UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549  
FORM 10-K
(Mark One)
ý
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013
or
¨
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from __________ to ___________
Commission File Number 001-36283


The New Home Company Inc.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)  
Delaware
 
27-0560089
(State or other Jurisdiction of Incorporation)
 
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
95 Enterprise, Suite 325
Aliso Viejo, California 92656
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code (949) 382-7800
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class
 
Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share
 
New York Stock Exchange

 
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None

 
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.    Yes   ¨     No   ý
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.    Yes   ¨     No   ý
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes   ¨     No   ý
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes   ¨     No   ¨
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.   ý




Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer
¨
Non-accelerated filer (Do not check if smaller reporting company)
ý
Smaller reporting company
¨
Accelerated filer
¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).    Yes   ¨     No   ý
The aggregate market value of the registrant’s common stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant on January 31, 2014, based on the closing price of $12.20 as reported by the New York Stock Exchange was $109,609,375. The registrant has elected to use January 31, 2014, which was the initial trading date of the registrant’s common stock, because on the last day of the registrant’s most recently completed second fiscal quarter, the registrant was a privately-held limited liability company.

16,448,750 shares of common stock were issued and outstanding as of March 12, 2014 .

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE: None
 


Table of Contents



ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K
FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013

 
 
 
Page
Number
Part I
 
 
 
Item 1
Item 1A
Item 1B
Item 2
Item 3
Item 4
 
Part II
 
 
 
Item 5
Item 6
Item 7
Item 7A
Item 8
Item 9
Item 9A
Item 9B
 
Part III
 
 
 
Item 10
Item 11
Item 12
Item 13
Item 14
 
Part IV
 
 
 
Item 15
 



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CAUTIONARY NOTE CONCERNING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Various statements contained in this annual report on Form 10-K, including those that express a belief, expectation or intention, as well as those that are not statements of historical fact, are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements may include projections and estimates concerning the timing and success of specific projects and our future production, revenues, income and capital spending. Our forward-looking statements are generally accompanied by words such as “estimate,” “project,” “forecast,” “would,” “should,” “could,” “may,” “predict,” “believe,” “expect,” “intend,” “anticipate,” “potential,” “plan,” “goal” or other words that convey the uncertainty of future events or outcomes. The forward-looking statements in this annual report speak only as of the date of this annual report, and we disclaim any obligation to update these statements unless required by law, and we caution you not to rely on them unduly. We have based these forward-looking statements on our current expectations and assumptions about future events. While our management considers these expectations and assumptions to be reasonable, they are inherently subject to significant business, economic, competitive, regulatory and other risks, contingencies and uncertainties, most of which are difficult to predict and many of which are beyond our control. The following factors, among others, may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements:

economic changes either nationally or in the markets in which we operate, including declines in employment, volatility of mortgage interest rates and inflation;
continued or increased downturn in the homebuilding industry;
continued volatility and uncertainty in the credit markets and broader financial markets;
our future operating results and financial condition;
our business operations;
changes in our business and investment strategy;
availability of land to acquire and our ability to acquire such land on favorable terms or at all;
availability, terms and deployment of capital;
continued or increased disruption in the availability of mortgage financing or the number of foreclosures in the market;
shortages of or increased prices for labor, land or raw materials used in housing construction;
delays in land development or home construction resulting from adverse weather conditions or other events outside our control;
issues concerning our joint venture partnerships;
the cost and availability of insurance and surety bonds;
changes in, or the failure or inability to comply with, governmental laws and regulations;
the timing of receipt of regulatory approvals and the opening of projects;
the degree and nature of our competition;
our leverage and debt service obligations;
availability of qualified personnel and our ability to retain our key personnel; and
additional factors discussed in Item 1, "Business;" Item IA, "Risk Factors;" and Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.”

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PART 1

Item 1.
Business
As used in this annual report on Form 10-K, unless the context otherwise requires or indicates, references to the Company,” “our company,” “we,” “our” and “us” (1) for periods prior to the completion of our formation transactions, refer to The New Home Company LLC and its subsidiaries and affiliates, which we sometimes refer to as “TNHC LLC,” and (2) following the completion of our formation transactions, refer to The New Home Company Inc. and its subsidiaries. On January 30, 2014, The New Home Company LLC was converted into a Delaware corporation and renamed The New Home Company Inc, which we refer to as our formation transaction.
Our Company
We are a new generation homebuilder focused on the design, construction and sale of innovative and consumer-driven homes in major metropolitan areas within select growth markets in California, including coastal Southern California, the San Francisco Bay area and metro Sacramento. We also seek to create unique communities via our significant land development expertise, either stand-alone or within master-planned communities developed by third parties. As a new generation homebuilder, we are driven by:
understanding our target homebuyer customers through extensive research and analytical methods;
personalizing new home designs to fit our target homebuyers’ unique lifestyle needs;
a tailored, contemporary and technology-enhanced approach to marketing our new homes;
enhancing the homebuyer experience through high-touch customer service and care;
selecting attractive investment opportunities, without burdensome legacy issues, that we believe are well-positioned to be developed in a manner that enhances the value of such opportunities; and
hand-selecting talented employees that share our culture of continuous personal and professional innovation and development.
Our Company was founded in August 2009, towards the end of an unprecedented downturn in the U.S. homebuilding industry, by our founders, who are also our four most senior executives. Our founders, Larry Webb, Wayne Stelmar, Joseph Davis and Tom Redwitz, have extensive and complementary construction, design, marketing, development and entitlement expertise as well as strong relationships with key land sellers within each of our local markets and have worked together for up to 25 years. We believe that the diverse and complementary skill sets our founders have acquired during their extensive careers in the industry provide an important competitive advantage for our company. Since our formation, we have grown from our four founders to over 180 employees as of March 2014.
Initially, our business focused on fee building in Southern California, in which we built, marketed and sold homes for independent third-party land owners in prestigious master planned communities typically under The New Home Company name. During 2013, we significantly expanded our fee building relationship with one master-planned community developer located in Orange County and fee building continues to represent a capital-efficient method of strengthening operations and relationships with key land owners and developers.
In an effort to sustain a steep growth trajectory, while retaining ownership control and generating attractive risk-adjusted returns for all stakeholders, we have employed a joint venture strategy, in which we contribute a minority share of the capital and receive distributions in excess of our percentage capital interest, plus management fees. Our joint venture strategy has been instrumental in allowing us to leverage our initial entity-level capital and establish a homebuilding platform focused on high-growth, land-constrained markets, such as Orange and Los Angeles counties in Southern California and Santa Clara, San Mateo, Marin and Yolo counties in Northern California. In 2013, sales from unconsolidated joint ventures represented 68% of our total sales, versus 57% and 0% in 2012 and 2011, respectively. We intend to continue to use joint ventures to access larger, unique market opportunities, including land development opportunities.

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As a "new generation" homebuilder, we are focused on taking advantage of opportunities in select growth markets in California. Our growth strategy is focused on selected core markets with high demand, favorable population and employment growth as a result of proximity to job centers or primary transportation corridors. As of December 31, 2013, our operations, including projects owned by unconsolidated joint ventures, consisted of 19 communities, 10 of which are actively selling. These projects contain 2,080 lots under various stages of development in California, including 1,694 that are under development through our unconsolidated joint ventures. In addition, our fee building projects contained 11 active communities with 1,311 lots under development.
Since our formation, we have delivered 722 homes (including 190 and 340 through our unconsolidated joint venture and fee building projects, respectively) . These communities are located in prestigious master-planned communities in California. Our management team has long-standing relationships with leading masterplan community developers in each of our core markets and, through these relationships, we are generally invited to participate in new lot offerings. Our product offering (including homes that we are building for our unconsolidated joint ventures) ranges in price from approximately $300,000 to $3.7 million, with home sizes ranging from approximately 800 to 5,300 square feet. Customer-focused community creation and product development, as well as exemplary customer service, are key components of the lifestyle connection we seek to establish with each community and homebuyer.
Our net new home orders for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 were 72 homes and 72  homes, respectively. Net new home orders for our unconsolidated joint venture projects for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 were 156 homes and 96  homes, respectively. For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, we delivered 82 homes and 53  homes, respectively, from our projects and 148 and 42 homes, respectively, from our unconsolidated joint venture projects. The cancellation rates of buyers for our owned projects who contracted to buy a home but did not close escrow (as a percentage of overall orders) were approximately 20% and 16% during the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. In 2013 and 2012, the cancellation rate for our unconsolidated joint ventures was 7% and 5% , respectively. The dollar amount of homes in backlog for our projects as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 was approximately $11.9 million and $10.6 million , respectively. The dollar amount of homes in backlog for our unconsolidated joint venture projects as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 was approximately $42.6 million and $72.9 million , respectively.
As of December 31, 2013, we owned 386 lots and controlled 407 lots that are under land option or purchase contracts, including 147 under non-binding letters of intent, representing approximately two to three years of supply to support our current growth plan. Our unconsolidated joint ventures owned 1,694 lots and controlled 1,279 lots that are under land option or purchase contracts as of December 31, 2013. Additionally, we controlled 1,311 lots through our fee building contracts as of December 31, 2013. Our land acquisition strategy has focused on the development of entitled parcels that we can complete within approximately 24 to 36 months from the start of sales in order to reduce development and market cycle risk while maintaining an inventory of owned and controlled lots sufficient for construction of homes over a two to three-year period. We continually evaluate new communities and have an attractive pipeline of land acquisition opportunities that we intend to pursue through direct acquisition and joint venture arrangements.
Refer to Part II, Item 6 "Selected Financial Data" and Item 7 "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" of this annual report on Form 10-K for selected financial and operating data of the Company. These items should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and the related notes included elsewhere in this annual report on Form 10-K.
Our Competitive Strengths
We believe the following strengths will provide us with a significant competitive advantage in implementing our business strategy:
Experienced and Proven Leadership Supported by a Talented Senior Management Team
Our founders have worked together for various periods of up to 25 years and have successful track records of managing and growing homebuilding companies. Their combined real estate industry experience includes land acquisition, entitlement, master-planned community creation, land development, home construction, financing, marketing and sales of single-family detached and attached homes in communities in a variety of markets. Prior to forming our company in 2009, Messrs. Webb and Stelmar worked together for 11 years at John Laing Homes, from its formation in 1998, ultimately serving as its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, respectively. In 2001, Messrs. Webb and Stelmar led the leveraged buyout of John Laing Homes for $190 million (representing a purchase price of approximately 1.0x book value), resulting in GMAC/RFC becoming the majority owner, and successfully orchestrated the timely sale of John Laing Homes in 2006 for $1.05 billion (representing a sale price of approximately 3.4x book value). Mr. Redwitz joined John Laing Homes in 2002 as President of its Laing Luxury Division, having served previously as President of Taylor Woodrow’s Southern California division from 1999 to

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2002. In addition, Mr. Davis brings over 40 years of land development and entitlement experience and served for eleven years as President of Irvine Community Development Corporation, a subsidiary of The Irvine Company and developer of the Irvine Ranch, a 125,000 lot master-planned community containing approximately 40 villages located in Orange County, California.
We believe that our founders’ extensive experience, relationships, local market knowledge and reputation provide us with a competitive advantage in being able to acquire land, create masterplans, obtain entitlements, build quality homes and complete projects on budget and on schedule. Our executives are supported by a talented senior management team that was assembled at a time of dislocation in the homebuilding industry and was hand-picked to build deep organizational strength designed to ensure execution of management’s business plan.
Significant Land Positions in Our Markets to Support Growth Plan
We believe that we have strong land positions strategically located within our core markets, many of which were acquired during the downturn and are controlled at favorable prices. The prior experience of our founders in the creation of thoughtful land plans and consumer-driven architecture provides us the ability to create unique communities, enhancing the value of our homes. Our Southern California assets are well located along key transportation corridors in major job centers in our submarkets. In the San Francisco Bay area, our assets are located within and around the Silicon Valley, a major employment center. In Sacramento, our assets are located in infill or existing master-planned communities, located near major employment centers, with a concentration of larger technology and medical companies and strong school districts.
Focus on Attractive Growth Markets in California
We are currently focused on identifying unique sites and creating communities that allow us to design, construct and sell consumer-driven single-family detached and attached homes in major metropolitan areas in coastal Southern California, the San Francisco Bay area and metro Sacramento. Given our existing land positions, strong local relationships and reputation for quality building, we believe our business is well-positioned to capitalize on the housing market recovery underway in these markets. In coastal Southern California, we principally operate in the counties of Orange, San Diego, Los Angeles and Ventura. In the San Francisco Bay area, we principally operate in the counties of Santa Clara, San Mateo and Marin, while in metro Sacramento, we operate primarily in the counties of El Dorado, Placer, Sacramento and Yolo. These markets are generally characterized as infill markets with barriers to entry, job growth and increasing populations, which can create growing demand for new housing. Moreover, our management team has deep local market knowledge of the California homebuilding and the land planning and development businesses. We believe this experience and strong relationships with local market participants uniquely enable our company to source site acquisitions and achieve land entitlements to fuel our growth.
History of Operational Discipline
Our management team possesses extensive and valuable expertise, including in the growth and operation of a much larger homebuilder controlled by a large public company. The perspective gained from leadership roles with companies such as John Laing Homes, Taylor Woodrow, The Irvine Company and others has helped shape the strict discipline and hands-on management approach that we believe has been a key component of our initial success. From weekly project activity performance management to semi-monthly operations reviews covering each project combined with financial accountability at the project level, our strict operating discipline is a key part of our strategy to increase returns while effectively managing risk. However, like other growing companies, we face challenges in expanding our operations while trying to manage risk and maintaining our disciplined and hands-on approach.
We also have strong relationships with institutional joint venture partners, including Westbrook, Encore Housing, Hillwood, Tricon, IHP and Resmark. As of December 31, 2013, we had 11 unconsolidated joint ventures with these partners, with total assets of $287.7 million . We believe that these relationships may provide us the ability to participate in certain unique opportunities.
Absence of Legacy Issues Allows Us to Focus on the Growth of Our Business
Our absence of legacy issues enables us to focus on the growth of our business, as opposed to diverting attention and resources to manage troubled assets or other legacy issues. Our land inventory was accumulated following the investment in us by IHP and Watt in August 2010 and by Tricon in January 2011, and we do not have any existing distressed assets or liabilities to manage, unlike many competitors that were affected by the unprecedented downturn in the real estate markets that resulted from the recession during 2008 and 2009. All of our real estate assets were acquired and are located in markets that we targeted after the downturn commenced.

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Our Business Strategy
Our business strategy is focused on the design, construction and sale of consumer-driven new homes in planned communities in major metropolitan areas located in coastal Southern California, the San Francisco Bay area and metro Sacramento. Our business strategy is driven by the following:
Disciplined Acquisition of Attractive Land Positions
We believe that we have strong land positions strategically located within our core markets, many of which were acquired or that we acquired control over during the downturn in the market. We believe that our professional reputation and long-standing relationships with key land sellers including master plan community developers, brokers and other builders, as well as our institutional investors and joint venture partners, enable us to acquire well-positioned land parcels in our existing markets as well as new target markets. The strength of these relationships often provides us with a first look at acquisition opportunities and allows us to negotiate terms based on our reputation for delivering on our promises.
In addition, we plan to continue to leverage the strength of our land planning and land development expertise in each local market to position us to add value to our land, capture incremental profit opportunities and provide a steady supply of lots to support the significant planned growth of our homebuilding business. Land development and planning operations are overseen by Joseph Davis, one of our founders and our Chief Investment Officer, who has over 40 years of industry experience. Collectively, the five senior professionals in charge of our land acquisition and planning activities have over 90 years of experience and extensive relationships that help us to achieve entitlements in a timely manner in order to reduce market risk. We only seek to acquire land where we believe our development and entitlement skills can help us earn a risk-adjusted return that is accretive to our overall return on land or that is in excess of existing market opportunities.
As of December 31, 2013, in California, we owned or controlled 2,104 lots (including 1,311 lots under fee building agreements) and our unconsolidated joint ventures owned or controlled 2,973 lots. We owned 386 lots and our unconsolidated joint ventures owned 1,694 lots. We controlled 1,718 lots (including 1,311 lots under fee building agreements) and our unconsolidated joint ventures controlled 1,279 lots. We believe that our strategy of holding an inventory of land that will provide us with a two- to three-year supply of developed lots for our homebuilding operations and focusing on the entitlement and development of parcels, primarily in our land development joint ventures, that we can complete within approximately 24 to 48 months from the date the property is acquired allows us to control our exposure to land development and market cycle risk while pursuing attractive returns on our capital. Furthermore, we have stringent underwriting return criteria that measure entitlement, development, market and financing risks for each proposed acquisition. These risks are quantified and a numeric risk value is determined, which is used to set our minimum required unleveraged internal rate of return for the proposed acquisition.
We further seek to reduce our exposure to land risk through the use of land options, joint ventures and other flexible land acquisition arrangements. Our joint venture strategy has been instrumental in allowing us to leverage our entity-level capital and establish a homebuilding platform focused on high-growth, land-constrained markets.
Deliver a Diverse, Consumer-Driven Product Offering and a Superior Home Experience
We consider ourselves a local market, consumer-driven homebuilder with expertise across a wide variety of product types and customer segments, including the entry-level, move-up, move-down and luxury-focused customer segments. In addition to understanding the key economic drivers of demand in our markets, we focus on understanding the pool of potential buyers, the product types sought by those buyers and the proper price point for the product types in each market. We perform extensive consumer research that helps us create land plans and design homes that meet the needs and desires of our specific targeted buyers. Our homes are competitively priced, but are not designed to be the lowest cost option in the market. Our core operating philosophy is to provide a positive, memorable experience to our homeowners through active engagement in the building process, tailoring our product to the buyer’s lifestyle needs and enhancing communication, knowledge and satisfaction. Our selling process focuses on the homes’ features, benefits, quality and design. Our customers’ experience is measured by an independent survey company, beginning with the sales process. This customer feedback continues to be measured well after the buyer closes on the sale. Ultimately, we use direct customer feedback we receive to improve and differentiate the quality of our home products, selling experience and service for our customers.

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A key element of our strategy is to allow all buyers to personalize their homes regardless of the price point. Unlike many homebuilders with centralized locations to which buyers can travel to select options and upgrades, each of our communities has an on-site design center with a dedicated designer knowledgeable about the attributes of the homes offered in the community. The specific options and upgrades, both structural and finishes, available for the community are selected by our buyers as they navigate the buying process. These options and upgrades in many cases can form a substantial part of the total purchase price of a home and are typically priced with profit margins well in excess of the profit margins on the base home purchase before the options and upgrades. We also believe that the active participation of buyers in selecting options and upgrades results in buyers becoming more personally invested in their homes.
We spend extensive amount of time studying and designing our products through the selection of architects, consultants and homeowner focus groups for all levels and price points in our target markets. We believe our diversified product strategy enables us to better serve a wide range of buyers, adapt quickly to changing market conditions and improve performance and returns while strategically reducing portfolio risk. We believe these steps improve the selling process, lead to a more satisfied homeowner, increase the number of buyers referred to our communities and enhance our operating results.
Increase Active Community Count in Our Markets
Our belief that homebuilding is a local market business supports our strategy to pursue significant opportunities to expand our business in our existing markets. We continually review the allocation of capital among our markets, based on both aggregate demographic information and our own operating results. We use the results of these reviews to focus our investments on those markets where we believe we can increase our profitability and return on capital. Additionally, we engage in limited speculative building and proceed with community development in phases where we believe it is economically feasible to do so with the goal of optimizing community design and increasing profits. While our primary growth strategy will focus on increasing our market position in our existing markets, we are considering expansion opportunities in Phoenix and the Pacific Northwest and may consider other markets, through organic growth or acquisitions.
Vigilant Focus on Cost Structure
Cost control throughout our business permeates our corporate culture. Our management team maintains its focus on controlling costs and in implementing measures designed to ensure that our organization is efficient. We competitively bid each phase of development while maintaining strong relationships with our trade partners. We manage production schedules closely and, while respecting our valued relationships, require accountability from our vendors and trade partners.
Prudent Use of Leverage to Enhance Shareholder Returns
We intend to employ both debt and equity as part of our ongoing financing strategy, coupled with redeployment of cash flow from continuing operations, to provide us with the financial flexibility to access capital on favorable terms. In that regard, we expect to employ prudent levels of leverage to finance the acquisition and development of our lots and construction of our homes. Our existing indebtedness is both recourse and non-recourse to us and we anticipate that future indebtedness will be likewise. As of December 31, 2013, we had approximately $39.7 million of loan commitments, of which $17.9 million was outstanding. At that date, our aggregate loan commitments consisted primarily of a secured revolving credit facility and a loan from a land seller secured by the land. Additionally, at December 31, 2013, our unconsolidated joint ventures had approximately $229.2 million of loan commitments, of which $68.6 million was outstanding. We provide limited recourse to the lenders under $197.1 million of the unconsolidated joint venture loan commitments, of which $39.1 million was outstanding.
Description of Completed Projects and Communities under Development
Our homebuilding projects usually take approximately 24 to 36 months to complete from the initiation of homebuilding activity. The following table presents project information relating to each of our markets as of December 31, 2013 and includes information for all completed projects from our inception and current projects under development where we are building and selling homes for our own account or for our unconsolidated joint ventures, all completed projects from our inception and current projects under development where we are acting as a fee builder.
 

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County, Project, City
Year of
First
Delivery (1)
 
Total
Number of
Homes to
Be Built at
Completion (2)
 
Cumulative
homes
Delivered as of
December 31,
2013
 
Lots as of
December 31,
2013 (3)
 
Backlog at
December 31,
2013 (4)
 
Homes delivered for the year ended December 31, 2013
 
Sales Range
(in 000's) (5)
Company Projects
Southern California
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Los Angeles County:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Canyon Oaks, Calabasas
2016
 
149

 

 
149

 

 

 
$625 - $785
Orange County:
 
 
 
 
 
 


 
 
 
 
 
 
Four Quartets, Irvine
2011
 
13

 
13

 

 

 

 
$372 - $554
Stonetree Manor, Irvine
2011
 
15

 
15

 

 

 

 
$635 - $732
Ventura County:
 
 
 
 
 
 


 
 
 
 
 
 
Twenty Oaks, Thousand Oaks
2015
 
20

 

 
20

 

 

 
$970 - $1,070
Southern California Total
 
 
197

 
28

 
169

 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Northern California
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
El Dorado County:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Blackstone, El Dorado Hills
2015
 
71

 

 
71

 

 

 
$430 - $460
Placer County:
 
 
 
 
 
 


 
 
 
 
 
 
Lincoln Crossing, Lincoln
2011
 
27

 
27

 

 

 
11

 
$324 - $415
Strada, Roseville
2011
 
5

 
5

 

 

 

 
$180 - $197
Granite Bay, Granite Bay
2012
 
17

 
17

 

 

 
4

 
$680 - $1,150
Olive Ranch, Granite Bay
2013
 
12

 
2

 
10

 
7

 
2

 
$950 - $1,450
The Grove, Granite Bay
2014
 
32

 

 
5

 

 

 
$960 - $1,050
Sacramento County:
 
 
 
 
 
 


 
 
 
 
 
 
Madeira, Elk Grove
2010
 
34

 
34

 

 

 

 
$273 - $369
Marbella, Folsom
2012
 
5

 
5

 

 

 

 
$340 - $410
The Trails, Folsom
2012
 
79

 
71

 
8

 
4

 
62

 
$340 - $510
The Meadows, Folsom
2013
 
40

 
3

 
37

 
4

 
3

 
$430 - $510
Candela, Sacramento
2015
 
10

 

 
10

 

 

 
$295 - $330
San Mateo County:
 
 
 
 
 
 


 
 
 
 
 
 
Mariner's Island, San Mateo
2015
 
76

 

 
76

 

 

 
$750 - $800
Northern California Total
 
 
408

 
164

 
217

 
15

 
82

 
 
Company Projects Total
 
 
605

 
192

 
386

 
15

 
82

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unconsolidated Joint Venture Projects (6)  
Southern California
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Los Angeles County:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Aqua, Villa Metro, Valencia
2013
 
95

 
11

 
84

 
18

 
11

 
$310 - $360
Terra, Villa Metro, Valencia
2013
 
99

 
9

 
90

 
13

 
9

 
$350 - $410
Sol, Villa Metro, Valencia
2013
 
99

 
11

 
88

 
13

 
11

 
$380 - $430
Cielo, Villa Metro, Valencia
2014
 
22

 

 
22

 

 

 
$440 - $460
Village at Calabasas, Calabasas
2015
 
87

 

 
87

 

 

 
$1.100 - $1,400
Orange County:
 
 
 
 
 
 


 
 
 
 
 
 
The Field, Lambert Ranch, Irvine
2012
 
66

 
58

 
8

 
8

 
44

 
$930 - $1,490

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County, Project, City
Year of
First
Delivery (1)
 
Total
Number of
Homes to
Be Built at
Completion (2)
 
Cumulative
homes
Delivered as of
December 31,
2013
 
Lots as of
December 31,
2013 (3)
 
Backlog at
December 31,
2013 (4)
 
Homes delivered for the year ended December 31, 2013
 
Sales Range
(in 000's) (5)
The Hill, Lambert Ranch, Irvine
2012
 
45

 
45

 

 

 
30

 
$1,240 - $2,220
The Grove, Lambert Ranch, Irvine
2012
 
58

 
56

 
2

 
2

 
43

 
$1,400 - $2,140
Meridian, Newport Beach
2014
 
79

 

 
79

 

 

 
$1,600 - $3,700
Oliva, San Juan Capistrano
2015
 
40

 

 
40

 

 

 
$1,600 - $2,300
Southern California Total
 
 
690

 
190

 
500

 
54

 
148

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Northern California
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Marin County:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Garden House, Rose Lane, Larkspur
2014
 
29

 

 
29

 
3

 

 
$1,650 - $2,800
Cottages, Rose Lane, Larkspur (7)  
2014
 
14

 

 
14

 
5

 

 
$850 - $1,000
Terraces, Rose Lane, Larkspur (7)  
2014
 
42

 

 
42

 

 

 
$640 - $950
Santa Clara County:
 
 
 
 
 
 


 
 
 
 
 
 
Row Towns, Orchard Park, San Jose
2014
 
107

 

 
107

 

 

 
$690 - $815
Court Towns, Orchard Park, San Jose
2014
 
60

 

 
60

 

 

 
$680 - $770
Condo Flats, Orchard Park, San Jose
2014
 
72

 

 
72

 

 

 
$690 - $775
Sacramento County
 
 
 
 
 
 


 
 
 
 
 
 
Russell Ranch, Folsom (8)
2015
 
870

 

 
870

 

 

 

Northern California Total
 
 
1,194

 

 
1,194

 
8

 

 
 
Unconsolidated Joint Venture Projects Total
 
 
1,884

 
190

 
1,694

 
62

 
148

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fee Building Projects
Southern California
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Orange County:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Carmel, Irvine
2011
 
96

 
96

 

 
n/a

 

 
$899 - $1,206

San Marino, Irvine
2012
 
47

 
47

 

 
n/a

 
38

 
n/a

Toscana, Irvine
2011
 
86

 
86

 

 
n/a

 
45

 
n/a

Mendocino, Irvine
2013
 
133

 
95

 
38

 
n/a

 
95

 
n/a

The Strand, Dana Point
2014
 
2

 

 
2

 
n/a

 

 
n/a

Mendocino Ext., Irvine
2014
 
114

 

 
114

 
n/a

 

 
n/a

Strada, Irvine
2014
 
224

 

 
224

 
n/a

 

 
n/a

Laurel, Irvine
2014
 
120

 

 
120

 
n/a

 

 
n/a

Jasmine, Irvine
2014
 
102

 

 
102

 
n/a

 

 
n/a

Jasmine Ext., Irvine
2014
 
126

 

 
126

 
n/a

 

 
n/a

Corte Bella, Irvine
2014
 
118

 

 
118

 
n/a

 

 
n/a

Entrata, Irvine
2014
 
123

 

 
123

 
n/a

 

 
n/a

Terrazza, Irvine
2014
 
149

 

 
149

 
n/a

 

 
n/a

Vista Scena, Irvine
2014
 
195

 

 
195

 
n/a

 

 
n/a

San Diego County:
 
 
 
 
 
 


 
 
 
 
 
 

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Table of Contents

County, Project, City
Year of
First
Delivery (1)
 
Total
Number of
Homes to
Be Built at
Completion (2)
 
Cumulative
homes
Delivered as of
December 31,
2013
 
Lots as of
December 31,
2013 (3)
 
Backlog at
December 31,
2013 (4)
 
Homes delivered for the year ended December 31, 2013
 
Sales Range
(in 000's) (5)
Carlsbad 16, Carlsbad (9)
2013
 
16

 
16

 

 
n/a

 
16

 
n/a

Southern California Total
 
 
1,651

 
340

 
1,311

 


 
194

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fee Building Projects Total
 
 
1,651

 
340

 
1,311

 


 
194

 
 

 
(1)  
Year of first delivery for future periods is based upon management’s estimates and is subject to change.
(2)  
The number of homes to be built at completion is subject to change, and there can be no assurance that we will build these homes.
(3)  
Consists of owned lots, fee building lots and unconsolidated joint venture lots as of December 31, 2013, including owned lots, fee building lots and unconsolidated joint venture lots in backlog as of December 31, 2013. Of the foregoing lots, there were seven completed and unsold homes other than those being used as model homes.
(4)  
Backlog consists of homes under sales contracts that had not yet closed as of December 31, 2013, and there can be no assurance that closing of sold homes will occur. Backlog has not been reduced to reflect our historical cancellation rate. Backlog for fee building projects is not included as we are not responsible for sales activities related to those projects.
(5)  
Sales range reflects actual total price for homes already sold in the respective project and, where sales have not yet commenced for a project, anticipated sales prices for homes to be sold. The actual prices at which our homes are sold in the future may differ. Sales price range is not included for fee building projects where we are not responsible for sales activities.
(6)  
We own economic interests in our unconsolidated joint ventures, which include our capital interests that range from 5% to 35% plus, in each case, a share of the distributions from the joint ventures in excess of our capital interest. These economic interests vary among our different joint ventures.
(7)  
Cottages and Terraces have nine and five below-market homes, respectively, as required by the Housing Authority of the County of Marin. The sales price range for these homes is excluded from the table.
(8)  
Russell Ranch is anticipated to be a lot sale program, in which we may buy lots from the unconsolidated joint venture or sale lots to third parties.
(9)  
Planning related tasks for this community were completed during the year ended December 31, 2013 and the contract was terminated by the land owner. No homes were constructed. We had no remaining obligations under this contract as of December 31, 2013.

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Table of Contents

Owned and Controlled Lots
 
As of December 31, 2013, we owned or controlled, pursuant to option contracts, purchase contracts or non-binding letters of intent, an aggregate of 793 lots. The following table presents certain information with respect to our, our unconsolidated joint ventures, and our fee building projects owned and controlled lots as of December 31, 2013 (1) .
 
Lots
Owned
 
Lots
Controlled (1)
 
Lots Owned
and
Controlled (1)
Company
 
 
 
 
 
Southern California
169

 
254

 
423

Northern California
217

 
153

 
370

Company Total
386

 
407

 
793

 
 
 
 
 
 
Unconsolidated Joint Ventures (2)
 
 
 
 
 
Southern California
500

 

 
500

Northern California
1,194

 
1,279

 
2,473

Unconsolidated Joint Ventures Total
1,694

 
1,279

 
2,973

 
 
 
 
 
 
Fee Building
 
 
 
 
 
Southern California

 
1,311

 
1,311

Fee Building Total

 
1,311

 
1,311

 
(1)
Includes lots that we and our unconsolidated joint ventures control under purchase and sale agreements or under executed non-binding letters of intent that are subject to customary conditions and have not yet closed. There can be no assurance that such acquisitions will occur.
(2)
We own economic interests in our unconsolidated joint ventures, which include our capital interests that range from 5% to 35% plus, in each case, a share of the distributions from the joint ventures in excess of our capital interest. These economic interests vary among our different unconsolidated joint ventures.


On January 16, 2014, we entered into an option agreement with respect to the potential acquisition of approximately 1,200 lots in Southern California for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $74.0 million. These lots are not included in the table above. In connection with the option agreement, we have made $1.5 million in non-refundable deposits as of the date hereof. If we proceed with this acquisition in December 2014, we will likely acquire the lots through a joint venture, although we have not entered into any joint venture for such purpose as of the date hereof. There can be no assurance that we will proceed with this acquisition on the terms described, or at all, or that we will be successful in developing the lots.


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Table of Contents

Acquisition Process
As of December 31, 2013, we and our unconsolidated joint ventures had 19 and 42 communities, respectively, containing 793 and 2,973 lots, respectively, including controlled lots. In addition, at that date, we had 11 communities containing 1,311  lots under our fee building arrangements. We believe that our current inventory of owned and controlled lots and lots under land option or purchase contracts will be adequate to supply our and our unconsolidated joint ventures’ homebuilding operations’ projected closings through 2016.
Our land acquisition strategy is differentiated between housing programs and larger lot development programs. For lot development programs, the focus is on developing entitled parcels that we can complete within approximately 24 to 48 months from the date the property is acquired. For housing programs, we focus on controlling development and market cycle risk while maintaining an inventory of owned lots and lots under land option or purchase contracts sufficient for construction of homes over a two- to three-year period from the initiation of homebuilding activity. Our acquisition process generally includes the following steps aimed at reducing development and market cycle risk:
review of the status of entitlements and other governmental processing, including title reviews;
identification of target buyer and appropriate housing product;
determination of land plan to accommodate desired housing product;
completion of environmental reviews and third-party market studies;
preparation of detailed budgets for all cost categories;
completion of due diligence on the land parcel prior to committing to the acquisition;
utilization of options, joint ventures and other land acquisition arrangements, if necessary;
limitation on the size of an acquisition to minimize investment levels in any one project, which is generally an amount not to exceed 15% of the Company’s equity; and
employment of centralized control of approval of all acquisitions through an institutionalized approval process.
Before purchasing a land parcel, we engage and work closely with outside architects and consultants to design our homes and communities.
We acquire land parcels pursuant to purchase agreements that are often structured as option contracts. Such option contracts require us to pay non-refundable deposits, which can vary by transaction, and entitle (but do not obligate) us to acquire the land typically at fixed prices. The term within which we can exercise our option varies by transaction, and our acquisition is often contingent upon the completion of entitlement or other work with regard to the land (such as “backbone” improvements, such as the installation of main roads or utility services). Depending upon the transaction, we may be required to purchase all of the land involved at one time or we may have a right to acquire identified groups of lots over a specified timetable. In some transactions, a portion of the consideration that we pay for the land may be in the form of a share of the profits of a project after we receive an agreed to level of profits from the project. In limited instances, such as where we acquire land from a master developer that is part of a larger project, the seller may have repurchase rights entitling it to repurchase the land from us under circumstances where we do not develop the land by an outside deadline (unless the delay is caused by certain circumstances outside our control), or where we seek to sell the land directly to a third party or indirectly through a change in control of our company. Repurchase rights typically allow the seller to repurchase the land at the price that we paid the seller to acquire the land plus the cost of improvements that we have made to the land and less some specified discount.
Homebuilding, Marketing and Sales Process
The detached homes that we and our unconsolidated joint ventures are building range in size from approximately 1,100 to 5,300 square feet, and attached homes that we and our unconsolidated joint ventures are building range in size from approximately 800 to 3,200 square feet. The prices of homes also vary substantially. Sales prices for detached homes that we and our unconsolidated joint ventures are building range from approximately $300,000 to $2.9 million (excluding affordable homes) and sales prices for attached homes range from approximately $350,000 to $3.7 million. For the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, the average sales price of our homes delivered from our projects was approximately $435,000 , $457,000 and $523,000, respectively. The average sales price of homes delivered from our unconsolidated joint venture projects was $1.2 million , $1.3 million and $0 (no homes delivered), for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively.
We typically develop communities in phases based upon projected sales. We seek to control the timing of construction of subsequent phases in the same community based on demand as evidenced by sales of homes in prior phases and the number of qualified potential homebuyers that exist on our priority buyer list. Our construction process is driven by sales contracts that generally precede the start of the construction of homes. The determination that a potential home buyer is qualified to obtain

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the financing necessary to complete the purchase is an integral part of our process. Once qualified, our on-site design centers, with designers dedicated to a specific community, work with the buyer to tailor the home to the buyer’s specifications. This practice is designed to enhance the buyers’ design center experience and results in increased option sales.
The design of our homes must conform to zoning requirements, building codes and energy efficiency laws. As a result, we contract with a number of architects and other consultants in connection with the design process. Substantially all of our construction work is done by trade partners with us acting as the general contractor. We also enter into contracts as needed with design professionals and other service providers who are familiar with local market conditions and requirements. We do not have long-term contractual commitments with our trade partners, suppliers or laborers. We maintain strong and long-standing relationships with many of our trade partners. We believe that our relationships with trade partners have been enhanced through involving them prior to the start of a new community, maintaining our schedules and making timely payment. By dealing fairly, we believe we are able to keep our key trade partners loyal to us.
Sales and Marketing
In connection with the sale and marketing of our homes, we make extensive use of advertising and other promotional activities, including through our website (www.NWHM.com), social-media, brochures, direct mail and other community-specific collateral materials. The information contained in, or that can be accessed through our website, is not incorporated by reference and is not a part of this annual report on Form 10-K.
We sell our homes through our own sales representatives. Our in-house sales force works from sales offices located in model homes close to or in each community. Sales representatives assist potential buyers by providing them with floor plan, price and community amenity information, construction timetables and tours of model homes. Sales personnel are licensed by the applicable real estate bodies in their respective markets and generally have had prior experience selling new homes in the local market.
As of December 31, 2013, we owned 17 model homes (15 of which were owned by our unconsolidated joint ventures). Generally, we build model homes at each project and have them professionally decorated to display design features and options available for purchase in the design center. We believe that model homes play a significant role in helping homebuyers understand the efficiencies and value provided by each floor plan type. Interior decorations vary among our models and are selected based upon the lifestyles of our targeted homebuyers. Structural changes in design from the model homes, other than those predetermined, are not generally permitted, but homebuyers may select various other optional construction and design amenities. Our on-site design centers are an integral part of our sales process. Specific options are selected for each community based upon the price of the home and anticipated buyer preferences. Options include structural (room configurations or pre-determined additional square footage), electrical, plumbing and finish options (flooring, cabinets, fixtures). In certain communities, we also offer turn-key landscape options. Each design center is managed by our own designers dedicated to the specific community. We believe this approach enables us to create a strong relationship with our buyers that result in fewer cancellations and increased revenue.
We typically sell homes using sales contracts that include cash deposits by the purchasers. Before entering into sales contracts, we pre-qualify our customers through a preferred mortgage provider. However, purchasers can generally cancel sales contracts if they are unable to sell their existing homes, if they fail to qualify for financing, or under certain other circumstances. Although cancellations can delay the sale of our homes, they have historically not had a material impact on our operating results. For our projects, the cancellation rate, excluding our unconsolidated joint ventures, of buyers who contracted to buy a home but did not close escrow as a percentage of overall orders was approximately 20% during the year ended December 31, 2013, 16% during the year ended December 31, 2012 and 25% during the year ended December 31, 2011. For our unconsolidated joint venture projects, the cancellation rate was 7% during the year ended December 31, 2013, 5% during the year ended December 31, 2012 and 0% during the year ended December 31, 2011 (as we had no home sales through unconsolidated joint ventures in 2011). Cancellation rates are subject to a variety of factors beyond our control, such as adverse economic conditions and increases in mortgage interest rates.
Customer Financing
At each of our communities, we seek to assist our homebuyers in obtaining financing by arranging with preferred mortgage lenders to offer qualified buyers a variety of financing options. Most homebuyers utilize long-term mortgage financing to purchase a home, and mortgage lenders will usually make loans only to qualified borrowers.

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Table of Contents

Quality Control and Customer Service
We pay particular attention to the product design process and carefully consider quality and choice of materials in order to attempt to eliminate building deficiencies. The quality and workmanship of the trade partners we employ are monitored using our personnel and third-party consultants. We make regular inspections and evaluations of our trade partners to seek to ensure that our standards are met.
We maintain a quality control and customer service staff whose role includes providing a positive experience for each customer throughout the pre-sale, sale, building, closing and post-closing periods. These employees are also responsible for providing after-sales customer service. Our quality and service initiatives include taking homebuyers on a comprehensive tour of their home during construction and prior to closing and using a third party, Eliant, to survey our homebuyers in order to improve our standards of quality and customer satisfaction.
We have consistently ranked at the top end of the survey results when compared to the other builders who participate in the Eliant survey.
Warranty Program
Our company currently provides a limited one-year warranty covering workmanship and materials. In addition, our limited warranty, which generally ranges from a minimum of two years up to the period covered by the applicable statute of repose, covers certain defined construction defects. The limited warranty covering construction defects is transferable to subsequent buyers not under direct contract with us and requires that homebuyers agree to the definitions and procedures set forth in the warranty, including the submission of unresolved construction-related disputes to binding arbitration. We generally reserve 1% of the sales price of each home we sell to provide warranty service to our homebuyers. Additionally, we have dedicated customer service staff that work with our homebuyers and coordinate with trade partners, as necessary, during the warranty period. We believe that our reserves are adequate to cover the ultimate resolution of our potential liabilities associated with known and anticipated warranty and construction defect related claims and litigation.
We subcontract our homebuilding work to trade partners who generally provide us with an indemnity prior to receiving payments for their work. Accordingly, claims relating to workmanship and materials are generally the primary responsibility of our trade partners.
We purchase general liability insurance that covers development and construction activity at each of our communities. Our trade partners are usually covered by these programs through an owner-controlled insurance program, or "OCIP."
There can be no assurance, however, that the terms and limitations of the limited warranty will be effective against claims made by homebuyers, that we will be able to renew our insurance coverage or renew it at reasonable rates, that we will not be liable for damages, that we will not incur significant cost of repairs or the expenses of litigation surrounding possible construction defects, soil subsidence or building related claims or that claims will not arise out of uninsurable events or circumstances not covered by insurance and not subject to effective indemnification agreements with our trade partners.
Seasonality
We have experienced seasonal variations in our quarterly operating results and capital requirements. We typically take orders for more homes in the first half of the fiscal year than in the second half, which creates additional working capital requirements in the second and third quarters to build our inventories to satisfy the deliveries in the second half of the year. We expect this seasonal pattern to continue over the long-term, although it may be affected by volatility in the homebuilding industry.
Raw Materials
Typically, all the raw materials and most of the components used in our business are readily available in the United States. Most are standard items carried by major suppliers. However, a rapid increase in new home construction could cause shortages in the availability of such materials or in the price of services, thereby leading to delays in the delivery of homes under construction. We continue to monitor the supply markets to achieve favorable prices.
Joint Ventures
Our joint venture strategy has been instrumental in allowing us to leverage our entity-level capital and establish a homebuilding and land development platform focused on high-growth, land-constrained markets, such as Orange and Los Angeles counties in Southern California and Santa Clara, San Mateo, Marin, Sacramento, and Yolo counties in Northern California. We own economic interests in our unconsolidated joint ventures, which include our capital interests that range from

14

Table of Contents

5% to 35% plus, in each case, a share of the distributions from the joint ventures in excess of our capital interest. These economic interests vary among our different joint ventures. We also earn management and other fees from such joint ventures.
We serve as the administrative member, manager or managing member of each of our eight homebuilding and three land development joint ventures. We do not, however, exercise control over the joint ventures, as the joint venture agreements generally provide our respective partners with the right to consent to certain actions. Under the joint venture agreements, certain major decisions must be approved by the applicable joint venture’s executive committee, which is comprised of both our representatives and representatives of our joint venture partners. In addition, some of our joint venture agreements grant both partners a buy-sell right pursuant to which, subject to certain exceptions, either partner may initiate procedures requiring the other partner to choose between selling its interest to the other partner or buying the other partner’s interest. Additional information on our joint ventures is set forth below.
 
Name (Projects)
Location
Percent-
age of
Capital
Contri-
buted
by Us
Our equity
balance as of
December 31,
2013
(1) (in 000's)
 
Opening/Planned
Opening (3)
Total
Number
of
Homes
Cumulative
homes
Closed
as of
December 31,
2013
Backlog
as of
December 31,
2013
(4)
Lots
Owned
as of
December 31,
2013
Lots
Controlled
as of
December 31,
2013
Total Joint Venture (in 000's)
Assets
Debt (2)
Equity (1)
LR8 Investors, LLC (Lambert Ranch)
Irvine,
California
5%
$
1,208

$
12,083

$
3,150

$
4,821

2012
169

159

10

10


Larkspur Land 8 Investors, LLC (Rose Lane)
Larkspur,
California
10%
3,443

57,521

21,099

34,431

2013
85


8

85


TNHC-HW San Jose, LLC (Orchard Park)
San Jose,
California
15%
5,160

46,976

11,922

34,402

2014
239



239


TNHC-TCN Santa Clarita LP (Villa Metro)
Santa
Clarita,
California
10%
2,788

38,443

7,586

27,866

2013
315

31

44

284


TNHC Newport LLC (Meridian)
Newport
Beach,
California
13%
5,765

54,096

4,676

45,819

2014
79



79


Encore McKinley Village, LLC (McKinley Village)
Sacramento,
California
10%
555

5,735


5,461

2015
328




328

TNHC San Juan LLC (Oliva)
San Juan
Capistrano,
California
20%
2,640

13,348


13,199

2015
40



40


TNHC Russell Ranch LLC (Russell Ranch)
Folsom,
California
35%
4,199

32,470

20,000

11,996

2015
870



870


TNHC-HW Foster City LLC (Civic Center) (5)
Foster City,
California
35%
1,982

4,100


3,965

2015
404




404

Calabasas Village LP (Village at Calabasas)
Calabasas,
California
10%
1,626

16,696

160

16,263

2015
87



87


TNHC-HW Cannery LLC (Cannery Park) (5)
Davis,
California
35%
2,904

6,222


5,808

2015
547




547

Total Unconsolidated Joint Ventures
$
32,270

$
287,690

$
68,593

$
204,031

 
3,163

190

62

1,694

1,279

 
(1)  
Amounts reflect capital contributions, distributions and cumulative net income or loss.
(2)  
Scheduled maturities of the unconsolidated joint venture debt as of December 31, 2013 are as follows: $12.6 million matures in 2014, $11.8 million matures in 2015, $24.2 million matures in 2016 and $20.0 million matures in 2017.
(3)  
Represents planned year in which model homes will be open for sales at the communities, except for Russell Ranch, Civic Center and Cannery Park where it represents expected commencement date of lot sales.
(4)  
Backlog consists of homes under sales contracts that had not yet closed as of December 31, 2013, and there can be no assurance that closing of sold homes will occur. Backlog has not been reduced to reflect our historical cancellation rate.
(5)  
Prior to the close of escrow on the land under contract, our capital contribution percentage is 50%. Once the joint venture acquires the land, our capital contribution percentage changes to 35%. As of December 31, 2013, our contribution percentage for these joint ventures was 50%.

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Table of Contents


Fee Building Services
Although our primary business focus is building and selling homes for our own account, we also selectively provide construction services to build homes for independent third-party property owners, some of which have been or may be marketed under The New Home Company brand name. We refer to these projects as “fee building projects.” Our services with respect to fee building projects may include design, development, construction and sale of the homes, and we may take a project at any stage of development through its completion and sale. We earn revenue on our fee building projects either as a flat fee for the project or as a percentage of the cost or revenue of the project depending upon the terms of the agreement with our customer.
Our Financing Strategy
We intend to employ both debt and equity as part of our ongoing financing strategy, coupled with redeployment of cash flows from continuing operations, to provide us with the financial flexibility to access capital on favorable terms. In this regard, we expect to employ prudent levels of leverage to finance the acquisition and development of our lots and construction of our homes. Our existing indebtedness is both recourse and non-recourse to us, and we anticipate that future indebtedness will be likewise. As of December 31, 2013, we had approximately $39.7 million of aggregate loan commitments, of which $17.9 million was outstanding. At that date, our aggregate loan commitments consisted primarily of a secured revolving line of credit and a loan from a land seller secured by the land. Existing indebtedness of our joint ventures is both non-recourse and limited recourse to us. As of December 31, 2013, the unconsolidated joint ventures had approximately $229.2 million of aggregate loan commitments, of which $68.6 million was outstanding. Of these commitment amounts, $32.2 million was non-recourse and $197.1 million was limited recourse to us. Of the amounts outstanding, $39.1 million was limited recourse to us. Limited recourse guarantees include environmental, completion and loan-to-value maintenance. We consider a number of factors when evaluating our level of indebtedness and, when making decisions regarding the incurrence of new indebtedness, including the purchase price of assets to be acquired with debt financing, the estimated market value of our assets and the ability of particular assets, and our company as a whole, to generate cash flow to cover the expected debt service. As a means of sustaining our long-term financial health and limiting our exposure to unforeseen dislocations in the debt and financing markets, we currently expect to remain conservatively capitalized. However, our charter does not contain a limitation on the amount of debt we may incur, and we may change our target debt levels at any time without the approval of our stockholders.
We intend to finance future acquisitions and developments with the most advantageous source of capital available to us at the time of the transaction, which may include a combination of common equity, secured and unsecured corporate level debt, property-level debt and mortgage financing and other public, private or bank debt.

Segments

For financial information about our segments, see Item 7, "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" and Note 15 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Government Regulation and Environmental Matters
We are subject to numerous local, state, federal and other statutes, ordinances, rules and regulations concerning zoning, development, building design, construction and similar matters, which impose restrictive zoning and density requirements, the result of which is to limit the number of homes that can be built within the boundaries of a particular area. Projects that are not entitled may be subjected to periodic delays, changes in use, less intensive development or elimination of development in certain specific areas due to government regulations. We may also be subject to periodic delays or may be precluded entirely from developing in certain communities due to building moratoriums or “slow-growth” or “no-growth” initiatives that could be implemented in the future. Local governments also have broad discretion regarding the imposition of development fees and exactions for projects in their jurisdiction. Projects for which we have received land use and development entitlements or approvals may still require a variety of other governmental approvals and permits during the development process and can also be impacted adversely by unforeseen health, safety and welfare issues, which can further delay these projects or prevent their development.
We are also subject to a variety of local, state, federal and other statutes, ordinances, rules and regulations concerning the environment. The particular environmental laws which apply to any given homebuilding site vary according to multiple factors, including the site’s location, its environmental conditions and the present and former uses of the site, as well as adjoining properties. Environmental laws and conditions may result in delays, may cause us to incur substantial compliance and other costs, and can prohibit or severely restrict homebuilding activity in environmentally sensitive regions or areas. In addition, in

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Table of Contents

those cases where an endangered or threatened species is involved, environmental rules and regulations can result in the restriction or elimination of development in identified environmentally sensitive areas. From time to time, the EPA and similar federal or state agencies review homebuilders’ compliance with environmental laws and may levy fines and penalties for failure to strictly comply with applicable environmental laws or impose additional requirements for future compliance as a result of past failures. Any such actions taken with respect to us may increase our costs. Further, we expect that increasingly stringent requirements will be imposed on homebuilders in the future. Environmental regulations can also have an adverse impact on the availability and price of certain raw materials such as lumber. California is especially susceptible to restrictive government regulations and environmental laws.
Under various environmental laws, current or former owners of real estate, as well as certain other categories of parties, may be required to investigate and clean up hazardous or toxic substances or petroleum product releases, and may be held liable to a governmental entity or to third parties for related damages, including for bodily injury, and for investigation and clean-up costs incurred by such parties in connection with the contamination. A mitigation system may be installed during the construction of a home if a cleanup does not remove all contaminants of concern or to address a naturally occurring condition such as methane. Some buyers may not want to purchase a home with a mitigation system.
Competition
Competition in the homebuilding industry is intense, and there are relatively low barriers to entry into our business. Homebuilders compete for, among other things, home-buying customers, desirable land parcels, financing, raw materials and skilled labor. Increased competition could hurt our business, as it could prevent us from acquiring attractive land parcels on which to build homes or make such acquisitions more expensive, hinder our market share expansion, and lead to pricing pressures on our homes that may adversely impact our margins and revenues. If we are unable to successfully compete, our business, prospects, liquidity, financial condition and results of operations could be materially and adversely affected. Our competitors may independently develop land and construct homes that are superior or substantially similar to our products. Furthermore, a number of our primary competitors are significantly larger, have a longer operating history and may have greater resources or lower cost of capital than us. Accordingly, they may be able to compete more effectively in one or more of the markets in which we operate. Many of these competitors also have longstanding relationships with trade partners and suppliers in the markets in which we operate. We also compete for sales with individual resales of existing homes and with available rental housing.
Employees
As of December 31, 2013, we had 153 employees, 63 of whom were executive, management and administrative personnel located in our offices and 90 were located at our projects. Of the latter, 31 were sales and design personnel and 59 were involved in supervision of field construction. Although none of our employees are covered by collective bargaining agreements, certain of the trade partners engaged by us are represented by labor unions or are subject to collective bargaining arrangements. We believe that our relations with our employees and trade partners are very good.
Legal Proceedings
We are not involved in any material litigation nor, to our knowledge, is any material litigation threatened against us. However, in the future we may become involved in various legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business or otherwise.
Our Offices
Our principal executive offices are located at 95 Enterprise, Suite 325, Aliso Viejo, California 92656. Our main telephone number is (949) 382-7800. Our internet website is www.NWHM.com. We will make available through our website our annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K, and amendments to these reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(d) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as soon as reasonably practicable after filing with, or furnishing to, the Securities and Exchange Commission. Copies of these reports, and any amendment to them, are available free of charge upon request. The information contained in, or that can be accessed through our website is not incorporated by reference and is not a part of this annual report on Form 10-K.

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Item 1A.
Risk Factors
You should carefully consider the following risk factors, which address the material risks concerning our business, together with the other information contained in this annual report on Form 10-K. If any of the risks discussed in this annual report on Form 10-K occur, our business, prospects, liquidity, financial condition and results of operations could be materially and adversely affected, in which case the trading price of our common stock could decline significantly and you could lose part or all of your investment. Some statements in this annual report, including statements in the following risk factors, constitute forward-looking statements. Please refer to the initial section of this annual report entitled Cautionary Note Concerning Forward-Looking Statements.”
Risks Related to Our Business
Our long-term growth depends upon our ability to successfully identify and acquire desirable land parcels for residential buildout.
Our future growth depends upon our ability to successfully identify and acquire attractive land parcels for development of our single-family homes at reasonable prices and with terms that meet our underwriting criteria. Our ability to acquire land parcels for new single-family homes may be adversely affected by changes in the general availability of land parcels, the willingness of land sellers to sell land parcels at reasonable prices, competition for available land parcels, availability of financing to acquire land parcels, zoning and other market conditions. If the supply of land parcels appropriate for development of single-family homes is limited because of these factors, or for any other reason, our ability to grow could be significantly limited, and the number of homes that we build and sell could decline. Additionally, our ability to begin new projects could be impacted if we elect not to purchase land parcels under option contracts. To the extent that we are unable to purchase land parcels timely or enter into new contracts for the purchase of land parcels at reasonable prices, our home sales revenue and results of operations could be negatively impacted.
Adverse changes in general and local economic conditions could reduce the demand for homes and, as a result, could have a material adverse effect on us.
The residential homebuilding industry is cyclical and is highly sensitive to changes in general economic conditions such as levels of employment, consumer confidence and income, availability of financing for acquisitions, construction and permanent mortgages, interest rate levels, inflation and demand for housing. Since early 2006, the U.S. housing market has been negatively impacted by declining consumer confidence, restrictive mortgage standards and large supplies of foreclosures, resales and new homes, among other factors. When combined with a prolonged economic downturn, high unemployment levels, increases in the rate of inflation and uncertainty in the U.S. economy, these conditions have contributed to decreased demand for housing, declining sales prices and increasing pricing pressure. In the event that these economic and business trends continue or decline further, we could experience declines in the market value of our inventory and demand for our homes, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, prospects, liquidity, financial condition and results of operations.
The health of the residential homebuilding industry may also be significantly affected by “shadow inventory” levels. “Shadow inventory” refers to the number of homes with a mortgage that are in some form of distress but that have not yet been listed for sale. Shadow inventory can occur when lenders put properties that have been foreclosed or forfeited to lenders on the market gradually, rather than all at once, or delay the foreclosure process. They may choose to do so because of regulations and foreclosure moratoriums, because of the additional costs and resources required to process and sell foreclosed properties, or because they want to avoid depressing housing prices further by putting many distressed properties up for sale at the same time. A significant shadow inventory in our markets could, were it to be released into our markets, adversely impact home prices and demand for our homes, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, prospects, liquidity, financial condition and results of operations.

In addition, an important segment of our customer base consists of first time and second time “move-up” buyers, who often purchase homes subject to contingencies related to the sale of their existing homes. The difficulties facing these buyers in selling their homes during recessionary periods may adversely affect our sales. Moreover, during such periods, we may need to reduce our sales prices and offer greater incentives to buyers to compete for sales that may result in reduced margins.

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Our geographic concentration could materially and adversely affect us if the homebuilding industry in our current markets declines.
Our business strategy is focused on the design, construction and sale of innovative single-family detached and attached homes in planned communities in major metropolitan areas in coastal Southern California, the San Francisco Bay area and metro Sacramento and the potential entry into other Southwestern and Pacific Northwest markets. In Southern California, we principally operate in the counties of Orange, Los Angeles, Ventura and San Diego, and in Northern California, we principally operate in the counties of El Dorado, Placer, Sacramento, Yolo, Marin, San Mateo and Santa Clara. Because our operations are concentrated in these areas, a prolonged economic downturn in one or more of these areas could have a material adverse effect on our business, prospects, liquidity, financial condition and results of operations, and a disproportionately greater impact on us than other homebuilders with more diversified operations. During the downturn from 2008 to 2010, land values, the demand for new homes and home prices declined substantially in California. In addition, the state of California recently experienced severe budget shortfalls and has raised taxes and increased fees to offset the deficit. If these conditions in California persist or worsen, our business, prospects, liquidity, financial condition and results of operations could materially suffer. If the current, relatively weak buyer demand for new homes in California continues or worsens, home prices could stagnate or continue to decline, which would have a material adverse effect on us.
Because most of our homebuyers finance the purchase of their homes, the terms and availability of mortgage financing can affect the demand for and the ability to complete the purchase of a home, which could materially and adversely affect us.
Our business depends on the ability of our homebuyers to obtain financing for the purchase of their homes. Many of our homebuyers must sell their existing homes in order to buy a home from us. Since 2009, the U.S. residential mortgage market as a whole has experienced significant instability due to, among other things, defaults on subprime and other loans, resulting in the declining market value of such loans. In light of these developments, lenders, investors, regulators and other third parties questioned the adequacy of lending standards and other credit requirements for several loan programs made available to borrowers in recent years. This has led to tightened credit requirements and an increase in indemnity claims for mortgages. Deterioration in credit quality among subprime and other nonconforming loans has caused most lenders to eliminate subprime mortgages and most other loan products that do not conform to Federal National Mortgage Association, or Fannie Mae, Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, or Freddie Mac, Federal Housing Administration, or FHA, or Veterans Administration, or the VA, standards. Fewer loan products and tighter loan qualifications, in turn, make it more difficult for a borrower to finance the purchase of a new home or the purchase of an existing home from a potential “move-up” buyer who wishes to purchase one of our homes. In general, these developments have delayed any general improvement in the housing market. If our potential homebuyers or the buyers of our homebuyers’ existing homes cannot obtain suitable financing, our business, prospects, liquidity, financial condition and results of operations could be materially and adversely affected.
Interest rate increases or changes in federal lending programs or other regulations could lower demand for our homes, which could materially and adversely affect us.
Substantially all purchasers of our homes finance their acquisitions with mortgage financing. Rising interest rates, decreased availability of mortgage financing or of certain mortgage programs, higher down payment requirements or increased monthly mortgage costs may lead to reduced demand for our homes and mortgage loans. Increased interest rates can also hinder our ability to realize our backlog because our home purchase contracts provide customers with a financing contingency. Financing contingencies allow customers to cancel their home purchase contracts in the event that they cannot arrange for adequate financing. As a result, rising interest rates can decrease our home sales. Any of these factors could have a material adverse effect on our business, prospects, liquidity, financial condition and results of operations.
In addition, as a result of the turbulence in the credit markets and mortgage finance industry, the federal government has taken on a significant role in supporting mortgage lending through its conservatorship of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, both of which purchase home mortgages and mortgage-backed securities originated by mortgage lenders, and its insurance of mortgages originated by lenders through the FHA and the VA. The availability and affordability of mortgage loans, including interest rates for such loans, could be adversely affected by a curtailment or cessation of the federal government’s mortgage-related programs or policies. The FHA may continue to impose stricter loan qualification standards, raise minimum down payment requirements, impose higher mortgage insurance premiums and other costs, or limit the number of mortgages it insures. Due to federal budget deficits, the U.S. Treasury may not be able to continue supporting the mortgage-related activities of Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, the FHA and the VA at present levels, or it may revise significantly the federal government’s participation in and support of the residential mortgage market. Because the availability of Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, FHA and VA-backed mortgage financing is an important factor in marketing and selling many of our homes, any limitations, restrictions or changes in the availability of such government-backed financing could reduce our home sales, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, prospects, liquidity, financial condition and results of operations. In March 2014, a proposal

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was introduced in the U.S. Senate to overhaul the mortgage market by replacing Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac with a new system of Federally insured mortgage securities. There can be no assurance that such proposal will be enacted or as to the affect on the mortgage market if it is enacted. Such an overhaul may reduce the availability of mortgage loans or increase the cost of such loans to borrowers, which could materially and adversely affect us.
Furthermore, in July 2010, the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act was signed into law. This legislation provides for a number of new requirements relating to residential mortgages and mortgage lending practices, many of which are to be developed further by implementing rules. These include, among others, minimum standards for mortgages and lender practices in making mortgages, limitations on certain fees and incentive arrangements, retention of credit risk and remedies for borrowers in foreclosure proceedings. The effect of such provisions on lending institutions will depend on the rules that are ultimately enacted. However, these requirements, as and when implemented, are expected to reduce the availability of loans to borrowers or increase the costs to borrowers to obtain such loans. Any such reduction could result in a decline of our home sales, which could materially and adversely affect us.
Because of the seasonal nature of our business, our quarterly operating results fluctuate.
As discussed under “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition—Liquidity and Capital Resources—Seasonality” we have experienced seasonal fluctuations in our quarterly operating results and capital requirements that can have a material impact on our results and our consolidated financial statements. We typically experience the highest new home order activity in spring and summer, although this activity also highly depends on the number of active selling communities, timing of new community openings and other market factors. Since it typically takes four to six months to construct a new home, we deliver more homes in the second half of the year as spring and summer home orders convert to home deliveries. Because of this seasonality, home starts, construction costs and related cash outflows have historically been highest in the second and third quarters, and the majority of cash receipts from home deliveries occur during the second half of the year. We expect this seasonal pattern to continue over the long-term, although it may be affected by volatility in the homebuilding industry. We expect the traditional seasonality cycle and its impact on our results to become more prominent if and as the present housing recovery progresses and the homebuilding industry returns to a more normal operating environment, but we can make no assurances as to the degree to which our historical seasonal patterns will occur in 2014 and beyond, if at all.
We may not achieve projected goals and objectives in the time periods that we anticipate or announce publicly, which could have an adverse effect on our business and could cause the price of our common stock to decline.
We set goals and objectives for the timing of certain accomplishments and milestones regarding our business. We have included some of these goals and objectives in this annual report on Form 10-K and may make similar future public statements. For example, this annual report on Form 10-K includes forecasts regarding the timelines for opening sales locations, or beginning development, in various communities or markets and the number of homes in planned future communities. These projections are based on our current expectations and may not accurately reflect specific uncertainties or uncertainties inherent in all forecasts. More specifically, the actual timing of these events can vary dramatically due to a number of factors, including currently unforeseen matters and matters beyond our control. To the extent that we are unable to meet our projected timelines, our revenue and results of operations could be negatively impacted.
If the market value of our land inventory decreases, our results of operations could be adversely affected by impairments and write-downs.
The market value of our land and housing inventories depends on market conditions. We acquire land for expansion into new markets and for replacement of land inventory and expansion within our current markets. There is an inherent risk that the value of the land owned or controlled by us may decline after purchase. The valuation of property is inherently subjective and based on the individual characteristics of each property. We may have acquired options on or bought and developed land at a cost we will not be able to recover fully or on which we cannot build and sell homes profitably. In addition, our deposits for lots controlled under option or similar contracts may be put at risk. Factors such as changes in regulatory requirements and applicable laws (including in relation to building regulations, taxation and planning), political conditions, the condition of financial markets, both local and national economic conditions, the financial condition of customers, potentially adverse tax consequences, and interest and inflation rate fluctuations subject valuations to uncertainty. Moreover, all valuations are made on the basis of assumptions that may not prove to reflect economic or demographic reality. If housing demand decreases below what we anticipated when we acquired our inventory, our results of operations and financial conditions may be adversely affected and we may not be able to recover our costs when we sell and build houses. We regularly review the value of our land holdings and continue to review our holdings on a periodic basis. Material write-downs and impairments in the value of our inventory may be required, and we may in the future sell land or homes at a loss, which could adversely affect our results of operations and financial condition.

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Any limitation on, or reduction or elimination of, tax benefits associated with owning a home would decrease the demand for our home products and land, which could be material to our business.
Changes in federal income tax laws may affect the demand for new homes and land suitable for residential development. Current tax laws generally permit significant expenses associated with owning a home, primarily mortgage interest expense and real estate taxes, to be deducted for the purpose of calculating an individual’s federal, and in many cases, state, taxable income. Various proposals have been publicly discussed to limit mortgage interest deductions and to limit the exclusion of gains from the sale of a principal residence. For instance, under the American Taxpayer Relief Act of 2012, which was signed into law in January 2013, the federal government enacted higher income tax rates and limits on the value of tax deductions for certain high-income individuals and households. If the federal government or a state government changes or further changes its income tax laws, as some lawmakers have proposed, by eliminating, limiting or substantially reducing these income tax benefits without offsetting provisions, the after-tax cost of owning a new home would increase for many of our potential customers. Enactment of any such proposal may have an adverse effect on the homebuilding industry in general, as the loss or reduction of homeowner tax deductions could decrease the demand for new homes.
Difficulty in obtaining sufficient capital could prevent us from acquiring land for our developments or increase costs and delays in the completion of our development projects.
The homebuilding and land development industry is capital-intensive and requires significant up-front expenditures to acquire land parcels and begin development. If internally generated funds are not sufficient, we may seek additional capital in the form of equity or debt financing from a variety of potential sources, including additional bank financings or securities offerings. The availability of borrowed funds, especially for land acquisition and construction financing, may be greatly reduced nationally, and the lending community may require increased amounts of equity to be invested in a project by borrowers in connection with both new loans and the extension of existing loans. The credit and capital markets have recently experienced significant volatility. If we are required to seek additional financing to fund our operations, continued volatility in these markets may restrict our flexibility to access such financing. If we are not successful in obtaining sufficient capital to fund our planned capital and other expenditures, we may be unable to acquire land for our housing developments or to develop housing. Additionally, if we cannot obtain additional financing to fund the purchase of land under our option contracts or purchase contracts, we may incur contractual penalties and fees. Any difficulty in obtaining sufficient capital for planned development expenditures could also cause project delays, which could increase our costs. Any one or more of the foregoing events could have a material adverse effect on our business, prospects, liquidity, financial condition and results of operations.
We face potentially substantial risk with respect to our land and lot inventory.
We intend to acquire land parcels for replacement and expansion of land inventory within our current and any new markets. The risks inherent in purchasing and developing land parcels increase as consumer demand for housing decreases. As a result, we may buy and develop land parcels on which homes cannot be profitably built and sold. The market value of land parcels, building lots and housing inventories can fluctuate significantly as a result of changing market conditions, and the measures we employ to manage inventory risk may not be adequate to insulate our operations from a severe drop in inventory values. When market conditions drive land values down, option agreements we have previously entered into may become less desirable, at which time we may elect to forego deposits and pre-acquisition costs and terminate the agreements. Land parcels, building lots and housing inventories are illiquid assets, and we may not be able to dispose of them efficiently or at all if we are in financial distress. In addition, inventory carrying costs can be significant and can result in losses in a poorly performing project or market. In the event of significant changes in economic or market conditions, we may have to sell homes at significantly lower margins or at a loss, if we are able to sell them at all.
Adverse weather and geological conditions may increase costs, cause project delays and reduce consumer demand for housing, all of which could materially and adversely affect us.
As a homebuilder and land developer, we are subject to the risks associated with numerous weather-related and geologic events, many of which are beyond our control. These weather-related and geologic events include but are not limited to droughts, floods, wildfires, landslides, soil subsidence and earthquakes. The occurrence of any of these events could damage our land parcels and projects, cause delays in the completion of our projects, reduce consumer demand for housing and cause shortages and price increases in labor or raw materials, any of which could harm our sales and profitability. Our California markets are in areas which have historically experienced significant earthquake activity and seasonal wildfires. In addition to directly damaging our land or projects, earthquakes, wildfires or other geologic events could damage roads and highways providing access to those projects, thereby adversely affecting our ability to market homes in those areas and possibly increasing the costs of completion.
There are some risks of loss for which we may be unable to purchase insurance coverage. For example, losses associated with landslides, earthquakes and other geologic events may not be insurable, and other losses, such as those arising from

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terrorism, may not be economically insurable. A sizeable uninsured loss could materially and adversely affect our business, prospects, liquidity, financial condition and results of operations.
Our business and results of operations depend on the availability and skill of trade partners.
Substantially all of our construction work is done by third-party trade partners with us acting as the general contractor. Accordingly, the timing and quality of our construction depend on the availability and skill of our trade partners. We do not have long-term contractual commitments with any trade partners, and there can be no assurance that skilled subcontractors will continue to be available at reasonable rates and in the areas in which we conduct our operations. Certain of the trade partners engaged by us are represented by labor unions or are subject to collective bargaining arrangements that require the payment of prevailing wages that are higher than normally expected on a residential construction site. A strike or other work stoppage involving any of our subcontractors could also make it difficult for us to retain subcontractors for our construction work. In addition, union activity could result in higher costs to retain our subcontractors. The inability to contract with skilled trade partners at reasonable costs on a timely basis could have a material adverse effect on our business, prospects, liquidity, financial condition and results of operations.
In addition, despite our quality control efforts, we may discover that our trade partners were engaging in improper construction practices or installing defective materials in our homes. When we discover these issues, we, generally through our trade partners, repair the homes in accordance with our new home warranty and as required by law. We reserve 1% of the sales price of each home we sell to satisfy warranty and other legal obligations to our homebuyers. These reserves are established based on market practices, our historical experiences and our judgment of the qualitative risks associated with the types of homes built. However, the cost of satisfying our warranty and other legal obligations in these instances may be significantly higher than our reserves, and we may be unable to recover the cost of repair from such trade partners. Regardless of the steps we take, we can in some instances be subject to fines or other penalties, and our reputation may be adversely affected.
Labor and raw material shortages and price fluctuations could delay or increase the cost of home construction, which could materially and adversely affect us.
The residential construction industry experiences serious labor and raw material shortages from time to time, including shortages in qualified tradespeople, and supplies of insulation, drywall, cement, steel and lumber. These labor and raw material shortages can be more severe during periods of strong demand for housing or during periods where the regions in which we operate experience natural disasters that have a significant impact on existing residential and commercial structures. The cost of labor and raw materials may also increase during periods of shortage or high inflation. During the recent economic downturn, a large number of qualified trade partners went out of business or otherwise exited the market. A reduction in available trade partners will likely exacerbate labor shortages when demand for new housing increases. Shortages and price increases could cause delays in and increase our costs of home construction, which in turn could have a material adverse effect on our business, prospects, liquidity, financial condition and results of operations.
New and existing laws and regulations or other governmental actions may increase our expenses, limit the number of homes that we can build or delay the completion of our projects.
We are subject to numerous local, state, federal and other statutes, ordinances, rules and regulations concerning zoning, development, building design, construction and similar matters which impose restrictive zoning and density requirements, which can limit the number of homes that can be built within the boundaries of a particular area. Projects that are not entitled may be subjected to periodic delays, changes in use, less intensive development or elimination of development in certain specific areas due to government regulations. We may also be subject to periodic delays or may be precluded entirely from developing in certain communities due to building moratoriums or “slow-growth” or “no-growth” initiatives that could be implemented in the future. Local governments also have broad discretion regarding the imposition of development fees and exactions for projects in their jurisdiction. Projects for which we have received land use and development entitlements or approvals may still require a variety of other governmental approvals and permits during the development process and can also be impacted adversely by unforeseen health, safety and welfare issues, which can further delay these projects or prevent their development. As a result, home sales could decline and costs could increase, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, prospects, liquidity, financial condition and results of operations.
Our current and future joint venture investments could be adversely affected by a lack of sole decision-making authority and reliance on the financial condition and liquidity of our joint venture partners.
We own interests in projects through 12 joint ventures, 11 of which are unconsolidated. As of December 31, 2013, we had investments in our unconsolidated joint ventures of $32.3 million . We may enter into additional joint ventures in the future, thereby reducing the amount of capital required by us to make investments and diversifying our capital sources for growth. Such joint venture investments involve risks not otherwise present in wholly owned projects, including the following:

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we do not have exclusive control over the development, financing, management and other aspects of the project or joint venture, which may prevent us from taking actions that are in our best interest but opposed by our partners;
joint venture agreements often restrict the transfer of a partner’s interest or may otherwise restrict our ability to sell the interest when we desire or on advantageous terms;
our existing joint venture agreements contain, and any future joint venture agreements may contain, buy-sell provisions pursuant to which one partner may initiate procedures requiring the other partner to choose between buying the other partner’s interest or selling its interest to that partner; we may not have the capital to purchase our joint venture parties’ interest under these circumstances even if we believe it would be beneficial to do so;
we cannot exercise sole decision-making authority regarding the project or joint venture, which could create the potential risk of creating impasses on decisions, such as acquisitions or sales;
a partner may, at any time, have economic or business interests or goals that are, or that may become, inconsistent with our business interests or goals;
a partner may fail to fund its share of required capital contributions or may become bankrupt, which generally would cause us and any other remaining partners to remain liable for the joint venture’s liabilities;
our relationships with our partners are contractual in nature and may be terminated or dissolved under the terms of the applicable joint venture agreements, and, in such event, we may not continue to own or operate the interests or assets underlying such relationship or may need to purchase such interests or assets at a premium to the market price to continue ownership;
disputes between us and our partners may result in litigation or arbitration that would increase our expenses and prevent our officers and directors from focusing their time and efforts on our business and could result in subjecting the projects owned by the joint venture to additional risk; or
we may be liable for joint venture obligations where the joint venture is a partnership and we serve as a general partner.
Any of the above might subject a project to liabilities in excess of those contemplated and adversely affect the value of our current and future joint venture investments.
We may be unable to obtain suitable bonding for the development of our housing projects.
We are often required to provide bonds to governmental authorities and others to ensure the completion of our projects. As a result of market conditions, surety providers have been reluctant to issue new bonds and some providers are requesting credit enhancements (such as cash deposits or letters of credit) in order to maintain existing bonds or to issue new bonds. If we are unable to obtain required bonds in the future for our projects, or if we are required to provide credit enhancements with respect to our current or future bonds, our business, prospects, liquidity, financial condition and results of operations could be materially and adversely affected.
We are subject to environmental laws and regulations, which may increase our costs, limit the areas in which we can build homes and delay completion of our projects.
We are subject to a variety of local, state, federal and other statutes, ordinances, rules and regulations concerning the environment. The particular environmental laws which apply to any given property vary according to multiple factors, including the property’s location, its environmental conditions, the present and former uses of the property, the presence or absence of endangered plants or animals or sensitive habitats, as well as conditions at nearby properties. Environmental laws and conditions may result in delays, may cause us to incur substantial compliance and other costs and can prohibit or severely restrict development and homebuilding activity in environmentally sensitive regions or areas. In addition, in those cases where an endangered or threatened species is involved and agency rulemaking and litigation are ongoing, the outcome of such rulemaking and litigation can be unpredictable, and at any time can result in unplanned or unforeseeable restrictions on or even the prohibition of development in identified environmentally sensitive areas. From time to time, the United States Environmental Protection Agency, or the EPA, and similar federal, state or local agencies review land developers’ and homebuilders’ compliance with environmental laws and may levy fines and penalties for failure to strictly comply with applicable environmental laws, including those applicable to control or storm water discharges during construction, or impose additional requirements for future compliance as a result of past failures. Any such actions taken with respect to us may increase our costs and result in project delays. We expect that increasingly stringent requirements will be imposed on land developers and homebuilders in the future. Environmental regulations can also have an adverse impact on the availability and price of certain raw materials such as lumber, and on other building materials.
California is especially susceptible to restrictive government regulations and environmental laws. For example, California imposes notification obligations respecting environmental conditions, sometimes recorded on deeds, and also those required to

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be delivered to persons accessing property or to home buyers or renters, which may cause some persons, or their financing sources, to view the subject parcels as less valuable or as impaired. California has also enacted so-called “climate change” legislation, which could result in additional costs to achieve energy use or energy efficiency mandates, alter community layouts, meet “green building” standards and impose carbon or other greenhouse gas reductions or offset obligations, and could result in other costs or obligations as well.
Under various environmental laws, current or former owners of real estate, as well as certain other categories of parties, may be required to investigate and clean up hazardous or toxic substances or petroleum product releases, and may be held liable to a governmental entity or to third parties for related damages, including for bodily injury, and for investigation and clean-up costs incurred by such parties in connection with the contamination. A mitigation system may be installed during the construction of a home if a cleanup does not remove all contaminants of concern or to address a naturally occurring condition such as methane. Some buyers may not want to purchase a home with a mitigation system.
Ownership, leasing or occupation of land and the use of hazardous materials carries potential environmental risks and liabilities.
We are subject to a variety of local, state and federal statutes, rules and regulations concerning land use and the protection of health and the environment, including those governing discharge of pollutants to soil, water and air, including asbestos, the handling of hazardous materials and the cleanup of contaminated sites. We may be liable for the costs of removal, investigation or remediation of man-made or natural hazardous or toxic substances located on, under or in a property currently or formerly owned, leased or occupied by us, whether or not we caused or knew of the pollution. The costs of any required removal, investigation or remediation of such substances or the costs of defending against environmental claims may be substantial. The presence of such substances, or the failure to remediate such substances adequately, may also adversely affect our ability to sell the land or to borrow using the land as security. Environmental impacts from historical activities have been identified at some of the projects we have developed in the past and additional projects are located on land that was contaminated by previous use.
The particular impact and requirements of environmental laws that apply to any given community vary greatly according to the community site, the site’s environmental conditions and the present and former uses of the site. We expect that increasingly stringent requirements may be imposed on land developers and homebuilders in the future. Environmental laws may result in delays, cause us to implement time consuming and expensive compliance programs and prohibit or severely restrict development in certain environmentally sensitive regions or areas, such as wetlands. We also may not identify all of these concerns during any pre-acquisition or pre-development review of project sites, and concerns could arise due to post-acquisition changes in laws or agency policies, or the interpretation thereof. Furthermore, we could incur substantial costs, including cleanup costs, fines, penalties and other sanctions and damages from third-party claims for property damage or personal injury, as a result of our failure to comply with, or liabilities under, applicable environmental laws and regulations. In addition, under environmental laws and regulations, third parties, such as environmental groups or neighborhood associations, may challenge the permits and other approvals required for our projects and operations. These matters could adversely affect our business, prospects, liquidity, financial condition and results of operations.
We may be liable for claims for damages as a result of use of hazardous materials.
As a land development and homebuilding business with a wide variety of historic ownership, development, homebuilding and construction activities, we could be liable for future claims for damages as a result of the past or present use of hazardous materials, including building materials or fixtures known or suspected to be hazardous or to contain hazardous materials or due to use of building materials or fixtures which are associated with elevated mold. Many of the agreements pursuant to which we purchase land for development provide that we purchase the land “as is” and that the seller of the land makes no representation as to the existence of any environmental contaminants. Accordingly, we have to rely on our own investigation as to the existence of environmental contaminants, and we may not be able to identify all pre-existing environmental contaminants at the time we purchase the land. Any such claims may adversely affect our business, prospects, liquidity, financial condition and results of operations. Insurance coverage for such claims may be limited or non-existent.
We may become subject to litigation, which could materially and adversely affect us.
In the future we may become subject to litigation, including claims relating to our operations, joint ventures, securities offerings and otherwise in the ordinary course of business or otherwise. Some of these claims may result in significant defense costs and potentially significant judgments against us, some of which are not, or cannot be, insured against. We generally intend to vigorously defend ourselves. However, we cannot be certain of the ultimate outcomes of any claims that may arise in the future. Resolution of these types of matters against us may result in our having to pay significant fines, judgments or settlements, which, if uninsured, or if the fines, judgments and settlements exceed insured levels, could adversely impact our earnings and cash flows, thereby materially and adversely affecting us. Certain litigation or the resolution of certain litigation

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may affect the availability or cost of some of our insurance coverage, which could materially and adversely impact us, expose us to increased risks that would be uninsured, and materially and adversely impact our ability to attract directors and officers. Furthermore, any litigation, regardless of its outcome, can divert the attention of our management from operating our core business and can harm our reputation, each of which could harm our business.
We may suffer uninsured losses or material losses in excess of insurance limits, and increased insurance costs and reduced insurance coverage may affect our results of operations and increase our potential exposure to liability.
Material losses or liabilities in excess of insurance proceeds may occur in the future. We could suffer physical damage to property and liabilities resulting in losses that may not be fully recoverable by insurance. In addition, certain types of risks, such as personal injury claims, may be, or may become in the future, either uninsurable or not economically insurable, or may not be currently or in the future covered by our insurance policies. In addition, the costs of insuring against construction defect, product liability and director and officer claims are substantial, and the cost of insurance for our operations may rise, deductibles and retentions may increase and the availability of insurance may diminish. Should an uninsured loss or a loss in excess of insured limits occur, we could sustain financial loss or lose capital invested in the affected property as well as anticipated future income from that property. Significant increases in the cost of insurance coverage could also have a material adverse effect on our results of operations and financial condition. In addition, we could be liable to repair damage or meet liabilities caused by uninsured risks.
We may not be able to compete effectively against competitors in the homebuilding industry.
We operate in a very competitive environment which is characterized by competition from a number of other homebuilders in each market in which we operate. Additionally, there are relatively low barriers to entry into our business. We compete with numerous large national and regional homebuilding companies and with smaller local homebuilders and land developers for, among other things, home buyers, desirable land parcels, financing, raw materials and skilled management and labor resources. Our competitors may independently develop land and construct homes that are superior or substantially similar to our products. Increased competition could hurt our business, as it could prevent us from acquiring attractive land parcels on which to build homes or make such acquisitions more expensive, hinder our market share expansion and cause us to increase our selling incentives and reduce our prices. An oversupply of homes available for sale and the heavy discounting of home prices by some of our competitors have adversely affected demand for homes in the market as a whole and could do so again in the future. We also compete with the resale, or “previously owned,” home market which has increased significantly due to the large number of homes that have been foreclosed on or could be foreclosed on due to the recent economic downturn. If we are unable to compete effectively in our markets, our business could decline disproportionately to our competitors, and our results of operations and financial condition could be adversely affected.
We may be at a competitive disadvantage with regard to certain of our large national and regional homebuilding competitors whose operations are more geographically diversified than ours, as these competitors may be better able to withstand any future regional downturn in the housing market. We compete directly with a number of large national and regional homebuilders that may have longer operating histories and greater financial and operational resources than we do. Many of these competitors also have longstanding relationships with subcontractors and suppliers in the markets in which we operate. This may give our competitors an advantage in securing materials and labor at lower prices, marketing their products and allowing their homes to be delivered to customers more quickly and at more favorable prices. This competition could reduce our market share and limit our ability to expand our business as we have planned.
If we are unable to develop our communities successfully or within expected timeframes, our results of operations could be adversely affected.
Before a community generates any revenue, time and material expenditures are required to acquire land, obtain development approvals and construct significant portions of project infrastructure, amenities, model homes and sales facilities. It can take several years from the time we acquire control of a property to the time we make our first home sale on the site. Delays in the development of communities expose us to the risk of changes in market conditions for homes. A decline in our ability to develop and market our communities successfully and to generate positive cash flow from these operations in a timely manner could have a material adverse effect on our business and results of operations and on our ability to service our debt and to meet our working capital requirements.
Increases in our cancellation rate could have a negative impact on our home sales revenue and homebuilding margins.
The cancellation rate of buyers for our owned projects who contracted to buy a home but did not close escrow (as a percentage of overall orders), excluding our unconsolidated joint ventures, was approximately 20% and 16% , respectively, for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. Our cancellation rate for our unconsolidated joint venture projects

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was 7% and 5% for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. Home order cancellations negatively impact the number of closed homes, net new home orders, home sales revenue and results of operations, as well as the number of homes in backlog. Home order cancellations can result from a number of factors, including declines or slow appreciation in the market value of homes, increases in the supply of homes available to be purchased, increased competition, higher mortgage interest rates, homebuyers’ inability to sell their existing homes, homebuyers’ inability to obtain suitable financing, including providing sufficient down payments, and adverse changes in economic conditions. Upon a home order cancellation, the homebuyer’s escrow deposit is returned to the homebuyer (other than with respect to certain design-related deposits, which we retain). An increase in the level of our home order cancellations could have a negative impact on our business, prospects, liquidity, financial condition and results of operations.
We are subject to product liability and warranty claims arising in the ordinary course of business.
As a homebuilder, we are subject to construction defect, product liability and home warranty claims, including moisture intrusion and related claims, arising in the ordinary course of business or otherwise. While we maintain general liability insurance and generally seek to require our subcontractors and design professionals to indemnify us for some portion of the liabilities arising from their work, there can be no assurance that these insurance rights and indemnities will be collectible or adequate to cover any or all construction defect and warranty claims for which we may be liable. For example, contractual indemnities can be difficult to enforce, we are often responsible for applicable self-insured retentions (particularly in markets where we include our subcontractors on our general liability insurance and our ability to seek indemnity for insured claims is significantly limited), certain claims may not be covered by insurance or may exceed applicable coverage limits, and one or more of our insurance carriers could become insolvent. Further, in the United States, and California in particular, the coverage offered and the availability of general liability insurance for construction defects is currently limited and is costly. As a result, an increasing number of our subcontractors may be unable to obtain insurance, particularly in California where we have instituted an “owner controlled insurance program,” under which subcontractors are effectively insured by us. If we cannot effectively recover construction defect liabilities and defense costs from our subcontractors or their insurers, or if we are self-insured, we may suffer losses. Coverage may be further restricted and become even more costly. Such circumstances could adversely affect our business, prospects, liquidity, financial condition and results of operations.
In addition, we conduct all of our business in California, one of the most highly regulated and litigious jurisdictions in the United States, which imposes a ten year, strict liability tail on many construction liability claims. As a result, our potential losses and expenses due to litigation, new laws and regulations may be greater than those of our competitors who have smaller California operations.
We have historically incurred annual losses and may have difficulty maintaining profitability in the future.
Although we achieved profitable operations in 2013, we generated net losses of $1.4 million in 2012 and $2.3 million in 2011. We may not be able to sustain or increase profitability on an annual basis going forward. If our revenue grows more slowly than we anticipate, or if our operating expenses exceed our expectations and cannot be adjusted accordingly, our business will be harmed. As a result, the price of our shares of common stock may decline, and you may lose a portion or all of your investment.
Our operating performance is subject to risks associated with the real estate industry.
Real estate investments are subject to various risks, fluctuations and cycles in value and demand, many of which are beyond our control. Certain events may decrease cash available for operations, as well as the value of our real estate assets. These events include, but are not limited to:
adverse changes in international, national or local economic and demographic conditions;
adverse changes in financial conditions of buyers and sellers of properties, particularly residential homes and land suitable for development of residential homes;
competition from other real estate investors with significant capital, including other real estate operating companies and developers and institutional investment funds;
reductions in the level of demand for and increases in the supply of land suitable for development;
fluctuations in interest rates, which could adversely affect our ability, or the ability of homebuyers, to obtain financing on favorable terms or at all;
unanticipated increases in expenses, including, without limitation, insurance costs, development costs, real estate assessments and other taxes and costs of compliance with laws, regulations and governmental policies; and
changes in enforcement of laws, regulations and governmental policies, including, without limitation, health, safety, environmental, zoning and tax laws, governmental fiscal policies and the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990.

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In addition, periods of economic slowdown or recession, rising interest rates or declining demand for real estate, or the public perception that any of these events may occur, could result in a general decline in the purchase of homes or an increased incidence of home order cancellations. If we cannot successfully implement our business strategy, our business, prospects, liquidity, financial condition and results of operations will be adversely affected.
Because real estate investments are relatively illiquid, our ability to promptly sell one or more properties for reasonable prices in response to changing economic, financial and investment conditions may be limited and we may be forced to hold non-income producing properties for extended periods of time.
Real estate investments are relatively difficult to sell quickly. As a result, our ability to promptly sell one or more properties in response to changing economic, financial and investment conditions is limited and we may be forced to hold non-income producing assets for an extended period of time. We cannot predict whether we will be able to sell any property for the price or on the terms that we set or whether any price or other terms offered by a prospective purchaser would be acceptable to us. We also cannot predict the length of time needed to find a willing purchaser and to close the sale of a property.
Fluctuations in real estate values may require us to write-down the book value of our real estate assets.
The homebuilding and land development industries are subject to significant variability and fluctuations in real estate values. As a result, we may be required to write-down the book value of our real estate assets in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, or GAAP, and some of those write-downs could be material. Any material write-downs of assets could have a material adverse effect on our business, prospects, liquidity, financial condition and results of operations.
Inflation could adversely affect our business and financial results.
Inflation could adversely affect us by increasing the costs of land, raw materials and labor needed to operate our business. If our markets have an oversupply of homes relative to demand, we may be unable to offset any such increases in costs with corresponding higher sales prices for our homes. Inflation typically also accompanies higher interests rates, which could adversely impact potential customers’ ability to obtain financing on favorable terms, thereby further decreasing demand. If we are unable to raise the prices of our homes to offset the increasing costs of our operations, our margins could decrease. Furthermore, if we need to lower the price of our homes to meet demand, the value of our land inventory may decrease. Inflation may also raise our costs of capital and decrease our purchasing power, making it more difficult to maintain sufficient funds to operate our business.
A major health and safety incident relating to our business could be costly in terms of potential liabilities and reputational damage.
Building sites are inherently dangerous, and operating in the homebuilding industry poses certain inherent health and safety risks. Due to health and safety regulatory requirements and the number of projects we work on, health and safety performance is critical to the success of all areas of our business. Any failure in health and safety performance may result in penalties for non-compliance with relevant regulatory requirements or litigation, and a failure that results in a major or significant health and safety incident is likely to be costly in terms of potential liabilities incurred as a result. Such a failure could generate significant negative publicity and have a corresponding impact on our reputation, our relationships with relevant regulatory agencies, governmental authorities and local communities, and our ability to win new business, which in turn could have a material adverse effect on our business, prospects, liquidity, financial condition and results of operations.
Acts of war or terrorism may seriously harm our business.
Acts of war, any outbreak or escalation of hostilities between the United States and any foreign power or acts of terrorism may cause disruption to the U.S. economy, or the local economies of the markets in which we operate, cause shortages of building materials, increase costs associated with obtaining building materials, result in building code changes that could increase costs of construction, affect job growth and consumer confidence, or cause economic changes that we cannot anticipate. Each of these events could reduce demand for our homes and adversely impact our business, prospects, liquidity, financial condition and results of operations.
An information systems interruption or breach in security could adversely affect us.
We rely on accounting, financial and operational management information systems to conduct our operations. Any disruption in these systems could adversely affect our ability to conduct our business. Furthermore, any security breach of information systems or data could result in a violation of applicable privacy and other laws, significant legal and financial exposure, damage to our reputation and a loss of confidence in our security measures, which could harm our business.

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Poor relations with the residents of our communities could negatively impact sales, which could cause our revenues or results of operations to decline.
Residents of communities we develop rely on us to resolve issues or disputes that may arise in connection with the operation or development of their communities. Efforts made by us to resolve these issues or disputes could be deemed unsatisfactory by the affected residents, and subsequent actions by these residents could adversely affect sales or our reputation. In addition, we could be required to make material expenditures related to the settlement of such issues or disputes or to modify our community development plans, which could adversely affect our results of operations.
We may incur a variety of costs to engage in future growth or expansion of our operations or acquisitions or disposals of businesses, and the anticipated benefits may never be realized.
As a part of our business strategy, we may make acquisitions, or significant investments in or disposals of businesses. We may also expand our operations to new markets. Any future acquisitions, investments, disposals or entry into a new market would be accompanied by risks such as:
difficulties in assimilating the operations and personnel of acquired companies or businesses;
potential loss of key employees of the acquired companies or business;
diversion of our management’s attention from ongoing business concerns;
our potential inability to maximize our financial and strategic position through the successful incorporation or disposition of operations;
difficulty in maintaining of uniform standards, controls, procedures and policies;
impairment of existing relationships with employees, contractors, suppliers and customers as a result of the integration of new management personnel and cost-saving initiatives; and
risks associated with entering markets in which we have limited or no direct experience.
The magnitude, timing and nature of any future acquisition or expansion will depend on a number of factors, including our ability to identify suitable additional markets or acquisition candidates. We cannot guarantee that we will be able to successfully integrate any company or business that we might acquire in the future, or that any expansion into a new market will be successfully executed, and our failure to do so could harm our current business.
In addition, we may not realize the anticipated benefits of these transactions or expansions, and there may be other unanticipated or unidentified effects. While we would seek protection, for example, through warranties and indemnities in the case of acquisitions, significant liabilities may not be identified in due diligence or may come to light after the expiry of warranty or indemnity periods. Additionally, while we would seek to limit our ongoing exposure, for example, through liability caps and period limits on warranties and indemnities in the case of disposals, some warranties and indemnities may give rise to unexpected and significant liabilities. Any claims arising in the future may adversely affect our business, prospects, liquidity, financial condition and results of operations and could lead to a decline in the price of our common stock.
Utility shortages or price increases could adversely impact our operations.
Certain of the areas in which we operate, particularly in Southern and Northern California, have experienced power shortages, including mandatory periods without electrical power, as well as significant increases in utility costs. We may incur additional costs and may not be able to complete construction on a timely basis if such power shortages and utility rate increases continue. In addition, power shortages and rate increases may adversely affect the local economies in which we operate, which may reduce demand for housing in our markets.
We are an early-stage company and will rely on significant growth to achieve and sustain profitability. Our business strategy will fail if we are unable to manage our expected growth.
We began operations in the third quarter of 2009, and we sold our first home in 2010. Through December 31, 2013, we have delivered 722 homes (including 190 and 340 through our unconsolidated joint venture and fee building projects, respectively) , and we have only recently begun to significantly expand our operations. Our business plan requires us to continue to expand our operations over a relatively short period of time. This expansion has placed, and is expected to continue to place, a significant strain on our management, operational and financial resources. In order to manage our continued growth, we may be required to raise significant amounts of capital, improve existing and implement new operational and financial systems, procedures and controls and expand, train and manage a growing employee base. Our current and planned personnel, systems, procedures and controls may not be adequate, and we may be unable to obtain the necessary capital, to support our anticipated growth. If we are unable to manage our growth effectively, our financial position and results of operations may be adversely affected.

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Risks Related to Our Indebtedness
We expect to use leverage in executing our business strategy, which may adversely affect the return on our assets.
We expect to employ prudent levels of leverage to finance the acquisition and development of our lots and construction of our homes. Our existing indebtedness is both recourse and non-recourse to us, and we anticipate that future indebtedness will be likewise. As of December 31, 2013, we had approximately $39.7 million  in loan commitments, of which $17.9 million was outstanding. We will consider a number of factors when evaluating our level of indebtedness and when making decisions regarding the incurrence of new indebtedness, including the purchase price of assets to be acquired with debt financing, the estimated market value of our assets and the ability of particular assets, and our company as a whole, to generate cash flow to cover the expected debt service costs. As a means of sustaining our long-term financial health and limiting our exposure to unforeseen dislocations in the debt and financing markets, we currently expect to remain conservatively capitalized. However, our board of directors may change our target debt levels at any time without the approval of our stockholders.
Incurring substantial debt could subject us to many risks that, if realized, would adversely affect us, including the risk that:
our cash flow from operations may be insufficient to make required payments of principal of and interest on the debt, which is likely to result in acceleration of the maturity of such debt;
our debt may increase our vulnerability to adverse economic and industry conditions with no assurance that investment yields will increase with higher financing costs;
we may be required to dedicate a portion of our cash flow from operations to payments on our debt, thereby reducing funds available for operations and capital expenditures, future investment opportunities or other purposes; and
the terms of any refinancing may not be as favorable as the terms of the debt being refinanced.
If we do not have sufficient funds to repay our debt at maturity, it may be necessary to refinance the debt through additional debt or additional equity financings. If, at the time of any refinancing, prevailing interest rates or other factors result in higher interest rates on refinancings, increases in interest expense could adversely affect our cash flows and results of operations. If we are unable to refinance our debt on acceptable terms, we may be forced to dispose of our assets on disadvantageous terms, potentially resulting in losses. To the extent we cannot meet any future debt service obligations, we may lose some or all of our assets that may be pledged to secure our obligations to foreclosure. Also, debt agreements may contain specific cross-default provisions with respect to specified other indebtedness, giving the lenders the right to declare a default if we are in default under other loans in some circumstances. Defaults under our debt agreements could have a material adverse effect on our business, prospects, liquidity, financial condition and results of operations.
Access to financing sources may not be available on favorable terms, or at all, especially in light of current market conditions, which could adversely affect our ability to increase our returns.
Our growth strategy requires significant additional capital. Our access to additional third-party sources of financing will depend, in part, on:
general market conditions;
the market’s perception of our growth potential;
with respect to acquisition or development financing, the market’s perception of the value of the land parcels to be acquired or developed;
our debt levels;
any credit rating assigned to us or our existing debt by a rating agency or any indication that those ratings may be lowered;
our expected results of operations;
our cash flow; and
the market price of our common stock.
Recently, domestic financial markets have experienced unusual volatility, uncertainty and a tightening of liquidity in both the investment grade debt and equity capital markets. Credit spreads for major sources of capital widened significantly during the U.S. credit crisis as investors demanded a higher risk premium. Given the current volatility and weakness in the capital and credit markets, potential lenders may be unwilling or unable to provide us with financing that is attractive to us or may charge us prohibitively high fees in order to obtain financing. Consequently, there is greater uncertainty regarding our ability to access the credit market in order to attract financing on reasonable terms. Investment returns on our assets and our ability to make acquisitions could be adversely affected by our inability to secure additional financing on reasonable terms, if at all.

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Depending on market conditions at the relevant time, we may have to rely more heavily on additional equity financings or on less efficient forms of debt financing that require a larger portion of our cash flow from operations, thereby reducing funds available for our operations, future business opportunities and other purposes. We may not have access to such equity or debt capital on favorable terms at the desired times, or at all.
Our current financing arrangements contain, and our future financing arrangements likely will contain, restrictive covenants relating to our operations.
Our current financing arrangements contain, and the financing arrangements we enter into in the future likely will contain, covenants (financial and otherwise) affecting our ability to incur additional debt, make certain investments, reduce liquidity below certain levels, make distributions to our stockholders and otherwise affect our operating policies. If we fail to meet or satisfy any of these covenants in our debt agreements, we would be in default under these agreements, which could result in a cross-default under other debt agreements, and our lenders could elect to declare outstanding amounts due and payable, terminate their commitments, require the posting of additional collateral and enforce their respective interests against existing collateral. A default also could limit significantly our financing alternatives, which could cause us to curtail our investment activities or dispose of assets when we otherwise would not choose to do so. A default on any of our debt agreements could materially and adversely affect our business, prospects, liquidity, financial condition and results of operations.
Secured indebtedness exposes us to the possibility of foreclosure on our ownership interests in our land parcels.
Incurring mortgage and other secured indebtedness increases our risk of loss of our ownership interests in our land parcels or other assets because defaults thereunder, and the inability to refinance such indebtedness, may result in foreclosure action initiated by lenders.
Interest expense on debt we incur may limit our cash available to fund our growth strategies.
As of December 31, 2013, we had approximately $39.7 million in loan commitments, of which $17.9 million was outstanding. As part of our financing strategy, we may incur a significant amount of additional debt. Our current debt has, and any additional debt we subsequently incur may have, a floating rate of interest. Higher interest rates could increase debt service requirements on our current floating rate debt and on any floating rate debt we subsequently incur, and could reduce funds available for operations, future business opportunities or other purposes. If we need to repay existing debt during periods of rising interest rates, we could be required to refinance our then-existing debt on unfavorable terms or liquidate one or more of our assets to repay such debt at times which may not permit realization of a favorable return on such assets and could result in a loss. The occurrence of either such event or both could materially and adversely affect our business, prospects, liquidity, financial condition and results of operations.
Failure to hedge effectively against interest rate changes may adversely affect us.
We may obtain in the future one or more forms of interest rate protection—in the form of swap agreements, interest rate cap contracts or similar agreements—to hedge against the possible negative effects of interest rate fluctuations on our indebtedness that bears interest at floating rates. However, we cannot assure you that any hedging will adequately relieve the adverse effects of interest rate increases or that counterparties under these hedging agreements will honor their obligations thereunder. In addition, we may be subject to risks of default by hedging counterparties. Increased interest expenses on our floating rate indebtedness that we have not hedged will harm our financial position and results of operations.
Risks Related to Our Organization and Structure
We have a limited operating history and we may not be able to successfully operate our business.
Our company was founded in August 2009, and prior to the year ended December 31, 2013, we incurred losses. In association with our initial public offering, TNHC LLC was converted from a Delaware limited liability company into a Delaware corporation and renamed The New Home Company Inc. Given our limited operating history, you have limited historical information upon which to evaluate our prospects, including our ability to acquire desirable land parcels, develop such land and market our homes. In addition, we cannot assure you that our past experience will be sufficient to enable us to operate our business successfully or implement our operating policies and business strategies as described in this annual report on Form 10-K and in other public statements and filings made with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Furthermore, we may not be able to generate sufficient operating cash flows to pay our operating expenses or service our indebtedness. You should not rely upon the past performance of our management team, as past performance may not be indicative of our future results.

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We depend on key personnel.
Our success depends to a significant degree upon the contributions of certain key personnel including, but not limited to, H. Lawrence Webb, our Chief Executive Officer, Wayne Stelmar, our Chief Financial Officer, Joseph Davis, our Chief Investment Officer, and Thomas Redwitz, our Chief Operating Officer, each of whom would be difficult to replace. Although we have entered into employment agreements with Messrs. Webb, Stelmar, Davis and Redwitz, there is no guarantee that these executives will remain employed with us. If any of our key personnel were to cease employment with us, our operating results could suffer. Our ability to retain our key personnel or to attract suitable replacements should any members of our management team leave depends on the competitive nature of the employment market. The loss of services from key personnel or a limitation in their availability could materially and adversely impact our business, prospects, liquidity, financial condition and results of operations. Further, such a loss could be negatively perceived in the capital markets. Although we are currently considering our coverages, we have not obtained key person life insurance that would provide us with proceeds in the event of death or disability of any of our key personnel.
Termination of the employment agreements with the members of our management team could be costly and prevent a change in control of our company.
The employment agreements we have entered into with H. Lawrence Webb, our Chief Executive Officer, Wayne Stelmar, our Chief Financial Officer, Joseph Davis, our Chief Investment Officer, and Thomas Redwitz, our Chief Operating Officer, each provide that if their employment with us terminates under certain circumstances, we may be required to pay them significant amounts of severance compensation, thereby making it costly to terminate their employment. Furthermore, these provisions could delay or prevent a transaction or a change in control of our company that might involve a premium paid for shares of our common stock or otherwise be in the best interests of our stockholders, which could adversely affect the market price of our common stock.
Certain anti-takeover defenses and applicable law may limit the ability of a third-party to acquire control of us.
Our charter and bylaws and Delaware law contain provisions that may delay or prevent a transaction or a change in control of our company that might involve a premium paid for shares of our common stock or otherwise be in the best interests of our stockholders, which could adversely affect the market price of our common stock. Certain of these provisions are described below.
Selected provisions of our charter and bylaws.
Our charter and/or bylaws contain anti-takeover provisions that:
divide our directors into three classes, with the term of one class expiring each year, which could delay a change in our control;
authorize our board of directors, without further action by the stockholders, to issue up to 50,000,000 shares of preferred stock in one or more series, and with respect to each series, to fix the number of shares constituting that series and establish the rights and other terms of that series;
require that actions to be taken by our stockholders may be taken only at an annual or special meeting of our stockholders and not by written consent;
specify that special meetings of our stockholders can be called only by our board of directors pursuant to a resolution adopted by a majority of the total number of directors then in office, the chairman of our board of directors or our chief executive officer;
establish advance notice procedures for stockholders to submit nominations of candidates for election to our board of directors and other proposals to be brought before a stockholders meeting;
provide that our bylaws may be amended by our board of directors without stockholder approval;
allow our directors to establish the size of our board of directors by action of our board of directors, subject to a minimum of three members;
provide that vacancies on our board of directors or newly created directorships resulting from an increase in the number of our directors may be filled only by a majority of directors then in office, even though less than a quorum;
do not give the holders of our common stock cumulative voting rights with respect to the election of directors; and
prohibit us from engaging in certain business combinations with any “interested stockholder” unless specified conditions are satisfied as described below under “—Selected provisions of Delaware law.”

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Selected provisions of Delaware law.
We have opted out of Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, or the DGCL, which regulates corporate takeovers. However, our charter contains provisions that are similar to Section 203 of the DGCL. Specifically, our charter provides that we may not engage in certain “business combinations” with any “interested stockholder” for a three-year period following the time that the person became an interested stockholder, unless:
prior to the time that person became an interested stockholder, our board of directors approved either the business combination or the transaction which resulted in the person becoming an interested stockholder;
upon consummation of the transaction which resulted in the person becoming an interested stockholder, the interested stockholder owned at least 85% of the voting stock of the corporation outstanding at the time the transaction commenced, excluding certain shares; or
at or subsequent to the time the person became an interested stockholder, the business combination is approved by our board of directors and by the affirmative vote of at least 66 2/3% of the outstanding voting stock which is not owned by the interested stockholder.
Generally, a business combination includes a merger, consolidation, asset or stock sale or other transaction resulting in a financial benefit to the interested stockholder. Subject to certain exceptions, an interested stockholder is a person who, together with that person’s affiliates and associates, owns, or within the previous three years owned, 15% or more of our voting stock. This provision could prohibit or delay mergers or other takeover or change in control attempts with respect to us and, accordingly, may discourage attempts to acquire us.
We may change our operational policies, investment guidelines and our business and growth strategies without stockholder consent, which may subject us to different and more significant risks in the future.
Our board of directors will determine our operational policies, investment guidelines and our business and growth strategies. Our board of directors may make changes to, or approve transactions that deviate from, those policies, guidelines and strategies without a vote of, or notice to, our stockholders. This could result in us conducting operational matters, making investments or pursuing different business or growth strategies than those contemplated in this annual report on Form 10-K. Under any of these circumstances, we may expose ourselves to different and more significant risks in the future, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, prospects, liquidity, financial condition and results of operations.
We are subject to taxation as a corporation.
Immediately prior to the completion of our initial public offering, we converted into a Delaware corporation. As a corporation, we are subject to taxation as a corporation under U.S. Federal and state income tax laws.
The obligations associated with being a public company require significant resources and management attention.
As an "emerging growth company" we are not required to maintain internal control over financial reporting in a manner that meets the standards required by Section 404(a) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. We anticipate that we will be required to meet these standards in the course of preparing our financial statements in the future. Additionally, once we are no longer an “emerging growth company,” our independent registered public accounting firm will be required to attest to the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting on an annual basis. The rules governing the standards that must be met for our management to assess our internal control over financial reporting are complex and require significant documentation, testing and possible remediation.
Internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, or GAAP. We are currently in the process of reviewing, documenting and testing our internal control over financial reporting, but we are not currently in compliance with, and we cannot be certain when we will be able to implement the requirements of Section 404(a).
We may encounter problems or delays in implementing any changes necessary to make a favorable assessment of our internal control over financial reporting. In addition, we may encounter problems or delays in completing the implementation of any necessary improvements and receiving an unqualified opinion on the effectiveness of the internal controls over financial reporting in connection with the attestation provided by our independent registered public accounting firm. If we cannot favorably assess the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting, or if our independent registered public accounting firm is unable to provide an unqualified attestation report on our internal controls, investors could lose confidence in our financial information and the price of our common stock could decline.

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These reporting and other obligations will place significant demands on our management, administrative, operational and accounting resources and will cause us to incur significant expenses. We may need to upgrade our systems or create new systems, implement additional financial and management controls, reporting systems and procedures, create or outsource an internal audit function, and hire additional accounting and finance staff. If we are unable to accomplish these objectives in a timely and effective fashion, our ability to comply with the financial reporting requirements and other rules that apply to reporting companies could be impaired. Any failure to maintain effective internal control over financial reporting could have a material adverse effect on our business, prospects, liquidity, financial condition and results of operations.
If we fail to implement and maintain an effective system of internal controls, we may not be able to accurately determine our financial results or prevent fraud. As a result, our stockholders could lose confidence in our financial results, which could materially and adversely affect us.
Effective internal controls are necessary for us to provide reliable financial reports and effectively prevent fraud. In the future, we may discover areas of our internal controls that need improvement. We cannot be certain that we will be successful implementing or maintaining adequate internal control over our financial reporting and financial processes. Furthermore, as we grow our business, our internal controls will become more complex, and we will require significantly more resources to ensure our internal controls remain effective. Additionally, the existence of any material weakness or significant deficiency would require management to devote significant time and incur significant expense to remediate any such material weakness or significant deficiency, and management may not be able to remediate any such material weakness or significant deficiency in a timely manner. The existence of any material weakness or significant deficiency in our internal control over financial reporting could also result in errors in our financial statements that could require us to restate our financial statements, cause us to fail to meet our reporting obligations and cause stockholders to lose confidence in our reported financial information, all of which could materially and adversely affect us.
We are an “emerging growth company”, and, as a result of the reduced disclosure and governance requirements applicable to emerging growth companies, our common stock may be less attractive to investors.
We are an “emerging growth company,” as defined in the JOBS Act, and we are eligible to take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements applicable to other public companies but not to emerging growth companies, including, but not limited to, an exemption from the auditor attestation requirement of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure about executive compensation arrangements pursuant to the rules applicable to smaller reporting companies and no requirement to seek non-binding advisory votes on executive compensation or golden parachute arrangements. We have elected to adopt these reduced disclosure requirements. We could be an emerging growth company until the last day of the fiscal year following the fifth anniversary of the completion of our initial public offering, although a variety of circumstances could cause us to lose that status earlier. We cannot predict whether investors will find our common stock less attractive as a result of our taking advantage of these exemptions. If some investors find our common stock less attractive as a result of our choices, there may be a less active trading market for our common stock and our stock price may be more volatile.
In addition, Section 107 of the JOBS Act provides that an “emerging growth company” can take advantage of the extended transition period provided in Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act for complying with new or revised financial accounting standards. An emerging growth company can therefore delay the adoption of certain accounting standards until those standards would otherwise apply to private companies. However, we have determined to opt out of such extended transition period, and, as a result, we will comply with new or revised financial accounting standards on the relevant dates on which adoption of such standards is required for non-emerging growth companies. Section 107 of the JOBS Act provides that our decision to opt out of the extended transition period for complying with new or revised financial accounting standards is irrevocable.
Changes in accounting rules, assumptions or judgments could materially and adversely affect us.
Accounting rules and interpretations for certain aspects of our operations are highly complex and involve significant assumptions and judgment. These complexities could lead to a delay in the preparation and dissemination of our financial statements. Furthermore, changes in accounting rules and interpretations or in our accounting assumptions or judgments, such as asset impairments, could significantly impact our financial statements. In some cases, we could be required to apply a new or revised standard retroactively, resulting in restating prior period financial statements. Any of these circumstances could have a material adverse effect on our business, prospects, liquidity, financial condition and results of operations.

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Risks Related to Ownership of Our Common Stock
A trading market for our common stock may not be sustained and our common stock prices may be volatile and could decline substantially following our initial public offering.
Prior to our initial public offering there was no market for shares of our common stock. Although our common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol "NWHM," an active trading market for the shares of our common stock may not be sustained. Accordingly, no assurance can be given as to the following:
the likelihood that an active trading market for shares of our common stock will be sustained;
the liquidity of any such market;
the ability of our stockholders to sell their shares of common stock; or
the price that our stockholders may obtain for their common stock.
If an active market is not maintained, the market price of our common stock may decline and you may not be able to sell your shares. The market price of our common stock may be highly volatile and subject to wide fluctuations. Our financial performance, government regulatory action, tax laws, interest rates and market conditions in general could have a significant impact on the future market price of our common stock.
Some of the factors that could negatively affect or result in fluctuations in the market price of our common stock include:
actual or anticipated variations in our quarterly operating results;
changes in market valuations of similar companies;
changes in interest rates, mortgage regulations or land and home prices in the areas in which we operate;
adverse market reaction to the level of our indebtedness;
additions or departures of key personnel;
actions by stockholders;
speculation in the press or investment community;
general market, economic and political conditions, including an economic slowdown or dislocation in the global credit markets and in California in particular;
our operating performance and the performance of other similar companies;
changes in accounting principles and tax laws; and
passage of legislation or other regulatory developments that adversely affect us or the homebuilding and land development industry.

If securities or industry analysts do not publish, or cease publishing, research or reports about us, our business or our market, or if they change their recommendations regarding our common stock adversely, our stock price and trading volume could decline.
The trading market for our common stock is influenced by whether industry or securities analysts publish research and reports about us, our business, our market or our competitors and, if any analysts do publish such reports, what they publish in those reports. We may not maintain analyst coverage in the future. Any analysts who do cover us may make adverse recommendations regarding our common stock, adversely change their recommendations from time to time or provide more favorable relative recommendations about our competitors. If any analyst who cover us now or may cover us in the future were to cease coverage of our company or fail to regularly publish reports on us, we could lose visibility in the financial markets, which in turn could cause our stock price or trading volume to decline.
We do not intend to pay dividends on our common stock for the foreseeable future.
We currently intend to retain our future earnings, if any, to finance the development and expansion of our business and, therefore, do not intend to pay cash dividends on our common stock for the foreseeable future. Any future determination to pay dividends will be at the discretion of our board of directors and will depend on our financial condition, results of operations, capital requirements, restrictions contained in any financing instruments and such other factors as our board of directors deems relevant. Accordingly, you may need to sell your shares of our common stock to realize a return on your investment, and you may not be able to sell your shares at or above the price you paid for them.

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Future sales of our common stock or other securities convertible into our common stock could cause the market value of our common stock to decline and could result in dilution of your shares.
Our board of directors is authorized, without your approval, to cause us to issue additional shares of our common stock or to raise capital through the issuance of preferred stock, securities (including debt securities) convertible into common stock, options, warrants and other rights, on terms and for consideration as our board of directors in its sole discretion may determine. Sales of substantial amounts of our common stock could cause the market price of our common stock to decrease significantly. We cannot predict the effect, if any, of future sales of our common stock, or other securities on the value of our common stock. Sales of substantial amounts of our common stock by a large stockholder or otherwise, or the perception that such sales could occur, may adversely affect the market price of our common stock.
In connection with our initial public offering, we, our officers and directors, TNHC Partners LLC and our non-management institutional investors and others have agreed that for a period of 180 days from January 30, 2014, we and they will not, without the prior written consent of Citigroup Global Markets Inc., dispose of or hedge any shares or any securities convertible into or exchangeable for our common stock, subject to certain exceptions. Citigroup Global Markets Inc. in its sole discretion may release any of the securities subject to these lock-up agreements at any time, which, in the case of officers and directors, shall be with notice. If the restrictions under the lock-up agreements are waived, shares of our common stock may become available for resale into the market, subject to applicable law, which could reduce the market price for our common stock.
We have entered into a registration rights agreement with the members of TNHC LLC, including the members of our management team and the institutional investors in TNHC LLC, with respect to the shares of our common stock that they received as part of our formation transactions. We refer to these shares collectively as the “registrable shares.” Pursuant to the registration rights agreement, we have granted the members of TNHC LLC and their direct and indirect transferees shelf registration rights requiring us to file a shelf registration statement and to maintain the effectiveness of such registration statement so as to allow sales thereunder from time to time, demand registration rights to have the registrable shares registered for resale, and, in certain circumstances, the right to “piggy-back” the registrable shares in registration statements we might file in connection with any future public offering.
We have filed a registration statement on Form S-8 to register the offer and sale of the total number of shares of our common stock that may be issued under our 2014 Long-Term Incentive Plan, including the restricted stock units to be granted to our officers (other than Messrs. Webb, Stelmar, Davis and Redwitz) employees and directors, as well as the options to purchase shares of our common stock to be granted to the members of our management team, other officers and employees, in each case pursuant to our 2014 Long-Term Incentive Plan.
Future offerings of debt securities, which would rank senior to our common stock upon our bankruptcy or liquidation, and future offerings of equity securities that may be senior to our common stock for the purposes of dividend and liquidating distributions, may adversely affect the market price of our common stock.
In the future, we may attempt to increase our capital resources by conducting offerings of debt securities or additional offerings of equity securities. Upon bankruptcy or liquidation, holders of our debt securities and shares of preferred stock and lenders with respect to other borrowings will receive a distribution of our available assets prior to the holders of our common stock. Additional equity offerings may dilute the holdings of our existing stockholders or reduce the market price of our common stock, or both. Our preferred stock, if issued, could have a preference on liquidating distributions or a preference on dividend payments or both that could limit our ability to make a dividend distribution to the holders of our common stock. Our decision to issue securities in any future offering will depend on market conditions and other factors beyond our control. As a result, we cannot predict or estimate the amount, timing or nature of our future offerings, and purchasers of our common stock bear the risk of our future offerings reducing the market price of our common stock and diluting their ownership interest in our company.
Non-U.S. holders may be subject to U.S. federal income tax on gain realized on the sale or disposition of shares of our common stock.
We believe we are and will remain a “United States real property holding corporation”, or USRPHC, for U.S. federal income tax purposes. As a result, a non-U.S. holder (as defined in “Certain Material Federal Income Tax Considerations”) may be subject to U.S. federal income tax on any gain realized on a sale or disposition of shares of our common stock if (i) our common stock is not regularly traded on an established securities market, or (ii) our common stock is regularly traded on an established securities market (such as the New York Stock Exchange) and such non-U.S. holder holds more than 5% of our common stock at any time during the shorter of the five-year period preceding the date of the sale or disposition and the non-U.S. holder’s holding period in such stock. A non-U.S. holder also will be required to file a U.S. federal income tax return for any taxable year in which it realizes a gain from the disposition of our common stock that is subject to U.S. federal income tax

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under these rules. In addition, if our stock is not treated as publicly traded for purposes of these rules, a purchaser of the stock may be required to withhold and remit to the Internal Revenue Service, or the IRS, 10% of the purchase price, unless an exception applies.
No assurance can be given that our common stock will remain regularly traded in the future. Non-U.S. holders should consult their tax advisors concerning the consequences of disposing of shares of our common stock.

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Item 1B.
Unresolved Staff Comments
Not Applicable.

Item 2.
Properties
We lease our corporate headquarters in Aliso Viejo, California. The lease on this facility consists of approximately 8,800 square feet. We have amended the lease to increase our available space to approximately 15,800 square feet. The lease, as amended, expires in December 2018. In addition, we lease divisional offices in Northern and Southern California, including approximately 6,800 square feet through April 2017 in Roseville, approximately 4,200 square feet through December 2015 in Walnut Creek, and approximately 1,400 square feet through July 2015 in Agoura Hills. For information on land owned and controlled by us for use in our homebuilding activities, please refer to Item 1 - Business.

Item 3.
Legal Proceedings
None.

Item 4.
Mine Safety Disclosures
Not Applicable.





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PART II
Item 5.
Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
As of March 12, 2014 , we had 4 holders of record of our common stock. Our common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol “NWHM” and began trading on January 31, 2014. We currently intend to retain our future earnings, if any, to finance the development and expansion of our business and, therefore, do not intend to pay cash dividends on our common stock for the foreseeable future. Any future determination to pay dividends will be at the discretion of our board of directors and will depend on our financial condition, results of operations, capital requirements, restrictions contained in any financing instruments and such other factors as our board of directors deems relevant. Accordingly, you may need to sell your shares of our common stock to realize a return on your investment, and you may not be able to sell your shares at or above the price you paid for them. See Item 1A, “Risk Factors—Risks Related to Ownership of Our Common Stock—We do not intend to pay dividends on our common stock for the foreseeable future.”
On February 5, 2014, we closed our initial public offering pursuant to which we sold 8,984,375 shares of our common stock (including 1,171,875 shares sold pursuant to the underwriters exercise of their option to purchase additional shares from us) at a public offering price of $11.00 per share. The offer and sale of all of the shares in the offering were registered under the Securities Act of 1933 pursuant to a registration statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-189366), which the Securities and Exchange Commission declared effective on January 30, 2014. The offering did not terminate before all of the securities registered by the registration statement were sold. Citigroup Global Markets Inc., J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC and Zelman Partners LLC acted as the underwriters. In accordance with the terms of our initial public offering, with net proceeds received from the underwriters exercise of their option to purchase an additional 1,171,875 shares from us, we repurchased 1,171,875 shares of our common stock from Watt issued to them in connection with our formation transaction. We raised approximately $75.9 million in net proceeds after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions of approximately $6.0 million, an estimated amount of other net offering expenses of $4.0 million , and approximately $12.0 million related to the Watt repurchase. Berchtold Capital Partners, an entity owned by Mr. Michael Berchtold, one of our non-employee directors, served as an advisor to us, providing us with general advice and guidance in connection with our becoming a public company, as well as assisting us with the selection of the members of our board of directors, the selection of and interacting with our compensation consultant and advising our executives and our board of managers regarding governance and compensation matters. We paid Berchtold Capital Partners $562,500 for these services, including $500,000 upon completion of our initial public offering. No payments were made by us to any other directors, officers or persons owning ten percent or more of our common stock or to their associates, or to our affiliates, other than payments in the ordinary course of business to officers for salaries. There has been no material change in the planned use of proceeds from our IPO as described in our final prospectus filed with the SEC on February 3, 2014 pursuant to Rule 424(b) of the Securities Act.  We have invested the funds received in a variety of money market accounts.

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Item 6.
Selected Financial Data
The following sets forth our selected financial data and other operating data on a historical basis. You should read the following selected financial data in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and the related notes and with “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” which are included elsewhere in this annual report on Form 10-K.
Our historical consolidated balance sheet information as of December 31, 2013. 2012, and 2011, and consolidated statement of operations information for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011 and for the period from August 18, 2010 (inception) through December 31, 2010 and the period from January 1, 2010 through August 17, 2010 have been derived from the historical consolidated financial statements audited by Ernst & Young LLP, independent registered public accounting firm.
 
 
TNHC LLC
 
 
Predecessor
 
Year Ended
December 31,
 
Period From
August 18, 2010
(Inception)
Through
December 31,
 
 
Period From
January 1, 2010
Through
August 17,
 
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
 
2010
 
 
2010
Consolidated Statement of Operations Data:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Home sales (1)
 
$
35,662,980

 
$
24,197,956

 
$
25,624,111

 
$
5,319,408

 
 
$
538,598

Cost of home sales (1)
 
28,979,493

 
20,779,338

 
21,774,199

 
4,423,236

 
 
399,995

Homebuilding gross profit
 
6,683,487

 
3,418,618

 
3,849,912

 
896,172

 
 
138,603

Fee building
 
47,565,505

 
28,268,675

 
16,522,946

 
11,494,347

 
 
12,941,110

Cost of fee building
 
42,317,737

 
26,505,042

 
16,762,666

 
11,331,286

 
 
12,764,497

Fee building gross profit (loss)
 
5,247,768

 
1,763,633

 
(239,720
)
 
163,061

 
 
176,613

Land sales gross margin
 

 
(321,791
)
 

 

 
 

Abandoned project costs
 
874,719

 
408,642

 
128,798

 

 
 

Selling and marketing
 
1,771,771

 
1,677,058

 
1,748,430

 
453,799

 
 
134,002

General and administrative
 
7,107,518

 
4,474,949

 
3,997,617

 
848,114

 
 
328,295

 
 
2,177,247

 
(1,700,189
)
 
(2,264,653
)
 
(242,680
)
 
 
(147,081
)
Equity in net income (loss) of unconsolidated joint ventures
 
4,735,224

 
349,445

 
(38,916
)
 

 
 

Guaranty fee income
 
113,562

 
85,172

 

 

 
 

Other expense, net
 
(30,142
)
 
(15,048
)
 
(14,750
)
 
(10,596
)
 
 
(6,048
)
Income (loss) before taxes
 
6,995,891

 
(1,280,620
)
 
(2,318,319
)
 
(253,276
)
 
 
(153,129
)
Provision for taxes
 
(290,386
)
 
(71,255
)
 
(10,149
)
 

 
 

Net income (loss)
 
6,705,505

 
(1,351,875
)
 
(2,328,468
)
 
(253,276
)
 
 
(153,129
)
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests
 
500

 

 

 

 
 

Net income (loss) attributable to The New Home Company
 
$
6,706,005

 
$
(1,351,875
)
 
$
(2,328,468
)
 
$
(253,276
)
 
 
$
(153,129
)
Pro forma earnings (loss) per share (2)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic (2)
 
$
0.76

 
$
(0.25
)
 
$
(0.65
)
 
$
(0.11
)
 
 
$
(0.18
)
Diluted (2)
 
$
0.76

 
$
(0.25
)
 
$
(0.65
)
 
$
(0.11
)
 
 
$
(0.18
)
Operating Data - Company Projects
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net new home orders
 
72

 
72

 
45

 
15

 
 
4

New homes delivered
 
82

 
53

 
49

 
8

 
 

Average sales price of homes delivered
 
$
435,000

 
$
457,000

 
$
523,000

 
$
665,000

 
 
$

Cancellation rate
 
20
%
 
16
%
 
25
%
 
10
%
 
 
%
Average selling communities
 
3.0

 
4.0

 
4.0

 
3.0

 
 
1.0

Selling communities at end of period
 
3

 
3

 
4

 
3

 
 
1

Backlog at end of period, number of homes
 
15

 
26

 
7

 
11

 
 
4

Backlog at end of period, aggregate sales value
 
$
11,867,000

 
$
10,593,000

 
$
5,074,000

 
$
3,982,000

 
 
$
1,177,000

Average sales price of backlog
 
$
791,000

 
$
407,000

 
$
725,000

 
$
362,000

 
 
$
294,000


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As of December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
Consolidated Balance Sheet Data
 
 
 
 
 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
$
9,671,576

 
$
6,152,048

 
$
5,523,851

Receivables
7,736,662

 
6,100,836

 
59,317

Real estate inventories
45,350,479

 
39,268,764

 
28,890,573

Investment in unconsolidated joint ventures
32,269,546

 
12,424,229

 
4,854,584

Other assets
3,921,033

 
564,839

 
433,465

Total assets
$
98,949,296

 
$
64,510,716

 
$
39,761,790

Notes payable to member
$

 
$
1,000,000

 
$

Notes payable
17,883,338

 
16,721,878

 
9,383,462

Accounts payable and accrued expenses
15,538,864

 
11,214,124

 
2,526,739

Total liabilities
33,422,202

 
28,936,002

 
11,910,201

Members’ equity
64,355,719

 
35,574,714

 
27,851,589

Noncontrolling interest in subsidiary
1,171,375

 

 

Total equity
65,527,094

 
35,574,714

 
27,851,589

Total liabilities and members’ equity
$
98,949,296

 
$
64,510,716

 
$
39,761,790


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Predecessor
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
Period From
August 18, 2010
(Inception)
Through
December 31,
 
 
Period From
January  1,
2010
Through
August 17,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
 
2010
 
 
2010
Operating and Financial Data – Unconsolidated Joint Ventures (3)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Home sales
$
183,038,268

 
$
56,018,517

 
$

 
$

 
 
$

Homebuilding gross profit
$
49,728,254

 
$
14,470,281

 
$

 
$

 
 
$

Net income (loss)
$
35,434,206

 
$
8,652,751

 
$
(766,819
)
 
$

 
 
$

The Company's equity in net income (loss) of unconsolidated joint ventures
$
4,735,224

 
$
349,445

 
$
(38,916
)
 
$

 
 
$

Management fees earned by the Company (4)
$
8,250,764

 
$
2,949,365

 
$
844,411

 

 
 

Net new home orders
156

 
96

 

 

 
 

New homes delivered
148

 
42

 

 

 
 

Cancellation rate
7
%
 
5
%
 

 

 
 

Average selling communities
3.6

 
3.0

 

 

 
 

Selling communities at end of period
6

 
3

 

 

 
 

Backlog at end of period, number of homes
62

 
54

 

 

 
 

Backlog at end of period, aggregate sales value
$
42,570,000

 
$
72,921,000

 
$

 
$

 
 
$

Average sales price of backlog
$
687,000

 
$
1,350,000

 
$

 
$

 
 
$

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
As of December 31,
 
 
 
 
 
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
 
 
 
 
 
Balance Sheet Data – Unconsolidated Joint Ventures
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total assets, primarily real estate inventories
$
287,690,268

 
$
173,255,773

 
$
92,622,144

 
 
 
 
 
Total liabilities, primarily accounts payable and notes payable
$
83,658,411

 
$
44,673,841

 
$
21,610,963

 
 
 
 
 
The Company’s equity
32,269,546

 
12,424,229

 
4,854,584

 
 
 
 
 
Other partners’ equity
171,762,311

 
116,157,703

 
66,156,597

 
 
 
 
 
Total equity
204,031,857

 
128,581,932

 
71,011,181

 
 
 
 
 
Total liabilities and equity
$
287,690,268

 
$
173,255,773

 
$
92,622,144

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Predecessor
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
Period From
August 18, 2010
(Inception)
Through
December 31,
 
 
Period From
January 1,
2010
Through
August 17,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
 
2010
 
 
2010
Operating Data – Fee Building Projects
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
New homes delivered
194

 
50

 
47

 
37

 
 
12

 
(1)  
During the year ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, the Company entered into a fee building services agreement that allowed us to independently operate a design center and directly market upgrade options to the landowners’ homebuyers. We recognized revenue for these option upgrades in accordance with ASC 360-20, "Property, Plant and Equipment, Real Estate Sales " , as more fully described in the notes to the consolidated financial statements. During the year ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, we recognized revenue for these option upgrades of $3.2 million and $2.8 million, which is included above in home sales. The cost of these option upgrades, included above in cost of home sales, was $2.5 million and $2.2 million during the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively. These revenues and costs were for the delivery of option upgrades on 47 and 49 homes, respectively, which are included in the operating data for fee building services.
(2)  
Pro forma earnings (loss) per share does not consider shares issued in the initial public offering. Pro forma basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share gives effect to the conversion of the Company’s members’ equity into common stock as though the conversion had occurred as of the beginning of the period or the original date of issuance, if later, and the conversion to a consolidated taxable entity. The number of shares converted is based on the initial public offering price of $11.00 per share.
(3)  
“Operating and Financial Data – Unconsolidated Joint Ventures” reflects the data for the ventures and not our share thereof. We own economic interests in our unconsolidated joint ventures, which include our capital interests that range from 5% to 35% plus, in each case, a share of the distributions from the joint ventures in excess of our capital interest. These economic interests vary among our different joint ventures. A description of such share of distributions in excess of our capital interest for each of our joint ventures is described under “Business—Joint Ventures.” Such financial data is not included in our financial data for GAAP purposes, but is recognized in our results of operations as a component of equity in net income (loss) of

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unconsolidated joint ventures. We have interests in several unconsolidated joint ventures and this information has been included to provide additional information about the operations and financial condition of our unconsolidated joint ventures. This data is included for informational purposes only.
(4)  
We have entered into agreements with our unconsolidated joint ventures to provide management services related to the underlying projects. Pursuant to the agreements, we receive a management fee based on each project’s revenues. During the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, we earned $8.3 million , $2.9 million and $0.8 million , respectively, in management fees, which have been recorded as fee building revenue.

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Item 7.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
You should read the following in conjunction with the sections of this annual report on Form 10-K entitled “Risk Factors,” “Cautionary Note Concerning Forward-Looking Statements,” “Selected Financial Data” and “Business” and our historical financial statements and related notes thereto included elsewhere in this annual report on Form 10-K. This discussion contains forward-looking statements reflecting current expectations that involve risks and uncertainties. Actual results and the timing of events may differ materially from those contained in these forward-looking statements due to a number of factors, including those discussed in the section entitled “Risk Factors” and elsewhere in this annual report on Form 10-K.
Consolidated Financial Data:
 

Year Ended December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
Home sales
$
35,662,980

 
$
24,197,956

 
$
25,624,111

Fee building, including overhead fees from unconsolidated joint ventures of $8,250,764, $2,949,365 and $844,411, respectively
47,565,505

 
28,268,675

 
16,522,946

Land sales

 
2,940,100

 

 
83,228,485

 
55,406,731

 
42,147,057

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of homes sales
28,979,493

 
20,779,338

 
21,774,199

Cost of fee building
42,317,737

 
26,505,042

 
16,762,666

Cost of land sales

 
3,261,891

 

Abandoned project costs
874,719

 
408,642

 
128,798

Selling and marketing
1,771,771

 
1,677,058

 
1,748,430

General and administrative
7,107,518

 
4,474,949

 
3,997,617

 
81,051,238

 
57,106,920

 
44,411,710

Equity in net income (loss) of unconsolidated joint ventures
4,735,224

 
349,445

 
(38,916
)
Guaranty fee income
113,562

 
85,172

 

Other expense, net
(30,142
)
 
(15,048
)
 
(14,750
)
Income (loss) before taxes
6,995,891

 
(1,280,620
)
 
(2,318,319
)
Provision for taxes
(290,386
)
 
(71,255
)
 
(10,149
)
Net income (loss)
6,705,505

 
(1,351,875
)
 
(2,328,468
)
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests
500

 

 

Net income (loss) attributable to The New Home Company LLC
$
6,706,005

 
$
(1,351,875
)
 
$
(2,328,468
)
 


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Year Ended December 31, 2013 Compared to Year Ended December 31, 2012
Net New Home Orders and Backlog
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
Increase (Decrease)
 
2013
 
2012
 
Amount
 
%
Net new home orders
72

 
72

 

 
 %
Cancellation rate
20
%
 
16
%
 
4
%
 
25
 %
Average selling communities
3.0

 
4.0

 
(1.0
)
 
(25
)%
Selling communities at end of period
3

 
3

 

 
 %
Backlog (dollar value)
$
11,867,000

 
$
10,593,000

 
$
1,274,000

 
12
 %
Backlog (homes)
15

 
26

 
(11
)
 
(42
)%
Average sales price of backlog
$
791,000

 
$
407,000

 
$
384,000

 
94
 %
Net new home orders for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 were 72 for both periods. Our overall “absorption rate” (the rate at which home orders are contracted, net of cancellations) for the year ended December 31, 2013 was 24.0 per average selling community (2.0 monthly), compared to 18.0 per average selling community (1.7 monthly) during the same period in 2012.
Our cancellation rate, excluding our unconsolidated joint ventures, of buyers who contracted to buy a home, but did not close escrow (as a percentage of overall orders), was approximately 20% for the year ended December 31, 2013 as compared to 16% for the same period in 2012. Our average number of selling communities decreased by one for the year ended December 31, 2013 compared to the same period in 2012.
Backlog reflects the number of homes, net of actual cancellations, for which we have entered into a sales contract with a customer, but for which we have not yet delivered the home. Backlog has not been reduced to reflect our historical cancellation rate. Homes in backlog are generally closed within three to six months, although we may experience cancellations of sales contracts prior to closing. The number of homes in backlog as of December 31, 2013 compared to December 31, 2012 decreased 42% as a result of a 55% increase in new home deliveries and no change in net new home orders. The dollar value of backlog increased $1.3 million , or 12% , as of December 31, 2013 compared to December 31, 2012 primarily due to an increase in average sales price of the homes in backlog. The average sales price of backlog increased by $384,000 , or 94% , during the year ended December 31, 2013 primarily due to a change in product mix, driven by the introduction of sales in a higher priced community during the same period. The increase in the dollar amount of backlog generally results in an increase in operating revenues in subsequent periods.
Home Sales Revenue and New Homes Delivered
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
Increase (Decrease)
 
2013
 
2012
 
Amount
 
%
New homes delivered
82

 
53

 
29

 
55
 %
Home sales revenue
$
35,662,980

 
$
24,197,956

 
$
11,465,024

 
47
 %
Average sales price of homes delivered
$
435,000

 
$
457,000

 
$
(22,000
)
 
(5
)%
New home deliveries increased by 29 , or 55% , during the year ended December 31, 2013 compared to the same period in 2012. The increase in new home deliveries was primarily attributable to an increase in deliveries at one community in Northern California to 62, from 9 for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.
During the year ended December 31, 2013, average sales price of homes delivered decreased $22,000 , or 5% , from the same period in 2012. This increase is primarily due to a slight change in product mix.

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Homebuilding
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2013
 
%
 
2012
 
%
Home sales
$
35,662,980

 
100.0
%
 
$
24,197,956

 
100.0
%
Cost of home sales
28,979,493

 
81.3
%
 
20,779,338

 
85.9
%
Homebuilding gross margin
6,683,487

 
18.7
%
 
3,418,618

 
14.1
%
Add: interest in cost of home sales
549,971

 
1.5
%
 
328,245

 
1.4
%
Adjusted homebuilding gross margin (1)
$
7,233,458

 
20.2
%
 
$
3,746,863

 
15.5
%
Homebuilding gross margin percentage
18.7
%
 
 
 
14.1
%
 
 
Adjusted homebuilding gross margin percentage (1)
20.2
%
 
 
 
15.5
%
 
 
 
(1)  
Non-GAAP financial measure (as discussed below).
Cost of home sales includes the cost of land, land development, home construction, capitalized interest, indirect costs of construction, estimated warranty costs, real estate taxes and direct costs incurred during development and home construction that benefit the project and is dependent upon the number of new home deliveries and the price at which we can acquire land and raw materials. Cost of home sales increased to $29.0 million from $20.8 million during the year ended December 31, 2013 when compared to the same period in 2012. The increase in cost of home sales primarily relates to the 55% increase in new home deliveries.
Cost of home sales as a percentage of home sales revenue decreased to 81.3% from 85.9% for the year ended December 31, 2013 when compared to the same period in 2012, respectively, due to a larger number of new home deliveries from communities with a lower cost of land.
Homebuilding gross margin represents home sales revenue less cost of home sales. Our homebuilding gross margin increased to 18.7% for the year ended December 31, 2013 as compared to 14.1% for the same period in 2012 primarily due to a shift in product mix to higher margin communities and improved overall market conditions.
Excluding interest in cost of home sales, adjusted homebuilding gross margin percentage was 20.2% for the year ended December 31, 2013, compared to 15.5% for the same period in 2012. Adjusted homebuilding gross margin is a non-GAAP financial measure. We believe that by adding interest in cost of home sales back to homebuilding gross margin, investors are able to assess the performance of our homebuilding business excluding our interest cost, allowing a focus on the performance of the underlying homebuilding operations. We believe this information is meaningful as it isolates the impact that leverage has on homebuilding gross margin and permits investors to make better comparisons with our competitors who adjust gross margins in a similar fashion. See the table above reconciling this non-GAAP financial measure to homebuilding gross margin, the nearest GAAP equivalent.
Fee Building
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2013
 
%
 
2012
 
%
Fee building revenues
$
47,565,505

 
100.0
%
 
$
28,268,675

 
100.0
%
Cost of fee building
42,317,737

 
89.0
%
 
26,505,042

 
93.8
%
Fee building gross margin
$
5,247,768

 
11.0
%
 
$
1,763,633

 
6.2
%
As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, we had 11 and five, respectively, fee building agreements with independent third-party land owners and 11 and four , respectively, construction management agreements with our unconsolidated joint ventures to provide construction management services. Fee building revenue increased to $47.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2013 compared to $28.3 million for the same period during 2012. The increase in fee building revenue and cost is due to the six new fee building agreements with increased construction activity during the year ended December 31, 2013 and the increase in management fees from unconsolidated joint ventures primarily as a result of increased new home deliveries from unconsolidated joint ventures during the year ended December 31, 2013.
We collect management fees from our unconsolidated joint ventures over the life of the project, and these fees increase as homes are delivered. Management fees were $8.3 million and $2.9 million for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively, and are included in fee building revenues. The 186% increase in management fees from unconsolidated joint

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ventures was the primary reason fee building gross margin percentage increased to 11.0% from 6.2% for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.
Cost of fee building increased to $42.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2013 compared to $26.5 million for the same period during 2012. Cost of fee building includes overhead expenses that are attributable to the fee building projects and direct labor, subcontractor costs and other indirect project costs that are reimbursed by the independent third-party land owner. The amount of reimbursable labor, subcontractor and indirect project costs are primarily driven by the pace at which the land owner has us execute its development plan. The amount of overhead expenses included in cost of fee building were $5.4 million and $3.1 million for the years ending December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.
Abandoned Project Costs
Pre-acquisition costs, which consist primarily of due diligence costs for specific projects, are expensed to abandoned project costs when we determine continuation of the respective project is not probable. During the year ended December 31, 2013, abandoned project costs increased to $0.9 million from $0.4 million during the year ended December 31, 2012, primarily due to the increase in project investigation activity.
Equity in Net Income (Loss) of Unconsolidated Joint Ventures
As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, we had ownership interests in eleven and five , respectively, unconsolidated joint ventures. We own economic interests in our unconsolidated joint ventures, which include our capital interests that range from 5% to 35% plus, in each case, a share of the distributions from the joint ventures in excess of our capital interest. These economic interests vary among our joint ventures. The unconsolidated joint ventures produced $35.4 million and $8.7 million in net income during the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. Our equity in net income from unconsolidated joint ventures was $4.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2013, compared to equity in net income of $0.3 million for the same period in 2012. The change was primarily due to the 148 and 42 new home deliveries during the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively, partially offset by losses from unconsolidated joint ventures that are not yet delivering homes.
The following sets forth supplemental operational and financial information about our unconsolidated joint ventures. Such information is not included in our financial data for GAAP purposes, but is recognized in our results of operations as a component of equity in net income (loss) of unconsolidated joint ventures. This data is included for informational purposes only.
  
Year Ended December 31,
 
Increase (Decrease)
  
2013
 
2012
 
Amount
 
%
Unconsolidated Joint Ventures—Net New Home Orders, Backlog, Revenues and Deliveries
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net new home orders
156

 
96

 
60

 
63
 %
Cancellation rate
7
%
 
5
%
 
2
%
 
40
 %
Average selling communities
3.6

 
3.0

 
0.6

 
20
 %
Selling communities at end of period
6

 
3

 
3

 
100
 %
Backlog (dollar value)
$
42,570,000

 
$
72,921,000

 
$
(30,351,000
)
 
(42
)%
Backlog (homes)
62

 
54

 
8

 
15
 %
Average sales price of backlog
$
687,000

 
$
1,350,000

 
$
(663,000
)
 
(49
)%
New homes delivered
148

 
42

 
106

 
252
 %
Home sales revenue
$
183,038,268

 
$
56,018,517

 
$
127,019,751

 
227
 %
Average sales price of homes delivered
$
1,237,000

 
$
1,334,000

 
$
(97,000
)
 
(7
)%
 
Net new home orders from unconsolidated joint ventures increased to 156 from 96, or 63%, for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively, primarily due to the opening of six new selling communities, offset by the closeout of three selling communities. The absorption rate for unconsolidated joint ventures for the year ended December 31, 2013 was 43.3 per average selling community (3.6 monthly), compared to 32 per average selling community (5.3 monthly) during the same period in 2012.
The cancellation rate of unconsolidated joint venture projects was approximately 7% for the year ended December 31, 2013 as compared to 5% for the same period in 2012. The dollar value and average sales price of backlog as of December 31, 2013 compared to December 31, 2012 decreased due to the closeout of three higher priced communities in Irvine, CA and the

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increase in net new home orders at four lower priced communities in Santa Clarita, CA during the year ended December 31, 2013. The number of homes in backlog from unconsolidated joint ventures as of December 31, 2013 increased 15% from December 31, 2012 primarily due to the 63% increase in net new home orders, offset partially by an increase in new home deliveries.

New homes delivered from unconsolidated joint ventures increased to 148 from 42 , or 252% , for the periods ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively, primarily due to an increase in community count and the 2012 period only having closings in the last three months of the year compared to a full year of activity in 2013. The increase in new home deliveries also lead to a significant increase in home sales revenue from unconsolidated joint ventures to $183.0 million from $56.0 million , or 227% , during the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. The average sales price of homes delivered saw a slight decrease during the year ended December 31, 2013 compared to the same period in 2012 due to the introduction of deliveries in a lower priced community in Santa Clarita, CA.
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2013
 
%
 
2012
 
%
Unconsolidated Joint Ventures—Homebuilding
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unconsolidated joint ventures home sales
$
183,038,268

 
100.0
%
 
$
56,018,517

 
100.0
%
Cost of unconsolidated joint ventures home sales
133,310,014

 
72.8
%
 
41,548,236

 
74.2
%
Unconsolidated joint ventures gross margin
49,728,254

 
27.2
%
 
14,470,281

 
25.8
%
Add: interest in cost of unconsolidated joint venture home sales
3,256,806

 
1.8
%
 
1,358,380

 
2.4
%
Adjusted unconsolidated joint ventures home sales gross margin (1)
$
52,985,060

 
29.0
%
 
$
15,828,661

 
28.2
%
Unconsolidated joint ventures home sales gross margin percentage
27.2
%
 
 
 
25.8
%
 
 
Adjusted unconsolidated joint ventures home sales gross margin percentage  (1)
29.0
%
 
 
 
28.2
%
 
 
 
(1)  
Non-GAAP financial measure (as discussed below).

Excluding interest in cost of home sales, adjusted unconsolidated joint ventures home sales gross margin percentage was 29.0% for the year ended December 31, 2013, compared to 28.2% for the same period in 2012. Adjusted unconsolidated joint ventures home sales gross margin is a non-GAAP financial measure. We believe that by adding interest in cost of unconsolidated joint venture home sales back to unconsolidated joint ventures gross margin, investors are able to assess the performance of our unconsolidated joint venture business excluding interest cost, allowing a focus on the performance of the underlying unconsolidated joint venture homebuilding operations. We believe this information is meaningful as it isolates the impact that leverage has on unconsolidated joint venture homebuilding gross margin and permits investors to make better comparisons with our competitors who adjust gross margins in a similar fashion. See the table above reconciling this non-GAAP financial measure to unconsolidated joint venture homebuilding gross margin, the nearest GAAP equivalent.

The table below summarizes lots owned and controlled by our unconsolidated joint ventures as of the dates presented:
 
  
December 31,
 
Increase (Decrease)
 
2013
 
2012
 
Amount
 
%
Unconsolidated Joint Ventures—Lots Owned and Controlled
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lots owned
1,694

 
766

 
928

 
121
%
Lots controlled (1)
1,279

 
1,042

 
237

 
23
%
Total
2,973

 
1,808

 
1,165

 
64
%
 
(1)  
Consists of 1,279 lots and 1,042 lots that are under purchase and sale agreements, as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

During the year ended December 31, 2013, the number of lots owned by our unconsolidated joint ventures increased by 928 due to the acquisition of 1,076 lots, offset by 148 new home deliveries.


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Table of Contents

Selling, General and Administrative Expense
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
As a Percentage of
    Home Sales Revenue
 
2013
 
2012
 
2013
 
2012
Selling and marketing expenses
$
1,771,771

 
$
1,677,058

 
5.0
%
 
6.9
%
General and administrative expenses (“G&A”)
7,107,518

 
4,474,949

 
19.9
%
 
18.5
%
Total selling, marketing and G&A
$
8,879,289

 
$
6,152,007

 
24.9
%
 
25.4
%
Selling and marketing expense incurred during the year ended December 31, 2013 decreased to 5.0% of home sales revenue compared to 6.9% for the same period in 2012. The decrease in selling and marketing expense is primarily due to a 47% increase in home sales revenue during the year ended December 31, 2013 as compared to the same period in 2012 and a decrease in the amount of outside broker commission payments during the year ended December 31, 2013.
During the year ended December 31, 2013, G&A expenses increased to $7.1 million from $4.5 million for the same period in 2012, primarily due to a 65% increase in personnel as a result of the increase in, and level of activity of our projects. G&A expenses as a percentage of home sales revenue increased to 19.9% for the year ended December 31, 2013 from 18.5% for the year ended December 31, 2012 also due to the 65% increase in personnel.
Guaranty Fee Income
During the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, we recognized $113,562 and $85,172 respectively in guaranty fee income from one of our unconsolidated joint ventures for certain loan guaranties provided over a 12-month period by us on behalf of the unconsolidated joint venture. The loan guaranties were outstanding for a full year in the 2013 period, compared to only nine months in the 2012 period. As a result, guaranty fee income increased slightly during the year ended December 31, 2013 as compared to the same period in 2012.
Other Expense, Net
Other expense, net increased slightly during the year ended December 31, 2013 compared to the same period in 2012 due to an increase in fees paid to state regulatory agencies.
Provision For Taxes
We are a limited liability company which is treated as a partnership for income tax purposes and is subject to certain minimal taxes and fees; however, income taxes on taxable income or losses realized by us are the obligation of the members. We have a subsidiary that is treated as a C Corporation, and Federal and state income taxes are provided for this entity.
Provision for income taxes increased to $0.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2013 compared to $71,255 for the year ended December 31, 2012. The increase in provision for income taxes is primarily due to the increase in income from fee building activity during the year ended December 31, 2013 compared to the year ended December 31, 2012.
Net Income (Loss)
As a result of the foregoing factors, net income during the year ended December 31, 2013 was $ 6.7 million compared to a net loss during the same period in 2012 of $ 1.4 million .
Interest Incurred
Interest, which was incurred principally to finance land acquisition, land development and home construction, totaled $ 1.1 million and $ 0.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively, all of which was capitalized to real estate inventory. The increase in interest incurred during the year ended December 31, 2013 compared to the year ended December 31, 2012 was primarily attributable to our increase in average outstanding debt balances, which was the result of the increase in the number of projects and the growth in our real estate inventory.

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Table of Contents

Lots Owned and Controlled
 
December 31,
 
Increase
(Decrease)
 
2013
 
2012
 
Amount
 
%
Lots Owned
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Southern California
169

 
150

 
19

 
13
 %
Northern California
217

 
219

 
(2
)
 
(1
)%
Total
386

 
369

 
17

 
5
 %
Lots Controlled (1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Southern California
254

 
107

 
147

 
137
 %
Northern California
153

 
108

 
45

 
42
 %
Fee Building Projects (2)
1,311

 
234

 
1,077

 
460
 %
Total
1,718

 
449

 
1,269

 
283
 %
Total Lots Owned and Controlled
2,104

 
818

 
1,286

 
157
 %
 
(1)  
Includes 260 and 183 lots as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively, that are under purchase contracts and 147 and 32 lots that are under non-binding letters of intent as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.
(2)  
Subject to agreements with property owners.
Our lots owned increased 5% to 386 as of December 31, 2013 primarily due to the acquisition of three communities containing 101 lots, offset by new home deliveries.

Year Ended December 31, 2012 Compared to Year Ended December 31, 2011
Net New Home Orders and Backlog
 
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
Increase (Decrease)
 
2012
 
2011
 
Amount
 
%
Net new home orders
72

 
45

 
27

 
60
 %
Cancellation rate
16
%
 
25
%
 
(9
)%
 
(36
)%
Average selling communities
4

 
4

 

 
 %
Selling communities at end of period
3

 
4

 
(1
)
 
(25
)%
Backlog (dollar value)
$
10,593,000

 
$
5,074,000

 
$
5,519,000

 
109
 %
Backlog (homes)
26

 
7

 
19

 
271
 %
Average sales price of backlog
$
407,000

 
$
725,000

 
$
(318,000
)
 
(44
)%
Net new home orders for the year ended December 31, 2012 increased 60% to 72 , compared to 45 during the the year ended December 31, 2011. Our overall “absorption rate” (the rate at which home orders are contracted, net of cancellations) for the year ended December 31, 2012 was 18 per average selling community (1.7 monthly), compared to 11.25 per average selling community (0.8 monthly) during the year ended December 31, 2011. Our cancellation rate, excluding our unconsolidated joint ventures, of buyers who contracted to buy a home, but did not close escrow (as a percentage of overall orders), was approximately 16% for the year ended December 31, 2012 as compared to 25% for the year ended December 31, 2011. The growth during the year ended December 31, 2012 was primarily due to the opening of one new community and increased absorption rates at our selling communities. Our average number of selling communities decreased by one during the year ended December 31, 2012 due to opening one new community, offset by the final closeout of two selling communities. The increase in net new home orders positively impacted our number of homes in backlog, which are homes we expect to close in future periods. We expect that our net new home orders and backlog increases will have a positive impact on revenues and cash flow in future periods.
Backlog reflects the number of homes, net of actual cancellations experienced during the period, for which we have entered into a sales contract with a customer, but for which we have not yet delivered the home. Backlog
has not been reduced to reflect our historical cancellation rate. Homes in backlog are generally closed within three to six months, although we may experience cancellations of sales contracts prior to closing. The increase in backlog homes of 19

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Table of Contents

homes was driven by the 60% increase in net new home orders during the year ended December 31, 2012 as compared to the previous year. The dollar value of backlog increased $5.5 million, or 109%, as of December 31, 2012. The increase in dollar amount of backlog reflects an increase in the number of homes in backlog of 19. We experienced a decrease in average sales price of backlog of $318,000 during the year ended December 31, 2012 compared to the year ended December 31, 2011 due to the introduction of sales in a lower priced community during the same period. The increase in the dollar amount of backlog of homes sold, but not closed, as described above generally results in an increase in operating revenues in subsequent periods.
Home Sales Revenue and New Homes Delivered
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
Increase (Decrease)
 
2012
 
2011
 
Amount
 
%
New homes delivered
53

 
49

 
4

 
8
 %
Home sales revenue
$
24,197,956

 
$
25,624,111

(1)  
$
(1,426,155
)
 
(6
)%
Average sales price of homes delivered
$
457,000

 
$
523,000

(1)  
$
(66,000
)
 
(13
)%
 
(1)  
We entered into a fee building services agreement that allowed us to independently operate a design center and directly market upgrade options to the landowners’ homebuyers. We recognized revenue only for these option upgrades, and not the related homes delivered, in accordance with ASC 360-20, "Property, Plant and Equipment, Real Estate Sales ", as more fully described in the notes to the consolidated financial statements. During the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, we recognized revenue for these option upgrades of $0 and $3.2 million, respectively, which is included above in home sales revenue. These option revenues were for the delivery of 0 and 47 homes in 2012 and 2011, respectively, which are not included above as new homes delivered. Excluding these option upgrade revenues, home sales revenue and the average sales price of homes delivered in the year ended December 31, 2011 would have been $22.5 million and $458,000, respectively.
New home deliveries increased by four, or 8%, during the year ended December 31, 2012 compared to the year ended December 31, 2011. The increase in new home deliveries was primarily attributable to the increase in net new home orders and homes in backlog.
Home sales revenue decreased by $1.4 million, or 6%, during the year ended December 31, 2012 primarily due to the closeout of a fee building project during the year ended December 31, 2011, which generated $3.2 million in home sales revenue during the year ended December 31, 2011 and none during the year ended December 31, 2012 (see note 1 above).
Homebuilding
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2012
 
%
 
2011
 
%
Home sales (1)
$
24,197,956

 
100.0
%
 
$
25,624,111

 
100.00
%
Cost of home sales (1)
20,779,338

 
85.9
%
 
21,774,199

 
85.0
%
Homebuilding gross margin
3,418,618

 
14.1
%
 
3,849,912

 
15.0
%
Add: interest in cost of home sales
328,245

 
1.4
%
 
425,704

 
1.7
%
Adjusted homebuilding gross margin (2)
$
3,746,863

 
15.5
%
 
$
4,275,616

 
16.7
%
Homebuilding gross margin percentage
14.1
%
 
 
 
15.0
%
 
 
Adjusted homebuilding gross margin percentage (2)
15.5
%
 
 
 
16.7
%
 
 
(1)  
We entered into a fee building services agreement that allowed us to independently operate a design center and directly market upgrade options to the landowners’ homebuyers. We recognized revenue only for these option upgrades, and not for the related new homes delivered, in accordance with ASC 360-20, "Property, Plant and Equipment, Real Estate Sales ", as more fully described in the notes to the consolidated financial statements. During the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, we recognized revenue for these option upgrades of $0 and $3.2 million, respectively, which is included above in homebuilding home sales. The cost of these option upgrades, included above in homebuilding cost of home sales, was $0 and $2.5 million during the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively. Excluding these option upgrades revenues, homebuilding home sales during the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 would have been $24.2 million and $22.5 million, respectively, and homebuilding cost of home sales would have been $20.8 million and $19.3 million respectively. Homebuilding gross margins would have been 14.1% for both years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 and did not materially change on a per unit basis.

50

Table of Contents

(2)  
Adjusted homebuilding gross margin is a non-GAAP financial measure. We believe that by adding interest in cost of home sales back to homebuilding gross margin, investors are able to assess the performance of our homebuilding business excluding our interest cost, allowing a focus on the performance of the underlying homebuilding operations. We believe this information is meaningful as it isolates the impact that leverage has on homebuilding gross margin and permits investors to make better comparisons with our competitors who adjust gross margins in a similar fashion. See the table above reconciling this non-GAAP financial measure to homebuilding gross margin, the nearest GAAP equivalent.
Cost of home sales includes the cost of land, land development, home construction, capitalized interest, indirect costs of construction, estimated warranty costs, real estate taxes and direct costs incurred during development and home construction that benefit the project and is dependent upon the number of new home deliveries and the price at which we can acquire land and raw materials. Cost of home sales decreased to $20.8 million from $21.8 million during the year ended December 31, 2012 when compared to the same period in 2011. Although new home deliveries increased by 8%, cost of home sales were higher during the year ended December 31, 2011 as a result of the cost of option upgrades at one of our fee building projects that was completed during the year ended December 31, 2011 (see note 1 above). Cost of home sales during the year ended December 31, 2012 did not include any costs related to option upgrades discussed in note 1 above, and, as a result, the cost of home sales decreased for the year ended December 31, 2012 despite an increase in new home deliveries.
Homebuilding gross margin represents home sales revenue less cost of home sales. Our homebuilding gross margin decreased to 14.1% for the year ended December 31, 2012 as compared to 15.0% for the year ended December 31, 2011 primarily due to option revenue related to the delivery of options and upgrades at one of our fee building projects that was completed during the year ended December 31, 2011 (see note 1 above). Excluding the additional options and upgrades deliveries during the year ended December 31, 2011, homebuilding gross margins would have remained the same (see note 1 above) and did not materially change on a per unit basis.
Excluding interest in cost of home sales, adjusted homebuilding gross margin was 15.5% for the year ended December 31, 2012, compared to 16.7% for the year ended December 31, 2011. Excluding the additional options and upgrades deliveries during the year ended December 31, 2011, adjusted homebuilding gross margins would have been 15.5% and 16.0% for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively. Adjusted homebuilding gross margin is a non-GAAP financial measure. We believe that by adding interest in cost of home sales back to homebuilding gross margin, investors are able to assess the performance of our homebuilding business excluding our interest cost, allowing a focus on the performance of the underlying homebuilding operations. We believe this information is meaningful as it isolates the impact that leverage has on homebuilding gross margin and permits investors to make better comparisons with our competitors, who adjust gross margins in a similar fashion. See the table above reconciling this non-GAAP financial measure to homebuilding gross margin, the nearest GAAP equivalent.
Fee Building
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2012
 
%
 
2011
 
%
Fee building revenue
$
28,268,675

 
100.0
%
 
$
16,522,946

 
100.0
 %
Cost of fee building
26,505,042

 
93.8
%
 
16,762,666

 
101.5
 %
Fee building gross margin
$
1,763,633

 
6.2
%
 
$
(239,720
)
 
(1.5
)%
As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, we had five and two fee building agreements, respectively, with independent third-party land owners and four and two construction management agreements, respectively, with our unconsolidated joint ventures to provide construction management services. Fee building revenue and our cost of fee building increased to $28.3 million and $26.5 million, respectively, for the year ended December 31, 2012 compared to $16.5 million and $16.8 million, respectively, for the year ended December 31, 2011. The increase in fee building revenue and cost of fee building is due to three new fee building agreements entered during the year ended December 31, 2012 and the increase in new home deliveries from three communities contained within one unconsolidated joint venture. Fee building revenue during the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 also included $450,477 and $0 related to an adjustment of the warranty liability on one of our fee building projects. Cost of fee building was not affected by this adjustment during the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011. The additional fee building revenue from the warranty adjustment had a positive impact on fee building gross margin during the year ended December 31, 2012.
We collect management fees from unconsolidated joint ventures during the life of the project, which increase as new homes are delivered. These management fees were $2.9 million and $0.8 million for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively, and are included in fee building revenues. During the year ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, there were

51


42 and 0, respectively, new home deliveries from unconsolidated joint ventures, which was the primary reason management fees from unconsolidated joint ventures increased.
Cost of fee building includes overhead expenses that are attributable to the fee building projects and direct labor, subcontractor costs and other indirect project costs that are reimbursed by the independent third-party land owner. The amount of reimbursable labor, subcontractor and indirect project costs are primarily driven by the pace at which the land owner has us execute its development plan. The amount of overhead expenses included in Cost of fee building were $3.1 million and $2.1 million for the years ending December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively.
Cost of fee building for the year ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 included the contract intangible amortization expense of $0 and $0.4 million, respectively. As a result of the additional contract intangible amortization expense of $0.4 million during the year ended December 31, 2011, cost of fee building exceeded fee building revenue by $239,720 and created a negative fee building gross margin. During the year ended December 31, 2012, the additional fee building revenue from the warranty adjustment, the increase in management fees from unconsolidated joint ventures and the lack of contract intangible amortization expense caused fee building gross margin to increase by 7.7% from (1.5%) to 6.2%.
Land Sale
For the year ended December 31, 2012, we recognized $2.9 million in land sales revenue and $3.3 million in cost of land sales related to the sale of 42 finished lots contained within one of our communities. During April 2012, we made a decision to redeploy capital from a project in Sacramento to a project in San Jose. In connection therewith, we entered into an agreement with a single purchaser to sell 42 finished lots for $2.9 million. As a result, we recognized an impairment charge of $350,000 on the sale during June 2012 included in the cost of land sales. The sale closed in July 2012, resulting in a gross margin of $28,209 in the third quarter of the year ended December 31, 2012. For the year ended December 31, 2012, the net result of this transaction was a negative gross margin on land sales of $321,791.
Abandoned Project Costs
Pre-acquisition costs, which consist primarily of due diligence costs for specific projects, are expensed to abandoned project costs when we determine continuation of the respective project is not probable. During the year ended December 31, 2012, abandoned project costs increased to $0.4 million from $0.1 million during the year ended December 31, 2011, primarily due to the increase in project investigation activity.

Equity in Net Income (Loss) of Unconsolidated Joint Ventures
As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, we had ownership interests in five and two unconsolidated joint ventures, respectively. We own economic interests in our unconsolidated joint ventures, which include our capital interests that range from 5% to 35% plus, in each case, a share of the distributions from the joint ventures in excess of our capital interest. These economic interests vary among our different joint ventures. The unconsolidated joint ventures produced $8.7 million in net income during the year ended December 31, 2012 and a net loss of $0.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2011. Our equity in net income from unconsolidated joint ventures was $0.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2012, compared to equity in net loss of $39,000 for the year ended December 31, 2011. The change was primarily due to the 42 new home deliveries during the year ended December 31, 2012 compared to no new home deliveries during the year ended December 31, 2011.
The following sets forth supplemental information about our unconsolidated joint ventures. We have investments in several unconsolidated joint ventures, and this information has been included to provide additional information about the operations and financial condition of our unconsolidated joint ventures. We own economic interests in our unconsolidated joint ventures, which include our capital interests that range from 5% to 35% plus, in each case, a share of the distributions from the joint ventures in excess of our capital interest. These economic interests vary among our different joint ventures. A description of such share of distributions in excess of our capital interest for each of our joint ventures is described under “Our Business—Joint Ventures.” Dollar amounts and other data reflect the entire amounts attributable to our unconsolidated joint ventures and not our share thereof. This data is included for informational purposes only.

52


 
Year Ended December 31,    
 
Increase (Decrease)
 
2012
 
2011
 
Amount
 
%
Unconsolidated Joint Ventures—Net New Home Orders, Backlog and Deliveries
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net new home orders
96

 

 
96

 
n/a
Cancellation rate
5
%
 
n/a

 
n/a

 
n/a
Average selling communities
3

 

 
3

 
n/a
Selling communities at end of period
3

 

 
3

 
n/a
Backlog (dollar value)
$
72,921,000

 
$

 
$
72,921,000

 
n/a
Backlog (homes)
54

 

 
54

 
n/a
Average sales price per home in backlog
$
1,350,000

 
$

 
$
1,350,000

 
n/a
New homes delivered
42

 

 
42

 
n/a
Home sales revenue
$
56,018,517

 
$

 
$
56,018,517

 
n/a
Average sales price of homes delivered
$
1,334,000

 
$

 
$
1,334,000

 
n/a
During the year ended December 31, 2012, one of our unconsolidated joint ventures opened three new selling communities with 96 net new home orders and 42 new home deliveries, resulting in $56.0 million in homes sales revenue with an average sales price of $1.3 million . As of December 31, 2012, the unconsolidated joint venture had 54 homes in backlog with a dollar value of $72.9 million .
 
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2012
 
%
 
2011
 
%    
Unconsolidated Joint Ventures—Homebuilding
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unconsolidated joint ventures home sales
$
56,018,517

 
100.0
%
 
$

 
n/a
Cost of unconsolidated joint ventures home sales
41,548,236

 
74.2
%
 

 
n/a
Unconsolidated joint ventures gross margin
14,470,281

 
25.8
%
 

 
n/a
Add: interest in cost of unconsolidated joint venture home sales
1,358,380

 
2.4
%
 

 
n/a
Adjusted unconsolidated joint ventures gross margin (1)
$
15,828,661

 
28.3
%
 
$

 
n/a
Unconsolidated joint ventures home sales gross margin percentage
25.8
%
 
 
 

 
 
Adjusted unconsolidated joint ventures home sales gross margin percentage (1)
28.3
%
 
 
 

 
 
 
(1)  
Non-GAAP financial measure (as discussed below).

Excluding interest in cost of home sales, adjusted unconsolidated joint ventures home sales gross margin percentage was 28.3% for the year ended December 31, 2012. Adjusted unconsolidated joint ventures home sales gross margin is a non-GAAP financial measure. We believe that by adding interest in cost of unconsolidated joint venture home sales back to unconsolidated joint ventures gross margin, investors are able to assess the performance of our unconsolidated joint venture business excluding interest cost, allowing a focus on the performance of the underlying unconsolidated joint venture homebuilding operations. We believe this information is meaningful as it isolates the impact that leverage has on unconsolidated joint venture homebuilding gross margin and permits investors to make better comparisons with our competitors who adjust gross margins in a similar fashion. See the table above reconciling this non-GAAP financial measure to unconsolidated joint venture homebuilding gross margin, the nearest GAAP equivalent.

The table below summarizes lots owned and controlled by our unconsolidated joint ventures as of the dates presented:

53


  
December 31,
 
Increase (Decrease)
 
2012
 
2011
 
Amount
 
%
Unconsolidated Joint Ventures—Lots Owned and Controlled
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lots owned
766

 
254

 
512

 
202
%
Lots controlled (1)
1,042

 
394

 
648

 
164
%
Total
1,808

 
648

 
1,160

 
179
%
 
(1)  
Consists of 1,042 lots and 394 lots that are under purchase and sale agreements, as of December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively.

Selling, General and Administrative Expense
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
As a Percentage of
Home Sales Revenue
 
2012
 
2011
 
2012
 
2011
Selling and marketing
$
1,677,058

 
$
1,748,430

 
6.9
%
 
6.8
%
General and administrative (“G&A”)
4,474,949

 
3,997,617

 
18.5
%
 
15.6
%
Total selling, marketing and G&A
$
6,152,007

 
$
5,746,047

 
25.4
%
 
22.4
%
Selling and marketing expense incurred during the year ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 was consistent as the average number of selling communities remained the same.
G&A expenses increased to 18.5% of home sales revenue for the year ended December 31, 2012 compared to 15.6% for the year ended December 31, 2011. The increase in G&A is primarily due to a 36% increase in office staff during the year ended December 31, 2012 as a result of the increase in, and level of activity of, the projects in our pipeline. We expect that our G&A expense as a percentage of home sales revenue will decrease as our new home deliveries and related revenue increase from growth in our community count.
Guaranty Fee Income
During the year ended December 31, 2012, we received $113,563 from one of our unconsolidated joint venture for certain loan guaranties provided over a 12-month period by us on behalf of the unconsolidated joint venture, of which $28,391 was deferred. As a result, guarantee fee income was $85,172 for the year ended December 31, 2012. We did not receive any guarantee fees during the year ended December 31, 2011.
Other Expense, Net
Other expense, net increased slightly during the year ended December 31, 2012 due to an increase in miscellaneous fees paid to state regulatory agencies.
Provision For Taxes
We are a limited liability company which is treated as a partnership for income tax purposes and subject to certain minimal taxes and fees; however, income taxes on taxable income or losses realized by us are the obligation of our members. We have a subsidiary that is treated as a C corporation, and Federal and state income taxes are provided for this entity. Provision for income taxes increased to $71,255 for the year ended December 31, 2012 compared to $10,149 for the year ended December 31, 2011. The increase in provision for income taxes is primarily due to the increase in fee building gross margin during the year ended December 31, 2012 compared to the year ended December 31, 2011. In addition, the federal statutory tax rate of our sole taxable subsidiary increased from 15% to 34% because its income on a separate company basis increased to over $100,000 for the year ended December 31, 2012 but was at or under $50,000 for the year ended December 31, 2011, causing it to be taxed in different tax brackets for those years.
Net Loss
As a result of the foregoing factors, net loss during the year ended December 31, 2012 was $1.4 million compared to a net loss during the year ended December 31, 2011 of $2.3 million. The net loss for the year ended December 31, 2011 included

54


$0.4 million of amortization expense related to the intangible asset resulting from the application of push-down accounting on August 18, 2010.
Interest Incurred
Interest incurred, which was incurred principally to finance land acquisition, land development and home construction, totaled $0.6 million and $0.4 million for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively, all of which was capitalized to real estate inventory. The increase in interest incurred during the year ended December 31, 2012 compared to the year ended December 31, 2011 was primarily attributable to our increase in outstanding debt, which was the result of the increase in the number of projects and the growth in our real estate inventory.
Lots Owned and Controlled
The table below summarizes our lots owned and controlled as of the dates presented:
 
December 31,
 
Increase
(Decrease)
 
2012
 
2011
 
Amount
 
%
Lots Owned
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Southern California
150

 
2

 
148

 
NM*

Northern California
219

 
340

 
(121
)
 
(36
)%
Total
369

 
342

 
27

 
8
 %
Lots Controlled (1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Southern California
107

 
20

 
87

 
435
 %
Northern California
108

 

 
108

 

Fee Building Projects
234

 
102

 
132

 
129
 %
Total
449

 
122

 
327

 
268
 %
Total Lots Owned and Controlled
818

 
464

 
354

 
76
 %

* Not meaningful.
(1)  
Includes 183 lots and 20 lots that were under purchase and sale agreements as of December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively, and 32 lots that are under a non-binding letter of intent as of December 31, 2012.

In Southern California, our owned and controlled land totaled 257 lots as of December 31, 2012. The controlled lots are subject to purchase and sale agreements and include two infill sites (which are new homes constructed on vacant or under-utilized sites among existing properties in established communities) strategically located within our core markets, including 20 lots in Thousand Oaks (Ventura County) and 87 lots in Calabasas (Los Angeles County). In addition to Company projects, we are managing five fee building projects, all located in Southern California, for a total of 234 homes.
In Northern California, our owned and controlled land totaled 327 lots as of December 31, 2012. We plan to open sales locations at two new communities in 2013 in the following cities (counties): Granite Bay (Placer) and Folsom (Sacramento). Lots under purchase and sale agreements in Northern California include one infill site with 76 lots in San Mateo (San Mateo County).

Liquidity and Capital Resources
Overview
Our principal uses of capital for the year ended December 31, 2013 were land purchases, land development, home construction, investments in unconsolidated joint ventures, operating expenses and the payment of routine liabilities. Our principal sources of capital for the year ended December 31, 2013 were capital contributions from our members and acquisition, development and construction loans.
Cash flows for each of our communities depend on their stage in the development cycle, and can differ substantially from reported earnings. Early stages of development or expansion require significant cash outlays for land acquisitions, entitlements and other approvals, and construction of model homes, roads, utilities, general landscaping and other amenities. Because these costs are a component of our real estate inventories and not recognized in our consolidated statement of operations until a home closes, we incur significant cash outlays prior to our recognition of earnings. In the later stages of community development,

55


cash inflows may significantly exceed earnings reported for financial statement purposes, as the cash outflow associated with home and land construction was previously incurred. From a liquidity standpoint, we are actively acquiring and developing lots in our markets to increase our lot supply and community count. We focus on strategically located sites, which are located along key transportation corridors in major job centers in our submarkets. As demand for new homes improves and we continue to expand our business, we expect that cash outlays for land purchases and land development will exceed our cash generated by operations. During the year ended December 31, 2013, we delivered 82 homes and purchased 101 lots. During the year ended December 31, 2012, we delivered 53 homes and purchased 150 lots. The opportunity to purchase substantially finished lots in desired locations is becoming increasingly more limited and competitive. As a result, we are investing more capital to acquire and develop lots for our homebuilding activity.
We exercise strict controls and believe we have a prudent strategy for company-wide cash management, including those related to cash outlays for land and inventory acquisition, development and investments in unconsolidated joint ventures. We ended the 2013 year with $ 9.5 million of cash and cash equivalents, a $ 3.5 million increase from December 31, 2012, primarily as a result of additional capital contributions of $21.6 million , home sales revenue of $ 35.7 million and distributions of earnings from unconsolidated joint ventures of $ 6.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2013, partially offset by real estate inventory expenditures of $ 21.8 million and investments in unconsolidated joint ventures of $22.0 million . We intend to generate cash from the sale of our inventory, net of loan release payments on our notes payable when applicable, but we intend to redeploy the net cash generated from the sale of inventory to acquire and develop strategic and well-positioned lots that represent opportunities to generate future income.
At December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, we had $ 6.1 million and $ 5.5 million , respectively, in accounts payable that related to costs incurred under our fee building agreements. Funding to pay these amounts is the obligation of the independent third-party land owner, which is funded on a monthly basis. Similarly, contracts and account receivable as of the same periods included $ 6.6 million and $ 5.8 million , respectively, related to the payment of the above payables. The increase in activity and addition of new fee building agreements during the year ended December 31, 2013 caused the increase in accounts payable and contracts and accounts receivable. As of December 31, 2013, we have not experienced any losses from uncollectable contracts and accounts receivable related to our fee building projects.
While our primary growth strategy will focus on increasing our market position in existing markets in California, we continue to be open to opportunities to expand outside these markets through organic growth or acquisitions. We are considering opportunities to expand into Phoenix and the Pacific Northwest.
We intend to employ both debt and equity as part of our ongoing financing strategy, coupled with redeployment of cash flows from continuing operations, to provide us with the financial flexibility to access capital on favorable terms. In that regard, we expect to employ prudent levels of leverage to finance the acquisition and development of our lots and construction of our homes. As of December 31, 2013, we had approximately $ 39.7 million of aggregate loan commitments, of which $ 17.9 million was outstanding. We will consider a number of factors when evaluating our level of indebtedness and when making decisions regarding the incurrence of new indebtedness, including the purchase price of assets to be acquired with debt financing, the estimated market value of our assets and the ability of particular assets, and our company as a whole, to generate cash flow to cover the expected debt service. As a means of sustaining our long-term financial health and limiting our exposure to unforeseen dislocations in the debt and financing markets, we currently expect to remain conservatively capitalized. However, our charter does not contain a limitation on the amount of debt we may incur our board of directors may change our target debt levels at any time without the approval of our stockholders.
We intend to finance future acquisitions and developments with the most advantageous source of capital available to us at the time of the transaction, which may include a combination of common and preferred equity, secured and unsecured corporate level debt, property-level debt and mortgage financing and other public, private or bank debt.
Land Acquisition Note
During the year ended December 31, 2012, we entered into a note with a land seller, secured by real estate, which bears interest at 7.0% per annum. The note provides for a commitment of $9.5 million all of which had been funded as of December 31, 2013. The note matures on February 15, 2015 and requires certain mandatory pay downs totaling $1.0 million based on the occurrence of certain project-related events. Interest is payable monthly and the remaining principal is due at maturity.
Unsecured Note
IHP issued an unsecured promissory note to us on December 13, 2012 that bore interest at 14% per annum and matured on August 30, 2013. The note provided for a commitment of $5.5 million, of which $1.0 million had been funded as of December 31, 2012. As of December 31, 2013, this note had been satisfied and the remaining commitment was closed.

56



Secured Revolving Credit Facility

As of December 31, 2013, we were party to a secured revolving credit facility which has a maximum loan commitment of $30 million. Our secured revolving credit facility has a maturity date of September 26, 2015. We may borrow under our secured revolving credit facility in the ordinary course of business to fund our land development and homebuilding activities. Interest on our secured revolving credit facility is paid monthly at a rate of the one-month LIBOR plus a margin ranging from 3.25% to 4.25% depending on our leverage ratio as calculated at the end of each fiscal quarter. As of December 31, 2013, the outstanding principal balance was $8.2 million , the interest rate was 3.4% per annum and we had approximately $21.8 million of availability under this facility.
Secured Construction Loans
As of December 31, 2013, we were party to one secured construction loan agreement for the construction of model homes. Our construction loan will be repaid with proceeds from home sales based upon a specific release price, as defined in the loan agreement, which matures on October 2014. Interest on the loan is paid monthly at a rate based on LIBOR or prime rate pricing. As of December 31, 2013, the outstanding principal balance was $0.2 million and the interest rate was 3.4% per annum.
Covenant Compliance
Under our secured development and construction loans and revolving credit facility, we are required to comply with certain financial covenants, including but not limited to those set forth in the table below:
 
Financial Covenant
Actual at
December 31,
2013
 
Covenant
Requirement  at
December 31,
2013
Unencumbered Liquid Assets
$
9,541,361

 
$
3,000,000

Tangible Net Worth
$
63,797,298

 
$
52,946,268

Total Liabilities to Tangible Net Worth
0.5 : 1.0

 
< 1.5 : 1.0

Land Assets to Tangible Net Worth
0.4 : 1.0

 
< 1.5 : 1.0

Debt to Tangible Net Worth
0.3 : 1.0

 
< 2.5 : 1.0

EBITDA to Interest Paid
7.8 : 1.0

 
> 2.0 : 1.0

As of December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, we were in compliance with all financial covenants.


57


We believe that our leverage ratios provide useful information to the users of our financial statements regarding our financial position and cash and debt management. The ratio of debt-to-capital and the ratio of net debt-to-capital are calculated as follows:
 
 
December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
Notes payable
$
17,883,338

 
$
17,721,878

Members’ equity
64,355,719

 
35,574,714

Total capital
$
82,239,057

 
$
53,296,592

Ratio of debt-to-capital (1)
22
%
 
33
%
Notes payable
$
17,883,338

 
$
17,721,878

Less: cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
9,671,576

 
6,152,048

Net debt
8,211,762

 
11,569,830

Members’ equity
64,355,719

 
35,574,714

Total capital
$
72,567,481

 
$
47,144,544

Ratio of net debt-to-capital (2)
11
%
 
25
%
 
(1)  
The ratio of debt-to-capital is computed as the quotient obtained by dividing notes payable by the sum of total notes payable plus members’ equity.
(2)  
The ratio of net debt-to-capital is computed as the quotient obtained by dividing net debt (which is notes payable less cash) by the sum of net debt plus members’ equity. The most directly comparable GAAP financial measure is the ratio of debt-to-capital. We believe the ratio of net debt-to-capital is a relevant financial measure for investors to understand the leverage employed in our operations and as an indicator of our ability to obtain financing. We believe that by deducting our cash from our notes payable, we provide a measure of our indebtedness that takes into account our cash liquidity. We believe this provides useful information as the ratio of debt-to-capital does not take into account our liquidity and we believe that the ratio net of cash provides supplemental information by which our financial position may be considered. Investors may also find this to be helpful when comparing our leverage to the leverage of our competitors that present similar information. See the table above reconciling this non-GAAP financial measure to the ratio of debt-to-capital.

Cash Flows — Year Ended December 31, 2013 Compared to Year Ended December 31, 2012
For the year ended December 31, 2013 as compared to the year ended December 31, 2012, the comparison of cash flows is as follows:
Net cash used in operating activities was $ 11.8 million in the 2013 period versus net cash provided of $ 1.0 million in the 2012 period. The change was primarily a result of an increase in cash outflows for real estate inventories of $ 21.8 million in the 2013 period compared to cash outflows of $ 1.3 million in the 2012 period. The increase in inventory resulted from the acquisition of 101 lots and increased development activity at the Company’s existing projects. Such amount was offset partially by distributions of earnings from our unconsolidated joint ventures during the 2013 period in which we received $ 6.9 million versus $ 0.5 million during the 2012 period.
Net cash used in investing activities was $ 8.5 million in the 2013 period compared to $ 7.9 million in the 2012 period. The change was primarily a result of increased contributions to unconsolidated joint ventures to fund the acquisition of 1,076 lots and ongoing construction costs, offset partially by distributions of equity.
Net cash provided by financing activities was $ 23.8 million in the 2013 period versus $ 7.4 million in the 2012 period. The change was primarily a result of an increase in contributions from members of $21.6 million in the 2013 period compared to $8.6 million in the 2012 period. In addition, net borrowings from notes payable were $ 1.2 million during the 2013 period versus net repayments of notes payable of $ 2.2 million during the 2012 period.
As of December 31, 2013, our unrestricted cash balance was $ 9.5 million . In January 2014, we completed an initial public offering of our common stock and received proceeds of approximately $75.9 million , net of the underwriting discount and estimated offering expenses. We intend to use the proceeds for the acquisition of land, including the land described under "Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements and Contractual Obligations" and for development, home construction, investment in joint ventures and other related purposes. We believe we have sufficient cash and sources of financing for at least twelve months.

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Cash Flows—Year Ended December 31, 2012 Compared to Year Ended December 31, 2011
For the year ended December 31, 2012 as compared to the year ended December 31, 2011, the comparison of cash flows is as follows:
Net cash provided by operating activities increased to $1.0 million in the 2012 period from a use of $6.9 million in the 2011 period. The change was primarily a result of a decrease in cash outflows for real estate inventories of $1.3 million in the 2012 period compared to $7.3 million in the 2011 period. During 2012, we acquired 150 lots with seller-provided financing compared to 208 lots during 2011 with minimal financing. We anticipate that cash outflows associated with our real estate inventories will continue to increase as we expand our investments in real estate development projects and invest in unconsolidated joint ventures. Our cash outflows associated with our contracts and accounts receivable also increased from an inflow of $2.9 million to an outflow of $6.0 million as a result of increased activity related to our fee building business. The activity in the cash outflows associated with our fee building receivables was offset by an increase in payables that related to the fee building business. The amount of inflows and outflows of cash associated with our fee building business will vary based upon the timing of development of our fee building projects and the number of active fee building projects in process. In addition, net loss decreased to $1.4 million in the 2012 period compared to $2.3 million in the 2011 period.
Net cash used in investing activities increased to $7.9 million in the 2012 period from $3.3 million in the 2011 period. The change was primarily a result of increased net cash contributions to our unconsolidated joint ventures during the 2012 period.
Net cash provided by financing activities decreased to $7.4 million in the 2012 period from $13.6 million in the 2011 period. The change was primarily a result of (i) net repayments of notes payable of $2.2 million in the 2012 period as compared to net borrowings on notes payable of $3.6 million in the 2011 period and (ii) a decrease in contributions from members to $8.6 million in the 2012 period from $14.0 million in the 2011 period. This was partially offset by proceeds from the issuance of unsecured notes to a member of $1.0 million in the 2012 period as compared to $0 in the 2011 period and a decrease in distributions to members to $0 in the 2012 period from $4.0 million in the 2011 period.
As of December 31, 2012, our unrestricted cash balance was $6.0 million. As previously discussed, additional capital contributions of $21.6 million were made by members subsequent to December 31, 2012.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements and Contractual Obligations

In the ordinary course of business, we enter into land option contracts in order to procure lots for the construction of our homes. We are subject to customary obligations associated with entering into contracts for the purchase of land and improved lots. These purchase contracts typically require a cash deposit and the purchase of properties under these contracts is generally contingent upon satisfaction of certain requirements by the sellers, including obtaining applicable property and development entitlements. We also utilize option contracts with land sellers as a method of acquiring land in staged takedowns, to help us manage the financial and market risk associated with land holdings, and to reduce the use of funds from our corporate financing sources. Option contracts generally require a non-refundable deposit for the right to acquire lots over a specified period of time at pre-determined prices. We generally have the right at our discretion to terminate our obligations under both purchase contracts and option contracts by forfeiting our cash deposit with no further financial responsibility to the land seller. As of December 31, 2013, we had $2.6 million of non-refundable cash deposits and $50,000 of refundable cash deposits pertaining to land option contracts and purchase contracts for 260 lots with an aggregate remaining purchase price of approximately $144.8 million (net of deposits).

Our utilization of land option contracts is dependent on, among other things, the availability of land sellers willing to enter into option takedown arrangements, the availability of capital to financial intermediaries to finance the development of optioned lots, general housing market conditions, and local market dynamics. Options may be more difficult to procure from land sellers in strong housing markets and are more prevalent in certain geographic regions.

As of December 31, 2013, the outstanding principal balance of our secured revolving credit facility was $8.2 million , the interest rate was 3.4%  per annum and we had approximately $21.8 million of availability under our secured revolving credit facility. As of December 31, 2013, we also were party to a secured construction loan agreement for the construction of model homes. As of December 31, 2013, the total aggregate commitment of our construction loan was approximately $0.2 million , of which $0.2 million was outstanding. We expect that the obligations secured by our secured revolving credit facility and the loan agreements generally will be satisfied in the ordinary course of business and in accordance with applicable contractual terms.

  

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Contractual Obligations Table
The following table summarizes our future estimated cash payments under existing contractual obligations as of December 31, 2013, including estimated cash payments due by period. Our purchase obligations primarily represent commitments for land purchases under land purchase and land option contracts with non-refundable deposits and commitments for subcontractor labor and materials in the normal course of business.
 
 
Payments Due by Period
Contractual Obligations
Total
 
Less Than
1 Year
 
1-3 Years
 
4-5 Years
 
More
than
5 years
Long-term debt principal payments  (1)
$
17,883,339

 
$
167,619

 
$
17,715,720

 
$

 
$

Long-term debt interest payments
1,266,093

 
945,759

 
320,334

 

 

Operating leases (2)
2,783,814

 
575,130

 
1,769,361

 
439,323

 

Purchase obligations (3)
152,830,427

 
98,444,982

 
54,385,445

 

 

Total
$
174,763,673

 
$
100,133,490

 
$
74,190,860

 
$
439,323

 

 
(1)  
Long-term debt includes our secured revolving credit facility and construction loans, which have contractual maturities depending on specified events such as home sales and release price. The related debt payments for these loans are shown in the schedule above based on our expectation of the specified event occurring, which is between March 2014 and September 2015.
(2)  
For a more detailed description of our long-term debt, please see note 9 of the notes to our consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this annual report on Form 10-K.
(3)  
Includes $144.8 million (net of deposits) of the remaining purchase price for all land option contracts and purchase contracts and $8.0 million of subcontractor labor and material commitments as of December 31, 2013 for which we are responsible if the subcontractor completes the work as specified in their respective commitments, excluding purchase obligations made on behalf of the owner(s) of fee build projects for which we do not have risk of loss.



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Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
As of December 31, 2013, we held membership interests in 11 unconsolidated joint ventures. We were a party to five loan-to-value maintenance agreements related to unconsolidated joint ventures as of December 31, 2013. The following table reflects certain financial and other information related to our unconsolidated joint ventures as of December 31, 2013.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
As of December 31, 2013
 
 
Year
Formed
 
Location
 
Total Joint Venture
 
Debt-to-Total
Capitalization
 
Loan-to-
Value
Maintenance
Agreement
 
Future
Capital
Commitment  (2)
Joint Venture Name
 
Assets
 
Debt  (1)
 
Equity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(Dollars in 000's)
LR8 Investors, LLC
 
2010
 
Irvine, Orange County
 
$
12,083

 
$
3,150

 
$
4,821

 
40
%
 
Yes
 
$

Larkspur Land 8 Investors, LLC
 
2011
 
Larkspur, Marin County
 
57,521

 
21,099

 
34,431

 
38
%
 
Yes
 
100

TNHC-HW San Jose LLC
 
2012
 
San Jose, Santa Clara County
 
46,976

 
11,922

 
34,402

 
26
%
 
Yes
 
493

TNHC-TCN Santa Clarita LP
 
2012
 
Valencia, Los Angeles County
 
38,443

 
7,586

 
27,866

 
21
%
 
Yes
 

TNHC Newport LLC
 
2013
 
Newport Beach, Orange County
 
54,096

 
4,676

 
45,819

 
9
%
 
Yes
 
962

Encore McKinley Village LLC
 
2013
 
Sacramento, Sacramento County
 
5,735

 

 
5,461

 
%
 
N/A
 
3,918

TNHC San Juan LLC
 
2013
 
San Juan Capistrano, Orange County
 
13,348

 

 
13,199

 
%
 
N/A
 
1,257

TNHC Russell Ranch LLC
 
2013
 
Folsom, Sacramento County
 
32,470

 
20,000

 
11,996

 
63
%
 
No
 
9,147

TNHC-HW Foster City LLC
 
2013
 
Foster City, San Mateo County
 
4,100

 

 
3,965

 
%
 
N/A
 
3,126

Calabasas Village LP
 
2013
 
Calabasas, Los Angeles County
 
16,696

 
160

 
16,263

 
1
%
 
No
 
1,455

TNHC-HW Cannery LLC
 
2013
 
Davis, Yolo County
 
6,222

 

 
5,808

 
%
 
N/A
 
7,235

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Unconsolidated Joint Ventures
 
$
287,690

 
$
68,593

 
$
204,031

 
25
%
 
 
 
$
27,693


(1)  
Scheduled maturities of the unconsolidated joint venture debt as of December 31, 2013 are as follows: $12.6 million matures in 2014, $11.8 million matures in 2015, $24.2 million matures in 2016 and $20.0 million matures in 2017.  
(2)  
Future capital commitment represents our proportionate share of estimated future contributions to the respective unconsolidated joint ventures as of December 31, 2013. Actual contributions may differ materially.
As of December 31, 2013, the unconsolidated joint ventures were in compliance with their respective loan covenants, where applicable, and we did not make any loan-to-value maintenance related payments during the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012.
Inflation
Our homebuilding and fee building segments can be adversely impacted by inflation, primarily from higher land, financing, labor, material and construction costs. In addition, inflation can lead to higher mortgage rates, which can significantly affect the affordability of mortgage financing to homebuyers. While we attempt to pass on cost increases to customers through increased prices, when weak housing market conditions exist, we are often unable to offset cost increases with higher selling prices.


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Seasonality
Historically, the homebuilding industry experiences seasonal fluctuations in quarterly operating results and capital requirements. We typically experience the highest new home order activity in spring and summer, although this activity is also highly dependent on the number of active selling communities, timing of new community openings and other market factors. Since it typically takes four to six months to construct a new home, we deliver more homes in the second half of the year as spring and summer home orders convert to home deliveries. Because of this seasonality, home starts, construction costs and related cash outflows have historically been highest in the second and third quarters, and the majority of cash receipts from home deliveries occur during the second half of the year. We expect this seasonal pattern to continue over the long-term, although it may be affected by volatility in the homebuilding industry.
Critical Accounting Policies
Our financial statements have been prepared in accordance with GAAP. The preparation of these financial statements requires our management to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of costs and expenses during the reporting period. On an ongoing basis, our management evaluates its estimates and judgments, including those which impact our most critical accounting policies. Our management bases its estimates and judgments on historical experience and on various other factors that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results may differ from our estimates under different assumptions or conditions. Our management believes that the following accounting policies are among the most important to the portrayal of our financial condition and results of operations and require among the most difficult, subjective or complex judgments:
Implications of Being an Emerging Growth Company
We are an “emerging growth company,” as defined in the JOBS Act, and we are eligible to take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not “emerging growth companies.” These provisions include:
an exemption from the auditor attestation requirement of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act in the assessment of the emerging growth company’s internal control over financial reporting;
an exemption from the adoption of new or revised financial accounting standards until they would apply to private companies; and
an exemption from compliance with any new requirements adopted by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board requiring mandatory audit firm rotation or a supplement to the auditor’s report in which the auditor would be required to provide additional information about the audit and the financial statements of the issuer.
We have determined to opt out of the exemption from compliance with new or revised financial accounting standards. As a result, we will comply with new or revised financial accounting standards on the relevant dates on which adoption of such standards is required for non-emerging growth companies. Our decision to opt out of this exemption is irrevocable.
We will remain an “emerging growth company” until the earlier of (1) the last day of the fiscal year (a) following the fifth anniversary of the completion of our initial public offering, (b) in which we have total annual gross revenue of at least $1.0 billion or (c) in which we are deemed to be a large accelerated filer, which means among other things, that the market value of our common stock that is held by non-affiliates is at least $700 million as of the last business day of our most recently completed second fiscal quarter and (2) the date on which we have issued more than $1.0 billion in non-convertible debt during the prior three-year period.

Cash and Cash Equivalents and Concentration of Credit Risk
 
We define cash and cash equivalents as cash on hand, demand deposits with financial institutions, and short term liquid investments with an initial maturity date of less than three months. The Company’s cash balances exceed federally insurable limits. The Company monitors the cash balances in its operating accounts and adjusts the cash balances as appropriate; however, these cash balances could be impacted if the underlying financial institutions fail or are subject to other adverse conditions in the financial markets. To date, the Company has experienced no loss or lack of access to cash in its operating accounts.



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Real Estate Inventories and Cost of Sales
Real estate inventories consist of land, land under development, homes under construction, completed homes and model homes and are stated at cost, net of impairment losses. We capitalize direct carrying costs, including interest, property taxes and related development costs to inventories. Field construction supervision and related direct overhead are also included in the capitalized cost of inventories. Direct construction costs are specifically identified and allocated to homes while other common costs, such as land, land improvements and carrying costs, are allocated to homes within a community based upon their anticipated relative sales or fair value. Homebuilding cost of sales is recognized at the same time revenue is recognized and is recorded based upon total estimated costs to be allocated to each home within a community. Any changes to the estimated costs are allocated to the remaining undelivered lots and homes within their respective community. The estimation and allocation of these costs requires a substantial degree of judgment by management.
The estimation process involved in determining relative sales or fair values is inherently uncertain because it involves estimating future sales values of homes before delivery. Additionally, in determining the allocation of costs to a particular land parcel or individual home, we rely on project budgets that are based on a variety of assumptions, including assumptions about construction schedules and future costs to be incurred. It is common that actual results differ from budgeted amounts for various reasons, including construction delays, increases in costs that have not been committed or unforeseen issues encountered during construction that fall outside the scope of existing contracts, or costs that come in less than originally anticipated. While the actual results for a particular construction project are accurately reported over time, a variance between the budget and actual costs could result in the understatement or overstatement of costs and have a related impact on gross margins between reporting periods. To reduce the potential for such variances, we have procedures that have been applied on a consistent basis, including assessing and revising project budgets on a periodic basis, obtaining commitments from subcontractors and vendors for future costs to be incurred and utilizing the most recent information available to estimate costs.

If there are indicators of impairment, we perform a detailed budget and cash flow review of our real estate assets to determine whether the estimated remaining undiscounted future cash flows of the community are more or less than the asset’s carrying value. If the undiscounted cash flows are more than the asset’s carrying value, no impairment adjustment is required. However, if the undiscounted cash flows are less than the asset’s carrying value, the asset is deemed impaired and is written down to fair value.
When estimating undiscounted cash flows of a community, we make various assumptions, including: (i) expected sales prices and sales incentives to be offered, including the number of homes available, pricing and incentives being offered by us or other builders in other communities, and future sales price adjustments based on market and economic trends; (ii) expected sales pace and cancellation rates based on local housing market conditions, competition and historical trends; (iii) costs expended to date and expected to be incurred including, but not limited to, land and land development costs, home construction costs, interest costs, indirect construction and overhead costs, and selling and marketing costs; (iv) alternative product offerings that may be offered that could have an impact on sales pace, sales price and/or building costs; and (v) alternative uses for the property.
Many assumptions are interdependent, and a change in one may require a corresponding change to other assumptions. For example, increasing or decreasing sales absorption rates has a direct impact on the estimated per unit sales price of a home, the level of time-sensitive costs (such as indirect construction, overhead and carrying costs), and selling and marketing costs (such as model maintenance costs and advertising costs). Depending on the underlying objective of the community, assumptions could have a significant impact on the projected cash flow analysis. For example, if our objective is to preserve operating margins, which could lead to higher margins but lower absorption, our cash flow analysis will be different than if the objective is to increase sales, which could lead to lower margins but higher absorption. These objectives may vary significantly from community to community and over time. If assets are considered impaired, impairment is determined by the amount the asset’s carrying value exceeds its fair value. Fair value is determined based on estimated future cash flows discounted for inherent risks associated with real estate assets. These discounted cash flows are impacted by expected risk based on estimated land development, construction and delivery timelines; market risk of price erosion; uncertainty of development or construction cost increases; and other risks specific to the asset or market conditions where the asset is located when assessment is made. These factors are specific to each community and may vary among communities. For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2011, we reviewed all of our homebuilding projects for impairment and did not identify any indicators of impairment. During the year ended December 31, 2012, we initiated a change in use and sold certain finished lots not under construction for one of our communities in Northern California. This change in use resulted in an impairment of $0.3 million for the related land held for sale which is reflected in cost of land sales in the accompanying statement of operations. The remaining finished lots under construction for the same project were completed and sold to the respective homebuyers, including the model homes, during the year ended December 31, 2012.

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As of December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, we had $1.2 million , $1.3 million and $2.4 million, respectively, of completed model homes without a sales contract.
Capitalization of Interest
We follow the practice of capitalizing interest to inventories owned during the period of development and to investments in unconsolidated homebuilding and land development joint ventures in accordance with ASC 835, "Interest" (“ASC 835”). Homebuilding interest capitalized as a component of cost of real estate inventories is included in cost of home sales as related homes or lots are sold. Interest capitalized to investment in unconsolidated joint ventures is included as a reduction of income from or increase in loss from unconsolidated joint ventures when the related homes or lots are sold to third parties. To the extent our debt exceeds our qualified assets as defined in ASC 835, we expense a portion of the interest incurred by us. Qualified assets represent projects that are actively selling or under development as well as investments in unconsolidated joint ventures accounted for under the equity method until such equity investees begin their principal business operations.
Variable Interest Entities
We account for variable interest entities in accordance with ASC 810, "Consolidation ", or ASC 810. For further details on what is a variable interest entity, or VIE, refer to note 1 to the audited consolidated financial statements. For each VIE, we assess whether we are the primary beneficiary by first determining if we have the ability to control the activities of the VIE that most significantly impact its economic performance. Such activities include, but are not limited to, the ability to determine and approve the operating budget; determine the scope of land development work, if any; the ability to control financing decisions for the VIE; the ability to acquire additional land into the VIE or dispose of land in the VIE; the ability to approve, change or amend the respective VIE’s operating agreement; if we are the managing member who controls key decisions; and hire or fire key employees of the VIE. If we are not able to control such activities, we are not considered the primary beneficiary of the VIE. If we do have the ability to control such activities, we will continue our analysis by determining if we are expected to absorb a potentially significant amount of the VIE’s losses or, if no party absorbs the majority of such losses, if we will potentially benefit from a significant amount of the VIE’s expected gains. If we are the primary beneficiary of the VIE, we will consolidate the VIE in our financial statements. The evaluation of whether an entity is a VIE and we are the primary beneficiary of that VIE requires significant judgment by management.
As further disclosed in note 1 to the consolidated financial statements, we are involved in several ventures with independent third parties for our homebuilding activities. We use the equity method of accounting for investments that qualify as VIEs where we are not the primary beneficiary.
Acquired Intangible Assets
Upon consummation of a business combination as defined in ASC 805, "Business Combinations " , we perform an assessment to determine the value of the acquired company’s tangible and identifiable intangible assets and liabilities. In our assessment, we determine whether identifiable intangible assets exist, which typically include fee build contracts, backlog and customer relationships. A high degree of judgment is made by management on variables, such as revenue growth rates, profitability, discount rates and industry market multiples, when calculating the value of the intangible assets. The identified intangible assets are amortized over their respective calculated term, which is generally the economic benefit period.
Revenue Recognition
Home Sales and Profit Recognition
In accordance with ASC 360, "Property, Plant, and Equipment " , revenues from home sales and other real estate sales are recorded and a profit is recognized when the respective homes are closed. Home sales and other real estate sales are closed when all conditions of escrow are met, including delivery of the home or other real estate asset, title passage, appropriate consideration is received and collection of associated receivables, if any, is reasonably assured. Sales incentives are a reduction of revenues when the respective home is closed. When it is determined that the earnings process is not complete, the sale and the related profit are deferred for recognition in future periods. The profit we record is based on the calculation of cost of sales, which is dependent on our allocation of costs, as described in more detail above in the section entitled “Real Estate Inventories and Cost of Sales.”
Fee Building
We enter into fee building agreements to provide services whereby we will build homes on behalf of independent third-party property owners. The independent third-party property owner funds all project costs incurred by us to build the homes. We primarily enter into cost plus fee contracts where we charge independent third-party property owners for all direct and indirect costs plus a negotiated management fee. For these types of contracts, we recognize revenue based on the actual total

64


costs we have expended and the applicable management fee. The management fee is typically a fixed fee based on a percentage of the cost or home sales revenue of the project depending on the terms of the agreement with the independent third-party property owner. In accordance with ASC 605, "Revenue Recognition ", revenues from fee building services are recognized over a cost-to-cost approach in applying the percentage-of-completion method. Under this approach, revenue is earned in proportion to total costs incurred, divided by total costs expected to be incurred. The total estimated cost plus the management fee represents the total contract value. We recognize revenue based on the actual labor and other direct costs incurred, plus the portion of the management fee we have earned to date. In the course of providing our services, we routinely subcontract for services and incur other direct costs on behalf of our clients. These costs are passed through to clients and, in accordance with industry practice and GAAP, are included in our revenue and cost of revenue. Under certain agreements, we are eligible to receive additional incentive compensation as certain financial thresholds defined in the agreement are achieved. We recognize revenue for any incentive compensation when such financial thresholds are probable of being met and such compensation is deemed to be collectible, generally at the date the amount is communicated to us by the independent third-party property owner.
We enter into fee building and management contracts, including with our unconsolidated joint ventures, where we do not bear risks for any services outside of our own. For these types of contracts, we recognize revenue as services are performed. We do not recognize any revenue or costs related to subcontractors’ cost since we do not bear any risk related to them.
We generally utilize a cost-to-cost approach in applying the percentage-of-completion method of revenue recognition for our fee build projects, under which revenue is earned in proportion to total costs incurred, divided by total costs expected to be incurred. Recognition of revenue and profit under this method is dependent upon a number of factors, including the accuracy of a variety of estimates, including construction progress, material quantities, the achievement of milestones, penalty provisions, labor productivity and cost estimates. Due to uncertainties inherent in the estimation process, it is possible that actual completion costs may vary from estimates.
We also enter into fee build and management contracts, including with our unconsolidated joint ventures, where we provide construction supervision services and do not bear risks for any services outside of our own. Revenues from these services are recognized over a proportional performance method. Under this approach, revenue is earned in proportion to total estimated efforts, generally direct labor hours, expected to be provided to the client. The estimated total efforts require a substantial degree of judgment by management.
As of and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, one customer comprised 75%, 95% and 92%, respectively, of our fee building revenue and 82%, 95% and 42%, respectively, of the related receivables .
Warranty Reserves
In the normal course of business, we incur warranty-related costs associated with homes that have been delivered to homebuyers. Estimated future direct warranty costs are accrued and charged to cost of sales in the period when the related homebuilding revenues are recognized while indirect warranty overhead salaries and related costs are charged to cost of sales in the period incurred. Amounts are accrued based upon our historical rates. We also consider historical experience of our peers due to our limited history related to homebuilding sales. We receive warranty payments from our clients for certain of our fee building projects where we have the contractual risk of construction. These payments are recorded as warranty reserve accruals. We assess the adequacy of our warranty accrual on a quarterly basis and adjust the amounts as appropriate for current quantitative and qualitative factors. Factors that affect the warranty accruals include the number of homes delivered, historical and anticipated rates of warranty claims and cost per claim. Although we consider the warranty accruals reflected in our consolidated balance sheet to be adequate, actual future costs could differ significantly from our currently estimated amounts.
Contracts and Accounts Receivable
Contracts and accounts receivable primarily represents the fees earned but not collected, and reimbursable project costs incurred in connection with fee building agreements. We periodically evaluate the collectability of our contracts receivable, and if it is determined that a receivable might not be fully collectible, an allowance is recorded for the amount deemed uncollectible. This allowance for doubtful accounts is estimated based on management’s evaluation of the contracts involved and the financial condition of its clients. Factors considered in evaluations include, but are not limited to:
client type;
historical contract performance;
historical collection and delinquency trends;
client credit worthiness; and
general economic conditions.

65


As of December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, no allowance was recorded related to contracts and accounts receivable.
Income Taxes
We account for income taxes in accordance with ASC Topic 740, "Income Taxes". Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recorded based on future tax consequences of both temporary differences between the amounts reported for financial reporting purposes and the amounts deductible for income tax purposes, and are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply in the years in which the temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in earnings in the period when the changes are enacted.
In accordance with the provisions of ASC 740, we periodically assess our deferred tax assets, including the benefit from net operating losses, to determine if a valuation allowance is required. A valuation allowance must be established when, based upon available evidence, it is more likely than not that all or a portion of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. Realization of the deferred tax assets is dependent upon, among other matters, taxable income in prior years available for carryback, estimates of future income, tax planning strategies and reversal of existing temporary differences. Due to uncertainties inherent in the estimation process, it is possible that actual results may vary from estimates.
We considered the positive and negative evidence in evaluating the realizability of our deferred tax asset at December 31, 2012. Notwithstanding that we incurred net losses on a consolidated basis from inception through December 31, 2012, our sole taxable subsidiary recognized net income (and net taxable income) for the same period, and was projected to continue to generate income in future periods sufficient to utilize its deferred tax assets. We had no deferred tax assets at December 31, 2013.
Stock-Based Compensation
We account for share-based awards in accordance with ASC 718, "Compensation—Stock Compensation", or ASC 718. ASC 718 requires that the cost resulting from all share-based payment transactions be recognized in the financial statements. ASC 718 requires all entities to apply a fair-value-based measurement method in accounting for share-based payment transactions with employees except for equity instruments held by employee share ownership plans. We utilized an option-based model to estimate the fair value of the share-based award issued in fiscal 2010. The key assumptions utilized in such option based model are expected dividend yield, expected term, expected volatility, risk free interest rate and expected forfeiture rate. See Note 14, “Stock Based Compensation,” to our financial statements for further information regarding the key assumptions.

Related Party Transactions
See Item 13 “ Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence ” for a description of our transactions with related parties.
Recently Issued Accounting Standards
In February 2013, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2013-02, "Reporting of Amounts Reclassified Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income" (“ASU 2013-02”), which adds additional disclosure requirements for items reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss). ASU 2013-02 is effective for the Company beginning January 1, 2014. The adoption of ASU 2013-02 is not expected to have a material effect on our consolidated financial statements or disclosures.
In April 2013, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") 2013-04, "Liabilities" ("ASU 2013-04"), which provides guidance for the recognition, measurement, and disclosure of obligations resulting from joint and several liability arrangements for which the total amount of the obligation is fixed at the reporting date. ASU 2013-04 is effective for the Company beginning January 1, 2014. The adoption of ASU 2013-04 is not expected to have a material effect on our consolidated financial statements or disclosures.


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Item 7A.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
We are exposed to market risks related to fluctuations in interest rates on our outstanding variable rate debt. We did not utilize swaps, forward or option contracts on interest rates or commodities, or other types of derivative financial instruments, as of or during the year ended December 31, 2013 or during the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011. We have not entered into and currently do not hold derivatives for trading or speculative purposes. Many of the statements contained in this section are forward-looking and should be read in conjunction with our disclosures under the heading “Cautionary Note Concerning Forward-Looking Statements.”
The table below details the principal amount and the average interest rates for the outstanding debt for each category based upon the expected maturity or disposition dates. The fair value of our variable rate debt, which consists of our notes payable, is based on cash flow models discounted at market interest rates that considered underlying risks of the debt as of December 31, 2013.
 
 
Expected Maturity
 
 
 
2014
 
2015-2017
 
Total
 
Estimated Fair
Value
Variable rate debt (1)
$
167,618

 
$
8,215,720

 
$
8,383,338

 
$
8,383,338

Average interest rate
3.4
%
 
3.4
%
 
3.4
%
 
3.4
%
 
(1)
Contractual maturities of the variable rate debt are in 2014 and 2015; however, the assets securing the loans are expected to be sold in less than a year and consequently repayment will be required at that time. For a more detailed description of our long-term debt, please see note 9 of the notes to our consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this annual report on Form 10-K.
Based on the current interest rate management policies we have in place with respect to our outstanding debt, we do not believe that the future market rate risks related to the above securities will have a material adverse impact on our financial position, results of operations or liquidity.

Item 8.
Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
The information required by this item appears beginning on page F-1.

Item 9.
Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure
Not Applicable.

Item 9A.
Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We have established and maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that material information relating to the Company and its subsidiaries required to be disclosed by us in the reports that are filed under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (“Exchange Act”) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported in the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that this information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognized that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only a reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and management was necessarily required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures.

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Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, we conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures, as of December 31, 2013. Based on this evaluation, the chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of December 31, 2013.
Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
This annual report on Form 10-K does not include a report of management’s assessment regarding internal control over financial reporting or an attestation report of the Company’s registered public accounting firm due to a transition period established by the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission for newly public companies.
 
Item 9B.
Other Information
None.

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PART III

Item 10.
Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance
Officers and Directors

Our board of directors consists of 11 directors. Of these 11 directors, we believe that six, constituting a majority, are considered “independent,” with independence being determined in accordance with the listing standards established by the New York Stock Exchange. Our board of directors is divided into three classes, Class 1, Class 2 and Class 3. At each annual meeting of our stockholders, one class of directors will be elected for a three-year term to succeed the directors of the same class whose terms are then expiring. The initial terms of the Class 1, Class 2 and Class 3 directors expire upon the election and qualification of successor directors at the annual meetings of our stockholders held during the calendar years 2015, 2016 and 2017, respectively. There will be no cumulative voting in the election of directors. Consequently, at each annual meeting, the successors to the directors whose terms are then expiring will be elected by a plurality of the votes cast at that meeting. Pursuant to an investor rights agreement, each non-management institutional investor will have the right to nominate one member of our board for as long as it owns 4% or more of our outstanding common stock (excluding shares of common stock that are subject to issuance upon the exercise or exchange of rights of conversion or any options, warrants or other rights to acquire shares). Each non-management institutional investor will agree to vote all shares of our common stock that it owns in favor of Messrs. Webb, Stelmar or Berchtold (or, if at that time nominated as a director, Messrs. Davis or Redwitz) in any election in which Messrs. Webb, Stelmar or Berchtold (or, as the case may be, Messrs. Davis or Redwitz) is a director, and each of Messrs. Webb, Stelmar, Davis and Redwitz will agree to vote all shares of our common stock that he owns in favor of the non-management institutional investors in any election of directors in which a non-management institutional investor is a director for as long as such non-management institutional investor owns at least 4%.
Set forth below are the names, ages and positions of our directors and officers as of March 27, 2014.
 
Name
Age
Position with the Company
Mr. H. Lawrence Webb
65
Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of our Board of Directors (Class 3 term will expire in 2017)
Mr. Wayne Stelmar
59
Chief Financial Officer, Secretary and Director (Class 2 term will expire in 2016)
Mr. Joseph D. Davis
63
Chief Investment Officer
Mr. Tom Redwitz
59
Chief Operating Officer
Mr. Kevin Carson
53
President, Northern California
Mr. Andrew J. Jarvis
49
President, Southern California
Mr. David Berman
66
Non-employee Director (Class 1 term will expire in 2015)
Mr. Douglas C. Neff
65
Non-employee Director (Class 1 term will expire in 2015)
Mr. Michael Berchtold
50
Non-employee Director (Class 2 term will expire in 2016)
Ms. Nadine Watt
45
Independent Director (Class 1 term will expire in 2015)
Mr. Sam Bakhshandehpour
38
Independent Director (Class 2 term will expire in 2016)
Mr. Gregory P. Lindstrom
60
Independent Director (Class 2 term will expire in 2016)
Mr. William A. Witte
62
Independent Director (Class 3 term will expire in 2017)
Ms. Cathey S. Lowe
60
Independent Director (Class 3 term will expire in 2017)
Mr. Paul Heeschen
56
Independent Director (Class 3 term will expire in 2017)
 

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Biographical Information
The following is a summary of certain biographical information concerning our directors and officers.
H. Lawrence Webb . Mr. Webb serves as our Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of our board of directors. He was a member of our board of managers since 2010, prior to our conversion into a corporation. Between 1995 and 2008, he was Chief Executive Officer of John Laing Homes. Prior to joining John Laing Homes, he was Division President for Orange, Riverside and San Bernardino Counties for Kaufman & Broad, as well as Orange County President of Greystone Homes. From 2008 to 2009, Mr. Webb served as Co-Chief Restructuring Officer for LandSource. Mr. Webb currently serves on the Policy Advisory Board of Partners In Building, a Houston and Austin, Texas-based homebuilding company. Mr. Webb received his Bachelor of Arts in History from the State University of New York at Cortland and his Master of City and Regional Planning from Harvard University.
Wayne Stelmar . Mr. Stelmar serves as our Chief Financial Officer, Secretary and as a director. He was a member of our board of managers since 2010, prior to our conversion into a corporation. In 1998, when Watt Residential Partners and John Laing Homes merged, he became CFO of John Laing Homes. Prior to joining John Laing Homes, Mr. Stelmar served as CFO of Watt Residential Partners. He joined the Watt Group Inc. in 1988. He has also worked with accounting firms Kenneth Leventhal & Company (later, E&Y Kenneth Leventhal Real Estate Group) and Grant Thornton where he began his career in 1977. Mr. Stelmar is a CPA (inactive) and holds a California real estate broker’s license. Mr. Stelmar received his Bachelor of Science in Accounting from California State University, Northridge.
Joseph D. Davis . Mr. Davis serves as our Chief Investment Officer. He was a member of our board of managers since 2010, prior to our conversion into a corporation. From 1996 to 2007, he served as President of Irvine Community Development Company, where he oversaw the planning, development and marketing of master planned communities owned by The Irvine Company on The Irvine Ranch, Orange County, California. He has held senior management positions at Amfac, Inc., Watt Group Inc., and Chevron Land and Development. Mr. Davis holds California real estate broker’s and contractor’s licenses. Mr. Davis received his Bachelor of Science in Business Administration and his Master of Business Administration from the University of Southern California.
Tom Redwitz . Mr. Redwitz serves as Chief Operating Officer and served as President of our Southern California subsidiary through March 2014. He was a member of our board of managers since 2010, prior to our conversion into a corporation. From 2002 to 2009, Mr. Redwitz served as the President of Laing Luxury Homes, a division of John Laing Homes. Mr. Redwitz is a licensed architect and general contractor. He also served as Division President while at Taylor Woodrow from 1996 to 2002 and worked nearly 10 years as an executive for The Irvine Company. Mr. Redwitz received his Associated Bachelor in Architecture from the University of California, Berkeley.
Kevin Carson . Mr. Carson serves as President of our Northern California subsidiary. Prior to joining us in 2010, Mr. Carson served as President of the Sacramento division of John Laing Homes from 1999 to 2009, where he oversaw the overall operations of that division. Prior to joining John Laing Homes, Mr. Carson held several roles, including Division President of Crosswind Communities, President of the Sacramento division of Ryland Homes, and Vice President of Land Acquisition and Development for Dunmore Homes. Mr. Carson received his Bachelor of Arts in Community and Regional Planning from California State University, Chico and his Master of Arts in Urban Planning from Miami University in Oxford, Ohio.

Andrew J. Jarvis . Mr. Jarvis serves as President of our Southern California subsidiary and through March 2014 served as President of TNHC Land Company LLC, our land holding company. Prior to joining us in 2010, Mr. Jarvis served as Vice President of Development and Hospitality for Emaar Properties from 2007 to 2009, Vice President of Land Acquisition and Development for John Laing Homes, Luxury from 2002 to 2007, and Vice President of Land and Planning for Taylor Woodrow Homes from 1995 to 2002. Mr. Jarvis received his Bachelor of Arts in Architectural Engineering from the University of Colorado, Boulder and his Master of Business Administration in Finance from the University of California, Irvine.
David Berman . Mr. Berman was appointed as a member of our board of directors effective upon the completion of our initial public offering. Mr. Berman is Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Tricon Capital Group Inc., the company he co-founded in 1988. From 1985 to 1988, Mr. Berman served as Executive Vice President of Lakeview Estates Limited, where he was responsible for land development and single-family homebuilding. Prior to 1985, Mr. Berman served as Vice President for real estate acquisitions and equity lending at First City Development Corporation and as Vice President for real estate lending at what is now Citibank Canada. Mr. Berman received his Bachelor of Science and his Master of Business Administration from the University of the Witwatersrand in Johannesburg, South Africa.
Douglas C. Neff . Mr. Neff was appointed as a member of our board of directors effective upon the completion of our initial public offering. Mr. Neff is a Managing Partner and President of IHP Capital Partners, which positions he has served in

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since 1992. Mr. Neff also serves as Chairman of IHP Capital Partners’s Investment Committee and has primary responsibility for the company’s operations. From 1985 until the founding of IHP Capital Partners in 1992, Mr. Neff was a Partner of The O’Donnell Group, a regional developer, owner and manager of commercial and industrial real estate. Prior to 1985, Mr. Neff was Treasurer of The Irvine Company and a Vice President in the Real Estate Industries Group at Wells Fargo Bank in San Francisco. Mr. Neff received his Bachelor of Arts in American Studies from Amherst College and his Master of Business Administration from the University of Chicago.
Michael J. Berchtold . Mr. Berchtold was appointed as a member of our board of directors effective upon the completion of our initial public offering. Mr. Berchtold worked for Morgan Stanley from 1987 to 2007 in a variety of investment banking roles in New York, Los Angeles, Tokyo, Singapore and Hong Kong. For more than 15 years, Mr. Berchtold was based in Asia where he served as Morgan Stanley’s Head of Investment Banking for Asia Pacific for seven years and as President of Asia Pacific for four years. Mr. Berchtold has served on the Board of Visitors and Executive Committee of the UCLA Anderson School of Management since 2007 and also serves on the Advisory Board of the UCLA Anderson Center for Global Management. Mr. Berchtold received his Bachelor of Arts in History from the University of California, Los Angeles and his Master of Business Administration from the Anderson School of Management at the University of California, Los Angeles.
Nadine Watt . Ms. Watt was appointed as a member of our board of directors effective upon the completion of our initial public offering. Ms. Watt is President of Watt Companies, where she oversees all commercial investment activities, including acquisitions, development and asset management, for the company’s 6 million square-foot portfolio of properties. She also oversees Watt Companies’ oil and gas operations. Since 2000, Ms. Watt has served in various capacities in the Watt group of companies, including leading a strategic reorganization of Watt Companies in 2011. Ms. Watt is a member of the University of Southern California Marshall School of Business’ Board of Leaders, a board member of the California Science Center, the Brentwood School and 1st Century Bank and the vice chair of the Los Angeles Business Council. Ms. Watt received her Bachelor of Science in Foreign Service from the Georgetown University School of Foreign Service and her Master of Arts from the School of Cinematic Arts at the University of Southern California.
Sam Bakhshandehpour . Mr. Bakhshandehpour was appointed as a member of our board of directors effective upon the completion of our initial public offering. Since 2012, Mr. Bakhshandehpour has served as the President of sbe Entertainment (SLS Hotels), in which capacity he is responsible for top-level management of the Hotel, Restaurant and Nightlife Groups, as well as the company’s International, Residential, Gaming and Corporate initiatives. From 2000 to 2012, Mr. Bakhshandehpour served in various positions at J.P. Morgan Securities, most recently running its Real Estate, Lodging & Gaming Investment Banking practice on the West Coast. While at J.P. Morgan Securities, Mr. Bakhshandehpour focused on mergers & acquisitions and capital raising for gaming companies globally, as well as select real estate investment trusts, lodging, homebuilders and real estate private equity funds on the West Coast. Mr. Bakhshandehpour holds a Bachelor of Science in Business Administration from Georgetown University with a double major in Finance and International Business.
Gregory P. Lindstrom . Mr. Lindstrom was appointed as a member of our board of directors effective upon the completion of our initial public offering. From 2007 to 2011, Mr. Lindstrom served as Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Board Secretary of The Irvine Company, a California real estate development, investment and operating company. In these positions, Mr. Lindstrom was a member of the four-person Office of the Chairman responsible for all administrative functions of the company, including the legal department. From 1978 to 2008, Mr. Lindstrom was a partner at Latham & Watkins LLP, where, at various times, he served as managing partner of the San Francisco and Orange County offices and as a member of the firm’s Executive Committee. Currently, Mr. Lindstrom is a full-time Alternative Dispute Resolution professional specializing in the resolution of complex business disputes. Mr. Lindstrom received his Bachelor of Arts from the University of California Los Angeles and his J.D. from the University of Chicago.
William A. Witte . Mr. Witte was appointed as a member of our board of directors effective upon the completion of our initial public offering. Mr. Witte is the President and Managing Partner of Related California, an urban and multifamily housing development company in California. Prior to joining The Related Companies in 1989, Mr. Witte served as Deputy Mayor for Housing and Neighborhoods for San Francisco under Mayor Art Agnos, where he oversaw all housing, development and redevelopment activities for the City. From 1981 to 1988, Mr. Witte served as Director of Housing and Economic Development for San Francisco under Mayor Dianne Feinstein. He also served as an appointed Commissioner of the San Francisco Housing Authority from 1989 to 1990. Mr. Witte is a member of the Board of Overseers of the Graduate School of Design at the University of Pennsylvania and a member of the National Real Estate Advisory Council of the Enterprise Foundation. Mr. Witte received his Bachelor of Arts in Urban Studies and his Master in City Planning, both from the University of Pennsylvania.
Cathey S. Lowe . Ms. Lowe was appointed as a member of our board of directors effective upon the completion of our initial public offering. Ms. Lowe is a finance professional and, since 2009, is the owner of Cathey Lowe Consulting, LLC, a consulting company that provides financial support to chief executive officers who do not require a full-time chief financial

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officer or to chief financial officers who lack staffing depth or expertise. Prior to founding Cathey Lowe Consulting, LLC, from 2002 to 2007, Ms. Lowe was the Senior Vice-President of Finance and Corporate Treasurer for the Ryland Group Inc., a national homebuilder and mortgage company headquartered in Calabasas, California, where she was responsible for identifying and developing the appropriate capital structure for the company. Additionally, she was the Investor Relations Officer and represented the Ryland Group on Wall Street with shareholders, analysts, rating agencies, the stock exchange and the financial media. She also managed the Land Committee and its evaluation and approval process of new land opportunities for Ryland’s homebuilding operations. Prior to joining Ryland, Ms. Lowe worked for Atlantic Richfield Company in Dallas and Los Angeles in various finance and accounting functions for more than 20 years. Ms. Lowe is a CPA. She received her Bachelor of Business Administration in Accounting from the University of Houston, her Master of Science in Organizational Behavior from the University of Texas at Dallas and her Master of Business Administration in Finance from the Anderson School of Management at the University of California, Los Angeles.
Paul Heeschen . Mr. Heeschen was appointed as a member of our board of directors effective upon the completion of our initial public offering. Mr. Heeschen serves as a General Partner of Sequoia Enterprises, LP, D.C.H. LP and Redwood Enterprises VII LP. For the past 22 years, he has been a Principal of Heeschen & Associates, a private investment firm. Mr. Heeschen served as an Executive Chairman of Diedrich Coffee Inc. from February 2010 to May 2010 and Director from January 1996 to May 2010. He served as Non-Executive Chairman of Diedrich Coffee, Inc. from February 2001 to January 2010. Mr. Heeschen has been a Director at PCM, Inc. since February 2006. He is a trustee of the Palm Trust. Mr. Heeschen received his Bachelor of Science in Accounting from University of Southern California.
As indicated above, Messrs. Webb, Stelmar and Redwitz served as executives of John Laing Homes for the period indicated above. Certain of our other officers also worked at John Laing Homes. WL Homes LLC (doing business as John Laing Homes) and certain affiliated entities filed with the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware for bankruptcy protection from creditors in 2009.
Family Relationships
There are no family relationships among any of our directors or executive officers.
Audit Committee
Our audit committee is comprised of three independent directors, Cathey S. Lowe, Sam Bakhshandehpour and William A. Witte. Our board of directors has determined that each of these members is “financially literate” under the rules of the New York Stock Exchange. Ms. Lowe serves as the chairperson of the audit committee and is designated by our board of directors as our audit committee financial expert, as that term is defined in the rules of the SEC.
Code of Business Conduct and Ethics
Our board of directors has adopted a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics applies to our officers, directors and any employees. Among other matters, our Code of Business Conduct and Ethics is designed to deter wrongdoing and to promote the following:
honest and ethical conduct, including the ethical handling of actual or apparent conflicts of interest;
full, fair, accurate, timely and understandable disclosure in our communications with and reports to our stockholders, including reports filed with the SEC, and other public communications;
compliance with applicable governmental laws, rules and regulations;
prompt internal reporting of violations of the code to appropriate persons identified in the code; and
accountability for adherence to the code of business conduct and ethics.
Any waiver of the Code of Business Conduct and Ethics for our executive officers, directors or any employees may be made only by our nominating and corporate governance committee and will be promptly disclosed as required by law and New York Stock Exchange regulations. Our board of directors has also adopted a Code of Ethics for Senior Executives and Financial Officers.
Copies of our Code of Ethics for Senior Executives and Financial Officers and Code of Business Conduct and Ethics are available on our website located at www.NWHM.com, and can be found under the “Investors," “Corporate Governance” and "Governance Documents" links. We may post amendments to, or waivers of, the provisions of our Code of Ethics for Senior Executives and Financial Officers and Code of Business Conduct and Ethics, if any, on our website. Please note, however, that the information contained on our website is not incorporated by reference in, or considered part of, this annual report on Form 10-K.

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Section 16(A) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance
Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Exchange Act”) requires our directors and certain officers, and persons who own more than ten percent of a registered class of our equity securities, to file with the SEC initial reports of ownership and reports of changes in ownership of our common stock and other equity securities. Certain officers, directors and greater-than ten percent shareholders are required by SEC regulation to furnish us with copies of all Section 16(a) forms they file. Because the Company did not have any class of equity security registered under Section 12 of the Exchange Act during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013, no reports were required to be filed during that fiscal year.

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Item 11.
Executive Compensation
Fiscal 2013 Summary Compensation Table
The following table summarizes information regarding the compensation awarded to, earned by or paid to H. Lawrence Webb, our Chief Executive Officer, Wayne Stelmar, our Chief Financial Officer, Joseph Davis, our Chief Investment Officer, and Thomas Redwitz, our Chief Operating Officer. We refer to these individuals in this section as our named executive officers.
 
Name and Principal Position
Year
 
Salary ($)
 
Bonus ($)
 
Stock
Awards ($)
 
All Other
Compensation ($)
 
Total ($)
H. Lawrence Webb
2013
 
$
350,000

 

 

 

 
$
350,000

Chief Executive Officer
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Wayne Stelmar
2013
 
$
350,000

 

 

 

 
$
350,000

Chief Financial Officer
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Joseph Davis
2013
 
$
350,000

 

 

 

 
$
350,000

Chief Investment Officer
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Thomas Redwitz
2013
 
$
350,000

 

 

 

 
$
350,000

Chief Operating Officer
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Narrative to Summary Compensation Table
The framework for the compensation set forth in the 2013 Summary Compensation Table was established pursuant to the senior officer employment agreements that our named executive officers entered into with TNHC LLC in 2010. As discussed below under “—Employment Agreements,” upon the completion of our initial public offering, we entered into amended and restated employment agreements with each of our named executive officers. Our compensation committee was not established until the completion of our initial public offering in February 2014.
Employment Agreements
Effective upon the completion of our initial public offering, we entered into employment agreements with each of Messrs. Webb, Stelmar, Davis and Redwitz. The employment agreements have an initial term expiring on the third anniversary of the effective date of the employment agreement. Each employment agreement provided for automatic one-year extensions after the expiration of the initial term, unless either party provides the other with at least 180 days’ prior written notice of non-renewal. The employment agreements require each named executive officer to dedicate his full business time and attention to the affairs of our company.
The employment agreements provide for, among other things:
an annual base salary of $500,000, $450,000, $450,000 and $450,000, respectively, for Messrs. Webb, Stelmar, Davis and Redwitz;
eligibility for annual cash performance bonuses based on the satisfaction of performance goals to be established by our compensation committee;
subject to the approval of our compensation committee, eligibility for equity-based compensation awards on the same terms and conditions as other senior executive officers; and
participation in any employee benefit plans and programs that are maintained from time to time for our other senior executive officers.
The employment agreements contain customary employee non-solicitation provisions that apply during the term of the agreements and for two years after the termination of their employment. The employment agreements also contain standard confidentiality provisions that apply during the term of the agreements and after the termination of their employment.
We may terminate the employment of a named executive officer at any time with or without cause, and the executive may terminate his employment with or without good reason. If we terminate a named executive officer’s employment for cause, or if the named executive officer resigns without good reason, the named executive officer will be entitled to receive any earned but unpaid annual base salary, any earned but unpaid prior-year bonus, reimbursement of expenses incurred prior to the date of

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termination, accrued vacation and any other paid-time-off and any benefits that have been earned and accrued prior to the date of termination.
If we terminate a named executive officer’s employment without cause or if the named executive officer terminates his employment for good reason or due to disability or death, the named executive officer will be entitled to receive any earned but unpaid annual base salary, any earned but unpaid prior-year bonus, reimbursement of expenses incurred prior to the date of termination, accrued vacation and any other paid-time-off and any benefits that have been earned and accrued prior to the date of termination. In addition we will reimburse the employer-subsidized portion of the premium under our health and dental plans for a period of 24 months, in the case of Mr. Webb, or 12 months, in the case of Messrs. Stelmar, Davis and Redwitz (or until such earlier date on which they obtain substantially similar coverage).
If we terminate a named executive officer’s employment without cause or if the named executive officer terminates his employment for good reason, the named executive officer will also be entitled to receive a lump sum cash payment in an amount equal to one times or, in the case of Mr. Webb, two times the sum of (1) the named executive officer’s annual base salary, plus (2) the highest annual bonus paid to the named executive officer during the previous three calendar years. These severance benefits will be payable only if the named executive officer signs and does not revoke a waiver and release of any claims against us.
Director Compensation
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013, members of the board of managers of TNHC LLC received no compensation for services rendered as such members.
Upon completion of our initial public offering, our board of directors established a compensation program for our non-employee directors. Pursuant to this compensation program, we will pay the following fees to each of our non-employee directors:
an annual cash retainer of $40,000;
$1,000 for each meeting attended in excess of eight meetings per year for our board of directors or any committee;
an initial grant of $41,250 of restricted stock units pursuant to our 2014 Long-Term Incentive Plan (or 3,750 restricted stock units), which was made upon the pricing of our initial public offering and will vest one year after the date of grant, subject to continued service. Once vested, the restricted stock units will be settled for an equal number of shares of our common stock;
an annual grant of $60,000 in the form of restricted stock units (the number of units will be determined based upon the closing price on the date of grant);
an additional annual cash retainer of $13,500 to the chair of our audit committee and an additional cash retainer of $8,500 for the other members of the audit committee;
an additional annual cash retainer of $9,000 to the chair of our compensation committee and an additional cash retainer of $6,000 for the other members of such committee; and
an additional annual cash retainer of $9,000 to the chair of our nominating and corporate governance committee and an additional cash retainer of $6,000 for the other members of such committee.
We will also reimburse our non-employee directors for reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with the performance of their duties as directors, including without limitation travel expenses in connection with their attendance in-person at board and committee meetings. Directors who are employees will not receive any compensation for their services as directors.
Director Stock Ownership Requirement
Each of our non-management directors will be required, within three years of becoming a member of our board, to own shares of our common stock equal to three times the annual cash retainer payable to our non-employee directors.

Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation
None of our executive officers serves, or in the past has served, as a member of the board of directors or compensation committee, or other committee serving an equivalent function, of any entity that has one or more executive officers who serve as members of our board of directors or our compensation committee. None of the members of our compensation committee is, or has ever been, an officer or employee of our company.

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2014 Long-Term Incentive Plan
Prior to the completion of our initial public offering, our board adopted, and our stockholders approved, our 2014 Long-Term Incentive Plan to attract and retain directors, officers, employees and consultants. Our 2014 Long-Term Incentive Plan provides for the grant of equity-based awards, including options to purchase shares of common stock, stock appreciation rights, common stock, restricted stock, restricted stock units and performance awards.
Administration of our 2014 Long-Term Incentive Plan and Eligibility
Our 2014 Long-Term Incentive Plan is administered by our compensation committee, which may delegate certain of its authority under our 2014 Long-Term Incentive Plan to our board of directors or, subject to applicable law, to our Chief Executive Officer or such other executive officer as our compensation committee deems appropriate; provided, that our compensation committee may not delegate its authority under our 2014 Long-Term Incentive Plan to our Chief Executive Officer or any other executive officer with regard to the selection for participation in our 2014 Long-Term Incentive Plan of an officer, director or other person subject to Section 16 of the Exchange Act or decisions concerning the timing, price or amount of an award to such an officer, director or other person.
Our compensation committee has the authority to make awards to eligible participants, which includes our officers, directors, employees and consultants, and persons expected to become our officers, directors, employees or consultants. Our compensation committee also has the authority to determine what form the awards will take, the amount and timing of the awards and all other terms and conditions of the awards. Our compensation committee may not amend or replace any previously granted option or stock appreciation right in a manner that is considered a repricing under stock exchange listing rules without stockholder approval.
Share Authorization
The number of shares of our common stock that may be issued under our 2014 Long-Term Incentive Plan is 1,644,875 shares, of which no more than 1,644,875 shares of our common stock in the aggregate may be issued in connection with incentive stock options (which generally are stock options that meet the requirements of Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”)). The number of shares of our common stock available under our 2014 Long-Term Incentive Plan shall be reduced by the sum of the aggregate number of shares of common stock which become subject to outstanding options, outstanding stock appreciation rights, outstanding stock awards and outstanding performance-related awards. To the extent that shares of our common stock subject to an outstanding option, stock appreciation right, stock award or performance award granted under our 2014 Long-Term Incentive Plan are not issued or delivered by reason of the expiration, termination, cancellation or forfeiture of such award or the settlement of such award in cash, then such shares of our common stock generally shall again be available under our 2014 Long-Term Incentive Plan.
In the event of any equity restructuring that causes the per share value of shares of our common stock to change, such as a stock dividend, stock split, spinoff, rights offering or recapitalization through an extraordinary dividend, then our compensation committee will appropriately adjust the number and class of securities available under our 2014 Long-Term Incentive Plan and the terms of each outstanding award under our 2014 Long-Term Incentive Plan. In the event of any other change in corporate capitalization, including a merger, consolidation, reorganization or partial or complete liquidation, our compensation committee may make such equitable adjustments as it determines to be appropriate and equitable to prevent dilution or enlargement of rights of participants. The decision of our compensation committee regarding any such adjustment shall be final, binding and conclusive.
Stock Options
Our 2014 Long-Term Incentive Plan authorizes the grant of incentive stock options and options that do not qualify as incentive stock options, except that incentive stock options will be granted only to persons who are our employees or employees of one of our subsidiaries, in accordance with Section 422 of the Code. The exercise price of each option will be determined by our compensation committee, provided that the price cannot be less than 100% of the fair market value of the shares of our common stock on the date on which the option is granted (or 110% of the shares’ fair market value on the grant date in the case of an incentive stock option granted to an individual who is a “ten percent stockholder” under Sections 422 and 424 of the Code). The term of an option cannot exceed ten years from the date of grant (or five years in the case of an incentive stock option granted to a “ten percent stockholder”).
Stock Appreciation Rights
Our 2014 Long-Term Incentive Plan authorizes the grant of stock appreciation rights. A stock appreciation right provides the recipient with the right to receive, upon exercise of the stock appreciation right, shares of our common stock or, if provided

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in the award agreement, cash, or a combination of the two. The amount that the recipient will receive upon exercise of the stock appreciation right generally will equal the excess of the fair market value of the shares of our common stock on the date of exercise over the shares’ fair market value on the date of grant. Stock appreciation rights will become exercisable in accordance with terms determined by our compensation committee. Stock appreciation rights may be granted in tandem with an option grant or as independent grants. The term of a stock appreciation right cannot exceed, in the case of a tandem stock appreciation right, the expiration, cancellation or other termination of the related option and, in the case of a free-standing stock appreciation right, ten years from the date of grant.
Stock Awards
Our 2014 Long-Term Incentive Plan also provides for the grant of common stock, restricted stock and restricted stock units. Our compensation committee will determine the number of shares of common stock subject to a restricted stock award or restricted stock unit and the restriction period, performance period (if any), the performance measures (if any) and the other terms applicable to a stock award under our 2014 Long-Term Incentive Plan. A restricted stock unit confers on the participant the right to receive one share of common stock or, in lieu thereof, and if provided in the award agreement, the fair market value of such share of common stock in cash. The holders of awards of restricted stock will be entitled to receive dividends, and the holders of awards of restricted stock units may be entitled to receive dividend equivalents.
Performance Awards
Our 2014 Long-Term Incentive Plan also authorizes the grant of performance awards. Performance awards represent the participant’s right to receive an amount of cash, shares of our common stock, or a combination of both, contingent upon the attainment of specified performance measures within a specified period. Our compensation committee will determine the applicable performance period, the performance goals and such other conditions that apply to the performance award.
Change in Control
Subject to the terms of the applicable award agreement, upon a “change in control” (as defined in our 2014 Long-Term Incentive Plan), our compensation committee may, in its discretion, determine whether some or all outstanding options and stock appreciation rights shall become exercisable in full or in part, whether the restriction period and performance period applicable to some or all outstanding restricted stock awards and restricted stock unit awards shall lapse in full or in part and whether the performance measures applicable to some or all outstanding awards shall be deemed to be satisfied. Our compensation committee may further require that shares of stock of the corporation resulting from such a change in control, or a parent corporation thereof, be substituted for some or all of our shares of common stock subject to an outstanding award and that any outstanding awards, in whole or in part, be surrendered to us by the holder, to be immediately canceled by us, in exchange for a cash payment, shares of capital stock of the corporation resulting from or succeeding us or a combination of both cash and such shares of stock.
Termination; Amendment
Our 2014 Long-Term Incentive Plan will automatically expire on the tenth anniversary of its effective date. Our board of directors may terminate or amend our 2014 Long-Term Incentive Plan at any time, subject to any requirement of stockholder approval required by applicable law, rule or regulation. Our compensation committee may amend the terms of any outstanding award under our 2014 Long-Term Incentive Plan at any time. No amendment or termination of our 2014 Long-Term Incentive Plan or any outstanding award may adversely affect any of the rights of an award holder without the holder’s consent.
Initial Awards
Upon completion of our initial public offering, we granted the following awards under our 2014 Long-Term Incentive Plan to the members of our management team, other officers and employees and our non-employee director nominees. In determining the initial awards granted, consideration was given to the form and amount of awards typically granted in connection with initial public offerings and the recommendations of Semler, Brossy Consulting Group, LLC, a compensation consultant that has been retained to assist us in making such determinations. We asked Semler Brossy to review compensation information for public homebuilders, provide compensation data related to executives at public homebuilders and provide us with general advice on compensation matters, including the determination of salaries and bonus, if any, amounts for our executive officers and equity awards for officers and directors and other employees.
Each of Messrs. H. Lawrence Webb, our Chief Executive Officer, Wayne Stelmar, our Chief Financial Officer, Joseph Davis, our Chief Investment Officer, and Thomas Redwitz, our Chief Operating Officer, were granted options to purchase 227,273 shares in the case of Mr. Webb and 181,818 shares each in the case of Messrs. Stelmar, Davis and

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Redwitz (with a strike price equal to $11.00 per share). These options will vest on the third anniversary of the date of grant subject to continued service, and will expire in 10 years.
Our officers (other than Messrs. Webb, Stelmar, Davis and Redwitz) and employees were granted 73,552 restricted stock units and options to purchase 99,955 shares of our common stock (with a strike price equal to $11.00 per share) and cash awards in an aggregate amount of $190,000. Once vested, the restricted stock units will be settled for an equal number of shares of our common stock.
As part of the annual retainer, each of our non-employee director nominees were granted restricted stock units, including an initial grant that was made upon completion of our initial public offering, as described above.

Rule 10b5-1 Sales Plan
Our directors and executive officers may adopt written plans, known as Rule 10b5-1 plans, in which they will contract with a broker to buy or sell shares of our common stock on a periodic basis. Under a Rule 10b5-1 plan, a broker executes trades pursuant to parameters established by the director or officer when entering into the plan, without further direction from them. The director or officer may amend or terminate a Rule 10b5-1 plan in some circumstances. Our directors and executive officers also may buy or sell additional shares outside a Rule 10b5-1 plan when they are not in possession of material nonpublic information, subject to compliance with the terms of our policy on insider trading and communications with the public.

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Item 12.
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters
The following table sets forth the beneficial ownership of our common stock as of March 12, 2014 by (1) each of our directors, (2) each of our executive officers, (3) all of our directors and executive officers as a group, and (4) each person known by us to be the beneficial owner of more than 5% of our outstanding common stock.
To our knowledge, each person named in the table has sole voting and investment power with respect to all of the securities shown as beneficially owned by such person, except as otherwise set forth in the notes to the table. The number of securities shown represents the number of securities the person “beneficially owns,” as determined by the rules of the SEC. The SEC has defined “beneficial ownership” of a security to mean the possession, directly or indirectly, of voting power and/or investment power over that security. A security holder is also deemed to be, as of any date, the beneficial owner of all securities over which such security holder has the right to acquire voting or investment power within 60 days after that date, including through (1) the exercise of any option, warrant or right, (2) the conversion of a security, (3) the power to revoke a trust, discretionary account or similar arrangement or (4) the automatic termination of a trust, discretionary account or similar arrangement. Except as noted below, the address for all beneficial owners in the table below is 95 Enterprise, Suite 325, Aliso Viejo, California 92656.
Name and Address of Beneficial Owner
Shares
Beneficially
Owned
 
Percentage
Directors and Executive Officers:
 
 
 
     H. Lawrence Webb  (1)(2)(3)(4)
998,790

 
6.1
%
     Wayne Stelmar (1)(3)(5)(6)
721,672

 
4.4
%
     Joseph Davis (1)(3)(7)(8)
647,903

 
3.9
%
     Thomas Redwitz (1)(3)(9)(10)
518,322

 
3.2
%
All executive officers as a group
2,886,687

 
17.6
%
     David Berman (11)(12)
1,916,327

 
11.7
%
     Douglas C. Neff (13)(14)
1,916,618

 
11.7
%
     Nadine Watt (16)(17)
744,743

 
4.5
%
     Michael Berchtold (15)
25,000

 
*

     Sam Bakhshandehpour  (15)
2,300

 
*

     Gregory P. Lindstrom  (15)
5,000

 
*

     William A. Witte (15)
50,000

 
*

     Cathey S. Lowe  (15)
1,000

 
*

     Paul Heeschen  (15)
9,000

 
*

 
 
 
 
All directors and executive officers as a group (15 persons) (2)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)(11)(13)(15)(16)
7,557,825

 
45.9
%
More than 5% Stockholders:
 
 
 
     TNHC Partners LLC  (1)(3)
2,886,687

 
17.6
%
     IHP Capital Partners VI, LLC (14)
1,916,618

 
11.7
%
     TCN/TNHC LP (11)(12)
1,916,327

 
11.6
%
Wellington Management Company, LLC (18)
1,914,000

 
11.6
%
Citadel Advisors LLC (19)
917,177

 
5.6
%
*
Represents less than 1% of the number of shares of our common stock outstanding.

(1)  
As part of our formation transactions, the members of TNHC LLC received an aggregate of 8,636,250 shares of our common stock in connection with the exchange of their membership interest in TNHC LLC. The members of TNHC LLC include an entity owned by our executive management team and our three non-management institutional investors.
(2)  
Includes 998,790  shares of our common stock owned by the Hadley-Webb Family Trust (of which Mr. Webb is a trustee).

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(3)  
The Hadley-Webb Family Trust (of which Mr. Webb is a trustee), the W. and L. Stelmar Trust (of which Mr. Stelmar is a trustee), the Joseph and Terri Davis Family Trust (of which Mr. Davis is a trustee) and the Redwitz Family Trust (of which Mr. Redwitz is a trustee) are the only members of TNHC Partners LLC. Messrs. Webb, Stelmar, Davis and Redwitz may be deemed to share voting power and dispositive power over the shares of our common stock owned by TNHC Partners LLC. Each of Messrs. Webb, Stelmar, Davis and Redwitz disclaims beneficial ownership of the shares of our common stock owned by TNHC Partners LLC except to the extent of any pecuniary interest therein.
(4)  
Excludes 227,273 shares of our common stock issuable upon the exercise of options granted to Mr. Webb upon the pricing of our initial public offering pursuant to our 2014 Long-Term Incentive Plan (with a strike price of $11.00 per share).
(5)  
Includes 721,672  shares of our common stock owned by the W. and L. Stelmar Trust (of which Mr. Stelmar is a trustee).
(6)  
Excludes 181,818 shares of our common stock issuable upon the exercise of options (with a strike price of $11.00 per share) granted to Mr. Stelmar upon the pricing of our initial public offering pursuant to our 2014 Long-Term Incentive Plan.
(7)  
Includes 647,903  shares of our common stock owned by the Joseph and Terri Davis Family Trust (of which Mr. Davis is a trustee).
(8)  
Excludes 181,818 shares of our common stock issuable upon the exercise of options (with a strike price of $11.00 per share) granted to Mr. Davis upon the pricing of our initial public offering pursuant to our 2014 Long-Term Incentive Plan.
(9)  
Includes 518,322 shares of our common stock owned by the Redwitz Family Trust (of which Mr. Redwitz is a trustee).
(10)  
Excludes 181,818 shares of our common stock issuable upon the exercise of options (with a strike price of $11.00 per share) granted to Mr. Redwitz upon the pricing of our initial offering pursuant to our 2014 Long-Term Incentive Plan.
(11)  
Excludes 3,750 of restricted stock units granted to Mr. Berman upon the pricing of our initial public offering pursuant to our 2014 Long-Term Incentive Plan. Mr. Berman is Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Tricon Capital Group, Inc., one of our non-management institutional investors.
(12)  
TCN/TNHC GP LLC has voting and dispositive power over the shares of our common stock held by TCN/TNHC LP. Mr. Berman disclaims beneficial ownership of the shares of our common stock owned by TCN/TNHC LP except to the extent of any pecuniary interest therein.
(13)  
Excludes 3,750 of restricted stock units granted to Mr. Neff upon the pricing of our initial public offering pursuant to our 2014 Long-Term Incentive Plan. Mr. Neff is a Managing Partner and President of IHP Capital Partners, one of our non-management institutional investors.
(14)  
Institutional Housing Partners VI L.P. has voting and dispositive power over the shares of our common stock held by IHP Capital Partners VI LLC. Mr. Neff disclaims beneficial ownership of the shares of our common stock owned by IHP Capital Partners VI LLC except to the extent of any pecuniary interest therein.
(15)  
Excludes 3,750 of restricted stock units granted to each of Messrs. Berchtold, Bakhshandehpour, Heeschen, Lindstrom and Witte and Ms. Lowe upon the pricing of our initial public offering pursuant to our 2014 Long-Term Incentive Plan.
(16)  
Excludes 3,750 of restricted stock units granted to Ms. Watt upon the pricing of our initial public offering pursuant to our 2014 Long-Term Incentive Plan. Ms. Watt is President of Watt Companies, an affiliate of one of our non-management institutional investors.
(17)  
Watt Residential LLC has voting and dispositive power over the shares of our common stock held by Watt/TNHC LLC. Ms. Watt disclaims beneficial ownership of the shares of our common stock owned by Watt/TNHC LLC except to the extent of any pecuniary interest therein.
(18)  
Based upon information as of February 10, 2014 set forth in a report on Schedule 13G filed with the SEC on February 10, 2014. The address of Wellington Management Company, LLC is 820 Congress Street, Boston, MA 02210.
(19)  
Based upon information as of February 7, 2014 set forth in a report on Schedule 13G filed with the SEC on February 7, 2014. The address of Citadel Advisors LLC is c/o Citadel LLC, 131 S. Dearborn Street, 32nd Floor, Chicago, Illinois 60603.



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Item 13.
Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence

Our executive officers, directors and other related parties receive material financial and other benefits, including the following:
Indemnification Agreements
We have entered into an indemnification agreement with each of our officers and directors. These agreements require us to indemnify these individuals to the fullest extent permitted under Delaware law against liabilities that may arise by reason of their service to us, and to advance expenses incurred as a result of any proceeding against them as to which they could be indemnified.

In accordance with the terms of our formation transactions and the surviving provisions of the operating agreement of TNHC LLC, we are required to indemnify any former member, representative or officer of TNHC LLC or any direct or indirect partner, manager, trustee, shareholder, member , officer, director, agent, attorney, employee and controlling person of any former member of TNHC LLC, against claims that may arise by reason of their services to TNHC LLC, and to advance expenses incurred as a result of any proceeding against them as to which they could be indemnified.
Registration Rights
We have entered into a registration rights agreement with the former members of TNHC LLC, including the members of our management team, with respect to the shares of our common stock that they received as part of our formation transactions. We refer to these shares collectively as the “registrable shares.” Pursuant to the registration rights agreement, we have granted the members of TNHC LLC and their direct and indirect transferees shelf registration rights requiring us to file a shelf registration statement and to maintain the effectiveness of such registration statement so as to allow sales thereunder from time to time, demand registration rights to have the resale of the registrable shares registered, and, in certain circumstances, the right to “piggy-back” the registrable shares in registration statements we might file in connection with certain future public offerings. Our obligation to cause any registration statements filed pursuant to the registration rights agreement to be declared effective or remain effective is on a reasonable best efforts basis.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, any registration will be subject to cutback provisions, and we will be permitted to suspend the use, from time to time, of the prospectus that is part of the registration statement (and therefore suspend sales under the registration statement) for certain periods, referred to as “blackout periods.”
Joint Ventures
During the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, we incurred construction-related costs on behalf of our unconsolidated joint ventures totaling $5.4 million , $2.2 million and $0.4 million , respectively. As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, $273,394 and $51,160 are reflected as due from affiliates in our consolidated balance sheets, respectively.
We have entered into agreements with our unconsolidated joint ventures to provide management services related to the underlying projects. Pursuant to such management agreements, we receive overhead fees based on each project’s revenues. During the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, we earned and received $8.3 million , $2.9 million and $0.8 million , respectively, in overhead fees, which have been recorded as fee building revenue in our consolidated statements of operations.
For the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, we recognized $113,562 , $85,172 and $0 , respectively, of guaranty fee income in our consolidated statements of operations related to certain loan guaranties provided by us over a 12-month period to an unconsolidated joint venture.
We have a 10% capital interest in the Calabasas Village joint venture. We serve as a limited partner and, through one of our wholly-owned subsidiaries, as the general partner of the joint venture. Calabasas Equity, LP, an affiliate of Tricon, is also a limited partner in this joint venture. The joint venture owns the Calabasas Village project located in Calabasas, California. Under the terms of the joint venture, after the return of a certain preference amount and undistributed capital to the joint venture partners, we are entitled to receive 25% of the distributions from the joint venture until our partner achieves a 20% internal rate of return and then 50% of the distributions from the joint venture until our partner achieves a 25% internal rate of return. Thereafter, we are entitled to receive 60% of the distributions from the joint venture. At the time of Calabasas Equity becoming our partner in the Calabasas Village joint venture, the joint venture executed an unsecured promissory note for the benefit of Watt Communities, LLC, our prior partner in such joint venture and an affiliate of Watt. The principal amount of

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such note is $986,000 and bears interest at 12% per annum. Pursuant to the terms of such note, the joint venture agreed to pay to Watt Communities its originally contributed capital in the principal amount of such note and Watt Communities agreed to cooperate in assigning its property rights under the joint venture. In accordance with the terms of such note, the joint venture made a payment of $920,000 on November 30, 2013, and the balance of the principal and all accrued interest was paid on January 31, 2014.
We have an indirect capital interest in the TNHC Newport joint venture through our unconsolidated subsidiary, TNHC Meridian Investors. We have a 37% capital interest in TNHC Meridian Investors, and IHP Meridian, an affiliate of IHP, is our partner in TNHC Meridian Investors. Under the terms of the TNHC Meridian Investors joint venture agreement, after the return of certain preference amounts, capital contributions and cost overruns/profit shortfalls to the joint venture partners, we are entitled to receive distributions from the joint venture equal to our percentage capital interest. TNHC Meridian Investors in turn has a 35% capital interest in the TNHC Newport joint venture.
IHP Note
IHP, one of our shareholders and, prior to the completion of our formation transactions, one of TNHC LLC’s members, issued an unsecured promissory note to us on December 13, 2012. The note provided for a commitment of $5,500,000, of which $1,000,000 had been funded as of December 31, 2012 and is included in notes payable to member in our consolidated balance sheets. The note bore interest at 14% per annum and was satisfied in August 2013 and the remaining commitment was closed.
Investor Rights Agreement
Pursuant to an investor rights agreement that we entered into with our non-management institutional investors prior to the completion of our initial public offering, each non-management institutional investor has the right to nominate one member of our board for as long as it owns 4% or more of our outstanding common stock (excluding shares of common stock that are subject to issuance upon the exercise or exchange of rights of conversion or any options, warrants or other rights to acquire shares). Each non-management institutional investor has agreed to vote all shares of our common stock that it owns in favor of Messrs. Webb, Stelmar or Berchtold (or, if at that time nominated as a director, Messrs. Davis or Redwitz) in any election in which Messrs. Webb, Stelmar or Berchtold (or, as the case may be, Messrs. Davis or Redwitz) is a director, and each of Messrs. Webb, Stelmar, Davis and Redwitz has agreed to vote all shares of our common stock that he owns in favor of the non-management institutional investors in any election of directors in which a non-management institutional investor is a director for as long as such non-management institutional investor owns at least 4%.
Advisory Services of Berchtold Capital Partners
Berchtold Capital Partners, an entity owned by Mr. Michael Berchtold, one of our non-employee directors, served as an advisor to us, providing us with general advice and guidance in connection with our becoming a public company, as well as assisting us with the selection of the members of our board of directors, the selection of and interacting with our compensation consultant and advising our executives and our board of managers regarding governance and compensation matters. We paid Berchtold Capital Partners $562,500 for these services, including $500,000 upon completion of our initial public offering.

CONFLICTS OF INTEREST
We have entered into amended and restated employment agreements with H. Lawrence Webb, our Chief Executive Officer, Wayne Stelmar, our Chief Financial Officer and Secretary, Joseph Davis, our Chief Investment Officer, and Thomas Redwitz our Chief Operating Officer, pursuant to which they will devote their full business time and attention to our affairs. These employment agreements were not negotiated on an arm’s-length basis. We may choose not to enforce, or to enforce less vigorously, our rights under these agreements because of our desire to maintain our ongoing relationship with the individuals party to these agreements.
We have adopted Corporate Governance Guidelines which, among other things, require directors to disclose personal or business interests that involve an actual or potential conflict of interest. In addition, our Code of Business Conduct and Ethics requires that any transaction in which any of our directors, officers or employees has an interest must be approved by a vote of a majority of our disinterested directors. We cannot assure you that these policies will be successful in eliminating the influence of conflicts of interest. These policies may be amended from time to time at the discretion of our board of directors, without a vote of our stockholders.


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Director Independence
Our board of directors has determined that six of our directors, Messrs. Bakhshandehpour, Lindstrom, Witte, Heeschen and Mmes. Watt and Lowe, constituting a majority, satisfy the listing standards for independence of the New York Stock Exchange and Rule 10A-3 under the Exchange Act.



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Item 14.
Principal Accounting Fees and Services
Ernst & Young LLP was our independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013.
Audit and All Other Fees
The fees billed to us by Ernst & Young LLP during the last two fiscal years for the indicated services were as follows:
 
 
 
Fiscal
2013
 
Fiscal
2012
Audit Fees (1)
 
$
1,092,000

 
$
40,000

Audit-Related Fees (2)
 

 

Tax Fees (3)
 
16,000

 
14,000

All Other Fees (4)
 

 

Total Fees
 
$
1,108,000

 
$
54,000

 
(1)  
Audit Fees—These are fees for professional services performed by Ernst & Young LLP for the audit of our annual financial statements, consents and comfort letters and services that are normally provided in connection with statutory and regulatory filings or engagements.
(2)  
Audit-Related Fees—These are fees for assurance and related services performed by Ernst & Young LLP that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit or review of our financial statements. This includes employee benefit plan audits, due diligence related to mergers and acquisitions, and consulting on financial accounting/reporting standards.
(3)  
Tax Fees—These are fees for professional services performed by Ernst & Young LLP with respect to tax compliance, tax advice and tax planning. This includes the preparation of our and our consolidated subsidiaries’ original and amended tax returns, refund claims, payment planning, tax audit assistance and tax work stemming from “Audit-Related” items.
(4)  
All Other Fees—These are fees for other permissible work performed by Ernst & Young LLP that does not meet the above category descriptions.
Policy on Audit Committee Pre-Approval of Audit and Permissible Non-Audit Services
Under its charter, our audit committee, or the Chairman of the Audit Committee, must pre-approve all engagements of our independent registered public accounting firm.


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PART IV

Item 15.
Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules
(a)
The following documents are filed as part of this annual report on Form 10-K:
(1) Financial Statements
 
PAGE
The New Home Company LLC:
 
LR8 Investors, LLC (our unconsolidated investee):
 


(2)
Financial Statement Schedules
All other schedules have been omitted since the required information is presented in the financial statements and the related notes or is not applicable.

(3)
Exhibits
The exhibits filed or furnished as part of this annual report on Form 10-K are listed in the Index to Exhibits immediately preceding those exhibits, which Index is incorporated in this Item by reference.


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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
 
 
 
 
The New Home Company Inc.
 
 
By:
 
/s/ H. Lawrence Webb
 
 
H. Lawrence Webb
 
 
Chief Executive Officer and Chairman
Date: March 27, 2014

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated:
 
Signature
  
Title
 
Date
 
 
 
/s/ H. Lawrence Webb
  
Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board (Principal Executive Officer)
 
March 27, 2014
H. Lawrence Webb
  
 
 
 
 
/s/ Wayne Stelmar
  
Chief Financial Officer, Secretary and Director (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
 
March 27, 2014
Wayne Stelmar
  
 
 
 
 
/s/ Sam Bakhshandehpour
  
Director
 
March 27, 2014
Sam Bakhshandehpour
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ Michael Berchtold
  
Director
 
March 27, 2014
Michael Berchtold
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ David Berman
  
Director
 
March 27, 2014
David Berman
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ Paul Heeschen
  
Director
 
March 27, 2014
Paul Heeschen
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ Gregory P. Lindstrom
  
Director
 
March 27, 2014
Gregory P. Lindstrom
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ Cathey S. Lowe
  
Director
 
March 27, 2014
Cathey S. Lowe
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ Douglas C. Neff
  
Director
 
March 27, 2014
Douglas C. Neff
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ Nadine Watt
  
Director
 
March 27, 2014
Nadine Watt
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ William A. Witte
  
Director
 
March 27, 2014
William A. Witte
  
 


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INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
 
PAGE
The New Home Company LLC:
 
 
 
LR8 Investors, LLC (our unconsolidated investee):
 

F-1

Table of Contents


REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
 
To the Members
The New Home Company LLC
 
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of The New Home Company LLC (the "Company") as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, and the related consolidated statements of operations, members’ equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2013. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
 
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. We were not engaged to perform an audit of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Our audits included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
 
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of The New Home Company LLC at December 31, 2013 and 2012, and the consolidated results of its operations, members’ equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2013 in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
 

 
/s/ Ernst & Young LLP
 
Irvine, California
March 27, 2014



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Table of Contents

THE NEW HOME COMPANY LLC
 
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 
December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
Assets
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
9,541,361

 
$
6,007,928

Restricted cash
130,215

 
144,120

Contracts and accounts receivable
7,178,241

 
6,049,676

Due from affiliates
558,421

 
51,160

Real estate inventories
45,350,479

 
39,268,764

Investment in unconsolidated joint ventures
32,269,546

 
12,424,229

Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation
481,506

 
323,139

Other assets
3,439,527

 
241,700

Total assets
$
98,949,296

 
$
64,510,716

 
 
 
 
Liabilities and members’ equity
 
 
 
Accounts payable
$
8,687,702

 
$
7,955,033

Accrued expenses and other liabilities
6,851,162

 
3,259,091

Notes payable to member

 
1,000,000

Notes payable
17,883,338

 
16,721,878

 
33,422,202

 
28,936,002

Commitments and contingencies (Note 12)
 
 
 
Members’ equity
64,355,719

 
35,574,714

Noncontrolling interest in subsidiary
1,171,375

 

Total equity
65,527,094

 
35,574,714

Total liabilities and equity
$
98,949,296

 
$
64,510,716

 
See accompanying notes.

F-3

Table of Contents

THE NEW HOME COMPANY LLC
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
Home sales
$
35,662,980

 
$
24,197,956

 
$
25,624,111

Fee building, including overhead fees from unconsolidated joint ventures of $8,250,764, $2,949,365 and $844,411, respectively
47,565,505

 
28,268,675

 
16,522,946

Land sales

 
2,940,100

 

 
83,228,485

 
55,406,731

 
42,147,057

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of homes sales
28,979,493

 
20,779,338

 
21,774,199

Cost of fee building
42,317,737

 
26,505,042

 
16,762,666

Cost of land sales

 
3,261,891

 

Abandoned project costs
874,719

 
408,642

 
128,798

Selling and marketing
1,771,771

 
1,677,058

 
1,748,430

General and administrative
7,107,518

 
4,474,949

 
3,997,617

 
81,051,238

 
57,106,920

 
44,411,710

Equity in net income (loss) of unconsolidated joint ventures
4,735,224

 
349,445

 
(38,916
)
Guaranty fee income
113,562

 
85,172

 

Other expense, net
(30,142
)
 
(15,048
)
 
(14,750
)
Income (loss) before taxes
6,995,891

 
(1,280,620
)
 
(2,318,319
)
Provision for taxes
(290,386
)
 
(71,255
)
 
(10,149
)
Net income (loss)
6,705,505

 
(1,351,875
)
 
(2,328,468
)
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests
500

 

 

Net income (loss) attributable to The New Home Company LLC
$
6,706,005

 
$
(1,351,875
)
 
$
(2,328,468
)
Pro forma income (loss) and earnings (loss) per share (Note 16):
 
 
 
 
 
Pro forma net income (loss)
$
5,979,672

 
$
(1,280,620
)
 
$
(2,318,319
)
Pro forma basic
$
0.76

 
$
(0.25
)
 
$
(0.65
)
Pro forma diluted
$
0.76

 
$
(0.25
)
 
$
(0.65
)
Pro forma weighted average common shares outstanding (Note 16):
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
7,905,757

 
5,044,438

 
3,553,008

Diluted
7,905,757

 
5,044,438

 
3,553,008

  See accompanying notes.

F-4

Table of Contents

THE NEW HOME COMPANY LLC
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF MEMBERS’ EQUITY
 

 
TNHC
Partners
LLC
 
Watt/TNHC
LLC
 
IHP
Capital
Partners
VI, LLC
 
TCN/TNHC
LP
 
Members' Equity
 
Non-controlling Interest in Subsidiary
 
Total
Equity
Balance at December 31, 2010
$
6,673,907

 
$
6,515,575

 
$
6,515,575

 
$

 
$
19,705,057

 
$

 
$
19,705,057

Contributions
1,850,000

 
1,850,000

 
1,850,000

 
8,450,000

 
14,000,000

 

 
14,000,000

Reallocation of prior losses
21,107

 
21,106

 
21,106

 
(63,319
)
 

 

 

Distributions
(1,000,000
)
 
(1,000,000
)
 
(1,000,000
)
 
(1,000,000
)
 
(4,000,000
)
 

 
(4,000,000
)
Amortization of equity based compensation
475,000

 

 

 

 
475,000

 

 
475,000

Net loss
(582,117
)
 
(582,117
)
 
(582,117
)
 
(582,117
)
 
(2,328,468
)
 

 
(2,328,468
)
Balance at December 31, 2011
7,437,897

 
6,804,564

 
6,804,564

 
6,804,564

 
27,851,589

 

 
27,851,589

Contributions
2,150,000

 
2,150,000

 
2,150,000

 
2,150,000

 
8,600,000

 

 
8,600,000

Amortization of equity based compensation
475,000

 

 

 

 
475,000

 

 
475,000

Net loss
(337,968
)
 
(337,969
)
 
(337,969
)
 
(337,969
)
 
(1,351,875
)
 

 
(1,351,875
)
Balance at December 31, 2012
9,724,929

 
8,616,595

 
8,616,595

 
8,616,595

 
35,574,714

 

 
35,574,714

Contributions
5,400,000

 
5,400,000

 
5,400,000

 
5,400,000

 
21,600,000

 
1,171,875

 
22,771,875

Amortization of equity based compensation
475,000

 

 

 

 
475,000

 

 
475,000

Net income
1,396,407

 
1,769,866

 
1,769,866

 
1,769,866

 
6,706,005

 
(500
)
 
6,705,505

Balance at December 31, 2013
$
16,996,336

 
$
15,786,461

 
$
15,786,461

 
$
15,786,461

 
$
64,355,719

 
$
1,171,375

 
$
65,527,094

 
See accompanying notes.

F-5

Table of Contents

THE NEW HOME COMPANY LLC
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
Operating activities:
 
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
$
6,705,505

 
$
(1,351,875
)
 
$
(2,328,468
)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities:
 
 
 
 
 
Amortization of contracts intangible

 

 
420,244

Depreciation
200,343

 
138,833

 
144,090

Abandoned project costs
874,719

 
408,642

 
128,798

Equity in net (income) loss of unconsolidated joint ventures
(4,735,224
)
 
(349,445
)
 
38,916

Distributions of earnings from unconsolidated joint ventures
6,930,433

 
451,504

 

Amortization of equity based compensation
475,000

 
475,000

 
475,000

Net changes in operating assets and liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
Restricted cash
13,905

 
(67,033
)
 
226,072

Contracts and accounts receivable
(1,128,565
)
 
(5,990,359
)
 
2,895,795

Due from affiliates
(507,261
)
 
(10,611
)
 
(30,365
)
Real estate inventories
(21,753,355
)
 
(1,286,833
)
 
(7,303,526
)
Other assets
(3,197,827
)
 
(91,992
)
 
(81,303
)
Accounts payable
732,669

 
7,512,987

 
(2,766,092
)
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
3,592,071

 
1,174,398

 
1,285,566

Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities
(11,797,587
)
 
1,013,216

 
(6,895,273
)
Investing activities:
 
 

 
 
Purchases of property and equipment
(358,710
)
 
(218,764
)
 
(120,207
)
Contributions to unconsolidated joint ventures
(22,027,797
)
 
(10,431,175
)
 
(3,225,000
)
Distributions of equity from unconsolidated joint ventures
13,901,067

 
2,759,471

 

Net cash used in investing activities
(8,485,440
)
 
(7,890,468
)
 
(3,345,207
)
Financing activities:
 
 
 
 
 
Borrowings from notes payable
25,007,720

 
10,828,173

 
15,917,765

Repayments of notes payable
(23,846,260
)
 
(12,989,757
)
 
(12,352,739
)
Proceeds from issuance of unsecured note to member
1,055,000

 
1,000,000

 

Cash contributions from members
21,600,000

 
8,600,000

 
14,000,000

Cash distribution to members

 

 
(4,000,000
)
Net cash provided by financing activities
23,816,460

 
7,438,416

 
13,565,026

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
3,533,433

 
561,164

 
3,324,546

Cash and cash equivalents – beginning of year
6,007,928

 
5,446,764

 
2,122,218

Cash and cash equivalents – end of year
$
9,541,361

 
$
6,007,928

 
$
5,446,764

Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information
 
 
 
 
 
Interest paid, net of amounts capitalized
$

 
$

 
$

Taxes paid
$
245,014

 
$
3,380

 
$
18,990

Supplemental disclosures of non-cash transactions
 
 
 
 
 
Note payable with land seller
$

 
$
9,500,000

 
$

Note payable with member for equity investment
$
2,055,000

 
$

 
$

Distribution from unconsolidated joint ventures in lieu of cash
$
1,083,422

 
$

 
$

Contribution of real estate to unconsolidated joint ventures
$
17,052,218

 
$

 
$

Contribution of land by noncontrolling interest
$
1,171,875

 
$

 
$

 
See accompanying notes.

F-6

Table of Contents

THE NEW HOME COMPANY LLC
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 2013
 
1.    Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
 
Organization
 
The New Home Company LLC (the “Company”), a Delaware limited liability company, and its subsidiaries are primarily engaged in all aspects of residential real estate development, including acquiring land and designing, constructing and selling homes located in California. The company is organized pursuant to an operating agreement (the "Operating Agreement"). The Company was formed in 2009 by a sole member, TNHC Partners LLC (“TNHCP”). The operating agreement was amended and restated on August 18, 2010, and concurrently, Watt/TNHC LLC (“Watt”), and IHP Capital Partners VI, LLC (“IHP”) were admitted.
 
In accordance with the Operating Agreement as amended through August 18, 2010, each member committed to make capital contributions of up to $10.0 million to the Company. The capital percentages were 33.3% for each member and the economic ownership percentages were 50%, 25% and 25% for TNHCP, Watt, and IHP, respectively. As of December 31, 2010, TNHCP, Watt and IHP had each funded $6.6 million of their $10.0 million capital commitment.
 
Effective January 1, 2011, the Company admitted TCN/TNHC LP (“Tricon”) as a member of the Company. On January 6, 2011, Tricon made an initial cash contribution of $6.6 million. Tricon also committed to make capital contributions of up to $10.0 million to the Company. As a result of this transaction, capital percentages were adjusted to 25% for each member, and the economic ownership percentages were adjusted to 50%, 16.67%, 16.67% and 16.66% for TNHCP, Watt, IHP and Tricon, respectively. As of December 31, 2012, TNHCP, Watt, IHP, and Tricon had each funded $9.6 million of their $10.0 million capital commitment.
 
During 2013, the Company amended its Operating Agreement, increasing each member’s capital commitment from $10.0 million to $15.0 million. As a result of this transaction, the economic ownership percentages were adjusted to 45.83%, 18.06%, 18.06%, and 18.05% for TNHCP, Watt, IHP and Tricon, respectively. As of December 31, 2013, TNHCP, Watt, IHP, and Tricon had each fully funded its capital commitment.
 
Net income and net losses are allocated among the members pursuant to the provisions of the Operating Agreement.
 
Distributions to the members are made pursuant to the Operating Agreement. There were no distributions for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012. For the year ended December 31, 2011, $4.0 million in distributions were made resulting from the admission of Tricon in January 2011.
 
In January 2014, the Company completed its initial public offering ("IPO") in which it issued and sold 8,984,375 shares of common stock (including 1,171,875 shares sold pursuant to the underwriter's exercise of their option to purchase additional shares from the Company) at the public offering price of $11.00 per share. In accordance with the terms of the Company's initial public offering, with net proceeds received from the underwriters exercise of their option to purchase an additional 1,171,875 shares, the Company repurchased 1,171,875 shares of its common stock issued to Watt in connection with the Company's formation transactions. The Company received proceeds of $75.9 million , net of the underwriting discount, estimated expenses and the repurchase of shares. In preparation for the IPO, the Company reorganized from a Delaware limited liability company into a Delaware corporation and was renamed The New Home Company Inc. Upon the close of the IPO, the Company had 16,448,750 common shares outstanding, of which 17.5% was beneficially owned by the executive management team, 11.7% was beneficially owned by each of IHP and Tricon, and 4.5% was owned by Watt.

Basis of Presentation
 
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts have been eliminated upon consolidation.
 
The accompanying financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) as contained within the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”).
 
Unless the context otherwise requires, the terms “we”, “us”, “our” and “the Company” refer to the Company.
 

F-7

Table of Contents
THE NEW HOME COMPANY LLC
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)


Use of Estimates
 
The preparation of the Company’s consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of commitments and contingencies. Accordingly, actual results could differ materially from these estimates.

Segment Reporting
 
ASC 280, "Segment Reporting" (“ASC 280”) established standards for the manner in which public enterprises report information about operating segments. In accordance with ASC 280, we have determined that our homebuilding division and our fee building division are our operating segments. Corporate is a non-operating segment.
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents and Concentration of Credit Risk
 
We define cash and cash equivalents as cash on hand, demand deposits with financial institutions, and short term liquid investments with an initial maturity date of less than three months. The Company’s cash balances exceed federally insurable limits. The Company monitors the cash balances in its operating accounts and adjusts the cash balances as appropriate; however, these cash balances could be impacted if the underlying financial institutions fail or are subject to other adverse conditions in the financial markets. To date, the Company has experienced no loss or lack of access to cash in its operating accounts.
 
Restricted Cash
 
Restricted cash of $ 130,215 and $ 144,120 as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively, is held in accounts as collateral for a letter of credit and payments of subcontractor costs incurred in connection with various fee building projects.
 
Real Estate Inventories and Cost of Sales
 
We capitalize pre-acquisition, land, development and other allocated costs, including interest, during development and home construction. Pre-acquisition costs, including non-refundable land deposits, are expensed to abandoned project costs when we determine continuation of the respective project is not probable. During the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, the Company reduced its real estate inventory balance by $0.9 million , $0.4 million , $0.1 million , respectively, for projects no longer being pursued. The associated expense is reflected as abandoned project costs in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.
 
Land, development and other common costs are typically allocated to real estate inventories using a methodology that approximates the relative-sales-value method. Home construction costs per production phase are recorded using the specific identification method. Cost of sales for homes closed includes the allocation of construction costs of each home and all applicable land acquisition, land development and related common costs (both incurred and estimated to be incurred) based upon the relative-sales-value of the home within each project. Changes to estimated total development costs subsequent to initial home closings in a project are generally allocated on a relative-sales-value method to remaining homes in the project. Inventory is stated at cost, unless the carrying amount is determined not to be recoverable, in which case inventory is written down to fair value. We review our real estate assets at each project on a periodic basis or whenever indicators of impairment exist. Real estate assets include projects actively selling and projects under development or held for future development. Indicators of impairment include, but are not limited to, significant decreases in local housing market values and selling prices of comparable homes, significant decreases in gross margins and sales absorption rates, costs in excess of budget, and actual or projected cash flow losses.
 
If there are indications of impairment, we perform a detailed budget and cash flow review of our real estate assets to determine whether the estimated remaining undiscounted future cash flows of the project are more or less than the asset’s carrying value. If the undiscounted cash flows are more than the asset’s carrying value, no impairment adjustment is required. However, if the undiscounted cash flows are less than the asset’s carrying value, the asset is deemed impaired and is written down to fair value.
 
When estimating undiscounted cash flows of a project, we make various assumptions, including: (i) expected sales prices and sales incentives to be offered, including the number of homes available, pricing and incentives being offered by us or other builders in other projects, and future sales price adjustments based on market and economic trends; (ii) expected sales pace and cancellation rates based on local housing market conditions, competition and historical trends; (iii) costs expended to date and expected to be incurred including, but not limited to, land and land development costs, home construction costs, interest costs,

F-8

Table of Contents
THE NEW HOME COMPANY LLC
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)


indirect construction and overhead costs, and selling and marketing costs; (iv) alternative product offerings that may be offered that could have an impact on sales pace, sales price and/or building costs; and (v) alternative uses for the property.
 
Many assumptions are interdependent and a change in one may require a corresponding change to other assumptions. For example, increasing or decreasing sales absorption rates has a direct impact on the estimated per unit sales price of a home, the level of time sensitive costs (such as indirect construction, overhead and carrying costs), and selling and marketing costs (such as model maintenance costs and advertising costs). Depending on the underlying objective of the project, assumptions could have a significant impact on the projected cash flow analysis. For example, if our objective is to preserve operating margins, our cash flow analysis will be different than if the objective is to increase sales. These objectives may vary significantly from project to project and over time. If assets are considered impaired, impairment is determined by the amount the asset’s carrying value exceeds its fair value. Fair value is determined based on estimated future cash flows discounted for inherent risks associated with real estate assets. These discounted cash flows are impacted by expected risk based on estimated land development; construction and delivery timelines; market risk of price erosion; uncertainty of development or construction cost increases; and other risks specific to the asset or market conditions where the asset is located when assessment is made. These factors are specific to each project and may vary among projects. For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2011, no impairment adjustments relating to homebuilding real estate inventories were recorded. During the year ended December 31, 2012, the Company initiated a change in use and sold certain finished lots not under construction in one of its projects in Northern California. This change in use resulted in an impairment of $0.3 million for the related land held for sale, which is reflected in cost of land sales in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations. The remaining finished lots under construction for the same project were completed and sold to the respective homebuyers, including the model homes, during the year ended December 31, 2012.

Capitalization of Interest
 
We follow the practice of capitalizing interest to inventories owned during the period of development and to investments in unconsolidated homebuilding and land development joint ventures in accordance with ASC 835, "Interest" (“ASC 835”). Homebuilding interest capitalized as a component of cost of real estate inventories is included in cost of home sales as related homes or lots are sold. Interest capitalized to investment in unconsolidated joint ventures is included as a reduction of income from or increase in loss from unconsolidated joint ventures when the related homes or lots are sold to third parties. To the extent our debt exceeds our qualified assets as defined in ASC 835, we expense a portion of the interest incurred by us. Qualified assets represent projects that are actively selling or under development as well as investments in unconsolidated joint ventures accounted for under the equity method until such equity investees begin their principal operations.
 
Revenue Recognition
 
Home Sales and Profit Recognition
 
In accordance with ASC 360, "Property, Plant, and Equipment", revenues from home sales and other real estate sales are recorded and a profit is recognized when the respective homes are closed. Home sales and other real estate sales are closed when all conditions of escrow are met, including delivery of the home or other real estate asset, title passage, appropriate consideration is received and collection of associated receivables, if any, is reasonably assured. Sales incentives are a reduction of revenues when the respective home is closed. When it is determined that the earnings process is not complete, the sale and the related profit are deferred for recognition in future periods. The profit we record is based on the calculation of cost of sales, which is dependent on our allocation of costs, as described in more detail above in the section entitled “Real Estate Inventories and Cost of Sales.”
 
Fee Building
 
The Company enters into fee building agreements to provide services whereby it will build homes on behalf of independent third-party property owners. The independent third-party property owner funds all project costs incurred by the Company to build and sell the homes. The Company primarily enters into cost plus fee contracts where it charges independent third-party property owners for all direct and indirect costs plus a negotiated management fee. For these types of contracts, the Company recognizes revenue based on the actual total costs it has expended plus the applicable management fee. The management fee is typically a fixed fee based on a percentage of the cost or home sales revenue of the project depending on the terms of the agreement with the independent third-party property owner. In accordance with ASC 605, "Revenue Recognition", revenues from fee building services are recognized over a cost-to-cost approach in applying the percentage-of-completion method. Under this approach, revenue is earned in proportion to total costs incurred, divided by total costs expected to be incurred. The total estimated cost plus the management fee represents the total contract value. The Company recognizes revenue based on the actual labor and other direct costs incurred, plus the portion of the management fee it has earned to date.

F-9

Table of Contents
THE NEW HOME COMPANY LLC
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)


In the course of providing its services, the Company routinely subcontracts for services and incurs other direct costs on behalf of its clients. These costs are passed through to clients and, in accordance with industry practice and GAAP, are included in the Company’s revenue and cost of revenue. Under certain agreements, the Company is eligible to receive additional incentive compensation as certain financial thresholds defined in the agreement are achieved. The Company recognizes revenue for any incentive compensation when such financial thresholds are probable of being met and such compensation is deemed to be collectible, generally at the date the amount is communicated to us by the independent third-party property owner.
 
The Company also enters into fee building and management contracts with third parties and its unconsolidated joint ventures where it provides construction supervision services, as well as sales and marketing services, and does not bear financial risks for any services provided. In accordance with ASC 605, revenues from these services are recognized over a proportional performance method or completed performance method. Under this approach, revenue is earned as services are provided in proportion to total services expected to be provided to the client or on a straight line basis if the pattern of performance cannot be determined while costs are recognized as incurred. Revenue recognition for any portion of the fees earned from these services that are contingent upon a financial threshold or specific event is deferred until the threshold is achieved or the event occurs.
 
As of and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, one customer comprised 75%, 95% and 92%, respectively, of our fee building revenue and 82%, 95% and 42%, respectively, of the related receivables .
 
Variable Interest Entities
 
The Company accounts for variable interest entities in accordance with ASC 810, "Consolidation" (“ASC 810”). Under ASC 810, a variable interest entity (“VIE”) is created when: (a) the equity investment at risk in the entity is not sufficient to permit the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support provided by other parties, including the equity holders; (b) the entity’s equity holders as a group either (i) lack the direct or indirect ability to make decisions about the entity, (ii) are not obligated to absorb expected losses of the entity or (iii) do not have the right to receive expected residual returns of the entity; or (c) the entity’s equity holders have voting rights that are not proportionate to their economic interests, and the activities of the entity involve or are conducted on behalf of the equity holder with disproportionately few voting rights. If an entity is deemed to be a VIE pursuant to ASC 810, the enterprise that has both (i) the power to direct the activities of a VIE that most significantly impact the entity’s economic performance and (ii) the obligation to absorb the expected losses of the entity or right to receive benefits from the entity that could be potentially significant to the VIE is considered the primary beneficiary and must consolidate the VIE.
 
Under ASC 810, a non-refundable deposit paid to an entity is deemed to be a variable interest that will absorb some or all of the entity’s expected losses if they occur. Our land purchase and lot option deposits generally represent our maximum exposure to the land seller if we elect not to purchase the optioned property. In some instances, we may also expend funds for due diligence, development and construction activities with respect to optioned land prior to takedown. Such costs are classified as real estate inventories, which we would have to write off should we not exercise the option. Therefore, whenever we enter into a land option or purchase contract with an entity and make a non-refundable deposit, a VIE may have been created.

As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, the Company was not required to consolidate any VIEs. In accordance with ASC 810, we perform ongoing reassessments of whether we are the primary beneficiary of a VIE.

Noncontrolling Interest
 
During 2013, the Company entered into a joint venture agreement with a third-party investor. In accordance with ASC 810, the Company analyzed this arrangement and determined that it was not a variable interest entity; however, the Company determined it was required to consolidate the joint venture as it is the managing member with the powers to direct the major decisions of the entity.  As of December 31, 2013, the third-party investor had made contributions of $1.2 million .

Investments in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures
 
We first analyze our homebuilding and land development joint ventures to determine if they are variable interest entities under the provisions of ASC 810 (as discussed above) when determining whether the entity should be consolidated. If we conclude that our homebuilding and land development joint ventures are not variable interest entities, then, in accordance with the provisions of ASC 810, limited partnerships or similar entities must be further evaluated under the presumption that the general partner, or the managing member in the case of a limited liability company, is deemed to have a controlling interest and therefore must consolidate the entity unless the limited partners or non-managing members have: (1) the ability, either by a single limited partner or through a simple majority vote, to dissolve or liquidate the entity, or kick-out the managing member/

F-10

Table of Contents
THE NEW HOME COMPANY LLC
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)


general partner without cause, or (2) substantive participatory rights that are exercised in the ordinary course of business. Under the provisions of ASC 810, we may be required to consolidate certain investments in which we hold a general partner or managing member interest.
 
As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, the Company concluded that some of its homebuilding and land development joint ventures were variable interest entities. The Company concluded that it was not the primary beneficiary of the variable interest entities and accounted for these entities under the equity method of accounting.
 
Our current equity investment balance and future capital contributions required represent the maximum exposure for our unconsolidated home and land development joint ventures. Under the joint venture operating agreements, future capital contributions are determined based on the operating budgets and needs of the joint venture, which will likely vary throughout the life of each joint venture based on the circumstances unique to the project. In addition to required contributions, the Company began providing guaranties during the year ended December 31, 2012 for debt held by certain of its unconsolidated joint ventures. As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, our unconsolidated joint ventures had outstanding debt secured by financial guaranties of $39.1 million and $25.0 million , respectively, of which 11.5% and 5.0% , respectively, was guaranteed by us.
 
Investments in our unconsolidated joint ventures are accounted for under the equity method of accounting. Under the equity method, we recognize our proportionate share of earnings and losses generated by the joint venture upon the delivery of lots or homes to third parties. Our proportionate share of intra-entity profits and losses are eliminated until the related asset has been sold by the unconsolidated joint venture to third parties. Our ownership interests in our unconsolidated joint ventures vary, but are generally less than or equal to 50%.
 
We review real estate inventory held by our unconsolidated joint ventures for impairment, consistent with our real estate inventories. We also review our investments in unconsolidated joint ventures for evidence of other-than-temporary declines in value. To the extent we deem any portion of our investment in unconsolidated joint ventures as not recoverable, we impair our investment accordingly. For the three years ended December 31, 2013, no impairments related to investment in unconsolidated joint ventures were recorded.
 
Selling and Marketing Expense
 
Selling and marketing costs incurred to sell real estate projects are capitalized if they are reasonably expected to be recovered from the sale of the project or from incidental operations, and are incurred for tangible assets that are used directly through the selling period to aid in the sale of the project or services that have been performed to obtain regulatory approval of sales. All other selling expenses and other marketing costs are expensed in the period incurred.
 
Warranty Reserves
 
We offer warranties on our homes that generally cover various defects in workmanship or materials or to cover structural construction defects for one-year periods. Estimated future direct warranty costs are accrued and charged to cost of sales in the period when the related homebuilding revenues are recognized. Amounts are accrued based upon the Company’s historical rates. Due to the Company’s limited history related to homebuilding sales, the Company also considers the historical experience of its peers in determining the amount of its warranty reserve. In addition, the Company receives warranty payments from its clients for certain of its fee building projects where it has the contractual risk of construction. These payments are recorded as warranty reserve accruals. Indirect warranty overhead salaries and related costs are charged to the reserve in the period incurred. We assess the adequacy of our warranty accrual on a quarterly basis and adjust the amounts recorded if necessary. Our warranty accrual is included in accrued expenses and other liabilities in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
 
Acquired Intangible Assets
 
Upon consummation of a business combination as defined in ASC 805, "Business Combinations", the Company performed an assessment to determine the value of the acquired company’s tangible and identifiable intangible assets and liabilities. In its assessment, the Company determined that identifiable intangible assets existed related to fee building contracts. The identified intangible assets were amortized over the shorter of their economic or useful lives.
 
Contracts and Accounts Receivable
 
Contracts and accounts receivable primarily represents the fees earned but not collected and reimbursable project costs incurred in connection with fee building agreements. The Company periodically evaluates the collectability of its contracts receivable, and, if it is determined that a receivable might not be fully collectible, an allowance is recorded for the amount

F-11

Table of Contents
THE NEW HOME COMPANY LLC
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)


deemed uncollectible. This allowance for doubtful accounts is estimated based on management’s evaluation of the contracts involved and the financial condition of its clients. Factors considered in evaluations include, but are not limited to:
 
client type;
historical contract performance;
historical collection and delinquency trends;
client credit worthiness; and
general economic conditions.

As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, no allowance was recorded related to contracts and accounts receivable.
 
Property and Equipment
 
Property and equipment are recorded at cost and depreciated using the straight-line method over their estimated useful lives ranging from three to seven years. Leasehold improvements are stated at cost and are amortized using the straight-line method over the shorter of either their estimated useful lives or the probable term of the lease.
 
Income Taxes
 
The Company is a limited liability company, which is treated as a partnership for income tax purposes and is subject to certain minimal taxes and fees; however, income taxes on taxable income or losses realized by the Company are the obligation of the members. The Company has concluded that there are no significant uncertain tax positions requiring recognition in its financial statements, nor has the Company been assessed interest or penalties by any major tax jurisdictions. The Company’s evaluation was performed for the tax years ended December 31, 2013, 2012, and 2011.
 
The Company has a subsidiary that is treated as a C Corporation. Federal and state income taxes are provided for this entity in accordance with the provisions of ASC 740, "Income Taxes". The provision for, or the benefit from, income taxes is calculated using the asset and liability method, under which deferred tax assets and liabilities are recorded based on the difference between the financial statement and tax basis of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates in effect for the year in which the differences are expected to reverse. Deferred tax assets are evaluated to determine whether a valuation allowance should be established based on whether it is more likely than not that some or all of the deferred tax asset will not be realized. The ultimate realization of deferred tax assets depends primarily on the generation of future taxable income during the periods in which those temporary differences become deductible. Judgment is required in determining future tax consequences of events that have been recognized in the consolidated financial statements and/or tax returns. Differences between anticipated and actual outcomes of these future tax consequences could have a material impact on the consolidated financial position or results of operations.
 
The Company follows certain accounting guidance with respect to how uncertain tax positions should be accounted for and disclosed in the consolidated financial statements. The guidance requires the assessment of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in the tax return and to determine whether the tax positions are “more-likely-than-not” of being sustained upon examination by the applicable taxing authority. Tax positions deemed to meet the more-likely-than-not criteria would be recoded as a tax benefit or expense in the current year. We are required to assess open tax years, as defined by the statute of limitations, for all major jurisdictions, including federal and certain states. Open tax years are those that are open for examination by taxing authorities. We have no examinations in progress and believe that there are no uncertain tax positions that do not meet the more-likely-than-not level of authority.
 
Stock-Based Compensation
 
We account for share-based awards in accordance with ASC 718, "Compensation – Stock Compensation" (“ASC 718”). ASC 718 requires that the cost resulting from all share-based payment transactions be recognized in the financial statements. ASC 718 requires all entities to apply a fair-value-based measurement method in accounting for share-based payment transactions with employees except for equity instruments held by employee share ownership plans.
 
Recently Issued Accounting Standards
 
In February 2013, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2013-02, "Reporting of Amounts Reclassified Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income" (“ASU 2013-02”), which adds additional disclosure requirements for items reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss). ASU 2013-02 is effective for the Company beginning

F-12

Table of Contents
THE NEW HOME COMPANY LLC
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)


January 1, 2014. The adoption of ASU 2013-02 is not expected to have a material effect on our consolidated financial statements or disclosures.

In April 2013, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") 2013-04, "Liabilities" ("ASU 2013-04"), which provides guidance for the recognition, measurement, and disclosure of obligations resulting from joint and several liability arrangements for which the total amount of the obligation is fixed at the reporting date. ASU 2013-04 is effective for the Company beginning January 1, 2014. The adoption of ASU 2013-04 is not expected to have a material effect on our consolidated financial statements or disclosures.

 
2.    Contracts and Accounts Receivable
 
Contracts and accounts receivable consist of the following:
 
December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
Contracts receivable:
 
 
 
Costs incurred on fee building projects
$
42,317,737

 
$
26,505,042

Estimated earnings
5,247,768

 
1,313,156

Revenue related to fee building warranty adjustment

 
450,477

 
47,565,505

 
28,268,675

Less: amounts collected during the period
(40,945,938
)
 
(22,023,895
)
Less: non-cash impact of fee building warranty adjustment

 
(450,477
)
 
$
6,619,567

 
$
5,794,303

Contracts receivable:
 
 
 
Billed
$
230,642

 
$
2,235,275

Unbilled
6,388,925

 
3,559,028

 
6,619,567

 
5,794,303

Other receivables:
 
 
 
Escrow receivables
436,862

 
255,373

Other receivables
121,812

 

 
$
7,178,241

 
$
6,049,676

 
Billed contracts receivable represent amounts billed to clients that have yet to be collected. Unbilled contracts receivable represents the contract revenue recognized but not yet billable pursuant to contract terms or administratively not invoiced. All unbilled receivables as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 are expected to be billed and collected within twelve months. Accounts payable at December 31, 2013 and 2012 includes $6.1 million and $5.5 million , respectively, related to costs incurred under the Company’s fee building contracts.

3.    Contracts Intangible
 
The formation of the Company was accounted for under the acquisition method of accounting in accordance with ASC 805, "Business Combinations." As such, the Company allocated amounts to acquired tangible and intangible assets and liabilities based upon their fair values.
 

F-13

Table of Contents
THE NEW HOME COMPANY LLC
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)


Contracts intangible represents the fair value attributable to a fee building contract contributed by TNHCP at formation. It was amortized over the life of the related fee building project and was included in cost of fee building in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. The activity related to contracts intangible for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011 were as follows:
 
December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
Contracts intangible
$

 
$

 
$
754,744

Beginning accumulated amortization

 

 
(334,500
)
Amortization expense

 

 
(420,244
)
Ending accumulated amortization

 

 
(754,744
)
Contracts intangible, net
$

 
$

 
$



F-14

Table of Contents
THE NEW HOME COMPANY LLC
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)


4.    Real Estate Inventories
 
Real estate inventories are summarized as follows:
 
December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
Deposits and pre-acquisition costs
$
4,912,563

 
$
11,946,919

Land held and land under development
29,063,591

 
15,555,113

Homes completed or under construction
10,221,069

 
10,439,835

Model homes
1,153,256

 
1,326,897

 
$
45,350,479

 
$
39,268,764

 
All of our deposits and pre-acquisition costs are non-refundable, except for $50,000 and $250,000 as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. As of December 31, 2012, deposits and pre-acquisition costs included $6.9 million incurred in connection with the anticipated formation of an unconsolidated joint venture. Such amount was contributed to the unconsolidated joint venture during the year ended December 31, 2013.
 
Model homes, homes completed, and homes under construction include all costs associated with home construction, including land, development, indirects, permits, materials and labor. Land under development includes costs incurred during site development such as land, development, indirects, and permits. Land is classified as held for future development if no significant development has occurred.

Interest is capitalized on inventory during development and other qualifying activities. Interest capitalized as cost of inventory is included in cost of sales as related homes are closed. For the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011 interest incurred, capitalized and expensed was as follows:
 
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
Interest incurred
$
1,059,875

 
$
639,103

 
$
388,282

Interest expense

 

 

Capitalized interest in beginning inventory
493,486

 
182,628

 
220,050

Interest capitalized as a cost of inventory
1,059,875

 
639,103

 
388,282

Inventory previously capitalized as cost of inventory, included in cost of sales
(549,971
)
 
(328,245
)
 
(425,704
)
Capitalized interest in ending inventory
$
1,003,390

 
$
493,486

 
$
182,628

 


F-15

Table of Contents
THE NEW HOME COMPANY LLC
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)


5.    Joint Ventures

 
As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, the Company had ownership interests in eleven and five unconsolidated joint ventures, respectively, with ownership percentages ranging from 5% to 35%. The combined balance sheets for our unconsolidated joint ventures accounted for under the equity method are as follows:
 
December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
Cash and cash equivalents
$
15,292,035

 
$
3,355,575

Restricted cash
4,357,945

 
5,249,000

Real estate inventories
266,316,859

 
163,595,376

Other assets
1,723,429

 
1,055,822

Total assets
$
287,690,268

 
$
173,255,773

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
$
15,064,068

 
$
7,952,065

Notes payable
68,594,343

 
36,721,776

Total liabilities
83,658,411

 
44,673,841

The Company’s equity
32,269,546

 
12,424,229

Other partners’ equity
171,762,311

 
116,157,703

Total equity
204,031,857

 
128,581,932

Total liabilities and equity
$
287,690,268

 
$
173,255,773

 
The condensed combined statements of operations for our unconsolidated joint ventures accounted for under the equity method are as follows:
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
Revenues
$
183,710,268

 
$
56,018,517

 
$

Cost of sales and expenses
148,276,062

 
47,365,766

 
766,819

Income (loss) of unconsolidated joint ventures
$
35,434,206

 
$
8,652,751

 
$
(766,819
)
Income (loss) from unconsolidated joint ventures reflected in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations
$
4,735,224

 
$
349,445

 
$
(38,916
)
 
The Company has entered into agreements with its unconsolidated joint ventures to provide management services related to the underlying projects (collectively referred to as the “Management Agreements”). Pursuant to the Management Agreements, the Company receives an overhead fee based on each project’s revenues from its unconsolidated joint ventures. During the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, the Company earned $8.3 million , $2.9 million , and $0.8 million , respectively, in management fees, which have been recorded as fee building revenues in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.
 
6.    Property and Equipment
 
Property and equipment consists of the following:

F-16

Table of Contents
THE NEW HOME COMPANY LLC
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)


 
December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
Computer equipment
$
520,070

 
$
297,677

Furniture and fixtures
237,245

 
174,965

Software
137,164

 
108,119

Leasehold improvements
134,699

 
89,708

 
1,029,178

 
670,469

Less: accumulated depreciation
(547,672
)
 
(347,330
)
 
$
481,506

 
$
323,139

 
For the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012, and 2011, the Company incurred depreciation expense of $200,343 , $138,833 , and $144,090 , respectively.

F-17

Table of Contents
THE NEW HOME COMPANY LLC
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)


7.    Other Assets
 
Other assets consist of the following:
 
December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
Prepaid rent
$
101,809

 
$
92,142

Deferred tax asset

 
39,045

Prepaid offering costs
3,250,000

 

Other
87,718

 
110,513

 
$
3,439,527

 
$
241,700


Prepaid offering costs were incurred in connection with our initial public offering, and were reclassified to additional paid in capital in January 2014, offsetting the proceeds from the sale of our common stock. See Note 1.

8.    Accrued Expenses and Other Liabilities
 
Accrued expenses and other liabilities consist of the following:
 
December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
Accrued payroll
$
1,007,591

 
$
506,133

Incentive compensation
1,770,230

 
540,000

Employee benefits
659,978

 
295,811

Accrued offering costs
1,403,183

 

Income taxes payable
120,315

 
113,400

Warranty reserve
1,074,298

 
759,840

Completion reserve
471,870

 
503,906

Accrued building fees

 
380,153

Deferred fees from unconsolidated joint ventures
111,583

 
28,391

Other accrued expenses
232,114

 
131,457

 
$
6,851,162

 
$
3,259,091

 
During the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, the Company elected to institute a fully discretionary employee incentive compensation plan. The accrual for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 is $1.8 million and $0.5 million , respectively.
 
Completion reserves relate to liabilities for completed subcontractor work on closed homes for which invoices have not been remitted as of the balance sheet date.


F-18

Table of Contents
THE NEW HOME COMPANY LLC
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)


Changes in our warranty accrual are detailed in the table set forth below:
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
Beginning warranty liability for homebuilding projects
$
464,449

 
$
260,483

 
$
27,100

Warranty provision for homebuilding projects
359,512

 
214,777

 
235,165

Warranty payments for homebuilding projects
(13,873
)
 
(10,811
)
 
(1,782
)
Ending warranty liability for homebuilding projects
810,088

 
464,449

 
260,483

 
 
 
 
 
 
Beginning warranty liability for fee building projects
295,391

 
830,440

 

Warranty provision for fee building projects

 

 
923,303

Warranty efforts for fee building projects
(31,181
)
 
(84,572
)
 
(92,863
)
Adjustment to warranty accrual for fee building projects

 
(450,477
)
 

Ending warranty liability for fee building projects
264,210

 
295,391

 
830,440

Total ending warranty liability
$
1,074,298

 
$
759,840

 
$
1,090,923

 
As a result of an assessment of historical and anticipated rates of warranty costs related to fee building projects, management reduced the reserve by $450,477 during the year ended December 31, 2012, which has been included in fee building revenue in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.
 
9.     Notes Payable

Notes payable consisted of the following:
 
December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
Revolving credit facility
$
8,215,720

 
$

Note payable with land seller
9,500,000

 
9,500,000

Construction loans
167,618

 
2,970,452

Acquisition and development loans

 
4,251,426

 
$
17,883,338

 
$
16,721,878

 
On September 26, 2013, the Company entered into a revolving credit agreement with a bank to borrow up to $30.0 million on Eligible Properties, as defined within the agreement. Interest is payable monthly and any outstanding principal is due upon maturity, which is September 26, 2015. The Company may repay advances at any time without premium or penalty. Interest is charged at a rate of 1-month LIBOR plus a margin ranging from 3.25% to 4.25% depending on the Company’s leverage ratio as calculated at the end of each fiscal quarter. As of December 31, 2013, the interest rate was 3.4% . In connection with the agreement, the Company is required to maintain certain financial covenants, including (i) a minimum unencumbered liquid assets covenant; (ii) a minimum EBITDA to interest ratio (determined as of the end of each fiscal quarter on a rolling four-quarter basis); (iii) a minimum tangible net worth covenant; (iv) a maximum liabilities to tangible net worth ratio; and (v) a maximum land assets to tangible net worth ratio. As of December 31, 2013 , the Company was in compliance with all financial covenants.

During the year ended December 31, 2012, the Company entered into a note with a land seller, secured by real estate, which bears interest at 7.0% per annum. The note matures on February 15, 2015 and requires certain mandatory pay downs totaling $1.0 million based on the occurrence of certain project-related events. Interest is payable monthly and the remaining principal is due at maturity.
 
As of December 31, 2013, the Company had one secured construction loan related to model homes. The loan matures on October 2014 and the interest rate was 3.4% per annum as of December 31, 2013.


F-19

Table of Contents
THE NEW HOME COMPANY LLC
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)


As of December 31, 2012, the Company had various construction loans for the construction of its model and production homes and acquisition and development loans to purchase and develop lots. The weighted average interest rate on all outstanding construction, acquisition and development loans as of December 31, 2012 was 3.5%.
 
Notes payable have stated maturities as follows for the years ending December 31:
2014
$
167,618

2015
17,715,720

 
$
17,883,338


10.    Income Taxes
 
For the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, major components of income tax expense were as follows:
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
Current:
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
$
195,564

 
$
110,300

 
$
6,349

State
55,777

 

 
3,800

Total current
251,341

 
110,300

 
10,149

Deferred:
 
 
 
 
 
Federal

 

 

State
39,045

 
(39,045
)
 

Total deferred
39,045

 
(39,045
)
 

 
$
290,386

 
$
71,255

 
$
10,149


The Company has considered the positive and negative evidence in evaluating the realizability of its deferred tax asset. Notwithstanding that the Company has incurred net losses on a consolidated basis from inception through December 31, 2012, its sole taxable subsidiary recognized net income (and net taxable income) for the same periods, and is projected to continue to generate income in future periods sufficient to utilize its deferred tax assets.
 
At December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, the tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of deferred taxes were as follows:
 
December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
Deferred tax asset:
 
 
 
 
 
State tax credit
$

 
$
39,045

 
$

Deferred tax liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
Miscellaneous tax items

 

 

 
$

 
$
39,045

 
$

 

F-20

Table of Contents
THE NEW HOME COMPANY LLC
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)


For the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, the effective tax rate differed from the federal statutory rate due to the following:
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
Income (loss) before taxes
$
6,995,891

 
$
(1,280,620
)
 
$
(2,318,319
)
Less: Non-taxable entities income (loss) (a)
6,364,925

 
(1,571,334
)
 
(2,368,703
)
Income before taxes of taxable entities
$
630,966

 
$
290,714

 
$
50,384

Federal statutory rate
34
%
 
34
%
 
15
%
Income tax expense computed at statutory rate
$
(214,528
)
 
$
(98,842
)
 
$
(7,558
)
Changes in taxes resulting from:
 
 
 
 
 
State tax expense, net of federal benefits
(36,813
)
 

 
(3,800
)
State tax credits and other reconciling items
(39,045
)
 
27,587

 
1,209

Total provision for income taxes
$
(290,386
)
 
$
(71,255
)
 
$
(10,149
)
Effective tax rate
46
%
 
25
%
 
20
%

(a)  
Non-taxable entities represent income or loss related to consolidated limited liability companies in which the taxable income or loss is reflected on the respective partners’ tax return.
The federal statutory tax rate of the Company’s sole taxable subsidiary increased from 15% in 2011 to 34% for 2013 and 2012 because its income on a separate company basis increased to over $100,000 for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 but was at or under $50,000 for the year ended December 31, 2011, causing it to be taxed in a different tax bracket for that year.

11.    Fair Value Disclosures
 
ASC 820, "Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures", defines fair value as the price that would be received for selling an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at measurement date and requires assets and liabilities carried at fair value to be classified and disclosed in the following three categories:
 
Level 1 – Quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets
Level 2 – Quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are inactive; and model-derived valuations in which all significant inputs and significant value drivers are observable in active markets at measurement date
Level 3 – Valuations derived from techniques where one or more significant inputs or significant value drivers are unobservable in active markets at measurement date

Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The accompanying consolidated balance sheets include the following financial instruments: cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, contracts and accounts receivable, due from affiliates, accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities, and notes payable, including notes payable to member.
 
The Company considers the carrying value of cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, contracts and accounts receivable, accounts payable, and accrued expenses and other liabilities to approximate the fair value of these financial instruments based on the short duration between origination of the instruments and their expected realization. The fair value of amounts due from affiliates and notes payable to member is not determinable due to the related party nature of such amounts.
 

F-21

Table of Contents
THE NEW HOME COMPANY LLC
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)


At December 31, 2013 and 2012, as required by ASC 820, the following presents net book values and estimated fair values of notes payable:
 
Liabilities at Fair Value as of December 31, 2013
 
 
 
Total
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Book Value
Revolving credit facility
$
8,215,720

 
$

 
$

 
$
8,215,720

 
$
8,215,720

Note payable with land seller
9,500,000

 

 

 
9,500,000

 
9,500,000

Construction loans
167,618

 

 

 
167,618

 
167,618

 
$
17,883,338

 
$

 
$

 
$
17,883,338

 
$
17,883,338

 
Liabilities at Fair Value as of December 31, 2012
 
 
 
Total
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Book Value
Note payable with land seller
$
9,500,000

 
$

 
$

 
$
9,500,000

 
$
9,500,000

Acquisition and development loans
4,251,426

 

 

 
4,251,426

 
4,251,426

Construction loans
2,970,452

 

 

 
2,970,452

 
2,970,452

 
$
16,721,878

 
$

 
$

 
$
16,721,878

 
$
16,721,878

 
Estimated fair values of the outstanding revolving credit facility, note payable with land seller, construction loans and acquisitions and development loans at December 31, 2013 and 2012 were based on cash flow models discounted at market interest rates that considered underlying risks of the debt.
 
Non-Recurring Fair Value Adjustments

Nonfinancial assets and liabilities include items such as inventory and long lived assets that are measured at cost when acquired and adjusted from impairment to fair value, if deemed necessary. During the year ended December 31, 2013, the Company did not record any fair value adjustments to those nonfinancial assets and liabilities remeasured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis. During the year ended December 31, 2012, the Company recorded a fair value adjustment of $0.3 million resulting from an impairment charge on its real estate inventories, as more fully described in Note 1. The impairment charge was based on level 3 inputs.

12.    Commitments and Contingencies
 
Lawsuits, claims and proceedings have been or may be instituted or asserted against us in the normal course of business, including actions brought on behalf of various classes of claimants. We are also subject to local, state and federal laws and regulations related to land development activities, house construction standards, sales practices, employment practices and environmental protection. As a result, we are subject to periodic examinations or inquiry by agencies administering these laws and regulations.
 
We record a reserve for potential legal claims and regulatory matters when they are probable of occurring and a potential loss is reasonably estimable. We accrue for these matters based on facts and circumstances specific to each matter and revise these estimates when necessary.

In view of the inherent difficulty of predicting outcomes of legal claims and related contingencies, we generally cannot predict their ultimate resolution, related timing or eventual loss. If our evaluations indicate loss contingencies that could be material are not probable, but are reasonably possible, we will disclose their nature with an estimate of possible range of losses or a statement that such loss is not reasonably estimable. At December 31, 2013 and 2012, the Company did not have any accruals for asserted or unasserted matters.
 
As an owner and developer of real estate, the Company is subject to various environmental laws of federal, state and local governments. The Company is not aware of any environmental liability that could have a material adverse effect on its financial condition or results of operations. However, changes in applicable environmental laws and regulations, the uses and conditions of real estate in the vicinity of the Company’s real estate and other environmental conditions of which the Company is unaware with respect to the real estate could result in future environmental liabilities.

We obtain surety bonds in the normal course of business to ensure completion of certain infrastructure improvements of our projects. As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, the Company had outstanding surety bonds totaling $2.7 million and $0.2

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Table of Contents
THE NEW HOME COMPANY LLC
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)


million , respectively. The beneficiaries of the bonds are various municipalities and other organizations. In the unlikely event that any such surety bond issued by a third party is called because the required improvements are not completed, the Company could be obligated to reimburse the issuer of the bond.
 
Rent expense for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011 was $0.5 million , $0.2 million , and $0.2 million , respectively. As of December 31, 2013 , future minimum lease payments under noncancelable operating lease agreements are as follows:
2014
$
575,130

2015
716,240

2016
575,315

2017
477,806

2018
439,323

 
$
2,783,814

 

13.    Related Party Transactions
 
During the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, the Company incurred construction-related costs on behalf of its unconsolidated joint ventures totaling $5.4 million , $2.2 million , and $0.4 million , respectively. As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, $0.3 million and $0.1 million are included in due from affiliates in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets, respectively.
 
The Company has entered into agreements with its unconsolidated joint ventures to provide management services related to the underlying projects. Pursuant to the Management Agreements, the Company receives an overhead fee based on each project’s revenues. During the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, the Company earned $8.3 million , $2.9 million , and $0.8 million , respectively, in overhead fees, which have been recorded as fee building revenue in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, $0.2 million and $0, respectively, related to overhead fees is included in due from affiliates in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. During the year ended December 31, 2013, the Company deferred $0.1 million of management fee revenue from its unconsolidated joint ventures based upon its respective ownership interest and proportionate home closings from each unconsolidated joint venture. Deferred management fees from unconsolidated joint ventures are included in accrued expenses and other liabilities in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
 
The Company has entered into loan guaranties on behalf of certain of its unconsolidated joint ventures in order to secure performance under the loans and maintain certain loan-to-value ratios. The Company has also entered into agreements with its partners in each of the unconsolidated joint ventures whereby the Company and the partners are apportioned liability under the guaranties according to their respective capital interest. In addition, the agreements provide the Company, to the extent the partner has an unpaid liability under the guaranties, the right to receive distributions from the unconsolidated joint venture that would otherwise be made to the partner. The loans underlying the guaranties comprise acquisition and development loans, construction revolvers and model loans, and the guaranties remain in force until the loans are satisfied, which is expected to occur over a period between April 2014 and July 2016 . Due to the nature of the loans, the outstanding balance at any given time is subject to a number of factors including the status of site improvements, the mix of horizontal and vertical development underway, the timing of phase build outs, and the period necessary to complete the escrow process for homebuyers. With respect to guaranties regarding specific performance, the Company is not generally subject to financial liability, but is only required to complete the project that is funded by the beneficiary of the guaranty. As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, $39.1 million and $25.0 million , respectively, was outstanding under the loans, of which 11.5% and 5.0% , respectively was guaranteed by the Company. In connection with providing the loan guaranties, the Company received fees from one unconsolidated joint venture and deferred certain advanced payments received in 2012 as unearned income at the point the guaranties were executed and the cash was received. At December 31, 2013 and 2012, the deferred fees from the unconsolidated joint venture related to guaranty fee income were $0 and $28,391 , respectively, which are included in accrued expenses and other liabilities (Note 8) in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, the Company recognized $0.1 million and $0.1 million , respectively, as guaranty fee income in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations, of which $85,172 and $0 were included in due from affiliates in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.
 
IHP, one of the Company’s members, issued an unsecured promissory note to the Company on December 13, 2012. The note provided for a commitment of $5.5 million, of which $1.0 million had been funded as of December 31, 2012 and is

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Table of Contents
THE NEW HOME COMPANY LLC
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)


included in notes payable to member in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. As of December 31, 2013, this note had been satisfied and the remaining commitment was closed.

Berchtold Capital Partners, an entity owned by Mr. Michael Berchtold, one of the Company's non-employee directors, served as an advisor to the Company, providing general advice and guidance in connection with becoming a public company, as well as assisting with the selection of the members of the Company's board of directors, the selection of and interacting with the Company's compensation consultant and advising the executives and board of managers regarding governance and compensation matters. The Company paid Berchtold Capital Partners $562,500 for these services, including $500,000 upon completion of our initial public offering.
 

14.    Stock Based Compensation
 
On August 18, 2010, the Company granted equity based units to certain members of management. Recipients of the equity based units have the right to receive certain distributions, if any, from the Company following return of capital to its equity members. The share based units vest if either a four-year service period or contingent performance conditions are satisfied. The four-year service period is utilized to record compensation expense, as it is the shorter of the two vesting conditions. The equity based units have a contractual term of four years.
 
The fair value for the equity based units was established in fiscal year 2013 based on the key assumptions as of the date of grant using an option based model. As the Company does not have a trading history to measure volatility, the volatility of the Company’s peer group, consisting of public homebuilders, was utilized to measure the fair value of the share based units. The fair value of the equity based units was determined using the following assumptions:
 
 
August 18, 2010
Dividend yield
%
Expected volatility
65.0
%
Risk-free interest rate
0.9
%
Term
4 years

 
The Company did not grant any equity based units during the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011. No equity based units were canceled or forfeited or expired during the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011.
 
The grant-date fair value of the equity based units granted during the period ended December 31, 2010 was $1.9 million. The Company recognized $0.5 million of compensation expense during each of the three years ended December 31, 2013, and all such compensation expense was included in general and administrative expense in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. The remaining unrecognized compensation expense related to equity based units was $0.3 million and $0.8 million at December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.
 

15.    Segment Information
 
The Company’s operations are organized into two reportable segments: homebuilding and fee building. In accordance with ASC 280, "Segment Reporting", in determining the most appropriate reportable segments, we considered similar economic and other characteristics, including product types, average selling prices, gross profits, production processes, suppliers, subcontractors, regulatory environments, land acquisition results, and underlying demand and supply.
 

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Table of Contents
THE NEW HOME COMPANY LLC
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)


The reportable segments follow the same accounting policies as our consolidated financial statements described in Note 1. Operational results of each reportable segment are not necessarily indicative of the results that would have been achieved had the reportable segment been an independent, stand-alone entity during the periods presented. Financial information relating to reportable segments was as follows:
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
Revenues
 
 
 
 
 
Homebuilding
$
35,662,980

 
$
27,138,056

 
$
25,624,111

Fee Building
47,565,505

 
28,268,675

 
16,522,946

Total
$
83,228,485

 
$
55,406,731

 
$
42,147,057

Gross profit
 
 
 
 
 
Homebuilding
$
6,683,487

 
$
3,096,827

 
$
3,849,912

Fee building
5,247,768

 
1,763,633

 
(239,720
)
Total
$
11,931,255

 
$
4,860,460

 
$
3,610,192


 
December, 31
 
2013
 
2012
Assets
 
 
 
Homebuilding
$
91,519,281

 
$
58,265,760

Fee Building
7,430,015

 
6,244,956

Total
$
98,949,296

 
$
64,510,716



16.    Pro Forma Earnings (Loss) per Share
 
Pro forma basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011 gives effect to the conversion of the Company’s members’ equity into common stock as though the conversion had occurred as of the beginning of the period or the original date of issuance, if later. Pro forma earnings (loss) per share does not consider shares issued in the initial public offering. The number of shares converted is based on the initial public offering price of $11.00 per share.

The pro forma amounts reflect the income tax provision as if the Company was a taxable corporation as of the beginning of the period, filing a consolidated tax return with a consolidated net income (loss) for the periods presented. Accordingly, the historical net income from the Company's sole taxable subsidiary would have been offset by losses from other entities, resulting in the elimination of income tax expense recorded for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011. On a pro forma basis, the Company would have been required to set up a valuation allowance against the net tax asset associated with its losses, thereby resulting in no tax benefit for the loss periods presented. Pro forma income tax expense for the year ended December 31, 2013 is recorded at the combined federal and state statutory rate of 40%, after utilization of cumulative net operating loss carry forwards.

In addition, a net deferred income tax asset, which would be fully reserved by a valuation allowance, or a net deferred tax liability, will be recognized as a result of the conversion to a taxable entity in 2014. The pro forma results do not consider the effect, if any, of the expected conversion adjustment because of its nonrecurring nature.



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Table of Contents
THE NEW HOME COMPANY LLC
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)


 
Years Ended December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
Income (loss) before taxes
$
6,995,891

 
$
(1,280,620
)
 
$
(2,318,319
)
Pro forma income tax provision to reflect the conversion to a C Corporation
(1,016,219
)
 

 

Pro forma net income (loss)
$
5,979,672

 
$
(1,280,620
)
 
$
(2,318,319
)
Pro forma weighted-average shares to reflect the conversion of members’ equity
7,905,757

 
5,044,438

 
3,553,008

Pro forma weighted-average shares used to compute pro forma basic and diluted net earnings (loss) per share
7,905,757

 
5,044,438

 
3,553,008


17.    Subsequent Events

Upon completion of the Company’s initial public offering (discussed in Note 1) on January 30, 2014, the Company granted an aggregate of 107,318 restricted stock units and an aggregate of 872,683 options to purchase shares to officers, members of management, other employees and directors under the 2014 Long-Term Incentive Plan. The number of shares of the Company’s common stock that may be issued under the 2014 Long-Term Incentive Plan is 664,874 shares.

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Table of Contents
THE NEW HOME COMPANY LLC
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)



18.    Results of Quarterly Operations (Unaudited)

The following table presents our unaudited quarterly financial data. In our opinion, this information has been prepared on a basis consistent with that of our audited consolidated financial statements and all necessary material adjustments, consisting of normal recurring accruals and adjustments, have been included to present fairly the unaudited quarterly financial data. Our quarterly results of operations for these periods are not necessarily indicative of future results of operations:
 
First Quarter
 
Second Quarter
 
Third Quarter
 
Fourth Quarter
 
Total
2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total revenues
$
18,139,081

 
$
19,114,584

 
$
21,171,278

 
$
24,803,542

 
$
83,228,485

Cost of homes sales and fee building
16,668,440

 
16,943,129

 
17,438,654

 
20,247,007

 
71,297,230

Gross margin
$
1,470,641

 
$
2,171,455

 
$
3,732,624

 
$
4,556,535

 
$
11,931,255

Net income
$
187,682

 
$
625,288

 
$
2,103,161

 
$
3,789,374

 
$
6,705,505

Pro forma basic earnings per share  (1)
$
0.04

 
$
0.09

 
$
0.26

 
$
0.32

 
$
0.76

Pro forma diluted earnings per share (1)
$
0.04

 
$
0.09

 
$
0.26

 
$
0.32

 
$
0.76

2012
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total revenues
$
6,830,685

 
$
6,998,851

 
$
14,899,542

 
$
26,677,653

 
$
55,406,731

Cost of homes sales, fee building and land sales
6,070,329

 
6,901,420

 
13,853,629

 
23,720,893

 
50,546,271

Gross margin
$
760,356

 
$
97,431

 
$
1,045,913

 
$
2,956,760

 
$
4,860,460

Net income (loss)
$
(648,383
)
 
$
(1,500,583
)
 
$
(668,983
)
 
$
1,466,074

 
$
(1,351,875
)
Pro forma basic earnings (loss) per share  (1)
$
(0.15
)
 
$
(0.31
)
 
$
(0.11
)
 
$
0.27

 
$
(0.25
)
Pro forma diluted earnings (loss) per share (1)
$
(0.15
)
 
$
(0.31
)
 
$
(0.11
)
 
$
0.27

 
$
(0.25
)

 
(1)  
Some amounts do not add to our full year results presented on our consolidated statement of operations due to rounding differences in quarterly and annual weighted average share calculations





F-27

Table of Contents

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
 

To the Members
LR8 Investors, LLC
 
We have audited the accompanying consolidated financial statements of LR8 Investors, LLC, which comprise the consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, and the related consolidated statements of operations, members’ capital, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2013, and the related notes to the consolidated financial statements.
Management’s Responsibility for the Financial Statements
Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles; this includes the design, implementation, and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of financial statements that are free of material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
Auditor’s Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.
Opinion
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of LR8 Investors, LLC at December 31, 2013 and 2012, and the consolidated results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2013 in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
 


/s/ Ernst & Young LLP
 

March 27, 2014

 

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Table of Contents

LR8 INVESTORS, LLC

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
 
 
December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
Assets
 
 
 
Cash
$
4,342,142

 
$
1,170,076

Restricted cash
752,032

 
5,249,000

Real estate inventories
6,375,364

 
79,190,159

Other assets
613,928

 
728,297

Total assets
$
12,083,466

 
$
86,337,532

Liabilities and members’ capital
 
 
 
Accounts payable
$
1,433,663

 
$
4,516,863

Due to affiliates
275,711

 
431,748

Accrued expenses and other liabilities
2,402,063

 
1,049,500

Notes payable
3,150,326

 
31,137,340

 
7,261,763

 
37,135,451

Commitments and contingencies (Note 7)
 
 
 
Members’ capital
4,821,703

 
49,202,081

Total liabilities and members’ capital
$
12,083,466

 
$
86,337,532


See accompanying notes.

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Table of Contents

LR8 INVESTORS, LLC

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
Home sales
$
151,912,433

 
$
49,821,399

 
$

Design studio option sales
19,704,104

 
6,197,118

 

 
171,616,537

 
56,018,517

 

Cost of sales:
 
 
 
 
 
Homes sales
111,015,455

 
37,113,105

 

Design studio option sales
13,241,592

 
4,435,131

 

 
124,257,047

 
41,548,236

 

Gross profit
47,359,490

 
14,470,281

 

Selling and marketing expenses
2,437,766

 
1,361,282

 
10,383

Selling and marketing expenses incurred from affiliates
1,041,592

 
750,090

 

Guaranty fee to affiliates
113,562

 
85,172

 

Overhead fees to affiliates
3,791,914

 
2,468,337

 
764,936

Net income (loss)
$
39,974,656

 
$
9,805,400

 
$
(775,319
)
 
See accompanying notes.


F-30

Table of Contents

LR8 INVESTORS, LLC

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF MEMBERS’ CAPITAL
 
 
The New Home
Company
Southern
California LLC
 
MFCI8 LR, LLC
 
Total
Balance at December 31, 2010
$
1,668,500

 
$
31,701,500

 
$
33,370,000

Contributions
615,000

 
11,685,000

 
12,300,000

Net loss
(38,766
)
 
(736,553
)
 
(775,319
)
Balance at December 31, 2011
2,244,734

 
42,649,947

 
44,894,681

Contributions
1,050,100

 
19,951,900

 
21,002,000

Distributions
(1,325,000
)
 
(25,175,000
)
 
(26,500,000
)
Net income
490,270

 
9,315,130

 
9,805,400

Balance at December 31, 2012
2,460,104

 
46,741,977

 
49,202,081

Distributions
(6,930,433
)
 
(77,424,601
)
 
(84,355,034
)
Net income
5,678,264

 
34,296,392

 
39,974,656

Balance at December 31, 2013
$
1,207,935

 
$
3,613,768

 
$
4,821,703

 
See accompanying notes.

F-31

Table of Contents

LR8 INVESTORS, LLC
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
Operating activities:
 
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
$
39,974,656

 
$
9,805,400

 
$
(775,319
)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
 
 
 
 
 
Amortization expense

 
85,172

 

Net changes in operating assets and liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate inventories
72,814,795

 
(13,434,325
)
 
(17,185,699
)
Other assets
114,369

 
(677,269
)
 
(136,200
)
Accounts payable
(3,083,200
)
 
2,459,905

 
1,983,935

Due to affiliates
(156,037
)
 
397,680

 
23,884

Accrued expenses and other liabilities
1,352,563

 
(1,952,949
)
 
3,002,449

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
111,017,146

 
(3,316,386
)
 
(13,086,950
)
Financing activities:
 
 
 
 
 
Proceeds from issuance of secured notes
39,702,252

 
72,620,866

 

Cash collateral on secured notes
4,496,968

 
(5,249,000
)
 

Repayments of secured notes
(67,689,266
)
 
(57,483,526
)
 

Members’ capital contributions

 
21,002,000

 
12,300,000

Members’ capital distributions
(84,355,034
)
 
(26,500,000
)
 

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
(107,845,080
)
 
4,390,340

 
12,300,000

Net increase (decrease) in cash
3,172,066

 
1,073,954

 
(786,950
)
Cash at beginning of year
1,170,076

 
96,122

 
883,072

Cash at end of year
$
4,342,142

 
$
1,170,076

 
$
96,122

 
See accompanying notes.


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Table of Contents

LR8 INVESTORS, LLC
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 2013

1.    Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
 
LR8 Investors, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Company”), was formed with an effective date of September 22, 2010. The Company was capitalized through cash contributions by its members, The New Home Company Southern California LLC (“TNHC”) and MFCI8 LR, LLC (“Westbrook”) (collectively referred to herein as the “Members”). On December 22, 2010, the Company, through a wholly owned subsidiary, acquired approximately 51 acres of land located in Irvine, California, for the development and sale of approximately 169 homes in a community known as Lambert Ranch (the “Project”).
 
Subject to the operating agreement, distributions of net cash flow to the Members shall be in the following order of priority:
 
1.
To the Members in proportion to their respective percentage interests (Westbrook 95% and TNHC 5%), until each Member has received aggregate distributions necessary to provide each Member with a 15% IRR on its capital contributions;
2.
To the Members in the following proportion: 85% to Westbrook and 15% to TNHC, until each Member has received aggregate distributions necessary to provide each Member with a 20% IRR and a 1.5x multiple on its capital contributions;
3.
  To the Members in the following proportion: 80% to Westbrook and 20% to TNHC, until each Member has received aggregate distributions necessary to provide each Member with a 25% IRR and a 1.65x multiple on its capital contributions; and
4.
To the Members, in the following proportion: 70% to Westbrook and 30% to TNHC.
 
Subject to the operating agreement, income and loss is allocated to the Members in the same manner as distributions of net cash flow.
 
Basis of Presentation
 
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) as contained within the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”). This basis of accounting contemplates the recovery of the Company’s assets and the satisfaction of its liabilities in the normal course of business. Management believes the Company has sufficient cash and access to capital to fund its operations.
 
Principles of Consolidation
 
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned and controlled subsidiary. The accounting policies of the subsidiary are substantially the same as those of the Company. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
 
Use of Estimates
 
The preparation of the Company’s consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and the disclosure of commitments and contingencies. Actual results could differ materially from those estimates.
 
Cash
 
The Company considers all highly-liquid investments that are readily convertible to cash, with original maturity dates of three months or less, to be cash and cash equivalents. Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to significant concentrations of credit risk consist principally of cash deposited with financial institutions in excess of amounts insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. The Company has not experienced any losses related to uninsured cash balances.
 
Restricted Cash
 
Restricted cash of $0.8 million and $5.2 million as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively, is held in various accounts and serves as additional collateral for certain notes payable.

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Table of Contents
LR8 INVESTORS, LLC
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)



 

F-34

Table of Contents
LR8 INVESTORS, LLC
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)




Real Estate Inventories and Cost of Sales
 
Real estate inventories are carried at cost. Development costs, including land, land development, direct costs of construction, indirect costs, interest and property taxes incurred during the development period, are capitalized. Capitalization of development costs ends when the assets are substantially complete and ready for sale.
 
Costs of home sales are allocated based on specific identification, relative fair value before construction or relative sales value, depending on the nature of the costs and/or project. Project specific costs are amortized to cost of sales as homes are closed based upon a method that approximates relative sales value. A provision for warranty costs is included in cost of homes sold at the time the sale of a home is recorded. Selling and marketing costs are expensed in the period incurred.
 
Real estate inventories are stated at cost, unless the carrying amount is determined not to be recoverable, in which case the inventories are written down to fair value in accordance with ASC 360 , "Property, Plant and Equipment" (“ASC 360”). ASC 360 requires that real estate assets be tested for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that their carrying amounts may not be recoverable.
 
Impairment of assets is measured by comparing the carrying amount of an asset to the undiscounted future net cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. These evaluations for impairment are significantly impacted by estimates of the amounts and timing of revenues, costs and expenses, and other factors. If real estate assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying value of the assets exceeds the fair value of the assets. Fair value is determined based on estimated future cash flows discounted for inherent risks associated with the real estate assets, or other valuation techniques.
 
At December 31, 2013 and 2012, the Company determined that the carrying amounts of its real estate inventories were not impaired based upon undiscounted future cash flow of the underlying Project.
 
Revenue Recognition
 
In accordance with ASC 360, revenues from home sales and other real estate sales are recorded and a profit is recognized when the respective homes are closed. Home sales and other real estate sales are closed when all conditions of escrow are met, including delivery of the home or other real estate asset, title passage, appropriate consideration is received and collection of associated receivables, if any, is reasonably assured. Sales incentives are a reduction of revenues when the respective home is closed. When it is determined that the earnings process is not complete, the sale and the related profit are deferred for recognition in future periods. The profit we record is based on the calculation of cost of sales, which is dependent on our allocation of costs, as described in more detail above in Note 1 under the caption entitled “Real Estate Inventories and Cost of Sales.”
 
Income Taxes
 
As a limited liability company, the Company is subject to certain minimal taxes and fees; however, income taxes on income or loss reported by the Company are the obligation of the Members.
 
The Company applies the provisions of ASC 740, "Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes" (“ASC 740”). Based on its evaluation, under ASC 740, the Company has concluded that there are no significant uncertain tax positions requiring recognition in its financial statements, nor has the Company been assessed interest or penalties by any major tax jurisdictions. The Company’s evaluation was performed for the tax years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011.
 

F-35

Table of Contents
LR8 INVESTORS, LLC
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)



2.    Real Estate Inventories

Real estate inventories consist of the following:
 
 
December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
Land and land development
$

 
$
24,456,777

Construction in progress
5,347,470

 
43,456,152

Model homes
1,027,894

 
11,277,230

 
$
6,375,364

 
$
79,190,159

 
Construction in progress consists primarily of construction costs for homes and common area facilities, which are in various stages of development.
 
For the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, the Company incurred, capitalized and amortized interest costs as follows:
 
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
Interest included in beginning real estate inventories
$
1,962,533

 
$
1,340,495

 
$
32,028

Interest incurred and capitalized
1,216,333

 
1,980,418

 
1,308,467

Interest amortized to cost of sales
(3,112,480
)
 
(1,358,380
)
 

Interest included in ending real estate inventories
$
66,386

 
$
1,962,533

 
$
1,340,495

3.    Other Assets
 
Other assets consist of the following:
 
 
December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
Cash collateral - performance bonds
$
588,928

 
$
674,906

Refundable deposits
25,000

 
25,000

Unamortized loan fees (Note 5)

 
28,391

 
$
613,928

 
$
728,297

4.    Accrued Expenses and Other Liabilities
 
Accrued Expenses and other liabilities consist of the following:
 
 
December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
Warranty reserve
$
2,190,108

 
$
560,206

Completion reserve
192,291

 
489,294

Interest payable
19,664

 

 
$
2,402,063

 
$
1,049,500


We offer warranties on our homes that generally provide for one-year warranties to cover various defects in workmanship or materials or to cover structural construction defects. Estimated future direct warranty costs are accrued and charged to cost of sales in the period when the related homebuilding revenues are recognized. Due to the Company’s limited history related to homebuilding sales, the Company considers the historical experience of its peers in determining the amount of its warranty reserve. We assess the adequacy of our warranty accrual on a quarterly basis and adjust the amounts recorded if necessary. Our warranty accrual is included in accrued expenses and other liabilities in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.

F-36

Table of Contents
LR8 INVESTORS, LLC
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)



 
Changes in the Company’s warranty liability are as follows:
 
Years Ended December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
Beginning warranty liability
$
560,206

 
$

 
$

Warranty provision
1,716,200

 
560,206

 

Warranty payments
(86,298
)
 

 

Ending warranty liability
$
2,190,108

 
$
560,206

 
$

 
The completion reserve includes project costs for homes that have closed but for which invoices from vendors have not been received. The Company periodically assesses the adequacy of its completion reserve and adjusts the amounts as necessary.
 
5.    Related Party Transactions

During the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, TNHC incurred personnel-related costs on the Company’s behalf totaling $2.3 million, $1.7 million, and $0.4 million, respectively. The Company capitalized $1.2 million, $1.1 million, and $0.4 million of these amounts to real estate inventories, respectively, and charged the remaining $1.0 million, $0.8 million and $0.0 million, respectively, to selling and marketing expense incurred from affiliates in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, $0.2 million and $0.01 million, respectively, is included in due to affiliates in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
 
Pursuant to the Development Management Agreement as referenced in the Operating Agreement, TNHC shall receive an overhead fee from the Company in an amount equal to 3.0% of the Project revenues. This amount will be paid as follows:
 
1.
0.75% of the projected gross sales revenue of the Project, paid in equal monthly installments beginning with the commencement of grading work, based upon a 23 month period;

2.
0.75% of the projected gross sales revenue of the Project, paid in equal monthly installments beginning with the commencement of the construction of the model homes, based upon a 28 month period;

3.
0.75% of the gross sales revenue from each home sold, payable upon the close of escrow;

4.
0.75% of the gross sales revenue from each home sold, payable upon each Member having reached a 15% IRR on its capital contributions.
 
During the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, TNHC earned $3.8 million, $2.5 million, and $0.8 million, respectively, in overhead fees, which have been recorded by the Company as overhead fees to affiliates in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. At December 31, 2013 and 2012, $0.03 million and $0.4 million, respectively, was due to TNHC for such fees and have been included in due to affiliates in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
 
The Company pays TNHC for certain loan guaranties provided on behalf of the Company. The Company recorded guaranty fee expense of $0.1 million and $0.1 million for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations. No guaranty fee expense was incurred prior to the year ended December 31, 2012. As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, $0 and $0.02 million was included in other assets in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets, representing prepaid guarantee fees. As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, $0.1 million and $0 was due to THNC for guarantee fees, and is included in due to affiliates in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.



F-37

Table of Contents
LR8 INVESTORS, LLC
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)



6.    Notes Payable
 
The Company had notes payable secured by real estate outstanding as follows:
 
 
December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
Construction note payable; matures April 2014 and bears interest at a rate of applicable LIBOR plus 5.5% (5.69% at December 31, 2013). At December 31, 2013, $0 was available to be drawn under the note.
$
3,150,326

 
$
18,260,812

Model note payable; paid in full at December 31, 2013

 
6,773,728

Acquisition and development note payable; paid in full at December 31, 2013

 
6,102,800

 
$
3,150,326

 
$
31,137,340

 
The Company’s construction note payable is a revolving credit agreement with an initial principal commitment of $38.0 million. Under the terms of the agreement, the commitment is reduced on specified dates over the term of the loan. As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, the total available commitment was $20.0 million and $38.0 million, respectively.
7.    Commitments and Contingencies
 
The Company’s commitments and contingencies include the usual obligations and litigation incurred by real estate developers in the normal course of business. In the opinion of management, there are no material loss contingencies that are probable or reasonably possible.
 
The Company obtains performance bonds in the normal course of business to ensure completion of the infrastructure of the Project. At December 31, 2013 and 2012, the Company had $5.7 million and $7.8 million in performance bonds outstanding with various cities, governmental entities, and others.
 
8. Subsequent Events
The Company evaluates subsequent events up until the date the audited financial statements are available for issuance. The accompanying consolidated financial statements were available for issuance on March 27, 2014.

F-38

Table of Contents

 
 
 
Exhibit
Number
  
Exhibit Description
 
 
3.1*
  
Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of The New Home Company Inc.
 
 
3.2*
  
Bylaws of The New Home Company Inc.
 
 
4.1
  
Specimen Common Stock Certificate of The New Home Company Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Amendment No. 10, filed on Jan. 24, 2014))
 
 
4.2*
  
Investor Rights Agreement among The New Home Company Inc., TNHC Partners LLC, IHP Capital Partners VI, LLC, WATT/TNHC LLC, TCN/TNHC LP and collectively H. Lawrence Webb, Wayne J. Stelmar, Joseph D. Davis and Thomas Redwitz
 
 
10.1
  
Revolving Credit Agreement by and among The New Home Company Northern California LLC and U.S. Bank National Association, dated as of Sept. 26, 2013 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.22 of the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Amendment No. 6, filed Dec. 17, 2013))
 
 
10.2*
  
Registration Rights Agreement among The New Home Company Inc., TNHC Partners LLC, IHP Capital Partners VI, LLC, WATT/TNHC LLC, and TCN/TNHC LP
 
 
10.3†*
 
The New Home Company Inc. 2014 Long-Term Incentive Plan
 
 
10.4†*
  
The New Home Company Inc. Executive Incentive Compensation Plan
 
 
10.5†*
  
Employment Agreement between The New Home Company Inc. and H. Lawrence Webb
 
 
10.6†*
  
Employment Agreement between The New Home Company Inc. and Wayne Stelmar
 
 
10.7†*
  
Employment Agreement between The New Home Company Inc. and Joseph Davis
 
 
10.8†*
 
Employment Agreement between The New Home Company Inc. and Thomas Redwitz
 
 
10.9†*
  
Form of Indemnification Agreement between The New Home Company Inc. and each of its directors and officers
 
 
10.10†*
  
The New Home Company Inc. 2014 Long-Term Incentive Plan form of Option Award and Stock Option Agreement
 
 
10.11†*
  
The New Home Company Inc. 2014 Long-Term Incentive Plan form of Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement
 
 
10.12†*
  
The New Home Company Inc. 2014 Long-Term Incentive Plan form of Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement for Nonemployee Directors
 
 
21.1*
  
List of subsidiaries of The New Home Company Inc.
 
 
23.1*
  
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm, Ernst & Young LLP

F-39

Table of Contents

 
 
31.1*
  
Chief Executive Officer Section 302 Certification of Periodic Report dated March 27, 2014
 
 
31.2*
  
Chief Financial Officer Section 302 Certification of Periodic Report dated March 27, 2014
 
 
32.1*
  
Chief Executive Officer Section 906 Certification of Periodic Report dated March 27, 2014
 
 
32.2*
  
Chief Financial Officer Section 906 Certification of Periodic Report dated March 27, 2014

Management Contract or Compensatory Plan or Arrangement
*
Filed herewith


F-40
        

AMENDED AND RESTATED
CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION
OF
THE NEW HOME COMPANY INC.
(a Delaware corporation)
The New Home Company Inc. (the “ Corporation ”), a corporation organized and existing under and by virtue of the Delaware General Corporation Law (the “ DGCL ”), does hereby certify:
1.     That the original Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation was filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on January 30, 2014.
2. That this Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation has been duly adopted pursuant to Sections 228, 242 and 245 of the DGCL.
3. That the Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation is hereby amended and restated in its entirety as follows:
Article I
NAME
The name of the Corporation is The New Home Company Inc. (hereinafter called the “ Corporation ”).
ARTICLE II     
REGISTERED OFFICE
The address of the Corporation’s registered office in the State of Delaware is 1209 Orange Street, Wilmington, County of New Castle, Delaware 19801, and the name of the registered agent at that address is The Corporation Trust Company.
ARTICLE III     
PURPOSE
The purpose for which the Corporation is formed is to engage in any lawful act or activity for which corporations may be organized under the Delaware General Corporation Law (the “ DGCL ”).
ARTICLE IV     
STOCK

1



SECTION 4.01      Authorized Stock . The aggregate number of shares which the Corporation shall have authority to issue is Five Hundred Fifty Million (550,000,000), of which Five Hundred Million (500,000,000) shall be designated as Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share (“ Common Stock ”), and Fifty Million (50,000,000) shall be designated as Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share (“ Preferred Stock ”).
SECTION 4.02      Common Stock .
(a)      Voting . Except as otherwise provided (i) by the DGCL, (ii) by Section 4.03 of this Article IV, or (iii) by resolutions, if any, of the Board of Directors of the Corporation (“ Board of Directors ”) fixing the relative powers, preferences and rights and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions of the Preferred Stock, the entire voting power of the shares of the Corporation for the election of directors and for all other purposes shall be vested exclusively in the Common Stock. Each share of Common Stock shall have one vote upon all matters to be voted on by the holders of the Common Stock.
(b)      Dividends . Subject to the rights, if any, of the holders of any outstanding series of Preferred Stock, each share of Common Stock shall be entitled to receive and share equally in all dividends paid out of any funds of the Corporation legally available therefor when, as and if declared by the Board of Directors.
(c)      Liquidation . Upon the dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the Corporation, subject to the rights, if any, of the holders of any outstanding series of Preferred Stock, the holders of shares of Common Stock shall be entitled to receive the assets of the Corporation available for distribution to its stockholders ratably in proportion to the number of shares held by them.
SECTION 4.03      Preferred Stock . The Preferred Stock may be issued at any time and from time to time in one or more series. Subject to the provisions of this Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (this “ Certificate of Incorporation ”), the Board of Directors is authorized to fix from time to time by resolution or resolutions the number of shares of any class or series of Preferred Stock, and to determine the voting powers, designations, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other special rights, and the qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereof, of any such class or series. Further, within the limits and restrictions stated in any resolution or resolutions of the Board of Directors originally fixing the number of shares constituting any such class or series, the Board of Directors is authorized to increase or decrease (but not below the number of shares of such class or series then outstanding) the number of shares of any such class or series subsequent to the issuance of shares of that class or series.
ARTICLE V     
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
SECTION 5.01      Number . Subject to the rights and preferences of any series of outstanding Preferred Stock, the number of directors constituting the whole Board of Directors shall be not fewer than three (3) and shall be fixed from time to time solely by resolution adopted by

2



affirmative vote of a majority of such directors then in office and may not be fixed by any other person or persons, including stockholders.
SECTION 5.02      Classification . Subject to the rights of holders of any series of Preferred Stock with respect to the election of directors, the directors of the Corporation shall be divided into three classes as nearly equal in number as is practicable, hereby designated Class 1, Class 2 and Class 3. The Board is authorized to assign members of the Board already in office to such classes. The term of office of the initial Class 1 directors shall expire upon the election of directors at the first annual meeting of stockholders following the effectiveness of this Article V; the term of office of the initial Class 2 directors shall expire upon the election of directors at the second annual meeting of stockholders following the effectiveness of this Article V; and the term of office of the initial Class 3 directors shall expire upon the election of directors at the third annual meeting of stockholders following the effectiveness of this Article V. At each annual meeting of stockholders, commencing with the first annual meeting of stockholders following the effectiveness of this Article V, each of the successors elected to replace the directors of a class whose term shall have expired at such annual meeting shall be elected to hold office until the third annual meeting next succeeding his or her election and until his or her respective successor shall have been duly elected and qualified. Subject to the rights, if any, of the holders of any outstanding series of Preferred Stock with respect to the election of directors, if the number of directors that constitutes the Board is changed, any newly created directorships or decrease in directorships shall be so apportioned by the Board among the classes as to make all classes as nearly equal in number as is practicable, provided that no decrease in the number of directors constituting the Board shall shorten the term of any incumbent director.
SECTION 5.03      Notwithstanding any of the other provisions of this Article V, whenever the holders of any one or more series of Preferred Stock issued by the Corporation shall have the right, voting separately by series, to elect directors at an annual or special meeting of stockholders, the election, term of office, filling of vacancies and other features of such directorships shall be governed by the terms of the certificate of designation for such series of Preferred Stock, and such directors so elected shall not be divided into classes pursuant to this Article V unless expressly provided by such terms. During any period when the holders of any series of Preferred Stock have the right to elect additional directors as provided for or fixed pursuant to the provisions of this Article V, then upon commencement and for the duration of the period during which such right continues; (i) the then otherwise total authorized number of directors of the Corporation shall automatically be increased by such specified number of directors, and the holders of such Preferred Stock shall be entitled to elect the additional directors so provided for or fixed pursuant to such provisions, and (ii) each such additional director shall serve until such director’s successor shall have been duly elected and qualified, or until such director’s right to hold such office terminates pursuant to such provisions, whichever occurs earlier, subject to such director’s earlier death, resignation or removal. Except as otherwise provided by the Board of Directors in the resolution or resolutions establishing such series, whenever the holders of any series of Preferred Stock having such right to elect additional directors are divested of such right pursuant to the provisions of such series of stock, the terms of office of all such additional directors elected by the holders of such stock, or elected to fill any vacancies resulting from the death, resignation or removal of such

3



additional directors, shall forthwith terminate, and the total authorized number of directors of the Corporation shall be reduced accordingly.
SECTION 5.04      Vacancies . Subject to the rights and preferences of any series of outstanding Preferred Stock, newly created directorships resulting from any increase in the authorized number of directors or any vacancies in the Board of Directors resulting from death, resignation, retirement, disqualification, removal from office or other cause shall, unless otherwise provided by law, be filled solely by the affirmative vote of a majority of the remaining directors then in office, even if such a majority is less than a quorum of the Board of Directors, or by a sole remaining director, and shall not be filled by any other person or persons, including stockholders. Any director so chosen shall hold office for the remainder of the full term of the class for which such director shall have been chosen or in which such vacancy occurred and until his successor shall be elected and qualified. No decrease in the authorized number of directors shall shorten the term of any incumbent director.
SECTION 5.05      Powers . Except as otherwise expressly provided by the DGCL or this Certificate of Incorporation, the management of the business and the conduct of the affairs of the Corporation shall be vested in its Board of Directors.
SECTION 5.06      Election .
(a)      Ballot Not Required . The directors of the Corporation need not be elected by written ballot unless the Bylaws of the Corporation so provide.
(b)      Notice . Advance notice of stockholder nominations for the election of directors shall be given in the manner and to the extent provided in the Bylaws of the Corporation.
ARTICLE VI     
STOCKHOLDER ACTION
The authority contemplated by Section 228 of the DGCL which permits stockholders to act by written consent is expressly denied to the stockholders of the Corporation. Accordingly, the stockholders have no ability to take any action unless such action is taken at an annual or special meeting of the stockholders.
ARTICLE VII     
SPECIAL MEETINGS OF STOCKHOLDERS
A special meeting of the stockholders of the Corporation may be called at any time only by the Chairman of the Board of Directors, the Chief Executive Officer (or if there is no Chief Executive Officer, the President) or the Board of Directors of the Corporation pursuant to a resolution adopted by a majority of the total number of directors then in office. Only such business shall be conducted at a special meeting of stockholders as shall have been brought before the meeting pursuant to the Corporation’s notice of meeting.

4



ARTICLE VIII     
EXISTENCE
The Corporation shall have perpetual existence.
ARTICLE IX     
AMENDMENT
SECTION 9.01      Amendment of Certificate of Incorporation . The Corporation reserves the right to amend, alter, change or repeal any provision contained in this Certificate of Incorporation, in the manner now or hereafter prescribed by the laws of the State of Delaware, and all rights conferred herein are granted subject to this reservation.
SECTION 9.02      Amendment of Bylaws . The Bylaws of the Corporation may be altered, changed or repealed, and new Bylaws made, by the majority vote of the whole Board of Directors.
ARTICLE X     
LIABILITY OF DIRECTORS
SECTION 10.01      Personal Liability . To the fullest extent elimination or limitation of personal liability of directors is permitted by the DGCL, no director of the Corporation shall be liable to the Corporation or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director. No amendment to or repeal of this provision shall apply to or have any effect on the liability or alleged liability of any director of the Corporation for or with respect to any acts or omissions of such director occurring prior to such amendment or repeal.
SECTION 10.02      Indemnification . Each person (and the heirs, executors or administrators of such person) who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to, or is involved in any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, by reason of the fact that such person is or was a director or officer of the Corporation shall be indemnified and held harmless by the Corporation to the fullest extent permitted by the DGCL. The right to indemnification conferred in this Article X shall also include the right to be paid by the Corporation the expenses incurred in connection with any such proceeding in advance of its final disposition to the fullest extent authorized by the DGCL. The rights to indemnification and advancement conferred in this Article X shall be contract rights and shall become vested by virtue of the director’s or officer’s service at the time when the state of facts giving rise to the claim occurred. The Corporation may, by action of its Board of Directors, provide indemnification to such of the employees and agents of the Corporation to such extent and to such effect as the Board of Directors shall determine to be appropriate and authorized by the DGCL.
SECTION 10.03      Insurance . The Corporation shall have power to purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of any person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee

5



or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise against any expense, liability or loss incurred by such person in any such capacity or arising out of such person’s status as such, whether or not the Corporation would have the power to indemnify such person against such liability under the DGCL.
SECTION 10.04      Non-Exclusivity . The rights and authority conferred in this Article X shall not be exclusive of any other right which any person may otherwise have or hereafter acquire.
SECTION 10.05      Applicability . Neither the amendment nor repeal of this Article X, nor the adoption of any provision of this Certificate of Incorporation or the Bylaws of the Corporation, nor, to the fullest extent permitted by the DGCL, any modification of law, shall eliminate or reduce the effect of this Article X in respect of any acts or omissions occurring prior to such amendment, repeal, adoption or modification. Any vested rights to indemnification or advancement hereunder may not be amended or otherwise modified or limited without the express written consent of the affected director.
ARTICLE XI     
DGCL SECTION 203 AND BUSINESS COMBINATIONS
SECTION 11.01      The Corporation hereby expressly elects not to be governed by Section 203 of the DGCL.
SECTION 11.02      Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Corporation shall not engage in any business combination (as defined below) with any interested stockholder (as defined below) for a period of three (3) years following the time that such stockholder became an interested stockholder, unless:
(a)      prior to such time, the Board of Directors approved either the business combination or the transaction which resulted in the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder;
(b)      upon consummation of the transaction which resulted in the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder, the interested stockholder owned at least 85% of the voting stock (as defined below) of the Corporation outstanding at the time the transaction commenced, excluding for purposes of determining the number of shares of voting stock outstanding those shares owned (i) by persons who are directors and also officers and (ii) employee stock plans in which employee participants do not have the right to determine confidentially whether shares held subject to the plan will be tendered in a tender or exchange offer; or
(c)      at or subsequent to such time, the business combination is approved by the Board of Directors and authorized at an annual or special meeting of stockholders, and not by written consent, by the affirmative vote of at least 66 2/3% of the outstanding voting stock of the Corporation which is not owned by the interested stockholder.

6



SECTION 11.03      The restrictions contained in Section 11.02 shall not apply if:
(a)      the Corporation does not have a class of voting stock that is: (i) listed on a national securities exchange; or (ii) held of record by more than 2,000 stockholders, unless any of the foregoing results from action taken, directly or indirectly, by an interested stockholder or from a transaction in which a person becomes an interested stockholder; or
(b)      a stockholder becomes an interested stockholder inadvertently and (i) as soon as practicable divests itself of ownership of sufficient shares so that the stockholder ceases to be an interested stockholder; and (ii) would not, at any time within the three-year period immediately prior to a business combination between the Corporation and such stockholder, have been an interested stockholder but for the inadvertent acquisition of ownership.
SECTION 11.04      For purposes of this Article XI, references to:
(a)      “affiliate” means a person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, or is controlled by, or is under common control with, another person.
(b)      “associate,” when used to indicate a relationship with any person, means: (i) any corporation, partnership, unincorporated association or other entity of which such person is a director, officer or partner or is, directly or indirectly, the owner of 20% or more of any class of voting stock; (ii) any trust or other estate in which such person has at least a 20% beneficial interest or as to which such person serves as trustee or in a similar fiduciary capacity; and (iii) any relative or spouse of such person, or any relative of such spouse, who has the same residence as such person.
(c)      “business combination,” when used in reference to the Corporation and any interested stockholder of the Corporation, means:
(i)    any merger or consolidation of the Corporation or any direct or indirect majority-owned subsidiary of the Corporation (a) with the interested stockholder, or (b) with any other corporation, partnership, unincorporated association or other entity if the merger or consolidation is caused by the interested stockholder and as a result of such merger or consolidation Section 11.02 is not applicable to the surviving entity;
(ii)    any sale, lease, exchange, mortgage, pledge, transfer or other disposition (in one transaction or a series of transactions), except proportionately as a stockholder of the Corporation, to or with the interested stockholder, whether as part of a dissolution or otherwise, of assets of the Corporation or of any direct or indirect majority-owned subsidiary of the Corporation which assets have an aggregate market value equal to 10% or more of either the aggregate market value of all the assets of the Corporation determined on a consolidated basis or the aggregate market value of all the outstanding stock of the Corporation;
(iii)    any transaction which results in the issuance or transfer by the Corporation or by any direct or indirect majority-owned subsidiary of the Corporation of any stock of the Corporation or of such subsidiary to the interested stockholder, except: (A) pursuant to

7



the exercise, exchange or conversion of any security exercisable for, exchangeable for or convertible into stock of the Corporation or any such subsidiary which securities were outstanding prior to the time that the interested stockholder became such; (B) pursuant to a merger under Section 251(g) of the DGCL; (C) pursuant to a dividend or distribution paid or made, or the exercise, exchange or conversion of securities exercisable for, exchangeable for or convertible into stock of the Corporation or any such subsidiary which security is distributed, pro rata to all holders of a class or series of stock of the Corporation subsequent to the time the interested stockholder became such; (D) pursuant to an exchange offer by the Corporation to purchase stock made on the same terms to all holders of said stock; or (E) any issuance or transfer of stock by the Corporation; provided, however , that in no case under items (C)-(E) of this subsection (iii) shall there be an increase in the interested stockholder’s proportionate share of the stock of any class or series of the Corporation or of the voting stock of the Corporation;
(iv)    any transaction involving the Corporation or any direct or indirect majority-owned subsidiary of the Corporation which has the effect, directly or indirectly, of increasing the proportionate share of the stock of any class or series, or of securities exercisable for, exchangeable for or convertible into the stock of any class or series, of the Corporation or of any such subsidiary which is owned by the interested stockholder, except as a result of immaterial changes due to fractional share adjustments or as a result of any purchase or redemption of any shares of stock not caused, directly or indirectly, by the interested stockholder; or
(v)    any receipt by the interested stockholder of the benefit, directly or indirectly (except proportionately as a stockholder of the Corporation), of any loans, advances, guarantees, pledges, or other financial benefits (other than those expressly permitted in subsections (i)-(iv) above) provided by or through the Corporation or any direct or indirect majority-owned subsidiary.
(d)      “control,” including the terms “controlling,” “controlled by” and “under common control with,” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of a person, whether through the ownership of voting stock, by contract, or otherwise. A person who is the owner of 20% or more of the outstanding voting stock of any corporation, partnership, unincorporated association or other entity shall be presumed to have control of such entity, in the absence of proof by a preponderance of the evidence to the contrary. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a presumption of control shall not apply where such person holds voting stock, in good faith and not for the purpose of circumventing this Article XI, as an agent, bank, broker, nominee, custodian or trustee for one or more owners who do not individually or as a group have control of such entity.
(e)      “interested stockholder” means any person (other than the Corporation or any direct or indirect majority-owned subsidiary of the Corporation) that (i) is the owner of 15% or more of the outstanding voting stock of the Corporation, or (ii) is an affiliate or associate of the Corporation and was the owner of 15% or more of the outstanding voting stock of the Corporation at any time within the three (3) year period immediately prior to the date on which it is sought to be determined

8



whether such person is an interested stockholder; and the affiliates and associates of such person; but “interested stockholder” shall not include any person whose ownership of shares in excess of the 15% limitation set forth herein is the result of any action taken solely by the Corporation, provided , however , that such person shall be an interested stockholder if thereafter such person acquires additional shares of voting stock of the Corporation, except as a result of further corporate action not caused, directly or indirectly, by such person. For the purpose of determining whether a person is an interested stockholder, the voting stock of the Corporation deemed to be outstanding shall include stock deemed to be owned by the person through application of the definition of “owner” below but shall not include any other unissued stock of the Corporation which may be issuable pursuant to any agreement, arrangement or understanding, or upon exercise of conversion rights, warrants or options, or otherwise.
(f)      “person” means any individual, corporation, partnership, unincorporated association or other entity.
(g)      “stock” means, with respect to any corporation, capital stock and, with respect to any other entity, any equity interest.
(h)      “voting stock” means, with respect to any corporation, stock of any class or series entitled to vote generally in the election of directors and, with respect to any entity that is not a corporation, any equity interest entitled to vote generally in the election of the governing body of such entity. Every reference to a percentage of voting stock shall refer to such percentage of the votes of such voting stock.
(i)      “owner,” including the terms “own” and “owned,” when used with respect to any stock, means a person that individually or with or through any of its affiliates or associates:
(i)    beneficially owns (as determined pursuant to Rule 13d-3 of the Exchange Act or any successor provision) such stock, directly or indirectly;
(ii)    has (A) the right to acquire such stock (whether such right is exercisable immediately or only after the passage of time) pursuant to any agreement, arrangement or understanding, or upon the exercise of conversion rights, exchange rights, warrants or options, or otherwise; provided, however, that a person shall not be deemed the owner of stock tendered pursuant to a tender or exchange offer made by such person or any of such person’s affiliates or associates until such tendered stock is accepted for purchase or exchange; or (B) the right to vote such stock pursuant to any agreement, arrangement or understanding; provided, however, that a person shall not be deemed the owner of any stock because of such person’s right to vote such stock if the agreement, arrangement or understanding to vote such stock arises solely from a revocable proxy or consent given in response to a proxy or consent solicitation made to ten (10) or more persons; or
(iii)    has any agreement, arrangement or understanding for the purpose of acquiring, holding, voting (except voting pursuant to a revocable proxy or consent as described in item (B) of subsection (l)(ii) above), or disposing of such stock with any other

9



person that beneficially owns, or whose affiliates or associates beneficially own, directly or indirectly, such stock.




10




IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Corporation has caused this Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation to be executed, signed and acknowledged by the undersigned as of the date set forth below.
Dated: ___ 1/30/14 ______
 
 
 
 
 
THE NEW HOME COMPANY INC.
 


By:
/s/ H. Lawrence Webb
 
 
Name:
 H. Lawrence Webb
 
 
Title:
 Chief Executive Officer and Director





BYLAWS
OF
THE NEW HOME COMPANY INC.
(Adopted as of January 30, 2014)

ARTICLE I
Offices
Section 1.1      Registered Offices . The registered office of The New Home Company Inc. (the “Corporation”) in the State of Delaware shall be located at 1209 Orange Street, Wilmington, County of New Castle, Delaware 19801. The name of the Corporation’s registered agent at such address shall be The Corporation Trust Company. The registered office and/or registered agent of the Corporation may be changed from time to time by action of the Board of Directors.
Section 1.2      Other Offices . The Corporation may also have offices at such other places both within and without the State of Delaware as the Board of Directors may from time to time determine or the business of the Corporation may require
Section 1.3      Books . The books of the Corporation may be kept within or without of the State of Delaware as the Board of Directors may from time to time determine or the business of the Corporation may require.

ARTICLE II

Stockholders Meetings
Section 2.1      Annual Meetings .
(a)      An annual meeting of stockholders shall be held for the election of directors and the transaction of such other business as may properly be brought before the meeting in accordance with these Bylaws at such date, time and place, if any, as may be fixed by resolution of the Board of Directors of the Corporation from time to time.
(b)      Only such business (other than stockholder nominations of directors, which shall be made in compliance with, and shall be exclusively governed by, Section 3.1(a)) shall be conducted at an annual meeting of stockholders as shall have been properly brought before the meeting. For business to be properly brought before the meeting, it must be (i) authorized by the Board of Directors and specified in the notice, or a supplemental notice, of the meeting, (ii) otherwise brought before the meeting by or at the direction of the Board of Directors, or (iii) otherwise properly brought before the meeting by a stockholder of the Corporation who was a stockholder of record both at the time of giving of notice by the stockholder as provided for in this Section 2.1(b) and at the time of the annual meeting of





stockholders, who is entitled to vote at the meeting on any such business and who has complied with the notice and other requirements set forth in these Bylaws; clause (iii) shall be the exclusive means for a stockholder to submit such business (other than proposals properly brought under Rule 14a-8 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), and included in the Corporation’s notice of the meeting, which proposals are not governed by these Bylaws) before an annual meeting of stockholders.
(c)      For business to be properly brought before an annual meeting by a stockholder pursuant to Section 2.1(b)(iii), the stockholder must have given timely written notice thereof to the Secretary of the Corporation as hereinafter provided and such proposal must otherwise be a proper subject for action by the Corporation’s stockholders. To be timely, a stockholder’s written notice shall set forth all information required under this Section 2.1(c) and shall be delivered or mailed to and received at the principal executive offices of the Corporation not less than 90 days nor more than 120 days prior to the first anniversary of the date on which the Corporation first mailed its proxy materials or a notice of availability of proxy materials (whichever is earlier) for the immediately preceding year’s annual meeting; provided , however , that in the event that no annual meeting was held in the previous year or the annual meeting is called for a date that is not within 30 days from the first anniversary of the immediately preceding year’s annual meeting date, written notice by a stockholder in order to be timely must be received not earlier than the 120 th  day before the date of such annual meeting and not later than the later of the 90 th  day before the date of such annual meeting, as originally convened, or the close of business on the tenth day following the day on which the first public disclosure of the date of such annual meeting was made. In no event shall the public disclosure of an adjournment or postponement of an annual meeting commence a new time period for the giving of stockholder’s notice as described above. A stockholder’s notice to the Secretary delivered pursuant to this Section 2.1(c) shall set forth:
(i)
as to each matter the stockholder proposes to bring before the meeting, (A) a description of the proposal or business (including the complete text of any resolutions to be presented at the annual meeting, and, in the event that such business includes a proposal to amend these Bylaws, the text of the proposed amendment) desired to be brought before the annual meeting, (B) the reasons for conducting such business at the annual meeting, and (C) any material interest in such business of such stockholder or any Stockholder Associated Person (as defined below), individually or in the aggregate, including any anticipated benefit to the stockholder or the Stockholder Associated Person therefrom;
(ii)
to the extent known by the stockholder giving the notice, the name and address of any other stockholder supporting the proposal of business on the date of such stockholder’s notice;
(iii)
as to the stockholder giving the notice and any Stockholder Associated Person:
(A)      the class or series and number of shares of capital stock or other securities of the Corporation (collectively, “Company Securities”), if any, which are owned

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beneficially or of record by such person, the date(s) on which such Company Securities were acquired and the investment intent of such acquisition(s), and any short interest (including any opportunity to profit or share in any benefit from any decrease in the price of such stock or other security) in any Company Securities of any such person,
(B)      the nominee holder for, and number of, any Company Securities owned beneficially but not of record by such person,
(C)      whether and the extent to which such person, directly or indirectly (through brokers, nominees or otherwise), is subject to or during the last six months has engaged in any hedging, derivative or other transaction or series of transactions or entered into any other agreement, arrangement or understanding (including any short interest, any borrowing or lending of securities or any proxy or voting agreement), the effect or intent of which is to (x) manage risk or the benefit of changes in the price of Company Securities for such person, or (y) increase or decrease the voting power of such person in the Corporation disproportionately to such person’s economic interest in the Company Securities; and
(D)      a representation that such stockholder or Stockholder Associated Person intends to appear in person or by proxy at the annual meeting to bring such business before the meeting;
(iv)
as to the stockholder giving the notice or any Stockholder Associated Person with an interest or ownership referred to in clause (i) or clause (iii)(C) of this Section 2.1(c):
(A)      the name and address of such stockholder, as they appear on the Corporation’s stock ledger, and the current name and business address, if different, of each such Stockholder Associated Person, and
(B)      the investment strategy or objective, if any, of such stockholder and each such Stockholder Associated Person who is not an individual and a copy of the prospectus, offering memorandum or similar document, if any, provided to investors or potential investors in such stockholder and each such Stockholder Associated Person;
(v)
as to the stockholder giving the notice and any Stockholder Associated Person, a description of all arrangements or understandings between such person and any other person or persons (including their names) in connection with the proposal of such business by such stockholder and any material interest of such stockholder or such beneficial owner in such business, including any anticipated benefit to the stockholder or such beneficial owner therefrom; and
(vi)
as to the stockholder giving the notice and any Stockholder Associated Person, a representation that such person intends to appear in person or by proxy at the annual meeting to bring such business before the meeting (the information described in clauses (iii) through (vi), the “Proposing Stockholder Information”).

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(d)      Unless otherwise required by law, if a stockholder (or qualified representative) does not appear at the meeting of stockholders to present business proposed by such stockholder pursuant to Section 2.1(c), such proposed business shall not be transacted, even though proxies in respect of such vote may have been received by the Corporation. No business shall be conducted at any annual meeting except in accordance with the procedures set forth in Section 2.1. The chairman of the meeting at which any business is proposed by a stockholder shall, if the facts warrant, determine and declare to the meeting that such business was not properly brought before the meeting in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.1(c), and in such event, the business not properly before the meeting shall not be transacted.
Section 2.2      Special Meetings . Special meetings of stockholders may be called only as set forth in the Certificate of Incorporation (the “Certificate of Incorporation”) of the Corporation.
Section 2.3      Notice of Meetings . A written notice of each annual or special meeting of stockholders shall be given stating the place, if any, date and time of the meeting, the means of remote communications, if any, by which stockholders and proxyholders may be deemed to be present in person and vote at such meeting, the record date for determining the stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting (if such date is different from the record date for stockholders entitled to notice of the meeting) and, in the case of a special meeting, the purpose or purposes for which the meeting is called. Unless otherwise provided by law, the Certificate of Incorporation or these Bylaws, such notice of meeting shall be given not less than ten nor more than 60 days before the date of the meeting to each stockholder of record entitled to vote at such meeting as of the record date for determining the stockholders entitled to notice of the meeting, personally, by mail or, to the extent and in the manner permitted by applicable law, electronically. If mailed, such notice shall be deemed to be given when deposited in the mail, postage prepaid, directed to the stockholder at such stockholder’s address as it appears on the records of the Corporation.
Section 2.4      Adjournments . Any annual or special meeting of stockholders may be adjourned from time to time to reconvene at the same or some other place, if any, and notice need not be given of any such adjourned meeting if the date, time and place, if any, thereof and the means of remote communication, if any, by which stockholders and proxyholders may be deemed present in person and vote at such adjourned meeting are announced at the meeting at which the adjournment is taken. At the adjourned meeting any business may be transacted which might have been transacted at the original meeting. If the adjournment is for more than 30 days, or if after the adjournment a new record date is fixed for the adjourned meeting, a notice of the adjourned meeting shall be given to each stockholder of record entitled to vote at the adjourned meeting in accordance with Section 2.3. If the Board of Directors shall fix a new record date for determination of stockholders entitled to vote at an adjourned meeting, the Board of Directors shall also fix as the record date for stockholders entitled to notice of such adjourned meeting the same or an earlier date as the record date determined for stockholders entitled to vote at the adjourned meeting.
Section 2.5      Quorum . Except as otherwise provided by law, the Certificate of Incorporation or these Bylaws, the presence in person or by proxy of the holders of stock having a majority of the votes which could be cast by the holders of all outstanding classes of stock

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entitled to vote at the meeting shall constitute a quorum at each meeting of stockholders. In the absence of a quorum, the stockholders so present may, by the affirmative vote of the holders of stock having a majority of the votes which could be cast by all such holders, adjourn the meeting from time to time in the manner provided in Section 2.4 of these Bylaws until a quorum is present. If a quorum is present when a meeting is convened, the subsequent withdrawal of stockholders, even though less than a quorum remains, shall not affect the ability of the remaining stockholders lawfully to transact business.
Section 2.6      Conduct; Remote Communication .
(a)      Meetings of stockholders shall be presided over by the Chairman of the Board or, in his or her absence, by the Chief Executive Officer, or in his or her absence, by a chairman designated by the Board of Directors, or in the absence of such designation by a chairman chosen at the meeting. The Secretary shall act as secretary of the meeting, but in his or her absence the chairman of the meeting may appoint any person to act as secretary of the meeting.
(b)      If authorized by the Board of Directors in accordance with these Bylaws and applicable law, stockholders and proxyholders not physically present at a meeting of stockholders may, by means of remote communication, (1) participate in a meeting of stockholders and (2) be deemed present in person and vote at a meeting of stockholders, whether such meeting is to be held at a designated place or solely by means of remote communication, provided that (i) the Corporation shall implement reasonable measures to verify that each person deemed present and permitted to vote at the meeting by means of remote communication is a stockholder or proxyholder, (ii) the Corporation shall implement reasonable measures to provide such stockholders and proxyholders a reasonable opportunity to participate in the meeting and to vote on matters submitted to the stockholders, including an opportunity to read or hear the proceedings of the meeting substantially concurrently with such proceedings, and (iii) if any stockholder or proxyholder votes or takes other action at the meeting by means of remote communication, a record of such vote or other action shall be maintained by the Corporation.
Section 2.7      Voting .
(a)      Except as otherwise provided by the Certificate of Incorporation, each stockholder entitled to vote at any meeting of stockholders shall be entitled to one vote for each share of stock held by such stockholder which has voting power on the matter in question.
(b)      Voting at meetings of stockholders need not be by written ballot and need not be conducted by inspectors of election unless so required by Section 2.9 of these Bylaws or so determined by the holders of stock having a majority of the votes which could be cast by the holders of all outstanding stock entitled to vote which are present in person or by proxy at such meeting. Unless otherwise provided in the Certificate of Incorporation, directors shall be elected by a plurality of the votes cast in the election of directors. Each other question shall, unless otherwise provided by law, the Certificate of Incorporation or these Bylaws, be decided by the vote of the holders of stock having a majority of the votes which could be cast by the holders of all stock entitled to vote on such question which are present in person or by proxy at the meeting.

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(c)      Stock of the Corporation standing in the name of another corporation and entitled to vote may be voted by such officer, agent or proxy as the bylaws or other internal regulations of such other corporation may prescribe or, in the absence of such provision, as the board of directors or comparable body of such other corporation may determine.
(d)      Stock of the Corporation standing in the name of a deceased person, a minor, an incompetent or a debtor in a case under Title 11, United States Code, and entitled to vote may be voted by an administrator, executor, guardian, conservator, debtor-in-possession or trustee, as the case may be, either in person or by proxy, without transfer of such shares into the name of the official or other person so voting.
(e)      A stockholder whose voting stock of the Corporation is pledged shall be entitled to vote such stock unless on the transfer records of the Corporation the pledgor has expressly empowered the pledgee to vote such shares, in which case only the pledgee, or such pledgee’s proxy, may represent such shares and vote thereon.
(f)      If voting stock is held of record in the names of two or more persons, whether fiduciaries, members of a partnership, joint tenants, tenants in common, tenants by the entirety or otherwise, or if two or more persons have the same fiduciary relationship respecting the same shares, unless the Secretary is given written notice to the contrary and is furnished with a copy of the instrument or order appointing them or creating the relationship wherein it is so provided, their acts with respect to voting shall have the following effect: (i) if only one votes, such act binds all; (ii) if more than one vote, the act of the majority so voting binds all; and (iii) if more than one vote, but the vote is evenly split on any particular matter each faction may vote such stock proportionally, or any person voting the shares, or a beneficiary, if any, may apply to the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware or such other court as may have jurisdiction to appoint an additional person to act with the persons so voting the stock, which shall then be voted as determined by a majority of such persons and the person appointed by the Court. If the instrument so filed shows that any such tenancy is held in unequal interests, a majority or even split for the purpose of this subsection shall be a majority or even split in interest.
(g)      Stock of the Corporation belonging to the Corporation, or to another corporation a majority of the shares entitled to vote in the election of directors of which are held by the Corporation, shall not be voted at any meeting of stockholders and shall not be counted in the total number of outstanding shares for the purpose of determining whether a quorum is present. Nothing in this Section 2.7 shall limit the right of the Corporation to vote shares of stock of the Corporation held by it in a fiduciary capacity.
Section 2.8      Proxies .
(a)      Each stockholder entitled to vote at a meeting of stockholders may authorize another person or persons to act for such stockholder by proxy filed with the Secretary before or at the time of the meeting. No such proxy shall be voted or acted upon after three years from its date, unless the proxy provides for a longer period. A duly executed proxy shall be irrevocable if it states that it is irrevocable and if, and only as long as, it is coupled with an interest sufficient in law to support an irrevocable power. A stockholder may revoke any proxy which is not irrevocable by attending the meeting and voting in person or by filing with the

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Secretary an instrument in writing revoking the proxy or another duly executed proxy bearing a later date.
(b)      A stockholder may authorize another person or persons to act for such stockholder as proxy (i) by executing a writing authorizing such person or persons to act as such, which execution may be accomplished by such stockholder or such stockholder’s authorized officer, director, partner, employee or agent (or, if the stock is held in a trust or estate, by a trustee, executor or administrator thereof) signing such writing or causing his or her signature to be affixed to such writing by any reasonable means, including, but not limited to, facsimile signature, or (ii) by transmitting or authorizing the transmission of a telegram, cablegram or other means of electronic transmission (each, a “Transmission”) to the person who will be the holder of the proxy or to a proxy solicitation firm, proxy support service organization or like agent duly authorized by the person who will be the holder of the proxy to receive such Transmission; provided that any such Transmission must either set forth or be submitted with information from which it can be determined that such Transmission was authorized by such stockholder.
(c)      Any inspector or inspectors appointed pursuant to Section 2.9 of these Bylaws shall examine Transmissions to determine if they are valid. If no inspector or inspectors are so appointed, the Secretary or such other person or persons as shall be appointed from time to time by the Board of Directors shall examine Transmissions to determine if they are valid. If it is determined that a Transmission is valid, the person or persons making that determination shall specify the information upon which such person or persons relied. Any copy, facsimile telecommunication or other reliable reproduction of such a writing or Transmission may be substituted or used in lieu of the original writing or Transmission for any and all purposes for which the original writing or Transmission could be used; provided that such copy, facsimile telecommunication or other reproduction shall be a complete reproduction of the entire original writing or Transmission.
Section 2.9      Voting Procedures and Inspectors of Elections .
(a)      If the Corporation has a class of voting stock that is (i) listed on a national securities exchange, (ii) authorized for quotation on an interdealer quotation system of a registered national securities association or (iii) held of record by more than 2,000 stockholders, the Board of Directors shall, in advance of any meeting of stockholders, appoint one or more inspectors (individually an “Inspector,” and collectively the “Inspectors”) to act at such meeting and make a written report thereof. The Board of Directors may designate one or more persons as alternate Inspectors to replace any Inspector who shall fail to act. If no Inspector or alternate is able to act at such meeting, the chairman of the meeting shall appoint one or more other persons to act as Inspectors. Each Inspector, before entering upon the discharge of his or her duties, shall take and sign an oath faithfully to execute the duties of Inspector with strict impartiality and according to the best of his or her ability.
(b)      The Inspectors shall (i) ascertain the number of shares of stock of the Corporation outstanding and the voting power of each, (ii) determine the number of shares of stock of the Corporation present in person or by proxy at such meeting and the validity of proxies and ballots, (iii) count all votes and ballots, (iv) determine and retain for a reasonable

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period of time a record of the disposition of any challenges made to any determination by the Inspectors and (v) certify their determination of the number of such shares present in person or by proxy at such meeting and their count of all votes and ballots. The Inspectors may appoint or retain other persons or entities to assist them in the performance of their duties.
(c)      The date and time of the opening and the closing of the polls for each matter upon which the stockholders will vote at a meeting shall be announced at such meeting. No ballots, proxies or votes, nor any revocations thereof or changes thereto, shall be accepted by the Inspectors after the closing of the polls unless the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware upon application by any stockholder shall determine otherwise.
(d)      In determining the validity and counting of proxies and ballots, the Inspectors shall be limited to an examination of the proxies, any envelopes submitted with such proxies, any information referred to in paragraphs (b) and (c) of Section 2.8 of these Bylaws, ballots and the regular books and records of the Corporation, except that the Inspectors may consider other reliable information for the limited purpose of reconciling proxies and ballots submitted by or on behalf of banks, brokers, their nominees or similar persons which represent more votes than the holder of a proxy is authorized by a stockholder of record to cast or more votes than such stockholder holds of record. If the Inspectors consider other reliable information for the limited purpose permitted herein, the Inspectors, at the time they make their certification pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section 2.9, shall specify the precise information considered by them, including the person or persons from whom such information was obtained, when and the means by which such information was obtained and the basis for the Inspectors’ belief that such information is accurate and reliable.
Section 2.10      Fixing Date of Determination of Stockholders of Record .
(a)      In order that the Corporation may determine the stockholders entitled to notice of any meeting of stockholders or any adjournment thereof, the Board of Directors may fix a record date, which record date shall not precede the date upon which the resolution fixing the record date is adopted by the Board of Directors and which record date shall, unless otherwise required by law, be not more than sixty (60) nor less than ten (10) days before the date of such meeting. If the Board of Directors so fixes a date, such date shall also be the record date for determining the stockholders entitled to vote at such meeting, unless the Board of Directors determines, at the time it fixes such record date, that a later date on or before the date of the meeting shall be the date for making such determination. If no record date is fixed by the Board of Directors in respect of a meeting, the record date for determining stockholders entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting of stockholders shall be at the close of business on the day next preceding the day on which notice is given, or, if notice is waived, at the close of business on the day next preceding the day on which the meeting is held. A determination of stockholders of record entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting of stockholders shall apply to any adjournment of the meeting; provided , however , that the Board of Directors may fix a new record date for determination of stockholders entitled to vote at the adjourned meeting, and in such case shall also fix as the record date for stockholders entitled to notice of such adjourned meeting the same or an earlier date as that fixed for determination of stockholders entitled to vote in accordance herewith at the adjourned meeting.

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(b)      In order that the Corporation may determine the stockholders entitled to receive payment of any dividend or other distribution or allotment of any rights, or entitled to exercise any rights in respect of any change, conversion or exchange of stock or for the purpose of any other lawful action, the Board of Directors may fix a record date, which shall not be more than sixty (60) days prior to such action. If no such record date is so fixed, the record date for determining stockholders for any such purpose shall be at the close of business on the day on which the Board of Directors adopts the resolution relating thereto.
Section 2.11      List of Stockholders Entitled to Vote . The Secretary shall prepare, at least ten days before every meeting of stockholders, a complete list of the stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting (provided, however, if the record date for determining the stockholders entitled to vote is less than ten (10) days before the date of the meeting, the list shall reflect the stockholders entitled to vote as of the tenth day before the meeting date), arranged in alphabetical order, and showing the address and the number of shares registered in the name of each stockholder. Such list shall be open to the examination of any stockholder, for any purpose germane to the meeting for a period of at least ten days prior to the meeting: (i) on a reasonably accessible electronic network, provided that the information required to gain access to such list is provided with the notice of the meeting, or (ii) during ordinary business hours, at the principal place of business of the Corporation. In the event that the Corporation determines to make the list available on an electronic network, the Corporation may take reasonable steps to ensure that such information is available only to stockholders of the Corporation. If the meeting is to be held at a place, the list shall also be produced and kept at the time and place of the meeting during the whole time thereof and may be inspected by any stockholder who is present. If the meeting is to be held solely by means of remote communication, the list shall be open to the examination of any stockholder during the whole time thereof on a reasonably accessible electronic network, and the information required to access such list shall be provided with the notice of the meeting. The stock ledger shall be the only evidence as to who are the stockholders entitled to examine the stock ledger, the list of stockholders or the books of the Corporation, or to vote in person or by proxy at any meeting of stockholders.

ARTICLE III

Board of Directors
Section 3.1      Election; Resignation; Vacancies .
(a)      Except as provided in the Investor Rights Agreement, to be dated February 5, 2014, by and among the Corporation and the parties thereto (the “Investor Rights Agreement”), only persons who are nominated in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Section 3.1(a) shall be eligible for election as directors of the Corporation. Nominations of persons for election to the Board of Directors may be made at a meeting of stockholders by the Board of Directors or by any stockholder of the Corporation entitled to vote in the election of directors at the meeting who complies with the notice procedures set forth in this paragraph (a). Any nomination by a stockholder (other than pursuant to the Investor Rights Agreement) must be made by timely written notice to the Secretary as hereinafter provided. To be timely, a stockholder’s written notice shall set forth all information required under this Section 3.1(a) and

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shall be delivered or mailed to and received at the principal executive offices of the Corporation: (i) with respect to an election to be held at an annual meeting of stockholders, not less than 90 days nor more than 120 days prior to the first anniversary of the date on which the Corporation first mailed its proxy materials or a notice of availability of proxy materials (whichever is earlier) for the immediately preceding year’s annual meeting; provided , however , that in the event that no annual meeting was held in the previous year or the annual meeting is called for a date that is not within 30 days from the first anniversary of the immediately preceding year’s annual meeting date, written notice by a stockholder in order to be timely must be received not earlier than the 120 th  day before the date of such annual meeting and not later than the later of the 90 th  day before the date of such annual meeting, as originally convened, or the close of business on the tenth day following the day on which the first public disclosure of the date of such annual meeting was made, and (ii) with respect to an election to be held at a special meeting of stockholders called for the purpose of electing directors, not later than the close of business on the tenth day following the day on which the first public disclosure of the date of such special meeting was made. In no event shall the public disclosure of an adjournment or postponement of any annual or special meeting commence a new time period for giving of a stockholder notice as described above. A stockholder’s notice to the Secretary delivered pursuant to this Section 3.1(a) shall set forth:
(i)
as to each person whom the stockholder proposes to nominate for election or re-election as a director (each, a “Proposed Nominee”), all information relating to the Proposed Nominee that would be required to be disclosed in connection with the solicitation of proxies for the election of the Proposed Nominee as a director in an election contest (even if an election contest is not involved), or would otherwise be required in connection with such solicitation, in each case pursuant to Regulation 14A (or any successor provision) under the Exchange Act and the rules thereunder; and
(ii)
as to the stockholder giving the notice and any Stockholder Associated Person, the Proposing Stockholder Information with respect to such person.
Such notice shall be accompanied by a written representation and agreement, in the form provided by the Secretary upon written request, executed by the Proposed Nominee, that such Proposed Nominee (i) is not, and will not become a party to, any agreement, arrangement or understanding with any person or entity other than the Corporation in connection with service or action as a director that has not been disclosed to the Corporation, (ii) consents to being named as a nominee and to serve as a director if elected, (iii) is not and will not become a party to (A) any agreement, arrangement or understanding with, and has not given any commitment or assurance to, any person or entity as to how such Proposed Nominee, if elected as a director of the Corporation, will act or vote on any issue or question (a “Voting Commitment”) that has not been disclosed to the Corporation or (B) any Voting Commitment that could limit or interfere with such Proposed Nominee’s ability to comply, if elected as a director of the Corporation, with such Proposed Nominee’s fiduciary duties under applicable law and (iv) would be in compliance if elected as a director of the Corporation, and will comply with all applicable corporate governance, conflict of interest, confidentiality and stock ownership and trading policies and guidelines of the Corporation.

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At the request of the Board of Directors any person nominated by the Board of Directors for election as a director shall furnish to the Secretary (in accordance with any applicable time periods prescribed for delivery of notice under these Bylaws) that information required to be set forth in a stockholder’s notice of nomination which pertains to the nominee. The Corporation may require any proposed nominee to furnish such other information as may reasonably be required by the Corporation to determine the eligibility of such proposed nominee to serve as a director of the Corporation.
Notwithstanding anything in this Section 3.1(a) to the contrary, in the event that the number of directors to be elected to the Board of Directors is increased, and there is no public disclosure of such action at least 90 days prior to the first anniversary of the date on which the Corporation first mailed its proxy materials or a notice of availability of proxy materials (whichever is earlier) for the immediately preceding year’s annual meeting, a stockholder’s notice required by this Section 3.1(a) shall also be considered timely, but only with respect to nominees for any new positions created by such increase, if it shall be delivered to the Secretary at the principal executive office of the Corporation not later than the tenth day following the day on which such public disclosure is first made by the Corporation.
No person shall be eligible for election as a director of the Corporation unless nominated in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Section 3.1(a) or the Investor Rights Agreement. Unless otherwise required by law, if a stockholder (or qualified representative) does not appear at the meeting of stockholders to present a nomination proposed by such stockholder pursuant to this Section 3.1(a), such nomination shall be disregarded, even though proxies in respect of such vote may have been received by the Corporation. The chairman of the meeting at which a stockholder nomination is presented shall, if the facts warrant, determine and declare to the meeting that such nomination was not made in accordance with the procedures prescribed by this Section 3.1(a), and, in such event, the defective nomination shall be disregarded.
(b)      Any director may resign at any time by giving written notice to the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer or the Secretary. A resignation shall take effect when the resignation is delivered to the officer to whom it is directed unless the resignation specifies a later effective date or an effective date determined upon the happening of an event or events, without any need for its acceptance. A resignation that is conditioned upon the director failing to receive a specified vote for reelection as a director may provide that it is irrevocable.
(c)      Any director designee serving, or nominated to serve, on the Board of Directors in accordance with the terms of the Investor Rights Agreement, who is required to resign from, or withdraw such designee’s nomination to serve on, the Board of Directors in accordance with the Investor Rights Agreement, shall, with immediate effect, so resign or withdraw promptly after the date on which such designee is required to do so in accordance with the Investor Rights Agreement.
(d)      Subject to the rights of holders of any series of preferred stock with respect to the election of directors, a director may be removed from office by the stockholders of the Corporation only for cause.

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(e)      Any newly created directorship or any vacancy occurring in the Board of Directors for any reason shall be filled as set forth in the Certificate of Incorporation.
Section 3.2      Regular Meetings . Unless otherwise determined by the Board of Directors, a regular annual meeting of the Board of Directors shall be held, without call or notice, immediately after and, if the annual meeting of stockholders is held at a place, at the same place as the annual meeting of stockholders, for the purpose of electing officers and transacting any other business that may properly come before such meeting. Additional regular meetings of the Board of Directors may be held without call or notice at such times as shall be fixed by resolution of the Board of Directors.
Section 3.3      Special Meetings . Special meetings of the Board of Directors may be called by the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, the Secretary or by any member of the Board of Directors. Notice of a special meeting of the Board of Directors shall be given by the person or persons calling the meeting at least twenty-four hours before the special meeting. The purpose or purposes of a special meeting need not be stated in the call or notice.
Section 3.4      Organization . Meetings of the Board of Directors shall be presided over by the Chairman of the Board or, in his or her absence, by the Chief Executive Officer, or in his or her absence, by a chairman chosen at the meeting. The Secretary shall act as secretary of the meeting, but in his or her absence the chairman of the meeting may appoint any person to act as secretary of the meeting. A majority of the directors present at a meeting, whether or not they constitute a quorum, may adjourn such meeting to any other date, time or place without notice other than announcement at the meeting.
Section 3.5      Quorum; Vote Required for Action . At all meetings of the Board of Directors a majority of the whole Board of Directors shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business. Unless the Certificate of Incorporation or these Bylaws otherwise provide, the vote of a majority of the directors present at a meeting at which a quorum is present shall be the act of the Board of Directors.
Section 3.6      Committees . The Board of Directors may, by resolution, designate one or more committees, including but not limited to an Audit Committee, a Compensation Committee, a Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and an Executive Committee, each committee to consist of one or more directors of the Corporation. The Board of Directors may designate one or more directors as alternate members of any committee, who may replace any absent or disqualified member at any meeting of the committee. In the absence or disqualification of a member of the committee, the member or members present at any meeting and not disqualified from voting, whether or not a quorum, may unanimously appoint another member of the Board of Directors to act at the meeting in place of any such absent or disqualified member. Any such committee, to the extent permitted by law and provided in these Bylaws or in the resolution of the Board of Directors designating such committee, or an amendment to such resolution, shall have and may exercise all the powers and authority of the Board of Directors in the management of the business and affairs of the Corporation, and may authorize the seal of the Corporation to be affixed to all papers which may require it.

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Section 3.7      Telephonic Meetings . Directors, or any committee of directors designated by the Board of Directors, may participate in a meeting of the Board of Directors or such committee by means of conference telephone or other communications equipment by means of which all persons participating in the meeting can hear each other, and participation in a meeting pursuant to this Section 3.7 shall constitute presence in person at such meeting.
Section 3.8      Board of Director Action by Written Consent Without a Meeting . Unless otherwise restricted by the Certificate of Incorporation or these Bylaws, any action required or permitted to be taken at any meeting of the Board of Directors, or of any committee thereof, may be taken without a meeting if all members of the Board of Directors or such committee, as the case may be, consent thereto in writing (which may be in counterparts) or by electronic transmission, and the written consent or consents or electronic transmission or transmissions are filed with the minutes of proceedings of the Board of Directors or such committee. Such filing shall be made in paper form if the minutes of the Corporation are maintained in paper form and shall be in electronic form if the minutes are maintained in electronic form. Such action by written consent or consent by electronic transmission shall have the same force and effect as a unanimous vote of the Board of Directors.
Section 3.9      Committee Rules . Unless the Board of Directors otherwise provides, each committee designated by the Board of Directors may make, alter and repeal rules not inconsistent with the provisions of law for the conduct of its business. In the absence of such rules, each committee shall conduct its business in the same manner as the Board of Directors conducts its business pursuant to this Article III of these Bylaws.
Section 3.10      Reliance upon Records . Every director, and every member of any committee of the Board of Directors, shall, in the performance of his or her duties, be fully protected in relying in good faith upon the records of the Corporation and upon such information, opinions, reports or statements presented to the Corporation by any of its officers or employees, or committees of the Board of Directors, or by any other person as to matters the director or member reasonably believes are within such other person’s professional or expert competence and who has been selected with reasonable care by or on behalf of the Corporation, including, but not limited to, such records, information, opinions, reports or statements as to the value and amount of the assets, liabilities and/or net profits of the Corporation, or any other facts pertinent to the existence and amount of surplus or other funds from which dividends might properly be declared and paid, or with which the Corporation’s capital stock might properly be purchased or redeemed.
Section 3.11      Interested Directors . A director who is directly or indirectly a party to a contract or transaction with the Corporation, or is a director or officer of or has a financial interest in any other corporation, partnership, association or other organization which is a party to a contract or transaction with the Corporation, may be counted in determining whether a quorum is present at any meeting of the Board of Directors or a committee thereof at which such contract or transaction is considered or authorized, and such director may participate in such meeting and vote on such authorization to the extent permitted by applicable law, including Section 144 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.

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Section 3.12      Compensation . Unless otherwise restricted by the Certificate of Incorporation, the Board of Directors shall have the authority to fix the compensation of directors. The directors shall be paid their reasonable expenses, if any, of attendance at each meeting of the Board of Directors or a committee thereof and may be paid a fixed sum for attendance at each such meeting and an annual retainer or salary for services as a director or committee member. No such payment shall preclude any director from serving the Corporation in any other capacity and receiving compensation therefor.

ARTICLE IV
Officers
Section 4.1      Executive Officers; Election; Qualification; Term of Office . The Board of Directors shall elect a Chairman of the Board from among its members and shall elect a Chief Executive Officer and a Chief Financial Officer. The Board of Directors shall also elect a Secretary and may elect a President, one or more Vice Presidents, and one or more Assistant Secretaries. Any number of offices may be held by the same person. Each officer shall hold office until the first meeting of the Board of Directors after the annual meeting of stockholders next succeeding his or her election, and until his or her successor is elected and qualified or until his or her earlier death, resignation or removal.
Section 4.2      Resignation; Removal; Vacancies . Any officer may resign at any time by giving written notice to the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer or the Secretary. Unless otherwise stated in a notice of resignation, it shall take effect when received by the officer to whom it is directed, without any need for its acceptance. The Board of Directors may remove any officer with or without cause at any time, but such removal shall be without prejudice to the contractual rights of such officer, if any, with the Corporation. A vacancy occurring in any office of the Corporation may be filled for the unexpired portion of the term thereof by the Board of Directors at any regular or special meeting.
Section 4.3      Powers and Duties of Executive Officers . The officers of the Corporation shall have such powers and duties in the management of the Corporation as may be prescribed by the Board of Directors and, to the extent not so provided, as generally pertain to their respective offices, subject to the control of the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors may require any officer, agent or employee to give security for the faithful performance of his or her duties.
Section 4.4      Chief Executive Officer . The Chief Executive Officer of the Corporation shall in general supervise and control all of the business affairs of the Corporation, subject to the direction of the Board of Directors. The Chief Executive Officer may execute, in the name and on behalf of the Corporation, any deeds, mortgages, bonds, contracts or other instruments, except in cases where the execution shall have been expressly delegated by the Board of Directors or a committee thereof to some other officer or agent of the Corporation.
Section 4.5      President . The President, if there be one, shall perform such duties and possess such powers as the Board of Directors or the Chief Executive Officer may from time to time prescribe. In the event of the absence, inability or refusal to act of the Chief Executive

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Officer, the President shall perform the duties of the Chief Executive Officer and, when so performing, shall have all the powers and be subject to all the restrictions upon the office of Chief Executive Officer.
Section 4.6      Chief Financial Officer . The Chief Financial Officer shall have the custody of the corporate funds and securities and shall keep full and accurate accounts of receipts and disbursements in books belonging to the Corporation and shall deposit all moneys and other valuable effects in the name and to the credit of the Corporation in such depositories as may be designated by the Board of Directors. The Chief Financial Officer shall disburse the funds of the Corporation as may be ordered by the Board of Directors, taking proper vouchers for such disbursements, and shall render to the Board of Directors, at its regular meetings, or when the Board of Directors so requires, an account of all such officer’s transactions as Chief Financial Officer and of the financial condition of the Corporation.
Section 4.7      Secretary . In addition to such other duties, if any, as may be assigned to the Secretary by the Board of Directors, the Chairman of the Board or the Chief Executive Officer, the Secretary shall (i) keep the minutes of proceedings of the stockholders, the Board of Directors and any committee of the Board of Directors in one or more books provided for that purpose; (ii) see that all notices are duly given in accordance with the provisions of these Bylaws or as required by law; (iii) be the custodian of the records and seal of the Corporation; (iv) affix or cause to be affixed the seal of the Corporation or a facsimile thereof, and attest the seal by his or her signature, to all documents the execution of which under seal is authorized by the Board of Directors; and (v) unless such duties have been delegated by the Board of Directors to a transfer agent of the Corporation, keep or cause to be kept a register of the name and address of each stockholder, as the same shall be furnished to the Secretary by such stockholder, and have general charge of the stock transfer records of the Corporation.
Section 4.8      Assistant Secretaries . Except as may be otherwise provided in these Bylaws, Assistant Secretaries, if there be any, shall perform such duties and have such powers as from time to time may be assigned to them by the Board of Directors, the Chairman of the Board of Directors, the Chief Executive Officer, the President, if there be one, or any Vice President, if there be one, or the Secretary, and in the absence of the Secretary or in the event of such person’s disability or refusal to act, shall perform the duties of the Secretary, and when so acting, shall have all the powers of and be subject to all the restrictions upon the Secretary.
Section 4.9      Vice Presidents . Except as may be otherwise provided in these Bylaws, Vice Presidents, if there be any, shall perform such duties and possess such powers as from time to time may be assigned to them by the Board of Directors, the Chief Executive Officer or the President. The Board of Directors may assign to any Vice President the title of Executive Vice President, Senior Vice President or any other such title.
Section 4.10      Other Officers . Such other officers as the Board of Directors may choose shall perform such duties and have such powers as from time to time may be assigned to them by the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors may delegate to any other officer of the Corporation the power to choose such other officers and to prescribe their respective duties and powers.

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ARTICLE V

Stock Certificates and Transfers
Section 5.1      Certificated and Uncertificated Shares . Shares of the Corporation’s stock may be certificated or uncertificated, as provided under Delaware law. All certificates of stock of the Corporation shall be numbered and shall be entered in the books of the Corporation as they are issued. The certificates shall be signed by (i) the Chairman of the Board of Directors, the Chief Executive Officer, the President, if any, or a Vice President, if any, and (ii) the Treasurer or an Assistant Treasurer, or the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Corporation, and certify the number of shares owned by such holder in the Corporation.
Section 5.2      Signatures . Any signature required to be on a certificate may be a facsimile. In case any officer, transfer agent or registrar who has signed or whose facsimile signature has been placed upon a certificate shall have ceased to be such officer, transfer agent or registrar before such certificate is issued, it may be issued by the Corporation with the same effect as if such person were such officer, transfer agent or registrar at the date of issue.
Section 5.3      Lost Certificates; Issuance of New Certificates . The Board of Directors may direct a new certificate to be issued in place of any certificate theretofore issued by the Corporation alleged to have been lost, stolen or destroyed, upon the making of an affidavit of that fact by the person claiming the certificate of stock to be lost, stolen or destroyed. When authorizing such issue of a new certificate, the Board of Directors may, in its discretion and as a condition precedent to the issuance thereof, require the owner of such lost, stolen or destroyed certificate, or his legal representative, to advertise the same in such manner as the Board of Directors shall require and/or to give the Corporation a bond in such sum as it may direct as indemnity against any claim that may be made against the Corporation with respect to the certificate alleged to have been lost, stolen or destroyed.
Section 5.4      Transfers of Stock . Stock of the Corporation shall be transferable in the manner prescribed by law and in these Bylaws. Transfers of stock shall be made on the books of the Corporation only by the record holder of such stock, or by their attorney lawfully constituted in writing, and, in the case of stock represented by a certificate, upon the surrender of the certificate.
Section 5.5      Stockholders of Record . In order that the Corporation may determine the stockholders entitled to notice of or to vote at any meeting of stockholders or any adjournment thereof, or entitled to receive payment of any dividend or other distribution or allotment of any rights, or entitled to exercise any rights in respect of any change, conversion or exchange of stock, or for the purpose of any other lawful action, the Board of Directors may fix, in advance, a record date, which shall not be more than sixty (60) days nor less than ten days before the date of such meeting, nor more than sixty days prior to any such other corporate action. A determination of stockholders of record entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting of stockholders shall apply to any adjournment of the meeting; provided, however, that the Board of Directors may fix a new record date for the adjourned meeting.

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Section 5.6      Beneficial Owners . The Corporation shall be entitled to recognize the exclusive right of a person registered on its books as the owner of shares to receive dividends, and to vote as such owner, and to hold liable for calls and assessments a person registered on its books as the owner of shares, and shall not be bound to recognize any equitable or other claim to or interest in such share or shares on the part of any other person, whether or not it shall have express or other notice thereof, except as otherwise provided by law.


ARTICLE VI
Notices
Section 6.1      Manner of Notice .
(a)      Except as otherwise provided by law, the Certificate of Incorporation or these Bylaws, whenever notice is required to be given to any stockholder, director or member of any committee of the Board of Directors, such notice may be given by (i) personal delivery, (ii) depositing it, in a sealed envelope, in the United States mails, first class, postage prepaid, addressed, (iii) delivering to a company for overnight or second day mail or delivery, (iv) delivering it to a telegraph company, charges prepaid, for transmission, or by transmitting it via telecopier, or (v) any other reliable means permitted by applicable law (including, subject to Section 6.1(b), electronic transmission) to such stockholder, director or member, either at the address of such stockholder, director or member as it appears on the records of the Corporation or, in the case of such a director or member, at his or her business address; and such notice shall be deemed to be given at the time when it is thus personally delivered, deposited, delivered or transmitted, as the case may be. Such requirement for notice shall also be deemed satisfied, except in the case of stockholder meetings, if actual notice is received orally or by other writing by the person entitled thereto as far in advance of the event with respect to which notice is being given as the minimum notice period required by law or these Bylaws.
(b)      Without limiting the foregoing, any notice to stockholders given by the Corporation pursuant to these Bylaws shall be effective if given by a form of electronic transmission consented to by the stockholder to whom the notice is given. Any such consent shall be revocable by the stockholder by written notice to the Corporation and shall also be deemed revoked if (1) the Corporation is unable to deliver by electronic transmission two consecutive notices given by the Corporation in accordance with such consent and (2) such inability becomes known to the Secretary of the Corporation, the transfer agent or other person responsible for the giving of notice; provided, however, that the inadvertent failure to treat such inability as a revocation shall not invalidate any meeting or other action. Notice given by a form of electronic transmission in accordance with these Bylaws shall be deemed given: (i) if by facsimile telecommunication, when directed to a number at which the stockholder has consented to receive notice; (ii) if by electronic mail, when directed to an electronic mail address at which the stockholder has consented to receive notice; (iii) if by a posting on an electronic network, together with separate notice to the stockholder of such specific posting, upon the later of such posting and the giving of such separate notice; and (iv) if by another form of electronic transmission, when directed to the stockholder.

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Section 6.2      Dispensation with Notice .
(c)      Whenever notice is required to be given by law, the Certificate of Incorporation or these Bylaws to any stockholder to whom (i) notice of two consecutive annual meetings of stockholders, and all notices of meetings of stockholders to such stockholder during the period between such two consecutive annual meetings, or (ii) all, and at least two, payments (if sent by first class mail) of dividends or interest on securities of the Corporation during a 12‑month period, have been mailed addressed to such stockholder at the address of such stockholder as shown on the records of the Corporation and have been returned undeliverable, the giving of such notice to such stockholder shall not be required. Any action or meeting which shall be taken or held without notice to such stockholder shall have the same force and effect as if such notice had been duly given. If any such stockholder shall deliver to the Corporation a written notice setting forth the then current address of such stockholder, the requirement that notice be given to such stockholder shall be reinstated.
(d)      Whenever notice is required to be given by law, the Certificate of Incorporation or these Bylaws to any person with whom communication is unlawful, the giving of such notice to such person shall not be required, and there shall be no duty to apply to any governmental authority or agency for a license or permit to give such notice to such person. Any action or meeting which shall be taken or held without notice to any such person with whom communication is unlawful shall have the same force and effect as if such notice had been duly given.
Section 6.3      Waiver of Notice . Any written waiver of notice, signed by the person entitled to notice, whether before or after the time stated therein, shall be deemed equivalent to notice. Attendance of a person at a meeting shall constitute a waiver of notice of such meeting, except when the person attends a meeting for the express purpose of objecting, at the beginning of the meeting, to the transaction of any business because the meeting is not lawfully called or convened. Neither the business to be transacted at, nor the purpose of, any regular or special meeting of the stockholders, directors, or members of a committee or directors need be specified in any written waiver of notice.

ARTICLE VII

Indemnification
Section 7.1      Right to Indemnification .
(e)      The Corporation shall indemnify and hold harmless, to the fullest extent permitted by law as in effect on the date of adoption of these Bylaws or as it may thereafter be amended, any person who was or is made or is threatened to be made a party or is otherwise involved in any action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (a “proceeding”) by reason of the fact that he or she, or a person for whom he or she is the legal representative, is or was a director or officer of the Corporation or is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture or other enterprise, against any and all liability and loss (including judgments, fines,

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penalties and amounts paid in settlement) suffered or incurred and expenses reasonably incurred by such person. The Corporation may, by action of its Board of Directors, provide indemnification to such of the employees and agents of the Corporation to such extent and to such effect as the Board of Directors shall determine to be appropriate and authorized by Delaware law. The Corporation shall not be required to indemnify a person in connection with a proceeding initiated by such person, including a counterclaim or crossclaim, unless the proceeding was authorized by the Board of Directors.
(f)      For purposes of this Article VII: (i) any reference to “other enterprise” shall include all plans, programs, policies, agreements, contracts and payroll practices and related trusts for the benefit of or relating to employees of the Corporation and its related entities (“employee benefit plans”); (ii) any reference to “fines”, “penalties”, “liability” and “expenses” shall include any excise taxes, penalties, claims, liabilities and reasonable expenses (including reasonable legal fees and related expenses) assessed against or incurred by a person with respect to any employee benefit plan; (iii) any reference to “serving at the request of the Corporation” shall include any service as a director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation or trustee or administrator of any employee benefit plan which imposes duties on, or involves services by, such director, officer, employee or agent with respect to an employee benefit plan, its participants, beneficiaries, fiduciaries, administrators and service providers; (iv) any reference to serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of a partnership or trust shall include service as a partner or trustee; and (v) a person who acted in good faith and in a manner he or she reasonably believed to be in the interest of the participants and beneficiaries of an employee benefit plan shall be deemed to have acted in a manner “not opposed to the best interests of the Corporation” for purposes of this Article VII.
Section 7.2      Prepayment of Expenses . The Corporation shall pay or reimburse the reasonable expenses incurred in defending any proceeding in advance of its final disposition if the Corporation has received an undertaking by the person receiving such payment or reimbursement to repay all amounts advanced if it should be ultimately determined that he or she is not entitled to be indemnified under this Article VII or otherwise.
Section 7.3      Claims . If a claim for indemnification or payment of expenses under this Article VII is not paid in full within 60 days after a written claim therefor has been received by the Corporation, the claimant may file suit to recover the unpaid amount of such claim and, if successful in whole or in part, shall be entitled to be paid the expense of prosecuting such claim. In any such action the Corporation shall have the burden of proving that the claimant was not entitled to the requested indemnification or payment of expenses under applicable law.
Section 7.4      Non-Exclusivity of Rights . The rights conferred on any person by this Article VII shall not be exclusive of any other rights which such person may have or hereafter acquire under any statute, provision of the Certificate of Incorporation, these Bylaws, agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested directors or otherwise.
Section 7.5      Other Indemnification . The Corporation’s obligation, if any, to indemnify any person who was or is serving at its request as a director, officer, employee, partner or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture or other enterprise shall be reduced by

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any amount such person may collect as indemnification from such other corporation, partnership, joint venture or other enterprise.
Section 7.6      Amendment or Repeal . Any repeal or modification of the foregoing provisions of this Article VII shall not adversely affect any right or protection hereunder of any person in respect of any act or omission occurring prior to the time of such repeal or modification.


ARTICLE VIII
Forum for Adjudication of Disputes
Unless a majority of the Board of Directors, acting on behalf of the Corporation, consents in writing to the selection of an alternative forum, the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware (or, if the Court of Chancery does not have jurisdiction, another state court located within the State of Delaware or, if no state court located within the State of Delaware has jurisdiction, the federal district court for the District of Delaware) shall be the sole and exclusive forum for (i) any derivative action or proceeding brought on behalf of the Corporation, (ii) any action asserting a claim of breach of a fiduciary duty owed by any director, officer or other employee of the Corporation to the Corporation or the Corporation’s stockholders, (iii) any action asserting a claim against the Corporation or any of its directors, officers or other employees arising pursuant to any provision of the Delaware General Corporation Law, the Corporation’s Certificate of Incorporation or these Bylaws (in each case, as may be amended from time to time) or (iv) any action asserting a claim against the Corporation or any of its directors, officers or other employees governed by the internal affairs doctrine of the State of Delaware, in all cases subject to the court’s having personal jurisdiction over all indispensible parties named as defendants. Any person or entity purchasing or otherwise acquiring any interest in shares of capital stock of the Corporation shall be deemed to have notice of and consented to the provisions of this Article VIII.

ARTICLE IX
General
Section 9.1      Fiscal year . The fiscal year of the Corporation shall be determined by resolution of the Board of Directors. Initially, the fiscal year of the Corporation shall end on December 31 of each year.
Section 9.2      Seal . The corporate seal shall have the name of the Corporation inscribed thereon and shall be in such form as may be approved from time to time by the Board of Directors.

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Section 9.3      Definitions .
(c)      For purposes of these Bylaws, “electronic transmission” means any form of communication, not directly involving the physical transmission of paper, that creates a record that may be retained, retrieved and reviewed by a recipient thereof, and that may be directly reproduced in paper form by such a recipient through an automated process.
(d)      For purposes of these Bylaws, “public disclosure” shall mean disclosure in a press release reported by the Dow Jones News Service, Associated Press, Business Wire, PR Newswire or comparable national news service, or in a document publicly filed by the Corporation with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Section 13, 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act.
(e)      For purposes of these Bylaws, a “qualified representative” of a stockholder shall mean a duly authorized officer, manager or partner of such stockholder or a person authorized by a writing executed by such stockholder or an electronic transmission delivered by such stockholder to act for such stockholder as proxy at the meeting of stockholders, which writing (or a reliable reproduction thereof) shall be produced at the meeting of stockholders.
(f)      For purposes of these Bylaws, “Stockholder Associated Person” of any stockholder means (i) any person acting in concert with such stockholder, (ii) any beneficial owner of shares of stock of the Corporation owned of record or beneficially by such stockholder (other than a stockholder that is a depositary) and (iii) any person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, or is controlled by, or is under common control with, such stockholder or such Stockholder Associated Person.
Section 9.4      Amendment of Bylaws . These Bylaws may be altered or repealed, and new Bylaws made, by the majority vote of the whole Board of Directors; provided , however , that a Bylaw adopted by the holders of stock representing a majority of the votes which could be cast by the holders of all outstanding stock that prescribes the required vote for the election of directors may not be altered by the Board of Directors. The holders of stock representing a majority of the votes which could be cast by the holders of all outstanding stock may make additional Bylaws and may alter and repeal any Bylaws whether adopted by them or otherwise.


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INVESTOR RIGHTS AGREEMENT (the “ Agreement ”), dated as of February 5, 2014, among The New Home Company Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “ Company ”), TNHC PARTNERS LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“ TNHC Partners ”), IHP CAPITAL PARTNERS VI, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“ IHP ”), WATT/TNHC LLC, a California limited liability company (“ Watt ”), TCN/TNHC LP, a Delaware limited partnership (“ Tricon ;” each of IHP, Watt and Tricon a “ External Member ” and collectively, the “ External Members ”), H. Lawrence Webb, Wayne J. Stelmar, Joseph D. Davis and Thomas Redwitz (each of Messrs. Webb, Stelmar, Davis and Redwitz a “ Holder ” and collectively, the “ Holders ”).
WHEREAS, in connection with the IPO (as defined herein), the Company intends to consummate the transactions described in the Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Registration No. 333-189366), as amended (the “ IPO Registration Statement ”);
WHEREAS, as an inducement to the External Members to take such actions as may be necessary or appropriate to cause the IPO to be consummated, the Company, TNHC Partners, the Holders and the External Members hereby agree that this Agreement shall govern the rights of each External Member to nominate one director nominee selected by such External Member on the terms set forth herein;
WHEREAS, as a further inducement to the External Members to take such actions as may be necessary or appropriate to cause the IPO to be consummated, TNHC Partners and the Holders hereby agree that this Agreement shall govern their respective obligation to vote their Voting Securities (as defined herein) in favor of the election of the nominees designated by the External Members;
WHEREAS, the External Members hereby agree that this agreement shall govern their respective obligation to vote their Voting Securities in favor of the election of H. Lawrence Webb, Wayne Stelmar, any other Holder who is a director nominee and Michael Berchtold in any election in which Messrs. Webb, Stelmar or Berchtold or any other Holder is a director nominee; and
WHEREAS, the Company, TNHC Partners, the Holders and the External Members desire to address herein certain relationships between themselves with respect to the composition of the Board (as defined herein).
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and undertakings contained herein and for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
SECTION 1.1 Definitions . As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following meanings:





Agreement ” has the meaning set forth in the recitals to this Agreement.
Beneficial Owner ” of a security is a Person who directly or indirectly, through any contract, arrangement, understanding, relationship or otherwise has or shares: (i) voting power, which includes the power to vote, or to direct the voting of, such security and/or (ii) investment power, which includes the power to dispose, or to direct the disposition of, such security. The terms “ Beneficially Own ” and “ Beneficial Ownership ” shall have correlative meanings.
Board ” means the Board of Directors of the Company.
Company ” has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
Common Stock ” means the common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Company and any equity securities issued or issuable in exchange for or with respect to such Common Stock by way of a dividend, split or combination of shares of stock or in connection with a reclassification, recapitalization, merger, consolidation or other reorganization.
Holder ” has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
IPO ” means the initial public offering of Common Stock, as described in the IPO Registration Statement.
IPO Registration Statement ” has the meaning set forth in the recitals to this Agreement.
Permitted Transferee ” shall mean, with respect to each External Member and its Permitted Transferees, a corporation, limited liability company or partnership, of which all of the outstanding shares of capital stock or interests therein are owned directly or indirectly by such External Member; provided, however , that any subsequent transfer of any portion of the Beneficial Ownership of the entity such that it is Beneficially Owned in any part by a Person other than such External Member will not be deemed to be a transfer to a Permitted Transferee.
Person ” means any individual, corporation, firm, partnership, joint venture, limited liability company, estate, trust, business association, organization, any court, administrative agency, regulatory body, commission or other governmental authority, board, bureau or instrumentality, domestic or foreign and any subdivision thereof or other entity.
Total Voting Power of the Company ” means the total number of votes that may be cast in the election of directors of the Company if all Voting Securities outstanding were present and voted at a meeting held for such purpose. For the avoidance of doubt, the Voting Securities Beneficially Owned by any Person that are not outstanding and are subject to issuance upon exercise or exchange of rights of conversion or any options, warrants or other rights Beneficially Owned by such Person shall not be deemed to be outstanding for this purpose.
Voting Securities ” means the Common Stock and any other securities of the Company entitled to vote generally in the election of directors of the Company. For the avoidance of doubt, the Voting Securities Beneficially Owned by any Person that are not outstanding and are subject to issuance upon exercise or exchange of rights of conversion or any options, warrants or

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other rights Beneficially Owned by such Person shall not be deemed to be outstanding for purposes of this Agreement.
SECTION 1.2 Gender . For the purposes of this Agreement, the words “he,” “his” or “himself” shall be interpreted to include the masculine, feminine and corporate, other entity or trust form.
ARTICLE II
THE EXTERNAL MEMBERS’ BOARD REPRESENTATION
SECTION 2.1 Nominees .
(a)    Unless this Agreement is earlier terminated pursuant to Section 4.1(ii) with respect to any such External Member, so long as any External Member Beneficially Owns Voting Securities representing 4% or more of the Total Voting Power of the Company, the Board shall nominate one individual designated by such External Member such that such External Member may have one designee on the Board.
(b)    Unless this Agreement is earlier terminated pursuant to Section 4.1(ii) with respect to any such External Member, in the event that any designee of any External Member under this Section 2.1 shall for any reason cease to serve as a member of the Board during his or her term of office, the resulting vacancy on the Board shall be filled by an individual designated by such External Member.
ARTICLE III
AGREEMENT TO VOTE
SECTION 3.1 Agreement to Vote Voting Securities. Commencing on the date of this Agreement and unless this Agreement is earlier terminated pursuant to Section 4.1(ii) with respect to any such External Member, at every meeting of the stockholders of the Company called with respect to the election of nominees to the Board, and on every action or approval by written consent of the stockholders of the Company or in any other circumstance in which the vote, consent or approval of the stockholders of the Company is sought with respect to the election of nominees to the Board, each Holder and TNHC Partners, in their respective capacity as a Beneficial Owner of Voting Securities, shall appear at the meeting or otherwise cause Voting Securities that they Beneficially Own (including any Voting Securities acquired after the date hereof) to be counted as present thereat for purposes of establishing a quorum and agrees to vote (or cause to be voted) any and all of such Voting Securities or give consent with respect thereto, or cause consent to be given with respect thereto, in favor of the election to the Board the nominee designated by any External Member in accordance with Section 2.1 hereof; and each External Member in its capacity as a Beneficial Owner of Voting Securities, shall appear at the meeting or otherwise cause Voting Securities that it Beneficially Owns (including any Voting Securities acquired after the date hereof) to be counted as present thereat for purposes of establishing a quorum and agrees to vote (or cause to be voted) any and all of such Voting

3




Securities or give consent with respect thereto, or cause consent to be given with respect thereto, in favor of the election to the Board of H. Lawrence Webb, Wayne Stelmar any other Holder who is a director nominee and Michael Berchtold. Each party to this Agreement hereof agrees that such party will not (A) grant any proxy, power-of-attorney or other authorization, in or with respect to any Voting Securities, or take any other action that would in any way restrict, limit or interfere with the performance of such party’s obligations hereunder, or (B) directly or indirectly, solicit, initiate, seek, encourage or support or take any other action the effect of which would be inconsistent with or violative of any provision contained in this Section 3.1. The parties may vote the Voting Securities on all other matters. This agreement shall not, and shall not be construed to, restrict the ability of any party to sell or dispose of any Voting Securities, in the open market or otherwise.
SECTION 3.2 Stockholder Capacity. Each Holder is entering into this Agreement in his capacity as the record and Beneficial Owner of his respective Voting Securities. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, including without limitation Section 3.1, to the extent a Holder serves as an officer or director of the Company, nothing contained herein shall limit his ability to exercise his ordinary and customary duties as an officer or director of the Company, including, without limitation, the exercise of his fiduciary obligations to the Company and its stockholders.
ARTICLE IV
TERMINATION
SECTION 4.1 Term . This Agreement shall automatically terminate (i) with respect to all parties upon the date on which each External Member, together with its Permitted Transferees, cease to hold shares of stock representing not less than 4% of the Total Voting Power of the Company based on the aggregate amount of stock issued and outstanding immediately after the consummation of the IPO and (ii) with respect to any External Member upon the date on which such External Member, together with its Permitted Transferees, cease to hold shares of stock representing not less than 4% of the Total Voting Power of the Company based on the aggregate amount of stock issued and outstanding immediately after the consummation of the IPO.
SECTION 4.2 Survival . If this Agreement is terminated (i) pursuant to Section 4.1(i), this Agreement shall become void and of no further force and effect and (ii) pursuant to Section 4.1(ii) with respect to any External Member, this Agreement shall become void and of no further force and effect only with respect to such External Member.
SECTION 4.3 Resignation; Withdrawal . Promptly after the date on which any External Member, together with its Permitted Transferees, cease to hold shares of stock representing not less than 4% of the Total Voting Power of the Company based on the aggregate amount of stock issued and outstanding immediately after the consummation of the IPO, such External Member shall cause its Board designee to, and such Board designee shall, resign from the Board or withdraw such designee’s nomination to serve on the Board, as applicable, in each case, with immediate effect and shall no longer be considered a Director.

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ARTICLE V
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
SECTION 5.1 Representations and Warranties of the External Members . Each External Member represents and warrants to the Company and the Holders, severally and not jointly, that (a) such External Member is duly authorized to execute, deliver and perform this Agreement; (b) this Agreement has been duly executed by such External Member or its attorney-in-fact on its behalf and is a valid and binding agreement of such External Member, enforceable against such External Member in accordance with its terms; and (c) the execution, delivery and performance by such External Member of this Agreement does not violate or conflict with or result in a breach of or constitute (or with notice or lapse of time or both would constitute) a default under any agreement to which such External Member is a party or the organizational documents of such External Member.
SECTION 5.2 Representations and Warranties of the Company . The Company represents and warrants to the External Members and the Holders that (a) the Company is duly authorized to execute, deliver and perform this Agreement; (b) this Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and is a valid and binding agreement of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms; and (c) the execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement does not violate or conflict with or result in a breach by the Company of or constitute (or with notice or lapse of time or both would constitute) a default by the Company under its certificate of incorporation, any existing applicable law of any court, administrative agency, regulatory body, commission or other governmental authority, board, bureau or instrumentality, domestic or foreign and any subdivision thereof, exercising any statutory or regulatory authority of any of the foregoing, domestic or foreign, having jurisdiction over the Company, or any agreement or instrument by which the Company or any of its assets may be bound.
SECTION 5.3 Each Holder represents and warrants to the Company and the External Members that (a) he is legally competent to execute this Agreement; (b) this Agreement has been duly executed by such Holder or his attorney-in-fact on behalf of such Holder and is a valid and binding agreement of such Holder, enforceable against such Holder in accordance with its terms; and (c) the execution, delivery and performance by such Holder of this Agreement does not violate or conflict with or result in a breach of or constitute (or with notice or lapse of time or both would constitute) a default under any agreement to which such Holder is a party.
ARTICLE VI
MISCELLANEOUS
SECTION 6.1 Notices . All notices, requests, consents and other communications hereunder to any party shall be deemed to be sufficient if contained in a written instrument delivered in person or sent by facsimile (provided a copy is thereafter promptly delivered as provided in this Section 6.1) or nationally recognized overnight courier, addressed to such party

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at the address or facsimile number set forth below or such other address or facsimile number as may hereafter be designated in writing by such party to the other parties:
(a) if to the Company, to:
The New Home Company Inc.
95 Enterprise, Suite 325
Aliso Viejo, California 92656
(Telephone) (949) 382-7811
(Facsimile) (949) 382-7801
Attention: Wayne Stelmar
with a copy to:
Sidley Austin LLP
787 Seventh Avenue
New York, New York 10019
(Telephone) (212) 839-5374
(Facsimile) (212) 839-5599
Attention: J. Gerard Cummins, Esq.
(b) if to IHP or Watt, to:
c/o The New Home Company Inc.
95 Enterprise, Suite 325

Aliso Viejo, California 92656
(Telephone) (949) 382-7811

(Fascimile) (949) 382-7801
Attention: [Insert name of External Member]
(c) if to Tricon, to:
c/o Tricon Capital Group Inc.
1067 Yonge Street
Toronto, ON M4W 2L2
Canada
(Telephone) (416) 928-4114
(Fascimile) (416) 925-5022
Attention: Chief Executive Officer
Email: dberman@triconcapital.com
(d) if to any Holder, to:
c/o The New Home Company Inc.
95 Enterprise, Suite 325

Aliso Viejo, California 92656

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(Telephone) (949) 382-7811
(Fascimile) (949) 382-7801
Attention: [Insert name of Holder]
with a copy to:
Sidley Austin LLP
787 Seventh Avenue
New York, New York 10019
(Telephone) (212) 839-5374
(Facsimile) (212) 839-5599
Attention: J. Gerard Cummins, Esq.
SECTION 6.2 Interpretation . The headings contained in this Agreement are for reference purposes only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement. Whenever the words “included”, “includes” or “including” are used in this Agreement, they shall be deemed to be followed by the words “without limitation”.
SECTION 6.3 Severability . The provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed severable and the invalidity or unenforceability of any provision shall not affect the validity or enforceability of the other provisions hereof. If any provision of this Agreement, or the application thereof to any person or entity or any circumstance, is found to be invalid or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, (a) a suitable and equitable provision shall be substituted therefor in order to carry out, so far as may be valid and enforceable, the intent and purpose of such invalid or unenforceable provision and (b) the remainder of this Agreement and the application of such provision to other Persons or circumstances shall not be affected by such invalidity or unenforceability, nor shall such invalidity or unenforceability affect the validity or enforceability of such provision, or the application thereof, in any other jurisdiction.
SECTION 6.4 Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original and all of which shall, taken together, be considered one and the same agreement, it being understood that all parties need not sign the same counterpart.
SECTION 6.5 Adjustments Upon Change of Capitalization . In the event of any change in the outstanding Common Stock by reason of dividends, splits, reverse splits, spin-offs, split-ups, recapitalizations, combinations, exchanges of shares of stock and the like, the term “Common Stock” shall refer to and include the securities received or resulting therefrom, but only to the extent such securities are received in exchange for or in respect of Common Stock.
SECTION 6.6 Entire Agreement; No Third Party Beneficiaries . This Agreement (a) constitutes the entire agreement and supersedes all other prior agreements, both written and oral, among the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and (b) is not intended to confer upon any Person, other than the parties hereto, any rights or remedies hereunder.

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SECTION 6.7 Further Assurances . Each party shall execute, deliver, acknowledge and file such other documents and take such further actions as may be reasonably requested from time to time by the other party hereto to give effect to and carry out the transactions contemplated herein.
SECTION 6.8 Governing Law; Equitable Remedies . THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE (WITHOUT GIVING EFFECT TO CONFLICT OF LAWS PRINCIPLES THEREOF). The parties hereto agree that irreparable damage would occur in the event that any of the provisions of this Agreement were not performed in accordance with its specific terms or was otherwise breached. It is accordingly agreed that the parties hereto shall be entitled to an injunction or injunctions and other equitable remedies to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions hereof in any of the Selected Courts (as defined below), this being in addition to any other remedy to which they are entitled at law or in equity. Any requirements for the securing or posting of any bond with respect to such remedy are hereby waived by each of the parties hereto. Each party further agrees that, in the event of any action for an injunction or other equitable remedy in respect of such breach or enforcement of specific performance, it will not assert the defense that a remedy at law would be adequate.
SECTION 6.9 Consent To Jurisdiction . With respect to any suit, action or proceeding (“ Proceeding ”) arising out of or relating to this Agreement or any transaction contemplated hereby each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably (i) submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York or the Court of Chancery located in the State of Delaware, County of Newcastle (the “ Selected Courts ”) and waives any objection to venue being laid in the Selected Courts whether based on the grounds of forum non conveniens or otherwise and hereby agrees not to commence any such Proceeding other than before one of the Selected Courts; provided, however , that a party may commence any Proceeding in a court other than a Selected Court solely for the purpose of enforcing an order or judgment issued by one of the Selected Courts; (ii) consents to service of process in any Proceeding by the mailing of copies thereof by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, or by recognized international express carrier or delivery service, to the Company, any External Member or any Holder at their respective addresses referred to in Section 6.1 hereof; provided, however , that nothing herein shall affect the right of any party hereto to serve process in any other manner permitted by law; and (iii) TO THE EXTENT NOT PROHIBITED BY APPLICABLE LAW THAT CANNOT BE WAIVED, WAIVES, AND COVENANTS THAT IT WILL NOT ASSERT (WHETHER AS PLAINTIFF, DEFENDANT OR OTHERWISE) ANY RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION ARISING IN WHOLE OR IN PART UNDER OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OF THE CONTEMPLATED TRANSACTIONS, WHETHER NOW EXISTING OR HEREAFTER ARISING, AND WHETHER SOUNDING IN CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, AND AGREES THAT ANY OF THEM MAY FILE A COPY OF THIS PARAGRAPH WITH ANY COURT AS WRITTEN EVIDENCE OF THE KNOWING, VOLUNTARY AND BARGAINED-FOR AGREEMENT AMONG THE PARTIES IRREVOCABLY TO WAIVE ITS RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY PROCEEDING WHATSOEVER BETWEEN THEM RELATING TO THIS

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AGREEMENT OR ANY OF THE CONTEMPLATED TRANSACTIONS WILL INSTEAD BE TRIED IN A COURT OF COMPETENT JURISDICTION BY A JUDGE SITTING WITHOUT A JURY.
SECTION 6.10 Amendments; Waivers .
(a)    No provision of this Agreement may be amended or waived unless such amendment or waiver is in writing and signed, in the case of an amendment, by the parties hereto, or in the case of a waiver, by the party against whom the waiver is to be effective.
(b)    No failure or delay by any party in exercising any right, power or privilege hereunder shall operate as waiver thereof nor shall any single or partial exercise thereof preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or privilege. The rights and remedies herein provided shall be cumulative and not exclusive of any rights or remedies provided by law.
SECTION 6.11 Assignment . Neither this Agreement nor any of the rights or obligations hereunder shall be assigned by any of the parties hereto without the prior written consent of the other parties. Subject to the preceding sentence, this Agreement will be binding upon, inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the parties and their respective successors and assigns.

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Agreement to be duly executed and delivered, all as of the date first set forth above.

/s/ H. Lawrence Webb
H. Lawrence Webb


/s/ Wayne J. Stelmar
Wayne J. Stelmar

/s/ Joseph D. Davis
Joseph D. Davis

/s/ Thomas Redwitz
Thomas Redwitz


THE NEW HOME COMPANY INC.

By: /s/ H. Lawrence Webb                    .                          
   Name: H. Lawrence Webb  
   Title: Chief Executive Officer
 


    



TNHC PARTNERS LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company


By: /s/ H. Lawrence Webb ____________
H. LAWRENCE WEBB, Manager


By: /s/ Wayne J. Stelmar ______________
WAYNE J. STELMAR, Manager


By: /s/ Joseph D. Davis _______________
JOSEPH D. DAVIS, Manager


By: /s/ Thomas Redwitz _______________
THOMAS REDWITZ, Manager



    



IHP CAPITAL PARTNERS VI, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company

By: Institutional Housing Partners VI, L.P.,
a California limited partnership
Its Manager

By: IHP Capital Partners
a California corporation
Its General Partner


By: /s/ Douglas C. Neff ___________
Print name: Douglas C. Neff
Print title: President


By: /s/ Brian P. McGowan _________
Print name: Brian P. McGowan
Print title: Chief Operating Officer



    



WATT/TNHC LLC,
a California limited liability company



By: /s/ Howard Press

Print name: Howard Press            
Print title: President

    



TCN/TNHC LP,
a Delaware limited partnership


By: TCN/TNHC GP LLC
a Delaware limited liability company
Its General Partner


By: /s/ Jeremy Scheetz                
Print name: Jeremy Scheetz            
Print title: Vice President             

    


REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
THIS REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT (this “ Agreement ”) is dated February 5, 2014 and is by and among The New Home Company Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “ Company ”) (having been converted from The New Home Company LLC in connection with the initial public offering (“ IPO ”) of shares of Common Stock (as hereinafter defined) of the Company), TNHC PARTNERS LLC (“ TNHC Partners ”), a Delaware limited liability company, IHP CAPITAL PARTNERS VI, LLC (“ IHP ”), a Delaware limited liability company, WATT/TNHC LLC (“ Watt ”), a California limited liability company and TCN/TNHC LP (“ Tricon ,” and collectively with TNHC Partners, IHP and Watt, the “ TNHC Stockholders ”), a Delaware limited partnership.
RECITALS
WHEREAS, the Company is currently contemplating an underwritten IPO of shares of its Common Stock; and
WHEREAS, the Company desires to grant registration rights to the TNHC Stockholders on the terms and conditions set out in this Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties agree as follows:
Article I

DEFINITIONS
SECTION 1.1      Certain Definitions . As used in this Agreement:
Affiliate ” has the meaning ascribed thereto in Rule 12b-2 promulgated under the Exchange Act, as in effect on the date hereof.
Agreement ” has the meaning set forth in the preamble.
Blackout Period ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.3(g).
Board ” means the Board of Directors of the Company.
Business Day ” means a day other than a Saturday, Sunday, federal or New York State holiday or other day on which commercial banks in New York City are authorized or required by law to close.
Company ” has the meaning set forth in the preamble.
Common Stock ” means the shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Company, and any other capital stock of the Company into which such stock is reclassified or reconstituted and any other common stock of the Company.
Control ” (including its correlative meanings, “ Controlled by ” and “ under common Control with ”) means possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of management or policies (whether through ownership of securities or partnership or other ownership interests, by contract or otherwise) of a Person.
Demand Party ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(a).
Exchange Act ” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, as the same may be amended from time to time.
FINRA ” means the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority.
Free Writing Prospectus ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.4(c).
Governmental Authority ” means any nation or government, any state or other political subdivision thereof, and any entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative functions of or pertaining to government.
Holder ” means each TNHC Stockholder that is a holder of Registrable Securities or any Transferee of such TNHC Stockholder to whom registration rights are assigned pursuant to Article III.
Indemnified Parties ” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.1.
IPO ” has the meaning set forth in the preamble.
Law ” means any statute, law, regulation, ordinance, rule, injunction, order, decree, governmental approval, directive, requirement, or other governmental restriction or any similar form of decision of, or determination by, or any interpretation or administration of any of the foregoing by, any Governmental Authority.
Lockup Period ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.5(d)(i).
Person ” means an individual, a partnership, a corporation, a limited liability company, an association, a joint stock company, a trust, a joint venture, an unincorporated organization and a governmental entity or any department, agency or political subdivision thereof.
Public Offering ” means a public offering of equity securities in the Company or any successor thereto or any Subsidiary of the Company pursuant to a registration statement declared or otherwise becoming effective under the Securities Act.
Registrable Securities ” means (i) all shares of Common Stock issued to the Holders upon the conversion of their capital in The New Home Company LLC pursuant to the Plan of Conversion dated January 30, 2014 and (ii) any shares of Common Stock issued or issuable with respect to any shares described in clause (i) above by way of a stock dividend or stock split or in connection with a combination of shares, recapitalization, merger, consolidation or other reorganization. As to any Registrable Securities, such Securities will cease to be Registrable Securities when:
(i)    a registration statement covering such Registrable Securities has been declared effective and such Registrable Securities have been disposed of pursuant to such effective registration statement;
(ii)    such Registrable Securities shall have been sold pursuant to Rule 144 or 145 (or any similar provision then in effect) under the Securities Act;
(iii)    such Registrable Securities may be sold pursuant to Rule 144 or 145 (or any similar provision then in effect) under the Securities Act, without reporting obligations or restriction as to volume; or
(iv)    such Registrable Securities cease to be outstanding.
Registration Expenses ” means any and all expenses incident to the performance by the Company of its obligations under this Agreement, including:
(i)    all SEC, stock exchange and FINRA registration and filing fees (including, if applicable, the fees and expenses of any “qualified independent underwriter,” as such term is defined in Rule 5121 of FINRA, and of its counsel);
(ii)    all fees and expenses of complying with securities or blue sky Laws (including fees and disbursements of counsel for the underwriters in connection with blue sky qualifications of the Registrable Securities);
(iii)    all printing, messenger and delivery expenses;
(iv)    all fees and expenses incurred in connection with the listing of the Registrable Securities on any securities exchange and FINRA and any rating agency fees;
(v)    the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for the Company and of its independent public accountants, including the expenses of any special audits and/or “cold comfort” letters required by or incident to such performance and compliance;
(vi)    any fees and disbursements of underwriters customarily paid by the issuers or sellers of Securities, including liability insurance if the Company so desires or if the underwriters so require, and the reasonable fees and expenses of any special experts retained in connection with the requested registration, but excluding underwriting discounts and commissions and transfer taxes, if any;
(vii)    the reasonable fees and out-of-pocket expenses of not more than one law firm (as selected by the holders of a majority of the Registrable Securities included in such registration) incurred by all the Holders in connection with the registration;
(viii)    the costs and expenses of the Company relating to analyst and investor presentations or any “road show” undertaken in connection with the registration and/or marketing of the Registrable Securities (including the reasonable out-of-pocket expenses of the Holders); and
(ix)    any other fees and disbursements customarily paid by the issuers of securities.
SEC ” means the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission or any successor agency.
Securities ” means capital stock, limited partnership interests, limited liability company interests, beneficial interests, warrants, options, notes, bonds, debentures, and other securities, equity interests, ownership interests and similar obligations of every kind and nature of any Person.
Securities Act ” means the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, as the same may be amended from time to time.
Shelf Notice ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.3(a).
Shelf Registration Statement ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.3(a).
Subsidiary ” means, with respect to any Person, any corporation, limited liability company, partnership, association or other business entity of which: (i) if a corporation, a majority of the total voting power of shares of stock entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the election of directors, representatives or trustees thereof is at the time owned or Controlled, directly or indirectly, by that Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of that Person or a combination thereof; or (ii) if a limited liability company, partnership, association or other business entity, a majority of the total voting power of stock (or equivalent ownership interest) of the limited liability company, partnership, association or other business entity is at the time owned or Controlled, directly or indirectly, by any Person or one or more Subsidiaries of that Person or a combination thereof. For purposes hereof, a Person or Persons shall be deemed to have a majority ownership interest in a limited liability company, partnership, association or other business entity if such Person or Persons shall be allocated a majority of limited liability company, partnership, association or other business entity gains or losses or shall be or Control the managing director or general partner of such limited liability company, partnership, association or other business entity.
THNC Stockholders ” has the meaning set forth in the preamble.
Transfer ” (including its correlative meanings, “ Transferor ”, “ Transferee ” and “ Transferred ”) shall mean, with respect to any security, directly or indirectly, to sell, contract to sell, give, assign, hypothecate, pledge, encumber, grant a security interest in, offer, sell any option or contract to purchase, purchase any option or contract to sell, grant any option, right or warrant to purchase, lend or otherwise transfer or dispose of any economic, voting or other rights in or to such security. When used as a noun, “ Transfer ” shall have such correlative meaning as the context may require.
SECTION 1.2      Other Definitional Provisions; Interpretation .
(a)      The words “ hereof ,” “ herein ,” and “ hereunder ” and words of similar import when used in this Agreement refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement, and references in this Agreement to a designated “Article” or “Section” refer to an Article or Section of this Agreement unless otherwise specified.
(b)      The headings in this Agreement are included for convenience of reference only and do not limit or otherwise affect the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.
(c)      The meanings given to terms defined herein are equally applicable to both the singular and plural forms of such terms.
ARTICLE II     

REGISTRATION RIGHTS
SECTION 2.1      Demand Registration.
(d)      At any time following the expiration of the Lockup Period, upon the written request of a Holder (in such capacity, a “ Demand Party ”) requesting that the Company effect the registration under the Securities Act of Registrable Securities and specifying the amount and intended method of disposition thereof, the Company will (i) promptly give written notice of such requested registration to any other Holders pursuant to Section 2.2 and other holders of Securities entitled to notice of such registration, if any, and (ii) as expeditiously as possible, and in any event within forty-five (45) days after a request for registration pursuant to this Section 2.1(a) is given to the Company, use its reasonable best efforts to file a registration statement to effect the registration under the Securities Act of:
(A)    such Registrable Securities which the Company has been so requested to register by the Demand Party in accordance with the intended method of disposition thereof;
(B)    the Registrable Securities of any other Holders which the Company has been requested to register by written request given to the Company within fifteen (15) days after the giving of such written notice by the Company pursuant to Section 2.2; and
(C)    all shares of Common Stock which the Company may elect to register in connection with any offering of Registrable Securities pursuant to this Section 2.1.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company shall not be obligated to file a registration statement relating to any registration request under this Section 2.1(a):
(x) within a period of sixty (60) days (or such lesser period as the managing underwriters in an underwritten offering may permit) after the effective date of any other registration statement relating to any registration request under this Section 2.1(a) or relating to any registration referred to in Section 2.2 or 2.3; or
(y) if the Company has previously effected one (1) such registration pursuant to this Section 2.1(a) at the request of a Holder.
(e)      The Company shall use reasonable best efforts to cause the registration statement filed pursuant to Section 2.1(a) to be declared effective by the SEC (if such registration statement is not an automatic shelf registration statement) within ninety (90) days after the filing date thereof. A demand registration shall not be deemed to have been effected and shall not count for purposes of Section 2.1(a), (i) unless a registration statement with respect thereto has become effective and has remained effective for a period of at least ninety (90) days (or such shorter period in which all Registrable Securities included in such registration statement have actually been sold thereunder), (ii) if, after it has become effective, such registration statement becomes subject prior to ninety (90) days after effectiveness to any stop order, injunction or other order or requirement of the SEC or other Governmental Authority for any reason or (iii) if the conditions to closing specified in the underwriting agreement entered into in connection with such registration statement are not satisfied, other than by reason of any act or omission by such Demand Party.
(f)      Each registration statement prepared at the request of a Demand Party shall be effected on such appropriate form as requested by the Demand Party and as shall be reasonably acceptable to the Company.
(g)      The Company will pay all Registration Expenses in connection with each registration of Registrable Securities requested pursuant to this Section 2.1.
(h)      If a requested registration pursuant to this Section 2.1 involves an underwritten offering, the Company shall have the right to select the investment banker or bankers and managers to administer the offering, including the lead managing underwriter; provided , however , that such investment banker or bankers and managers shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Demand Party. For the avoidance of doubt, each applicable Holder participating in such an underwritten offering shall be responsible for paying the underwriting discounts and commissions applicable to such Holder’s Registrable Securities sold by the underwriters in such underwritten offering.
(i)      If a requested registration pursuant to this Section 2.1 involves an underwritten offering and the managing underwriter advises the Company in writing that, in its opinion, the number of Securities requested to be included in such registration (including Securities of the Company which are not Registrable Securities) exceeds the number which can be sold in such offering, so as to be likely to have an adverse effect on the price, timing or distribution of the Securities offered in such offering, then the number of such Securities to be included in such registration shall be allocated in the following order of priority: (i) first, up to the number of Registrable Securities requested to be included in such registration by the Demand Party and such other Holders who have requested to have Registrable Securities included in such registration pursuant to Section 2.2, which, in the opinion of the managing underwriter, can be sold without having the adverse effect referred to above, which number of Registrable Securities shall be allocated pro rata among the Demand Party and the requesting Holders on the basis of the relative number of Registrable Securities requested to be included in such registration statement; (ii) second, Securities the Company proposes to sell; and (iii) third, all other Securities of the Company duly requested to be included in such registration statement by holders thereof who have then-existing registration rights with respect to such Securities, which, in the opinion of the managing underwriter, can be sold without having the adverse effect referred to above, which number of Securities shall be allocated pro rata among such other holders on the basis of the amount of such other Securities requested to be included or such other method determined by the Company.
(j)      The Company shall not be obligated to maintain the effectiveness of a registration statement under the Securities Act filed pursuant to this Section 2.1 for a period longer than ninety (90) days. In addition, the Company shall be entitled to postpone (upon written notice to all applicable Holders) for up to two occasions, and in no event for more than an aggregate of one hundred twenty (120) days, the filing or the effectiveness of a registration statement filed pursuant to this Section 2.1 (but no more than twice in any period of twelve (12) consecutive months) if the Board determines in good faith and in its reasonable judgment that the filing or effectiveness of such registration statement would cause the disclosure of material, non-public information that the Company has a bona fide business purpose for preserving as confidential. If the Company shall so postpone the filing of a registration statement, the Holders of Registrable Securities to be registered shall have the right to withdraw the request for registration by giving written notice from such Holders within forty‑five (45) days after receipt of the notice of postponement (and, in the event of such withdrawal, such request shall not be counted for purposes of determining the number of requests for registration to which the Holders are entitled pursuant to Section 2.1(a) or 2.2(a), as the case may be).
SECTION 2.2      Piggyback Rights .
(a)      If at any time following the expiration of the Lockup Period, the Company proposes to register equity Securities under the Securities Act (other than a registration on Form S-4 or S-8, or any successor or other forms promulgated for similar purposes), whether for its own account or for the account of Security holders, it will, at each such time following expiration of the Lockup Period, give prompt written notice to the Holders of its intention to do so and of such Holders’ rights under this Section 2.2; provided that the Company shall not be obligated to provide the foregoing notice to the Holders or to effect the registration of Registrable Securities of the Holders pursuant to this Section 2.2 if the Company has previously effected three (3) such registrations for any Holder pursuant to this Section 2.2. Subject to the foregoing proviso, upon the written request of any Holder made within fifteen (15) days after the receipt of any such notice (which request shall specify the number of Registrable Securities intended to be disposed of by such Holder), the Company will use its reasonable best efforts to effect the registration under the Securities Act of all Registrable Securities which the Holders have so requested to be registered; provided that: (i) if, at any time after giving written notice of its intention to register any Securities and prior to the effective date of the registration statement filed in connection with such registration, the Company shall determine for any reason not to proceed with the proposed registration of the Securities to be sold by it, the Company may, at its election, give written notice of such determination to the Holders and, thereupon, the Company shall be relieved of its obligation to register any Registrable Securities in connection with such registration (but not from its obligation to pay the Registration Expenses incurred in connection therewith) (and, for the avoidance of doubt, in such event, the request of any Holders to be included in such registration shall not be counted for purposes of determining the number of requests for registration to which the Holders are entitled pursuant to this Section 2.2(a)); and (ii) if such registration involves an underwritten offering, the Holders of Registrable Securities requesting to be included in the registration must sell their Registrable Securities to the underwriters selected by the Company on the same terms and conditions as apply to the Company, with, in the case of a combined primary and secondary offering, only such differences, including any with respect to representations and warranties, indemnification and liability insurance, as may be customary or appropriate in combined primary and secondary offerings.
(b)      The Company will pay all Registration Expenses in connection with each registration of Registrable Securities requested pursuant to this Section 2.2.
(c)      If a registration pursuant to this Section 2.2 involves an underwritten offering and the managing underwriter advises the Company in writing that, in its opinion, the number of Registrable Securities and other Securities requested to be included in such registration exceeds the number which can be sold in such offering, so as to be likely to have an adverse effect on the price, timing or distribution of the Securities offered in such offering, then the number of Securities to be included in such registration shall be allocated in the following order of priority: (i) first, 100% of the Securities the Company proposes to sell, if any; (ii) second, up to the number of Registrable Securities requested to be included in such registration by all Holders who have requested to have Registrable Securities included in such registration, which, in the opinion of the managing underwriter, can be sold without having the adverse effect referred to above, which number of Registrable Securities shall be allocated pro rata among such Holders on the basis of the relative number of Registrable Securities requested to be included in such registration statement; and (iii) third, all other Securities of the Company duly requested to be included in such registration statement by holders thereof who have then-existing registration rights with respect to such Securities, which, in the opinion of the managing underwriter, can be sold without having the adverse effect referred to above, which number of Securities shall be allocated pro rata among such other holders on the basis of the amount of such other Securities requested to be included or such other method determined by the Company.
(d)      The Company shall not be obligated to effect any registration of Registrable Securities under this Section 2.2 incidental to the registration of any of its Securities in connection with:
(1)      any Public Offering relating to employee benefits plans or dividend reinvestment plans; or
(2)      any Public Offering relating to the acquisition or merger after the date hereof by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries of or with any other businesses.
(e)      If a registration pursuant to this Section 2.2 involves an underwritten offering, the Company shall select the investment banker or bankers and managers to administer the offering, including the lead managing underwriter; provided , however , that if any TNHC Stockholders has requested that its Registrable Securities be registered pursuant to this Section 2.2 such investment banker or bankers and managers shall be reasonably satisfactory to such TNHC Stockholders. For the avoidance of doubt, each applicable Holder participating in such an underwritten offering shall be responsible for paying the underwriting discounts and commissions applicable to such Holder’s Registrable Securities sold by the underwriters in such underwritten offering.
SECTION 2.3      Shelf Registration .
(a)      At any time following the expiration of the Lockup Period and subject to the availability of a Registration Statement on Form S-3 to the Company, any Demand Party may by written notice delivered to the Company (the “ Shelf Notice ”) request that the Company file as soon as practicable (but no later than forty-five (45) days after the date the Shelf Notice is delivered), and use reasonable best efforts to cause to be declared effective by the SEC (if the Shelf Registration Statement (as defined below) is not an automatic shelf registration statement) within ninety (90) days after such filing date, a Registration Statement on Form S-3 providing for an offering to be made on a continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act relating to the offer and sale, from time to time, of the Registrable Securities owned by such Demand Party and any other Holders who elect to participate therein as provided in Section 2.3(b) in accordance with the plan and method of distribution set forth in the prospectus included in such Registration Statement on Form S-3 (the “ Shelf Registration Statement ”).
(b)      Promptly after receipt of a Shelf Notice pursuant to Section 2.3(a), the Company will deliver written notice thereof to each other Holder pursuant to Section 2.2. Each such Holder may elect to participate in the Shelf Registration Statement by delivering to the Company a written request to so participate within fifteen (15) days after the Shelf Notice is received by any such Holder.
(c)      Subject to Section 2.3(g), the Company will use its reasonable best efforts to keep the Shelf Registration Statement continuously effective, and, if necessary, to file one or more successor Shelf Registration Statements and keep such successor Shelf Registration Statement(s) continuously effective, such that there is no period when a Shelf Registration Statement is not in effect until the date on which all Registrable Securities covered by the Shelf Registration Statement have been sold thereunder in accordance with the plan and method of distribution disclosed in the prospectus included in the Shelf Registration Statement, or otherwise.
(d)      Subject to Section 2.3(g), each Holder who elected to participate in the Shelf Registration Statement shall have the right to request that an underwritten offering be effected off the Shelf Registration Statement at any time; provided that in no event shall the Company be obligated to effect: (i) an underwritten offering pursuant to this Section 2.3(d) within a period of sixty (60) days (or such lesser period as the managing underwriters in an underwritten offering may permit) after the effective date of any registration statement relating to any registration effected pursuant to Section 2.1 or 2.2; or (ii) more than three (3) underwritten offerings pursuant to this Section 2.3(d) in any single six‑month period. Promptly after receipt of a request that an underwritten offering be effected off the Shelf Registration Statement, the Company will deliver written notice thereof to each other Holder who elected to participate in the Shelf Registration Statement, and each such Holder may elect to participate in the underwritten offering by delivering to the Company a written request to so participate within five (5) days after such notice is received by any such Holder. If an underwritten offering is effected off the Shelf Registration Statement, the Company shall have the right to select the investment banker or bankers and managers to administer the offering, including the lead managing underwriter; provided , however , that such investment banker or bankers and managers shall be reasonably satisfactory to the holders of at least a majority of the Registrable Securities included in the Shelf Registration Statement. For the avoidance of doubt, each applicable Holder participating in such an underwritten offering shall be responsible for paying the underwriting discounts and commissions applicable to such Holder’s Registrable Securities sold by the underwriters in such underwritten offering. A request for an underwritten offering may be withdrawn by at least a majority of the Registrable Securities included in such offering prior to the consummation thereof, and, in such event, such withdrawal shall not be treated as a request for an underwritten offering which shall have been effected pursuant to this Section 2.3(d).
(e)      If an underwritten offering is effected off the Shelf Registration Statement and the managing underwriter advises the Company in writing that, in its opinion, the number of Securities requested to be included in such underwritten offering (including Securities of the Company which are not Registrable Securities) exceeds the number which can be sold in such offering, so as to be likely to have an adverse effect on the price, timing or distribution of the Securities offered in such offering, then the number of such Securities to be included in such underwritten offering shall be allocated in the following order of priority: (i) first, 100% of the Securities the Company proposes to sell, if any; (ii) second, up to the number of Registrable Securities requested to be included in such underwritten offering by all Holders who have requested to have Registrable Securities included in such underwritten offering, which, in the opinion of the managing underwriter, can be sold without having the adverse effect referred to above, which number of Registrable Securities shall be allocated pro rata among such Holders on the basis of the relative number of Registrable Securities requested to be included in such underwritten offering; and (iii) third, all other Securities of the Company duly requested to be included in such underwritten offering by holders thereof who have then-existing registration rights with respect to such Securities, which, in the opinion of the managing underwriter, can be sold without having the adverse effect referred to above, which number of Securities shall be allocated pro rata among such other holders on the basis of the amount of such other Securities requested to be included or such other method determined by the Company.
(f)      The Company will pay all Registration Expenses in connection with each registration of Registrable Securities requested pursuant to this Section 2.3.
(g)      Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, the Company shall be entitled, from time to time, by providing written notice to the Holders who elected to participate in the Shelf Registration Statement, to require such Holders to suspend the use of the prospectus for sales of Registrable Securities under the Shelf Registration Statement for a reasonable period of time not to exceed sixty (60) days in succession or one hundred twenty (120) days in the aggregate in any 12-month period (a “ Blackout Period ”) if the Company shall determine that it is required to disclose in the Shelf Registration Statement a financing, acquisition, corporate reorganization or other similar transaction or other material event or circumstance affecting the Company or its securities, and that the disclosure of such information at such time would be detrimental to the Company or the holders of its equity Securities. Immediately upon receipt of such notice, the Holders covered by the Shelf Registration Statement shall suspend the use of the prospectus until the requisite changes to the prospectus have been made as required below. Any Blackout Period shall terminate at such time as the public disclosure of such information is made. After the expiration of any Blackout Period and without any further request from a Holder, the Company shall as promptly as reasonably practicable prepare a post-effective amendment or supplement to the Shelf Registration Statement or the prospectus, or any document incorporated therein by reference, or file any other required document so that, as thereafter delivered to purchasers of the Registrable Securities included therein, the prospectus will not include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The time period for which the Company is required to maintain the effectiveness of the Shelf Registration Statement shall be extended by the aggregate number of days of all Blackout Periods occurring with respect thereto.
SECTION 2.4      Registration Procedures . If and whenever the Company is required to file a registration statement with respect to, or to use its reasonable best efforts to effect or cause the registration of, any Registrable Securities under the Securities Act as provided in this Agreement, the Company will as expeditiously as possible:
(a)      prepare and file with the SEC a registration statement on an appropriate form with respect to such Registrable Securities and, if such registration statement is not an automatically effective registration statement, use its reasonable best efforts to cause such registration statement to become effective; provided , however , that the Company may discontinue any registration of Securities which it has initiated for its own account at any time prior to the effective date of the registration statement relating thereto (and, in such event, the Company shall pay the Registration Expenses incurred in connection therewith); and provided , further , that before filing a registration statement or prospectus, or any amendments or supplements thereto, the Company will furnish to counsel for the sellers of Registrable Securities covered by such registration statement copies of all documents proposed to be filed, which documents will be subject to the review of such counsel;
(b)      prepare and file with the SEC such amendments and supplements to such registration statement and the prospectus used in connection therewith as may be necessary to keep such registration statement effective and to comply with the provisions of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act with respect to the disposition of all Securities covered by such registration statement during such period in accordance with the intended methods of disposition by the seller or sellers thereof set forth in such registration statement; provided that before filing a registration statement or prospectus, or any amendments or supplements thereto, the Company will furnish to counsel for the sellers of Registrable Securities covered by such registration statement copies of all documents proposed to be filed, which documents will be subject to the review of such counsel;
(c)      furnish to each seller of such Registrable Securities such number of copies of such registration statement and of each amendment and supplement thereto (in each case including all exhibits filed therewith, excluding any documents incorporated by reference), such number of copies of the prospectus included in such registration statement (including each preliminary prospectus and summary prospectus) and each free writing prospectus (as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act) (a “ Free Writing Prospectus ”) utilized in connection therewith and any other prospectus filed under Rule 424 under the Securities Act, in conformity with the requirements of the Securities Act, and such other documents as such seller may reasonably request in order to facilitate the disposition of the Registrable Securities by such seller;
(d)      use its reasonable best efforts to register or qualify such Registrable Securities covered by such registration in such jurisdictions as each seller shall reasonably request, and do any and all other acts and things which may be reasonably necessary or advisable to enable such seller to consummate the disposition in such jurisdictions of the Registrable Securities owned by such seller, except that the Company shall not for any such purpose be required to qualify generally to do business as a foreign corporation in any jurisdiction where, but for the requirements of this subsection (d), it would not be obligated to be so qualified, to subject itself to taxation in any such jurisdiction or to consent to general service of process in any such jurisdiction;
(e)      use its reasonable best efforts to cause such Registrable Securities covered by such registration statement to be registered with or approved by such other governmental agencies or authorities as may be necessary to enable the seller or sellers thereof to consummate the disposition of such Registrable Securities;
(f)      notify each seller of any such Registrable Securities covered by such registration statement, at any time when a prospectus relating thereto is required to be delivered under the Securities Act, of the Company’s becoming aware that the prospectus included in such registration statement, as then in effect, includes an untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading in the light of the circumstances then existing, and at the request of any such seller, prepare and furnish to such seller a reasonable number of copies of an amended or supplemental prospectus as may be necessary so that, as thereafter delivered to the purchasers of such Registrable Securities, such prospectus shall not include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading in the light of the circumstances then existing;
(g)      otherwise use its reasonable best efforts to comply with all applicable rules and regulations of the SEC, and make available to its Security holders, as soon as reasonably practicable (but not more than eighteen (18) months) after the effective date of the registration statement, an earnings statement which shall satisfy the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Securities Act;
(h)      (i) use its reasonable best efforts to list such Registrable Securities on any securities exchange on which other Securities of the Company are then listed if such Registrable Securities are not already so listed and if such listing is then permitted under the rules of such exchange; and (ii) use its reasonable best efforts to provide a transfer agent and registrar for such Registrable Securities covered by such registration statement not later than the effective date of such registration statement;
(i)      enter into such customary agreements (including an underwriting agreement in customary form), which may include indemnification provisions in favor of underwriters and other Persons in addition to, or in substitution for, the indemnification provisions hereof, and take such other actions as sellers of a majority of such Registrable Securities or the underwriters, if any, reasonably request in order to expedite or facilitate the disposition of such Registrable Securities;
(j)      obtain a “cold comfort” letter or letters from the Company’s independent public accountants in customary form and covering matters of the type customarily covered by “cold comfort” letters as the seller or sellers of a majority of such Registrable Securities shall reasonably request;
(k)      make available for inspection by any seller of such Registrable Securities covered by such registration statement, by any underwriter participating in any disposition to be effected pursuant to such registration statement and by any attorney, accountant or other agent retained by any such seller or any such underwriter, all pertinent financial and other records, pertinent corporate documents and properties of the Company as reasonably requested by any such seller, underwriter, attorney, accountant or agent in connection with such registration statement, and cause all of the Company’s officers, directors and employees to supply all information reasonably requested by any such seller, underwriter, attorney, accountant or agent in connection with such registration statement;
(l)      notify counsel for the Holders of Registrable Securities included in such registration statement and the managing underwriter or agent, immediately, and confirm the notice in writing: (i) when the registration statement, or any post-effective amendment to the registration statement, shall have become effective, or any supplement to the prospectus or any amendment to any prospectus or any Free Writing Prospectus utilized in connection therewith shall have been filed; (ii) of the receipt of any comments from the SEC; (iii) of any request of the SEC to amend the registration statement or amend or supplement the prospectus or for additional information; and (iv) of the issuance by the SEC of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the registration statement or of any order preventing or suspending the use of any preliminary prospectus, or of the suspension of the qualification of the registration statement for offering or sale in any jurisdiction, or of the institution or threatening of any proceedings for any of such purposes;
(m)      provide each holder of Registrable Securities included in such registration statement reasonable opportunity to comment on the registration statement, any post-effective amendments to the registration statement, any supplement to the prospectus or any amendment to any prospectus;
(n)      make every reasonable effort to prevent the issuance of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the registration statement or of any order preventing or suspending the use of any preliminary prospectus and, if any such order is issued, to obtain the withdrawal of any such order at the earliest possible moment;
(o)      if requested by the managing underwriter or agent or any holder of Registrable Securities covered by the registration statement, promptly incorporate in a prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment such information as the managing underwriter or agent or such holder reasonably requests to be included therein, including, with respect to the number of Registrable Securities being sold by such holder to such underwriter or agent, the purchase price being paid therefor by such underwriter or agent and with respect to any other terms of the underwritten offering of the Registrable Securities to be sold in such offering; and make all required filings of such prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment as soon as practicable after being notified of the matters incorporated in such prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment;
(p)      cooperate with the holders of Registrable Securities covered by the registration statement and the managing underwriter or agent, if any, to facilitate the timely preparation and delivery of certificates (not bearing any restrictive legends) representing Securities to be sold under the registration statement, and enable such Securities to be in such denominations and registered in such names as the managing underwriter or agent, if any, or the Holders may request;
(q)      use its reasonable best efforts to make available the executive officers of the Company to participate with the holders of Registrable Securities and any underwriters in any “road shows” that may be reasonably requested by the holders in connection with distribution of Registrable Securities;
(r)      obtain for delivery to the holders of Registrable Securities being registered and to the underwriter or agent an opinion or opinions from counsel for the Company in customary form and in form, substance and scope reasonably satisfactory to such holders, underwriters or agents and their counsel; and
(s)      cooperate with each seller of Registrable Securities and each underwriter or agent participating in the disposition of such Registrable Securities and their respective counsel in connection with any filings required to be made with FINRA.
SECTION 2.5      Other Registration-Related Matters .
(a)      The Company may require any seller of Registrable Securities pursuant to Section 2.1, 2.2 or 2.3 to furnish to the Company in writing such information regarding such Person and pertinent to the disclosure requirements relating to the registration and the distribution of the Registrable Securities which are included in such Public Offering as the Company may from time to time reasonably request in writing.
(b)      Each Holder agrees that, upon receipt of any notice from the Company of the happening of any event of the kind described in Section 2.4(f), it will forthwith discontinue disposition of Registrable Securities pursuant to the registration statement covering such Registrable Securities until its receipt of the copies of the amended or supplemented prospectus contemplated by Section 2.4(f) and, if so directed by the Company, each Holder will deliver to the Company or destroy (at the Company’s expense) all copies, other than permanent file copies then in their possession, of the prospectus covering such Registrable Securities current at the time of receipt of such notice. In the event the Company gives any such notice, any applicable period during which such registration statement must remain effective pursuant to this Agreement shall be extended by the number of days during the period from and including the date of the giving of such notice pursuant to Section 2.4(f) to and including the date when all such sellers of Registrable Securities covered by such registration statement shall receive such a supplemented or amended prospectus and such prospectus shall have been filed with the SEC.
(c)      Each Holder agrees that, upon receipt of any notice from the Company of the happening of any event of the kind described in Section 2.4(l)(iv), it will forthwith discontinue disposition of Registrable Securities pursuant to the registration statement covering such Registrable Securities until the lifting of such stop order, other order or suspension or the termination of such proceedings and, if so directed by the Company, each Holder will deliver to the Company or destroy (at the Company’s expense) all copies, other than permanent file copies then in its possession, of the prospectus covering such Registrable Securities current at the time of receipt of such notice. In the event the Company gives any such notice, any applicable period during which such registration statement must remain effective pursuant to this Agreement shall be extended by the number of days during the period from and including the date of the giving of such notice pursuant to Section 2.4(l)(iv) to and including the date when such stop order, other order or suspension is lifted or such proceedings are terminated.
(d)      (i) Each Holder (x) hereby agrees, with respect to the Registrable Securities owned by such Holder, to be bound by any and all restrictions on the sale, disposition, distribution, hedging or other transfer of any interest in Registrable Securities imposed on the applicable TNHC Stockholder, as applicable, in connection with the IPO by the underwriters managing such offering for the duration of the term of such restriction (the period in which such sale, disposition, distribution, hedging or other transfer of any interest is restricted, the “ Lockup Period ”) and (y) will, in connection with a Public Offering of the Company’s equity Securities (whether for the Company’s account or for the account of any Holder or Holders, or both), upon the request of the Company or of the underwriters managing any underwritten offering of the Company’s Securities, agree in writing not to effect any sale, disposition, distribution, hedging or other transfer of Registrable Securities (other than those included in the Public Offering) without the prior written consent of the managing underwriter for such period of time commencing seven (7) days before and ending one hundred eighty (180) days (or such earlier date as the managing underwriter shall agree) after the effective date of such registration; provided that all directors and officers of the Company, holders of more than 5% of the Registrable Securities and all other Persons with registration rights with respect to the Company’s Securities (whether or not pursuant to this Agreement) holding more than 5% of the Registrable Securities shall enter into agreements similar to those contained in this Section 2.4(d)(i) (without regard to this proviso); and (ii) the Company and its Subsidiaries will, in connection with an underwritten Public Offering of the Company’s Securities in respect of which Registrable Securities are included, upon the request of the underwriters managing such offering, agree in writing not to effect any sale, disposition or distribution of equity Securities of the Company (other than those included in such Public Offering, offered on Form S-8, issuable upon conversion of Securities or upon the exercise of options, or the grant of options in the ordinary course of business pursuant to then-existing management equity plans or equity-based employee benefit plans, in each case outstanding on the date a request is made pursuant to Section 2.1(a) or 2.3(a) or a notice is given by the Company pursuant to Section 2.2(a), as the case may be), without the prior written consent of the managing underwriter, for such period of time commencing seven (7) days before and ending one hundred eighty (180) days (or such earlier date as the managing underwriter shall agree) after the effective date of such registration.
(e)      With a view to making available the benefits of certain rules and regulations of the SEC which may at any time permit the sale of Securities of the Company to the public without registration after such time as a public market exists for Registrable Securities, the Company agrees:
(1)    to make and keep public information available, as those terms are understood and defined in Rule 144 under the Securities Act, at all times after the effective date of the first registration under the Securities Act filed by the Company for an offering of its Securities to the public;
(2)    to use its commercially reasonable efforts to then file with the SEC in a timely manner all reports and other documents required of the Company under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act (at any time after it has become subject to such reporting requirements); and
(3)    so long as a Holder owns any Registrable Securities, to furnish to such Holder promptly upon request: (A) a written statement by the Company as to its compliance with the reporting requirements of Rule 144 (at any time after ninety (90) days after the effective date of the first registration statement filed by the Company for an offering of its Securities to the public), and of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act (at any time after it has become subject to such reporting requirements); (B) a copy of the most recent annual or quarterly report of the Company; and (C) such other reports and documents of the Company as such Holder may reasonably request in availing itself or himself of any rule or regulation of the SEC allowing such Holder to sell any such Securities without registration.
(f)      Counsel to represent holders of Registrable Securities shall be selected by the holders of at least a majority of the Registrable Securities included in the relevant registration.
(g)      Each of the parties hereto agrees that the registration rights provided to the Holders herein are not intended to, and shall not be deemed to, override or limit any other restrictions on Transfer to which any such Holder may otherwise be subject.
ARTICLE III     

INDEMNIFICATION
SECTION 3.1      Indemnification by the Company . In the event of any registration of any Securities of the Company under the Securities Act pursuant to Section 2.1, 2.2 or 2.3, the Company hereby indemnifies and agrees to hold harmless, to the fullest extent permitted by Law, each Holder who sells Registrable Securities covered by such registration statement, each Affiliate of such Holder and their respective directors and officers or general and limited partners (and the directors, officers, employees, Affiliates and controlling Persons of any of the foregoing), each other Person who participates as an underwriter in the offering or sale of such Securities and each other Person, if any, who controls such Holder or any such underwriter within the meaning of the Securities Act (collectively, the “ Indemnified Parties ”), against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, and reasonable and documented expenses to which such Indemnified Party may become subject under the Securities Act, common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions or proceedings in respect thereof, whether or not such Indemnified Party is a party thereto) arise out of or are based upon: (a) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any material fact contained in any registration statement under which such Securities were registered under the Securities Act, any preliminary, final or summary prospectus contained therein, or any Free Writing Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement to any of the foregoing, or any document incorporated by reference therein; or (b) any omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, in the case of a prospectus, in the light of the circumstances when they were made, and the Company will reimburse such Indemnified Party for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by it in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, liability, action or proceeding; provided that the Company will not be liable to any Indemnified Party in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage, liability (or action or proceeding in respect thereof) or expense arises out of or is based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made in such registration statement, in any such preliminary, final or summary prospectus, or Free Writing Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto in reliance upon and in conformity with written information with respect to such Indemnified Party furnished to the Company by such Indemnified Party expressly for use in the preparation thereof. Such indemnity will remain in full force and effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of such Holder or any Indemnified Party and will survive the Transfer of such Securities by such Holder or any termination of this Agreement.
SECTION 3.2      Indemnification by the Holders . If Registrable Securities of a Holder are included in any registration statement filed in accordance with Section 2.1, 2.2 or 2.3, such Holder does hereby agree, severally and not jointly, to indemnify and hold harmless (in the same manner and to the same extent as set forth in Section 3.1) the Company, all other Holders or any prospective underwriter, as the case may be, and any of their respective Affiliates, directors, officers and controlling Persons, with respect to any untrue statement in or omission from such registration statement, any preliminary, final or summary prospectus contained therein, or any Free Writing Prospectus or any amendment or supplement to any of the foregoing, if such untrue statement or omission was made in reliance upon and in conformity with written information with respect to such Holder furnished to the Company by such Holder expressly for use in the preparation of such registration statement, preliminary, final or summary prospectus or Free Writing Prospectus or amendment or supplement, or a document incorporated by reference into any of the foregoing. Such indemnity will remain in full force and effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of the Company or any of the Holders, or any of their respective Affiliates, directors, officers or controlling Persons and will survive the Transfer of such Securities by such Holder. In no event shall the liability of any selling Holder of Registrable Securities hereunder be greater in amount than the dollar amount of the proceeds actually received by such Holder upon the sale of the Registrable Securities giving rise to such indemnification obligation.
SECTION 3.3      Notices of Claims, Etc. Promptly after receipt by an Indemnified Party hereunder of written notice of the commencement of any action or proceeding with respect to which a claim for indemnification may be made pursuant to this Article III, such Indemnified Party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against an indemnifying party, give written notice to the latter of the commencement of such action; provided that the failure of the Indemnified Party to give notice as provided herein will not relieve the indemnifying party of its obligations under Section 3.1 or 3.2, except to the extent that the indemnifying party is actually prejudiced by such failure to give notice. In case any such action is brought against an Indemnified Party, unless in such Indemnified Party’s reasonable judgment a conflict of interest between such indemnified and indemnifying parties may exist in respect of such claim, the indemnifying party will be entitled to participate in and to assume the defense thereof, jointly with any other indemnifying party similarly notified to the extent that it may wish, with counsel selected by the Holders of at least a majority of the Registrable Securities included in the relevant registration, and after notice from the indemnifying party to such Indemnified Party of its election so to assume the defense thereof, the indemnifying party will not be liable to such Indemnified Party for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by the latter in connection with the defense thereof other than reasonable costs of investigation. If, in such Indemnified Party’s reasonable judgment, having common counsel would result in a conflict of interest between the interests of such indemnified and indemnifying parties, then such Indemnified Party may employ separate counsel reasonably acceptable to the indemnifying party to represent or defend such Indemnified Party in such action, it being understood, however, that the indemnifying party will not be liable for the reasonable fees and expenses of more than one separate firm of attorneys at any time for all such Indemnified Parties (and not more than one separate firm of local counsel at any time for all such Indemnified Parties) in such action. No indemnifying party will consent to entry of any judgment or enter into any settlement which does not include as an unconditional term thereof the giving by the claimant or plaintiff to such Indemnified Party of a release from all liability in respect of such claim or litigation.
SECTION 3.4      Contribution . If the indemnification provided for hereunder from the indemnifying party is unavailable to an Indemnified Party hereunder in respect of any losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses referred to herein for reasons other than those described in the proviso in the first sentence of Section 3.1, then the indemnifying party, in lieu of indemnifying such Indemnified Party, shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such Indemnified Party as a result of such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of the indemnifying party and Indemnified Parties in connection with the actions which resulted in such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative fault of such indemnifying party and Indemnified Parties shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any action in question, including any untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or omission or alleged omission to state a material fact, has been made by, or relates to information supplied by, such indemnifying party or Indemnified Parties, and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such action. The amount paid or payable by a party under this Section 3.4 as a result of the losses, claims, damages, liabilities and expenses referred to above shall be deemed to include any legal or other fees or expenses reasonably incurred by such party in connection with any investigation or proceeding. In no event shall the liability of any selling Holder of Registrable Securities hereunder be greater in amount than the dollar amount of the proceeds actually received by such Holder upon the sale of the Registrable Securities giving rise to such contribution obligation.
The parties hereto agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 3.4 were determined by pro rata allocation or by any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to in the immediately preceding paragraph. No Person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any Person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation.
SECTION 3.5      Non-Exclusivity . The obligations of the parties under this Article III will be in addition to any liability which any party may otherwise have to any other party.
ARTICLE IV     

OTHER
SECTION 4.1      Notices . Any notice, request, instruction or other document to be given hereunder by any party hereto to another party hereto shall be in writing, and shall be deemed given when (a) delivered personally, (b) five (5) Business Days after being sent by certified or registered mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, (c) one (1) Business Day after being sent by Federal Express or other nationally recognized overnight courier, or (d) if transmitted by facsimile, if confirmed within 24 hours thereafter by a signed original sent in the manner provided in clause (a), (b) or (c) to the parties at the following addresses (or at such other address for a party as shall be specified by notice from such party):
if to the Company:
The New Home Company Inc.
95 Enterprise, Suite 325

Aliso Viejo, California 92656
Attention: Wayne Stelmar
Fax: (949) 382-7801
if to any THNC Partners, IHP or Watt:
c/o The New Home Company Inc.
95 Enterprise, Suite 325

Aliso Viejo, California 92656
Attention: Wayne Stelmar
Fax: (949) 382-7801
if to Tricon, to:
c/o Tricon Capital Group Inc.
1067 Yonge Street
Toronto, ON M4W 2L2
Canada
(Telephone) (416) 928-4114
(Fascimile) (416) 925-5022
Attention: Chief Executive Officer
Email: dberman@triconcapital.com
SECTION 4.2      Assignment . Neither the Company nor any Holder shall assign all or any part of this Agreement without the prior written consent of the Company and the TNHC Stockholders; provided , however , that the TNHC Stockholders may assign in whole or in part to any of its Affiliates. Except as otherwise provided herein, this Agreement will inure to the benefit of and be binding on the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns.
SECTION 4.3      Amendments; Waiver . This Agreement may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified only by a written instrument executed by the Company and the Holders holding a majority of the shares of Common Stock subject to this Agreement; provided that no such amendment, supplement or other modification shall adversely affect the economic interests of any Holder hereunder disproportionately to other Holders without the written consent of such Holder. No waiver by any party of any of the provisions hereof will be effective unless explicitly set forth in writing and executed by the party so waiving. Except as provided in the preceding sentence, no action taken pursuant to this Agreement, including without limitation, any investigation by or on behalf of any party, will be deemed to constitute a waiver by the party taking such action of compliance with any covenants or agreements contained herein. The waiver by any party hereto of a breach of any provision of this Agreement will not operate or be construed as a waiver of any subsequent breach.
SECTION 4.4      Third Parties . This Agreement does not create any rights, claims or benefits inuring to any person that is not a party hereto nor create or establish any third party beneficiary hereto.
SECTION 4.5      Governing Law . This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed and enforced in accordance with, the laws of the State of Delaware.
SECTION 4.6      Jurisdiction . The Delaware Court of Chancery and any state appellate court therefrom within the State of Delaware (or, if the Delaware Court of Chancery declines to accept jurisdiction over a particular matter, any state or federal court within the State of Delaware) shall have exclusive jurisdiction over the parties with respect to any dispute or controversy between them arising under or in connection with this Agreement and, by execution and delivery of this Agreement, each of the parties to this Agreement submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of those courts, including but not limited to the in personam and subject matter jurisdiction of those courts, waives any objections to such jurisdiction on the grounds of venue or forum non conveniens , the absence of in personam or subject matter jurisdiction and any similar grounds, consents to service of process by mail (in accordance with the notice provisions of this Agreement) or any other manner permitted by Law, and irrevocably agrees to be bound by any judgment rendered thereby in connection with this Agreement.
SECTION 4.7      MUTUAL WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL . THE PARTIES HERETO WAIVE ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING BROUGHT TO ENFORCE OR DEFEND ANY RIGHTS OR REMEDIES UNDER THIS AGREEMENT.
SECTION 4.8      Specific Performance . Each of the parties hereto acknowledges and agrees that in the event of any breach of this Agreement by any of them, the non-breaching party would be irreparably harmed and could not be made whole by monetary damages. Each party accordingly agrees to waive the defense in any action for specific performance that a remedy at law would be adequate and that the parties, in addition to any other remedy to which they may be entitled at law or in equity, shall be entitled to compel specific performance of this Agreement.
SECTION 4.9      Entire Agreement . This Agreement sets forth the entire understanding of the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof. There are no agreements, representations, warranties, covenants or undertakings with respect to the subject matter hereof other than those expressly set forth herein. This Agreement supersedes all other prior agreements and understandings between the parties with respect to such subject matter.
SECTION 4.10      Severability . If one or more of the provisions, paragraphs, words, clauses, phrases or sentences contained herein, or the application thereof in any circumstances, is held invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect for any reason, the validity, legality and enforceability of any such provision, paragraph, word, clause, phrase or sentence in every other respect and of the remaining provisions, paragraphs, words, clauses, phrases or sentences hereof shall not be in any way impaired, it being intended that all rights, powers and privileges of the parties hereto shall be enforceable to the fullest extent permitted by Law.
SECTION 4.11      Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which will be deemed to be an original and all of which together will be deemed to be one and the same instrument.
SECTION 4.12      Effectiveness . This Agreement shall become effective, as to any Holder, as of the date signed by the Company and countersigned by such Holder.


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have executed this Agreement as of the date first written above.

TNHC PARTNERS LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company:
By: /s/ H. Lawrence Webb    
H. LAWRENCE WEBB, Manager

By: /s/ Wayne J. Stelmar    
WAYNE J. STELMAR, Manager

By: /s/ Joseph D. Davis    
JOSEPH D. DAVIS, Manager

By: /s/ Thomas Redwitz    
THOMAS REDWITZ, Manager

IHP CAPITAL PARTNERS VI, LLC,
a Delaware limited Liability company

By: Institutional Housing Partners VI, L.P.,
a California limited partnership
Its Manager

By: IHP Capital Partners,
a California corporation
Its General Partner

By: /s/ Douglas C. Neff    
Print name: Douglas C. Neff        
Print Title: President            
By: /s/ Brian P. McGowan    
Print name: Brian P. McGowan        
Print Title: Chief Operating Officer    

WATT/TNHC LLC,
a California limited liability company:


By: /s/ Howard Press    
Print name: Howard Press            
Print Title: President                
TCN/TNHC LP,
a Delaware limited partnership

By: TCN/TNHC GP LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
Its General Partner


By: /s/ David Berman    
Print name:     David Berman            
Print Title: President            
THE NEW HOME COMPANY INC.
By: /s/ H. Lawrence Webb    
Name: H. Lawrence Webb
Title: Chief Executive Officer





THE NEW HOME COMPANY INC.
2014 LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLAN

I.
INTRODUCTION
1.1      Purposes . The purposes of The New Home Company Inc. 2014 Long-Term Incentive Plan (this “ Plan ”) are (i) to align the interests of the Company’s stockholders and the recipients of awards under this Plan by increasing the proprietary interest of such recipients in the Company’s growth and success, (ii) to advance the interests of the Company by attracting and retaining officers, other employees, Non-Employee Directors, consultants, independent contractors and agents and (iii) to motivate such persons to act in the long‑term best interests of the Company and its stockholders.
1.2      Certain Definitions .
Agreement shall mean the written or electronic agreement evidencing an award hereunder between the Company and the recipient of such award.
Board shall mean the Board of Directors of the Company.
Change in Control shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.8(b) .
Code shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
Committee shall mean the Committee designated by the Board or a subcommittee thereof, consisting of two or more members of the Board, each of whom may be (i) a “Non-Employee Director” within the meaning of Rule 16b-3 under the Exchange Act, (ii) an “outside director” within the meaning of Section 162(m) of the Code, and (iii) “independent” within the meaning of the rules of the New York Stock Exchange or, if the Common Stock is not listed on the New York Stock Exchange, within the meaning of the rules of the principal stock exchange on which the Common Stock is then traded; provided that nothing herein shall limit the ability of the Company to rely on the transition rules under Section 162(m) of the Code or the New York Stock Exchange relating to the independence of the Committee.
Common Stock shall mean the common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Company, and all rights appurtenant thereto.
Company shall mean The New Home Company Inc., a Delaware corporation, or any successor thereto.
Exchange Act shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
Fair Market Value shall mean the closing transaction price of a share of Common Stock as reported on the New York Stock Exchange on the date as of which such value is being determined or, if the Common Stock is not listed on the New York Stock Exchange, the closing transaction price of a share of Common Stock on the principal national stock exchange on which the Common Stock is traded on the date as of which such value is being determined or, if there shall be no reported transactions for such date, on the next preceding date for which transactions were reported; provided , however , that if the Common Stock is not listed on a national stock exchange or if Fair Market Value for any date cannot be so determined, Fair Market Value shall be determined by the Committee by whatever means or method as the Committee, in the good faith exercise of its discretion, shall at such time deem appropriate and in compliance with Section 409A of the Code. Notwithstanding the foregoing, with respect to any award granted after the effectiveness of the Company’s registration statement relating to its initial public offering and prior to the Public Trading Date, the Fair Market Value shall mean the initial public offering price of a share of Common Stock as set forth in the Company’s final prospectus relating to its initial public offering filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Free-Standing SAR shall mean an SAR which is not granted in tandem with, or by reference to, an option, which entitles the holder thereof to receive, upon exercise, shares of Common Stock (which may be Restricted Stock) or, to the extent permitted under the applicable award agreement, cash, with an aggregate value equal to the excess of the Fair Market Value of one share of Common Stock on the date of exercise over the base price of such SAR, multiplied by the number of such SARs which are exercised.
Incentive Stock Option shall mean an option to purchase shares of Common Stock that meets the requirements of Section 422 of the Code, or any successor provision, which is intended by the Committee to constitute an Incentive Stock Option.
Non-Employee Director shall mean any director of the Company who is not an officer or employee of the Company or any Subsidiary.
Nonqualified Stock Option shall mean an option to purchase shares of Common Stock which is not an Incentive Stock Option.
Performance Award shall mean a right to receive an amount of cash, Common Stock, or a combination of both, contingent upon the attainment of specified Performance Measures within a specified Performance Period.
Performance Measures shall mean the criteria and objectives, established by the Committee, which shall be satisfied or met (i) as a condition to the grant or exercisability of all or a portion of an option or SAR or (ii) during the applicable Restriction Period or Performance Period as a condition to the vesting of the holder’s interest, in the case of a Restricted Stock Award, of the shares of Common Stock subject to such award, or, in the case of a Restricted Stock Unit Award or Performance Award, to the holder’s receipt of the shares of Common Stock subject to such award or of payment with respect to such award. Such criteria and objectives may include, without limitation, one or more of the following corporate-wide or subsidiary, division, operating unit or individual measures, stated in either absolute terms or relative terms, such as rates of growth or improvement: the attainment by a share of Common Stock of a specified Fair Market Value for a specified period of time; earnings per share; return on assets; return on equity; return on investments; return on invested capital; total stockholder return; earnings or net income of the Company before or after taxes and/or interest; earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization; revenues; market share; cash flow or cost reduction goals; interest expense after taxes; economic value created; gross margin; operating margin; net cash provided by operations; and strategic business criteria, consisting of one or more objectives based on meeting specified market penetration, geographic business expansion goals, cost targets, customer satisfaction, reductions in errors and omissions, reductions in lost business, management of employment practices and employee benefits, supervision of litigation and information technology, quality and quality audit scores, efficiency, and goals relating to acquisitions or divestitures, or any combination of the foregoing. The applicable performance measures may be applied on a pre- or post-tax basis. In the sole discretion of the Committee, the Committee may amend or adjust the Performance Measures or other terms and conditions of an outstanding award in recognition of unusual, nonrecurring or one-time events affecting the Company or its financial statements or changes in law or accounting principles.
Performance Period shall mean any period designated by the Committee during which (i) the Performance Measures applicable to an award shall be measured and (ii) the conditions to vesting applicable to an award shall remain in effect.
Public Trading Date shall mean the first date upon which Common Stock is listed (or approved for listing) upon notice of issuance on any securities exchange or designated (or approved for designation) upon notice of issuance as a national market security on an interdealer quotation system.
Restricted Stock shall mean shares of Common Stock which are subject to a Restriction Period and which may, in addition thereto, be subject to the attainment of specified Performance Measures within a specified Performance Period.
Restricted Stock Award shall mean an award of Restricted Stock under this Plan.
Restricted Stock Unit shall mean a right to receive one share of Common Stock or, in lieu thereof and to the extent permitted under the terms of the applicable award Agreement, the Fair Market Value of such share of Common Stock in cash, which shall be contingent upon the expiration of a specified Restriction Period and which may, in addition thereto, be contingent upon the attainment of specified Performance Measures within a specified Performance Period.
Restricted Stock Unit Award shall mean an award of Restricted Stock Units under this Plan.
Restriction Period shall mean any period designated by the Committee during which (i) the Common Stock subject to a Restricted Stock Award may not be sold, transferred, assigned, pledged, hypothecated or otherwise encumbered or disposed of, except as provided in this Plan or the Agreement relating to such award, or (ii) the conditions to vesting applicable to a Restricted Stock Unit Award shall remain in effect.
SAR shall mean a stock appreciation right which may be a Free‑Standing SAR or a Tandem SAR.
Stock Award shall mean a Restricted Stock Award, Restricted Stock Unit Award or Unrestricted Stock Award.
Subsidiary shall mean any corporation, limited liability company, partnership, joint venture or similar entity in which the Company owns, directly or indirectly, an equity interest possessing more than 50% of the combined voting power of the total outstanding equity interests of such entity.
Substitute Award shall mean an award granted under this Plan upon the assumption of, or in substitution for, outstanding equity awards previously granted by a company or other entity in connection with a corporate transaction, including a merger, combination, consolidation or acquisition of property or stock; provided , however , that in no event shall the term “Substitute Award” be construed to refer to an award made in connection with the cancellation and repricing of an option or SAR.
Tandem SAR shall mean an SAR which is granted in tandem with, or by reference to, an option (including a Nonqualified Stock Option granted prior to the date of grant of the SAR), which entitles the holder thereof to receive, upon exercise of such SAR and surrender for cancellation of all or a portion of such option, shares of Common Stock (which may be Restricted Stock) or, to the extent permitted under the applicable award agreement, cash, with an aggregate value equal to the excess of the Fair Market Value of one share of Common Stock on the date of exercise over the base price of such SAR, multiplied by the number of shares of Common Stock subject to such option, or portion thereof, which is surrendered.
Tax Date shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.5 .
Ten Percent Holder shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(a) .
Unrestricted Stock shall mean shares of Common Stock which are not subject to a Restriction Period or Performance Measures.
Unrestricted Stock Award shall mean an award of Unrestricted Stock under this Plan.
1.3      Administration . This Plan shall be administered by the Committee. Any one or a combination of the following awards may be made under this Plan to eligible persons: (i) options to purchase shares of Common Stock in the form of Incentive Stock Options or Nonqualified Stock Options; (ii) SARs in the form of Tandem SARs or Free‑Standing SARs; (iii) Stock Awards in the form of Restricted Stock, Restricted Stock Units or Unrestricted Stock; and (iv) Performance Awards. The Committee shall, subject to the terms of this Plan, select eligible persons for participation in this Plan and determine the form, amount and timing of each award to such persons and, if applicable, the number of shares of Common Stock, the number of SARs, the number of Restricted Stock Units, the dollar value subject to a Performance Award, the purchase price or base price associated with the award, the time and conditions of exercise or settlement of the award and all other terms and conditions of the award, including, without limitation, the form of the Agreement evidencing the award. The Committee may, in its sole discretion and for any reason at any time take action such that (i) any or all outstanding options and SARs shall become exercisable in part or in full, (ii) all or a portion of the Restriction Period applicable to any outstanding Restricted Stock or Restricted Stock Units shall lapse, (iii) all or a portion of the Performance Period applicable to any outstanding Restricted Stock, Restricted Stock Units or Performance Awards shall lapse and (iv) the Performance Measures (if any) applicable to any outstanding award shall be deemed to be satisfied at the target or any other level. The Committee shall, subject to the terms of this Plan, interpret this Plan and the application thereof, establish rules and regulations it deems necessary or desirable for the administration of this Plan and may impose, incidental to the grant of an award, conditions with respect to the award, such as limiting competitive employment or other activities. All such interpretations, rules, regulations and conditions shall be conclusive and binding on all parties.
The Committee may delegate some or all of its power and authority hereunder to the Board or, subject to applicable law, to the Chief Executive Officer or such other executive officer of the Company as the Committee deems appropriate; provided , however , that the Committee may not delegate its power and authority to the Chief Executive Officer or other executive officer of the Company with regard to the selection for participation in this Plan of an officer, director or other person subject to Section 16 of the Exchange Act or decisions concerning the timing, pricing or amount of an award to such an officer, director or other person.
No member of the Board or Committee, and neither the Chief Executive Officer nor any other executive officer to whom the Committee delegates any of its power and authority hereunder, shall be liable for any act, omission, interpretation, construction or determination made in connection with this Plan in good faith, and the members of the Board and the Committee and the Chief Executive Officer or other executive officer shall be entitled to indemnification and reimbursement by the Company in respect of any claim, loss, damage or expense (including attorneys’ fees) arising therefrom to the full extent permitted by law (except as otherwise may be provided in the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation and/or By-laws) and under any directors’ and officers’ liability insurance that may be in effect from time to time.
A majority of the Committee shall constitute a quorum. The acts of the Committee shall be either (i) acts of a majority of the members of the Committee present at any meeting at which a quorum is present or (ii) acts approved in writing by all of the members of the Committee without a meeting.
1.4      Eligibility . Participants in this Plan shall consist of such officers, other employees, Non-Employee Directors, consultants, independent contractors, agents and persons expected to become officers, other employees, Non-Employee Directors, consultants, independent contractors and agents of the Company and its Subsidiaries as the Committee in its sole discretion may select from time to time. The Committee’s selection of a person to participate in this Plan at any time shall not require the Committee to select such person to participate in this Plan at any other time. Except as provided otherwise in an Agreement, for purposes of this Plan, references to employment by the Company shall also mean employment by a Subsidiary, and references to employment shall include service as a Non-Employee Director, consultant, independent contractor or agent. The Committee shall determine, in its sole discretion, the extent to which a participant shall be considered employed during any periods during which such participant is on a leave of absence.
1.5      Shares Available . Subject to adjustment as provided in Section 5.7 and to all other limits set forth in this Section 1.5 , 1,644,875 shares of Common Stock shall initially be available for all awards under this Plan. Subject to adjustment as provided in Section 5.7, no more than 1,644,875 shares of Common Stock in the aggregate may be issued under the Plan in connection with Incentive Stock Options. The number of shares of Common Stock that remain available for future grants under the Plan shall be reduced by the sum of the aggregate number of shares of Common Stock which become subject to outstanding options, outstanding Free-Standing SARs, outstanding Stock Awards and outstanding Performance Awards denominated in shares of Common Stock.
To the extent that shares of Common Stock subject to an outstanding option, SAR, Stock Award or Performance Award granted under the Plan are not issued or delivered by reason of (i) the expiration, termination, cancellation or forfeiture of such award (excluding shares subject to an option cancelled upon settlement in shares of a related Tandem SAR or shares subject to a Tandem SAR cancelled upon exercise of a related option) or (ii) the settlement of such award in cash, then such shares of Common Stock shall again be available under this Plan; provided , however , that shares of Common Stock subject to an award under this Plan shall not again be available for issuance under this Plan if such shares are repurchased by the Company on the open market with the proceeds of an option exercise.
The number of shares of Common Stock available for awards under this Plan shall not be reduced by (i) the number of shares of Common Stock subject to Substitute Awards or (ii) available shares under a stockholder approved plan of a company or other entity which was a party to a corporate transaction with the Company (as appropriately adjusted to reflect such corporate transaction) which become subject to awards granted under this Plan (subject to applicable stock exchange requirements).
Shares of Common Stock to be delivered under this Plan shall be made available from authorized and unissued shares of Common Stock, or authorized and issued shares of Common Stock reacquired and held as treasury shares or otherwise or a combination thereof.
1.6      Individual Limits . The aggregate grant date fair value of shares of Common Stock that may be granted during any fiscal year of the Company to any Non-Employee Director shall not exceed $60,000.
II.
STOCK OPTIONS AND STOCK APPRECIATION RIGHTS
2.1      Stock Options . The Committee may, in its discretion, grant options to purchase shares of Common Stock to such eligible persons as may be selected by the Committee. Each option, or portion thereof, that is not an Incentive Stock Option shall be a Nonqualified Stock Option. To the extent that the aggregate Fair Market Value (determined as of the date of grant) of shares of Common Stock with respect to which options designated as Incentive Stock Options are exercisable for the first time by a participant during any calendar year (under this Plan or any other plan of the Company, or any parent or Subsidiary) exceeds the amount (currently $100,000) established by the Code, such options shall constitute Nonqualified Stock Options.
Options shall be subject to the following terms and conditions and shall contain such additional terms and conditions, not inconsistent with the terms of this Plan, as the Committee shall deem advisable:
(a)      Number of Shares and Purchase Price . The number of shares of Common Stock subject to an option and the purchase price per share purchasable upon exercise of the option shall be determined by the Committee; provided , however , that the purchase price per share purchasable upon exercise of an option shall not be less than 100% of the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock on the date of grant of such option; provided further , that if an Incentive Stock Option shall be granted to any person who, at the time such option is granted, owns capital stock possessing more than 10 percent of the total combined voting power of all classes of capital stock of the Company (or of any parent or Subsidiary) (a “ Ten Percent Holder ”), the purchase price per share shall not be less than the price (currently 110% of Fair Market Value) required by the Code in order to constitute an Incentive Stock Option.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the case of an option that is a Substitute Award, the purchase price per share of the shares subject to such option may be less than 100% of the Fair Market Value per share on the date of grant, provided, that the excess of: (a) the aggregate Fair Market Value (as of the date such Substitute Award is granted) of the shares subject to the Substitute Award, over (b) the aggregate purchase price thereof does not exceed the excess of: (x) the aggregate fair market value (as of the time immediately preceding the transaction giving rise to the Substitute Award, such fair market value to be determined by the Committee) of the shares of the predecessor company or other entity that were subject to the grant assumed or substituted for by the Company, over (y) the aggregate purchase price of such shares.
(b)      Option Period and Exercisability . The period during which an option may be exercised shall be determined by the Committee; provided , however , that no option shall be exercised later than ten (10) years after its date of grant; provided further , that if an Incentive Stock Option shall be granted to a Ten Percent Holder, such option shall not be exercised later than five years after its date of grant. The Committee may, in its discretion, establish Performance Measures which shall be satisfied or met as a condition to the grant of an option or to the exercisability of all or a portion of an option. The Committee shall determine whether an option shall become exercisable in cumulative or non-cumulative installments and in part or in full at any time. An exercisable option, or portion thereof, may be exercised only with respect to whole shares of Common Stock.
(c)      Method of Exercise . An option may be exercised (i) by giving written notice to the Company specifying the number of whole shares of Common Stock to be purchased and accompanying such notice with payment therefor in full (or arrangement made for such payment to the Company’s satisfaction) either (A) in cash, (B) by delivery (either actual delivery or by attestation procedures established by the Company) of shares of Common Stock having a Fair Market Value, determined as of the date of exercise, equal to the aggregate purchase price payable by reason of such exercise, (C) authorizing the Company to withhold whole shares of Common Stock which would otherwise be delivered having an aggregate Fair Market Value, determined as of the date of exercise, equal to the amount necessary to satisfy such obligation, (D) in cash by a broker-dealer acceptable to the Company to whom the optionee has submitted an irrevocable notice of exercise or (E) a combination of (A), (B) and (C), in each case to the extent set forth in the Agreement relating to the option, (ii) if applicable, by surrendering to the Company any Tandem SARs which are cancelled by reason of the exercise of the option and (iii) by executing such documents as the Company may reasonably request. Any fraction of a share of Common Stock which would be required to pay such purchase price shall be disregarded and the remaining amount due shall be paid in cash by the optionee. No shares of Common Stock shall be issued and no certificate representing shares of Common Stock shall be delivered until the full purchase price therefor and any withholding taxes thereon, as described in Section 5.5 , have been paid (or arrangement made for such payment to the Company’s satisfaction).
2.2      Stock Appreciation Rights . The Committee may, in its discretion, grant SARs to such eligible persons as may be selected by the Committee. The Agreement relating to an SAR shall specify whether the SAR is a Tandem SAR or a Free-Standing SAR.
SARs shall be subject to the following terms and conditions and shall contain such additional terms and conditions, not inconsistent with the terms of this Plan, as the Committee shall deem advisable:
(a)      Number of SARs and Base Price . The number of SARs subject to an award shall be determined by the Committee. Any Tandem SAR related to an Incentive Stock Option shall be granted at the same time that such Incentive Stock Option is granted. The base price of a Tandem SAR shall be the purchase price per share of the related option. The base price of a Free-Standing SAR shall be determined by the Committee; provided , however , that such base price shall not be less than 100% of the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock on the date of grant of such SAR (or, if earlier, the date of grant of the option for which the SAR is exchanged or substituted).
Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the case of an SAR that is a Substitute Award, the base price per share of the shares subject to such SAR may be less than 100% of the Fair Market Value per share on the date of grant, provided, that the excess of: (a) the aggregate Fair Market Value (as of the date such Substitute Award is granted) of the shares subject to the Substitute Award, over (b) the aggregate base price thereof does not exceed the excess of: (x) the aggregate fair market value (as of the time immediately preceding the transaction giving rise to the Substitute Award, such fair market value to be determined by the Committee) of the shares of the predecessor company or other entity that were subject to the grant assumed or substituted for by the Company, over (y) the aggregate base price of such shares.
(b)      Exercise Period and Exercisability . The period for the exercise of an SAR shall be determined by the Committee; provided , however , that no SAR shall be exercised later than ten (10) years after its date of grant; provided further , that no Tandem SAR shall be exercised later than the expiration, cancellation, forfeiture or other termination of the related option. The Committee may, in its discretion, establish Performance Measures which shall be satisfied or met as a condition to the grant of an SAR or to the exercisability of all or a portion of an SAR. The Committee shall determine whether an SAR may be exercised in cumulative or non-cumulative installments and in part or in full at any time. An exercisable SAR, or portion thereof, may be exercised, in the case of a Tandem SAR, only with respect to whole shares of Common Stock and, in the case of a Free‑Standing SAR, only with respect to a whole number of SARs. If an SAR is exercised for shares of Restricted Stock, a certificate or certificates representing such Restricted Stock shall be issued in accordance with Section 3.3(c) , or such shares shall be transferred to the holder in book entry form with restrictions on the shares duly noted, and the holder of such Restricted Stock shall have such rights of a stockholder of the Company as determined pursuant to Section 3.3(d) . Prior to the exercise of an SAR, the holder of such SAR shall have no rights as a stockholder of the Company with respect to the shares of Common Stock subject to such SAR.
(c)      Method of Exercise . A Tandem SAR may be exercised (i) by giving written notice to the Company specifying the number of whole SARs which are being exercised, (ii) by surrendering to the Company any options which are cancelled by reason of the exercise of the Tandem SAR and (iii) by executing such documents as the Company may reasonably request. A Free-Standing SAR may be exercised (A) by giving written notice to the Company specifying the whole number of SARs which are being exercised and (B) by executing such documents as the Company may reasonably request. No shares of Common Stock shall be issued, no certificate representing shares of Common Stock shall be delivered and no cash payable pursuant to an SAR shall be paid until any withholding taxes thereon, as described in Section 5.5 , have been paid (or arrangement made for such payment to the Company’s satisfaction).
2.3      Termination of Employment or Service . All of the terms relating to the exercise, cancellation or other disposition of an option or SAR (i) upon a termination of employment with or service to the Company of the holder of such option or SAR, as the case may be, whether by reason of disability, retirement, death or any other reason, or (ii) during a paid or unpaid leave of absence, shall be determined by the Committee and set forth in the applicable award Agreement.
2.4      Repricing . The Committee may not, without the approval of the stockholders of the Company in accordance with applicable listing rules of the New York Stock Exchange or, if the Common Stock is not listed on the New York Stock Exchange, the principal national stock exchange on which the Common Stock is traded, (i) reduce the purchase price or base price of any previously granted option or SAR, (ii) cancel any previously granted option or SAR in exchange for another option or SAR with a lower purchase price or base price or (iii) cancel any previously granted option or SAR in exchange for cash or another award if the purchase price of such option or the base price of such SAR exceeds the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock on the date of such cancellation, in each case other than in connection with Section 5.7 or a Change in Control.    
III.
STOCK AWARDS
3.1      Stock Awards . The Committee may, in its discretion, grant Stock Awards to such eligible persons as may be selected by the Committee. The Agreement relating to a Stock Award shall specify whether the Stock Award is a Restricted Stock Award, Restricted Stock Unit Award or Unrestricted Stock Award.
3.2      Terms of Unrestricted Stock Awards . The number of shares of Common Stock subject to an Unrestricted Stock Award shall be determined by the Committee. Unrestricted Stock Awards shall not be subject to any Restriction Periods or Performance Measures. Upon the grant of an Unrestricted Stock Award, subject to the Company’s right to require payment of any taxes in accordance with Section 5.5 , a certificate or certificates evidencing ownership of the requisite number of shares of Common Stock shall be delivered to the holder of such award or such shares shall be transferred to the holder in book entry form.
3.3      Terms of Restricted Stock Awards . Restricted Stock Awards shall be subject to the following terms and conditions and shall contain such additional terms and conditions, not inconsistent with the terms of this Plan, as the Committee shall deem advisable.
(a)      Number of Shares and Other Terms . The number of shares of Common Stock subject to a Restricted Stock Award and the Restriction Period, Performance Period (if any) and Performance Measures (if any) applicable to a Restricted Stock Award shall be determined by the Committee.
(b)      Vesting and Forfeiture . The Agreement relating to a Restricted Stock Award shall provide, in the manner determined by the Committee, in its discretion, and subject to the provisions of this Plan, for the vesting of the shares of Common Stock subject to such award (i) if the holder of such award remains continuously in the employment of the Company during the specified Restriction Period and (ii) if specified Performance Measures (if any) are satisfied or met during a specified Performance Period, and for the forfeiture of the shares of Common Stock subject to such award (x) if the holder of such award does not remain continuously in the employment of the Company during the specified Restriction Period or (y) if specified Performance Measures (if any) are not satisfied or met during a specified Performance Period.
(c)      Stock Issuance . During the Restriction Period, the shares of Restricted Stock shall be held by a custodian in book entry form with restrictions on such shares duly noted or, alternatively, a certificate or certificates representing a Restricted Stock Award shall be registered in the holder’s name and may bear a legend, in addition to any legend which may be required pursuant to Section 5.6 , indicating that the ownership of the shares of Common Stock represented by such certificate is subject to the restrictions, terms and conditions of this Plan and the Agreement relating to the Restricted Stock Award. All such certificates shall be deposited with the Company, together with stock powers or other instruments of assignment (including a power of attorney), each endorsed in blank with a guarantee of signature if deemed necessary or appropriate, which would permit transfer to the Company of all or a portion of the shares of Common Stock subject to the Restricted Stock Award in the event such award is forfeited in whole or in part. Upon termination of any applicable Restriction Period (and the satisfaction or attainment of applicable Performance Measures), subject to the Company’s right to require payment of any taxes in accordance with Section 5.5 , the restrictions shall be removed from the requisite number of any shares of Common Stock that are held in book entry form, and all certificates evidencing ownership of the requisite number of shares of Common Stock shall be delivered to the holder of such award.
(d)      Rights with Respect to Restricted Stock Awards . Unless otherwise set forth in the Agreement relating to a Restricted Stock Award, and subject to the terms and conditions of a Restricted Stock Award, the holder of such award shall have all rights as a stockholder of the Company, including, but not limited to, voting rights, the right to receive dividends and the right to participate in any capital adjustment applicable to all holders of Common Stock; provided , however , that (i) a distribution with respect to shares of Common Stock, other than a regular cash dividend, and (ii) a regular cash dividend with respect to shares of Common Stock that are subject to performance-based vesting conditions, in each case, shall be deposited with the Company and shall be subject to the same restrictions as the shares of Common Stock with respect to which such distribution was made.
3.4      Terms of Restricted Stock Unit Awards . Restricted Stock Unit Awards shall be subject to the following terms and conditions and shall contain such additional terms and conditions, not inconsistent with the terms of this Plan, as the Committee shall deem advisable.
(a)      Number of Shares and Other Terms . The number of shares of Common Stock subject to a Restricted Stock Unit Award and the Restriction Period, Performance Period (if any) and Performance Measures (if any) applicable to a Restricted Stock Unit Award shall be determined by the Committee.
(b)      Vesting and Forfeiture . The Agreement relating to a Restricted Stock Unit Award shall provide, in the manner determined by the Committee, in its discretion, and subject to the provisions of this Plan, for the vesting of such Restricted Stock Unit Award (i) if the holder of such award remains continuously in the employment of the Company during the specified Restriction Period and (ii) if specified Performance Measures (if any) are satisfied or met during a specified Performance Period, and for the forfeiture of the shares of Common Stock subject to such award (x) if the holder of such award does not remain continuously in the employment of the Company during the specified Restriction Period or (y) if specified Performance Measures (if any) are not satisfied or met during a specified Performance Period.
(c)      Settlement of Vested Restricted Stock Unit Awards . The Agreement relating to a Restricted Stock Unit Award shall specify (i) whether such award may be settled in shares of Common Stock or cash or a combination thereof and (ii) whether the holder thereof shall be entitled to receive, on a current or deferred basis, dividend equivalents, and, if determined by the Committee, interest on, or the deemed reinvestment of, any deferred dividend equivalents, with respect to the number of shares of Common Stock subject to such award. Any dividend equivalents with respect to Restricted Stock Units that are subject to performance-based vesting conditions shall be subject to the same restrictions as such Restricted Stock Units. Prior to the settlement of a Restricted Stock Unit Award, the holder of such award shall have no rights as a stockholder of the Company with respect to the shares of Common Stock subject to such award.
3.5      Termination of Employment or Service. All of the terms relating to the satisfaction of Performance Measures and the termination of the Restriction Period or Performance Period relating to a Stock Award, or any forfeiture and cancellation of such award (i) upon a termination of employment with or service to the Company of the holder of such award, whether by reason of disability, retirement, death or any other reason, or (ii) during a paid or unpaid leave of absence, shall be determined by the Committee and set forth in the applicable award Agreement.
IV.
PERFORMANCE AWARDS
4.1      Performance Awards . The Committee may, in its discretion, grant Performance Awards to such eligible persons as may be selected by the Committee.
4.2      Terms of Performance Awards . Performance Awards shall be subject to the following terms and conditions and shall contain such additional terms and conditions, not inconsistent with the terms of this Plan, as the Committee shall deem advisable.
(e)      Value of Performance Awards and Performance Measures . The method of determining the value of the Performance Award and the Performance Measures and Performance Period applicable to a Performance Award shall be determined by the Committee.
(f)      Vesting and Forfeiture . The Agreement relating to a Performance Award shall provide, in the manner determined by the Committee, in its discretion, and subject to the provisions of this Plan, for the vesting of such Performance Award if the specified Performance Measures are satisfied or met during the specified Performance Period and for the forfeiture of such award if the specified Performance Measures are not satisfied or met during the specified Performance Period.
(g)      Settlement of Vested Performance Awards . The Agreement relating to a Performance Award shall specify whether such award may be settled in shares of Common Stock (including shares of Restricted Stock) or cash or a combination thereof. If a Performance Award is settled in shares of Restricted Stock, such shares of Restricted Stock shall be issued to the holder in book entry form or a certificate or certificates representing such Restricted Stock shall be issued in accordance with Section 3.3(c) and the holder of such Restricted Stock shall have such rights as a stockholder of the Company as determined pursuant to Section 3.3(d) . Any dividends or dividend equivalents with respect to a Performance Award that is subject to performance-based vesting conditions shall be subject to the same restrictions as such Performance Award. Prior to the settlement of a Performance Award in shares of Common Stock, including Restricted Stock, the holder of such award shall have no rights as a stockholder of the Company.
4.3      Termination of Employment or Service . All of the terms relating to the satisfaction of Performance Measures and the termination of the Performance Period relating to a Performance Award, or any forfeiture and cancellation of such award (i) upon a termination of employment with or service to the Company of the holder of such award, whether by reason of disability, retirement, death or any other reason, or (ii) during a paid or unpaid leave of absence, shall be determined by the Committee and set forth in the applicable award Agreement.
V.
GENERAL
5.1      Effective Date and Term of Plan . This Plan shall be submitted to the stockholders of the Company for approval and, if so approved, the Plan shall become effective as of January 30, 2014. This Plan shall terminate on the tenth anniversary of its effective date, unless terminated earlier by the Board. Termination of this Plan shall not affect the terms or conditions of any award granted prior to termination. Awards hereunder may be made at any time prior to the termination of this Plan.
5.2      Amendments . The Board may amend this Plan as it shall deem advisable; provided , however , that no amendment to the Plan shall be effective without the approval of the Company’s stockholders if stockholder approval is required by applicable law, rule or regulation, including Section 162(m) of the Code and any rule of the New York Stock Exchange, or any other stock exchange on which the Common Stock is then traded; provided further , that no amendment may impair the rights of a holder of an outstanding award without the consent of such holder.
5.3      Agreement . Each award under this Plan shall be evidenced by an Agreement setting forth the terms and conditions applicable to such award. No award shall be valid until an Agreement is executed by the Company and, to the extent required by the Company, either executed by the recipient or accepted by the recipient by electronic means approved by the Company within the time period specified by the Company. Upon such execution or execution and electronic acceptance, and delivery of the Agreement to the Company, such award shall be effective as of the effective date set forth in the Agreement.
5.4      Non-Transferability . No award shall be transferable other than by will, the laws of descent and distribution or pursuant to beneficiary designation procedures approved by the Company or, to the extent expressly permitted in the Agreement relating to such award, to the holder’s family members, a trust or entity established by the holder for estate planning purposes or a charitable organization designated by the holder, in each case, without consideration. Except to the extent permitted by the foregoing sentence or the Agreement relating to an award, each award may be exercised or settled during the holder’s lifetime only by the holder or the holder’s legal representative or similar person. Except as permitted by the second preceding sentence, no award may be sold, transferred, assigned, pledged, hypothecated, encumbered or otherwise disposed of (whether by operation of law or otherwise) or be subject to execution, attachment or similar process. Upon any attempt to so sell, transfer, assign, pledge, hypothecate, encumber or otherwise dispose of any award, such award and all rights thereunder shall immediately become null and void.
5.5      Tax Withholding . The Company shall have the right to require, prior to the issuance or delivery of any shares of Common Stock or the payment of any cash pursuant to an award made hereunder, payment by the holder of such award of any federal, state, local or other taxes which may be required to be withheld or paid in connection with such award. An Agreement may provide that (i) the Company shall withhold whole shares of Common Stock which would otherwise be delivered to a holder, having an aggregate Fair Market Value determined as of the date the obligation to withhold or pay taxes arises in connection with an award (the “ Tax Date ”), or withhold an amount of cash which would otherwise be payable to a holder, in the amount necessary to satisfy any such obligation or (ii) the holder may satisfy any such obligation by any of the following means: (A) a cash payment to the Company; (B) delivery (either actual delivery or by attestation procedures established by the Company) to the Company of previously owned whole shares of Common Stock having an aggregate Fair Market Value, determined as of the Tax Date, equal to the amount necessary to satisfy any such obligation; (C) authorizing the Company to withhold whole shares of Common Stock which would otherwise be delivered having an aggregate Fair Market Value, determined as of the Tax Date, or withhold an amount of cash which would otherwise be payable to a holder, equal to the amount necessary to satisfy any such obligation; (D) in the case of the exercise of an option, a cash payment by a broker-dealer acceptable to the Company to whom the optionee has submitted an irrevocable notice of exercise or (E) any combination of (A), (B) and (C), in each case to the extent set forth in the Agreement relating to the award. Shares of Common Stock to be delivered or withheld may not have an aggregate Fair Market Value in excess of the amount determined by applying the minimum statutory withholding rate. Any fraction of a share of Common Stock which would be required to satisfy such an obligation shall be disregarded and the remaining amount due shall be paid in cash by the holder.
5.6      Restrictions on Shares . Each award made hereunder shall be subject to the requirement that if at any time the Company determines that the listing, registration or qualification of the shares of Common Stock subject to such award upon any securities exchange or under any law, or the consent or approval of any governmental body, or the taking of any other action is necessary or desirable as a condition of, or in connection with, the delivery of shares thereunder, such shares shall not be delivered unless such listing, registration, qualification, consent, approval or other action shall have been effected or obtained, free of any conditions not acceptable to the Company. The Company may require that certificates evidencing shares of Common Stock delivered pursuant to any award made hereunder bear a legend indicating that the sale, transfer or other disposition thereof by the holder is prohibited except in compliance with the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder.
5.7      Adjustment . In the event of any equity restructuring (within the meaning of Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification Topic 718, Compensation—Stock Compensation) that causes the per share value of shares of Common Stock to change, such as a stock dividend, stock split, spinoff, rights offering or recapitalization through an extraordinary dividend, the number and class of securities available under this Plan, the terms of each outstanding option and SAR (including the number and class of securities subject to each outstanding option or SAR and the purchase price or base price per share), the terms of each outstanding Restricted Stock Award and Restricted Stock Unit Award (including the number and class of securities subject thereto), the terms of each outstanding Performance Award (including the number and class of securities subject thereto), the maximum number of securities with respect to which options or SARs may be granted during any fiscal year of the Company to any one grantee, the maximum number of shares of Common Stock that may be awarded during any fiscal year of the Company to any one grantee pursuant to a Stock Award that is subject to Performance Measures or a Performance Award shall be appropriately adjusted by the Committee, such adjustments to be made in the case of outstanding options and SARs without an increase in the aggregate purchase price or base price and in accordance with Section 409A of the Code. In the event of any other change in corporate capitalization, including a merger, consolidation, reorganization, or partial or complete liquidation of the Company, such equitable adjustments described in the foregoing sentence may be made as determined to be appropriate and equitable by the Committee to prevent dilution or enlargement of rights of participants. In either case, the decision of the Committee regarding any such adjustment shall be final, binding and conclusive.
5.8      Change in Control .
(a)      Subject to the terms of the applicable award Agreement, in the event of a Change in Control, the Board (as constituted prior to such Change in Control) may, in its discretion:
(i)      provide that (A) some or all outstanding options and SARs shall become exercisable in full or in part, either immediately prior to such Change in Control or upon a subsequent termination of employment, (B) the Restriction Period applicable to some or all outstanding Restricted Stock Awards and Restricted Stock Unit Awards shall lapse in full or in part, either immediately prior to such Change in Control or upon a subsequent termination of employment, (C) the Performance Period applicable to some or all outstanding awards shall lapse in full or in part, and (D) the Performance Measures applicable to some or all outstanding awards shall be deemed to be satisfied, immediately prior to such Change in Control, at the target or any other level;
(ii)      require that shares of stock of the corporation resulting from such Change in Control, or a parent corporation thereof, be substituted for some or all of the shares of Common Stock subject to an outstanding award, with an appropriate and equitable adjustment to such award as shall be determined by the Committee in accordance with Section 5.7 ; and/or
(iii)      require outstanding awards, in whole or in part, to be surrendered to the Company by the holder, and to be immediately cancelled by the Company, and to provide for the holder to receive (A) a cash payment in an amount equal to (1) in the case of an option or an SAR, the aggregate number of shares of Common Stock then subject to the portion of such option or SAR surrendered multiplied by the excess, if any, of the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock as of the date of the Change in Control, over the purchase price or base price per share of Common Stock subject to such option or SAR, (2) in the case of a Stock Award or a Performance Award denominated in shares of Common Stock, the aggregate number of shares of Common Stock then subject to the portion of such award surrendered to the extent the Performance Measures applicable to such award have been satisfied or are deemed satisfied pursuant to Section 5.8(a)(i) , multiplied by the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock as of the date of the Change in Control, and (3) in the case of a Performance Award denominated in cash, the value of the Performance Award then subject to the portion of such award surrendered to the extent the Performance Measures applicable to such award have been satisfied or are deemed satisfied pursuant to Section 5.8(a)(i) ; (B) shares of capital stock of the corporation resulting from or succeeding to the business of the Company pursuant to such Change in Control, or a parent corporation thereof, having a fair market value not less than the amount determined under clause (A) above; or (C) a combination of the payment of cash pursuant to clause (A) above and the issuance of shares pursuant to clause (B) above.
(b)      For purposes of the Plan, “ Change in Control ” shall mean, except as otherwise provided below, the occurrence of a “change in the ownership,” a “change in the effective control” or a “change in the ownership of a substantial portion of the assets” of the Company. In determining whether an event shall be considered a “change in the ownership,” a “change in the effective control” or a “change in the ownership of a substantial portion of the assets” of the Company, the following provisions shall apply:
(i)      A “change in the ownership” of the Company shall occur on the date on which any one person, or more than one person acting as a group, acquires ownership of stock of the Company that, together with stock held by such person or group, constitutes more than 50% of the total fair market value or total voting power of the stock of the Company, as determined in accordance with Treasury Regulation § 1.409A-3(i)(5)(v). If a person or group is considered either to own more than 50% of the total fair market value or total voting power of the stock of the Company, or to have effective control of the Company within the meaning of clause (ii) of this Section 5.8(b) , and such person or group acquires additional stock of the Company, the acquisition of additional stock by such person or group shall not be considered to cause a “change in the ownership” of the Company.
(ii)      A “change in the effective control” of the Company shall occur on either of the following dates:
(A) The date on which any one person, or more than one person acting as a group, acquires (or has acquired during the 12-month period ending on the date of the most recent acquisition by such person or persons) ownership of stock of the Company possessing 30% or more of the total voting power of the stock of the Company, as determined in accordance with Treasury Regulation § 1.409A-3(i)(5)(vi). If a person or group is considered to possess 30% or more of the total voting power of the stock of the Company, and such person or group acquires additional stock of the Company, the acquisition of additional stock by such person or group shall not be considered to cause a “change in the effective control” of the Company; or
(B) The date on which a majority of the members of the Board is replaced during any 12-month period by directors whose appointment or election is not endorsed by a majority of the members of the Board before the date of the appointment or election, as determined in accordance with Treasury Regulation § 1.409A-3(i)(5)(vi).
(iii)      A “change in the ownership of a substantial portion of the assets” of the Company shall occur on the date on which any one person, or more than one person acting as a group, acquires (or has acquired during the 12-month period ending on the date of the most recent acquisition by such person or persons) assets from the Company that have a total gross fair market value equal to or more than 40% of the total gross fair market value of all of the assets of the Company immediately before such acquisition or acquisitions, as determined in accordance with Treasury Regulation § 1.409A-3(i)(5)(vii). A transfer of assets shall not be treated as a “change in the ownership of a substantial portion of the assets” when such transfer is made to an entity that is controlled by the shareholders of the Company, as determined in accordance with Treasury Regulation § 1.409A-3(i)(5)(vii)(B).
Notwithstanding the occurrence of any of the foregoing events, an initial public offering or any bona fide primary or secondary public offering following the occurrence of an initial public offering shall not constitute a Change in Control.
5.9      Deferrals . The Committee may determine that the delivery of shares of Common Stock or the payment of cash, or a combination thereof, upon the exercise or settlement of all or a portion of any award (other than awards of Incentive Stock Options, Nonqualified Stock Options and SARs) made hereunder shall be deferred, or the Committee may, in its sole discretion, approve deferral elections made by holders of awards. Deferrals shall be for such periods and upon such terms as the Committee may determine in its sole discretion, subject to the requirements of Section 409A of the Code.
5.10      Awards Subject to Clawback . The awards granted under this Plan and any cash payment or shares of Common Stock delivered pursuant to an award are subject to forfeiture, recovery by the Company or other action pursuant to the applicable Agreement or any clawback or recoupment policy which the Company may adopt from time to time, including without limitation any such policy which the Company may be required to adopt under the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and implementing rules and regulations thereunder, or as otherwise required by law.
5.11      No Right of Participation, Employment or Service . Unless otherwise set forth in an employment agreement, no person shall have any right to participate in this Plan. Neither this Plan nor any award made hereunder shall confer upon any person any right to continued employment by or service with the Company, any Subsidiary or any affiliate of the Company or affect in any manner the right of the Company, any Subsidiary or any affiliate of the Company to terminate the employment or service of any person at any time without liability hereunder.
5.12      Rights as Stockholder . No person shall have any right as a stockholder of the Company with respect to any shares of Common Stock or other equity security of the Company which is subject to an award hereunder unless and until such person becomes a stockholder of record with respect to such shares of Common Stock or equity security.
5.13      Designation of Beneficiary . A holder of an award may file with the Company a written designation of one or more persons as such holder’s beneficiary or beneficiaries (both primary and contingent) in the event of the holder’s death or incapacity. To the extent an outstanding option or SAR granted hereunder is exercisable, such beneficiary or beneficiaries shall be entitled to exercise such option or SAR pursuant to procedures prescribed by the Company. Each beneficiary designation shall become effective only when filed in writing with the Company during the holder’s lifetime on a form prescribed by the Company. The spouse of a married holder domiciled in a community property jurisdiction shall join in any designation of a beneficiary other than such spouse. The filing with the Company of a new beneficiary designation shall cancel all previously filed beneficiary designations. If a holder fails to designate a beneficiary, or if all designated beneficiaries of a holder predecease the holder, then each outstanding award held by such holder, to the extent vested or exercisable, shall be payable to or may be exercised by such holder’s executor, administrator, legal representative or similar person.
5.14      Governing Law . This Plan, each award hereunder and the related Agreement, and all determinations made and actions taken pursuant thereto, to the extent not otherwise governed by the Code or the laws of the United States, shall be governed by the laws of the State of Delaware and construed in accordance therewith without giving effect to principles of conflicts of laws.
5.15      Foreign Employees . Without amending this Plan, the Committee may grant awards to eligible persons who are foreign nationals and/or reside outside the U.S. on such terms and conditions different from those specified in this Plan as may in the judgment of the Committee be necessary or desirable to foster and promote achievement of the purposes of this Plan and, in furtherance of such purposes the Committee may make such modifications, amendments, procedures, subplans and the like as may be necessary or advisable to comply with provisions of laws in other countries or jurisdictions in which the Company or its Subsidiaries operates or has employees.




THE NEW HOME COMPANY INC.
EXECUTIVE INCENTIVE COMPENSATION PLAN
1.    Purpose
The principal purposes of this Executive Incentive Compensation Plan (the “Plan”) are to assist The New Home Company Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively, the “Company”) in attracting, motivating and retaining officers and other key employees who have significant responsibility for the growth and long-term success of the Company by providing them with the opportunity to earn incentive payments based upon the extent to which specified performance goals have been achieved or exceeded for the applicable performance period.
2.    Administration of the Plan
The Plan shall be administered by the committee designated by the Board (the “Committee”), consisting of two or more members of the Board.
The Committee shall have all the powers vested in it by the terms of this Plan, such powers to include, without limitation, the authority (within the limitations described herein) to select the persons to be granted awards under the Plan, to determine the time when awards will be granted, to establish the performance goals and other terms and conditions that are to apply to each award granted hereunder, to determine prior to the payment of any award whether objectives and conditions for earning awards have been met, to determine whether awards will be paid on a deferred basis, and to determine whether an award or payment of an award should be reduced or eliminated.
The Committee shall have full power and authority to administer and interpret the Plan and any award granted hereunder, and to adopt such rules, regulations, agreements, guidelines and instruments for the administration of the Plan and for the conduct of its business as the Committee deems necessary or advisable. The Committee’s interpretations of the Plan, and all actions taken and determinations made by the Committee pursuant to the powers vested in it hereunder, shall be conclusive and binding on all parties concerned, including the Company, its stockholders and any person receiving an award under the Plan.
3.    Eligibility
Participants in this Plan shall consist of officers and other key employees of the Company as the Committee in its sole discretion may select from time to time. The Committee’s selection of a person to participate in this Plan at any time shall not require the Committee to select such person to participate in this Plan at any other time.
4.    Awards
(a) Types of Awards. The Committee may grant awards to eligible officers and other key employees, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Plan. Under this Plan, officers and other key employees of the Company may be granted cash incentive award opportunities with

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respect to each performance period designated by the Committee, which may correspond to, or be longer or shorter than, the fiscal year of the Company, as the Committee shall determine in its sole discretion.
(b) Performance Targets. The Committee shall establish with respect to each performance period one or more performance goals for each participant or for any group of participants (or both). Such performance goals may include, without limitation, one or more of the following corporate-wide or subsidiary, division, operating unit or individual measures, stated in either absolute terms or relative terms, such as rates of growth or improvement: the attainment by a share of Common Stock of a specified fair market value for a specified period of time; earnings per share; return on assets; return on equity; return on investments; return on invested capital; total stockholder return; earnings or net income of the Company before or after taxes and/or interest; earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization; revenues; market share; cash flow or cost reduction goals; interest expense after taxes; economic value created; gross margin; operating margin; net cash provided by operations; and strategic business criteria, consisting of one or more objectives based on meeting specified market penetration, geographic business expansion goals, cost targets, customer satisfaction, reductions in errors and omissions, reductions in lost business, management of employment practices and employee benefits, supervision of litigation and information technology, quality and quality audit scores, efficiency, and goals relating to acquisitions or divestitures, or any combination of the foregoing. The applicable performance measures may be applied on a pre- or post-tax basis. In the sole discretion of the Committee, the Committee may amend or adjust the Performance Measures or other terms and conditions of an outstanding award in recognition of unusual, nonrecurring or one-time events affecting the Company or its financial statements or changes in law or accounting principles. Performance goals shall be subject to such other special rules and conditions as the Committee may establish at any time.
(c) Adjustments. The Committee may provide for the performance targets or the manner in which performance will be measured against the performance targets to be adjusted in such manner as it deems appropriate, including, without limitation, any adjustments to reflect the impact of specified corporate transactions (such as a stock split or stock dividend), special charges, accounting or tax law changes and other extraordinary or nonrecurring events.
(d) Payment of Awards. Awards shall be payable in cash upon a determination by the Committee that the specified performance targets for the preceding performance period were achieved; provided , however , that such payment shall occur no later than the March 15th occurring immediately after the year in which the specified performance targets were achieved. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a participant may elect to defer all or a portion of any award otherwise payable in accordance with this section, if permitted pursuant to a deferred compensation plan adopted by, or an agreement entered into with, the Company, provided that such deferral complies with Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

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5.    Miscellaneous Provisions
(a) Guidelines. The Committee may adopt from time to time written policies for its implementation of the Plan.
(b) Delegation of Administrative Authority. The Committee, as it deems necessary, may delegate its responsibilities for administering the Plan to Company executives.
(c) Restriction on Transfer. No award under the Plan shall be transferable other than by will, the laws of descent and distribution or pursuant to beneficiary designation procedures approved by the Company. Except to the extent permitted by the foregoing sentence, no award may be sold, transferred, assigned, pledged, hypothecated, encumbered or otherwise disposed of (whether by operation of law or otherwise) or be subject to execution, attachment or similar process. Upon any attempt to sell, transfer, assign, pledge, hypothecate, encumber or otherwise dispose of any such award, such award and all rights thereunder shall immediately become null and void.
(d) Other Plans . The adoption of the Plan shall not be construed as limiting the power of the Board or the Committee to adopt such other incentive arrangements as it may otherwise deem appropriate.
(e) Withholding. The Company shall have the right to withhold from the payment of any amount pursuant to an award made hereunder any Federal, state, local or other taxes which may be required to be withheld in connection with such award.
(f) No Rights to Awards. Except as set forth herein, no Company employee or other person shall have any claim or right to be granted an award under the Plan. Neither the Plan nor any action taken hereunder shall be construed as giving any employee any right to be retained in the employ of the Company.
(g) Costs and Expenses. The cost and expenses of administering the Plan shall be borne by the Company and not charged to any award or to any participant receiving an award.
(h) Funding of Plan. The Plan shall be unfunded. The Company shall not be required to establish any special or separate fund or to make any other segregation of assets to assure the payment of any award under the Plan.
(i) Governing Law. The Plan and all rights and awards hereunder shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the laws of the state of California.
6.    Effective Date, Amendments and Termination
(a) Effective Date. The Plan shall become effective on January 30, 2014.
(b) Amendments. The Board may amend the Plan as it shall deem advisable, subject to any requirement of stockholder approval required by applicable law, rule or regulation.

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(c) Termination. The Plan shall continue in effect until terminated by the Board.

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EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
THIS EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT (the “Agreement”) between The New Home Company Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), and H. Lawrence Webb (“Executive”) is entered into as of January 30, 2014 (the “Effective Date”). In consideration of the covenants contained herein, the parties agree as follows:
1. Employment . The term of Executive’s employment by the Company under this Agreement will begin on the Effective Date, and will continue until the third anniversary of the Effective Date, unless earlier terminated pursuant to Section 4 hereof; provided , however , that on the third anniversary of the Effective Date and each annual anniversary of such date thereafter, the Agreement shall automatically be extended for one additional year unless either the Company or Executive shall have terminated this automatic extension provision by written notice to the other party at least 180 days prior to the automatic extension date. The term of employment in effect from time to time hereunder is hereinafter called the “Employment Period.” Subject to the terms of this Agreement, Executive’s employment is at will, which means that either Executive or the Company may terminate this relationship with or without Cause or notice.
2.      Position and Duties . (a) Position . During the Employment Period, Executive shall serve as the Chief Executive Officer of the Company and shall report to the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Board”) and have the normal duties, responsibilities and authority of an executive serving in such position, subject to the direction of the Board. Executive shall be appointed to serve as a member of the Board. At each annual meeting of the Company’s stockholders during the Employment Period, the Company shall nominate Executive to serve as a member of the Board, with such service as a member of the Board subject to any required stockholder approval. Upon the termination of Executive’s service as Chief Executive Officer for any reason, unless otherwise determined by the Board, Executive shall be deemed to have resigned from the Board (and any boards of subsidiaries) and any other positions held at the Company or any of its subsidiaries or affiliates voluntarily, without any further required action by Executive, as of the cessation of Executive’s services, and Executive, at the Board’s request, shall execute any documents deemed in the discretion of the Company to be reasonably necessary to reflect his resignation(s).
(b) Obligations . During the Employment Period, Executive shall devote his full business time and efforts to the business and affairs of the Company and its subsidiaries. Notwithstanding the foregoing, during his employment, Executive may devote reasonable time to the supervision of his personal investments and activities involving professional, charitable, community, educational, religious and similar types of organizations, speaking engagements, membership on the boards of directors of other organizations, and other types of activities, to the extent that such other activities are not competitive with the Company or otherwise conflict with the business of the Company or Executive’s duties hereunder.
(c) No Outside Restrictions . Executive represents and warrants to the Company that (i) he is not a party to or otherwise obligated under any contract with a former employer or with any other person which in any way prohibits him from being employed by the Company or purports to restrict the type of services to be performed or type of information or knowledge to be used by





him under this Agreement, and (ii) he is not obligated under any contract or other agreement, or subject to any judgment, decree or order of any court or administrative agency, that would interfere with the use of his best efforts to promote the interests of the Company or that would conflict with the Company’s existing or proposed business known to him.
3.      Compensation and Benefits . (a) Base Salary . As compensation for Executive’s performance of Executive’s duties hereunder, Company shall pay to Executive an initial Base Salary of $500,000 per year, payable in accordance with the normal payroll practices of the Company, less required deductions for state and federal withholding tax, social security and all other employment taxes and payroll deductions. The Base Salary shall be reviewed for increases by the Board in good faith, based upon Executive’s performance, not less often than annually. The term “Base Salary” shall refer to the Base Salary as so increased by the Board.
(b) Annual Incentive Compensation . During the Employment Period, Executive shall be eligible to receive an annual cash incentive bonus determined by the Compensation Committee of the Board (the “Committee”) in its sole discretion, as a percentage of Executive’s Base Salary, based upon Executive’s and/or the Company’s achievement of annual performance goals or objectives established by the Committee, in its sole discretion.
(c) Equity-Based Compensation . Subject to approval by the Committee, Executive shall be eligible to be granted equity-based compensation awards on the same terms and conditions as other senior executives of the Company.
(d) Other Benefits .
(i)      Savings and Retirement Plans . Executive shall be entitled to participate in all qualified and non-qualified savings and retirement plans applicable generally to other senior executives of the Company, in accordance with the terms of the plans, as may be amended from time to time.
(ii)      Welfare Benefit Plans . Executive and/or his eligible dependents shall be eligible to participate in and shall receive all benefits under the Company’s welfare benefit plans and programs applicable generally to other senior executives of the Company, in accordance with the terms of the plans, as may be amended from time to time.
(iii)      Vacation . Executive shall be entitled to paid vacation time consistent with the applicable policies of the Company as in effect from time to time.
(iv)      Fringe Benefits . During the Employment Period, Executive shall be entitled to such fringe benefits as may be available generally to other senior executives of the Company.
(v)      Business Expenses . Subject to Section 17 of this Agreement, Executive shall be reimbursed for all reasonable travel and other expenses incurred in the performance of Executive’s duties on behalf of the Company.

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4.      Termination of Employment . (a) The Employment Period shall end upon the first to occur of: (i) the expiration of the term of this Agreement pursuant to Section 1 hereof; (ii) termination of Executive’s employment by the Company on account of Executive’s having become unable (as determined by the Board in good faith) to regularly perform his duties hereunder by reason of illness or incapacity for a period of more than six consecutive months (“Termination for Disability”); (iii) termination of Executive’s employment by the Company for Cause (as defined in Section 4(d) of this Agreement) (“Termination for Cause”); (iv) termination of Executive’s employment by the Company other than a Termination for Disability or a Termination for Cause (“Termination Without Cause”); (v) Executive’s death; (vi) termination of Executive’s employment by Executive for Good Reason (as defined in Section 4(e) of this Agreement) (“Termination for Good Reason”); or (vii) termination of Executive’s employment by Executive for any reason other than Good Reason.
(b) If the Employment Period ends for any reason set forth in Section 4(a), except as otherwise provided in this Section 4, Executive shall cease to have any rights to salary, bonus (if any) or benefits hereunder, other than (i) payment of unpaid Base Salary through and including the date of termination or resignation (which in the case of a termination by the Company shall be paid on the final day of employment, and in the case of a resignation shall be paid within five days after the termination of the employment relationship), (ii) Executive’s business expenses that are reimbursable pursuant to Section 3(d) but have not been reimbursed by the Company as of the date of termination, (iii) Executive’s annual bonus for the fiscal year immediately preceding the fiscal year in which the date of termination occurs, if such bonus has not been paid as of the date of termination, (iv) any accrued vacation pay to the extent not theretofore paid, and (v) any other amounts or benefits required to be paid or provided by law or under any plan, program, policy or practice of the Company (“ Accrued Compensation and Benefits ”).
(c) If the Employment Period ends on account of Termination Without Cause or Termination for Good Reason, Executive shall receive a severance payment (the “Severance Payment”) in an amount equal to two times the sum of (A) Executive’s Base Salary at the time of termination (or, in the event of a Termination for Good Reason, the Base Salary prior to the event constituting Good Reason if such Base Salary is higher than the Base Salary at the time of termination) plus (B) the highest annual bonus paid to Executive during the three most recently completed years prior to Executive’s termination of employment. If the Employment Period ends on account of death, Termination Without Cause, Termination for Good Reason or Termination for Disability, the Company shall pay Executive after such termination of employment (or to Executive’s family in the event of his death), on a monthly basis, an amount equal to the monthly amount of the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985 (“COBRA”) continuation coverage premium for such month, at the same level and cost to Executive (or Executive’s family in the event of his death) as immediately preceding the date of termination, under the Company group medical plan in which Executive participated immediately preceding the date of termination, less the amount of Executive’s portion of such monthly premium as in effect immediately preceding the date of termination, until the earlier of (A) 24 months after the date of termination; and (B) the date on which Executive and his family have obtained other substantially similar healthcare coverage or become entitled to Medicare coverage. Subject to Section 17 of this Agreement, the Severance Payment shall be paid in a

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lump sum payment on the sixtieth day following the termination date. As a condition to Executive’s receipt of the post-employment payments and benefits set forth in this Section 4(c), Executive must execute, return, not rescind and comply with a commercially reasonable written release agreement in a form prescribed by the Company (the “Release”).
(d) For purposes of this Agreement, “ Cause ” shall mean the occurrence of any of the following conditions:
(i)    any act or omission that constitutes a material breach by Executive of any of his material obligations under this Agreement, after a written demand for substantial performance is delivered to Executive by the Board that specifically identifies the manner in which the Board believes that Executive has materially breached such obligations and Executive’s failure to cure such alleged breach not later than 30 days following his receipt of such notice;
(ii)    conviction or plea of guilty or nolo contendere to a charge of commission of a felony or a misdemeanor involving moral turpitude;
(iii)    the commission of dishonest, fraudulent or deceptive acts or practices in connection with Executive’s employment that are materially injurious to the Company, monetarily or otherwise; or
(iv)    Executive's ongoing willful refusal to follow the proper and lawful directions of the Board after a written demand for substantial performance is delivered to Executive by the Board that specifically identifies the manner in which the Board believes that Executive has refused to follow its instructions and Executive’s failure to cure such refusal not later than 30 days following his receipt of such notice.
For purposes of this definition, no act, or failure to act, on the part of Executive shall be considered “willful” unless it is done, or omitted to be done, by Executive in bad faith or without reasonable belief that Executive’s action or omission was in the best interests of the Company. Any act, or failure to act, based upon (A) authority given pursuant to a resolution duly adopted by the Board or (B) the advice of counsel for the Company shall be conclusively presumed to be done, or omitted to be done, by Executive in good faith and in the best interests of the Company. The cessation of employment of Executive shall not be deemed to be for Cause unless and until there shall have been delivered to Executive a copy of a resolution duly adopted by the affirmative vote of not less than three-quarters of the entire membership of the Board (excluding Executive, if Executive is a member of the Board) at a meeting of the Board called and held for such purpose (after reasonable notice is provided to Executive and Executive is given an opportunity, together with counsel for Executive, to be heard before the Board), finding that, in the good faith opinion of the Board, the conditions set forth in clauses (i), (ii), (iii) or (iv) above have been satisfied, and specifying the particulars thereof in detail.
(e) For purposes of this Agreement, “ Good Reason shall mean any of the following actions, if taken without the express written consent of Executive: (i) a material diminution in Executive’s Base Salary; (ii) a material diminution in Executive’s authority, duties or

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responsibilities; (iii) requiring Executive to move his principal place of employment outside of Orange County, California; or (iv) a material breach by the Company of this Agreement. Executive’s employment with the Company may be terminated for Good Reason if (i) Executive provides written notice to Company of the occurrence of the Good Reason event (as described above) within 90 days after Executive knows or reasonably should know of the circumstances constituting Good Reason, which notice shall specifically identify the circumstances which Executive believes constitute Good Reason, (ii)  Company fails to correct the circumstances constituting “Good Reason” within 30 days after such notice; and (iii) Executive resigns for Good Reason within six months after the date on which Executive knows or reasonably should know of the initial existence of such circumstances.
5.      Confidential Information . Executive acknowledges that the information, observations and data obtained by him while employed by the Company pursuant to this Agreement, as well as those obtained by him while employed by the Company or any of its subsidiaries prior to the date of this Agreement, concerning the business or affairs of the Company or any of its subsidiaries (“Confidential Information”) are the property of the Company or such subsidiary. Therefore, Executive agrees that during the Employment Period and thereafter that he shall not disclose to any unauthorized person or use for his own account any Confidential Information without the prior written consent of the Board unless and except to the extent that such Confidential Information becomes generally known to and available for use by the public other than as a result of Executive’s acts or omissions to act. Executive shall deliver to the Company at the termination of the Employment Period, or at any other time the Company may request, all memoranda, notes, plans, records, reports, electronic data and software and other documents and data (and copies thereof) relating to the Confidential Information or the business of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or affiliates which he may then possess or have under his control.
6.      Non-Solicitation of Employees . Executive acknowledges and agrees that important factors in the Company’s business and operations are the loyalty and goodwill of its employees, including key employees. Accordingly, during the Employment Period and for a period of two (2) years following the termination of Executive’s employment, Executive agrees he will not, and will not permit his affiliates to, directly or indirectly solicit, encourage, entice, or cause any employee of the Company or any of its parents, subsidiaries, or affiliates (excluding secretarial and clerical employees) to terminate his employment with the Company or, as applicable, any of its parents, subsidiaries, or affiliates. In addition, for a period of one (1) year following the termination of Executive’s employment, Executive agrees he will not, and will not permit his affiliates to, directly or indirectly employ any person who was employed by the Company (or its parents, subsidiaries, or affiliates) (excluding secretarial and clerical employees) at any time during the twelve (12) month period preceding the termination of Executive’s employment.
7.      Enforcement . Because the services of Executive are unique and Executive has access to confidential information of the Company, the parties hereto agree that the Company would be damaged irreparably in the event the provisions of Section 5 hereof were not performed in accordance with its terms or were otherwise breached and that money damages would be an inadequate remedy for any such nonperformance or breach. Therefore, the Company or its successors or assigns shall be entitled, in addition to other rights and remedies existing in their

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favor, to an injunction or injunctions to prevent any breach or threatened breach of any of such provisions and to enforce such provisions specifically (without posting a bond or other security).
8.      Indemnification and Insurance . The Company shall indemnify Executive to the full extent provided for in its corporate Bylaws and to the maximum extent that the Company indemnifies any of its other directors and senior executive officers, and he will be entitled to the protection of any insurance policies the Company may elect to maintain generally for the benefit of its directors and senior executive officers against all costs, charges, liabilities and expenses incurred or sustained by him in connection with any action, suit or proceeding to which he may be made a party by reason of his being or having been a director, officer or employee of the Company or any of its affiliates or his serving or having served any other enterprise, plan or trust as a director, officer, employee or fiduciary at the request of the Company or any of its affiliates (other than any dispute, claim or controversy arising under or relating to this Agreement (except for this Section 8)). The Company will enter into an indemnification agreement with the Executive in the standard form that it has or will adopt for the benefit of its other directors and senior executive officers.
9.      Survival . Sections 5, 6, 7, 8 and 17 hereof shall survive and continue in full force and effect in accordance with their respective terms, notwithstanding any termination of the Employment Period.
10.      Notices . Any notice provided for in this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be either personally delivered, or sent by certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, addressed (a) if to Executive, to his last known address shown on the payroll records of the Company, and if to the Company, to The New Home Company Inc., 95 Enterprise, Suite 325, Aliso Viejo, California 92656, attention: Chairman of the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors, with a copy to the senior human resources officer of the Company at the same address, or (b) to such other address as either party shall have furnished to the other in accordance with this Section 10.
11.      Severability . Whenever possible, each provision of this Agreement shall be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid under applicable law, but if any provision of this Agreement is held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect under applicable law or rule in any jurisdiction, such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability shall not affect any other provision or any other jurisdiction, but this Agreement shall be reformed, construed and enforced in such jurisdiction as if such invalid, illegal or unenforceable provision had never been contained herein.
12.      Entire Agreement . This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement and understanding between the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes and preempts any prior understandings, agreements or representations by or between the parties, written or oral, which may have related in any manner to the subject matter hereof, including the Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, dated August 17, 2010, among Executive, TNHC Realty and Construction Inc. and The New Home Company LLC.

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13.      Successors and Assigns . This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by Executive and his heirs, executors and personal representatives, and the Company and its successors and assigns. Any successor or assignee of the Company shall assume the liabilities of the Company hereunder.
14.      Governing Law . This Agreement shall be governed by the internal laws (as opposed to the conflicts of law provisions) of the State of California.
15.      Amendment and Waiver . The provisions of this Agreement may be amended or waived only with the prior written consent of the Company and Executive, and no course of conduct or failure or delay in enforcing the provisions of this Agreement shall affect the validity, binding effect or enforceability of this Agreement.
16.      Withholding . All payments and benefits under this Agreement are subject to withholding of all applicable taxes.
17.      Code Section 409A . This Agreement is intended to comply with the requirements of Section 409A of the Code, and shall be interpreted and construed consistently with such intent. The payments to Executive pursuant to this Agreement are also intended to be exempt from Section 409A of the Code to the maximum extent possible, under either the separation pay exemption pursuant to Treasury regulation §1.409A-1(b)(9)(iii) or as short-term deferrals pursuant to Treasury regulation §1.409A-1(b)(4), and for such purposes, each payment to Executive under this Agreement shall be considered a separate payment. In the event the terms of this Agreement would subject Executive to taxes or penalties under Section 409A of the Code (“409A Penalties”), the Company and Executive shall cooperate diligently to amend the terms of the Agreement to avoid such 409A Penalties, to the extent possible; provided that in no event shall the Company be responsible for any 409A Penalties that arise in connection with any amounts payable under this Agreement. To the extent any amounts under this Agreement are payable by reference to Executive’s “termination of employment” such term and similar terms shall be deemed to refer to Executive’s “separation from service,” within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Agreement, to the extent any payments hereunder constitutes nonqualified deferred compensation, within the meaning of Section 409A, and Executive is a specified employee (within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code) as of the date of Executive’s separation from service, each such payment that is payable upon Executive’s separation from service and would have been paid prior to the six-month anniversary of Executive’s separation from service, shall be delayed until the earlier to occur of (i) the first day of the seventh month following Executive’s separation from service or (ii) the date of Executive’s death. Any reimbursement payable to Executive pursuant to this Agreement shall be conditioned on the submission by Executive of all expense reports reasonably required by Employer under any applicable expense reimbursement policy, and shall be paid to Executive within 30 days following receipt of such expense reports, but in no event later than the last day of the calendar year following the calendar year in which Executive incurred the reimbursable expense. Any amount of expenses eligible for reimbursement, or in-kind benefit provided, during a calendar year shall not affect the amount of expenses eligible for reimbursement, or in-kind benefit to be provided, during any other calendar year. The right to any reimbursement or

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in-kind benefit pursuant to this Agreement shall not be subject to liquidation or exchange for any other benefit.

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of the date first written above.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
THE NEW HOME COMPANY INC.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
By:
Name:
 
/s/ Wayne Stelmar _______________
Wayne Stelmar
 
 
 
 
Title:
 
Chief Financial Officer
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      EXECUTIVE:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ H. Lawrence Webb  
H. Lawrence Webb
 





EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
THIS EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT (the “Agreement”) between The New Home Company Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), and Wayne Stelmar (“Executive”) is entered into as of January 30, 2014 (the “Effective Date”). In consideration of the covenants contained herein, the parties agree as follows:
1. Employment . The term of Executive’s employment by the Company under this Agreement will begin on the Effective Date, and will continue until the third anniversary of the Effective Date, unless earlier terminated pursuant to Section 4 hereof; provided , however , that on the third anniversary of the Effective Date and each annual anniversary of such date thereafter, the Agreement shall automatically be extended for one additional year unless either the Company or Executive shall have terminated this automatic extension provision by written notice to the other party at least 180 days prior to the automatic extension date. The term of employment in effect from time to time hereunder is hereinafter called the “Employment Period.” Subject to the terms of this Agreement, Executive’s employment is at will, which means that either Executive or the Company may terminate this relationship with or without Cause or notice.
2.      Position and Duties . (a) Position . During the Employment Period, Executive shall serve as the Chief Financial Officer of the Company and shall report to the Chief Executive Officer of the Company (the “CEO”) and have the normal duties, responsibilities and authority of an executive serving in such position, subject to the direction of the CEO and the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Board”). Upon the termination of Executive’s service as Chief Financial Officer for any reason, unless otherwise determined by the CEO or the Board, Executive shall be deemed to have resigned from all other positions held at the Company or any of its subsidiaries or affiliates voluntarily, without any further required action by Executive, as of the cessation of Executive’s services, and Executive, at the request of the CEO or the Board, shall execute any documents deemed in the discretion of the Company to be reasonably necessary to reflect his resignation(s).
(b) Obligations . During the Employment Period, Executive shall devote his full business time and efforts to the business and affairs of the Company and its subsidiaries. Notwithstanding the foregoing, during his employment, Executive may devote reasonable time to the supervision of his personal investments and activities involving professional, charitable, community, educational, religious and similar types of organizations, speaking engagements, membership on the boards of directors of other organizations, and other types of activities, to the extent that such other activities are not competitive with the Company or otherwise conflict with the business of the Company or Executive’s duties hereunder.
(c) No Outside Restrictions . Executive represents and warrants to the Company that (i) he is not a party to or otherwise obligated under any contract with a former employer or with any other person which in any way prohibits him from being employed by the Company or purports to restrict the type of services to be performed or type of information or knowledge to be used by him under this Agreement, and (ii) he is not obligated under any contract or other agreement, or subject to any judgment, decree or order of any court or administrative agency, that would





interfere with the use of his best efforts to promote the interests of the Company or that would conflict with the Company’s existing or proposed business known to him.
3.      Compensation and Benefits . (a) Base Salary . As compensation for Executive’s performance of Executive’s duties hereunder, Company shall pay to Executive an initial Base Salary of $450,000 per year, payable in accordance with the normal payroll practices of the Company, less required deductions for state and federal withholding tax, social security and all other employment taxes and payroll deductions. The Base Salary shall be reviewed for increases by the Board in good faith, based upon Executive’s performance, not less often than annually. The term “Base Salary” shall refer to the Base Salary as so increased by the Board.
(b) Annual Incentive Compensation . During the Employment Period, Executive shall be eligible to receive an annual cash incentive bonus determined by the Compensation Committee of the Board (the “Committee”) in its sole discretion, as a percentage of Executive’s Base Salary, based upon Executive’s and/or the Company’s achievement of annual performance goals or objectives established by the Committee, in its sole discretion.
(c) Equity-Based Compensation . Subject to approval by the Committee, Executive shall be eligible to be granted equity-based compensation awards on the same terms and conditions as other senior executives of the Company.
(d) Other Benefits .
(i)      Savings and Retirement Plans . Executive shall be entitled to participate in all qualified and non-qualified savings and retirement plans applicable generally to other senior executives of the Company, in accordance with the terms of the plans, as may be amended from time to time.
(ii)      Welfare Benefit Plans . Executive and/or his eligible dependents shall be eligible to participate in and shall receive all benefits under the Company’s welfare benefit plans and programs applicable generally to other senior executives of the Company, in accordance with the terms of the plans, as may be amended from time to time.
(iii)      Vacation . Executive shall be entitled to paid vacation time consistent with the applicable policies of the Company as in effect from time to time.
(iv)      Fringe Benefits . During the Employment Period, Executive shall be entitled to such fringe benefits as may be available generally to other senior executives of the Company.
(v)      Business Expenses . Subject to Section 17 of this Agreement, Executive shall be reimbursed for all reasonable travel and other expenses incurred in the performance of Executive’s duties on behalf of the Company.

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4.      Termination of Employment . (a) The Employment Period shall end upon the first to occur of: (i) the expiration of the term of this Agreement pursuant to Section 1 hereof; (ii) termination of Executive’s employment by the Company on account of Executive’s having become unable (as determined by the Board in good faith) to regularly perform his duties hereunder by reason of illness or incapacity for a period of more than six consecutive months (“Termination for Disability”); (iii) termination of Executive’s employment by the Company for Cause (as defined in Section 4(d) of this Agreement) (“Termination for Cause”); (iv) termination of Executive’s employment by the Company other than a Termination for Disability or a Termination for Cause (“Termination Without Cause”); (v) Executive’s death; (vi) termination of Executive’s employment by Executive for Good Reason (as defined in Section 4(e) of this Agreement) (“Termination for Good Reason”); or (vii) termination of Executive’s employment by Executive for any reason other than Good Reason.
(b) If the Employment Period ends for any reason set forth in Section 4(a), except as otherwise provided in this Section 4, Executive shall cease to have any rights to salary, bonus (if any) or benefits hereunder, other than (i) payment of unpaid Base Salary through and including the date of termination or resignation (which in the case of a termination by the Company shall be paid on the final day of employment, and in the case of a resignation shall be paid within five days after the termination of the employment relationship), (ii) Executive’s business expenses that are reimbursable pursuant to Section 3(d) but have not been reimbursed by the Company as of the date of termination, (iii) Executive’s annual bonus for the fiscal year immediately preceding the fiscal year in which the date of termination occurs, if such bonus has not been paid as of the date of termination, (iv) any accrued vacation pay to the extent not theretofore paid, and (v) any other amounts or benefits required to be paid or provided by law or under any plan, program, policy or practice of the Company (“ Accrued Compensation and Benefits ”).
(c) If the Employment Period ends on account of Termination Without Cause or Termination for Good Reason, Executive shall receive a severance payment (the “Severance Payment”) in an amount equal to one times the sum of (A) Executive’s Base Salary at the time of termination (or, in the event of a Termination for Good Reason, the Base Salary prior to the event constituting Good Reason if such Base Salary is higher than the Base Salary at the time of termination) plus (B) the highest annual bonus paid to Executive during the three most recently completed years prior to Executive’s termination of employment. If the Employment Period ends on account of death, Termination Without Cause, Termination for Good Reason or Termination for Disability, the Company shall pay Executive after such termination of employment (or to Executive’s family in the event of his death), on a monthly basis, an amount equal to the monthly amount of the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985 (“COBRA”) continuation coverage premium for such month, at the same level and cost to Executive (or Executive’s family in the event of his death) as immediately preceding the date of termination, under the Company group medical plan in which Executive participated immediately preceding the date of termination, less the amount of Executive’s portion of such monthly premium as in effect immediately preceding the date of termination, until the earlier of (A) 12 months after the date of termination; and (B) the date on which Executive and his family have obtained other substantially similar healthcare coverage or become entitled to Medicare coverage. Subject to Section 17 of this Agreement, the Severance Payment shall be paid in a

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lump sum payment on the sixtieth day following the termination date. As a condition to Executive’s receipt of the post-employment payments and benefits set forth in this Section 4(c), Executive must execute, return, not rescind and comply with a commercially reasonable written release agreement in a form prescribed by the Company (the “Release”).
(d) For purposes of this Agreement, “ Cause ” shall mean the occurrence of any of the following conditions:
(i)    any act or omission that constitutes a material breach by Executive of any of his material obligations under this Agreement, after a written demand for substantial performance is delivered to Executive by the Board that specifically identifies the manner in which the Board believes that Executive has materially breached such obligations and Executive’s failure to cure such alleged breach not later than 30 days following his receipt of such notice;
(ii)    conviction or plea of guilty or nolo contendere to a charge of commission of a felony or a misdemeanor involving moral turpitude;
(iii)    the commission of dishonest, fraudulent or deceptive acts or practices in connection with Executive’s employment that are materially injurious to the Company, monetarily or otherwise; or
(iv)    Executive's ongoing willful refusal to follow the proper and lawful directions of the Board after a written demand for substantial performance is delivered to Executive by the Board that specifically identifies the manner in which the Board believes that Executive has refused to follow its instructions and Executive’s failure to cure such refusal not later than 30 days following his receipt of such notice.
For purposes of this definition, no act, or failure to act, on the part of Executive shall be considered “willful” unless it is done, or omitted to be done, by Executive in bad faith or without reasonable belief that Executive’s action or omission was in the best interests of the Company. Any act, or failure to act, based upon (A) authority given pursuant to a resolution duly adopted by the Board or (B) the advice of counsel for the Company shall be conclusively presumed to be done, or omitted to be done, by Executive in good faith and in the best interests of the Company. The cessation of employment of Executive shall not be deemed to be for Cause unless and until there shall have been delivered to Executive a copy of a resolution duly adopted by the affirmative vote of not less than three-quarters of the entire membership of the Board (excluding Executive, if Executive is a member of the Board) at a meeting of the Board called and held for such purpose (after reasonable notice is provided to Executive and Executive is given an opportunity, together with counsel for Executive, to be heard before the Board), finding that, in the good faith opinion of the Board, the conditions set forth in clauses (i), (ii), (iii) or (iv) above have been satisfied, and specifying the particulars thereof in detail.
(e) For purposes of this Agreement, “ Good Reason shall mean any of the following actions, if taken without the express written consent of Executive: (i) a material diminution in Executive’s Base Salary; (ii) a material diminution in Executive’s authority, duties or

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responsibilities; (iii) requiring Executive to move his principal place of employment outside of Orange County, California; or (iv) a material breach by the Company of this Agreement. Executive’s employment with the Company may be terminated for Good Reason if (i) Executive provides written notice to Company of the occurrence of the Good Reason event (as described above) within 90 days after Executive knows or reasonably should know of the circumstances constituting Good Reason, which notice shall specifically identify the circumstances which Executive believes constitute Good Reason, (ii)  Company fails to correct the circumstances constituting “Good Reason” within 30 days after such notice; and (iii) Executive resigns for Good Reason within six months after the date on which Executive knows or reasonably should know of the initial existence of such circumstances.
5.      Confidential Information . Executive acknowledges that the information, observations and data obtained by him while employed by the Company pursuant to this Agreement, as well as those obtained by him while employed by the Company or any of its subsidiaries prior to the date of this Agreement, concerning the business or affairs of the Company or any of its subsidiaries (“Confidential Information”) are the property of the Company or such subsidiary. Therefore, Executive agrees that during the Employment Period and thereafter that he shall not disclose to any unauthorized person or use for his own account any Confidential Information without the prior written consent of the Board unless and except to the extent that such Confidential Information becomes generally known to and available for use by the public other than as a result of Executive’s acts or omissions to act. Executive shall deliver to the Company at the termination of the Employment Period, or at any other time the Company may request, all memoranda, notes, plans, records, reports, electronic data and software and other documents and data (and copies thereof) relating to the Confidential Information or the business of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or affiliates which he may then possess or have under his control.
6.      Non-Solicitation of Employees . Executive acknowledges and agrees that important factors in the Company’s business and operations are the loyalty and goodwill of its employees, including key employees. Accordingly, during the Employment Period and for a period of two (2) years following the termination of Executive’s employment, Executive agrees he will not, and will not permit his affiliates to, directly or indirectly solicit, encourage, entice, or cause any employee of the Company or any of its parents, subsidiaries, or affiliates (excluding secretarial and clerical employees) to terminate his employment with the Company or, as applicable, any of its parents, subsidiaries, or affiliates. In addition, for a period of one (1) year following the termination of Executive’s employment, Executive agrees he will not, and will not permit his affiliates to, directly or indirectly employ any person who was employed by the Company (or its parents, subsidiaries, or affiliates) (excluding secretarial and clerical employees) at any time during the twelve (12) month period preceding the termination of Executive’s employment.
7.      Enforcement . Because the services of Executive are unique and Executive has access to confidential information of the Company, the parties hereto agree that the Company would be damaged irreparably in the event the provisions of Section 5 hereof were not performed in accordance with its terms or were otherwise breached and that money damages would be an inadequate remedy for any such nonperformance or breach. Therefore, the Company or its successors or assigns shall be entitled, in addition to other rights and remedies existing in their

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favor, to an injunction or injunctions to prevent any breach or threatened breach of any of such provisions and to enforce such provisions specifically (without posting a bond or other security).
8.      Indemnification and Insurance . The Company shall indemnify Executive to the full extent provided for in its corporate Bylaws and to the maximum extent that the Company indemnifies any of its other directors and senior executive officers, and he will be entitled to the protection of any insurance policies the Company may elect to maintain generally for the benefit of its directors and senior executive officers against all costs, charges, liabilities and expenses incurred or sustained by him in connection with any action, suit or proceeding to which he may be made a party by reason of his being or having been a director, officer or employee of the Company or any of its affiliates or his serving or having served any other enterprise, plan or trust as a director, officer, employee or fiduciary at the request of the Company or any of its affiliates (other than any dispute, claim or controversy arising under or relating to this Agreement (except for this Section 8)). The Company will enter into an indemnification agreement with the Executive in the standard form that it has or will adopt for the benefit of its other directors and senior executive officers.
9.      Survival . Sections 5, 6, 7, 8 and 17 hereof shall survive and continue in full force and effect in accordance with their respective terms, notwithstanding any termination of the Employment Period.
10.      Notices . Any notice provided for in this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be either personally delivered, or sent by certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, addressed (a) if to Executive, to his last known address shown on the payroll records of the Company, and if to the Company, to The New Home Company Inc., 95 Enterprise, Suite 325, Aliso Viejo, California 92656, attention: Chairman of the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors, with a copy to the Chief Executive Officer of the Company at the same address, or (b) to such other address as either party shall have furnished to the other in accordance with this Section 10.
11.      Severability . Whenever possible, each provision of this Agreement shall be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid under applicable law, but if any provision of this Agreement is held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect under applicable law or rule in any jurisdiction, such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability shall not affect any other provision or any other jurisdiction, but this Agreement shall be reformed, construed and enforced in such jurisdiction as if such invalid, illegal or unenforceable provision had never been contained herein.
12.      Entire Agreement . This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement and understanding between the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes and preempts any prior understandings, agreements or representations by or between the parties, written or oral, which may have related in any manner to the subject matter hereof, including the Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, dated August 17, 2010, among Executive, TNHC Realty and Construction Inc. and The New Home Company LLC.

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13.      Successors and Assigns . This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by Executive and his heirs, executors and personal representatives, and the Company and its successors and assigns. Any successor or assignee of the Company shall assume the liabilities of the Company hereunder.
14.      Governing Law . This Agreement shall be governed by the internal laws (as opposed to the conflicts of law provisions) of the State of California.
15.      Amendment and Waiver . The provisions of this Agreement may be amended or waived only with the prior written consent of the Company and Executive, and no course of conduct or failure or delay in enforcing the provisions of this Agreement shall affect the validity, binding effect or enforceability of this Agreement.
16.      Withholding . All payments and benefits under this Agreement are subject to withholding of all applicable taxes.
17.      Code Section 409A . This Agreement is intended to comply with the requirements of Section 409A of the Code, and shall be interpreted and construed consistently with such intent. The payments to Executive pursuant to this Agreement are also intended to be exempt from Section 409A of the Code to the maximum extent possible, under either the separation pay exemption pursuant to Treasury regulation §1.409A-1(b)(9)(iii) or as short-term deferrals pursuant to Treasury regulation §1.409A-1(b)(4), and for such purposes, each payment to Executive under this Agreement shall be considered a separate payment. In the event the terms of this Agreement would subject Executive to taxes or penalties under Section 409A of the Code (“409A Penalties”), the Company and Executive shall cooperate diligently to amend the terms of the Agreement to avoid such 409A Penalties, to the extent possible; provided that in no event shall the Company be responsible for any 409A Penalties that arise in connection with any amounts payable under this Agreement. To the extent any amounts under this Agreement are payable by reference to Executive’s “termination of employment” such term and similar terms shall be deemed to refer to Executive’s “separation from service,” within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Agreement, to the extent any payments hereunder constitutes nonqualified deferred compensation, within the meaning of Section 409A, and Executive is a specified employee (within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code) as of the date of Executive’s separation from service, each such payment that is payable upon Executive’s separation from service and would have been paid prior to the six-month anniversary of Executive’s separation from service, shall be delayed until the earlier to occur of (i) the first day of the seventh month following Executive’s separation from service or (ii) the date of Executive’s death. Any reimbursement payable to Executive pursuant to this Agreement shall be conditioned on the submission by Executive of all expense reports reasonably required by Employer under any applicable expense reimbursement policy, and shall be paid to Executive within 30 days following receipt of such expense reports, but in no event later than the last day of the calendar year following the calendar year in which Executive incurred the reimbursable expense. Any amount of expenses eligible for reimbursement, or in-kind benefit provided, during a calendar year shall not affect the amount of expenses eligible for reimbursement, or in-kind benefit to be provided, during any other calendar year. The right to any reimbursement or

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in-kind benefit pursuant to this Agreement shall not be subject to liquidation or exchange for any other benefit.

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of the date first written above.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
THE NEW HOME COMPANY INC.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
By:
Name:
 
/s/ H. Lawrence Webb ___________
H. Lawrence Webb
 
 
 
 
Title:
 
Chief Executive Officer
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      EXECUTIVE:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ Wayne Stelmar Wayne Stelmar  





EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
THIS EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT (the “Agreement”) between The New Home Company Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), and Joseph Davis (“Executive”) is entered into as of January 30, 2014 (the “Effective Date”). In consideration of the covenants contained herein, the parties agree as follows:
1. Employment . The term of Executive’s employment by the Company under this Agreement will begin on the Effective Date, and will continue until the third anniversary of the Effective Date, unless earlier terminated pursuant to Section 4 hereof; provided , however , that on the third anniversary of the Effective Date and each annual anniversary of such date thereafter, the Agreement shall automatically be extended for one additional year unless either the Company or Executive shall have terminated this automatic extension provision by written notice to the other party at least 180 days prior to the automatic extension date. The term of employment in effect from time to time hereunder is hereinafter called the “Employment Period.” Subject to the terms of this Agreement, Executive’s employment is at will, which means that either Executive or the Company may terminate this relationship with or without Cause or notice.
2.      Position and Duties . (a) Position . During the Employment Period, Executive shall serve as the Chief Investment Officer of the Company and shall report to the Chief Executive Officer of the Company (the “CEO”) and have the normal duties, responsibilities and authority of an executive serving in such position, subject to the direction of the CEO and the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Board”). Upon the termination of Executive’s service as Chief Investment Officer for any reason, unless otherwise determined by the CEO or the Board, Executive shall be deemed to have resigned from all other positions held at the Company or any of its subsidiaries or affiliates voluntarily, without any further required action by Executive, as of the cessation of Executive’s services, and Executive, at the request of the CEO or the Board, shall execute any documents deemed in the discretion of the Company to be reasonably necessary to reflect his resignation(s).
(b) Obligations . During the Employment Period, Executive shall devote his full business time and efforts to the business and affairs of the Company and its subsidiaries. Notwithstanding the foregoing, during his employment, Executive may devote reasonable time to the supervision of his personal investments and activities involving professional, charitable, community, educational, religious and similar types of organizations, speaking engagements, membership on the boards of directors of other organizations, and other types of activities, to the extent that such other activities are not competitive with the Company or otherwise conflict with the business of the Company or Executive’s duties hereunder.
(c) No Outside Restrictions . Executive represents and warrants to the Company that (i) he is not a party to or otherwise obligated under any contract with a former employer or with any other person which in any way prohibits him from being employed by the Company or purports to restrict the type of services to be performed or type of information or knowledge to be used by him under this Agreement, and (ii) he is not obligated under any contract or other agreement, or subject to any judgment, decree or order of any court or administrative agency, that would





interfere with the use of his best efforts to promote the interests of the Company or that would conflict with the Company’s existing or proposed business known to him.
3.      Compensation and Benefits . (a) Base Salary . As compensation for Executive’s performance of Executive’s duties hereunder, Company shall pay to Executive an initial Base Salary of $450,000 per year, payable in accordance with the normal payroll practices of the Company, less required deductions for state and federal withholding tax, social security and all other employment taxes and payroll deductions. The Base Salary shall be reviewed for increases by the Board in good faith, based upon Executive’s performance, not less often than annually. The term “Base Salary” shall refer to the Base Salary as so increased by the Board.
(b) Annual Incentive Compensation . During the Employment Period, Executive shall be eligible to receive an annual cash incentive bonus determined by the Compensation Committee of the Board (the “Committee”) in its sole discretion, as a percentage of Executive’s Base Salary, based upon Executive’s and/or the Company’s achievement of annual performance goals or objectives established by the Committee, in its sole discretion.
(c) Equity-Based Compensation . Subject to approval by the Committee, Executive shall be eligible to be granted equity-based compensation awards on the same terms and conditions as other senior executives of the Company.
(d) Other Benefits .
(i)      Savings and Retirement Plans . Executive shall be entitled to participate in all qualified and non-qualified savings and retirement plans applicable generally to other senior executives of the Company, in accordance with the terms of the plans, as may be amended from time to time.
(ii)      Welfare Benefit Plans . Executive and/or his eligible dependents shall be eligible to participate in and shall receive all benefits under the Company’s welfare benefit plans and programs applicable generally to other senior executives of the Company, in accordance with the terms of the plans, as may be amended from time to time.
(iii)      Vacation . Executive shall be entitled to paid vacation time consistent with the applicable policies of the Company as in effect from time to time.
(iv)      Fringe Benefits . During the Employment Period, Executive shall be entitled to such fringe benefits as may be available generally to other senior executives of the Company.
(v)      Business Expenses . Subject to Section 17 of this Agreement, Executive shall be reimbursed for all reasonable travel and other expenses incurred in the performance of Executive’s duties on behalf of the Company.

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4.      Termination of Employment . (a) The Employment Period shall end upon the first to occur of: (i) the expiration of the term of this Agreement pursuant to Section 1 hereof; (ii) termination of Executive’s employment by the Company on account of Executive’s having become unable (as determined by the Board in good faith) to regularly perform his duties hereunder by reason of illness or incapacity for a period of more than six consecutive months (“Termination for Disability”); (iii) termination of Executive’s employment by the Company for Cause (as defined in Section 4(d) of this Agreement) (“Termination for Cause”); (iv) termination of Executive’s employment by the Company other than a Termination for Disability or a Termination for Cause (“Termination Without Cause”); (v) Executive’s death; (vi) termination of Executive’s employment by Executive for Good Reason (as defined in Section 4(e) of this Agreement) (“Termination for Good Reason”); or (vii) termination of Executive’s employment by Executive for any reason other than Good Reason.
(b) If the Employment Period ends for any reason set forth in Section 4(a), except as otherwise provided in this Section 4, Executive shall cease to have any rights to salary, bonus (if any) or benefits hereunder, other than (i) payment of unpaid Base Salary through and including the date of termination or resignation (which in the case of a termination by the Company shall be paid on the final day of employment, and in the case of a resignation shall be paid within five days after the termination of the employment relationship), (ii) Executive’s business expenses that are reimbursable pursuant to Section 3(d) but have not been reimbursed by the Company as of the date of termination, (iii) Executive’s annual bonus for the fiscal year immediately preceding the fiscal year in which the date of termination occurs, if such bonus has not been paid as of the date of termination, (iv) any accrued vacation pay to the extent not theretofore paid, and (v) any other amounts or benefits required to be paid or provided by law or under any plan, program, policy or practice of the Company (“ Accrued Compensation and Benefits ”).
(c) If the Employment Period ends on account of Termination Without Cause or Termination for Good Reason, Executive shall receive a severance payment (the “Severance Payment”) in an amount equal to one times the sum of (A) Executive’s Base Salary at the time of termination (or, in the event of a Termination for Good Reason, the Base Salary prior to the event constituting Good Reason if such Base Salary is higher than the Base Salary at the time of termination) plus (B) the highest annual bonus paid to Executive during the three most recently completed years prior to Executive’s termination of employment. If the Employment Period ends on account of death, Termination Without Cause, Termination for Good Reason or Termination for Disability, the Company shall pay Executive after such termination of employment (or to Executive’s family in the event of his death), on a monthly basis, an amount equal to the monthly amount of the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985 (“COBRA”) continuation coverage premium for such month, at the same level and cost to Executive (or Executive’s family in the event of his death) as immediately preceding the date of termination, under the Company group medical plan in which Executive participated immediately preceding the date of termination, less the amount of Executive’s portion of such monthly premium as in effect immediately preceding the date of termination, until the earlier of (A) 12 months after the date of termination; and (B) the date on which Executive and his family have obtained other substantially similar healthcare coverage or become entitled to Medicare coverage. Subject to Section 17 of this Agreement, the Severance Payment shall be paid in a

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lump sum payment on the sixtieth day following the termination date. As a condition to Executive’s receipt of the post-employment payments and benefits set forth in this Section 4(c), Executive must execute, return, not rescind and comply with a commercially reasonable written release agreement in a form prescribed by the Company (the “Release”).
(d) For purposes of this Agreement, “ Cause ” shall mean the occurrence of any of the following conditions:
(i)    any act or omission that constitutes a material breach by Executive of any of his material obligations under this Agreement, after a written demand for substantial performance is delivered to Executive by the Board that specifically identifies the manner in which the Board believes that Executive has materially breached such obligations and Executive’s failure to cure such alleged breach not later than 30 days following his receipt of such notice;
(ii)    conviction or plea of guilty or nolo contendere to a charge of commission of a felony or a misdemeanor involving moral turpitude;
(iii)    the commission of dishonest, fraudulent or deceptive acts or practices in connection with Executive’s employment that are materially injurious to the Company, monetarily or otherwise; or
(iv)    Executive's ongoing willful refusal to follow the proper and lawful directions of the Board after a written demand for substantial performance is delivered to Executive by the Board that specifically identifies the manner in which the Board believes that Executive has refused to follow its instructions and Executive’s failure to cure such refusal not later than 30 days following his receipt of such notice.
For purposes of this definition, no act, or failure to act, on the part of Executive shall be considered “willful” unless it is done, or omitted to be done, by Executive in bad faith or without reasonable belief that Executive’s action or omission was in the best interests of the Company. Any act, or failure to act, based upon (A) authority given pursuant to a resolution duly adopted by the Board or (B) the advice of counsel for the Company shall be conclusively presumed to be done, or omitted to be done, by Executive in good faith and in the best interests of the Company. The cessation of employment of Executive shall not be deemed to be for Cause unless and until there shall have been delivered to Executive a copy of a resolution duly adopted by the affirmative vote of not less than three-quarters of the entire membership of the Board (excluding Executive, if Executive is a member of the Board) at a meeting of the Board called and held for such purpose (after reasonable notice is provided to Executive and Executive is given an opportunity, together with counsel for Executive, to be heard before the Board), finding that, in the good faith opinion of the Board, the conditions set forth in clauses (i), (ii), (iii) or (iv) above have been satisfied, and specifying the particulars thereof in detail.
(e) For purposes of this Agreement, “ Good Reason shall mean any of the following actions, if taken without the express written consent of Executive: (i) a material diminution in Executive’s Base Salary; (ii) a material diminution in Executive’s authority, duties or

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responsibilities; (iii) requiring Executive to move his principal place of employment outside of Orange County, California; or (iv) a material breach by the Company of this Agreement. Executive’s employment with the Company may be terminated for Good Reason if (i) Executive provides written notice to Company of the occurrence of the Good Reason event (as described above) within 90 days after Executive knows or reasonably should know of the circumstances constituting Good Reason, which notice shall specifically identify the circumstances which Executive believes constitute Good Reason, (ii)  Company fails to correct the circumstances constituting “Good Reason” within 30 days after such notice; and (iii) Executive resigns for Good Reason within six months after the date on which Executive knows or reasonably should know of the initial existence of such circumstances.
5.      Confidential Information . Executive acknowledges that the information, observations and data obtained by him while employed by the Company pursuant to this Agreement, as well as those obtained by him while employed by the Company or any of its subsidiaries prior to the date of this Agreement, concerning the business or affairs of the Company or any of its subsidiaries (“Confidential Information”) are the property of the Company or such subsidiary. Therefore, Executive agrees that during the Employment Period and thereafter that he shall not disclose to any unauthorized person or use for his own account any Confidential Information without the prior written consent of the Board unless and except to the extent that such Confidential Information becomes generally known to and available for use by the public other than as a result of Executive’s acts or omissions to act. Executive shall deliver to the Company at the termination of the Employment Period, or at any other time the Company may request, all memoranda, notes, plans, records, reports, electronic data and software and other documents and data (and copies thereof) relating to the Confidential Information or the business of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or affiliates which he may then possess or have under his control.
6.      Non-Solicitation of Employees . Executive acknowledges and agrees that important factors in the Company’s business and operations are the loyalty and goodwill of its employees, including key employees. Accordingly, during the Employment Period and for a period of two (2) years following the termination of Executive’s employment, Executive agrees he will not, and will not permit his affiliates to, directly or indirectly solicit, encourage, entice, or cause any employee of the Company or any of its parents, subsidiaries, or affiliates (excluding secretarial and clerical employees) to terminate his employment with the Company or, as applicable, any of its parents, subsidiaries, or affiliates. In addition, for a period of one (1) year following the termination of Executive’s employment, Executive agrees he will not, and will not permit his affiliates to, directly or indirectly employ any person who was employed by the Company (or its parents, subsidiaries, or affiliates) (excluding secretarial and clerical employees) at any time during the twelve (12) month period preceding the termination of Executive’s employment.
7.      Enforcement . Because the services of Executive are unique and Executive has access to confidential information of the Company, the parties hereto agree that the Company would be damaged irreparably in the event the provisions of Section 5 hereof were not performed in accordance with its terms or were otherwise breached and that money damages would be an inadequate remedy for any such nonperformance or breach. Therefore, the Company or its successors or assigns shall be entitled, in addition to other rights and remedies existing in their

5



favor, to an injunction or injunctions to prevent any breach or threatened breach of any of such provisions and to enforce such provisions specifically (without posting a bond or other security).
8.      Indemnification and Insurance . The Company shall indemnify Executive to the full extent provided for in its corporate Bylaws and to the maximum extent that the Company indemnifies any of its other directors and senior executive officers, and he will be entitled to the protection of any insurance policies the Company may elect to maintain generally for the benefit of its directors and senior executive officers against all costs, charges, liabilities and expenses incurred or sustained by him in connection with any action, suit or proceeding to which he may be made a party by reason of his being or having been a director, officer or employee of the Company or any of its affiliates or his serving or having served any other enterprise, plan or trust as a director, officer, employee or fiduciary at the request of the Company or any of its affiliates (other than any dispute, claim or controversy arising under or relating to this Agreement (except for this Section 8)). The Company will enter into an indemnification agreement with the Executive in the standard form that it has or will adopt for the benefit of its other directors and senior executive officers.
9.      Survival . Sections 5, 6, 7, 8 and 17 hereof shall survive and continue in full force and effect in accordance with their respective terms, notwithstanding any termination of the Employment Period.
10.      Notices . Any notice provided for in this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be either personally delivered, or sent by certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, addressed (a) if to Executive, to his last known address shown on the payroll records of the Company, and if to the Company, to The New Home Company Inc., 95 Enterprise, Suite 325, Aliso Viejo, California 92656, attention: Chairman of the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors, with a copy to the Chief Executive Officer of the Company at the same address, or (b) to such other address as either party shall have furnished to the other in accordance with this Section 10.
11.      Severability . Whenever possible, each provision of this Agreement shall be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid under applicable law, but if any provision of this Agreement is held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect under applicable law or rule in any jurisdiction, such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability shall not affect any other provision or any other jurisdiction, but this Agreement shall be reformed, construed and enforced in such jurisdiction as if such invalid, illegal or unenforceable provision had never been contained herein.
12.      Entire Agreement . This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement and understanding between the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes and preempts any prior understandings, agreements or representations by or between the parties, written or oral, which may have related in any manner to the subject matter hereof, including the Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, dated August 17, 2010, among Executive, TNHC Realty and Construction Inc. and The New Home Company LLC.

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13.      Successors and Assigns . This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by Executive and his heirs, executors and personal representatives, and the Company and its successors and assigns. Any successor or assignee of the Company shall assume the liabilities of the Company hereunder.
14.      Governing Law . This Agreement shall be governed by the internal laws (as opposed to the conflicts of law provisions) of the State of California.
15.      Amendment and Waiver . The provisions of this Agreement may be amended or waived only with the prior written consent of the Company and Executive, and no course of conduct or failure or delay in enforcing the provisions of this Agreement shall affect the validity, binding effect or enforceability of this Agreement.
16.      Withholding . All payments and benefits under this Agreement are subject to withholding of all applicable taxes.
17.      Code Section 409A . This Agreement is intended to comply with the requirements of Section 409A of the Code, and shall be interpreted and construed consistently with such intent. The payments to Executive pursuant to this Agreement are also intended to be exempt from Section 409A of the Code to the maximum extent possible, under either the separation pay exemption pursuant to Treasury regulation §1.409A-1(b)(9)(iii) or as short-term deferrals pursuant to Treasury regulation §1.409A-1(b)(4), and for such purposes, each payment to Executive under this Agreement shall be considered a separate payment. In the event the terms of this Agreement would subject Executive to taxes or penalties under Section 409A of the Code (“409A Penalties”), the Company and Executive shall cooperate diligently to amend the terms of the Agreement to avoid such 409A Penalties, to the extent possible; provided that in no event shall the Company be responsible for any 409A Penalties that arise in connection with any amounts payable under this Agreement. To the extent any amounts under this Agreement are payable by reference to Executive’s “termination of employment” such term and similar terms shall be deemed to refer to Executive’s “separation from service,” within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Agreement, to the extent any payments hereunder constitutes nonqualified deferred compensation, within the meaning of Section 409A, and Executive is a specified employee (within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code) as of the date of Executive’s separation from service, each such payment that is payable upon Executive’s separation from service and would have been paid prior to the six-month anniversary of Executive’s separation from service, shall be delayed until the earlier to occur of (i) the first day of the seventh month following Executive’s separation from service or (ii) the date of Executive’s death. Any reimbursement payable to Executive pursuant to this Agreement shall be conditioned on the submission by Executive of all expense reports reasonably required by Employer under any applicable expense reimbursement policy, and shall be paid to Executive within 30 days following receipt of such expense reports, but in no event later than the last day of the calendar year following the calendar year in which Executive incurred the reimbursable expense. Any amount of expenses eligible for reimbursement, or in-kind benefit provided, during a calendar year shall not affect the amount of expenses eligible for reimbursement, or in-kind benefit to be provided, during any other calendar year. The right to any reimbursement or

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in-kind benefit pursuant to this Agreement shall not be subject to liquidation or exchange for any other benefit.

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of the date first written above.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
THE NEW HOME COMPANY INC.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
By:
Name:
 
/s/ H. Lawrence Webb  
H. Lawrence Webb
 
 
 
 
Title:
 
Chief Executive Officer
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      EXECUTIVE:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ Joseph Davis  
Joseph Davis
 





EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
THIS EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT (the “Agreement”) between The New Home Company Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), and Thomas Redwitz (“Executive”) is entered into as of January 30, 2014 (the “Effective Date”). In consideration of the covenants contained herein, the parties agree as follows:
1. Employment . The term of Executive’s employment by the Company under this Agreement will begin on the Effective Date, and will continue until the third anniversary of the Effective Date, unless earlier terminated pursuant to Section 4 hereof; provided , however , that on the third anniversary of the Effective Date and each annual anniversary of such date thereafter, the Agreement shall automatically be extended for one additional year unless either the Company or Executive shall have terminated this automatic extension provision by written notice to the other party at least 180 days prior to the automatic extension date. The term of employment in effect from time to time hereunder is hereinafter called the “Employment Period.” Subject to the terms of this Agreement, Executive’s employment is at will, which means that either Executive or the Company may terminate this relationship with or without Cause or notice.
2.      Position and Duties . (a) Position . During the Employment Period, Executive shall serve as the Chief Operating Officer of the Company and shall report to the Chief Executive Officer of the Company (the “CEO”) and have the normal duties, responsibilities and authority of an executive serving in such position, subject to the direction of the CEO and the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Board”). Upon the termination of Executive’s service as Chief Operating Officer for any reason, unless otherwise determined by the CEO or the Board, Executive shall be deemed to have resigned from all other positions held at the Company or any of its subsidiaries or affiliates voluntarily, without any further required action by Executive, as of the cessation of Executive’s services, and Executive, at the request of the CEO or the Board, shall execute any documents deemed in the discretion of the Company to be reasonably necessary to reflect his resignation(s).
(b) Obligations . During the Employment Period, Executive shall devote his full business time and efforts to the business and affairs of the Company and its subsidiaries. Notwithstanding the foregoing, during his employment, Executive may devote reasonable time to the supervision of his personal investments and activities involving professional, charitable, community, educational, religious and similar types of organizations, speaking engagements, membership on the boards of directors of other organizations, and other types of activities, to the extent that such other activities are not competitive with the Company or otherwise conflict with the business of the Company or Executive’s duties hereunder.
(c) No Outside Restrictions . Executive represents and warrants to the Company that (i) he is not a party to or otherwise obligated under any contract with a former employer or with any other person which in any way prohibits him from being employed by the Company or purports to restrict the type of services to be performed or type of information or knowledge to be used by him under this Agreement, and (ii) he is not obligated under any contract or other agreement, or subject to any judgment, decree or order of any court or administrative agency, that would





interfere with the use of his best efforts to promote the interests of the Company or that would conflict with the Company’s existing or proposed business known to him.
3.      Compensation and Benefits . (a) Base Salary . As compensation for Executive’s performance of Executive’s duties hereunder, Company shall pay to Executive an initial Base Salary of $450,000 per year, payable in accordance with the normal payroll practices of the Company, less required deductions for state and federal withholding tax, social security and all other employment taxes and payroll deductions. The Base Salary shall be reviewed for increases by the Board in good faith, based upon Executive’s performance, not less often than annually. The term “Base Salary” shall refer to the Base Salary as so increased by the Board.
(b) Annual Incentive Compensation . During the Employment Period, Executive shall be eligible to receive an annual cash incentive bonus determined by the Compensation Committee of the Board (the “Committee”) in its sole discretion, as a percentage of Executive’s Base Salary, based upon Executive’s and/or the Company’s achievement of annual performance goals or objectives established by the Committee, in its sole discretion.
(c) Equity-Based Compensation . Subject to approval by the Committee, Executive shall be eligible to be granted equity-based compensation awards on the same terms and conditions as other senior executives of the Company.
(d) Other Benefits .
(i)      Savings and Retirement Plans . Executive shall be entitled to participate in all qualified and non-qualified savings and retirement plans applicable generally to other senior executives of the Company, in accordance with the terms of the plans, as may be amended from time to time.
(ii)      Welfare Benefit Plans . Executive and/or his eligible dependents shall be eligible to participate in and shall receive all benefits under the Company’s welfare benefit plans and programs applicable generally to other senior executives of the Company, in accordance with the terms of the plans, as may be amended from time to time.
(iii)      Vacation . Executive shall be entitled to paid vacation time consistent with the applicable policies of the Company as in effect from time to time.
(iv)      Fringe Benefits . During the Employment Period, Executive shall be entitled to such fringe benefits as may be available generally to other senior executives of the Company.
(v)      Business Expenses . Subject to Section 17 of this Agreement, Executive shall be reimbursed for all reasonable travel and other expenses incurred in the performance of Executive’s duties on behalf of the Company.

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4.      Termination of Employment . (a) The Employment Period shall end upon the first to occur of: (i) the expiration of the term of this Agreement pursuant to Section 1 hereof; (ii) termination of Executive’s employment by the Company on account of Executive’s having become unable (as determined by the Board in good faith) to regularly perform his duties hereunder by reason of illness or incapacity for a period of more than six consecutive months (“Termination for Disability”); (iii) termination of Executive’s employment by the Company for Cause (as defined in Section 4(d) of this Agreement) (“Termination for Cause”); (iv) termination of Executive’s employment by the Company other than a Termination for Disability or a Termination for Cause (“Termination Without Cause”); (v) Executive’s death; (vi) termination of Executive’s employment by Executive for Good Reason (as defined in Section 4(e) of this Agreement) (“Termination for Good Reason”); or (vii) termination of Executive’s employment by Executive for any reason other than Good Reason.
(b) If the Employment Period ends for any reason set forth in Section 4(a), except as otherwise provided in this Section 4, Executive shall cease to have any rights to salary, bonus (if any) or benefits hereunder, other than (i) payment of unpaid Base Salary through and including the date of termination or resignation (which in the case of a termination by the Company shall be paid on the final day of employment, and in the case of a resignation shall be paid within five days after the termination of the employment relationship), (ii) Executive’s business expenses that are reimbursable pursuant to Section 3(d) but have not been reimbursed by the Company as of the date of termination, (iii) Executive’s annual bonus for the fiscal year immediately preceding the fiscal year in which the date of termination occurs, if such bonus has not been paid as of the date of termination, (iv) any accrued vacation pay to the extent not theretofore paid, and (v) any other amounts or benefits required to be paid or provided by law or under any plan, program, policy or practice of the Company (“ Accrued Compensation and Benefits ”).
(c) If the Employment Period ends on account of Termination Without Cause or Termination for Good Reason, Executive shall receive a severance payment (the “Severance Payment”) in an amount equal to one times the sum of (A) Executive’s Base Salary at the time of termination (or, in the event of a Termination for Good Reason, the Base Salary prior to the event constituting Good Reason if such Base Salary is higher than the Base Salary at the time of termination) plus (B) the highest annual bonus paid to Executive during the three most recently completed years prior to Executive’s termination of employment. If the Employment Period ends on account of death, Termination Without Cause, Termination for Good Reason or Termination for Disability, the Company shall pay Executive after such termination of employment (or to Executive’s family in the event of his death), on a monthly basis, an amount equal to the monthly amount of the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985 (“COBRA”) continuation coverage premium for such month, at the same level and cost to Executive (or Executive’s family in the event of his death) as immediately preceding the date of termination, under the Company group medical plan in which Executive participated immediately preceding the date of termination, less the amount of Executive’s portion of such monthly premium as in effect immediately preceding the date of termination, until the earlier of (A) 12 months after the date of termination; and (B) the date on which Executive and his family have obtained other substantially similar healthcare coverage or become entitled to Medicare coverage. Subject to Section 17 of this Agreement, the Severance Payment shall be paid in a

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lump sum payment on the sixtieth day following the termination date. As a condition to Executive’s receipt of the post-employment payments and benefits set forth in this Section 4(c), Executive must execute, return, not rescind and comply with a commercially reasonable written release agreement in a form prescribed by the Company (the “Release”).
(d) For purposes of this Agreement, “ Cause ” shall mean the occurrence of any of the following conditions:
(i)    any act or omission that constitutes a material breach by Executive of any of his material obligations under this Agreement, after a written demand for substantial performance is delivered to Executive by the Board that specifically identifies the manner in which the Board believes that Executive has materially breached such obligations and Executive’s failure to cure such alleged breach not later than 30 days following his receipt of such notice;
(ii)    conviction or plea of guilty or nolo contendere to a charge of commission of a felony or a misdemeanor involving moral turpitude;
(iii)    the commission of dishonest, fraudulent or deceptive acts or practices in connection with Executive’s employment that are materially injurious to the Company, monetarily or otherwise; or
(iv)    Executive's ongoing willful refusal to follow the proper and lawful directions of the Board after a written demand for substantial performance is delivered to Executive by the Board that specifically identifies the manner in which the Board believes that Executive has refused to follow its instructions and Executive’s failure to cure such refusal not later than 30 days following his receipt of such notice.
For purposes of this definition, no act, or failure to act, on the part of Executive shall be considered “willful” unless it is done, or omitted to be done, by Executive in bad faith or without reasonable belief that Executive’s action or omission was in the best interests of the Company. Any act, or failure to act, based upon (A) authority given pursuant to a resolution duly adopted by the Board or (B) the advice of counsel for the Company shall be conclusively presumed to be done, or omitted to be done, by Executive in good faith and in the best interests of the Company. The cessation of employment of Executive shall not be deemed to be for Cause unless and until there shall have been delivered to Executive a copy of a resolution duly adopted by the affirmative vote of not less than three-quarters of the entire membership of the Board (excluding Executive, if Executive is a member of the Board) at a meeting of the Board called and held for such purpose (after reasonable notice is provided to Executive and Executive is given an opportunity, together with counsel for Executive, to be heard before the Board), finding that, in the good faith opinion of the Board, the conditions set forth in clauses (i), (ii), (iii) or (iv) above have been satisfied, and specifying the particulars thereof in detail.
(e) For purposes of this Agreement, “ Good Reason shall mean any of the following actions, if taken without the express written consent of Executive: (i) a material diminution in Executive’s Base Salary; (ii) a material diminution in Executive’s authority, duties or

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responsibilities; (iii) requiring Executive to move his principal place of employment outside of Orange County, California; or (iv) a material breach by the Company of this Agreement. Executive’s employment with the Company may be terminated for Good Reason if (i) Executive provides written notice to Company of the occurrence of the Good Reason event (as described above) within 90 days after Executive knows or reasonably should know of the circumstances constituting Good Reason, which notice shall specifically identify the circumstances which Executive believes constitute Good Reason, (ii)  Company fails to correct the circumstances constituting “Good Reason” within 30 days after such notice; and (iii) Executive resigns for Good Reason within six months after the date on which Executive knows or reasonably should know of the initial existence of such circumstances.
5.      Confidential Information . Executive acknowledges that the information, observations and data obtained by him while employed by the Company pursuant to this Agreement, as well as those obtained by him while employed by the Company or any of its subsidiaries prior to the date of this Agreement, concerning the business or affairs of the Company or any of its subsidiaries (“Confidential Information”) are the property of the Company or such subsidiary. Therefore, Executive agrees that during the Employment Period and thereafter that he shall not disclose to any unauthorized person or use for his own account any Confidential Information without the prior written consent of the Board unless and except to the extent that such Confidential Information becomes generally known to and available for use by the public other than as a result of Executive’s acts or omissions to act. Executive shall deliver to the Company at the termination of the Employment Period, or at any other time the Company may request, all memoranda, notes, plans, records, reports, electronic data and software and other documents and data (and copies thereof) relating to the Confidential Information or the business of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or affiliates which he may then possess or have under his control.
6.      Non-Solicitation of Employees . Executive acknowledges and agrees that important factors in the Company’s business and operations are the loyalty and goodwill of its employees, including key employees. Accordingly, during the Employment Period and for a period of two (2) years following the termination of Executive’s employment, Executive agrees he will not, and will not permit his affiliates to, directly or indirectly solicit, encourage, entice, or cause any employee of the Company or any of its parents, subsidiaries, or affiliates (excluding secretarial and clerical employees) to terminate his employment with the Company or, as applicable, any of its parents, subsidiaries, or affiliates. In addition, for a period of one (1) year following the termination of Executive’s employment, Executive agrees he will not, and will not permit his affiliates to, directly or indirectly employ any person who was employed by the Company (or its parents, subsidiaries, or affiliates) (excluding secretarial and clerical employees) at any time during the twelve (12) month period preceding the termination of Executive’s employment.
7.      Enforcement . Because the services of Executive are unique and Executive has access to confidential information of the Company, the parties hereto agree that the Company would be damaged irreparably in the event the provisions of Section 5 hereof were not performed in accordance with its terms or were otherwise breached and that money damages would be an inadequate remedy for any such nonperformance or breach. Therefore, the Company or its successors or assigns shall be entitled, in addition to other rights and remedies existing in their

5



favor, to an injunction or injunctions to prevent any breach or threatened breach of any of such provisions and to enforce such provisions specifically (without posting a bond or other security).
8.      Indemnification and Insurance . The Company shall indemnify Executive to the full extent provided for in its corporate Bylaws and to the maximum extent that the Company indemnifies any of its other directors and senior executive officers, and he will be entitled to the protection of any insurance policies the Company may elect to maintain generally for the benefit of its directors and senior executive officers against all costs, charges, liabilities and expenses incurred or sustained by him in connection with any action, suit or proceeding to which he may be made a party by reason of his being or having been a director, officer or employee of the Company or any of its affiliates or his serving or having served any other enterprise, plan or trust as a director, officer, employee or fiduciary at the request of the Company or any of its affiliates (other than any dispute, claim or controversy arising under or relating to this Agreement (except for this Section 8)). The Company will enter into an indemnification agreement with the Executive in the standard form that it has or will adopt for the benefit of its other directors and senior executive officers.
9.      Survival . Sections 5, 6, 7, 8 and 17 hereof shall survive and continue in full force and effect in accordance with their respective terms, notwithstanding any termination of the Employment Period.
10.      Notices . Any notice provided for in this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be either personally delivered, or sent by certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, addressed (a) if to Executive, to his last known address shown on the payroll records of the Company, and if to the Company, to The New Home Company Inc., 95 Enterprise, Suite 325, Aliso Viejo, California 92656, attention: Chairman of the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors, with a copy to the Chief Executive Officer of the Company at the same address, or (b) to such other address as either party shall have furnished to the other in accordance with this Section 10.
11.      Severability . Whenever possible, each provision of this Agreement shall be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid under applicable law, but if any provision of this Agreement is held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect under applicable law or rule in any jurisdiction, such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability shall not affect any other provision or any other jurisdiction, but this Agreement shall be reformed, construed and enforced in such jurisdiction as if such invalid, illegal or unenforceable provision had never been contained herein.
12.      Entire Agreement . This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement and understanding between the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes and preempts any prior understandings, agreements or representations by or between the parties, written or oral, which may have related in any manner to the subject matter hereof, including the Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, dated August 17, 2010, among Executive, TNHC Realty and Construction Inc. and The New Home Company LLC.

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13.      Successors and Assigns . This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by Executive and his heirs, executors and personal representatives, and the Company and its successors and assigns. Any successor or assignee of the Company shall assume the liabilities of the Company hereunder.
14.      Governing Law . This Agreement shall be governed by the internal laws (as opposed to the conflicts of law provisions) of the State of California.
15.      Amendment and Waiver . The provisions of this Agreement may be amended or waived only with the prior written consent of the Company and Executive, and no course of conduct or failure or delay in enforcing the provisions of this Agreement shall affect the validity, binding effect or enforceability of this Agreement.
16.      Withholding . All payments and benefits under this Agreement are subject to withholding of all applicable taxes.
17.      Code Section 409A . This Agreement is intended to comply with the requirements of Section 409A of the Code, and shall be interpreted and construed consistently with such intent. The payments to Executive pursuant to this Agreement are also intended to be exempt from Section 409A of the Code to the maximum extent possible, under either the separation pay exemption pursuant to Treasury regulation §1.409A-1(b)(9)(iii) or as short-term deferrals pursuant to Treasury regulation §1.409A-1(b)(4), and for such purposes, each payment to Executive under this Agreement shall be considered a separate payment. In the event the terms of this Agreement would subject Executive to taxes or penalties under Section 409A of the Code (“409A Penalties”), the Company and Executive shall cooperate diligently to amend the terms of the Agreement to avoid such 409A Penalties, to the extent possible; provided that in no event shall the Company be responsible for any 409A Penalties that arise in connection with any amounts payable under this Agreement. To the extent any amounts under this Agreement are payable by reference to Executive’s “termination of employment” such term and similar terms shall be deemed to refer to Executive’s “separation from service,” within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Agreement, to the extent any payments hereunder constitutes nonqualified deferred compensation, within the meaning of Section 409A, and Executive is a specified employee (within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code) as of the date of Executive’s separation from service, each such payment that is payable upon Executive’s separation from service and would have been paid prior to the six-month anniversary of Executive’s separation from service, shall be delayed until the earlier to occur of (i) the first day of the seventh month following Executive’s separation from service or (ii) the date of Executive’s death. Any reimbursement payable to Executive pursuant to this Agreement shall be conditioned on the submission by Executive of all expense reports reasonably required by Employer under any applicable expense reimbursement policy, and shall be paid to Executive within 30 days following receipt of such expense reports, but in no event later than the last day of the calendar year following the calendar year in which Executive incurred the reimbursable expense. Any amount of expenses eligible for reimbursement, or in-kind benefit provided, during a calendar year shall not affect the amount of expenses eligible for reimbursement, or in-kind benefit to be provided, during any other calendar year. The right to any reimbursement or

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in-kind benefit pursuant to this Agreement shall not be subject to liquidation or exchange for any other benefit.

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of the date first written above.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
THE NEW HOME COMPANY INC.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
By:
Name:
 
/s/ H. Lawrence Webb H. Lawrence Webb
 
 
 
 
Title:
 
Chief Executive Officer
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      EXECUTIVE:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ Thomas Redwitz Thomas Redwitz  





INDEMNIFICATION AGREEMENT
THIS INDEMNIFICATION AGREEMENT (“ Agreement ”) is made as of ____________, 2014 by and between The New Home Company Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “ Company ”), and ___________________, a director and/or officer of the Company (the “ Indemnitee ”).
WHEREAS , the Company has concluded that to retain and attract talented and experienced individuals to serve as directors and officers of the Company, it is necessary for the Company to contractually indemnify officers and directors and to assume for itself maximum liability for expenses and damages in connection with claims against such directors and officers in connection with their service to the Company;
WHEREAS , Section 145 of the Delaware General Corporation Law (the “ DGCL ”), under which the Company is organized, empowers the Company to indemnify by agreement its officers, directors, employees and agents, and persons who serve, at the request of the Company, as directors, officers, employees or agents of other corporations or enterprises, and expressly provide that the indemnification provided by the DGCL is not exclusive;
WHEREAS , the Company’s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (the “ Certificate of Incorporation ”) and the Company’s Bylaws (the “ Bylaws ”) authorize the Company to provide indemnification and to advance expenses to the full extent permitted by Delaware law;
WHEREAS , Indemnitee is currently serving as a[n] [director][and][officer] of the Company and the Company wishes Indemnitee to continue his service in such capacity without concern of unwarranted personal liability arising out of or related to such services to the Company;
WHEREAS , the Company wishes to provide Indemnitee with an independent contractual right to indemnification and advancement of expenses in addition to those rights provided by the DGCL, the Certificate of Incorporation and the Bylaws;
NOW, THEREFORE , the Company and Indemnitee, intending to be legally bound, hereby agree as follows:
1. Indemnification in Third Party Proceedings. The Company shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Indemnitee from and against, and shall compensate and reimburse Indemnitee for, any Damages (as defined below) that are directly or indirectly suffered or incurred by Indemnitee as a result of, or are directly or indirectly connected with, any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding (other than an action, suit or proceeding by or in the right of the Company to procure a judgment in its favor), whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (a “ Proceeding ”), to which Indemnitee is or was a party, or is threatened to be made a party, by reason of, or arising from, the fact that Indemnitee is or was an officer of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or a member of the boards of directors of the Company or any of its subsidiaries (collectively, the “ Company’s Board ”), by reason of any action or inaction on the part of Indemnitee in his role as an officer of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or member of the Company’s Board, or by reason of the fact that Indemnitee is or was serving at the request of the

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Company as a director, officer, employee, manager, agent or fiduciary of the Company or of another corporation, limited liability company, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, provided, however, that the Company shall not be obligated to indemnify Indemnitee under this Section 1 unless Indemnitee acted in good faith and in a manner Indemnitee reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Company, and, with respect to any criminal Proceeding, Indemnitee had no reasonable cause to believe Indemnitee’s conduct was unlawful. The termination of any Proceeding by judgment, order, settlement, conviction, or upon a plea of nolo contendere or its equivalent shall not, of itself, create a presumption that (i) Indemnitee did not act in good faith, (ii) Indemnitee did not act in a manner which Indemnitee reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Company, or (iii) with respect to any criminal Proceeding, Indemnitee had reasonable cause to believe that Indemnitee’s conduct was unlawful. Anyone seeking to overcome the presumption that Indemnitee is entitled to indemnification under this Section 1 shall have the burden of proof and the burden of persuasion by clear and convincing evidence. “Damages” shall mean any Expenses (as defined below), judgments, fines or amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by Indemnitee or on his behalf in connection with a Proceeding. “Expenses” shall mean any direct and indirect costs and expenses actually and reasonably incurred by Indemnitee or on his behalf in connection with the investigation, defense or appeal of a Proceeding, including any fee (including any legal fee, expert fee, accounting fee or advisory fee), charge, cost (including any cost of investigation) or expense of any nature, but shall not include the amount of any judgments, fines or amounts paid in settlement of any Proceeding.
2.      Indemnification in Proceedings by or in the Right of the Company. The Company shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Indemnitee from and against, and shall compensate and reimburse Indemnitee for, any Expenses and, to the extent permitted by law, amounts paid in settlement that are directly or indirectly suffered or incurred by Indemnitee as a result of, or are directly or indirectly connected with, any threatened, pending or completed Proceeding by or in the right of the Company to procure a judgment in its favor, to which Indemnitee is or was a party, or is threatened to be made a party, by reason of, or arising from, the fact that Indemnitee is or was an officer of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or a member of the Company’s Board, by reason of any action or inaction on the part of Indemnitee in his role as an officer of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or a member of the Company’s Board or by reason of the fact that Indemnitee is or was serving at the request of the Company as a director, officer, manager, employee, agent or fiduciary of the Company or of another corporation, limited liability company, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, provided, however, that the Company shall not be obligated to indemnify Indemnitee under this Section 2: (1) unless Indemnitee acted in good faith and in a manner Indemnitee reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Company; or (2) for any claim, issue or matter as to which Indemnitee shall have been adjudged to be liable to the Company by a court of competent jurisdiction due to willful misconduct of a culpable nature in the performance of his duty to the Company, unless and only to the extent that the court in which such Proceeding is or was pending shall determine upon application that, despite the adjudication of such liability but in view of all the circumstances of the case, Indemnitee is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for Expenses and then only to the extent that the court shall determine. The termination of any Proceeding by judgment, order, settlement, conviction, or upon a plea of nolo contendere or its equivalent shall not, of itself, create a presumption that (i) Indemnitee did not act

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in good faith, or (ii) Indemnitee did not act in a manner which Indemnitee reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Company.
Anyone seeking to overcome the presumption that Indemnitee is entitled to indemnification under this Section 2 shall have the burden of proof and the burden of persuasion by clear and convincing evidence.
3.      Expenses; Indemnification Procedure.
(a)      Advancement of Expenses. The Company shall advance all Expenses incurred by Indemnitee in connection with the investigation, defense, settlement or appeal of any Proceeding referenced in Sections 1 or 2 hereof (but not amounts actually paid in settlement of any such Proceeding). Indemnitee hereby undertakes to repay such amounts advanced only if, and to the extent that, it shall ultimately be determined such Expenses were not reasonable or that Indemnitee is not entitled to be indemnified by the Company under the provisions of this Agreement, the Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws of the Company, the DGCL or otherwise. The advances to be made hereunder shall be paid by the Company to Indemnitee within ten (10) days following delivery of a written statement therefor by Indemnitee to the Company. Such statement or statements shall reasonably evidence the Expenses incurred by Indemnitee but neither Indemnitee nor Indemnitee’s legal counsel shall be required to waive the protection of the attorney-client privilege or the work product doctrine. Any advances and undertakings to repay pursuant to this Section 3(a) shall be made without regard to the financial ability of Indemnitee to make repayment and shall be unsecured and interest free.
(b)      Witness Expenses. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, to the extent that Indemnitee is, by reason of, or arising from, the fact that Indemnitee is or was an officer of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or a member of the Company’s Board, a witness in any Proceeding to which Indemnitee is not a party, he shall be indemnified against all expenses (including travel, lodging and attorneys’ fees) actually and reasonably incurred by him or on his behalf in connection therewith.
(c)      Notice/Cooperation by Indemnitee. Indemnitee shall give the Company notice in writing as soon as practicable of the commencement of, or the threat of commencement of, any claim made against Indemnitee for which indemnification will or could be sought under this Agreement. Notice to the Company shall be directed to the President of the Company at the address shown on the signature page of this Agreement (or such other address as the Company shall designate in writing to Indemnitee). In addition, Indemnitee shall give the Company such information and cooperation as the Company may reasonably require and as shall be within Indemnitee’s power. The omission to so notify the Company will not relieve the Company from any liability that it may have to the Indemnitee under this Agreement or otherwise.
(d)      Procedure. Any indemnification provided for in Sections 1 or 2 shall be made no later than thirty (30) days after receipt of the written request of Indemnitee. If a claim under this Agreement, under any statute, or under any provision of the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws providing for indemnification, is not paid in full by the Company within thirty (30) days after a written request for payment thereof has first been received by the Company,

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Indemnitee may, but need not, at any time thereafter bring an action against the Company to recover the unpaid amount of the claim and, subject to Section 18 of this Agreement, Indemnitee shall also be entitled to be paid for the Expenses (including attorneys’ fees) of bringing such action. It shall be a defense to any such action (other than an action brought to enforce a claim for Expenses incurred in connection with any Proceeding in advance of its final disposition) that Indemnitee has not met the standard of conduct which makes it permissible under applicable law for the Company to indemnify Indemnitee for the amount claimed, but the burden of proving (which shall be by clear and convincing evidence) such defense shall be on the Company. Neither the failure of the Company (including the Company’s Board, any committee or subgroup of the Company’s Board, independent legal counsel, or the Company’s stockholders) to have made a determination that indemnification of Indemnitee is proper in the circumstances because Indemnitee has met the applicable standard of conduct required by applicable law, nor an actual determination by the Company (including the Company’s Board, any committee or subgroup of the Company’s Board, independent legal counsel, or the Company’s stockholders) that Indemnitee has not met such applicable standard of conduct, shall create a presumption that Indemnitee has or has not met the applicable standard of conduct.
(e)      Settlements. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the Company shall not be required to indemnify Indemnitee under this Agreement for any amounts paid in settlement of any Proceeding effected without the Company’s prior written consent. The Company shall not settle any Proceeding in any manner that would impose any penalty or limitation on Indemnitee without Indemnitee’s prior written consent. Neither the Company nor Indemnitee shall unreasonably withhold their consent to any proposed settlement.
(f)      Selection of Counsel. In the event the Company shall be obligated under Section 3(a) hereof to pay the Expenses of any Proceeding against Indemnitee, the Company, if appropriate, shall be entitled to assume the defense of Indemnitee in such Proceeding, with counsel approved by Indemnitee, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, upon the delivery to Indemnitee of written notice of its election to do so. After delivery of such notice, approval of such counsel by Indemnitee and the retention of such counsel by the Company, the Company will not be liable to Indemnitee under this Agreement for any fees of counsel subsequently incurred by Indemnitee with respect to the same Proceeding; provided , that (i) Indemnitee shall have the right to employ his counsel in any such Proceeding at Indemnitee’s expense; and (ii) if (A) the employment of counsel by Indemnitee has been previously authorized by the Company, (B) counsel to Indemnitee shall have reasonably concluded that there may be a conflict of interest between the Company and Indemnitee in the conduct of any such defense or (C) the Company shall not, in fact, have employed counsel to assume the defense of such Proceeding, then in each case, the fees and expenses of Indemnitee’s counsel shall be at the expense of the Company, except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement.
4.      Additional Indemnification Rights; Nonexclusivity.
(a)      Scope. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Agreement, the Company hereby agrees to indemnify Indemnitee to the fullest extent permitted by law,

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notwithstanding that such indemnification is not specifically authorized by the other provisions of this Agreement, the Certificate of Incorporation, the Bylaws or by statute. In the event of any change, after the date of this Agreement, in any applicable law, statute or rule which expands the right of a Delaware corporation to indemnify a member of its board of directors, such changes shall be, ipso facto , within the purview of Indemnitee’s rights and the Company’s obligations, under this Agreement. In the event of any change in any applicable law, statute or rule which narrows the right of a Delaware corporation to indemnify a member of its board of directors, such changes, to the extent not otherwise required by such law, statute or rule to be applied to this Agreement shall have no effect on this Agreement or the parties’ rights and obligations hereunder.
(b)      Nonexclusivity. The provisions for indemnification and advancement of Expenses provided by this Agreement shall not be deemed exclusive of any rights to which Indemnitee may be entitled under the Certificate of Incorporation, the Bylaws, any agreement (including, to the extent applicable, the Limited Liability Company Operating Agreement of The New Home Company LLC (“ TNHC LLC ”), a Delaware limited liability company (the “ LLC Operating Agreement ”)), any vote of stockholders or disinterested directors, Delaware law, or otherwise, both as to action in Indemnitee’s official capacity and as to action in another capacity while holding such office. Indemnitee’s rights provided under this Agreement shall continue after Indemnitee has ceased acting as an officer of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or a member of the Company’s Board. Nothing in this Agreement shall be interpreted or construed to abrogate or restrict any rights with respect to indemnification that Indemnitee has pursuant to the LLC Operating Agreement.
5.      Partial Indemnification and Contribution.
(a)      Partial Indemnification. If Indemnitee is entitled under any provision of this Agreement to indemnification by the Company for some or a portion of the Expenses, judgments, fines or amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by him in the investigation, defense, settlement or appeal of any Proceeding, but is not entitled, however, to indemnification for the total amount thereof, the Company shall nevertheless indemnify Indemnitee for the portion of such Expenses, judgments, fines or amounts paid in settlement to which Indemnitee is entitled. For purposes of this Section 5(a) and without limitation, the termination of any claim, issue or matter by dismissal, with or without prejudice, shall be deemed to be a successful result as to such claim, issue or matter.
(b)      Contribution. If the indemnification provided in this Agreement is unavailable in whole or in part and may not be paid to Indemnitee for any reason other than those explicitly set forth herein, then in respect to any Proceeding in which the Company is jointly liable with Indemnitee (or would be if joined in such Proceeding), to the fullest extent permissible under applicable law, the Company, in lieu of indemnifying and holding harmless Indemnitee, shall pay, in the first instance, all Damages and Expenses actually and reasonably incurred by Indemnitee in connection with such Proceeding without requiring Indemnitee to contribute to such payment, and the Company hereby waives and relinquishes any right of contribution it may have at any time against Indemnitee.

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6.      Determination of Right To Indemnification. Any indemnification under this Agreement shall be made by the Company unless a determination is made that indemnification of such Indemnitee is not proper in the circumstances because he has not met the applicable standards of conduct set forth in Section 1 or 2, as applicable, hereof. Any such determination shall be made (i) by a majority vote of the directors who are not parties to the Proceeding in question (“ Disinterested Directors ”), even if less than a quorum, (ii) by a majority vote of a committee of Disinterested Directors designated by majority vote of Disinterested Directors, even if less than a quorum, (iii) by a vote of stockholders who are not at that time parties to the Proceeding in question holding a majority of the outstanding shares of stock of all classes entitled to vote on the matter, voting as a single class, (iv) by independent legal counsel, or (v) by a court of competent jurisdiction.
7.      Mutual Acknowledgment. Both the Company and Indemnitee acknowledge that in certain instances, federal law or applicable public policy may prohibit the Company from indemnifying its directors, officers or other advisors under this Agreement or otherwise. Indemnitee understands and acknowledges that the Company has undertaken or may be required in the future to undertake to the Securities and Exchange Commission to submit the question of indemnification to a court in certain circumstances for a determination of the Company’s right under public policy to indemnify Indemnitee.
8.      Severability. Nothing in this Agreement is intended to require or shall be construed as requiring the Company to do or fail to do any act in violation of applicable law. The Company’s inability, pursuant to applicable law (as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction), to perform its obligations under this Agreement shall not constitute a breach of this Agreement. The provisions of this Agreement shall be severable as provided in this Section 8. If this Agreement or any portion hereof shall be held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable for any reason whatsoever, then (a) the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions of this Agreement (including, without limitation, all portions of any provisions of this Agreement containing any such provision held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable that are not themselves invalid, illegal or unenforceable) shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby and (b) to the fullest extent possible, the provisions of this Agreement (including, without limitation, all portions of any provisions of this Agreement containing any such provision held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable that are not themselves invalid, illegal or unenforceable) shall be construed so as to give effect to the intent manifested by the provision held invalid, illegal or unenforceable.
9.      Exceptions. Any other provision herein to the contrary notwithstanding, the Company shall not be obligated pursuant to the terms of this Agreement to indemnify Indemnitee or to advance Expenses in connection with any of the following:
(a)      Excluded Acts. Any actions or omissions or transactions from which an officer or director of a corporation may not be relieved of liability under Delaware law;
(b)      Claims Initiated by Indemnitee. Any Proceedings or claims initiated or brought voluntarily by Indemnitee and not by way of defense, except with respect to Proceedings brought to establish or enforce a right to indemnification and/or advancement

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of Expenses arising under this Agreement, the Certificate of Incorporation, the Bylaws or any other statute or law, but such indemnification or advancement of Expenses may be provided by the Company in specific cases if the Company’s Board finds it to be appropriate;
(c)      Lack of Good Faith. Any Proceeding instituted by Indemnitee to enforce or interpret this Agreement, if a court of competent jurisdiction determines that each of the material assertions made by Indemnitee in such Proceeding was not made in good faith or was frivolous;
(d)      Claims Under Section 16(b). Expenses and the payment of profits arising from the purchase and sale by Indemnitee of securities in violation of Section 16(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or any similar successor statute;
(e)      Insurance Payments. Any claims for which payment is actually made to Indemnitee under a valid, enforceable and collectible insurance policy;
(f)      Other Payments. To the extent that Indemnitee is indemnified and actually paid or Expenses are advanced otherwise than pursuant to this Agreement;
(g)      Personal Advantage. If it is proved by final judgment in a court of law or other final adjudication to have been based upon or attributable to Indemnitee’s in fact having gained any personal profit or advantage to which he was not legally entitled; or
(h)      Unlawful Indemnification. If a final decision by a court having jurisdiction in the matter shall determine that such indemnification or advancement of Expenses is not lawful.
10.      Remedies of Indemnitee. In the event that (i) the Company makes a determination that Indemnitee is not entitled to indemnification under Section 1 or 2 of this Agreement, (ii) advancement of Expenses is not timely made pursuant to Section 3 of this Agreement, or (iii) payment of indemnification is not made pursuant to this Agreement within thirty (30) days after receipt by the Company of a written request therefor, Indemnitee shall be entitled to an adjudication in an appropriate court in the State of Delaware, or in any other court of competent jurisdiction, of his entitlement to such indemnification and shall be entitled to reimbursement of Expenses incurred in connection therewith in accordance with Section 18.
11.      Insurance. To the extent that the Company maintains an insurance policy or policies providing liability insurance for directors, officers, employees, agents or fiduciaries of the Company or any other corporation, limited liability company, partnership, joint venture or other enterprise which such person serves at the request of the Company, Indemnitee shall be covered by such policy or policies in accordance with its or their terms to the maximum extent of the coverage available for any such director, officer, employee, agent or fiduciary under such policy or policies. If the Company receives from Indemnitee any notice pursuant to Section 3(c), the Company shall give prompt notice thereof to the insurers in accordance with the procedures set forth in their respective policies and shall provide Indemnitee with a copy of that notice and copies of all correspondence to and from the insurers pertaining thereto.

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The Company will instruct the insurers and their brokers that they may communicate directly with Indemnitee regarding such claim.
12.      Subrogation. In the event of any payment under this Agreement, the Company shall be subrogated to the extent of such payment to all of the rights of recovery of Indemnitee, who shall execute all papers required and take all action necessary to secure such rights, including execution of such documents as are necessary to enable the Company to bring suit to enforce such rights. The Company will pay or reimburse all expenses actually and reasonably incurred by Indemnitee in connection with such subrogation.
13.      Effectiveness of Agreement. To the extent that the indemnification permitted under the terms of certain provisions of this Agreement exceeds the scope of the indemnification provided for under Delaware law, such provisions shall not be effective unless and until the indemnification permitted by such provisions comes within the scope of the indemnification provided for under Delaware law. In all other respects, the balance of this Agreement shall be effective as of the date set forth on the first page.
14.      Enforcement. The Company expressly confirms and agrees that it has entered into this Agreement and assumed the obligations imposed on it hereby in order to induce Indemnitee to serve as an officer of the Company or any of its subsidiaries and/or a member of the Company’s Board, and the Company acknowledges that Indemnitee is relying upon this Agreement as consideration for serving as an officer of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or a member of the Company’s Board.
15.      Construction of Certain Phrases.
(a)      For purposes of this Agreement, references to the “Company” shall include, in addition to the resulting corporation, any constituent corporation (including any constituent of a constituent) absorbed in a consolidation or merger which, if its separate existence had continued, would have had power and authority to indemnify its directors, officers, managers, employees or agents, so that if Indemnitee is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, limited liability company, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, Indemnitee shall stand in the same position under the provisions of this Agreement with respect to the resulting or surviving corporation as Indemnitee would have with respect to such constituent corporation if its separate existence had continued.
(b)      For purposes of this Agreement, references to “other enterprises” shall include employee benefit plans; references to “fines” shall include any ERISA excise taxes or penalties; and references to “serving at the request of the Company” shall include any service as a director, officer, employee or agent of the Company which imposes duties on, or involves services by, such director, officer, manager, employee or agent with respect to an employee benefit plan, its participants, or beneficiaries.
(c)      For purposes of this Agreement, “shall” is mandatory and the terms “including”, “includes”, “include” and words of like import shall be construed broadly as if followed by the phase “without limitation”.

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(d)      The phrase “serving at the request of the Company” shall be broadly construed and shall include actions by Indemnitee on behalf of or for the benefit of another corporation, limited liability company, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise controlled by, controlling, or under common control with the Company.
(e)      The phrase “officer of the Company” shall be construed to include, as applicable, service as an officer of TNHC LLC and “member of the board” shall be construed, as applicable, to include membership on the Board of Managers of TNHC LLC.
16.      Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original.
17.      Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding upon the Company and its successors and assigns, and shall inure to the benefit of Indemnitee and Indemnitee’s estate, heirs, legal representatives and assigns. This Agreement will continue in effect whether Indemnitee continues to serve as an officer or director of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any other enterprise at the Company’s request.
18.      Attorneys’ Fees. In the event that any action is instituted by Indemnitee under this Agreement to enforce or interpret any of the terms hereof, or to recover under any directors’ and officers’ liability insurance policies maintained by the Company, Indemnitee shall be entitled to be paid all court costs and Expenses, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, incurred by Indemnitee with respect to such action, unless as a part of such action, a court of competent jurisdiction determines that each of the material assertions made by Indemnitee as a basis for such action were not made in good faith or were frivolous. In the event of an action instituted by or in the name of the Company under this Agreement or to enforce or interpret any of the terms of this Agreement, Indemnitee shall be entitled to be paid all court costs and Expenses, including attorneys’ fees, incurred by Indemnitee in defense of such action (including with respect to Indemnitee’s counterclaims and cross-claims made in such action), unless as a part of such action the court determines that each of Indemnitee’s material defenses to such action were made in bad faith or were frivolous.
19.      Notices. All notices, requests, demands and other communications under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed duly given (i) if delivered by hand and receipted for by the party addressee, on the date of such receipt, or (ii) if mailed by domestic certified or registered mail, properly addressed with postage prepaid, on the third business day after the date postmarked; otherwise a notice shall be deemed duly given when such notice shall be actually received by the addressee. Addresses for notice to either party are as shown on the signature page of this Agreement, or as subsequently modified by written notice. The failure to notify the Company shall not relieve the Company of any obligation which it may have to Indemnitee under this Agreement or otherwise.
20.      Modification and Waiver. No supplement, modification, termination or amendment of this Agreement shall be binding unless executed in writing by both parties. No waiver of any of the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed or shall constitute a waiver

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of any other provisions hereof (whether or not similar) nor shall such wavier constitute a continuing waiver.
21.      Choice of Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and its provisions construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware as applied to contracts between Delaware residents entered into and to be performed entirely within Delaware.
[Signature Page Follows]

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF , the parties hereto have executed this Indemnification Agreement as of the date first above written.
AGREED TO AND ACCEPTED
 
 
 
INDEMNITEE:
THE NEW HOME COMPANY INC.
By:                   
By:                   
 
Name:
 
Title:
Address:
 
                  
 
                  
 
                  
 
 
 


11


THE NEW HOME COMPANY INC.
2014 LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLAN


OPTION AWARD NOTICE
[Name of Optionee]
You have been awarded an option to purchase shares of Common Stock of The New Home Company Inc. (the “ Company ”), pursuant to the terms and conditions of The New Home Company Inc. 2014 Long-Term Incentive Plan (the “ Plan ”) and the Stock Option Agreement (together with this Award Notice, the “ Agreement ”). Copies of the Plan and the Stock Option Agreement are attached hereto. Capitalized terms not defined herein shall have the meanings specified in the Plan or the Agreement.
Option :
You have been awarded a Nonqualified Stock Option to purchase from the Company [insert number] shares of its Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, subject to adjustment as provided in Section 3.4 of the Agreement.
Option Date :
____________________, _____
Exercise Price :
$______________ per share, subject to adjustment as provided in Section 3.4 of the Agreement.
Vesting Schedule :
Except as otherwise provided in the Plan, the Agreement or any other agreement between the Company and Optionee, the Option shall vest [on the third anniversary of the Option Date with respect to all of the shares subject thereto] OR [[(i) on the first anniversary of the Option Date with respect to one-third of the number of shares subject thereto on the Option Date, rounded up to the nearest whole share, (ii) on the second anniversary of the Option Date with respect to an additional one-third of the number of shares subject thereto on the Option Date, rounded down to the nearest whole share and (iii) on the third anniversary of the Option Date with respect to the remaining shares subject thereto on the Option Date;] provided you remain continuously employed by the Company or a Subsidiary through the applicable vesting date.
Expiration Date :
Except to the extent earlier terminated pursuant to Section 2.2 of the Agreement or earlier exercised pursuant to Section 2.3 of the Agreement, the Option shall terminate at 5:00 p.m., Pacific time, on the tenth anniversary of the Option Date.
THE NEW HOME COMPANY INC.

By:
______________________________
Name:
Title:
 
Acknowledgment, Acceptance and Agreement :
By signing below and returning this Award Notice to The New Home Company Inc. at the address stated herein, I hereby acknowledge receipt of the Agreement and the Plan, accept the Option granted to me and agree to be bound by the terms and conditions of this Award Notice, the Agreement and the Plan.

______________________________
Optionee                

______________________________
Date

THE NEW HOME COMPANY INC.
ATTENTION: [_______]
95 ENTERPRISE, SUITE 325
ALISO VIEJO, CALIFORNIA 92656



THE NEW HOME COMPANY INC.
2014 LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLAN


Stock Option Agreement
The New Home Company Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “ Company ”), hereby grants to the individual (“ Optionee ”) named in the award notice attached hereto (the “ Award Notice ”) as of the date set forth in the Award Notice (the “ Option Date ”), pursuant to the provisions of The New Home Company Inc. 2014 Long-Term Incentive Plan (the “ Plan ”), an option to purchase from the Company the number and class of shares of stock set forth in the Award Notice at the price per share set forth in the Award Notice (the “ Exercise Price ”) (the “ Option ”), upon and subject to the terms and conditions set forth below, in the Award Notice and in the Plan. For purposes of this Agreement, “ Company ” shall mean the Company and any Subsidiary thereof, collectively and individually. Capitalized terms not defined herein shall have the meanings specified in the Plan.
1. Option Subject to Acceptance of Agreement . The Option shall be null and void unless Optionee shall accept this Agreement by executing the Award Notice in the space provided therefor and returning an original execution copy of the Award Notice to the Company.
2.      Time and Manner of Exercise of Option .
2.1.      Maximum Term of Option . In no event may the Option be exercised, in whole or in part, after the expiration date set forth in the Award Notice (the “ Expiration Date ”).
2.2.      Vesting and Exercise of Option . The Option shall become vested and exercisable in accordance with the vesting schedule set forth in the Award Notice (the “ Vesting Schedule ”). The Option shall be vested and exercisable following a termination of Optionee’s employment according to the following terms and conditions:
(a)      Termination as a Result of Optionee’s Retirement . If Optionee’s employment with the Company terminates by reason of Optionee’s Retirement, then the Option shall become vested and exercisable with respect to a prorated number of shares of Common Stock, [determined by multiplying the number of shares subject to the Option by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of months from the Option Date until the date of Optionee’s Retirement and the denominator of which is 36] [OR] [determined by multiplying the number of shares subject to the Option that are scheduled to become vested and exercisable as of the next vesting date following the date of Optionee’s Retirement by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of months from the most recent vesting date in the Vesting Schedule until the date of Optionee’s Retirement and the denominator of which is 12], and the Option, to the extent vested and exercisable as of such Retirement, may thereafter be exercised by Optionee until and including the earlier to occur of (i) the date which is one year after the date of such Retirement and (ii) the Expiration Date.
(b)      Termination as a Result of Optionee’s Death or Disability . If Optionee’s employment with the Company terminates by reason of Optionee’s death or Disability, then the Option, to the extent vested on the effective date of such termination of employment, may thereafter be exercised by Optionee or Optionee’s executor, administrator, legal representative, guardian or similar person until and including the earlier to occur of (i) the date which is one year after the date of such termination of employment and (ii) the Expiration Date.
(c)      Termination Other than for Cause, Retirement, Death or Disability . If Optionee’s employment with the Company is terminated for any reason other than for Cause, Retirement, death or Disability, the Option, to the extent vested on the effective date of such termination of employment, may thereafter be exercised by Optionee until and including the earlier to occur of (i) the date which is ninety (90) days after the date of such termination of employment and (ii) the Expiration Date.
(d)      Termination by Company for Cause . If Optionee’s employment with the Company terminates by reason of the Company’s termination of Optionee’s employment for Cause, then the Option, whether or not vested, shall terminate immediately upon such termination of employment.
(e)      Cause . For purposes of this Option, “Cause” shall have the meaning set forth in the employment agreement, if any, between Optionee and the Company, provided that if Optionee is not a party to an employment agreement that contains such definition, then “Cause” shall mean any of the following, as reasonably determined, in good faith, by the Board: (i) Optionee’s willful failure to follow the reasonable and lawful directions of the Company; (ii) conviction of a felony (or a plea of guilty or nolo contendere by Optionee to a felony) that materially harms the Company; (iii) acts of fraud, dishonesty or misappropriation committed by Optionee and intended to result in substantial personal enrichment at the expense of the Company; (iv) willful misconduct by Optionee in the performance of Optionee’s material duties which is likely to materially damage the financial position or reputation of the Company; or (v) a material breach of any agreement between the Company and Optionee.
(f)      Disability . For purposes of this Option, “Disability” shall mean Optionee’s inability to engage in any substantial gainful activity by reason of any medically determinable physical or mental impairment which can be expected to result in death or which has lasted or can be expected to last for a continuous period of not less than 12 months .
(g)      Retirement . For purposes this Option, “Retirement” shall mean the termination of Optionee’s employment on or after attaining age 65 and completion of at least five years of service after the closing of the initial public offering of the Company, other than a termination by the Company for Cause.
2.3.      Method of Exercise .
(a)      Subject to the limitations set forth in this Agreement, the Option may be exercised by Optionee (A) by giving written notice to the Company specifying the number of whole shares of Common Stock to be purchased and accompanying such notice with payment therefor in full (or arrangement made for such payment to the Company’s satisfaction) either (i) in cash, (ii) by delivery to the Company (either actual delivery or by attestation procedures established by the Company) of shares of Common Stock having a Fair Market Value, determined as of the date of exercise, equal to the aggregate purchase price payable by reason of such exercise, (iii) by authorizing the Company to withhold whole shares of Common Stock which would otherwise be delivered having an aggregate Fair Market Value, determined as of the date of exercise, equal to the amount necessary to satisfy such obligation, (iv) in cash by a broker-dealer acceptable to the Company to whom Optionee has submitted an irrevocable notice of exercise or (v) by a combination of (i), (ii) and (iii), and (B) by executing such documents as the Company may reasonably request. Any fraction of a share of Common Stock which would be required to pay such purchase price shall be disregarded and the remaining amount due shall be paid in cash by Optionee. No shares of Common Stock shall be issued and no certificate representing Common Stock shall be delivered until the full purchase price therefor and any withholding taxes thereon, as described in Section 3.3, have been paid (or arrangement made for such payment to the Company’s satisfaction).
(b)      If the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock on the Expiration Date of the Option exceeds the Exercise Price of the Option, then to the extent the Option has not theretofore been exercised, expired or otherwise terminated, the Company shall cause the Option to be automatically exercised immediately prior to its termination on the Expiration Date, and to provide for the Exercise Price and the Required Tax Payments to be satisfied by withholding whole shares of Common Stock that would otherwise be delivered to Optionee having an aggregate Fair Market Value, determined as of the date of exercise, equal to the amount necessary to satisfy such obligations.
2.4.      Termination of Option . In no event may the Option be exercised after it terminates as set forth in this Section 2.4. The Option shall terminate, to the extent not earlier terminated pursuant to Section 2.2 or exercised pursuant to Section 2.3, on the Expiration Date. Upon the termination of the Option, the Option and all rights hereunder shall immediately become null and void.
3.      Additional Terms and Conditions of Option .
3.1.      Nontransferability of Option . The Option may not be transferred by Optionee other than by will or the laws of descent and distribution, pursuant to the designation of one or more beneficiaries on the form prescribed by the Company or, to the extent permitted by the Committee, a trust or entity established by the Optionee for estate planning purposes, a charitable organization designated by the Optionee or pursuant to a qualified domestic relations order, in each case, without consideration. Except to the extent permitted by the foregoing sentence, (i) during Optionee’s lifetime the Option is exercisable only by Optionee or Optionee’s legal representative, guardian or similar person and (ii) the Option may not be sold, transferred, assigned, pledged, hypothecated, encumbered or otherwise disposed of (whether by operation of law or otherwise) or be subject to execution, attachment or similar process. Upon any attempt to so sell, transfer, assign, pledge, hypothecate, encumber or otherwise dispose of the Option, the Option and all rights hereunder shall immediately become null and void.
3.2.      Investment Representation . Optionee hereby represents and covenants that (a) any shares of Common Stock purchased upon exercise of the Option will be purchased for investment and not with a view to the distribution thereof within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “ Securities Act ”), unless the subsequent sale has been registered under the Securities Act and any applicable state securities laws; (b) any subsequent sale of any such shares shall be made either pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act and any applicable state securities laws, or pursuant to an exemption from registration under the Securities Act and such state securities laws; and (c) if requested by the Company, Optionee shall submit a written statement, in a form satisfactory to the Company, to the effect that such representation (x) is true and correct as of the date of any purchase of any shares hereunder or (y) is true and correct as of the date of any sale of any such shares, as applicable. As a further condition precedent to any exercise of the Option, Optionee shall comply with all regulations and requirements of any regulatory authority having control of or supervision over the issuance or delivery of the shares and, in connection therewith, shall execute any documents which the Board or the Committee shall in its sole discretion deem necessary or advisable.
3.3.      Withholding Taxes . (a) The Company shall have the right to require, prior to the issuance or delivery of any shares of Common Stock, upon the exercise of the Option, payment by Optionee of any federal, state, local or other taxes which may be required to be withheld or paid in connection with such exercise of the Option (the “ Required Tax Payments ”).
(b)      Optionee may satisfy his or her obligation to advance the Required Tax Payments by any of the following means: (1) a cash payment to the Company, (2) delivery (either actual delivery or by attestation procedures established by the Company) to the Company of previously owned whole shares of Common Stock having an aggregate Fair Market Value, determined as of the Tax Date, equal to the Required Tax Payments, (3) authorizing the Company to withhold whole shares of Common Stock which would otherwise be delivered or an amount of cash which would otherwise be payable to the Optionee having an aggregate Fair Market Value, determined as of the date the obligation to withhold or pay taxes arises in connection with the Award (the “ Tax Date ”), equal to the Required Tax Payments, (4) except as may be prohibited by applicable law, a cash payment by a broker-dealer acceptable to the Company to whom Optionee has submitted an irrevocable notice of exercise or (5) any combination of (1), (2) and (3). Shares of Common Stock to be delivered or withheld may not have an aggregate Fair Market Value in excess of the amount determined by applying the minimum statutory withholding rate. Any fraction of a share of Common Stock which would be required to satisfy such an obligation shall be disregarded and the remaining amount due shall be paid in cash by Optionee.
3.4.      Adjustment . In the event of any equity restructuring (within the meaning of Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification Topic 718, Compensation-Stock Compensation) that causes the per share value of shares of Common Stock to change, such as a stock dividend, stock split, spinoff, rights offering or recapitalization through an extraordinary dividend, the terms of the Option, including the number and class of securities subject hereto and the Exercise Price, shall be appropriately adjusted by the Committee, such adjustments to be made without an increase in the aggregate Exercise Price and in accordance with Section 409A of the Code. In the event of any other change in corporate capitalization, including a merger, consolidation, reorganization, or partial or complete liquidation of the Company, such equitable adjustments described in the foregoing sentence may be made as determined to be appropriate and equitable by the Committee (or, if the Company is not the surviving corporation in any such transaction, the board of directors of the surviving corporation) to prevent dilution or enlargement of rights of participants. The decision of the Committee regarding any such adjustment shall be final, binding and conclusive.
3.5.      Change in Control . In the event of a Change in Control, the Option shall become fully vested and exercisable immediately prior to such Change in Control, and the Board (as constituted prior to such Change in Control) may, in its discretion:
(a)      require that shares of capital stock of the corporation resulting from such Change in Control, or a parent corporation thereof, be substituted for some or all of the shares of Common Stock subject to the Option, with an appropriate and equitable adjustment to the Option as determined by the Board in accordance with Section 3.4; or
(b)      require the Option to be surrendered to the Company and to be immediately cancelled by the Company, and to provide for Optionee to receive (i) a cash payment from the Company in an amount equal to the number of shares of Common Stock then subject to the Option multiplied by the excess, if any, of the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock on the date of the occurrence of the Change in Control, over the Exercise Price, (ii) shares of capital stock of the corporation resulting from such Change in Control, or a parent corporation thereof, having a fair market value not less than the amount determined under clause (i) above or (iii) a combination of the payment of cash pursuant to clause (i) above and the issuance of shares pursuant to clause (ii) above.
3.6.      Compliance with Applicable Law . The Option is subject to the condition that if the listing, registration or qualification of the shares subject to the Option upon any securities exchange or under any law, or the consent or approval of any governmental body, or the taking of any other action is necessary or desirable as a condition of, or in connection with, the purchase or issuance of shares hereunder, the Option may not be exercised, in whole or in part, and such shares may not be issued, unless such listing, registration, qualification, consent, approval or other action shall have been effected or obtained, free of any conditions not acceptable to the Company. The Company agrees to use reasonable efforts to effect or obtain any such listing, registration, qualification, consent, approval or other action.
3.7.      Award Subject to Clawback . The Option and any shares of Common Stock, cash, other securities or other property delivered pursuant to the Option are subject to forfeiture, recovery by the Company or other action pursuant to any clawback or recoupment policy which the Company may adopt from time to time, including without limitation any such policy which the Company may be required to adopt under the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and implementing rules and regulations thereunder, or as otherwise required by law.
3.8.      Issuance or Delivery of Shares . Upon the exercise of the Option, in whole or in part, the Company shall issue or deliver, subject to the conditions of this Section 3, the number of shares of Common Stock purchased against full payment therefor. Such issuance shall be evidenced by the appropriate entry on the books of the Company or of a duly authorized transfer agent of the Company. The Company shall pay all original issue or transfer taxes and all fees and expenses incident to such issuance, except as otherwise provided in Section 3.3.
3.9.      Option Confers No Rights as Stockholder . Optionee shall not be entitled to any privileges of ownership with respect to shares of Common Stock subject to the Option unless and until such shares are purchased and issued upon the exercise of the Option, in whole or in part, and Optionee becomes a stockholder of record with respect to such issued shares. Optionee shall not be considered a stockholder of the Company with respect to any such shares not so purchased and issued.
3.10.      Option Confers No Rights to Continued Employment . In no event shall the granting of the Option or its acceptance by Optionee, or any provision of this Agreement or the Plan, give or be deemed to give Optionee any right to continued employment by the Company, any Subsidiary or any affiliate of the Company or affect in any manner the right of the Company, any Subsidiary or any affiliate of the Company to terminate the employment of any person at any time.
4.      Miscellaneous Provisions .
4.1.      Decisions of Board or Committee . The Board or the Committee shall have the right to resolve all questions which may arise in connection with the Option or its exercise. Any interpretation, determination or other action made or taken by the Board or the Committee regarding the Plan or this Agreement shall be final, binding and conclusive.
4.2.      Successors . This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of any successor or successors of the Company and any person or persons who shall, upon the death of Optionee, acquire any rights hereunder in accordance with this Agreement or the Plan.
4.3.      Notices . All notices, requests or other communications provided for in this Agreement shall be made, if to the Company, to The New Home Company Inc., Attn. [____], 95 Enterprise, Suite 325, Aliso Viejo, California 92656, and if to Optionee, to the last known mailing address of Optionee contained in the records of the Company. All notices, requests or other communications provided for in this Agreement shall be made in writing either (a) by personal delivery, (b) by facsimile or electronic mail with confirmation of receipt, (c) by mailing in the United States mails or (d) by express courier service. The notice, request or other communication shall be deemed to be received upon personal delivery, upon confirmation of receipt of facsimile or electronic mail transmission or upon receipt by the party entitled thereto if by United States mail or express courier service; provided , however , that if a notice, request or other communication sent to the Company is not received during regular business hours, it shall be deemed to be received on the next succeeding business day of the Company.
4.4.      Governing Law . This Agreement, the Option and all determinations made and actions taken pursuant hereto and thereto, to the extent not governed by the Code or the laws of the United States, shall be governed by the laws of the State of Delaware and construed in accordance therewith without giving effect to principles of conflicts of laws.
4.5.      Agreement Subject to the Plan. This Agreement is subject to the provisions of the Plan, and shall be interpreted in accordance therewith. Optionee hereby acknowledges receipt of a copy of the Plan, and by signing and returning the Award Notice to the Company, at the address stated herein, he or she agrees to be bound by the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the Award Notice and the Plan.

4.6.      Entire Agreement . The Plan is incorporated herein by reference. Capitalized terms not defined herein shall have the meanings specified in the Plan. This Agreement and the Plan constitute the entire agreement of the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersede in their entirety all prior undertakings and agreements of the Company and the Optionee with respect to the subject matter hereof, and may not be modified adversely to the Optionee’s interest except by means of a writing signed by the Company and the Optionee.
4.7.      Partial Invalidity . The invalidity or unenforceability of any particular provision of this Agreement shall not effect the other provisions hereof and this Agreement shall be construed in all respects as if such invalid or unenforceable provisions were omitted.
4.8.      Amendment and Waiver . The provisions of this Agreement may be amended or waived only by the written agreement of the Company and the Optionee, and no course of conduct or failure or delay in enforcing the provisions of this Agreement shall affect the validity, binding effect or enforceability of this Agreement.
4.9.      Counterparts . The Award Notice may be executed in two counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original and both of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.




THE NEW HOME COMPANY INC.
2014 LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLAN


RESTRICTED STOCK UNIT AWARD AGREEMENT
The New Home Company Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “ Company ”), hereby grants to [__________] (the “ Holder ”) as of [____________] (the “ Grant Date ”), pursuant to the terms and conditions of The New Home Company Inc. 2014 Long-Term Incentive Plan (the “ Plan ”), a restricted stock unit award (the “ Award ”) with respect to [____] shares of the Company’s Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share (“ Common Stock ”), upon and subject to the restrictions, terms and conditions set forth in the Plan and this agreement (the “ Agreement ”).
1. Award Subject to Acceptance of Agreement . The Award shall be null and void unless the Holder accepts this Agreement by executing it in the space provided below and returning such original execution copy to the Company.
2.      Rights as a Stockholder . The Holder shall not be entitled to any privileges of ownership with respect to the shares of Common Stock subject to the Award unless and until, and only to the extent, such shares become vested pursuant to Section 3 hereof and the Holder becomes a stockholder of record with respect to such shares. As of each date on which the Company pays a cash dividend to record owners of shares of Common Stock (a “ Dividend Date ”), the number of shares subject to the Award shall increase by (i) the product of the total number of shares subject to the Award immediately prior to such Dividend Date multiplied by the dollar amount of the cash dividend paid per share of Common Stock by the Company on such Dividend Date, divided by (ii) the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock on such Dividend Date. Any such additional shares shall be subject to the same vesting conditions and payment terms set forth herein as the shares to which they relate.
3.      Restriction Period and Vesting .
3.1.      Service-Based Vesting Condition . Except as otherwise provided in the Plan, the Agreement or any other agreement between the Company and the Holder, the Award shall vest [in its entirety on the [third] [first] anniversary of the Grant Date] [OR] [(i) on the first anniversary of the Grant Date with respect to one-third of the number of shares subject thereto on the Grant Date, rounded up to the nearest whole share, (ii) on the second anniversary of the Grant Date with respect to an additional one-third of the number of shares subject thereto on the Grant Date, rounded down to the nearest whole share and (iii) on the third anniversary of the Grant Date with respect to the remaining shares subject thereto;] provided the Holder remains continuously employed by the Company through the applicable vesting date. The period of time prior to the vesting shall be referred to herein as the “ Restriction Period .”
3.2.      Change in Control . In the event of a Change in Control, the Award shall become fully vested immediately prior to such Change in Control, and the Board (as constituted prior to such Change in Control) may, in its discretion:
(a)      require that shares of capital stock of the corporation resulting from such Change in Control, or a parent corporation thereof, be substituted for some or all of the shares of Common Stock subject to the Award, with an appropriate and equitable adjustment to the Award as determined by the Board in accordance with Section 6.2; or
(b)      require the Award to be surrendered to the Company and to be immediately cancelled by the Company, and to provide for the Holder to receive (i) a cash payment from the Company in an amount equal to the number of shares of Common Stock then subject to the Award multiplied by the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock on the date of the occurrence of the Change in Control, (ii) shares of capital stock of the corporation resulting from such Change in Control, or a parent corporation thereof, having a fair market value not less than the amount determined under clause (i) above or (iii) a combination of the payment of cash pursuant to clause (i) above and the issuance of shares pursuant to clause (ii) above.
3.3.      Termination as a Result of Holder’s Retirement . If the Holder’s employment with the Company terminates by reason of the Holder’s Retirement, then the Award shall become vested with respect to a prorated number of shares of Common Stock, [determined by multiplying the number of shares subject to the Award by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of months from the Grant Date until the date of the Holder’s Retirement and the denominator of which is [36] [12]] [OR] [determined by multiplying the number of shares subject to the Award that are scheduled to become vested on the next vesting date following the date of the Holder’s Retirement by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of months from the most recent vesting date until the date of the Holder’s Retirement and the denominator of which is 12] , and the remainder of the Award shall be forfeited by the Holder and cancelled by the Company.
3.4.      Termination of Employment for a Reason Other than Retirement . If the Holder’s employment with the Company terminates prior to the end of the Restriction Period for any reason other than Retirement, then the portion of the Award that was not vested immediately prior to such termination of employment shall be immediately forfeited by the Holder and cancelled by the Company.
3.5.      Definitions .
(a)      For purposes of this Agreement, “ Cause shall have the meaning set forth in the employment agreement, if any, between the Holder and the Company, provided that if the Holder is not a party to an employment agreement that contains such definition, then “Cause” shall mean any of the following, as reasonably determined, in good faith, by the Board: (i) the Holder’s willful failure to follow the reasonable and lawful directions of the Company; (ii) conviction of a felony (or a plea of guilty or nolo contendere by the Holder to a felony) that materially harms the Company; (iii) acts of fraud, dishonesty or misappropriation committed by the Holder and intended to result in substantial personal enrichment at the expense of the Company; (iv) willful misconduct by the Holder in the performance of the Holder’s material duties which is likely to materially damage the financial position or reputation of the Company; or (v) a material breach of any agreement between the Company and the Holder.
(b)      For purposes of this Agreement, “ Retirement ” shall mean the termination of the Holder’s employment on or after attaining age 65 and completion of at least five years of service after the closing of the initial public offering of the Company, other than a termination by the Company for Cause.
4.      Delivery of Certificates .  Subject to Section 6 , as soon as practicable (but no later than thirty (30) days) after the vesting of the Award, in whole or in part, the Company shall deliver or cause to be delivered one or more certificates issued in the Holder’s name (or such other name as is acceptable to the Company and designated in writing by the Holder) representing the number of vested shares.  The Company shall pay all original issue or transfer taxes and all fees and expenses incident to such delivery, except as otherwise provided in Section 6.1 .  Prior to the issuance to the Holder of the shares of Common Stock subject to the Award, the Holder shall have no direct or secured claim in any specific assets of the Company or in such shares of Common Stock, and will have the status of a general unsecured creditor of the Company.
5.      Transfer Restrictions and Investment Representation .
5.1.      Nontransferability of Award . The Award may not be transferred by the Holder other than by will or the laws of descent and distribution or, to the extent permitted by the Committee, pursuant to the designation of one or more beneficiaries on the form prescribed by the Company, a trust or entity established by the Holder for estate planning purposes, a charitable organization designated by the Holder or pursuant to a qualified domestic relations order, in each case, without consideration.  Except to the extent permitted by the foregoing sentence, the Award may not be sold, transferred, assigned, pledged, hypothecated, encumbered or otherwise disposed of (whether by operation of law or otherwise) or be subject to execution, attachment or similar process.  Upon any attempt to so sell, transfer, assign, pledge, hypothecate, encumber or otherwise dispose of the Award, the Award and all rights hereunder shall immediately become null and void.
5.2.      Investment Representation . The Holder hereby represents and covenants that (a) any share of Common Stock acquired upon the vesting of the Award will be acquired for investment and not with a view to the distribution thereof within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “ Securities Act ”), unless such acquisition has been registered under the Securities Act and any applicable state securities laws; (b) any subsequent sale of any such shares shall be made either pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act and any applicable state securities laws, or pursuant to an exemption from registration under the Securities Act and such state securities laws; and (c) if requested by the Company, the Holder shall submit a written statement, in form satisfactory to the Company, to the effect that such representation (x) is true and correct as of the date of vesting of any shares of Common Stock hereunder or (y) is true and correct as of the date of any sale of any such share, as applicable. As a further condition precedent to the delivery to the Holder of any shares of Common Stock subject to the Award, the Holder shall comply with all regulations and requirements of any regulatory authority having control of or supervision over the issuance or delivery of the shares and, in connection therewith, shall execute any documents which the Board shall in its sole discretion deem necessary or advisable.
6.      Additional Terms and Conditions of Award .
6.1.      Withholding Taxes . (a) The Company shall have the right to require, prior to the issuance or delivery of any shares of Common Stock upon the vesting of the Award, payment by the Holder of such Award of any federal, state, local or other taxes which may be required to be withheld or paid in connection with such Award (the “ Required Tax Payments ”).
(b)    The Holder may satisfy his or her obligation to advance the Required Tax Payments by any of the following means: (1) a cash payment to the Company, (2) delivery (either actual delivery or by attestation procedures established by the Company) to the Company of previously owned whole shares of Common Stock having an aggregate Fair Market Value, determined as of the date the obligation to withhold or pay taxes arises in connection with the Award (the “ Tax Date ”), equal to the Required Tax Payments, (3) authorizing the Company to withhold whole shares of Common Stock which would otherwise be delivered or an amount of cash which would otherwise be payable to the Holder having an aggregate Fair Market Value, determined as of the Tax Date, equal to the Required Tax Payments or (4) any combination of (1), (2) and (3). Shares of Common Stock to be delivered or withheld may not have an aggregate Fair Market Value in excess of the amount determined by applying the minimum statutory withholding rate. Any fraction of a share of Common Stock which would be required to satisfy such an obligation shall be disregarded and the remaining amount due shall be paid in cash by the Holder.
6.2.      Adjustment . In the event of any equity restructuring (within the meaning of Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification Topic 718, Compensation-Stock Compensation) that causes the per share value of shares of Common Stock to change, such as a stock dividend, stock split, spinoff, rights offering or recapitalization through an extraordinary dividend, the terms of this Award, including the number and class of securities subject hereto, shall be appropriately adjusted by the Committee. In the event of any other change in corporate capitalization, including a merger, consolidation, reorganization, or partial or complete liquidation of the Company, such equitable adjustments described in the foregoing sentence may be made as determined to be appropriate and equitable by the Committee (or, if the Company is not the surviving corporation in any such transaction, the board of directors of the surviving corporation) to prevent dilution or enlargement of rights of the Holder. The decision of the Committee regarding any such adjustment shall be final, binding and conclusive.
6.3.      Compliance with Applicable Law . The Award is subject to the condition that if the listing, registration or qualification of the shares of Common Stock subject to the Award upon any securities exchange or under any law, or the consent or approval of any governmental body, or the taking of any other action is necessary or desirable as a condition of, or in connection with, the delivery of shares hereunder, the shares of Common Stock subject to the Award shall not be delivered, in whole or in part, unless such listing, registration, qualification, consent, approval or other action shall have been effected or obtained, free of any conditions not acceptable to the Company. The Company agrees to use reasonable efforts to effect or obtain any such listing, registration, qualification, consent, approval or other action.
6.4.      Award Subject to Clawback . The Award and any shares of Common Stock, cash, other securities or other property delivered pursuant to the Award are subject to forfeiture, recovery by the Company or other action pursuant to any clawback or recoupment policy which the Company may adopt from time to time, including without limitation any such policy which the Company may be required to adopt under the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and implementing rules and regulations thereunder, or as otherwise required by law.
6.5.      Section 409A . This Agreement is intended to comply with the requirements of Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “ Code ”), and shall be interpreted and construed consistently with such intent. The payments to the Holder pursuant to this Agreement are also intended to be exempt from Section 409A of the Code to the maximum extent possible as short-term deferrals pursuant to Treasury regulation §1.409A-1(b)(4). In the event the terms of this Agreement would subject the Holder to taxes or penalties under Section 409A of the Code (“ 409A Penalties ”), the Company and the Holder shall cooperate diligently to amend the terms of this Agreement to avoid such 409A Penalties, to the extent possible; provided that in no event shall the Company be responsible for any 409A Penalties that arise in connection with any amounts payable under this Agreement. To the extent any amounts under this Agreement are payable by reference to the Holder’s termination of employment, such term shall be deemed to refer to the Holder’s “separation from service,” within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Agreement, if the Holder is a “specified employee,” as defined in Section 409A of the Code, as of the date of Holder’s separation from service, then to the extent any amount payable to the Holder (i) constitutes the payment of nonqualified deferred compensation, within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code, (ii) is payable upon the Holder’s separation from service and (iii) under the terms of this Agreement would be payable prior to the six-month anniversary of the Holder’s separation from service, such payment shall be delayed until the earlier to occur of (a) the first business day following the six-month anniversary of the separation from service and (b) the date of the Holder’s death.
6.6.      Award Confers No Rights to Continued Employment . In no event shall the granting of the Award or its acceptance by the Holder, or any provision of the Agreement or the Plan, give or be deemed to give the Holder any right to continued employment by the Company, any Subsidiary or any affiliate of the Company or affect in any manner the right of the Company, any Subsidiary or any affiliate of the Company to terminate the employment of any person at any time.
6.7.      Decisions of Board or Committee . The Board or the Committee shall have the right to resolve all questions which may arise in connection with the Award. Any interpretation, determination or other action made or taken by the Board or the Committee regarding the Plan or this Agreement shall be final, binding and conclusive.
6.8.      Successors . This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of any successor or successors of the Company and any person or persons who shall, upon the death of the Holder, acquire any rights hereunder in accordance with this Agreement or the Plan.
6.9.      Notices . All notices, requests or other communications provided for in this Agreement shall be made, if to the Company, to The New Home Company Inc., Attn: [_______], 95 Enterprise, Suite 325, Aliso Viejo, California 92656, and if to the Holder, to the last known mailing address of the Holder contained in the records of the Company. All notices, requests or other communications provided for in this Agreement shall be made in writing either (a) by personal delivery, (b) by facsimile or electronic mail with confirmation of receipt, (c) by mailing in the United States mails or (d) by express courier service. The notice, request or other communication shall be deemed to be received upon personal delivery, upon confirmation of receipt of facsimile or electronic mail transmission or upon receipt by the party entitled thereto if by United States mail or express courier service; provided , however , that if a notice, request or other communication sent to the Company is not received during regular business hours, it shall be deemed to be received on the next succeeding business day of the Company.
6.10.      Governing Law . This Agreement, the Award and all determinations made and actions taken pursuant hereto and thereto, to the extent not governed by the laws of the United States, shall be governed by the laws of the State of Delaware and construed in accordance therewith without giving effect to principles of conflicts of laws.
6.11.      Agreement Subject to the Plan . This Agreement is subject to the provisions of the Plan, including Section 5.8 relating to a Change in Control, and shall be interpreted in accordance therewith. The Holder hereby acknowledges receipt of a copy of the Plan.
6.12.      Entire Agreement . The Plan is incorporated herein by reference. Capitalized terms not defined herein shall have the meanings specified in the Plan. This Agreement and the Plan constitute the entire agreement of the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersede in their entirety all prior undertakings and agreements of the Company and the Holder with respect to the subject matter hereof, and may not be modified adversely to the Holder’s interest except by means of a writing signed by the Company and the Holder.
6.13.      Partial Invalidity . The invalidity or unenforceability of any particular provision of this Agreement shall not affect the other provisions hereof and this Agreement shall be construed in all respects as if such invalid or unenforceable provision was omitted.
6.14.      Amendment and Waiver . The provisions of this Agreement may be amended or waived only by the written agreement of the Company and the Holder, and no course of conduct or failure or delay in enforcing the provisions of this Agreement shall affect the validity, binding effect or enforceability of this Agreement.
6.15.      Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in two counterparts each of which shall be deemed an original and both of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.

    

THE NEW HOME COMPANY INC.
 
By:______________________________



Accepted this ___ day of _____________, 20___

______________________________    




THE NEW HOME COMPANY INC.
2014 LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLAN


RESTRICTED STOCK UNIT AWARD AGREEMENT FOR NONEMPLOYEE DIRECTORS
The New Home Company Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “ Company ”), hereby grants to [__________] (the “ Holder ”) as of [____________] (the “ Grant Date ”), pursuant to the terms and conditions of The New Home Company Inc. 2014 Long-Term Incentive Plan (the “ Plan ”), a restricted stock unit award (the “ Award ”) with respect to [____] shares of the Company’s Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share (“ Common Stock ”), upon and subject to the restrictions, terms and conditions set forth in the Plan and this agreement (the “ Agreement ”).
1. Award Subject to Acceptance of Agreement . The Award shall be null and void unless the Holder accepts this Agreement by executing it in the space provided below and returning such original execution copy to the Company.
2.      Rights as a Stockholder . The Holder shall not be entitled to any privileges of ownership with respect to the shares of Common Stock subject to the Award unless and until, and only to the extent, such shares become vested pursuant to Section 3 hereof and the Holder becomes a stockholder of record with respect to such shares. As of each date on which the Company pays a cash dividend to record owners of shares of Common Stock (a “ Dividend Date ”), the number of shares subject to the Award shall increase by (i) the product of the total number of shares subject to the Award immediately prior to such Dividend Date multiplied by the dollar amount of the cash dividend paid per share of Common Stock by the Company on such Dividend Date, divided by (ii) the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock on such Dividend Date. Any such additional shares shall be subject to the same vesting conditions and payment terms set forth herein as the shares to which they relate.
3.      Restriction Period and Vesting .
3.1.      Service-Based Vesting Condition . Except as otherwise provided in the Plan, the Agreement or any other agreement between the Company and the Holder, the Award shall vest (i) on the first anniversary of the Grant Date with respect to one-third of the number of shares subject thereto on the Grant Date, rounded up to the nearest whole share, (ii) on the second anniversary of the Grant Date with respect to an additional one-third of the number of shares subject thereto on the Grant Date, rounded down to the nearest whole share and (iii) on the third anniversary of the Grant Date with respect to the remaining shares subject thereto; provided the Holder remains continuously in service as a member of the Board of Directors of the Company (the “ Board ”) through the applicable vesting date. The period of time prior to the vesting shall be referred to herein as the “ Restriction Period .”
3.2.      Change in Control . In the event of a Change in Control, the Award shall become fully vested immediately prior to such Change in Control, and the Board (as constituted prior to such Change in Control) may, in its discretion:
(a)      require that shares of capital stock of the corporation resulting from such Change in Control, or a parent corporation thereof, be substituted for some or all of the shares of Common Stock subject to the Award, with an appropriate and equitable adjustment to the Award as determined by the Board in accordance with Section 6.2; or
(b)      require the Award to be surrendered to the Company and to be immediately cancelled by the Company, and to provide for the Holder to receive (i) a cash payment from the Company in an amount equal to the number of shares of Common Stock then subject to the Award multiplied by the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock on the date of the occurrence of the Change in Control, (ii) shares of capital stock of the corporation resulting from such Change in Control, or a parent corporation thereof, having a fair market value not less than the amount determined under clause (i) above or (iii) a combination of the payment of cash pursuant to clause (i) above and the issuance of shares pursuant to clause (ii) above.
3.3.      Termination of Service . If the Holder’s service on the Board terminates prior to the end of the Restriction Period, then the portion of the Award that was not vested immediately prior to such termination of service shall be immediately forfeited by the Holder and cancelled by the Company.
4.      Delivery of Certificates .  Subject to Section 6 , as soon as practicable (but no later than thirty (30) days) after the vesting of the Award, in whole or in part, the Company shall deliver or cause to be delivered one or more certificates issued in the Holder’s name (or such other name as is acceptable to the Company and designated in writing by the Holder) representing the number of vested shares.  The Company shall pay all original issue or transfer taxes and all fees and expenses incident to such delivery, except as otherwise provided in Section 6.1 .  Prior to the issuance to the Holder of the shares of Common Stock subject to the Award, the Holder shall have no direct or secured claim in any specific assets of the Company or in such shares of Common Stock, and will have the status of a general unsecured creditor of the Company.
5.      Transfer Restrictions and Investment Representation .
5.1.      Nontransferability of Award . The Award may not be transferred by the Holder other than by will or the laws of descent and distribution or, to the extent permitted by the Committee, pursuant to the designation of one or more beneficiaries on the form prescribed by the Company, a trust or entity established by the Holder for estate planning purposes, a charitable organization designated by the Holder or pursuant to a qualified domestic relations order, in each case, without consideration.  Except to the extent permitted by the foregoing sentence, the Award may not be sold, transferred, assigned, pledged, hypothecated, encumbered or otherwise disposed of (whether by operation of law or otherwise) or be subject to execution, attachment or similar process.  Upon any attempt to so sell, transfer, assign, pledge, hypothecate, encumber or otherwise dispose of the Award, the Award and all rights hereunder shall immediately become null and void.
5.2.      Investment Representation . The Holder hereby represents and covenants that (a) any share of Common Stock acquired upon the vesting of the Award will be acquired for investment and not with a view to the distribution thereof within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “ Securities Act ”), unless such acquisition has been registered under the Securities Act and any applicable state securities laws; (b) any subsequent sale of any such shares shall be made either pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act and any applicable state securities laws, or pursuant to an exemption from registration under the Securities Act and such state securities laws; and (c) if requested by the Company, the Holder shall submit a written statement, in form satisfactory to the Company, to the effect that such representation (x) is true and correct as of the date of vesting of any shares of Common Stock hereunder or (y) is true and correct as of the date of any sale of any such share, as applicable. As a further condition precedent to the delivery to the Holder of any shares of Common Stock subject to the Award, the Holder shall comply with all regulations and requirements of any regulatory authority having control of or supervision over the issuance or delivery of the shares and, in connection therewith, shall execute any documents which the Board shall in its sole discretion deem necessary or advisable.
6.      Additional Terms and Conditions of Award .
6.1.      Withholding Taxes . (a) To the extent required under applicable law, the Company shall have the right to require, prior to the issuance or delivery of any shares of Common Stock upon the vesting of the Award, payment by the Holder of such Award of any federal, state, local or other taxes which may be required to be withheld or paid in connection with such Award (the “ Required Tax Payments ”).
(b)    To the extent the Company is required to withhold Required Tax Payments, the Holder may satisfy his or her obligation to advance the Required Tax Payments by any of the following means: (1) a cash payment to the Company, (2) delivery (either actual delivery or by attestation procedures established by the Company) to the Company of previously owned whole shares of Common Stock having an aggregate Fair Market Value, determined as of the date the obligation to withhold or pay taxes arises in connection with the Award (the “ Tax Date ”), equal to the Required Tax Payments, (3) authorizing the Company to withhold whole shares of Common Stock which would otherwise be delivered or an amount of cash which would otherwise be payable to the Holder having an aggregate Fair Market Value, determined as of the Tax Date, equal to the Required Tax Payments or (4) any combination of (1), (2) and (3). Shares of Common Stock to be delivered or withheld may not have an aggregate Fair Market Value in excess of the amount determined by applying the minimum statutory withholding rate. Any fraction of a share of Common Stock which would be required to satisfy such an obligation shall be disregarded and the remaining amount due shall be paid in cash by the Holder.
6.2.      Adjustment . In the event of any equity restructuring (within the meaning of Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification Topic 718, Compensation-Stock Compensation) that causes the per share value of shares of Common Stock to change, such as a stock dividend, stock split, spinoff, rights offering or recapitalization through an extraordinary dividend, the terms of this Award, including the number and class of securities subject hereto, shall be appropriately adjusted by the Committee. In the event of any other change in corporate capitalization, including a merger, consolidation, reorganization, or partial or complete liquidation of the Company, such equitable adjustments described in the foregoing sentence may be made as determined to be appropriate and equitable by the Committee (or, if the Company is not the surviving corporation in any such transaction, the board of directors of the surviving corporation) to prevent dilution or enlargement of rights of the Holder. The decision of the Committee regarding any such adjustment shall be final, binding and conclusive.
6.3.      Compliance with Applicable Law . The Award is subject to the condition that if the listing, registration or qualification of the shares of Common Stock subject to the Award upon any securities exchange or under any law, or the consent or approval of any governmental body, or the taking of any other action is necessary or desirable as a condition of, or in connection with, the delivery of shares hereunder, the shares of Common Stock subject to the Award shall not be delivered, in whole or in part, unless such listing, registration, qualification, consent, approval or other action shall have been effected or obtained, free of any conditions not acceptable to the Company. The Company agrees to use reasonable efforts to effect or obtain any such listing, registration, qualification, consent, approval or other action.
6.4.      Award Subject to Clawback . The Award and any shares of Common Stock, cash, other securities or other property delivered pursuant to the Award are subject to forfeiture, recovery by the Company or other action pursuant to any clawback or recoupment policy which the Company may adopt from time to time, including without limitation any such policy which the Company may be required to adopt under the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and implementing rules and regulations thereunder, or as otherwise required by law.
6.5.      Section 409A . This Agreement is intended to comply with the requirements of Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “ Code ”), and shall be interpreted and construed consistently with such intent. The payments to the Holder pursuant to this Agreement are also intended to be exempt from Section 409A of the Code to the maximum extent possible as short-term deferrals pursuant to Treasury regulation §1.409A-1(b)(4). In the event the terms of this Agreement would subject the Holder to taxes or penalties under Section 409A of the Code (“ 409A Penalties ”), the Company and the Holder shall cooperate diligently to amend the terms of this Agreement to avoid such 409A Penalties, to the extent possible; provided that in no event shall the Company be responsible for any 409A Penalties that arise in connection with any amounts payable under this Agreement. To the extent any amounts under this Agreement are payable by reference to the Holder’s termination of service, such term shall be deemed to refer to the Holder’s “separation from service,” within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Agreement, if the Holder is a “specified employee,” as defined in Section 409A of the Code, as of the date of Holder’s separation from service, then to the extent any amount payable to the Holder (i) constitutes the payment of nonqualified deferred compensation, within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code, (ii) is payable upon the Holder’s separation from service and (iii) under the terms of this Agreement would be payable prior to the six-month anniversary of the Holder’s separation from service, such payment shall be delayed until the earlier to occur of (a) the first business day following the six-month anniversary of the separation from service and (b) the date of the Holder’s death.
6.6.      Award Confers No Rights to Continued Service . In no event shall the granting of the Award or its acceptance by the Holder, or any provision of the Agreement or the Plan, give or be deemed to give the Holder any right to continued service on the Board or affect in any manner the right of the Company to remove the Holder from the Board at any time.
6.7.      Decisions of Board or Committee . The Board or the Committee shall have the right to resolve all questions which may arise in connection with the Award. Any interpretation, determination or other action made or taken by the Board or the Committee regarding the Plan or this Agreement shall be final, binding and conclusive.
6.8.      Successors . This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of any successor or successors of the Company and any person or persons who shall, upon the death of the Holder, acquire any rights hereunder in accordance with this Agreement or the Plan.
6.9.      Notices . All notices, requests or other communications provided for in this Agreement shall be made, if to the Company, to The New Home Company Inc., Attn: [_______], 95 Enterprise, Suite 325, Aliso Viejo, California 92656, and if to the Holder, to the last known mailing address of the Holder contained in the records of the Company. All notices, requests or other communications provided for in this Agreement shall be made in writing either (a) by personal delivery, (b) by facsimile or electronic mail with confirmation of receipt, (c) by mailing in the United States mails or (d) by express courier service. The notice, request or other communication shall be deemed to be received upon personal delivery, upon confirmation of receipt of facsimile or electronic mail transmission or upon receipt by the party entitled thereto if by United States mail or express courier service; provided , however , that if a notice, request or other communication sent to the Company is not received during regular business hours, it shall be deemed to be received on the next succeeding business day of the Company.
6.10.      Governing Law . This Agreement, the Award and all determinations made and actions taken pursuant hereto and thereto, to the extent not governed by the laws of the United States, shall be governed by the laws of the State of Delaware and construed in accordance therewith without giving effect to principles of conflicts of laws.
6.11.      Agreement Subject to the Plan . This Agreement is subject to the provisions of the Plan, including Section 5.8 relating to a Change in Control, and shall be interpreted in accordance therewith. The Holder hereby acknowledges receipt of a copy of the Plan.
6.12.      Entire Agreement . The Plan is incorporated herein by reference. Capitalized terms not defined herein shall have the meanings specified in the Plan. This Agreement and the Plan constitute the entire agreement of the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersede in their entirety all prior undertakings and agreements of the Company and the Holder with respect to the subject matter hereof, and may not be modified adversely to the Holder’s interest except by means of a writing signed by the Company and the Holder.
6.13.      Partial Invalidity . The invalidity or unenforceability of any particular provision of this Agreement shall not affect the other provisions hereof and this Agreement shall be construed in all respects as if such invalid or unenforceable provision was omitted.
6.14.      Amendment and Waiver . The provisions of this Agreement may be amended or waived only by the written agreement of the Company and the Holder, and no course of conduct or failure or delay in enforcing the provisions of this Agreement shall affect the validity, binding effect or enforceability of this Agreement.
6.15.      Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in two counterparts each of which shall be deemed an original and both of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.

    

THE NEW HOME COMPANY INC.
 
By:______________________________



Accepted this ___ day of _____________, 20___

______________________________    




Exhibit 21.1
THE NEW HOME COMPANY LLC
SUBSIDIARIES
 
 
 
 
Subsidiary
 
State of Incorporation or Formation
The New Home Company LLC
 
Delaware
TNHC Realty and Construction Inc.
 
Delaware
The New Home Company Southern California LLC
 
Delaware
LR8 Investors, LLC
 
Delaware
TNHC-TCN Santa Clarita, LP
 
Delaware
TNHC Meridian Investors LLC
 
Delaware
TNHC San Juan LLC
 
Delaware
Calabasas Village LP
 
Delaware
The New Home Company Northern California LLC
 
Delaware
Larkspur Land 8 Investors, LLC
 
Delaware
TNHC-HW San Jose LLC
 
Delaware
McKinley Village LLC
 
Delaware
TNHC Land Company LLC
 
Delaware
TNHC Russell Ranch LLC
 
Delaware
TNHC-HW Foster City LLC
 
Delaware
TNHC-HW Cannery LLC
 
Delaware



Exhibit 23.1
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

We consent to the incorporation by reference in the Registration Statement (Form S-8 No. 333-193753) pertaining to the 2014 Long-Term Incentive Plan of The New Home Company Inc. of our report dated March 27, 2014, with respect to the consolidated financial statements of The New Home Company LLC, included in its Annual Report (Form 10-K) for the year ended December 31, 2013, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

We consent to the incorporation by reference in the Registration Statement (Form S-8 No. 333-193753) pertaining to the 2014 Long-Term Incentive Plan of The New Home Company Inc. of our report dated March 27, 2014, with respect to the consolidated financial statements of LR8 Investors, LLC, included in the Annual Report (Form 10-K) of The New Home Company Inc. for the year ended December 31, 2013, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

/s/ Ernst & Young
Irvine, California
March 27, 2014



Exhibit 31.1
Section 302 CERTIFICATION
I, H. Lawrence Webb, certify that:
 
(1)
I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of The New Home Company Inc.;
 
(2)
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
 
(3)
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
 
(4)
The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the registrant and have:
 
 
a.
Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
 
 
b.
Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report, based on such evaluation; and
 
 
c.
Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
 
(5)
The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
 
 
a.
All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
 
 
b.
Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
 
 
 
 
Date: March 27, 2014
 
/s/ H. Lawrence Webb
 
 
H. Lawrence Webb
 
 
Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board (Principal Executive Officer)



Exhibit 31.2
Section 302 CERTIFICATION
I, Wayne Stelmar, certify that:
 
(1)
I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of The New Home Company Inc.;
 
(2)
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
 
(3)
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
 
(4)
The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the registrant and have:
 
 
a.
Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
 
 
b.
Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report, based on such evaluation; and
 
 
c.
Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
 
(5)
The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
 
 
a.
All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
 
 
b.
Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
 
 
 
 
Date: March 27, 2014
 
/s/ Wayne Stelmar
 
 
Wayne Stelmar
 
 
Chief Financial Officer, Secretary and Director (Principal Financial Officer)



Exhibit 32.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Annual Report of The New Home Company Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2013 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, H. Lawrence Webb, Chief Executive Officer of the Company and Chairman of the Board, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to § 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
 
 
1.
The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
 
 
2.
The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
 
 
 
 
Date: March 27, 2014
 
/s/ H. Lawrence Webb
 
 
H. Lawrence Webb
 
 
Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board (Principal Executive Officer)



Exhibit 32.2
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Annual Report of The New Home Company Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2013 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Wayne Stelmar, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to § 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
 
 
1.
The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
 
 
2.
The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
 
 
 
 
Date: March 27, 2014
 
/s/ Wayne Stelmar
 
 
Wayne Stelmar
 
 
Chief Financial Officer, Secretary and Director (Principal Financial Officer)