francis G. Waltman | |||
| Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer | Executive Vice President | |||
APPENDIX A
Contractual Expense Limitations*
| Total Fund Operating Expense Limit | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Virtus Fund |
Class A |
Class C |
Class I |
Class IS |
Class R |
Class T |
Term | |||||||||||||||||||
| Virtus Ceredex Large Cap Value Equity Fund | 1.24 | % | 1.72 | % | 0.97 | % | 0.72 | % | — | 1.24 | % | Through July 31, 2019 | ||||||||||||||
| Virtus Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | 1.38 | % | 1.79 | % | 1.08 | % | 0.79 | % | — | 1.38 | % | Through July 31, 2019 | ||||||||||||||
| Virtus Ceredex Small Cap Value Equity Fund | 1.55 | % | 1.90 | % | 1.24 | % | — | — | 1.55 | % | Through July 31, 2019 | |||||||||||||||
| Virtus Conservative Allocation Strategy Fund | 0.60 | % | 1.30 | % | 0.30 | % | — | — | 0.60 | % | Through July 31, 2019 | |||||||||||||||
| Virtus Growth Allocation Strategy Fund | 0.69 | % | 1.30 | % | 0.50 | % | — | — | 0.69 | % | Through July 31, 2019 | |||||||||||||||
| Virtus Seix Core Bond Fund | 0.64 | % | — | 0.50 | % | 0.36 | % | 0.91 | % | 0.64 | % | Through July 31, 2019 | ||||||||||||||
| Virtus Seix Corporate Bond Fund | 0.95 | % | 1.65 | % | 0.70 | % | — | — | 0.95 | % | Through July 31, 2019 | |||||||||||||||
| Virtus Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | 0.94 | % | 1.52 | % | 0.62 | % | 0.52 | % | — | 0.94 | % | Through July 31, 2019 | ||||||||||||||
| Virtus Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | 0.75 | % | — | 0.65 | % | — | — | 0.85 | % | Through July 31, 2019 | ||||||||||||||||
| Virtus Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund | 0.80 | % | — | 0.65 | % | — | — | 0.90 | % | Through July 31, 2019 | ||||||||||||||||
| Virtus Seix High Income Fund | 1.03 | % | — | 0.80 | % | 0.64 | % | 1.22 | % | 1.03 | % | Through July 31, 2019 | ||||||||||||||
| Virtus Seix High Yield Fund | 0.82 | % | — | 0.64 | % | 0.53 | % | 1.04 | % | 0.82 | % | Through July 31, 2019 | ||||||||||||||
| Virtus Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | 0.80 | % | — | 0.65 | % | — | — | 0.80 | % | Through July 31, 2019 | ||||||||||||||||
| Virtus Seix Limited Duration Fund | — | — | 0.35 | % | — | — | 0.60 | % | Through July 31, 2019 | |||||||||||||||||
| Virtus Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | 0.80 | % | — | 0.65 | % | — | — | 0.90 | % | Through July 31, 2019 | ||||||||||||||||
| Virtus Seix Short-Term Bond Fund | 0.80 | % | 1.57 | % | 0.60 | % | — | — | 0.85 | % | Through July 31, 2019 | |||||||||||||||
| Virtus Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund | 0.65 | % | — | 0.48 | % | — | — | 0.75 | % | Through July 31, 2019 | ||||||||||||||||
| Virtus Seix Total Return Bond Fund | 0.70 | % | — | 0.46 | % | 0.31 | % | 1.06 | % | 0.70 | % | Through July 31, 2019 | ||||||||||||||
| Virtus Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund | — | — | 0.41 | % | 0.26 | % | — | 0.66 | % | Through July 31, 2019 | ||||||||||||||||
| Virtus Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund | 0.90 | % | 1.65 | % | 0.70 | % | — | — | 0.90 | % | Through July 31, 2019 | |||||||||||||||
| Virtus Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund | — | — | 0.40 | % | — | — | 0.65 | % | Through July 31, 2019 | |||||||||||||||||
| Virtus Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund | 0.79 | % | — | 0.65 | % | — | — | 0.89 | % | Through July 31, 2019 | ||||||||||||||||
| Virtus Silvant Large Cap Growth Stock Fund | 1.23 | % | 1.90 | % | 0.97 | % | 0.90 | % | — | 1.23 | % | Through July 31, 2019 | ||||||||||||||
| Virtus Silvant Small Cap Growth Stock Fund | 1.42 | % | 2.08 | % | 1.30 | % | 1.08 | % | — | 1.42 | % | Through July 31, 2019 | ||||||||||||||
| Virtus WCM International Equity Fund | 1.42 | % | — | 1.20 | % | 1.10 | % | — | 1.42 | % | Through July 31, 2019 | |||||||||||||||
| Virtus Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund | 1.50 | % | — | 1.30 | % | — | — | 1.50 | % | Through July 31, 2019 | ||||||||||||||||
*Following the contractual period, the Adviser may discontinue these arrangements at any time. Under certain conditions, the adviser may recapture operating expenses reimbursed under these arrangements for a period of three years following the fiscal year in which such reimbursement occurred.
Exhibit h.7.a
FORM OF JOINDER AGREEMENT AND AMENDMENT TO
THE INDEMNIFICATION AGREEMENT
This Joinder Agreement and Amendment to the Indemnification Agreement (this “Amendment”) is effective as of January 18, 2017 by and between (i) each trust whose name is set forth on the signature page (each such trust hereafter referred to as the “Trust”), acting on behalf of itself and each of its portfolio series, whether existing on the date hereof (as listed on Appendix A hereto) or subsequently established (the “Series”) and (ii) the trustee of the Trust whose name is set forth on the signature page (the “Trustee”).
BACKGROUND:
| A. | The Trustee and the Trust are each a party to the Indemnification Agreement (the “Agreement”) dated October 24, 2016. |
| B. | The Trustee and the Trust desire that Virtus Asset Trust, acting on behalf of itself and each of its portfolio series, whether existing on the date hereof (as listed on Appendix A hereto) or subsequently established, be a party to the Agreement. |
| C. | Further, the parties desire to amend the Agreement as set forth herein. |
| D. | This Background section is incorporated by reference into and made a part of this Amendment. |
TERMS:
The parties hereby agree that:
| 1. | By executing this Agreement, the Trustee, the Trust and Virtus Asset Trust agree to become a part to, and be bound by, and to comply with the terms of the Agreement in the same manner as if each of the undersigned were an original signatory to the Agreement. |
| 2. | Appendix A to the Agreement shall be amended and restated as attached hereto. |
Miscellaneous.
| (a) | As amended and supplemented hereby, the Agreement shall remain in full force and effect. |
| (b) | This Amendment may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument. The facsimile signature of any party to this Amendment shall constitute the valid and binding execution hereof by such party. |
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties has caused this Joinder Agreement and Amendment to the Indemnification Agreement to be executed in its name and on its behalf on the date set forth above.
| Virtus ALTERNATIVE SOLUTIONS FUNDS , | TRUSTEE |
| on behalf of Itself and each of its Series | |
| listed on Appendix A attached hereto | |
| VIRTUS ASSET TRUST, | |
| on behalf of Itself and each of its Series | |
| listed on Appendix A attached hereto | |
| Virtus EQUITY Trust , | |
| on behalf of Itself and each of its Series | |
| listed on Appendix A attached hereto | |
| Virtus OPPORTUNITIES Trust , | |
| on behalf of Itself and each of its Series | |
| listed on Appendix A attached hereto | |
| Virtus RETIREMENT Trust , | |
| on behalf of Itself and each of its Series | |
| listed on Appendix A attached hereto | |
| VIRTUS VARIABLE INSURANCE TRUST , | |
| on behalf of Itself and each of its Series | |
| listed on Appendix A attached hereto |
| Name: | Name: | |
| Title: | ||
| Address for Notices: |
APPENDIX A
TO
INDEMNIFICATION AGREEMENT
Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust, on behalf of each of:
Virtus Credit Opportunities Fund
Virtus Multi-Strategy Target Return Fund
Virtus Select MLP and Energy Fund
Virtus Strategic Income Fund
Virtus Asset Trust, on behalf of each of:
Virtus Ceredex Large Cap Value Equity Fund
Virtus Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund
Virtus Ceredex Small Cap Value Equity Fund
Virtus Conservative Allocation Strategy
Virtus Growth Allocation Strategy
Virtus Seix Core Bond Fund
Virtus Seix Corporate Bond Fund
Virtus Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund
Virtus Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund
Virtus Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund
Virtus Seix High Income Fund
Virtus Seix High Yield Fund
Virtus Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund
Virtus Seix Limited Duration Fund
Virtus Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund
Virtus Seix Short-Term Bond Fund
Virtus Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund
Virtus Seix Total Return Bond Fund
Virtus Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund
Virtus Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund
Virtus Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund
Virtus Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund
Virtus Silvant Large Cap Growth Stock Fund
Virtus Silvant Small Cap Growth Stock Fund
Virtus WCM International Equity Fund
Virtus Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund
| A- 1 |
Virtus Equity Trust, on behalf of each of:
Virtus Contrarian Value Fund
Virtus Enhanced Core Equity Fund (fka Virtus Growth & Income Fund)
Virtus Global Quality Dividend Fund (fka Virtus Quality Large-Cap Value Fund)
Virtus Mid-Cap Core Fund
Virtus Mid-Cap Growth Fund
Virtus Quality Small-Cap Fund
Virtus Small-Cap Core Fund
Virtus Small-Cap Sustainable Growth Fund
Virtus Strategic Allocation Fund (fka Virtus Balanced Fund)
Virtus Strategic Growth Fund
Virtus Tactical Allocation Fund
Virtus Opportunities Trust, on behalf of each of:
Virtus Alternatives Diversifier Fund
Virtus Bond Fund
Virtus CA Tax-Exempt Bond Fund
Virtus Emerging Markets Debt Fund
Virtus Emerging Markets Equity Income Fund
Virtus Emerging Markets Opportunities Fund
Virtus Emerging Markets Small Cap Fund
Virtus Equity Trend Fund
Virtus Essential Resources Fund
Virtus Foreign Opportunities Fund
Virtus Global Equity Trend Fund
Virtus Global Infrastructure Fund
Virtus Global Opportunities Fund
Virtus Global Real Estate Securities Fund
Virtus Greater European Opportunities Fund
Virtus Herzfeld Fund
Virtus High Yield Fund
Virtus International Equity Fund
Virtus International Real Estate Securities Fund
Virtus International Small-Cap Fund
Virtus International Wealth Masters Fund
Virtus Low Duration Income Fund
Virtus Low Volatility Equity Fund
Virtus Multi-Asset Trend Fund
Virtus Multi-Sector Intermediate Bond Fund
Virtus Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund
Virtus Real Estate Securities Fund
Virtus Sector Trend Fund
| A- 2 |
Virtus Senior Floating Rate Fund
Virtus Tax-Exempt Bond Fund
Virtus Wealth Masters Fund
Virtus Retirement Trust, on behalf of each of:
Virtus DFA 2015 Target Date Retirement Income Fund
Virtus DFA 2020 Target Date Retirement Income Fund
Virtus DFA 2025 Target Date Retirement Income Fund
Virtus DFA 2030 Target Date Retirement Income Fund
Virtus DFA 2035 Target Date Retirement Income Fund
Virtus DFA 2040 Target Date Retirement Income Fund
Virtus DFA 2045 Target Date Retirement Income Fund
Virtus DFA 2050 Target Date Retirement Income Fund
Virtus DFA 2055 Target Date Retirement Income Fund
Virtus DFA 2060 Target Date Retirement Income Fund
Virtus Variable Insurance Trust, on behalf of each of:
Virtus Capital Growth Series
Virtus Enhanced Core Equity Series (fka Virtus Growth & Income Series)
Virtus Equity Trend Series
Virtus International Series
Virtus Multi-Sector Fixed Income Series
Virtus Real Estate Securities Series
Virtus Small-Cap Growth Series
Virtus Small-Cap Value Series
Virtus Strategic Allocation Series
| A- 3 |
Exhibit h.7.b
FORM OF JOINDER AGREEMENT AND AMENDMENT TO
THE INDEMNIFICATION AGREEMENT
This Joinder Agreement and Amendment to the Indemnification Agreement (this “Amendment”) is effective as of February 27, 2017 by and between (i) each trust whose name is set forth on the signature page (each such trust hereafter referred to as the “Trust”), acting on behalf of itself and each of its portfolio series, whether existing on the date hereof (as listed on Appendix A hereto) or subsequently established (the “Series”) and (ii) the trustee of the Trust whose name is set forth on the signature page (the “Trustee”).
BACKGROUND:
| A. | The Trustee and the Trust are each a party to the Indemnification Agreement (the “Agreement”) dated October 24, 2016. |
| B. | The Trustee and the Trust desire that Virtus Asset Trust, acting on behalf of itself and each of its portfolio series, whether existing on the date hereof (as listed on Appendix A hereto) or subsequently established, be a party to the Agreement. |
| C. | Further, the parties desire to amend the Agreement as set forth herein. |
| D. | This Background section is incorporated by reference into and made a part of this Amendment. |
TERMS:
The parties hereby agree that:
| 1. | By executing this Agreement, the Trustee, the Trust and Virtus Asset Trust agree to become a part to, and be bound by, and to comply with the terms of the Agreement in the same manner as if each of the undersigned were an original signatory to the Agreement. |
| 2. | Appendix A to the Agreement shall be amended and restated as attached hereto. |
Miscellaneous.
| (a) | As amended and supplemented hereby, the Agreement shall remain in full force and effect. |
| (b) | This Amendment may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument. The facsimile signature of any party to this Amendment shall constitute the valid and binding execution hereof by such party. |
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties has caused this Joinder Agreement and Amendment to the Indemnification Agreement to be executed in its name and on its behalf on the date set forth above.
| Virtus ALTERNATIVE SOLUTIONS FUNDS , | TRUSTEE |
| on behalf of Itself and each of its Series | |
| listed on Appendix A attached hereto | |
| VIRTUS ASSET TRUST, | |
| on behalf of Itself and each of its Series | |
| listed on Appendix A attached hereto | |
| Virtus EQUITY Trust , | |
| on behalf of Itself and each of its Series | |
| listed on Appendix A attached hereto | |
| Virtus OPPORTUNITIES Trust , | |
| on behalf of Itself and each of its Series | |
| listed on Appendix A attached hereto | |
| Virtus RETIREMENT Trust , | |
| on behalf of Itself and each of its Series | |
| listed on Appendix A attached hereto | |
| VIRTUS VARIABLE INSURANCE TRUST , | |
| on behalf of Itself and each of its Series | |
| listed on Appendix A attached hereto |
| Name: | Name: | |
| Title: | ||
| Address for Notices: |
APPENDIX A
TO
INDEMNIFICATION AGREEMENT
Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust, on behalf of each of:
Virtus Credit Opportunities Fund
Virtus Multi-Strategy Target Return Fund
Virtus Select MLP and Energy Fund
Virtus Strategic Income Fund
Virtus Asset Trust, on behalf of each of:
Virtus Ceredex Large Cap Value Equity Fund
Virtus Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund
Virtus Ceredex Small Cap Value Equity Fund
Virtus Conservative Allocation Strategy
Virtus Growth Allocation Strategy
Virtus Seix Core Bond Fund
Virtus Seix Corporate Bond Fund
Virtus Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund
Virtus Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund
Virtus Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund
Virtus Seix High Income Fund
Virtus Seix High Yield Fund
Virtus Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund
Virtus Seix Limited Duration Fund
Virtus Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund
Virtus Seix Short-Term Bond Fund
Virtus Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund
Virtus Seix Total Return Bond Fund
Virtus Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund
Virtus Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund
Virtus Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund
Virtus Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund
Virtus Silvant Large Cap Growth Stock Fund
Virtus Silvant Small Cap Growth Stock Fund
Virtus WCM International Equity Fund
Virtus Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund
| A- 1 |
Virtus Equity Trust, on behalf of each of:
Virtus Contrarian Value Fund
Virtus Enhanced Core Equity Fund (fka Virtus Growth & Income Fund)
Virtus Global Quality Dividend Fund (fka Virtus Quality Large-Cap Value Fund)
Virtus Mid-Cap Core Fund
Virtus Mid-Cap Growth Fund
Virtus Quality Small-Cap Fund
Virtus Small-Cap Core Fund
Virtus Small-Cap Sustainable Growth Fund
Virtus Strategic Allocation Fund (fka Virtus Balanced Fund)
Virtus Strategic Growth Fund
Virtus Tactical Allocation Fund
Virtus Opportunities Trust, on behalf of each of:
Virtus Alternatives Diversifier Fund
Virtus Bond Fund
Virtus CA Tax-Exempt Bond Fund
Virtus Emerging Markets Debt Fund
Virtus Emerging Markets Equity Income Fund
Virtus Emerging Markets Opportunities Fund
Virtus Emerging Markets Small Cap Fund
Virtus Equity Trend Fund
Virtus Essential Resources Fund
Virtus Foreign Opportunities Fund
Virtus Global Equity Trend Fund
Virtus Global Infrastructure Fund
Virtus Global Opportunities Fund
Virtus Global Real Estate Securities Fund
Virtus Greater European Opportunities Fund
Virtus Herzfeld Fund
Virtus High Yield Fund
Virtus International Equity Fund
Virtus International Real Estate Securities Fund
Virtus International Small-Cap Fund
Virtus International Wealth Masters Fund
Virtus Low Duration Income Fund
Virtus Low Volatility Equity Fund
Virtus Multi-Asset Trend Fund
Virtus Multi-Sector Intermediate Bond Fund
Virtus Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund
Virtus Real Estate Securities Fund
Virtus Sector Trend Fund
Virtus Senior Floating Rate Fund
Virtus Tax-Exempt Bond Fund
| A- 2 |
Virtus Wealth Masters Fund
Virtus Retirement Trust, on behalf of each of:
Virtus DFA 2015 Target Date Retirement Income Fund
Virtus DFA 2020 Target Date Retirement Income Fund
Virtus DFA 2025 Target Date Retirement Income Fund
Virtus DFA 2030 Target Date Retirement Income Fund
Virtus DFA 2035 Target Date Retirement Income Fund
Virtus DFA 2040 Target Date Retirement Income Fund
Virtus DFA 2045 Target Date Retirement Income Fund
Virtus DFA 2050 Target Date Retirement Income Fund
Virtus DFA 2055 Target Date Retirement Income Fund
Virtus DFA 2060 Target Date Retirement Income Fund
Virtus Variable Insurance Trust, on behalf of each of:
Virtus Capital Growth Series
Virtus Enhanced Core Equity Series (fka Virtus Growth & Income Series)
Virtus Equity Trend Series
Virtus International Series
Virtus Multi-Sector Fixed Income Series
Virtus Real Estate Securities Series
Virtus Small-Cap Growth Series
Virtus Small-Cap Value Series
Virtus Strategic Allocation Series
| A- 3 |
Exhibit i.2
CONSENT OF SULLIVAN & WORCESTER LLP
We hereby consent to the use of our name and any reference to our firm in the Statement of Additional Information of Virtus Asset Trust (the “Trust”), included as part of Post-Effective Amendment No. 26 to the Trust’s Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-08045). In giving such consent, we do not thereby admit that we come within the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission thereunder.
/s/ Sullivan & Worcester LLP
Sullivan & Worcester LLP
Washington, DC
June 22, 2017
Exhibit j.1
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in this Registration Statement on Form N-1A of Virtus Asset Trust of our reports dated May 25, 2017, relating to the financial statements and financial highlights, which appear in the RidgeWorth Funds’ Annual Reports on Form N-CSR for the year ended March 31, 2017 (refer to Appendix I for those funds covered under this consent). We also consent to the references to us under the headings "Financial Highlights", “Non-Public Portfolio Holdings Information”, and "Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm" in such Registration Statement.
/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Boston, MA
June 22, 2017
Appendix I
| Fund name | ||
| 1 | Ceredex Large Cap Value Equity Fund | |
| 2 | Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | |
| 3 | Ceredex Small Cap Value Equity Fund | |
| 4 | Conservative Allocation Strategy | |
| 5 | Growth Allocation Strategy | |
| 6 | Innovative Growth Stock Fund | |
| 7 | International Equity Fund | |
| 8 | Moderate Allocation Strategy | |
| 9 | Seix Core Bond Fund | |
| 10 | Seix Corporate Bond Fund | |
| 11 | Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | |
| 12 | Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | |
| 13 | Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | |
| 14 | Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund | |
| 15 | Seix High Income Fund | |
| 16 | Seix High Yield Fund | |
| 17 | Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | |
| 18 | Seix Limited Duration Fund | |
| 19 | Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund | |
| 20 | Seix Short-Term Bond Fund | |
| 21 | Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund | |
| 22 | Seix Total Return Bond Fund | |
| 23 | Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund | |
| 24 | Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund | |
| 25 | Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund | |
| 26 | Silvant Large Cap Growth Stock Fund | |
| 27 | Silvant Small Cap Growth Stock Fund |
Exhibit m.1
VIRTUS ASSET TRUST
(the “Trust”)
CLASS A SHARES
DISTRIBUTION PLAN PURSUANT TO RULE 12b-1
under the
INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940
| 1. | Introduction |
The Trust, on behalf of its series listed in Appendix A, as may be amended from time to time (each a “Fund” and collectively, the “Funds”), and VP Distributors, LLC (the “Distributor”), a broker-dealer registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, have entered into an Underwriting Agreement pursuant to which the Distributor acts as principal underwriter of each Fund of the Trust and class of shares thereof for sale to the permissible purchasers. The Trustees of the Trust have determined to adopt this Distribution Plan (the “Plan”), in accordance with the requirements of Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Act”) with respect to the Class A shares of the Funds and have determined that there is a reasonable likelihood that the Plan will benefit the Funds and their Class A shareholders.
| 2. | Rule 12b-1 Fees |
The Funds shall pay to the Distributor, at the end of each month, an amount on an annual basis at the rate set forth on Schedule A attached hereto, as compensation for the Distributor’s services as distributor of Class A Shares in connection with any activities or expenses primarily intended to result in the sale of the Class A Shares. Expenses may include, but are not limited to, payment of compensation, including incentive compensation to securities dealers and financial institutions and organizations to obtain various distribution related and/or shareholder services for the investors in the Class A Shares; payment of compensation to and expenses of personnel of the Distributor who support the distribution of Class A Shares of the Funds; expenses related to the cost of financing or providing such financing from the Distributor’s or an affiliate’s resources in connection with the Distributor’s payment of such distribution expenses and the payment of other direct distribution costs such as the cost of sales literature, advertising and prospectuses. Shareholder services include, but are not limited to, transmitting prospectuses, statements of additional information, shareholder reports, proxy statements and other materials to shareholders; providing educational materials; providing facilities to answer questions about the Funds; receiving and answering correspondence; assisting shareholders in completing application forms and selecting dividend and other account options and providing such other information and services as the Distributor or Fund may reasonably request.
| 3. | Reports |
At least quarterly in each year this Plan remains in effect, the Trust’s Principal Accounting Officer or Treasurer, or such other person authorized to direct the disposition of monies paid or payable by the Funds, shall prepare and furnish to the Trustees of the Trust for their review, and
| 1 |
the Trustees shall review, a written report complying with the requirements of Rule 12b-1 under the Act regarding the amounts expended under this Plan and the purposes for which such expenditures were made.
| 4. | Required Approval |
This plan shall not take effect until it, together with any related agreement, has been approved by a vote of at least a majority of the Trust’s Trustees as well as a vote of at least a majority of the Trustees of the Fund who are not interested persons (as defined in the Act) of the Trust and who have no direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of this Plan or in any related agreement (the “Independent Trustees”), cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on this Plan or any related agreement.
| 5. | Term |
This Plan shall remain in effect for one year from the date of its adoption and may be continued thereafter if specifically approved at least annually by a vote of at least a majority of the Trustees of the Trust as well as a majority of the Independent Trustees. This Plan may be amended at any time, provided that (a) the Plan may not be amended to increase materially the amount of the distribution expenses without the approval of at least a majority of the outstanding voting securities (as defined in the Act) of the Class A shares of the affected Fund(s) and (b) all material amendments to this Plan must be approved by a majority vote of the Trustees of the Trust and of the Independent Trustees cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of such vote.
| 6. | Selection of Independent Trustees |
While this Plan is in effect, the selection and nomination of Trustees who are not interested persons (as defined in the Act) of the Trust shall be committed to the discretion of the Independent Trustees then in office.
| 7. | Related Agreements |
Any related agreement shall be in writing and shall provide that (a) such agreement shall be subject to termination, without penalty with respect to any Fund to which such agreement is applicable, by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities (as defined in the Act) of the Class A shares of such Fund, on not more than 60 days’ written notice to the other party to the agreement, and (b) such agreement shall terminate automatically in the event of its assignment.
| 8. | Termination |
This Plan may be terminated at any time with respect to any Fund by a vote of a majority of the Independent Trustees or by a vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities (as defined in the Act) of the Class A shares of such Fund. In the event this Plan is terminated or otherwise discontinued with respect to any Fund, no further payments will be made hereunder
| 2 |
from such Fund.
| 9. | Records |
The Fund shall preserve copies of this Plan and any related agreements and all reports made pursuant to Paragraph 3 hereof, and any other information, estimates, projections and other materials that serve as a basis therefor, considered by the Trustees of the Trust, for a period of not less than six years from the date of this Plan, the agreement or report, as the case may be, the first two years in an easily accessible place.
| 10. | Non-Recourse |
The Trust is a statutory trust established under the laws of the State of Delaware. The Declaration of Trust refers to the Trustees collectively as Trustees, but not as individuals or personally, and no Trustee, shareholder, officer, employee or agent of the Fund may be held to any personal liability, nor may any resort be had to their private property for the satisfaction of any obligation or claim or otherwise in connection with the affairs of the Fund but the Fund property only shall be liable.
Adopted as of: June 12, 2017
| 3 |
APPENDIX A
| Fund |
Maximum
Fee |
Current
Approved Fee |
||||||
| Virtus Ceredex Large Cap Value Equity Fund | 0.25 | % | 0.25 | % | ||||
| Virtus Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | 0.25 | % | 0.25 | % | ||||
| Virtus Ceredex Small Cap Value Equity Fund | 0.25 | % | 0.25 | % | ||||
| Virtus Conservative Allocation Strategy Fund | 0.25 | % | 0.25 | % | ||||
| Virtus Growth Allocation Strategy Fund | 0.25 | % | 0.25 | % | ||||
| Virtus Seix Core Bond Fund | 0.25 | % | 0.25 | % | ||||
| Virtus Seix Corporate Bond Fund | 0.25 | % | 0.25 | % | ||||
| Virtus Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | 0.25 | % | 0.25 | % | ||||
| Virtus Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | 0.18 | % | 0.15 | % | ||||
| Virtus Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund | 0.18 | % | 0.15 | % | ||||
| Virtus Seix High Income Fund | 0.25 | % | 0.25 | % | ||||
| Virtus Seix High Yield Fund | 0.25 | % | 0.25 | % | ||||
| Virtus Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | 0.25 | % | 0.25 | % | ||||
| Virtus Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | 0.15 | % | 0.15 | % | ||||
| Virtus Seix Short-Term Bond Fund | 0.23 | % | 0.20 | % | ||||
| Virtus Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund | 0.15 | % | 0.15 | % | ||||
| Virtus Seix Total Return Bond Fund | 0.25 | % | 0.25 | % | ||||
| Virtus Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund | 0.23 | % | 0.20 | % | ||||
| Virtus Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund | 0.15 | % | 0.15 | % | ||||
| Virtus Silvant Large Cap Growth Stock Fund | 0.25 | % | 0.25 | % | ||||
| Virtus Silvant Small Cap Growth Stock Fund | 0.25 | % | 0.25 | % | ||||
| Virtus WCM International Equity Fund | 0.25 | % | 0.25 | % | ||||
| Virtus Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund | 0.25 | % | 0.25 | % | ||||
| 4 |
Exhibit m.2
VIRTUS ASSET TRUST
(the “Trust”)
CLASS C SHARES
DISTRIBUTION PLAN PURSUANT TO RULE 12b-1
under the
INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940
| 1. | Introduction |
The Trust, on behalf of its series listed in Appendix A, as may be amended from time to time (each a “Fund” and collectively, the “Funds”), and VP Distributors, LLC (the “Distributor”), a broker-dealer registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, have entered into an Underwriting Agreement pursuant to which the Distributor acts as principal underwriter of each Fund of the Trust and class of shares thereof for sale to the permissible purchasers. The Trustees of the Trust have determined to adopt this Distribution Plan (the “Plan”), in accordance with the requirements of Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Act”) with respect to the Class C shares of the Funds and have determined that there is a reasonable likelihood that the Plan will benefit the Funds and their Class C shareholders.
| 2. | Rule 12b-1 Fees |
The Funds shall pay to the Distributor, at the end of each month, an amount on an annual basis equal to 0.75% of the average daily value of the net assets of any Fund’s Class C shares, as compensation for distribution services and a fee of 0.25% of the average daily value of the net assets of any Fund’s Class C shares for shareholder services. Distribution services include, but are not limited to, payment of compensation, including incentive compensation to securities dealers and financial institutions and organizations; payment of compensation to and expenses of personnel of the Distributor who support the distribution of Class C shares of the Funds; expenses related to the cost of financing or providing such financing from the Distributor’s or an affiliate’s resources in connection with the Distributor’s payment of such distribution expenses and the payment of other direct distribution costs such as the cost of sales literature, advertising and prospectuses. Shareholder services include, but are not limited to, transmitting prospectuses, statements of additional information, shareholder reports, proxy statements and other materials to shareholders; providing educational materials; providing facilities to answer questions about the Funds; receiving and answering correspondence; assisting shareholders in completing application forms and selecting dividend and other account options; and providing such other information and services as the Distributor or Fund may reasonably request.
| 3. | Reports |
At least quarterly in each year this Plan remains in effect, the Trust’s Principal Accounting Officer or Treasurer, or such other person authorized to direct the disposition of monies paid or payable by the Funds, shall prepare and furnish to the Trustees of the Trust for their review, and the Trustees shall review, a written report complying with the requirements of Rule 12b-1 under the Act regarding the amounts expended under this Plan and the purposes for which such
| 1 |
expenditures were made.
| 4. | Required Approval |
This plan shall not take effect until it, together with any related agreement, has been approved by a vote of at least a majority of the Trust’s Trustees as well as a vote of at least a majority of the Trustees of the Fund who are not interested persons (as defined in the Act) of the Trust and who have no direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of this Plan or in any related agreement (the “Independent Trustees”), cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on this Plan or any related agreement.
| 5. | Term |
This Plan shall remain in effect for one year from the date of its adoption and may be continued thereafter if specifically approved at least annually by a vote of at least a majority of the Trustees of the Trust as well as a majority of the Independent Trustees. This Plan may be amended at any time, provided that (a) the Plan may not be amended to increase materially the amount of the distribution expenses without the approval of at least a majority of the outstanding voting securities (as defined in the Act) of the Class C shares of the affected Fund(s) and (b) all material amendments to this Plan must be approved by a majority vote of the Trustees of the Trust and of the Independent Trustees cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of such vote.
| 6. | Selection of Independent Trustees |
While this Plan is in effect, the selection and nomination of Trustees who are not interested persons (as defined in the Act) of the Trust shall be committed to the discretion of the Independent Trustees then in office.
| 7. | Related Agreements |
Any related agreement shall be in writing and shall provide that (a) such agreement shall be subject to termination, without penalty with respect to any Fund to which such agreement is applicable, by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities (as defined in the Act) of the Class C shares of such Fund, on not more than 60 days’ written notice to the other party to the agreement, and (b) such agreement shall terminate automatically in the event of its assignment.
| 8. | Termination |
This Plan may be terminated at any time with respect to any Fund by a vote of a majority of the Independent Trustees or by a vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities (as defined in the Act) of the Class C shares of such Fund. In the event this Plan is terminated or otherwise discontinued with respect to any Fund, no further payments will be made hereunder from such Fund.
| 2 |
| 9. | Records |
The Fund shall preserve copies of this Plan and any related agreements and all reports made pursuant to Paragraph 3 hereof, and any other information, estimates, projections and other materials that serve as a basis therefor, considered by the Trustees of the Trust, for a period of not less than six years from the date of this Plan, the agreement or report, as the case may be, the first two years in an easily accessible place.
| 10. | Non-Recourse |
The Trust is a statutory trust established under the laws of the State of Delaware. The Declaration of Trust refers to the Trustees collectively as Trustees, but not as individuals or personally, and no Trustee, shareholder, officer, employee or agent of the Fund may be held to any personal liability, nor may any resort be had to their private property for the satisfaction of any obligation or claim or otherwise in connection with the affairs of the Fund but the Fund property only shall be liable.
Adopted June 12, 2017
| 3 |
Appendix A
Virtus Ceredex Large Cap Value Equity Fund
Virtus Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund
Virtus Ceredex Small Cap Value Equity Fund
Virtus Conservative Allocation Strategy Fund
Virtus Growth Allocation Strategy Fund
Virtus Seix Corporate Bond Fund
Virtus Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund
Virtus Seix Short-Term Bond Fund
Virtus Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund
Virtus Silvant Large Cap Growth Stock Fund
Virtus Silvant Small Cap Growth Stock Fund
| 4 |
Exhibit m.3
VIRTUS ASSET TRUST
(the “Trust”)
CLASS R SHARES
DISTRIBUTION PLAN PURSUANT TO RULE 12b-1
under the
INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940
| 1. | Introduction |
The Trust, on behalf of its series listed in Appendix A, as may be amended from time to time (each a “Fund” and collectively, the “Funds”), and VP Distributors, LLC (the “Distributor”), a broker-dealer registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, have entered into an Underwriting Agreement pursuant to which the Distributor acts as principal underwriter of each Fund of the Trust and class of shares thereof for sale to the permissible purchasers. The Trustees of the Trust have determined to adopt this Distribution Plan (the “Plan”), in accordance with the requirements of Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Act”) with respect to the Class R shares of the Funds and have determined that there is a reasonable likelihood that the Plan will benefit the Funds and their Class R shareholders.
| 2. | Rule 12b-1 Fees |
The Funds shall pay to the Distributor, at the end of each month, an amount on an annual basis equal to 0.25% of the average daily value of the net assets of any Fund’s Class R shares, as compensation for the Distributor’s services as distributor of Class R Shares in connection with any activities or expenses primarily intended to result in the sale of the Class R Shares and a fee of 0.25% of the average daily value of the net assets of the Fund’s Class R shares for shareholder services. Expenses may include, but are not limited to, payment of compensation, including incentive compensation to securities dealers and financial institutions and organizations to obtain various distribution related and/or shareholder services for the investors in the Class R Shares; payment of compensation to and expenses of personnel of the Distributor who support the distribution of Class R Shares of the Funds; expenses related to the cost of financing or providing such financing from the Distributor’s or an affiliate’s resources in connection with the Distributor’s payment of such distribution expenses and the payment of other direct distribution costs such as the cost of sales literature, advertising and prospectuses. Shareholder services include, but are not limited to, transmitting prospectuses, statements of additional information, shareholder reports, proxy statements and other materials to shareholders; providing educational materials; providing facilities to answer questions about the Funds; receiving and answering correspondence; assisting shareholders in completing application forms and selecting dividend and other account options and providing such other information and services as the Distributor or Fund may reasonably request.
| 3. | Reports |
At least quarterly in each year this Plan remains in effect, the Trust’s Principal Accounting
| 1 |
Officer or Treasurer, or such other person authorized to direct the disposition of monies paid or payable by the Funds, shall prepare and furnish to the Trustees of the Trust for their review, and the Trustees shall review, a written report complying with the requirements of Rule 12b-1 under the Act regarding the amounts expended under this Plan and the purposes for which such expenditures were made.
| 4. | Required Approval |
This plan shall not take effect until it, together with any related agreement, has been approved by a vote of at least a majority of the Trust’s Trustees as well as a vote of at least a majority of the Trustees of the Fund who are not interested persons (as defined in the Act) of the Trust and who have no direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of this Plan or in any related agreement (the “Independent Trustees”), cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on this Plan or any related agreement.
| 5. | Term |
This Plan shall remain in effect for one year from the date of its adoption and may be continued thereafter if specifically approved at least annually by a vote of at least a majority of the Trustees of the Trust as well as a majority of the Independent Trustees. This Plan may be amended at any time, provided that (a) the Plan may not be amended to increase materially the amount of the distribution expenses without the approval of at least a majority of the outstanding voting securities (as defined in the Act) of the Class R shares of the affected Fund(s) and (b) all material amendments to this Plan must be approved by a majority vote of the Trustees of the Trust and of the Independent Trustees cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of such vote.
| 6. | Selection of Independent Trustees |
While this Plan is in effect, the selection and nomination of Trustees who are not interested persons (as defined in the Act) of the Trust shall be committed to the discretion of the Independent Trustees then in office.
| 7. | Related Agreements |
Any related agreement shall be in writing and shall provide that (a) such agreement shall be subject to termination, without penalty with respect to any Fund to which such agreement is applicable, by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities (as defined in the Act) of the Class R shares of such Fund, on not more than 60 days’ written notice to the other party to the agreement, and (b) such agreement shall terminate automatically in the event of its assignment.
| 8. | Termination |
This Plan may be terminated at any time with respect to any Fund by a vote of a majority of the Independent Trustees or by a vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities (as defined in the Act) of the Class R shares of such Fund. In the event this Plan is terminated or
| 2 |
otherwise discontinued with respect to any Fund, no further payments will be made hereunder from such Fund.
| 9. | Records |
The Fund shall preserve copies of this Plan and any related agreements and all reports made pursuant to Paragraph 3 hereof, and any other information, estimates, projections and other materials that serve as a basis therefor, considered by the Trustees of the Trust, for a period of not less than six years from the date of this Plan, the agreement or report, as the case may be, the first two years in an easily accessible place.
| 10. | Non-Recourse |
The Trust is a statutory trust established under the laws of the State of Delaware. The Declaration of Trust refers to the Trustees collectively as Trustees, but not as individuals or personally, and no Trustee, shareholder, officer, employee or agent of the Fund may be held to any personal liability, nor may any resort be had to their private property for the satisfaction of any obligation or claim or otherwise in connection with the affairs of the Fund but the Fund property only shall be liable.
Adopted as of: June 12, 2017
| 3 |
APPENDIX A
Virtus Seix Core Bond Fund
Virtus Seix High Income Fund
Virtus Seix High Yield Fund
Virtus Seix Total Return Bond Fund
| 4 |
Exhibit m.4
VIRTUS ASSET TRUST
(the “Trust”)
CLASS T SHARES
DISTRIBUTION PLAN PURSUANT TO RULE 12b-1
under the
INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940
| 1. | Introduction |
The Trust, on behalf of its series listed in Appendix A, as may be amended from time to time (each a “Fund” and collectively, the “Funds”), and VP Distributors, LLC (the “Distributor”), a broker-dealer registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, have entered into an Underwriting Agreement pursuant to which the Distributor acts as principal underwriter of each Fund of the Trust and class of shares thereof for sale to the permissible purchasers. The Trustees of the Trust have determined to adopt this Distribution Plan (the “Plan”), in accordance with the requirements of Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Act”) with respect to the Class T shares of the Funds and have determined that there is a reasonable likelihood that the Plan will benefit the Funds and their Class T shareholders.
| 2. | Rule 12b-1 Fees |
The Funds shall pay to the Distributor, at the end of each month, an amount on an annual basis up to 0.25% of the average daily value of the net assets of any Fund’s Class T shares, as compensation for the Distributor’s services as distributor of Class T Shares in connection with any activities or expenses primarily intended to result in the sale of the Class T Shares. Expenses may include, but are not limited to, payment of compensation, including incentive compensation to securities dealers and financial institutions and organizations to obtain various distribution related and/or shareholder services for the investors in the Class T Shares; payment of compensation to and expenses of personnel of the Distributor who support the distribution of Class T Shares of the Funds; expenses related to the cost of financing or providing such financing from the Distributor’s or an affiliate’s resources in connection with the Distributor’s payment of such distribution expenses and the payment of other direct distribution costs such as the cost of sales literature, advertising and prospectuses. Shareholder services include, but are not limited to, transmitting prospectuses, statements of additional information, shareholder reports, proxy statements and other materials to shareholders; providing educational materials; providing facilities to answer questions about the Funds; receiving and answering correspondence; assisting shareholders in completing application forms and selecting dividend and other account options and providing such other information and services as the Distributor or Fund may reasonably request.
| 3. | Reports |
At least quarterly in each year this Plan remains in effect, the Trust’s Principal Accounting Officer or Treasurer, or such other person authorized to direct the disposition of monies paid or
| 1 |
payable by the Funds, shall prepare and furnish to the Trustees of the Trust for their review, and the Trustees shall review, a written report complying with the requirements of Rule 12b-1 under the Act regarding the amounts expended under this Plan and the purposes for which such expenditures were made.
| 4. | Required Approval |
This plan shall not take effect until it, together with any related agreement, has been approved by a vote of at least a majority of the Trust’s Trustees as well as a vote of at least a majority of the Trustees of the Fund who are not interested persons (as defined in the Act) of the Trust and who have no direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of this Plan or in any related agreement (the “Independent Trustees”), cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on this Plan or any related agreement.
| 5. | Term |
This Plan shall remain in effect for one year from the date of its adoption and may be continued thereafter if specifically approved at least annually by a vote of at least a majority of the Trustees of the Trust as well as a majority of the Independent Trustees. This Plan may be amended at any time, provided that (a) the Plan may not be amended to increase materially the amount of the distribution expenses without the approval of at least a majority of the outstanding voting securities (as defined in the Act) of the Class T shares of the affected Fund(s) and (b) all material amendments to this Plan must be approved by a majority vote of the Trustees of the Trust and of the Independent Trustees cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of such vote.
| 6. | Selection of Independent Trustees |
While this Plan is in effect, the selection and nomination of Trustees who are not interested persons (as defined in the Act) of the Trust shall be committed to the discretion of the Independent Trustees then in office.
| 7. | Related Agreements |
Any related agreement shall be in writing and shall provide that (a) such agreement shall be subject to termination, without penalty with respect to any Fund to which such agreement is applicable, by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities (as defined in the Act) of the Class T shares of such Fund, on not more than 60 days’ written notice to the other party to the agreement, and (b) such agreement shall terminate automatically in the event of its assignment.
| 8. | Termination |
This Plan may be terminated at any time with respect to any Fund by a vote of a majority of the Independent Trustees or by a vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities (as defined in the Act) of the Class T shares of such Fund. In the event this Plan is terminated or otherwise discontinued with respect to any Fund, no further payments will be made hereunder
| 2 |
from such Fund.
| 9. | Records |
The Fund shall preserve copies of this Plan and any related agreements and all reports made pursuant to Paragraph 3 hereof, and any other information, estimates, projections and other materials that serve as a basis therefor, considered by the Trustees of the Trust, for a period of not less than six years from the date of this Plan, the agreement or report, as the case may be, the first two years in an easily accessible place.
| 10. | Non-Recourse |
The Trust is a statutory trust established under the laws of the State of Delaware. The Declaration of Trust refers to the Trustees collectively as Trustees, but not as individuals or personally, and no Trustee, shareholder, officer, employee or agent of the Fund may be held to any personal liability, nor may any resort be had to their private property for the satisfaction of any obligation or claim or otherwise in connection with the affairs of the Fund but the Fund property only shall be liable.
Adopted as of: June 12, 2017
| 3 |
APPENDIX A
| Fund |
Maximum
Fee |
Current
Approved Fee |
||||||
| Virtus Ceredex Large Cap Value Equity Fund | 0.25 | % | 0.25 | % | ||||
| Virtus Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | 0.25 | % | 0.25 | % | ||||
| Virtus Ceredex Small Cap Value Equity Fund | 0.25 | % | 0.25 | % | ||||
| Virtus Conservative Allocation Strategy Fund | 0.25 | % | 0.25 | % | ||||
| Virtus Growth Allocation Strategy Fund | 0.25 | % | 0.25 | % | ||||
| Virtus Seix Core Bond Fund | 0.25 | % | 0.25 | % | ||||
| Virtus Seix Corporate Bond Fund | 0.25 | % | 0.25 | % | ||||
| Virtus Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | 0.25 | % | 0.25 | % | ||||
| Virtus Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | 0.25 | % | 0.25 | % | ||||
| Virtus Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund | 0.25 | % | 0.25 | % | ||||
| Virtus Seix High Income Fund | 0.25 | % | 0.25 | % | ||||
| Virtus Seix High Yield Fund | 0.25 | % | 0.25 | % | ||||
| Virtus Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | 0.25 | % | 0.25 | % | ||||
| Virtus Seix Limited Duration Fund | 0.25 | % | 0.25 | % | ||||
| Virtus Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | 0.25 | % | 0.25 | % | ||||
| Virtus Seix Short-Term Bond Fund | 0.25 | % | 0.25 | % | ||||
| Virtus Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund | 0.25 | % | 0.25 | % | ||||
| Virtus Seix Total Return Bond Fund | 0.25 | % | 0.25 | % | ||||
| Virtus Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund | 0.25 | % | 0.25 | % | ||||
| Virtus Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund | 0.25 | % | 0.25 | % | ||||
| Virtus Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund | 0.25 | % | 0.25 | % | ||||
| Virtus Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund | 0.25 | % | 0.25 | % | ||||
| Virtus Silvant Large Cap Growth Stock Fund | 0.25 | % | 0.25 | % | ||||
| Virtus Silvant Small Cap Growth Stock Fund | 0.25 | % | 0.25 | % | ||||
| Virtus WCM International Equity Fund | 0.25 | % | 0.25 | % | ||||
| Virtus Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund | 0.25 | % | 0.25 | % | ||||
| 4 |
Exhibit n
VIRTUS ASSET TRUST
AMENDED AND RESTATED
PLAN PURSUANT TO RULE 18f-3
under the
INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940
INTRODUCTION
The Purpose of this Rule 18f-3 Plan (the “Plan”) is to specify the attributes of the classes of shares of the funds of Virtus Asset Trust (the “Trust”) including the expense allocations, conversion features and exchange features of each class, as required by Rule 18f-3 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”). The Trust is comprised of a number of funds (each a “Fund” and collectively the “Funds”) offering various classes of shares. In general, shares of each class will have the same rights and obligations except for one or more expense variables (which will result in different yields, dividends and net asset values for the different classes), certain related voting and other rights, exchange privileges, conversion rights and class designation.
GENERAL FEATURES OF THE CLASSES
Shares of each class of a Fund of the Trusts shall represent an equal pro rata interest in such Fund and, generally, shall have identical voting, dividend, liquidation and other rights, preferences, powers, restrictions, limitations, qualifications, designations and terms and conditions, except that: (a) each class shall have a different designation; (b) each class shall bear any class expenses: (c) each class shall have exclusive voting rights on any matter submitted to shareholders that relates solely to its arrangement and each class shall have separate voting rights on any matter submitted to shareholders in which the interests of one class differ from the interests of any other class; and (d) each class may have different exchange and/or conversion features.
ALLOCATION OF INCOME AND EXPENSES
| i. | General. |
The gross income, realized and unrealized capital gains and losses and expenses (other than Class Expenses, as defined below) of each Fund shall be allocated to each class on the basis of its net asset value relative to the net asset value of the Fund. Income, realized gains and losses, unrealized appreciation and depreciation, and non-class specific expenses shall be allocated in accordance with Rule 18f-3(c).
| ii. | Class Expenses. |
Expenses attributable to a particular class (“Class Expenses”) shall be limited to Rule 12b-1 and shareholder servicing fees and such other expenses as designated by the Trusts’ Treasurer, subject to Board approval and/or ratification. Class Expenses shall be allocated to the class for which they are incurred.
In the event that a particular Class Expense is no longer reasonably allocable by class or to a particular class, it shall be treated as a Fund expense and in the event a Fund expense becomes allocable as a Class Expense, it shall be so allocated, subject to compliance with Rule 18f-3 and Board approval or ratification.
The initial determination of expenses that will be allocated as Class Expenses and any subsequent changes thereto as set forth in this Plan shall be reviewed by the Board of Trustees and
approved by such Board and by a majority of the Trustees who are not “interested persons” of the Funds, as defined in the 1940 Act (“Independent Trustees”).
DESIGNATION OF THE CLASSES AND SPECIFIC FEATURES
Types of classes of each of the Funds may include: “A Shares”, “C Shares”, “I Shares”, “IS Shares”, “R Shares” and “T Shares”. To the extent that more than one class is offered by a Fund, each class of such Fund has a different arrangement for shareholder services or distribution or both, as follows:
A SHARES
1. Class-Specific Distribution Arrangements; Other Expenses .
A Shares may be sold subject to a front-end sales charge. A Shares sold without a front-end sales charge and redeemed within one year of purchase may be subject to a contingent deferred sales charge. A Shares are also subject to a Rule 12b-1 fee under the A Shares Distribution and Service Plan and to shareholder servicing fees as described in the Funds’ Prospectuses and Statement of Additional Information.
2. Eligibility of Purchasers
A Shares are offered to individual investors through brokerage accounts offered by financial institutions or intermediaries that are authorized to place transactions in Fund shares for their customers.
3. Exchange Privileges
A Shares of each Fund may be exchanged for A Shares of each other Fund of the Trust in accordance with the procedures disclosed in the Fund’s Prospectus and subject to any applicable limitations resulting from the closing of Funds to new investors.
4. Voting Rights
Shareholders of A Shares will have exclusive voting rights regarding any matter submitted to shareholders that relates solely to A Shares (such as a distribution plan or service agreement relating to A Shares), and will have separate voting rights on any other matter submitted to shareholders in which the interests of the shareholders of A Shares differ from the interests of holders of any other class.
5. Conversion Rights
A Shares of each Fund may be converted to shares of a different class of the same Fund in accordance with the procedures and limitations disclosed in the Fund’s Prospectus.
C SHARES
1. Class-Specific Distribution Arrangements; Other Expenses .
C Shares are sold subject to a contingent deferred sales charge. If shares are sold within the first year after purchase, a shareholder will generally pay a contingent deferred sales charge equal to 1.00% for either (1) the NAV of the shares at the time of purchase, or (2) NAV of the shares next calculated after the Fund receives the sale request, whichever is less. In addition, C Shares are subject to a Rule 12b-1 fee under the C Shares Distribution and Service Plan and to shareholder servicing fees as described in the Funds’ Prospectuses and Statement of Additional Information.
2. Eligibility of Purchasers
C Shares are offered to individual investors through brokerage accounts offered by financial institutions or intermediaries that are authorized to place transactions in Fund shares for their customers.
3. Exchange Privileges
C Shares of each Fund may be exchanged for C Shares of each other Fund of the Trust in accordance with the procedures disclosed in the Fund’s Prospectus and subject to any applicable limitations resulting from the closing of Funds to new investors.
4. Voting Rights
Shareholders of C Shares will have exclusive voting rights regarding any matter submitted to shareholders that relates solely to C Shares (such as a distribution plan or service agreement relating to C Shares), and will have separate voting rights on any other matter submitted to shareholders in which the interests of the shareholders of C Shares differ from the interests of holders of any other class.
5. Conversion Rights
C Shares of each Fund may be converted to shares of a different class of the same Fund in accordance with the procedures and limitations disclosed in the Fund’s Prospectus.
I SHARES
1. Class-Specific Distribution Arrangements; Other Expenses.
I Shares are not sold subject to a sales charge or a Rule 12b-1 fee. However, I Shares are subject to shareholder servicing fees as described in the Funds’ Prospectuses and Statement of Additional Information.
2. Eligibility of Purchasers
I Shares are offered only to financial institutions and intermediaries for their own or their customers’ accounts for which they act as fiduciary, agent, investment adviser, or custodian.
3. Exchange Privileges
I Shares of each Fund may be exchanged for I Shares of each other Fund of the Trust in accordance with the procedures disclosed in the Fund’s Prospectus and subject to any applicable limitations resulting from the closing of Funds to new investors.
4. Voting Rights
Shareholders of I Shares will have exclusive voting rights regarding any matter submitted to shareholders that relates solely to I Shares (such as a distribution plan or service agreement relating to I Shares), and will have separate voting rights on any other matter submitted to shareholders in which the interests of the shareholders of I Shares differ from the interests of holders of any other class.
5. Conversion Rights
I Shares of each Fund may be converted to shares of a different class of the same Fund in accordance with the procedures and limitations disclosed in the Fund’s Prospectus.
IS SHARES
1. Class-Specific Distribution Arrangements; Other Expenses.
IS Shares are not sold subject to a sales charge and are not subject to a Rule 12b-1 fee or shareholder servicing fees.
2. Eligibility of Purchasers
IS Shares are offered to qualified retirement plans, bank and trust companies, insurance companies, registered investment companies, non-qualified deferred compensation plans, and other institutional investors that meet certain requirements as described in the Funds’ Prospectuses and Statement of Additional Information.
3. Exchange Privileges
IS Shares of each Fund may be exchanged for IS Shares of each other Fund of the Trust in accordance with the procedures disclosed in the Fund’s Prospectus and subject to any applicable limitations resulting from the closing of Funds to new investors.
4. Voting Rights
Shareholders of IS Shares will have exclusive voting rights regarding any matter submitted to shareholders that relates solely to IS Shares (such as a distribution plan or service agreement relating to IS Shares), and will have separate voting rights on any other matter submitted to shareholders in which the interests of the shareholders of IS Shares differ from the interests of holders of any other class.
5. Conversion Rights
IS Shares of each Fund may be converted to shares of a different class of the same Fund in accordance with the procedures and limitations disclosed in the Fund’s Prospectus.
R SHARES
1. Class-Specific Distribution Arrangements; Other Expenses.
R Shares are not sold subject to a sales charge. R Shares are subject to a Rule 12b-1 fee under the R Shares Distribution and Service Plan and to shareholder servicing fees as described in the Funds’ Prospectuses and Statement of Additional Information.
2. Eligibility of Purchasers
R Shares are offered to 401(k) plans, 457 plans, employer sponsored 403(b) plans, profit sharing and money purchase pension plans, defined benefit plans, non-qualified deferred compensation plans, and health care benefit funding plans where R Shares are held on the books of the Funds through omnibus accounts (either at the benefit plan level or at the level of the plan’s financial service firm).
3. Exchange Privileges
R Shares of one Fund may be exchanged for R Shares of another Fund of the Trust in accordance with the procedures disclosed in the Funds’ Prospectus and subject to any applicable limitations resulting from the closing of Funds to new investors.
4. Voting Rights
Shareholders of R Shares will have exclusive voting rights regarding any matter submitted to shareholders that relates solely to R Shares (such as a distribution plan or service agreement relating to R Shares), and will have separate voting rights on any other matter submitted to shareholders in which the interests of the shareholders of R Shares differ from the interests of holders of any other class.
5. Conversion Rights
R Shares of each Fund may be converted to shares of a different class of the same Fund in accordance with the procedures and limitations disclosed in the Fund’s Prospectus.
T SHARES
1. Class-Specific Distribution Arrangements; Other Expenses .
T Shares may be sold subject to a front-end sales charge. T Shares are also subject to a Rule 12b-1 fee under the T Shares Distribution and Service Plan and to shareholder servicing fees as described in the Funds’ Prospectuses and Statement of Additional Information.
2. Eligibility of Purchasers
T Shares are offered to individual investors through brokerage accounts offered by financial institutions or intermediaries that are authorized to place transactions in Fund shares for their customers.
3. Exchange Privileges
T Shares do not have exchange privileges.
4. Voting Rights
Shareholders of T Shares will have exclusive voting rights regarding any matter submitted to shareholders that relates solely to T Shares (such as a distribution plan or service agreement relating to T Shares), and will have separate voting rights on any other matter submitted to shareholders in which the interests of the shareholders of T Shares differ from the interests of holders of any other class.
5. Conversion Rights
T Shares do not have conversion rights.
BOARD REVIEW
The Board of Trustees shall review this Plan as frequently as it deems necessary. Prior to any material amendments(s) to this Plan (including any proposed amendments to the method of allocating Class Expenses and/or Fund expenses), The Board of Trustees, including a majority of the Independent Trustees, must find that the Plan is in the best interests of each class of shares of the affected Fund(s) individually and the affected Fund(s) as a whole. In considering whether to approve any proposed amendment(s) to the Plan, the Board of Trustees of the Trust shall request and evaluate such information as they consider reasonably necessary to evaluate the proposed amendment(s) to the Plan.
Adopted: January 18, 2017
Exhibit p.1
CODE OF ETHICS
Each Fund 1 has adopted this Code of Ethics pursuant to Rule 17j-1 of the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “1940 Act”) and it applies to a Fund’s Access Persons. Individuals that may meet the definition of Access Person below may not be required to comply with this particular Code of Ethics if such individuals are subject to another code of ethics that satisfies Rule 17j-1 of the 1940 Act. For example, the Fund’s investment advisers and service providers that are subsidiaries of Virtus Investment Partners, Inc. (“Virtus”) and affiliates of one another have adopted separate codes of ethics (the “Affiliate Codes”) that are substantially similar to this Code of Ethics, satisfy Rule 17j-1 and apply to individuals who would otherwise be covered by this Code of Ethics. In addition, the Fund’s subadvisers, if any, that are not Virtus affiliates have adopted their own codes of ethics.
This Code of Ethics is administered by the Virtus Compliance Department on behalf of the Funds together with the Affiliate Codes.
Standard of Business Conduct
The Fund acknowledges the integrity and good faith of all of the employees, officers, trustees or directors of the Fund and of those entities providing services on behalf of the Fund. The Fund recognizes, however, that the knowledge of present or future portfolio transactions or the power to influence portfolio transactions, if held by such individuals, could place them in a position where their personal interests might conflict with the interests of the Fund if they were to trade in securities eligible for investment by the Fund.
In view of the foregoing and of the provisions of Rule 17j-1 under the 1940 Act, the Fund has adopted this Code of Ethics to specify and prohibit certain types of transactions deemed to create conflicts of interest (or at least the potential for or the appearance of such conflicts) and to establish related reporting requirements and enforcement procedures.
When persons covered by the terms of this Code of Ethics engage in personal securities transactions, they must adhere to the following general principles as well as to the Code’s specific provisions:
| (a) | At all times, the interests of Fund shareholders must be paramount; |
| (b) | Personal transactions must be conducted consistent with this Code of Ethics in a manner that avoids or mitigates any actual or potential conflict of interest; |
1 Registered Investment Companies (“Funds”) include ETFis Series Trust I, Virtus ETF Trust II, Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust, Virtus Asset Trust, Virtus Equity Trust, Virtus Opportunities Trust, Virtus Retirement Trust, Virtus Global Multi-Sector Income Fund, Virtus Variable Insurance Trust, Duff & Phelps Select Energy MLP Fund, Inc., Virtus Total Return Fund Inc., and Virtus Global Dividend & Income Fund Inc.
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| (c) | No inappropriate advantage should be taken of any position of trust or responsibility; |
| (d) | Non-public information regarding security holdings in any Fund must remain confidential; |
| (e) | Compliance with all applicable federal securities laws must be maintained; and |
| (f) | Access Persons are required to adhere to the standards of business conduct in the Virtus Code of Conduct. |
Definitions of Terms Used in this Code
“Access Person” of a Fund means any Advisory Person of a Fund. In addition, all of the Fund’s directors, officers, and general partners are presumed to be Access Persons of the Fund. Access Persons also includes any director, officer or general partner of ETF Distributors LLC, VP Distributors, LLC and Virtus Fund Services, LLC who, in the ordinary course of business, makes, participates in or obtains information regarding the purchase or sale of Covered Securities by the Fund for which ETF Distributors, VP Distributors or Virtus Fund Services acts as service provider, distributor or principal underwriter, or whose functions or duties in the ordinary course of business relate to the making of any recommendation to the Fund regarding the purchase or sale of Covered Securities.
“Advisory Person” of a Fund means:
| (a) | Any director, officer, general partner or employee of the Fund or its investment adviser (or of any company in a control relationship to the Fund or its investment adviser) who, in connection with his or her regular functions or duties, makes, participates in, or obtains information regarding, the purchase or sale of Covered Securities by a Fund, or whose functions relate to the making of any recommendations with respect to such purchases or sales; |
| (b) | Any natural person in a control relationship to the Fund or its investment adviser who obtains information concerning recommendations made to the Fund with regard to the purchase or sale of Covered Securities by the Fund; and |
| (c) | Any Investment Personnel. |
“Affiliated Open-End Mutual Fund” means any open-end mutual fund as to which a Virtus affiliate serves as the investment adviser or principal underwriter.
“Affiliated person” of another person means (A) any person directly or indirectly owning, controlling, or holding with power to vote, 5 per centum or more of the outstanding voting securities of such other person; (B) any person 5 per centum or more of whose outstanding voting securities are directly or indirectly owned, controlled, or held with power to vote, by such other
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person; (C) any person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by, or under common control with, such other person; (D) any officer, director, partner, copartner, or employee of such other person; (E) if such other person is an investment company, any investment adviser thereof or any member of an advisory board thereof; and (F) if such other person is an unincorporated investment company not having a board of directors, the depositor thereof.
“Being considered for Purchase or Sale” means a security for which a recommendation to purchase or sell has been made and communicated; and with respect to the Advisory Person making the recommendation, when such person seriously considers making such a recommendation.
“Beneficial Ownership” shall be interpreted in the same manner as it would be under Rule 16a-1(a)(2) in determining whether a person is the beneficial owner of a security for purposes of Section 16 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) and the rules and regulations there under. Generally, Beneficial Ownership means having or sharing, directly or indirectly through any contract, arrangement, understanding, relationship, or otherwise, a direct or indirect “pecuniary interest” in the security. For the purposes hereof,
| (a) | “Pecuniary interest” means the opportunity, directly or indirectly, to profit or share in any profit derived from a transaction in the security. |
| (b) | “Indirect pecuniary interest” includes, but is not limited to: |
(i) securities held by members of the person’s “immediate family” (this means any child, child-in-law, stepchild, grandchild, parent, parent-in-law, stepparent, grandparent, spouse, partner, sibling, or sibling-in-law and includes adoptive relationships) sharing the same household (which ownership interest may be rebutted);
(ii) a general partner’s proportionate interest in portfolio securities held by a general or limited partnership;
(iii) a person’s right to dividends that is separated or separable from the underlying securities (otherwise, a right to dividends alone will not constitute a pecuniary interest in securities);
(iv) a person’s interest in securities held by a trust;
(v) a person’s right to acquire securities through the exercise or conversion of any derivative security, whether or not presently exercisable; and
(vi) a performance-related fee, other than an asset based fee, received by any broker, dealer, bank, insurance company, investment company, investment manager, trustee, or person or entity performing a similar function, with certain exceptions (see Rule 16a-1(a)(2) of the Exchange Act).
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“Crowdfunding Offering” means an offering that is exempt from registration under the Securities Act of 1933 pursuant to Section 4(a)(6).
“Chief Compliance Officer” or “CCO” refers to the person appointed by the Boards of the Funds pursuant to the provisions of Rule 38a-1.
“Control” shall have the same meaning as that set forth in Section 2(a)(9) of the 1940 Act.
“Covered Security” means a security as defined in Section 2(a)(36) of the 1940 Act, except securities that are direct obligations of the Government of the United States, bankers’ acceptances, bank certificates of deposit, commercial paper, high quality short-term debt instruments, including repurchase agreements and shares of traditional, unaffiliated registered open-end investment companies.
“Disinterested Trustee or Director” means a Member of the Board of Trustees or Board of Directors of a Fund who is not an “interested person” of the Fund within the meaning of Section 2(a)(19) of the 1940 Act.
“Immediate Family Member” any Access Person’s spouse or domestic partner who shares the same household and any relative by blood, adoption or marriage living in the Access Person’s household. This definition includes children (including financially dependent children away at school), stepchildren, grandchildren, parents, stepparents, grandparents, siblings and parents, children, or siblings-in-law.
“Initial Public Offering” or “IPO” means an offering of securities registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the issuer of which, immediately before the registration, was not subject to the reporting requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act.
“Investment Personnel” shall mean:
| (a) | any employee of the Fund or its adviser (or of any company in a control relationship to the Fund or its adviser) who, in connection with his or her regular functions or duties, makes or participates in making recommendations regarding the purchase or sale of securities by the Fund; and |
| (b) | any natural person who controls the Fund or its adviser and who obtains information concerning recommendations made to the Fund regarding the purchase or sale of securities by the Fund. Investment Personnel includes any Portfolio Manager or other investment person, such as an analyst or trader, who provides information and advice to a Portfolio Manager or assists in the execution of the investment decisions. |
“Limited Offering” or “Private Placement” means an offering that is exempt from registration under the Securities Act of 1933 pursuant to Section 4(a)(2) or Section 4(a)(5), or pursuant to Rule 504, Rule 505, or Rule 506 thereunder.
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“Managed Portfolio” shall mean those Funds, individually and collectively, for which the Portfolio Manager makes buy and sell decisions. For those Funds operating as series companies, Managed Portfolio shall include only the series for which the Portfolio Manager serves as the Portfolio Manager.
“Personal Brokerage Account” refers to any account (including, without limitation, a custody account, safekeeping account, and an account maintained by an entity that may act in a brokerage or a principal capacity) in which securities may be traded or custodied, and in which an Access Person has any Beneficial Ownership, and any such account of an Immediate Family member, through which an Access Person may hold or acquire Reportable Securities, even though the account currently holds only non-Reportable Securities (such as Unaffiliated Open-end Mutual Funds). To the extent that the Virtus 401(k) plan and potentially 401(k) plans of an Access Person’s prior employer(s) or 401(k) plans of Immediate Family Members have the capacity to invest in Affiliated Open-end Mutual Funds and/or other Reportable Securities, such accounts are considered “Personal Brokerage Accounts.” Furthermore, Individual Retirement Accounts (“IRA’s”) that are constructed within a brokerage account capable of transacting in Reportable Securities are also considered “Personal Brokerage Accounts.”
The meaning of “Personal Brokerage Account” does not include the following: Open-end mutual funds held directly with the sponsor in an account that is not capable of transacting in Reportable Securities; 401(k) accounts that may only hold Unaffiliated Open-end Mutual Funds; other accounts that cannot transact in Reportable Securities as determined by the Virtus Compliance Department; direct purchase accounts such as “DRIP” plans and Section 529 Plans that are not managed, distributed marketed or underwritten by a Virtus affiliate.
“Portfolio Manager” means the person or portfolio management team entrusted to make or participate in the making of the buy and sell decisions for a Fund, or series thereof; as disclosed in the Fund(s) prospectus.
“Purchase or sale of a Reportable Security” includes, among other things, the writing of an option to purchase or sell a security or the purchase or sale of a security that is exchangeable for or convertible into a security.
“Reportable Security” means a security as defined in Section 2(a)(36) of the 1940 Act and includes: common stocks, preferred stocks, stock options (put, call and straddles, etc.), debt securities, privileges on any security or on any group or index of securities (including any interest therein or based on the value thereof) and derivative instruments; ETFs, UIT ETFs, closed end funds, stock indices vehicles (such as the Standard & Poor’s Composite Stock Indices, SPDR S&P 500, SPDR S&P MidCap 400, “iShares”, etc.); Affiliated Open-end Mutual Funds and municipal securities.
“Reportable Security” does not include direct obligations of the Government of the United States; money market instruments; bankers’ acceptances; bank certificates of deposit, commercial paper, repurchase agreements and other high quality short-term debt instruments; shares of money market funds; shares of Unaffiliated Open-end Mutual Funds; and units of a unit investment trust if the unit investment trust is invested exclusively in Unaffiliated Open-end Mutual Funds. Note:
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This exception extends only to open-end funds registered in the U.S.; therefore, transactions and holdings in offshore funds are reportable.
“Security Held or to be Acquired” by a Fund means:
| (i) | any Covered Security which, within the most recent 15 days: |
| (A) | is or has been held by the Fund; or |
| (B) | is being or has been considered by the Fund or any of its investment advisers for purchase by the Fund; and |
| (ii) | any option to purchase or sell, and any security convertible into or exchangeable for, a Covered Security. |
“Unaffiliated Open-End Mutual Fund” means any open-end mutual fund as to which a Virtus affiliate does not serve as the investment adviser or principal underwriter for the fund.
Unlawful Actions
It is unlawful for any Affiliated person of any Fund or any of its advisers, in connection with the purchase or sale, directly or indirectly, by the person of a Security Held or to be Acquired by any Fund:
| (a) | to employ any device, scheme or artifice to defraud any Fund; |
| (b) | to make any untrue statement of a material fact to any Fund or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements made to any Fund, in light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading; |
| (c) | to engage in any act, practice or course of business that operates or would operate as a fraud or deceit on any Fund; |
| (d) | to engage in any manipulative practice with respect to any Fund; or |
| (e) | to divulge or act upon any material, non-public information, as such term is defined under relevant securities laws. |
Disclosure of Personal Brokerage Accounts
All Access Persons must disclose their Personal Brokerage Accounts to their respective Compliance Department. It is each Access Person’s responsibility to notify their respective Compliance Department of all Personal Brokerage Accounts and to direct the broker to provide their Compliance Department with brokerage transaction confirmations and account statements (and verify that it has been done). Access Persons do not need to disclose the existence of their Virtus-Fidelity 401(k) account, however, any other Virtus Fidelity account holding securities,
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options or restricted stock of Virtus must be disclosed. 401(k) plans of an Access Person’s prior employer(s) or 401(k) plans of Immediate Family Members must be disclosed if such accounts have the capacity to invest in Affiliated Open-End Mutual Funds and/or other Reportable Securities.
Prohibited Activities and Restrictions
Initial Public Offering (“IPO”) Rule : No Access Person may directly or indirectly acquire beneficial ownership in any securities in an Initial Public Offering (including IPOs offered through the Internet), except with the prior written approval of the Virtus Compliance Department. No FINRA registered person may participate in an IPO pursuant to FINRA Rule 5130.
Crowdfunding Offering/Limited Offering/Private Placement Rule : No Access Person may directly or indirectly acquire beneficial ownership in any securities in a Crowdfunding Offering, Limited Offering or Private Placement except with the prior written approval of the Virtus Compliance Department.
Preclearance Rule : No Advisory Person may directly or indirectly acquire or dispose of beneficial ownership in a Reportable Security unless such transaction has been precleared by the Virtus Compliance Department. Preclearance is valid through the next business day to the close of the U.S. Market following the approval. An order not executed within that time must be resubmitted for pre-clearance approval. Advisory Persons must wait for approval before placing the order with their broker.
Exceptions : The following transactions do not require preclearance:
| (a) | Purchases or sales of up to and including 500 shares per month of Reportable Securities of an issuer ranked in the Standard & Poor’s 500 Composite Stock Index (S&P 500) at the time of the transaction. An S&P 500 constituent list is updated quarterly and available on the Virtus intranet website. A copy is also available for review in the Compliance Department. |
| (b) | Affiliated Open-end Mutual Funds. (However such funds are subject to Quarterly Transaction and Annual Holdings reporting requirements.) |
| (c) | Purchases or sales which are non-volitional on the part of either the Advisory Person or the Fund. |
| (d) | Purchase orders of Reportable Securities sent directly to the issuer via mail (other than in connection with a Private Placement or Limited Offering) or sales of such securities that are redeemed directly by the issuer via mail. |
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| (e) | Purchases of shares of Reportable Securities necessary to establish an automatic investment or dividend reinvestment plan, as well as any subsequent purchases and sales pursuant to any such plan. |
| (f) | Purchases or sales effected in any account over which the Advisory Person has no direct or indirect influence or control in the reasonable estimation of the Virtus Compliance Department. This exemption will also apply to Personal Brokerage Accounts for which a third party (e.g. broker or financial adviser) makes all investment decisions on behalf of the Advisory Person. The discretionary arrangement must be documented to the Virtus Compliance Department. |
| (g) | Purchases or sales of Reportable Securities not eligible for purchase or sale by the Fund(s). |
| (h) | Purchases effected upon the exercise of rights issued by an issuer pro rata to all holders of a class of its securities, to the extent such rights were acquired from such issuer, and sales of such rights so acquired. |
| (i) | Purchase or sale of securities issued under an employee stock purchase or incentive program unless otherwise restricted. |
Open Order Rule : No Advisory Person may directly or indirectly acquire or dispose of Beneficial Ownership in any Reportable Security which requires preclearance on a day during which a Fund has a pending order for that security of the same type (i.e.. buy or sell) as the proposed personal trade, until the Fund’s order is executed or withdrawn.
Black-Out Rule : Investment Personnel may not directly or indirectly acquire or dispose of Beneficial Ownership in a Reportable Security within seven calendar days before and after the portfolio(s) associated with the Investment Personnel’s assigned duties trades in that security. The seven day period is exclusive of the execution date. The Black-Out Rule applies to transactions in securities that are required to be precleared.
Holding Period Rule : Except as provided herein, Advisory Persons must hold all Reportable Securities, including options, for no less than sixty (60) days, regardless of whether or not the purchase was exempt from preclearance under this Code. Generally, a first in, first out (“FIFO”) accounting methodology will be applied for determining compliance with this holding rule.
This Holding Period Rule does not apply to the following Reportable Securities and transactions:
| · | Affiliated Open-End Mutual Funds; |
| · | Sales of Virtus shares after restricted stock units vest; |
| · | Sales of Virtus shares after exercising employee stock options; or |
| · | Sales effected in any account over which the Advisory Person has no direct or indirect influence or control. |
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Gifts and Entertainment : Access Persons may not give or receive gifts or entertainment that may be construed to have an influence on business transactions conducted by the Fund(s) or its investment adviser. Moreover, pursuant to Section 17(e) of the 1940 Act, gifts and entertainment may not be received by fund advisory personnel as compensation for the purchase or sale of any Fund property.
Gifts include any items of value, including sports paraphernalia or equipment, wine or food baskets, and gift certificates for good or services. Tickets to events are also considered gifts if the provider of such tickets does not attend the event. Gifts to or from any person or entity doing business with or seeking to do business with the Fund(s) or its investment adviser must not exceed $100 per person per year.
Entertainment includes events that are attended by the provider and recipient, and the $100 limit that applies to gifts does not apply to entertainment. Nonetheless, entertainment must be neither so frequent nor so extensive as to raise any question of impropriety.
All gifts and entertainment received or given must be reported to the Virtus Compliance Department.
Service as Director : No Advisory Person shall serve on the board of directors of a publicly traded company without prior authorization by the President or the Chief Compliance Officer of the Fund. If board service is authorized, such Advisory Person shall have no role in making investment decisions with respect to the publicly traded company.
Excessive Trading Rule: Access Persons shall comply with any mutual funds disruptive trading or market timing policies.
Reporting Requirements
The Code of Ethics, and any amendments thereto, shall be provided to every Access Person. Access Persons will provide written acknowledgement of receipt.
Duplicate Trade Confirmations and Personal Brokerage Account Statements : All Access Persons (other than Disinterested Trustees or Directors) shall direct their brokers to supply, at the same time that they are sent to the Access Person, a copy of the confirmation for each Reportable Securities trade in a Personal Brokerage Account, and a copy, at least quarterly, of an account statement for each Personal Brokerage Account to the Virtus Compliance Department (an electronic feed from the broker will satisfy these requirements). Access to duplicate confirmations and account statements will be restricted to those persons assigned to perform review functions, and all materials will be kept confidential except as required by law.
Quarterly Transaction Reports : Access Persons shall report to the Fund the information (specified further below) with respect to transactions in any Reportable Security in which such Access Person has, or by reason of such transaction acquires, any direct or indirect Beneficial Ownership in the Reportable Security.
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Access Persons shall not be required to make a report with respect to transactions effected for any account over which that person lacks any direct or indirect influence or control in the reasonable estimation of the Virtus Compliance Department which may make reasonable periodic inquiries and request reasonable assurances in making such determination.
Every Quarterly Transaction Report shall be made not later than 15 days after the end of the calendar quarter, and shall include all transactions in Reportable Securities effected during the calendar quarter being reported on. Quarterly Transaction Reports shall contain such information as the Virtus Compliance Department may request and shall be reported in such manner (e.g., utilizing an on-line service) as the Virtus Compliance Department directs.
Initial and Annual Holdings Reports : Each Access Person shall submit an Initial Holdings and Annual Holdings Report listing all personal Reportable Securities holdings to the Virtus Compliance Department, upon commencement of service and annually thereafter (the Initial Holdings Report and the Annual Holdings Report , respectively) in the form and content requested by the Virtus Compliance Department. The information on the Initial Holdings Report must be current as of a date not more than 45 days prior to the date the individual becomes an Access Person. An Initial Holdings Report and certification must be submitted to the designated Compliance Officer no later than 10 days after becoming an Access Person. The Annual Holdings Report information shall be as of December 31 of the prior year. Access Persons shall submit the Annual Holdings Report and Certification to the designated Compliance Officer by January 31 of each year. Access Persons shall include on their Annual Holdings Report any holdings in Affiliated Open-end Mutual Funds, including those held in the Access Person’s Virtus-Fidelity 401(k) plan.
Disinterested Trustees and Directors
A Disinterested Trustee or Director of the Fund who would be considered an Access Person solely by reason of being a trustee or director of the Fund shall not be subject to the pre-clearance or reporting requirements applicable to Access Persons or the IPO Rule or Limited Offering/Private Placement Rule set forth in this Code of Ethics, except that such Trustee or Director shall report any transaction where the Trustee or Director knew, or, in the ordinary course of fulfilling his or her official duties as a Fund Trustee or Director, should have known, that during the 15-day period immediately before or after the Trustee’s/Director’s transaction in a Covered Security, the Fund purchased or sold the Covered Security or the Fund or any of its investment advisers or subadvisers considered purchasing or selling the Covered Security. Any report made pursuant to the Reporting Requirements of this Code of Ethics may contain a statement that the report shall not be construed as an admission by the person making such report that he or she has any direct or indirect Beneficial Ownership in the security to which the report relates.
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401(k) Plans
Disclosure of Personal Brokerage Accounts: Access Persons are not required to disclose the existence of their Virtus-Fidelity 401(k) plan, but Access Persons must disclose any other 401(k) account if the account can transact in Affiliated Open-end Mutual Funds and/or other Reportable Securities.
Preclearance Rule: Advisory Persons are not required to preclear transactions in Affiliated Open-end Mutual Funds (e.g., transferring amounts from one fund to another) or contributions in the form of payroll deductions. Advisory Persons are required to preclear transactions in Reportable Securities that are not exceptions to the Preclearance Rule (e.g., the sale of previous employer’s stock).
Duplicate Trade Confirmations and Personal Brokerage Account Statements: If an Access Person has a 401(k) account from a previous employer that can transact in Affiliated Open-end Mutual Funds and/or other Reportable Securities, the Access Person shall direct his or her broker to supply, at the same time that they are sent to the Access Person, a copy of the confirmation for each personal Reportable Securities trade and a copy, at least quarterly, of an account statement to the Virtus Compliance Department for each 401(k) account other than the Virtus-Fidelity 401(k) plan.
Quarterly Transactions Reports: For 401(k) accounts other than the Virtus-Fidelity 401(k) plan, Access Persons are required to submit a Quarterly Transaction Report for transactions in Reportable Securities (e.g., Affiliated Open-end Mutual Funds or a previous employer’s stock).
Initial and Annual Holdings Reports: Access Persons are required to report all holdings in Reportable Securities, including holdings in the Virtus-Fidelity 401(k) plan (e.g., Affiliated Open-end Mutual Funds).
Administration
| A. | At least annually, the Fund’s Chief Compliance Officer shall obtain certification that the Fund, each investment adviser and principal underwriter, as applicable, has adopted procedures reasonably necessary to prevent Access Persons from violating this Code of Ethics or another code of ethics that satisfies Rule 17j-1 of the 1940 Act. |
| B. | Any Access Person shall immediately report any potential violation of this Code of which he or she becomes aware to the Fund CCO or the Virtus Compliance Department |
| C. | The Virtus Compliance Department will maintain a list of all Access Persons who are required to make reports under this Code of Ethics, and shall inform those Access Persons of their reporting obligations. The Virtus Compliance Department shall promptly notify any Access Person when any report has not been filed on a timely basis. |
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Recordkeeping Requirements
Documents and records required to be made and maintained in connection with this Code of Ethics shall be made and maintained in accordance with the Fund’s Policy Regarding Books and Records.
Sanctions
Upon discovering a violation of this Code, the Virtus Compliance Department may impose such sanctions as it deems appropriate, including, among other things, a letter of censure, suspension of personal trading privileges for a period of time, or suspension or termination of employment; and the Virtus Compliance Department shall advise the Fund CCO accordingly.
Exceptions
The Virtus Compliance Department may, in consultation with the Fund’s Chief Legal Officer and/or Fund CCO as appropriate, grant written exceptions to provisions of the Code based on equitable considerations. The exceptions may be granted to individuals or classes of individuals with respect to particular transactions, classes of transactions or all transactions, and may apply to past as well as future transactions, provided, however, that no exception will be granted where the exceptions would result in a violation of Rule 17j-1. To the extent any such exception relates to an Access Person of a Fund, the exception will be reported to the Fund CCO for reporting to the Fund’s Board at its next regularly scheduled meeting.
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CERTIFICATION:
By my signature below, I certify that I have received, read, and understood the foregoing policies of the Virtus Funds Code of Ethics, and will comply in all respects with such policies.
| Signature | Date |
| Please print or type name: |
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